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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1987-05-04; Traffic Safety Commission; ; Request for roadside guardrail be installed on the west side of RSF and La Costa Avenue and Cadencia StreetCITY OF CARLSBAD TRAFFIC SAFETY COMMISSION COMMISSION REPORT OF: May 4, 1987 ITEM NO. 6B LOCATION: Rancho Santa Fe Road -La Costa Avenue to Cadencia Street INITIATED BY : Alan Reece, 7442 Trigo Lane, Carlsbad, CA 92009 BACKGROUND: DATA: Mr. Reece is requesting that a roadside barrier (guardrai l) be i nstalled on the west side of Rancho Santa Fe Road between La Costa Avenue and Cadencia Street at locations where the ground slopes from the roadway towards the back yards of homes along Rancho Santa Fe Road. He is proposing approximately 2,000 feet of guardrail. Rancho Santa Fe Road, between La Costa Avenue and Cadencia Street is a two ( 2) lane asphal tic-concrete roadway having a two-way volume of 15,000 cars per day. Homes on the west side of Rancho Santa Fe Road were constructed at an elevation lower than the roadway. As a result, there is a slope that begins approximately ten (10) f eet from the west edge of the roadway that slopes down t o the backyards of the homes. This slope varies in height from several feet to a height of approximately 50 f eet . When guardrail is necessary, it is installed to reduce the severity of the "run off the roadway" type of accidents. This is accomplished by dissipating the energy of the errant vehicle and deflecting the vehicle away from an embankment or a fixed object. Not all roadside conditions require a guardrail. To reduce accident severity, guardrail should only be installed where striking the guardrail is less severe than going down an embankment or striking a fixed object. It should be installed only where it has been 3 TRAFFIC SAFETY COMMISSION COMMISSION REPORT OF: May 4, 1987 (Continued) ITEM NO. 6B determined that safety will be improved by the installation and should not be used solely as a barricade. Primary contributors to embankment accident severity is the height and slope of the embankment. In the CALTRANS Traffic Manual, an Equal Severity Curve is provided (attached). This curve compares the accident severity of h itting a guardrail with the severity of going off an embankment. The heavy line indicated on the Equal Severity Curve represents combinations of embankment height and slope that results in accident severities generally equal to average guardrail accident severity. Overall , acci dent severity will generally be less if guardrail is used on embankments that plot above the line. CALTRAN S provides a procedure to be followed when guardrail is being considered at a given location, as follows : 1. Gu ardrail should be installed only at locations of high run-off-the-road accident history or potential for such accidents. Evaluation of the potential frequency of accidents at a given location is based on the following general considerations: a. Alignment -Isolated curves on otherwise high standard roads increase the probability of running off the road. Also, on roads with curving alignment, curves that are sharper than those generally used, compound curves, or curves with larger central angles have a greater probability of run-off-the-road accidents. The outside of curves of less than about 1,000-foot radius, and especially those on downhill gradients in excess of two percent (2%) should be given special consideration. b. Volume of Traffic -The higher the volume of traffic, the greater is the probability of "run-off-road" accidents occurring. 4 TRAFFIC SAFETY COMMISSION COMMISSION REPORT OF: May 4, 1987 (Continued) ITEM NO. 6B c. Roadside Recovery Area -The narrower the recovery area, the greater the probability that a "run-off-road" vehicle will go down an embankment. d. Climatic Conditions -Frequent dense fog or snow and ice conditions increase the probability of running down an embankment. In addition, locations subject to high velocity cross winds have an increased probability of vehicles running off the road. 2. Us ing Figure 7-1, determine whether hitting guardrail or going off the embankment may be more severe. Place guardrail only when the embankment is more severe and there has been a history of accidents or there is potential for accidents considering the preceeding factors. Staff h as recently received many requests for guardrail in various parts of the City. Due to the potential accident severity and the high cost of installing guard- rail , approximately $35.00 per lineal foot, it is important that guardrail not be installed indiscriminately. Other costs associated with guardrail are maintenance and accident costs. Every ef fart should be made to eliminate hazardous conditions by upgrading a roadway that requires the need for a roadside barrier. In order to determine locations that require guardrail, an inventory of roads needs to take place to identify such l ocations. Once identified, each location can be ranked in the order of need and placed on a priority list. This list would then be used in the annual CIP review process to budget money for the needed guardrail installation. Circulation Element streets and any other high a ccident locations would be inventoried first and the guardrail priority list established therefrom. Once the list is compiled, it would be brought back to the Traffic Safety Commission for review. 5 TRAFFIC SAFETY COMMISSION COMMISSION REPORT OF: May 4, 1987 (Continued) RECOMMENDATION: ITEM NO. 6B The Traffic Safety Coordinating Committee recommends that a Guardrail Priority List of circulation Element roads a nd other high accident locations be compiled for review by the Traffic Safety Commission and used for future CIP budget purposes. NECESSARY CITY COUNCIL ACTION: No City Council action required at this time. Once the list is approved by the Traffic Safety Commission, it would be taken to City Council for revi ew and comment. 6 CADENCIA STREET POWER LINE REQUESTED GUARD RAIL LA COSTA AVENUE 0 < 0 a: UJ u. < ... z < en 0 X (.) z < a: N 0 NO SCALE COlltNTIA I • N 0 NO SCALI LA COIT A .. AOOWI o•. "' ... C -• C • i ~ C • OUIITHAVIN IIO. CAOINCIA IT. SITE VICINITY MAP CVUIDIT i 7-2 11-1985 w a. 0 ... tn 1:1 1 1/2:1 2:1 3:1 4:1 GUARDRAIL, MEDIAN BARRIERS, CRASH CUSHIONS Traffic Manual 0 Figure 7-1 EQUAL SEVERITY CURVE (SEE TEXT FOR INSTRUCTIONS) GUARDRAIL LESS SE VERE (PLACE GUARDRAIL UNDER THESE ---~ CONDI TIONS ONLY WHEN THERE IS A HIGH POTENTIAL FOR RUNNING OFF THE ROAD.) MOR E SEVERE 10 20 30 40 EMBANKMENT HEIGHT -FEET 50 (