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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-09-09; City Council Legislative Subcommittee; 02; Legislative and Advocacy UpdateMeeting Date: Sept. 9, 2025 To: Legislative Subcommittee From: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director Staff Contact: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director jason.haber@carlsbadca.gov, 442-339-2958 Subject: Legislative and Advocacy Update District: All Recommended Action Receive updates on federal and state legislative and budget activity and recent and ongoing advocacy efforts; discuss and provide feedback to staff, including identifying high-priority bills, advocacy positions, funding opportunities, and items for future City Council consideration. Discussion Staff and the city’s contract lobbyists – Federal: Carpi & Clay Government Relations / State: California Public Policy Group – will present updates and overviews of federal and state legislative and budget activity and the priority legislation and intergovernmental matters being tracked on behalf of the city (Exhibits 1 through 4). The Subcommittee is requested to provide feedback to help city staff and the city’s lobbying consultants focus the city’s advocacy efforts on high-priority bills and to identify bills for future City Council consideration. Next Steps Staff and the city’s contract lobbyists will monitor, evaluate, and engage the Legislative Subcommittee in a discussion of legislative activity and proposed measures that may impact city operations and policy priorities throughout the legislative session. If the Legislative Subcommittee decides to refer any matters to the City Council, staff will work with the City Manager to place an item on a future City Council agenda for consideration. Exhibits 1.Carpi & Clay Government Relations – Federal Monthly Update, August 2025 2.California Public Policy Group – State Monthly Update, August 2025 3.California Public Policy Group – Summary of Suspense File Results — August 2025 4.California Public Policy Group – Priority State Legislation as of September 3, 2025 LEGISLATIVE SUBCOMMITTEE Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 1 of 59 1 August 29, 2025 City of Carlsbad Federal Issues Update www.carpiclay.com Exhibit 1 California Sets Special Election on Congressional Redistricting On August 21, Governor Gavin Newsom signed a measure setting up a November 4 special election on Proposition 50, which would temporarily institute new boundaries for the state’s 52 congressional districts until the Citizens Redistricting Commission adopts new maps in 2031 following the next decennial census. The measure would declare it the policy of California to support the nationwide use of independent redistricting commissions and urges Congress to pass related federal legislation and a constitutional amendment. Proponents have argued this measure would respond to redistricting efforts in Texas to add Republican seats in the U.S. House of Representatives, while opponents have criticized the proposal as partisan gerrymandering and overriding the voter-approved independent redistricting process. The plan could shift up to five House seats currently held by Republicans to Democrats in 2026. EPA Announces Cancellation of $7 Billion Solar Program On August 7, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator Zeldin announced the cancellation of the $7 billion “Solar for All” grant program, saying the move is required under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) signed into law in July. The OBBBA repealed the program’s funding and statutory authority. The Solar for All Program was part of a broader $27 billion fund for climate-related projects created through the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act. Fiscal Year 2026 Appropriations Update Before departing for the traditional August recess, the Senate passed three appropriations bills (Agriculture-Rural Development-FDA, Legislative Branch, Military Construction-VA) as part of a “minibus” package. This was the first time the chamber has cleared any appropriations measures before the August break since 2018. The House and Senate are scheduled to reconvene September 2, with the House Appropriations Committee set to hold a subcommittee markup on the Labor-HHS-Education bill (September 2) and a full committee markup on the Financial Services-General Government bill (September 3). Just before Congress returns to Washington, President Trump proposed on August 29 rescinding nearly $5 billion in foreign aid funding for the State Department and the U.S. Agency for International Development through a “pocket rescission,” a legally disputed maneuver that allows the President to withhold funds for 45 days but risks letting the money lapse at the end of the fiscal year without congressional approval. The Government Accountability Office has Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 2 of 59 2 www.carpiclay.com previously said such rescissions are unlawful. This “pocket rescission” fight adds another point of tension as Congress begins September with limited legislative days to resolve spending bills, likely consider a continuing resolution, and prevent a government shutdown before the September 30 funding deadline. FY26 Appropriations Bill House Subcommittee Allocation (in Billions) Passed House Committee Passed House Passed Senate Committee Passed Senate Agriculture-Rural Development-FDA $25.523 June 23 by a 35-27 vote July 10 by a 27-0 vote August 1 by an 87-9 vote Commerce-Justice-Science $76.824 July 17 by a 19-10 vote Defense $831.513 June 12 by a 36-27 vote July 18 by a 219-202 vote July 31 by a 26-3 voteEnergy-Water Development $57.300 July 10 by a 35-27 voteFinancial Services-General Government $23.198 Homeland Security $66.361 June 24 by a 36-27 vote Interior-Environment $37.971 July 22 by a 33-28 vote July 24 by a 26-2 vote Labor-HHS- Education $184.491 July 31 by a 26-3 vote Legislative Branch $6.700 June 26 by a 34-28 vote July 10 by a 26-1 vote August 1 by an 81-15 vote MilCon-VA $152.091 June 10 by a 36-27 vote June 25 by a 218-206 vote July 26 by a 26-3 vote August 1 by an 87-9 vote State-Foreign Operations $46.218 July 23 by a 35-27 vote Transportation-HUD $89.910 July 17 by a 35-28 vote July 24 by a 27-1 vote Trump Administration Appointments President Trump announced the following appointments to his administration in August: Department/Agency Position Appointee Agriculture Under Secretary of Rural Development Glen Smith Agriculture Deputy Under Secretary for Rural Development Neal Robbins Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 3 of 59 3 www.carpiclay.com Agriculture Chief of Staff, Rural Utilities Service Michael Pape Commerce Assistant Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere Timothy Petty Housing and Urban Development Assistant Secretary for the Office of Housing and Federal Housing Commissioner Francis Cassidy Housing and Urban Development President, Government National Mortgage Association Joseph Gormley Veterans Affairs Chairman, Board of Veterans' Appeals Terrence Gorman LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY Senate Confirms Molinaro as FTA Administrator. On August 2, the Senate confirmed Marcus Molinaro as the Administrator of the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) by a 71-23 vote. Molinaro previously served as a Member of Congress and County Executive of Dutchess County, NY. Senate Confirms Telle as Assistant Secretary for Civil Works. On August 2, the Senate confirmed Adam Telle as the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Civil Works by a 72-22 vote. Telle previously served as Chief of Staff for Senator Bill Hagerty (R-TN) and Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs during the first Trump administration. Senate Confirms Nesvik as Fish and Wildlife Director. On August 1, the Senate confirmed Brian Nesvik as the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service by a 54-43 vote. Nesvik is a former director of the Wyoming Game and Fish Department and is a retired brigadier general in the Wyoming Army National Guard. Senate Democrats Introduce Bill to Repeal Health Care Provisions in Budget Law, Extend Premium Tax Credits. On August 4, Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and Senate Democrats introduced the Protecting Health Care and Lowering Costs Act (S. 2556), which would repeal health care provisions in the recently enacted One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) and permanently extend enhanced Affordable Care Act premium tax credits set to expire at the end of 2025. The sponsors say the OBBBA’s Medicaid and other health care cuts—combined with the pending expiration of the tax credits—will cause millions of Americans to lose coverage or face higher costs. The proposal marks the latest move in the continuing partisan standoff over the OBBBA, which has sharply divided Congress. Bipartisan Bill Proposes More Time to Use Federal Highway Emergency Relief Funds. Senators Alex Padilla (D-CA) and John Cornyn (R-TX), along with Representatives John Garamendi (D-CA) and Doug LaMalfa (R-CA), introduced the Transportation Emergency Relief Extension Act (H.R. 4847/S. 2635), which would extend the obligation deadline to use Federal Highway Administration Emergency Relief funds from two years to six years. The lawmakers Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 4 of 59 4 www.carpiclay.com said the change would give state and local agencies more flexibility to complete road, bridge, and highway repairs after natural disasters, addressing delays caused by regulatory and administrative requirements. Lawmakers Introduce Bipartisan Bill on Pre-Disaster Mitigation Funds. Representatives Shomari C. Figures (D-AL) and Chuck Edwards (R-NC) introduced the Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities (BRIC) Act (H.R. 4560), which would reinstate and reform FEMA’s BRIC program. The bill would replace the current fully competitive grant process with a formula-based system: one-third of BRIC funds allocated equally among states, one-third based on population, and one-third directed to states most vulnerable to natural disasters. Senators Introduce Bill to Provide Mortgage Relief After Disasters. Senators Adam Schiff (D-CA) and Michael Bennet (D-CO) introduced the Mortgage Relief for Disaster Survivors Act (S. 2569), which would allow homeowners in federally, state, or tribally declared disaster areas to request up to 180 days of mortgage forbearance, with an optional 180-day extension, without interest or penalties. The measure aims to ease financial burdens for households recovering from events such as wildfires, floods, and hurricanes, and would apply to disasters declared on or after January 1, 2025. Representatives Judy Chu (D-CA) and Brad Sherman (D-CA) introduced companion legislation in the House (H.R. 2928) in April. Bipartisan Bill Introduced to Revive Federal Water Assistance Program. Representatives Eric Sorensen (D-IL) and Rob Bresnahan (R-PA) introduced the Low-Income Household Water Assistance Program (LIHWAP) Establishment Act (H.R. 4733). The bill would re-establish and make permanent the federal program, which provided aid to more than 1.5 million households before funding expired in 2022. The proposal would authorize $2.5 billion over five years for distribution through local utilities to help households afford water and wastewater services. Bipartisan Bill Introduced to Standardize Food Date Labels and Reduce Waste. Senators Richard Blumenthal (D-CT) and Rick Scott (R-FL) introduced the Food Date Labeling Act (S. 2541), which would create two standardized labels for packaged foods—“Best If Used By” to indicate quality and “Use By” to indicate safety—replacing the patchwork of more than 50 terms currently in use. This bipartisan measure is aimed at reducing consumer confusion, cutting food waste, helping families save money, and increasing food donations. Representatives Chellie Pingree (D-ME) and Dan Newhouse (R-WA) introduced companion legislation in the House. Bill Introduced to Extend HOV Lane Access for EVs. On August 12, Representatives Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA) and Greg Stanton (D-AZ) introduced the HOV Lane Exemption Reauthorization Act (H.R. 4948), which would extend a federal program that lets states allow electric and alternative fuel vehicles to use high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes through September 30, 2031. The program is currently set to expire on September 30, 2025. Lawmakers Reintroduce Bipartisan Bill to Expand Safe Parking Programs. On August 22, Representatives Salud Carbajal (D-CA), Doug LaMalfa (R-CA), Juan Vargas (D-CA), and David Valadao (R-CA) reintroduced the Naomi Schwartz and Susan Rose Safe Parking Act (H.R. 5018). This legislation would make safe parking programs—designated overnight parking Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 5 of 59 5 www.carpiclay.com sites for people experiencing homelessness and living in vehicles—eligible for federal housing funds. These programs typically provide access to supportive services such as restrooms, showers, and rehousing assistance. First established in Santa Barbara in 2004, safe parking initiatives have since been implemented in other communities as part of broader efforts to address homelessness. Bipartisan Congressional Recycling Caucus Relaunches. On August 13, Representative Haley Stevens (D-MI) announced the relaunch of the bipartisan Congressional Recycling Caucus, which she will co-chair alongside Representatives David Joyce (R-OH), Chellie Pingree (D-ME), and Marinette Miller-Meeks (R-IA). Founded in 2006, the Caucus promotes policies to expand recycling access, support U.S. manufacturers, and strengthen America’s leadership in the circular economy. Currently, according to the Caucus, 21% of recyclable materials in the U.S. are actually recycled, and less than half of households have reliable access to recycling. CONGRESSIONAL LETTERS California Members of Congress Urge Support for Orange County Veterans Cemetery. On August 1, a bipartisan group of 20 Members of Congress—led by Representatives Young Kim (R-CA) and Lou Correa (D-CA)—sent a letter to the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) in support of the California Department of Veterans Affairs’ pre-application for a new Southern California Veterans Cemetery at Gypsum Canyon in Anaheim Hills. Orange County is the largest county in California without a dedicated veterans cemetery. The group cited accessibility challenges for families traveling to Riverside National Cemetery, as well as broad local consensus, over 200 acres of donated land, and $55.5 million in secured state and local funding. Lawmakers urged VA to give full and fair consideration to the application, highlighting the project’s readiness and the importance of providing equitable access for Orange County veterans and their families. Senators Urge Release of FY25 AmeriCorps Funding. On August 1, members of the bipartisan Senate National Service Caucus—led by Senators Chris Coons (D-DE) and Bill Cassidy (R-LA)—sent a letter to the Office of Management and Budget urging the release of all remaining Fiscal Year 2025 AmeriCorps funding appropriated under the Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act. The Senators noted that $1.26 billion was enacted for AmeriCorps to support national service and volunteer programs, including disaster response, tutoring, wildfire prevention, and veteran services. They expressed concern over delays in grantmaking following recent program closures, staff reductions, and grant terminations, warning that further holdups could permanently disrupt operations for AmeriCorps Seniors and other programs across the country. Senators Express Opposition to Immigrant Benefit Restrictions. On August 4, Senators Bernie Sanders (I-VT), Alex Padilla (D-CA), and Chuck Schumer (D-NY) led ten colleagues in sending a letter to the Attorney General and the Secretaries of Health and Human Services, Education, and Labor opposing recent policy changes that reinterpret the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act to restrict access to additional federal health, education, and workforce programs for certain immigrants, including some who are Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 6 of 59 6 www.carpiclay.com lawfully present. The Senators argued the reinterpretations—affecting programs such as Head Start, community health centers, career and technical education, workforce training, and services for survivors of violence—reverse decades of precedent, were implemented without public comment, and will cause harm to communities and service providers. They urged the agencies to rescind the guidance and restore prior eligibility policies. Members of Congress Urge HUD, USDA to Uphold Energy-Efficient Building Codes. On August 6, Representatives Dave Min (D-CA) and Johnny Olszewski (D-MD), Co-Chairs of the House Sustainable Energy and Environment Coalition (SEEC) Building Resilient Housing Task Force, sent a letter urging the Departments of Housing & Urban Development and Agriculture urging them not to weaken building rules set in 2021 that require new homes to be more energy-efficient. The lawmakers argued that rolling back these codes would increase energy costs for homeowners and renters, raise default risks on federally backed loans, and reduce resilience to natural disasters. FEDERAL FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES DOL Releases Industry-Driven Skills Training Fund NOFO. The Department of Labor has released a Notice of Funding Opportunity, offering up to $30 million to support workforce training in high-demand and emerging industries. The grants—up to $8 million per state—will reimburse employers for outcome-based training programs aligned with federal priorities, including advanced manufacturing, artificial intelligence infrastructure, nuclear energy, domestic mineral production, and information technology. At least $5 million will be dedicated to building a skilled workforce in the shipbuilding industry. Applications are due by September 5, 2025 at 11:59 p.m. ET. EPA Releases Midsize and Large Drinking Water System Resilience NOFO. The Environmental Protection Agency has released a Notice of Funding Opportunity for $9.5 million through the Midsize and Large Drinking Water System Infrastructure Resilience and Sustainability Program. The program provides funding to public water systems serving at least 10,000 people to improve resilience against natural hazards, extreme weather, and cybersecurity threats. Applications are due by October 6, 2025. FEDERAL FUNDING AWARDS FHWA Announces FBP Formula Grants. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) has announced $175 million in funding under the Ferry Boat Program (FBP) to 35 states, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and America Samoa. The formula funding will help to improve ferry service and provide more cost-effective travel options for communities across the country that rely on ferries to get to work, promote tourism, and enable commerce. FEDERAL AGENCY ACTIONS AND PERSONNEL CHANGES Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 7 of 59 7 www.carpiclay.com President Trump Signs Executive Order on Federal Grantmaking. On August 7, President Trump signed an executive order directing federal agencies and the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to implement new policies for awarding and managing discretionary grants. The order requires agencies to designate senior political appointees to review all funding opportunity announcements and awards for alignment with agency priorities and the national interest, and to conduct annual reviews of active grants. It also promotes expanded use of “termination-for-convenience” clauses, allowing agencies to end grants if they no longer meet agency objectives, and directs OMB to revise the Uniform Guidance to make such provisions standard across discretionary awards. The order includes new prohibitions on using grant funds for certain activities and requires grantees to provide detailed justifications for each drawdown of funds. President Trump Signs Executive Order on 2028 Olympic and Paralympic Games. On August 5, President Trump signed an executive order establishing the White House Task Force on the 2028 Summer Olympics to coordinate federal efforts in support of the Games. Chaired by the President and vice chaired by the Vice President, the Task Force includes Cabinet secretaries and senior White House and Trump administration officials. It will lead interagency planning related to security, transportation, border entry, and emergency response. The order directs each participating agency to submit planning reports by October 1, 2025, and places the Task Force within the Department of Homeland Security for administrative purposes. The Task Force will operate through December 31, 2028. President Trump Imposes Tariffs on Copper Imports. President Trump signed a proclamation imposing tariffs of up to 50% on a range of imported copper products, including pipes, wires, rods, sheets, and electrical components. The action follows a Section 232 investigation by the Department of Commerce, which concluded that rising copper imports—particularly from China—pose a threat to national security by undercutting domestic production and increasing foreign reliance. Effective August 1, the tariffs exclude raw materials such as copper ores, cathodes, anodes, and scrap. The order also invokes the Defense Production Act to boost domestic copper processing by requiring a portion of U.S.-produced copper inputs and scrap to be sold domestically, gradually increasing from 25% in 2027 to 40% by 2029. White House Suspends Public Tours. The White House announced that public tours will be paused beginning in September while construction begins on a new 90,000-square-foot ballroom. Tours, which had resumed in February, will be suspended indefinitely during construction. No timeline for resuming tours has been provided. Judge Blocks FEMA From Redirecting Disaster Mitigation Funds Amid Legal Challenge. On August 5, a federal judge in Massachusetts issued a preliminary injunction blocking FEMA from reallocating $4 billion from the Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities (BRIC) program while a multistate lawsuit is pending. District Judge Richard Stearns ruled that the plaintiff states are likely to succeed on the merits and face potential irreparable harm if funds are diverted. The court found that FEMA has taken steps toward dismantling the BRIC program and that the federal government failed to demonstrate any immediate hardship from pausing the reallocation. Judge Stearns noted that the federal government could still request Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 8 of 59 8 www.carpiclay.com court approval to access the funds in the event of an extraordinary disaster, even while the injunction is in effect. CDC Narrows Scope of FoodNet Surveillance Program. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has confirmed changes to the Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet), which will now track only salmonella and shiga toxin-producing E. coli. The program had previously monitored six additional pathogens—campylobacter, cyclospora, listeria, shigella, vibrio, and yersinia—but CDC said national surveillance of those illnesses continues through other systems. FoodNet is a collaboration between CDC, USDA, FDA, and 10 state health departments, and works with more than 700 clinical laboratories nationwide. According to the agency, narrowing reporting requirements will allow staff to prioritize core activities focused on two of the leading causes of foodborne illness-related hospitalizations and deaths in the United States. DOJ Publishes List of Sanctuary Jurisdictions. On August 5, the Department of Justice (DOJ) released a list of 35 jurisdictions identified as having policies that limit cooperation with federal immigration enforcement. The list was published in accordance with Executive Order 14287, signed by President Trump in April, which directed the identification of jurisdictions that “impede the enforcement of federal immigration laws.” DOJ has stated it will continue pursuing legal action against noncompliant jurisdictions and will assist local governments seeking to revise policies to align with federal enforcement priorities. DOJ also noted this list will be updated periodically as more information becomes available. DOJ Declines to Defend Hispanic-Serving Institution Grant Program. DOJ announced it will not defend a federal grant program for Hispanic-Serving Institutions (HSIs) in State of Tennessee v. U.S. Department of Education. The program provides competitive grants to colleges and universities where at least 25% of undergraduates are Hispanic. More than 500 schools currently qualify, enrolling about two-thirds of the nation’s Hispanic undergraduates. In a letter to House Speaker Mike Johnson, DOJ stated the enrollment threshold amounts to an unconstitutional racial classification, pointing to the Supreme Court’s 2023 Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard decision. DOT Extends Stakeholder Comment Deadline on Surface Transportation Reauthorization. DOT has extended the comment period for its Request for Information inviting stakeholder feedback to inform the development of the next surface transportation reauthorization bill, with the current authorization for federal surface transportation programs is set to expire on September 30, 2026. DOT is seeking input on policy ideas and statutory recommendations to improve safety, accelerate project delivery, promote economic growth, and strengthen intergovernmental partnerships. Comments are due by September 8, 2025. DOT Warns Three States Over Truck Driver English Proficiency Rule. On August 26, Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy announced that California, New Mexico, and Washington could lose federal Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program (MCSAP) funding if they do not adopt and enforce federal English Language Proficiency (ELP) requirements for commercial motor vehicle drivers. The states were given 30 days to come into compliance before MCSAP funding may be withheld. A Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration review cited limited Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 9 of 59 9 www.carpiclay.com enforcement of ELP violations in the three states between June 25 and August 21, 2025. The action coincides with a broader DOT audit of commercial driver’s license issuance for non-domiciled drivers. DOT Publishes Strategic Plan RFI. DOT has published a request for information (RFI) that seeks public input into the development of the DOT Strategic Plan for FY 2026-2030. Comments are due by September 5, 2025. DOT Publishes AV RFI. DOT has published a request for information that seeks information from the public, industry, infrastructure owner/operators, and other stakeholders to inform coordinated national research supporting Automated Driving Systems (ADS) transportation technology deployment and realizing safe efficient operations on our Nation's roadways. ADS-equipped vehicles have significant potential to transform safety and mobility but in order for national deployment to scale effectively, research questions relating to the challenges and opportunities of ADS, including understanding disengagements, identifying factors that contribute or detract from reliable and consistent operations and interactions, and facilitating interoperable data standardization and real-time analytics, among others, are important to investigate further to support deployment and broad public acceptance. Comments are due by October 17, 2025. DOT Launches Aviation Consumer Complaint System. DOT has launched a new, web-based system for submitting and handling air travel service complaints as part of the Aviation Complaint, Enforcement, and Reporting System (ACERS). When a complaint, comment, or compliment is submitted, the airline or ticket agent will receive the submission in real time in the ACERS Aviation Industry Portal and by email. Consumers can air travel service complaints, comments, and compliments through ACERS’s consumer portal. DOT Terminates Aviation Consumer Hotline Regulations. DOT has announced that it is terminating its rulemaking titled “Notifying Air Travelers of DOT's Aviation Consumer Hotline” (RIN 2105-AE83), which was previously listed in DOT's semiannual Regulatory Agenda. That rulemaking would have established a consumer complaints toll-free hotline telephone number and required airlines to display the number on their websites and at airports in accordance with 49 U.S.C. 42302, as amended by section 423 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (Pub. L. 115-254). However, before DOT could complete a rulemaking, Congress enacted section 520 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 (Pub. L. 118-63), which eliminated the requirement from section 42302 that the Department establish the consumer complaints hotline telephone number. Consistent with the Administration's focus on reducing regulation and Congress' elimination of this requirement section 42302, DOT is terminating the proceeding. The termination was made on August 19, 2025. DOT Launches ARPA-I Ideas Challenge. DOT’s Advanced Research Project Agency-Infrastructure (ARPA-I) has launched a new Ideas Challenge open to all innovators across the public and private sectors to help transform the future of transportation. The challenge will be conducted in two stages. In Stage 1, DOT will identify a critical transportation infrastructure challenge, outline a breakthrough solution that could transform transportation, and submit an R&D plan that lays out a path toward deployment and commercialization and metrics for Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 10 of 59 10 www.carpiclay.com success. Stage 1 Concept Papers are due September 17, 2025, at 5:00 PM ET. The selected winners in Stage 1 will be invited to the Ideas Challenge Workshop to present their concept to USDOT leadership and stakeholders this fall. Winning teams from Stage 1 will be invited to submit a detailed proposal for Stage 2. Up to 10 finalists will be chosen to advance to the ARPA-I Ideas Challenge Final in early 2026 where they will present their project proposal to a distinguished panel of judges and audience members from the public and private sector to compete for Stage 2 prizes. DOT IG Launches Audit of DCA Airspace Safety. On August 8, DOT’s Office of Inspector General (IG) announced it will review FAA’s management of airspace around Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA) and its process for granting exemptions to Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast requirements. The audit follows the January 29 collision between a U.S. Army Black Hawk helicopter and American Airlines Flight 5342 near DCA that killed 67 people. A National Transportation Safety Board report on the crash included urgent recommendations to reduce conflicts between commercial and military aircraft. Lawmakers from both parties requested the audit, which will examine FAA oversight and safety procedures. DOT IG Published Report on FTA’s Oversight of SSOAs. DOT IG has published a report titled FTA’s Oversight of State Safety Oversight Agencies Could Be Enhanced Through Communication, Audit Process, and Data Management Improvements. The report finds that while the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) conducts the required triennial audits of State Safety Oversight Agencies (SSOAs), it does not communicate its audit methodology, such as specific indicators and evaluation steps, to those agencies, falling short of statutory requirements. Although FTA completed 38 audits since 2019 yielding 221 findings, almost half of the reviewed subset lacked sufficient evidence or criteria, reflecting weak quality control and inconsistent application of audit standards. Additionally, FTA’s recommendation-tracking system is unreliable: it omits findings from before FY 2021 and lacks proper oversight for data accuracy thereafter. The report includes five recommendations to improve FTA’s communication, audit rigor, and data management practices. EPA to Defend 2024 Lead in Drinking Water Rule. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has said it will defend a 2024 drinking water regulation requiring the replacement of nearly all lead service lines in the U.S. by 2037. The Biden-era rule, paused earlier this year, also lowers the lead action level and requires utilities to provide water filters if elevated lead levels are detected. The American Water Works Association has sued to overturn the rule, citing cost and timeline concerns. EPA said it is developing tools to support implementation flexibility and will announce any potential adjustments in the coming months. EPA Proposes Partial Disapproval of California Heavy-Duty Vehicle Rule. On August 25, EPA announced a proposal to partially disapprove California’s State Implementation Plan establishing inspection and maintenance requirements for heavy-duty vehicles, including those registered out of state or outside the country. The agency said the proposal is based on concerns that applying the rule to non-California vehicles could conflict with the Constitution’s Commerce Clause and with Section 110 of the Clean Air Act. EPA will accept public comments for 30 days following the rule’s publication in the Federal Register before issuing a final decision. Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 11 of 59 11 www.carpiclay.com EPA Relaunches Public Guidance Document Portal. On August 13, EPA announced the relaunch of its online Guidance Portal, a centralized website providing public access to agency guidance documents on air quality, water protection, hazardous waste management, and other environmental programs. The portal consolidates active guidance documents, such as memoranda, policy statements, handbooks, and manuals, to make them easier for the public and regulated entities to locate. EPA noted documents that have been superseded with newer guidance are not included. EPA to Host Webinar on Water Utility Workforce. EPA will host a webinar in its “Creating the Water Workforce of the Future” series on Wednesday, September 10 from noon-1:30 p.m. ET. The session will feature the Rural Community Assistance Partnership and Water Finance Assistance, highlighting a new certification program that provides leadership and management training for water and wastewater utility administrative professionals. The initiative aims to strengthen decision-making, resource management, and support for small communities. EPA to Host Webinar on AI in Disaster Preparedness and Recovery. EPA will host a webinar on September 17 from 3:00-4:00 p.m. ET on applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in disaster preparedness, response, and recovery. Presenters will highlight real-world examples of AI integration to improve predictive capabilities, streamline response activities, and optimize recovery processes in environmental emergencies. The event is open to state, local, tribal, and territorial agencies, as well as community organizations and other interested participants. EPA is offering certificates of attendance. FAA and TSA Publish Joint NPRM Normalizing UAS BVLOS. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) have published a joint notice of proposed rulemaking that proposes performance-based regulations to enable the design and operation of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) at low altitudes beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) and for third-party services, including UAS Traffic Management (UTM), that support these operations. The FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 directs the development of this proposed rule. This proposed rule is necessary to support the integration of UAS into the national airspace system (NAS). This proposed rule is intended to provide a predictable and clear pathway for safe, routine, and scalable UAS operations that include package delivery, agriculture, aerial surveying, civic interest, operations training, demonstration, recreation, and flight testing. TSA proposes to make complementary changes to its regulations to ensure it can continue to impose security measures on these operations under its current regulatory structure for civil aviation. Comments are due in 60 days. FAA Designates Aviation Safety Team and Aerospace Safety Issue Registry As Protected From Public Disclosure. FAA is proposing to designate safety and security information, reports, data, and work products provided to the FAA from the U.S. Aviation Safety Team (USAST) and its membership as protected from public disclosure. The FAA is authorized to protect voluntarily provided safety and security information from disclosure. This proposed designation is intended to encourage the sharing of information between the FAA and the aviation industry during the discovery of system-level safety issues in the National Airspace System (NAS) and the development and implementation of safety enhancements to address Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 12 of 59 12 www.carpiclay.com these issues. The voluntarily provided information described in this proposed designation is critical to the FAA's safety mission because it supports a proactive and collaborative, data-driven strategy to reduce the risk of fatal and non-fatal accidents. Comments are due by September 2, 2025. FAA Seeks NPOAG Members. FAA has published a notice seeking interested persons to apply to fill four vacancies on the National Parks Overflights Advisory Group (NPOAG): one representing Native American tribes, one representing air tour operators, and two representing environmental interests. Members serve three-year terms and provide input on safety, noise, and resource protection related to flights over national parks and tribal lands. Applications are due by October 3, 2025. FHWA Publishes NEVI Formula Program Interim Final Guidance. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) has published revised National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) Formula Program Interim Final Guidance. This Interim Final Guidance updates the existing NEVI Formula Program Guidance to align with clear and express statutory language aimed at streamlining and providing flexibility for implementation of the program. This Interim Final Guidance document is effective on August 13, 2025. FHWA Rescinds Regulation on Advance Construction Project Designations. On August 21, FHWA issued a final rule rescinding a regulatory provision that required advance construction projects to include the “AC” prefix in their project numbers. The agency concluded that the requirement, originally issued in 1983 and revised in 1990, is not mandated by statute and is inconsistent with current practices. The final rule will take effect on September 22, 2025. FRA to Keep California High-Speed Rail Funds in Reserve During Litigation. The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) has agreed to keep $4 billion in federal grants for California’s high-speed rail project in reserve while litigation over the funding proceeds. Under the agreement, the funds revoked in July will not be reallocated to other projects during the court case. California officials filed suit challenging the revocation, asserting it was arbitrary and would cause economic harm to the state. The administration has defended its decision, citing missed deadlines, budget overruns, and questions regarding the project’s long-term viability. FRA Withdraws Additional Funding for California High-Speed Rail Projects. On August 26, Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy announced that the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) is canceling funding for four projects connected to California’s High-Speed Rail Project. The decision withdraws about $175 million in unobligated federal funds that had been designated for the Le Grand Overcrossing Project, Southern San Jose grade separations on Monterey Road, the Transbay Joint Powers Authority’s Downtown Extension final design, and the planned Madera high-speed rail station. The move follows the FRA’s July decision to terminate $4 billion in previously awarded grants to the California High-Speed Rail Authority after a federal review cited concerns about the project’s schedule and costs. FRA Announces Termination of Grants to Baltimore-Washington SCMAGLEV. FRA has announced that it will terminate two grants totaling over $26 million for the Baltimore-Washington Superconducting Magnetic Levitation (SCMAGLEV). The project was proposed to Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 13 of 59 13 www.carpiclay.com be a high-speed rail project using superconducting magnetic levitation technology between Baltimore and Washington, DC. The termination is effective immediately. FRA Publishes Emergency Escape Breathing Apparatus Standards Final Rule. FRA has published a final rule that extends the compliance dates in the emergency escape breathing apparatus final rule published on January 26, 2024. FRA is extending the compliance dates in response to concerns raised in a joint petition for reconsideration, as well as FRA's own investigation into the feasibility of these dates. The rule is effective on August 7, 2025. FTA Publishes CIG Policy Guidance. FTA has published proposed policy guidance for the Capital Investment Grants (CIG) program. Revisions to the guidance are intended to address certain Executive Orders signed by the President in early 2025 and DOT Order 2100.7, “Ensuring Reliance Upon Sound Economic Analysis in Department of Transportation Policies, Programs, and Activities.” Comments are due by September 2, 2025. FTA Publishes CIG RFI. FTA has published a request for information (RFI) seeking suggestions from all transit stakeholders (transit authorities, planning officials, states, cities, the private sector, and the public) on ways to streamline and enhance the Capital Investment Grants (CIG) Police Guidance while increasing the accountability of project sponsors and ensuring federal investment in the most successful projects. Comments are due by September 18, 2025. FTA Hosts Virtual TAM Roundtable. FTA has announced it will host the 2025 Transit Asset Management (TAM) Roundtable as a virtual event on September 17-18, 2025. The TAM Roundtable brings together participants from across the country who are directly involved in the management of transit capital assets. The TAM Roundtable is open to public sector employees only, including transit agency staff as well as state DOT and MPO staff focused on transit. FTA Releases Video Series Providing Guidance for 2026 FIFA World Cup Host Cities and the 2028 LA Olympics. FTA has released a video series providing guidance to public transit agencies, private bus operators and host cities as they prepare to move millions of fans for the 2026 FIFA World Cup Games and the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Games. This video series follows guidance initiated through a "Dear Colleague" letter providing technical assistance and support for recipients related to events like the 2026 World Cup and 2028 Summer Olympics. FTA to Host Webinar on Preparing for Major International Events. FTA will host a webinar on Thursday, September 11, 2025 at 1:00 p.m. ET on how federal charter bus regulations apply to transit, especially for major events like the 2026 FIFA World Cup and 2028 Olympic and Paralympic Games. FTA staff will walk through requirements for public transit agencies, private bus operators, and host cities, and take Q&A. Advance registration is required. GAO Issues Report on Water Infrastructure in Vulnerable Communities. On August 15, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) released a report finding that the Environmental Protection Agency, Federal Emergency Management Agency, and Department of Agriculture provided $64 billion in financial assistance for drinking water and wastewater projects between Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 14 of 59 14 www.carpiclay.com FY 2014-2023 but face challenges ensuring that vulnerable communities fully benefit. While the agencies have taken steps to reduce barriers, such as providing technical support and allowing federal cost-share flexibility, GAO found FEMA has not adequately communicated options for meeting matching requirements, and limited data also make it difficult to assess which communities benefit from programs. GAO recommended that EPA, FEMA, and USDA use EPA’s new water service area mapping tools to better track assistance. GAO Publishes Q&A Report on Terrorist Watchlist Nomination and Redress Processes. On August 14, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) published a Question & Answer (Q&A) report to Congressional Requestors titled “Terrorist Watchlist: Nominations and Redress Processes for U.S. Persons.” The report explains how U.S. persons, including citizens, nationals, or lawful permanent residents, may be added to the U.S. terrorist watchlist and how misidentifications or outdated listings can result in significant travel disruptions, such as denied boarding or delays. It highlights that from December 7, 2021, to September 30, 2023, only about 1.5% (289) of redress inquiries to DHS TRIP were directly related to the watchlist, and of these, roughly one-third (88) led to removal from the list. The report also issued 24 recommendations to seven federal agencies to improve nomination and redress processes. GAO Issues Report on Aviation Workforce. On August 21, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) published a report titled “Aviation Workforce: Contributions and Characteristics of Selected Airport Workers.” The report examines the contributions and economic conditions of airport service workers, who perform tasks such as baggage handling, aircraft and terminal cleaning, passenger assistance, and food service. Using Federal Aviation Administration data, GAO found that the 138 busiest U.S. commercial airports generated about $5.9 billion from ground transportation and parking services and $2.3 billion from terminal concessions in 2023. Median hourly wages for airport service workers were $19.74 (in 2024 dollars), higher than service workers across all industries but lower than other air transportation employees. Approximately 7% of airport service workers lived at or below the poverty line, compared with 15% of service workers in all industries. HUD Signals English-Only Policy for Agency Communications. The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has advanced a new policy requiring all official agency business to be conducted solely in English. The directive follows an executive order signed by President Donald Trump earlier this year designating English as the official language of the United States. According to HUD, the change is intended to streamline operations and ensure consistency in publications, internal communications, and public interactions. A public comment period on the policy will be offered in the coming months. HHS Releases Drug Use and Health Survey Data. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) released findings from its 2024 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), providing national, state, and local data on substance use and mental illness. The survey found that 16.8% of individuals aged 12 or older had a substance use disorder, while 23.4% of adults experienced any mental illness, including 5.6% with a serious mental illness. For the first time, the survey measured generalized anxiety disorder, reporting symptoms among 21.7% of adults and 41.9% of adolescents. Other notable findings include a slight decline in adolescent major depressive episodes and suicide attempts, Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 15 of 59 15 www.carpiclay.com stagnant trends in opioid use disorder, and a persistent gap in access to treatment—only 19% of those needing substance use treatment received it in 2024. Reclamation Announces 2026 Operating Conditions for Lake Powell and Lake Mead. On August 15, the Bureau of Reclamation released its August 2025 24-Month Study, setting the 2026 operating conditions for Lake Powell and Lake Mead. Lake Powell is projected to be at 3,538 feet on Jan. 1, 2026, placing it in the Mid-Elevation Release Tier with a planned release of 7.48 million acre-feet. Lake Mead is expected to remain in a Level 1 Shortage Condition at 1,055 feet, triggering significant water reductions for Arizona, Nevada, and Mexico under existing agreements. Current Colorado River operating guidelines expire at the end of 2026, and Interior officials emphasized the urgency of finalizing new post-2026 operating rules to address long-term drought and ensure water security for the 40 million people who rely on the river. USDA Ends Funding for Large Solar Projects on Farmland. On August 19, Secretary Brooke Rollins announced the Department of Agriculture (USDA) is rescinding programs that support building utility-scale solar arrays on agricultural land, citing concerns about impacts on farmland availability and costs. USDA later clarified that smaller projects funded through the Rural Energy for America Program (REAP) will continue, but loan guarantees for ground-mounted systems larger than 50 kilowatt-hours, as well as solar and wind projects under the Rural Development Business and Industry Guaranteed Loan Program, will face new restrictions. ## ## ## Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 16 of 59 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 1 Date: September 3, 2025 To: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director Cindie McMahon, City Attorney City of Carlsbad From: Sharon Gonsalves Managing Director California Public Policy Group Re: CPPG Legislative Summary — August 2025 LEGISLATIVE UPDATE Legislature Returns From Summer Recess For Final Stretch The Legislature returned from its Summer Recess on August 18 after having spent the previous four weeks on break. Since reconvening, the Legislature has moved quickly to advance remaining measures. On August 29, the Assembly and Senate Appropriations Committees held their final Suspense File hearings of the year to send fiscal bills to the Floor. Of the 686 bills on the Suspense File, 498 made it out of Appropriations and onto the Floor. September 2 to September 12 is reserved for Floor session and only unscheduled, “off the floor” hearings will occur. This is when a committee chair calls an impromptu hearing of their committee during Floor session. Hearings of this type are typically announced with little warning and are held in a nearby committee room, potentially delaying Floor session business. There’s also the 72-hour rule to be aware of, which requires that a bill’s final language be publicly available for at least 72 hours before it can be taken up for a final vote on the Floor. Given that the Legislature will adjourn for the year on September 12, the last day that a bill could be amended is September 9. During most of the legislative session, the Governor has 12 days to either sign or veto a bill received from the Legislature, otherwise the bill automatically becomes law. Starting September 1, this period increases to 30 days. The final date for the Governor to take action on a bill is October 12. As of September 3, about 800 bills are still actively making their march through the legislative process, while 270 have been chaptered, one has been vetoed, and approximately 1,700 are no longer moving. LOSSAN Rail Corridor Resiliency Update On August 28, the Senate Transportation Subcommittee on the LOSSAN Rail Corridor Resiliency held an informational hearing on the state of resiliency of the LOSSAN corridor. The subcommittee heard from transportation experts, researchers, and the Legislative Analyst’s Office (LAO). The hearing focused on maintaining the reliability of the corridor in the face of landslide and bluff-erosion risks at San Clemente and Del Mar, while discussing advancing durable long-term fixes. Short-term priorities centered on slope stabilization, drainage improvements, seawall/mesh reinforcement, and tighter multi-agency operations for detours, bus bridges, and rider communications during closures. Long-term, discussions were held around narrowing and progressing realignment concepts to meet the California Coastal Commission’s railroad adaptation study milestones on Exhibit 2 Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 17 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 2 schedule. A clear, phased pipeline of stabilization to resilience/capacity to realignment was emphasized as the backbone for planning and public trust. Witnesses and legislators aligned on pursuing a blend of state dollars and competitive federal programs (e.g., FRA Corridor ID) but emphasized that success hinges on “grant-ready” projects and regional coordination. To rebuild ridership and support the state’s goals, the committee pushed for integrated, simpler fares across Amtrak/Metrolink/COASTER plus consistent, transparent public updates during disruptions. Requested follow-ups included a consolidated, costed project list with owners and timelines, regular progress reports on San Clemente/Del Mar work and environmental/prelim-engineering for realignment, and a standardized incident communication playbook. Low Carbon Fuel Standard Informational Hearing On August 27, the Assembly Select Committee on the Transportation Costs and Impact of the Low Carbon Fuel Standard held an informational hearing on the costs and the impact of the Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS). The Committee examined whether California’s LCFS raises gasoline prices and whether any added costs deliver value. California Air Resources Board chair Liane Randolph stated that the program has had a role in improving air quality and spurring innovation amid federal efforts to undermine LCFS. CARB’s Matt Botill outlined the declining carbon-intensity targets and the credit/deficit system, noting alternative fuels grew from ~5% of volumes in 2006 to ~27% in 2024. CEC Vice Chair Siva Gunda referenced SB 1322 and Oil Price Information Service data, and discussion clarified that LCFS cannot easily be folded into Cap and Trade, and that fuels like renewable diesel, electricity, hydrogen, and renewable nature gas can achieve negative carbon intensity. UC Berkeley’s Aaron Smith stated that LCFS increases gas prices and overlaps with other policies, while Andy Navarette, representing the International Council on Clean Transportation, emphasized LCFS as a key zero emission vehicle enabler, citing $6k–$11k six-year electric vehicle savings and the program’s crucial role in charging infrastructure, especially for trucking. UC Davis’s Collin Murphy flagged design issues to watch (energy-economy ratios, additionality, Indirect Land Use Change risk, rebound effects) and legal constraints on in-state-only crediting, while stakeholders broadly agreed LCFS has been instrumental in cutting emissions and building infrastructure. Housing Affordability Informational Hearing On August 27, the Assembly Select Committee on Housing Finance and Affordability held an informational hearing to discuss housing affordability. Assemblymember Anamarie Avila Farias (D- Martinez), who previously worked in affordable housing, opened the session by stressing the need to simplify the financing landscape and deliver concrete recommendations to both the legislature and the Governor, citing the current median Californian home price of $884,000. Assemblymember John Harabedian (D-Sierra Madre) stated that, unless affordable housing is delivered quickly, California will continue to fail its constituents. Christina Mun, representing the California Housing Partnership, stated that affordable housing developments rely on a “stack” of multiple funding sources, typically at least five, with the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit serving as the foundation. She claims that subsidies are essential for low-income housing because affordable housing rents cannot alone support mortgages or attract private capital. Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 18 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 3 The most significant development centered around Federal policy changes, which have reshaped how tax credits are paired with bond financing. Previously, projects needed 50 percent of their funding backed by tax-exempt bonds to qualify for four percent federal tax credits for low-income housing. Federal policy changes have reduced this requirement to 25 percent, effectively doubling capacity. Marina Wiant, executive director of the California Tax Credit Allocation committee, stated that under the old rules, the four percent program produced about 15,000 units annually, while the 9 percent program created around 3,000. With the new structure, the state could see as many as 30,000 units a year built under the four percent program alone. Rebecca Franklin, Deputy Director of the California Housing Finance Agency, stated the need for a coordinated homelessness plan and suggested reviving local financing tools. Assemblymember Quirk-Silva (D-Fullerton) stressed the need for legislation targeting the finance landscape in California, specifically as related to Accessory Dwelling Unit financing, while criticizing the lack of serious progress in the housing finance landscape. ADMINISTRATION UPDATE On August 14, Governor Gavin Newsom and legislative leadership announced “the launch of a statewide effort that will enable Californians to fight back against President Trump’s attempts to rig” congressional elections in Texas. On August 18, Governor Newsom announced the introduction of three pieces of legislation to implement this effort: AB 604 (Aguiar-Curry), ACA 8 (Rivas), and SB 280 (Cervantes). The legislative package calls a special election for November 4, 2025 asking voters to approve a constitutional amendment that would temporarily supersede the congressional redistricting process in the state constitution. Known as Proposition 50 on the ballot, the amendment proposes to put newly drawn congressional districts into effect until the next certification of those districts in 2031. The legislative package authorizes the Department of Finance to determine the amount of funds, and to appropriate those funds, from the General Fund for implementation. AB 604 and SB 280 were passed by the Legislature on August 21. That same day, the Governor announced that he had signed the legislation into law. Both measures went into effect immediately. ACA 8 was also passed by the Legislature on August 21. Since ACA 8 is a proposed amendment to the constitution, it is not sent to the Governor to be acted upon. The proposed temporary congressional districts can be viewed here. ACTIVE POSITIONED LEGISLATION •AB 87 (Boerner) Housing development: density bonuses.  Location: Assembly Concurrence  Position: Support •AB 237 (Patel) Crimes: threats.  Location: Senate Floor  Position: Support •AB 253 (Ward) California Residential Private Permitting Review Act: residential building permits.  Location: Senate Floor  Position: Oppose •AB 379 (Schultz) Crimes: prostitution.  Location: Assembly Chaptered  Position: Support •AB 424 (Davies) Alcohol and other drug programs: complaints. Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 19 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 4  Location: Senate Consent Calendar  Position: Support •AB 492 (Valencia) Alcohol and drug programs: licensing.  Location: Assembly Enrollment  Position: Support •AB 610 (Alvarez) Housing element: governmental constraints: disclosure statement.  Location: Senate Floor  Position: Oppose •AB 650 (Papan) Planning and zoning: housing element: regional housing needs allocation.  Location: Senate Floor  Position: Support •AB 996 (Pellerin) Public Resources: sea level rise plans.  Location: Senate Consent Calendar  Position: Support •AB 1154 (Carrillo) Junior accessory dwelling units.  Location: Assembly Concurrence  Position: Watch •SB 9 (Arreguín) Accessory Dwelling Units: ordinances.  Location: Senate Concurrence  Position: Watch •SB 16 (Blakespear) Ending Street Homelessness Act.  Location: Assembly Housing and Community Development  Position: Watch •SB 79 (Wiener) Housing development: transit-oriented development.  Location: Assembly Floor  Position: Oppose •SB 92 (Blakespear) Housing development: density bonuses.  Location: Assembly Floor  Position: Support •SB 346 (Durazo) Local agencies: transient occupancy taxes: short-term rental facilitator.  Location: Senate Enrollment  Position: Support •SB 358 (Becker) Mitigation Fee Act: mitigating vehicular traffic impacts.  Location: Assembly Floor  Position: Oppose •SB 707 (Durazo) Open meetings: meeting and teleconference requirements.  Location: Assembly Floor  Position: Oppose Unless Amended LOOKING FORWARD •September 12: Last day for the Legislature to pass bills; end of the 2025 legislative session •October 12: Last day for the Governor to sign or veto bills •January 1: All legislation signed into law in 2025, unless otherwise excepted, goes into effect •January 5: The Legislature reconvenes for the second year of the 2025-26 legislative session Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 20 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 1 Date: September 2, 2025 To: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director Cindie McMahon, City Attorney City of Carlsbad From: Sharon Gonsalves Managing Director California Public Policy Group Re: CPPG Summary of Assembly and Senate Suspense File Results — August 2025 OVERVIEW On August 29, the Assembly and Senate Appropriations Committees convened to announce the results of all “Suspense File” bills. Below is a brief description of the California State Legislature’s Appropriations Committees’ Suspense File process and a list of key measures of interest that were on the Suspense File and whether they passed out of the Committee or were held BACKGROUND The Suspense File is a process that the Legislature has used for decades to ensure that the fiscal impacts of proposed legislation are considered in the context of the state’s updated fiscal forecast. Under the Joint Rules of the Assembly and Senate, a bill is referred to the Appropriations Committee when the bill does any of the following: (1) appropriate money; (2) result in a substantial expenditure of state money; (3) result in a substantial loss of revenue to the state; or (4) result in a substantial reduction of expenditures of state money by reducing, transferring, or eliminating any existing responsibilities of any state agency, program, or function. In the Assembly, there is an automatic referral if there is an estimated impact to the state of $150,000. In the Senate, there is an automatic referral if there is an estimated impact to the state of $50,000 in general funds or of $150,000 in special funds. All bills tagged as “fiscal” must be heard by the Appropriations Committee. Occasionally, bills not tagged as fiscal are also sent to the Committee. A bill may be amended in the Committee to reduce its fiscal impact. A bill referred to the Appropriations Committee may be placed “on suspense.” While this is done for practical reasons due to the large number of bills considered by the Committee, the Suspense File is also another lever used by the Legislature to quietly “kill” bills that may be controversial or politically inconvenient by holding them “under submission,” wherein a bill does not pass out of the Committee and does not continue to advance. The Committee does not state the specific reason for a bill being held. A majority of bills are placed on the Suspense File, and a bill may also be placed on suspense at the discretion of the Committee chair. Not all bills in the Committee are put on suspense; some are placed on consent and thereby waived through, while a small number are heard and voted upon at one hearing. The process begins when a bill is heard at a regular Appropriations Committee hearing, during which it may be placed on the Suspense File by majority vote. Once all eligible bills have been placed on suspense, the Committee considers them during a closed hearing. A few days later, an open Exhibit 3 Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 21 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 2 Suspense File hearing is held where the Committee announces which bills have advanced and which have not. No testimony is presented—neither author nor witness—at a Suspense File hearing. The Suspense File follows state budget benchmarks and after Appropriations Committees have had a better sense of available revenues. In the first house, Suspense File hearings are the week after the release of the revision of the budget. In the second house, Suspense File hearings follow the adoption of the final budget. RESULTS In hearings that lasted several hours and moved at rapid pace, the Assembly and Senate Appropriations Committees announced the fates of 686 measures on the Suspense File. CPPG staff carefully monitored the proceedings and tracked hundreds of items of interest. In total, 498 measures live to see another day, passing off the Suspense File and onto the Floor. All remaining active bills now face their final legislative deadline of September 12 to make it to the Governor’s desk. ITEMS OF INTEREST ON THE SUSPENSE FILE •AB 237 (Patel) Crimes: threats.  Passed out of committee  Position: Support •AB 253 (Ward) California Residential Private Permitting Review Act: residential building permits.  Passed out of committee  Amended to expand reporting requirements and add a sunset  Position: Oppose •AB 339 (Ortega) Local public employee organizations: notice requirements.  Passed out of committee  Amended to remove the meet and confer requirement, expand the exemption for public works project, and shorten the written notice requirement •AB 424 (Davies) Alcohol and other drug programs: complaints.  Passed out of committee  Position: Support •AB 532 (Ransom) Water rate assistance program.  Held in committee  Position: Watch •AB 561 (Quirk-Silva) Restraining orders.  Passed out of committee •AB 610 (Alvarez) Housing element: governmental constraints: disclosure statement.  Passed out of committee  Position: Oppose •AB 650 (Papan) Planning and zoning: housing element: regional housing needs allocation.  Passed out of committee  Amended to address chaptering issues  Position: Support Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 22 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 3 • AB 705 (Boerner) Public Utilities Commission: Independent Office of Audits and Investigations.  Held in committee • AB 942 (Calderon) Electricity: climate credits.  Passed out of committee • AB 996 (Pellerin) Public Resources: sea level rise plans.  Passed out of committee  Position: Support • AB 1109 (Kalra) Evidentiary privileges: union agent-represented worker privilege.  Held in committee • SB 35 (Umberg) Alcohol and drug programs.  Held in committee  Position: Support • SB 79 (Wiener) Housing development: transit-oriented development.  Passed out of committee  Amended to remove tier 3 provisions, provide fire severity zones and historic district flexibility, modify definitions and make technical clarifications  Position: Oppose • SB 274 (Cervantes) Automated license plate recognition systems.  Passed out of committee • SB 329 (Blakespear) Alcohol and drug recovery or treatment facilities: investigations.  Held in committee  Position: Support • SB 427 (Blakespear) Habitat Conservation Fund.  Passed out of committee • SB 454 (McNerney) State Water Resources Control Board: PFAS Mitigation Program.  Passed out of committee • SB 601 (Allen) Water: waste discharge.  Held in committee • SB 680 (Rubio) Sex offender registration: unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor.  Passed out of committee • SB 707 (Durazo) Open meetings: meeting and teleconference requirements.  Passed out of committee  Amended to delay implementation of specified requirements by 6 months, modify special district definitions and requirements, restore public comment language with exemptions, other clarifying changes  Position: Oppose Unless Amended • SB 827 (Gonzalez) Local agency officials: training.  Passed out of committee  Amended to clarify definitions ### Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 23 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 1 City of Carlsbad: Priority Legislation as of September 3, 2025 Economic Development SB 5 (Cabaldon) Enhanced infrastructure financing districts and community revitalization and investment areas: allocation of taxes: agricultural land exclusion. (Amended 09/02/2025) Existing law, the California Land Conservation Act of 1965, otherwise known as the Williamson Act, authorizes a city or county to enter into contracts with owners of agricultural land to preserve the land for agricultural use, as specified, in return for reduced property tax assessments. The act also authorizes a landowner of specified agricultural land to petition the city or county to cancel the Williamson Act contract in order to designate the land as a farmland security zone, whereby the land is eligible for a specified property tax valuation and taxed at a reduced rate for specified special taxes. Existing law authorizes the legislative body of a city or a county to establish an enhanced infrastructure financing district, with a governing body referred to as the public financing authority, to finance public capital facilities or other specified projects of communitywide significance. Existing law requires the public financing authority to prepare and adopt a proposed infrastructure financing plan, as specified. Existing law authorizes the plan to require a certain portion of specified taxes levied upon property within the district to be allocated to the district each year, as specified. Existing law authorizes certain local agencies to form a Community Revitalization and Investment Authority within a community revitalization and investment area to carry out a community revitalization plan in that area for specified purposes. Existing law authorizes the plan to require a certain portion of specified taxes levied upon property within the area to be allocated to the authority to finance improvements, as specified. This bill would exclude the taxes levied upon a parcel of land enrolled in or subject to a Williamson Act contract or a farmland security zone contract, as specified, from the above-described allocations to the district or authority, as applicable. This bill would incorporate additional changes to Section 53398.75 of the Government Code proposed by SB 516 to be operative only if this bill and SB 516 are enacted and this bill is enacted last. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #172 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Wilson) Location: 08/18/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Exhibit 4 Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 24 of 59 (city of Carlsbad Cal i fornia ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 2 Emergency Response and Disaster Preparedness AB 262 (Caloza) California Individual Assistance Act. (Amended 05/23/2025) Existing law, the California Disaster Assistance Act, requires the Director of Emergency Services to provide financial assistance to local agencies for their personnel costs, equipment costs, and the cost of supplies and materials used during disaster response activities, incurred as a result of a state of emergency proclaimed by the Governor, subject to specified criteria. The act continuously appropriates moneys in the Disaster Assistance Fund and its subsidiary account, the Earthquake Emergency Investigations Account, without regard to fiscal year, for purposes of the act. This bill would enact the California Individual Assistance Act to establish a grant program to provide financial assistance, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to local agencies, community-based organizations, and individuals for specified costs related to a disaster, as prescribed. The bill would require the director to allocate from the fund, subject to specified conditions, funds to meet the cost of expenses for those purposes. The bill would require the director, in administering the California Individual Assistance Act, to prioritize recipients that are not eligible for federal funding, pursuant to specified regulation, due to the inability to meet minimum damage thresholds. This bill would require the director to adopt regulations, as determined to be necessary, to govern the administration of the program. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Location: 06/11/2025 - Senate Governmental Organization SB 326 (Becker) Wildfire safety: fire protection building standards: defensible space requirements: The California Wildfire Mitigation Strategic Planning Act. (Amended 09/02/2025) Existing law establishes the Office of the State Fire Marshal in the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection and establishes the Deputy Director of Community Wildfire Preparedness and Mitigation within the office. Existing law makes the deputy director responsible for fire preparedness and mitigation missions of the department, as provided. Existing law requires the department to establish a local assistance grant program for fire prevention and home hardening education activities in California and specifies eligible activities under the local assistance grant program, as provided. Under existing law, funding for this local assistance grant program is contingent upon an appropriation by the Legislature. This bill would require the deputy director, on or before January 1, 2027, and every 3 years thereafter, in consultation with the state hazard mitigation officer, as defined, to prepare a Wildfire Risk Mitigation Planning Framework sufficient to quantitatively evaluate wildfire risk mitigation actions, as provided. The bill would require the framework to allow for geospatial evaluation and comparison of wildfire risk mitigation actions, as defined, sufficient to direct coordinated mitigation efforts and long-term collaborative mitigation planning. The bill would require the deputy director to, each year the framework is completed, submit a copy of the framework to the Legislature, the Office of Energy Infrastructure Safety, and the Public Utilities Commission for review and consideration. This bill would require the deputy director, on or before April 1, 2027, and every 3 years thereafter, in consultation with the state hazard mitigation officer, to prepare a Wildfire Risk Baseline and Forecast for the state delineated Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 25 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 3 on a statewide level and by county, as provided. The bill would require the forecast to include geographic specificity as determined by the deputy director to be sufficient to evaluate targeted wildfire risk mitigation actions, and to accomplish specific things, including establishing key risk metrics for wildfire risk for the state as a whole, by county, and by geographic location. The bill would require the deputy director to, each year the forecast is completed, submit a copy of the forecast to the Legislature, the Office of Energy Infrastructure Safety, and the Public Utilities Commission for review and consideration. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #32 A-SECOND READING FILE -- SENATE BILLS Location: 08/20/2025 - Assembly SECOND READING SB 499 (Stern) Residential projects: fees and charges. (Amended 08/20/2025) Existing law, the Mitigation Fee Act, imposes various requirements with respect to the establishment, increase, or imposition of a fee by a local agency as a condition of approval of a development project. If a local agency imposes any fees or charges on designated residential developments for the construction of public improvements or facilities, existing law imposes various conditions on the fees and charges. Among these conditions, existing law prohibits the local agency from requiring the payment of those fees or charges until the date the first certificate of occupancy or first temporary certificate of occupancy is issued, whichever occurs first, except as specified. Existing law, for designated residential development projects, authorizes the local agency to collect utility service fees related to connections at the time an application for service is received if those fees do not exceed the costs incurred by the utility provider resulting from the connection activities. This bill would additionally authorize a local agency to collect utility service charges related to connections at the time an application is received, as described above. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 08/20/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #152 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Ransom) Location: 07/08/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Energy and Utilities AB 420 (Petrie-Norris) Public utilities: property, franchises, and permits: exemption. (Amended 07/17/2025) Existing law vests the Public Utilities Commission with regulatory authority over public utilities. Existing law prohibits public utilities, other than certain common carriers, from selling, leasing, assigning, mortgaging, or otherwise disposing of, or encumbering, its assets that are necessary or useful in the performance of its duties to the public, unless the public utility has secured an order from the commission to do so for a qualified transaction above $5,000,000 or an approval from the commission through the filing of an advice letter for a qualified transaction at or below $5,000,000. This bill would exempt from that prohibition easements, or changes to easements, that have a Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 26 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 4 ratepayer financial impact valued at $100,000 or less if a public utility that is a party to the qualified transaction has gross annual California revenues of $500,000,000 or more. The bill would require, beginning January 1, 2030, and every 5 years thereafter, those threshold values to increase to reflect any increase in inflation, as specified. The bill would require each public utility to annually file a Tier 1 advice letter with a report of all transactions performed pursuant to this exemption, enumerated by date, value, location, and party. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/17/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #106 A-CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS Location: 08/26/2025 - Assembly CONCURRENCE Notes1: 5/9/25 CP tagged priority, put on the list for next months leg committee AB 942 (Calderon) Electricity: climate credits. (Amended 07/17/2025) The California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 establishes the State Air Resources Board as the state agency responsible for monitoring and regulating sources emitting greenhouse gases. The act authorizes the state board to include the use of market-based compliance mechanisms in regulating those emissions. The implementing regulations adopted by the state board provide for the direct allocation of greenhouse gas allowances to electrical corporations pursuant to a market- based compliance mechanism. Existing law vests the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) with regulatory authority over public utilities, including electrical corporations. Existing law requires the PUC to continue a program of assistance to low-income electric and gas customers with annual household incomes that are no greater than 200% of the federal poverty guidelines, as specified, which is referred to as the California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE) program. Existing law also requires the PUC to continue a program of assistance to residential customers of the state’s 3 largest electrical corporations consisting of households of 3 or more persons with total household annual gross income levels between 200% and 250% of the federal poverty guideline level, which is referred to as the Family Electric Rate Assistance (FERA) program. Existing law, except as provided, requires revenues received by an electrical corporation as a result of the direct allocation of greenhouse gas allowances to be credited directly to residential, small business, and emissions- intensive trade-exposed retail customers of the electrical corporation, commonly known as the California Climate Credit. This bill would exclude residential customers from receiving the California Climate Credit if they are not enrolled in the CARE or FERA program and their total electricity bills for the previous year were less than $300. This bill contains other existing laws. (Based on 07/17/2025 text) Location: 08/29/2025 - Senate Rules Notes1: 4/30/25 CP marked as priority per city 6.16.25 bring back for check in AB 1017 (Boerner) Energy: electrical and gas corporations: general rate cases. (Amended 04/03/2025) Existing law authorizes the Public Utilities Commission to fix the rates and charges for public utilities, including electrical corporations and gas corporations, and requires the rates and charges Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 27 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 5 to be just and reasonable. Existing law requires the commission, following the approval of a general rate case of an electrical corporation or gas corporation, to review which costs, if any, differed from the general rate case forecasts and to adjust the revenue requirements in the subsequent general rate case based on the actual past costs in the corporation records. This bill would require an electrical corporation or gas corporation, as a part of its general rate case, to provide to the commission certain information, including, among other things, the authorized and actual rate of return and return on equity for the past 10 years and projects related to the corporation’s distribution capacity that include the forecast submitted in the prior general rate case of the corporation. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 04/03/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #163 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE (Floor Mgr.- Becker) Location: 08/20/2025 - Senate THIRD READING Environment and Climate AB 1207 (Irwin) Climate change: market-based compliance mechanism: price ceiling. (Amended 03/17/2025) The California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 designates the State Air Resources Board as the state agency charged with monitoring and regulating sources of emissions of greenhouse gases and requires the state board to ensure that statewide greenhouse gas emissions are reduced to at least 40% below the 1990 level by 2030. The act, until January 1, 2031, authorizes the state board to adopt a regulation establishing a system of market-based declining aggregate emissions limits for sources or categories of sources that emit greenhouse gases (market-based compliance mechanism) that meets certain requirements. Existing law requires the state board, in adopting the regulation to, among other things, establish a price ceiling for emission allowances sold by the state board. Existing law requires the state board, in establishing the price ceiling, to consider specified factors, including the full social cost associated with emitting a metric ton of greenhouse gases. This bill would require the state board to instead consider the full social cost associated with emitting a metric ton of greenhouse gases, as determined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency in November 2023. (Based on 03/17/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #170 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE Location: 08/20/2025 - Senate THIRD READING SB 427 (Blakespear) Habitat Conservation Fund. (Amended 05/23/2025) Proposition 117, an initiative measure approved by the electors at the June 5, 1990, direct primary election, enacted the California Wildlife Protection Act of 1990. The act creates the Habitat Conservation Fund and requires the moneys in the fund to be used for specified purposes generally relating to the acquisition, enhancement, or restoration of wildlife habitat. The act requires the Controller, until June 30, 2020, to annually transfer $30,000,000 from the General Fund to the Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 28 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 6 Habitat Conservation Fund, less any amount transferred to the Habitat Conservation Fund from specified accounts and funds. The act, until July 1, 2020, continuously appropriates specified amounts from the Habitat Conservation Fund to the Department of Parks and Recreation, the State Coastal Conservancy, the Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy, and the California Tahoe Conservancy, and continuously appropriates the balance of the fund to the Wildlife Conservation Board. This bill would require the Controller to continue to annually transfer $30,000,000 from the General Fund, less any amount transferred to the Habitat Conservation Fund from specified accounts and funds, to the Habitat Conservation Fund until June 30, 2035, and would continuously appropriate that amount on an annual basis in the same proportions to the specified entities described above until July 1, 2035. This bill contains other existing laws. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #252 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS Location: 09/02/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING SB 454 (McNerney) State Water Resources Control Board: PFAS Mitigation Program. (Amended 09/02/2025) Existing law designates the State Water Resources Control Board as the agency responsible for administering specific programs related to drinking water, including, among others, the California Safe Drinking Water Act and the Emerging Contaminants for Small or Disadvantaged Communities Funding Program. This bill, which would become operative upon an appropriation by the Legislature, would enact a perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) mitigation program. As part of that program, the bill would create the PFAS Mitigation Fund in the State Treasury and would authorize certain moneys in the fund to be expended by the state board, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for specified purposes. The bill would authorize the state board to seek out nonstate, federal, and private funds designated for PFAS remediation and treatment and deposit the funds into the PFAS Mitigation Fund. The bill would continuously appropriate these funds to the state board for specified purposes. The bill would authorize the state board to establish accounts within the PFAS Mitigation Fund. The bill would authorize the state board to expend moneys from the fund in the form of a grant, loan, or contract, or to provide assistance services to water suppliers and sewer system providers, as those terms are defined, for multiple purposes, including, among other things, to cover or reduce the costs for water suppliers associated with treating drinking water to meet the applicable state and federal maximum PFAS contaminant levels. The bill would require a water supplier or sewer system provider to include a clear and definite purpose for how the funds will be used to provide public benefits to their community related to safe drinking water, recycled water, stormwater, or treated wastewater in order to be eligible to receive funds. The bill would require the state board to adopt guidelines to implement these provisions, as provided. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #256 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Connolly) Location: 09/02/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Notes1: CalCities Sponsored Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 29 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 7 Governmental Operations AB 339 (Ortega) Local public employee organizations: notice requirements. (Amended 08/29/2025) Existing law, the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act, contains various provisions that govern collective bargaining of local represented employees and delegates jurisdiction to the Public Employment Relations Board to resolve disputes and enforce the statutory duties and rights of local public agency employers and employees. Existing law requires the governing body of a public agency to meet and confer in good faith regarding wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment with representatives of recognized employee organizations. Existing law requires the governing body of a public agency, and boards and commissions designated by law or by the governing body, to give reasonable written notice, except in cases of emergency, as specified, to each recognized employee organization affected of any ordinance, rule, resolution, or regulation directly relating to matters within the scope of representation proposed to be adopted by the governing body or the designated boards and commissions. This bill would require the governing body of a public agency, and boards and commissions designated by law or by the governing body of a public agency, to give the recognized employee organization no less than 45 days’ written notice before issuing a request for proposals, request for quotes, or renewing or extending an existing contract to perform services that are within the scope of work of the job classifications represented by the recognized employee organization, subject to certain exceptions. The bill would require the notice to include specified information, including the anticipated duration of the contract. The bill would also require the public agency, if an emergency or other exigent circumstance prevents the public agency from providing the written notice described above, to provide as much advance notice as is practicable under the circumstances. By imposing new duties on local public agencies, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other existing laws. (Based on 08/29/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #351 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate THIRD READING AB 370 (Carrillo) California Public Records Act: cyberattacks. (Chaptered 07/14/2025) The California Public Records Act requires state and local agencies to make their records available for public inspection, except as specified. Existing law requires each agency, within 10 days of a request for a copy of records, to determine whether the request seeks copies of disclosable public records in possession of the agency and to promptly notify the person of the determination and the reasons therefor. Existing law authorizes that time limit to be extended by no more than 14 days under unusual circumstances, and defines “unusual circumstances” to include, among other things, the need to search for, collect, and appropriately examine records during a state of emergency when the state of emergency currently affects the agency’s ability to timely respond to requests due to staffing shortages or closure of facilities, as provided. This bill would also expand the definition of unusual circumstances to include the inability of the agency, because of a Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 30 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 8 cyberattack, to access its electronic servers or systems in order to search for and obtain a record that the agency believes is responsive to a request and is maintained on the servers or systems in an electronic format. Under the bill, the extension would apply only until the agency regains its ability to access its electronic servers or systems and search for and obtain electronic records that may be responsive to a request. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/14/2025 text) Location: 07/14/2025 - Assembly CHAPTERED AB 561 (Quirk-Silva) Restraining orders. (Amended 08/18/2025) Existing law authorizes a person who has suffered harassment, as defined, to seek a temporary restraining order and an order prohibiting harassment. Existing law prohibits a filing fee for, and a fee for the service of process by a sheriff or marshal of, a protective or restraining order if the order is based upon stalking, unlawful violence, or a credible threat of violence. This bill would authorize a petition prohibiting harassment and any related filings to be submitted electronically, as specified. The bill would require the request, notice of the court date, copies of the request to serve on the respondent, and the temporary restraining order, if granted, to be provided to a petitioner who filed electronically to be provided to the petitioner electronically, unless the petitioner notes, at the time of electronic filing, that these documents will be picked up from the court. The bill would authorize a party or witness to appear remotely at the hearing on the petition for a protective order, and prohibit the superior court from charging a fee for the remote appearance. The bill would require the superior court of each county to develop, and post on its internet website, local rules and instructions regarding remote appearances for protective orders. The bill would make a conforming change. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 08/18/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #489 S-SPECIAL CONSENT CALENDAR NO. 17 Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate CONSENT CALENDAR AB 875 (Muratsuchi) Vehicle removal. (Enrolled 09/02/2025) Existing law authorizes a peace officer or a regularly employed and salaried employee who is engaged in directing traffic or enforcing parking laws and regulations to remove a vehicle when, among other things, the officer arrests a person driving or in control of a vehicle for an alleged offense, and the officer is, by the Vehicle Code or other law, required or permitted to take, and does take, the person into custody. This bill would additionally authorize a peace officer to remove a vehicle that (1) has fewer than 4 wheels, but that does not meet the definition of an electric bicycle, if that vehicle is powered by an electric motor capable of exclusively propelling the vehicle in excess of 20 miles per hour on a highway and is being operated by an operator without a current license to operate the vehicle, or (2) is a class 3 electric bicycle being operated by a person under 16 years of age. The bill would authorize a city, county, or city and county to adopt a regulation, ordinance, or resolution imposing charges equal to its administrative costs relating to the removal, seizure, and storage costs of the vehicle, as provided. The bill would require an agency to release a seized vehicle to the owner, violator, or their agent after a minimum of 48 hours if certain conditions are met, including that the costs of removal, seizure, and storage have been paid. The bill would in certain circumstances authorize an agency to require, as a condition of release, proof Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 31 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 9 that the violator has completed an electric bicycle safety and training program or a related local bicycle safety course, as described. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Location: 08/28/2025 - Assembly ENROLLMENT AB 1388 (Bryan) Law enforcement: settlement agreements. (Amended 05/23/2025) Existing law establishes the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training, and requires the commission to, among other things, establish a certification program for peace officers, as defined. Existing law requires the commission to establish procedures for accepting complaints from members of the public regarding peace officers or law enforcement agencies that may be investigated. Existing law establishes, within the commission, the Peace Officer Standards Accountability Division and requires the division, among other things, to bring proceedings seeking the suspension or revocation of certification of a peace officer. This bill would additionally exempt agreements between an employing agency and a peace officer that, among other things, require the agency to destroy, remove, or conceal a record of a misconduct investigation. The bill would declare that its provisions are severable. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #172 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE (Floor Mgr.- Arreguín) Location: 08/20/2025 - Senate THIRD READING ACA 1 (Valencia) Public finance. (Introduced 12/02/2024) The California Constitution prohibits the total annual appropriations subject to limitation of the State and of each local government from exceeding the appropriations limit of the entity of government for the prior year adjusted for the change in the cost of living and the change in population. The California Constitution defines “appropriations subject to limitation” of the State for these purposes. This measure would change the 1.5% required transfer to an undetermined percentage of the estimated amount of General Fund revenues for that fiscal year. The measure would change the 10% limit on the balance in the Budget Stabilization Account to 20% of the amount of the General Fund proceeds of taxes for the fiscal year estimate, as specified. The measure would specify that funds transferred under these provisions to the Budget Stabilization Account do not constitute appropriations subject to the above-described annual appropriations limit. This bill contains other existing laws. (Based on 12/02/2024 text) Location: 12/02/2024 - Assembly PRINT SB 456 (Ashby) Contractors: exemptions: muralists. (Amended 04/02/2025) Existing law, the Contractors State License Law, establishes the Contractors State License Board within the Department of Consumer Affairs and sets forth its powers and duties relating to the licensure and regulation of contractors. Existing law makes it a misdemeanor for a person to engage in the business, or act in the capacity, of a contractor without a license, unless exempted. Existing law exempts from the Contractors State License Law, among other things, a nonprofit corporation providing assistance to an owner, as specified. This bill would exempt from that law an artist who draws, paints, applies, executes, restores, or conserves a mural, as defined, pursuant to an agreement with a person who could legally authorize the work. (Based on 04/02/2025 text) Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 32 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 10 Calendar: 09/03/25 #197 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Jackson) Location: 08/21/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING SB 464 (Smallwood-Cuevas) Employer pay data. (Amended 09/02/2025) Existing law establishes the Civil Rights Department within the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency to enforce civil rights laws with respect to housing and employment and to protect and safeguard the right of all persons to obtain and hold employment without discrimination based on specified characteristics or status. Existing law requires a private employer that has 100 or more employees to submit an annual pay data report to the Civil Rights Department that includes the number of employees by race, ethnicity, and sex in 10 specified job categories, the number of employees by race, ethnicity, and sex whose pay falls within federal pay bands, within each job category the median and mean hourly rate for employees having any combination of those characteristics, and the total number of hours worked by each employee counted in each pay band during the “Reporting Year,” as specified. This bill would require an employer to collect and store any demographic information gathered by an employer or labor contractor for the purpose of submitting the pay data report separately from employees’ personnel records, and, beginning January 1, 2027, increase the number of job categories, as specified above, to 23. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #47 A-SECOND READING FILE -- SENATE BILLS Location: 08/20/2025 - Assembly SECOND READING SB 827 (Gonzalez) Local agency officials: training. (Amended 09/02/2025) Existing law imposes ethics training on specified local agency officials. Existing law requires each training to be 2 hours and requires the officials to receive each training every 2 years, and as described otherwise, with the first training within one year of commencing service. Existing law requires the local agency to maintain records of the trainings, as prescribed. This bill would expand which local agency officials are required to complete the above-described ethics training to include department heads, or other similar administrative officers, as specified, and would instead require officials who commence service on or after January 1, 2026, to receive their initial training within 6 months of commencing service. The bill would require the local agency to publish post clear instructions and contact information for requesting the training records on its internet website, as specified. This bill would additionally require all local agency officials, as defined, to receive at least 2 hours of fiscal and financial training, as described. The bill would require the training to be received at least once every 2 years, as provided. The bill would exempt from these requirements specified local agency officials if they are in compliance with existing education requirements specific to their positions. This bill would authorize a local agency or an association of local agencies to contract with or otherwise collaborate with a provider of a training course to offer one or more training courses, or sets of self-study materials with tests, to its local agency officials to meet the training requirement, as described. The bill would require the training courses and materials to be developed in consultation with experts in local government finance. finance, as specified. The bill would require providers of training courses to provide participants with proof of participation for purposes of complying with specified recordkeeping requirements. The bill would require a local agency to provide information on training available at least once annually. By imposing additional duties on local officials, the bill would create a state-mandated local Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 33 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 11 program.This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #96 A-SECOND READING FILE -- SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Wicks) Location: 08/20/2025 - Assembly SECOND READING Health and Human Services AB 424 (Davies) Alcohol and other drug programs: complaints. (Amended 03/19/2025) Existing law provides for the licensure and regulation of alcohol or other drug recovery or treatment facilities serving adults by the State Department of Health Care Services, as prescribed. Existing law prohibits the operation, establishment, management, conduct, or maintenance of an alcohol or other drug recovery or treatment facility to provide recovery, treatment, or detoxification services within this state without first obtaining a current valid license. This bill would, when the department receives a complaint against a licensed alcohol or other drug recovery or treatment facility, or a complaint alleging that a facility is unlawfully operating without a license, from a member of the public, require the department to provide, within 30 10 days of the date of the complaint, notice to the person filing the complaint that the complaint has been received and to provide, upon closing the complaint, notice to the person filing the complaint that the complaint has been closed and whether the department found the facility to be in violation of the provisions governing facility licensure and regulation. (Based on 03/19/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #481 S-SPECIAL CONSENT CALENDAR NO. 17 Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate CONSENT CALENDAR Position: Support Notes1: 4.16.25 CP tagged as support. 4.21.25 CP sent letter to the City for review. 4/22/25: Bill was on consent. 5.12.25 CP submitted letter. 5.15.25 CP sent to delegation 7/14/25 CP Testified in Sen Approps. AB 492 (Valencia) Alcohol and drug programs: licensing. (Enrollment 09/02/2025) Under existing law, the State Department of Health Care Services is responsible for administering prevention, treatment, and recovery services for alcohol and drug abuse and problem gambling. Existing law authorizes the department to issue a license to operate an alcohol or other drug recovery or treatment facility upon receipt of a completed written application, fire clearance, and licensing fee, as specified. This bill would require the department, whenever it issues a license to operate an alcohol or other drug recovery or treatment facility, to concurrently provide written notification of the issuance of the license to the city or county in which the facility is located. The Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 34 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 12 bill would require the notice to include the name and mailing address of the licensee and the location of the facility. (Based on 02/10/2025 text) Location: 09/02/2025 - Assembly ENROLLMENT Position: Support Notes1: 2/24/25: Jason requested in an email that the bill be tagged priority. 3/18/25: DC tagged as support. 3/21/25: SG sent to the City. 4/1/25: SG testified in support in Assembly Health. 4/4/25: EN received final letter, submitted to Assembly Health and Assembly Appropriations, and sent to delegation. 6/11/25: SG testified on behalf of the City in support in Senate Health. 6/13/25: DC submitted to Senate Approps Committee and sent to delegation. Homelessness SB 16 (Blakespear) Ending Street Homelessness Act. (Amended 06/23/2025) Existing law, the Planning and Zoning Law, requires each county and each city to adopt a comprehensive, long-term general plan for the physical development of the county or city, and specified land outside its boundaries, that includes, among other specified mandatory elements, a housing element. Existing law requires the housing element to consist of an identification and analysis of existing and projected housing needs and a statement of goals, policies, quantified objectives, financial resources, and scheduled programs for the preservation, improvement, and development of housing, as provided. Existing law requires each city, county, and city and county to revise its housing element according to a specified schedule, as provided. Existing law, for the 4th and subsequent revisions of the housing element, requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to determine the existing and projected need for housing for each region, and requires the appropriate council of governments, or the department for cities and counties without a council of governments, to adopt a final regional housing need plan that allocates a share of the regional housing need to each city, county, or city and county, as provided. At least 2 years before a scheduled revision of the housing element, as specified, existing law requires each council of governments, or delegate subregion as applicable, to develop, in consultation with the department, a proposed methodology for distributing the existing and projected regional housing need to jurisdictions, as specified. Existing law requires that the final allocation plan ensure that the total regional housing need, by income category, determined as specified, is maintained, and that each jurisdiction in the region receive an allocation of units for low- and very low income households. For the 7th and subsequent revisions of the housing element, existing law also requires that the allocation to each region include an allocation of units for acutely low and extremely low income households. This bill, until January 1, 2032, would require the council of governments, or delegate subregion, as applicable, in developing the proposed allocation methodology that allocates each jurisdiction’s share of the regional housing need for acutely low income housing, to count any newly constructed interim housing, as specified, as meeting the needs of acutely low income households. By imposing additional duties on local governments, this Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 35 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 13 bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other existing laws. (Based on 06/23/2025 text) Location: 06/09/2025 - Assembly Housing and Community Development Position: Watch Notes1: 4/16/25: CP tagged as watch. SB 634 (Pérez) Local government: homelessness. (Amended 06/24/2025) The California Constitution authorizes a county or city to make and enforce within its limits all local, police, sanitary, and other ordinances and regulations not in conflict with general laws. Existing law establishes procedures for the enactment of ordinances by counties and cities and makes a violation of a county or city ordinance, as applicable, a misdemeanor unless by ordinance it is made an infraction. This bill would prohibit a local jurisdiction from adopting a local ordinance, or enforcing an existing ordinance, that prohibits a person or organization from providing support services, as specified, to a person who is homeless or assisting a person who is homeless with any act related to basic survival. The bill would define various terms for these purposes. The bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities. (Based on 06/24/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #164 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Bryan) Location: 07/17/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Housing and Land Use AB 39 (Zbur) General plans: Local Electrification Planning Act. (Amended 07/17/2025) Existing law, the Planning and Zoning Law, requires a city or county to adopt a comprehensive general plan for the city’s or county’s physical development that includes various elements, including, among others, a land use element that designates the proposed general distribution and general location and extent of the uses of the land in specified categories, and a circulation element that identifies the location and extent of existing and proposed major thoroughfares, transportation routes, terminals, any military airports and ports, and other local public utilities and facilities, as specified. This bill, the Local Electrification Planning Act, would require each city, county, or city and county, on or after January 1, 2027, but no later than January 1, 2030, to prepare and adopt a specified plan, or integrate a plan in the next adoption or revision of the general plan, that includes locally based goals, objectives, policies, and feasible implementation measures that include, among other things, the identification of opportunities to expand electric vehicle charging and other zero-emission vehicle fueling infrastructure, as specified, and includes policies and implementation measures that address the needs of disadvantaged communities, low-income Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 36 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 14 households, and small businesses for equitable and prioritized investments in zero-emission technologies that directly benefit these groups. For these purposes, the bill would authorize a city, county, or city and county to designate a previously adopted similar plan that meets the above- described requirements, as specified. By increasing the duties of local public officials, the bill would establish a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/17/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #137 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE (Floor Mgr.- Limón) Location: 08/20/2025 - Senate THIRD READING AB 87 (Boerner) Housing development: density bonuses. (Amended 08/27/2025) Existing law, commonly referred to as the Density Bonus Law, requires a city or county to provide a developer that proposes a housing development, as defined, within the city or county with a density bonus, other incentives or concessions, and waivers or reductions of development standards, as specified, if the developer agrees to construct, among other options, specified units and meets other requirements. This bill would specify that certain provisions of the Density Bonus Law do not require a city, county, or city and county to approve, grant a concession or incentive requiring approval of, or waive or reduce development standards otherwise applicable to, transient lodging as part of a housing development, except as specified. This bill would incorporate additional changes to Section 65915 of the Government Code proposed by SB 92 to be operative only if this bill and SB 92 are enacted and this bill is enacted last. (Based on 08/27/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #111 A-CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS Location: 09/02/2025 - Assembly CONCURRENCE Position: Support Notes1: 6/16/25: CP tagged as support. 6/19/25: CP sent draft letter of support to the City. 7/1/25: DC submitted to Sen LG and sent to Senator Blakespear's office. 7/9/25: CS testified in Support at Senate Local Gov Committee. 9/2/25: EN resubmitted letter to portal. 9/2/25: DC sent letter to Sen. Blakespear and Gov's office. AB 253 (Ward) California Residential Private Permitting Review Act: residential building permits. (Amended 08/29/2025) Existing law, the State Housing Law, establishes statewide construction and occupancy standards for buildings used for human habitation. Existing law authorizes a county’s or city’s governing body to prescribe fees for permits, certificates, or other forms or documents required or authorized under the State Housing Law. This bill, the California Residential Private Permitting Review Act, would require a county or city to prepare a residential building permit fee schedule and post the schedule on the county’s or city’s internet website, if the county or city prescribes residential building permit fees. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 08/29/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #343 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 37 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 15 Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate THIRD READING Position: Oppose Notes1: 4.16.25 CP tagged as oppose 4.21.25 CP sent letter to the city 5.12.25 CP submitted 5.15.25 CP sent to delegation 7/2/25: CS testified in Senate Local Gov. 7/15/25 CP testified in Sen Housing. 8/18/25: EN testified in Senate Appropriations in opposition on behalf of the City. AB 301 (Schiavo) Planning and zoning: housing development projects: postentitlement phase permits: state agencies. (Amended 07/17/2025) Existing law relating to housing development approval requires a local agency to compile a list of information needed to approve or deny a postentitlement phase permit, to post an example of a complete, approved application and an example of a complete set of postentitlement phase permits for at least 5 types of housing development projects in the jurisdiction, as specified, and to make those items available to all applicants for these permits no later than January 1, 2024. Existing law establishes time limits for completing reviews regarding whether an application for a postentitlement phase permit is complete and compliant and consequences for a local agency that fails to meet that timeline, as provided. Existing law defines “postentitlement phase permit” to, among other things, include a range of permits issued by a local agency. This bill would require a state agency to comply with the above-described provisions relating to postentitlement phase permits applicable to a local agency. The bill would require a state agency to make the information list, as described above, and the above-described examples of a complete, approved application and a complete set of postentitlement phase permits available on the agency’s internet website by January 1, 2026. The bill would deem a postentitlement phase permit approved, and all related reviews complete, if a state agency fails to meet the time limits for review of an application for that permit. The bill would revise the definition of “postentitlement phase permit” for purposes of these provisions to, among other things, include permits issued by a state agency and any postentitlement review by a state agency that is necessary to begin construction of a development that is intended to be at least 2/3 residential, excluding certain discretionary and ministerial permits and reviews and subject to specified exceptions, and would define the term “state agency” for these purposes. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. (Based on 07/17/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #136 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE (Floor Mgr.- Grayson) Location: 08/19/2025 - Senate THIRD READING AB 507 (Haney) Adaptive reuse: streamlining: incentives. (Amended 08/29/2025) Existing law, the Planning and Zoning Law, requires each county and city to adopt a comprehensive, long-term general plan for its physical development, and the development of certain lands outside its boundaries, that includes, among other mandatory elements, a housing element. That law allows a development proponent to submit an application for a development that is subject to a specified streamlined, ministerial approval process not subject to a conditional use permit, if the development satisfies certain objective planning standards, including that the development is a multifamily housing development that contains two or more residential units. Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 38 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 16 This bill would deem an adaptive reuse project a use by right in all zones, regardless of the zoning of the site, and subject to a streamlined, ministerial review process if the project meets specified requirements, subject to specified exceptions. In this regard, an adaptive reuse project, in order to qualify for the streamlined, ministerial review process, would be required to be proposed for an existing building that is less than 50 years old or meets certain requirements regarding the preservation of historic resources, including the signing of an affidavit declaring that the project will comply with the United States Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation for, among other things, the preservation of exterior facades of a building or structure that face a street, or receive federal or state historic rehabilitation tax credits, as specified. The bill would require an adaptive reuse project to meet specified affordability criteria. In this regard, the bill would require an adaptive reuse project for rental housing to include either 8% of the unit for very low income households and 5% of the units for extremely low income households or 15% of the units for lower income households. For an adaptive reuse project for owner-occupied housing, the bill would require the development to offer either 30% of the units at an affordable housing cost to moderate- income households or 15% of the units at an affordable housing cost to lower income households. For an adaptive reuse project including mixed uses, the bill would require at least one-half of the square footage of the adaptive reuse project to be dedicated to residential uses. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 08/29/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #371 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate THIRD READING AB 590 (Lee) Social Housing Bond Act of 2026. (Introduced 02/12/2025) Under existing law, there are programs providing assistance for, among other things, emergency housing, multifamily housing, farmworker housing, home ownership, and downpayment assistance for first-time home buyers. Existing law also authorizes the issuance of bonds in specified amounts pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law and requires that proceeds from the sale of these bonds be used to finance various existing housing programs, capital outlay related to infill development, brownfield cleanup that promotes infill development, and housing- related parks. This bill would enact the Social Housing Bond Act of 2026 which, if approved by the voters, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $950,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law, to fund social housing programs, as specified. The bill would create the California Housing Authority, which would be governed by the California Housing Authority Board, to ensure that social housing developments that are produced and acquired align with specified goals and would authorize the authority to issue the bonds and, upon appropriation of the Legislature, utilize funds from other sources to build more low, very low, and extremely low income housing. The bill would create the Social Housing Revolving Loan Fund to be used, upon appropriation of the Legislature, to provide zero-interest loan for the purpose of constructing housing to accommodate a mix of household incomes. The bill would provide for the submission of the bond act to the voters at the November 3, 2026, statewide general election. This bill contains other related provisions. (Based on 02/12/2025 text) Location: 03/03/2025 - Assembly Housing and Community Development AB 609 (Wicks) California Environmental Quality Act: exemption: housing development projects. (Amended 05/05/2025) Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 39 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 17 The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires a lead agency, as defined, to prepare, or cause to be prepared, and certify the completion of an environmental impact report on a project that it proposes to carry out or approve that may have a significant effect on the environment or to adopt a negative declaration if it finds that the project will not have that effect. CEQA also requires a lead agency to prepare a mitigated negative declaration for a project that may have a significant effect on the environment if revisions in the project would avoid or mitigate that effect and there is no substantial evidence that the project, as revised, would have a significant effect on the environment. CEQA exempts from its requirements various projects, including, but not limited to, housing projects that meet certain requirements. This bill would exempt from the requirements of CEQA a housing development project, as defined, that meets certain conditions relating to, for example, size, density, and location, including specific requirements for any housing on the project site located within 500 feet of a freeway. The bill would require a local government, as a condition of approval for the development, to require the development proponent to complete a specified environmental assessment regarding hazardous substance releases. If a recognized environmental condition is found, the bill would require the development proponent to complete a preliminary endangerment assessment and specified mitigation based on that assessment. Because a lead agency would be required to determine whether a housing development project qualifies for this exemption, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 05/05/2025 text) Location: 05/20/2025 - Senate Rules AB 610 (Alvarez) Housing element: governmental constraints: disclosure statement. (Amended 07/17/2025) The Planning and Zoning Law requires a city or county to adopt a general plan for land use development that includes, among other things, a housing element. Existing law, commonly referred to as the Housing Element Law, prescribes requirements for a city’s or county’s preparation of, and compliance with, its housing element, and requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to review and determine whether the housing element substantially complies with the Housing Element Law, as specified. Existing law requires the housing element to include an analysis of potential and actual governmental constraints upon the maintenance, improvement, or development of housing for all income levels, including, among others, locally adopted ordinances that directly impact the cost and supply of residential development. Existing law also requires the analysis to demonstrate local efforts to remove governmental constraints that hinder the locality from meeting its share of the regional housing need. This bill would require the housing element to include, in addition to the above-described analysis, a potential and actual governmental constraints disclosure statement that contains, among other things, an identification of each new or amended potential or actual governmental constraint, or revision increasing the stringency of a governmental constraint, that was adopted after the due date of the previous housing element and before submittal of the current draft housing element to the department. By imposing new requirements upon local governments submitting a housing element, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill would make related findings and declarations. The bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/17/2025 text) Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 40 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 18 Calendar: 09/03/25 #267 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE (Floor Mgr.- Grayson) Location: 08/29/2025 - Senate THIRD READING Position: Oppose Notes1: 3/18/25: DC tagged as oppose. 3/23/25: SG sent draft letter to the City. 4/4/25: EN received final letter, submitted to Assembly Housing and Assembly Local Government, and sent to delegation. 4/24/25: EN testified in opposition in Assembly Housing. 