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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-06-17; City Council Legislative Subcommittee; 02; Legislative and Advocacy UpdateMeeting Date: June 17, 2025 To: Legislative Subcommittee From: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director Staff Contact: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director jason.haber@carlsbadca.gov, 442-339-2958 Subject: Legislative and Advocacy Update District: All Recommended Action Receive updates on federal and state legislative and budget activity and recent and ongoing advocacy efforts; discuss and provide feedback to staff, including identifying high-priority bills, advocacy positions, funding opportunities, and items for future City Council consideration. Discussion Staff and the city’s contract lobbyists – Federal: Carpi & Clay Government Relations / State: California Public Policy Group – will present updates and overviews of federal and state legislative and budget activity and the priority legislation and intergovernmental matters being tracked on behalf of the city (Exhibits 1 and 2 – federal; Exhibits 3 through 7 - state). The Subcommittee is requested to provide feedback to help city staff and the city’s lobbying consultants focus the city’s advocacy efforts on high-priority bills and to identify bills for future City Council consideration. Next Steps Staff and the city’s contract lobbyists will monitor, evaluate, and engage the Legislative Subcommittee in a discussion of legislative activity and proposed measures that may impact city operations and policy priorities throughout the legislative session. If the Legislative Subcommittee decides to refer any matters to the City Council, staff will work with the City Manager to place an item on a future City Council agenda for consideration. Exhibits 1.Carpi & Clay Government Relations – Federal Monthly Update, May 2025 2.Carpi & Clay Government Relations – Federal Legislation Memo 3.California Public Policy Group – State Monthly Update, May 2025 4.California Public Policy Group – Priority State Legislation as of June 12, 2025 5.California Public Policy Group – SB 79 (Wiener) Analysis 6.California Public Policy Group – AB 609 (Wicks) & SB 607 (Wiener) Analysis 7.California Public Policy Group – AB 1337 (Ward) Analysis LEGISLATIVE SUBCOMMITTEE June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 1 of 52 Exhibit 1 1 May 30, 2025 City of Carlsbad Federal Update www.carpiclay.com House Passes Budget Reconciliation Bill, Heads to Senate On May 22, the House narrowly passed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1), a budget reconciliation bill that represents the cornerstone of President Trump and congressional Republicans’ legislative agenda, by a 215-214 vote. All Democrats opposed the bill, joined by two Republicans—Reps. Warren Davidson (OH) and Thomas Massie (KY)—who cited concerns over the federal deficit. Two GOP members missed the vote, and one voted “present.” The legislation combines tax, spending, and policy proposals across a wide range of federal programs. Among other provisions, it would: •Extend provisions of the 2017 tax law and make additional changes to the federal taxcode, including adjustments to the state and local tax (SALT) deduction cap and enhancements to the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit; •Provide significant increases in funding for defense and homeland security; •Restructure Medicaid and federal education programs; •Reduce non-defense discretionary spending, particularly across green energy,environmental, and social services programs; and •Provide new funding for agricultural producers and rural infrastructure with farm labor reforms. The bill now heads to the Senate, where Republican leaders are expected to make revisions. They must also navigate the Byrd Rule, which restricts the types of provisions that can be included in budget reconciliation bills when considered on the Senate floor. President Trump Releases Fiscal Year 2026 “Skinny” Budget Proposal On May 2, the White House released President Trump’s Fiscal Year (FY) 2026 “skinny” budget proposal, outlining the Administration’s top funding priorities ahead of a more detailed request expected soon. The 46-page document proposes an overall 22.6% reduction in non-defense discretionary spending. The plan calls for a 13% increase in defense spending and a 65% increase for the Department of Homeland Security. The proposal also outlines intentions to revise or eliminate various federal programs and agencies’ activities that the Administration views as outside core federal responsibilities or inconsistent with its priorities. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 2 of 52 2 www.carpiclay.com This budget serves as a starting point for the FY 2026 appropriations process, which is already underway in Congress due to delays in completing FY 2025 funding. As with all presidential budgets, the proposal is nonbinding; Congress ultimately determines final funding levels through the annual appropriations process. Fiscal Year 2026 Appropriations Update House Appropriations Committee Chair Tom Cole (R-OK) announced the markup schedule for all twelve FY 2026 appropriations bills: FY26 Appropriations Bill House Subcommittee Markup Date House Full Committee Markup Date Agriculture-Rural Development-FDA June 5 June 11 Commerce-Justice-Science July 7 July 10 Defense June 10 June 13 Energy-Water Development July 7 July 10 Financial Services-General Government June 23 June 26 Homeland Security June 9 June 12 Interior-Environment June 23 June 26 Labor-HHS July 21 July 24 Legislative Branch June 24 June 27 MilCon-VA June 5 June 10 State-Foreign Operations June 24 June 27 Transportation-HUD July 14 July 17 Additionally, House Members submitted their fifteen Community Project Funding requests to the House Appropriations Committee for consideration in the appropriations bills. Members are required to post a full list of their requests on their websites by June 13. EPA Announces Update to PFAS Drinking Water Regulations On May 14, EPA announced it will maintain the existing National Primary Drinking Water Regulations for PFOA and PFOS—standards finalized in 2024—while extending compliance deadlines by two years, from 2029 to 2031. The agency also launched the PFAS OUTreach Initiative (PFAS OUT) to support small and rural water systems with technical assistance, resources, and outreach. Additionally, EPA signaled its intent to rescind and reconsider the June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 3 of 52 3 www.carpiclay.com regulatory determinations for four other PFAS chemicals—PFHxS, PFNA, GenX, and PFBS—citing a need to ensure the Safe Drinking Water Act process is followed. Additionally, the EPA emphasized its support for passive receivers by delaying implementation timelines, enhancing coordination, and holding polluters accountable through forthcoming effluent limitations guidelines. A proposed rule to formalize the new compliance timeline is expected this fall, with a final rule anticipated in spring 2026. Supreme Court Limits Scope of Environmental Reviews Under NEPA On May 29, the Supreme Court ruled 8-0 in Seven County Infrastructure Coalition v. Eagle County that federal agencies are not required to consider the environmental effects of separate upstream or downstream activities—such as oil drilling or refining—when conducting reviews under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). With Justice Kavanaugh writing for the majority, the Court held that federal agencies are not required to consider environmental effects from upstream or downstream activities—such as oil drilling or refining—if those activities fall outside the agency’s jurisdiction and are not part of the specific project being approved. The decision reversed a lower court ruling that faulted the U.S. Surface Transportation Board for not fully analyzing the broader climate impacts of a proposed rail line in Utah. Justice Sotomayor, joined by Justices Kagan and Jackson, concurred in the judgment. Justice Gorsuch did not participate. Trump Administration Appointments President Trump announced the following appointments to his administration in May: Dept/Agency Position Appointee Environmental Protection Agency Assistant Administrator Jeffrey Hall Homeland Security Under Secretary, Science and Technology Pedro Allende Housing and Urban Development Assistant Secretary Benjamin Hobbs Housing and Urban Development Assistant Secretary Ronald Kurtz Labor Assistant Secretary for Veterans’ Employment and Training Jeremiah Workman Transportation Administrator, Maritime Administration Stephen Carmel June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 4 of 52 4 www.carpiclay.com LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY Congress Votes to Repeal California’s Vehicle Emissions Waivers. The House and Senate have passed three resolutions (H. J. Res. 87, 88, and 89) to rescind EPA waivers previously granted to the State of California under the Clean Air Act. These waivers allowed the State to implement stricter emissions standards for passenger cars and heavy-duty trucks, including mandates for zero-emission vehicles. President Trump is expected to sign these joint resolutions. The resolutions were advanced under the Congressional Review Act (CRA), despite objections from the Senate parliamentarian and the Government Accountability Office, both of which questioned the legality of using the CRA in this context. California Governor Newsom and Attorney General Bonta announced that the State intends to file a lawsuit to defend the State’s waivers. Senate Confirms MacGregor as Deputy Interior Secretary. On May 14, the Senate voted 53-40 to confirm Katharine MacGregor as Deputy Secretary of the Interior. MacGregor previously held the same position during the final year of the first Trump administration and had earlier served as deputy chief of staff to then-Interior Secretary David Bernhardt. After leaving the administration, she worked as vice president of environmental services at NextEra Energy. MacGregor supports increased oil and gas lease sales in the Gulf of Mexico and has expressed interest in using federal lands more efficiently for housing development. Senate Commerce Committee Approves Transportation Bills and Nominations. On May 21, the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation approved the following transportation-related nominations and bills: • The Household Goods Shipping Consumer Protection Act (S. 337): Clarifies the authority of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) relating to the shipping of household goods • The Combating Trafficking in Transportation Act (S. 1442): Allows the installation of human trafficking awareness signs at rest stops to be eligible for funding under the surface transportation block grant program • David Fink to be the Administrator of the Federal Railroad Administration • Robert Gleason to be a Director of the Amtrak Board of Directors Bipartisan House Bill Introduced to Expand Counter-Drone Authority at Major Events. Representatives Greg Steube (R-FL), Dina Titus (D-NV), Rudy Yakym (R-IN), Lou Correa (D-CA), Cory Mills (R-FL), and Jill Tokuda (D-HI) introduced the Disabling Enemy Flight Entry and Neutralizing Suspect Equipment (DEFENSE) Act (H.R. 3207), which would allow the Department of Homeland Security and Department of Justice to deputize trained state and local law enforcement officers to intercept hostile drones at events protected by temporary flight restrictions. Currently, only federal personnel have this authority. The bill outlines training, oversight, and equipment standards, with systems limited to those approved in coordination with the Federal Aviation Administration, the Federal Communications Commission, and the National Telecommunications and Information Administration. This bill has been referred to the House Judiciary and Transportation & Infrastructure Committees for further consideration. Companion legislation (S. 663) was introduced by Senators Tom Cotton (R-AR) and Jacky Rosen (D-NV) in February. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 5 of 52 5 www.carpiclay.com House Committee Leaders Release Draft Bill to Overhaul FEMA. On May 8, House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee Chair Sam Graves (R-MO) and Ranking Member Rick Larsen (D-WA) released a discussion draft of legislation to reform the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The proposal would restore FEMA as an independent, cabinet-level agency and streamline federal disaster assistance programs. Key proposed provisions include expedited project-based grants for recovery, simplified survivor applications, permitting reforms, and incentives for state-led mitigation investments. The draft also would direct FEMA to close longstanding disaster declarations, improve interagency coordination, and enhance transparency and accountability in disaster aid. The Committee is seeking stakeholder feedback prior to bill introduction and any formal legislative action. House Democrats Introduce Bill to Enforce Congressional Control Over Federal Spending. On May 15, Representatives Sam Liccardo (D-CA), Dave Min (D-CA), and Eugene Vindman (D-VA) introduced the Protecting Our Constitution and Communities Act (H.R. 3454), a bill designed to strengthen enforcement of the Impoundment Control Act (ICA) of 1974. The legislation would enable individuals, states, and local governments to take legal action if they are harmed by executive branch officials unlawfully withholding congressionally appropriated funds. It would also impose accountability measures on officials who knowingly violate the ICA, including personal liability and the loss of immunity protections. Supporters of this bill include the U.S. Conference of Mayors, the Project on Government Oversight, and the American Federation of Government Employees. This bill has been referred to the House Budget and Rules Committees for further consideration. Senators Introduce Bipartisan Bill to Expand Water Infrastructure Financing. Senators John Curtis (R-UT) and Mark Kelly (D-AZ) introduced the Restoring WIFIA Eligibility Act (S. 1760), a bipartisan bill to expand access to federal water infrastructure loans under the WIFIA program. The legislation would ensure projects with federal cost-sharing remain eligible for WIFIA assistance if led by non-federal entities and repaid with non-federal funds. Companion legislation (H.R. 3035) was introduced by Reps. Jim Costa (D-CA) and Dan Newhouse (R-WA). New Bipartisan Build America Caucus Launched to Promote Pro-Growth Policy Agenda. On May 7, a coalition of nearly 30 bipartisan Members of Congress launched the Build America Caucus to support policies aimed at accelerating housing construction, infrastructure development, and domestic energy production. Chaired by Rep. Josh Harder (D-CA), the caucus will advocate for permitting reform, streamlined federal processes, and targeted incentives to reduce costs and improve delivery timelines. CONGRESSIONAL LETTERS Lawmakers Urge DHS to Reinstate FEMA’s BRIC Program. On May 13, Rep. Chuck Edwards (R-NC) led a bipartisan, bicameral letter urging Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem and FEMA leadership to reinstate the Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities (BRIC) program. The letter, co-led by Senators Thom Tillis (R-NC), Patty Murray (D-WA), Lisa Murkowski (R-AK), and Chris Van Hollen (D-MD) and Representatives Sylvia Garcia (D-TX), June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 6 of 52 6 www.carpiclay.com Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA), and Ed Case (D-HI), highlights BRIC’s role in reducing disaster recovery costs and protecting infrastructure. The lawmakers acknowledged opportunities for program improvements but stressed that halting BRIC would undermine resilience efforts. They called on DHS and FEMA to work with Congress to improve grant accessibility and ensure funding continues to support mitigation and preparedness nationwide. Top Democratic Appropriators Press OMB for FY25 Spending Details. House Appropriations Ranking Member Rosa DeLauro (D-CT) and Senate Appropriations Committee Vice Chair Patty Murray (D-WA) sent a letter to Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Director Russell Vought criticizing the lack of transparency in agency spending plans required under the FY25 full-year continuing resolution. They noted that several departments—such as HHS and Education—either missed the April 29 deadline or submitted incomplete reports omitting billions in funding details. The lawmakers urged OMB to ensure all agencies provide full, program-level data by the end of May to support the Committees’ efforts to develop and consider FY26 appropriations bills. Democratic Committee Leaders Urge Reversal of AmeriCorps Grant Cuts and Layoffs. Five senior Democrats—Representatives Rosa DeLauro (D-CT) and Bobby Scott (D-VA) and Senators Patty Murray (D-WA), Tammy Baldwin (D-WI), and Bernie Sanders (D-VT)—sent a letter to the interim head of AmeriCorps calling for the reversal of recent layoffs and terminations of nearly $400 million in grants. The lawmakers argue these actions, taken by the Trump administration and the Department of Governmental Efficiency (DOGE), are unlawful, undermine congressional intent, and threaten vital community services provided by AmeriCorps volunteers. The letter cites violations of statutory notice requirements, potential harm to disaster recovery and education efforts, and a growing risk that AmeriCorps cannot carry out its core responsibilities. California Democrats Urge Elimination of SALT Deduction Cap. On May 20, Representatives Dave Min, Zoe Lofgren, and Mike Thompson led a letter signed by 21 California House Democrats urging House Speaker Mike Johnson and Ways and Means Committee Chair Jason Smith not to include a cap on the State and Local Tax (SALT) deduction in the upcoming budget reconciliation bill. The lawmakers argued that reinstating a SALT cap would disproportionately burden Californians, who already contribute significantly more in federal taxes than the state receives in return. The cap enacted under the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is currently set to expire at the end of 2025. FEDERAL FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES DOJ Releases COPS Hiring Program Grant NOFO. The U.S. Department of Justice’s Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) has released a Notice of Funding Opportunity for the Fiscal Year 2025 COPS Hiring Program. This competitive grant program is expected to provide up to $156.6 million to support the hiring or rehiring of career law enforcement officers, with the goal of enhancing community policing and crime prevention. Eligible applicants include local, state, territorial, and tribal law enforcement agencies with primary law enforcement authority. Generally, each award covers up to 75 percent of entry- June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 7 of 52 7 www.carpiclay.com level officer salaries and fringe benefits for a three-year period within a five-year performance window to allow time for recruitment and hiring. The maximum federal share per officer position is $125,000 total over three years. Applications must be submitted by July 1, 2025 at 4:59 p.m. ET. DOJ Releases Law Enforcement Mental Health and Wellness Act (LEMHWA) Program NOFO. The DOJ COPS Office has released a Notice of Funding Opportunity for the FY25 LEMHWA program, which will provide up to $9.8 million in competitive grants to support mental health and wellness services for law enforcement officers and their families. Eligible projects may include peer support programs, training, suicide prevention, stress reduction, and initiatives aimed at reducing stigma around