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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPD 2024-0012; CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL; UPDATED GEOTECHNICAL EVALUATION FIELD TURF REPLACEMENT; 2024-09-16 Update Geotechnical Evaluation Field Turf Replacement Carrillo Elementary School 2875 Poinsettia Lane Carlsbad, California San Marcos Unified School District 255 Pico Avenue, Suite 100 | San Marcos, California 92069 May 17, 2024 | Project No. 108822013 Updated September 16, 2024 Geotechnical | Environmental | Construction Inspection & Testing | Forensic Engineering & Expert Witness Geophysics | Engineering Geology | Laboratory Testing | Industrial Hygiene | Occupational Safety | Air Quality | GIS Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 5710 Ruffin Road | San Diego, California 92123 | p. 858.576.1000 | www.ninyoandmoore.com Update Geotechnical Evaluation Field Turf Replacement Carrillo Elementary School 2875 Poinsettia Lane Carlsbad, California Ms. Tova Corman San Marcos Unified School District 255 Pico Avenue, Suite 100 | San Marcos, California 92069 May 17, 2024 | Project No. 108822013 Updated September 16, 2024 Christopher T. Frank Senior Staff Engineer Jeffrey T. Kent, PE, GE Principal Engineer CTF/JTK/mp Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, San Diego, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 i CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 SCOPE OF SERVICES 1 3 SITE DESCRIPTION 2 4 SITE BACKGROUND 2 5 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 3 6 SUBSURFACE EXPLORATIONS 4 7 GEOTECHNICAL LABORATORY TESTING 4 7.1. Moisture Content 5 7.2. Sieve Analysis by No. 200 Wash 5 7.3. Atterberg Limits 5 7.4. Soil Corrosivity 5 8 GEOLOGIC AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS 5 8.1. Regional Geologic Setting 6 8.2. Site Geology 6 8.2.1. Encountered Pavement Sections 6 8.2.2. Fill 7 8.2.3. Alluvium 7 8.2.4. Santiago Formation 7 8.3. Groundwater 7 8.4. Flood Hazard 8 9 DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS 9 10 RECOMMENDATIONS 10 10.1. Earthwork 10 10.1.1. Site Preparation 10 10.1.2. Excavation Characteristics 10 10.1.3. Temporary Excavations 10 10.1.4. Construction Dewatering 11 10.1.5. Cement-Treatment of Artificial Turf Field Pad Subgrade 11 10.1.6. Cement-Treatment of AC Hardcourt Pavement Subgrade 12 10.1.7. Materials for Fill 12 Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, San Diego, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 ii 10.1.8. Compacted Fill 13 10.1.9. Pipe Bedding and Modulus of Soil Reaction (E’) 14 10.1.10. Utility Pipe Zone Backfill 14 10.1.11. Utility Trench Backfill 15 10.1.12. Slopes 15 10.1.13. Surface Drainage 16 10.2. Interceptor and French Drains 16 10.3. Flexible Pavement Reconstruction 17 10.4. Corrosion 17 10.5. Concrete 18 11 TURF FIELD INFILTRATION 18 12 PRE-CONSTRUCTION CONFERENCE 18 13 PLAN REVIEW AND CONSTRUCTION OBSERVATION 18 14 LIMITATIONS 19 15 REFERENCES 21 TABLES 1 – Encountered Pavement Section Thicknesses 7 2 – Groundwater Depth Measurements 8 3 – Recommended Preliminary Flexible Pavement Sections 17 FIGURES 1 – Site Location 2 – Boring Locations 3 – Geology 4 – Interceptor and French Drain Plan 5 – Field Interceptor Drain Detail 6 – Classroom Interceptor Drain Detail 7 – AC Interceptor Drain Detail 8 – Perimeter French Drain Detail 9 – Central French Drain Detail Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, San Diego, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 iii APPENDICES A – Boring Logs B – Geotechnical Laboratory Testing C – Analytical Testing Results D – Response and Supplemental Recommendations Letter (Ninyo & Moore, 2024b) Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 1 1 INTRODUCTION In accordance with our proposal dated October 13, 2023 and your approval, we have performed an update geotechnical evaluation of the subsurface conditions at the existing playfield and surrounding areas in the eastern portion of the Carrillo Elementary School campus in San Diego, California (Figure 1). The purpose of our services was to evaluate the perched water conditions at the location of the existing natural turf play field and to provide geotechnical recommendations for the design and construction of a new artificial field turf. 2 SCOPE OF SERVICES Our scope of services included the following: • Reviewing background information including our previous agronomic report (Ninyo & Moore, 2023), available as-built plans including utility plans, as-graded plans, geotechnical reports, topographic maps, geologic maps, and other background information for the site. • Performing a geologic reconnaissance of the site, marking out the boring locations, and coordinating with Underground Service Alert (USA) and school district personnel for clearance of the existing underground utilities at the exploration locations. • Subcontracting with a private utility locating company to assist in the location of possible underground utilities in the vicinity of our boring locations. • Subcontracting with a private leak detection company to investigate various piping systems in the vicinity of the field turf. • Drilling, logging, and sampling four exploratory borings to depths of approximately 15 feet using a limited-access drill rig. The borings were logged and sampled by Ninyo & Moore personnel. Soil samples were secured at selected intervals from within the borings and transported to our in-house geotechnical laboratory for analysis. • Installing temporary standpipe piezometers in the borings. • Excavating shallow pothole trenches at the northern portion of the existing natural turf field. • Performing periodic monitoring and documentation of groundwater depth measurements from the temporary piezometers at selected time intervals. • Performing geotechnical laboratory testing on representative samples to evaluate pertinent soil characteristics and design parameters. • Subcontracting with an outside laboratory to perform water quality testing on samples collected from within the temporary piezometers. • Compiling and performing an engineering analysis of the data obtained. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 2 • Preparing this update geotechnical report providing our findings, conclusions, and recommendations regarding the subsurface soil and water conditions at the existing natural turf field along with our geotechnical recommendations for the design and construction of a new artificial field turf. 3 SITE DESCRIPTION The project site is the existing turf play field within the Carrillo Elementary School campus that is located in Carlsbad, California (Figure 1). The school campus is located on an irregular shaped parcel bounded by an ascending slope toward Poinsettia Lane to the northwest, an ascending slope toward Melrose Drive to the northeast, and a descending canyon slope leading into Leo Carrillo Historic Park to the south, southwest, and southeast. The school site generally consists of school buildings and facilities in the southern and central portions of the campus, asphalt concrete (AC) paved play courts in the central portion of the campus, AC parking lots in the western portion of the campus, and a play field in the northern and eastern portions of the campus (Figure 2). The project site is located in the northern portion of the campus in the existing natural turf play field. Ascending slopes with approximate inclinations of 2:1 (horizontal to vertical) are located adjacent to the northwest and northeast portions of the existing natural turf play field. A descending slope with an approximate inclination of 2:1 (horizontal to vertical) is located adjacent to the southeast edge of the existing turf play field and other portions of the school campus are next to the southwest portion of the existing turf play field. The existing natural turf play field gently slopes to the south with elevations ranging from approximately 275 feet above Mean Sea Level (MSL) at the north end of the field to approximately 269 feet above MSL at the south end. 4 SITE BACKGROUND Our background review involved researching and reviewing documents provided by District personnel, the City of Carlsbad archives, readily available publications, and our own in-house information and literature. Specifically, the pertinent documents reviewed for this project included the following: • Geotechnical Investigation – Melrose Drive Detention Embankment (Geocon, 1993) • Grading Plans for Rancho Carrillo (Rick Engineering, 1996) • Addendum Letter and Proposed Subdrain Relocation (Geocon, 1997) • Final Report for Testing and Observation Services – Melrose Dam (Geocon, 1998) • Geotechnical Investigation for Rancho Carrillo School (Kleinfelder, 1998) • Grading Plans for Carrillo Elementary School (K&S Engineering, 1999) Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 3 • Limited Geotechnical Evaluation – Planned Classroom Modules (Geotek, 2014) • Limited Geotechnical Evaluation Associated with Agronomy (Ninyo & Moore, 2023) Based on our review of the background documents, initial development of the site had occurred in the late 1990’s as a part of the greater Rancho Carrillo Development. Prior to development, the site was featured as a natural drainage valley trending east to west across the site. The northeastern portion of the site was developed as a part of the Melrose Drive detention embankment, which was constructed to dam the drainage path and provide temporary water detention on the northeast side of Melrose Drive (Geocon, 1998). The western portion of the site had included buttress fills and a shear key built into the ascending slope towards Poinsettia Lane due to the landslide debris present at the site (Kleinfelder, 1998). The remaining development of the site involved backfilling the pre-existing drainage valley with fill soils of up to approximately 20 feet and installing a subdrain to convey the natural collection of water, which was originally planned to run northeast to southwest through the central portion of the presently-located natural turf play field (Rick Engineering, 1996). However, it was proposed during initial grading to relocate the planned subdrain to run through the northern portion of the presently-located natural turf play field due to the quantity of anticipated soil removals (Geocon, 1997). The as-built location of the subdrain is unknown at this time and the approximated possible locations are presented on Figure 2. Subsequent to the Rancho Carrillo development, grading and construction for Carrillo Elementary School was completed in 1999, which included predominantly cuts of up to approximately 5 feet in the northeastern portion of the site (K&S, 1999). Additional development included the construction of two portable classrooms on the northwestern portion of the site in the vicinity of the existing playfield, both of which have recently been observed to develop signs of water staining and mineral accumulation. The existing playfield has been reportedly exhibiting poor agronomic quality as far back as the early 2000s, and although remediation efforts were performed in recent years, the current conditions are unable to support healthy natural turf. To date, areas of the northern portion of the campus have been restricted from use due to the poor agronomic conditions and impacts of recurring water seepage. 5 PROJECT DESCRIPTION Based on our correspondence with you and our multiple site visits, water has been reportedly seeping through cracks in the asphalt concrete (AC) hardcourt area and signs of water staining on the concrete floor slabs for the two newer buildings at the northwestern portion of the campus are developing. Additionally, the playfield has been exhibiting poor agronomic conditions and Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 4 showing signs of water intrusion as well. Agronomic testing was performed during our previous limited geotechnical evaluation of the play field (Ninyo & Moore, 2023), in which elevated levels of available sodium and SAR (sodium adsorption ratio) were indicated. We understand that the district is planning to replace the existing natural turf play field with an artificial turf system utilizing TenCate Grass products, drainage blankets, and various underdrains to control and convey the water entering the area. Additionally, we understand that the district is planning to reconstruct the existing AC hardcourt pavement areas which will include minor grade changes in the southern portion. 6 SUBSURFACE EXPLORATIONS Our subsurface explorations were performed in two phases to evaluate potential sources of the water seepage observed at the natural turf play field. The first phase of the exploration was performed from November 8 and November 9, 2023, and included the drilling, logging, and sampling of four small-diameter borings (B-1 through B-4). The borings were drilled to depths of approximately 15 feet using a truck-mounted drill rig equipped with 8-inch diameter hollow stem augers. The four borings were converted into temporary piezometers (i.e., temporary monitoring wells) in order to document the depth to water and collect water samples for analytical testing by an outside laboratory. Ninyo & Moore personnel logged the borings in general accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) and ASTM International (ASTM) Test Method D2488 by observing cuttings and drive samples. Bulk and in-place soil samples were obtained from the borings at selected intervals. The samples were then transported to our in-house geotechnical laboratory for testing. The approximate locations of the exploratory borings are shown on Figure 2. The logs of the exploratory borings are presented in Appendix A. The second phase of the exploration was performed on March 19, 2024, and included the excavating of shallow trench potholes within areas along the toe of slope on the northern portion of the existing play field. The shallow trench potholes were performed using a mini-excavator and were extended to depths of approximately 5 feet. The area was explored in an attempt to locate the potential subdrain system that may have been installed in the northern portion of the existing natural turf play field (Geocon, 1997). The approximate locations of the possible canyon subdrains and the general area where the shallow pothole trenches were performed are shown on Figure 2. 7 GEOTECHNICAL LABORATORY TESTING Geotechnical laboratory testing for this study included an evaluation of in-situ dry density and moisture content, sieve analysis by 200 wash, Atterberg limits, and soil corrosivity. The results of the in-situ dry density and moisture content tests are presented at the corresponding depths on Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 5 the boring logs presented in Appendix A. A summary of the laboratory test results is presented below and descriptions of the test methods used are provided in Appendix B. 7.1. Moisture Content Laboratory testing of the subsurface soils indicated in-situ dry densities ranging between 100 and 114.6 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) and moisture contents ranging between 12.5 and 23 percent. The results of the in-situ dry density and moisture content tests are presented at the corresponding depths on the excavation logs in Appendix A. 7.2. Sieve Analysis by No. 200 Wash Subsurface soils collected from our borings were tested to evaluate the percentage of particles finer than the No. 200 sieve. The results of these tests indicated fines content percentages ranging between 17 and 50. These laboratory test results are presented in Appendix B. 7.3. Atterberg Limits Fine-grained soil samples collected from our borings were tested to evaluate the liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index in order to classify and characterize the subsurface soils in accordance with USCS. The samples tested indicated fines classification consisting of sandy lean clay and clayey sand soils. These laboratory test results are presented in Appendix B. 7.4. Soil Corrosivity Laboratory testing was performed on representative samples of the onsite earth materials to evaluate pH and electrical resistivity, as well as chloride and sulfate contents. The results of the corrosivity testing indicated electrical resistivities of 580 and 510 ohm-centimeters (ohm-cm), soil pH values of 7.1 and 7.0, chloride contents of 960 and 980 parts per million (ppm), and sulfate contents of 0.165 and 0.174 percent (i.e., 1,650 and 1,740 ppm). Based on a comparison with the Caltrans (2021) corrosion guidelines, the onsite soils would be classified as corrosive. Corrosive soils are defined as soil with an electrical resistivity of 1,500 ohm-cm or less, a chloride content of 500 ppm or greater, a sulfate content of 0.15 percent (1,500 ppm) or greater, and/or a pH equal to or less than 5.5. 8 GEOLOGIC AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS Our findings regarding regional and site geology, groundwater conditions, faulting and seismicity, and other geologic hazards at the subject site are provided in the following sections. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 6 8.1. Regional Geologic Setting The project site is situated in the coastal foothill section of the Peninsular Ranges Geomorphic Province. The province encompasses an area that extends approximately 900 miles from the Transverse Ranges and the Los Angeles Basin south to the southern tip of Baja California (Norris and Webb, 1990; Harden, 2004). The province varies in width from approximately 30 to 100 miles. In general, the province consists of rugged mountains underlain by Jurassic metavolcanic and metasedimentary rocks, and Cretaceous igneous rocks of the southern California batholith. The Peninsular Ranges Province is traversed by a group of sub-parallel faults and fault zones trending roughly northwest (Jennings, 2010). Several of these faults are considered active. The Elsinore, San Jacinto, and San Andreas faults are active fault systems located northeast of the project area and the Rose Canyon, Coronado Bank, San Diego Trough, and San Clemente faults are active faults located west of the project site. Major tectonic activity associated with these and other faults within the regional tectonic framework consists primarily of right-lateral, strike-slip movement. The subject site is not located within a State of California Earthquake Fault Zone (Alquist-Priolo Special Studies Zone). However, like the majority of Southern California, the site is located in a seismically active area and the potential for strong ground motion is considered significant during the design life of the proposed structure. The closest known major active fault is the Rose Canyon Fault, which is located approximately 8¼ miles west of the project. 8.2. Site Geology Geologic units mapped and encountered during our field reconnaissance and subsurface exploration included fill soils, alluvial deposits, and materials of the Eocene–age Santiago Formation (Kennedy and Tan, 2007). Generalized descriptions of the earth units encountered during our subsurface exploration and that are mapped in the area are provided below. Additional descriptions of the subsurface units are provided on the excavation logs in Appendix A. The locations of the borings are presented on Figure 2. 8.2.1. Encountered Pavement Sections Pavement sections consisting of AC over aggregate base materials or subgrade soils were encountered during our subsurface exploration in borings B-1 and B-2. Borings B-3 and B-4 were performed in the existing natural turf play field (i.e., unpaved areas). Table 1 summarizes the pavement sections as encountered in our borings. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 7 Table 1 – Encountered Pavement Section Thicknesses Boring Encountered AC Thickness (inches) Encountered Aggregate Base Thickness (inches) B-1 7 -- B-2 2½ 5 B-4 --* --* B-4 --* --* Note: AC = asphalt concrete * borings performed in unpaved areas 8.2.2. Fill Fill soils were encountered at the surface or beneath the AC in each of our borings and extended to depths up to approximately 10 feet. As encountered, the fill soils generally consisted of various shades of brown, gray, black, and yellow, moist, medium dense, sand, clayey sand, and soft to firm, sandy clay. Scattered amounts of gravel and cobbles were encountered in the fill soils. Laboratory testing indicates that the moisture contents of the encountered fill soils ranged between approximately 12.9 to 23 percent. 8.2.3. Alluvium Materials mapped as young alluvial flood-plain deposits (Kennedy and Tan, 2007) were encountered beneath the fill soils in each exploration and extended to depths of approximately 15 feet. As encountered, the alluvium generally consisted of various shades of brown and gray, moist to wet, loose to medium dense, clayey sand, silty sand, and firm sandy clay. Scattered amounts of gravel and cobbles were encountered within the alluvium. Laboratory testing indicates that the moisture contents of the encountered alluvial soils ranged between 12.5 to 22.2 percent. 8.2.4. Santiago Formation Materials mapped as Eocene–aged Santiago Formation (Kennedy & Tan, 2007) were encountered beneath the alluvium in Boring B-4 and extended to the depths explored. As encountered, the Santiago Formation generally consisted of light brown and white, moist, weakly cemented, clayey sandstone. Trace amounts of gravel were encountered within the Santiago Formation. 8.3. Groundwater Groundwater was encountered during drilling of our borings B-1 and B-4 at a depth of approximately 10 feet. Additionally, seepage was encountered at a depth of approximately 5 feet Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 8 in boring B-1 and approximately 1 foot in boring A-3 during our previous exploration (Ninyo & Moore, 2023). Our four borings (B-1 through B-4) were converted into temporary piezometers (i.e., temporary monitoring wells) to measure groundwater at periodic intervals. Encountered groundwater depth measurements were performed and the findings are presented in Table 2. Table 2 – Groundwater Depth Measurements Date of Measurement B-1 B-2 B-3 B-4 11/8/2023 -- -- Not Encountered During Drilling 10 feet deep(1) 11/9/2023 10 feet deep(1) Not Encountered During Drilling -- -- 11/17/2023 At Surface At Surface At Surface 7.4 feet deep 12/14/2023 At Surface At Surface At Surface 9.1 feet deep 1/2/2024 At Surface At Surface At Surface 9.5 feet deep 1/12/2024 At Surface At Surface At Surface 9.2 feet deep 1/15/2024 --(2) At Surface At Surface 9.1 feet deep 3/12/2024 --(2) At Surface At Surface 8.9 feet deep Notes: -- Not measured (1) Groundwater encountered during drilling. (2) Piezometer sealed on 1/12/2024 As presented in Table 2 above, borings B-1 through B-3 were observed to have water at the top of the temporary piezometer (i.e., at the ground surface) during the measurements performed after drilling installation. Water had also been observed at times to be seeping out through the piezometer caps in borings B-1 and B-2. Additionally, during several of the measurements for boring B-3, the water was observed to bubble up from the piping for the piezometer. These occurrences are indicative of an artesian water condition. Fluctuations in the groundwater level and perched water conditions may occur due to variations in ground surface topography, subsurface geologic conditions and structure, rainfall, irrigation, and other factors. In addition, utility trench lines may act as conduits for perched water conditions. 8.4. Flood Hazard Based on review of Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Mapping Information Platform website (2024), the site is not located within mapped floodplains, flood zones, or active floodways. The site is also not located within a mapped dam inundation area, but the Melrose Avenue mapped dam inundation area is situated just to the south of the site (CDWR, 2024). Based Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 9 on this review and our reconnaissance, the potential for significant flooding and dam inundation at the site are not design considerations. 9 DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS The purpose of our study was to evaluate the subsurface conditions on the northeastern portion of the site and to provide geotechnical recommendations to address these conditions. Our study included review of the referenced background reports and data, attendance at site meetings, leak detection services, performance of site visits to observe and document the observed site conditions, coordination and performance of a subsurface exploration and laboratory testing program, compilation and engineering analysis of the data obtained, and preparation of geotechnical recommendations for the design and construction of a new artificial field turf and adjacent AC hardcourt pavements. • The areas of the proposed new artificial field turf and adjacent AC pavements are underlain by fill soils which are in turn underlain by alluvial deposits that are in turn underlain by materials of the Santiago Formation. • Due to the presence of a shallow perched water condition and the artesian water condition at the existing natural turf play field and adjacent AC pavements, recommendations for the installation of an interceptor and French drain system are provided herein. • As a result of the shallow perched water condition and the artesian water condition at the existing natural turf play field and adjacent AC pavements, the site soils in the project area are in a wet to saturated condition. To facilitate the construction of and provide subgrade support for the new artificial turf field, recommendations to cement treat the site soils are provided herein. • Excavations at the site will encounter a shallow perched water condition and the artesian water condition. Accordingly, excavations are anticipated to cave and the contractor should be prepared to encounter these conditions. • Due to the presence of a shallow perched water condition and the artesian water condition at the existing natural turf play field, the new artificial turf field should be designed for a “no infiltration” condition. • Based on the results of our geotechnical laboratory testing presented in Appendix B, as compared to American Concrete Institute (ACI) 318, the onsite soils are defined as Exposure Class S1 and C2. Additionally, the onsite soils are considered to be corrosive when compared to the Caltrans (2021) corrosion criteria. • Consideration should be given to raising the site grades for the new artificial turf field as another mitigation effort to address the impacts from the perched water and artesian water conditions at the existing natural turf play field. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 10 10 RECOMMENDATIONS Based on our evaluation, we recommend that an interceptor and French drain system be constructed at the site (Figure 4) in an effort to mitigate the perched/artesian water conditions. The following recommendations are provided for the design and construction of the proposed new artificial turf system and associated improvements. The proposed site improvements should be constructed in accordance with the requirements of the applicable governing agencies. 10.1. Earthwork In general, earthwork should be performed in accordance with the recommendations presented in this update report. Ninyo & Moore should be contacted for questions regarding the recommendations or guidelines presented herein. 10.1.1. Site Preparation Site preparation should begin with the removal of flatwork, vegetation, utility lines, asphalt, concrete, and other deleterious debris from areas to be graded. Tree stumps and roots should be removed to such a depth that organic material is generally not present. Clearing and grubbing should extend to the outside of the proposed excavation and fill areas. The debris and unsuitable material generated during clearing and grubbing should be removed from areas to be graded and disposed of at a legal dumpsite away from the project area. 10.1.2. Excavation Characteristics The results of our field exploration program indicate that the project site, as presently proposed, is underlain by fill soils in turn underlain by alluvium that are in turn underlain by materials of the Santiago Formation. Based our exploratory borings and shallow pothole trenches, we anticipate that excavation of the fill and alluvium may generally be accomplished with heavy-duty grading equipment in good operating condition. Zones containing gravel and cobbles may be encountered and additional efforts including heavy ripping should be anticipated. Loose, granular soils and groundwater were encountered in our exploratory borings. Accordingly, caving of open excavations should be anticipated, particularly where cohesionless soils are encountered, soil materials are submerged, seepage is encountered, or where excavations are not promptly backfilled. 10.1.3. Temporary Excavations For temporary excavations, we recommend that the following Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) soil classifications be used: Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 11 Fill and Alluvium Type C Santiago Formation Type A Upon making the excavations, the soil classifications and excavation performance should be evaluated in the field by the geotechnical consultant in accordance with the OSHA regulations. Temporary excavations should be constructed in accordance with OSHA recommendations. For trench or other excavations, OSHA requirements regarding personnel safety should be met using appropriate shoring (including trench boxes) or by laying back the slopes to no steeper than 1½:1 (horizontal to vertical) in fill and alluvium and ¾:1 in materials of the Santiago Formation. Temporary excavations that encounter seepage may be shored or stabilized by placing sandbags or gravel along the base of the seepage zone. Excavations encountering seepage should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. On-site safety of personnel is the responsibility of the contractor. 10.1.4. Construction Dewatering As of the date of this update report, our monitoring well program indicated water tables present at or near the ground surface. Groundwater should be anticipated during grading operations. Dewatering measures during excavation should be prepared by the contractor’s engineer and reviewed by the design engineer. Considerations for construction dewatering should include anticipated drawdown, piping of soils, volume of pumping, potential for settlement, and groundwater discharge. Disposal of groundwater should be performed in accordance with guidelines of the Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) and the local waste water treatment district. 10.1.5. Cement-Treatment of Artificial Turf Field Pad Subgrade Based on the subsurface soil and perched/artesian water conditions we encountered at the site, we recommend that the subgrade soils for the new artificial turf field consist of cement- treated soil (CTS) as a means of improving the subgrade support and mitigating the potential impacts of the perched/artesian water conditions. Based on our experience with similar improvements and projects, along with the corrosive nature of the site soils, we recommend a cement content of 7 percent based on the dry unit weight of the onsite soils exposed at the artificial turf subgrade elevation be used. In general, construction of CTS should be in accordance with the following recommendations:  Soils to be treated should not contain rocks or clods larger than 1 inch in dimension.  The in-place soils should be cement-treated in a single 18-inch-thick lift. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 12  Type V cement should be mixed into the existing soils at a content of approximately 7 percent (based on dry unit weight of the soil). Based on our laboratory testing and the variability of the site soils, a compacted dry density of 120 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) may be used for the site soils.  Water may need to be added to the cement-soil mix to provide a moisture content near the mixture’s optimum moisture content.  The CTS should be compacted to 95 percent of its Proctor density as evaluated by ASTM D 558. Compacted CTS should be protected from drying and traffic for a period of three to seven days according to American Concrete Institute (ACI) 230.1R-09. 10.1.6. Cement-Treatment of AC Hardcourt Pavement Subgrade Based on the subsurface soil and perched/artesian water conditions we encountered at the site, we recommend that the subgrade soils for the reconstructed AC hardcourt pavements consist of cement-treated soil (CTS) as a means of improving the subgrade support and mitigating the potential impacts of the perched/artesian water conditions. Based on our experience with similar improvements and projects, along with the corrosive nature of the site soils, we recommend a cement content of 7 percent based on the dry unit weight of the onsite soils exposed at the subgrade elevation be used. In general, construction of CTS should be in accordance with the following recommendations:  Soils to be treated should not contain rocks or clods larger than 1 inch in dimension.  The in-place soils should be cement-treated in a single 18-inch-thick lift.  Type V cement should be mixed into the existing soils at a content of approximately 7 percent (based on dry unit weight of the soil). Based on our laboratory testing and the variability of the site soils, a compacted dry density of 120 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) may be used for the site soils.  Water may need to be added to the cement-soil mix to provide a moisture content near the mixture’s optimum moisture content.  The CTS should be compacted to 100 percent of its Proctor density as evaluated by ASTM D 558. Compacted CTS should be protected from drying and traffic for a period of three to seven days according to American Concrete Institute (ACI) 230.1R-09. 10.1.7. Materials for Fill Onsite materials may be reused as engineered fill provided they meet the following recommendations. Materials that exhibit an expansion index (EI) of 50 or greater are not Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 13 considered suitable for reuse as engineered fill and should be stockpiled separately and disposed of offsite. Fill soils should possess an organic content of less than approximately 3 percent by volume (or 1 percent by weight), be free of debris, and exhibit an expansion index (EI) of 50 or less (i.e., low expansion potential) as evaluated by ASTM D 4829. In general, fill material should not contain rocks or lumps over approximately 3 inches in diameter, and not more than approximately 30 percent larger than ¾ inch Imported fill material, if needed, should generally be granular soils with a very low to low expansion potential (i.e., an expansion index of 50 or less). Import fill material should not be considered corrosive as defined by the Caltrans (2021) corrosion criteria. Materials for use as fill should be evaluated by Ninyo & Moore’s representative prior to filling or importing. To reduce the potential of importing contaminated materials to the site, prior to delivery, soil materials obtained from off-site sources should be sampled and tested in accordance with standard practice (DTSC, 2001). Soils that exhibit a known risk to human health, the environment, or both, should not be imported to the site. 10.1.8. Compacted Fill Prior to placement of compacted fill, the contractor should request an evaluation of the exposed ground surface by Ninyo & Moore. Unless otherwise recommended, the exposed ground surface should then be scarified to a depth of approximately 8 inches and watered or dried, as needed, to achieve moisture contents generally at or slightly above the optimum moisture content. The scarified materials should then be compacted to a relative compaction of 90 percent as evaluated in accordance with ASTM D 1557. The evaluation of compaction by the geotechnical consultant should not be considered to preclude any requirements for observation or approval by governing agencies. It is the contractor's responsibility to notify this office and the appropriate governing agency when project areas are ready for observation and to provide reasonable time for that review. Fill materials should be moisture conditioned to generally at or slightly above the laboratory optimum moisture content prior to placement and should be generally consistent within the soil mass. The optimum moisture content will vary with material type and other factors. Prior to placement of additional compacted fill material following a delay in the grading operations, the exposed surface of previously compacted fill should be prepared to receive fill. Preparation may include scarification, moisture conditioning, and recompaction. Compacted fill should be placed in horizontal lifts of approximately 8 inches in loose Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 14 thickness. Prior to compaction, each lift should be watered or dried as needed to achieve a moisture content generally at or slightly above the laboratory optimum, mixed, and then compacted by mechanical methods to a relative compaction of 90 percent as evaluated by ASTM D 1557. The upper 12 inches of the subgrade materials beneath vehicular pavements should be compacted to a relative compaction of 95 percent relative density as evaluated by ASTM D 1557. Successive lifts should be treated in a like manner until the desired finished grades are achieved. 10.1.9. Pipe Bedding and Modulus of Soil Reaction (E’) It is our recommendation that new pipelines (pipes), where constructed in open excavations, be supported on 6 or more inches of granular bedding material. Granular pipe bedding should be provided to distribute vertical loads around the pipe. Bedding material and compaction requirements should be in accordance with this update report. Pipe bedding typically consists of graded aggregate with a coefficient of uniformity of three or more. The modulus of soil reaction (E’) is used to characterize the stiffness of soil backfill placed at the sides of buried flexible pipes for the purpose of evaluating deflection caused by the weight of the backfill over the pipe (Hartley and Duncan, 1987). A soil reaction modulus of 1,200 pounds per square inch (psi) may be used for an excavation depth of up to approximately 5 feet when backfilled soil compacted to a relative compaction of 90 percent as evaluated by the ASTM D 1557. 10.1.10. Utility Pipe Zone Backfill The pipe zone backfill should be placed on top of the pipe bedding material and extend to 1 foot or more above the top of the pipe in accordance with the recent edition of the Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction (“Greenbook”). Pipe zone backfill should have a Sand Equivalent (SE) of 30 or more, and be placed around the sides and top of the pipe. Silts and clays should not be used as pipe zone backfill. Special care should be taken not to allow voids beneath and around the pipe. Compaction of the pipe zone backfill should proceed up both sides of the pipe. It has been our experience that the voids within a crushed rock material are sufficiently large to allow fines to migrate into the voids, thereby creating the potential for sinkholes and depressions to develop at the ground surface. If open-graded gravel is utilized as pipe zone backfill, this material should be separated from the adjacent trench sidewalls and overlying trench backfill with a geosynthetic filter fabric. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 15 10.1.11. Utility Trench Backfill Based on our subsurface evaluation, the onsite materials should be generally suitable for reuse as trench backfill provided they do not contain rocks or lumps over 3 inches, and not more than 30 percent larger than ¾ inch. Larger chunks, if generated during excavation, may be broken into acceptably sized pieces or disposed of offsite. Additionally, backfill materials should have an organic content of less than approximately 3 percent by volume (or 1 percent by weight), be free of debris, and exhibit an EI of 50 or less (i.e., low expansion potential) as evaluated by ASTM D 4829. Trench backfill should be moisture-conditioned to generally at or slightly above the laboratory optimum. Trench backfill should be compacted to a relative compaction of 90 percent as evaluated by ASTM D 1557, except for the upper 12 inches of the backfill beneath vehicular pavements, which should be compacted to a relative compaction of 95 percent as evaluated by ASTM D 1557. Lift thickness for backfill will depend on the type of compaction equipment utilized, but fill should generally be placed in lifts not exceeding 8 inches in loose thickness. Special care should be exercised to avoid damaging the pipe during compaction of the backfill. 10.1.12. Slopes Unless otherwise recommended by our offices and approved by the regulating agencies, permanent cut and fill slopes should not be steeper than 2:1 (horizontal to vertical). Interior slopes for detention or infiltration basins should not be steeper than 3:1 (horizontal to vertical). Compaction of the face of fill slopes should be performed by backrolling at intervals of 4 feet or less in vertical slope height, or as dictated by the capability of the available equipment, whichever is less. Fill slopes should be overbuilt and cut back to finish grades. The placement, moisture conditioning, and compaction of fill slope materials should be done in accordance with the recommendations presented herein. Site runoff should not be permitted to flow over the tops of slopes. Positive drainage should be established away from the top of slopes. This may be accomplished by utilizing brow ditches placed at the top of slopes to divert surface runoff away from the slope face where drainage devices are not otherwise available. The onsite soils may be susceptible to erosion. The project plans and specifications should contain design features and construction requirements to mitigate erosion of soils or contain a maintenance program to redress erosion features as they develop on a periodic basis. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 16 10.1.13. Surface Drainage Pad and slope surface drainage should be conveyed such that runoff water is diverted away from slopes and structures to suitable discharge areas by nonerodible devices (e.g., gutters, downspouts, concrete swales, etc.). Positive drainage adjacent to structures should be established and maintained. Positive drainage may be accomplished by providing drainage away from the foundations of structures at a gradient of 2 percent or steeper for a distance of 5 feet or more, and further maintained by a graded swale leading to an appropriate outlet, in accordance with the recommendations of the project civil engineer and/or landscape architect. Surface drainage on the site should be conveyed so that water is not permitted to pond. A gradient of 2 percent or steeper should be maintained and drainage patterns should be established to divert and remove water from the site to appropriate outlets. Care should be taken by the contractor during final grading to preserve any berms, drainage terraces, interceptor swales or other drainage devices of a permanent nature on or adjacent to the property. Drainage patterns established at the time of final grading should be maintained for the life of the project. The property owner and the maintenance personnel should be made aware that altering drainage patterns might be detrimental to foundation performance. 10.2. Interceptor and French Drains To mitigate the potential impacts of the perched/artesian water conditions at the existing natural turf play field and adjacent AC hardcourt pavements, we recommend that an interceptor and French drain system be installed around the perimeter of and beneath the existing natural turf playfield and at the adjacent AC hardcourt pavements. The purpose of the interceptor and French drain system will be to intercept the subsurface water and convey that water away from the proposed improvements. The interceptor and French drains should be installed along the edges and beneath the central portion of the existing natural turf playfield as shown on Figure 4. Specifically, the interceptor and French drains should be located at the boundary of the concrete walkway and the proposed field. Additionally, interceptor drains should be installed between the classrooms and ascending slope on the northern portion of the campus, and beneath portions of the existing AC hardcourt pavements as shown on Figure 4. The interceptor and French drains should be approximately 4 feet deep with a slope of 1 percent to convey the intercepted water away from the proposed improvements and towards a suitable outlet. The interceptor French drains should be connected to each other as well as a free outlet by tightline. Recommended details of the interceptor drain construction are shown on Figures 5, 6, and 7. Recommended Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 17 details for the construction of the perimeter and central French drains are shown on Figures 8 and 9. 10.3. Flexible Pavement Reconstruction Based on our discussions with you and the recommendations contained within this update report, the existing AC hardcourt pavement areas are to be reconstructed and the subgrade soils beneath proposed AC pavements are to consist of cement-treated soil (CTS). Accordingly, we have used an assumed design R-value of 50 and Traffic Indices (TI) of 4.5 and 7 for the basis of the preliminary design of flexible pavements for the project. Actual pavement recommendations should be based on R-value tests performed on bulk samples of the soils that are exposed at the finished subgrade elevations across the site at the completion of the grading operations. The preliminary recommended flexible pavement sections are presented in Table 3. Table 3 – Recommended Preliminary Flexible Pavement Sections Traffic Index (Pavement Usage) Design R-Value Asphalt Concrete Thickness (inches) Aggregate Base Thickness (inches) 4.5 (Pedestrian) 50 3 4 7 (Fire Lanes) 50 4 5 As indicated, these values assume TIs of 7.0 or less for site pavements. If traffic loads are different from those assumed, the pavement design should be re-evaluated. In addition, we recommend that aggregate base and the upper 12 inches of the subgrade be compacted to a relative compaction of 95 percent relative density as evaluated by the current version of ASTM D 1557. 10.4. Corrosion Laboratory testing was performed on representative samples of the onsite earth materials to evaluate pH and electrical resistivity, as well as chloride and sulfate contents. The pH and electrical resistivity tests were performed in accordance with California Test (CT) 643 and the sulfate and chloride content tests were performed in accordance with CT 417 and CT 422, respectively. These laboratory test results are presented in Appendix B. The results of the corrosivity testing indicated electrical resistivities of 580 and 510 ohm- centimeters (ohm-cm), soil pH values of 7.1 and 7.0, chloride contents of 960 and 980 parts per million (ppm), and sulfate contents of 0.165 and 0.174 percent (i.e., 1,650 and 1,740 ppm). Based on a comparison with the Caltrans (2021) corrosion guidelines, the onsite soils would be classified Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 18 as corrosive. Corrosive soils are defined as soil with an electrical resistivity of 1,500 ohm-cm or less, a chloride content of 500 ppm or greater, a sulfate content of 0.15 percent (1,500 ppm) or greater, and/or a pH equal to or less than 5.5. We recommend that the design team consult with a corrosion engineer for project specific recommendations. 10.5. Concrete Concrete in contact with soil or water that contains high concentrations of water-soluble sulfates that can be subject to premature chemical and/or physical deterioration. As noted, the soil samples tested in this evaluation indicated water-soluble sulfate contents of 0.165 and 0.174 percent by weight (i.e., 1,650 and 1,750 ppm) and chloride contents of 960 and 980 ppm. Based on the American Concrete Institute (ACI) 318 criteria, the site soils would correspond to exposure classes S1 and C2. For these exposure classes, ACI 318 recommends that normal weight concrete in contact with soil possess a compressive strength of 5,000 psi or more with a water-cement ratio of 0.4 or less. Additionally, we also recommend that normal weight concrete in contact with soil use Type II/V or V cement. 11 TURF FIELD INFILTRATION As discussed previously in this update report, we encountered a perched/artesian water condition at the existing natural turf play flied. Additionally, due to the clayey nature of the site soils, the site soils are anticipated to have poor infiltration characteristics. Such conditions may adversely impact the proposed new artificial turf field. In addition to the cement-treatment of the subgrade soils, we recommend that a 20 mil or thicker impermeable liner be placed on the prepared subgrade soils beneath the proposed new artificial turf field. Also, drainage for the proposed new artificial turf field system should incorporate several collector drains beneath the artificial turf elements that are connected to a discharge pipe that is connected to an appropriate outlet. 12 PRE-CONSTRUCTION CONFERENCE We recommend that a pre-construction meeting be held prior to commencement of grading. The owner or his representative, the agency representatives, the architect, the civil engineer, Ninyo & Moore, and the contractor should attend to discuss the plans, the project, and the proposed construction schedule. 13 PLAN REVIEW AND CONSTRUCTION OBSERVATION The conclusions and recommendations presented in this update report are based on analysis of observed conditions in widely spaced exploratory borings. If conditions are found to vary from Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 19 those described in this update report, Ninyo & Moore should be notified, and additional recommendations will be provided upon request. Ninyo & Moore should review the final project drawings and specifications prior to the commencement of construction. Ninyo & Moore should perform the needed observation and testing services during construction operations. The recommendations provided in this update report are based on the assumption that Ninyo & Moore will provide geotechnical observation and testing services during construction. In the event that it is decided not to utilize the services of Ninyo & Moore during construction, we request that the selected consultant provide the client and Ninyo & Moore with a Division of the State Architect (DSA) 109 form indicating that they fully understand Ninyo & Moore’s recommendations, and that they are in full agreement with the design parameters and recommendations contained in this update report. Construction of proposed improvements should be performed by qualified subcontractors utilizing appropriate techniques and construction materials. 