4/30/25: CP testified in opposition in Asm LG. 5.15.25 CP sent to delegation 7/1/25: CS testified in Senate Housing Committee 7/3/25: DC submitted to Sen Local Gov. 7/16/25: CS testified in Sen Local Gov. 8/18/25: EN testified in Senate Appropriations in opposition on behalf of the City. AB 650 (Papan) Planning and zoning: housing element: regional housing needs allocation. (Amended 08/29/2025) Existing law, the Planning and Zoning Law, requires each county and city to adopt a comprehensive, long-term general plan for the physical development of the county or city, which includes, among other mandatory elements, a housing element. Existing law requires a public agency to administer its programs and activities relating to housing and community development in a manner to affirmatively further fair housing, and take no action that is materially inconsistent with its obligation to affirmatively further fair housing. Existing law defines “affirmatively furthering fair housing,” as provided. The Planning and Zoning Law requires that a housing element include, among other things, a program that sets forth a schedule of actions during the planning period. Existing law requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to develop a standardized reporting format for programs and actions taken pursuant to the requirement to affirmatively further fair housing. This bill would require the department to develop the above- described standardized reporting format on or before December 31, 2026. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 08/29/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #381 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE (Floor Mgr.- Becker) Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate THIRD READING Position: Support Notes1: CalCities sponsored. 4.16.25 CP Tagged as support 4.21.25 CP sent to the city 4/24/25: EN testified in support in Assembly Housing. 4/30/25 CP testified in support in ASM Local Gov 5.12.25 CP submitted letter 5.15.25 CP sent to delegation 7/14/25 CP Testified in Sen Approps. AB 712 (Wicks) Housing reform laws: enforcement actions: fines and penalties. (Amended 07/03/2025) Existing law within the Planning and Zoning Law describes various reforms and incentives enacted by the Legislature to facilitate and expedite the construction of affordable housing. Existing law within the Planning and Zoning Law, in certain civil actions or proceedings against a public entity that has issued specified approvals for a housing development, authorizes a court to award all Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 41 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 19 reasonably incurred costs of suit to a prevailing public entity or nonprofit housing corporation that is a real party in interest and the permit applicant of the low- or moderate-income housing if the court makes specified findings. This bill, where the applicant for a housing development is a prevailing party in an action brought by the applicant to enforce the public agency’s compliance with a housing reform law as applied to the applicant’s housing development project, would entitle an applicant for a housing development project to reasonable attorney’s fees and costs and would require a court to impose fines on a local agency, as specified. The bill would extend any period of limitation for actions under any state law for a period of 60 days beginning on the date the applicant provides written notice to the local agency indicating its intent to commence an action. The bill would prohibit a public agency from requiring the applicant to indemnify, defend, or hold harmless the public agency in any action alleging the public agency violated the applicant’s rights or deprived the applicant of the benefits or protection provide by a housing reform law. The bill would define housing reform law as a law that establishes or facilitates protections for the benefit of applicants for housing development projects or imposes limitations on a public agency for the benefit of housing development projects. (Based on 07/03/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #151 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE (Floor Mgr.- Caballero) Location: 08/20/2025 - Senate THIRD READING AB 736 (Wicks) The Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026. (Amended 04/10/2025) Under existing law, there are programs providing assistance for, among other things, emergency housing, multifamily housing, farmworker housing, home ownership for very low and low-income households, and downpayment assistance for first-time home buyers. Existing law also authorizes the issuance of bonds in specified amounts pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law and requires that proceeds from the sale of these bonds be used to finance various existing housing programs, capital outlay related to infill development, brownfield cleanup that promotes infill development, and housing-related parks. This bill would enact the Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026, which, if adopted, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $10,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law. Proceeds from the sale of these bonds would be used to finance programs to fund affordable rental housing and home ownership programs, including, among others, the Multifamily Housing Program, the CalHome Program, and the Joe Serna, Jr. Farmworker Housing Grant Program. This bill contains other related provisions. (Based on 04/10/2025 text) Location: 06/04/2025 - Senate Rules AB 996 (Pellerin) Public Resources: sea level rise plans. (Amended 05/23/2025) Existing law requires local governments lying in whole or in part within the coastal zone or within the jurisdiction of the San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission to, on or before January 1, 2034, develop a sea level rise plan with specified required content as part of a local coastal program that is subject to approval by the California Coastal Commission or the San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission. This bill would authorize the applicable commission, when approving a local coastal plan or an amendment to a local coastal plan, to deem existing sea level rise information or plans prepared by a local government to satisfy the content requirements for a sea level rise plan. The bill would provide that local governments are encouraged, on or before January 1, 2029, to consult with the California Coastal Commission, in a Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 42 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 20 voluntary early consultation, regarding sea level rise plans in the preparation of a local coastal program or an amendment to a local coastal program. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #507 S-SPECIAL CONSENT CALENDAR NO. 17 Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate CONSENT CALENDAR Position: Support Notes1: 5.19.25 CP tagged as watch for the city. 6.16.25 CP tagged as support . 6.19.25 CP sent letter to the city. 6/24/25: SG testified in Sen NRW in support. 6.30.25: CP City signed on to a coalition letter and will not provide an individual letter. 7.7.25 CP testified in Sen Appr AB 1007 (Rubio, Blanca) Land use: development project review. (Amended 08/29/2025) Existing law, the Permit Streamlining Act, requires a public agency that is the lead agency for a development project to approve or disapprove a development project within specified time periods. The act requires a public agency that is a responsible agency for specified development projects to approve or disapprove the project within 90 days of the date on which the lead agency has approved the project or within 90 days of the date on which the completed application has been received and accepted as complete by the lead agency, whichever is longer. This bill would reduce the time period that a responsible agency is required to approve or disapprove a project, as described above, from 90 days to 45 days, except as provided. By increasing the duties of local officials, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 08/29/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #414 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate THIRD READING AB 1154 (Carrillo) Junior accessory dwelling units. (Amended 07/03/2025) The Planning and Zoning Law, among other things, provides for the creation of junior accessory dwelling units by local ordinance, or, if a local agency has not adopted an ordinance, by ministerial approval, in accordance with specified standards and conditions. Existing law requires an ordinance that provides for the creation of a junior accessory dwelling unit to, among other things, require owner-occupancy in the single-family residence in which the junior accessory dwelling unit is permitted. Under this bill, that owner-occupancy requirement would apply only if the junior accessory dwelling unit has shared sanitation facilities with the existing structure. The bill would require an ordinance that provides for the creation of a junior accessory dwelling unit to require that a rental of a junior accessory dwelling unit be for a term longer than 30 days. By imposing new duties on local governments with respect to the approval of junior accessory dwelling units, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/03/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #128 A-CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 43 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 21 Location: 09/02/2025 - Assembly CONCURRENCE Position: Watch AB 1308 (Hoover) Residential building permits: inspections: Housing Accountability Act. (Amended 07/10/2025) Existing law, the State Housing Law, establishes statewide construction and occupancy standards for buildings used for human habitation. Existing law requires a county’s or city’s building department to enforce the State Housing Law and the California Building Standards Code, and other rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the State Housing Law pertaining to standards for buildings used for human habitation. Existing law requires a county or city, upon the applicant’s request, to contract with or employ temporarily a private entity or person to check the plans and specifications submitted with an application for a residential building permit to comply with the State Housing Law or local ordinances adopted pursuant to the State Housing Law, when the building department takes more than 30 days, as specified, to complete the plan check. Existing law authorizes an enforcement agency to inspect any building to secure compliance with the State Housing Law and the California Building Standards Code, and other rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the State Housing Law. This bill would require the building department to conduct an inspection of the permitted work for specified new residential constructions of a building and residential additions to an existing building within 10 business days of receiving a notice of the completion of the permitted work authorized by a building permit issued for those projects. By imposing new duties on local agencies, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/10/2025 text) Location: 08/28/2025 - Senate DESK SB 9 (Arreguín) Accessory Dwelling Units: ordinances. (Amended 06/19/2025) The Planning and Zoning Law provides for the creation of an accessory dwelling unit by local ordinance, or, if a local agency has not adopted an ordinance, by ministerial approval, in accordance with specified standards. The law requires a local agency to submit an accessory dwelling unit ordinance to the Department of Housing and Community Development within 60 days after adoption. The law authorizes the department to submit written findings to a local agency as to whether the ordinance complies with the standards. If the department finds that the ordinance does not comply with the standards, the law requires the department to provide a local agency reasonable time, no longer than 30 days, to respond to its findings. If the local agency does not amend its ordinance in response to those findings or does not adopt a resolution with findings explaining the reason the ordinance complies with the standards and addressing the department’s findings, the law requires the department to notify the local agency and authorizes the department to notify the Attorney General that the local agency is in violation of state law. This bill would invalidate the ordinance if the local agency fails to submit a copy of the ordinance to the department within 60 days of adoption or fails to respond to the department’s findings that the ordinance does not comply with the standards within 30 days, as described above. (Based on 06/19/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #37 S-UNFINISHED BUSINESS Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 44 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 22 Location: 08/28/2025 - Senate CONCURRENCE Position: Watch SB 79 (Wiener) Housing development: transit-oriented development. (Amended 09/02/2025) Existing law, the Planning and Zoning Law, requires each county and city to adopt a comprehensive, long-term general plan for the physical development of the county or city, and specified land outside its boundaries, that contains certain mandatory elements, including a housing element. Existing law requires that the housing element consist of an identification and analysis of existing and projected housing needs and a statement of goals, policies, quantified objectives, financial resources, and scheduled programs for the preservation, improvement, and development of housing, as specified. Existing law requires that the housing element include, among other things, an assessment of housing needs and an inventory of resources and constraints that are relevant to the meeting of these needs, including an inventory of land suitable for residential development, as provided. Existing law, for the 4th and subsequent revisions of the housing element, requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to determine the existing and projected need for housing for each region, as specified, and requires the appropriate council of local governments, or the department for cities and counties without a council of governments, to adopt a final regional housing need plan that allocates a share of the regional housing need to each locality in the region. Existing law requires the inventory of land to be used to identify sites throughout the community that can be developed for housing within the planning period and that are sufficient to provide for the jurisdiction’s share of the regional housing need. Existing law requires each local government to revise its housing element in accordance with a specified schedule. This bill would require that a housing development project, as defined, within a specified distance of a transit-oriented development (TOD) stop, as defined, be an allowed use as a transit-oriented housing development on any site zoned for residential, mixed, or commercial development, if the development complies with applicable requirements, as specified. Among these requirements, the bill would require a project to include at least 5 dwelling units and establish requirements concerning height limits, density, and floor area ratio in accordance with a development’s proximity to specified tiers of TOD stops, as provided. The bill would provide that, for the purposes of the Housing Accountability Act, a proposed development consistent with the applicable standards of these provisions as well as applicable local objective general plan and zoning standards shall be deemed consistent, compliant, and in conformity with prescribed requirements, as specified. The bill would provide that a local government that denies a project meeting the requirements of these provisions located in a high-resource area, as defined, would be presumed in violation of the Housing Accountability Act, as specified, and immediately liable for penalties, beginning on January 1, 2027, as provided. These provisions would not apply to a local agency until July 1, 2026, except as specified. The bill would specify that a development proposed pursuant to these provisions is eligible for streamlined, ministerial approval pursuant to specified law, except that the bill would exempt a project under these provisions from specified requirements, and would specify that the project is required to comply with certain affordability requirements, under that law. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #15 A-SECOND READING FILE -- SENATE BILLS Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 45 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 23 Location: 08/20/2025 - Assembly SECOND READING Position: Oppose Notes1: 3/18/25: DC tagged as oppose. 3/23/25: CP sent draft letter to the City. 4/4/25: EN received final letter, submitted to Senate Housing and Senate Local Government, and sent to delegation. 4/24/25: DC submitted letter to Sen LG. 5.15.25 CP sent to delegation 7/1/25: DC submitted to Asm HCD and sent to Assemblymember Boerner. 7/2/25: Council Member Melanie Burkholder testified in opposition in Assembly HCD. 7.4.25 CP submitted to Asm. Local Gov. 7/10/25: DC submitted to Asm LG, Asm HCD, and Asm Nat Resources. 7/16/25 CP testified in Asm LG. SB 92 (Blakespear) Housing development: density bonuses. (Amended 07/07/2025) Existing law, commonly referred to as the Density Bonus Law, requires a city or county to provide a developer that proposes a housing development, as defined, within the city or county with a density bonus, other incentives or concessions, and waivers or reductions of development standards, as specified, if the developer agrees to construct specified units and meets other requirements. This bill would specify that a concession and incentive shall not result in a proposed project, as prescribed, with a specified commercial floor area ratio. The bill would also specify that certain provisions of the Density Bonus Law do not require a city, county, or city and county to approve, grant a concession or incentive requiring approval of, or waive or reduce development standards otherwise applicable to, transient lodging as part of a housing development, except as specified. (Based on 07/07/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #173 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Ward) Location: 08/18/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Position: Support Notes1: CP: 6.20.25: Sent letter to city 7/1/25: DC submitted to Asm HCD and sent to Assemblymember Boerner. 7/2/25: Council Member Melanie Burkholder testified in support in Assembly HCD. 7/10/25: DC submitted to Asm LG and Asm HCD and sent to delegation and Gov's office. 7/16/25 CP testified in Asm. LG. SB 262 (Wahab) Housing element: prohousing designations: prohousing local policies. (Amended 08/28/2025) Existing law, the Planning and Zoning Law, requires each county and city to adopt a comprehensive, long-term general plan for the physical development of the county or city, and specified land outside its boundaries, that includes, among other specified mandatory elements, a housing element. Existing law requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to determine whether the housing element is in substantial compliance with those provisions. Existing law requires the department to designate jurisdictions as prohousing pursuant to emergency regulations adopted by the department, as prescribed. Existing law requires that jurisdictions that are prohousing and that are in substantial compliance with specified provisions be awarded additional points or preference in the scoring of applications for specified state Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 46 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 24 programs. Existing law defines “prohousing local policies” for these purposes and specifies a nonexhaustive list of examples of those policies, including local financial incentives for housing and adoption of zoning allowing for use by right for residential and mixed-use development. This bill would include in the definition of “prohousing local policies” policies that keep people housed, and would include additional examples of prohousing local policies under the above-described provisions, as specified. (Based on 08/28/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #190 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Ahrens) Location: 08/21/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING SB 346 (Durazo) Local agencies: transient occupancy taxes: short-term rental facilitator. (Enrollment 09/02/2025) Existing law authorizes a local authority, by ordinance or resolution, to regulate the occupancy of a room or rooms, or other living space, in a hotel, inn, tourist home or house, motel, or other lodging for a period of less than 30 days. This bill would authorize a local agency, defined to mean a city, county, or city and county, to enact an ordinance to require a short-term rental facilitator, as defined, to report, in the form and manner prescribed by the local agency, the physical address, including 9-digit ZIP Code, of each short-term rental, as defined, during the reporting period. The bill would also authorize a local agency to request additional information, as provided, when the physical address is not sufficient for the local agency to identify a specific short-term rental. The bill would authorize the local agency to impose an administrative fine or penalty for failure to file the report, and would authorize the local agency to initiate an audit of a short-term rental facilitator, as described. The bill would require a short-term rental facilitator, in a jurisdiction that has adopted an ordinance, to include in the listing of a short-term rental any applicable local license number associated with the short-term rental and any transient occupancy tax certification issued by a local agency. The bill would state these provisions do not preempt a local agency from adopting an ordinance that regulates short-term rentals, short-term rental facilitators, or the payment and collection of transient occupancy taxes in a manner that differs from those described in the bill. (Based on 07/07/2025 text) Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate ENROLLMENT Position: Support Notes1: 4.16.25 CP Tagged support, Dani drafting letter 4.21.25 CP sent to city 5/6/25: EN testified in support in Senate Judiciary. 5.12.25 CP submitted letter 5.15.25 CP sent to delegation 6/11/25: DC submitted to Assembly Local Government. 7.2.25 DH testified Asm Loc Gov 7/3/25: DC submitted to Asm Local Gov. 7/3/25: DC submitted to Asm Jud and Asm Local Gov. 7/15/25: CS testified in Asm Judiciary. SB 358 (Becker) Mitigation Fee Act: mitigating vehicular traffic impacts. (Amended 07/07/2025) Existing law, the Mitigation Fee Act, imposes various requirements with respect to the establishment, increase, or imposition of a fee by a local agency as a condition of approval of a development project. Existing law requires a local agency that imposes a fee on a housing development for the purpose of mitigating vehicular traffic impacts to set the rate for that fee, if the Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 47 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 25 housing development satisfies all of certain prescribed characteristics, to reflect a lower rate of automobile trip generation associated with such housing developments in comparison with housing developments without the prescribed characteristics, unless the local agency adopts findings after a public hearing establishing that the housing development, even with those characteristics, would not generate fewer automobile trips than a housing development without those characteristics. This bill would require those findings to be supported by substantial evidence in the record before or as part of the housing development project approval process. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/07/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #193 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Ward) Location: 08/21/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Position: Oppose Notes1: 4.16.25 CP tagged as oppose 4.21.25 CP sent letter to the City. 4/30/25: EN testified in opposition Senate Local Government. 5.12.25 CP submitted letter 5.15.25 CP sent to delegation 7.2.25 CP testified in Asm Loc Gov 7/3/25: DC submitted to Asm LG. SB 417 (Cabaldon) The Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026. (Introduced 02/18/2025) Under existing law, there are programs providing assistance for, among other things, emergency housing, multifamily housing, farmworker housing, home ownership for very low and low-income households, and downpayment assistance for first-time home buyers. Existing law also authorizes the issuance of bonds in specified amounts pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law and requires that proceeds from the sale of these bonds be used to finance various existing housing programs, capital outlay related to infill development, brownfield cleanup that promotes infill development, and housing-related parks. This bill would enact the Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026, which, if adopted, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $10,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law. Proceeds from the sale of these bonds would be used to finance programs to fund affordable rental housing and home ownership programs, including, among others, the Multifamily Housing Program, the CalHome Program, and the Joe Serna, Jr. Farmworker Housing Grant Program. This bill would provide for submission of the bond act to the voters at the June 2, 2026, statewide primary election, in accordance with specified law. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. (Based on 02/18/2025 text) Location: 02/18/2025 - Senate Rules SB 543 (McNerney) Accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units. (Enrollment 09/02/2025) Existing law, the Planning and Zoning Law, among other things, provides for the creation by ordinance, or by ministerial approval if the local agency has not adopted an ordinance, of an accessory dwelling unit (ADU) or a junior accessory dwelling unit (JADU) in accordance with specified standards and conditions. Existing law defines the term “junior accessory dwelling unit” for these purposes to mean a unit that is no more than 500 square feet in size and contained entirely within a single-family structure. This bill would revise the definition of a “junior accessory Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 48 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 26 dwelling unit” to require the size of a JADU to be no more than 500 square feet of interior livable space. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/08/2025 text) Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate ENROLLMENT SB 838 (Durazo) Housing Accountability Act: housing development projects. (Amended 07/17/2025) Existing law, the Housing Accountability Act, among other things, prohibits a local agency from disapproving, or conditioning approval in a manner that renders infeasible, a housing development project for very low, low-, or moderate-income households unless the local agency makes written findings as to one of certain sets of conditions, as specified. Existing law defines, for its purposes, a housing development project as a use consisting of, among other things, mixed-use developments consisting of residential and nonresidential uses meeting one of several conditions, including that at least 2/3 of the new or converted square footage is designated for residential use. This bill would revise the definition of “housing development project” to, in the case of mixed-use developments with at least 2/3 of the new or converted square footage designated for residential use, require that no portion of the project be designated for use as a hotel, motel, bed and breakfast inn, or other transient lodging, except as specified. (Based on 07/17/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #177 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS Location: 08/18/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Notes1: 4/11/25 CP tagged for the city. Open Meetings and Transparency SB 707 (Durazo) Open meetings: meeting and teleconference requirements. (Amended 09/02/2025) Existing law, the Ralph M. Brown Act, requires, with specified exceptions, that all meetings of a legislative body, as defined, of a local agency be open and public and that all persons be permitted to attend and participate. This bill would, beginning July 1, 2026, and until January 1, 2030, require an eligible legislative body, as defined, to comply with additional meeting requirements, including that, except as specified, all open and public meetings include an opportunity for members of the public to attend via a 2-way telephonic service or a 2-way audiovisual platform, as defined, and that the eligible legislative body take specified actions to encourage residents to participate in public meetings, as specified. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #77 A-SECOND READING FILE -- SENATE BILLS Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 49 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 27 Location: 08/20/2025 - Assembly SECOND READING Position: Oppose Unless Amended Notes1: 3/18/25: DC tagged as watch. 8/18/25: EN received oppose unless amended letter, tagged as oppose unless amended, and submitted to portal. 8/18/25: DC sent letter to City's delegation and Gov's office. Public Safety and EMS AB 237 (Patel) Crimes: threats. (Amended 07/03/2025) Existing law makes it a crime to willfully threaten to commit a crime that will result in death or great bodily injury to another person, with the specific intent that the statement is to be taken as a threat that, on its face and under the circumstances in which it is made, is so unequivocal, unconditional, immediate, and specific as to convey to the person threatened a gravity of purpose and an immediate prospect of execution of the threat, and thereby reasonably causes the threatened person to be in sustained fear for their own safety or the safety of their immediate family, as defined. Under existing law, this crime is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for no more than one year for a misdemeanor, or by imprisonment in state prison for a felony. This bill would make it a crime for a person to willfully threaten, by any means, including, but not limited to, an image or threat posted or published on an internet web page, to commit a crime at specified locations, including a daycare and workplace, with specific intent that the statement is be taken as a threat, even if there is no intent of actually carrying it out, if the threat, on its face and under the circumstances in which it is made is so unequivocal, unconditional, immediate, and specific as to convey to the person or persons threatened a gravity of purpose and an immediate prospect of execution of the threat, and if the threat causes a person or person to reasonably be in sustained fear for their own safety or the safety of others at the specified locations. This bill would make this crime, for a person 18 years of age or older, punishable as a wobbler by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one year or by imprisonment in the county jail for 16 months or 2 or 3 years. If a person under 18 years of age commits this crime, the bill would require the person to be referred to specified services in lieu of being declared a ward of the court, if eligible. If the person is ineligible, the bill would require the offense to be punished as a misdemeanor. By creating a new crime and imposing additional duties on local governments, this bill would create a state- mandated local program. This bill contains other existing laws. (Based on 07/03/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #236 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE Location: 08/29/2025 - Senate THIRD READING Position: Support Notes1: Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 50 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 28 6.3.25 CP Drafted letter of support for Senate Public Safety Committee 6.16.25 CP tagged support 6.19.25 CP sent to city 7.1.25 CP Testified in Support in Sen Pub Saf 7/1/25: DC submitted to Sen PS and sent to Senator Blakespear. 7.1.25 CP Testified in Senate Public Safety 8/18/25: EN testified in Senate Appropriations in support on behalf of the City. AB 379 (Schultz) Crimes: prostitution. (Chaptered 07/30/2025) Current existing law, a person who solicits, or who agrees to engage in, or who engages in, any act of prostitution is guilty of disorderly conduct, a misdemeanor. Under existing law, if the person solicited was under 16 years of age, or if the person solicited was under 18 years of age at the time of the offense and the person solicited was a victim of human trafficking, the offense is punishable as a misdemeanor by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one year and a fine not to exceed $10,000 or as a felony by imprisonment in the county jail for 16 months or 2 or 3 years. This bill would additionally make that increased punishment applicable if the solicited minor was more than 3 years younger than the defendant at the time of the offense. The bill would require a defendant subject to that increased punishment, if granted probation, to successfully complete an education program on human trafficking and the exploitation of children, as specified. The bill would make it a misdemeanor for any person to loiter in any public place with the intent to purchase commercial sex, as specified. The bill would make any person who violates that crime or who commits prostitution in exchange for providing compensation, money, or anything of value to the other person subject to an additional fine of $1,000, and would establish the Survivor Support Fund and require that additional fine be deposited in the fund. The bill would require the California Victim Compensation Board to establish a grant program to provide grants to community-based organizations that provide direct services and outreach to victims of sex trafficking and exploitation, and would, upon appropriation by the Legislature, authorize moneys in the Survivor Support Fund to be used for the purposes of that grant program. By creating a new crime and increasing the punishment of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. (Based on 07/30/2025 text) Location: 07/30/2025 - Assembly CHAPTERED Position: Support Notes1: 6.16.25 CP tagged as support 6.19.25 CP sent to city 7/1/25: DC submitted to Sen Appr and sent to Senator Blakespear. 7.7.25 CP testified in Senate Appr. AB 438 (Hadwick) Authorized emergency vehicles. (Amended 05/29/2025) Existing law authorizes the Commissioner of the California Highway Patrol to issue authorized emergency vehicle permits for certain vehicles, including any vehicle owned and operated by a public utility and any vehicle owned and operated by a fire company, as specified, upon a finding that the vehicle is used in responding to emergency calls for fire or law enforcement, the immediate preservation of life or property, or the apprehension of law violators. This bill would authorize the commissioner to issue an emergency vehicle permit to any vehicle owned by a county, city, or city and county office of emergency services only while that vehicle is being used by a public employee who is employed by the office in responding to any disaster. (Based on 05/29/2025 text) Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 51 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 29 Calendar: 09/03/25 #116 A-CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS Location: 09/02/2025 - Assembly CONCURRENCE AB 1127 (Gabriel) Firearms: converter pistols. (Amended 08/29/2025) Existing law prohibits any person from selling, leasing, or transferring any firearm unless the person is licensed as a firearms dealer, as specified. Existing law prescribes certain requirements and prohibitions for licensed firearms dealers. A violation of any of these requirements or prohibitions is grounds for forfeiture of a firearms dealer’s license. For purposes of these provisions, existing law defines “machinegun” to mean, among other definitions, any weapon that shoots or is designed to shoot automatically more than one shot, without manual reloading, by a single function of the trigger. This bill would prohibit a licensed firearms dealer to sell, offer for sale, exchange, give, transfer, or deliver any semiautomatic machinegun-convertible pistol, except as specified. For these purposes, the bill would define “machinegun-convertible pistol” as any semiautomatic pistol with a cruciform trigger bar that can be readily converted by hand or with common household tools into a machinegun by the installation or attachment of a pistol converter, as specified, and “pistol converter” as any device or instrument that, when installed in or attached to the rear of the slide of a semiautomatic pistol, replaces the backplate and interferes with the trigger mechanism and thereby enables the pistol to shoot automatically more than one shot by a single function of the trigger. The bill would make a violation of these provisions punishable by a fine, a 2nd violation punishable by a fine that may result in a suspension or revocation of the dealer’s license and removal from certain centralized lists maintained by the Department of Justice, and a 3rd violation punishable as a misdemeanor that shall result in the revocation of the dealer’s license and removal from certain centralized lists. (Based on 08/29/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #426 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE (Floor Mgr.- Blakespear) Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate THIRD READING AB 1178 (Pacheco) Peace officers: confidentiality of records. (Amended 08/29/2025) Existing law, the California Public Records Act, generally requires public records to be open for inspection by the public. Existing law provides numerous exceptions to this requirement. Under existing law, the personnel records of peace officers and custodial officers are confidential and not subject to public inspection. Existing law provides certain exemptions to this confidentiality, including the reports, investigations, and findings of certain incidents involving the use of force by a peace officer. Existing law authorizes an agency to redact the records disclosed for specified purposes including, among others, to remove personal data or information, as specified, and where there is a specific, articulable, and particularized reason to believe that disclosure of the record would pose a significant danger to the physical safety of the peace officer, custodial officer, or another person. This bill would require a court in an action to compel disclosure pursuant to specified provisions, in determining whether there is a specific, articulable, and particularized reason to believe that disclosure of the record would pose a significant danger to the physical safety of a person, to consider whether a particular peace officer’s duties demand anonymity. (Based on 08/29/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #428 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 52 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 30 Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate THIRD READING SB 28 (Umberg) Treatment court program standards. (Amended 05/23/2025) Existing law, the Drug Court Programs Act, authorizes counties to implement a drug court program, that, if implemented, requires a county alcohol and drug program administrator and the presiding judge in the county to develop a plan that includes, among other things, drug courts for juvenile offenders and drug courts for parents of children in certain family law cases. Existing law requires counties and courts that opt to have treatment court programs to design and operate the programs in accordance with state and national guidelines. Existing law requires the Judicial Council to, by no later than January 1, 2026, revise the standards of judicial administration to reflect state and nationally recognized best practices and guidelines for collaborative programs including those described in these provisions. Existing law, the Treatment-Mandated Felony Act, an initiative measure enacted by the voters as Proposition 36 at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election, authorizes certain defendants convicted of specified felonies or misdemeanors to participate in a treatment program, upon court approval, in lieu of a jail or prison sentence, or grant of probation with jail as a condition of probation, if specified criteria are met. The Legislature may amend this initiative by a statute passed in each house by a rollcall vote entered in the journal, 2/3 of the membership concurring, or by a statute that becomes effective only when approved by the voters. This bill would include a new standard that, as part of the treatment court program, a drug addiction expert, as defined, conducts a substance abuse and mental health evaluation of the defendant, and submits the report to the court and the parties. The bill would remove the requirement that the Judicial Council revise the standards of judicial administration. The bill would require that a treatment program that complies with existing judicial standards be offered to a person that is eligible for treatment pursuant to the Treatment-Mandated Felony Act. By requiring the court to implement a treatment program that complies with existing judicial standards, the bill would amend that initiative statute. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Location: 06/05/2025 - Assembly Public Safety SB 524 (Arreguín) Law enforcement agencies: artificial intelligence. (Amended 09/02/2025) Existing law generally provides for the regulation of law enforcement agencies, including, among other things, requiring each local law enforcement agency to conspicuously post on their internet websites all current standards, policies, practices, operating procedures, and education and training materials that would otherwise be available to the public under specified circumstances. This bill would require each law enforcement agency to maintain a policy to require an official report prepared by a law enforcement officer or any member of a law enforcement agency that is generated using artificial intelligence either fully or partially to include specified information, including a disclosure statement and the signature of the law enforcement officer or member of a law enforcement agency who prepared the official report, as specified. If an officer or any member of an agency uses artificial intelligence to create an official report, the bill would require the first draft created to be retained for as long as the official report is retained. The bill would, except for the official report, prohibit a draft of any report created with the use of artificial intelligence from constituting an officer’s statement. The bill would require an agency utilizing artificial intelligence to generate a first draft or official report to maintain an audit trail that identifies, at a minimum, certain things, including the person who used artificial intelligence to create a report. The bill would prohibit a contracted vendor from sharing, selling, or otherwise using information provided by a law Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 53 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 31 enforcement agency to be processed by artificial intelligence, except as provided. The bill would define terms for purposes of these provisions. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #52 A-SECOND READING FILE -- SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Schultz) Location: 08/20/2025 - Assembly SECOND READING Notes1: 5.9.25 CP tagged priority SB 627 (Wiener) Law enforcement: masks. (Amended 08/21/2025) Existing law makes it a misdemeanor to wear a mask, false whiskers, or any personal disguise, as specified, with the purpose of evading or escaping discovery, recognition, or identification while committing a public offense, or for concealment, flight, evasion, or escape from arrest or conviction for any public offense. This bill would make it a crime for a law enforcement officer to wear a facial covering in the performance of their duties, except as specified. The bill would define law enforcement officer as anyone designated by California law as a peace officer and any officer or agent of a federal law enforcement agency, or any person acting on behalf of a federal law enforcement agency. The bill would make a violation of these provisions punishable as an infraction or a misdemeanor, as specified. By creating a new crime, this bill would impose a state- mandated local program. The bill would require state and local law enforcement agencies, as defined, on or before July 1, 2026, to adopt a policy to regulate the use of facial coverings pursuant to these provisions. The bill would require any law enforcement agency operating in California to maintain and publicly post a written policy limiting the use of facial coverings, as specified. The bill would exempt personnel of any agency from the crime of wearing a facial covering if an agency maintains a policy pursuant to this section. The bill would deem a policy consistent with these provisions for the purposes of that exception unless a member of the public, an oversight body, or a local governing authority challenges it. The bill would also impose a specified civil penalty against certain officers for tortious conduct, including, but not limited to, false imprisonment or false arrest of an individual while wearing a facial covering. The bill would, if the agency does not address deficiencies within 90 days, authorize the complaining party to proceed to a court of competent jurisdiction for a judicial determination of the exemption, as specified. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 08/21/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #212 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Carrillo) Location: 08/25/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Notes1: 6.16.25 tagged for check in SB 635 (Durazo) Food vendors and facilities: enforcement activities. (Amended 09/02/2025) Existing law authorizes a local authority, as defined, to adopt a program to regulate sidewalk vendors if the program complies with specified standards. These standards include restricting the local authority from requiring a sidewalk vendor to operate within specific parts of the public right- of-way, except when that restriction is directly related to objective health, safety, or welfare Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 54 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 32 concerns. A violation of these provisions is punishable only by an administrative fine, as specified. This bill would prohibit a local authority, except as otherwise required by federal law, from providing voluntary consent to an immigration enforcement agent to access, review, or obtain certain records of the local authority that include personally identifiable information of any sidewalk vendors in the jurisdiction without a subpoena or judicial warrant. The bill would also prohibit a local authority and its personnel from disclosing or providing in writing, verbally, or in any other manner personally identifiable information of any sidewalk vendor that is requested for purposes of immigration enforcement, except pursuant to a valid judicial warrant. The bill would define “personally identifiable information,” for these purposes, to include an individual’s name, business name, home address, business address, birthdate, telephone number, California driver’s license or identification, and other related information. The bill would also define “immigration enforcement” for these purposes. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #65 A-SECOND READING FILE -- SENATE BILLS Location: 08/20/2025 - Assembly SECOND READING SB 680 (Rubio) Sex offender registration: unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor. (Amended 05/23/2025) Existing law, the Sex Offender Registration Act (act), requires a person convicted of specified crimes to register with law enforcement as a sex offender while residing in California or while attending school or working in California, as specified. Existing law establishes 3 tiers of registration based on specified criteria, for periods of at least 10 years, at least 20 years, and life, respectively, for a conviction of specified sex offenses. Existing law exempts from mandatory registration under the act a person convicted of certain offenses involving minors if the person is not more than 10 years older than the minor and if that offense is the only one requiring the person to register. A willful failure to register, as required by the act, is a misdemeanor or felony, depending on the underlying offense. This bill would require offenders convicted of engaging in an act of unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor who is more than 3 years younger than the offender or, if the offender was 21 years of age or older, engaging in an act of unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor who is under 16 years of age, if the offense occurred on or after January 1, 2026, to register for 10 years as a tier one offender under the act, unless the offender was not more than 10 years older than the minor and if that offense is the only one requiring the offender to register. By expanding the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 05/23/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #288 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS (Floor Mgr.- Krell) Location: 09/02/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Transportation and Public Works Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 55 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 33 AB 382 (Berman) Pedestrian safety: school zones: speed limits. (Amended 06/26/2025) Existing law establishes a prima facie speed limit of 25 miles per hour when approaching or passing a school building or grounds contiguous to a highway or when the school grounds are not separated from the highway, as specified. Existing law authorizes a local authority, by ordinance or resolution, to reduce the prima facie speed limit based on an engineering and traffic survey, as specified. This bill would, notwithstanding the above provision and until January 1, 2029, authorize a local authority, by ordinance or resolution, to determine and declare a prima facie speed limit of 20 miles per hour in a school zone. The bill would, beginning on January 1, 2029, establish a prima facie speed limit of 20 miles per hour in a school zone, as defined, subject to specified conditions, including, among others, when a school speed limit sign states “children are present” and children are present, as defined, and when a school speed limit sign states specific hours, as specified. By establishing new prima facie speed limits in school zones that would require changes to local speed limit signs, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 06/26/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #246 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE Location: 08/29/2025 - Senate THIRD READING AB 440 (Ramos) Suicide prevention. (Amended 04/10/2025) Existing law authorizes the State Department of Public Health to establish the Office of Suicide Prevention. Existing law authorizes the office, if established, to perform certain functions, including, among others, conducting state-level assessment of regional and statewide suicide prevention policies and practices and reporting on progress to reduce rates of suicide. This bill would require the office to work with the Department of Transportation to identify cost-effective strategies to reduce suicides and suicide attempts on the state’s bridges and roadways. This bill would require the office to prepare and submit a report to the Legislature and specified policy committees on the strategies that it identifies on or before December 31, 2027. The bill would repeal its provisions on January 1, 2029. (Based on 04/10/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #482 S-SPECIAL CONSENT CALENDAR NO. 17 Location: 09/02/2025 - Senate CONSENT CALENDAR AB 545 (Davies) Vehicles: electric bicycles. (Chaptered 07/14/2025) Existing law defines an electric bicycle and classifies electric bicycles into 3 classes with different restrictions. Under existing law, a “class 1 electric bicycle” is a bicycle equipped with a motor that, among other things, provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling and ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour. Under existing law, a “class 2 electric bicycle” is a bicycle equipped with a motor that may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle and is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour. Under existing law, a “class 3 electric bicycle” is a bicycle equipped with a speedometer and a motor that, in pertinent part, provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling, and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 28 miles per hour. Existing law prohibits a person from selling a product or device that can modify the speed capability of an electric bicycle so that it no longer meets the definition of an electric bicycle. A violation of the Vehicle Code is an infraction. This bill would also prohibit a person from selling an application that Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 56 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 34 can modify the speed capability of an electric bicycle. By creating a new prohibition with respect to the modification of an electric bicycle, the violation of which is an infraction, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. (Based on 07/14/2025 text) Location: 07/14/2025 - Assembly CHAPTERED AB 965 (Dixon) Vehicles: electric bicycles. (Chaptered 07/28/2025) Existing law defines an electric bicycle and classifies electric bicycles into 3 classes with different restrictions. Under existing law, a “class 1 electric bicycle” is a bicycle equipped with a motor that, among other things, provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling and ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour. Under existing law, a “class 2 electric bicycle” is a bicycle equipped with a motor that may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle and is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour. Under existing law, a “class 3 electric bicycle” is a bicycle equipped with a speedometer and a motor that, in pertinent part, provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling, and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 28 miles per hour. Existing law prohibits a person under 16 years of age from operating a class 3 electric bicycle. A violation of this provision is punishable as an infraction. This bill would prohibit a person from selling a class 3 electric bicycle to a person under 16 years of age and would make a violation of that prohibition an infraction punishable by a fine not to exceed $250. By creating a new infraction, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/28/2025 text) Location: 07/28/2025 - Assembly CHAPTERED AB 978 (Hoover) Department of Transportation and local agencies: streets and highways: recycled materials. (Amended 07/01/2025) The California Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989 requires the Director of Transportation, upon consultation with the Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery, to review and modify all bid specifications relating to the purchase of paving materials and base, subbase, and pervious backfill materials using certain recycled materials. Existing law requires the specifications to be based on standards developed by the Department of Transportation for recycled paving materials and for recycled base, subbase, and pervious backfill materials. Existing law requires a local agency that has jurisdiction over a street or highway, to the extent feasible and cost effective, to apply standard specifications that allow for the use of recycled materials in streets and highways, except as provided. Existing law requires, until January 1, 2027, those standard specifications to allow recycled materials at or above the level allowed in the department’s standard specifications that went into effect on October 22, 2018, for specified materials. This bill would indefinitely require a local agency’s standard specifications to allow recycled materials at a level no less than the level allowed in the department’s specifications for those specified materials. If a local agency’s standard specifications do not allow for the use of recycled materials at a level that is equal to or greater than the level allowed in the department’s standard specifications on the basis that the use of those recycled materials at those levels is not feasible, the bill would authorize a person bidding on a contract to supply materials subject to those specifications to request the local agency to provide the reason for that determination upon request and would require the local agency to respond to that request, as specified. By increasing Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 57 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 35 the duties of local agencies, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/01/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #101 S-ASSEMBLY BILLS - THIRD READING FILE (Floor Mgr.- Strickland) Location: 07/08/2025 - Senate THIRD READING SB 71 (Wiener) California Environmental Quality Act: exemptions: transit projects. (Amended 09/02/2025) The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires a lead agency, as defined, to prepare, or cause to be prepared, and certify the completion of an environmental impact report on a project that it proposes to carry out or approve that may have a significant effect on the environment or to adopt a negative declaration if it finds that the project will not have that effect. CEQA also requires a lead agency to prepare a mitigated negative declaration for a project that may have a significant effect on the environment if revisions in the project would avoid or mitigate that effect and there is no substantial evidence that the project, as revised, would have a significant effect on the environment. CEQA, until January 1, 2030, exempts from its requirements active transportation plans, pedestrian plans, or bicycle transportation plans for the restriping of streets and highways, bicycle parking and storage, signal timing to improve street and highway intersection operations, and the related signage for bicycles, pedestrians, and vehicles. This bill would extend the operation of the above-mentioned exemption indefinitely. The bill would also exempt a transit comprehensive operational analysis, as defined, a transit route readjustment, or other transit agency route addition, elimination, or modification, from the requirements of CEQA. Because a lead agency would be required to determine whether a plan qualifies for this exemption, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 09/02/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #14 A-SECOND READING FILE -- SENATE BILLS Location: 08/20/2025 - Assembly SECOND READING SB 274 (Cervantes) Automated license plate recognition systems. (Amended 07/17/2025) Existing law prohibits a public agency, which includes the state, a city, a county, a city and county, or any agency or political subdivision of the state, a city, a county, or a city and county, including, but not limited to, a law enforcement agency, from selling, sharing, or transferring automated license plate recognition (ALPR) information, except to another public agency, and only as otherwise permitted by law. Existing law defines ALPR information as information or data collected through the use of an ALPR system. This bill would provide that “public agency” does not include a transportation agency, as specified. The bill would authorize a law enforcement agency to use ALPR information only for purposes of locating vehicles or persons when either are reasonably suspected of being involved in the commission of a public offense. The bill would prohibit a public agency from retaining ALPR information for more than 60 days after the date of collection if it does not match information on an authorized hot list, as defined, and as of January 1, 2026, would require a public agency to delete all ALPR information that has been held for more than 60 days and does not match information on an authorized hot list within 14 days. By imposing new requirements on public agencies, which include local agencies, this bill would impose a state- Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 58 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 36 mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 07/17/2025 text) Calendar: 09/03/25 #239 A-THIRD READING FILE - SENATE BILLS Location: 09/02/2025 - Assembly THIRD READING Sept. 9, 2025 Item #2 Page 59 of 59 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP •PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM City of Carlsbad Legislative Subcommittee September 9, 2025 CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Sharon Gonsalves, Managing Director, California Public Policy Group -PPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM 2025 Legislative Calendar •January 10—Governor’s budget proposal •January 24—Last day to submit bill requests to the Office of Legislative Counsel •February 21—Bill introduction deadline •April 11-18—Legislative spring recess •Mid-May—Governor’s May budget revise •June 6—House of origin deadline •June 15—Legislature must pass FY 25-26 Budget •June 30—Governor must sign FY 25-26 Budget •September 12—Last day for the Legislature to pass bills •October 12—Last day for the Governor to sign or veto bills ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Budget Update •Assembly Budget Committee is meeting Tuesday morning to review and discuss September Trailer Bills •15-20 budget related bills will be posted before midnight to meet the 72 hours print rule. •Bills serve as clean up to the June budget package. •Proposition 4 climate bond appropriations is included in the Public Resources Trailer bill as well state funding in response to federal actions. ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use AB 87 (Boerner) Housing development: density bonuses. This bill would specify that certain provisions of the Density Bonus Law do not require a city, county, or city and county to approve, grant a concession or incentive requiring approval of, or waive or reduce development standards otherwise applicable to, transient lodging as part of a housing development. Status: Enrolled Position: Support SB 92 (Blakespear) Housing development: density bonuses. The bill would also specify that certain provisions of the Density Bonus Law do not require a city, county, or city and county to approve, grant a concession or incentive requiring approval of, or waive or reduce development standards otherwise applicable to, transient lodging as part of a housing development. This bill would specify that a concession and incentive shall not result in a proposed project with a specified commercial floor area ratio. Status: Senate Unfinished Business Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use AB 253 (Ward) California Residential Private Permitting Review Act: residential building permits. This bill, the California Residential Private Permitting Review Act, would allows an applicant for small residential building permits to contract with or employ a private professional provider to check plans and specifications if specified time periods elapse. This bill sunsets its provisions in 2036. This bill also requires a county or city to prepare a residential building permit fee schedule and post the schedule on the county’s or city’s internet website, if the county or city prescribes residential building permit fees. Status: Senate Floor Position: Oppose ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use SB 79 (Wiener) Housing development: transit-oriented development. This bill would require that a housing development project within a specified distance of a transit-oriented development (TOD) stop be an allowed use as a transit-oriented housing development on any site zoned for residential, mixed, or commercial development, if the development complies with applicable requirements. The bill would provide that, for the purposes of the Housing Accountability Act, a proposed development consistent with the applicable standards of these provisions as well as applicable local objective general plan and zoning standards shall be deemed consistent, compliant, and in conformity with prescribed requirements. The bill would provide that a local government that denies a project meeting the requirements of these provisions located in a high-resource area, would be presumed in violation of the Housing Accountability Act and immediately liable for penalties, beginning on January 1, 2027. Status: Assembly Floor Position: Oppose ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use AB 650 (Papan) Planning and zoning: housing element: regional housing needs allocation. Existing law requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to develop a standardized reporting format for programs and actions taken pursuant to the requirement to affirmatively further fair housing. This bill would require the department to develop the above-described standardized reporting format on or before December 31, 2026. Status:Senate Floor Position: Support AB 610 (Alvarez) Housing element: governmental constraints: disclosure statement. This bill would require the housing element to include a potential and actual governmental constraints disclosure statement that contains an identification of each new or amended potential or actual governmental constraint, or revision increasing the stringency of a governmental constraint, that was adopted after the due date of the previous housing element and before submittal of the current draft housing element to the department. Status:Senate Floor Position: Oppose ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use SB 346 (Durazo) Local agencies: transient occupancy taxes: short-term rental facilitator. This bill would authorize a local agency to enact an ordinance to require a short-term rental facilitator to report the physical address, including 9-digit ZIP Code, of each short-term rental, during the reporting period. The bill would also authorize a local agency to request additional information when the physical address is not sufficient for the local agency to identify a specific short-term rental. The bill would authorize the local agency to impose an administrative fine or penalty for failure to file the report and authorize the local agency to initiate an audit of a short- term rental facilitator. The bill would require a short-term rental facilitator, in a jurisdiction that has adopted an ordinance, to include in the listing of a short-term rental any applicable local license number associated with the short-term rental and any transient occupancy tax certification issued by a local agency. Status: Senate Enrollment Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use SB 358 (Becker) Mitigation Fee Act: Vehicular Traffic Impacts Current law requires a local agency that imposes a fee on a housing development for the purpose of mitigating vehicular traffic impacts to set the rate for that fee, if the housing development satisfies all of certain prescribed characteristics, to reflect a lower rate of automobile trip generation associated with such housing developments in comparison with housing developments without the prescribed characteristics, unless the local agency adopts findings after a public hearing establishing that the housing development, even with those characteristics, would not generate fewer automobile trips than a housing development without those characteristics. This bill would require those findings to be supported by substantial evidence in the record before or as part of the housing development project approval process. Status: Enrolled Position: Oppose ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Public Safety AB 237 (Patel) Crimes: threats. This bill would make it a crime for a person to willfully threaten, by any means, including, but not limited to, an image or threat posted or published on an internet web page, to commit a crime at specified locations, including a daycare and workplace, with specific intent that the statement is be taken as a threat, even if there is no intent of actually carrying it out, if the threat, on its face and under the circumstances in which it is made is so unequivocal, unconditional, immediate, and specific as to convey to the person or persons threatened a gravity of purpose and an immediate prospect of execution of the threat, and if the threat causes a person or person to reasonably be in sustained fear for their own safety or the safety of others at the specified locations. Status: Senate Floor Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Public Safety AB 379 (Schultz) Crimes: prostitution. This bill would make an increased punishment applicable if the solicited minor was more than 3 years younger than the defendant at the time of the offense. The bill would require a defendant subject to that increased punishment, if granted probation, to successfully complete an education program on human trafficking and the exploitation of children. The bill would make it a misdemeanor for any person to loiter in any public place with the intent to purchase commercial sex. The bill would make any person who violates that crime or who commits prostitution in exchange for providing compensation, money, or anything of value to the other person subject to an additional fine of $1,000, and would establish the Survivor Support Fund and require that additional fine be deposited in the fund. The bill would require the California Victim Compensation Board to establish a grant program to provide grants to community-based organizations that provide direct services and outreach to victims of sex trafficking and exploitation, and would, upon appropriation by the Legislature, authorize moneys in the Survivor Support Fund to be used for the purposes of that grant program. Status: Assembly Chaptered Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Environment and Climate AB 996 (Pellerin) Public Resources: sea level rise plans. This bill would authorize the applicable commission, when approving a local coastal plan or an amendment to a local coastal plan, to deem existing sea level rise information or plans prepared by a local government to satisfy the content requirements for a sea level rise plan. The bill would provide that local governments are encouraged, on or before January 1, 2029, to consult with the California Coastal Commission, in a voluntary early consultation, regarding sea level rise plans in the preparation of a local coastal program or an amendment to a local coastal program. Status: Enrolled Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Health and Human Services AB 492 (Valencia) Alcohol and drug programs: licensing. Would require the State Department of Health Care Services, whenever it issues a license to operate an alcohol or other drug recovery or treatment facility, to concurrently provide written notification of the issuance of the license to the city or county in which the facility is located. The bill would require the notice to include the name and mailing address of the licensee and the location of the facility. Status: Enrolled Position; Support AB 424 (Davies) Alcohol and other drug programs: complaints. This bill would, when the department receives a complaint against a licensed alcohol or other drug recovery or treatment facility, or a complaint alleging that a facility is unlawfully operating without a license, from a member of the public, require the department to provide, within 30 10 days of the date of the complaint, notice to the person filing the complaint that the complaint has been received and to provide, upon closing the complaint, notice to the person filing the complaint that the complaint has been closed and whether the department found the facility to be in violation of the provisions governing facility licensure and regulation. Status: Enrolled Position: Support ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Labor AB 339 (Ortega) Local public employee organizations: notice requirements. This bill would require the governing body of a public agency, a board, or a commission, to give the recognized employee organization no less than 45 days’ written notice before issuing a request for proposals, request for quotes, or renewing or extending an existing contract to perform services that are within the scope of work of the job classifications represented by the recognized employee organization, subject to certain exceptions. The bill would require the notice to include specified information, including the anticipated duration of the contract. The bill would also require the public agency, if an emergency or other exigent circumstance prevents the public agency from providing the written notice described above, to provide as much advance notice as is practicable under the circumstances. Status: Enrollment Position: No Position ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Brown Act SB 707 (Durazo) Open meetings: meeting and teleconference requirements. This bill would, until January 1, 2030, require an eligible legislative body to comply with additional meeting requirements, including that, except as specified, all open and public meetings include an opportunity for members of the public to attend via a 2-way telephonic service or a 2-way audiovisual platform, as defined, and that the eligible legislative body take specified actions to encourage residents to participate in public meetings. Status: Assembly Floor Position: Oppose Unless Amended ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Redistricting & Prop 50 Legislation AB 604 (Aguiar-Curry), ACA 8 (Rivas), SB 280 (Cervantes) •The legislative package calls a special election for November 4, 2025 asking voters to approve a constitutional amendment that would temporarily supersede the congressional redistricting process in the state constitution. •Known as Proposition 50 on the ballot, the amendment proposes to put newly drawn congressional districts into effect until the next certification of those districts in 2031. •The legislative package authorizes the Department of Finance to determine the amount, currently unspecified, to be appropriated from the General Fund for implementation. •AB 604 contains the new congressional maps. •ACA 8 is the proposition (Prop 50) to voters to adopt those new congressional maps. •SB 280 calls the special election for November 4, 2025 for ACA 8 to be voted on. ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Looking Forward September – December •CPPG submitting letters requesting signature or veto •Governor has until October 12 to sign or veto bills •Deep dive meeting with each department to revisit platform •Develop and push legislative proposals for 2026 •End of Year Report ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Questions/Discussion Thank You! CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM -PPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP