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HomeMy WebLinkAboutEIR 240; LA COSTA LAND COMPANY; EIR - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT; 1973-05-011200 ELM AVENUE CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 92008 TIM FLANAGAN Engin~ering Dept. City of Garlsbad . July 11 , 1973 P 11,,e TELEPHONE: (714) 729-1181 . Enclosed for your impa.ct r.ep,ort for the.draft environmental Your comments would be greatly app-reciated by Augustl,··1973 In the event that no comments are received by the aforementioned date, we will assume you are in concur~errce with the repbrt. Thank you.for your consideration. Sincerely, -. . , ....... -. Planning Department. PLEASE RETURN -THIS REPORT TO us FOR OUR FUTVRE us.L . • • •• • N° ~ :,11· ~-a /~··· c1ir£S THANK YOU. -V~ lwi ,-. • • l)&>l .. -.. ·. ·. ·o ;:D 11, [I 0 0 ·o :c C :o ·o 0 0 0 [I ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT ------- RICK ENGINEERING COMPANY San Diego, California , , ,, ,--,.----..l 'i ~"'' . r"'l-i.;, .. . "~ • ' -.,,., .. ~~: ~!- '" :. € ,'· .. ... RICK ENGINEERING COMPANY 1 ~1lii1n~r~~~~~Tti;~ 5620 FRIARS ROAD •. SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92110 TELEPHONE AREA CODE 714 Mr. Paul Williams Planning Department City of Carlsbad 1200 Elm Avenue Carlsbad, California 92008 291-0707. June 14 8 l 9 7 3 RE: ALGA GLENS, PROJECT NO. 3959, CASE NO. E .I.S. 166 Dear Mr. Williams: I have compiled the following information in response to your letter dated May 24, 1973. I hope this information will be sufficient to allow you to proceed with the preparation of the final Environmental Impact Report for Alga Glens .. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Statement of Objectives The draft Environmental Impact Report for Alga Glens was submitted in conjunction with the application for a Master Development Plan density revision. Approval of this revision would change the existing maximum allowable density from 6. 5 dwelling units per acre to ten dwelling units per acre. Although no _specific development plans· have been prepared, it is anticipated that the project site will ultimately be developed to accommodate multi-family residences. Housing shortages, population growth, and increased land values indicate that a Master Development Plan density revision is needed at this time. The proposed project site is not included within the existing Carlsbad General Plan. Under the San Dieguito General Plan, the project site • is designated for medium density· housing (3. 3 to 5. 4· dwelling units per acre). Under the San Diego County General Plan for 1990, the :,. \, Mr. Paul Williams Page 2 June 14, 1973 site is designated rural residentia.l. Alga Glens is included wi~hin the La Costa Master Development Plan, which was approved by the Carlsbad Planning Commission with Resolution No. 808 on July 25., . 1972 and by the City Council with Resolution No. 2058 on August 15, 1972. Project Location Detailed plot plans and grading plans have not been prepared. An aerial photograph of the site is not available. The current status of the project, including existing and proposed zoning, adjacent zoning, densities, and existing and proposed land use,has been discussed in the draft Environmental Impact Report. The estimated population, number of bedrooms, cost of units, precise construction and grading methods, appearance I elevation, and per­ spectives cannot be discussed since development plans for Alga Glens have not been prepared . Information concerning adjacent developments has been supplied .in the draft Environmental Impact Report. There are no future phases or extensions of the project, nor w.ill any other projects be dependent on the development of Alga Glens. No projects in the surrounding area will exert a major influence on Alga Glens or will be significantly influenced by the proposed project. · ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Hydrologic Conditions Runoff from the subject property wili flow into San Marcos Creek, located approximately one-half mile south of the project site. According to the San Diego County Department of Sanitation and Flood Control, the 100-year design flow of San Marcos Creek is 12,000 cubic feet per second. A high water table may be anticipated in some reaches of San Marcos Creek, but it is not expected to affect the project site I which .is approximately 140 feet above the stream bed. Additional information concerning water quality and storm runoff has been supplied in the draft Environmental Impact Report. Atmospheric Conditions . . During the winter, air masses surround.lng the project site are influenced by low pressure cells which enter t_he area as high pressure cells are ·Mr. Paul Williams Page 3 June 14, 1973 displaced. The movement of air masses is significantly reduced during the summer when the high pressure pattern is more stable. When in­ versions occur, airborne emissions are trapped I and thus a .decrease in air quality results. The main source of airborne emissions is from • automobile pollutants. There are no public facilities I recreation areas 1 or wildlife areas near the project site which would be particularly sen­ sitive to atmospheric pollutants from the additional automobile emissions. Socio-Economic Setting Migrational trends, population character.istics I and employment oppor­ tunities cannot be discussed since specific development plans for Alga Glens have not been prepared. The impact of the proposed project on public service programs has been discussed in the draft Environmental Impact Report. Existing and Planned Land Uses , The current land use for the project site and surrounding areas was dis_. cussed in the draft Environmental Impact Report. The subject property is not yet included within the Carlsbad General Plan. Under the San D.ieguito General Plan, the project s.ite is designated . for medium density housing (3. 3 to 5 .4 dwelling units per acre). Under the San Diego County General Plan for 1990, the site is designated rural residential. ·. Access and Circulation Pattern A traffic analysis has been provided in the draft Environmental Impact Report. , . ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS The proposed project will have the indirect effect of increasing tl).e assessed value of the agricultural land to the north. As the value of this undeveloped land increases, the landowner becomes burdened with increased taxes I and the use of the land for agriculture becomes less attractive. • Future develop­ ment of Alga Glens will increase the area's population and result in additional demands being placed on schools I utilities I and public· services . These impacts have been discussed .in the draft Environmental Impact Report. ,· Changes in property assessments, revenues, income to the community, opportunities to socio-economic groups, and the cost effectiveness of the project cannot be discussed since no plans for the development of Alga Glens have been prepared. Mr. Paul Williams Page 4 June 14, 1973 Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures have been discussed in the draft Environmental Impact Report. Alternatives Additional Alternatives to the proposed project, not discussed in the I draft Bnv;irqnmental Impact.Report,, include use of the land for the growing of agricultural crops, and the construction of single .... family units .in the place of multi-family structures. Use of the site for the growing of truck crops or field grown cut flowers would burden the landowner with additional taxes as surrounding land values continue to increase. The small amount of land involved in the proposed project and the irregularity of the terrain would further inhibit agricultural development. Development of the project site for single-family uni.ts or development at a lower density would not be econom.ically feasible since grad.ing costs and per unit costs would be prohibitive. The construction of s.ingle­ family units would not appreciably diminish the number of .impacts on the environment. IRREVERSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES Atmospheric It is anticipated that with future development of the subject property 1 additional pollutants will be added to the earth I s atmosphere. As future scientific advances cannot be predicted, it is impossible to classify this impact as either reversible or irreversible. Sonic The sound level of the area will increase with future residential develop­ ment. The level of noise will remain within the 11 clearly acceptable" or "normally acceptable" range as prescribed by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. Socio-Economic Socio-economic changes cannot be assessed since development plans for Alga Glens have not been prepared. .... Mr. Paul Williams Page 5 June 14., 1 97 3 Drainage Storm runoff from the subject property will increase due to the introduction of impervious surfaces such as buildings I driveways J and other paved areas. Land Alteration l Land alteration changes were discussed in the draft Environmental Impact Report" If further questions should arise, please let me know so that we may continue with the processing of this project. ' S.incerely, ~o~ Rick· Odiorne RO:lj ' -I_ ,D 'D. D :,0 -□ -□- '0 D .-0 ,0 ~□ ·.□ ;. - D ,D .... -□-. . ; TABLE OF CONTENTS .A. The Environmental Impact of the Proposed Action 1. Project Description 2. Environmental Setting Without the Project a) Topog~aphy b) Land Use c) Biology d) Geology e) Archeology · f) History 3. Environmental Impacts a) Land Use b) Geology -Grading c)_ Biology d) • Archeology -e) History f) Drainage :... Water Quality g) TrE!,ffic hf--Noise i) Air Quality . . j) Util.ities k) _ • Community Services . B. Any Adverse Env.ironmental Effects Which Cannot Be Avoided Should the Proposal Be Implemented . C .. Mitigation Measures Propose·d to Min.lmize· the Impact D. Alternatives to the Proposed Actioi:i E. The Relationship Between Local Short-:-Term Uses of Man's Eti.v.ironment and the Maintenance and Enhancement of Long-Term Environmental Productivity ' __ ;:. ',' . Page No. 1 1 3 4 4 5 6 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 11 11 12 f2 14 16 ·18 20 .~.□ :-□ ·□ D 0 .D -o .D D D D D -,□- F. Any Irreversible Environmental Changes Wh.ich Wouid • Be Involved in the Proposed Action Should It Be Implemented G. The Growth Inducing Impacts of the Proposed Activity Upon the Neighborhood and/or Community H. The Boundar.les of the Area Which May Be Significantly Affected ·by the -Proposed Activity I. Certificat.lon of Accuracy and Qualification of Ind.ividuals Preparing Draft Environmental Impact Report J. List of all Agencies, Organizations, or Individuals Consulted Appendix A -Species List ·page No. 1. 