HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-09-23; City Council; 10; General Fund Surplus: Approval of Fiscal Year 2024-25 Budget Carryforward Requests and Appropriation of Unspent Funds to Budget for Fiscal Year 2025-26CA Review AZ
Meeting Date: Sept. 23, 2025
To: Mayor and City Council
From: Geoff Patnoe, City Manager
Staff Contact: Zach Korach, Finance Director
zach.korach@carlsbadca.gov or 442-339-2127
Subject: General Fund Surplus: Approval of Fiscal Year 2024-25 Budget
Carryforward Requests and Appropriation of Unspent Funds to Budget
for Fiscal Year 2025-26
Districts: All
Recommended Actions
1)Adopt a resolution approving the fiscal year 2024-25 budget carryforward requests and
appropriation of funds to fiscal year 2025-26 and authorizing capital outlay purchases; and
2)Adopt a resolution approving the restriction of General Fund reserves in fiscal year 2025-26
to fund the $7,500,000 contribution to the city’s Section 115 pension trust; and
3)Adopt a resolution approving the use of the fiscal year 2024-25 General Fund surplus for
appropriation and transfer to the city’s Solid Waste Enterprise Fund in fiscal year 2025-26.
Executive Summary
The City of Carlsbad, like other governments, usually has surplus funds at the end of each fiscal
year as a result of the city’s actual revenue exceeding what it actually spent, plus any unspent
and unencumbered funds that had been budgeted to have been spent in that fiscal year.
These unspent funds can be moved into the budget for the following fiscal year in what is
referred to as a budget carryforward of funds. The city’s General Fund Surplus Policy was
established by City Council Policy No. 87. In accordance with that policy, staff are presenting the
list of budget carryforward requests and appropriation of funds to the fiscal year 2025-26
budget for City Council consideration and approval. The requests are detailed below.
Staff are also reporting that the city is in conformance with City Council Policy 74 on the
General Fund Reserve and with City Council Policy 86 on pension funding.
This item is before the City Council because City Council policies require reporting the status of
the reserve levels relative to the policy to the City Council, and because the City Council’s
approval is required for individual carryforward requests greater than $100,000.
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 1 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
Explanation & Analysis
Items approved by prior City Council action
The City Council has already approved carrying forward the budget for various items from fiscal
year 2024-25 to 2025-26. A list of unspent grant funding and developer deposits previously
approved by the City Council through the fiscal year 2025-26 operating budget resolution
(Resolution No. 2025-136, adopted on June 17, 2025) is included as Exhibit 4. These items
include:
•Grant funding approved but not yet completely expended by the end of the fiscal year
for various programs and services, including:
o $60,794 in unspent grant funding in the General Fund
o $2,709,976 in total unspent grant funding in all other funds
•Unspent developer deposits received for developer-funded studies and plan check
services that were not expended by fiscal year-end. These total $62,602 in the General
Fund.
Council Policy No. 87 – General Fund Surplus Policy
This policy established the process of using surplus funds after a fiscal year has ended. The
policy dictates that the city will take the four action steps listed below to comply with Council
Policy No. 87. Each step is followed by staff’s updates and recommendations.
Step 1 - The city will use surplus funds to replenish any General Fund reserve deficiencies, up to
40%, as set forth in the City Council General Fund Reserve Policy No. 74.
Assuming all carry forward requests and proposed uses of General Fund reserve are
approved, the city’s General Fund reserve is projected to end the fiscal year at approximately
$146.9 million, or 61% of the FY 2025-26 budget, excluding $9.6 million set aside for
economic uncertainty.
Step 2 - The city will use surplus funds to replenish any pension liability deficiencies to achieve a
pension-funded ratio of no less than a minimum of 80% funded, with a target funded ratio
range of 80% to 85%.
The unfunded liability is the difference between pension assets and liabilities, while the
funded ratio or status is the ratio of pension assets to liabilities. In 2019, the City Council
adopted a Pension Funding Policy, City Council Policy 86. This policy states that the city will
strive to maintain an 80% funded status. Said another way, the goal of this policy is to keep
Carlsbad’s pension debt at no more than 20% of its total liabilities.
Since fiscal year 2016-17, the city has contributed $56.4 million to CalPERS, the state’s
retirement fund for government workers, to reduce the city’s unfunded liability and thereby
achieve interest savings. These contributions were in addition to the annual required
contributions set by CalPERS.
The City Council approved the establishment of a Section 115 pension trust and a pension
investment policy on Sept. 12, 2023, to govern the management of assets within the trust.
Such a trust, established under Section 115 of the Internal Revenue Code, holds assets
specifically for pension benefits, providing a dedicated and irrevocable source of funding that
cannot be used for other purposes. This allows the city to stabilize pension cost volatility,
maintain local control over the city’s assets and earn a potentially higher rate of return than
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 2 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
if the assets were kept within the General Fund. The City Council approved an initial
contribution of $10 million on Sept. 26, 2023, and a subsequent $7.5 million contribution on
October 8, 2024. The trust has earned approximately $2.9 million, or 16.5% of what has been
contributed, since its establishment.
City Council Policy 86 states that “in the event the city is unable to meet the minimum
combined pension funded ratio of 80% with current resources (i.e., without borrowing or
using reserves), the Finance Director or Deputy City Manager of Administrative Services will
identify a reasonable period to return to a minimum 80% funded ratio status.”
Rather than making a significant one-time payment to CalPERS, the city will contribute the
difference between the 74.6% funded status as of June 30, 2022, and the 80% target to the
pension trust over a five-year period.
The city made an initial contribution of $10.0 million in 2023 and an additional $7.5 million
contribution in 2024 and is expected to make three additional annual contributions of $7.5
million with General Fund dollars. Over the five-year period and beyond, assets in the trust
would be invested with a “balanced” investment strategy in accordance with the city’s
Pension Trust Investment Policy, City Council Policy 98. Staff project that at the end of fiscal
year 2027-28, assets in the trust will meet the 80% funded status target, assuming CalPERS
meets its annual target rate of return (any deposits or withdrawals from the trust require
approval from the City Council).
The city’s funded status changes every year based on CalPERS’ investment performance. In
the event the city’s combined funded status meets or exceeds the 80% target level, it is
important that the pension trust continues to serve the city as a pension rate stabilization
tool. The asset balance in the trust is evaluated to ensure it is on track to accumulate
sufficient funds to cover the additional costs associated with a potential future reduction in
CalPERS’ discount rate, the fund's expected rate of return.
