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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPUD 2024-0002; CHERRY BEACH HOMES; FINAL HYDROLOGY STUDY; 2025-06-01 FINAL HYDROLOGY STUDY FOR CARLSBAD TRACT (TENTATIVE MAP) / SITE DEVELOPMENT PERMIT / COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT 180 CHERRY AVENUE MS 2024-0003 / PUD 2024-0002 / CDP 2024-0016 / SDP 2024-0013 GR 2024-0024 DWG 550-1A CITY OF CARLSBAD, CA PREPARED FOR: RINCON CAPITAL 5315 AVENIDA ENCINAS, SUITE 200 CARLSBAD, CA 92008 PH: (888) 357-3553 PREPARED BY: PASCO LARET SUITER & ASSOCIATES, INC. 1911 SAN DIEGO AVE SAN DIEGO, CA 92110 PH: (858) 259-8212 FINAL: JUNE 2025 ___________________________________________ Bryan A. Knapp, RCE 86542 DATE 06/2025--------------------- PLSA 4099 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION Executive Summary 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Existing Conditions 1.2 Proposed Project 1.3 Conclusions 1.4 References 1.5 Methodology 2.0 Introduction 2.1 County of San Diego Criteria 2.2 City of Carlsbad Standards 2.3 Runoff Coefficient Determination 2.4 Hydrology & Hydraulic Model Output 3.0 Pre-Developed Hydrologic Model Output (100-Year Event) 3.1 Post-Developed Hydrologic Model Output (100-Year Event) 3.2 Appendix 4.0 Appendix A: Hydrology Support Material Appendix B: 100-Year Storm Event Detention Analysis PLSA 4099 Page 1 of 7 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.1 Introduction This Final Hydrology Study for the proposed development at 180 Cherry Ave. has been prepared to analyze the hydrologic and hydraulic characteristics of the existing and proposed project site. This report intends to present both the methodology and the calculations used for determining the runoff from the project site in both the pre-developed (existing) conditions and the post-developed (proposed) conditions produced by the 100- year, 6-hour storm. 1.2 Existing Conditions The subject property is located at the intersection of Cherry Ave and Garfield Street. The site is adjacent to residential properties to the north and west, Cherry Ave to the south and Garfield Street to the east. The existing site consists of two single-family residences, driveways and related hardscape. Natural vegetation onsite is made up of several trees, low shrubs, and grass. The project site is located within the Agua Hedionda Hydrologic Area, and, more specifically, the Los Monos Hydrologic Sub-Area (904.31) of the Carlsbad watershed. The existing site is comprised of approximately 0.179 acres. Based on a study of the existing topography, the western portion of the site generally flows south to Cherry Ave; and the eastern portion of the site generally flows easterly toward Garfield Street. The runoff of the eastern portion follows the curb return and continues onto Cherry Ave. There does not appear to be any existing storm drain infrastructure located onsite to convey drainage, and runoff sheet flows through the site. The point of confluence for the entire site is the southwestern corner of the property. Once in the Cherry Ave right-of-way, drainage flows westerly onto Carlsbad Blvd entering an existing public storm drain curb inlet where it enters the buried pipe network. From here, drainage is routed south to ultimately outlet in the Agua Hedionda Lagoon prior to entering the Pacific Ocean. Drainage Basin EX-1 is approximately 0.179 acres in size and 62% impervious. Per the Web Soil Survey application available through the United States Department of Agriculture, the area is generally categorized to have group B soils. Based upon soil type B and the amount of existing impervious area onsite, a runoff coefficient of 0.66 was calculated for Basin EX-1 using the methodology described in section 3.1.2 of the San Diego County Hydrology Manual and the formula provided therein. Using the Rational Method Procedure outlined in the San Diego County Hydrology Manual, a peak flow rate and time of concentration was calculated for the drainage basin for the 100-year, 6-hour storm event. Table 1 below summarizes the results of the Rational Method calculations. PLSA 4099 Page 2 of 7 EXISTING DRAINAGE FLOWS DRAINAGE AREA DRAINAGE AREA (ACRES) Q100 (CFS) I100 (IN/HR) EX-1 0.179 0.78 6.60 Table 1. Existing Condition Peak Drainage Flow Rates The peak flow rate for the 100-year, 6-hour storm for Basin EX-1 was determined to be 0.78 cfs with a time of concentration of 5 minutes used to calculate rainfall intensity for drainage basin of this size and amount of impervious area; discharging the eastern property line. Refer to pre-development hydrology calculations included in section 3.1 of this report for detailed analysis and the pre-development hydrology map in Appendix A of this hydrology report for existing drainage basin delineation and discharge locations. 