14 LIMITATIONS The field evaluation, laboratory testing, and geotechnical analyses presented in this update report have been conducted in general accordance with current practice and the standard of care exercised by geotechnical consultants performing similar tasks in the project area. No warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding the conclusions, recommendations, and opinions presented in this update report. There is no evaluation detailed enough to reveal every subsurface condition. Variations may exist and conditions not observed or described in this update report may be encountered during construction. Uncertainties relative to subsurface conditions can be reduced through additional subsurface exploration. Additional subsurface evaluation will be performed upon request. Please also note that our update evaluation was limited to assessment of the geotechnical aspects of the project, and did not include evaluation of structural issues, environmental concerns, or the presence of hazardous materials. This document is intended to be used only in its entirety. No portion of the document, by itself, is designed to completely represent any aspect of the project described herein. Ninyo & Moore should be contacted if the reader requires additional information or has questions regarding the content, interpretations presented, or completeness of this document. This update report is intended for design purposes only. It does not provide sufficient data to prepare an accurate bid by contractors. It is suggested that the bidders and their geotechnical consultant per-form an independent evaluation of the subsurface conditions in the project areas. The independent evaluations may include, but not be limited to, review of other geotechnical reports Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 20 prepared for the adjacent areas, site reconnaissance, and additional exploration and laboratory testing. Our conclusions, recommendations, and opinions are based on an analysis of the observed site conditions. If geotechnical conditions different from those described in this update report are encountered, our office should be notified, and additional recommendations, if warranted, will be provided upon request. It should be understood that the conditions of a site could change with time as a result of natural processes or the activities of man at the subject site or nearby sites. In addition, changes to the applicable laws, regulations, codes, and standards of practice may occur due to government action or the broadening of knowledge. The findings of this update report may, therefore, be invalidated over time, in part or in whole, by changes over which Ninyo & Moore has no control. This update report is intended exclusively for use by the client. Any use or reuse of the findings, conclusions, and/or recommendations of this update report by parties other than the client is undertaken at said parties’ sole risk. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 21 15 REFERENCES American Concrete Institute, 2022, Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318 19) and Commentary (ACI 318R-19). American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 2017, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures, ASCE 7-16. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 2018, Supplement 1, Standard 7-16 Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Structures: dated December 12. Building News, 2021, “Greenbook,” Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction: BNI Publications. California Building Standards Commission, 2022, California Building Code (CBC), Title 24, Part 2, Volumes 1 and 2. California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), 2021, Corrosion Guidelines (Version 3.2), Division of Engineering and Testing Services, Corrosion Technology Branch: dated May. California Department of Water Resources (CDWR), 2024, California Dam Breach Inundation Maps, Division of Safety of Dams, fmds.water.ca.gov/maps/damim/: accessed in March. California Geological Survey (CGS), 1998, Maps of Known Active Fault Near-Source Zones in California and Adjacent Portions of Nevada: dated February. California Geological Survey (CGS), 2016, Earthquake Shaking Potential for California (revised): Map Sheet 48. City of Carlsbad, 2015, Carlsbad General Plan, dated September. County of San Diego, 1960, Topographic Survey, Ortho Sheet 346-1695. County of San Diego, 1976, Topographic Survey, Ortho Sheet 346-1695. Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC), 2001, Information Advisory – Clean Import Fill Material, http://www.dtsc.ca.gov/Schools/index.cfm: dated October. Geocon, 1993, Geotechnical Investigation for Rancho Carrillo, Melrose Drive Detention Embankment, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 04787-12-07: dated December 15. Geocon, 1997, Specifications Change, Melrose Avenue Dam, No. 1834, Carlsbad, California, Melrose Dam Specifications, Section 3, Project No. 05845-12-01B: dated March 11, 1997. Geocon, 1998, Final Report of Testing and Observation Services During Site Grading, Rancho Carrillo, Melrose Drive Dam No. 1834, (Melrose Drive Station 98+00 to 110+10), Carlsbad, California, Project No. 05845-12-01B: dated February 11. GeoTek, 2014, Limited Geotechnical Evaluation, Planned Classroom Modules, Carrillo Ranch Elementary School, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 3445-SD3: dated May 19. Geotracker website, 2024, www.geotracker.waterboards,ca.gov: accessed in March. Google Earth, 2024, https://www.google.com/earth/: accessed in March. Harden, D.R., 2004, California Geology, 2nd ed.: Prentice Hall, Inc. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 22 Hart, E.W., and Bryant, W.A., 2007, Fault-Rupture Hazard Zones in California, Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act with Index to Earthquake Fault Zones Maps: California Department of Conservation, California Geological Survey, Special Publication 42, with Supplement 1 added in 2012, Supplement 2 added in 2014, Supplement 3 added in 2015, and Supplement 4 added in 2016. Historic Aerials website, 2024, www.historicaerials.com: accessed in March. Jennings, C.W., 2010, Fault Activity Map of California and Adjacent Areas: California Geological Survey, California Geological Map Series, Map No. 6. K&S Engineering (K&S), 1999, Grading Plans for Carrillo Elementary School, San Marcos Unified School District, Carlsbad, California: Job No. 98029: dated January 15. Kennedy, M.P., and Tan, S.S., 2007, Geologic Map of the Oceanside 30’ x 60’ Quadrangle, San Diego County, California, Scale 1:100,000. Kleinfelder, 1998, Geotechnical Investigation and Geologic/Seismic Hazards Study for Rancho Carrillo School, San Marcos Unified School District, Carlsbad, California, Job No. 51-4816-01: dated August 1998. Ninyo & Moore, In-house Proprietary Data. Ninyo & Moore, 2023a, Limited Geotechnical Evaluation Associated with Agronomy, Carrillo Elementary School Play Fields, 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 108822010: dated March 10. Ninyo & Moore, 2023b, Proposal for Geotechnical Evaluation of Water Seepage, Carrillo Elementary School, 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 108822000: dated October 13. Ninyo & Moore, 2024a, Geotechnical Evaluation, Field Turf Replacement, Carrillo Elementary School, 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 108822013: dated April 26. Ninyo & Moore, 2024b, Responses to Geotechnical Report Review Comments and Supplemental Recommendations, Carrillo Elementary School, 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 108822013: dated August 23. Norris, R. M. and Webb, R. W., 1990, Geology of California, Second Edition: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Rick Engineering Company (Rick), 1996, Grading Plans for Rancho Carrillo, City of Carlsbad, Project No PD 411: dated August 6. Treiman, J.A., and Lundberg, M., 1999, Fault number 127g, Newport-Inglewood-Rose Canyon fault zone, Silver Strand section, in Quaternary fault: June 1. United States Department of Agriculture, 1953, Aerial Photographs, Flight AXN-8M, Nos. 20, & 21: dated March 31. United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation, 1989, Engineering Geology Field Manual. United States Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), 2012, Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM), No. 06073C1055G: dated May 16. United States Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), 2024, FEMA Mapping Information Platform, World Wide Web, https://hazards.fema.gov/femaportal/wps/portal/: accessed in March. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 23 United States Geological Survey, 2018, San Luis Rey, California, San Diego County, 7.5-Minute Series (Topographic): Scale 1:24,000. United States Geological Survey (USGS), 2024, 2008 National Seismic Hazard Maps - Fault Parameters, World Wide Web, http://earthquake.usgs.gov/cfusion/hazfaults_2008_search/query_main.cfm/. Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 FIGURES 1_ 1 0 8 8 2 2 0 1 3 _ S L . m x d 5 / 1 4 / 2 0 2 4 J D L NOTE: DIRECTIONS, DIMENSIONS AND LOCATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE. | SOURCE: ESRI WORLD TOPO, 2024 SITE LOCATION o 0 1,500 3,000 FEET " UÒ SITE FIGURE 1 UV94 UV52 §¨¦5 §¨¦8 §¨¦805 §¨¦15UV78 MAP INDEX San Diego County"" UÒ UÐ 108822013 | 9/24 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA e \Joins t 1<' lions,-. .id A • Ye iJ1 IF ''ne,,, ~ •ru,, Cl 0 .., Pacinc ~ Rllq a. hoot 0 ... 11) ., <:) i::-... ii:i () ~0 ~,;co\ p,.~" P.,,n llk7 Elem .. nl.:ll) ,82 Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants @? @? @? @? @A @A @A @A M E L R O S E POINS ETTIA LANE D RIV E B-1 TD=15 B-2 TD=15 B-3 TD=15 B-4 TD=15 A-1 TD=3.0 A-2TD=2.0 A-3 TD=3.0 A-4 TD=3.0 2_ 1 0 8 8 2 2 0 1 3 _ B L . m x d 5 / 1 4 / 2 0 2 4 J D L BORING TD=TOTAL DEPTH IN FEET@AB-4 TD=15.0 NOTE: DIRECTIONS, DIMENSIONS AND LOCATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE. | SOURCE: GOOGLE EARTH, 2024 BORING LOCATIONS FIGURE 2 0120240 FEETo CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SITE BOUNDARY LEGEND 108822013 | 9/24 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA POSSIBLE SUBDRAIN (RICK, 1998) " BORING (NINYO & MOORE, 2023) TD=TOTAL DEPTH IN FEET@?A-4 TD=3.0 POSSIBLE SUBDRAIN (GEOCON, 1997) " " SHALLOW POTHOLE TRENCH EXCAVATION AREA I L. ,: ,( ;: i i .I .I Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants P01HOLI! # l!XCA.-nc>N / -~ I 1· 1· # I # , ,,' , I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ~ ~ I I I I I I I I I I I LEGEND 3_ 1 0 8 8 2 2 0 1 3 _ G . m x d 5 / 1 4 / 2 0 2 4 J D L NOTE: DIRECTIONS, DIMENSIONS AND LOCATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE. | REFERENCE: KENNEDY, M.P., TAN, S.S., 2007,GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE OCEANSIDE 30' × 60' QUADRANGLE, CALIFORNIA GEOLOGY o 0 1,500 3,000 FEET " SITE FIGURE 3 108822013 | 9/24 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA Tsa Mzu Qya YOUNG ALLUVIAL FLOOD-PLAIN DEPOSITS SANTIAGO FORMATION TONALITE, UNDIVIDED TONALITE, UNDIVIDED GABBRO, UNDIVIDED METASEDIMENTARY AND METAVOLCANIC ROCKS, UNDIVIDED Kgb Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants ◄-!-- - -Anticline -Dashed where Inferred. Solid amm Indicates directim of axial pk.Inge. Landslide -Arrows indicate principal direction of movement Queriedwhereexistenceisquestionable. Strike and dip of beds Inclined !!!!!!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !!!!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! M E L R O S E POINS ETTIA LANE D RIV E 4_ 1 0 8 8 2 2 0 1 3 _ D P . m x d 5 / 1 7 / 2 0 2 4 J D L NOTE: DIRECTIONS, DIMENSIONS AND LOCATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE. | SOURCE: GOOGLE EARTH, 2024 INTERCEPTOR AND FRENCH DRAIN PLAN FIGURE 4 0120240 FEETo CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SITE BOUNDARY LEGEND 108822013 | 9/24 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA POSSIBLE SUBDRAIN (RICK, 1998) " POSSIBLE SUBDRAIN (GEOCON, 1997) " PROPOSED FIELD INTERCEPTOR DRAIN (FIGURE 5) PROPOSED PERIMETER FRENCH DRAIN (FIGURE 8)!!!!! FRENCH AND INTERCEPTOR DRAIN CONNECTION " " PROPOSED CENTRAL FRENCH DRAIN (FIGURE 9)!!!!! !! !! !! PROPOSED CLASSROOM INTERCEPTOR DRAIN (FIGURE 6) PROPOSED AC INTERCEPTOR DRAIN (FIGURE 7) !!INTERCEPTOR DRAIN CONNECTION ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ •••• •••• Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants ♦ ♦ I ' I ' I ' I ,, I I ' ,' I I I I I I I FIELD INTERCEPTOR DRAIN DETAIL Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 5 1 0 8 8 2 2 0 1 3 D - F I D . D W G J D L FIGURE 5 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 I 9/24 PIPE WITH A 1% GRADIENT TO A 8-INCH-DIAMETER PERFORATED 3 INCHES OR MORE 48 INCHES 12 INCHES SUITABLE OUTLET (PERFORATIONS DOWN) 3/4-INCH COMPACTED FILL CRUSHED ROCK NON-WOVEN GEOFABRIC (MIRAFI 140-N OR EQUIV.) TOWARD FIELD CEMENT-TREATED SUBGRADE COMPOSITE DRAIN ANDPROTECTION BOARD(MIRADRAIN 6200XL OREQUIVALENT)2 FEET 18 INCHES NOT TO SCALE CLASSROOM INTERCEPTOR DRAIN DETAIL Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 6 1 0 8 8 2 2 0 1 3 D - C I D . D W G J D L FIGURE 6 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 I 9/24 PIPE WITH A 1% GRADIENT TO A 8-INCH-DIAMETER PERFORATED 3 INCHES OR MORE 48 INCHES 12 INCHES SUITABLE OUTLET (PERFORATIONS DOWN) 3/4-INCH COMPACTED FILL CRUSHED ROCK NON-WOVEN GEOFABRIC (MIRAFI 140-N OR EQUIV.) TOWARD CLASSROOMS (I.E.,DOWNSLOPE) UNDISTURBED MATERIAL 2 FEET COMPOSITE DRAIN AND PROTECTION BOARD(MIRADRAIN 6200XL OREQUIVALENT) NOT TO SCALE AC INTERCEPTOR DRAIN DETAIL Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 7 1 0 8 8 2 2 0 1 3 D - A C I D . D W G J D L FIGURE 7 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 I 9/24 3 INCHES OR MORE 48 INCHES 3/4-INCH COMPACTED FILL CRUSHED ROCK NON-WOVEN GEOFABRIC (MIRAFI 140-N OR EQUIV.) BENEATH ASPHALT CONCRETE (AC) 18 INCHES CEMENT-TREATED SUBGRADE 2 FEET8-INCH-DIAMETER PERFORATED PIPE WITH A 1% GRADIENT TO A SUITABLE OUTLET (PERFORATIONS DOWN) COMPOSITE DRAIN AND PROTECTION BOARD (MIRADRAIN 6200XL EQUIVALENT) PLACED ON DOWNSLOPE SIDE NOT TO SCALE PERIMETER FRENCH DRAIN DETAIL Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 8 1 0 8 8 2 2 0 1 3 D - P F D . D W G J D L FIGURE 8 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 I 9/24 PIPE WITH A 1% GRADIENT TO A 8-INCH-DIAMETER PERFORATED 3 INCHES OR MORE 48 INCHES 12 INCHES SUITABLE OUTLET (PERFORATIONS DOWN) 3/4-INCH COMPACTED FILL CRUSHED ROCK NON-WOVEN GEOFABRIC (MIRAFI 140-N OR EQUIV.) TOWARD ARTIFICIAL TURF FIELD 18 INCHES CEMENT-TREATED SUBGRADE 2 FEET NOT TO SCALE CENTRAL FRENCH DRAIN DETAIL Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 9 1 0 8 8 2 2 0 1 3 D - C F D . D W G J D L FIGURE 9 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 I 9/24 3 INCHES OR MORE 48 INCHES 3/4-INCH COMPACTED FILL CRUSHED ROCK NON-WOVEN GEOFABRIC (MIRAFI 140-N OR EQUIV.) BENEATH ARTIFICAL TURF FIELD 18 INCHES CEMENT-TREATED SUBGRADE 2 FEET8-INCH-DIAMETER PERFORATED PIPE WITH A 1% GRADIENT TO A SUITABLE OUTLET (PERFORATIONS DOWN) NOT TO SCALE Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 APPENDIX A Boring Logs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f e e t ) Bu l k SA M P L E S Dr i v e n BL O W S / F O O T MO I S T U R E ( % ) DR Y D E N S I T Y ( P C F ) SY M B O L CL A S S I F I C A T I O N U. S . C . S . BORING LOG EXPLANATION SHEET BORING LOG 20 !BORING lOG EXIPlANA l!ON ~[H[E[El Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants Soil Classification Chart Per ASTM D 2488 Primary Divisions Secondary Divisions Group Symbol Group Name COARSE- GRAINED SOILS more than 50% retained on No. 200 sieve GRAVEL more than 50% of coarse fraction retained on No. 4 sieve CLEAN GRAVEL less than 5% fines GW well-graded GRAVEL GP poorly graded GRAVEL GRAVEL with DUAL CLASSIFICATIONS 5% to 12% fines GW-GM well-graded GRAVEL with silt GP-GM poorly graded GRAVEL with silt GW-GC well-graded GRAVEL with clay GP-GC poorly graded GRAVEL with clay GRAVEL with FINES more than 12% fines GM silty GRAVEL GC clayey GRAVEL GC-GM silty, clayey GRAVEL SAND 50% or more of coarse fraction passes No. 4 sieve CLEAN SAND less than 5% fines SW well-graded SAND SP poorly graded SAND SAND with DUAL CLASSIFICATIONS 5% to 12% fines SW-SM well-graded SAND with silt SP-SM poorly graded SAND with silt SW-SC well-graded SAND with clay SP-SC poorly graded SAND with clay SAND with FINES more than 12% fines SM silty SAND SC clayey SAND SC-SM silty, clayey SAND FINE- GRAINED SOILS 50% or more passes No. 200 sieve SILT and CLAY liquid limit less than 50% INORGANIC CL lean CLAY ML SILT CL-ML silty CLAY ORGANIC OL (PI > 4)organic CLAY OL (PI < 4)organic SILT SILT and CLAY liquid limit 50% or more INORGANIC CH fat CLAY MH elastic SILT ORGANIC OH (plots on or above “A”-line)organic CLAY OH (plots below “A”-line)organic SILT Highly Organic Soils PT Peat USCS METHOD OF SOIL CLASSIFICATION Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants Apparent Density - Coarse-Grained Soil Apparent Density Spooling Cable or Cathead Automatic Trip Hammer SPT (blows/foot) Modified Split Barrel (blows/foot) SPT (blows/foot) Modified Split Barrel (blows/foot) Very Loose < 4 < 8 < 3 < 5 Loose 5 - 10 9 - 21 4 - 7 6 - 14 Medium Dense 11 - 30 22 - 63 8 - 20 15 - 42 Dense 31 - 50 64 - 105 21 - 33 43 - 70 Very Dense > 50 > 105 > 33 > 70 Consistency - Fine-Grained Soil Consis-tency Spooling Cable or Cathead Automatic Trip Hammer SPT (blows/foot) Modified Split Barrel (blows/foot) SPT (blows/foot) Modified Split Barrel (blows/foot) Very Soft < 2 < 3 < 1 < 2 Soft 2 - 4 3 - 5 1 - 3 2 - 3 Firm 5 - 8 6 - 10 4 - 5 4 - 6 Stiff 9 - 15 11 - 20 6 - 10 7 - 13 Very Stiff 16 - 30 21 - 39 11 - 20 14 - 26 Hard > 30 > 39 > 20 > 26 LIQUID LIMIT (LL), % PL A S T I C I T Y I N D E X ( P I ) , % 0 10 107 4 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 MH or OH ML or OLCL - ML Plasticity Chart Grain Size Description Sieve Size Grain Size Approximate Size Boulders > 12”> 12”Larger than basketball-sized Cobbles 3 - 12”3 - 12”Fist-sized to basketball-sized Gravel Coarse 3/4 - 3”3/4 - 3”Thumb-sized to fist-sized Fine #4 - 3/4”0.19 - 0.75”Pea-sized to thumb-sized Sand Coarse #10 - #4 0.079 - 0.19”Rock-salt-sized to pea-sized Medium #40 - #10 0.017 - 0.079”Sugar-sized to rock-salt-sized Fine #200 - #40 0.0029 - 0.017”Flour-sized to sugar-sized Fines Passing #200 < 0.0029”Flour-sized and smaller CH or OH CL or OL ... ... , . ... 7 [7 / 7 / / ,./ V / ,,, / /" ,./ X Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 APPENDIX A BORING LOGS Field Procedure for the Collection of Disturbed Samples Disturbed soil samples were obtained in the field using the following methods. Bulk Samples Bulk samples of representative earth materials were obtained from the exploratory borings. The samples were bagged and transported to the laboratory for testing. The Standard Penetration Test (SPT) Sampler Disturbed drive samples of earth materials were obtained by means of a Standard Penetration Test sampler. The sampler is composed of a split barrel with an external diameter of 2 inches and an unlined internal diameter of 13/8 inches. The sampler was driven into the ground 12 to 18 inches with a 140-pound hammer free-falling from a height of 30 inches in general accordance with ASTM D 1586. The blow counts were recorded for every 6 inches of penetration; the blow counts reported on the logs are those for the last 12 inches of penetration. Soil samples were observed and removed from the sampler, bagged, sealed and transported to the laboratory for testing. Field Procedure for the Collection of Relatively Undisturbed Samples Relatively undisturbed soil samples were obtained in the field using the following method. The Modified Split-Barrel Drive Sampler The sampler, with an external diameter of 3 inches, was lined with 1-inch long, thin brass rings with inside diameters of approximately 2.4 inches. The sample barrel was driven into the ground with the weight of a hammer in general accordance with ASTM D 3550. The driving weight was permitted to fall freely. The approximate length of the fall, the weight of the hammer, and the number of blows per foot of driving are presented on the boring logs as an index to the relative resistance of the materials sampled. The samples were removed from the sample barrel in the brass rings, sealed, and transported to the laboratory for testing. 0 5 10 15 20 16 15 14 23.5 22.6 21.9 19.7 22.5 19.8 19.2 107.4 108.6 CL SC ASPHALT CONCRETE:Approximately 7 inches thick. FILL:Light brown, moist, soft, fine to medium sandy lean CLAY; trace blueish gray fine sandy silt blebs.Dark gray to black, firm, organic odor.Brown, soft at 2 to 3 feet. Dark gray to black at 3 feet; scattered subangular gravel and cobble up to 4 inches. Firm to stiff. Mottled with light brown and blueish gray clay. ALLUVIUM:Gray to brown, moist to wet, medium dense, clayey fine to medium SAND. Loose to medium dense; moist. Light brown. Wet. Light brown and blueish gray; medium dense; mottled; scattered oxidized concretions. Scattered laminae of clay and poorly graded sand. Total Depth = 15 feet. Seepage encountered at 5 feet. Groundwater encountered at 10 feet during drilling. Piezometer/temporary monitoring well installed shortly after drilling on 11/9/2023. Piezometer removed and the boring backfilled and sealed with approximately 5.3 cubic feet of bentonite-cement grout on 1/12/2024. Note: Periodic groundwater water measurements were performed and are summarized in the report. The ground elevation shown above is an estimation only. It is based on our interpretations of published maps and other documents reviewed for the purposes of this evaluation. It is not sufficiently accurate for preparing construction bids and design documents. FIGURE A- 1 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 |9/24 DE P T H ( f e e t ) Bu l k SA M P L E S Dr i v e n BL O W S / F O O T MO I S T U R E ( % ) DR Y D E N S I T Y ( P C F ) SY M B O L CL A S S I F I C A T I O N U. S . C . S . DESCRIPTION/INTERPRETATION DATE DRILLED 11/9/23 BORING NO.B-1 GROUND ELEVATION 274'(MSL)SHEET 1 OF METHOD OF DRILLING 8" Diameter Hollow-Stem Auger (Baja Exploration)(LAR) DRIVE WEIGHT 140 lbs. (Auto Trip)DROP 30" SAMPLED BY KWK LOGGED BY KWK REVIEWED BY NMM 1 Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 0 5 10 15 20 50/3" 25 21 5.9 17.6 16.6 15.3 17.9 22.2 19.5 20.1 101.3 107.0 109.5 GW SC SC CL SC ASPHALT CONCRETE:Approximately 2-1/2 inches thick. AGGREGATE BASE:Grayish brown, moist, medium dense, well graded GRAVEL; approximately 5 inches thick. FILL:Light brown to light gray, moist, medium dense, clayey fine to medium SAND; iron oxide staining. At 2 to 2-1/2 feet: black; organic odor. Dark gray, scattered subrounded gravel starting at 3 feet; scattered cobbles at 4'. ALLUVIUM:Light brown, moist, medium dense, clayey fine to medium SAND; scattered subrounded cobbles; scattered blueish gray fine sand silt blebs.Medium dense to dense. Light brown, moist, very stiff, fine to medium sandy lean CLAY. Light brown and light gray; scattered rootlets. Gray, moist, medium dense to dense, clayey SAND; scattered light brown fine sand lenses. Total Depth = 15 feet. Groundwater not encountered. Piezometer/temporary monitoring well installed shortly after drilling on 11/9/2023. Piezometer to be removed and the boring backfilled and sealed per DEHQ requirements at later date. Note: Periodic groundwater water measurements were performed and are summarized in the report. The ground elevation shown above is an estimation only. It is based on our interpretations of published maps and other documents reviewed for the purposes of this evaluation. It is not sufficiently accurate for preparing construction bids and design documents. FIGURE A- 2 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 |9/24 DE P T H ( f e e t ) Bu l k SA M P L E S Dr i v e n BL O W S / F O O T MO I S T U R E ( % ) DR Y D E N S I T Y ( P C F ) SY M B O L CL A S S I F I C A T I O N U. S . C . S . DESCRIPTION/INTERPRETATION DATE DRILLED 11/9/23 BORING NO.B-2 GROUND ELEVATION 273'(MSL)SHEET 1 OF METHOD OF DRILLING 8" Diameter Hollow-Stem Auger (Baja Exploration)(LAR) DRIVE WEIGHT 140 lbs. (Auto Trip)DROP 30" SAMPLED BY KWK LOGGED BY KWK REVIEWED BY NMM 1 Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 0 5 10 15 20 21 19 28 17.5 12.917.8 19.0 23.0 21.9 17.9 17.3 21.6 17.4 102.5 100.0 105.9 SC SP SC CL SP SC SC FILL:Dark brown, wet, loose to medium dense, clayey fine to medium SAND; scattered rootlets.Light brown, wet, medium dense, poorly graded SAND.Light brown and blueish gray, moist, loose to medium dense, clayey fine to medium SAND; mottled yellow iron oxide staining.Black, moist, firm, fine sandy lean CLAY; organic odor. At 1 foot, light brown. Reddish yellow, moist, medium dense, poorly graded SAND. Light brown and tan, moist, medium dense, clayey SAND; mottled; trace rounded gravel. ALLUVIUM:Light brown and tan, moist, medium dense, clayey fine to medium SAND; mottled; scattered iron oxide staining.Wet. Total Depth = 15 feet. Groundwater encountered at 10 feet during drilling. Piezometer/temporary monitoring well installed shortly after drilling on 11/8/2023. Piezometer to be removed and the boring backfilled and sealed per DEHQ requirements at later date. Note: Periodic groundwater water measurements were performed and are summarized in the report. The ground elevation shown above is an estimation only. It is based on our interpretations of published maps and other documents reviewed for the purposes of this evaluation. It is not sufficiently accurate for preparing construction bids and design documents. FIGURE A- 3 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 |9/24 DE P T H ( f e e t ) Bu l k SA M P L E S Dr i v e n BL O W S / F O O T MO I S T U R E ( % ) DR Y D E N S I T Y ( P C F ) SY M B O L CL A S S I F I C A T I O N U. S . C . S . DESCRIPTION/INTERPRETATION DATE DRILLED 11/8/23 BORING NO.B-3 GROUND ELEVATION 274'(MSL)SHEET 1 OF METHOD OF DRILLING 8" Diameter Hollow-Stem Auger (Baja Exploration)(CME-75) DRIVE WEIGHT 140 lbs. (Auto Trip)DROP 30" SAMPLED BY KWK LOGGED BY KWK REVIEWED BY NMM 1 Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 0 5 10 15 20 37 41 35 16.3 18.1 17.8 20.3 22.4 19.1 12.5 18.1 106.4 114.6 106.3 SC CL CL FILL:Dark brown, moist, loose to medium dense, clayey fine to medium SAND; scattered rootlets. Yellowish brown, medium dense, scattered iron oxide staining. Medium dense Yellowish brown, moist, very stiff to hard, sandy lean CLAY. Scattered zones of light gray silt. ALLUVIUM:Light brown to yellowish brown, moist, hard, fine to medium sandy lean CLAY. SANTIAGO FORMATION:White to light brown, moist, weakly cemented, clayey fine to medium-grained SANDSTONE; mottled; iron oxide staining; trace gravel. Total Depth = 15 feet. Groundwater not encountered. Piezometer/temporary monitoring well installed shortly after drilling on 11/9/2023. Piezometer to be removed and the boring backfilled and sealed per DEHQ requirements at later date. Note: Periodic groundwater water measurements were performed and are summarized in the report. The ground elevation shown above is an estimation only. It is based on our interpretations of published maps and other documents reviewed for the purposes of this evaluation. It is not sufficiently accurate for preparing construction bids and design documents. FIGURE A- 4 CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 |9/24 DE P T H ( f e e t ) Bu l k SA M P L E S Dr i v e n BL O W S / F O O T MO I S T U R E ( % ) DR Y D E N S I T Y ( P C F ) SY M B O L CL A S S I F I C A T I O N U. S . C . S . DESCRIPTION/INTERPRETATION DATE DRILLED 11/8/23 BORING NO.B-4 GROUND ELEVATION 273'(MSL)SHEET 1 OF METHOD OF DRILLING 8" Diameter Hollow-Stem Auger (Baja Exploration)(CME-75) DRIVE WEIGHT 140 lbs. (Auto Trip)DROP 30" SAMPLED BY KWK LOGGED BY KWK REVIEWED BY NMM 1 Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 APPENDIX B Geotechnical Laboratory Testing Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 APPENDIX B GEOTECHNICAL LABORATORY TESTING Classification Soils were visually and texturally classified in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) in general accordance with ASTM D 2488. Soil classifications are indicated on the logs of the excavations in Attachment A. In-Place Moisture and Density Tests The moisture content and dry density of relatively undisturbed samples obtained from the exploratory borings were evaluated in general accordance with ASTM D 2937. The test results are presented on the logs of the exploratory borings in Appendix A. 200 Wash An evaluation of the percentage of particles finer than the No. 200 sieve in selected soil samples was performed in general accordance with ASTM D 1140. The results of the tests are presented on Figure B-1. Atterberg Limits Tests were performed on selected representative fine-grained soil samples to evaluate the liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index in general accordance with ASTM D 4318. These test results were utilized to evaluate the soil classification in accordance with the USCS. The test results and classifications are shown on Figure B-2. Soil Corrosivity Tests Soil pH and electrical resistivity tests were performed on representative samples in general accordance with California Test (CT) 643. The sulfate and chloride contents of the selected samples were evaluated in general accordance with CT 417 and CT 422, respectively. The test results are presented on Figure B-3. PERFORMED IN GENERAL ACCORDANCE WITH ASTM D 1140 CL SC SC SC 38 39 SC 98 95 SC SC 40 SC43 100 92 100 97 46 17 98 44 SC 1.0-2.0 5.0-6.0 5.0-6.0 8.0-9.0 B-2 B-2 B-3 B-1 B-1 B-3 13.5-15.0 B-2 0.5-1.0B-3 49 SC USCSSAMPLE LOCATION SAMPLE DEPTH (ft) PERCENT PASSING NO. 200 PERCENT PASSING NO. 4 DESCRIPTION (TOTAL SAMPLE) 99 47 7.0-8.0 13.5-15.0 5.0-6.0B-4 99 B-4 7.0-8.0 Clayey SAND Clayey SAND Clayey SAND Clayey SAND Clayey SAND Clayey SAND Clayey SAND Clayey SAND Clayey SAND Sandy Lean CLAY 98 50 NO. 200 SIEVE ANALYSIS TEST RESULTS CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822 013 | 9/24 FIGURE B-1 108822013_200-WASHx9 l l l l Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants  ∆ X + ◊ NP - INDICATES NON-PLASTIC PERFORMED IN GENERAL ACCORDANCE WITH ASTM D 4318 CL CLB-4 7.0-8.0 33 21 12 SYMBOL LOCATION DEPTH (ft)LIQUID LIMIT PLASTIC LIMIT SC SC SC CL CL CL 24 41 20 18 22 19 12 38 SC SC SC CL SC CL 36 14 CL CL SC 36 22 20 No. 40 Sieve) 14 22 7.0-8.0 13.5-15.0 PLASTICITY INDEX CLASSIFICATION CL 2120 21 5.0-6.0 1333 USCS B-2 1.5-2.0 B-1 41 B-3 8.0-9.0 USCS (Fraction Finer Than B-4 5.0-6.0 5.0-6.0 1.0-2.0 35 35 B-3 13B-1 B-2 B-2 CH or OH CL or OL MH or OH ML or OLCL -ML 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 PL A S T I C I T Y I N D E X , P I LIQUID LIMIT, LL FIGURE B-2 ATTERBERG LIMITS TEST RESULTS CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013_ATTERBERGx8 108822 013 | 9/24 • ■ 0 □ Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants 1 PERFORMED IN GENERAL ACCORDANCE WITH CALIFORNIA TEST METHOD 643 2 PERFORMED IN GENERAL ACCORDANCE WITH CALIFORNIA TEST METHOD 417 3 PERFORMED IN GENERAL ACCORDANCE WITH CALIFORNIA TEST METHOD 422 (ppm)(%) 1,740 B-1 1.0-2.0 510B-4 CHLORIDE CONTENT 3 (ppm) pH 1SAMPLE DEPTH (ft) SAMPLE LOCATION RESISTIVITY 1 (ohm-cm) 7.1 960 980 580 1,650 0.165 0.174 SULFATE CONTENT 2 1.0-1.5 7.0 CORROSIVITY TEST RESULTS CARRILLO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2875 POINSETTIA LANE, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 108822013 | 9/24 FIGURE B-3 10822013_CORROSIVITYx2 Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 APPENDIX C Analytical Laboratory Testing ANALYTICAL REPORT PREPARED FOR Attn: Mr. Nathan Diem Ninyo & Moore 5710 Ruffin Road San Diego, California 92123 Generated 12/5/2023 12:45:20 PM JOB DESCRIPTION SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION JOB NUMBER 570-161528-1 See page two for job notes and contact information. Tustin CA 92780 2841 Dow Avenue, Suite 100 Eurofins Calscience Page 1 of 28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ==~ eurofins • nment Testing Env1ro I Eurofins Calscience Eurofins Calscience is a laboratory within Eurofins Environment Testing Southwest, LLC, a company within Eurofins Environment Testing Group of Companies Job Notes This report may not be reproduced except in full, and with written approval from the laboratory. The results relate only to the samples tested. For questions please contact the Project Manager at the e-mail address or telephone number listed on this page. The test results in this report relate only to the samples as received by the laboratory and will meet all requirements of the methodology, with any exceptions noted. This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the express written approval of the laboratory. All questions should be directed to the Eurofins Calscience Project Manager. Authorization Generated 12/5/2023 12:45:20 PM Authorized for release by Virendra Patel, Project Manager I Virendra.Patel@et.eurofinsus.com (714)895-5494 Page 2 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Table of Contents Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Laboratory Job ID: 570-161528-1 Page 3 of 28 Eurofins Calscience12/5/2023 Cover Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Definitions/Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Case Narrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Detection Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Client Sample Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Surrogate Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 QC Sample Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 QC Association Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Lab Chronicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Certification Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Method Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Sample Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 Chain of Custody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Receipt Checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Definitions/Glossary Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Qualifiers GC/MS VOA Qualifier Description *+LCS and/or LCSD is outside acceptance limits, high biased. Qualifier J Result is less than the RL but greater than or equal to the MDL and the concentration is an approximate value. Glossary These commonly used abbreviations may or may not be present in this report. ¤Listed under the "D" column to designate that the result is reported on a dry weight basis Abbreviation %R Percent Recovery CFL Contains Free Liquid CFU Colony Forming Unit CNF Contains No Free Liquid DER Duplicate Error Ratio (normalized absolute difference) Dil Fac Dilution Factor DL Detection Limit (DoD/DOE) DL, RA, RE, IN Indicates a Dilution, Re-analysis, Re-extraction, or additional Initial metals/anion analysis of the sample DLC Decision Level Concentration (Radiochemistry) EDL Estimated Detection Limit (Dioxin) LOD Limit of Detection (DoD/DOE) LOQ Limit of Quantitation (DoD/DOE) MCL EPA recommended "Maximum Contaminant Level" MDA Minimum Detectable Activity (Radiochemistry) MDC Minimum Detectable Concentration (Radiochemistry) MDL Method Detection Limit ML Minimum Level (Dioxin) MPN Most Probable Number MQL Method Quantitation Limit NC Not Calculated ND Not Detected at the reporting limit (or MDL or EDL if shown) NEG Negative / Absent POS Positive / Present PQL Practical Quantitation Limit PRES Presumptive QC Quality Control RER Relative Error Ratio (Radiochemistry) RL Reporting Limit or Requested Limit (Radiochemistry) RPD Relative Percent Difference, a measure of the relative difference between two points TEF Toxicity Equivalent Factor (Dioxin) TEQ Toxicity Equivalent Quotient (Dioxin) TNTC Too Numerous To Count Eurofins Calscience Page 4 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Case Narrative Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 570-161528-1 Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Job ID: 570-161528-1 Laboratory: Eurofins Calscience Narrative Job Narrative 570-161528-1 Receipt The sample was received on 11/17/2023 7:30 PM. Unless otherwise noted below, the sample arrived in good condition, and where required, properly preserved and on ice. The temperature of the cooler at receipt was 2.9º C. GC/MS VOA Method 8260B: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with analytical batch 570-387864. The laboratory control sample (LCS) was performed in duplicate (LCSD) to provide precision data for this batch. Method 8260B: The laboratory control sample (LCS) and laboratory control sample duplicate (LCSD) for analytical batch 570-387864 recovered outside control limits for the following analyte: Bromoform. This analyte was biased high in the LCS and was not detected in the associated samples; therefore, the data have been reported. Method 8260B: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with analytical batch 570-387992. The laboratory control sample (LCS) was performed in duplicate (LCSD) to provide precision data for this batch. No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/Glossary page. HPLC/IC Method 300.0: The following sample was diluted due to the nature of the sample matrix: B-1 (570-161528-1). Elevated reporting limits (RLs) are provided. No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/Glossary page. GC Semi VOA No analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described in the Definitions/Glossary page. Organic Prep Method 1664A: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with preparation batch 570-385437. The laboratory control sample (LCS) was performed in duplicate (LCSD) to provide precision data for this batch. Method 1664A. Method 3510C: A portion of the following sample(s) was used for analysis, rather than testing the entire sample amount in the original container, due to the sample container not being the appropriate size. As such, the required solvent rinse of the original container could not be performed. B-1 (570-161528-1). Method 3510C: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with preparation batch 570-386429. The laboratory control sample (LCS) was performed in duplicate (LCSD) to provide precision data for this batch. Method 8015B_DRO No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/Glossary page. VOA Prep No analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described in the Definitions/Glossary page. Eurofins CalsciencePage 5 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Detection Summary Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Client Sample ID: B-1 Lab Sample ID: 570-161528-1 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene RL 1.0 ug/L MDL 0.39 Analyte Result Qualifier Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Total/NA1J0.89 8260B Naphthalene 10 ug/L4.9 Total/NA18.9 J 8260B N-Propylbenzene 1.0 ug/L0.47 Total/NA10.71 J 8260B Eurofins Calscience This Detection Summary does not include radiochemical test results. Page 6 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1--------------- ----- L ■ Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: SW846 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Lab Sample ID: 570-161528-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 11/17/23 09:58 Date Received: 11/17/23 19:30 RL MDL ND 2.0 0.36 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResultQualifier 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 1.0 0.36 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,1,1-Trichloroethane 1.0 0.31 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 10 2.5 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane 1.0 0.30 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,1,2-Trichloroethane 1.0 0.34 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,1-Dichloroethane 1.0 0.42 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,1-Dichloroethene 1.0 0.41 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,1-Dichloropropene 1.0 0.59 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 5.0 0.42 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,2,3-Trichloropropane 1.0 0.71 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 1.0 0.34 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 10 2.1 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 1.0 0.41 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,2-Dibromoethane 1.0 0.26 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,2-Dichlorobenzene 0.50 0.25 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,2-Dichloroethane 1.0 0.42 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,2-Dichloropropane 1.0 0.50 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 1.0 0.26 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,3-Dichlorobenzene 1.0 0.32 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,3-Dichloropropane 1.0 0.28 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND1,4-Dichlorobenzene 1.0 0.50 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND2,2-Dichloropropane 10 4.5 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND2-Butanone 1.0 0.33 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND2-Chlorotoluene 10 2.7 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND2-Hexanone 1.0 0.35 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND4-Chlorotoluene 10 3.2 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND4-Methyl-2-pentanone 10 7.4 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDAcetone 1.0 0.29 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDBromobenzene 2.0 0.38 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDBromochloromethane 1.0 0.29 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDBromodichloromethane 5.0 1.9 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1ND*+Bromoform 25 7.4 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDBromomethane 1.0 0.39 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 10.89 Jcis-1,2-Dichloroethene 0.50 0.26 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDcis-1,3-Dichloropropene 10 0.42 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDCarbon disulfide 0.50 0.37 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDCarbon tetrachloride 1.0 0.26 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDChlorobenzene 5.0 1.9 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDChloroethane 1.0 0.32 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDChloroform 10 2.2 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDChloromethane 2.0 0.37 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDDibromochloromethane 1.0 0.33 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDDibromomethane 5.0 0.62 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDDichlorodifluoromethane 2.0 0.33 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDDi-isopropyl ether (DIPE) 100 52 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDEthanol 2.0 0.35 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDEthyl-t-butyl ether (ETBE) 1.0 0.41 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDIsopropylbenzene 10 3.0 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDMethylene Chloride Eurofins Calscience Page 7 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: SW846 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Lab Sample ID: 570-161528-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 11/17/23 09:58 Date Received: 11/17/23 19:30 RL MDL ND 1.0 0.30 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnit DResult Qualifier Methyl-t-Butyl Ether (MTBE) 10 4.9 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 18.9 JNaphthalene 1.0 0.53 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDn-Butylbenzene 1.0 0.47 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 10.71 JN-Propylbenzene 1.0 0.27 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDo-Xylene 2.0 0.49 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDm,p-Xylene 1.0 0.47 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDp-Isopropyltoluene 1.0 0.37 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDsec-Butylbenzene 1.0 0.38 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDStyrene 1.0 0.42 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDtrans-1,2-Dichloroethene 0.50 0.31 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDtrans-1,3-Dichloropropene 2.0 0.39 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDTert-amyl-methyl ether (TAME) 10 2.7 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDtert-Butyl alcohol (TBA) 1.0 0.38 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDtert-Butylbenzene 1.0 0.40 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDTetrachloroethene 1.0 0.30 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDToluene 1.0 0.39 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDTrichloroethene 10 0.75 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDTrichlorofluoromethane 10 5.0 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDVinyl acetate 0.50 0.43 ug/L 11/30/23 00:54 1NDVinyl chloride 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)109 70-123 11/30/23 00:54 1 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifier Limits%Recovery 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)106 11/30/23 00:54 180-120 Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)110 11/30/23 00:54 178-120 Toluene-d8 (Surr)96 11/30/23 00:54 180-120 Eurofins Calscience Page 8 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: SW846 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) - RA Lab Sample ID: 570-161528-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 11/17/23 09:58 Date Received: 11/17/23 19:30 RL MDL ND 0.50 0.24 ug/L 11/30/23 16:34 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnit DResult Qualifier Benzene 1.0 0.30 ug/L 11/30/23 16:34 1NDEthylbenzene 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)116 70-123 11/30/23 16:34 1 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifier Limits%Recovery 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)98 11/30/23 16:34 180-120 Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)106 11/30/23 16:34 178-120 Toluene-d8 (Surr)101 11/30/23 16:34 180-120 Eurofins Calscience Page 9 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: SW846 8015B - Diesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC) Lab Sample ID: 570-161528-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 11/17/23 09:58 Date Received: 11/17/23 19:30 RL MDL ND 50 36 ug/L 11/22/23 13:43 12/04/23 18:32 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnit DResult Qualifier Diesel Range Organics [C10-C28] 250 66 ug/L 11/22/23 13:43 12/04/23 18:32 1NDTPH as Motor Oil (C17-C44) n-Octacosane (Surr)119 53-151 11/22/23 13:43 12/04/23 18:32 1 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifier Limits%Recovery Eurofins Calscience Page 10 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: EPA 300.0 - Anions, Ion Chromatography Lab Sample ID: 570-161528-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 11/17/23 09:58 Date Received: 11/17/23 19:30 RL MDL ND 0.20 0.086 mg/L 11/18/23 10:03 2 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnit DResult Qualifier Nitrite as N 0.20 0.039 mg/L 11/18/23 10:03 2NDNitrate as N Eurofins Calscience Page 11 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION General Chemistry Lab Sample ID: 570-161528-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 11/17/23 09:58 Date Received: 11/17/23 19:30 RL MDL ND 0.979 0.500 mg/L 11/20/23 11:09 11/20/23 13:27 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnit DResult Qualifier HEM: Oil and Grease (1664A) Eurofins Calscience Page 12 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Surrogate Summary Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Prep Type: Total/NAMatrix: Water Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (70-123) (80-120) (78-120) (80-120) DCA BFB DBFM TOL 109 106 110 96570-161528-1 Percent Surrogate Recovery (Acceptance Limits) B-1 116 98 106 101570-161528-1 - RA B-1 97 100 98 99LCS 570-387864/4 Lab Control Sample 109 110 106 101LCS 570-387992/4 Lab Control Sample 100 99 101 95LCSD 570-387864/5 Lab Control Sample Dup 108 108 104 101LCSD 570-387992/5 Lab Control Sample Dup 108 92 104 100MB 570-387864/8 Method Blank 105 99 103 102MB 570-387992/8 Method Blank Surrogate Legend DCA = 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr) BFB = 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr) DBFM = Dibromofluoromethane (Surr) TOL = Toluene-d8 (Surr) Method: 8015B - Diesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC) Prep Type: Total/NAMatrix: Water Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (53-151) OTCSN1 119570-161528-1 Percent Surrogate Recovery (Acceptance Limits) B-1 103LCS 570-386429/2-A Lab Control Sample 105LCS 570-386429/4-A Lab Control Sample 106LCSD 570-386429/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 111LCSD 570-386429/5-A Lab Control Sample Dup 105MB 570-386429/1-A Method Blank Surrogate Legend OTCSN = n-Octacosane (Surr) Eurofins Calscience Page 13 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L L QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-387864/8 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387864 RL MDL 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 2.0 0.36 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 0.361.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,1,1-Trichloroethane ND 0.311.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 2.510 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane ND 0.301.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,1,2-Trichloroethane ND 0.341.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,1-Dichloroethane ND 0.421.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,1-Dichloroethene ND 0.411.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,1-Dichloropropene ND 0.591.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ND 0.425.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,2,3-Trichloropropane ND 0.711.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 0.341.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,2,4-Trimethylbenzene ND 2.110 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ND 0.411.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,2-Dibromoethane ND 0.261.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,2-Dichlorobenzene ND 0.250.50 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,2-Dichloroethane ND 0.421.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,2-Dichloropropane ND 0.501.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ND 0.261.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,3-Dichlorobenzene ND 0.321.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,3-Dichloropropane ND 0.281.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 11,4-Dichlorobenzene ND 0.501.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 12,2-Dichloropropane ND 4.510 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 12-Butanone ND 0.331.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 12-Chlorotoluene ND 2.710 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 12-Hexanone ND 0.351.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 14-Chlorotoluene ND 3.210 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 14-Methyl-2-pentanone ND 7.410 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Acetone ND 0.240.50 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Benzene ND 0.291.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Bromobenzene ND 0.382.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Bromochloromethane ND 0.291.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Bromodichloromethane ND 1.95.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Bromoform ND 7.425 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Bromomethane ND 0.391.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 0.260.50 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1cis-1,3-Dichloropropene ND 0.4210 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Carbon disulfide ND 0.370.50 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Carbon tetrachloride ND 0.261.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Chlorobenzene ND 1.95.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Chloroethane ND 0.321.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Chloroform ND 2.210 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Chloromethane ND 0.372.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Dibromochloromethane ND 0.331.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Dibromomethane ND 0.625.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Dichlorodifluoromethane ND 0.332.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Di-isopropyl ether (DIPE) ND 52100 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Ethanol ND 0.301.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Ethylbenzene Eurofins Calscience Page 14 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-387864/8 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387864 RL MDL Ethyl-t-butyl ether (ETBE)ND 2.0 0.35 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 0.411.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Isopropylbenzene ND 3.010 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Methylene Chloride ND 0.301.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Methyl-t-Butyl Ether (MTBE) ND 4.910 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Naphthalene ND 0.531.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1n-Butylbenzene ND 0.471.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1N-Propylbenzene ND 0.271.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1o-Xylene ND 0.492.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1m,p-Xylene ND 0.471.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1p-Isopropyltoluene ND 0.371.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1sec-Butylbenzene ND 0.381.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Styrene ND 0.421.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 0.310.50 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1trans-1,3-Dichloropropene ND 0.392.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Tert-amyl-methyl ether (TAME) ND 2.710 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1tert-Butyl alcohol (TBA) ND 0.381.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1tert-Butylbenzene ND 0.401.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Tetrachloroethene ND 0.301.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Toluene ND 0.391.0 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Trichloroethene ND 0.7510 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Trichlorofluoromethane ND 5.010 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Vinyl acetate ND 0.430.50 ug/L 11/29/23 21:54 1Vinyl chloride 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)108 70-123 11/29/23 21:54 1 MB MB Surrogate Dil FacPrepared AnalyzedQualifier Limits%Recovery 92 11/29/23 21:54 14-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)80-120 104 11/29/23 21:54 1Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)78-120 100 11/29/23 21:54 1Toluene-d8 (Surr)80-120 Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-387864/4 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387864 1,1-Dichloroethene 20.0 18.01 ug/L 90 80-133 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits 1,2-Dibromoethane 20.0 19.82 ug/L 99 80-120 1,2-Dichlorobenzene 20.0 20.83 ug/L 104 80-121 1,2-Dichloroethane 20.0 20.33 ug/L 102 77-122 Benzene 20.0 17.85 ug/L 89 80-121 Carbon tetrachloride 20.0 21.54 ug/L 108 71-137 Chlorobenzene 20.0 18.99 ug/L 95 80-120 Di-isopropyl ether (DIPE)20.0 15.88 ug/L 79 75-134 Ethanol 200 242.1 ug/L 121 50-168 Ethylbenzene 20.0 18.24 ug/L 91 80-121 Ethyl-t-butyl ether (ETBE)20.0 16.03 ug/L 80 80-124 Methyl-t-Butyl Ether (MTBE)20.0 17.46 ug/L 87 78-123 o-Xylene 20.0 18.60 ug/L 93 80-122 Eurofins Calscience Page 15 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ L --------------- QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-387864/4 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387864 m,p-Xylene 40.0 37.48 ug/L 94 80-123 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)70 -123 Surrogate 97 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery 1004-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)80 -120 98Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)78 -120 99Toluene-d8 (Surr)80 -120 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-387864/5 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387864 1,1-Dichloroethene 20.0 18.95 ug/L 95 80-133 5 20 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD 1,2-Dibromoethane 20.0 19.94 ug/L 100 80-120 1 20 1,2-Dichlorobenzene 20.0 20.70 ug/L 104 80-121 1 20 1,2-Dichloroethane 20.0 20.02 ug/L 100 77-122 2 20 Benzene 20.0 17.52 ug/L 88 80-121 2 20 Carbon tetrachloride 20.0 21.18 ug/L 106 71-137 2 20 Chlorobenzene 20.0 19.39 ug/L 97 80-120 2 20 Di-isopropyl ether (DIPE)20.0 15.84 ug/L 79 75-134 0 20 Ethanol 200 198.0 ug/L 99 50-168 20 29 Ethylbenzene 20.0 18.67 ug/L 93 80-121 2 20 Ethyl-t-butyl ether (ETBE)20.0 18.66 ug/L 93 80-124 15 20 Methyl-t-Butyl Ether (MTBE)20.0 19.02 ug/L 95 78-123 9 20 o-Xylene 20.0 19.03 ug/L 95 80-122 2 20 m,p-Xylene 40.0 36.95 ug/L 92 80-123 1 20 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)70 -123 Surrogate 100 LCSD LCSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery 994-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)80 -120 101Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)78 -120 95Toluene-d8 (Surr)80 -120 Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-387992/8 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387992 RL MDL Benzene ND 0.50 0.24 ug/L 11/30/23 09:49 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)105 70-123 11/30/23 09:49 1 MB MB Surrogate Dil FacPrepared AnalyzedQualifier Limits%Recovery 99 11/30/23 09:49 14-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)80-120 103 11/30/23 09:49 1Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)78-120 102 11/30/23 09:49 1Toluene-d8 (Surr)80-120 Eurofins Calscience Page 16 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L i L L ■ QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-387992/4 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387992 Benzene 20.0 20.38 ug/L 102 80-121 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)70 -123 Surrogate 109 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery 1104-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)80 -120 106Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)78 -120 101Toluene-d8 (Surr)80 -120 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-387992/5 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387992 Benzene 20.0 20.91 ug/L 105 80-121 3 20 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)70 -123 Surrogate 108 LCSD LCSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery 1084-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)80 -120 104Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)78 -120 101Toluene-d8 (Surr)80 -120 Method: 8015B - Diesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-386429/1-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387908 Prep Batch: 386429 RL MDL Diesel Range Organics [C10-C28]ND 50 36 ug/L 11/22/23 13:43 11/29/23 21:49 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 66250 ug/L 11/22/23 13:43 11/29/23 21:49 1TPH as Motor Oil (C17-C44) n-Octacosane (Surr)105 53-151 11/29/23 21:49 1 MB MB Surrogate 11/22/23 13:43 Dil FacPrepared AnalyzedQualifier Limits%Recovery Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-386429/2-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387908 Prep Batch: 386429 Diesel Range Organics [C10-C28] 4000 3432 ug/L 86 65-129 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits n-Octacosane (Surr)53 -151 Surrogate 103 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery Eurofins Calscience Page 17 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ L L L---------- L------ QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8015B - Diesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-386429/4-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387908 Prep Batch: 386429 TPH as Motor Oil (C17-C44)4000 3452 ug/L 86 57-137 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits n-Octacosane (Surr)53 -151 Surrogate 105 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-386429/3-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387908 Prep Batch: 386429 Diesel Range Organics [C10-C28] 4000 3503 ug/L 88 65-129 2 30 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD n-Octacosane (Surr)53 -151 Surrogate 106 LCSD LCSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-386429/5-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387908 Prep Batch: 386429 TPH as Motor Oil (C17-C44)4000 3439 ug/L 86 57-137 0 20 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD n-Octacosane (Surr)53 -151 Surrogate 111 LCSD LCSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery Method: 300.0 - Anions, Ion Chromatography Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-385054/5 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 385054 RL MDL Nitrite as N ND 0.10 0.043 mg/L 11/18/23 04:31 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 0.0200.10 mg/L 11/18/23 04:31 1Nitrate as N Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-385054/6 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 385054 Nitrite as N 2.50 2.638 mg/L 106 90-110 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits Nitrate as N 5.00 5.090 mg/L 102 90-110 Eurofins Calscience Page 18 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L ■ L L L L QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 300.0 - Anions, Ion Chromatography (Continued) Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-385054/7 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 385054 Nitrite as N 2.50 2.647 mg/L 106 90-110 0 15 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD Nitrate as N 5.00 5.041 mg/L 101 90-110 1 15 Client Sample ID: Matrix SpikeLab Sample ID: 570-161518-H-2 MS Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 385054 Nitrite as N ND 2.50 2.954 mg/L 118 80-120 Analyte MS MS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added Sample Result Sample Qualifier %Rec Limits Nitrate as N ND 5.00 4.877 mg/L 98 80-120 Client Sample ID: Matrix Spike DuplicateLab Sample ID: 570-161518-H-2 MSD Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 385054 Nitrite as N ND 2.50 2.863 mg/L 115 80-120 3 20 Analyte MSD MSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added Sample Result Sample Qualifier %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD Nitrate as N ND 5.00 4.879 mg/L 98 80-120 0 20 Method: 1664A - HEM and SGT-HEM Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-385437/1-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 385531 Prep Batch: 385437 RL MDL HEM: Oil and Grease ND 1.00 0.510 mg/L 11/20/23 11:09 11/20/23 13:27 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-385437/2-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 385531 Prep Batch: 385437 HEM: Oil and Grease 40.0 31.90 mg/L 80 78-114 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-385437/3-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 385531 Prep Batch: 385437 HEM: Oil and Grease 40.0 31.10 mg/L 78 78-114 3 18 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD Eurofins Calscience Page 19 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L L i L L i L L ■ QC Association Summary Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION GC/MS VOA Analysis Batch: 387864 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 8260B570-161528-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 8260BMB 570-387864/8 Method Blank Total/NA Water 8260BLCS 570-387864/4 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 8260BLCSD 570-387864/5 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387992 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 8260B570-161528-1 - RA B-1 Total/NA Water 8260BMB 570-387992/8 Method Blank Total/NA Water 8260BLCS 570-387992/4 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 8260BLCSD 570-387992/5 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA GC Semi VOA Prep Batch: 386429 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 3510C570-161528-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 3510CMB 570-386429/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 3510CLCS 570-386429/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 3510CLCS 570-386429/4-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 3510CLCSD 570-386429/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 3510CLCSD 570-386429/5-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 387908 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 8015B 386429MB 570-386429/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 8015B 386429LCS 570-386429/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 8015B 386429LCS 570-386429/4-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 8015B 386429LCSD 570-386429/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 8015B 386429LCSD 570-386429/5-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 388921 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 8015B 386429570-161528-1 B-1 Total/NA HPLC/IC Analysis Batch: 385054 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 300.0570-161528-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 300.0MB 570-385054/5 Method Blank Total/NA Water 300.0LCS 570-385054/6 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 300.0LCSD 570-385054/7 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 300.0570-161518-H-2 MS Matrix Spike Total/NA Water 300.0570-161518-H-2 MSD Matrix Spike Duplicate Total/NA General Chemistry Prep Batch: 385437 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 1664A570-161528-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 1664AMB 570-385437/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Eurofins Calscience Page 20 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L ,_ L L i L [ L ■ QC Association Summary Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION General Chemistry (Continued) Prep Batch: 385437 (Continued) Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 1664ALCS 570-385437/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 1664ALCSD 570-385437/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 385531 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 1664A 385437570-161528-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 1664A 385437MB 570-385437/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 1664A 385437LCS 570-385437/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 1664A 385437LCSD 570-385437/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Eurofins Calscience Page 21 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L , ___________ _ L ■ Lab Chronicle Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 570-161528-1 Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Client Sample ID: B-1 Lab Sample ID: 570-161528-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 11/17/23 09:58 Date Received: 11/17/23 19:30 Analysis 8260B CG11/30/23 00:541 EET CAL 4387864 Type Batch Method Batch Prep Type LabAnalystRun Prepared or Analyzed Initial Amount Amount Final Batch NumberFactor Dil Total/NA 5 mL 5 mL Instrument ID: GCMSZ Analysis 8260B RA 1 387992 11/30/23 16:34 UJHB EET CAL 4Total/NA 5 mL 5 mL GCMSZInstrument ID: Prep 3510C 386429 11/22/23 13:43 TR8L EET CAL 4Total/NA 250 mL 2.5 mL Analysis 8015B 1 388921 12/04/23 18:32 SP9M EET CAL 4Total/NA 10 mL 10 mL GC50Instrument ID: Analysis 300.0 2 385054 11/18/23 10:03 YO8L EET CAL 4Total/NA 4 mL 4 mL IC9Instrument ID: Prep 1664A 385437 11/20/23 11:09 UWEZ EET CAL 4Total/NA 1021 mL 1000 mL Analysis 1664A 1 385531 11/20/23 13:27 VB5S EET CAL 4Total/NA NO EQUIQInstrument ID: Laboratory References: EET CAL 4 = Eurofins Calscience Tustin, 2841 Dow Avenue, Tustin, CA 92780, TEL (714)895-5494 Eurofins Calscience Page 22 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ L Accreditation/Certification Summary Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 570-161528-1 Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Laboratory: Eurofins Calscience Unless otherwise noted, all analytes for this laboratory were covered under each accreditation/certification below. Authority Program Identification Number Expiration Date California State 3082 07-31-24 The following analytes are included in this report, but the laboratory is not certified by the governing authority. This list may include analytes for which the agency does not offer certification. Analysis Method Prep Method Matrix Analyte 300.0 Water Nitrate as N 300.0 Water Nitrite as N 8260B Water 1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane 8260B Water 1,1-Dichloropropene 8260B Water 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 8260B Water 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 8260B Water 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 8260B Water 1,3-Dichloropropane 8260B Water 2,2-Dichloropropane 8260B Water 2-Butanone 8260B Water 2-Chlorotoluene 8260B Water 2-Hexanone 8260B Water Acetone 8260B Water Ethanol 8260B Water Isopropylbenzene 8260B Water p-Isopropyltoluene 8260B Water Vinyl acetate Oregon NELAP 4175 02-02-24 Eurofins Calscience Page 23 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ ■ Method Summary Job ID: 570-161528-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method Method Description LaboratoryProtocol SW8468260BVolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS)EET CAL 4 SW8468015BDiesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC)EET CAL 4 EPA300.0 Anions, Ion Chromatography EET CAL 4 1664A1664AHEM and SGT-HEM EET CAL 4 1664A1664AHEM and SGT-HEM (Aqueous)EET CAL 4 SW8463510CLiquid-Liquid Extraction (Separatory Funnel)EET CAL 4 SW8465030CPurge and Trap EET CAL 4 Protocol References: 1664A = EPA-821-98-002 EPA = US Environmental Protection Agency SW846 = "Test Methods For Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods", Third Edition, November 1986 And Its Updates. Laboratory References: EET CAL 4 = Eurofins Calscience Tustin, 2841 Dow Avenue, Tustin, CA 92780, TEL (714)895-5494 Eurofins Calscience Page 24 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Sample Summary Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 570-161528-1 Project/Site: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Matrix Collected Received 570-161528-1 B-1 Water 11/17/23 09:58 11/17/23 19:30 Eurofins CalsciencePage 25 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Pa g e 2 6 o f 2 8 12 / 5 / 2 0 2 3 123456789101112131415 • eur 7440 Lincoln Way, Garden Grove, CA 92841-1427 • (714) 895-5494 For courier service/ samole drop off information, contact us26 sales@eurofinsus.com or call us. LABORATORY CLIENT: Ninyo & Moore ADDRESS: 5710 Ruffin Road CITY: STATE: ZIP: San Diego CA TEL: E-MAIL: 510.584.7217 TURNAROUND TIME (Rush surcharge• may apply to any TAT not 'STANDARD"}: 92123 CLIENT PROJECT NAME/ NUMBER: DATE: 16/~2«- CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORDUdt p 11/02123 ------------------ PAGE: 1 OF -------- - - - - - - - - P.O,NO.: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.-WATER INTRUSION 108822013 PROJECT CONTACT: SAMPLER(S): (PRINT) Nathan Diem REQUESTED ANALYSES Please check box or fill in blank as needed. D SAME DAY D 24 HR D 48 HR D 72 HR □ 5 DAYS X STANDARD D COELT EDF I GLOBAL ID: SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS: ECI project# 510 \ c<f30L-\ <·U>.B:-: :::ci!i~::: SAMPLING :~~~{: ' ... , . .. ' .. ' ,·,•,•,·,·.· .·.·,·.·.· . . ''.'' ' ..... ,',',',',',' ..... ' .... '' ... ' .. ,,, . ...... ..... .. .... '' ,., ' . '•·· . .. .. ,, .. ' ... . ' ' . . '''.'. ,, '' '' . ,, ' .. ... ' . ...... ''II' t . . ' . . ''' ... ,;,:,:,:,:,• SAMPLE ID DATE , l h7/:1. Relinquis~(¥ature) ._,.,, C/- ~ /,//Jo,-.. Relinquished by: (Signature) TIME OC\5$ MATRIX fA.h "\ec- LOG CODE: -c -c (1) 2! C: -c g (1) (1) NO. II) C: u:: 2! (1) OF C. II) -c C: ~ <ii CONT. ::::) 0. u:: -l! Q) ln ~ en ro .,.. Q) 0 ~ ... 00 C) >--0 ..c j C Cl 0 ro 0 <D N Q E 00 =o en ~ I 0 I' w a_ 0 :z I I-> 7 X X 'I--"'-l')l ~ 11111!11111111111111111 - - - 570-161528 Chain of Custody - I I I I I I I Received by: (Signature/Affiliation) Time: tJ, I 1/o(l,y R, • ve r0v I fs-c> Received by: (Signature/Affiliation) Time: Received by: (Signature/Affiliation) Date: Time: 06/02/14 Revision ■ Page 27 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 161~2'< CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORDUllt f • 7440 Lincoln Way, Garden Grove, CA 92841-1427 • (714) 895-5494 For courier service/ sample drop off information, contact us26 salesl@eurofinsus.com or call us. LABORATORY CLIENT: Ninyo & Moore ADDRESS: 5710 Ruffin Road CITY: STATE: ZIP: San Diego CA TEL: E-MAIL: 510.584.7217 TURNAROUND TIME (Rulh surcharges may apply to any TAT not "STANDARD''): 92123 ::~~'?f?'.':::r>>>>>::::; :_: :.:. DATE: 11/02/23 .·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·. ·.·.·.·.· .... .-:::::::::·:·:·:·:·:·:·:·:·:·:· ••• •• ·-·-:::::::::::::::::.::: :-:::::::::::::::::::::.:-:-:-:-:-PAGE: 1 OF ---------------- CLIENT PROJECT NAME / NUMBER: P.O. NO.: SMUSD CARRILLO E.S.-WATER INTRUSION 108822013 PROJECT CONTACT: SAMPLER(S): (PRINT) Nathan Diem REQUESTED ANALYSES Please check box or fill in blank as needed. □ SAME DAY □ 24 HR □ 48 HR □ 72 HR □ 5 DAYS X STANDARD □ COELT EDF I GLOBAL ID: SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS ECI project# 510 \ '7<i30z.._.\ .·,t.Ae:-: :::o$e::: :~~~y:: SAMPLING SAMPLE 10 DATE TIME i l lnb.· ~095"5 .·. Relinquis~ (~ature) ,_. • u- /,,, /t//t'o,.... Relinquished by: (Signature) MATRIX 1.(hAec- LOG CODE: ~ ,::, ., 2: ,::, a, ., NO. (/) c! Ii! a, OF a. (/) C Ii! CONT. ::, a.. Q) IO ~ 1/) ltl ~ Q) 0 ~ ... CX) (.9 >- "C .c -j ,::, C .P} 0 e ltl co 0 N ~ 6 E CX) u: -=a 1/) ,::, ~ I (.) I, -.; w Q_ 0 ::z u: I I-> 7 X X ~ ~ IY Y-. 1111111 -- - - 570-161528 Chain of Cu~ - I I I I I I I Received by: (Signature/Affiliation) t.J,Jl/o.t'-JI R,·ve,t,..., Date: Time: 111-17-7.-:. I 9 So Received by: (Signature/Affiliation) Date: Time: !1/J7/23. I Cf'Jo Received by: (Signature/Affiliation) Date: Time: 06/02/14 Revision ■ ■ ■ Login Sample Receipt Checklist Client: Ninyo & Moore Job Number: 570-161528-1 Login Number: 161528 Question Answer Comment Creator: Patel, Jayesh List Source: Eurofins Calscience List Number: 1 N/ARadioactivity wasn't checked or is </= background as measured by a survey meter. TrueThe cooler's custody seal, if present, is intact. TrueSample custody seals, if present, are intact. TrueThe cooler or samples do not appear to have been compromised or tampered with. TrueSamples were received on ice. TrueCooler Temperature is acceptable. TrueCooler Temperature is recorded. TrueCOC is present. TrueCOC is filled out in ink and legible. TrueCOC is filled out with all pertinent information. TrueIs the Field Sampler's name present on COC? TrueThere are no discrepancies between the containers received and the COC. TrueSamples are received within Holding Time (excluding tests with immediate HTs) TrueSample containers have legible labels. TrueContainers are not broken or leaking. TrueSample collection date/times are provided. TrueAppropriate sample containers are used. TrueSample bottles are completely filled. TrueSample Preservation Verified. TrueThere is sufficient vol. for all requested analyses, incl. any requested MS/MSDs TrueContainers requiring zero headspace have no headspace or bubble is <6mm (1/4"). TrueMultiphasic samples are not present. TrueSamples do not require splitting or compositing. N/AResidual Chlorine Checked. Eurofins Calscience Page 28 of 28 12/5/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15■ ANALYTICAL REPORT PREPARED FOR Attn: Mr. Nathan Diem Ninyo & Moore 5710 Ruffin Road San Diego, California 92123 Generated 12/27/2023 4:48:18 PM JOB DESCRIPTION SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion JOB NUMBER 380-75480-1 See page two for job notes and contact information. Pomona CA 91768-2642 941 Corporate Center Drive Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 1 of 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ==~ eurofins • nment Testing Env1ro I Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Eurofins Drinking Water Testing Pomona is a laboratory within Eurofins Eaton Analytical, LLC, a company within Eurofins Environment Testing Group of Companies Job Notes This report may not be reproduced except in full, and with written approval from the laboratory. The results relate only to the samples tested. For questions please contact the Project Manager at the e-mail address or telephone number listed on this page. The test results in this report relate only to the samples as received by the laboratory and meet all requirements of the methodology, with any exceptions noted. This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the express written approval of the laboratory. All questions should be directed to the Eurofins Eaton Analytical, LLC Project Manager. Compliance Statement 1. Laboratory is accredited in accordance with TNI 2016 Standards and ISO/IEC 17025:2017. 2. Laboratory certifies that the test results meet all TNI 2016 and ISO/IEC 17025:2017 requirements unless noted under the individual analysis 3. Test results relate only to the sample(s) tested. 4. This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of the laboratory. 5. Unless otherwise noted, all analytes for this laboratory were covered under each accreditation/certification below. (DW,Water matrices) Authorization Generated 12/27/2023 4:48:18 PM Authorized for release by Jeannette Gutierrez, Project Manager I Jeannette.Gutierrez@et.eurofinsus.com (626)386-1100 Page 2 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Table of Contents Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Laboratory Job ID: 380-75480-1 Page 3 of 17 Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona12/27/2023 Cover Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Definitions/Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Case Narrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Detection Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Client Sample Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Surrogate Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 QC Sample Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 QC Association Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Lab Chronicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Certification Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Method Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Sample Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Chain of Custody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Receipt Checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Definitions/Glossary Job ID: 380-75480-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Qualifiers GC Semi VOA Qualifier Description J Result is less than the RL but greater than or equal to the MDL and the concentration is an approximate value. Qualifier HPLC/IC Qualifier Description J Result is less than the RL but greater than or equal to the MDL and the concentration is an approximate value. Qualifier Glossary These commonly used abbreviations may or may not be present in this report. ¤Listed under the "D" column to designate that the result is reported on a dry weight basis Abbreviation %R Percent Recovery CFL Contains Free Liquid CFU Colony Forming Unit CNF Contains No Free Liquid DER Duplicate Error Ratio (normalized absolute difference) Dil Fac Dilution Factor DL Detection Limit (DoD/DOE) DL, RA, RE, IN Indicates a Dilution, Re-analysis, Re-extraction, or additional Initial metals/anion analysis of the sample DLC Decision Level Concentration (Radiochemistry) EDL Estimated Detection Limit (Dioxin) LOD Limit of Detection (DoD/DOE) LOQ Limit of Quantitation (DoD/DOE) MCL EPA recommended "Maximum Contaminant Level" MDA Minimum Detectable Activity (Radiochemistry) MDC Minimum Detectable Concentration (Radiochemistry) MDL Method Detection Limit ML Minimum Level (Dioxin) MPN Most Probable Number MQL Method Quantitation Limit NC Not Calculated ND Not Detected at the reporting limit (or MDL or EDL if shown) NEG Negative / Absent POS Positive / Present PQL Practical Quantitation Limit PRES Presumptive QC Quality Control RER Relative Error Ratio (Radiochemistry) RL Reporting Limit or Requested Limit (Radiochemistry) RPD Relative Percent Difference, a measure of the relative difference between two points TEF Toxicity Equivalent Factor (Dioxin) TEQ Toxicity Equivalent Quotient (Dioxin) TNTC Too Numerous To Count Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 4 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Job Narrative380-75480-1 Analytical test results meet all requirements of the associated regulatory program listed on the Accreditation/Certification SummaryPage unless otherwise noted under the individual analysis. Data qualifiers are applied to indicate exceptions. Noncompliant quality control (QC) is further explained in narrative comments. · Matrix QC may not be reported if insufficient sample or site-specific QC samples were not submitted. In these situations, to demonstrate precision and accuracy at a batch level, a LCS/LCSD may be performed, unless otherwise specified in the method.· Surrogate and/or isotope dilution analyte recoveries (if applicable) which are outside of the QC window are confirmed unless attributed to a dilution or otherwise noted in the narrative. Regulated compliance samples (e.g. SDWA, NPDES) must comply with the associated agency requirements/permits. Receipt The sample was received on 12/18/2023 5:41 PM. Unless otherwise noted below, the sample arrived in good condition, and, where required, properly preserved and on ice. The temperature of the cooler at receipt time was 4.1°C GC/MS VOANo additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. GC Semi VOA No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. HPLC/IC No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. Case Narrative Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 380-75480-1 Project: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Job ID: 380-75480-1 Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 5 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Detection Summary Job ID: 380-75480-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Client Sample ID: B-1 Lab Sample ID: 380-75480-1 No Detections. Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona This Detection Summary does not include radiochemical test results. Page 6 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 [ ■ Client Sample Results Job ID: 380-75480-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Lab Sample ID: 380-75480-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 12/14/23 09:30 Date Received: 12/18/23 17:41 Method: EPA-DW 524.2 - Total Trihalomethanes RL MDL ND 0.50 0.062 ug/L 12/21/23 23:54 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier Trihalomethanes, Total Method: EPA-DW 524.2 - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) RL MDL ND 2.5 0.57 ug/L 12/21/23 23:54 5 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier Chloroform (Trichloromethane) 2.5 0.59 ug/L 12/21/23 23:54 5NDBromodichloromethane 2.5 0.31 ug/L 12/21/23 23:54 5NDDibromochloromethane 2.5 0.71 ug/L 12/21/23 23:54 5NDBromoform 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)108 70-130 12/21/23 23:54 5 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifier Limits%Recovery 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)101 12/21/23 23:54 570-130 Toluene-d8 (Surr)94 12/21/23 23:54 570-130 Method: SM 6251B - Haloacetic Acids (HAAs) (GC) RL MDL ND 1.0 0.055 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 10:50 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier Monobromoacetic acid 2.0 0.41 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 10:50 1NDMonochloroacetic acid 1.0 0.054 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 10:50 1NDDibromoacetic acid 1.0 0.11 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 10:50 1NDDichloroacetic acid 1.0 0.10 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 10:50 1NDTrichloroacetic acid 2,3-Dibromopropionic acid 97 70-130 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 10:50 1 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifier Limits%Recovery Method: SM 6251B - Total Haloacetic Acids (GC) RL MDL ND 2.0 0.054 ug/L 12/22/23 10:50 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier Total Haloacetic Acids 5 Method: EPA 317 - Bromate, Ion Chromatography RL MDL ND 1.0 0.14 ug/L 12/21/23 01:52 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier Bromate Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 7 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 i L i L i L i L i L Surrogate Summary Job ID: 380-75480-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Method: 524.2 - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Prep Type: Total/NAMatrix: Water Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (70-130) (70-130) (70-130) DCA BFB TOL 108 101 94380-75480-1 Percent Surrogate Recovery (Acceptance Limits) B-1 97 102 105LCS 380-69021/3 Lab Control Sample 97 99 103LCSD 380-69021/4 Lab Control Sample Dup 93 99 94MB 380-69021/5 Method Blank Surrogate Legend DCA = 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr) BFB = 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr) TOL = Toluene-d8 (Surr) Method: 6251B - Haloacetic Acids (HAAs) (GC) Prep Type: Total/NAMatrix: Water Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (70-130) 23DPA1 97380-75480-1 Percent Surrogate Recovery (Acceptance Limits) B-1 100MB 380-68767/2-A Method Blank 108MRL 380-68767/1-A Lab Control Sample Surrogate Legend 23DPA = 2,3-Dibromopropionic acid Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 8 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L L QC Sample Results Job ID: 380-75480-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Method: 524.2 - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 380-69021/5 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 69021 RL MDL Chloroform (Trichloromethane)ND 0.50 0.11 ug/L 12/21/23 23:32 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 0.120.50 ug/L 12/21/23 23:32 1Bromodichloromethane ND 0.0620.50 ug/L 12/21/23 23:32 1Dibromochloromethane ND 0.140.50 ug/L 12/21/23 23:32 1Bromoform 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)93 70-130 12/21/23 23:32 1 MB MB Surrogate Dil FacPrepared AnalyzedQualifier Limits%Recovery 99 12/21/23 23:32 14-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)70-130 94 12/21/23 23:32 1Toluene-d8 (Surr)70-130 Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 380-69021/3 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 69021 Bromodichloromethane 5.00 4.18 ug/L 84 70 -130 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits Dibromochloromethane 5.00 4.49 ug/L 90 70 -130 Bromoform 5.00 4.31 ug/L 86 70 -130 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)70 -130 Surrogate 97 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery 1024-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)70 -130 105Toluene-d8 (Surr)70 -130 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 380-69021/4 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 69021 Bromodichloromethane 5.00 4.23 ug/L 85 70 -130 1 20 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD Dibromochloromethane 5.00 4.36 ug/L 87 70 -130 3 20 Bromoform 5.00 4.40 ug/L 88 70 -130 2 20 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)70 -130 Surrogate 97 LCSD LCSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery 994-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)70 -130 103Toluene-d8 (Surr)70 -130 Method: 6251B - Haloacetic Acids (HAAs) (GC) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 380-68767/2-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 69157 Prep Batch: 68767 RL MDL Monobromoacetic acid ND 1.0 0.055 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 07:42 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 0.412.0 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 07:42 1Monochloroacetic acid ND 0.0541.0 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 07:42 1Dibromoacetic acid Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 9 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ L L L QC Sample Results Job ID: 380-75480-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Method: 6251B - Haloacetic Acids (HAAs) (GC) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 380-68767/2-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 69157 Prep Batch: 68767 RL MDL Dichloroacetic acid ND 1.0 0.11 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 07:42 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 0.101.0 ug/L 12/21/23 09:12 12/22/23 07:42 1Trichloroacetic acid 2,3-Dibromopropionic acid 100 70-130 12/22/23 07:42 1 MB MB Surrogate 12/21/23 09:12 Dil FacPrepared AnalyzedQualifier Limits%Recovery Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: MRL 380-68767/1-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 69157 Prep Batch: 68767 Monobromoacetic acid 1.00 1.04 ug/L 104 50 -150 Analyte MRL MRL DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits Monochloroacetic acid 2.00 2.33 ug/L 117 50 -150 Dibromoacetic acid 1.00 1.06 ug/L 106 50 -150 Dichloroacetic acid 1.00 0.755 J ug/L 76 50 -150 Trichloroacetic acid 1.00 1.05 ug/L 105 50 -150 2,3-Dibromopropionic acid 70 -130 Surrogate 108 MRL MRL Qualifier Limits%Recovery Method: 317 - Bromate, Ion Chromatography Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 380-68889/4 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 68889 RL MDL Bromate ND 1.0 0.14 ug/L 12/20/23 20:23 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 380-68889/2 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 68889 Bromate 10.0 9.42 ug/L 94 90 -110 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 380-68889/3 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 68889 Bromate 10.0 9.39 ug/L 94 90 -110 0 10 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: MRL 380-68889/5 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 68889 Bromate 1.00 0.873 J ug/L 87 75 -125 Analyte MRL MRL DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 10 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L i -■ --------------- L L i L --------------- 1 L --------------- L --------------- QC Association Summary Job ID: 380-75480-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion GC/MS VOA Analysis Batch: 69021 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 524.2380-75480-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 524.2MB 380-69021/5 Method Blank Total/NA Water 524.2LCS 380-69021/3 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 524.2LCSD 380-69021/4 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 69283 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 524.2380-75480-1 B-1 Total/NA GC Semi VOA Prep Batch: 68767 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 6251B380-75480-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 6251BMB 380-68767/2-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 6251BMRL 380-68767/1-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Analysis Batch: 69157 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 6251B 68767380-75480-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 6251B 68767MB 380-68767/2-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 6251B 68767MRL 380-68767/1-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Analysis Batch: 69520 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 6251B380-75480-1 B-1 Total/NA HPLC/IC Analysis Batch: 68889 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 317380-75480-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 317MB 380-68889/4 Method Blank Total/NA Water 317LCS 380-68889/2 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 317LCSD 380-68889/3 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 317MRL 380-68889/5 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 11 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L L~[=----=~--=------=-----= ■ , _______ _ L 1-------- L [-- L Lab Chronicle Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 380-75480-1 Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Client Sample ID: B-1 Lab Sample ID: 380-75480-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 12/14/23 09:30 Date Received: 12/18/23 17:41 Analysis 524.2 Q6AD5 69021 EA POM Type Batch Batch MethodPrep Type LabAnalystRun Prepared or Analyzed Batch Number Dilution Factor Total/NA 12/21/23 23:54 Analysis 524.2 1 69283 UKCP EA POMTotal/NA 12/21/23 23:54 Prep 6251B 68767 QBD3 EA POMTotal/NA 12/21/23 09:12 Analysis 6251B 1 69157 H5VG EA POMTotal/NA 12/22/23 10:50 Analysis 6251B 1 69520 UXOU EA POMTotal/NA 12/22/23 10:50 Analysis 317 1 68889 VB9B EA POMTotal/NA 12/21/23 01:52 Laboratory References: EA POM = Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona, 941 Corporate Center Drive, Pomona, CA 91768-2642, TEL (626)386-1100 Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 12 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L ■ Accreditation/Certification Summary Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 380-75480-1 Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Laboratory: Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Unless otherwise noted, all analytes for this laboratory were covered under each accreditation/certification below. Authority Program Identification Number Expiration Date California State 2813 06-18-25 The following analytes are included in this report, but the laboratory is not certified by the governing authority. This list may include analytes for which the agency does not offer certification. Analysis Method Prep Method Matrix Analyte 317 Water Bromate 524.2 Water Bromodichloromethane 524.2 Water Bromoform 524.2 Water Chloroform (Trichloromethane) 524.2 Water Dibromochloromethane 524.2 Water Trihalomethanes, Total 6251B Water Total Haloacetic Acids 5 6251B 6251B Water Dibromoacetic acid 6251B 6251B Water Dichloroacetic acid 6251B 6251B Water Monobromoacetic acid 6251B 6251B Water Monochloroacetic acid 6251B 6251B Water Trichloroacetic acid Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 13 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ ■ Method Summary Job ID: 380-75480-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Method Method Description LaboratoryProtocol EPA-DW524.2 Total Trihalomethanes EA POM EPA-DW524.2 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS)EA POM SM6251BHaloacetic Acids (HAAs) (GC)EA POM SM6251BTotal Haloacetic Acids (GC)EA POM EPA317Bromate, Ion Chromatography EA POM SM6251BMicroextraction EA POM Protocol References: EPA = US Environmental Protection Agency EPA-DW = "Methods For The Determination Of Organic Compounds In Drinking Water", EPA/600/4-88/039, December 1988 And Its Supplements. SM = "Standard Methods For The Examination Of Water And Wastewater" Laboratory References: EA POM = Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona, 941 Corporate Center Drive, Pomona, CA 91768-2642, TEL (626)386-1100 Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 14 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Sample Summary Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 380-75480-1 Project/Site: SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. - Water Intrusion Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Matrix Collected Received 380-75480-1 B-1 Water 12/14/23 09:30 12/18/23 17:41 Eurofins Eaton Analytical PomonaPage 15 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Pa g e 1 6 o f 1 7 12 / 2 7 / 2 0 2 3 123456789101112131415 .:-;, eu rofi ns CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD I ¼,..,___ I WO·#fl.AB USE·ONLY / ::t -z..,_ Calsc ience ,-1,LJ DATE: ;" PAGE: 1 OF 1 7440 Lincoln Way, Garden Grove, CA 92841-1427 • (714) 895-5494 For courier service/ sample drop off InformatIon, contact us26 sales@eurofinsus com or call us LABORATORY CLIENT CLIENT PROJECT NAME/ NUMBER. PO NO Ninyo & Moore SMUSD Carrillo College E.S. -Water Intrusion 108822013 ADDRESS· 5710 Ruffin Road PROJECT CONTACT SAMPLER($) (PRINT) CITY STATE ZIP· San Diego CA 92123 Nathan Diem Nathan Diem TEL. E-MAIL. 510.584.7217 ndiern@ninyoandmoore.com REQUESTED ANALYSES TURNAROUND TIME (Rush surcharges may apply to any TAT not "STANDARD") Please check box or fill in blank as needed. □ SAME DAY □24HR O48HR O72HR □ 5 DAYS XSTANDARD I GLOBAL ID LOG CODE: □ C0ELTEDF N 'SI' N SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS· I.{) (/) Q) To be transferred to Eurofins Eaton Pomona C: Cll £ (/) Q) E " ·u f5 0 <( -0 -0 <ii (I) !'! E ..c: (.) EC: -0 ,l!! ~ ~ (I) (I) 0 "' EC: u:: .... (.) ·LAB SAMPLING NO. !'! (I) o;i <ii Cll ·0$£2 SAMPLE ID MATRIX OF a. "' -0 ...., 0 C (I) -;;; r--0 <ii DATE TIME a: ~ f-9NLV.: CONT. => u:: C') I ~-l l~•lll•?.,' O<l~o VJ 7 X ~ '(_ 'j- { ~ ··1····:• I"\ ... ...-.:. =-~ {1(h;J,-. fl<J, s K , / f _ ---== I_ .... ' n~ ~ --r'! _, "" vur 1 380-75480 coc __ _._. -(71 I ~ l .,., I 1 ( J I I ~ / , '\.{[ I> l \ 1.-7 t ' / r Relinquished /~_gn:tu_rel;.,,: -Received by (S1gnature/AffiliatIon) Date Time I -· i '. \_ -+-' I.J.,1t.1 ! ✓-~ i ':l:s ·c,., ,-.,., ~.,, ,\.,,,_)~ \\.., c,, .\·~ e-/ ,_.,..... -----•-. Relinquished by (Signature) Rece1Ved by (S1gnature/AffiliatIon) Date Time ~J,'/h.O'M" 1<:v~ ,~/24'/~ /SO 0 ' Relinquished by (Signature) Received b~~e/A,,1on) rl Date/I j:2 Time ~ r tJ1/Ji~ '{2.;-t1ett,v t ~ I fl ?,J I 900 BG 06/02/14 Rev1s1on Login Sample Receipt Checklist Client: Ninyo & Moore Job Number: 380-75480-1 Login Number: 75480 Question Answer Comment Creator: Ngo, Theodore List Source: Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona List Number: 1 TrueThe cooler's custody seal, if present, is intact. TrueSample custody seals, if present, are intact. TrueSamples were received on ice. TrueCooler Temperature is acceptable. TrueCooler Temperature is recorded. TrueCOC is present. TrueCOC is filled out in ink and legible. TrueCOC is filled out with all pertinent information. TrueThere are no discrepancies between the containers received and the COC. TrueSamples are received within Holding Time (excluding tests with immediate HTs) TrueSample containers have legible labels. TrueContainers are not broken or leaking. TrueSample collection date/times are provided. TrueThere is sufficient vol. for all requested analyses, incl. any requested MS/MSDs TrueContainers requiring zero headspace have no headspace or bubble is <6mm (1/4"). TrueSamples do not require splitting or compositing. TrueContainer provided by EEA Eurofins Eaton Analytical Pomona Page 17 of 17 12/27/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15■ ANALYTICAL REPORT PREPARED FOR Attn: Mr. Nathan Diem Ninyo & Moore 5710 Ruffin Road San Diego, California 92123 Generated 1/9/2024 6:38:20 AM JOB DESCRIPTION CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION JOB NUMBER 570-166792-1 See page two for job notes and contact information. Tustin CA 92780 2841 Dow Avenue, Suite 100 Eurofins Calscience Page 1 of 28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ==~ eurofins • nment Testing Env1ro I Eurofins Calscience Eurofins Calscience is a laboratory within Eurofins Environment Testing Southwest, LLC, a company within Eurofins Environment Testing Group of Companies Job Notes This report may not be reproduced except in full, and with written approval from the laboratory. The results relate only to the samples tested. For questions please contact the Project Manager at the e-mail address or telephone number listed on this page. The test results in this report relate only to the samples as received by the laboratory and will meet all requirements of the methodology, with any exceptions noted. This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the express written approval of the laboratory. All questions should be directed to the Eurofins Calscience Project Manager. Authorization Generated 1/9/2024 6:38:20 AM Authorized for release by Virendra Patel, Project Manager I Virendra.Patel@et.eurofinsus.com (714)895-5494 Page 2 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Table of Contents Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Laboratory Job ID: 570-166792-1 Page 3 of 28 Eurofins Calscience1/9/2024 Cover Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Definitions/Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Case Narrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Detection Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Client Sample Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Surrogate Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 QC Sample Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 QC Association Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Lab Chronicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Certification Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Method Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 Sample Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Chain of Custody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Receipt Checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Definitions/Glossary Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Qualifiers HPLC/IC Qualifier Description E Result exceeded calibration range. Qualifier Glossary These commonly used abbreviations may or may not be present in this report. ¤Listed under the "D" column to designate that the result is reported on a dry weight basis Abbreviation %R Percent Recovery CFL Contains Free Liquid CFU Colony Forming Unit CNF Contains No Free Liquid DER Duplicate Error Ratio (normalized absolute difference) Dil Fac Dilution Factor DL Detection Limit (DoD/DOE) DL, RA, RE, IN Indicates a Dilution, Re-analysis, Re-extraction, or additional Initial metals/anion analysis of the sample DLC Decision Level Concentration (Radiochemistry) EDL Estimated Detection Limit (Dioxin) LOD Limit of Detection (DoD/DOE) LOQ Limit of Quantitation (DoD/DOE) MCL EPA recommended "Maximum Contaminant Level" MDA Minimum Detectable Activity (Radiochemistry) MDC Minimum Detectable Concentration (Radiochemistry) MDL Method Detection Limit ML Minimum Level (Dioxin) MPN Most Probable Number MQL Method Quantitation Limit NC Not Calculated ND Not Detected at the reporting limit (or MDL or EDL if shown) NEG Negative / Absent POS Positive / Present PQL Practical Quantitation Limit PRES Presumptive QC Quality Control RER Relative Error Ratio (Radiochemistry) RL Reporting Limit or Requested Limit (Radiochemistry) RPD Relative Percent Difference, a measure of the relative difference between two points TEF Toxicity Equivalent Factor (Dioxin) TEQ Toxicity Equivalent Quotient (Dioxin) TNTC Too Numerous To Count Eurofins Calscience Page 4 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Job Narrative570-166792-1 Analytical test results meet all requirements of the associated regulatory program listed on the Accreditation/Certification SummaryPage unless otherwise noted under the individual analysis. Data qualifiers are applied to indicate exceptions. Noncompliant quality control (QC) is further explained in narrative comments. · Matrix QC may not be reported if insufficient sample or site-specific QC samples were not submitted. In these situations, to demonstrate precision and accuracy at a batch level, a LCS/LCSD may be performed, unless otherwise specified in the method.· Surrogate and/or isotope dilution analyte recoveries (if applicable) which are outside of the QC window are confirmed unless attributed to a dilution or otherwise noted in the narrative. Regulated compliance samples (e.g. SDWA, NPDES) must comply with the associated agency requirements/permits. Receipt The sample was received on 1/3/2024 6:40 PM. Unless otherwise noted below, the sample arrived in good condition, and, where required, properly preserved and on ice. The temperature of the cooler at receipt time was 2.0°C Receipt ExceptionsThe following sample was collected in an improper container: B-1 (570-166792-1). It was not recieved the proper container for TPH-D. The following sample was collected in an improper container: B-1 (570-166792-1). It was received 1x 1L amber with H2SO4 for TPH-Diesel. GC/MS VOA Method 8260B: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associatedwith analytical batch 570-398453. The laboratory control sample (LCS) was performed in duplicate (LCSD) to provide precision data for this batch. No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. Gasoline Range Organics No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. Diesel Range OrganicsMethod 8015B_DRO: A portion of the following sample was used for analysis, rather than testing the entire sample amount in the original container, due to the sample was prepared using an exact volume as opposed to the volume received: B-1 (570-166792-1). As such, the required solvent rinse of the original container could not be performed. 8015B_DRO Method 8015B_DRO: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with preparation batch 570-398193. 8015B_DRO. The laboratory control sample (LCS) was performed in duplicate (LCSD) to provide precision data for this batch. Method 8015B_DRO: The following sample was improperly preserved in the field: B-1 (570-166792-1). The preservative used is not compatible with the analytes requested. This does not meet regulatory requirements. 8015B_DRO No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. HPLC/IC Method 300_ORGFMS: The native sample, matrix spike, and matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with analytical batch570-398248 were performed at the same dilution. Due to the additional level of analyte present in the spiked samples, the concentration of Nitrate as N in the MS/MSD was above the instrument calibration range. The data have been reported and qualified. Method 300_ORGFMS: The following sample was diluted due to the nature of the sample matrix: B-1 (570-166792-1). Elevated reporting limits (RLs) are provided. Case Narrative Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 570-166792-1 Project: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Eurofins Calscience Job ID: 570-166792-1 Eurofins Calscience Page 5 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. General Chemistry Method 1664A: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with preparation batch 570-398570. The laboratory control sample (LCS) was performed in duplicate (LCSD) to provide precision data for this batch. Method 1664. No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. Case Narrative Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 570-166792-1 Project: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Eurofins Calscience Job ID: 570-166792-1 (Continued)Eurofins Calscience Page 6 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Detection Summary Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Client Sample ID: B-1 Lab Sample ID: 570-166792-1 No Detections. Eurofins Calscience This Detection Summary does not include radiochemical test results. Page 7 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 [ ■ Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: SW846 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Lab Sample ID: 570-166792-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/02/24 09:30 Date Received: 01/03/24 18:40 RL MDL ND 2.0 0.36 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResultQualifier 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 1.0 0.36 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,1,1-Trichloroethane 1.0 0.31 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 10 2.5 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane 1.0 0.30 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,1,2-Trichloroethane 1.0 0.34 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,1-Dichloroethane 1.0 0.42 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,1-Dichloroethene 1.0 0.41 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,1-Dichloropropene 1.0 0.59 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 5.0 0.42 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,2,3-Trichloropropane 1.0 0.71 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 1.0 0.34 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 10 2.1 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 1.0 0.41 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,2-Dibromoethane 1.0 0.26 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,2-Dichlorobenzene 0.50 0.25 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,2-Dichloroethane 1.0 0.42 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,2-Dichloropropane 1.0 0.50 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 1.0 0.26 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,3-Dichlorobenzene 1.0 0.32 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,3-Dichloropropane 1.0 0.28 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND1,4-Dichlorobenzene 1.0 0.50 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND2,2-Dichloropropane 10 4.5 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND2-Butanone 1.0 0.33 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND2-Chlorotoluene 10 2.7 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND2-Hexanone 1.0 0.35 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND4-Chlorotoluene 10 3.2 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1ND4-Methyl-2-pentanone 10 7.4 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDAcetone 0.50 0.24 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDBenzene 1.0 0.29 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDBromobenzene 2.0 0.38 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDBromochloromethane 1.0 0.29 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDBromodichloromethane 5.0 1.9 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDBromoform 25 7.4 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDBromomethane 1.0 0.39 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDcis-1,2-Dichloroethene 0.50 0.26 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDcis-1,3-Dichloropropene 10 0.42 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDCarbon disulfide 0.50 0.37 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDCarbon tetrachloride 1.0 0.26 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDChlorobenzene 5.0 1.9 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDChloroethane 1.0 0.32 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDChloroform 10 2.2 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDChloromethane 2.0 0.37 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDDibromochloromethane 1.0 0.33 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDDibromomethane 5.0 0.62 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDDichlorodifluoromethane 2.0 0.33 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDDi-isopropyl ether (DIPE) 100 52 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDEthanol 1.0 0.30 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDEthylbenzene 2.0 0.35 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDEthyl-t-butyl ether (ETBE) Eurofins Calscience Page 8 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: SW846 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Lab Sample ID: 570-166792-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/02/24 09:30 Date Received: 01/03/24 18:40 RL MDL ND 1.0 0.41 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier Isopropylbenzene 10 3.0 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDMethylene Chloride 1.0 0.30 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDMethyl-t-Butyl Ether (MTBE) 10 4.9 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDNaphthalene 1.0 0.53 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDn-Butylbenzene 1.0 0.47 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDN-Propylbenzene 1.0 0.27 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDo-Xylene 2.0 0.49 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDm,p-Xylene 1.0 0.47 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDp-Isopropyltoluene 1.0 0.37 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDsec-Butylbenzene 1.0 0.38 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDStyrene 1.0 0.42 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDtrans-1,2-Dichloroethene 0.50 0.31 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDtrans-1,3-Dichloropropene 2.0 0.39 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDTert-amyl-methyl ether (TAME) 10 2.7 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDtert-Butyl alcohol (TBA) 1.0 0.38 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDtert-Butylbenzene 1.0 0.40 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDTetrachloroethene 1.0 0.30 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDToluene 1.0 0.39 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDTrichloroethene 10 0.75 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDTrichlorofluoromethane 10 5.0 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDVinyl acetate 0.50 0.43 ug/L 01/04/24 18:09 1NDVinyl chloride 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)96 70-123 01/04/24 18:09 1 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifier Limits%Recovery 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)93 01/04/24 18:09 180-120 Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)102 01/04/24 18:09 178-120 Toluene-d8 (Surr)96 01/04/24 18:09 180-120 Eurofins Calscience Page 9 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: SW846 8015B - Gasoline Range Organics - (GC) Lab Sample ID: 570-166792-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/02/24 09:30 Date Received: 01/03/24 18:40 RL MDL ND 50 30 ug/L 01/08/24 18:27 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier Gasoline Range Organics (C4-C12) 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)102 20-144 01/08/24 18:27 1 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifier Limits%Recovery Eurofins Calscience Page 10 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: SW846 8015B - Diesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC) Lab Sample ID: 570-166792-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/02/24 09:30 Date Received: 01/03/24 18:40 RL MDL ND 50 36 ug/L 01/04/24 13:06 01/08/24 13:46 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier Diesel Range Organics [C10-C28] 250 66 ug/L 01/04/24 13:06 01/08/24 13:46 1NDTPH as Motor Oil (C17-C44) n-Octacosane (Surr)120 53-151 01/04/24 13:06 01/08/24 13:46 1 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifier Limits%Recovery Eurofins Calscience Page 11 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: EPA 300.0 - Anions, Ion Chromatography Lab Sample ID: 570-166792-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/02/24 09:30 Date Received: 01/03/24 18:40 RL MDL ND 0.20 0.086 mg/L 01/04/24 06:15 2 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier Nitrite as N 0.20 0.039 mg/L 01/04/24 06:15 2NDNitrate as N Eurofins Calscience Page 12 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Client Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION General Chemistry Lab Sample ID: 570-166792-1Client Sample ID: B-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/02/24 09:30 Date Received: 01/03/24 18:40 RL MDL ND 0.952 0.486 mg/L 01/04/24 17:56 01/05/24 19:32 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResult Qualifier HEM: Oil and Grease (1664A) Eurofins Calscience Page 13 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L Surrogate Summary Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Prep Type: Total/NAMatrix: Water Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (70-123) (80-120) (78-120) (80-120) DCA BFB DBFM TOL 96 93 102 96570-166792-1 Percent Surrogate Recovery (Acceptance Limits) B-1 91 97 95 98LCS 570-398453/4 Lab Control Sample 91 98 95 99LCSD 570-398453/5 Lab Control Sample Dup 93 92 99 97MB 570-398453/7 Method Blank Surrogate Legend DCA = 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr) BFB = 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr) DBFM = Dibromofluoromethane (Surr) TOL = Toluene-d8 (Surr) Method: 8015B - Gasoline Range Organics - (GC) Prep Type: Total/NAMatrix: Water Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (20-144) BFB1 102570-166792-1 Percent Surrogate Recovery (Acceptance Limits) B-1 102570-166793-B-1 MS Matrix Spike 107570-166793-B-1 MSD Matrix Spike Duplicate 101LCS 570-399272/12 Lab Control Sample 104LCSD 570-399272/13 Lab Control Sample Dup 90MB 570-399272/14 Method Blank Surrogate Legend BFB = 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr) Method: 8015B - Diesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC) Prep Type: Total/NAMatrix: Water Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (53-151) OTCSN1 120570-166792-1 Percent Surrogate Recovery (Acceptance Limits) B-1 107LCS 570-398193/2-A Lab Control Sample 109LCSD 570-398193/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 124MB 570-398193/1-A Method Blank Surrogate Legend OTCSN = n-Octacosane (Surr) Eurofins Calscience Page 14 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L L L QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-398453/7 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398453 RL MDL 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 2.0 0.36 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 0.361.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,1,1-Trichloroethane ND 0.311.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 2.510 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane ND 0.301.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,1,2-Trichloroethane ND 0.341.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,1-Dichloroethane ND 0.421.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,1-Dichloroethene ND 0.411.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,1-Dichloropropene ND 0.591.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ND 0.425.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,2,3-Trichloropropane ND 0.711.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 0.341.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,2,4-Trimethylbenzene ND 2.110 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ND 0.411.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,2-Dibromoethane ND 0.261.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,2-Dichlorobenzene ND 0.250.50 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,2-Dichloroethane ND 0.421.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,2-Dichloropropane ND 0.501.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ND 0.261.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,3-Dichlorobenzene ND 0.321.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,3-Dichloropropane ND 0.281.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 11,4-Dichlorobenzene ND 0.501.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 12,2-Dichloropropane ND 4.510 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 12-Butanone ND 0.331.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 12-Chlorotoluene ND 2.710 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 12-Hexanone ND 0.351.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 14-Chlorotoluene ND 3.210 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 14-Methyl-2-pentanone ND 7.410 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Acetone ND 0.240.50 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Benzene ND 0.291.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Bromobenzene ND 0.382.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Bromochloromethane ND 0.291.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Bromodichloromethane ND 1.95.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Bromoform ND 7.425 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Bromomethane ND 0.391.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 0.260.50 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1cis-1,3-Dichloropropene ND 0.4210 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Carbon disulfide ND 0.370.50 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Carbon tetrachloride ND 0.261.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Chlorobenzene ND 1.95.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Chloroethane ND 0.321.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Chloroform ND 2.210 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Chloromethane ND 0.372.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Dibromochloromethane ND 0.331.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Dibromomethane ND 0.625.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Dichlorodifluoromethane ND 0.332.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Di-isopropyl ether (DIPE) ND 52100 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Ethanol ND 0.301.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Ethylbenzene Eurofins Calscience Page 15 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-398453/7 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398453 RL MDL Ethyl-t-butyl ether (ETBE)ND 2.0 0.35 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 0.411.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Isopropylbenzene ND 3.010 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Methylene Chloride ND 0.301.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Methyl-t-Butyl Ether (MTBE) ND 4.910 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Naphthalene ND 0.531.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1n-Butylbenzene ND 0.471.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1N-Propylbenzene ND 0.271.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1o-Xylene ND 0.492.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1m,p-Xylene ND 0.471.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1p-Isopropyltoluene ND 0.371.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1sec-Butylbenzene ND 0.381.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Styrene ND 0.421.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 0.310.50 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1trans-1,3-Dichloropropene ND 0.392.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Tert-amyl-methyl ether (TAME) ND 2.710 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1tert-Butyl alcohol (TBA) ND 0.381.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1tert-Butylbenzene ND 0.401.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Tetrachloroethene ND 0.301.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Toluene ND 0.391.0 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Trichloroethene ND 0.7510 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Trichlorofluoromethane ND 5.010 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Vinyl acetate ND 0.430.50 ug/L 01/04/24 15:51 1Vinyl chloride 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)93 70-123 01/04/24 15:51 1 MB MB Surrogate Dil FacPrepared AnalyzedQualifier Limits%Recovery 92 01/04/24 15:51 14-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)80-120 99 01/04/24 15:51 1Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)78-120 97 01/04/24 15:51 1Toluene-d8 (Surr)80-120 Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-398453/4 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398453 1,1-Dichloroethene 20.0 18.29 ug/L 91 80 -133 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits 1,2-Dibromoethane 20.0 18.93 ug/L 95 80 -120 1,2-Dichlorobenzene 20.0 18.98 ug/L 95 80 -121 1,2-Dichloroethane 20.0 17.34 ug/L 87 77 -122 Benzene 20.0 18.20 ug/L 91 80 -121 Carbon tetrachloride 20.0 20.06 ug/L 100 71 -137 Chlorobenzene 20.0 19.11 ug/L 96 80 -120 Di-isopropyl ether (DIPE)20.0 17.08 ug/L 85 75 -134 Ethanol 200 195.1 ug/L 98 50 -168 Ethylbenzene 20.0 18.65 ug/L 93 80 -121 Ethyl-t-butyl ether (ETBE)20.0 17.79 ug/L 89 80 -124 Methyl-t-Butyl Ether (MTBE)20.0 18.09 ug/L 90 78 -123 o-Xylene 20.0 18.16 ug/L 91 80 -122 Eurofins Calscience Page 16 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ L --------------- QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8260B - Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-398453/4 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398453 m,p-Xylene 40.0 37.33 ug/L 93 80 -123 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)70 -123 Surrogate 91 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery 974-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)80 -120 95Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)78 -120 98Toluene-d8 (Surr)80 -120 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-398453/5 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398453 1,1-Dichloroethene 20.0 17.20 ug/L 86 80 -133 6 20 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD 1,2-Dibromoethane 20.0 19.35 ug/L 97 80 -120 2 20 1,2-Dichlorobenzene 20.0 18.78 ug/L 94 80 -121 1 20 1,2-Dichloroethane 20.0 17.43 ug/L 87 77 -122 1 20 Benzene 20.0 17.89 ug/L 89 80 -121 2 20 Carbon tetrachloride 20.0 19.17 ug/L 96 71 -137 5 20 Chlorobenzene 20.0 18.98 ug/L 95 80 -120 1 20 Di-isopropyl ether (DIPE)20.0 16.67 ug/L 83 75 -134 2 20 Ethanol 200 188.0 ug/L 94 50 -168 4 29 Ethylbenzene 20.0 18.53 ug/L 93 80 -121 1 20 Ethyl-t-butyl ether (ETBE)20.0 17.45 ug/L 87 80 -124 2 20 Methyl-t-Butyl Ether (MTBE)20.0 17.95 ug/L 90 78 -123 1 20 o-Xylene 20.0 18.15 ug/L 91 80 -122 0 20 m,p-Xylene 40.0 36.95 ug/L 92 80 -123 1 20 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (Surr)70 -123 Surrogate 91 LCSD LCSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery 984-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)80 -120 95Dibromofluoromethane (Surr)78 -120 99Toluene-d8 (Surr)80 -120 Method: 8015B - Gasoline Range Organics - (GC) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-399272/14 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 399272 RL MDL Gasoline Range Organics (C4-C12)ND 50 30 ug/L 01/08/24 15:19 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)90 20-144 01/08/24 15:19 1 MB MB Surrogate Dil FacPrepared AnalyzedQualifier Limits%Recovery Eurofins Calscience Page 17 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L i L L---------- ■ QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8015B - Gasoline Range Organics - (GC) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-399272/12 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 399272 Gasoline Range Organics (C4-C13) 2000 1987 ug/L 99 71 -120 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)20 -144 Surrogate 101 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-399272/13 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 399272 Gasoline Range Organics (C4-C13) 2000 1986 ug/L 99 71 -120 0 20 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)20 -144 Surrogate 104 LCSD LCSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery Client Sample ID: Matrix SpikeLab Sample ID: 570-166793-B-1 MS Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 399272 Gasoline Range Organics (C4-C13) ND 2000 1774 ug/L 89 54 -125 Analyte MS MS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added Sample Result Sample Qualifier %Rec Limits 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)20 -144 Surrogate 102 MS MS Qualifier Limits%Recovery Client Sample ID: Matrix Spike DuplicateLab Sample ID: 570-166793-B-1 MSD Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 399272 Gasoline Range Organics (C4-C13) ND 2000 1846 ug/L 92 54 -125 4 20 Analyte MSD MSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added Sample Result Sample Qualifier %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD 4-Bromofluorobenzene (Surr)20 -144 Surrogate 107 MSD MSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery Method: 8015B - Diesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-398193/1-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398746 Prep Batch: 398193 RL MDL Diesel Range Organics [C10-C28]ND 50 36 ug/L 01/03/24 18:16 01/05/24 13:12 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 66250 ug/L 01/03/24 18:16 01/05/24 13:12 1TPH as Motor Oil (C17-C44) Eurofins Calscience Page 18 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 --------------- L i --------------- L ------------- L i ------------- L ■ QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 8015B - Diesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-398193/1-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398746 Prep Batch: 398193 n-Octacosane (Surr)124 53-151 01/05/24 13:12 1 MB MB Surrogate 01/03/24 18:16 Dil FacPrepared AnalyzedQualifier Limits%Recovery Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-398193/2-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398746 Prep Batch: 398193 Diesel Range Organics [C10-C28] 4000 4263 ug/L 107 65 -129 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits n-Octacosane (Surr)53 -151 Surrogate 107 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-398193/3-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398746 Prep Batch: 398193 Diesel Range Organics [C10-C28] 4000 4216 ug/L 105 65 -129 1 30 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD n-Octacosane (Surr)53 -151 Surrogate 109 LCSD LCSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery Method: 300.0 - Anions, Ion Chromatography Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-398248/5 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398248 RL MDL Nitrite as N ND 0.10 0.043 mg/L 01/04/24 04:24 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier ND 0.0200.10 mg/L 01/04/24 04:24 1Nitrate as N Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-398248/6 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398248 Nitrite as N 2.50 2.664 mg/L 107 90 -110 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits Nitrate as N 5.00 4.888 mg/L 98 90 -110 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-398248/7 Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398248 Nitrite as N 2.50 2.648 mg/L 106 90 -110 1 15 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD Nitrate as N 5.00 4.890 mg/L 98 90 -110 0 15 Eurofins Calscience Page 19 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L ■ L L'.:======-----====== L L L QC Sample Results Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method: 300.0 - Anions, Ion Chromatography (Continued) Client Sample ID: Matrix SpikeLab Sample ID: 570-166788-G-3 MS Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398248 Nitrite as N ND 2.50 2.912 mg/L 116 80 -120 Analyte MS MS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added Sample Result Sample Qualifier %Rec Limits Nitrate as N 5.7 5.00 11.19 E mg/L 111 80 -120 Client Sample ID: Matrix Spike DuplicateLab Sample ID: 570-166788-G-3 MSD Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398248 Nitrite as N ND 2.50 2.888 mg/L 116 80 -120 1 20 Analyte MSD MSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added Sample Result Sample Qualifier %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD Nitrate as N 5.7 5.00 11.17 E mg/L 110 80 -120 0 20 Method: 1664A - HEM and SGT-HEM Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 570-398570/1-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398907 Prep Batch: 398570 RL MDL HEM: Oil and Grease ND 1.00 0.510 mg/L 01/04/24 17:56 01/05/24 19:32 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResult Qualifier Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 570-398570/2-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398907 Prep Batch: 398570 HEM: Oil and Grease 40.0 31.40 mg/L 79 78 -114 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 570-398570/3-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398907 Prep Batch: 398570 HEM: Oil and Grease 40.0 31.70 mg/L 79 78 -114 1 18 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResult Qualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD Eurofins Calscience Page 20 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L L L i L i L ■ QC Association Summary Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION GC/MS VOA Analysis Batch: 398453 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 8260B570-166792-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 8260BMB 570-398453/7 Method Blank Total/NA Water 8260BLCS 570-398453/4 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 8260BLCSD 570-398453/5 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA GC VOA Analysis Batch: 399272 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 8015B570-166792-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 8015BMB 570-399272/14 Method Blank Total/NA Water 8015BLCS 570-399272/12 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 8015BLCSD 570-399272/13 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 8015B570-166793-B-1 MS Matrix Spike Total/NA Water 8015B570-166793-B-1 MSD Matrix Spike Duplicate Total/NA GC Semi VOA Prep Batch: 398193 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 3510C570-166792-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 3510CMB 570-398193/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 3510CLCS 570-398193/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 3510CLCSD 570-398193/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398746 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 8015B 398193MB 570-398193/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 8015B 398193LCS 570-398193/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 8015B 398193LCSD 570-398193/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 399119 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 8015B 398193570-166792-1 B-1 Total/NA HPLC/IC Analysis Batch: 398248 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 300.0570-166792-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 300.0MB 570-398248/5 Method Blank Total/NA Water 300.0LCS 570-398248/6 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 300.0LCSD 570-398248/7 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 300.0570-166788-G-3 MS Matrix Spike Total/NA Water 300.0570-166788-G-3 MSD Matrix Spike Duplicate Total/NA General Chemistry Prep Batch: 398570 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 1664A570-166792-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 1664AMB 570-398570/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Eurofins Calscience Page 21 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L L L 1-------- L [-- L ■ QC Association Summary Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION General Chemistry (Continued) Prep Batch: 398570 (Continued) Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 1664ALCS 570-398570/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 1664ALCSD 570-398570/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 398907 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 1664A 398570570-166792-1 B-1 Total/NA Water 1664A 398570MB 570-398570/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 1664A 398570LCS 570-398570/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 1664A 398570LCSD 570-398570/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Eurofins Calscience Page 22 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 L , ___________ _ L ■ Lab Chronicle Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 570-166792-1 Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Client Sample ID: B-1 Lab Sample ID: 570-166792-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/02/24 09:30 Date Received: 01/03/24 18:40 Analysis 8260B CG01/04/24 18:091 EET CAL 4398453 Type Batch Method Batch Prep Type LabAnalystRun Prepared or Analyzed Initial Amount Amount Final Batch NumberFactor Dil Total/NA 5 mL 5 mL Instrument ID: GCMSXX Analysis 8015B 1 399272 01/08/24 18:27 DPI EET CAL 4Total/NA 5 mL 5 mL GC73Instrument ID: Prep 3510C 398193 01/04/24 13:06 UFLU EET CAL 4Total/NA 250.1 mL 2.5 mL Analysis 8015B 1 399119 01/08/24 13:46 SP9M EET CAL 4Total/NA 10 mL 10 mL GC48Instrument ID: Analysis 300.0 2 398248 01/04/24 06:15 YO8L EET CAL 4Total/NA 4 mL 4 mL IC9Instrument ID: Prep 1664A 398570 01/04/24 17:56 YTB4 EET CAL 4Total/NA 1050 mL 1000 mL Analysis 1664A 1 398907 01/05/24 19:32 KH3Z EET CAL 4Total/NA NO EQUIQInstrument ID: Laboratory References: EET CAL 4 = Eurofins Calscience Tustin, 2841 Dow Avenue, Tustin, CA 92780, TEL (714)895-5494 Eurofins Calscience Page 23 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ L Accreditation/Certification Summary Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 570-166792-1 Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Laboratory: Eurofins Calscience Unless otherwise noted, all analytes for this laboratory were covered under each accreditation/certification below. Authority Program Identification Number Expiration Date California State 3082 07-31-24 The following analytes are included in this report, but the laboratory is not certified by the governing authority. This list may include analytes for which the agency does not offer certification. Analysis Method Prep Method Matrix Analyte 300.0 Water Nitrate as N 300.0 Water Nitrite as N 8260B Water 1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane 8260B Water 1,1-Dichloropropene 8260B Water 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 8260B Water 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 8260B Water 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 8260B Water 1,3-Dichloropropane 8260B Water 2,2-Dichloropropane 8260B Water 2-Butanone 8260B Water 2-Chlorotoluene 8260B Water 2-Hexanone 8260B Water Acetone 8260B Water Ethanol 8260B Water Isopropylbenzene 8260B Water p-Isopropyltoluene 8260B Water Vinyl acetate Oregon NELAP 4175 02-02-24 Eurofins Calscience Page 24 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ ■ Method Summary Job ID: 570-166792-1Client: Ninyo & Moore Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Method Method Description LaboratoryProtocol SW8468260BVolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS)EET CAL 4 SW8468015BGasoline Range Organics - (GC)EET CAL 4 SW8468015BDiesel Range Organics (DRO) (GC)EET CAL 4 EPA300.0 Anions, Ion Chromatography EET CAL 4 1664A1664AHEM and SGT-HEM EET CAL 4 1664A1664AHEM and SGT-HEM (Aqueous)EET CAL 4 SW8463510CLiquid-Liquid Extraction (Separatory Funnel)EET CAL 4 SW8465030CPurge and Trap EET CAL 4 Protocol References: 1664A = EPA-821-98-002 EPA = US Environmental Protection Agency SW846 = "Test Methods For Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods", Third Edition, November 1986 And Its Updates. Laboratory References: EET CAL 4 = Eurofins Calscience Tustin, 2841 Dow Avenue, Tustin, CA 92780, TEL (714)895-5494 Eurofins Calscience Page 25 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Sample Summary Client: Ninyo & Moore Job ID: 570-166792-1 Project/Site: CARRILLO E.S.- WATER INTRUSION Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Matrix Collected Received 570-166792-1 B-1 Water 01/02/24 09:30 01/03/24 18:40 Eurofins CalsciencePage 26 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ■ Page 27 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 =::: eurofins I Cal science Loe: 570 1667 92 7440 Lincoln Way, Garden Grove, CA 92841-1427 • (714) 895-5494 :-W0·#/-LABIJSEONLY.···. .. :-:-:-:.:-:-:-:-:•:•· .... ' .... . . . . . . ' ............... . ..... . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DATE: CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD 1.2.24 ----------------- PAGE: 1 OF 1 --------------For courier service/ sample drop off information, contact us26 sales@eurofinsus.com or call us. :-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-: .... :.:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-·-· .... LABORATORY CLIENT: CLIENT PROJECT NAME/ NUMBER: P.O. NO.: Ninyo & Moore ADDRESS: Cn..rri 11111=. c,, Wri-:J.~.r l-1\Ji-ru.c;~il\10S822013 5710 Ruffin Road PROJECT CONTACT: v• SAMPLER(S): (PRINT) CITY: San Diego STATE: ZIP: CA 92123 Nathan Diem Jakob Montgomery TEL: E-MAIL: 510.584.7217 ndiem@ninyoandmoore.com REQUESTED ANALYSES TURNAROUND TIME (Rush surcharges may apply to any TAT not "STANDARD"): Please check box or fill in blank as needed. □ SAME DAY □ 24 HR □ 48 HR □ 72 HR □ 5 DAYS X STANDARD <( ;:::: GLOBAL ID: □ COELT EDF SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS: ECI project# 57017804 / Virendra Patel ::tAi;i< )ise:: ·DNL'I'.· Ii/:\ SAMPLE ID SAMPLING DATE ll\\l\i\11 l\\li\l\ll\\\ll1\l~\lil 570_166792 Chain of Custody TIME Relinq~hed~,Rnature) nau. ~ ~ C~V) A.111r'ffft~A - Relin~ by: !Signature) "VI J"l • ~ ~~w .. -~ /' J//1/'o.n f<!,1verr:,J Relinquished by: (Signature) MATRIX Water NO. OF CONT. LOG CODE: 1J ~ Cl) (/) ~ a. C :::, 1J Cl) C: Cl) (/) ~ °=- 0 CD N Q) 1J 0 ~ E 1J ~ ~ UJ Jg >, u: .J:J 1J (/) (.) ai u: 0 > ..,. t::: "' co a 0 (.) 0 Q) <( 0 "' ,.._ 1/) a. N ,:::, UJ Q) 0 1J .c >, QJ .J:J 0 :;;; 0 ~ <( ::1: E a. 1J <( w C >, "' a. .c c5 UJ 1/) >, 1§ ~ .J:J Cl (/) ., :;;; c5 (.) 0 N N ~ ii; f-t'.l Received by: (Signature/Affiliation) (,I ) ,/// Cfl.m, N Q) 0 Q) 1J 0 J:. Cl) E >, .J:J "' CD (.) a. Receive~y: (Signature/Affiliation) (\ l.-1 (, 1M (' h. -~, ,,,..___ Receivell by: (Signature/Affiliation) ;;; Q 1J 0 J:. ai E Cl) <( (/) "' I "' a (J) ~ Q) 0 t'.l >, 2 .J:J >, 1J 0 E .J:J C .Q> "' CD z (/) 0 N .9 i -E Q) -(/) 1J (/) 2 Cl) I (.) g .J:J "' UJ a. 0 z <( I f-> X X X X 1<,· u~n..1. ~1)212 t.J. -0 ~a/3/~3/ Date: Time: I S3i) Time: 1 g o/cJ Time: 06/02/14 Revision ■ Login Sample Receipt Checklist Client: Ninyo & Moore Job Number: 570-166792-1 Login Number: 166792 Question Answer Comment Creator: Perez Solis, Daniel List Source: Eurofins Calscience List Number: 1 N/ARadioactivity wasn't checked or is </= background as measured by a survey meter. TrueThe cooler's custody seal, if present, is intact. TrueSample custody seals, if present, are intact. TrueThe cooler or samples do not appear to have been compromised or tampered with. TrueSamples were received on ice. TrueCooler Temperature is acceptable. TrueCooler Temperature is recorded. TrueCOC is present. TrueCOC is filled out in ink and legible. TrueCOC is filled out with all pertinent information. TrueIs the Field Sampler's name present on COC? TrueThere are no discrepancies between the containers received and the COC. TrueSamples are received within Holding Time (excluding tests with immediate HTs) TrueSample containers have legible labels. TrueContainers are not broken or leaking. TrueSample collection date/times are provided. TrueAppropriate sample containers are used. TrueSample bottles are completely filled. TrueSample Preservation Verified. TrueThere is sufficient vol. for all requested analyses, incl. any requested MS/MSDs TrueContainers requiring zero headspace have no headspace or bubble is <6mm (1/4"). TrueMultiphasic samples are not present. TrueSamples do not require splitting or compositing. N/AResidual Chlorine Checked. Eurofins Calscience Page 28 of 28 1/9/2024 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15■ Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | September 16, 2024 APPENDIX D Response and Supplemental Recommendations Letter (Ninyo & Moore, 2024b) 5710 Ruffin Road | San Diego, California 92123 | p. 858.576.1000 | www.ninyoandmoore.com August 23, 2024 Project No. 108822013 Ms. Tova Corman San Marcos Unified School District 255 Pico Avenue, Suite 100 San Marcos, California 92069 Subject: Responses to Geotechnical Report Review Comments and Supplemental Recommendations Carrillo Elementary School 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California Dear Ms. Corman: As requested, we have prepared this letter providing our responses to the City of Carlsbad geotechnical report review comments letter dated August 4, 2024 regarding our geotechnical evaluation for the Carrillo Elementary School Field Turf Replacement project dated May 17, 2024. Our responses are included herein. In addition to the comment responses provided below, at the request of the project civil engineer, we are providing supplemental recommendations for the replacement flexible pavements for fire lanes and pedestrian sidewalks in the western parking lot and driveway entrance to the school campus. The recommendations provided in this letter are considered supplementary and the previous recommendations, findings, and conclusions presented in the original report (Ninyo & Moore, 2024a) and addendum (Ninyo & Moore, 2024b) remain applicable and valid. Comment 1: Please provide a statement addressing the potential impact of the proposed project on adjacent off-site properties from a geotechnical standpoint. Response: Provided the recommendations in the referenced report (Ninyo & Moore, 2024a) and addendum (Ninyo & Moore, 2024b) are incorporated into the design and construction of the proposed project, the proposed project is not anticipated to adversely impact the adjacent off-site properties. JVin90&,v\OOl"'e Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | August 23, 2024 Comment 2: With respect to possible dewatering that may be performed by the contractor to facilitate the proposed earthwork and construction of the French drain system, please provide a discussion addressing the potential impact of dewatering on the existing adjacent school structures and/or city ROW (Poinsettia Lane and Melrose Drive) bounding the project site. Please provide recommendations as necessary to address possible dewatering and prevent adverse impact to existing structures/improvements and city ROW bounding the subject site. Response: Dewatering measures, if needed to facilitate the construction operations for the proposed project, are anticipated to result in relatively minor drawdown of the perched water conditions at the site. Due to the potential for a limited amount of drawdown, settlements from potential dewatering measures are anticipated to be negligible. Accordingly, we do not anticipate that site dewatering efforts for the proposed project to adversely impact existing onsite structures or the and adjacent Right-of-Way (ROW) improvements. Comment 3: Please clarify the recommendations for the frequency of testing to confirm that the specifications for the cement treated soil (CTS) are being met during the proposed earthwork construction. Response: We recommend that 1 field density test be performed for every 5,000 square feet of cement treated soil (CTS) subgrade or fraction thereof, with no less than 2 field density tests being performed per day of placement. Additionally, the cement application rate should be periodically monitored during the application process. Due to no specific compressive strength recommendation for this project, we do not consider the performance of unconfined compressive strength testing to be needed. Comment 4: Please provide the type of pipe (Sch. 40 PVC, etc.) that is recommended for the proposed French drain system. Response: From a geotechnical standpoint, we recommend that the piping for the French drain system consists of Schedule 40 polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe or an equivalent. Pipe material and specifications should be further evaluated by the project civil engineer. Comment 5: Please provide a summary list of the geotechnical observations/testing services that should be provided during the construction of this project. Response: We recommend that the geotechnical observations/testing services during construction include the following: •Geologic/engineering field services to evaluate the suitability of remedial excavations,temporary cut slopes, and foundation excavations including drilled pier foundationexcavations. 2 Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | August 23, 2024 • Field observation and in-place density testing during grading operations including such items as general site work, trench backfill, retaining wall backfill, CTS subgrade preparation, subgrade preparation, and pavement construction. • Laboratory testing of the soils used during the earthwork and paving operations. FLEXIBLE FIRE LANE PAVEMENT – WESTERN PARKING LOT Based on our discussions with the project civil engineer, we understand that portions of the existing asphalt concrete (AC) fire lane in the western parking lot are to be reconstructed. For the design of the new reconstructed AC fire lane, we have used an assumed design R-value of 5 and a Traffic Index (TI) 7 for the basis of the preliminary design. The R-value of 5 is based on the information presented in the original site geotechnical report (Kleinfelder, 1998) for the school development that also used a design R-value of for the site pavements. The preliminary recommended flexible pavement section is presented in Table 1 below. Table 1 – Preliminary Flexible Pavement Sections for Western Parking Lot Fire Lane Traffic Index (Pavement Usage) Design R-Value Asphalt Concrete Thickness (inches) Aggregate Base Thickness (inches) 7 (Fire Lanes) 5 4 15 As indicated, the section assumes a TI of 7.0 for the fire lane. If traffic loads are different from those assumed, the pavement design should be re-evaluated. We recommend that the upper 12 inches of subgrade soils and the layer of aggregate base materials be compacted to a relative compaction of 95 percent relative density as evaluated by the current version of ASTM International (ASTM) D 1557. New fire lanes that are constructed in accordance with the recommendations provided herein are considered to be an all-weather surface that can support 72,000 pounds of vehicle loading and HS-20 loading conditions PEDESTRIAN SIDEWALKS - WESTERN PARKING LOT Exterior pedestrian concrete sidewalks should be 4 inches in thickness and should be reinforced with No. 3 reinforcing bars placed at 24 inches on-center both ways. A vapor retarder is not needed for exterior pedestrian concrete sidewalks. To reduce the potential manifestation of cracks to exterior concrete flatwork due to movement of the underlying soil, we recommend that the sidewalks be installed with crack-control joints at an appropriate spacing as designed by the civil engineer. This assumes that the sidewalks are underlain by subgrade soils that possess a very low to low expansion index (i.e., an expansion index of 50 or less). The subgrade soils 3 Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | August 23, 2024 should be scarified to a depth of 8 inches, moisture conditioned to generally at or slightly above the laboratory optimum moisture content, and compacted to a relative compaction of 90 percent as evaluated by ASTM D 1557. In the event that expansive, clayey soils (i.e., expansion index of 50 or more, as evaluated by ASTM D 4829) are exposed at the subgrade elevation, the upper 12 inches of expansive soil subgrade should be removed and replaced with materials that possess a very low to low expansion index (i.e., an expansion index of 50 or less) that are moisture conditioned to generally at or slightly above the laboratory optimum moisture content and compacted to a relative compaction of 90 percent as evaluated by ASTM D 1557. The removals, if needed, should extend beyond the edge of the sidewalk for a horizontal distance of 1 foot or more. We appreciate the opportunity to be of service. Respectfully submitted, NINYO & MOORE Christopher T. Frank Senior Staff Engineer Jeffrey T. Kent, PE, GE Principal Engineer CTF/JTK/mp Attachment: References LL 4 Ninyo & Moore | 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California | 108822013 | August 23, 2024 REFERENCES City of Carlsbad, 2024, Geotechnical Report Review, Cabrillo Elementary School Playfield Repair, (1st Review), Project ID PD2024-0012, Grading Permit No. GR2024-0014: dated August 4. Kleinfelder, 1998, Geotechnical Investigation and Geologic/Seismic Hazards Study for Rancho Carrillo School, San Marcos Unified School District, Carlsbad, California, Kleinfelder Job No. 51-4816-001: dated August 3. Ninyo & Moore, 2024a, Update Geotechnical Evaluation, Field Turf Replacement, Carrillo Elementary School, 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 108822013: dated May 17. Ninyo & Moore, 2024b, Addendum to Geotechnical Evaluation, Supplemental Pavement Recommendations, Carrillo Elementary School, 2875 Poinsettia Lane, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 108822013: dated August 13. 5 5710 Ruffin Road | San Diego, California 92123 | p. 858.576.1000 ARIZONA | CALIFORNIA | COLORADO | NEVADA | TEXAS | UTAH ninyoandmoore.com Geotechnical & Environmental Sciences Consultants