While the trust helps ensure the city maintains an 80% combined funded ratio, the ultimate
funding goal would be for the city to have sufficient assets in the trust to be prepared for
further discount rate reductions by CalPERS.
With the initial contribution of $10 million, subsequent $7.5 million contribution, and the
remaining three planned annual contributions of $7.5 million, and assuming an annual rate
of return of 6.25%, not only would the city’s funded status reach 80% over a five-year period,
but over a 20-year period there would be sufficient assets in the trust to fund a potential
reduction in CalPERS’ discount rate from the current 6.8% to 6.25%. At the time pension
trust was established, the potential reduction in CalPERS’ discount rate represented an
additional $118 million in unfunded pension costs for the City of Carlsbad.
Staff recommend the City Council approve the restriction of General Fund reserves in fiscal
year 2025-26 to fund the second contribution of $7.5 million to the pension trust. The
accounting for this $7.5 million contribution does not require the City Council to approve a
budget appropriation or transfer of General Funds. Instead, if the City Council approves the
contribution, this money will be marked as restricted and reported that way in the city’s
financial statements. The resolution approving the restriction of the $7.5 million contribution
to the pension trust is attached as Exhibit 2.
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 3 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
Step 3 - The City Manager is authorized to approve the carrying forward of any unspent and
unencumbered budget for a particular item equal to or less than $100,000 into the following
fiscal year. These items will be one-time expenditures and not for ongoing services, programs or
personnel.
The Finance Department asked the city’s departments to submit budget carryforward
requests for one-time expenses and not for ongoing services, programs or personnel in July
2025. The requests were reviewed by the City Manager. The City Manager approved
$624,326 in General Fund carryforward requests and $812,491 in carryforward requests for
other non-General Fund funds. All individual items are less than $100,000. A listing of all City
Manager-approved requests is included as Exhibit 5.
Step 4 - Items equal to or greater than $100,000 will be brought forward for City Council
consideration to approve the use of any remaining surplus funds.
The City Manager completed a preliminary review of department-submitted budget
carryforward requests greater than $100,000 for submission to the City Council. The
requested items of over $100,000 requiring City Council approval are listed and described in
the following section. The General Fund carryforward requests total $6,053,026 and the non-
General Fund requests total $6,220,719. The lists of these requests are included as
Attachment A to Exhibit 1.
General Fund requests for City Council approval
• Carlsbad Village Trenching - $5,220,000
The Carlsbad Strategic Plan includes a strategic objective to work with the San Diego
Association of Governments (SANDAG) and the North County Transit District (NCTD) to
prioritize, determine costs and work with state and federal representatives to seek
funding for preliminary design and technical studies for lowering the railroad tracks in
the Village. The fiscal year 2023-24 budget appropriated $5.22 million from the General
Fund Reserve and directed staff to request that SANDAG submit a fiscal year 2023
Railroad Crossing Elimination Grant Program application for the project as the lead
agency. The City Council adopted a resolution on June 25, 2024, authorizing the City
Manager to execute a memorandum of understanding between the city, SANDAG and
NCTD regarding the pursuit of grant funding for the project. Federal and state grant
opportunities continue to be explored. This request carries forward the original $5.22
million budgeted to this project.
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 4 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
• Safer streets - $353,571
The City Council appropriated $2 million in August 2022 to support the city’s
coordinated efforts to increase attention and resources on a range of solutions to traffic
safety under the local emergency it had declared, including infrastructure, safety,
enforcement and safe driving and riding education. Budget from this appropriation has
been distributed to departments, as needed, to support the project. City staff anticipate
this being the final year the city will be carrying forward the remaining available budget
to finish projects related to the prior local emergency.1
• Encampment abatement activities - $328,089
Over the last three years, Housing & Homeless Services staff have brought in over $10.6
million in grant funds to move individuals from homeless encampments into shelter or
housing. However, these grant funds were not eligible for encampment abatement
activities. Housing & Homeless Services staff met with departments including Police,
Public Works, Parks & Recreation, Library & Cultural Arts and others to identify one-time
capital needs not eligible for grant funding to ensure encampment areas are clean and
are not repopulated. This amount is based on the remaining General Fund budget within
the department.
• Outfitting for three police patrol vehicles - $151,366
The City Council authorized the addition of six full-time employees and approved
$690,400 in additional appropriations on March 25, 2025. (Resolution No. 2025-078)
These appropriations covered vehicles, safety equipment, training, office supplies and
software. The budget to purchase three patrol vehicles has been encumbered, that is,
set aside for the purchase; however, since the city is still awaiting delivery, funds for
outfitting the vehicles have not yet been encumbered. The remaining balance requested
is to complete the outfitting of these vehicles.
Non-General Fund requests for City Council approval
• Complete FY 2024-25 approved vehicle purchases - $4,832,980
Due to supply chain issues vehicle and equipment availability, the city was unable to
purchase some vehicles that had been slated for replacement in FY 2024-25 before the
end of the fiscal year. This request carries forward budget to replace the remaining
vehicles as originally planned in the fiscal year 2024-25 budget, including a portion of
new appropriations relating to vehicle purchase price adjustments already included in
the fund’s chargeback revenue collections, the funds city departments are charged for
certain services and items.
1 The City of Carlsbad declared a local state of emergency on Aug. 23, 2023, in response to increase in collisions
involving bikes and e-bikes. The City Council ended that state of emergency on Sept. 8, 2023.
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 5 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
• Affordable Housing Trust ongoing property acquisition - $391,860
The City Council approved the purchase and resale of an at-risk affordable housing unit
at Colt Place on Sept. 24, 2024 (Resolution No. 2024-216). There have been delays with
the seller in completing the purchase of the property, so the appropriation needs to
continue to be carried forward until the purchase can be completed.
• Complete FY 2024-25 approved Information Technology replacements - $845,879
This request carries forward funds to complete the remaining replacements planned in
the fiscal year 2024-25 budget. The funds are needed to ensure all city hardware is
replaced on a timely basis. Items to be purchased include computers, switches, servers,
routers, firewalls and miscellaneous infrastructure. No item costs over $100,000.
• City website Americans with Disability Act compliance services - $150,000
California Assembly Bill 434 requires that any web services provided by a municipality
meet specified web content accessibility guidelines. In addition to the city’s website, the
city works with over 90 vendors that provide online web content. This includes online
databases provided by the library, online payment portals and civic engagement tools.
