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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-12-02; City Council; 09; Homelessness Action Plan Fiscal Year 2024-25 Annual Report and Fiscal Year 2026-27 Funding PlanCA Review CDS Meeting Date: Dec. 2, 2025 To: Mayor and City Council From: Geoff Patnoe, City Manager Staff Contact: Mandy Mills, Housing & Homeless Services Director mandy.mills@carlsbadca.gov, 442-339-2907 Chris Shilling, Homeless Services Manager chris.shilling@carlsbadca.gov, 442-339-2284 Subject: Homelessness Action Plan Fiscal Year 2024-25 Annual Report and Fiscal Year 2026-27 Funding Plan Districts: All Recommended Actions 1)Receive the fiscal year 2024-25 Annual Report on the Homelessness Action Plan; and 2)Adopt a resolution approving the fiscal year 2026-27 Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan and directing city staff to include the funding plan’s activities in the city’s Preliminary Operating Budget. Executive Summary This report provides an update on the City of Carlsbad’s ongoing efforts to reduce homelessness and its effects on the community, which are top priorities for the City Council. It includes the fiscal year 2024-25 Annual Report on the Homelessness Action Plan, which indicates the city continues to make steady progress toward the City Council’s homelessness goal, implementing the actions in the City Council approved Homelessness Action Plan. Highlights for the reporting period include a 66% increase in city-funded permanent housing placements and a 26% decrease in dispatched police calls for service. However, among those experiencing homelessness, recent trends also show a 36% increase in people experiencing homelessness in Carlsbad for the first time — indicating a shift in who is becoming homeless, not an overall increase in the total population. Staff are also presenting the draft funding plan for the fiscal year 2026-27 implementation of the Homelessness Action Plan. The draft funding plan identifies the most appropriate funding sources for each of the city’s initiatives and directs resources to where they will have the biggest impact. A total of $7,465,307 is budgeted, which includes $3,490,790 in grants. This reflects a decrease of $1,663,120 mainly attributable to a loss of grant funding because of federal policy changes. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 1 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 The funding plan includes funding for services and programs that support the three key areas of focus in the action plan: • Shelter and housing • Outreach and access to services • Public safety Explanation & Analysis Background The City Council has prioritized homelessness as one of its top city goals: • In March 2021, the City Council established a priority goal for fiscal year 2021-22 of reducing the unsheltered homeless population in Carlsbad. • The City Council then included an updated goal to reduce homelessness and its impacts on the community in the city’s five-year Strategic Plan. • In February 2023, the City Council approved an updated Homelessness Action Plan, which includes a comprehensive package of strategies and initiatives for the city to carry out over the next five years to support this effort. City staff present periodic reports to keep the City Council and the community updated on the city’s efforts to reach the city’s goal, using multiple measurements to evaluate effectiveness. In these updates, staff provide information on the number of people in Carlsbad experiencing homelessness, performance metrics and outcomes, and updates on the Homelessness Action Plan and program expenses. These updates provide the City Council and the community with an opportunity to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of the city’s homelessness initiatives and discuss any potential concerns and potential adjustments. Providing annual data for the previous fiscal year along with the draft upcoming annual Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan allows for potential funding adjustments to be made based on changes or trends identified within the data. Annual report The full report, attached as Exhibit 2, provides the annual data fiscal year 2024-25, from July 1, 2024, to June 30, 2025. Report highlights for city-funded programs • Provided services to 643 unduplicated people experiencing homelessness. • Helped transition 148 people into permanent housing compared to 89 people during the previous year, an increase of 66%. • Provided rental assistance and housing stability services to 84 people who were previously homeless. • Transitioned 224 people enter temporary housing. • Provided homelessness prevention assistance to 122 people, a 77% increase from the previous year. These prevention services were paid for with Community Development Block Grant funding and general funds. • The data shows continued improvements in reducing the impacts of homelessness on the community when comparing the last two fiscal years. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 2 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 o The Police Department has seen a 26% decline in dispatched calls for service relating to homelessness. Dispatched calls for service include times a community member calls the Police Department to report an issue related to homelessness. It does not include proactive calls for service, when a police officer initiates an interaction without a community member calling. There were 2,171 dispatched calls for service during fiscal year 2024-25 compared to 2,920 calls for service the previous fiscal year. By-name list data To better understand who is experiencing homelessness in Carlsbad and coordinate efforts with community partners, the city maintains a comprehensive database that lists by name all individuals who are enrolled in any homeless service programs operating in the city. This list includes all homeless-dedicated programs and is not limited to programs funded directly by the city. The list is used during case conferencing meetings to help the city better coordinate the efforts of all partners. Data from the list also provides additional insight into the scope of homelessness in Carlsbad. Adopting a by-name list has been a transition for all partners, and city staff continue to streamline processes for using the data. Carlsbad was the first jurisdiction in the county to use a citywide by-name list generated from the county’s Homeless Management Information System enrollment data. Some other cities are now in various stages of adopting this or a similar practice. Many of the city’s community partners have not historically used the system as the main database for their programs, so staff have made improving the quality and timeliness of the system’s data an ongoing point of emphasis. The better the community partners have become at ensuring all people experiencing homelessness in the city have an up-to-date record in the Homeless Management Information System, the better the by-name list has been as a coordination and data tracking tool. The list is only used internally and is not publicly available to protect confidentiality. Summary of the data from the by-name list • All programs operating in Carlsbad provided services to 717 unduplicated individuals experiencing homelessness during fiscal year 2024-25 in the last fiscal year. This is higher than the 643 unduplicated clients served by City of Carlsbad-administered and contracted programs because it also includes those provided services funded by other sources, such as the County of San Diego social worker in Carlsbad, the People Assisting the Homeless behavioral health outreach worker and the YMCA transitional age youth program. • 165 individuals were transitioned into permanent housing with the support of one or more programs in Carlsbad (not including the joint Encampment Resolution Funding project with Oceanside). This is more than the 148 unduplicated clients who transitioned to permanent housing with the help of Carlsbad-funded programs because this total includes services funded by other sources, such as the County of San Diego’s social worker and the People Assisting the Homeless’ behavioral health outreach worker. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 3 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 • The La Posada de Guadalupe shelter provided shelter to 188 unduplicated individuals experiencing homelessness. This is an increase from 107 the previous fiscal year. • 191 unduplicated people who experienced homelessness in Carlsbad were new to the Homeless Management Information System, with no previous enrollments in a homeless services program, compared to 140 people the previous year. This is an increase of 36%. • There was a 19% increase in the number of people experiencing homelessness on the by-name list. On June 30, 2024, there were 187 individuals experiencing homelessness on the list. On June 30, 2025, there were 223 individuals on the by-name list. • Of the 717 unduplicated individuals served by programs operating in Carlsbad: o 5%, or 36 individuals, were veterans. o 37% (264) were seniors over the age of 55, of which 34% did not report any income. Of those who reported having income, the median income was $15,600 per year. This age group represents 41% of the people who had income but also had the lowest average and median income of all populations. o Overall, 9% of the individuals were under the age of 18. There were 32 families with 63 children. Of the 32 families, 30 families reported having income with the median income being $27,000 per year. o 38 of the people served between the ages of 18 and 24. o 43%, or 274 people, were considered chronically homeless, meaning they reported experiencing homelessness for a year or longer with a qualifying disability. 48% did not report any income. Of those who reported having income, the median income was $15,600 per year. Encampment Resolution Funding data The city has received three short-term state grants to help people experiencing homelessness in encampments. These grants provide services and support to address immediate physical and mental health needs and help people move toward safe, stable housing. Carlsbad Village area grant The city continued efforts targeting the Village area around City Hall, Pine Park and Holiday Park. Fiscal year 2025-26 outcomes are provided on page 16 of the report, but since the program started in January 2024 it has: • Served 273 unduplicated people • Helped 111 people enter temporary shelter • Transitioned 74 people into permanent housing A number of additional people remain engaged with social workers and are working on housing plans to end their homelessness. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 4 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 State Route 78 joint program with Oceanside The city launched a partnership with the City of Oceanside in April 2025. The grant addresses homelessness along state Route 78 and the Buena Vista Creek, dividing the area into multiple encampment zones. The first zone was located along the Buena Vista Creek adjacent to College Boulevard and closed in July 2025. Efforts there achieved the following results: • 65 individuals added to the original by-name list • 59 moved into permanent housing with two more in the process • The encampment continues to remain clear and has not been repopulated (Data may also include people experiencing homelessness in Oceanside because of the joint nature of the project, so this data is not included in the total city numbers provided above.) Vehicle Homeless Outreach Program grant The city started its Vehicle Homeless Outreach Program in the Village, Barrio and beach areas in June 2025. The results since then include: • 35 people were added to the original by-name list • 3 people accessed interim housing, and 1 has moved in with family temporarily • 7 have transitioned into permanent housing • 10 are enrolled in a housing program and are searching for a housing unit • 25 remain enrolled with outreach and are working on their housing plans This Vehicle Homeless Outreach Program went into operation in June, so it did not result in any housing placements during this reporting period. The data above is to demonstrate activity since the program started. Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan The city’s Homelessness Action Plan includes high-level policy direction and strategies, with the annual funding being identified each year in a funding plan. The funding plan determines the most appropriate funding source for each activity to ensure the most effective use of funding and maximize the impact of the activities within the Homelessness Action Plan. Identifying all services in one consolidated funding plan allows city staff to more easily identify gaps, duplication or alternate funding resources. City staff have analyzed the strategies and activities identified in the Homelessness Action Plan against the resources available and individual grant requirements to identify an appropriate draft funding plan for fiscal year 2026-27 (Attachment A to Exhibit 1). Staff have identified a total of $7,465,307 in funding – of which $3,490,790, or 47%, is from grants – to implement the Homelessness Action Plan and recommend it be considered as part of the city’s draft operating budget for the next fiscal year. Funding sources and how they are being used The city funds its efforts to reduce homelessness through the following funding sources. Funding totals for grant amounts and personnel expenses are estimates as of the date of this report. There may be minor changes made to the budget scheduled to be presented for City Council consideration in May 2026. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 5 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 City funds General Fund – $3,873,517 The city’s General Fund operating budget covers a wide range of day-to-day city services. It is used for activities not eligible for other funding sources or when service needs exceed available grant funding. Most of this allocation is for city staff dedicated to reducing homelessness and addressing the impacts of homelessness on the community, specifically the Police Department’s Homeless Outreach Team and the city’s Homeless Services staff. This is a $378,466 increase from what was budgeted in the current fiscal year. This is due to the loss of two large Federal grants that include funding for a portion of the Housing Navigator position as well as some administrative revenue. There are also increases in personnel expenses. These are estimates as of the date of this report based on estimated increases in personnel expenses and are subject to change. Housing Trust Fund – $101,000 This fund receives fees that all residential developments greater than six units must pay the city to satisfy their obligation to provide affordable housing. It also receives revenue from other sources, including interest from loans and interest earned on the fund balance. The funds are designated to support the affordable housing needs of lower- income households. City Council Policy No. 90 for Administration of the Housing Trust Fund identifies six affordable housing priorities in descending order. The fourth priority is homelessness programs. This includes but is not limited to programs and services that provide short- term rental assistance or short-term shelters. Since this fund is intended to increase the supply of housing, city staff recommend using this funding source sparingly for ongoing operations so the fund can be reserved for capital needs. The recommended Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan includes a limited amount from the Housing Trust Fund, which is consistent with historical allocation and strategic priorities as identified by the City Council. The Housing Commission approved a resolution recommending this funding be included in the funding plan on Nov. 13, 2025 (Exhibit 3). Non-city funding The remaining $3,490,790 available and recommended from other eligible funding sources in the funding plan comes from outside sources, as broken down below. Community Development Block Grant – $81,823 This federal program, commonly known as CDBG, provides annual grants to states, cities and counties to help provide decent housing and a suitable living environment, principally for low- and moderate-income people. There is a cap on public services, and the proposal is to utilize the maximum amount of CDBG for public services. This federal funding for public services is limited and heavily regulated with high reporting and monitoring requirements. The city’s annual entitlement grant for FY 2025- 26 is expected to allow $81,823 to be spent on public service activities, such as those provided under the Homelessness Action Plan. The five-year plan for CDBG funds identified homeless services as the highest priority for CDBG service funding. Since the Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 6 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 CDBG funding available for public services is such a low amount, but requires a high administrative burden, city staff recommend that CDBG funding continue to be used to fund fewer service contracts, but in higher amounts. City staff recommend allocating funding emergency rental assistance, which is an essential prevention component of the city’s Homelessness Action Plan and normally captures the data necessary to meet the reporting and monitoring requirements. Permanent Local Housing Allocation – $200,000 This state program was established in 2017 to provide funding for affordable housing and homeless services. It is funded by a $75 fee levied on certain real-estate transactions and is expected to generate an ongoing revenue source to support affordable housing for jurisdictions throughout the state. It is expected to be a permanent ongoing source of revenue, city staff recommend the city continue using it to support ongoing expenses in the funding plan. The City Council approved the Permanent Local Housing Allocation Program funding plan and application for funds in October 2022. Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan would continue to use this funding source for shelter services. Opioid Settlement Fund – $100,000 The City of Carlsbad is part of the nationwide settlements to resolve opioid-related litigation brought by states and local governments against the three largest pharmaceutical distributors. At least 50% of the settlement proceeds received by the city in each calendar year must be spent on one or more high impact abatement activities, as defined in the settlement agreements. This funding provides outreach, education and referrals related to opioid and substance abuse, with the focus to include local schools and people experiencing homelessness. Encampment Resolution Funding This competitive state grant program assists local jurisdictions in ensuring the wellness and safety of people experiencing homelessness in encampments by providing services and support that address their immediate physical and mental wellness and result in meaningful paths to safe and stable housing. These grants are one-time, three-year grants. The city has received three grant awards as described below. Carlsbad Village area – $605,034 This state grant provides funding through June 14, 2027, to address homelessness in the Village area, including at Pine Park, Holiday Park and the Cole Library. The funding allows the city to expand on its multi-disciplinary approach to addressing homelessness through the implementation of an additional social worker and peer support specialist, increase shelter and housing options and develop a street medicine program to improve the health and safety of those living unsheltered and reduce the burden on emergency services. The grant also includes partial funding for city positions including part of the Homeless Services Division’s Senior Program Manager and Management Assistant salaries through FY 2026-27. State Route 78 – $1,734,308 Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 7 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 This state grant is a partnership with the City of Oceanside and provides funding through April 18, 2028, to address homelessness along Route 78 and the Buena Vista Creek. The funding allows the city to expand shelter and housing options to increase the health and safety of those living unsheltered along the border areas of the cities. The grant also includes partial funding for city positions, including part of the Homeless Services Division’s Management Assistant’s salary through FY 2027-28. Vehicle Homeless Outreach Program – $769,625 This state grant provides funding through Oct. 4, 2028, to address people experiencing homelessness who are living in vehicles in the Village, Barrio and beach areas. The funding allows the city to create an innovative Vehicle Homeless Outreach Program to provide a multi-disciplinary approach to addressing homelessness for people living in vehicles through outreach social workers, peer support, housing navigation and rapid re- housing. The grant also includes partial funding for city positions, including part of the Homeless Services Division’s Senior Program Manager’s salary through FY 2028-29. Services provided The city coordinates and collaborates with many other agencies supporting the needs of people experiencing homelessness. Services such as health care, food assistance, behavioral health and substance abuse services are important in serving the needs of people experiencing homelessness and are funded through other governmental and philanthropic sources. The city contracts for direct services that include prevention, outreach and case management, shelter, benefits and employment, street medicine, housing assistance and other critical services to reduce homelessness in our community. The Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan identifies appropriate funding sources and amounts for these services with 56% of all funding going to direct services. The majority of direct services fund housing assistance. The graph below details the funds spent on direct services: City staff Most of the recommended allocation from the city’s General Fund is for the Police Department’s Homeless Outreach Team and the city’s Homeless Services staff, since most social service and benefit programs are funded through the federal, state and county governments. 30% 16% 3% 51% Direct services Outreach & Case Management Shelter Benefits & Employment Housing Assistance Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 8 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Funding for city staff dedicated to reducing homelessness and addressing the impacts of homelessness on the community is included in the city’s baseline operating budget. City staff costs include public safety, contract administration, data collection and reporting and coordination of service delivery. A significant portion of the Housing & Homeless Services department staff costs are currently offset by temporary administrative grant revenue. The largest portion of this category is allocated to the Police Department’s Homeless Outreach Team, which operates seven days per week and is staffed with one sergeant and six officers. City services infrastructure A small percentage of funding is allocated to city services infrastructure, which includes cleaning up encampments and abandoned trash and portable restrooms. A total of $125,000 from the General Fund is included in the city’s FY 2026-27 baseline operating budget for these services. Activities and funding overview Activity Approximate budget Percentage of total funding Percentage of General Fund funding within the Funding Plan Housing assistance $2,148,599 28% 11% Outreach and case management $1,264,620 17% 8% Shelter $658,186 9% 4% Benefits and employment $140,000 2% 4% Direct services subtotal $4,221,405 56% 27% Police Homeless Outreach Team $2,271,902 30% 59% Homeless Services $857,000 12% 11% City services infrastructure $125,000 2% 3% Indirect services subtotal $3,253,902 44% 73% Total resources $7,465,307 Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 9 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Funding by activity The following graph identifies the changes in budgeted funding by activity over time: Changes from the current year Reduction from current year The FY 2026-27 total funding plan of $7,465,307 is approximately $1.7 million less than the current FY 2025-26 amount of $9,128,427 for the reasons described below. Encampment Resolution Funding The city has three three-year Encampment Resolution Funding grants from the State of California, originally set to expire in 2026 and 2027. The California Department of Housing & Community Development announced that it would allow existing grants to be extended by one year. While the total grant amount remains the same, spreading the funding over an additional year reduces annual funding over the next two years while allowing the city to continue providing contracted services for an additional year. The effect is a slightly lower per year grant amount. HUD Continuum of Care funding The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Continuum of Care Program is a funding and planning initiative that provides financial assistance to local communities to address homelessness The city currently receives two HUD Continuum of Care grants that provide $1,589,233 in funding for housing and supportive services. These grants were considered renewable and HUD announced in 2024 that its award period would cover two years, which meant the city’s awards would be renewed for FY 2026-27. In 2025 HUD announced that it would no longer honor the two-year commitment and would instead make funding competitive for FY 2026-27. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 10 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 The HUD grant application process was released Nov. 13, 2025, and now includes a cap of 30% on the amount of funds that could be used for permanent housing projects. The 30% cap on permanent housing projects significantly impacts the renewal of existing projects as approximately 90% of San Diego Continuum of Care-awarded funds are currently dedicated to permanent housing projects. Due to this change, the Regional Task Force on Homelessness, as applicant for the San Diego Continuum of Care, has notified the city that neither of its existing projects will be recommended for funding. As a result, HUD Continuum of Care funding has been removed from the funding plan. City staff are currently evaluating alternative proposals for a new program that might be competitive given HUD’s recent change in its funding process. This could allow the city to continue providing some level of supportive services and interim housing. Any city application would consider the new Continuum of Care threshold criteria, which favor transitional housing over permanent housing options. Local applications are due Dec. 15, but scoring criteria for the new project types have not yet been released. Additionally, because of the late issuance date of HUD’s notice of the funding’s availability, city staff do not anticipate receiving funding confirmation for new projects until possibly June of 2026, which is too late to be included in the proposed FY 2026-27 Operating Budget that will be presented to the City Council for approval. The shift in priority for federal funding will also have an impact on outcomes and statistics regarding people experiencing homelessness. If more programs shift to transitional housing, the number of people counted as experiencing homelessness will increase. This is because individuals in transitional housing are still considered homeless in the tracking database, since transitional housing is a temporary, not permanent, outcome. As a result, there will likely be more temporary outcomes, but fewer permanent outcomes. Carlsbad’s HUD-funded housing programs have been a key resource, and their outcome data demonstrates that they are highly successful. Maintaining a rapid re-housing program as well as providing supportive services to people exiting homelessness with a Housing Choice Voucher are action items in the city’s 5-year Homelessness Action Plan. City staff can present the City Council options it may consider to continue rapid re-housing and supportive housing programs. The reduction in funding for permanent housing programs is nationwide. It affects existing housing programs where people currently live. As the majority of these programs will not be able to continue receiving funding with the new HUD cap, the people being served in these programs may become homeless again. Carlsbad Service Center transition Staff are recommending a shift in funding for the Carlsbad Service Center to focus on homelessness prevention and diversion. Prevention and diversion are already essential components of the city’s Homelessness Action Plan, but the rise in first-time homelessness is increasing the need for more services in this category. In FY 2024-25 the by-name list showed that 191 unduplicated people who experienced homelessness in Carlsbad were new to the Homeless Management Information System, with no previous enrollments in a homeless services program. This is compared to 140 people the previous year, an increase of 36%. With housing costs and inflation continuing to increase, the job market continuing to soften and the HUD Continuum of Care program reducing housing programs significantly, it is expected Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 11 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 that more people will continue to become or return to homelessness. Transitioning the focus of the Carlsbad Service Center to homelessness prevention and diversion would help address this trend by providing housing problem solving and financial assistance to help people avoid homelessness or divert them from homelessness as quickly as possible. No additional funding is currently being requested for this change, but the funding category is being moved from the Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan’s Employment and Benefits section to the Housing Assistance section. If approved by the City Council, this transition would also be reflected in a request for proposals for these services that would be released in winter 2026, since the existing agreement for services and all approved extensions is concluding in the current fiscal year. Upcoming items Faith-based collaboration meetings Housing & Homeless Services Department staff have begun collaboration meetings with faith- based organizations and congregations, which was identified as an action item within the Homelessness Action Plan. This effort will help to better connect with the faith community, help them with coordinating their own collaboration and support their work related to homelessness. Staff will continue to hold meetings and provide information and training on relevant topics for this group on an ongoing basis. La Posada expansion Shelter space for single women and families continues to be an area of need. The city continues to work with Catholic Charities on the expansion of its La Posada de Guadalupe shelter. Staff have been helping Catholic Charities request additional flexibility from the state related to their regulatory agreement for farmworker beds due to the reduced seasonal need for these beds. (When La Posada was first established, it was intended to provide beds for homeless farm workers, but there is now less need for those beds and a much greater need for shelter for people experiencing homelessness who are not farm workers.) 2026 Point-in-Time Count The 2026 Point-In Time Count will be held on Jan. 29, 2026, starting at 3:30 a.m. The volunteer group will be convening at the Harding Community Center, and the volunteer registration portal is currently open on the Regional Task Force on Homelessness’ website for any community members who would like to participate. Fiscal Analysis The total expenditures from all funding sources for fiscal year 2024-25 to support the homelessness goal were $6,091,886. An overview is included in the attached report, Exhibit 2. City staff will continue to identify opportunities to use grant funding and other outside funding sources for our efforts to combat homelessness in an effort to reduce the funding needed from the city’s General Fund. The recommended Carlsbad Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan includes $3,591,790 in revenue from sources outside the city’s General Fund. Included in the funding plan are funds from the Community Development Block Grant Program, the state’s Permanent Local Housing Allocation Program, the National Opioid Settlement, the Encampment Resolution Funding program and the city’s Housing Trust Fund. As previously mentioned, the HUD grant funding for fiscal year 2026-27 will be either eliminated or reduced, at best. For planning purposes, the Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 12 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 funding plan removes the current year HUD funding amounts, since city staff do not yet have an indication of successful award of new funding through a competitive application process, the outcomes of which will not be known until June 2026. Next Steps Staff will present the next semiannual report, covering the period from July 1 to Dec. 31, 2025, to the City Council in spring 2026. Staff will include the Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan recommendations for the services identified in the Homelessness Action Plan as a part of the FY 2026-27 draft Operating Budget. Environmental Evaluation The proposed action is not a “project” as defined by California Environmental Quality Act, or CEQA, Section 21065 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(5) and does not require environment review under CEQA Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) and 15061(b)(3), because the proposed action to report on the annual homelessness data and approve the Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan is an organizational or administrative government activity that does not involve any commitment to any specific project which may result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment. Any subsequent action or direction stemming from the proposed action may require preparation of an environmental document in accordance with CEQA or the CEQA Guidelines. Exhibits 1. City Council resolution 2. Fiscal Year 2024-25 Annual Homelessness Action Progress Report 3. Housing Commission Resolution No. 2025-013 (on file in the Office of the City Clerk) Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 13 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Exhibit 1 RESOLUTION NO. 2025-258 . A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING THE FISCAL YEAR 2026-27 HOMELESSNESS ACTION PLAN FUNDING PLAN AND DIRECTING CITY STAFF TO INCLUDE THE FUNDING PLAN’S ACTIVITIES IN THE CITY’S PRELIMINARY OPERATING BUDGET WHEREAS, the City of Carlsbad City Council has established reducing homelessness as a City Council priority; and WHEREAS, in March 2021, the City of Carlsbad City Council established a priority goal for fiscal year 2021-22 of reducing the unsheltered homeless population in Carlsbad; and WHEREAS, in May 2021, the City of Carlsbad City Council approved a work plan for incorporation into the fiscal year 2021-22 city budget; and WHEREAS, on Oct. 28, 2022, the City of Carlsbad City Council included an updated goal to reduce homelessness and its impacts on the community in the city’s five-year Strategic Plan; and WHEREAS, the City of Carlsbad City Council adopted an updated Homelessness Action Plan on February 7, 2023; and WHEREAS, the Homelessness Action Plan includes a comprehensive package of strategies and initiatives that the city plans to carry out over the next five years; and WHEREAS, the Homelessness Action Plan is structured to include high-level policy direction and strategies with resource needs presented each year and included in the city’s annual budget; and WHEREAS, the Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan determines the most appropriate funding source for each activity to ensure the most effective use of funding and maximize the impact of the activities within the Homelessness Action Plan; and WHEREAS, in fiscal year 2024-25 the by-name list showed a 36% increase in people experiencing homelessness in Carlsbad for the first time, from 140 people to 191 people, indicating the need for additional prevention and diversion services; and WHEREAS, on Nov. 13, 2025, the Carlsbad Housing Commission approved a resolution recommending that the City of Carlsbad City Council approve the Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan and Housing Trust Fund Expenditures in the plan. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 14 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, as follows: 1.That the above recitations are true and correct. 2.That the proposed action is not a “project” as defined by CEQA Section 21065 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(5) and does not require environment review under CEQA Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) and 15061(b)(3), because the proposed action to approve the Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan is an organizational or administrative government activity that does not involve any commitment to any specific project which may result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment. Any subsequent action or direction stemming from the proposed action may require preparation of an environmental document in accordance with CEQA or the CEQA Guidelines. 3.That the City Council approves the Fiscal Year 2026-27 Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan and directs city staff to include the Funding Plan’s activities in the city’s preliminary operating budget, as reflected in Attachment A. 4.That the City Manager is authorized to include the budget necessary to carry out the City Council approved Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan, as reflected in Attachment A, in the city's Fiscal Year 2026-27 Preliminary Operating Budget. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Carlsbad on the 2nd day of December, 2025, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Acosta, Burkholder, Shin. NAYS: None. ABSTAIN: None. ABSENT: None. ______________________________________ KEITH BLACKBURN, Mayor ______________________________________ SHERRY FREISINGER, City Clerk (SEAL) Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 15 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Ac t i v i t y Pr o v i d e r Ge n e r a l Fu n d CD B G ¹ Ho u s i n g Tr u s t Fu n d Pe r m a n e n t Lo c a l Ho u s i n g Al l o c a t i o n Pr o g r a m HU D ² Op i o i d Fu n d s ER F 2 -R ³ Ca r l s b a d Vi l l a g e ER F 3 -R ³ (O S ) ER F 3 -R ³ (V H O P ) FY 26 -27 TO T A L FY 25 -26 TO T A L Outreach and case management Ho m e l e s s ou t r e a c h a n d ca s e ma n a g e m e n t In t e r f a i t h Co m m u n i t y Se r v i c e s $3 1 5 , 0 0 0 $2 2 5 , 8 6 1 $2 9 0 , 4 7 8 $83 1 , 3 39 $1, 0 8 8 , 9 2 0 St r e e t Me d i c i n e Wh o l e Pe r s o n Ca r e C l i n i c $5 8 , 0 3 6 $2 7 5 , 24 5 $33 3 , 2 8 1 $32 7 , 2 8 4 Su b s t a n c e ab u s e ou t r e a c h & ed u c a t i o n In t e r f a i t h Co m m u n i t y Se r v i c e s $10 0 , 0 0 0 $10 0 , 0 0 0 $8 0 , 0 0 0 Ou t r e a c h an d ca s e m a n a g e m e n t $3 1 5 , 0 0 0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $10 0, 0 0 0 $28 3 , 8 9 7 $2 7 5, 2 4 5 $29 0 , 4 7 8 $1 , 264, 6 20 $1 , 4 9 6 , 2 0 4 Shelter La P o s a d a d e Gu a d a l u p e Ca t h o l i c Ch a r i t i e s $2 0 0 , 0 0 0 $7 9 , 8 1 6 $1 7 8 , 69 1 $45 8 , 5 0 7 $53 7 , 8 2 0 Re g i o n a l Sh e l t e r Ne t w o r k Al l i a n c e f o r Re g i o n a l So l u t i o n s $4 0 , 0 0 0 $4 0 , 0 0 0 $4 0 , 0 0 0 DV S e r v i c e s Wo m e n ’ s Re s o u r c e Ce n t e r $1 0 , 0 0 0 $1 0 , 0 0 0 $1 0 , 0 0 0 Em e r g e n c y pe t b o a r d i n g Hu m a n e So c i e t y $2 9 , 8 2 5 $2 9 , 8 2 5 $2 9 , 8 2 5 Mo t e l vo u c h e r Ci t y o f Ca r l s b a d HH S $7 0 , 0 0 0 $1 9 , 8 5 4 $89 , 8 5 4 $1 0 2 , 5 0 0 Mo t e l vo u c h e r Ci t y o f Ca r l s b a d PD $3 0 , 0 0 0 $3 0 , 0 0 0 $3 0 , 0 0 0 Sh e l t e r $1 3 9 , 8 2 5 $0 $4 0 , 0 0 0 $2 0 0 , 0 0 0 $0 $0 $99 , 6 7 0 $17 8 , 6 9 1 $0 $65 8 , 1 8 6 $75 0 , 1 4 5 Attachment A Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 16 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Ac t i v i t y Pr o v i d e r Ge n e r a l Fu n d CD B G ¹ Ho u s i n g Tr u s t Fu n d Pe r m a n e n t Lo c a l Ho u s i n g Al l o c a t i o n Pr o g r a m HU D ² Op i o i d Fu n d s ER F 2 -R ³ Ca r l s b a d Vi l l a g e ER F 3 -R ³ (O S ) ER F 3 -R ³ (V H O P ) FY 26 -27 TO T A L FY 25 -26 TO T A L Housing assistance Ho u s i n g nav i g a t i o n Ci t y o f Ca r l s b a d $68 , 2 2 9 $3 6 , 0 0 0 $0 $10 4 ,22 9 $11 1 ,6 9 4 Ho u s i n g c a s e ma n a g e m e n t In t e r f a i t h Co m m u n i t y Se r v i c e s $2 5 , 0 0 0 $2 5 , 0 0 0 $2 5 , 0 0 0 Ho m e l e s s n e s s pr e v e n t i o n Pe n d i n g ap p l i c a t i o n pr o c e s s $81 , 8 2 3 $81 , 8 2 3 $8 1 , 8 2 3 Ho m e l e s s n e s s pr e v e n t i o n In t e r f a i t h Co m m u n i t y Se r v i c e s $1 8 0 , 0 0 0 $1 8 0 , 0 0 0 $1 8 0 , 0 0 0 5 Ra p i d r e - ho u s i n g Co m m u n i t y Re s o u r c e Ce n t e r $7 6 , 2 0 8 $1 , 1 7 1 , 7 0 4 $3 1 4 , 6 3 5 $1 , 5 6 2 , 5 4 7 $2,0 1 9 , 2 8 5 Ho m e l e s s n e s s pr e v e n t i o n Br o t h e r Be n n o ’ s $2 0, 0 0 0 $2 0, 0 0 0 $2 0,0 00 Ra p i d r e - ho u s i n g Co m m u n i t y Re s o u r c e Ce n t e r $1 7 5 , 0 0 0 $0 $17 5 , 0 0 0 $4 7 1 , 8 5 2 Su p p o r t i v e ho u s i n g Co m m u n i t y Re s o u r c e Ce n t e r $0 $0 $3 7 5 , 7 5 5 Ho u s i n g as s i s t a n c e $44 3 , 2 2 9 $8 1 , 8 2 3 $6 1 , 0 0 0 $0 $0 $0 $76 , 2 0 8 $1 , 17 1 , 7 0 4 $3 14 , 6 3 5 $2, 1 4 8 , 5 9 9 $3, 75 7 ,1 8 2 Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 17 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Ac t i v i t y Pr o v i d e r Ge n e r a l Fu n d CD B G ¹ Ho u s i n g Tr u s t Fu n d Pe r m a n e n t Lo c a l Ho u s i n g Al l o c a t i o n Pr o g r a m HU D ² Op i o i d Fu n d s ER F 2 -R ³ Ca r l s b a d Vi l l a g e ER F 3 -R ³ (O S ) ER F 3 -R ³ (V H O P ) FY 26 -27 TO T A L FY 25 -26 TO T A L Benefits and employment Em p l o y m e n t & B e n e f i t s Sp e c i a l i s t Co m m u n i t y Re s o u r c e Ce n t e r $1 4 0 , 0 0 0 $1 4 0 , 0 0 0 $1 4 0 , 0 0 0 Be n e f i t s an d emp l o y m e n t $14 0 , 0 0 0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 4 0 , 0 0 0 $1 4 0 , 0 0 0 City service infrastructure Aba n d o n e d tr a s h c l e a n up Ur b a n Co r p s $1 0 0 , 0 0 0 $1 0 0 , 0 0 0 $9 2 , 8 8 9 Po r t a bl e re s t r o o m s Ro c k e t Jo h n s $2 5 , 0 0 0 $2 5 , 0 0 0 $2 5 , 0 0 0 Ci t y s e r v i c e in f r a s t r u c t u r e $1 2 5 , 0 0 0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 2 5 , 0 0 0 $1 1 7 , 8 8 9 City Staff⁶ Ho m e l e s s Ou t r e a c h Te a m Ci t y o f Ca r l s b a d PD $2 , 2 7 1 , 9 0 2 6 $2 , 2 7 1 , 9 0 2 6 $2 , 1 3 5 , 6 8 4 Ho m e l e s s Se r v i c e s Ci t y o f Ca r l s b a d HH S $4 3 8 , 5 6 1 6& 7 $0 $1 4 5 , 2 5 9 $1 0 8 , 6 6 8 $1 6 4 , 5 1 2 $8 5 7 , 0 0 0 6& 7 $7 2 4 , 2 1 2 Ci t y sta f f 6 $2 , 71 0 , 4 6 3 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 4 5 , 2 5 9 $1 0 8 , 6 6 8 $1 6 4 , 5 1 2 $3 , 12 8 , 9 0 $2 , 8 5 9, 8 9 6 To t a l $3 , 87 3 , 5 1 7 $8 1 , 8 2 3 $1 0 1 , 0 0 0 $2 0 0 , 0 0 0 $0 $1 0 0 , 0 0 0 $6 0 5 , 0 3 4 $1 , 7 3 4 , 3 0 8 $7 6 9 , 6 2 5 $7, 4 6 5 , 3 0 7 $9 , 1 2 8 , 4 2 7 ¹ C D B G p u b l i c s e r v i c e d o l l a r s e s t i m a t e i s b a s e d o n c u r r e n t f i s c a l y e a r a l l o c a t i o n s a n d a r e s u b j e c t t o c h a n g e . T h i s a m o u n t i s es t i m a t e d t o r a n g e 5 % a b o v e o r b e l o w b a s e d o n al l o c a t i o n a n d p r o g r a m i n c o m e . ² A n y H U D g r a n t s a r e c o n t i n g e n t u p o n a w a r d s t h r o u g h a c o m p e t i t i v e p r o c e s s w h i c h w i l l n o t b e k n o w n u n t i l J u n e 2 0 2 6 . ³ ER F s t a n d s f o r En c a m p m e n t R e s o l u t i o n F u n d i n g , a th r e e -ye a r g r a n t . C o s t s a r e b a s e d o n o n e -ye a r e s t i m a t e s o f s p e n d i n g f o r F Y 2 0 2 6 -27 p e r t h e r e m a i n i n g b a l a n c e o f un e x p e n d e d f u n d s . ⁴ A m e n d e d f r o m o r i g i n a l e s t i m a t e s t o r e f l e c t m o s t c u r r e n t n u m b e r s . 5 Pr e v i o u s l y i n e m p l o y m e n t an d be n e f i t s ⁶ Pe r s o n n e l f i g u r e s a r e e s t i m a t e s b a s e d o n a g e n e r a l y e a r o v e r y e a r p e r c e n t a g e in c r e a s e a n d ar e s u b j e c t t o c h a n g e . 7 Te m p o r a r y g e n e r a l f u n d d e c r e a s e d u e t o En c a m p m e n t R e s o l u t i o n F u n d i n g gr a n t ’s th r e e -ye a r t e r m . GE N E R A L N O T E : T h e s e a r e e s t i m a t e s a s o f t h e d a t e o f t h i s r e p o r t . T h e r e m a y b e m i n o r c h a n g e s m a d e t o t h e b u d g e t s c h e d u l e d t o b e p r e s e n t e d f o r C i t y C o u n c i l c o n s i d e r a t i o n i n Ma y 2 0 2 6 . Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 18 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 REDUCING HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT July 1, 2024 – June 30, 2025 In February 2023, the City Council approved an updated Homelessness Action Plan, which includes the programs and initiatives the city will carry out over the next five years and the measures that will be used to track progress. During FY 2024-25, the City of Carlsbad achieved several important milestones towards its goal of reducing homelessness and its impacts on the community, which are detailed in this report. City Council Goal Enhance the quality of life for everyone in Carlsbad by adopting and implementing an updated Homelessness Response Plan that addresses the complex needs of individuals experiencing or at risk of experiencing homelessness in a compassionate and effective manner and reduces the impacts of homelessness on the community. SUMMARY OF CITY-FUNDED PROGRAMS Exhibit 2 Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 19 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 2 The city uses a variety of data points to measure and track progress on efforts to reduce homelessness. The data captured below is a summary from the Homeless Management Information System of clients enrolled in services provided in the city during the time period of July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025. People Experiencing Homelessness in Carlsbad Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 20 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 3 POINT-IN-TIME COUNT UNSHELTERED DATA The Point-in-Time Count is an unduplicated count of sheltered and unsheltered people experiencing homelessness across the United States, normally conducted during the last week in January.1 Since 2005, the Department of Housing and Urban Development has required all Continuums of Care who receive federal funding to provide a bi-annual count. The San Diego County Region typically exceeds this requirement by conducting a count every year. The last Point-in-Time count was conducted in January 2025. 1 National Alliance to End Homelessness. (2024, October 11). What is a Point-in-Time Count? - National Alliance to End Homelessness. https://endhomelessness.org/resources/policy-information/what-is-a-point-in-time-count/ 21 62 78 19 21 41 101 152 102 94 75 60 112 101 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2022 2023 2024 2025 Carlsbad Unsheltered Point-in-Time Count Point-in-Time Count Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 21 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 4 2025 Point-in-Time Count Data 2023 2024 2025 Change from 2023 to 2024 Change from 2024 to 2025 Carlsbad sheltered 43 38 42 -11% 11% Carlsbad unsheltered 60 112 101 87% -10% Carlsbad total 103 150 143 47% -5% North County coastal sheltered 360 230 259 -36% 13% North County coastal unsheltered 423 596 510 41% -14% North County coastal total 783 826 769 5% -7% San Diego County region sheltered 5,093 4,495 4,191 -12% -7% San Diego County region unsheltered 5,171 6,110 5,714 18% -7% San Diego County region total 10,264 10,605 9,905 3% -7% NATIONAL AND LOCAL TRENDS Homelessness continues to increase in the United States. Nationally, homelessness increased by 18% from the 2023 to 2024 Point-in-Time Counts (HUD, 2025). However, California was able to limit the overall increase in homelessness to 3.5%, a rate lower than 40 other states (HUD, California Governor’s office). In San Diego County, 2025 saw the first year-over-year decrease in homelessness since 2020. This trend applies to the City of Carlsbad as well. While the number of people experiencing homelessness in Carlsbad has increased since 2020, 2025 saw a 4.7% decrease in the overall number of people experiencing homelessness and a 9.8% decrease in the amount of unsheltered people experiencing homelessness compared to 2024. Point-in-Time Count (cont.) Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 22 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 5 The table below shows how data compare between each quarter, along with cumulative data since July 2022. The same person may have received more than one service and is reflected under each service category that applies to them (for example, the same person may have received both a motel voucher and later placed into permanent housing). Fiscal Year Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YTD Households transitioned to permanent housing 2022-23 35 31 19 20 105 2023-24 14 23 22 30 89 2024-25 49 33 28 38 148 Total persons receiving services1 2022-23 247 184 236 183 565 2023-24 266 234 317 352 601 2024-25 290 242 339 387 669 Police calls for service2 2022-23 2,548 1,857 1,953 1,964 8,322 2023-24 1,928 1,857 1,787 1,402 6,974 2024-25 1,403 1,005 822 667 3,897 New shelter placements 2022-23 21 17 21 7 66 2023-24 10 11 15 29 65 2024-25 49 22 36 32 139 Shopping carts collected 2022-23 31 13 3 35 82 2023-24 73 53 64 71 261 2024-25 41 60 9 8 118 People served with a motel voucher3 2022-23 10 13 10 15 48 2023-24 9 5 17 24 51 2024-25 43 18 23 18 91 1Total persons receiving services include the total number of people enrolled in a city-funded program during the time period of this report. Annual and YTD numbers are deduplicated for individuals served over multiple quarters. 2Carlsbad Police officers went into the field for 3,897 homeless-related calls for service during the FY2024-25, of which 2,171 calls were in response to a specific request or complaint and 1,726 were proactive department-initiated calls for service to help carry out city homelessness goals and enforce applicable laws. 3These numbers are unduplicated, as some stays overlapped fiscal quarters. FY2024-25 has transitioned to reporting individuals instead of households to be consistent with other metrics reported on homelessness. The YTD household figure for comparison purposes is 86 households. City Programs Data by Quarter Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 23 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 6 $902,032 $140,344 $855,212 $86,805 $358,951 $43,050 $861,739 $63,410 $468,558 $1,968,840 $333,217.00 $9,728.00 General Fund - Contracts Grant Funded - CDBG Grant Funded - Encampment Resolution Funding, Carlsbad VillageHousing Trust Fund Grant Funded - PLHA Opioid Settlement Funds Grant Funded - HUD Grant Funded - Resolution Strategies General Fund - Housing & Homeless Services General Fund - Police Department The total expenditures for fiscal year 2024-25 to support the homelessness goal were $6,091,886. TOTAL BUDGET EXPENDITURES BY CATEGORY FY 2024-25 TOTAL BUDGET EXPENDITURES BY FUNDING SOURCE Expenditures $1,870,611 $647,719 $309,236 $590,669 $1,968,840 $609,075 $95,736 Housing assistance Shelter Benefits and employment Outreach and case management Police Homeless Outreach Team Homeless services City services infrastructure Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 24 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 7 Homelessness in the United States is a complex issue influenced by many factors. Finding solutions require the resources, expertise and cooperation of many different entities. The city’s efforts are concentrated within three key areas it can influence and programs that will make the biggest impact for Carlsbad: shelter and housing, outreach and access to services, and public safety Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 25 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 8 Shelter and Housing PERMANENT HOUSING City-funded programs transitioned 148 people into permanent housing. Many of these placements were assisted by multiple programs both city and non-city funded. In addition to city-funded programs, non-city funded programs housed an additional 17 individuals for a total of 165 people moving from homelessness in Carlsbad to permanent housing during fiscal year 2024-25. PREVENTION Limited funds are available from the Community Development Block Grant and the General Fund to assist households at risk of entering homelessness. During fiscal year 2024-25, Interfaith Community Services, Community Resource Center, and Brother Benno’s utilized $150,344 in funding to prevent 122 people from entering homelessness. LIMITED TERM HOTEL VOUCHER PROGRAM From July 1, 2024, to June 30, 2025, 69 households, including 91 people, utilized the homeless services and police department hotel voucher program. Out of the 69 households, the homeless services motel voucher program served 36 throughout the year, connecting 20 of them to temporary or permanent placements following their stay. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 26 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 9 Community Resource Center The city partners with the Community Resource Center for a number of services. Under Shelter and Housing, the city contracts for rapid re-housing, supportive permanent housing services and homelessness prevention services. These contracts provide case management, emergency rental assistance, security deposit support, ongoing rental assistance, landlord advocacy, financial education, stabilization support, and referrals to higher levels of care. The Continuum of Care rapid re-housing contract served 82 people, in 71 households, during FY 2024-25 supporting those already in housing with stabilization as well as assisting 16 people secure a place to live during the fiscal year. Of the 71 households served, 29 households increased their income over the course of the year. The Continuum of Care permanent supportive housing program is a joint program of the City of Carlsbad and Community Resource Center utilizing HUD funding to provide supportive services through the Community Resource Center to 21 households newly housed through the city’s HUD funded rental assistance program. In it’s first year of operation, the program served 27 individuals in 21 households. The Encampment Resolution Funding provides rapid re-housing assistance for those living in the encampment areas in Carlsbad Village, along the State Route 78 corridor and the vehicle homeless outreach program to support them in obtaining and stabilizing in permanent housing. Since launching in January of 2024, the program serving people in Carlsbad Village has provided services to 220 people, supporting 93 people with interim housing and 59 in finding a permanent place to live. Data from the program along the 78 corridor is included on page 16 of this report for informational purposes, but the outcomes are not included in the total city numbers since this data may also include people experiencing homelessness in Oceanside and to avoid duplication with Oceanside reporting as well. The vehicle homeless outreach program was not operational until June so there were no housing placements for this reporting period. The Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funded emergency rental assistance program through Community Resource Center supported 44 people with rent and utilities payments to prevent them from losing their home. Catholic Charities The Catholic Charities Diocese of San Diego operates the La Posada de Guadalupe men’s shelter in Carlsbad. The shelter has the capacity to serve 50 single men experiencing homelessness. The city provides funding for staff, operations, infrastructure improvement and supplies. Funding is provided through the Permanent Local Housing Allocation and the State Encampment Resolution Funding for Carlsbad Village and the 78 corridor. Catholic Charities provided shelter to 188 individuals during FY 2024-25. The city is supporting Catholic Charities’ efforts in amending the use of the farmworker beds to accommodate additional shelter beds. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 27 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 10 Interfaith Community Services The city partners with Interfaith Community Services for a number of services. Under Shelter and Housing, the city contracts for homelessness prevention services within the city. CDBG funds for emergency rental assistance provided 53 individuals with rental assistance to prevent them from entering homelessness in Carlsbad. Women’s Resource Center The city partners with Women’s Resource Center to provide domestic violence services for Carlsbad residents. The organization assists with shelter, hygiene kits, bus passes, food, clothing, counseling and wrap-around services. Women’s Resource Center supported 77 clients from Carlsbad during FY 2024-25. Brother Benno Foundation The city partners with the Brother Benno Foundation to provide emergency rental assistance, utility assistance, motel vouchers and recovery services for people experiencing or at risk of homelessness in the City of Carlsbad. During FY 2024-25 the organization supported 25 people with utility or rental assistance to prevent them from losing their homes. Alliance for Regional Solutions The city contributes $40,000 annually from the Housing Trust Fund to the Alliance for Regional Solutions - Bridge to Housing Network. The Alliance distributes funding to North County homeless shelters including Haven House, Operation Hope, La Posada de Guadalupe, Interfaith Family Shelter and the Interfaith Shelter Network. The city’s contribution helps the shelters support operations and serve Carlsbad residents. The city continues to rely on the shelter network to provide space for single women and families. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 28 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 11 Interfaith Community Services – Outreach Contracts The city partners with Interfaith Community Services for a number of services. Under Outreach and Access to Services, the city contracts with Interfaith Community Services to provide outreach and case management. The Homeless Outreach Team case management contract provides two licensed or master’s level clinicians and one part-time licensed program manager. The ERF-2-R Carlsbad Village contract provides one outreach social worker and one peer support specialist. The ERF-3-R Vehicular Homeless Outreach Program contract provides two outreach social workers and one peer support specialist. The final contract for outreach is the Substance Use Outreach and Education contract that provides one substance use disorder counselor to provide outreach and connection to treatment in the community. This contract is funded by opioid settlement funds. These programs provide outreach and case management in the field to people experiencing homelessness in Carlsbad. The clinicians engage, assess, plan and refer to resources like shelter, housing, medical care, public benefits, mental health assistance, substance use treatment, and basic needs supports. This is often the beginning phase of a person’s exit from homelessness. Securing housing is often a long, complex process that is impacted by many factors. Outreach and Access to Services Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 29 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 12 HOMELESS OUTREACH TEAM CASE MANAGEMENT SERVICES PROVIDED Services accepted Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YTD Case management sessions 85 9 46 68 208 Emergency shelter referral 136 95 144 56 431 Mail delivery 14 7 15 1 37 Transportation to services 16 5 14 6 41 Police transportation 9 0 1 3 13 Substance abuse treatment 29 5 4 5 43 Document assistance (ID, birth certificates, etc.) 42 15 32 5 94 Permanent or bridge housing referral 109 125 153 51 438 Employment & benefits access (medical insurance, CalFresh, employment, VA benefits, etc.) 108 80 139 29 356 Information only 68 36 46 16 166 Food assistance 28 3 7 5 43 Hospital transport 0 1 0 0 1 Referrals to mental & physical health care 73 38 30 24 165 Personal needs assistance (clothing, phone, prescriptions, etc.) 71 39 41 39 190 Reunification travel assistance 44 16 35 4 99 Other (appointment coordination, blankets, etc.) 16 18 29 18 81 TOTAL 848 492 736 330 2,406 1all numbers indicate services provided, not individuals served, individuals may receive multiple services within each category Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 30 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 13 Interfaith Community Services The city partners with Interfaith Community Services to operate the hiring center which is located at the Carlsbad Service Center. Interfaith Community Services operates the Carlsbad Service Center, which provides temporary job placement through the hiring center, housing case management, and homelessness prevention services. Community Resource Center The city partners with the Community Resource Center to operate employment and benefits specialist services. This contract supports households with benefits enrollment, job readiness support, resume building, and employment connections. The employment & benefits program supports households in accessing benefits and obtaining employment. Sixty-eight (68) people received services during FY 2024-25 with fifty (50) enrolled in employment-focused services. Twenty-three (23) individuals gained employment with ten (10) reporting increases in compensation throughout the year. Thirteen (13) individuals completed applications to pursue government benefits. Whole Person Care Clinic The city partners with Whole Person Care Clinic to provide medical services for the ERF-2-R Carlsbad Village and ERF-3-R 78 Corridor areas. Whole Person Care Clinic provides medical services in the encampment areas five days per week. These contracts began providing services in January 2024 for ERF-2-R and April 2025 for ERF-3-R through the encampment resolution funding. Medical providers provide wound care, disease diagnosis, prescription assistance, blood pressure monitoring and other medical services in the field. They are also able to refer for follow-up testing and care. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 31 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 14 Public Safety HOMELESS-RELATED CALLS FOR SERVICE During fiscal year 2024-25, Carlsbad Police went into the field for 3,897 homeless-related calls for service, which made up 3.5% of all calls for service. Of those, 2,171 calls were in response to a specific request or complaint and 1,726 were proactive department-initiated calls for service to help carry out city homelessness goals and enforce applicable law. PERCENTAGE OF CALLS FOR HOMELESS-RELATED SERVICES HOMELESS-RELATED STATISTICS BY CATEGORY *These are statistics related to the homeless population compared to the general population in Carlsbad. Mental health holds refer to incidents when an individual experiencing a mental health crisis is hospitalized for 72-hour psychiatric care after they are determined by the police to be a danger to themselves or others. Percentage of all calls for services Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YTD Homeless-related calls for services 5% 4% 3% 2% 3.6% Homeless-related arrests 23% 19% 20% 17% 19.8% Homeless-related citations 4% 4% 3% 2% 3.3% Homeless-related mental health holds 18% 23% 14% 17% 18% 3.6% Related to homelessness Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 32 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 15 CARLSBAD FIRE DEPARTMENT RESPONSES Fire department calls related to homelessness July 1 – Dec. 31 Jan. 1, June 30 FY2024-25 Calls for service 396 340 736 Hospital transports 201 244 445 Percentage of all calls for service 6.3% 5.9% 6.1% CITY SERVICES INFRASTRUCTURE Urban Corps The city contracts with Urban Corps of San Diego for trash abatement, litter and encampment cleanup related to people experiencing homelessness. Urban Corps works very closely with the city’s Public Works Department and the Homeless Outreach Team. They are responsible for responding to and to triage any incoming cleanup requests based on health and safety. This contract provides cleanup services 3 days per week, 52 weeks a year. During 2024-25, Urban Corps completed 56 encampment cleanups. When encampment cleanups are not needed, the team provides regular cleaning services to areas commonly known to have abandoned trash and a high prevalence of homelessness related debris. Rocket John’s Portable Restrooms The City of Carlsbad has a contract with Rocket John to provide restrooms and handwashing stations and routine cleaning and maintenance in Carlsbad. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 33 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 16 CARLSBAD VILLAGE The City of Carlsbad applied for and received $2,358,408.94 from the State of California to focus outreach and housing services on the Carlsbad Village area from July 1, 2023 through June 14, 2027.* * ERF expenditure deadlines have been extended for certain rounds of funding, amounts remain the same, but dates have been updated to reflect the new grant terms. ENCAMPMENT RESOLUTION FUNDING Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 34 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 17 CARLSBAD/OCEANSIDE STATE ROUTE 78 CORRIDOR The City of Carlsbad in partnership with the City of Oceanside applied for and received $11,398,466.52 from the State of California to focus outreach, medical, substance use, mental health and housing services along the State Route 78 corridor through April 18, 2028. The entire grant amount will be spent in the grant area, with approximately $5.3 million contracted by the City of Carlsbad. Efforts began in Spring 2025 to connect with people living in the encampment along the Buena Vista Creek, which borders both cities. Workers from the City of Carlsbad’s Homeless Services department collaborated with local organizations to offer support. Despite concerns that people who had been living in the encampment might be hesitant to receive services, about 93% of people accepted the help that was offered and moved from the encampment into housing. By the end of July 2025, all people living in this first area had been relocated, and 30 tons of debris were removed from the area. To date, the site remains clear of encampment. This ongoing joint effort by the cities of Carlsbad and Oceanside has already made a significant impact. Fifty-nine (59) people who were formerly living in the encampment are currently in safe and stable housing. Additionally, the clearing of the encampment has reduced public health and safety impacts and restored areas of sensitive ecological habitat. The lessons learned from this successful first step can serve to guide the City of Carlsbad’s continued joint efforts with the City of Oceanside, which will continue through April 18, 2028. Efforts are now underway at the next encampment area of focus, which falls within Carlsbad city limits. ENCAMPMENT RESOLUTION FUNDING Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 35 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 18 VEHICLE HOMELESS OUTREACH PROGRAM The City of Carlsbad applied for and received $2,994,442.71 from the State of California to focus on outreach and housing services for people living in vehicles in the Carlsbad Village area through Oct. 14, 2028. This grant was approved by the City Council in 2025 and was fully staffed by June of 2025. City of Carlsbad employees in collaboration with community partners and the Police Department established the initial list of people to serve with this program in the Winter and Spring of 2025. The contract was fully staffed by June of 2025 and has been actively providing outreach and connecting people with interim and permanent housing. The team meets on a weekly basis for care collaboration and continues to refine the programs to best support people living in their vehicles. At the time of this report seven people had moved into permanent housing from the initial list of 35 people identified. In addition to the seven in housing, 10 were actively searching for a place to live with housing assistance, two people had accessed interim shelter and one person had moved in with their friend before relocating out of the area. ENCAMPMENT RESOLUTION FUNDING Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 36 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 19 Case Collaboration/Care Conferencing City staff work closely with staff from city-funded programs and other partners working in homeless services. Staff facilitate a monthly Carlsbad collaboration meeting, a monthly case conferencing meeting, and bi-monthly and weekly case conferencing meetings for the ERF grants to ensure all outreach efforts are effectively administered and coordinated. This ensures that the most complex cases are prioritized and served. The Carlsbad collaboration meeting provides training and resource coordination. Trainings and coordination have included: affordable housing training, shared housing, mental health resources, substance abuse treatment programs, employment and educational services, basic CPR & AED training in coordination with the Carlsbad Fire Department and many other topics. The case conferencing meetings are attended by grant partners and direct service providers within Carlsbad that are a part of the Homeless Management Information System so that coordination of the most acute cases can be supported effectively by all participating providers. Community partners report appreciation for the level of cohesion and collaboration that exists within the agencies working on homelessness issues in Carlsbad. By-Name List To better understand homelessness in Carlsbad and coordinate efforts, the city maintains a comprehensive list of all individuals enrolled in homeless services programs within the city. The list is generated directly from the Homeless Management Information System and is used by the city to coordinate the work of all partners providing homeless services in Carlsbad. The list had 717 unique individuals enrolled in services during fiscal year 2024-25 which does not include those already in housing and continuing to receive stabilization services. This number includes enrollments in all city-funded or administered programs and non-city funded programs (County of San Diego, People Assisting the Homeless (PATH) and the YMCA Transitional Age Youth program). During the year, one hundred and ninety (191) individuals entered the list for the first time who had not previously been enrolled in any homeless services program within the San Diego County Homeless Management Information System. City Programs and Partnerships Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 37 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 20 Additional Collaboration The city collaborates with many stakeholders in the community to reduce homelessness. Homelessness impacts all aspects of a community, so it truly takes a village to solve it. Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 38 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 21 The following success story is a real person experiencing homelessness in Carlsbad and connected to community services and housing as a result of the city’s homelessness efforts. This is their story, which they have given the city permission to share. Their name has been changed to protect their confidentiality. Meet Robert Robert was chronically homeless in Carlsbad for many years, interacting with homeless outreach but always experiencing setbacks that kept him from ending his homelessness. Because the outreach team kept him active in the homelessness database connected to housing programs for people experiencing homelessness and made sure he was on the local list for a housing voucher, he was finally referred to Carlsbad’s new HUD- funded Permanent Supportive Housing Program operated by Community Resource Center. Community Resource Center and the Carlsbad Housing Agency supported Robert in navigating the process to receive his voucher and successfully lease his apartment. His case manager then worked with him on a housing stability plan which prioritized obtaining his vital documents and handling fines that he had received while homeless. This allowed him to finally have his driver’s license reinstated. Robert told his case manager that when his first utility bill arrived with his name on it, he finally felt like he was human again. Robert continues to work with his case management team to maintain his housing and find ways to connect with his local community and other social supports. What worked • Outreach stayed in contact with Robert and made sure he remained on housing waiting lists. • New supportive housing opportunities were created within the city to meet the needs of people who are chronically homeless. • Community Resource Center was able to work with the Carlsbad Housing Agency to help Richard find an apartment to live in. • Case Management helped Robert stabilize and take the steps needed to retain his apartment and thrive in the community. Success Stories Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 39 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Reducing Homelessness Annual Progress Report: July 2024 – June 2025________________________________________ 22 Staff have experienced some challenges around the implementation of the City Council’s goal to reduce homelessness and its impacts on the community. Some of these include: Staffing In the first half of FY 2024-25, the city’s homeless services team experienced staffing shortages due to staff turnover. City contracts have also had varying challenges in maintaining social service staff members and hiring new staff members. Limited shelter and housing resources There remains limited emergency shelter, permanent supportive housing, senior housing, and affordable housing for extremely low-income households in North County and San Diego. Limited options for women and seniors Staff are collaborating to identify accessible shelter and housing options for seniors, women and families. General communal shelters are not always an option due to extremely limited availability, gender or children restrictions, health conditions, safety concerns, and mobility needs. Staff across multiple agencies report difficulty securing shelter options for seniors and single women. Funding reductions and uncertainty The government shutdown and changes to the HUD Continuum of Care program have created a significant amount of uncertainty about the future of homeless services programs and other basic needs support programs in the community. New to the system From fiscal year 2023-24 to fiscal year 2024-25 there was a 36% increase in people who experienced homelessness in Carlsbad being new to the Homeless Management Information System, with no previous enrollments in a homeless services program. This indicates an increase in people unable to maintain housing. City staff have several projects on the horizon: • The Housing & Homeless Services Department has begun collaboration meetings with the faith community as identified as an action item in the Homelessness Action Plan to better connect and support their work around homelessness • Staff continues to work with Catholic Charities and Housing and Community Development to fully utilize capacity at La Posada de Guadalupe • The 2026 Point-in-Time Count will be held on Jan. 29, 2026 at 3:30 a.m. convening at the Harding Community Center, the volunteer registration portal is accepting signups at www.rtfhsd.org Challenges and Updates Upcoming Work Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 40 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 Exhibit 3 Housing Commission Resolution No. 2025-013 (on file in the Office of the City Clerk) Dec. 2, 2025 Item #9 Page 41 of 41 Docusign Envelope ID: CB998F8E-F7C2-4EE0-A3EA-1E51607ADFE3 All Receive - Agenda Item # For the Information of the: CITY COUNCIL Date IV r* CA /CC V / Morgen Fry CM /ACM k/DCM (3) V From: stonebrook@roadrunner.com Sent: Monday, December 1, 2025 9:30 AM To: City Clerk Cc: Priya Bhat-Patel; Melanie Burkholder; Teresa Acosta; Kevin Shin; Keith Blackburn; Manager Internet Email; Mandy Mills; Chris Shilling Subject: Dec. 2nd Council Meeting: Item #9 Homelessness Action Plan Fiscal Year 2024-25 Annual Report and Fiscal Year 2026-27 Funding Plan Thank you for the opportunity to review the Homelessness Action Plan 2024-25 and Fiscal Year 2027-27 Proposed Funding. With these annual presentations, we should determine whether we are on track. In that regard, could staff give their opinion on what would be needed to reduce homelessness in Carlsbad from approximately 200 people at any given time in recent years to under 100? This would be back to the approximate level of homelessness in 2017, before we had HOT and Homeless Services. For the current people on the by-name list, a summary should be provided on the primary drivers of their homelessness as determined by outreach teams (financial, mental health, drug abuse, etc). Understanding these root causes is essential to determining what resources are needed to help people exit homelessness. This, in turn, enables the Council and staff to evaluate what resources are required, how to obtain them, and at what cost. Council (and the community) can then make an informed decision about whether to invest in those solutions or to tolerate 200 or so homeless people on our streets at any given time. A couple of additional questions with respect to the by-name list: •How many people on the by-name list are requesting and waiting to get into shelter? •Are we getting the uninsured enrolled in CalAim's Enhanced Care Management Plans? •What has been the impact of the ban on camping in cars? Is it covered in the Vehicle Homeless Outreach Program? HUD's approach is terrible, but the new criteria emphasize treatment and align with the priorities we have as a community. Council should direct staff to apply. Our Homeless Services staff are the best in the county at applying for grants and if we submit a strong application there is the possibility of having these funds for the next 3 years. In any case, it is better to engage HUD through the application process than to wait for whatever unilateral actions they may take. The HUD's NOFO six explicit goals: •Ending the Crisis of Unsheltered Homelessness •Prioritizing Treatment and Recovery •Advancing Public Safety •Promoting Self-Sufficiency •Improving Outcomes •Minimizing Trauma Lastly, I do think using the Carlsbad Service Center to focus on prevention makes sense and increasing the emphasis on prevention is an important part of the safety net Carlsbad's Housing Authority should provide. 1 Best regards, Robert Stonebrook Carlsbad, CA CAUTION: Do not open attachments or click on links unless you recognize the sender and know the content id safe. 2 Liana Somepalli All Receive - Agenda Item # 9 For the information of the: CITY COUNCIL Date 1.1,1,11,CA VCC 4, CM •ACM i,----DCM From: Melanie Melanie Burkholder Sent: Monday, December 1, 2025 1:26 PM To: City Clerk Subject: Fw: Dec. 2nd Council Meeting: Item #9 Homelessness Action Plan Fiscal Year 2024-25 Annual Report and Fiscal Year 2026-27 Funding Plan Get Outlook for iOS From: stonebrook@roadrunner.com <stonebrook@roadrunnercom> Sent: Monday, December 1, 2025 9:29 AM To: City Clerk <clerk@carlsbadca.gov> Cc: Priya Bhat-Patel <Priya.Bhat-Patel@carlsbadca.gov>; Melanie Burkholder <Melanie.Burkholder@carlsbadca.gov>; Teresa Acosta <teresa.acosta@carlsbadca.gov>; Kevin Shin <kevin.shin@carlsbadca.gov>; Keith Blackburn <keith.blackburn@carlsbadca.gov>; Manager Internet Email <manager@carlsbadca.gov>; Mandy Mills <mandy.mills@carlsbadca.gov>; Chris Shilling <Chris.Shilling@carlsbadca.gov> Subject: Dec. 2nd Council Meeting: Item #9 Homelessness Action Plan Fiscal Year 2024-25 Annual Report and Fiscal Year 2026-27 Funding Plan Thank you for the opportunity to review the Homelessness Action Plan 2024-25 and Fiscal Year 2027-27 Proposed Funding. With these annual presentations, we should determine whether we are on track. In that regard, could staff give their opinion on what would be needed to reduce homelessness in Carlsbad from approximately 200 people at any given time in recent years to under 100? This would be back to the approximate level of homelessness in 2017, before we had HOT and Homeless Services. For the current people on the by-name list, a summary should be provided on the primary drivers of their homelessness as determined by outreach teams (financial, mental health, drug abuse, etc). Understanding these root causes is essential to determining what resources are needed to help people exit homelessness. This, in turn, enables the Council and staff to evaluate what resources are required, how to obtain them, and at what cost. Council (and the community) can then make an informed decision about whether to invest in those solutions or to tolerate 200 or so homeless people on our streets at any given time. A couple of additional questions with respect to the by-name list: •How many people on the by-name list are requesting and waiting to get into shelter? •Are we getting the uninsured enrolled in CalAim's Enhanced Care Management Plans? •What has been the impact of the ban on camping in cars? Is it covered in the Vehicle Homeless Outreach Program? HUD's approach is terrible, but the new criteria emphasize treatment and align with the priorities we have as a community. Council should direct staff to apply_, Our Homeless Services staff are the best in 1 the county at applying for grants and if we submit a strong application there is the possibility of having these funds for the next 3 years. In any case, it is better to engage HUD through the application process than to wait for whatever unilateral actions they may take. The HUD's NOFO six explicit goals: •Ending the Crisis of Unsheltered Homelessness •Prioritizing Treatment and Recovery •Advancing Public Safety •Promoting Self-Sufficiency •Improving Outcomes •Minimizing Trauma Lastly, I do think using the Carlsbad Service Center to focus on prevention makes sense and increasing the emphasis on prevention is an important part of the safety net Carlsbad's Housing Authority should provide. Best regards, Robert Stonebrook Carlsbad, CA CAUTION: Do not open attachments or click on links unless you recognize the sender and know the content is safe. 2 Adriana Trujillo All Receive - Agenda Item # For the Information of the: CITY COUNCIL Date /2/1421-cA CM is----ACM L-1DCM (3) I-- From: Vanessa Forsythe <vforsythe13@gmail.com> Sent: Tuesday, December 2, 2025 12:07 PM To: City Clerk; Teresa Acosta; Priya Bhat-Patel; Kevin Shin; Melanie Burkholder; Keith Blackburn Subject: Agenda Item # 9. HOMELESSNESS ACTION PLAN FISCAL YEAR 2024-25 ANNUAL REPORT AND FISCAL YEAR 2026-27 Hello Honorable Mayor Blackburn, Mayor Pro-Tern Priya Bhat-Patel and City Council Members; I am indicating support for the Homeless Action Plan 24-25 Annual Report and proposed plan for Fiscal Year 2026-27. I want to recognize appreciation for the Homeless Service Division staff in producing this report and their efforts of the Homeless Services Division staff to address those in our community who are unsheltered or losing their present shelter. With the ending of existing grants and loss of HUD (federal funding) and lack of continued resources from the state we are required to step up and address this at the local level. Despite the efforts to provide support to individuals and families facing homelessness the only solution is providing more affordable housing for everyone. In addition I ask that the City Council •approve additional monies from the general fund to replace the loss of funding for permanent housing •stop fining people who are parked overnight in their vehicles because this is their only place to live •provide safe overnight parking spaces with security and services for those living in their vehicles •In considering temporary transitional housing this solution is not in fact a solution and reflects a revolving door for those without permanent housing. Lastly I want to recognize the efforts of the Housing Services Division outreach to faith communities. Our church Christ Presbyterian is part of a network of faith communities that provide temporary shelter through the Interfaith Network. Working collaboratively with the city for getting information and combining efforts will be of benefit for our community. Thank you for your consideration Vanessa Vanessa Forsythe RN MSN 2177 Vista La Nisa Carlsbad 92009 CPC Co-Chair Mission & Stewardship Committee California Nurses for Environmental Health & Justice CleanEarth4Kids 1 League of Women Voters North County San Diego "To re-fuse to participate in the shaping of our future is to give it up. Do not be misled into passivity either by false security (they don't mean me) or by despair (there's nothing we can do)." - Audre Lorde CAUTION: Do not open attachments or click on links unless you recognize the sender and know the content is UrVI 2 Dec. 2, 2025 Chris Shilling, Homeless Services Manager Housing & Homeless Services Shaun Lawton, Lieutenant Carlsbad Police DepartmentREDUCING HOMELESSNESSANNUAL REPORTJuly 1, 2024 – June 30, 2025 ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT 2 TONIGHT’S TOPICS Presentation Annual Homelessness Report Annual Funding Plan ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT 3 ACTION PLAN STATUS Adopted in February 2023 Halfway through five-year action plan Most or all initiatives underway or completed HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT AREAS OF FOCUS Shelter and housing Outreach and access to services Public safety 4 Report Highlights: City-Funded Housing Placements ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT 5 FY 2024-25 89 FY 2023-24 148 66% AT A G L A N C E ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT 6 AT A G L A N C E ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT 7 People provided services in Carlsbad By-name list – FY 2024-25 (all services operating in Carlsbad) 717 165 Individuals secured permanent housing 191 Individuals experiencing homelessness for first time 36% 8 Encampment Resolution Grant Outreach Carlsbad Village ITEM 9:HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT 9 Encampment Resolution Grant Outreach State Route 78 Since Spring 2025 – Buena Vista Creek ITEM 9:HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT 14 Encampment Resolution Grant Outreach Vehicle Outreach Program Police Calls for Service 3,897 calls 1,726 officer initiated 2,171 dispatched ITEM 9:HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT 15 3.6% Related to homelessness 26% decrease in dispatched calls for service from community members ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT POLICE CALLS FOR SERVICE DECREASED 44% decrease in overall calls for service Fire Department Calls for Service 736 calls 445 transported to hospital ITEM 9:HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT 17 6.1% Related to homelessness •The city continues to make steady progress year-to-year •Decrease in police calls shows progress on reducing impacts of homelessness on the community •More than double the amount of people transitioned to permanent housing or prevented from becoming homeless •Recommending shift in funding to prevention services SUMMARY ITEM 9:HOMELESSNESS ANNUAL REPORT HOMELESSNESS ACTION PLAN FISCAL YEAR 2026-27 FUNDING PLAN ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS FUNDING PLAN Activities and Funding Overview FY 2026-27 20 Activity Approximate budget Percentage of total funding Percentage from General Fund Housing assistance $2,148,599 28%11% Outreach and case management $1,264,620 17%8% Shelter $658,186 9%4% Benefits and employment $140,000 2%4% Direct services Subtotal $4,221,405 56%27% Police Homeless Outreach Team $2,271,902 30%59% Homeless Services $857,000 12%11% City services infrastructure $125,000 2%3% Indirect services Subtotal $3,253,902 44%73% TOTAL RESOURCES $7,465,307 100%100% $2,135,684 $2,271,902 $724,212 $857,000 $3,577,182 $2,148,599 $750,145 $658,186 $320,000 $140,000 $1,496,204 $1,264,620 $125,000 $125,000 $- $1,000,000 $2,000,000 $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000 $6,000,000 $7,000,000 $8,000,000 $9,000,000 $10,000,000 FY 2025-26 FY 2026-27 Preliminary Budget Police Department Homeless Outreach Team Housing & Homeless Services staff Housing Assistance Shelter Benefits & Employment Outreach & Case Management Infrastructure FUNDING BY ACTIVITY 30% 16% 3% 51% Outreach & Case Management Shelter Benefits & Employment Housing Assistance DIRECT SERVICE FUNDING FY 2026-27 22 •Decrease in projected overall funds from current year •State Encampment Resolution Funding extension •Shift grant funding applications to focus on transitional housing vs. permanent Changes 23 ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS FUNDING PLAN •HUD Continuum of Care Grant Funding uncertainty •Evaluating potential projects •Changes starting July 1, 2026 •Funding Plan incorporated in draft budget Next Steps 24 ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS FUNDING PLAN •Faith Community collaboration meetings •La Posada capacity •2026 Point-in-Time Count Upcoming Work 25 ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS FUNDING PLAN Adopt a resolution recommending the approval of the Fiscal Year 2026-27 Homelessness Action Plan Funding Plan. HOMELESSNESS FUNDING PLAN Request 26 Questions ITEM 9: HOMELESSNESS FUNDING PLAN 27