mental health. All local, state, tribal, and territorial law enforcement agencies with primary law enforcement authority are eligible to apply. Applications are due by June 30. DOJ Releases Community Policing Development (CPD) Microgrants NOFO. The DOJ COPS Office released a Notice of Funding Opportunity for the FY25 CPD Microgrants Program, which will provide approximately $8.8 million to help local, state, tribal, and territorial law enforcement agencies develop and implement innovative community policing strategies. Funding may support pilot projects addressing officer recruitment and retention, violent crime prevention, drug market interruption, homelessness, and related topics. Applications are due by June 30. DOJ Releases Safer Outcomes Program NOFO. The DOJ COPS Office has released a Notice of Funding Opportunity for the Fiscal Year 2025 Safer Outcomes: Enhancing De- Escalation and Crisis Response Training for Law Enforcement program. This $18 million competitive grant program will support training for law enforcement officers, agency staff, and mental health professionals on crisis response, de-escalation, and referrals to community-based services. Applications are due by June 30. DOT Releases Regional Infrastructure Accelerators Program NOFO. The U.S. Department of Transportation’s Build America Bureau has released a Notice of Funding Opportunity for up to $20 million in no-match grants under the Regional Infrastructure Accelerators Program. The funding supports technical assistance, planning, and project development to accelerate regional transportation infrastructure using innovative financing and delivery strategies, including public-private partnerships. Applications are due by June 16. FEMA Releases FY 2024 SAFER Grant NOFO. The Federal Emergency Management Agency has released a Notice of Funding Opportunity for the FY 2024 Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response (SAFER) grant program. With $360 million available, SAFER provides funding to fire departments and volunteer firefighter interest organizations to hire or retain personnel and enhance 24-hour staffing. Applications are due by July 3. FEMA Releases FY 2024 Fire Prevention and Safety Grant NOFO. The Federal Emergency Management Agency has released a Notice of Funding Opportunity for the FY 2024 Fire Prevention and Safety (FP&S) grant program. The program makes $36 million available to support fire prevention initiatives and firefighter safety research. Eligible applicants include fire June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 8 of 52 8 www.carpiclay.com departments, nonprofit organizations, and academic institutions. Applications are due by July 3. FEDERAL AGENCY ACTIONS AND PERSONNEL CHANGES President Trump Signs Order on Federal Scientific Standards. On May 23, President Trump signed an executive order directing federal agencies to revise how they conduct, use, and communicate scientific research. Citing a loss of public trust during the COVID-19 pandemic and concerns over climate and fisheries policy, the order mandates a review of all Biden-era actions for compliance. The order emphasizes transparency, reproducibility, and peer review, and prohibits reliance on “highly unlikely” or “overly precautionary” assumptions unless required by law. Agencies must revise internal policies and report back within 60 days following new guidance from the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy. Elon Musk Departs Trump Administration Post. On May 28, Elon Musk announced his departure from the Trump administration, marking the end of his tenure as a special government employee leading the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). Musk, who was limited to 130 workdays per year in his temporary role, had spearheaded efforts to reduce federal spending and staffing. His departure comes amid public criticism of President Trump’s budget proposal, which Musk said “undermines the work” of DOGE. Despite stepping back, Musk said DOGE’s mission will continue. Federal Agencies Issue Joint Guidance on Reducing Cyber Risks to Operational Technology. On May 6, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), in coordination with the FBI, EPA, and DOE, released guidance to help critical infrastructure operators reduce cyber threats to operational technology (OT) systems. The advisory recommends several mitigation strategies, including removing OT from the public internet, securing remote access, changing default passwords, segmenting IT and OT networks, and maintaining manual operations capabilities. The guidance follows increasing cyber incidents targeting industrial control systems and emphasizes the importance of collaboration with system integrators and vendors to prevent misconfigurations. DHS Releases List of Sanctuary Jurisdictions Under Executive Order on Immigration Compliance. On May 29, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) released its initial list of “sanctuary jurisdictions” in accordance with an April 28 executive order requiring DHS to identify states and localities that do not comply with federal immigration enforcement efforts. DHS stated jurisdictions were assessed based on policies that restrict cooperation with federal law enforcement, limit information sharing, or otherwise shield individuals from immigration proceedings. Each listed jurisdiction will receive formal notification from DHS. Under the executive order, federal agencies are directed to review relevant grants and contracts and identify federal funding for possible suspension or termination, as permitted by law. If jurisdictions continue to be noncompliant after receiving notice, the order directs the Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland Security to pursue “all necessary legal remedies and enforcement measures” to bring them into compliance with federal immigration laws. DHS stated that the list will be updated regularly and may be revised based on further review. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 9 of 52 9 www.carpiclay.com DOT Approves 256 Grants Across Its Agencies. DOT announced on May 6 and May 14 that it has approved infrastructure grants, totaling more than $3.8 billion. A detailed breakdown of the grants released is below: • Federal Aviation Administration o Airport Improvement Program: 3 projects ($1.95 million) o Airport Improvement Program – Supplemental: 5 projects ($30 million) o Airport Terminal Program: 39 projects ($309.1 million) • Federal Highway Administration o Bridge Investment Program: 17 projects ($1.4 billion) o National Scenic Byway Program: 1 project ($342,000) o National Culvert Removal, Replacement, and Restoration Grant: 8 projects ($33 million) o Wildlife Crossings Pilot Program: 17 projects ($126 million) • Federal Railroad Administration o Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements (CRISI): 7 projects ($280 million) o Corridor Identification and Development Program: 2 projects ($4 million) o Federal-State Partnership for Intercity Passenger Rail (NEC): 1 project ($30 million) o Railroad Crossing Elimination: 26 projects ($61 million) o Special Transportation Circumstances: 1 project ($2.4 million) • Federal Transit Administration o Low or No Emission (Bus) Grants: 34 projects ($519 million) o Buses and Bus Facilities Competitive: 1 project ($12 million) o Tribal Transit Competitive: 7 projects ($3.9 million) • Maritime Administration o Port Infrastructure Development Program: 3 projects ($77 million) o Transportation Demonstration Program: 1 project ($38 million) • Office of the Secretary o Better Utilizing Investments to Leverage Development (BUILD): 6 projects ($79 million) o Nationally Significant Multimodal Freight & Highway Projects (INFRA): 8 projects ($450 million) o National Infrastructure Project Assistance (Mega): 1 project ($9.9 million) o Rural Surface Transportation Grant Program (Rural): 5 projects ($189 million) o Safe Streets and Roads for All (SS4A): 21 projects ($18 million) o Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation (SMART): 27 projects ($90.6 million) o Small Community Air Service Development Program: 16 projects ($13.6 million) DOT Unveils Broad Deregulatory Package. On May 29, Transportation Secretary Duffy announced 52 deregulatory actions across the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). The changes include removing regulations associated with discontinued grant programs, updating documentation requirements for commercial drivers, clarifying licensing rules for certain military personnel, and revising outdated vehicle safety and June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 10 of 52 10 www.carpiclay.com equipment standards. DOT says the reforms aim to improve efficiency without compromising safety. Of the 52 actions, 43 are proposed rules, seven are final, and two are withdrawals of previous proposals. EPA Seeks Nominations for Reconstituted Science Advisory Boards. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin announced the agency is accepting nominations for the Science Advisory Board and Clean Air Scientific Advisory Committee, which are tasked with providing independent scientific advice to the Administrator on the science that underlies agency rulemaking. The solicitation marks an effort to reconstitute the boards with new membership under the Trump administration. EPA stated it will conduct a rigorous review of all nominations, with final selections based on scientific expertise across a range of disciplines. Acting FEMA Administrator Fired Following Congressional Testimony. On May 8, Acting FEMA Administrator Cameron Hamilton was dismissed following testimony at a House Appropriations Committee hearing in which he opposed the Trump administration’s proposal to eliminate the agency. Hamilton has been replaced by David Richardson, who previously led the Department of Homeland Security’s Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office. The dismissal comes just weeks before hurricane season and amid ongoing congressional scrutiny of the administration’s terminations of FEMA programs and proposed budget cuts. GAO Publishes Report on Highway Formula Grant Programs. GAO has published a report titled “Highway Funding: Information on Variables for Potential New Formula Grant Programs.” The report identifies 27 measurable variables that could be used to allocate funding in potential new federal highway formula programs. These variables include total lane miles, vehicle miles traveled, bridge condition, freight movement metrics, safety indicators, and measures of system reliability. The report concludes that federal data is already available to support 22 of these variables, primarily through existing DOT data sources. However, five variables present challenges due to privacy concerns or lack of required data collection. GAO recommends that if new formula programs are considered, policymakers should weigh the trade-offs between using readily available data and the need for additional data collection to ensure fair and effective distribution of funds. GAO Publishes Report on Transportation Discretionary Grants. GAO has published a report titled “Transportation Grants: Applicants Cited Benefits of Combined Application, but DOT Should Improve Transparency.” The report found that applicants generally appreciated the streamlined Multimodal Project Discretionary Grant (MPDG) process, which combined multiple grant applications into one, but also noted challenges such as limited staffing and technical expertise. However, GAO identified significant transparency issues in how DOT selected projects for awards, including undefined criteria for what made an application “exemplary” and insufficient documentation of selection decisions. GAO reiterated prior recommendations that DOT clearly define selection criteria and fully document key decision points. Implementing these recommendations would help ensure greater fairness and accountability in DOT’s competitive grant programs. Interior & USDA Wildfire Issue Wildfire Preparedness Agreement. On May 20, Interior Secretary Doug Burgum and Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins signed a joint memo June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 11 of 52 11 www.carpiclay.com outlining coordinated wildfire preparedness and response efforts. With an emphasis on fuels reduction and firefighter safety, this joint memo aims to strengthen coordination between the two departments during wildfire season and enhance collaboration across the Cabinet, as well as with state and local partners. Interior Seeks Input on Regulatory Reform. The Department of the Interior (DOI) has published a Request for Information (RFI) seeking public input on existing regulations that could be modified or repealed to reduce regulatory burdens while continuing to meet statutory obligations. The RFI follows recent executive orders from President Trump focused on unleashing American energy, promoting lawful and efficient regulation, and reducing costs associated with compliance. DOI is specifically requesting input from entities affected by its regulations on how to streamline, update, or eliminate rules that may be outdated, overly complex, or inconsistent with the Administration’s policy directives. Comments are due by June 20, 2025. OPM Unveils New Federal Hiring Guidelines. On May 29, the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) released new merit-based hiring rules that overhaul how federal agencies recruit and assess job applicants. This plan follows the enactment of the 2024 Chance to Compete Act, which requires agencies to prioritize skills-based hiring by incorporating technical assessments and reducing reliance on self-evaluations and academic credentials. The guidance requires agencies to assess candidates using at least one technical or alternative test and reduce average time-to-hire to under 80 days. It also restricts the use of race or gender in hiring decisions and ends public reporting of workforce demographic data. In addition, most applicants will now be required to answer four short essay questions, including prompts on their views on executive orders and how they would improve government efficiency. Critics argue the questions could politicize hiring for civil service jobs that are intended to be nonpartisan. OPM officials say the approach reflects standard hiring practices aimed at evaluating candidate fit. OPM Issues Guidance on Senior Executive Service Hiring. On May 29, OPM issued guidance to reform how federal agencies hire and develop Senior Executive Service (SES) leaders. The memo replaces longform applications with shorter, resume-only submissions and introduces updated qualifications focused on efficiency, performance, and commitment to constitutional principles. Agencies must also adopt skills-based assessments and align training programs with administration priorities. Additionally, Executive Resources Boards—typically a mix of career and non-career senior officials—are directed to take a more active role in long-term SES workforce planning and oversight. The changes are effective by October 1, 2025. Trump Administration Terminates Digital Equity Act Grants. On May 8, President Trump announced he would terminate grants awarded under the Digital Equity Act, a $2.75 billion program authorized by the 2021 Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. In a notice sent to grantees, the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) stated that the program had been determined to include impermissible preferences and would be discontinued. While over $600 million in awards had been announced under the competitive grant program, only a small number of recipients had finalized contracts. The decision has June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 12 of 52 12 www.carpiclay.com sparked criticism from Democratic lawmakers and digital inclusion advocates, with several organizations indicating they plan to challenge the termination in court. ## ## ## June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 13 of 52 Exhibit 2 1 June 11, 2025 City of Carlsbad Federal Legislation www.carpiclay.com Introduction The memo below provides information on five different bills pending in the 119th Congress that may be of interest to the City. Should the City choose to take a position on any of the bills listed below, Carpi & Clay will work with City staff to draft letters from the City and transmit to the relevant Congressional offices. Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act The Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act (H.R. 973) would require the Consumer Product Safety Commission to issue a final consumer product safety rule for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries used in micromobility devices, such as electric bikes and electric scooters. Specifically, the rule must require manufacturers and distributors of such products to comply with the applicable safety standards established by the American National Standards Institute. The bill is introduced by Rep. Richie Torres (D-NY) and has 23 bipartisan cosponsors (6 Republicans and 17 Democrats). The bill passed the House at the end of April and is currently pending in the Senate. Resilient Coasts and Estuaries Act of 2025 The Resilient Coasts and Estuaries Act of 2025 (H.R. 2786) would revitalize federal efforts to strengthen and protect lagoons and estuaries. This bill would reauthorize and enhance the Coastal and Estuarine Land Conservation Program (CELCP) and require the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to work toward designating five new National Estuarine Research Reserves and to enhance the Reserve System. Congress established the CELCP to provide grants to state and local governments to protect coastal and estuarine areas deemed to have conservation, recreation, ecological, historical, or aesthetic value. The Resilient Coasts and Estuaries Act would revive funding for CELCP at $60 million per year and expand the eligibility for program to include nongovernmental organizations. The bill is introduced by Rep. Mike Levin (D- CA) and has 9 bipartisan cosponsors (5 Republicans and 4 Democrats). The bill is currently pending before the House Natural Resources Committee. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 14 of 52 2 www.carpiclay.com Cutting Lead Exposure and Aviation Relief Skies Act The Cutting Lead Exposure and Aviation Relief Skies Act (H.R. 2932) aims to protect the health of communities near airports by reducing harmful lead emissions from aviation fuel and accelerating the transition to unleaded alternatives. The legislation would establish a federal tax credit starting at $1.25 per gallon for domestic producers of unleaded avgas, gradually phasing down through 2030. The bill also directs the Government Accountability Office to study the effectiveness of the credit and track market pricing differences between leaded and unleaded aviation fuels. The bill is introduced by Reps. Robert Garcia (D-CA) and Jay Obernolte (R-CA). The bill is currently pending before the House Ways and Means Committee. Stop Child Hunger Act The Cutting Lead Exposure and Aviation Relief Skies Act (H.R. 3217) would provide families who have children eligible for free and reduced-price school meals with an electronic benefit transfer (EBT) card to use when school is not in session. The EBT card could be used during summer or winter break, or when schools are operating remotely or are closed for a natural disaster. The bill was introduced by Reps. Mike Levin (D-CA) and Jahana Hayes (D-CT). The bill is currently pending before the House Education and Workforce Committee. A companion bill was also introduced in the Senate by Sen. Patty Murray (D-WA). Water Systems PFAS Liability Protection Act The Water Systems PFAS Liability Protection Act (H.R 1267) would ensure that water utilities can continue to focus their efforts on maintaining water quality rather than defending themselves when PFAS polluters seek to dilute their liability. The Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Designation of Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA) and Perfluorooctanesulfonic Acid (PFOS) as Hazardous Substances under the under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) final rule does not provide liability protections for public water utilities. EPA has signaled that it intends to employ “enforcement discretion” and not pursue CERCLA clean-up liability against drinking water and wastewater systems related to PFAS. However, EPA’s intent does not protect against third-party CERCLA claims. The bill is introduced by Reps. Marie Gluesenkamp-Perez (D-OR) and Celeste Maloy (R-UT) and has 17 bipartisan cosponsors (9 Republicans and 8 Democrats). The bill is currently pending before the House Energy & Commerce and Transportation & Infrastructure Committees. ## ## ## June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 15 of 52 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 1 Date: June 5, 2025 To: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director Cindie McMahon, City Attorney City of Carlsbad From: Sharon Gonsalves Managing Director California Public Policy Group Re: CPPG Legislative Summary – May 2025 LEGISLATIVE UPDATE Lawmakers Work to Meet Legislative and Fiscal Deadlines •Governor Gavin Newsom released the May revision to the fiscal year 2025-26 January budget proposal on May 15. •Policy committees had until May 16 to advance bills to the Floor, and fiscal committees had until May 23. •Budget committees held final hearings in late May to finalize language and ensure that the Legislature passes a primary budget bill by June 15. •Legislators met for long hours during the last week of May and the first week of June to deliberate on hundreds of bills on the Floor before the house of origin deadline on June 6. Committee meetings will resume on June 9. Bills must be approved by both houses of the Legislature by September 12 to advance to the Governor’s desk, where they will be either approved or vetoed by October 12. As of June 4, approximately 1,500 pieces of legislation of the more than 2,700 introduced since the start of the session are still progressing through the legislative process. Moving forward, it is likely that more bills will be halted in policy and fiscal committees, as well as on the Floor. FAIR Plan Oversight Hearing On May 28, the Assembly Insurance Committee held an oversight hearing on the California FAIR Plan. FAIR Plan President Victoria Roach provided an overview of the Plan’s purpose, background, and current challenges. President Roach noted that, originally created as a temporary safety net to ensure insurance availability to consumers, the FAIR Plan now covers $599 billion in statewide risk exposure and accepts properties regardless of wildfire risk. Roach emphasized the plan’s dramatic growth since 2018—now at 575,000 policies—including in low-wildfire-risk areas due to a lack of market alternatives. She noted that although it was never intended to be a permanent or competitive option, it is increasingly serving as both. Roach also discussed legislative efforts like AB 290 (Bauer- Kahan) and SB 525 (Jones) that could expand the Plan, and highlighted the importance of actuarially sound rates and new tools such as a clearinghouse and Sustainable Insurance Strategy (SIS) to support stability and eventual depopulation of the plan. Exhibit 3 June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 16 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 2 Assemblymember Harabedian (D-Pasadena) questioned the long-term viability of the FAIR Plan, to which Roach responded that while it remains viable with industry backing, it cannot sustain itself alone and must transition policyholders back to the private market. Roach cited insurer withdrawal and limited underwriting as key reasons why consumers, even in low-risk areas, are turning to the FAIR Plan—often because it is their only option and offers lower premiums, currently averaging $2,800. The hearing’s agenda can be found here and background materials can be found here. The FAIR Plan presentation for the hearing can be found here. ADMINISTRATION UPDATE Reauthorization of Cap-and-Trade In April, Governor Gavin Newsom and legislative leadership announced that they would seek an extension of the state’s cap-and-trade program. The program “establishes a declining limit on major sources of greenhouse gas emissions” throughout the state and is “a key element of California’s strategy” to reduce emissions. The program’s revenue is spent through the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund. The Governor announced in May that “nearly $33 billion has been raised from polluters to fund climate solutions.” $18 billion has been used to fund various projects, including those that reduce emissions, such as bike lanes and other clean transportation. An additional $15 billion has funded bill credits to utility customers. The program began in 2012 and is currently set to expire in 2030. A deal to extend the program is expected between the Governor and the Legislature by the end of the legislative session on September 12. CPPG ACTIVITY CPPG continues to review priority bills—keeping City staff apprised of developments on legislation during our standing meetings and throughout the month as needed. CPPG continues to work hand in hand with City staff to gather City-specific information while actively engaging with lawmakers and agency officials on legislation of interest to the City. CPPG has marked 93 bills as “priority” for the City and will continue to bring bills of potential interest to staff for review in the coming weeks. Active Positioned Legislation • AB 87 (Boerner) Housing development: density bonuses: mixed-use developments.  Location: 05/21/2025 - Senate Housing  Position: Watch • AB 237 (Patel) Crimes: threats.  Location: 06/03/2025 - Senate DESK  Position: Watch • AB 253 (Ward) California Residential Private Permitting Review Act: residential building permits.  Location: 04/23/2025 - Senate Local Government  Position: Oppose • AB 259 (Rubio, Blanca) Open meetings: local agencies: teleconferences.  Location: 05/14/2025 - Senate Local Government  Position: Support • AB 306 (Schultz) Building regulations: state building standards. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 17 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 3  Location: 04/23/2025 - Senate Housing  Position: Oppose • AB 424 (Davies) Alcohol and other drug programs: complaints.  Location: 05/28/2025 - Senate Rules  Position: Support • AB 492 (Valencia) Alcohol and drug programs: licensing.  Location: 05/14/2025 - Senate Health  Position: Support • AB 532 (Ransom) Water rate assistance program.  Location: 06/03/2025 - Senate DESK  Position: Watch • AB 610 (Alvarez) Housing element: governmental constraints: disclosure statement.  Location: 05/27/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING  Position: Oppose • AB 650 (Papan) Planning and zoning: housing element: regional housing needs allocation.  Location: 06/03/2025 - Senate Rules  Position: Support • AB 996 (Pellerin) Public Resources: sea level rise plans.  Location: 06/03/2025 - Senate Rules  Position: Watch • AB 1154 (Carrillo) Accessory dwelling units: junior accessory dwelling units.  Location: 05/07/2025 - Senate Housing  Position: Watch • SB 9 (Arreguín) Accessory Dwelling Units: ordinances.  Location: 05/28/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Watch • SB 16 (Blakespear) Homeless Housing, Assistance, and Prevention program: housing element: unsheltered and chronic homelessness: assessment and financing plan.  Location: 06/03/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Watch • SB 35 (Umberg) Alcohol and drug programs.  Location: 05/29/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Support • SB 79 (Wiener) Housing development: transit-oriented development: California Environmental Quality Act: public transit agency land.  Location: 06/03/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Oppose • SB 92 (Blakespear) Housing development: density bonuses.  Location: 05/28/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Watch • SB 329 (Blakespear) Alcohol and drug recovery or treatment facilities: investigations.  Location: 05/29/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Support • SB 346 (Durazo) Local agencies: transient occupancy taxes: short-term rental facilitator. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 18 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 4  Location: 05/27/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Support • SB 358 (Becker) Mitigation Fee Act: mitigating vehicular traffic impacts.  Location: 06/02/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Oppose • SB 569 (Blakespear) Department of Transportation: homeless encampments.  Location: 05/23/2025 - Senate THIRD READING  Position: Support • SB 707 (Durazo) Open meetings: meeting and teleconference requirements.  Location: 06/03/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Watch • SB 741 (Blakespear) Coastal resources: coastal development permit: exemption: Los Angeles-San Diego-San Luis Obispo Rail Corridor.  Location: 05/27/2025 - Assembly DESK  Position: Support LOOKING FORWARD • June 6: Last day for the Legislature to pass bills out of their house of origin • June 15: Legislature must pass the primary budget bill • June 30: Governor must sign the primary budget bill • July 21-August 15: Summer Recess • September 12: Last day for the Legislature to pass bills • October 12: Last day for the Governor to sign or veto bills June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 19 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 1 Exhibit 4 City of Carlsbad Priority Bill List 6/12/2025 Children, Youth and Recreation AB 385 (Ramos) Regional park property: County of San Bernardino: Glen Helen Regional Park. (Amended 04/22/2025) Would authorize the County of San Bernardino to dispose of up to 4.2 acres of property at Glen Helen Regional Park, including property acquired or improved with grant moneys from the above act, subject to the acquisition of replacement park property of equal or greater recreational value approved by the Department of Parks and Recreation, to be used for park purposes and at no cost to the state or the county, as provided. (Based on 04/22/2025 text) Status: 06/04/2025 - Referred to Com. on L. GOV. Location: 06/04/2025 - L. GOV. AB 518 (Ward) Low-impact camping areas. (Amended 05/07/2025) The Special Occupancy Parks Act establishes requirements for the construction, maintenance, occupancy, use, and design of special occupancy parks. Existing law defines “special occupancy park” to mean a recreational vehicle park, temporary recreational vehicle park, incidental camping area, or tent camp. This bill would specify that, for purposes of that act, a special occupancy park does not include a low-impact camping area, as specified, that is located in a county that has enacted an ordinance, as specified, authorizing low-impact camping. The bill would define a “low- impact camping area” to mean any area of private property that provides for the transient occupancy rental of a temporary sleeping accommodation, as defined, for recreational purposes that is not a commercial lodging facility and meets specified requirements. The bill would require the county in which the low-impact camping area is located to enforce some of those requirements, relating to waste disposal and quiet hours, as specified. The bill would require that a county that has authorized low-impact camping to take specified actions, including, among others, to establish a registry of low-impact camping areas, as specified. (Based on 05/07/2025 text) Status: 05/21/2025 - Referred to Com. on HOUSING. Location: 05/21/2025 - HOUSING June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 20 of 52 ( City of Carlsbad Cal i fornia ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 2 AB 616 (Caloza) Department of Parks and Recreation: state parks: California State Library Parks Pass Program. (Amended 05/23/2025) Under current law, the Department of Parks and Recreation controls the state park system, which is made up of units. Current law establishes the California State Library within state government and vests control of the library to the State Librarian. Current law authorizes the State Librarian to, among other things, purchase and maintain materials and equipment as necessary to carry out California State Library programs and services consistent with well-established library standards. The Budget Act of 2024 appropriated money to the department to be available to support the California State Library Parks Pass Program. This bill would authorize the department, at its discretion, and upon appropriation by the Legislature for this purpose, to issue vehicle day use annual passes, free of charge, to the California State Library to support the California State Library Parks Pass Program. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/04/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/04/2025 - RLS. AB 708 (Valencia) California Youth Football Act: safety equipment. (Amended 03/27/2025) The California Youth Football Act requires a youth sports organization that conducts a tackle football program to comply with certain requirements. This bill would require a youth tackle football league, youth sports organization that conducts a tackle football program, or coach of a youth sports organization to allow youth tackle football participants to use safety equipment, including soft-shelled add-ons on football helmets. The bill would authorize a court to grant injunctive relief to remedy a violation or threatened violation of this requirement, and would entitle a prevailing plaintiff who obtains injunctive relief to reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. (Based on 03/27/2025 text) Status: 05/07/2025 - Referred to Coms. on HEALTH, JUD. and APPR. Calendar: 06/11/25 S-HEALTH 1:30 p.m. - 1021 O Street, Room 1200 MENJIVAR, CAROLINE, Chair Location: 05/07/2025 - HEALTH AB 749 (McKinnor) Youth Sports for All Act. (Amended 05/23/2025) Current law provides various programs for youth and adolescent health, including requiring a youth sports organization that elects to offer an athletic program to ensure athletes have access to an automated external defibrillator during official practice and regulating youth football. Current law also authorizes a community youth athletic program to request state and federal level criminal history information for volunteer or hired coach candidates. This bill, the Youth Sports for All Act, would require the Secretary of California Health and Human Services and other relevant agencies or departments as determined by the Secretary, to, on or before March 1, 2026, establish and convene the Blue Ribbon Commission on the Development of a California Department of Youth Sports or an Equivalent Centralized Entity to conduct a comprehensive study on the need for and feasibility of creating a centralized entity charged with supporting and regulating youth sports, as provided. The bill would require the commission to, on or before January 1, 2027, submit the study to the Legislature and the Governor. The bill would make its provisions contingent upon an appropriation by the Legislature or upon the California Health and Human Services Agency June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 21 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 3 obtaining sufficient funds from federal, nonprofit, or private sources. The bill would create the Youth Sports Blue Ribbon Commission Fund in the State Treasury and would authorize moneys in the account to be expended by the agency, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for purposes of the commission. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/03/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/03/2025 - RLS. AB 769 (Wilson) Regional park and open-space districts. (Amended 05/05/2025) Current law establishes procedures for the formation of regional park, park and open-space, and open-space districts and prescribes the powers, functions, and duties of those districts. Current law requires the board of directors of these districts to appoint a general manager as chief administrative officer of the district and a controller and authorizes appointment of other subordinate officers, as provided. This bill would consolidate and modify roles and compensation of board-appointed officers, as specified. (Based on 05/05/2025 text) Status: 05/21/2025 - Referred to Com. on L. GOV. Location: 05/21/2025 - L. GOV. Position: Support Notes1: 4/10/25: EN tagged as support. CARPD signed onto EBRPD coalition letter. Sponsored by EBRPD. 4/17/25: CARPD Legislative Committee approved support position. 4/30/25: CP testified in support in Asm LG. AB 785 (Sharp-Collins) Community Violence Interdiction Grant Program. (Amended 04/09/2025) Current law establishes the California Violence Intervention and Prevention Grant Program, administered by the Board of State and Community Corrections, to award competitive grants for the purpose of violence intervention and prevention. Current law establishes the Youth Reinvestment Grant Program within the Board of State and Community Corrections to grant funds, upon appropriation, to local jurisdictions and Indian tribes for the purpose of implementing trauma-informed diversion programs for minors, as specified. Current law requires the governing board of a school district to give diligent care to the health and physical development of pupils and authorizes the governing board of a school district to employ properly certified persons for the work. Current law requires a school of a school district or county office of education and a charter school to notify pupils and parents or guardians of pupils no less than twice during the school year on how to initiate access to available pupil mental health services on campus or in the community, or both, as provided. Current law requires the State Department of Public Health, in cooperation with the State Department of Education, to establish a Public School Health Center Support Program, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to assist school health centers, which are defined as centers or programs, located at or near local educational agencies, that provide age-appropriate health care services at the program site or through referrals, as specified. This bill would create the Community Violence Interdiction Grant Program to be administered by the California Health and June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 22 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 4 Human Services Agency to provide funding to local community programs for community-driven solutions to decrease violence in neighborhoods and schools. The bill would specify the types of programs the grant funds may be used for, including, but not limited to, programs that create and enhance recreation- and health-based interventions for youth during peak times of violence and the creation and operation of school-based health centers. (Based on 04/09/2025 text) Status: 06/03/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/03/2025 - RLS. SB 392 (Grayson) Regional park districts: East Bay Regional Park District: East Bay Hills Conservation Program. (Amended 04/23/2025) Current law establishes procedures for the formation of regional park districts and prescribes the powers, functions, and duties of those districts. The East Bay Regional Park District is one such regional park district. This bill would authorize the East Bay Regional Park District to establish and administer the East Bay Hills Conservation Program to address resource and recreational goals of the East Bay Hills, as defined. The bill would authorize the Park District to collaborate with California Native American tribes and state, regional, and local partners to help achieve specified goals of the program. The bill would require the East Bay Hills to be acknowledged as an area of statewide significance in local planning documents developed or updated on or after January 1, 2026, affecting land use within the East Bay Hills. To the extent that this bill would impose new duties on local entities, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. (Based on 04/23/2025 text) Status: 05/29/2025 - Referred to Com. on L. GOV. Location: 05/29/2025 - L. GOV. Position: Support Notes1: 3/21/25: Matt confirmed support in an email. EN tagged as support. CARPD signed onto EBRPD coalition letter. Sponsored by EBRPD. 