To ensure city services are fully accessible to our residents and customers and to reduce
the risk of litigation associated with accessibility challenges, staff are requesting
$150,000 to contract with a consultant that specializes in ADA compliance. The city will
work with this consulting firm to audit the city’s website and provide a comprehensive
report on accessibility issues, plan for any necessary remediation and reaudit the
website once remediation has been completed, audit the web content of the city’s
contracted web services to validate compliance, and develop and provide training to city
staff to ensure content on the city’s website remains compliant.
Transfer items
The city’s Solid Waste Enterprise Fund includes a Storm Water Management Program. This
program is responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of the storm water system throughout
the city. The fiscal year 2025-26 adopted budget includes revenues of $3.6 million and expenses
of $5.1 million. Excluding a General Fund transfer of $2 million, the program runs an annual
deficit of approximately $3.5 million, which is expected to increase on an annual basis. Staff
recommend a one-time use of General Fund surplus to transfer $6 million to ensure sufficient
funding and continuity of the program into the near future.
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 6 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
Fiscal Analysis
Council Policy No. 87 defines “surplus” as actual revenues less actual expenditures, plus any
unspent and unencumbered expenditure budget. The table below calculates the surplus
available for the City Council’s consideration in accordance with the policy. All figures presented
below are unaudited.
Summary of General Fund surplus at 2024-25 fiscal year-end
FY 2024-25 revenues $245,314,552
FY 2024-25 expenditures* 233,625,343
FY 2024-25 surplus $11,689,209
Unspent and unencumbered budget 13,990,497
Carryforward authority (surplus + unspent budget) $25,679,706
*Excludes encumbrances
The table below presents the effect on the budget surplus if the City Council were to approve
all presented carryforward requests and additional staff-recommended options.
Summary of staff-recommended General Fund budget actions
Carryforward authority (surplus + unspent budget) $25,679,706
Previously approved grants/developer deposits 123,396
Third pension trust contribution* 7,500,000
City Manager-approved carryforward requests below $100,000 624,326
City Council-approved carryforward requests above $100,000
Transfer to Storm Water Protection Program
6,053,026
6,000,000
Total spending $20,300,748
Remaining authority $5,378,958
*Does not require appropriation
The following table presents a summary of the General Fund at 2024-25 fiscal year-end after
considering approval of the items presented above and the new General Fund reserve in
comparison to policy.
Effect of carryforward budget decision on the General Fund reserve
Reserve
balance
Reserve
percent*
Initial unassigned fund balance as of 2024-25 FYE $167,236,221 69%
Proposed use of surplus -20,300,748 -8%
Updated estimated unassigned fund balance $146,935,658 61%
40% minimum reserve policy $96,959,931 40%
Funds in excess of reserve requirement $49,975,727 21%
*Calculated as a percentage of the FY 2025-26 adopted budget of $242,399,827
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 7 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
Contributions to pension trust
As of CalPERS’ actuarial reports dated June 30, 2024 (released in August 2025), the city’s
current pension-funded ratio is 75.7%, representing a shortfall of approximately $41.2 million
from the 80% policy target.
As of July 31, 2025, the city’s pension trust had $20.3 million, which included a $10.0 million
initial contribution, $7.5 million subsequent contribution and $2.9 million of net investment
earnings. Based on CalPERS’ most current actuarial valuations and the pension trust’s assets as
of July 31, 2025, the city’s combined funded status is 77.9%.
Rather than immediately contributing the difference to CalPERS, the city will contribute $40
million to the pension trust over a five-year period, beginning in fiscal year 2023-24, with an
annual target rate of return of 6.25%. Contributions to the trust will move the funds from
“unassigned” fund balance to “restricted” fund balance in the General Fund. These funds will be
available to be counted toward the city’s funded ratio as set forth in City Council Policy 86, as
amended, and mitigate budgetary pressures resulting from potential volatility in CalPERS’
required contributions made by the city.
If this request is approved, the city will contribute $7.5 million from the General Fund to the
pension trust, and the remaining funds over the following two years. The City Council will have
the opportunity to review and approve each transfer in the coming years.
Options
Options for surplus budget and the General Fund reserve
Staff are presenting several options to deploy budget surplus from FY 2024-25 for the City
Council’s consideration:
Option 1: Adopt a resolution approving a General Fund contribution of $7.5 million to the
Section 115 pension trust as specified in Exhibit 2.
Pro
• Over a five-year period, beginning in fiscal year 2023-24, the city will contribute assets
to the pension trust to reach a combined 80% funded status.
• Assets in the pension trust are likely to appreciate at a higher rate than the city’s general
investment portfolio and must be used for pension-related costs, mitigating pension
rate volatility due to periods of CalPERS’ poor investment performance or changes to
their assumptions.
Con
• Funds that would have otherwise been contributed to the trust could be used for other
purposes.
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 8 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
Option 2: Approve all or a combination of the individual carryforward requests equal to or
greater than $100,000 presented above and listed in Attachment A to Exhibit 1. Staff will
appropriate the approved carryforward requests to FY 2025-26.
Pro
• Provides the resources needed to execute the programs as detailed in Attachment A to
Exhibit 1.
Con
• The funds used would not be available for other programs the City Council may wish to
fund.
Option 3: Take no action on the carryforward requests or use of General Fund reserve brought
forward for City Council approval.
Pro
• Funds would be returned to the reserve account and be available to support future
needs.
Con
• Departments will be unable to fully implement planned programs and expenditures. If
the second contribution toward the city’s five-year funding strategy to reach an 80%
funded ratio is not approved, then an immediate $41.2 million contribution to CalPERS
may be needed in accordance with City Council Policy No. 86.
Staff recommend Options 1 and 2.
Next Steps
City Council and City Manager-approved carryforward requests will be appropriated to the
fiscal year 2025-26 budget in accordance with City Council direction. If the action is approved,
the General Fund reserve will be restricted to make the second $7.5 million contribution to the
pension trust.
The annual fiscal year audit is currently underway for FY 2024-25. City staff will return to the
City Council to present the results of the financial audit and the status of the city’s General
Fund reserve after the final audit opinion has been issued.
Environmental Evaluation
The proposed action is not a “project” as defined by California Environmental Quality Act
Section 21065 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(4) and does not require environmental
review under CEQA Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) as it is a government fiscal activity and does
not involve any commitment to any specific project which may result in a potentially significant
physical impact on the environment. The activity or projects for which this budget is intended
to fund may require preparation of an environmental document in accordance with CEQA and
the CEQA Guidelines.
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 9 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
Exhibits
1. City Council resolution – Carryforward approval
2. City Council resolution – Contribution to pension trust
3. City Council resolution – Solid Waste transfer
4. Items approved by previous City Council and/or Board action, including unspent grant and
developer balances
5. List of City Manager/Executive Director-approved FY 2024-25 General Fund and non-General
Fund carryforward budget requests
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 10 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
Exhibit 1
RESOLUTION NO. 2025-216
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, APPROVING THE FISCAL YEAR 2024-25 BUDGET
CARRYFORWARD REQUESTS AND APPROPRIATION OF FUNDS TO FISCAL
YEAR 2025-26 AND AUTHORIZING CAPITAL OUTLAY PURCHASES
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, established its General Fund
Surplus Policy (City Council Policy No. 87) for the appropriation of surplus funds resulting from General
Fund actual revenues exceeding total actual expenditures, plus any unspent and unencumbered
expenditures budgeted for a given fiscal year; and
WHEREAS, at the close of fiscal year 2024-25, the city’s unaudited General Fund reserve balance
is 69% and has exceeded its General Fund Reserve Policy (City Council Policy No. 74) target of 40%; and
WHEREAS, at the close of fiscal year 2024-25, the remaining unaudited unspent and
unencumbered expenditure budget for the General Fund is $14.0 million of which $123,396 has been
carried forward because of a previous City Council resolution, resulting in an unspent budget of $13.9
million; and
WHEREAS, at the close of fiscal year 2024-25, the General Fund surplus, or actual revenues less
actual expenditures, is $11.7 million; and
WHEREAS, in accordance with City Council Policy No. 87, the City Manager has approved
individual items of less than $100,000 that total $624,326 in General Fund carryforward requests and
$812,491 in carryforward requests for other non-General Fund funds; and
WHEREAS, City Council Policy No. 87 requires City Council approval for the carryforward of any
unspent and unencumbered budget for a particular item equal to or greater than $100,000; and
WHEREAS, department carryforward requests submitted for City Council approval that total
$6,053,026 in General Fund carryforward requests and $6,220,719 in carryforward requests for other
non-General Fund funds are listed in Attachment A to this resolution.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, as
follows:
1.That the above recitations are true and correct.
2.The proposed action is not a “project” as defined by California Environmental Quality
Act Section 21065 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(4) and does not require
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 11 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
environmental review under CEQA Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) as it is a government
fiscal activity and does not involve any commitment to any specific project which may
result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment. The activity or
projects for which this budget is intended to fund may require preparation of an
environmental document in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines.
3.That the budget carryforward requests shown in Attachment A to this resolution are
approved for carryforward from fiscal year 2024-25 to fiscal year 2025-26.
4.That the City Manager, or designee, is authorized to purchase the capital outlay items
as shown in Attachment A.
5.That the City Manager, or designee, is authorized to appropriate carryforward budgets
to the funds in the amounts shown in Attachment A.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City
of Carlsbad on the 23rd day of September, 2025, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Acosta, Burkholder, Shin.
NAYS: None.
ABSTAIN: None.
ABSENT: None.
_____________________________________
KEITH BLACKBURN, Mayor
______________________________________
SHERRY FREISINGER, City Clerk
(SEAL)
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 12 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
DE
P
A
R
T
M
E
N
T
FU
N
D
DE
S
C
R
I
P
T
I
O
N
RE
Q
U
E
S
T
TY
P
E
AM
O
U
N
T
No
n
-
d
e
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
a
l
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ca
r
l
s
b
a
d
V
i
l
l
a
g
e
T
r
e
n
c
h
p
r
o
j
e
c
t
Ot
h
e
r
5,
2
2
0
,
0
0
0
$
No
n
-
d
e
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
a
l
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Sa
f
e
r
S
t
r
e
e
t
s
T
o
g
e
t
h
e
r
p
r
o
g
r
a
m
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
Ot
h
e
r
35
3
,
5
7
1
No
n
-
d
e
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
a
l
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
En
c
a
m
p
m
e
n
t
a
b
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
a
c
t
i
v
i
t
i
e
s
Ot
h
e
r
32
8
,
0
8
9
Po
l
i
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ou
t
f
i
t
t
i
n
g
f
o
r
(
3
)
P
a
t
r
o
l
P
o
l
i
c
e
V
e
h
i
c
l
e
s
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
O
u
t
l
a
y
15
1
,
3
6
6
Fl
e
e
t
&
F
a
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
An
n
u
a
l
V
e
h
i
c
l
e
R
e
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
F
u
n
d
c
a
r
r
y
f
o
r
w
a
r
d
*
Ot
h
e
r
4,
8
3
2
,
9
8
0
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Af
f
o
r
d
a
b
l
e
H
o
u
s
i
n
g
T
r
u
s
t
o
n
g
o
i
n
g
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
y
a
c
q
u
i
s
i
t
i
o
n
Ot
h
e
r
39
1
,
8
6
0
In
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
An
n
u
a
l
I
T
R
e
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
F
u
n
d
C
a
r
r
y
f
o
r
w
a
r
d
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
O
u
t
l
a
y
84
5
,
8
7
9
In
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ci
t
y
W
e
b
s
i
t
e
A
D
A
C
o
m
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
Pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
15
0
,
0
0
0
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
T
o
t
a
l
6,
0
5
3
,
0
2
6
$
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
T
o
t
a
l
6,
2
2
0
,
7
1
9
$
GR
A
N
D
T
O
T
A
L
12
,
2
7
3
,
7
4
5
$
*I
n
c
l
u
d
e
s
a
p
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
s
f
o
r
c
o
s
t
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
s
o
f
$
4
3
8
,
6
9
5
f
o
r
v
e
h
i
c
l
e
F
5
1
7
,
$
4
3
4
,
9
0
0
f
o
r
v
e
h
i
c
l
e
F
5
1
8
,
a
n
d
$
1
0
0
,
0
0
0
f
o
r
S
1
6
7
.
CI
T
Y
O
F
C
A
R
L
S
B
A
D
F
Y
2
0
2
4
-
2
5
T
O
F
Y
2
0
2
5
-
2
6
CA
R
R
Y
F
O
R
W
A
R
D
B
U
D
G
E
T
R
E
Q
U
E
S
T
S
F
O
R
C
I
T
Y
C
O
U
N
C
I
L
C
O
N
S
I
D
E
R
A
T
I
O
N
(I
T
E
M
S
E
Q
U
A
L
T
O
O
R
G
R
E
A
T
E
R
T
H
A
N
$
1
0
0
,
0
0
0
)
Attachment A
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 13 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
Exhibit 2
RESOLUTION NO. 2025-217
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, APPROVING THE RESTRICTION OF GENERAL FUND RESERVES
IN FISCAL YEAR 2025-26 TO FUND THE $7,500,000 CONTRIBUTION TO THE
CITY’S SECTION 115 PENSION TRUST
WHEREAS, City Council’s General Fund Surplus Policy (City Council Policy No. 87) allows for
General Fund reserve levels in excess of the 40% target requirement to be used for one-time
opportunity cost purposes at the discretion of the City Council; and
WHEREAS, at the close of fiscal year 2024-25, the city’s unaudited General Fund reserve balance
is 69% and has exceeded its General Fund Reserve Policy (City Council Policy No. 74) target of 40%; and
WHEREAS, at the close of fiscal year 2024-25, the remaining unaudited unspent and
unencumbered expenditure budget for the General Fund is $14.0 million of which $123,396 has been
carried forward because of a previous City Council resolution, resulting in an unspent budget of $13.9
million; and
WHEREAS, at the close of fiscal year 2024-25, the General Fund surplus, or actual revenues less
actual expenditures, is $11.7 million; and
WHEREAS, City Council Policy No. 87 requires City Council approval for the carryforward of any
unspent and unencumbered budget for a particular item equal to or greater than $100,000; and
WHEREAS, a Section 115 Pension Trust was established by the City Council on September 12,
2023; and
WHEREAS, City Council Policy No. 86 strives to maintain a combined pension-funded status of
80% and allows assets in the city’s Section 115 Pension Trust to count towards the city’s combined
pension-funded status; and
WHEREAS, as of CalPERS’ June 30, 2024, actuarial valuation report, the city’s combined funded
status was 77.9%; and
WHEREAS, the city’s Section 115 Pension Trust shall be funded over a period of five fiscal years
in order to achieve and maintain an 80% combined pension-funded status.
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 14 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, as
follows:
1.That the above recitations are true and correct.
2.The proposed action is not a “project” as defined by California Environmental Quality
Act Section 21065 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(4) and does not require
environmental review under CEQA Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) as it is a government
fiscal activity and does not involve any commitment to any specific project which may
result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment. The activity or
projects for which this budget is intended to fund may require preparation of an
environmental document in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines.
3.That a contribution to the city’s Section 115 Pension Trust in the amount of $7,500,000
is approved.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City
of Carlsbad on the 23rd day of September, 2025, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Acosta, Burkholder, Shin.
NAYS: None.
ABSTAIN: None.
ABSENT: None.
_____________________________________
KEITH BLACKBURN, Mayor
______________________________________
SHERRY FREISINGER, City Clerk
(SEAL)
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 15 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
Exhibit 3
RESOLUTION NO. 2025-218
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, APPROVING THE USE OF THE FISCAL YEAR 2024-25 GENERAL
FUND SURPLUS FOR APPROPRIATION AND TRANSFER TO THE CITY’S SOLID
WASTE ENTERPRISE FUND IN FISCAL YEAR 2025-26
WHEREAS, City Council’s General Fund Surplus Policy (City Council Policy No. 87) allows for
General Fund reserve levels in excess of the 40% target requirement to be used for one-time
opportunity cost purposes at the discretion of the City Council; and
WHEREAS, at the close of fiscal year 2024-25, the city’s unaudited General Fund reserve balance
is 69% and has exceeded its General Fund Reserve Policy (City Council Policy No. 74) target of 40%; and
WHEREAS, at the close of fiscal year 2024-25, the remaining unaudited unspent and
unencumbered expenditure budget for the General Fund is $14.0 million of which $123,396 has been
carried forward because of a previous City Council resolution, resulting in an unspent budget of $13.9
million; and
WHEREAS, at the close of fiscal year 2024-25, the General Fund surplus, or actual revenues less
actual expenditures, is $11.7 million; and
WHEREAS, City Council Policy No. 87 requires City Council approval for the carryforward of any
unspent and unencumbered budget for a particular item equal to or greater than $100,000; and
WHEREAS, the reserve of the city’s Storm Water Protection Program within the Solid Waste
Enterprise Fund will require significant funding on an ongoing basis.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, as
follows:
1.That the above recitations are true and correct.
2.The proposed action is not a “project” as defined by California Environmental Quality
Act Section 21065 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(4) and does not require
environmental review under CEQA Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) as it is a government
fiscal activity and does not involve any commitment to any specific project which may
result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment. The activity or
projects for which this budget is intended to fund may require preparation of an
environmental document in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines.
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 16 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
3.That a transfer to the city’s Solid Waste Enterprise Fund in the amount of $6.0 million is
approved.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the
City of Carlsbad on the 23rd day of September, 2025, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Acosta, Burkholder, Shin.
NAYS: None.
ABSTAIN: None.
ABSENT: None.
_____________________________________
KEITH BLACKBURN, Mayor
______________________________________
SHERRY FREISINGER, City Clerk
(SEAL)
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 17 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
DE
P
A
R
T
M
E
N
T
FU
N
D
DE
S
C
R
I
P
T
I
O
N
RE
Q
U
E
S
T
TY
P
E
AM
O
U
N
T
Co
m
m
u
n
i
t
y
D
e
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ca
r
r
y
f
o
r
w
a
r
d
o
f
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
f
u
n
d
e
d
r
e
v
e
n
u
e
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
62
,
6
0
2
$
Li
b
r
a
r
y
&
C
u
l
t
u
r
a
l
A
r
t
s
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ad
u
l
t
L
i
t
e
r
a
c
y
G
r
a
n
t
f
u
n
d
s
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
11
,
7
3
1
Li
b
r
a
r
y
&
C
u
l
t
u
r
a
l
A
r
t
s
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Fa
m
i
l
y
L
i
t
e
r
a
c
y
G
r
a
n
t
f
u
n
d
s
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
4,
4
2
6
Po
l
i
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Bo
a
r
d
o
f
S
t
a
t
e
a
n
d
C
o
m
m
u
n
i
t
y
C
o
r
r
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
O
f
f
i
c
e
r
W
e
l
l
n
e
s
s
a
n
d
M
e
n
t
a
l
H
e
a
l
t
h
G
r
a
n
t
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
44
,
6
3
7
En
v
i
r
o
n
m
e
n
t
a
l
S
u
s
t
a
i
n
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Se
n
a
t
e
B
i
l
l
1
3
8
3
G
r
a
n
t
f
u
n
d
s
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
11
9
,
6
8
8
En
v
i
r
o
n
m
e
n
t
a
l
S
u
s
t
a
i
n
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Be
v
e
r
a
g
e
C
o
n
t
a
i
n
e
r
G
r
a
n
t
f
u
n
d
s
F
Y
2
3
-
2
4
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
28
,
2
9
2
En
v
i
r
o
n
m
e
n
t
a
l
S
u
s
t
a
i
n
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Be
v
e
r
a
g
e
C
o
n
t
a
i
n
e
r
G
r
a
n
t
f
u
n
d
s
F
Y
2
4
-
2
5
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
28
,
2
1
3
Fi
r
e
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
FY
2
3
U
r
b
a
n
A
r
e
a
S
e
c
u
r
i
t
y
I
n
i
t
i
a
t
i
v
e
G
r
a
n
t
P
r
o
g
r
a
m
f
u
n
d
s
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
22
,
7
7
5
Fi
r
e
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Re
g
i
o
n
a
l
U
r
b
a
n
S
e
a
r
c
h
a
n
d
R
e
s
c
u
e
T
a
s
k
F
o
r
c
e
1
3
R
e
i
m
b
u
r
s
e
m
e
n
t
P
r
o
g
r
a
m
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
12
7
,
0
1
1
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Co
m
m
u
n
i
t
y
D
e
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
B
l
o
c
k
G
r
a
n
t
(
C
D
B
G
)
f
u
n
d
s
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
69
4
,
9
3
1
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
En
c
a
m
p
m
e
n
t
R
e
s
o
l
u
t
i
o
n
P
r
o
g
r
a
m
R
o
u
n
d
3
F
u
n
d
s
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
47
6
,
6
4
4
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Lo
c
a
l
H
o
u
s
i
n
g
A
l
l
o
c
a
t
i
o
n
P
r
o
g
r
a
m
(
P
L
H
A
)
f
u
n
d
s
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
37
7
,
7
9
4
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
En
c
a
m
p
m
e
n
t
R
e
s
o
l
u
t
i
o
n
V
H
O
P
f
u
n
d
s
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
37
0
,
3
5
7
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
En
c
a
m
p
m
e
n
t
R
e
s
o
l
u
t
i
o
n
P
r
o
g
r
a
m
R
o
u
n
d
2
f
u
n
d
s
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
34
3
,
8
0
7
Po
l
i
c
e
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Of
f
i
c
e
o
f
T
r
a
f
f
i
c
S
a
f
e
t
y
F
Y
2
4
G
r
a
n
t
Gr
a
n
t
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
o
r
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
e
r
d
e
p
o
s
i
t
12
0
,
4
6
3
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
T
o
t
a
l
12
3
,
3
9
6
$
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
T
o
t
a
l
2,
7
0
9
,
9
7
6
$
GR
A
N
D
T
O
T
A
L
2,
8
3
3
,
3
7
2
$
No
t
e
:
G
r
a
n
t
s
b
a
l
a
n
c
e
c
a
r
r
y
f
o
r
w
a
r
d
a
m
o
u
n
t
s
a
r
e
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
t
o
c
h
a
n
g
e
,
p
e
n
d
i
n
g
f
i
n
a
l
y
e
a
r
e
n
d
f
i
n
a
n
c
i
a
l
r
e
c
o
n
c
i
l
i
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
CI
T
Y
O
F
C
A
R
L
S
B
A
D
F
Y
2
0
2
4
-
2
5
T
O
F
Y
2
0
2
5
-
2
6
AN
D
U
N
S
P
E
N
T
G
R
A
N
T
A
N
D
D
E
V
E
L
O
P
E
R
B
A
L
A
N
C
E
S
CA
R
R
Y
F
O
R
W
A
R
D
B
U
D
G
E
T
L
I
S
T
O
F
I
T
E
M
S
A
P
P
R
O
V
E
D
B
Y
P
R
E
V
I
O
U
S
C
I
T
Y
C
O
U
N
C
I
L
/
B
O
A
R
D
A
C
T
I
O
N
Exhibit 4
Exhibit 4
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 18 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
DE
P
A
R
T
M
E
N
T
FU
N
D
DE
S
C
R
I
P
T
I
O
N
RE
Q
U
E
S
T
TY
P
E
AM
O
U
N
T
Ci
t
y
A
t
t
o
r
n
e
y
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
On
e
-
y
e
a
r
s
u
b
s
c
r
i
p
t
i
o
n
f
o
r
d
i
g
i
t
a
l
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
/
p
r
o
d
u
c
t
s
f
o
r
l
e
g
a
l
r
e
s
e
a
r
c
h
Pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
16
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Ci
t
y
C
l
e
r
k
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
El
e
c
t
i
o
n
E
x
p
e
n
s
e
s
Ot
h
e
r
20
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Ci
t
y
C
l
e
r
k
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ci
t
y
C
l
e
r
k
O
f
f
i
c
e
R
e
c
o
n
f
i
g
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
Eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
&
S
u
p
p
l
i
e
s
5,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Fin
a
n
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Fe
e
S
t
u
d
y
e
x
p
a
n
s
i
o
n
f
o
r
c
o
m
p
a
r
i
s
o
n
d
a
t
a
Pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
30
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Fir
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
i
n
p
r
o
g
r
e
s
s
v
e
h
i
c
l
e
o
u
t
f
i
t
t
i
n
g
f
o
r
F
i
r
e
M
a
r
s
h
a
l
v
e
h
i
c
l
e
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
O
u
t
l
a
y
32
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Fir
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Fi
r
s
t
D
u
e
f
i
r
e
i
n
s
p
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
o
f
t
w
a
r
e
Ot
h
e
r
31
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Fir
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Se
l
f
C
o
n
t
a
i
n
e
d
B
r
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
A
p
p
a
r
a
t
u
s
c
l
e
a
n
i
n
g
e
x
t
r
a
c
t
o
r
a
t
F
i
r
e
S
t
a
t
i
o
n
5
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
O
u
t
l
a
y
30
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Fir
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Re
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
o
f
t
h
e
f
i
r
e
e
x
t
i
n
g
u
i
s
h
e
r
t
r
a
i
n
i
n
g
p
r
o
p
a
t
t
h
e
S
a
f
e
t
y
T
r
a
i
n
i
n
g
C
e
n
t
e
r
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
O
u
t
l
a
y
15
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Fir
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Re
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
e
m
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
r
e
s
p
o
n
s
e
s
a
w
s
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
o
n
f
r
o
n
t
-
l
i
n
e
a
p
p
a
r
a
t
u
s
Eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
&
S
u
p
p
l
i
e
s
7,
5
0
0
.
0
0
Fle
e
t
&
F
a
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
I
r
r
i
g
a
t
i
o
n
S
y
s
t
e
m
U
p
g
r
a
d
e
P
r
o
j
e
c
t
a
t
S
a
f
e
t
y
T
r
a
i
n
i
n
g
C
e
n
t
e
r
Pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
16
,
7
3
6
.
0
0
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
r
e
n
t
a
l
c
o
m
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
s
o
l
u
t
i
o
n
f
o
r
c
i
t
y
'
s
a
f
f
o
r
d
a
b
l
e
m
u
l
t
i
f
a
m
i
l
y
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
Ot
h
e
r
32
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Li
b
r
a
r
y
&
C
u
l
t
u
r
a
l
A
r
t
s
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Pu
b
l
i
c
A
r
t
M
a
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
Pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
80
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Li
b
r
a
r
y
&
C
u
l
t
u
r
a
l
A
r
t
s
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Te
m
p
o
r
a
r
y
P
u
b
l
i
c
A
r
t
Pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
35
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Po
l
i
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
IC
A
C
V
e
h
i
c
l
e
&
O
u
t
f
i
t
t
i
n
g
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
O
u
t
l
a
y
69
,
2
7
5
.
0
0
Po
l
i
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ou
t
f
i
t
t
i
n
g
f
o
r
D
i
g
i
t
a
l
F
E
S
V
e
h
i
c
l
e
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
O
u
t
l
a
y
31
,
1
0
1
.
0
0
Po
l
i
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ou
t
f
i
t
t
i
n
g
f
o
r
T
r
a
f
f
i
c
/
S
p
e
c
i
a
l
E
v
e
n
t
s
S
e
r
g
e
a
n
t
V
e
h
i
c
l
e
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
O
u
t
l
a
y
28
,
1
7
0
.
0
0
Po
l
i
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
SW
A
T
R
i
f
l
e
M
o
u
n
t
e
d
L
i
g
h
t
s
&
O
p
t
i
c
R
i
s
e
r
s
Eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
&
S
u
p
p
l
i
e
s
18
,
3
9
8
.
0
0
Po
l
i
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Sa
f
e
t
y
E
q
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
f
o
r
n
e
w
s
w
o
r
n
e
m
p
l
o
y
e
e
s
Eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
&
S
u
p
p
l
i
e
s
18
,
2
4
5
.
0
0
Po
l
i
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Tr
a
u
m
a
a
n
d
R
e
s
i
l
i
e
n
c
e
R
e
t
r
e
a
t
f
o
r
O
f
f
i
c
e
r
s
Pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
15
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Po
l
i
c
e
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Po
r
t
a
b
l
e
S
h
i
e
l
d
s
f
o
r
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
O
u
t
r
e
a
c
h
T
e
a
m
Eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
&
S
u
p
p
l
i
e
s
3,
9
0
1
.
0
0
Tr
a
n
s
p
o
r
t
a
t
i
o
n
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
In
c
r
e
a
s
e
p
r
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
s
e
r
v
i
c
e
b
u
d
g
e
t
f
o
r
T
r
a
f
f
i
c
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
r
i
n
g
Pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
90
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Af
f
o
r
d
a
b
l
e
H
o
u
s
i
n
g
T
r
u
s
t
o
n
g
o
i
n
g
l
e
g
a
l
c
o
s
t
s
Ot
h
e
r
52
,
4
9
6
.
0
0
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Af
f
o
r
d
a
b
l
e
H
o
u
s
i
n
g
T
r
u
s
t
f
u
n
d
s
f
o
r
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
n
e
s
s
A
c
t
i
o
n
P
l
a
n
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
Ot
h
e
r
35
,
7
8
3
.
0
0
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Af
f
o
r
d
a
b
l
e
H
o
u
s
i
n
g
T
r
u
s
t
U
r
b
a
n
C
o
r
e
c
o
n
t
r
a
c
t
f
o
r
A
f
f
o
r
d
a
b
l
e
H
o
u
s
i
n
g
R
e
s
a
l
e
P
r
o
g
r
a
m
Ot
h
e
r
35
,
7
6
4
.
0
0
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Co
m
m
u
n
i
t
y
A
c
t
i
v
i
t
y
G
r
a
n
t
f
u
n
d
s
Ot
h
e
r
30
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ag
r
i
c
u
l
t
ura
l
M
i
t
i
g
a
t
i
o
n
F
e
e
fu
n
d
s
Ot
h
e
r
19
,
9
0
0
.
0
0
Ho
u
s
i
n
g
a
n
d
H
o
m
e
l
e
s
s
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Win
n
i
n
g
T
e
a
m
s
G
r
a
n
t
Ot
h
e
r
3,
5
6
2
.
0
0
IT
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Co
r
e
A
n
n
u
a
l
M
a
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
f
o
r
t
h
e
t
e
r
m
9
/
1
/
2
4
-
0
8
/
3
1
/
2
5
a
n
d
i
m
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
s
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
Ot
h
e
r
99
,
6
5
0
.
0
0
IT
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Ve
r
s
a
T
e
r
m
-
S
P
I
D
R
P
l
a
t
f
o
r
m
M
a
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
Ot
h
e
r
33
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Pa
r
k
s
&
R
e
c
r
e
a
t
i
o
n
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
Th
e
C
r
o
s
s
i
n
g
s
G
o
l
f
C
o
u
r
s
e
a
n
n
u
a
l
c
a
p
i
t
a
l
b
u
d
g
e
t
c
a
r
r
y
f
o
r
w
a
r
d
*
Pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
41
7
,
0
0
0
.
0
0
Ut
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
CC
T
V
c
a
m
e
r
a
a
n
d
t
r
a
n
s
p
o
r
t
e
r
f
o
r
s
e
w
e
r
i
n
s
p
e
c
t
i
o
n
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
O
u
t
l
a
y
85
,
3
3
6
.
0
0
Ge
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
T
o
t
a
l
62
4
,
3
2
6
$
No
n
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
F
u
n
d
T
o
t
a
l
81
2
,
4
9
1
$
GR
A
N
D
T
O
T
A
L
1,
4
3
6
,
8
1
7
$
*T
h
i
s
r
e
q
u
e
s
t
i
s
c
o
m
p
r
i
s
e
d
o
f
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
i
t
e
m
s
e
a
c
h
b
e
l
o
w
t
h
e
$
1
0
0
,
0
0
0
t
h
r
e
s
h
o
l
d
f
o
r
C
i
t
y
M
a
n
a
g
e
r
/
E
x
e
c
u
t
i
v
e
D
i
r
e
c
t
o
r
a
p
p
r
o
v
a
l
.
CI
T
Y
O
F
C
A
R
L
S
B
A
D
F
Y
2
0
2
4
-
2
5
T
O
F
Y
2
0
2
5
-
2
6
CA
R
R
Y
F
O
R
W
A
R
D
B
U
D
G
E
T
R
E
Q
U
E
S
T
S
A
P
P
R
O
V
E
D
B
Y
C
I
T
Y
M
A
N
A
G
E
R
/
E
X
E
C
U
T
I
V
E
D
I
R
E
C
T
O
R
(I
T
E
M
S
L
E
S
S
T
H
A
N
$
1
0
0
,
0
0
0
)
Exhibit 5
Sept. 23, 2025 Item #10 Page 19 of 19
Docusign Envelope ID: 6ED48E2E-9036-4123-9E8D-28B0BEE7EC54
General Fund Surplus :
Fiscal Year 2024-25 Review
Zach Korach, Finance Director
September 23, 2025
2
BUDGET CARRYFORWARDS
City Council Policy No. 87 – General Fund Surplus Policy
•The city will use surplus funds to replenish:
–any General Fund reserve deficiencies, and
–any pension liability deficiencies.
•The City Manager is authorized to approve the carry
forward of unspent budget for an item up to
$100,000.
•Items equal to or greater than $100,000 will be
brought forward for City Council approval.
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
3
FISCAL YEAR 2024-25
GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
Year -end summary:Total
FY 2024-25 revenues $245,314,552
FY 2024-25 expenditures 233,625,343
FY 2024-25 surplus $11,689,209
Unspent and unencumbered budget 13,990,497
Carryforward authority (surplus + unspent budget)$25,679,706
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
4
GENERAL FUND RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
City Council Policy No. 74 – General
Fund Reserve Guidelines
•Maintain General Fund reserves at a target of 40% of General Fund
annual operating expenditures.
•At the discretion of the City Council, reserve levels in excess of the 40% target requirement, may
be used for one-time opportunity
cost purposes.
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
$167.2 million as of June 30, 2025
69% or $70 million in excess of
policy requirement
5
PENSION LIABILITY STATUS ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
CalPERS Miscellaneous & Safety Plan Status
June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024
Total Liability $ 919,431,728 $ 961,656,866
Market Value of Assets $ 677,997,640 $ 728,126,246
Unfunded Liability $ 241,434,088 $ 233,530,620
Funded Ratio 73.7%75.7%
CalPERS Target Rate of Return 6.8%6.8%
CalPERS Rate of Return*5.8%9.3%
* Annual rates of return/loss were earned in preceding fiscal years and incorporated into
subsequent actuarial valuation reports
RECOMMENDED FUNDING SCHEDULE
6
$10 M
initial
investment
$7.5 M
in contributions
for 4 fiscal years
6.25%
target rate of
return
+x $118 M
In 20 years
=
GOAL: Achieve investment balance to maintain 80%
funded status and fund a reduction in CalPERS discount
rate from 6.8% to 6.25% over a 20-year time horizon
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
8
PENSION LIABILITY STATUS
•Section 115 Trust has earned
$2.9 million since inception
•If third contribution of $7.5
million is approved,
combined funded status
would be 78.6%
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
$756,325,493 ,
78%
$205,630,620 ,
21%
$13,299,247 ,
1%
Funded Status with Section 115 Trust
Funded Unfunded Below 80% Requirement
9
SUMMARY OF CARRYFORWARD REQUESTS
AUTHORIZED BY CITY MANAGER
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
Fund Amount
General Fund $624,326
Non General Fund 812,491
Examples:
•First Due fire inspection software
•Completion of Fire and Police vehicle outfitting
•Ongoing public art maintenance contract costs
•Irrigation system upgrades at Safety Training Center
10
CARRYFORWARD REQUESTS FOR
CITY COUNCIL APPROVAL
General Fund $6,053,026
Carlsbad Village Trenching $5,220,000
Safer Streets - local traffic safety support $353,571
Encampment abatement activities $328,089
Outfitting for three police patrol vehicles $151,366
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
11
CARRYFORWARD REQUESTS FOR
CITY COUNCIL APPROVAL
Non-General Fund $6,220,719
Complete Fleet vehicle replacements from prior fiscal year $4,832,980
Complete Information Technology replacements from prior fiscal year $845,879
Affordable Housing Trust ongoing property acquisition $391,860
City website Americans With Disabilities Act compliance services $150,000
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
12
STORM WATER PROTECTION
PROGRAM TRANSFER
•Solid Waste Enterprise Fund includes the city’s Storm
Water Management Program, responsible for the
maintenance of the city’s storm water system
•Fiscal year 2025-26 adopted budget includes revenues of
$3.6 million and expenses of $5.1 million
•$1.5 million deficit is after accounting for General
Fund transfer of $2 million
•Ongoing program deficit is approximately $4 million
•Staff is recommending an additional $6 million transfer to
ensure sufficient funding of the program into the future
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
13
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDED
GENERAL FUND BUDGET ACTIONS
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
Carryforward authority (surplus + unspent budget)$25,679,706
Previously approved grants/developer deposits 123,396
Third Section 115 Trust contribution*7,500,000
City Manager approved requests below $100,000 624,326
City Council approved requests above $100,000 6,053,026
Transfer to Storm Water Protection Program 6,000,000
Total spending $20,300,748
Remaining authority $5,378,958
*Does not require appropriation
14
FISCAL YEAR 2024-25 GENERAL
FUND RESERVE SUMMARY
ITEM 10: GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
Year -end summary:Total Reserve %*
Unassigned at 2024-25 FYE $167,236,221 69%
Proposed use of surplus -20,300,748 -8%
Updated estimated unassigned fund balance $146,935,658 61%
40% minimum reserve policy $96,959,931 40%
Funds in excess of reserve requirement $49,975,727 21%
*Calculated as a percentage of the FY
2025-26 adopted budget of $242,399,827.