1.3 Proposed Project The proposed project includes the demolition of existing homes, hardscape, and clearing of all onsite vegetation and the construction of 3 new single-family residential units. Site grading along with drainage and utility improvements typical of this type of residential development will also be constructed. Similar to the existing condition, runoff from the proposed development will be directed from east to west through a storm drain system and collected into a storm drain catch basin before releasing onto Cherry Ave via a sidewalk underdrain. Runoff generated from the proposed roof areas and hardscape will be directed to landscaped areas prior to being collected via storm drain inlets. Once discharged from the subject property, runoff will continue downstream through the neighboring properties as it does in the existing condition, ultimately draining to Carlsbad Blvd and entering the curb inlet and continue to the Agua Hedionda Lagoon. The proposed impervious area and total runoff is less than the existing condition. No biofiltration system is required, however a trash capture system will be implemented in the storm drain catch basin prior to discharging onto the street. Similar to the existing condition, the analyzed watershed can be categorized into one major drainage basin with one eventual discharge location from the subject property sheet flowing toward the western property line. As in the pre-developed condition, Basin PR-1 is 0.179 acres in size, and is approximately 57% impervious. Based upon soil type B and the amount of proposed impervious area onsite, a runoff coefficient of 0.62 was calculated for the entire site using the methodology described in section 3.1.2 of the San Diego County Hydrology Manual and the formula provided therein. Using the Rational Method Procedure outlined in the San Diego County Hydrology Manual, a peak flow rate and time of concentration was calculated for the post-development 100-year, 6-hour storm event. Table 2 below summarizes the results of the Rational Method calculations. PLSA 4099 Page 3 of 7 PROPOSED DRAINAGE FLOWS DRAINAGE AREA DRAINAGE AREA (ACRES) Q100 (CFS) I100 (IN/HR) PR-1 0.179 0.73 6.6 Table 2. Proposed Condition Peak Drainage Flow Rates The peak flow rate for the 100-year, 6-hour storm for the entire Basin PR-1 was determined to be 0.73 cfs with a time of concentration of 5 minutes used to calculate rainfall intensity for drainage basin of this size and amount of impervious area discharging from the site. 1.4 Conclusions Based upon the analysis included in this report, the proposed condition outputs less runoff than the existing condition; therefore, there is no basin proposed for this project. The site drainage will be captured via a network of storm drain pipes that leads into a storm drain catch basin. A trash capture device will be installed within the catch basin to prevent debris from being discharged onto the street. There is no diversion of flows, and water leaving any portion of the site eventually is conveyed through the neighboring land in the same methods that exist currently. Once leaving the project site, drainage continues west further downstream through the adjacent property to enter the City’s public storm drain system by means of an existing curb inlet located on Carlsbad Blvd. From here, the buried pipe network conveys storm water to the ultimate outlet location in the Agua Hedionda Lagoon. PLSA 4099 Page 4 of 7 1.5 References “San Diego County Hydrology Manual”, revised June 2003, County of San Diego, Department of Public Works, Flood Control Section. “San Diego County Hydraulic Design Manual”, revised September 2014, County of San Diego, Department of Public Works, Flood Control Section “Engineering Standards, Volume 5: Carlsbad BMP Design Manual”, revised February 2016, City of Carlsbad Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Web Soil Survey. Available online at http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov. PLSA 4099 Page 5 of 7 METHODOLOGY 2.1 Introduction The hydrologic model used to perform the hydrologic analysis presented in this report utilizes the Rational Method (RM) equation, Q = CIA. The RM formula estimates the peak rate of runoff based on the variables of area, runoff coefficient, and rainfall intensity. The rainfall intensity (I) is equal to: I = 7.44 x P6 x D-0.645 Where: I = Intensity (in/hr) P6 = 6-hour precipitation (inches) D = duration (minutes – use Tc) Using the Time of Concentration (Tc), which is the time required for a given element of water that originates at the most remote point of the basin being analyzed to reach the point at which the runoff from the basin is being analyzed. The RM equation determines the storm water runoff rate (Q) for a given basin in terms of flow (typically in cubic feet per second (cfs) but sometimes as gallons per minute (gpm)). The RM equation is as follows: Q = CIA Where: Q = flow (in cfs) C = runoff coefficient, ratio of rainfall that produces storm water runoff (runoff vs. infiltration/evaporation/absorption/etc) I = average rainfall intensity for a duration equal to the Tc for the area, in inches per hour. A = drainage area contributing to the basin in acres. The RM equation assumes that the storm event being analyzed delivers precipitation to the entire basin uniformly, and therefore the peak discharge rate will occur when a raindrop that falls at the most remote portion of the basin arrives at the point of analysis. The RM also assumes that the fraction of rainfall that becomes runoff or the runoff coefficient C is not affected by the storm intensity, I, or the precipitation zone number. PLSA 4099 Page 6 of 7 2.2 County of San Diego Criteria As defined by the County Hydrology Manual dated June 2003, the rational method is the preferred equation for determining the hydrologic characteristics of basins up to approximately one square mile in size. The County of San Diego has developed its own tables, nomographs, and methodologies for analyzing storm water runoff for areas within the county. The County has also developed precipitation isopluvial contour maps that show even lines of rainfall anticipated from a given storm event (i.e. 100-year, 6-hour storm). One of the variables of the RM equation is the runoff coefficient, C. The runoff coefficient is dependent only upon land use and soil type and the County of San Diego has developed a table of Runoff Coefficients for Urban Areas to be applied to basin located within the County of San Diego. The table categorizes the land use, the associated development density (dwelling units per acre) and the percentage of impervious area. Each of the categories listed has an associated runoff coefficient, C, for each soil type class. The County has also illustrated in detail the methodology for determining the time of concentration, in particular the initial time of concentration. The County has adopted the Federal Aviation Agency’s (FAA) overland time of flow equation. This equation essentially limits the flow path length for the initial time of concentration to lengths under 100 feet, and is dependent on land use and slope. 2.3 City of Carlsbad Standards The City of Carlsbad has additional requirements for hydrology reports and drainage plans which are outlined in the Grading Ordinance. Please refer to this manual for further details. 2.4 Runoff Coefficient Determination As stated in section 2.2, the runoff coefficient is dependent only upon land use and soil type and the County of San Diego has developed a table of Runoff Coefficients for Urban Areas to be applied to basin located within the County of San Diego. The table, included at the end of this section, categorizes the land use, the associated development density (dwelling units per acre) and the percentage of impervious area. PLSA 4099 Page 7 of 7 3.0 HYDROLOGY MODEL OUTPUT Rational Method Parameters Runoff Coefficient C= 0.9 x (% Impervious) + Cp (1-% Impervious)* Cp=0.25* for existing condition pervious type “B” soils Cn=0.9 for impervious surface 100 Year 6 Hour Storm Precipitation (P6)=2.5 in (see rainfall isopluvial*) I= Intensity in/hr, I=7.44xP6xD-0.645* Duration (D)= Time of Concentration, Tc Q=Peak Runoff, Q=C*I*A (cfs) *From San Diego County Hydrology Manual, June 2003 Revision For a conservative measure, Tc is taken as 5 min for residential developments. Total Area = 7,795sf  0.179 Acres 3.1 Existing Conditions: Existing Impervious Area= 4,871 sf CPRE= (4,871* 0.9) + (2,924*0.25)/7,795 CPRE=0.66 Ti = 5 mins I =7.44(2.5)(5) -0.645 I =6.60 in/hr Q100= 0.66 * 6.60 in/hr * 0.179 acres Q100=0.78 cfs 3.2 Proposed Conditions: Proposed Impervious Area= 4,786 sf CPost= (4,786* 0.9) + (3,009*0.25)/7,795 CPost=0.65 Ti = 5 mins I =7.44(2.5)(5) -0.645 I =6.60 in/hr Q100= 0.65 * 6.60 in/hr * 0.179 acres Q100=0.77 cfs TOTAL ∆Q =TOTAL Qpost-TOTAL Qpre TOTAL ∆Q = 0.77 cfs- 0.78 cfs TOTAL ∆Q = 0.01 cfs Decrease Note: The project proposed a reduction of impervious area yielding no need for a retention basin onsite. PLSA 4099 Page 2 of 2 4.0 APPENDIX PROJECT SITE IL__·-----_--_I .L 10.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 ' ' " .... ' "r-.. ' ' .... i, .... .... ' • ' .... , ........ .... I'-,. 'r-. r-,, ' ... ... 'r-.. ' ' ..... .... , .... ,. ... • ' ' ' .... "r-,. ' ' ' ... ' .... , ' ' • ' 'r-.. ... ..... ' .... ,. ' ' .... , ' , .. ' 5 6 7 8 9 10 ·, .... • r-.., ·, ... , ·, .... , r-.r-. .. r-' ' ~ .. .. I" I'-"-""" , .. .. ~ ~ r-.r-, "'i-. '~ ~ .. .. .. , ... , .. 'i-. ~ ~ r-.,. '~ .. .. r-. I", .. .. "r-~ ....... .. ,. 'r-.. ... .. ~ .. 1'-i-,. ,, "", .. 15 20 30 Minutes .. .. '"" .... .. .... .. ~r-.. .. ~ ~ .. .. .. .. ~ .. ~ ~ ~ '"" ~ .. .. .. ""~ 40 50 Duration I = I = p6 = D = EQUATION 7.44 P6 D-0.645 Intensity (in/hr) 6-Hour Precipitation (in) Duration (min) 'i', ... ' ... , .... i', ,i-.. ' ~ i', .... 'i-.. 1, 'i-.. 'r-- Ir-. ... , , ... 'i-.. ' I'-, 'i' '-i-.. 2 ', '' .. ' .... '' ' .. .. ""· ', ', ' ~ "" '' . .... , . .... , .. , ' I" .. ', '"" I" I" 3 Hours .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ~ ~ .. .. .. 4 5 6 O> i 0 ~ 7J ro 0 6.0 R 5.5 ~ 5.0 g 4.5 5' 0 4.0 ~ 3.5 ~ 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 Intensity-Duration Design Chart -Template Directions for Application: (1) From precipitation maps determine 6 hr and 24 hr amounts for the selected frequency. These maps are included in the County Hydrology Manual (10, 50, and 100 yr maps included in the Design and Procedure Manual). (2) Adjust 6 hr precipitation (if necessary) so that it is within the range of 45% to 65% of the 24 hr precipitation (not applicaple to Desert). (3) Plot 6 hr precipitation on the right side of the chart . (4) Draw a line through the point parallel to the plotted lines. (5) This line is the intensity-duration curve for the location being analyzed . Application Form: (a) Selected frequency ___ year p (b) p6 = ---in., P24 = ---'P 6 = %(2J 24 (c) Adjusted p6<2l = ___ in. (d) tx = __ min . (e) I = __ in./hr . Note: This chart replaces the Intensity-Duration-Frequency curves used since 1965. I P6 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 Duration I I I I I I I I I I I 5 2.63 3.95 5.27 6.59 7.90 9.22 10.54 11.86 13.17 14.49 15.81 7 2.12 3.18 4.24 5.30 6.36 7.42 8.48 9.54 10.60 11.66 12.72 10 1.68 2.53 3.37 4.21 5.05 5.90 6.74 7.58 8.42 9.27 10.11 15 1.30 1.95 2.59 3.24 3.89 4.54 5.19 5.84 6.49 7.13 7.78 20 1.08 1.62 2.15 2.69 3.23 3.77 4.31 4.85 5.39 5.93 6.46 -25 0.93 1.40 1.87 2.33 2.80 3.27 3.73 4.20 4.67 5.13 5.60 30 0.83 1.24 1.66 2.07 2.49 2.90 3.32 3.73 4.15 4.56 4.98 ~ 0.69 1.03 1.38 1.72 2.0~ 2.41 2.76_ 3.10 3.45 3.79 c---4.13 50 0.60 0.90 1.19 1.49 1.79 2.09 2.39 2.69 2.98 3.28 3.58 60 0.53 0.80 ,_~ 1.33 1.59 1.86 2.12 2.39 2.65 2.92 3.18 90 0.41 0.61 0.82 1.02 TI3 1.43 1.63 1.84 2.04 2.25 2 .45 120 0.34 0.51 0.613_ 0.85 ~ 1.19 1.36 1.53 1.70 1.87 2.04 --f--150 0.29 0.44 0.59 0.73 0.88 1.03 1.18 1.32 1.47 1.62 1.76 180 0.26 0.39 0.52 0.65 0.78 0.91 1.04 1.18 1.31 1.44 1.57 240 0.22 0.33 0.43 0.54 0.65 0.76 0.87 0.98 1.08 1.19 1.30 300 0.19 0.28 0.38 0.47 0.56 0.66 0.75 0.85 0.94 1.03 1.13 360 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.42 0.50 0.58 0.67 0.75 0.84 0.92 1.00 FIGURE ~ San Diego County Hydrology Manual Section: 3 Date: June 2003 Page: 6 of 26 Table 3-1 RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS FOR URBAN AREAS Land Use Runoff Coefficient “C” Soil Type NRCS Elements County Elements % IMPER. A B C D Undisturbed Natural Terrain (Natural) Permanent Open Space 0* 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 Low Density Residential (LDR) Residential, 1.0 DU/A or less 10 0.27 0.32 0.36 0.41 Low Density Residential (LDR) Residential, 2.0 DU/A or less 20 0.34 0.38 0.42 0.46 Low Density Residential (LDR) Residential, 2.9 DU/A or less 25 0.38 0.41 0.45 0.49 Medium Density Residential (MDR) Residential, 4.3 DU/A or less 30 0.41 0.45 0.48 0.52 Medium Density Residential (MDR) Residential, 7.3 DU/A or less 40 0.48 0.51 0.54 0.57 Medium Density Residential (MDR) Residential, 10.9 DU/A or less 45 0.52 0.54 0.57 0.60 Medium Density Residential (MDR) Residential, 14.5 DU/A or less 50 0.55 0.58 0.60 0.63 High Density Residential (HDR) Residential, 24.0 DU/A or less 65 0.66 0.67 0.69 0.71 High Density Residential (HDR) Residential, 43.0 DU/A or less 80 0.76 0.77 0.78 0.79 Commercial/Industrial (N. Com) Neighborhood Commercial 80 0.76 0.77 0.78 0.79 Commercial/Industrial (G. Com) General Commercial 85 0.80 0.80 0.81 0.82 Commercial/Industrial (O.P. Com) Office Professional/Commercial 90 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.85 Commercial/Industrial (Limited I.) Limited Industrial 90 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.85 Commercial/Industrial (General I.) General Industrial 95 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 *The values associated with 0% impervious may be used for direct calculation of the runoff coefficient as described in Section 3.1.2 (representing the pervious runoff coefficient, Cp, for the soil type), or for areas that will remain undisturbed in perpetuity. Justification must be given that the area will remain natural forever (e.g., the area is located in Cleveland National Forest). DU/A = dwelling units per acre NRCS = National Resources Conservation Service 3-6 3-3 f-w w LL 0 ~ w (_) z <( f-(/) 0 w (/) a:: ::::> 0 (_) a:: w i EXAMPLE: Given: Watercourse Distance (D) = 70 Feet Slope (s) = 1.3% Runoff Coefficient (C) = 0.41 Overland Flow Time (T) = 9.5 Minutes SOURCE: Airport Drainage, Federal Aviation Administration, 1965 C.:: o.95 T= 1.8(1.1-C)VD 3\fs (/) w f-::::> z 20 ~ ~ w ~ i== ~ 0 _J LL Cl 10 z <( _J a:: w > 0 FIGURE Rational Formula -Overland Time of Flow Nomograph Hydrologic Soil Group—San Diego County Area, California Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 1/8/2024 Page 1 of 4 36 6 8 0 6 3 36 6 8 0 7 1 36 6 8 0 7 9 36 6 8 0 8 7 36 6 8 0 9 5 36 6 8 1 0 3 36 6 8 1 1 1 36 6 8 0 6 3 36 6 8 0 7 1 36 6 8 0 7 9 36 6 8 0 8 7 36 6 8 0 9 5 36 6 8 1 0 3 36 6 8 1 1 1 467647 467655 467663 467671 467679 467687 467695 467703 467711 467719 467647 467655 467663 467671 467679 467687 467695 467703 467711 467719 33° 9' 4'' N 11 7 ° 2 0 ' 4 9 ' ' W 33° 9' 4'' N 11 7 ° 2 0 ' 4 5 ' ' W 33° 9' 2'' N 11 7 ° 2 0 ' 4 9 ' ' W 33° 9' 2'' N 11 7 ° 2 0 ' 4 5 ' ' W N Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 11N WGS84 0 15 30 60 90Feet 0 5 10 20 30Meters Map Scale: 1:365 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. USDA = MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Rating Polygons A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Lines A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Points A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: San Diego County Area, California Survey Area Data: Version 19, Aug 30, 2023 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Mar 14, 2022—Mar 17, 2022 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Hydrologic Soil Group—San Diego County Area, California Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 1/8/2024 Page 2 of 4USDA = □ D D D D D D D D ,,..,,,. ,,..,,,. □ ■ ■ □ □ ,,..._., t-+-t ~ tllWI ,..,,. ~ • Hydrologic Soil Group Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI MlC Marina loamy coarse sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes B 0.2 100.0% Totals for Area of Interest 0.2 100.0% Description Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long-duration storms. The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows: Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission. Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes. Rating Options Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Hydrologic Soil Group—San Diego County Area, California Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 1/8/2024 Page 3 of 4USDA = Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified Tie-break Rule: Higher Hydrologic Soil Group—San Diego County Area, California Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 1/8/2024 Page 4 of 4~ X X X XXXXX OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE O E OEOE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE O E OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E OE OE OE OE OE OE OE G S W OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE 63.28 TW 63.22 TW57.70 TW 57.70 TW 63.11 TW 63.15 TW 63.87 TW 63.25 TW 63.11 TW 61.43 TW 61.34 TW 61.31 TW 63.25 TW 57.81 TW 63.20 TW 63.11 TW 60.55 TC 60.14 FL 60.52 TC 60.12 FL 60.51 TC60.10 FL 60.18 TC60.08 FL 60.21 TC 60.11 FL 60.53 TC60.14 FL 60.56 TC60.11 FL 60.41 TC 59.94 FL 60.42 TC 59.93 FL 60.34 TC59.91 FL 59.84 TC 59.79 FL 60.23 TC 59.76 FL 60.21 TC 59.67 FL 59.96 TC59.27 FL 59.25 TC 58.67 FL 58.67 TC 58.56 FL 57.91 TC57.84 FL 58.33 TC57.77 FL 57.48 TC 56.84 FL 57.04 TC 56.40 FL 56.69 TC 55.89 FL 59.80 FF 59.81 FF 62.11 FF 62.16 FF 85.0 RF 81.9 RF 81.9 RF85.0 RF 76.8 RF 70.9 RF 70.9 RF 73.7 RF 74.3 RF 69.8 RF 75.3 RF 75.4 RF 80.0 RF 80.1 RF 58.53 58.91 59.50 59.52 59.82 60.80 61.13 61.09 61.06 60.28 62.72 59.6258.71 57.92 58.91 58.72 54 . 7 6 58.57 54.80 54.98 57.85 58.76 58.66 59.71 59.66 59.62 59.84 59.82 59.2958.55 58.92 58.19 59.1258.62 59.5557.76 60.92 60.91 60.90 60.88 60.89 60.89 60.60 60.44 60.61 60.75 60.70 60.66 60.94 59.61 57.16 57 58 59 60 61 60 5958 5 8 59 61 61 61 EXISTING 1 STORY BUILDING EXISTING 2 STORYBUILDING EX I S T I N G 2 S T O R Y B U I L D I N G (U N D E R C O N S T R U C T I O N ) EXISTING 1 STORY BUILDING BUILDING S55°58'50"W 129.91' N3 4 ° 0 2 ' 0 1 " W 6 0 . 0 1 ' N55°59'13"E 129.91' S3 4 ° 0 1 ' 5 5 " E 5 9 . 9 9 ' DMA - "EX-1" 7,795 SF (0.179 AC) C = 0.66 IMPERVIOUS AREA - BUILDING FLOW PATH LEGEND DMA BOUNDARY SITE BOUNDARY PLSA 4099 SCALE: 1" = ' 0 604020 20IMPERVIOUS AREA - HARDSCAPE TOTAL IMPERVIOUS AREA - 4,871 SF CHERRY AVE GA R F I E L D S T ----- vzzzzzzz:a LONGEST I L=1 I I I -~ - ...... :: :t:·:. ~-.·•:-;::.:~:~ .•.... ·- Iii / oc EXISTING HYDROLOGY 180 CHERRY AVE. .:. ~.· •. '. \ .:. r-:i.1~-,-~.---~---....,... ... ~.-.,~~---!!!!!l!!!!!!il-----!!!!!IIIIJ!!J1,· ~ 0100 = 0.78 / f r --------~--;r --- \ \ \ PASCO LARET SUITER I ffei~~(O)(C~ffeil!E~ San Diego I Encinitas I Orange County Phone 858.259.8212 I www.plsaengineering.com X X X X X X X XXXXXXXXXX OE OE OE OEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OEOEOEOEOEOEOEOE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE O E OEOEOEOE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE O E O E OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOEOE O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E O E OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE C G G G OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE OE 63.28 TW 63.22 TW57.70 TW 57.70 TW 63.11 TW 63.15 TW 63.87 TW 63.25 TW 63.11 TW 61.43 TW 61.34 TW 61.31 TW 63.25 TW 57.81 TW 63.20 TW 63.11 TW 60.55 TC 60.14 FL 60.52 TC 60.12 FL 60.51 TC 60.10 FL 60.18 TC 60.08 FL 60.21 TC 60.11 FL 60.53 TC 60.14 FL 60.56 TC 60.11 FL 60.41 TC 59.94 FL 60.42 TC 59.93 FL 60.34 TC 59.91 FL 59.84 TC 59.79 FL 60.23 TC 59.76 FL 60.21 TC 59.67 FL 59.96 TC 59.27 FL 59.25 TC 58.67 FL 58.67 TC 58.56 FL 57.91 TC 57.84 FL 58.33 TC 57.77 FL 57.48 TC 56.84 FL 57.04 TC 56.40 FL 56.69 TC 55.89 FL 59.80 FF 59.81 FF 62.11 FF 62.16 FF 85.0 RF 81.9 RF 70.9 RF 70.9 RF 73.7 RF 74.3 RF 69.8 RF 75.3 RF 75.4 RF 80.0 RF 80.1 RF 58.53 58.91 59.50 59.52 59.82 60.80 61.13 61.09 61.06 60.28 62.72 59.6258.71 57.92 58.91 58.72 54 . 7 6 58.57 54.80 54.98 57.85 58.76 58.66 59.71 59.66 59.62 59.84 59.82 59.2958.55 58.92 58.19 59.1258.62 59.5557.76 60.92 60.91 60.90 60.88 60.89 60.98 61.00 60.60 60.44 60.61 60.75 60.70 60.66 60.94 59.61 57.1655.93 55.90 56 57 58 59 60 61 60 59 5 8 5 8 59 61 6 1 61 EXISTING 1 STORY BUILDING EXISTING 2 STORY BUILDING EX I S T I N G 2 S T O R Y B U I L D I N G (U N D E R C O N S T R U C T I O N ) EXISTING 1 STORY BUILDING ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W S S S W W W W W W W W W W SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G S55°58'50"W 129.91' N3 4 ° 0 2 ' 0 1 " W 6 0 . 0 1 ' N55°59'13"E 129.91' S3 4 ° 0 1 ' 5 5 " E 5 9 . 9 9 ' SUB AREA A.3 411 SF / 0.009 AC Q=0.04 CFS SUB AREA B.2 720 SF / 0.017 AC Q=0.09 CFS SUB AREA C.2 670 SF / 0.02 AC Q=0.09 CFS SUB AREA C.1 2,090 SF / 0.048 AC Q=0.21 CFS SUB AREA B.1 1,600 SF / 0.037 AC Q=0.16 CFS SUB AREA A.1 1,933 SF / 0.044 AC Q=0.19 CFS CHERRY AVENUE GA R F I E L D S T R E E T SUB AREA A.2 371 SF / 0.009 AC Q=0.04 CFS 6" PVC SD;51.0 LF @1.2% 4" PVC SD; 40.0 LF @1.0% 4" PVC SD; 8.0 LF @1.3% 6" PVC SD;4.3 LF @2.3% 6" PVC SD; 45.0 LF @1.4% 6" PVC SD; 49.5 LF @0.7% 6" PVC SD; 49.4 LF @0.5% 6" PVC SD; 35.2 LF @1.0% 4" PVC SD;7.6 LF@1.3% 6" PVC SD; 3.0 LF @1.7% 4" PVC SD; 34.0 LF @1.2% 4" PVC SD; 35.0 LF @1.0% TG 60.7IE 59.2 TG 59.4IE 58.2 TG 58.7 IE 57.75 *2 - 3" PVC UNDER DRAINS IE 57.15 Q100=0.77 CFS TG 59.1IE 57.85 TG 60.9IE 58.6 TG 60.9 59.0 IE TG 59.4IE 58.6 TG 60.5 IE 59.6 TG 58.7IE 57.9 TG 58.5 IE 57.5 TG 58.7 IE 58.1 FL 61.1/HPHP/FL 59.9 HP/FL 59.9 HP/FL 61.2 HP/FL 61.2 HP/FL 58.9 HP/ FL 58.9 HP/FL 61.2 HP/ FL 58.9 IMPERVIOUS AREA FLOW PATH LEGEND DMA BOUNDARY SITE BOUNDARY TOTAL IMPERVIOUS AREA - 4,786 SF J:\ACTIVE JOBS\4099 RINCON-CARLSBAD-CHERRY AVE\CIVIL\DRAWING\EXHIBITS\WORKING SA V E D A T E : 2 0 2 5 - 1 - 3 1 - P L O T D A T E : 2 0 2 5 - 1 - 3 1 9 : 3 2 A M - F I L E N A M E : J : \ A C T I V E J O B S \ 4 0 9 9 R I N C O N - C A R L S B A D - C H E R R Y A V E \ C I V I L \ D R A W I N G \ E X H I B I T S \ W O R K I N G \ 4 0 9 9 - C V - H Y D _ . d w g GRAPHIC SCALE: 1" = 10' 0 10'20'30' PLAN VIEW - HYDRAULIC CAPACITY EXHIBIT SCALE: 1" = 10' HORIZONTAL *SEE AES PIPE FLOW ANALYSIS CALCULATION FOR PRESSURIZED FLOW OUT OF D-27 UNDER DRAINS PIPE FLOW CAPACITY 4" PVC @1.0% (MIN.) = 0.19 CFS 6" PVC @0.5% (MIN.) = 0.42 CFS 6" PVC @1.0% (MIN.) = 0.60 CFS I I I I i I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I --------"'( I I I I I I I I I I I I I I -------~------,7 oO 0 • --· - ,. • 0 • ,~~~~~~J 0 • ' •. . • .. . .. =~•~~~~ . . . ✓. {!J. 19:----:..--:J_.::: ! • • I I . .• {_. I I I I I Jl=====---------1tl L ___:::=========~~...:'.J I ____ J ·o· ..... "" ~ - • ! ! ~ r • • I ---! . .. .. . ... ·• ... ~ •. • -.• ... , ..• .,., ·• • I 0 --------- ·._-. .. • lo!. ~ •• •• ~ ··._ ,< :._ ... _·: I ; .. _·. . • .. . .1 '!' 7 ' . . ·• ~~ • . . . 0 . .. · .,... •• ~--·_7 ._ .. ~-:~ .. -,·_.: ,,.--..,.fh l .•. . ·. • • . . -o. ·~ V . I ~fur~::""~·~··~·~·~~±~~· ·~~~:::::-::5111 ~~~~~$~· ·~··;• ... ~. •~:.·~·;A·~."-'~1~~~~~~~·;;:t i ~l' -,-jf-tHt,_,_....--I ~ • •••· • • : :• : ,• :• ~ 4 ~ ,; ~ -~_;.--•-,----._,,r----,·1,----..,,---F--:,...·,.-----,.._~:•; •: '.,,,;v •~ •: ••• •·•~ ,:• ""•A• ; 4 t ,~ •: ; • / • ' :. •✓_··•......_•,.----· --..._:•: ~-•.··,;,,-· .. ____.t--..__., • . .d· •· ' • . _ ... .... . . 0 . • 0 0 o • 0 0 . / ; \1 / ~/ -+-------"--------< . r -------><---- ---n -1 / V p - - vzzzzzzz a PLSAENGINEERING.COM Channel Report Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Tuesday, Jan 7 2025 4-INCH PVC @1.0% Circular Diameter (ft)= 0.33 Invert Elev (ft) = 100.00 Slope (%)= 1.00 N-Value = 0.013 Calculations Compute by:Known Depth Known Depth (ft) = 0.30 Highlighted Depth (ft)= 0.30 Q (cfs)= 0.198 Area (sqft)= 0.08 Velocity (ft/s)= 2.43 Wetted Perim (ft) = 0.83 Crit Depth, Yc (ft) = 0.26 Top Width (ft)= 0.19 EGL (ft)= 0.39 0 1 Elev (ft)Section 99.75 100.00 100.25 100.50 100.75 101.00 Reach (ft) -..., / -' -' ' I ~ ~ Channel Report Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Friday, Jan 31 2025 6-INCH PVC @0.5% Circular Diameter (ft)= 0.50 Invert Elev (ft) = 100.00 Slope (%)= 0.50 N-Value = 0.013 Calculations Compute by:Known Depth Known Depth (ft) = 0.45 Highlighted Depth (ft)= 0.45 Q (cfs)= 0.423 Area (sqft)= 0.19 Velocity (ft/s)= 2.27 Wetted Perim (ft) = 1.25 Crit Depth, Yc (ft) = 0.34 Top Width (ft)= 0.30 EGL (ft)= 0.53 0 1 Elev (ft)Section 99.75 100.00 100.25 100.50 100.75 101.00 Reach (ft) ~ -v .............. -- - ) ~ __/ - Channel Report Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Tuesday, Jan 7 2025 6-INCH PVC @1.0% Circular Diameter (ft)= 0.50 Invert Elev (ft) = 100.00 Slope (%)= 1.00 N-Value = 0.013 Calculations Compute by:Known Depth Known Depth (ft) = 0.48 Highlighted Depth (ft)= 0.48 Q (cfs)= 0.601 Area (sqft)= 0.19 Velocity (ft/s)= 3.10 Wetted Perim (ft) = 1.37 Crit Depth, Yc (ft) = 0.40 Top Width (ft)= 0.20 EGL (ft)= 0.63 0 1 Elev (ft)Section 99.75 100.00 100.25 100.50 100.75 101.00 Reach (ft) ""r"7" ---- -\ ) ~ __/ - ____________________________________________________________________________ **************************************************************************** PRESSURE PIPE-FLOW HYDRAULICS COMPUTER PROGRAM PACKAGE (Reference: LACFD,LACRD,& OCEMA HYDRAULICS CRITERION) (c) Copyright 1982-2016 Advanced Engineering Software (aes) Ver. 23.0 Release Date: 07/01/2016 License ID 1452 Analysis prepared by: ************************** DESCRIPTION OF STUDY ************************** * CHERRY BEACH HOMES * * FLOW THROUGH 1 OF 2 THREE INCH PVC D-27 UNDERDRAINS * * PASCO LARET SUITER AND ASSOCIATES (4099) * ************************************************************************** FILE NAME: 4099-D3.DAT TIME/DATE OF STUDY: 11:43 01/20/2025 ============================================================================ NOTE: STEADY FLOW HYDRAULIC HEAD-LOSS COMPUTATIONS BASED ON THE MOST CONSERVATIVE FORMULAE FROM THE CURRENT LACRD,LACFCD, AND OCEMA DESIGN MANUALS. DOWNSTREAM PRESSURE PIPE FLOW CONTROL DATA: NODE NUMBER = 100.00 FLOWLINE ELEVATION = 53.30 PIPE DIAMETER(INCH) = 3.00 PIPE FLOW(CFS) = 0.29 ASSUMED DOWNSTREAM CONTROL HGL = 53.550 L.A. THOMPSON'S EQUATION IS USED FOR JUNCTION ANALYSIS ============================================================================ NODE 100.00 : HGL= < 53.550>;EGL= < 54.092>;FLOWLINE= < 53.300> ============================================================================ PRESSURE FLOW PROCESS FROM NODE 100.00 TO NODE 101.00 IS CODE = 1 UPSTREAM NODE 101.00 ELEVATION = 57.15 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CALCULATE PRESSURE FLOW FRICTION LOSSES(LACFCD): PIPE FLOW = 0.39 CFS PIPE DIAMETER = 3.00 INCHES PIPE LENGTH = 18.40 FEET MANNINGS N = 0.01300 SF=(Q/K)**2 = (( 0.39)/( 0.884))**2 = 0.1947749 HF=L*SF = ( 18.40)*( 0.1947749) = 3.584 NODE 101.00 : HGL= < 56.696>;EGL= < 57.676>;FLOWLINE= < 57.150> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRESSURE FLOW ASSUMPTION USED TO ADJUST HGL AND EGL LOST PRESSURE HEAD USING SOFFIT CONTROL = 0.70 NODE 101.00 : HGL= < 57.400>;EGL= < 58.380>;FLOWLINE= < 57.150> ============================================================================ PRESSURE FLOW PROCESS FROM NODE 101.00 TO NODE 102.00 IS CODE = 5 UPSTREAM NODE 102.00 ELEVATION = 57.50 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CALCULATE PRESSURE FLOW JUNCTION LOSSES: NO. DISCHARGE DIAMETER AREA VELOCITY DELTA HV 1 0.0 6.00 0.196 0.000 0.000 0.000 2 0.4 3.00 0.049 7.945 -- 0.980 3 0.0 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 - 4 0.0 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 - 5 0.4===Q5 EQUALS BASIN INPUT=== LACFCD AND OCEMA PRESSURE FLOW JUNCTION FORMULAE USED: DY=(Q2*V2-Q1*V1*COS(DELTA1)-Q3*V3*COS(DELTA3)- Q4*V4*COS(DELTA4))/((A1+A2)*16.1) UPSTREAM MANNINGS N = 0.01300 DOWNSTREAM MANNINGS N = 0.01300 UPSTREAM FRICTION SLOPE = 0.00000 DOWNSTREAM FRICTION SLOPE = 0.19478 AVERAGED FRICTION SLOPE IN JUNCTION ASSUMED AS 0.09739 JUNCTION LENGTH(FEET) = 1.00 FRICTION LOSS = 0.097 ENTRANCE LOSSES = 0.196 JUNCTION LOSSES = DY+HV1-HV2+(FRICTION LOSS)+(ENTRANCE LOSSES) JUNCTION LOSSES = 0.784+ 0.000- 0.980+( 0.097)+( 0.196) = 0.097 NODE 102.00 : HGL= < 58.478>;EGL= < 58.478>;FLOWLINE= < 57.500> ============================================================================ END OF PRESSURE FLOW HYDRAULICS PIPE SYSTEM TG per plan = 58.5 = HGL ~58.5 6-in Area Drain in Sag (Assumed 50% Clogging) Cw 3 Unitless D 0.5 ft Pe 0.79 ft C0 0.67 Unitless Ae 0.3925 *Pe assumes 50% clogging Weir Orifice Q (cfs) d (ft)Q (cfs) d (ft) 0.07 0.1 0.67 0.1 0.21 0.2 0.94 0.2 0.39 0.3 1.16 0.3 0.60 0.4 1.33 0.4 0.83 0.5 1.49 0.5 1.09 0.6 1.63 0.6 Step 1. Calculate the capacity of a grate inlet operating as a w eir, using the weir equation (Equation 2-16) with a length equivalent to perimeter of the grate. When the grate is located next to a curb, disregard the length of the grate against the curb. O=C Pd312 ~ W e (2-16) w he.re ... Q = Cw = Pe d inlet ,capacity of the grated inlet (ft3/s); weir coefficient (CF3 .. 0 for U .S. Traditional Units); effective grate perimeter length (ft); and. flow deptl1 approaching inlet (ft). To account for the effects of clogging of a grated inlet operating as a w eir, a clogging factor of fifty percent (CI=0.50) shall be applied to the actua l (uncfogged) perimeter of the grate (P ): Step 2. Calculate the capacity of a grate inlet operating as an orifice. Use the orifice equation (Equation 2-1 8), assuming the clear opening of the grate redu ced by a clogging factor CA=0.50 (Equation 2-19). A San Diego Regional Standard No. D-15 1 1 1 • r JI A ,-, c-.2 "T""1 ·..-, 1 1 "l'""f'" 1 where ... Q Co g grate has an actual c lear opening ot A =4.'/ tt~. The .t<ecteral Highway Administration's Urban Drainage Design Manual (HEC-22) provides guidance for other grate types and configurations. inlet capacity of the grated inlet (ft3/s); orifice coefficient (C0 =0.67 for U.S. Traditional Units); gravitational acceleration (ft/s2); (2-18) (2-19) d = Ae flow depth above inlet (ft); effective (clogged) grate area (ft2); CA A area c logging factor (CA=0.50); and actual opening area of the grate inlet (i.e., the total area less the area of bars or vanes). The actual opening area for a San Diego Regional Standard No. D-15 grate is A=4.7 ft2. The Federal Highway Administration's Urban Drainage Design Manual (HEC-22) provides guidance for other grate types and configurations. 12-in Grated Inlet in Sag (Assumed 50% Clogging) Cw 3 Unitless L 1 ft Pe 2.00 ft W 1 ft C0 0.67 Unitless Ae 0.5 *Pe assumes 50% clogging Weir Orifice Q (cfs) d (ft)Q (cfs) d (ft) 0.19 0.1 0.85 0.1 0.54 0.2 1.20 0.2 0.99 0.3 1.47 0.3 1.52 0.4 1.70 0.4 2.12 0.5 1.90 0.5 2.79 0.6 2.08 0.6 Step 1. Calculate the capacity of a grate inlet opet-ating as a w eir, using the w eir equation (Equation 2-16) w ith a length equiYalent to perimeter of the grate. When the g1·ate is located next to a curb , disrega rd the length of the grate against the curb. 0 = C Pd312 (2-161 ~ W e '/ where ... Q = inlet capacity of the grated inlet (ft3/s); Cw weir coefficient (Cw=3.0 for U .S. T raditional U nits); effectiYe g1-ate perimeter length (ft); and Pe = d = flow depth approaching inlet (ft). To account for the effects of clogging of a grated inlet operating as a w eir, a clogging factor of fifty percent (CL=0 .50) shaU be applied to the actual (unclogged) perimeter of the grate (P ): Step 2. Calculate the capacity of a grate inlet operating as an orifice. Use the orifi ce equation (Equation 2-1 8), assuming the clear opening of the grate reduced by a clogging factor CA=0.50 (Equation 2-19). A San D iego Regiona l Standard No. D-15 ___ ...__ 1___ __.._ __ 1 _1 ______________ .£" ,I A -r .0...2 "T'L _ T:"_..J ___ 1 ,-.:_1_ _____ _ grate nas an actual clear openmg ot A==4. I tr. l ne J:<e<1era1 tt1gnway Administration's Urban Drainage Design Manual (HEC-22) provides guidance for other grate types and configurations. where ... Q Co g d = Ae CA = A inlet capacity of the grated inlet (ft3/s); orifice coefficient (C0=0.67 for U.S. Traditional Units); gravitational acceleration (ft/s2); flow depth above inlet (ft); effective (clogged) grate area (ft2); area clogging factor (CA=0.50); and (2-18) (2-19) actual opening area of the grate inlet (i.e., the total area less the area of bars or vanes). The actual opening area for a San Diego Regional Standard No. D-15 grate is A=4.7 ft2. The Federal Highway Administration's Urban Drainage Design Manual (HEC-22) provides guidance for other grate types and configurations.