4/17/25: CARPD Legislative Committee approved support position. SB 492 (Menjivar) Youth Housing Bond Act of 2025. (Introduced 02/19/2025) Would enact the Youth Housing Bond Act of 2025 (bond act), which, if adopted, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $____ pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law to finance the Youth Housing Program, established as part of the bond act. The bill, as a part of the program, would require the Department of Housing and Community Development to make awards to local agencies, nonprofit organizations, and joint ventures for the purpose of acquiring, renovating, constructing, and purchasing equipment for youth centers or youth housing, as those terms are defined. This bill would provide for submission of the bond act to the voters at the November 3, 2026, statewide general election in accordance with specified law. (Based on 02/19/2025 text) Status: 02/20/2025 - From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 22. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 23 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 5 Location: 02/19/2025 - RLS. Position: Watch Notes1: 3/6/25: CARPD Legislative Committee voted to watch. EN tagged as watch. Emergency Response and Disaster Preparedness AB 66 (Tangipa) California Environmental Quality Act: exemption: egress route projects: fire safety. (Amended 02/24/2025) Would, until January 1, 2032, exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) egress route projects undertaken by a public agency to improve emergency access to and evacuation from a subdivision without a secondary egress route if the State Board of Forestry and Fire Protection has recommended the creation of a secondary access to the subdivision and certain conditions are met. The bill would require the lead agency to hold a noticed public meeting to hear and respond to public comments before determining that a project is exempt. The bill would require the lead agency, if it determines that a project is not subject to CEQA and approves or carries out that project, to file a notice of exemption with the Office of Land Use and Climate Innovation and with the clerk of the county in which the project will be located. (Based on 02/24/2025 text) Status: 06/09/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/09/2025 - RLS. AB 846 (Connolly) Endangered species: incidental take: wildfire preparedness activities. (Amended 05/23/2025) The California Endangered Species Act prohibits the taking of an endangered, threatened, or candidate species, except as specified. Under the act, the Department of Fish and Wildlife (department) may authorize the take of listed species by certain entities through permits or memorandums of understanding for specified purposes. Current law requires the State Fire Marshal to identify areas in the state as moderate, high, and very high fire hazard severity zones based on consistent statewide criteria and based on the severity of fire hazard that is expected to prevail in those areas. Existing law requires a local agency to designate, by ordinance, moderate, high, and very high fire hazard severity zones in its jurisdiction within 120 days of receiving recommendations from the State Fire Marshal, as provided. This bill would authorize a city, county, city and county, special district, or other local agency to submit to the department a wildfire preparedness plan to conduct wildfire preparedness activities on land designated as a fire hazard severity zone, as defined, that minimizes impacts to wildlife and habitat for candidate, threatened, and endangered species. The bill would require the wildfire preparedness plan to include, among other things, a brief description of the planned wildfire preparedness activities, the approximate June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 24 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 6 dates for the activities, and a description of the candidate, endangered, and threatened species within the plan area. The bill would authorize the department to impose a fee on a local agency for the cost of reviewing a wildfire preparedness plan submitted by that local agency, as specified. The bill would require the department, if sufficient information is included in the wildfire preparedness plan for the department to determine if an incidental take permit is required, to notify the local agency within 90 days of receipt of the wildfire preparedness plan if an incidental take permit or other permit is needed, or if there are other considerations, exemptions, or streamlined pathways that the wildfire preparedness activities qualify for, including, but not limited to, the State Board of Forestry and Fire Protection’s California Vegetation Treatment Program. The bill would require the department to provide the local agency, in its notification, with guidance that includes, among other things, a description of the candidate, endangered, and threatened species within the plan area and measures to avoid, minimize, and fully mitigate the take of the candidate, threatened, and endangered species, as provided. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/03/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/03/2025 - RLS. SB 499 (Stern) Residential projects: fees and charges: emergency services. (Amended 05/08/2025) Existing law, the Mitigation Fee Act, imposes various requirements with respect to the establishment, increase, or imposition of a fee by a local agency as a condition of approval of a development project. If a local agency imposes any fees or charges on designated residential developments for the construction of public improvements or facilities, existing law imposes various conditions on the fees and charges. Among these conditions, existing law prohibits the local agency from requiring the payment of those fees or charges until the date the first certificate of occupancy or first temporary certificate of occupancy is issued, whichever occurs first, except as specified. Existing law authorizes a local agency to require the payment of those fees or charges earlier if the local agency determines, among other things, that the fees or charges will be collected for, among other types of public improvements or facilities, public improvements or facilities related to providing fire, public safety, and emergency services to the residential development. This bill would specify that the public improvements or facilities related to providing fire, public safety, and emergency services for which a local agency may require the earlier payment of fees and charges under the above-described provisions include parkland and recreational facilities identified in the local agency’s safety element for an emergency purpose, as specified. The bill would authorize a local hazard mitigation plan to be used in lieu of a safety element for this purpose until January 1, 2031. (Based on 05/08/2025 text) Status: 06/05/2025 - Referred to Com. on L. GOV. Location: 06/05/2025 - L. GOV. Position: Sponsor Notes1: 3/26/25: Bill was amended; EN tagged as sponsor. 4/21/25: EN submitted sponsor letter to Senate Local Government and sent to Matt. 5/7/25: DH gave primary witness support testimony in in June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 25 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 7 Senate Local Government, along with Dave Winnacker, and EN gave me too support testimony for individual RPDs listed in the analysis. Energy and Utilities SB 453 (Stern) Microgrid incentive program. (Amended 05/23/2025) (2)Existing law requires the Public Utilities Commission (PUC), in consultation with the State Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission and the Independent System Operator, to take specified actions by December 1, 2020, to facilitate the commercialization of microgrids for distribution customers of large electrical corporations, including, among other actions, by, without shifting costs between ratepayers, developing methods to reduce barriers for microgrid deployment. Under existing law, the PUC requires certain large electrical corporations to jointly develop a Microgrid Incentive Program to fund clean energy microgrids to support the critical needs of vulnerable populations impacted by a grid outage. This bill would require the PUC to require each electrical corporation to provide to the commission, on or before January 15, 2026, the status of any awarded or unallocated funds collected for the Microgrid Incentive Program. The bill would require the commission, after reviewing that information, if it determines additional actions are needed, to consider the use of a third-party administrator and to ensure that unallocated funds are allocated to areas that have experienced 2 or more deenergization events, prioritizing vulnerable communities, including access and functional needs populations, and prioritizing customers that operate critical community infrastructure that supports resiliency during a deenergization event. This bill contains other existing laws. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/05/2025 - In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk. Location: 06/04/2025 - DESK Position: Support Notes1: 4/17/25: CARPD Legislative Committee approved support position; EN tagged as support. 4/22/25: EN submitted support letter to Sen Energy, Utilities and Communications and sent to Matt. 4/29/25: EN testified in support in Senate Energy. Environment and Climate AB 734 (Schultz) Environmental protection: biological resources data: State Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission: powerplants: power lines: applications. (Amended 04/21/2025) June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 26 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 8 Current law vests the State Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission with the power to certify locations on which an electrical transmission line or thermal powerplant is constructed, or is proposed to be constructed, except as provided. Current law authorizes the commission to exempt from certification a thermal powerplant with a generating capacity of up to 100 megawatts, and modifications to existing generating facilities that do not add capacity in excess of 100 megawatts, if the commission finds that no substantial adverse impact on the environment or energy resources will result from the construction or operation of the proposed facility or from the modifications. This bill would require any biological resources data submitted to the commission in an application for certification or small powerplant exemption pursuant to the above-described provisions to be made publicly available on the commission’s docket as part of the certification proceeding unless the Department of Fish and Wildlife makes a written determination that the data to be made public includes specified location data, the disclosure of which would pose a significant risk to individuals of the species. The bill would require the department, if it makes that determination, to include in the written determination an assessment of the maximum amount of the specified data that can be released without posing a risk to the species. (Based on 04/21/2025 text) Status: 06/03/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/03/2025 - RLS. AB 1139 (Rogers) California Environmental Quality Act: exemption: public access: nonmotorized recreation. (Amended 04/09/2025) The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) exempts from its requirements a change in use approved by a lead agency that is a park district or the Great Redwood Trail Agency to allow public access to preexisting paved and natural surface roads, preexisting trails, preexisting pathways, preexisting disturbed areas for vehicle parking, as specified, and rail lines converted by the Great Redwood Trail Agency into trails known as the Great Redwood Trail, in areas used exclusively for nonmotorized recreation, if certain conditions are met. Current law requires the lead agency, if the lead agency determines that a change in use is not subject to CEQA pursuant to this exemption and determines to approve or carry out the activity, to file a notice with the State Clearinghouse in the Office of Land Use and Climate Innovation and with the county clerk of the county in which the land is located, as provided. This bill would extend the above exemption to a lead agency that is a county park agency. By imposing duties on public agencies related to the exemption, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. (Based on 04/09/2025 text) Status: 06/04/2025 - Referred to Coms. on E.Q. and N.R. & W. Calendar: 06/18/25 S-ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 9 a.m. - 1021 O Street, Room 1200 BLAKESPEAR, CATHERINE, Chair Location: 06/04/2025 - E.Q. SB 676 (Limón) California Environmental Quality Act: judicial streamlining: state of emergency: fire. (Amended 03/24/2025) The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires a lead agency, as defined, to prepare, or cause to be prepared, and certify the completion of an environmental impact report on a project June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 27 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 9 that it proposes to carry out or approve that may have a significant effect on the environment or to adopt a negative declaration if it finds that the project will not have that effect. CEQA also requires a lead agency to prepare a mitigated negative declaration for a project that may have a significant effect on the environment if revisions in the project would avoid or mitigate that effect and there is no substantial evidence that the project, as revised, would have a significant effect on the environment. This bill would require, for a project located in a geographic area that was damaged by fire for which the Governor declared a state of emergency on or after January 1, 2023, and the project is not otherwise exempt from CEQA, as specified, the lead agency to prepare the record of proceeding concurrently with the administrative process. The bill would also require an action or proceeding brought to attack, review, set aside, void, or annul the certification of an environmental impact report, or the adoption of a negative declaration or mitigation negative declaration, for the project to be resolved, to the extent feasible, within 270 calendar days of the filing of the certified record of proceedings. The bill would require the project to be consistent with the applicable zoning and land use ordinances. By requiring a lead agency to prepare the record of proceedings concurrently with the administrative process, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. (Based on 03/24/2025 text) Status: 06/09/2025 - Referred to Coms. on NAT. RES. and JUD. Location: 06/09/2025 - NAT. RES. Governmental Operations AB 339 (Ortega) Local public employee organizations: notice requirements. (Amended 05/23/2025) The Meyers-Milias-Brown Act contains various provisions that govern collective bargaining of local represented employees and delegates jurisdiction to the Public Employment Relations Board to resolve disputes and enforce the statutory duties and rights of local public agency employers and employees. Current law requires the governing body of a public agency to meet and confer in good faith regarding wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment with representatives of recognized employee organizations. Current law requires the governing body of a public agency, and boards and commissions designated by law or by the governing body, to give reasonable written notice, except in cases of emergency, as specified, to each recognized employee organization affected of any ordinance, rule, resolution, or regulation directly relating to matters within the scope of representation proposed to be adopted by the governing body or the designated boards and commissions. This bill would require the governing body of a public agency, and boards June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 28 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 10 and commissions designated by law or by the governing body of a public agency, to give the recognized employee organization no less than 120 days’ written notice before issuing a request for proposals, request for quotes, or renewing or extending an existing contract to perform services that are within the scope of work of the job classifications represented by the recognized employee organization. The bill would require the notice to include specified information, including the anticipated duration of the contract. The bill would also require the public agency, if an emergency or other exigent circumstance prevents the public agency from providing the written notice described above, to provide as much advance notice as is practicable under the circumstances. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/03/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/03/2025 - RLS. Position: Oppose Notes1: 3/6/25: CARPD Legislative Committee voted to oppose. EN tagged as oppose. CARPD signed onto Urban Counties coalition oppose letter. 4/7/25: EN received oppose coalition letter and sent to Matt. 5/28/25: EN received coalition Floor alert and sent to Matt. AB 340 (Ahrens) Employer-employee relations: confidential communications. (Amended 03/05/2025) Current law that governs the labor relations of public employees and employers, including, among others, the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act, the Ralph C. Dills Act, provisions relating to public schools, and provisions relating to higher education, prohibits employers from taking certain actions relating to employee organization, including imposing or threatening to impose reprisals on employees, discriminating or threatening to discriminate against employees, or otherwise interfering with, restraining, or coercing employees because of their exercise of their guaranteed rights. Those provisions of current law further prohibit denying to employee organizations the rights guaranteed to them by current law. This bill would prohibit a public employer from questioning a public employee, a representative of a recognized employee organization, or an exclusive representative regarding communications made in confidence between an employee and an employee representative in connection with representation relating to any matter within the scope of the recognized employee organization’s representation. (Based on 03/05/2025 text) Status: 06/04/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/04/2025 - RLS. Position: Oppose Notes1: 3/11/25: Matt said in an email that CARPD would oppose. EN tagged as oppose. CARPD signed onto CSDA coalition oppose letter. 3/13/25: EN received final coalition letters and sent to Matt. 3/19/25: CS testified in opposition in Asm. Appropriations Committee. 4/18/25: EN received final coalition letter and sent to Matt. 5/28/25: EN received coalition Floor alert and sent to Matt. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 29 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 11 AB 370 (Carrillo) California Public Records Act: cyberattacks. (Amended 03/12/2025) The California Public Records Act requires state and local agencies to make their records available for public inspection, except as specified. Current law requires each agency, within 10 days of a request for a copy of records, to determine whether the request seeks copies of disclosable public records in possession of the agency and to promptly notify the person of the determination and the reasons therefor. Current law authorizes that time limit to be extended by no more than 14 days under unusual circumstances, and defines “unusual circumstances” to include, among other things, the need to search for, collect, and appropriately examine records during a state of emergency when the state of emergency currently affects the agency’s ability to timely respond to requests due to staffing shortages or closure of facilities, as provided. This bill would also expand the definition of unusual circumstances to include the inability of the agency, because of a cyberattack, to access its electronic servers or systems in order to search for and obtain a record that the agency believes is responsive to a request and is maintained on the servers or systems in an electronic format. (Based on 03/12/2025 text) Status: 05/28/2025 - Referred to Com. on JUD. Calendar: 06/17/25 S-JUDICIARY 1:30 p.m. - 1021 O Street, Room 2100 UMBERG, THOMAS, Chair Location: 05/28/2025 - JUD. Position: Support Notes1: 4/17/25: CARPD Legislative Committee approved support position; EN tagged as support. CARPD signed onto CSAC coalition letter. 6/10/25: EN received final coalition letter and sent to Matt. AB 1109 (Kalra) Evidentiary privileges: union agent-represented worker privilege. (Introduced 02/20/2025) Current law governs the admissibility of evidence in court proceedings and generally provides a privilege as to communications made in the course of certain relations, including the attorney- client, physician-patient, and psychotherapist-patient relationship, as specified. Under current law, the right of any person to claim those evidentiary privileges is waived with respect to a communication protected by the privilege if any holder of the privilege, without coercion, has disclosed a significant part of the communication or has consented to a disclosure. This bill would establish a privilege between a union agent, as defined, and a represented employee or represented former employee to refuse to disclose any confidential communication between the employee or former employee and the union agent made while the union agent was acting in the union agent’s representative capacity, except as specified. The bill would permit a represented employee or represented former employee to prevent another person from disclosing a privileged communication, except as specified. (Based on 02/20/2025 text) Status: 05/13/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 05/13/2025 - RLS. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 30 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 12 Position: Oppose Notes1: 3/6/25: CARPD Legislative Committee voted to oppose. EN tagged as oppose. CARPD signed onto CSDA coalition letter. 3/31/25: EN received final coalition letters and sent to Matt. 5/7/25: EN received floor alert and sent to Matt. AB 1337 (Ward) Information Practices Act of 1977. (Amended 05/23/2025) Existing law, the Information Practices Act of 1977, prescribes a set of requirements, prohibitions, and remedies applicable to agencies, as defined, with regard to their collection, storage, and disclosure of personal information, as defined. Existing law exempts from the provisions of the act counties, cities, any city and county, school districts, municipal corporations, districts, political subdivisions, and other local public agencies, as specified. This bill would recast those provisions to, among other things, remove that exemption for local agencies, and would revise and expand the definition of “personal information.” The bill would make other technical, nonsubstantive, and conforming changes. Because the bill would expand the duties of local officials, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/03/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/03/2025 - RLS. SB 369 (Padilla) Salton Sea: restoration projects: skilled and trained workforce. (Amended 03/17/2025) Current law requires the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency, in consultation and coordination with the Salton Sea Authority, to lead Salton Sea restoration efforts. Current law, to the extent that funding is appropriated to the Department of Fish and Wildlife for Salton Sea restoration activities, authorizes the Department of Water Resources, in coordination and under agreement with the Department of Fish and Wildlife, to undertake certain restoration efforts. This bill would require, except as provided, specified state agencies undertaking a Salton Sea restoration project to obtain, as part of a contract entered into on or after January 1, 2026, an enforceable commitment that every bidder, contractor, subcontractor, or other entity at every tier, as defined, shall use a skilled and trained workforce, as provided, to perform all work that falls within an apprenticeship occupation in the building and construction trades. (Based on 03/17/2025 text) Status: 06/09/2025 - Referred to Coms. on W. P., & W. and L. & E. Location: 06/09/2025 - W.,P. & W. SB 413 (Allen) Juveniles: case file inspection. (Introduced 02/14/2025) Current law generally provides for the confidentiality of information regarding a minor in proceedings in the juvenile court and related court proceedings and limits access to juvenile case files, as defined. Current law authorizes only certain individuals to inspect a juvenile case file, including, among others, the county counsel, city attorney, or any other attorney representing the June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 31 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 13 petitioning agency in a dependency action. This bill would delete that authority and instead specify that the county counsel or city attorney representing the county child welfare agency or probation department may access juvenile case files. (Based on 02/14/2025 text) Status: 05/12/2025 - Referred to Com. on JUD. Location: 05/12/2025 - JUD. SB 464 (Smallwood-Cuevas) Employer pay data. (Amended 05/01/2025) Current law requires a private employer that has 100 or more employees to submit an annual pay data report to the Civil Rights Department that includes the number of employees by race, ethnicity, and sex in specified job categories, whose pay falls within federal pay bands, and within each job category the median and mean hourly rate for each combination of those characteristics as specified. This bill would require an employer to collect and store any demographic information gathered by an employer or labor contractor for the purpose of submitting the pay data report separately from employees’ personnel records. (Based on 05/01/2025 text) Status: 06/09/2025 - Referred to Coms. on L. & E. and JUD. Location: 06/09/2025 - L. & E. SB 577 (Laird) State Government. (Amended 04/28/2025) Current law authorizes a trial court to order a party, the party’s attorney, or both, to pay the reasonable expense incurred by another party as a result of bad-faith actions or tactics, as defined. Current law provides the court may also award sanctions, as specified. Current law provides that where the bad faith actions or tactics involve the filing of a pleading that can be withdrawn or corrected, the filing party shall be provided 21 days in order to do so, prior to award of sanctions against the filing party, as specified. This bill would provide that bad-faith actions or tactics used on or after January 1, 2026, in certain civil actions against public entities, do not benefit from the 21- day safe harbor period to withdraw or correct the bad-faith filings prior to the award of sanctions. (Based on 04/28/2025 text) Status: 06/05/2025 - Referred to Com. on JUD. Location: 06/05/2025 - JUD. Position: Watch Notes1: 5/15/25: EN tagged as watch. SB 827 (Gonzalez) Local agency officials: training. (Amended 05/12/2025) Current law imposes ethics training on specified local agency officials. Current law requires each training to be 2 hours and requires the officials to receive each training every 2 years, and as described otherwise, with the first training within one year of commencing service. Current law requires the local agency to maintain records of the trainings, as prescribed. This bill would expand June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 32 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 14 which local agency officials are required to complete the above-described ethics training to include department heads, or other similar administrative officers, and would instead require officials who commence service on or after January 1, 2026, to receive their initial training within 6 months of commencing service. The bill would require the local agency to publish the training records on its internet website, as specified. This bill would additionally require all local agency officials, as defined, to receive at least 2 hours of fiscal and financial training, as described. The bill would require the training to be received at least once every 2 years, as provided. The bill would exempt from these requirements specified local agency officials if they are in compliance with existing education requirements specific to their positions. (Based on 05/12/2025 text) Status: 06/05/2025 - Referred to Com. on L. GOV. Calendar: 06/18/25 A-LOCAL GOVERNMENT 1:30 p.m. - State Capitol, Room 447 CARRILLO, JUAN, Chair Location: 06/05/2025 - L. GOV. Homelessness SB 692 (Arreguín) Vehicles: homelessness. (Amended 05/23/2025) Existing law makes it unlawful for a peace officer or an unauthorized person to remove an unattended vehicle from a highway, except as provided. Under existing law, the removal of a vehicle is a seizure, subject to the limits set forth in jurisprudence for the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution. Existing law authorizes a city, county, or city and county to adopt an ordinance establishing procedures for the abatement and removal, as public nuisances, of abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, or inoperative vehicles or parts of vehicles from private or public property. Existing law requires that any ordinance for the removal of abandoned vehicles contain certain provisions, including a provision exempting vehicles under certain circumstances, and a provision providing no less than a 10-day notice of intention to abate and remove the vehicle or part thereof as a public nuisance, unless the property owner and the owner of the vehicle sign releases. Existing law also exempts from the 10-day notice prior to removal provision, a vehicle meeting specified requirements, including being valued at less than $200 and being determined to be a public nuisance, if the property owner has signed a release. This bill would specifically authorize a local government to perform emergency summary abatement of vehicles creating imminent health and safety hazards. The bill would modify the exemption from prior 10-day notice of intention to abate and remove a vehicle to no longer require that both the vehicle be determined to be a public nuisance and that the property owner sign a release. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/04/2025 - In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk. Location: 06/03/2025 - DESK June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 33 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 15 Housing and Land Use AB 818 (Ávila Farías) Permit Streamlining Act: local emergencies. (Amended 04/24/2025) The Permit Streamlining Act requires a public agency to determine whether an application for a development project is complete within specified time periods, as specified. The act requires a public agency that is the lead agency for a development project to approve or disapprove that project within specified time periods. Current law, the California Emergency Services Act, among other things, authorizes a local emergency to be proclaimed by the governing body of a city, county, or city and county, as specified, and grants political subdivisions various powers and authorities in periods of local emergency. This bill would require a local agency to approve or disapprove an application for a permit necessary to rebuild or repair an affected property, as defined and specified. The bill would require a local agency to approve an application, within 14 days of receipt of the application, for a construction permit for any of the specified structures intended to be used by a person until the rebuilding or repair of an affected property is complete. (Based on 04/24/2025 text) Status: 06/04/2025 - Referred to Coms. on L. GOV. and HOUSING. Location: 06/04/2025 - L. GOV. Position: Watch Notes1: 3/6/25: CARPD Legislative Committee voted to watch. EN tagged as watch. AB 1162 (Bonta) Challenges to housing and community-serving projects. (Amended 04/28/2025) Current law provides that in a civil action brought by a plaintiff to challenge a housing development project that meets or exceeds the requirements for low- or moderate-income housing, a defendant may seek an order requiring the plaintiff to furnish an undertaking as security for costs and damages that may be incurred by the defendant if the bringing of the action would result in preventing or delaying the project, as specified. Current law authorizes the court to limit the amount of the undertaking or to decline to require the plaintiff to furnish an undertaking if the court determines that, based on evidence submitted by the plaintiff, furnishing an undertaking would cause the plaintiff to suffer undue economic hardship. This bill would expand the type of civil actions for which motions for undertaking may be filed to include actions that challenge a community-serving project, as defined. (Based on 04/28/2025 text) Status: 05/21/2025 - Referred to Coms. on JUD. and APPR. Location: 05/21/2025 - JUD. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 34 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 16 AB 1457 (Bryan) Wildfires: training: defensible space: inspections. (Amended 05/23/2025) Existing law requires the Director of Forestry and Fire Protection, until January 1, 2026, to establish a statewide program to allow certain persons and entities that have completed specific training developed by the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection for these purposes to support and augment the department in its defensible space and home hardening assessment and education efforts. Existing law requires the director to establish a common reporting platform that allows defensible space and home hardening assessment data collected by those persons and entities to be reported to the department and authorizes the department to use that data to direct its inspection and enforcement resources and for other specified purposes. This bill would extend the operation of the program described above indefinitely, and would require the training, beginning July 1, 2026, to include training consistent with the “Home Ignition Zone/Defensible Space Inspector” course plan, established by the State Fire Marshal, to ensure that individuals are trained to conduct home ignition zone inspections. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/04/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/04/2025 - RLS. SB 358 (Becker) Mitigation Fee Act: mitigating vehicular traffic impacts. (Amended 05/27/2025) The Mitigation Fee Act imposes various requirements with respect to the establishment, increase, or imposition of a fee by a local agency as a condition of approval of a development project. Current law requires a local agency that imposes a fee on a housing development for the purpose of mitigating vehicular traffic impacts to set the rate for that fee, if the housing development satisfies all of certain prescribed characteristics, to reflect a lower rate of automobile trip generation associated with such housing developments in comparison with housing developments without the prescribed characteristics, unless the local agency adopts findings after a public hearing establishing that the housing development, even with those characteristics, would not generate fewer automobile trips than a housing development without those characteristics. This bill would require those findings to be supported by substantial evidence in the record before or as part of the housing development project approval process. (Based on 05/27/2025 text) Status: 06/09/2025 - Referred to Com. on L. GOV. Location: 06/09/2025 - L. GOV. SB 534 (Padilla) Green Empowerment Zone for the Salton Sea and Southeastern Desert Valleys. (Amended 05/08/2025) Existing law establishes procedures for the formation of infrastructure financing districts, enhanced infrastructure financing districts, infrastructure and revitalization financing districts, community revitalization and investment authorities, and public-private partnerships, as specified, to undertake various economic development projects, including financing public facilities and infrastructure, affordable housing, and economic revitalization. Existing law, until January 1, 2028, authorizes the establishment of a Green Empowerment Zone for the Northern Waterfront area of the County of Contra Costa for the purpose of building upon the comparative advantage provided by the regional concentration of highly skilled energy industry workers by prioritizing access to tax incentives, grants, and loan programs, among other incentives. This bill, until January 1, 2035, would authorize establishment of a Green Empowerment Zone for the Salton Sea and June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 35 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 17 Southeastern Desert Valleys (empowerment zone). The bill would authorize the empowerment zone to be composed of specified land and communities within the Imperial, Eastern Coachella, and Palo Verde Valleys, upon adoption of a resolution by the Imperial County Board of Supervisors, and would provide for the empowerment zone to be governed by a board of directors, as specified. The bill would task the empowerment zone with various duties, including, among other things, identification of projects and programs that will best utilize public dollars, distribute benefits to disinvested communities, and most quickly improve the economic vitality of California’s southeastern desert valleys, as specified, in a coordinated effort to support the development and equitable transition to a clean energy economy. The bill would require the board of directors, beginning on January 1, 2027, to submit an annual progress report to the Legislature and the Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development, as specified. The bill would require the empowerment zone, commencing on January 1, 2027, as specified, to post the above-described report on its internet website and to submit a letter to the Legislature informing the Legislature that the report has been posted. This bill contains other related provisions. (Based on 05/08/2025 text) Status: 05/29/2025 - Referred to Com. on E.D., G., & H.I. Location: 05/29/2025 - E.D., G., & H.I. Position: Support Notes1: 3/14/25: Matt requested in an email that CARPD support the bill. EN tagged as support. 3/17/25: EN sent draft letter of support to Matt for review. Matt approved letter; EN submitted to Senate Business, Professions and Economic Development Committee and Senate Local Government Committee. 4/7/25: CP testified in support in Senate BPED. 4/8/25: DC submitted letter to Senate Local Government. 4/17/25: CARPD Legislative Committee approved support position. 5/7/25: Bill was on consent in Senate LG. Miscellaneous SB 563 (Valladares) State parks: Off-highway Motor Vehicle Recreation: grants: eligible applicants. (Amended 03/26/2025) The Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation Act of 2003 creates the Division of Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation and requires the division to develop and implement a grant and cooperative agreement program for specified purposes, including to support the planning, acquisition, development, maintenance, administration, operation, enforcement, restoration, and conservation of trails, trailheads, areas, and other facilities associated with use of off-highway motor vehicles. Under current law, eligible grant and cooperative agreement applicants include, among others, cities, counties, districts, state agencies, agencies of the United States, and federally recognized and state-recognized Native American tribes, as specified. This bill would expand eligible grant and cooperative agreement applicants to include special districts that employ sworn personnel, as provided. (Based on 03/26/2025 text) June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 36 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 18 Status: 06/05/2025 - Referred to Com. on W. P., & W. Calendar: 06/17/25 A-WATER, PARKS AND WILDLIFE 9 a.m. - State Capitol, Room 444 PAPAN, DIANE, Chair Location: 06/05/2025 - W.,P. & W. Position: Support Notes1: 4/10/25: EN tagged as support. Sponsored by the Hesperia Recreation and Park District. 4/17/25: CARPD Legislative Committee approved support position. 4/22/25: Bill was on consent. 4/24/25: EN submitted letter to Senate Natural Resources and Water and Senate Appropriations committees, and sent to Matt. 5/5/25: CS testified in support in Senate Appropriations. 6/9/25: EN submitted letter to Assembly Water, Parks, and Widlife Committee, emailed governor's office, and sent to Matt. 6/10/25: CSDA joined CARPD in support. EN resubmitted coalition letter and sent to Matt. Open Meetings and Transparency AB 259 (Rubio, Blanca) Open meetings: local agencies: teleconferences. (Amended 04/21/2025) The Ralph M. Brown Act, requires, with specified exceptions, that all meetings of a legislative body, as defined, of a local agency be open and public and that all persons be permitted to attend and participate. Current law, until January 1, 2026, authorizes the legislative body of a local agency to use alternative teleconferencing if, during the teleconference meeting, at least a quorum of the members of the legislative body participates in person from a singular physical location clearly identified on the agenda that is open to the public and situated within the boundaries of the territory over which the local agency exercises jurisdiction, and the legislative body complies with prescribed requirements. Current law requires a member to satisfy specified requirements to participate in a meeting remotely pursuant to these alternative teleconferencing provisions, including that specified circumstances apply. Current law establishes limits on the number of meetings a member may participate in solely by teleconference from a remote location pursuant to these alternative teleconferencing provisions, including prohibiting such participation for more than 2 meetings per year if the legislative body regularly meets once per month or less. This bill would extend the alternative teleconferencing procedures until January 1, 2030. (Based on 04/21/2025 text) Status: 05/14/2025 - Referred to Coms. on L. GOV. and JUD. Location: 05/14/2025 - L. GOV. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 37 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 19 Position: Support Notes1: 3/6/25: CARPD Legislative Committee voted to support. EN tagged as support. CARPD signed onto CSDA coalition letter. 4/4/25: EN received coalition letters and sent to Matt. 4/9/25: EN testified in support in Assembly Local Government. SB 707 (Durazo) Open meetings: meeting and teleconference requirements. (Amended 05/29/2025) The Ralph M. Brown Act requires, with specified exceptions, that all meetings of a legislative body, as defined, of a local agency be open and public and that all persons be permitted to attend and participate. This bill would, until January 1, 2030, require an eligible legislative body, as defined, to comply with additional meeting requirements, including that, except as specified, all open and public meetings include an opportunity for members of the public to attend via a 2-way telephonic service or a 2-way audiovisual platform, as defined, and that the eligible legislative body take specified actions to encourage residents to participate in public meetings, as specified. (Based on 05/29/2025 text) Status: 06/09/2025 - Referred to Com. on L. GOV. Location: 06/09/2025 - L. GOV. Position: Concerns Notes1: 3/6/25: CARPD Legislative Committee voted to oppose. EN tagged as oppose. 4/14/25: CARPD joined CSAC coalition concerns letter; EN changed position to concerns. 4/15/25: EN received coalition concerns letters and sent to Matt. 4/22/25: SG testified in Senate Judiciary with a concerns position. Public Safety and EMS AB 237 (Patel) Crimes: threats. (Amended 05/23/2025) Would make it a crime for a person to willfully threaten, by any means, including, but not limited to, an image or threat posted or published on an internet web page, to commit a crime at specified locations, including a daycare and workplace, with specific intent that the statement is be taken as a threat, even if there is no intent of actually carrying it out, if the threat, on its face and under the circumstances in which it is made is so unequivocal, unconditional, immediate, and specific as to convey to the person or persons threatened a gravity of purpose and an immediate prospect of execution of the threat, and if the threat causes a person or person to reasonably be in sustained fear for their own safety or the safety of others at the specified locations. This bill would make this crime, for a person 18 years of age or older, punishable as a wobbler by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one year or by imprisonment in the county jail for 16 months or 2 or 3 years. If June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 38 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 20 a person under 18 years of age commits this crime, the bill would make this crime punishable as a misdemeanor. By creating a new crime, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/04/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/04/2025 - RLS. Transportation and Public Works AB 538 (Berman) Public works: payroll records. (Amended 05/23/2025) Current law requires the Labor Commissioner to investigate allegations that a contractor or subcontractor violated the law regulating public works projects, including the payment of prevailing wages. Current law requires each contractor and subcontractor on a public works project to keep accurate payroll records, showing the name, address, social security number, work classification, straight time and overtime hours worked each day and week, and the actual per diem wages paid to each journeyman, apprentice, worker, or other employee employed by the contractor or subcontractor in connection with the public work. Current law requires certified copies of records to be available upon request by the public and sets forth a process for the public to request the records either through the awarding body or the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement. Current law makes any contractor, subcontractor, agent, or representative who neglects to comply with the requirements to keep accurate payroll records guilty of a misdemeanor. This bill would require the awarding body, if a request is made by the public through the awarding body and the body is not in possession of the certified records, to obtain those records from the relevant contractor and make them available to the requesting entity. The bill would authorize the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement to enforce certain penalties if a contractor fails to comply with the awarding body’s request within 10 days of receipt of the notice. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Status: 06/04/2025 - In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. Location: 06/04/2025 - RLS. Notes1: CSDA is opposed. AB 978 (Hoover) Department of Transportation and local agencies: streets and highways: recycled materials. (Amended 04/01/2025) Current law requires a local agency that has jurisdiction over a street or highway, to the extent feasible and cost effective, to apply standard specifications that allow for the use of recycled materials in streets and highways, except as provided. Current law requires, until January 1, 2027, those standard specifications to allow recycled materials at or above the level allowed in the department’s standard specifications that went into effect on October 22, 2018, for specified June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 39 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 21 materials. This bill would indefinitely require a local government’s standard specifications to allow recycled materials at a level no less than the level allowed in the department’s specifications for those specified materials. If a local agency’s standard specifications do not allow for the use of recycled materials at a level that is equal to or greater than the level allowed in the department’s standard specifications on the basis that the use of those recycled materials at those levels is not feasible, the bill would require the local agency to provide the reason for that determination upon request. By increasing the duties of local agencies, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. (Based on 04/01/2025 text) Status: 06/10/2025 - From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (June 10). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. Location: 06/10/2025 - APPR. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 40 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 1 Date: June 10, 2025 To: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director Cindie McMahon, City Attorney City of Carlsbad From: Sharon Gonsalves Managing Director California Public Policy Group Re: CPPG Analysis of SB 79 (As Amended May 29, 2025) Overview SB 79 (Wiener) proposes a framework to facilitate higher-density housing near transit infrastructure through streamlined approvals, regulatory consistency, and CEQA exemptions. The bill has undergone multiple amendments during the legislative session. This memo analyzes the substantive changes between the May 13, 2025, and May 29, 2025, amendments. Key Changes in the May 29, 2025, Version 1. Removal of Surplus Land Amendments (Gov. Code §54221) One of the most significant changes is the complete removal of amendments to Government Code Section 54221, which were included in the May 13 version. These provisions sought to expand the definition of “agency’s use” to allow public transit agencies to retain land for commercial use. Their deletion refocuses SB 79 exclusively on transit-oriented development (TOD) zoning, land use planning, and CEQA exemptions, thereby narrowing the bill’s scope. 2. Clarification and Expansion of TOD Stop Definitions The new version more clearly defines “transit-oriented development stop” to include ferry services and stops designated by transit agencies or other authorities. This change increases flexibility in determining eligible locations for TOD projects and potentially expands the geographic scope of the bill’s application. 3. Addition of “Adjacency Intensifier” Provision A new provision permits developments immediately adjacent to Tier 1–3 TOD stops to increase allowable height by 20 feet, density by 40 units per acre, and floor area ratio (FAR) by 1. This incentivizes development in parcels that might technically fall just outside strict TOD boundaries, encouraging more compact, transit-accessible growth. Reference: Proposed Gov Code §65912.157(a)(1)–(6) (minimum development standards). 4. Streamlined Ministerial Approval (SB 35 Compliance) While both versions refer to eligibility for streamlined approval under Section 65913.4 (SB 35), the new version provides more precise cross-references, spelling out which subsections are exempt and reaffirming affordability compliance. This provides clarity to developers and local agencies navigating dual regulatory tracks. Exhibit 5 June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 41 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 2 5. Transit Agency Designation Authority The amended version grants public transit agencies the authority to designate any stop as a Tier 3 TOD stop, provided the land in question is under the agency’s control. This decentralizes some regulatory power and accommodates agency-specific planning goals, especially for land near lesser-used or emerging transit nodes. 6. Procedures for Local Ordinances and TOD Alternative Plans The Amendments from 5/13 detailed procedures governing local government enactment of TOD- compatible zoning ordinances and alternative TOD plans. The 5/13 language introduced clearer timelines and response obligations for localities receiving feedback from the Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD). It allows cities to propose a locally tailored zoning scheme in place of SB 79’s default density and height standards, provided the plan maintains or exceeds state-required capacity benchmarks. The plan must be submitted as a general plan amendment (must submit within 60 days of enactment) and approved by the Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) (if HCD determines noncompliance, they must notify in writing and allow “reasonable time, not to exceed 30 days” for local agencies to respond before taking further action). CPPG Note: Transit agency designations under §65912.158(b) carry broader implications for preemption, as they are not subject to HCD review. In contrast, local government designations via a TOD-AP are tightly constrained by HCD oversight and capacity equivalency requirements. A detailed analysis of the TOD Alternative Plan provision was provided in the CPPG Analysis of SB 79 from 5/13/2025; that analysis can be re-sent upon request. 7. CEQA Exemption Clarifications The CEQA exemption for residential, commercial, or mixed-use projects on transit agency land is maintained, but new language clarifies that this exemption does not apply to related offsite rail storage or maintenance facilities. This ensures that support infrastructure undergoes appropriate environmental review. 8. Severability Clause Added The May 29 version introduces a severability clause, which protects the remainder of the bill should a specific provision be invalidated in court. This is a standard legislative safeguard that strengthens the overall legal durability of the statute. Code Changes Code Section Action Purpose Gov. Code §65912.155– 65912.161 Added Creates TOD development standards, rights, enforcement, and HCD oversight Pub. Res. Code §21080.26.5 Added Provides CEQA exemption for TOD projects on transit agency land Gov. Code §54221 (Removed) Would have expanded “agency use” for surplus land Conclusion June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 42 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP II I I ICJ I ICJ I ICJ 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 3 The May 29, 2025 amendments to SB 79 streamline the bill by removing surplus land disposition reforms and sharpen its focus on facilitating TOD housing production through CEQA reform, zoning preemption, and clear local-state coordination. Key additions—such as the adjacency intensifier and transit agency flexibility—represent a strategic refinement aimed at practical implementation and broader applicability. Overall, the amendments enhance clarity, legal defensibility, and jurisdictional collaboration while preserving the bill’s housing production goals. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 43 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 1 CEQA Bills Analysis AB 609 (Wicks) & SB 607 (Wiener) AB 609 (Wicks)i Exempts from CEQA a housing development project (defined via cross-referenceii to include residential units only, mixed use projects, single-family homesiii, transitional or farmworker housing) that meets the following conditions: a)Site conditions: i.20 acres or less, and within a city or “urban area,” as defined by US Census Bureau. ii.Either previously developed for an urban use (as definediv), or at least 75 percent of the perimeter adjoins parcels developed with urban usesv. iii.Not located in the Coastal Zone in conflict with provisions applicable to projects subject to the SB 35 (Wiener).vi b)Project conditions: i.Consistent with the general plan and zoningvii, and local coastal program. ii.Must have at least ½ the density of Housing Element’s default affordable housing zoning thresholds. (Mullin’ standardsviii). Projects are also eligible for Density Bonus incentives, concessions, waivers and parking ratios. iii.Cannot demolish a historic structure placed on a national, state or local register. iv.Must complete a Phase 1, environmental assessment to determine if there is a hazardous substance on the site. v.Projects within 500 feet of a freeway cannot have balconies facing the freeway and meet specified air filtration requirements. Comments: 1)No Affordability or Labor: This bill grants a CEQA exemption to housing projects with no affordability or labor provisions. This is essentially is an end-run around most recent streamlined housing approval bills which grant CEQA exemptions via “ministerial approval” but attach affordability and labor requirements. 2)Single-Family: This CEQA exemption also picks up single-family homes. This is a major benefit to subdivision developers. 3)Reduced Densities: Two observation on reduced densities: a.This bill departs from the legislative emphasis promoting high-density in infill locations by allowing projects to take advantage of this provision if they meet relatively modest (1/2 of Mullin standards). As revised, projects would have to have the following minimum units per acre: 15 – metropolitan areas; 10 – suburban; 7.5 incorporated non-metro; 5 – unincorporated non-metro. But again, these are only the minimums. Nothing in this bill would prohibit its use on very high density projects in urban areas. b.Under the housing element, if locals approve projects at lower densities, they have to “up zone” other parcels to comply with “No Net Lossix” requirements. SB 607 (Wiener)x Declares legislative intent to enact necessary changes to CEQA as part of the 2025 budget process to ensure that the state meets its infrastructure needs and is more affordable for all Californians, including projects that provide: •Housing •Clean energy jobs •Critical transportationxi •Make communities wildfire safe Exhibit 6 June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 44 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 2 • Provide clean drinking water (but precludes changes that benefit the Delta Conveyance Project) The prior version: (May 13, 2025) of the bill, which was gutted to an intent bill on May 28, 2025, proposed the following changes to CEQA: 1) Exempted rezoning of lands to implement the “schedule of actions” local agencies must take in their housing elements from CEQA. 2) Required the Office of Land Use and Climate Innovation (LCI), before July 1, 2026, to: a. Prepare an “alternative means of compliance” for a Class 32 CEQA categorical exemption, covering a housing development project on an infill site of five acres or less.xii b. Map the eligible urban infill sites within every urban area of the state.xiii 3) Tightened CEQA reviews (including triggering more EIRs) for projects involving either oil and gas infrastructure, or warehouse distribution centers of more than 50,000 square feet. 4) Narrowed CEQA analysis requirements for proposed projects which would be otherwise eligible for either an existing statutory or regulatory (categorical exemption) but for a single condition. a. Required that the initial study or EIR to focus solely on the single condition, and not include an analysis of project alternatives, cumulative or growth-inducing impacts. b. Applied this “single condition” analysis to housing development projects (residential, mixed use, transitional housing, or farmworker housing) not consistent with applicable zoning designation and regulations proposed on sites identified for very low, low, or moderate income households in the most recent HCD-certified housing element. 5) Makes other clarifying/tightening revisions to CEQA statutes. Comments: 1) Disconnect: There is a disconnect between the prior version of this bill and the sweeping intent language adopted after the bill was gutted. For example, there is no focus in the prior version on “infrastructure, clean energy, critical transportation, wildfires, or clean water projects.” Note: this broader intent language could reflect that Senator Wiener has proposed other CEQA exemptions in SB 79, and Sen. McGuire has policy concerns about wildfires, etc. 2) CEQA Road Previously Travelled: The intent language states the following: “(b) Over the last several years, the Legislature has enacted numerous provisions that streamline the California Environmental Quality Act, including, but not limited to, reforms to administrative records, court timelines, and the level of environmental review of projects in the areas of water, transportation, clean energy, and housing. “ This language is reminiscent of the authority already granted to the Governor under the Jobs and Economic Improvement Through Environmental Leadership Act (Sec. 21178-21198.3 PRC), which authorizes the Governor to grant CEQA streamlining to projects over $100 million ($15 million for housing) which meet various environmental requirements including payment of prevailing wages. Perhaps the intent is to further revise this statute. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 45 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 3 i Location: Senate Rules. ii Cross-reference is to sub (h)(2) of Sec. 65589.5. (Housing Accountability Act) iii This bill also picks up single-family homes because the definition of “housing development project” included in AB 609 is accomplished via a cross-reference to Sec. 65905.5 (law that says the locals can only have five hearings on projects that conform to local general plans and zoning). iv ”For purposes of this section, “urban use” means any current or previous residential or commercial development, public institution, or public park that is surrounded by other urban uses, parking lot or structure, transit or transportation passenger facility, or retail use, or any combination of those uses.” v For sits not previously developed for urban uses, they cannot contain tribal cultural resources. vi For limitations affecting the Coastal Zone properties see sub (a)(6) of Sec. 65913.4. vii There is some “waffle language” here that provides that if there are inconsistencies between the general plan and zoning, the project needs to only be consistent with one or the other. viii Sec. 65583.2(c)(3) (B) ix Sec. 65863. x Location: Senate Floor. 5/28/25 version. xi The intent language mentions that housing, clean energy and critical transportation projects will “lead to economic development for hardworking California families.” It is not clear if this is just related rhetoric, or if there is an intent to include CEQA changes to benefit private-sector economic development projects. xii Numerous additional conditions apply. xiii Numerous additional conditions apply. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 46 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 1 Date: May 29, 2025 To: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director Cindie McMahon, City Attorney City of Carlsbad From: Sharon Gonsalves Managing Director California Public Policy Group Re: CPPG Analysis of AB 1337 (Ward) Information Practices Act of 1977 (As Amended May 23, 2025) Summary AB 1337 (Ward) represents a significant and potentially disruptive expansion of the Information Practices Act of 1977 (IPA), applying a complex and resource-intensive regulatory framework— originally designed for state agencies—to every city, county, special district, and local public agency in California. While the bill is framed as a response to technological advancements and evolving public expectations around privacy, its practical effect is to eliminate the long-standing exemption that recognized the operational and resource constraints of local government. By extending state-level privacy mandates to local jurisdictions, AB 1337 disregards the substantial differences in capacity, staffing, and technical infrastructure between state departments and local agencies. The bill mandates uniform compliance with an expansive definition of “personal information,” stringent disclosure tracking, breach notification protocols, and ongoing employee training—requirements that are administratively burdensome and financially unworkable for many Key Definitions and Applicability to Local Government The bill amends Civil Code Section 1798.3 to significantly expand the definition of “personal information,” which now includes: •Neural data and genetic data •Biometric identifiers •Precise geolocation data •Email, text, and mail content (unless the agency is the intended recipient) •Any identifiers or metadata capable of linking back to an individual It also redefines “agency” to include all local governments—cities, counties, districts, and political subdivisions—bringing them under the Act for the first time. Violations and Legal Exposure AB 1337 introduces a multi-tiered liability structure: •Negligent or Intentional Violations Any negligent or intentional violation of the IPA or implementing rules by an agency employee constitutes cause for discipline, including termination (Civil Code §1798.55). •Misdemeanor Offense The intentional disclosure of medical, psychiatric, or psychological information in violation of the Act is now a misdemeanor offense, regardless of whether any harm occurred (Civil Exhibit 7 June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 47 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 2 Code §1798.57). This removes the previous threshold requiring economic loss or personal injury. • Litigation Risk While the bill does not explicitly create a private right of action, compliance failures may form the basis for tort or contract claims, especially in cases of data breaches, wrongful disclosures, or mishandling of public records. Impact of AB 1337 on Law Enforcement Agencies AB 1337 does not exempt law enforcement agencies from its revised definition of “agency.” These agencies must now: • Track and log every disclosure of personal information, including those made internally or to other government entities in the course of investigations. • Restrict the use of collected personal data strictly to the original stated purpose, unless further use is expressly required or authorized by state or federal law. • Implement formal breach notification protocols, including notice to affected individuals and the Attorney General when applicable. • Develop and administer internal privacy training programs for all personnel involved in the design, use, disclosure, or maintenance of records containing personal information. These trainings must include instruction on agency privacy policies, applicable statutory obligations, and the potential consequences for negligent or intentional violations. Practical Implications for Law Enforcement: • Ongoing Investigations: Sharing or disclosing suspect, witness, or victim data with other jurisdictions—even if law enforcement—must now be tracked, justified, and retained for 3 years. This could interfere with multi-agency investigations. • Informants and Confidential Sources: New definitions (e.g., email content, precise geolocation, biometric data) create uncertainty around how informant protections intersect with mandated notice, access, or disclosure restrictions. • Records Requests: CPRA exemptions for law enforcement records remain, but agencies must now determine if releasing any data—even redacted—could violate the new IPA disclosure rules. CPPG Note: These changes introduce significant operational complexity for local law enforcement agencies and could hinder investigatory agility without added statutory carve-outs or exceptions. Local Agencies: State vs. Federal Law Conflict Under current law (Civil Code §1798.24(f)), agencies may disclose personal information: • “as required by federal law,” or • “as authorized by state law.” AB 1337 amends this provision to allow disclosure only when authorized by state or federal law— striking “required” entirely. The amended language (emphasis added) states: “…except as authorized by state or federal law.” (Civil Code §1798.24(f), as amended) Implication for Local Agencies June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 48 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 3 • This change removes a critical statutory protection for agencies that disclose personal information under federal mandate (e.g., federal subpoenas, ICE detainer requests, FAA compliance orders, TSA security directives). • Local agencies may be placed in the untenable position of choosing between violating California’s privacy restrictions or failing to comply with federal law. • Although federal law generally preempts conflicting state law, AB 1337 provides no safe harbor or explicit immunity, leaving agencies vulnerable to state-level discipline or litigation before a federal preemption defense can be raised. • This ambiguity is especially problematic in areas such as: o Immigration enforcement (e.g., jail transfers or ICE coordination) o Tax reporting (e.g., employment data sent to the IRS) o Public benefits programs (e.g., federal audits, verifications, or inter-agency data matching) o Cybersecurity reporting (e.g., federally mandated disclosures of breaches or threats) CPPG Note: This creates legal ambiguity and may chill legitimate, federally compelled disclosures unless explicitly authorized by state law or clarified in further amendments. Conflicts with the California Public Records Act (CPRA) AB 1337 introduces significant legal tension for agencies responding to public records requests. While Civil Code § 1798.24(g) explicitly allows disclosures made pursuant to the CPRA, this does not serve as a blanket exemption. It protects agencies only where disclosure is clearly required under CPRA. In most practical cases, however, records officers must weigh competing considerations under CPRA’s discretionary exemptions—such as privacy, investigative privilege, or personnel protections. If an agency errs on the side of transparency and discloses personal information later deemed exempt, AB 1337 provides no safe harbor. Negligent disclosures may result in disciplinary action under § 1798.55, and the release of certain categories—such as medical or psychological records— could trigger misdemeanor liability under § 1798.57, even without actual harm. This dual compliance structure forces clerks and legal staff to choose between: • Withholding records and risking CPRA enforcement or litigation; or • Disclosing records and risking liability under the IPA. The result is a chilling effect on routine records processing, especially for small jurisdictions without in-house legal counsel. Without statutory clarification or safe harbors, agencies face heightened exposure in a compliance environment where public access and personal privacy are structurally at odds. Administrative and Operational Burdens The operational impact on local agencies, particularly those with limited legal and IT capacity, is significant. Agencies will be required to: • Redesign data collection systems and public forms • Maintain audit trails for all data disclosures • Implement and manage breach notification workflows • Conduct regular staff training on privacy compliance June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 49 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 4 • Revise vendor agreements and monitor third-party compliance CPPG Note: The cumulative effect is a set of mandates that far exceed the typical administrative bandwidth of local governments, placing small and mid-sized agencies at heightened risk of noncompliance. Vendor Relationship and Cost Implications Vendors performing agency functions involving personal data will now be considered agency employees for the purpose of compliance. This imposes downstream obligations requiring: • New privacy compliance terms in contracts • Auditing vendor practices • Limiting access to data unless use aligns with original purpose • Potential indemnification for breaches caused by contractor negligence CPPG Note: For agencies using legacy systems or basic IT services, these requirements could necessitate a full-scale procurement overhaul and significantly increase ongoing service costs. January 1, 2026 Effective Date AB 1337 does not include any language providing for delayed implementation or a phased compliance timeline. There is no transition period specified in the bill text. As a result: Local agencies would be required to be fully compliant by the bill’s effective date, January 1, 2026, assuming it is signed into law and not amended further to include a delayed start. This immediate applicability compounds the burden on local governments, which will have less than six months to comply. Summary Chart: New Requirements for Local Agencies Provision New Requirement Implications Data Collection Notices Agencies must provide detailed written notices to individuals at the point of data collection. Requires overhaul of intake forms and public-facing systems. Use Limitation Personal information may only be used for the purpose originally stated at collection. Restricts data reuse; increases legal risk if reused in other contexts. Disclosure Tracking Every instance of data disclosure must be documented, including date, recipient, and purpose. Adds significant recordkeeping burden; must retain logs for 3 years. Training and Conduct Standards Agencies must establish internal rules of conduct and train employees who handle personal information on those rules and on IPA compliance. Requires new agency-wide training programs and updated internal policies. Breach Notification Protocols Agencies must notify affected individuals and the Attorney General (if >500 residents) of any qualifying data breach. High administrative burden; legal and reputational exposure. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 50 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 5 Provision New Requirement Implications Vendor Compliance Contractors must comply with all IPA provisions and are treated as agency employees for enforcement. Requires revising all third- party contracts to include new privacy terms. Concluding Assessment While AB 1337 may be workable—if complex—for state agencies and large private firms with dedicated compliance teams, its application to local government is fundamentally flawed. The bill imposes a high-level data protection framework on local agencies without regard for the practical constraints—limited budgets, staffing, and infrastructure—that shape daily municipal operations. It assumes cities and counties can overhaul systems, manage legal risk, and ensure compliance without impacting essential services. The burden is especially severe for law enforcement. AB 1337 applies equally to public safety departments, requiring detailed documentation of every data disclosure, even during active investigations. These restrictions could disrupt coordination, delay critical decisions, and complicate informant handling. Further, even negligent disclosures of sensitive data—such as biometric or health information—could now lead to disciplinary action or misdemeanor charges. Beyond law enforcement, AB 1337 presents major challenges for core city departments: • Clerks and Records Offices must navigate overlapping mandates under the California Public Records Act (CPRA) and AB 1337’s strict disclosure limits—often with conflicting thresholds and no safe harbor for good-faith errors. Clerks will also be tasked with implementing agency-wide privacy trainings covering statutory obligations and conduct rules, a significant burden for smaller jurisdictions where these duties often fall to a single staff member. • IT Departments will need to quickly install or retrofit tracking, encryption, and access controls—often without adequate technical resources. • Human Resources Divisions must coordinate trainings and revise disciplinary policies to reflect new liability for negligent data handling, including potential termination or criminal exposure. These mandates impose unfunded costs, heighten legal risk, and disrupt internal operations. Local agencies will be forced to slow services to ensure compliance—or risk penalties. Without exemptions for key departments, phased implementation, or state support, AB 1337 creates a compliance burden that may prove unworkable for many local governments. Appendix Existing Law (Prior to AB 1337) • Civil Code § 1798.3(b) – Agency Definition Defines “agency” under the Information Practices Act (IPA) as state-level entities only; expressly excludes local agencies such as cities, counties, and special districts. • Civil Code § 1798.24 – Disclosure Limitations Prohibits disclosure of personal information that can be linked to an individual, except under enumerated exceptions (e.g., with consent, under court order, or for legitimate agency purposes). • Civil Code § 1798.55 – Employee Discipline (Intentional Violations) Authorizes disciplinary action, including termination, for intentional violations of the IPA by state agency employees. June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 51 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 6 • Civil Code § 1798.57 – Criminal Penalty (Disclosure of Medical Info) Under existing law, the intentional unlawful disclosure of medical, psychiatric, or psychological information is a misdemeanor only if it results in economic loss or personal injury. • California Public Records Act – Government Code § 7920.000 et seq. Establishes a broad public right of access to records maintained by public agencies, with limited exceptions for privacy, security, and investigative purposes. As Proposed by AB 1337 (2025 Amendments) • AB 1337, § 1 – Amendment to Civil Code § 1798.3(b) Removes the exemption for local agencies, making cities, counties, school districts, and other political subdivisions fully subject to the IPA. • AB 1337, § 1 – Amendment to Civil Code § 1798.3(a) Expands the definition of “personal information” to include neural data, genetic data, biometric identifiers, precise geolocation, and electronic communications content, among other data categories. • AB 1337, § 2 – Amendment to Civil Code § 1798.16 Requires agencies to retain and disclose the original source of collected personal information in a readily accessible format for disclosure to the subject. • AB 1337, § 5 – Amendment to Civil Code § 1798.20 Requires each agency to establish internal rules of conduct for personnel handling personal data and to train such personnel on those rules and the broader requirements of the Act. Also limits the use of personal data to the original collection purpose unless authorized by law. • AB 1337, § 6 – Amendment to Civil Code § 1798.24 Narrows permissible disclosures of personal information; introduces new procedural safeguards, documentation requirements, and privacy-preserving criteria for research-related disclosures. • AB 1337, § 11 – Amendment to Civil Code § 1798.29 Expands breach notification duties to all agencies (including local); adds detailed formatting, timing, and content requirements for breach notices; mandates notice to the Attorney General for incidents affecting more than 500 residents. • AB 1337, § 13 – Amendment to Civil Code § 1798.55 Adds negligent violations of the IPA as grounds for disciplinary action, in addition to intentional violations. • AB 1337, § 14 – Amendment to Civil Code § 1798.57 Removes the requirement that disclosure of medical, psychiatric, or psychological information must result in economic loss or personal injury to be considered a misdemeanor—thereby expanding criminal liability to all intentional disclosures regardless of harm. • AB 1337, § 16 – Legislative Findings Acknowledges that the bill limits public access under Article I, Section 3 of the California Constitution by imposing new privacy protections, and asserts this limitation is justified to address the sensitivity of personal data in the modern era. • AB 1337, § 17 – Mandated Cost Reimbursement Clarifies that costs arising from the bill may qualify for state reimbursement under the Government Code, unless the cost results from the creation or expansion of a criminal penalty. ### June 17, 2025 Item #2 Page 52 of 52 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1 FEDERAL LEGISLATION Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act (H.R. 973) would require the Consumer Product Safety Commission to issue a final consumer product safety rule for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries used in micromobility devices, such as electric bikes and electric scooters. Specifically, the rule must require manufacturers and distributors of such products to comply with the applicable safety standards established by the American National Standards Institute. The bill is introduced by Rep. Richie Torres (D-NY) and has 23 bipartisan cosponsors (6 Republicans and 17 Democrats). The bill passed the House at the end of April and is currently pending in the Senate. ITEM 2:LEGISLATIVE AND ADVOCACY UPDATE { City of Carlsbad 2 FEDERAL LEGISLATION Resilient Coasts and Estuaries Act of 2025 (H.R. 2786) would revitalize federal efforts to strengthen and protect lagoons and estuaries. This bill would reauthorize and enhance the Coastal and Estuarine Land Conservation Program (CELCP) and require the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to work toward designating five new National Estuarine Research Reserves and to enhance the Reserve System. Congress established the CELCP to provide grants to state and local governments to protect coastal and estuarine areas deemed to have conservation, recreation, ecological, historical, or aesthetic value. The Resilient Coasts and Estuaries Act would revive funding for CELCP at $60 million per year and expand the eligibility for the program to include nongovernmental organizations. The bill is introduced by Rep. Mike Levin (D-CA) and has 9 bipartisan cosponsors (5 Republicans and 4 Democrats). The bill is currently pending before the House Natural Resources Committee. ITEM 2:LEGISLATIVE AND ADVOCACY UPDATE { City of Carlsbad 3 FEDERAL LEGISLATION Cutting Lead Exposure and Aviation Relief Skies Act (H.R. 2932) aims to protect the health of communities near airports by reducing harmful lead emissions from aviation fuel and accelerating the transition to unleaded alternatives. The legislation would establish a federal tax credit starting at $1.25 per gallon for domestic producers of unleaded avgas, gradually phasing down through 2030. The bill also directs the Government Accountability Office to study the effectiveness of the credit and track market pricing differences between leaded and unleaded aviation fuels. The bill is introduced by Reps. Robert Garcia (D-CA) and Jay Obernolte (R-CA). The bill is currently pending before the House Ways and Means Committee. ITEM 2:LEGISLATIVE AND ADVOCACY UPDATE { City of Carlsbad 4 FEDERAL LEGISLATION Stop Child Hunger Act (H.R. 3217) would provide families who have children eligible for free and reduced-price school meals with an electronic benefit transfer (EBT) card to use when school is not in session. The EBT card could be used during summer or winter break, or when schools are operating remotely or are closed for a natural disaster. The bill was introduced by Reps. Mike Levin (D-CA) and Jahana Hayes (D-CT). The bill is currently pending before the House Education and Workforce Committee. A companion bill was also introduced in the Senate by Sen. Patty Murray (D-WA). ITEM 2:LEGISLATIVE AND ADVOCACY UPDATE { City of Carlsbad 5 FEDERAL LEGISLATION Water Systems PFAS Liability Protection Act (H.R 1267) would ensure that water utilities can continue to focus their efforts on maintaining water quality rather than defending themselves when PFAS polluters seek to dilute their liability. The EPA’s Designation of Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA) and Perfluorooctanesulfonic Acid (PFOS) as Hazardous Substances under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) final rule does not provide liability protections for public water utilities. EPA has signaled that it intends to employ “enforcement discretion” and not pursue CERCLA clean-up liability against drinking water and wastewater systems related to PFAS. However, EPA’s intent does not protect against third-party CERCLA claims. ITEM 2:LEGISLATIVE AND ADVOCACY UPDATE - The bill is introduced by Reps. Marie Gluesenkamp-Perez (D-OR) and Celeste Maloy (R-UT) and has 17 bipartisan cosponsors (9 Republicans and 8 Democrats). The bill is currently pending before the House Energy & Commerce and Transportation & Infrastructure Committees. { City of Carlsbad CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP •PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM City of Carlsbad Legislative Subcommittee June 17, 2025 Sharon Gonsalves, Managing Director, California Public Policy Group CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM -PPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM 2025 Legislative Calendar •January 10—Governor’s budget proposal •January 24—Last day to submit bill requests to the Office of Legislative Counsel •February 21—Bill introduction deadline •April 11-18—Legislative spring recess •Mid-May—Governor’s May budget revise •June 6—House of origin deadline •June 15—Legislature must pass FY 25-26 Budget •June 30—Governor must sign FY 25-26 Budget •September 12—Last day for the Legislature to pass bills •October 12—Last day for the Governor to sign or veto bills ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM 2025-26 Budget Update •$325 billion budget spending plan relies on borrowing more than cuts to programs to close $12 billion budget deficit. •Legislature met its constitutional obligation to pass a budget by the June 15 deadline with the vote on SB 101. •Legislative budget agreement was put into June 10, making it eligible for a vote on June 13. •SB 101 is a place holder as negotiations continue with the Governor. •Budget bill Jr and trailer bills to follow throughout the summer. ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM 2025-26 Budget Point of Contention Funding for Proposition 36 Cuts to Medi-Cal Homelessness, Housing Assistance and Prevention (HHAP) funding. ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Bills Held in Appropriations SB 496 (Hurtado) Advanced Clean Fleets Regulation: appeals advisory committee: exemptions. This bill would have established the Advanced Clean Fleets Regulation Appeals Advisory Committee to review appeals of denied requests for exemptions from the requirements of the Advanced Clean Fleets Regulation. Position: Support SB 350 (Durazo) Water Rate Assistance Program. This bill would have established the Fund in the State Treasury to provide water affordability assistance to low-income residential ratepayers. Position: Watch ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Public Safety AB 237 (Patel) Crimes: threats. This bill creates a new crime for a person to willfully threaten to commit a crime that will result in great bodily injury or death at a daycare, school, university, workplace, house of worship, or medical facility. Status: Senate Rules Position: Watch AB 379 (Schultz) Crimes: Prostitution. This bill will increase the penalty for solicitation of a minor in specified circumstances; make it a misdemeanor for any person to loiter in any public place with the intent to purchase commercial sex, create the Survivor Support Fund to fund grant programs to community-based organizations (CBOs) that provide direct services and outreach to victims of sex trafficking and exploitation. Status: Senate Appropriations Position: For Discussion ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Natural Resources SB 741 (Blakespear) Coastal resources: coastal development permit: exemption: Los Angeles-San Diego-San Luis Obispo Rail Corridor This bill would expand the coastal development permitting process exemption to include certain emergency projects undertaken, carried out, or approved by a public agency to maintain, repair, or restore existing railroad track along the Los Angeles-San Diego-San Luis Obispo Rail Corridor. Status: Assembly Natural Resources Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Health and Human Services AB 424 (Davies) Alcohol and other drug programs: complaints. This bill requires DHCS to provide notice of receipt within 10 days to a person filing a complaint against a licensed alcohol or other drug recovery or treatment facility, or a complaint that a facility is unlawfully operating without a license. Status: Senate Health Position: Support AB 492 (Valencia) Alcohol and drug programs: licensing. This bill requires DHCS to notify the city or county in which a facility is located of the newly issued license and provide them with the name and mailing address of the licensee and the location of the facility. Status: Senate Health Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Health and Human Services SB 35 (Umberg) Alcohol and drug programs. This bill would require the department to initiate an investigation within 10 days of receiving the allegation and complete the investigation within 60 days of initiating the investigation. Status: Assembly Health Position: Support SB 329 (Blakespear) Alcohol and drug recovery or treatment facilities: investigations. This bill would require the department to assign a complaint under its jurisdiction regarding an alcohol or other drug recovery or treatment facility to an analyst for investigation within 10 days of receiving the complaint. If the department receives a complaint that does not fall under its jurisdiction, the bill would require the department to notify the complainant, in writing, that it does not investigate that type of complaint. Status: Assembly Health Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use AB 87 (Boerner) Housing development: density bonuses: mixed-use developments. This bill prohibits an incentive or concession granted for a mixed-use development containing a hotel, motel, bed and breakfast inn, or other visitor-serving purpose from applying to the portion of the proposed development containing hotel, motel, bed and breakfast inn, or other visitor- serving purpose use. Status: Senate Housing Position: Watch AB 610 (Alvarez) Housing element: governmental constraints: disclosure statement. This bill makes changes to the contents of the governmental constraints analysis that must be included in a local government’s housing element. Status: Senate Rules Position: Oppose ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use AB 650 (Papan) Planning and zoning: housing element: regional housing needs allocation. This bill extends the timeline of the RHNA process and requires HCD to provide specific analysis to local governments to remedy deficiencies in their draft housing element revisions. Status: Senate Rules Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use AB 253 (Ward) California Residential Private Permitting Review Act: residential building permits. This bill requires a city’s building department to prepare a residential building permit fee schedule and post the schedule on the city’s internet website, if the city prescribes residential building permit fees. Status: Senate Local Government Position: Oppose AB 306 (Schultz) Building regulations: state building standards. This bill places a six-year moratorium on local governments’ ability to adopt or amend local building standards beyond those contained in the California Building Standards Code. Status: Senate Housing Position: Oppose ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use SB 79 (Wiener) Housing development: transit-oriented development: California Environmental Quality Act: public transit agency land. This bill requires local governments to allow residential development near transit stops by establishing zoning minimums for height, density, and floor area ratio, streamlining project approval, limiting local authority to deny projects, and exempting certain transit-agency-owned projects from CEQA. Status: Assembly Desk Position: Oppose ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use SB 92 (Blakespear) Housing development: density bonuses. This bill would specify that certain provisions of the Density Bonus Law do not require a city, county, or city and county to approve, grant a concession or incentive requiring approval of, or waive or reduce development standards otherwise applicable to, transient lodging as part of a housing development, except as specified. The bill would also specify that a city, county, or city and county is authorized, but not required, to provide concessions or incentives or waivers or reductions of development standards allowing for an increase in floor area to apply to the nonresidential portion, or specified parking, of a housing development.adoption or fails to respond within 30 days to departmental findings of noncompliance with state standards. Status:Assembly Housing and Community Development Position:Watch ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use SB 346 (Durazo) Local agencies: transient occupancy taxes: short-term rental facilitator. This bill would authorize a local agency to enact an ordinance to require a short-term rental facilitator to report the physical address, including 9-digit ZIP Code, of each short-term rental as well as any additional information necessary to identify the property as may be required by the local agency. The bill would authorize the local agency to impose an administrative fine or penalty for failure to file the report, and would authorize the local agency to initiate an audit of a short-term rental facilitator. The bill would require a short- term rental facilitator, in a jurisdiction that has adopted an ordinance, to include in the listing of a short-term rental any applicable local license number associated with the short-term rental and any transient occupancy tax certification issued by a local agency. Status: Assembly Local Government Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use SB 358 (Becker) Mitigation Fee Act: mitigating vehicular traffic impacts. This bill requires that any findings used by a local agency to justify not reducing traffic mitigation fees for qualifying housing developments be supported by substantial evidence in the record before or during the project approval process. Status: Assembly Local Government Position: Oppose ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Homelessness SB 16 (Blakespear) Homeless Housing, Assistance, and Prevention program: housing element: unsheltered and chronic homelessness: assessment and financing plan. This bill requires all cities, including charter cities, to include elements of the Homeless Housing, Assistance, and Prevention (HHAP) program in their housing elements, specifically addressing homelessness through regional coordination and local capacity measures. Status: Assembly Housing and Community Development Position: Watch SB 569 (Blakespear) Department of Transportation: homeless encampments. This bill would require the department to establish a dedicated liaison to, among other things, facilitate communication with local governments and relevant state agencies with regard to addressing homeless encampments within the state highway system and to oversee the development and implementation of delegated maintenance agreements between local agencies and the department in which both work together to reduce and remove homeless encampments within the department’s jurisdiction. Status:Assembly Desk Position:Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Brown Act AB 259 (Rubio, Blanca) Open meetings: local agencies: teleconferences. This bill extends the sunset on AB 2449 (Rubio, 2022) to January 1, 2030. Status: Senate Local Government Position: Support SB 707 (Durazo) Open meetings: meeting and teleconference requirements. The last week of May, the subsidiary body provisions in SB 239 (Arreguin) were merged into SB 707. SB 239 was moved to the inactive file and Arreguin became a coauthor of SB 707. Additionally, SB 707 now requires all legislative bodies to teleconference all open meetings if a city has more than 30,000 people or is in a county with more than 200,000 people. The bill allows for a digital service to fulfill the agenda translation requirement and says that local agencies are not liable for translation accuracy. Future amendments to address teleconference disruptions (“zoombombing”) are expected. Status: Assembly Local Government Position: For Discussion ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Environment and Climate AB 996 (Pellerin) Public Resources: sea level rise plans. This bill would authorize the applicable commission, when approving a local coastal plan or an amendment to a local coastal plan, to deem existing sea level rise information or plans prepared by a local government to satisfy the content requirements for a sea level rise plan. Status: Senate Rules Position: For Discussion ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Gov Ops AB 1337 (Ward) Information Practices Act of 1977. The Information Practices Act of 1977 is the primary privacy law that governs how state agencies handle personal information that they have access to. Local agencies are currently exempt from the Act. AB 1337 would remove that exemption, thus requiring all local governments to comply with the provisions of the Act. The bill would make any negligent collection, maintenance, or disclosure of personal information by the local agency employee who handled the personal information a cause for discipline, including termination. The bill would prohibit a local agency from sharing personal information with another agency for any other reason than what the information was collected for. The bill would prohibit a local agency from sharing personal information with the federal government unless authorized or required by state law. The bill also expands the definition of “personal information” to include essentially all information that could be identified with an individual. Status: Senate pending referral ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Questions/Discussion Thank You! CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM -PPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP