Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutHMP 09-03; ROMERIA STREET CHANNEL IMPROVEMENT; CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY RESULTS; 2010-09-01CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY RESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE AND ROMERIA STREET SLOPE FAILURE REPAIR ------~-------- PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD SAN DIEGO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA L SA September 2010 LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBER 2010 CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY RESULTS LA COSTA AVENUEAND ROMERIA STREET SLOPE FAILURE REPAIR PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA National Archaeological Data Base Information Author: Elizabeth Davidson, RP A Firm: LSA Associates, Inc. Client/Project Proponent: Sherri Howard, City of Carlsbad Report Date: September 2010 Report Title: Cultural Resource Survey Results for the La Costa A venue and Romeria Street Slope Failure Project, City of Carlsbad, San Diego County, California Type of Study: Cultural Resource Survey New Sites: None Updated Sites: None USGS Quadrangle: Rancho Santa Fe, California 7.5-minute Acreage: Less than one acre Key Words: Carlsbad, Negative Survey, Rancho Santa Fe 7.5-minute quadrangle tSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEKBEll. 2010 CULTURAL ll.ESOUll.CEI BUii.VEY ll.ESULTI LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILUll.E ll.EPAill. PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD. CALIFORNIA TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................... 2 • PROJECT DESCRIPTIONS .......... : .................................................................. : .... : ........................ 2 PROJECT PERSONNEL ................................................................................................•................ 2 NATURAL AND CULTURAL SETTINGS ......................................................................................... 5 NATURAL SETTING ......................... : ........................................................................................... 5 CULTURAL SETTING .................................................................................................................... 5 METHODS .......................................................................................................... :· .................................. 6 RESEARCH ..................................................................................................................................... 6 FIELD SURVEY ............................................................................................................................. 6 RESULTS ....................................................................................................................... : ....................... 6 RESEARCH ..................................................................................................................................... 6 FIELD SURVEY ............................................................................................................................. 9 RESULTS ............................................................................................................................................... 9 RECOMMENDATIONS ....................................................................................................................... 9 REFERENCES ..................................................................................................................................... 11 FIGURES Figure 1: Project Location Map .............................................................................................................. 3 Figure 2: Site Locations Map ·········:·······································································································4 TABLES Table A: Summary of Previous Studies ... : ................................................... _. ......................................... 7 Table B: Cultural Resources within a One-Mile Radius of the Project APE ........ : ................................ 8 APPENDICES A: RESUME OF PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR B: RECORDS SEARCH CONFIRMATION LETTER C: PHOTOGRAPHS AND PHOTOGRAPIHC LOGS C:\Documents and Settings\ldavidson\Desktop\La Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) i LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBER. 20 I 0 CULTURAL RESOURCES SUR.VEY RESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILURE REPAIR PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA ABSTRACT This report presents the results of an archaeological survey for the La Costa A venue and Romeria Street Slope Failure Project. The City of Carlsbad (City) proposes to repair a failed slope on the southern side of La Costa A venue between Gibraltar and Romeria Streets in Carlsbad, California. The City will install an all-weather, permanent maintenance access ramp and pad to replace the current access from Levante Street. The project study area addressed in this report includes 360 linear feet of concrete channel, 130 feet of brow ditch and a buffer of surrounding habitat approximately 200 feet west of the concrete-lined channel that extends to the boundaries of the adjacent properties on the east side of the concrete-lined channel. This analysis addresses the area upstream of the culvert under La . Costa A venue. Archaeological and historical research included a records search and the examination ~f historic maps and aerial photographs. Thirty-eight documented archaeological investigations have taken place within the vicinity of the project. Most of the investigations date between 1960 and 1980 and indicate there was a moderate amount of prehistoric activity within the project area. LSA conducted an archaeological field survey on May 17, 2010, of the 0.58-acre project area of potential effect (APE). The survey consisted of an intensive pedestrian survey covering the entire project APE. No previously recorded sites were documented within the project APE and no prehistoric or historic sites, artifacts, or features were identified during the survey. Based on the literature search and field survey, the project APE retains a limited probability of containing artifacts and therefore no further cultural resource work is recommended for this project. This report has been prepared pursuant of Section 106 of the National Historical Preservation Act (NHP A). This report has been prepared for approval by the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). The cultural resources survey referenced in this report was conducted under contract to the City of Carlsbad by LSA Associates, Inc. (LSA). The City of Carlsbad will serve as the Lead Agency under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and for compliance with Section 106 of the NHP A. The findings and conclusions presented in this report represent the professional opinion of LSA. C:\Documents and Settings\Jdavidson\Desktop\La Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) 1 LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBER. 20 I 0 CULTURAL 11.ESOUII.CEB SUR.VEY 11.ESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILURE 11.EPAIII. PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFOII.NIA INTRODUCTION Project Descriptions Because the La Costa A venue and Romeria Street projects are adjacent and slightly overlap each other, they have been combined into one report. Both projects are located.along La Costa A venue • between Gibraltar and Romeria Streets in the City of Carlsbad, San Diego County, California, on the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Rancho Santa Fe, California 7.5-minute topographical quadrangle map (Figure 1). Specifically, the projects are located in Section 36, Township 12 South, Range 4 West, SBBM. The La Costa Avenue project area of potential effect (APE) includes a small area on the south side of La Costa A venue in the north portion 'of the project APE. The Romeria Street portion of the project is situated along the west side of Romeria Street in the east portion of the projects' APE. Both projects are located o:n a generally, north-facing vegetated slope on City-owned property overlooking San Marcos Creek to the north (Figure 2). The surrounding area consists of residential development. The projects' APE is bounded by vacant lands to the east, La Costa Avenue to the north, vacant lands and residential development to the south, and vacant lands to the west. A system of brow ditches converges to the east of the slope failure site. The City of Carlsbad (City) proposes to repair a failed-slope on the southern side of La Costa A venue between Gibraltar and Romeria Streets. The projects are necessary to prevent the slope from failing further, a scenario that would endanger the residents inhabiting houses to the north, directly across the street; houses to the south, at the top of the slope; and motorists or pedestrians traveling on La Costa Avenue. The Romeria Street project includes the installation an all-weather, permanent maintenance access ramp and pad to replace the current access from Levante Street. The Romeria Street project study area includes 360 linear feet of conerete-channel,-130 feet of brow ditch and a buffer of surrounding habitat approximately 200 feet west of the concrete-lined channel that extends to the boundaries of the adjacent properties on the east side of the concrete-lined channel. The archaeological survey was conducted pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the City of Carlsbad implementing regulations and guidelines including the Resource Protection Ordinance (RPO). The City of Carlsbad will serve as the lead agency for CEQA compliance. The archaeological survey was conducted to determine if any cultural resources eligible for inclusion in the California Register of Historical Resources (California Register) or significant under the RPO will be affected by this project. This report has been prepared according to State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) guidelines for Archaeological-Resource..ManagementReports (ARMR). Project Personnel The cultural resource survey was conducted by LSA Associates, Inc. (LSA) whose cultural resources staff meets Federal, State and local requirements. Ms. Elizabeth Davidson served as the Principal Investigator for the project. Ms. Davidson is a member of the Register of Professional Archaeologists (RP A), has an MA in Archaeology from the University of Leicester, and has more than 13 years experience in the Southern California region. Ms. Davidson meets the Secretary of the Interior's standards for qualified archaeologists. See Appendix A. C:\Documents and Settings\ldavidson\Desktop\La Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) 2 LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBER 2010 CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY RESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILURE REPAIR PROJECT CITY OF CARLS.BAD, CALIFORNIA NATURAL AND CULTURAL SETTINGS Natural Setting The climate of the region can generally be described as Mediterranean, with cool wet winters and hot dry summers. Lack of rainfall limits vegetation growth and habitat types adapted to the dry conditions of the region occur in the project area. Prior to disturbance, the project area would have been dominated by coastal sage scrub. Animal resources in the region include deer, fox, raccoon, skunk, bobcat, coyote, rabbit, and various rodent, reptile, and bird species. Small game, dominated by rabbits, is relatively abundant. Cultural Setting San Diego County archaeological investigations indicate humans have inhabited the area for at least 10,000 years. Malcolm Rogers was the first to develop a cultural chronology of the-region. In general, they can be divided into five consecutive periods: Paleoindian, Archaic, Late Prehistoric, Ethnohistoric, and Historic (Bull 1983; Ezell 1987; Moriarty 1966; Warren et al. 1993). The earliest sites in San Diego County are identified as the Paleoindian period (9,000 to 8,000 YBP [years before present]), and include the San Dieguito, La Jolla and Pauma complex. The majority of these sites are located around inland dry lakes, on old terrace deposits· in the California desert, and on or near the coast on mesas or terraces. The artifacts associated with this period are heavily patinated felsite tools primarily consisting of scrapers, scraper planes, choppers, large blades, and large projectile points. -- Around 8,000 years ago, changes in technology begin to appear in the archaeological record. During the Early Archaic period, there is an increase in the use of grinding and seed processing technology and a: changein mortuary practices, indicating population movements or-internal change (Moratto 1984). There is a marked increase in the exploitation of plant and animal resources inland and on the coast. Artifacts associated with this period include an increase of Pinto and Elko series projectile poi:Qts, JJ!fge bifaces, manos, metates, and core tools. The Late Prehistoric period is characterized by a series of dramatic technological changes indicating --tlranirouml--2;0(-)0-YBP;-p-eopte-fromi:he-eotora:do-River·area migrated to the Southern California region. This period is characterized by the appearance of smaller projectile points, ceramics, permanent bedrock milling sites, and cremation burials. There also appears to be an increase in the establishment of permanent or semi-permanent seasonal villages indicating a shift to inland plant food collection and processing. The Ethnohistoric period occurred shortly before Europeans colonized Southern California. Documentation by the Spanish and the material culture left by the native people indicate that at the time of contact there were four distinct native groups, Luisefio, Diegueno, Cupeno, and the Cahuilla (Kroeber 1925) in the area. During this period, the Native American populations dramatically decreased and were quickly assimilated into the mission system. The project area is located on the border of the Luisefio and Kumeyaay territory. The Historic period in San Diego County is generally divided into three politically defined periods: Spanish, Mexican, and American periods. The Spanish colonists first settled the Southern California C:\Documents and Settings\Idavidson\Desktop\La Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) 5 LSA ASSOOIATl!S, !NO. Sl!PTl!MBl!ll 2D1D OULTUII.AL 11.l!SOUII.0l!S SUII.Vl!Y 11.l!SULTS LA COSTA AVl!NUI! SLOPE FAILUll.ll 11.l!PAIII. Pll.OJ!OT CITY OF 0AllLSBAD, OALIFOII.NIA region in A.D. 1769 and established military and religious institutions along the coast. In: 1821, Mexico won its independence from Spain and California came under Mexican rule. By 1834, the Spanish missions had been secularized and large tracts of land, or ranchos were granted to Mexican citizens. Mexican rule ended with the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hildalgo in 1848 when California was ceded to the United States. The City of Carlsbad first began. as a train stop and tourist attraction when a mineral spring was discovered in 1883 by John Frazier (Sprague-Bentley 2009). Within a few years of his discovery, the Southern Railroad Company built a whistle stop station not far from the newly discovered mineral springs. Frazier began selling the mineral water to the train passengers and the city of Carlsbad soon became a tourist attraction. From the 1920s and into the present, Carlsbad has continued to boom with tourism, agriculture, and floriculture. METHODS Research A records search of both study areas was performed at the South Coastal Information Center (SCIC), San Diego State University (SCIC 2010). The SCIC provided a record of all previous surveys, archaeological sites, subsurface investigations, and all historic resources over 45 years old that are within a one-mile radius of the project area. Site records of archaeological sites and bibliographical references for all surveys and investigations within the one-mile search radius were copied. Historic maps were investigated and the following inventories were examined: National Register of Historic Places, California Register of Historical Resources, California Historical Landmarks, California Historic Properties Directory; and the California Points of Historical Interest. See Appendix B. Fj~ld--8_UJ".X..e.Y---------------------------- The goal ofthe survey wasto identify and document.any cultural resources greater than 45 years or older as per the Office of Historic Preservation Guidelines (1995). To accomplish this, a pedestrian survey of the project APE was conducted on May 17, 2010, by Ms. Elizabeth E. Davidson, RP A. The projects' combined APE was surveyed on foot in 5 to 10-meter parallel transect intervals. The projects' APE is primarily situated on a steep slope, covered with native and nonnative grasses and vegetation. The thick vegetation on the eastern side of the projects' APE limited visibility to approximately 1 percent; however; surface visibility over the rest of the area was approximately 60 percent. Rodent burrows also provided limited surface and subsurface visibility. RESULTS Research Thirty-eight documented archaeological investigations have taken place within a one-mile radius of the projects' APE. Most of the investigations date between 1960 and 1980 and indicate there was a moderate amount of prehistoric activity within the project area. Table A summarizes the investigations within a one-mile radius of the projects. C:\Documents and Settings\ldavidson\Desktop\µi Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBER 2010 CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY RESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILURE REPAIR PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA Table A: Summary of Previous Studies Author Report Title Date Bissell and Cultural and Paleontological Resources Literature Review of the Carlsbad/La 1988 Rasche Costa Project Area Boxt and Barretta A Paleontological and Cultural Resource Investigation of the Encinitas Ranch 1992 Bull Radial Posthole Tests at the La Costa Far South (including Santa Fe Knolls) 1976 Bull Archaeological Investigations Santa Fe Knolls 1976 Byrd and O'Neill Archaeological Survey Report for the Phase I Archaeological Survey along 2002 Interstate 5, San Diego, CA Carrico --• Archaeological Test Program for Site W-923 •-----· 1983 City of Carlsbad La Costa Master Plan and General Plan Amendment, City of Carlsbad 1975 Cotton-Beland Stagecoach Park City of Carlsbad Draft Environmental Impact Report 1985 Associates Duke Cultural Resource Assessment AT&T Wireless Services Facility No. 10047A-05 2002 Erce Late Period Occupation at the Fieldstone -La Costa CA-SDI-9851 Carlsbad, CA 1991 Gallegos Cultural Resource Survey of the Rancho Santa Fe Road Alignment, Carlsbad, CA 1989 Gallegos Early and Late Period Occupation at Rogers Ridge (SDI-4845, W-182) Carlsbad, 1986 CA Gallegos The La Costa Site SDI-4405 (W-945) 7000 years before Present, Carlsbad, CA 1985 Gallegos Cultural Resource Survey and Test Excavation for Alga Hill~, Carlsbad 1984 Gallegos and The La Costa Site SDI-4405 (W-945) 7000 Years Before Present, Carlsbad, CA 1985 Carrico Gallegos and Cultural Resource Literature Review for the North Coast Transportation Study, 1999 Harris Arterial Streets Alternative ---- Gallegos and Cultural Resource Study of the Ranch Santa Fe Road Alignment, Carlsbad, CA 1989 Pigniolo Gallegos et al. Cultural Resource Survey and Test Excavation for Alga Hills, Carlsbad, CA 1984 Gallegos et al. Early and Late Period Occupation at Rogers Ridge (SDI-4845, W-182) 1986 Guerrer9 Historical/Archae9.logical Survey for the La Costa Resort and Spa PrQject. 2003 Guerrero and Historic and Archaeological Survey for the La Costa Greens Trunk-Sewer 2002 Gallegos Replacement Project, Carlsbad, CA Guerrero and Cultural Resource Monitoring Report for the La Costa Greens Trunk Sewer 2003 Gallegos Replacement Project, Carlsbad, CA. Hanna Phase II Archaeological Test of Malcolm Rogers Site SDM-W-181 at La Costa 1991 Town Center in the City of Carlsbad Harris First Supplement: Rancho Santa Fe Bridge Replacement Project 2000 Hector Encina-Penasquitos Transmission Line Records Search 2007 Kaldenburg The results of a Five-percent Archaeological Test Excavation at Santa Fe Glens 1974 (SDM-W-181-"A"), Carlsbad, CA Kaldenberg An Archaeological Impact Report on La Costa Far South (Easterly Edge) 1976 Including Santa Fe Knolls, Carlsbad, CA C:\Documents and Settings\ldavidson\Desktop\La Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) 7 LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBER 2010 CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY RESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILURE REPAIR PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA Table A: Summary of Previous Studies Author Report Title Date Kaldenburg An Intensive Archaeological Reconnaissance of the La Costa Land Co_mpany 1976 Property, Carlsbad, CA . Kaldenburg and The Archaeology of Green Valley Knolls, a.La Jolla Complex Shellfish 1976 Hartley Processing Site Kyle and Gallegos Archaeological Test of Five Prehistoric Sites for the Rancho Santa Fe Road 1992 .. Alignment Project Mellon Site ID #SDI-157E La Costa Geo Trans Project #L260-623 2001 Pletka Cultural Resource Assessment AT&T Wireless Services Facility No. 200035 2003 Encinitas Robbins-Wade Archaeological Survey, Northwest Quadrant Recycled Water Pipelines Project, 2006 Encinitas and Carlsbad, CA Seeman Draft Environmental Impact Report ·Revised Parks and Recreation Element, 1982 Carlsbad, CA Smith An Evaluation of Cultural Resources within the Arroyo La Costa Project,. City of • 1990 Carlsbad Talley and Bull Impact Mitigation Report for Rancheros De La Costa 1980 VanBueren Archaeological Assessment for the Batiquitos Lagoon Enhancement Project 1988 Westec Environmental Data Statement San Onofre to Encina 1979 A total of 45 sites (Table B) are recorded within a one-mile radius of the projects. Of these, 44 are prehistoric and one is a historic site. The prehistoric sites consist mainly of lithic, shell, and groundstone scatters concentrated along San Marcos Creek, which is located north of the projects' APE. The closest prehistoric site, CA-SDI-704, is located approximately one-quarter of a mile north of the projects' boundary. This site consists of a small lithic scatter with possibly midden soil. One historic site, CA-SDI-4407, containing foundations of the historic Encinitas Adobe is also recorded within a half-mile of the project site. The previous recorded sites within the area are 'in~icative qf the types of cultural resources that would be expected within the projects' APE. • Table B: Cultural Resources within a One-Mile Radius of the Project APE . Site Number -Site Type .. Recorder .. · CA-SDI-699 Lithic and Groundstorie Scatter Warren and Trµe (1960) CA-SDI-700 Lithic and Groundstone Scatter Warren and True (1960) CA-SDI-701 Lithic and Groundstone Scatter Warren and True (1960) CA-SDl-702 Lithic and Groundstone and Shell Scatter Warren and True (1960) CA-SDI-703 Lithic and Groundstone and Shell Scatter Warren and True (1960) CA-SDI-704 Lithic Scatter and Possible Midden Warren and True (1960) CA-SDI-705 Shell Scatter and Midden Warren and True (1960) CA-SDI-763 Shell Midden King (1961) CA-SDI-764' Lithic and Shell Scatter . King (1961) CA-SDI-765 Lithic and Groundstone Scatter Warren (1960) C:\Documents and Settings\ldavidson\Desktop\La Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) 8 LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBER 2010 CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY RESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILURE REPAIR PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA Table B: Cultural Resources within a One-Mile Radius of the Project APE Site Number Site Type Recorder CA-SDI-4395 Lithic, Groundstone and Shell Scatter Kaldenburg (1975) CA-SDI-4398 Hearth Feature and an Isolated Flake Kaldenburg (1976) Carrillo (1980) CA-SDI-4401 Lithic and Shell Scatter Carrillo (1980) CA-SDI-4402 (W-940) Lithic, Groundstone and Shell Scatter Kyle, Linehan, Baker (1992) CA-SDI-4404 Lithic Scatter Kaldenburg (1975) CA-SDI-4405 Lithic and Shell Scatter Kaldenburg (1975) CA-SDI-4406 Lithic Scatter and Milling Station Neiswender (1975) CA-SDI-4407 Encinitas Adobe, Historic Foundations Kaldenburg (1975) CA-SDI-4409 Lithic and Shell Scatter Kaldenburg (1975) CA-SDI-4557 Lithic Scatter Carrillo (1980) CA-SDI-4845 Habitation Site Carrillo (1980) CA-SDI-4850 Lithic and Shell Scatter Kaldenburg (1976) CA-SDI-4851 Lithic and Groundstone Scatter Carrillo (1980) CA-SDI-8697 Lithic and Groundstone Scatter Kaldenburg (1975) Field Survey The pedestrian field survey was completed by Elizabeth Davidson, RPA on May 17, 2010. No previously recorded sites were documented within the combined project APE and no prehistoric or historic sites, artifacts, or features were identified during the survey. Approximately 80 percent of the projects' APE is situated on a steep north-facing slope. The sediments on the slope appear to have been the result of cut andfITioperatioris ii which the top cifthe knoll was-graded and slightly recontoiireo to create the existing house pads and slope contour. A small modem concrete-lined storm water gutter is located on the north side of the slope within the La Costa A venue portion of the projeci:The gutter drains water into a seasonal drainage located at the east end of the project. The area around the drainage was inspected for cultural resources, but sediment deposits from recent rains have covered or washed away any cultural material that might have been present. Based on the -disturbed landform context, steep and field survey observations, there is a low potential forihe presence of buried deposits. RESULTS No previously recorded sites were documented within the projects' APE and no prehistoric or historic sites, artifacts, or features were identified during the field survey. RECOMMENDATIONS Based on the literature search and field survey, no significant cultural resources were observed on the La Costa Avenue or Romeria Street projects' APE. The projects' APE is highly disturbed as a result C:\Documents and Settings\ldavidson\Desktop\La Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) 9 LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBER 2010 CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY RESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILURE REPAIR PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA REFERENCES Bull, Charles 1983 Shaking the Foundations: The Evidence for San Diego Prehistory. Casual Papers, Cultural Resource Management Center, Department of Anthropology, San Diego State University. Ezell, Paul 1987 The Harris Site-Ah Atypical San Dieguito Site or am I beating a Dead Horse? In San Dieguito-La Jolla: Chronology and Controversy, edited by Dennis Gallegos, pp. 15-22. San Diego Archaeological Society Research Paper No.l. San Diego. Kroeber, A.L. 1925 The Handbook of Indians of California. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 78. Smithsonian Institute, Washington. Reprinted in 1976 by Drover Publications, New York. Moriarty, James R., III 1966 Culture Phase Divisions Suggested by Typological Change Coordinated with • • Stratigraphically Controlled Radiocarbon Dating at San Diego. Canadian Journal of Anthropology. Moratto, J.R. 1984 California Archaeology. Academic Press, Inc. San Diego, California. Sprague, Bentley 2009 Images of America: Carlsbad. Arcadia Press, Charleston, North Carolina. Warren, Claude N., Gretchen Siegler, and Frank Dittmer 1993 Paleoindian and Early--Archaic Periods. An Historic Properties-Background Study for the City of San Diego Clean Water Program. C:\Documents and Settings\ldavidson\Desktop\La Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) 11 LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. ELIZABETH E. DAVIDSON SENIOR. CULTUll.AL ll.ESOUll.CES MANAGER. ELIZABETH E. DAVIDSON SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER EXPERTISE Prehistoric Archaeology Geographic Information Systems • PAGE I EDUGA--T-ION --------·-··---------• ------------------------------- University of Leicester, M.A., Archaeology and Ancient History, 2007. San Diego State University, B.A., Anthropology, 2001. San Diego State University, B.A., Geography, 2001. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Senior Cultural Resources Manager, RPA, LSA Associates, Inc., Carlsbad, California, April 2010- present Senior Archaeologist, RP A, Laguna Mountain Environmental, Inc., San Diego, California, 2006- 2010 Associate Archaeologist, Tierra Environmental, San Diego, California, 2007 Associate Archaeologist, Laguna Mountain Environmental, Inc., San Diego, California, 2005-2006 Project Archaeologist/GIS Technician, RECON Environmental, San Diego, California, 2003-2005 Field Archaeologist, RECON Environmental, San Diego, California, 1998-2000 Research Assistant, South Coastal Information Center, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, 2000-2003 Student Intern, South Coastal Information Center, San Diego, California, 1997 PRINCIPAL PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES Ms. Davidson is on the City of San Diego's list of archaeological monitors. Ms. Davidson has over 13 years of experience as an archaeologist and has worked on more than 100 projects throughout Southern California. She regularly works with a range of regulatory and assessment frameworks including NHPA, NRHP, CRHR, CEQA, and the County and City of San Diego guidelines. Ms. Davidson has conducted archaeological studies and produced reports for a wide variety of development and resource management projects, including military installations, utility projects, transportation projects, and commercial and residential developments. Ms. Davidson has served as a senior archaeologist for a range of cultural resource studies, including archaeological surveys, test excavations, data recovery programs, and monitoring projects. Ms. Davidson has a strong background in GIS and GPS and has worked with ArcGIS 9.x to produce production-quality site maps and report LSA ASSOCIATES, INC, ELIZABETH E. DAVIDSON SENIOJ. CULTUJ.AL ll.ESOUll.CES KANAOEJ. PAGE Z figures. Ms. Davidson has strong leadership, problem solving, critical judgment, conceptualization, realization, organization, and research skills. She presented papers at the 2008 and 2010 Society for California Archaeology Conferences. PRESENTATIONS 2008 Site Stratigraphy at the Spindrift Site: A GIS Analysis, Society for California Archaeology Conference, Riverside, California. 2010 Ceramic Typology and Function at the Spindrift Site, Society for California Archaeology Conference, Rj.verside, California. PROFESSIONAL MEMBERSHIPS/AFFILIATIONS Member, Register of Professional Archaeologists (RP A) Member, Society for California Archaeology (SCA) Member, San Diego Archaeological Center (SDAC) LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBEII. 2010 CULTUII.AL RESOURCES SUII.VEY 11.ESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILURE 11.EPAIR PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFOII.NIA APPENDIXB • RECORDS SEARCH CONFIRMATION LETTER C:\Documents and Settings\ldavidson\Desktop\La Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. SEPTEMBER 20 I 0 CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY RESULTS LA COSTA AVENUE SLOPE FAILURE REPAIR PROJECT CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA APPENDIXC PHOTOGRAPHSANDPHOTOGRAPIDCLOGS P:\HCR0902-La Costa Ave\HCR0902A-bio update and cultural\Cultural\I:.a Costa_Romeria_CR RptFINAL.doc (9/30/2010) State of California -The Resources Agency DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION PHOTOGRAPH RECORD Primary# HRI# Trinomial Page of Camera Format: Resource Name or#: La Costa Ave and Romeria Street Project Lens Size: Film Type and Speed: Negatives Kept at: LSA and Associates Mo. Dav Time Exo./Frame Subiect/Descri□tion View Toward 5 19 1:14 1 Romeria Street Project Overview South 5 19 1:16 2 Romeria Street Overview of Drainage Southeast 5 19 1:18 3 Romeria Street Overview of Drainage North 5 19 1:21 4 Romeria Street Project Overview Northeast 5 19 1:21 5 Romeria Street Closeup of Soil Erosion Planview 5 19 1:23 6 Romeria Street Project Overview East 5 19 1:25 7 La Costa Ave Project Overview North 5 19 1:26 8 La Costa Ave Culvert Overview Planview 5 19 1:28 9 La Costa Ave Project Overview Southwest 5 19 1:28 10 La Costa Ave Project Overview West 5 19 1:32 11 La Costa Ave Culvert Overview Northeast DPR 5231 (1/95) Year2010 Accession#