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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2026-01-13; City Council Legislative Subcommittee; 02; Legislative and Advocacy UpdateMeeting Date: Jan. 13, 2026 To: Legislative Subcommittee From: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director Staff Contact: Jason Haber, Intergovernmental Affairs Director jason.haber@carlsbadca.gov, 442-339-2958 Subject: Legislative and Advocacy Update District: All Recommended Action Receive updates on federal and state legislative and budget activity, including summaries of Governor Newsom’s State of the State address and proposed 2026-2027 California Budget, and the city’s recent and ongoing advocacy efforts; discuss and provide feedback to staff, including identifying high-priority bills, advocacy positions, funding opportunities, and items for future City Council consideration. Discussion Staff and the city’s contract lobbyists – Federal: Carpi & Clay Government Relations / State: California Public Policy Group – will present updates and overviews of federal and state legislative and budget activity, including summaries of Governor Newsom’s State of the State address and proposed 2026-2027 California Budget, and the priority legislation and intergovernmental matters being tracked on behalf of the city (Exhibits 1 and 2). The Subcommittee is requested to provide feedback to help city staff and the city’s lobbying consultants focus the city’s advocacy efforts on high-priority bills and to identify bills for future City Council consideration. Given the city’s support for legislation that “establishes requirements for e-bike rider safety, training and licensing” and which “provides for safe, effective and efficient transportation alternatives for all travel modes,” the city signed onto a Dec. 22, 2025, coalition letter requesting that the Legislature convene an informational hearing on electric bicycle safety (Exhibit 3). With the Mineta Transportation Institute’s recent release of a report commissioned by the California Legislature: Exploring Electric Bicycle Safety Performance Data and Policy Options for California (https://transweb.sjsu.edu/sites/default/files/2423-Agrawal-Electric-Bicycle-Safety-Data- Policy.pdf), authorized under SB 381 (Min, 2023), the proposed hearing is intended to identify potential areas of statewide alignment on education, enforcement, infrastructure, and data quality to provide a basis for potential policy reforms. LEGISLATIVE SUBCOMMITTEE Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 1 of 20 Next Steps Staff and the city’s contract lobbyists will monitor, evaluate, and engage the Legislative Subcommittee in a discussion of legislative activity and proposed measures that may impact city operations and policy priorities throughout the legislative session. If the Legislative Subcommittee decides to refer any matters to the City Council, staff will work with the City Manager to place an item on a future City Council agenda for consideration. Exhibits 1. Carpi & Clay Government Relations – Federal Monthly Update, January 8, 2026 2. California Public Policy Group – Priority State Legislation as of January 8, 2026 3. Coalition Request for an Informational Hearing on E-Bike Safety – Dec. 22, 2025 Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 2 of 20 1 January 8, 2026 City of Carlsbad Federal Update www.carpiclay.com Exhibit 1 Fiscal Year 2026 Appropriations Update On December 20, House Appropriations Committee Chairman Tom Cole (R-OK) and Senate Appropriations Committee Chair Susan Collins (R-ME) announced that they had reached agreement on the remaining topline funding allocations for FY26. In his statement, Chairman Cole said the agreement would set overall discretionary spending below the level projected under the current continuing resolution. When Congress returned to Washington, DC this week, the House and Senate Appropriations Committee released a second minibus package that contained three more FY26 appropriations bills: Commerce-Justice-Science (CJS), Energy and Water (EW), and Interior and the Environment (INT). This second minibus package is expected to pass the House and be sent to the Senate for consideration early next week. Once this package is signed into law, six of the twelve FY26 appropraitions bills will be done. Members are on both sides of the aisle, along with the White House, are committed to getting the remaining six FY26 appropriations bill done in short order. There is no current appetite in Washignton, DC for a shutdown. Congress could release the next package of spending bills over the weekend. Discharge Petition to Advance House Vote on Three-Year Health Insurance Tax Credit Extension On December 17, four House Republicans joined Democrats in signing a discharge petition, giving it the 218 signatures required to force floor consideration of a resolution (H. Res. 780) that would provide for consideration of a bill to extend enhanced Affordable Care Act (ACA) premium tax credits for three years. A House floor vote is expected in January. The enhanced ACA subsidies are set to expire on December 31, 2025. Their pending expiration was a major point of contention for negotiations before and during the recent 43-day federal government shutdown. If the House adopts the motion to discharge, the chamber could proceed to debate and vote on the underlying bill by simple majority. Any measure approved by the House would then need to pass the Senate to be sent to the President for signature. The Senate has previously rejected similar extension proposals from both Democratic and Republican lawmakers. Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 3 of 20 2 www.carpiclay.com HUD Withdraws FY25 Continuum of Care NOFO Following the release of the FY 2025 Continuum of Care (CoC) Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) in November, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) formally withdrew the NOFO on December 8, citing the need to revise the notice. On December 19, HUD reposted a revised version of the NOFO for “public review only,” stating that it would not be implemented or enforced pending further court order. While the document included organizational and clarifying edits, the most significant proposed structural changes remained, including reducing protections for existing programs by limiting guaranteed renewal funding to 30 percent (down from 90 percent in prior years) and capping renewal permanent housing projects at 30 percent of a CoC’s total renewal funding. On December 23, a federal district court issued a preliminary injunction blocking HUD from implementing or enforcing the NOFO, including the December 19 reissued version. The court directed HUD to preserve the status quo by proceeding, at least for purposes of processing eligible renewals, under the prior FY24 CoC framework. The court did not, however, order HUD to make immediate awards, obligate funds by a date certain, or provide interim grant extensions. As a result, the FY25 CoC competition is effectively paused. DOT Publishes BUILD NOFO The Department of Transportation published a NOFO for the availability of $1.5 billion through the Better Utilizing Investments to Leverage Development (BUILD) Program. Eligible projects include highway or bridge projects, public transportation projects, passenger and freight rail projects, port infrastructure, including inland port and land ports of entry projects, surface transportation components of an airport project, projects to replace or rehabilitate a culvert or prevent stormwater runoff for the purpose of improving habitat for aquatic species that will advance the goal of the program, and intermodal projects. Applications are due February 24. LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY House Passes SPEED Act Aimed at Accelerating Federal Permitting. On December 18, the House passed the Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development (SPEED) Act (H.R. 4776) by a 221-196 vote, advancing legislation aimed at streamlining federal environmental reviews under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Led by Representatives Bruce Westerman (R-AR) and Jared Golden (D-ME), the bill would reduce duplicative reviews by allowing federal agencies to rely on existing state, Tribal, or prior federal environmental analyses; extend the duration of programmatic reviews; impose firm deadlines on environmental assessments and impact statements; and limit litigation by shortening the statute of limitations and narrowing standing and venue. The bill would also clarify that receipt of federal funding alone does not constitute a “major federal action” for NEPA purposes. Senate Democratic leaders have indicated they are unlikely to advance the House-passed bill and expect to pursue a separate bipartisan permitting framework. Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 4 of 20 3 www.carpiclay.com House Approves PERMIT Act Aimed at Revising Clean Water Act Permitting. On December 10, the House passed the Promoting Efficient Review for Modern Infrastructure Today (PERMIT) Act (H.R. 3898) by a 221-205 vote. The bill would make a series of changes to permitting processes under the Clean Water Act, including modifying water quality standards and certification processes, extending the duration of certain discharge permits, clarifying the scope of federal review under Sections 401, 402, and 404, and setting timelines for judicial review of permitting decisions. The legislation would also codify and update practices related to general permits, agricultural stormwater, wildfire suppression activities, and the definition of “Waters of the United States,” while directing federal agencies to reduce permitting backlogs and improve coordination. House Passes Permitting Reform Measures Focused on NEPA and Digital Reviews. On December 10, the House passed the following bills by a voice vote: • The ePermit Act (H.R. 4503), which aims to improve environmental reviews and authorization through the use of interactive, digital, and cloud-based platforms; and • The Studying NEPA’s Impact on Projects Act (H.R. 573), which would require the Council on Environmental Quality to publish an annual report on environmental reviews and causes of action based on alleged non-compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act. Senate Passes Bill to Simplify Federal Disaster Assistance Process. On December 17, the Senate passed the Disaster Assistance Simplification Act (S. 861), which aims to streamline how disaster survivors apply for federal recovery assistance. Sens. Gary Peters (D-MI), Rand Paul (R-KY), James Lankford (R-OK), and Thom Tillis (R-NC) introduced the bill that would require the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to develop a universal application that allows individuals affected by federally declared disasters to apply for assistance across multiple federal programs through a single process. The bill aims to reduce administrative burdens and speed access to aid by replacing the current system of agency-specific applications, while maintaining federal data security and privacy standards. The measure now heads to the House for consideration. Senate Passes Bipartisan Recycling and Reuse Bills. The Senate approved two bipartisan bills aimed at strengthening recycling infrastructure and reducing waste. The Strategies to Eliminate Waste and Accelerate Recycling Development (STEWARD) Act (S. 351), led by Senate Environment and Public Works Committee Chair Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV) and Ranking Member Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI), would invest in recycling and composting infrastructure—particularly in rural and underserved communities—and improve data collection on waste management systems. The Senate also passed the Research for Environmental Uses and Sustainable Economies (REUSE) Act (S. 2110), sponsored by Chair Capito and Senator Jeff Merkley (D-OR), which would direct EPA to study the feasibility of federal refill and reuse programs designed to reduce reliance on single-use plastics. These bills now await further consideration in the House. Senate Confirms Trump Administration Nominees. On December 18, the Senate approved the following nominations by an en bloc 53-43 vote: • Pedro Allende to be Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Science and Technology Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 5 of 20 4 www.carpiclay.com • James Percival to be General Counsel at the Department of Homeland Security • Harry Kumar to be Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs • Ronald Kurtz to be Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for Community Planning and Development • Benjamin Hobbs to be Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for Public and Indian Housing • Joyce Meyer to be Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs • Jeffrey Hall to be EPA Assistant Administrator of Enforcement and Compliance • Douglas Troutman to be EPA Assistant Administrator for Toxic Substances House Financial Services Committee Leaders Introduce, Advance Comprehensive Housing Reform Package. On December 11, House Financial Services Committee Chairman French Hill (R-AR), Ranking Member Maxine Waters (D-CA), Subcommittee on Housing and Insurance Chair Mike Flood (R-NE), and Ranking Member Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO) introduced bipartisan Housing for the 21st Century Act (H.R. 6644). This legislative package aimed at modernizing federal housing programs, increasing housing supply, and improving oversight and consumer protections. On December 17, the House Financial Services Committee ordered favorably reported the bill by a 50-1 vote. The bill consolidates provisions from more than 40 previously introduced measures and would update HUD and USDA housing programs, expand access to workforce and rural housing, streamline environmental review requirements for housing development, support manufactured and affordable housing finance, and strengthen tenant and borrower protections. As the Senate’s ROAD to Housing Act (S. 2651) was ultimately not included in the enacted FY 2026 NDAA, lawmakers are expected to explore whether the House and Senate approaches can be aligned through a standalone vehicle or future legislative package. House Committee Advances Broadband Bill Focused on Permitting and Deployment. On December 3, the House Energy and Commerce Committee on Communications and Technology favorably reported the American Broadband Deployment Act of 2025 (H.R. 2289) by a 26-24 vote. This bill would preempt certain state and local authority over public rights-of- way and land-use decisions, impose and in some cases “deem granted” federal and state permitting timelines (“shot clocks”), and narrow environmental and historic preservation review requirements for upgrades to existing wireless and wireline facilities, broadband deployment on specified federal lands, brownfields, floodplains, and in disaster areas. This bill now moves to the full House for further consideration. House Committee Approves Transportation Bills. On December 18, the House Transportation & Infrastructure Committee approved the following bills: • The Aviation Funding Solvency Act (H.R. 6086), which would ensure that air traffic controllers continue to get paid during any future government shutdowns; • The Supersonic Aviation Modernization Act (H.R. 3410), which would allow operation of civil supersonic flight in the national airspace system Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 6 of 20 5 www.carpiclay.com • The Recreational Drone Empowerment Act (H.R. 6460), which would provide the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) with authority to authorize recreational unmanned aircraft system (UAS) operations in certain sectors of the airspace; • The Aviation Supply Chain Safety and Security Digitization Act (H.R. 6267), which would require the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to conduct a study on the impediments to digital documentation and verification in the aviation supply chain; • The Airport Regulatory Relief Act (H.R. 6427), which would allow states seeking to use state highway pavement specifications for airfields at certain nonprimary airports to notify, rather than request, the Department of Transportation (DOT) of their intention to use those specifications; and • The State Actions for Employing Transportation Risk Assessments and Crossing Knowledge Strategies (SAFE TRACKS) Act (H.R. 5783), which would require the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) to review and approve state grade crossing action plans to reduce suicides and other fatalities along railroad rights-of-way, as well as direct DOT to work with railroads, mental health experts, and local law enforcement agencies and to update plans every five years. The bills now move to the full House for consideration. House Subcommittee Holds Hearing on the State of American Aviation. On December 16, the House Transportation & Infrastructure Subcommittee on Aviation held a hearing titled “The State of American Aviation.” FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford testified. In his opening statement, Subcommittee Chair Troy Nehls (R-TX) reflected on the January 29 fatal aviation accident near DCA and reaffirmed the Subcommittee’s commitment to preventing similar tragedies through improved coordination and safety reforms. He emphasized that aviation safety is an ongoing effort, highlighted recent corrective actions and the need for air traffic control modernization, and expressed support for the Administration’s efforts to expand the controller workforce and advance key rulemakings. Nehls pointed to the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 and the Administration’s $12.5 billion Air Traffic Control Modernization Plan as the roadmap forward, pledging rigorous oversight to ensure successful implementation and accountability. House Subcommittee Holds Hearing on AAM. On December 3, the House Transportation & Infrastructure Subcommittee on Aviation held a hearing titled “America Builds: The State of the Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) Industry.” Witnesses included representatives from BETA Technologies, Wisk Aero, Reliable Robotics, and the National Association of State Aviation Officials. In his opening statement, Subcommittee Chair Troy Nehls (R-TX) emphasized that the United States faces a defining choice between embracing advanced air mobility innovation or falling behind global competitors, highlighting the promise of electric vertical take-off and landing technology, the regulatory milestones in the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024, and the need to integrate emerging autonomous operations into air traffic control modernization efforts. He underscored the importance of the FAA’s progress on certification, ongoing pilot programs, and collaboration with industry as Congress evaluates the state of the AAM sector. Senate Subcommittee Holds Hearing on the Impact of the Shutdown on Air Safety and Travel. On November 19, the Commerce, Science, and Transportation Subcommittee on Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 7 of 20 6 www.carpiclay.com Aviation, Space, and Innovation held a hearing titled “Flying on Empty: How Shutdowns Threaten Air Safety, Travel, and the Economy.” Witnesses included representatives from the National Air Traffic Controllers Association, Airlines for America, and General Aviation Manufacturers Association. During his opening statement, Subcommittee Chair Jerry Moran (R-KS) warned that the record-long government shutdown intensified existing vulnerabilities in the aviation system—already underscored by the January 29 mid-air collision near DCA—and stressed the need for Congress to mitigate long-term impacts on safety, staffing, and airline operations as the government reopens. House Committee Approves Updated Roster. On December 3, the House Transportation & Infrastructure Committee approved Democratic membership changes and updated subcommittee rosters. Bipartisan Legislation Introduced to Update Federal Water Infrastructure Pilot Program. Representatives Rob Bresnahan (R-PA) and Kristen McDonald Rivet (D-MI) introduced the Water Infrastructure Modernization Act of 2025 (H.R. 6075) to reauthorize and expand the federal pilot program for alternative water source projects under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. The legislation would update statutory definitions to support the use of “intelligent water infrastructure technology,” including real-time monitoring, advanced sensors, predictive analytics, and artificial intelligence to improve the efficiency, reliability, and resiliency of wastewater, stormwater, and water reuse systems. The bill would also clarify eligible uses of grant funds for design, construction, implementation, training, and operations related to these technologies; increase authorized funding to $50 million annually through FY2028; and require regular reporting to Congress. Senators Ruben Gallego (D-AZ) and John Curtis (R-UT) introduced companion legislation (S. 2388) in July. Bipartisan Bill Introduced to Help Communities Pay for Wildfire Cleanup. On December 16, Senators Jeff Merkley (D-OR) and Roger Marshall (R-KS) introduced the Post-Wildfire Environmental Assistance Act (S. 3506) to expand federal assistance for hazardous debris cleanup following wildfires. This bill would amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to allow Fire Management Assistance Grants to be used for debris removal and remediation, even when a wildfire does not meet the threshold for a major disaster declaration. Under the bill, the President could authorize federal support to clear debris from both public and private lands, including hazardous materials such as asbestos, heavy metals, and contaminated water or septic systems. The legislation also authorizes the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to provide technical expertise, personnel, and other resources to assist state and local governments with hazardous waste cleanup. This bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs for further consideration. CONGRESSIONAL LETTERS California Lawmakers Seek Information on USGS ShakeAlert False Earthquake Alert. On December 10, Representatives Kevin Mullin (D-CA), Eric Swalwell (D-CA), Laura Friedman (D-CA), Jared Huffman (D-CA), and Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) sent a letter to U.S. Geological Survey Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 8 of 20 7 www.carpiclay.com (USGS) Director Dr. Ned Mamula requesting information about the ShakeAlert earthquake early warning system following a false magnitude 5.9 earthquake alert issued on December 4 near the California-Nevada border. The alert, later withdrawn, reached residents across a wide area, including the San Francisco Bay Area, and raised concerns among emergency managers and the public. The lawmakers asked USGS to explain the cause of the false alert, outline safeguards used to validate seismic data, describe coordination with state and local officials following such incidents, and clarify the criteria for issuing public alerts. California Democrats Express Opposition to Proposed Offshore Drilling Expansion. On December 4, Senator Alex Padilla (D-CA), House Natural Resources Committee Ranking Member Jared Huffman (D-CA), Senator Adam Schiff (D-CA), and 25 California Members of the House sent a letter to President Trump and DOI Secretary Burgum urging to substantially revise the proposed five-year National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Program, objecting to the inclusion of six potential offshore lease sales off the California coast. The lawmakers warned that expanded offshore drilling would pose unacceptable environmental, economic, and public safety risks to coastal communities. They also emphasized California’s long-standing opposition to offshore drilling, citing past oil spills, the state’s dependence on a clean coastline for tourism, fisheries, ports, and defense infrastructure, and state laws that effectively block new offshore development. FEDERAL FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES FAA Publishes ATP NOFO. On December 10, the FAA published a NOFO for the availability of $970 million through the Airport Terminal Program (ATP). The grants will help fund projects that address aging airport infrastructure. Applications are due by January 15. FHWA Publishes Tribal Transportation Program Fund NOFO. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) has published a NOFO for the availability of $25.1 million through the Tribal Transportation Program Safety Fund. Applications are due by January 15. FRA Publishes Projects Located off the Northeast Corridor Federal-State Partnership for Intercity Passenger Rail NOFO. On December 3, the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) published a NOFO for the availability of $5.07 billion through the Federal-State Partnership for Intercity Passenger Rail Grant Program for eligible projects located off the Northeast Corridor. Applications are due on February 6. FEDERAL FUNDING AWARDS DOT Announces SS4A Awards. On December 23, DOT announced $982 million to 521 projects across 48 states, 18 Tribal communities, and Puerto Rico through the Safe Streets and Roads for All (SS4A) competitive grant program. The funding will support roadway safety improvements such as safer intersections, pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure, sidewalk upgrades, and enhanced emergency response capabilities. Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 9 of 20 8 www.carpiclay.com FEDERAL AGENCY ACTIONS AND PERSONNEL CHANGES President Trump Signs Executive Order Directing Evaluation of State AI Regulations and Federal Preemption Options. On December 11, President Trump signed an executive order establishing a federal policy framework for artificial intelligence (AI) aimed at promoting U.S. leadership while reducing regulatory fragmentation across states. The order directs the Department of Justice (DOJ) to create an AI Litigation Task Force to challenge state AI laws deemed inconsistent with federal policy, instructs the Department of Commerce to evaluate and identify state AI laws that may conflict with interstate commerce or constitutional protections, and outlines potential limits on certain federal funding for states with conflicting AI regulations. It also calls on federal agencies, including the Federal Communications Commission and Federal Trade Commission, to consider federal reporting, disclosure, and consumer protection standards for AI models, and directs the Administration to develop legislative recommendations for a uniform national AI framework that would preempt conflicting state laws while preserving state authority in specified areas such as child safety and state procurement. President Trump Issues Memorandum Directing Federal Action to Advance U.S. Leadership in 6G. On December 19, President Trump issued a memorandum outlining a coordinated federal strategy to position the United States as a global leader in sixth-generation (6G) wireless technology. The memorandum directs multiple federal agencies to take steps to support 6G development, citing its importance to national security, economic competitiveness, public safety, and the advancement of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and robotics. The memorandum instructs the Department of Commerce, through the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, to study the potential reallocation of certain spectrum bands for future commercial use, while ensuring that any changes do not materially impair national security missions or electric grid operations. The memorandum also calls on the Department of State and other agencies to strengthen diplomatic engagement to promote U.S. positions in international standards-setting bodies. DOT Proposes Changes to Federal Fuel Economy Standards. On December 3, President Trump and Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy announced a new DOT “Freedom Means Affordable Cars” initiative under which the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has proposed revisions to the Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards for passenger cars and light trucks. According to DOT, the proposal would reset CAFE standards for model years 2022 through 2031 and adjust the annual rate of fuel economy increases. Under the proposal, passenger car standards would increase by 0.5 percent annually from model years 2023 through 2026, followed by smaller incremental increases through model year 2031. Light truck standards would follow a similar structure with varying annual rates. NHTSA estimates the proposed standards would result in a fleet-wide average fuel economy of approximately 34.5 miles per gallon by model year 2031.The proposal would also phase out CAFE credit trading beginning in model year 2028 and reclassify certain crossover vehicles from the light truck category to passenger automobiles. The public comment period is open through January 20. Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 10 of 20 9 www.carpiclay.com DOT Publishes AAM National Strategy and Implementation Plan. On December 17, DOT published the AAM National Strategy and Implementation Plan. The strategy is organized around six key pillars (Airspace, Infrastructure, Security, Community Planning and Engagement, Workforce, and Automation) essential to building a strong AAM system. The Strategy sets forth 40 recommendations designed to establish a foundation for national policy. The Plan is designed to implement the Strategy recommendations to support the safe, secure, and coordinated introduction of AAM. The Plan gives high-level implementation action items across four distinct strategic action phases, referred to as LIFT. These phases are: 1. Leverage Existing Programs to Support Innovation and Begin Operations 2. Initiate Engagement with Partners, Research and Development, and Smart Planning 3. Forge New Policy and Models Responsive to Public Needs 4. Transform the Aviation Ecosystem. DOT IG Publishes Report on DOT’s National Roadway Safety Strategy. On December 9, DOT’s Office of Inspector General published a report titled “DOT’s National Roadway Safety Strategy Targeted Factors Contributing to Fatalities but DOT Can Improve How It Measures Success.” The report notes that the National Roadway Safety Strategy (NRSS) aligns with high-risk safety areas such as occupant protection, impaired driving, speeding, pedestrian safety, and motor carrier safety, and that DOT attributed a long streak of declining traffic fatalities to progress on these actions. However, the report also found that DOT lacks clear procedures for measuring the success of individual priority actions, making it difficult to determine how much each action contributed to overall improvements. EPA Announces New Agreement to Address Tijuana River Sewage Flows. On December 15, the EPA announced the signing of Minute 333, a new agreement between the United States and Mexico under the International Boundary and Water Commission (IBWC) aimed at addressing longstanding sewage flows from the Tijuana River. Minute 333 establishes a framework of binational actions intended to reduce cross-border sewage pollution, including new infrastructure projects in Mexico, expanded monitoring and data sharing, and planning for long-term operation and maintenance of wastewater systems. The agreement builds on a July 2025 memorandum of understanding between the two governments. Key elements of the agreement include development of a Tijuana water infrastructure master plan, creation of a binational working group to evaluate wastewater treatment capacity and ocean outfall options, construction of additional treatment and sediment control facilities, and establishment of a mechanism to support future operations and maintenance costs. FAA Announces Deadline for Submitting Intent to Use FY 2026 AIP Apportioned Funds. On December 8, the FAA announced that airport sponsors for which Airport Improvement Program (AIP) funds are apportioned must notify the agency of its intent to submit a grant application for its available FY 2026 AIP entitlement funds by February 27. FCC Issues NPRM on Wireless Deployments; Local Governments File Joint Comments. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) released a NPRM, which proposes codifying and expanding prior FCC interpretations of the Spectrum Act and the Communications Act, including those related to “concealment elements,” siting conditions, permitting fees, approval timelines (“shot clocks”), and circumstances that may warrant federal preemption of state and local laws and regulations. The NPRM also seeks comments on whether local permitting Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 11 of 20 10 www.carpiclay.com practices—such as delays, aesthetic requirements, and renewal conditions—effectively prohibit service and should be subject to further preemption. Federal Court Rules FEMA BRIC Program Termination Violated Law. On December 11, Judge Richard G. Stearns for the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts granted summary judgment for a coalition of states in State of Washington, et al. v. FEMA, et al., holding that FEMA’s actions to end or wind down the Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities (BRIC) pre-disaster mitigation program violated federal law. The court found FEMA lacked authority to substantially reduce core mitigation functions and to withhold or redirect funds Congress made available for mitigation. The court entered a permanent injunction preventing FEMA from terminating BRIC as established by statute, while noting the agency could seek changes from Congress or propose a different mitigation program consistent with law. FEMA Senior Response and Recovery Position Filled. President Trump has appointed Gregg Phillips to lead FEMA’s Office of Response and Recovery. This Office oversees core FEMA functions, including search and rescue coordination, disaster assistance to individuals and communities, debris removal, and intergovernmental response operations. Phillips has held senior roles in state government, including as head of the Mississippi Department of Human Services and deputy commissioner of the Texas Health and Human Services Commission. FEMA Releases Updated Building Codes Adoption and Enforcement Playbooks. FEMA has released updated versions of its Building Codes Adoption Playbook and Building Codes Enforcement Playbook to provide state, local, tribal, and territorial authorities with practical, implementation-focused guidance on adopting and enforcing current model building codes. According to FEMA, the playbooks are intended for jurisdictions with responsibility over building code policy and administration and offer step-by-step guidance on code adoption and enforcement, information on applicable FEMA grant programs, and extensive appendices with tools and templates, including inspection checklists, permit and application forms, enforcement notices, and variance documentation. FRA Issues Safety Advisory on Movements Across Highway-Rail Grade Crossings. On December 8, the FRA issued Safety Advisory 2025-02 to emphasize the importance of determining that the “track is clear” prior to shoving or pushing movements across highway-rail grade crossings equipped only with flashing lights or passive warning devices. This advisory focuses specifically on the need for adequate job briefings and visual assessments before railroad equipment traverses a crossing, the action required if a “track is clear” determination cannot be made, and the need for railroads to evaluate certain crossings to determine if it is feasible for an employee riding a shove move to make the track is clear determination. FRA is recommending that railroads and railroad employees take certain actions to improve the safety of shoving or pushing movements over crossings equipped only with flashing lights or passive warning devices. FTA Amends Master Agreement to Remove Provision on Immigration Enforcement. The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) has announced that, following a November 4 federal Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 12 of 20 11 www.carpiclay.com court ruling that invalidated DOT’s “Immigration Enforcement Condition” and barred its enforcement, the agency will no longer include or enforce any grant conditions requiring state cooperation with federal civil immigration enforcement. Any such provisions in previously issued agreements are now without legal effect. FTA has updated its Master Agreement to remove the unenforceable language. FTA Publishes Major Event Playbook for Transit Agencies. On December 4, FTA published a Major Event Playbook for public transportation agencies. The new playbook offers a practical guide, strategic insights, and key considerations to help public transportation agencies navigate federal transit requirements related to hosting major events. This includes guidance on navigating regulatory and legal challenges, understanding appropriate uses of federal funds, and encouraging coordination at the national, regional, and local levels. The playbook is aimed to help ensure the success of major world events such as the World Cup and the Olympics. FTA Issues Safety Advisory to Mitigate Trespassing and Suicide Events. FTA has issued a safety advisory to recommend State Safety Oversight Agencies direct Rail Transit Agencies within their jurisdiction to use their Safety Management System to mitigate risk related to rail trespassing and suicide events. Reclamation Issues Record of Decision for Updated Central Valley Project Operations. On December 4, the Bureau of Reclamation signed a Record of Decision adopting an updated long-term operations plan for the Central Valley Project (CVP). The decision responds to Executive Order 14181, issued on January 24, 2025, which directs federal agencies to take available actions to increase water deliveries and hydropower production from the CVP consistent with federal law. According to Reclamation, the updated operations could increase annual CVP water deliveries by an estimated 130,000 to 180,000 acre-feet, depending on hydrologic conditions, with additional increases possible under the State Water Project if the State of California adopts corresponding operational changes. Reclamation stated that the updates remain within the range of impacts analyzed in the December 2024 Long-Term Operations Final Environmental Impact Statement and are consistent with the 2024 Biological Opinions issued by NOAA Fisheries and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Changes include adjustments to Delta export operations and the removal of certain habitat and export-reduction provisions previously contemplated under state programs. TSA Announces Confirm.ID User Fee. On December 3, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) published a notice announcing the launch of a fee-funded modernized alternative identity verification program for individuals who present at the TSA checkpoint without the required acceptable form of identification, such as a REAL ID or passport. TSA is announcing the rebranding of the modernized program now identified as “TSA Confirm.ID.” To address the government-incurred costs of operating the new program, including an updated review and revision of relevant population estimates and costs, TSA set the TSA Confirm.ID program fee for individuals who choose to use the program to $45. The fee is now in effect. ## ## ## Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 13 of 20 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 1 City of Carlsbad: Priority Legislation as of January 8, 2026 Environment and Climate AB 35 (Alvarez) Safe Drinking Water, Wildfire Prevention, Drought Preparedness, and Clean Air Bond Act of 2024: Administrative Procedure Act: exemption: program guidelines and selection criteria. (Amended 01/05/2026) Existing law, the Administrative Procedure Act, sets forth the requirements for the adoption, publication, review, and implementation of regulations by state agencies. The Safe Drinking Water, Wildfire Prevention, Drought Preparedness, and Clean Air Bond Act of 2024 (act), approved by the voters as Proposition 4 at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election, authorized the issuance of bonds in the amount of $10,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law to finance projects for safe drinking water, drought, flood, and water resilience, wildfire and forest resilience, coastal resilience, extreme heat mitigation, biodiversity and nature-based climate solutions, climate-smart, sustainable, and resilient farms, ranches, and working lands, park creation and outdoor access, and clean air programs. Existing law authorizes certain regulations needed to effectuate or implement programs of the act to be adopted as emergency regulations in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, as provided. Existing law requires the emergency regulations to be filed with the Office of Administrative Law and requires the emergency regulations to remain in effect until repealed or amended by the adopting state agency. This bill would delete the above provisions relating to the adoption of regulations to implement the act as emergency regulations and would instead exempt the adoption of those regulations from the Administrative Procedure Act. This bill contains other existing laws. (Based on 01/05/2026 text) Calendar: 01/12/26 A-NATURAL RESOURCES 2:30 p.m. - State Capitol, Room 437 BRYAN, ISAAC, Chair Location: 12/18/2025 - Assembly Natural Resources Exhibit 2 Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 14 of 20 (city of Carlsbad Cal i fornia ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 2 Governmental Operations AB 1439 (Garcia) Public retirement systems: development projects: labor standards. (Amended 03/24/2025) The California Constitution grants the retirement board of a public employee retirement system plenary authority and fiduciary responsibility for investment of moneys and administration of the retirement fund and system. These provisions qualify this grant of powers by reserving to the Legislature the authority to prohibit investments if it is in the public interest and the prohibition satisfies standards of fiduciary care and loyalty required of a retirement board. Existing law prohibits the boards of the Public Employees’ Retirement System and the State Teachers’ Retirement System from making certain new investments or renewing existing investments of public employee retirement funds, including in a thermal coal company, as defined. Existing law provides that a board is not required to take any action regarding those investments unless the board determines in good faith that the action is consistent with the board’s fiduciary responsibilities established in the California Constitution. This bill would prohibit the board of a public pension or retirement system from making any additional or new investments of public employee pension or retirement funds in development projects in California or providing financing for those projects with public employee pension or retirement funds unless those projects include labor standards protections, as defined. The bill would provide that a board is not required to take action pursuant to this provision unless it determines in good faith that the action is consistent with the board’s fiduciary responsibilities established in the California Constitution. (Based on 03/24/2025 text) Calendar: 01/14/26 A-PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AND RETIREMENT 10 a.m. - State Capitol, Room 447 MCKINNOR, TINA, Chair Location: 01/06/2026 - Assembly Public Employment And Retirement Housing and Land Use AB 874 (Ávila Farías) Mitigation Fee Act: development impact fees: qualified residential ownership and qualified rental projects. (Amended 01/05/2026) Existing law, the Mitigation Fee Act, imposes certain requirements on a local agency that imposes a fee as a condition of approval of a development project that is imposed to provide for an improvement to be constructed to serve the development project, or a fee for public improvements, as specified. The act also regulates fees for development projects and fees for specific purposes, including water and sewer connection fees, among others. The act, among other things, requires local agencies to comply with various conditions when imposing fees, extractions, or charges as a condition of approval of a proposed development or development project. The act prohibits a local agency that imposes fees or charges on a residential development for the construction of public improvements or facilities from requiring the payment of those fees or charges until the date of the final inspection or the date the certificate of occupancy is issued, whichever occurs first, except for utility service fees, as provided. This bill would require a local agency to provide a qualified residential rental project, as defined, with the option of either or both Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 15 of 20 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 3 (1) development impact fees set at a rate of $0 or (2) a development impact fee deferral agreement loan, subject to certain requirements. The bill would also require a local agency to provide a qualified residential ownership project, as defined, with the option of either or both (1) development impact fees set at a rate of $0 or (2) a development impact fee deferral agreement loan for each income-qualified homebuyer, subject to certain requirements. The bill would define “development impact fee” for these purposes to mean a fee collected by a local agency to fund the construction of public improvements or facilities, with certain exceptions. (Based on 01/05/2026 text) Calendar: 01/14/26 A-HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 9:30 a.m. - State Capitol, Room 437 HANEY, MATT, Chair Location: 01/05/2026 - Assembly Housing And Community Development SB 417 (Cabaldon) The Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026. (Introduced 02/18/2025) Under existing law, there are programs providing assistance for, among other things, emergency housing, multifamily housing, farmworker housing, home ownership for very low and low-income households, and downpayment assistance for first-time home buyers. Existing law also authorizes the issuance of bonds in specified amounts pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law and requires that proceeds from the sale of these bonds be used to finance various existing housing programs, capital outlay related to infill development, brownfield cleanup that promotes infill development, and housing-related parks. This bill would enact the Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026, which, if adopted, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $10,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law. Proceeds from the sale of these bonds would be used to finance programs to fund affordable rental housing and home ownership programs, including, among others, the Multifamily Housing Program, the CalHome Program, and the Joe Serna, Jr. Farmworker Housing Grant Program. This bill would provide for submission of the bond act to the voters at the June 2, 2026, statewide primary election, in accordance with specified law. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. (Based on 02/18/2025 text) Location: 01/06/2026 - Senate Appropriations SB 677 (Wiener) Housing development: transit-oriented development. (Amended 01/05/2026) Existing law requires that a housing development project, as defined, within a specified distance of a transit-oriented development (TOD) stop, as defined, be an allowed use as a transit-oriented housing development on any site zoned for residential, mixed, or commercial development, if the development complies with certain applicable requirements, as provided. Among these requirements, existing law establishes requirements concerning height limits, density, and residential floor area ratio in accordance with a development’s proximity to specified tiers of TOD stops, as provided; prohibits a proposed development under these provisions from being located on sites where the development would require demolition of housing, or that was previously used for housing, that is subject to rent or price controls, as provided; and requires a development to meet specified labor standards that require that a specified affidavit be signed under penalty of perjury, under specified circumstances. Existing law specifies that a development proposed pursuant to these provisions is eligible for streamlined, ministerial approval, as provided. Existing law defines, among other terms, the term “transit-oriented development stop” for purposes of Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 16 of 20 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP 1127 11TH STREET, SUITE 300, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 • 916.974.9270 • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM PAGE 4 these provisions to mean a major transit stop, as defined by specified law, and to additionally include stops on a route for which a preferred alternative has been selected or are identified in a regional transportation improvement program, that is served by specified types of transit services, exclusive of certain new transit routes or extensions not identified in the applicable regional transportation plan on or before January 1, 2026, as specified. Existing law also defines the term “Tier 2 transit-oriented development stop” for these purposes to mean a TOD stop within an urban transit county, as defined, excluding a Tier 1 transit-oriented development stop, as defined, served by light rail transit, by high-frequency commuter rail, or by bus service meeting specified standards. This bill would revise the definition of “transit-oriented development stop” to instead mean a major transit stop, as defined, that is served by the above-described types of transit services, exclusive of any newly planned transit route or extension that was not identified in the applicable regional transportation plan on or before January 1, 2026, as specified. The bill would also revise the definitions of “transit-oriented development stop” and “Tier 2 transit-oriented development stop” to include stops served by high-frequency ferry service, as defined. The bill would delete the definition of “rail transit” and, instead, define the term “rail transit station” for purposes of these provisions, as specified. The bill would additionally prohibit a transit-oriented housing development under these provisions from being located on an existing parcel of land or site governed under the Mobilehome Residency Law, the Recreational Vehicle Park Occupancy Law, the Mobilehome Parks Act, or the Special Occupancy Parks Act. By increasing the duties of local officials, and by expanding the crime of perjury, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. (Based on 01/05/2026 text) Calendar: 01/08/26 #3 S-SENATE BILLS - SECOND READING FILE 01/14/26 S-LOCAL GOVERNMENT 9:30 a.m. - State Capitol, Room 112 DURAZO, MARÍA ELENA, Chair Location: 01/06/2026 - Senate Local Government SB 722 (Wahab) Transit-oriented housing development: excluded parcels and sites. (Amended 01/05/2026) Existing law requires that a housing development project, as defined, within a specified distance of a transit-oriented development stop, as defined, be an allowed use as a transit-oriented housing development on any site zoned for residential, mixed, or commercial development, if the development complies with certain, applicable requirements, as provided. Among these requirements, existing law prohibits a proposed development under these provisions from being located on sites where the development would require demolition of housing, or that was previously used for housing, that is subject to rent or price controls, as provided. This bill would additionally prohibit the development from being located on an existing parcel of land or site governed under the Mobilehome Residency Law, the Recreational Vehicle Park Occupancy Law, the Mobilehome Parks Act, or the Special Occupancy Parks Act. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. (Based on 01/05/2026 text) Calendar: 01/14/26 S-LOCAL GOVERNMENT 9:30 a.m. - State Capitol, Room 112 DURAZO, MARÍA ELENA, Chair Location: 01/06/2026 - Senate Local Government Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 17 of 20 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP December 22, 2025 The Honorable Monique Limon Senate President Pro Tempore 1021 O Street, Suite 8518 Sacramento, CA 95814 The Honorable Robert Rivas Assembly Speaker 1021 O Street, Suite 8330 Sacramento, CA 95814 The Honorable Lori Wilson Chair, Assembly Transportation Committee 1021 O Street, Suite 8110 Sacramento, CA 95814 The Honorable Dave Cortese Chair, Senate Transportation Committee 1021 O Street, Suite 7520 Sacramento, CA 95814 Exhibit 3 Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 18 of 20 (i COSUMNES COMMUNITY SERVICES DISTRICT mrnwoe'~ HALF MOON BAY CALIFCP.NIA ~ City of BREA .,. DUBLIN CA LI FORNIA STREETS OAKLEY -~- CALIFORNIA CITY OF ~ff-SGVCOG ~~ 'j San Gnbricl Volley Council or Go>'crnmrn1s &clTY OF ¥PALO ALTO LAFAYE TTE LIVE~~gg THE CITY OF ;:;;::;;; ' -• ■I ••• DANVILLE PLEASANTON< RE: Request for Informational Hearing on E-Bike Safety and Implementation of SB 381 (Min, 2023) Dear President Pro Tempore Limon, Speaker Rivas, Senator Cortese, and Assembly Member Wilson: The undersigned coalition of local government agencies, public safety professionals, and multimodal access organizations writes to respectfully request that the Legislature convene an informational hearing to discuss the statewide issues surrounding electric bicycle safety and to examine the forthcoming findings of the analysis authorized under SB 381 (Min, 2023). SB 381 was enacted to provide California with a comprehensive understanding of the safety challenges associated with electric bicycles and related bicycle-shaped devices, and to support policymakers as they evaluate how best to ensure that e-bike adoption occurs alongside a strong, evidence-based safety framework. Across California, our coalition members are observing a rapid and widespread increase in the use of e-bikes for school trips, commuting, recreation, and general mobility. This growth has brought substantial benefits in terms of access, climate goals, and transportation choice. At the same time, it has created new and significant safety challenges for communities, law enforcement, transportation planners, and families. Local first responders are encountering more incidents involving high-speed devices; transportation departments are seeing increased conflicts on multi-use paths and roadways; and community organizations are struggling to address confusion about the rules governing device types, speeds, and safe operation. These trends have emerged in jurisdictions of all sizes, and they underscore the need for a coordinated policy discussion at the statewide level. SB 381 was designed to provide the Legislature with a research-based foundation for this discussion. As local practitioners and statewide safety advocates, we believe an informational hearing would create a critical forum for legislators, researchers, public safety agencies, and community partners to collectively review the study’s findings and to begin shaping a common understanding of the core issues. This hearing would allow the Legislature to surface the safety challenges that communities are encountering on the ground, clarify how existing statutory definitions interact with rapidly evolving device technologies, and explore opportunities for statewide alignment on education, enforcement, infrastructure, and data quality. Because many of these issues—such as device classification, sales practices, rider age, and enforcement authority—reach beyond the jurisdiction of any single locality or organization, we believe that a statewide forum is essential before any policy reforms are considered. We appreciate the Legislature’s leadership in commissioning this important work through SB 381 and value the opportunity to help inform the next steps in promoting safe, accessible, and sustainable mobility for Californians. We would welcome the opportunity to participate in an informational hearing and to contribute the practical experience and perspectives of the diverse agencies and organizations that engage with e-bike users daily. Thank you for your consideration and for your commitment to fostering safe and equitable transportation systems across the state. Sincerely, Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 19 of 20 Kevin Kirwin, Mayor City of Placentia Tim Ogden, General Manager Cosumnes Community Services District Sharon Ranals, City Manager City of South San Francisco Marisa Creter, Executive Director San Gabriel Valley Council of Governments Raj Salwan, Mayor City of Fremont Elaine Lister, City Manager City of Mission Viejo Brenden Kalfus, Mayor City of Temecula David Mourra, Mayor City of Emeryville Casey McKeon, Mayor City of Huntington Beach Jorge Garcia, City Manager City of Pismo Beach Joyce Ahn, Mayor City of Buena Park Damian Kevitt, Executive Director Streets For All Ed Lauing, Mayor City of Palo Alto Carl Anduri, Mayor City of Lafayette Debra Banks, Executive Director Sacramento Area Bicycle Advocates Robert Borwnstone, Mayor City of Half Moon Bay Cecilia Hupp, Mayor City of Brea Linda Smith, City Manager City of Orinda Randy Rowse, Mayor City of Santa Barbara Joshua McMurray, City Manager City of Oakley Sophie Cole, Mayor City of Hillsborough Larry Agran, Mayor City of Irvine Newell Arnerich, Mayor Town of Danville Keith Blackburn, Mayor City of Carlsbad Julia Mates, Mayor City of Belmont Sherry Hu, Mayor City of Dublin John Marchand, Mayor City of Livermore Jack Balch, Mayor City of Pleasanton Ellen Kamei, Mayor City of Mountain View Austin Lumbard, Mayor City of Tustin cc: David Sforza, Principal Consultant, Assembly Transportation Committee Isabelle LaSalle, Assistant Consultant, Senate Transportation Committee Jan. 13, 2026 Item #2 Page 20 of 20 Liana Somepalli From: Sent: To: Jason Haber Friday, January 9, 2026 3:14 PM City Clerk All ~eceive -Agenda Item # 2 .. For the Information of the: CHY caUl<JCIL L.s. Date ~A ~ CC ~ CM V ACM V°DCM (3) V Subject: Attachments: FW: 1/13/2026 Legislative Subcommittee Item #2 -ELUA public comment ELUA SB-677 letter to Legislative Subcommittee.pdf Public comment for legislative subcommittee. Jason Haber Intergovernmental Affairs Director 442-339-2958 I Jason.Haber@carlsbadca.govwww.carlsbadca.gov Facebook I Twitter I You Tube I Flickr I Pinterest I Enews -----Original Message----- From: Steve Linke <splinke@gmail.com> Sent: Friday, January 9, 2026 2:32 PM To: Jason Haber <jason.haber@carlsbadca.gov> Cc: Teresa Acosta <teresa.acosta@carlsbadca .gov>; Melanie Burkholder <melanie.burkholder@carlsbadca.gov> Subject: 1/13/2026 Legislative Subcommittee Item #2 -ELUA public comment Please see the attached PDF. CAUTION: Do not open attachments or click on links unless you recognize the sender and know the content is safe. 1 Equitable Land Use Alliance 300 Carlsbad Village Dr, PMB 108A-79 Carlsbad, CA 92008 January 9, 2026 Re: 1/13/2026 Carlsbad Legislative Subcommittee Item #2 (Oppose SB-677) Legislative Subcommittee: Summary Please immediately take an OPPOSE position on Senator Wiener's SB-677 two-year bill. By surreptitiously expanding the definition of high-frequency commuter rail to include "intercity rail," it appears this bill will sweep the Solana Beach Station into the category of a Tier 2 transit- oriented development stop based on Amtrak Pacific Surfliner trains. As a result, it will inappropriately subject Solana Beach to the onerous provisions of SB-79, despite its lack of infrastructure to support the associated developments. While the Carlsbad stations still appear to be excluded, Senator Wiener promised more sweeping revisions to SB-79 in future bills in the 2026 session . It is only a matter of time before this progression affects Carlsbad, so please support our neighbor Solana Beach now. Details SB-677 was a completely different bill in 2025 that was gutted and amended by its author Senator Wiener on January 5th to be a follow-up to his highly controversial 2025 SB-79 bill. It was presented to the Senate Housing Committee just one day later with a promise of additional changes (e.g., removal of language that added ferries) to make it just a minor "tightening" of a couple of transit definitions. However, the addition of "intercity rail" to the definition of "high- frequency commuter rail" remained, which would inappropriately subject more small communities with inadequate infrastructure to the requirements of SB-79 without public review. The bill is now headed to the Senate Local Government Committee and , eventually, to the floor. Although SB-79/SB-677 exclude "long distance" Amtrak rail lines from the 48-train threshold that defines "high-frequency commuter rail," they do not exclude other California Amtrak lines, including the Pacific Surfliner, Capitol Corridor, and Gold Runner (and perhaps others), which, according to SAN DAG and Solana Beach staff, likely fall under the definition of "intercity rail." However, these lines do not necessarily act as meaningful commuter alternatives. As an example, the small community of Solana Beach in northern San Diego County (population 13,000, 3.4-square miles) includes a stop for the Pacific Surfliner. SB-677's addition of Surfliner trains to the station's SB-79 total will then exceed the 48-train threshold, making it a Tier 2 site. However, there are only a few Surfliner stops in all of San Diego County, and they are large distances apart, so these trains are not viable commuter alternatives for residents of Solana Beach, nor are there any significant employment centers there. Solana Beach does not have the public safety (e.g., fire trucks), surface transportation, stormwater, etc. infrastructure to handle SB-79 Tier 2 development, and no amount of developer fees or assessments can change that. They should not be punished for hosting an Amtrak stop at their train station. It is unknown how many other similar communities across the state with so-called "intercity rail" stops would unexpectedly and inappropriately be made subject to SB-79 as a result of SB-677. Far from Senator Wiener's claim that the bill "tightens" the transit definition, it actually expands the definition without sufficient research or public review of the impacts. Again, please immediately take an OPPOSE position on SB-677. Sincerely, Equitable Land Use Alliance Board of Directors Steve Linke, PhD Kris Wright Diane Bedrosian, MD The Equitable Land Use Alliance is a nonpartisan nonprofit group based in Carlsbad, CA. We are dedicated to educating, engaging, and empowering residents to take part in housing policy decisions. Our mission is to support community self-determination and encourage thoughtful, sustainable development. Equitable Land Use Alliance 2 CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP •PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM City of Carlsbad Legislative Subcommittee Meeting January 13, 2026 Sharon Gonsalves, Managing Director, California Public Policy Group CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM -PPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM 2026 Legislative Calendar •January 1: All legislation signed into law in 2025, unless otherwise stated, goes into effect •January 5: The Legislature reconvenes for the 2026 legislative session •January 10: The Governor releases fiscal year 2026-27 budget proposal •January 31: Last day for two-year bills to advance out of their house of origin •February 20: Last day for the Legislature to introduce bills •March 25: Spring Recess begins upon adjournment •April 6: Legislature reconvenes from Spring Recess •Mid-May: Governor releases the May revision of the state budget •May 29: Last day for the Legislature to pass bills out of their house of origin •June 15: Legislature must pass the primary budget bill •June 30: Governor must sign the primary budget bill •July 2: Summer Recess begins upon adjournment •August 3: Legislature reconvenes from Summer Recess •August 31: Last day for the Legislature to pass bills; end of the 2026 session •September 30: Last day for the Governor to sign or veto bills ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Senate Leadership and Committee Appointments Senator Limon sworn in as Senate Pro Tempore Senator Blakespear •Budget & Fiscal Review, Resources, Environmental Protection and Energy, Emergency Management, Environmental Quality, Governmental Organization, Transportation, Climate Change Policies. Leadership •Majority Leader - Senator Angelique Ashby (D-Sacramento) •Assistant Majority Leader - Senator Aisha Wahab (D-Silicon Valley) •Assistant Majority Leader - Senator Laura Richardson (D-San Pedro) •Democratic Caucus Chair - Senator Caroline Menjivar (D-San Fernando Valley) ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM State of the State Highlights •Highlighted declining homicide trends and emphasized state support to city law enforcement, including the $267M organized retail/property crime grants and CHP deployments to help cities target repeat offenders. •New data showing a 9% drop in unsheltered homelessness. •Highlighted a proposal to make it harder for private equity and other large investors to buy large numbers of homes. •Free TK for all students in California, significant investments in education. •Revenues $42 billion higher than previously forecasted. •Linked wildfire impacts to rising insurance and rebuilding costs, urged faster recovery, and pressed for major federal disaster aid for Los Angeles firestorms—issues that directly hit city rebuilding, permitting, and local tax bases. •Defended California’s climate posture and stated policies like the cap-and-trade extension should translate into consumer bill relief (rebates) alongside continued clean-energy investment. ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Governor’s Budget Proposal Highlights •The Budget forecasts General Fund revenues up by $42B over 2024-25 through 2026-27, but still shows a $2.9B projected shortfall and therefore no major new spending proposals—important context for cities planning around limited new state aid. •Warns that a 20%+ stock market downturn could push revenues $25B–$30B below forecast in the budget window, raising the risk of midyear/statewide pullbacks that can ripple to local programs. •Homeless Housing, Assistance, and Prevention (HHAP) funding totaling $1.6 billion over the next year to combat homelessness. •Proposes $792M for water resilience investments, including $232M for flood control (including subventions) and $173M for drinking water/wastewater projects serving small or disadvantaged communities. ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use SB 677 (Wiener) Housing development: transit-oriented development. This bill would change the definitions of “high-frequency commuter rail” and “commuter rail” for purposes of implementing Senate Bill 79. Status: Senate Local Government, hearing set for 1/14 SB 722 (Wahab) Housing development: transit-oriented development This bill exempts parcels governed by Mobilehome and Recreation Vehicle Park Occupancy Laws. Status: Senate Local Government, hearing set for 1/14 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Housing and Land Use AB 736 (Wicks) and SB 417 (Cabaldon) The Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026. This bill would enact the Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026, which, if adopted, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $10,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law. Proceeds from the sale of these bonds would be used to finance programs to fund affordable rental housing and home ownership programs, including, among others, the Multifamily Housing Program, the CalHome Program, and the Joe Serna, Jr. Farmworker Housing Grant Program. Status: AB 736: Senate Rules SB 417: Senate Appropriations, hearing set for 1/20 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Legislative Update: Environmental Quality AB 35 (Alvarez) Safe Drinking Water, Wildfire Prevention, Drought Preparedness, and Clean Air Bond Act of 2024: Administrative Procedure Act: exemption: program guidelines and selection criteria. •The Administrative Procedure Act outlines how state agencies should adopt, publish, review, and implement regulations. •The Safe Drinking Water, Wildfire Prevention, Drought Preparedness, and Clean Air Bond Act of 2024, approved as Proposition 4, allows California to issue bonds worth $10 billion to finance various environmental and climate-related projects. •While current law allows certain regulations for these projects to be adopted as emergency regulations under the Administrative Procedure Act, this bill proposes to bypass this requirement entirely, exempting the adoption of these regulations from the Administrative Procedure Act. Status: Assembly Natural Resources, hearing set for 1/12 ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM E-Bike Report Recommendation Exploring Electric Bicycle Safety Recommendations •Authorizing legislation was SB 381 (Min). •Limit e-bike motors to 750-watts peak power. •Revise the procedures that medical staff and police officers use to report incidents involving two-wheeled electric devices to accurately distinguish legal electric bicycles from other two-wheeled electric devices. •Minimize local variation in rules on riding electric bicycles so that the public can be reasonably expected to know what the rules are. •Consider creating a legal pathway for high-powered electric devices by modifying the definition of mopeds to include them. With that change, the high-powered electric devices would require extra safety equipment, like turn-signals, and riders would also need a driver’s license. ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Select Committee on Housing Construction Innovation First hearing was held January 6 – Perspective of Developers and Manufacturers •Multiple sources warned that a declining construction workforce will continue to push costs upward. •Factory-built housing offers meaningful efficiencies, roughly two-thirds of total housing development costs still occur on-site. •Nearly all witnesses identified labor costs, financing, and local building codes as major barriers to scaling innovative construction methods statewide. Second hearing will be January 14 – Perspective of Government, Investors and Labor ~CPPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM Questions/Discussion Thank You! CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP • PUBLICPOLICYGROUP.COM -PPG CALIFORNIA PUBLIC POLICY GROUP