21 22 23 24 25 26 D D D D D- D D D D D D D D D D D D D 0 A. THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF THE PROPOSED ACTION 1 . Project Descr.iption Alga Glens .is a subdivis.ion of 25' acres of undeveloped land. It .is located north of the .intersection of Al.icante Road and Alga Road in the southern port.ion of the C.ity,of Carlsbad. The developer, La Costa Land Company, .is applying for a Master Development Plan rev.is.ion to the ex.ist.lng de_ns.ity requ.lrement for Alga Glens o Approval of th.is revision will result in the eventual subm.ission of a tentative map and spec.if.ic plan, lead.ing to the development of the s.ite. The existing max.imum density for Alga Glens under the La Costa Master Development Plan .is 6. 5 dwell.ing un.its per acre. The max.imum density perm.itted under the proposed revision would be 10 dwell.ing un.its per acre. Past history at La Costa .indicates that the property w.ill be developed to a lower density than the maximum· perm.itted under the • La Costa Master Development Plan, resulting in a lower development . population. Through the .in.it.lat.ton of protective conditions and deed restrict.ions, the La Costa Land Company w.ill insure that construction with.in Alga Glens will adhere to certain minimum standards o Such conditions as approval of structure and landscape plans prior to construct.lon,and approval of the style, de,s.ign, appearance, and location of the structure will .insure a quality development. Cond.it.ions have also been established to .insure D D D -□ D D --□ D D D ,o D D D ~□ .□ D -o --□ maintenance of the qevelopment. These conditions have been implemented ln the completed portions of La Costa, resulting in a quality development. Access to the property ls presently available from Alga Road. _Th.is road, which runs ln an east/west direction, forms !the southern.and western boundaries of the property. The future development of Alga Glens will require grac;Hng of some portions of the site. Grading w.ill be kept to a minimum. Cut and fill slopes will be planted with ground cover to stabilize the slopes and reduce erosion. Utility service will be provided to all future lots. All utHlties are -located to the south within Alga Road. Sewer lines connect to the Leucadia County sewage treatment and pumping plant at the intersection of El Camino R~al and La Costa Avenue. Water service for Alga Glens will be provided by the Carlsbad Municipal Water District. All utilit'les, with the exception oLthe San D.iego Gas and Electric power lines, will be. placed underground to eliminate their visual impact. A 200-foot ea'sement for San Di~go Gas and Electric power lines forms the eastern boundary of the property. Th.is easement will be temporar.ily kept in a 11,atural condition unt.il future lots contiguous to it are developed, at which time the easement may be landscaped. 2. Environmental Setting Without the Project Alga Glens is located in the southern portion of the City of Carlsbad. The s.ite .is situated north of the -.intersection of Alicante Road and Alga Road .. The eastern boundary of the site is formed by a 20O-.foot San D.iego Gas and Electric power line easement. :1 3 D D D D D 0 D ·□ r D D D D D D D D .0 D 0 ----.------- a). Topography Alga Glens is a 29 acre irregularly shaped parcel of land. • The topography is characterized by hilly terrain which slopes and drains fn a westerly direction. These h.ills are bisected by a valley which runs in an east/west direction. The western portion of the s.ite, .in use as an earth fill area, .is generally flat and is .intersected by a gully which runs from the north. Elevations vary from 7 0 feet .in a depression in the extreme northwest portion of the s.ite, to 300 feet at the San Diego Gas a nq Electr.ic easement, which forms the ~astern boundary of the s.ite. b) Land Use Alga Glens is 29 acres of undeveloped land, the western port.ion of w:111ch is presently being used as an earth fill area under County Grading Perm.it No. L6352. A single dirt road, wh.ich provides access to the San . Diego Gas and Electric easement, is located .in the ea~tern port.ion of the property. Alga Glens is bounded on the north by undeveloped pastoral° grasslands (zoned A-3-8). This land is designated on the San Dieguito General Plan as rural residential. South of the subject property lies Alga Road, beyond wh.ich l.ies un­ developed land (zoned RD-M). This undeveloped property, known as La Costa H.ill~; w.ill be developed to accommodate multi-family dwell.ings as a part of the La Costa Development. The eastern boundary of the site is formed by a San Diego Gas and . • I Electric power line easement. Beyond thfs easement l.ies La Costa Meadows -□ D D 0 D D D D D 0 0 .□ 0 □ r □ D 0 D D Unit No. l. (zoned R-1-15, 000). La Costa Meadows Un.it No'. 1 is a· subdivision of single-family residential lots. Grading of these lots has ,, been completed but presently, no homes have been constructed on these lots. Also ea·st of Alga Glens is a water tank and the future site of a San Diego Gas and Electric substation. The water tank is maintained by the Carlsbad Municipal Water District. West of Alga Glens are the La Costa Valley Unit No. 4 development and the La Costa Golf Course. The La Costa' V9 lley Unit. No~ 4 develop­ ment (zoned R-1-10, 000) is composed of lots• graded for single-fam.ily units. Most of these lots presently support completed res.iden~ial units. c) B.iology The vegetat.lon remain.ing on Alga Glens .is character.ized by second growth grasses an? weeds which have grown ov.er the previously· brushed site. The western port.ion of the site, in use as an ea:rth fill area, has no . vegetation. There are no trees located on the proposed Alga Glens development site. The grasslands support a variety of wildlife ·spec.ies which include small maml]1als and rodents, reptiles, and b.irds. The small mammals and rodents observed, or expected to be found on the site, .include ground squirrel, jackrabbit, pocket mouse, and wood rat.· Bird species observed at this site include Anna's humm.ingbird, brown towhee, California thrasher, hermit thrush, red-ta.iled hawk, and assorted sparrows. i I 5 D D D 0 0 D D D o· D D 0. o. o· D D 0 D D Reptiles to be expected in th.ls hab.itat include gopher, garter, and k.lng snakes, as well as several types of lizards. No endangered species of plant or an.imal life were observed on the project site and none are known to be dependent upon the area. d) Geology The western port.ion of Alga Glens .is underlain pr.imar.Uy by the Eocene Del Mar formation. Th.is formation cons.is ts primarily of silty clays tone and clayey to silty sandstone, with local concentrations of pebble-s.lze mater.Lal. The sandstones are· usually light buff to tan and the muds tones are grayish green. These soils are generally friable; .individual grains are held together by the r'elat.ively high clay content of the rock. Locally, these beds are strongly indurated by a calcareous . . cement. The so.i'.ls used for f.lll have been compacted, making them . ·suitable for construction. ·The eastern portion of the site is underla'.in by the Jurassic Black Mountain volcanics, which are f.ine-gra_ined igneous rocks, grey-green . I . in color, and of andesitic composition. Typically, these volcanic rocks are closely jointed and weathered, which greatly fac.il.itates ·surface excavat.lon. The so.ll cond.itions encountered in the eastern portion of the sHe were basically a shallow layer of gravelly clayey silt topso.il overlying the volcanic rock. Below the loose topsoil layer the so.il was generally f.irm with firmness in­ creasing with depth. -0 -□ D D D D D D 0 0 0 0 D D r □ D D D D There are no adverse geological conditions w.ithin Alga Glens which would preclude development of the property. No ev.idence of major subsidence or mudflows was observed on the site and none are anticipated to occur during development. The only potentially active fault near the site is the Rose Canyon fault, located eig_ht miles south­ west under the Pacific Ocean. No inactive faults were identified during the so.il .inves tigat.ion of the site. e) Archeology An examination -of site records at the San. Diego Museum of Man revealed no s.ites were ever recorded on the property'. An ·archeological investigation of Alga Glens confirmed that there are no archeological resources on the property. f) History A historical .investigation of the property did not r1:;veal the existence of any sites of historical s.ignificanqe. 7 ·□ D .□ o· D D 0 D .0 0 0 ·D D D D- O D 0 o. 3 . Environmental Impacts a) Land. Use The future development of Alga Glens w:,ill allow·· the construction of a maximum of 288 multi-family dwelling units. An aesthetically designed system of public streets will be constructed to provide access to all units. • This site will be developed according to previously estab­ lished La Costa conditions and restr.ictions .. Past history at La Costa indicates that lots contained within the developmenlt will be developed to a lower density than the maximum permitted under-the Master Development Plan, resulting in a lower development population. b) Geology -Grading The nature of the soils found on Alga Glens inclicates they can support development. Grading of the property will change tlle existing land form of the property. _The visual impact of the earth exposed by grading will remain only until housing un.lts are constructed and landscaping is complete. Cut and fill slopes will be planted with ground cover to stab.ilize the slopes and reduce erosion. No adverse effects should result from grading of the s.ite in accordance with accepted engineering practices. c) Biology The future devel~pment of Alga Glens will reqmre the removal of vegetation from graded portions of the site. The w~stern port.ion of the site • presently has no vegetation and already exists in a highly disturbed state. i 'i ' . I D D D D 0 D D -□ 0 0 D D. o. D D D D D D Accompanying this loss of vegetation_ will be the displacement of bird and animal populations which presently occupy the site. This w.ildlife will be displaced to undeveloped areas adjacent to the site. The larger predators will face .a reduct.ion in hunting territory because of the loss of a certain amount of w.ildlife habitat. Alga Glens has previously been disturbed through .its use as an earth fill area, and is of min.imal resource value. No endangered species of plant or animals will be affected by the • future development of th.is site. New species of plants will be introduced· into the area through future landscapfog of the site. d) Archeology It has been 'determined that Alga Glens offers no archeological re­ sources. There will be no archeological impact resulting from the future development of this site. e) • History It has been determined that no historical sites are located on Alga Glens. f) Drainage -Water Qual.ity With the future development of Alga Glens, the drainage w.ill change fro_m overland sheet flow in natural channels to flow in street gutters and in underground storm drainage systems. Design of the storm drain system will be in accordance with current standards of the City of Carlsbad. 9 ·-□ :o D □- 0 D D D D D D 0 D D D 0 0 D D Runoff from the site will increase with development. The total drainage area of Batiquitos Lagoon is 52. 3 square miles. Alga Glens represents less than O. 08 percent of the drainage area, so the effect of the increased runoff on the _lagoon sys tern will be negligible. There will be a minimal decrease in the water quality of the runoff • from the developed site. This decrease in water qual.ity is caused by various .impurities such as hydrocarbons, fertilizers, and chem.icals associated with runoff from urban de~elopments. Th.is decrease .ls typical of urban developments and cannot be el.iminated. g) Traffic Traffic in the La Costa area will increase slightly as a result of the future development of Alga 'Glens. The c.irculation system of La Costa and the surround.ing areas has been designed to accommodate th.is antic.ipated traffic .increase. -Th.is site .is presently served by Alga Road. Alga Road w.ill have an ultimate r.igpt-of-way width of 102 feet and carry an estimated ult.imate traffic volume of 20,000 to 30,000 veh.icles per day. From Alga Road, traffic will travel west to El Camino Real for further d.istribution. The amount of traffic generated by the future development of Alga Glens will be dependent on the nature of the residents of this development. Res.idents will fall into several broad categories, including retired, second­ home owners, .and single home owners. Th.is diversity of homeowners makes 10 0 D D .o· D D ·O D D D D 0 D D D 0 D D D accurate traffic predictions difficult. The proximity of commerc.ial and recreational facilit.ies within the La Costa Developm·ent would result in a relatively low average trip length. Traffic studies may be conducted to evaluate the changing cond.it.ions of the La Costa street network as the need arises. h) No.ise The ex.is ting noise level .in the Alga Glens area is low. Traffic on Alga Road .is the predominate noise s~mrce, but because of a low traffic . volume-on th.is road, the no.ise .impact on the future development will be .ins.ign.if.icant. A.ircraft overflight no.ise will occur occas.ionally, but .it .is not con­ sidered to be a s.ign.if.icant factor. Alga Glens .is outside normal departure and land.ing paths for any ex.is ting or planned a.irport. No.ise from the contractor's equ.ipment and other construct.ion no.is es cannot be el.iminated. This noise will be of a temporary nature, last.ing only unt.il development is com.pleted . .i) Air Quality -The increase in air pollution resulting from the future development of this site will be min.imal. The main source of air pollution created by develop- .. ment of Alga Glens will be from motor veh.icles. In comparison with the total veh.icle em.issions in the Carlsbad area, auto emissi(?nS and the resulting polli,1tants from the development of th.is s.ite will be .ins.ignif.icant 11 D D D □- □ D D D D D D D D D D 0 D D D ------------------------; --, ( because of the small number of vehicles .involved. The quality of emiss.ions from vehicles cannot be controlled by the developer, but are regulated by State and Federal standards. Pollutants from the exhaust of the contractor's equipment will be . . with.in exist.lng em.iss.ion standards and will be of a temporary nature·. j) Utilit.ie s Util.ity service w.ill be prov.ided to all future lots. All ut.ilit.ies are located to the south with.in Alga Road_. Water service for Alga Glens w.ill be prov.ided by the Carlsbad Mun.ic.ipal Water District. Sewer lines con­ nect to the Leucadia County sewage treatment and pumping plant at the intersect.ton of El Cam.inc Real and La Costa Avenue~ Gas and electric service w.ill be provided by the San Diego Gas and Electric Company. All ut.ilit.ies, with the except.ion of the ex.ist.ing San Diego Gas and Electr.ic power lines, will be placed underground to eliminate their visual impact. k) Community Services Alga Glens is located with.in the Escond.ido Union High School Distr.ict ~ The developer is working with the school d.istr.ict to .insure the prov.is.ion of adequate facilities for students of the future development. Alga Glens is also located w.ithin the Rich-Mar Elementary School D.istr.ict. Elementary school s.ites are being provided w.ith.ln the framework of the Master.Development Plan for La Costa. Two junior high ::,chool s.ites will also be provided. I I I ' ·, . ! D D 0 D D D D D D 0 D D o. D D D D D D The Carlsbad Police Department services all areas within the corporate limits of the City of Carlsbad. At present, one patrol car is on duty 24 hours a day in the La Costa area. This patrolman would also patrol· Alga Glens . The City of Carlsbad Fire Department has a substation .in La Costa 1.2 m.lles from Alga Glens. This substation, located east of El Camino Real be.tween La Costa Avenue and Alga Road, would serve th.is site. • D D D □· D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D B. ... ANY ADVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS WHICH CANNOT BE AVOIDED SHOULD THE PROPOSAL BE IMPLEMENTED The unavo.ldable adverse env.lronmental effects result.lng from the proposed Master Plan rev.ls.ion and subsequent development of Alga Glens are typ.lcal .impacts resulting from construct.ion of res.ldential developments. There are no un.ique adverse env.lronmental effects wh.ich would result from d_evelopment of th.is site. The adverse env.ironmental effects are: 1. .A decrease .ln the amount of undeveloped land .in the County of San D.iego by 29 acres.· Th.ls land has prev.iously been d.isturbed through .its use as· an earth fill area, and is of m.lri.lmal resource value. 2. A m.ln.imal decrease .ln water qual.ity assoc.lated with urban areas from pydrocarbons , fert.il.izers ; chem.icals, etc. This decrease .is typ.ical of runoff from all development, and can­ not be avoided. 3. An .increase .in traffic on Alga Road. The c.irculat.lon system of La Costa and surround.lug areas has been des.lgned to accommodate th.is ant.icipated traffic .increase. 4. An increase .in a.ir and no.lse pollution assoc.iated w .ith the .increased traffic. 5. An .increase .in no.ise assoc.lated with construct.ion on the s.ite. Th.is no.ise w.ill be of a temporary nature last.ing only unt.il construct.ion of the project .is completed. 6. A m.in.imal .increase .in the demand for publ.ic ut.il.it.ies. 7. A decrease .in the amount of w.ildl.ife habitat available and a d.isplacement of w.ildlife from the graded port.ions of the s.ite. • A large amount of the w.ildl.ife has already been d.isplaced on the site through earth fill operations. Beneficial env.ironmental effects result.ing from the future development of Alga Glens will be: D D D D D D D ·□ D D D ·o D D r □ D D D 1. To provide a maximum of 288 homes for fam.ilies _in the Carlsbad area. These homes w.ill be located within' the La Costa Development, which .includes prov.is.ions for recreational, service, educational, and commerc.lal facilities. 2. An .increased tax base. in the City of Carlsbad. 3. An .lmprovement of access routes for £.ire and police protection and an expans.lon of water s·ervice to the project site and the surrounding area for fire protection. 4. A long-term stabilization of this highly disturbed terrain. This would result .in reduced eros.ion of the project site. 5. A substantial increase .in the number of trees on the project site. 9. An overall increase in vegetation on the project site. D D D D D D D D D D D D D D ,0 D D D D c. MITIGATION MEASURES PROPOSED TO MINIMIZE THE IMPACT Various measures will be taken to m.inimize the environmental effects of the future development of Alga Glens. Grading of the site will be kept to a min.imum. Pads w.ill be graded to slope away from the l.ips of £.ill slopes, or drainage facilities will be constructed to avoid damage to the slopes by storm runoff. Cut and fill slopes w.ill be planted as early as possible to stabilize the slopes and reduce erosion. This will also reduce the v.isual impact of the project until .it can be land­ scaped. T_hrough the in.itiat.ion of protective conditions and deed restrict.ions, the La Costa .Land Company will .insure that future construct.ion w·.ith.in Alga Glens w.ill adhere to certain m.in.imum standards. Cond.it.ions such as approval of structure or landscape plans prior to construct.ion, and approval of the styler design, appearance and location of the pl?ns will insure a qual.ity development. Other conditions .include the exclusion of external television antennas, tra.ilers ~ temporary bu.ildings, boats and signs from the development. An invest.lgat.ion of Alga Glens W?J.S conducted to determine the existence of archeological or historical resources on the site. No historical sites were discovered and no archeolog.ical s.ites were uncovered. All ut.il.ities, with the-except.ion of the existing San Diego Gas f:rnd Electric power lines, will be placed underground to el.im.inate the.ir v.isual impact. ·i ·o D D o· D D 0 D D D D D D D D D D D D Add.it.ional m.itigating measures are the result of the total La Costa Development. Over thirteen percent of La Costa can be class.if.ied as Open Space. Some of this area is devoted to specific recreational usage (the golf course, country club, spa, and· riding facilities), while most is left undeveloped to be part of an area-wide hiking, equestrian, and picn.ic resource for the residents of the area. La Costa also has provided approximately 200 acres of land for. commercial usage, .including 110 acres for a regional shopping center. 17 D o· D o· D D D 0 D D D 0 D D D D D D D D. --------~--------------------------------- ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED ACTION Many alternatives a~e always available regarding land use decisions. The determination of the density of dwelling units and their relationship to transportation facil.ities, util.ities, commun.ity services, and other land uses .involves an infin.ite number of variables. One alternative which is always available is to leave the property under private ownership in .its undeveloped c~md.it.ion .. None of the environmental i'mpacts discussed .in th.is',report would occur .if the "no-project" alternative is selected. However, other .impacts would occur to the site through human and veh.icular activity on the site. This activity would result .in displacement of w.lldl.ife and disruption of the vegetation. A second alternative is. publ.ic acquisition of the site to either retain it as an open space area or ~eve lop it as a park. No publ.ic agency has expressed a desire to purchase the project site for retention as open space or development as a park. There .is nothing unique about the site that would require its preservation .in its present state. Any other form or residential development would have impacts similar to the proposed project. Development at a higher density would place a greater demand on utilities and publ.ic serv.ices, and more traffic would be generated. Development at a lower density would require less utilities and publ.ic services, and less traffic would be generated. D D D 0 D D D D D D D D .□· 0 0 D D D D Commerc.ial or .industr.ial development of Alga Glens would not .be consistent w.ith the planned land use as .ind.icated by the C.ity of Carlsbad and the La Costa Master Development Plan. .. 0, D D D D D D D o· 0 D D □. 0 D D ·□ D D E. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOCAL SHORT-TERM USES OF MAN'S· ENVIRONMENT AND THE MAINTENANCE AND ENHANCEMENT OF LONG­ TERM ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCTIVITY The basic long-term e££ect of the proposed Master Plan revision and ' subsequent development of Alga Glens on the env.ironment is the loss of 29 acres of undeveloped land.· Accompanying th.is loss would be the removal of a small amount of wildl.ife habitat. Th.is land has previously been disturbed through its use as an earth fill area, and .is of minimal resource value. There .is nothing unique about the project s.ite wh.ich • would require .its preservat.ion .in its ex.isting state. _The approval of the proposed s.ite is the commitment of the land for res.ident.ial use. The project w.ill perm.it a maximum of 288 fam.il.ies to move into a modern housing development.· The probable growth of the , . . . ent.ire San D.iego County area requires further development. Until growth of the population can be controlled, either expansion or congest.ior:i must occur. i j, L i: l ,, !· ! I· l I I D D D 0 0 0 D D D D D ·□ D 0 r □ 0 D D D F. ANY IRREVERSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES WHICH WOULD BE. INVOLVED IN THE PROPOSED ACTION SHOULD IT BE IMPLEMENTED The d.irect environmental effect of the future development of Alga Glens is the commitment of 29 acres of undeveloped land to urban.izat.lon. T}:le property will be altered to accommodate resident.la! hous.ing and in -the process -.its -phy,sical and biol-og.i:cal cha·racterisHcs w.ill be changed. The project site has already been substantially changed through pr.ior brushing of the easte,rn port.ion of the s.ite and the use of the western portion as a land £.ill area. The indirect effect of the project .is the construct.ion of a max.imum of 2 88 res.idential un.its, and the resultant con_sumpt.ioh of bu.ild.ing mater.ials and natural resources. • Publ.ic serv.ices and util.it.les w.ill have a greater demand placed upon them .. ?il D D D D 0 D D D □- D D 0 o. 0 D 0 0 D D G. THE GROWTH INDUCING IMPACTS OF THE PROPOSED ACTIVITY UPON • THE NEIGHBORHOOD AND/OR COMMUNITY \ The growth inducing aspects of the proposed Master Plan revision and subsequent construct.ion on the site reflect an orderly growth of residential land use. Th.is growth will supplant the existing use of the land. Development of Alga Glens will have certa.in growth induc.ing impacts on the undeveloped land to the north. Development of properties now occur.ing to the south, east and west also has growth .inducing effects on the surrougd.ing property. These developments are V.illage Park, Rancho Carrillo, as well as the remainder of the existing La Costa devel- opment. Denial of th.is Master Plan rev.is.ion would not app_reciably q.iminish the present growth .inducement in the area. Th.is is in part due to ut.il.ities and public facil.ities which have been constructed at a rap.id rate .in this area. Water and sewer fac.il.ities have been installed whi8h anti- cipate the development of th.is property for urban use. D D 0 D 0 0 0 D D D D D .0 D .□ D D D D H. THE BOUNDARIES OF THE AREA WHICH MAY BE SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED BY THE PROPOSED ACTIVITY The boundaries of the areas which will be affected by the future development of Alga Glens are dependent on the environmental effects be~ng considered. The effects of traffic generated by future development of the site and its air and noise pollution problems are probably limited to a three mile range. Beyond that limit, the traffic is sufficiently dispersed so that its effects would be negligible. The effects of the future development of Alga Glens on the biological . ,r: .. ·" component of the environment will generally·be limited to the immediate vicinity of the development, but may range as far as Batiquitos Lagoon. The area effected by the changed visual appearance of the development site will be limited by the ridges to the north. D D D .0 D ·□ D D D D D D D ~□ D □- □ 0 I. CERTIFICATION OF ACCURACY AND QUALIFICATION OF INDIVIDUALS PREPARING THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT The information contained within this analysis is certified to be accurate and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief, and reflects the . ' environmental impacts associated with Alga Glens. This report was prepared by Jeffrey Roy Lundstrom, Environmental Consultant for Rick Engineering Company, consultant to the applicant, La Costa Land Company. D D D D -D D D D D D D o. D D D D D D · APPENDIX A PARTIAL SPECIES LIST Shrub, tree, and animal species observed (o~ to be expected· based on habitat -shown with asterisk) within the total La Costa Development are listed o The herbaceous dicot and grass species were not included in this survey. Shrubs and Trees California adolphis * Broom bacchari s . bladder pod * Chaparral broom • California buckwheat * beavertail cactus * coastal barrel cactus * cattail San Diego ceanothus * wartystem ceanothus chamise wild cucumber chaparral currant deerweed elderberry California encelia filarea. • * California fuschia haplopappus wild honeysuckle lemonade berry.· . eastwood manzanita mission manzanita monkey flower . * mule fat coast live oak scrub oak * pepper tree California poppy * rattle weed redberry * rock rose bush rue • Adolphia californica Baccharis sarothroides Isomeris arborea Baccharis pilularis consanguinea Eriogonum fasciculatum Opuntia sp. Echinocactus viridescens Typha sp. • Ceanothus cyaneus Ceanothus verrucosus . Adenostoma fasciculatum Marah macrocarpus Ribes malvaceum Lotus scopavius Sambucus mexicana Encelia californica Erodium sp~ Zauschneria californica Haplopappus venetum Lonicera subspicata Rhus integrifolia Arctostaphy-los glandulosa Xylococcus bicolor Mimulus puniceus Baccharis. viminea Quercus agrifolia Quercus dtimosa Shinus molle Eschscholzia californica Astragalus sp. Rhamnus crocea Helianthemum scoparium Cueoridium dumosum • i .· i D D D -□ D D D D D. .0 D D 0 ~□ D D D 0 Shrubs and Trees (continued) black sage * white sage California sagebrush * Spanish bayonet Spanish dagger laurel sumac * thistle tree tobacco toyon wire grass Introduced: • eucalyptus tecate cypress European olive * sycamore willow Small Mammals and Rodents * southern pocket gopher *·pocket mouse cottontail & brush rabbit jackrabbit * kangaroo _rat-·· ·*shrew ground squirrel other rodents Larger Mammals badger. ~ bobcat coyote mule deer * grey fox *raccoon spotted skunk striped skunk Salvia mellifera Salvia apiana Artemi sia californica Yucca whipplei . Yucca schidigera Rhus laurina Cynareae gen. sp. Nicotiana glauca Hetermoles arbutifolia Junucus acutus Eucalyptus sp. Cupressus forbesii Olea europaea Platanus racemosa · . Salix sp. Themys bottae Perognathus sp. Sylvilagus sp. Lepus californicus D!podomys sp. Sorex sp. • Otospermophilus spo Peromyscus sp. Ne'otoma sp. Microtus sp. Taxidea "taxus Lynx rufus Canis latrans Odocoileus hemianus Urocyon cinereoargenteus Procyton lotor Spelogale putorius Mephitis mephitis D D D D D D 0 D D D D D D 0 0 J J Reptiles * frogs * frogs * coast horned lizard * southern alligator lizard * western fence lizard * skupk * garter snake * gopher snake * kingsnake · *--ra ttle-s,nake * striped racer * toads * toads Birds mountain blue bird common bushtit * house finch red-shafted flicker * green herqn Anna's hummingbird killdeer * kill bird horned lark western meadowlark ~ Say's phoebe California quail • common raven • road runner loggerhead shrike sparrows * starling. swallow California thrasher brown towhee· vireo wrentit hyla sp. rana sp. Phrynosama coronatum Gerrhonotus multicarinatus Sceloparous occidentalis Eumeces sp. Thamnophis sp. Pituophis melanoleucus Lampropelti s getulus Crota:1:us sp. • Masticophis lateralis Bufo sp., Scaphicpus sp. Sialia currucoide s Psaltriparus minimus Carpodacus mexicanus Colaptes cafer Butorides virescens Calopte anna Charadrius vociferus Tyrannus sp. Eremophila alpestris Sturnella neglecta Savorni.s say~ • Lophortyx californicus Corvus corax Geococcyx californianus Lanius ludovicianus Zonotrichia sp., melospiza sp., • and others stumus vulgaris Hirundinidae gen. an¢ sp. Toxostoma redividum Pipilo fuscus Vireo sp. Chamaea fasciata Hawks, O:wls, and Other Predatory Birds Included: Cooper's hawk marsh hawk Accipiter cooperi Circus cyaneus . j ~----- D D D □· D D D D D' D D D ·D D D ·□ D D D .. Birds (continued) red-tailed hawk sparrow hawk , SwainsonJ s .hawk white-tailed kite burrowing owl Buteo j amaicensis Falco sparverius Buteo swainsoni Elanus leucurus Speotyto cunicularia