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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCT 99-06; Palomar Forum; Tentative Map (CT) (16)UPPER MOTORCYCLE PIT AREA LOWER MOTORCYCLE PIT ABOVE GftOUND GASOLINE TANK Concrete Equipment Supply Area SCALE: 1" - 400' (Approximate) SKATEBOARD PARK Hewy Equipment Storage Yard LEGEND TP-1 ASSUMED PROPER ~Y BOUNDARY EXISTING DRAG EXPLORATORY BAQ.XHOE TRENCH MONITORING WELL ^O VICINITY MAP Thomas Bros, pg.20 NOTE: This Plot Plan Is not to be used for legal purposes. Locations and dimensions are approxi- mate. Actual property dfmensfons ond locations of utltRJes may be obtained from the Approved Bunding Plans or the AB-BuWJ* Grading Plans.NOVEMBER 1990 KEF&&NC&7WS PLOT PLAN WAS PREPARED FROM AN EXISTING G€OTECHNICAL IMP 0T SAN DIEGO GEOTECHNICAL CONSLULTANTS, INC. DATED NOVEMBER 1985 AND FROM OH-STTE FIELD RECONNA1SSWC£ PEFOKUED BY GEL PLOT PLAN CARLSBAD RACEWAY PROPERTY NORTH OF PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD CARLSBAD, CA. FIGURE NUMBER II JOB NUMBER 88-5291 (ID I I I I I I I Appendix "B" I Geotechnical Exploration, Inc. Report of Hazardous Materials Site Assessement - Phase II | Report Dated January 7, 1991 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I REPORT OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SITE ASSESSMENT - PHASE II • Carlsbad Raceway Property ^ _ 6600 Palomar Airport Road • Carlsbad, California I I I I JOB NO. 88-5291 07 January 1991 Prepared for: Ms. Nancy Hane GEORGE WIMPEY, INC. I I I I / I I TABLE OF CONTENTS • 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1l^H 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1. SITE DESCRIPTION II. HISTORY OF SITE AND VICINITY III. LOCAL HYDROGEOLOGY IV. VISUAL INSPECTION V. COUNTY AND STATE RECORDS REVIEW VI. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS VII. LIMITATIONS FIGURES 1. Area Map II. Plot Plan III. Test Pit Logs IV. As-Built Schematic Diagram, MW-1 V. Boring Log, MW-1 APPENDICES A. Original Laboratory Reports and Chain-of-Custody / PAGE 1 5 7 9 in 16 18 forms flD U 1 • 1 1 1 1 1 1 • 1 1 1 • 1 1 1 1 1 1 /IIP" ^1^ ^ GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC.( i — nz . —V 1 ^V 1 7 I SOIL & FOUNDATION ENGINEERING • GROUNDWATER ^ U \*S N L / U LJ HAZARDOUS MATERIALS MANAGEMENT • ENGINEERING GEOLOGY 07 January 1991 Ms. Nancy Hane Job No. 88-5291 GEORGE WIMPEY, INC. 3565 7th Avenue San Diego, CA 92103-0580 Subject: Report of Hazardous Materials Site Assessment, Phase II Carlsbad Raceway Property 6600 Palomar Airport Road Carlsbad, California Dear Ms. Hane: In accordance with your request, we have performed a Phase II site assessment for the subject site. The purpose of the investigation was to test soil and ground-water samples for the presence of hazardous materials in accordance with the recommendations stated in our Phase I report, "Report of Hazardous Materials Site Assessment — Phase I", dated November 28, 1990. This testing, in conjunction with the information presented in our Phase I report, was intended to identify the type, and define the extent, of any contamination found on the site. This information could then be used to develop appropriate remedial measures, if needed, to help bring the site into compliance with current regulations and help limit potential future liability for the site. This report presents the findings and recommendations of our investigation. Please note that the Phase II investigation was performed concurrently with the Phase I investigation. While the dates listed in this report for the performance of the Phase II field work actually predate the issuance of our Phase I report, the scope of Phase II was based on the findings of the Phase investigation. l 7420 TRADE STREET • SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92121 • (619) 549-7222 • FAX: (619) 549-1604 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 2 I. SITE DESCRIPTION The subject site consists of approximately 156 acres of gently rolling to moderately steep hillsides and drainage channels just north of Palomar Airport Road in the City of Carlsbad, California as shown in Figure No. I. This site is occupied almost entirely by the Carlsbad Raceway, which serves as a venue for a variety of motor vehicle racing events. For a more detailed description of the site and it's history, please refer to our previously referenced Phase I report. II. SCOPE OF WORK Our Phase I report recommended testing of soils for various petroleum hydrocarbon contaminants in four separate areas within the site. These four areas include: 1. The unpaved lower motorcycle pit area. 2. The unpaved upper motorcycle pit area. 3. The unpaved entry road. 4. The area around the above-ground gasoline storage tank under the northern property line. Soil samples were collected at various depths from a backhoe trench placed in each of these four areas. Figure No. II indentifies the four areas and shows their associated trenches. Excavation logs for each trench were made by our staff geologist and are included as Figure Nos. Ilia through Mid. Tests performed on the soil samples included: 1. The California Department of Health Services (DHS) recommended method for Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH). ODID 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 3 2. EPA method 418.1 for total recoverable petroleum hydrocarbons (TRPH). As explained in our Phase 1 report, the dirt entry road was oiled during the 1960's to help prevent the creation of dust. Since the source of this oil was unknown we also tested a sample from TP-1 for PCB content using EPA method 8080. Based on the findings of our Phase I investigation we also installed a monitoring well, MW-1, in the lower motorcycle pit area as shown in Figure No. II. We collected two soil samples at this location while installing the well and then collected ground-water samples after installation. The soil samples were tested for TPH and TRPH usng the above-referenced methods. The ground water was tested using: 1. EPA method 418.1 for TRPH. 2. DHS recommended method for TPH. 3. EPA method 8020 for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and total xylenes (BTEX). 4. EPA method 8080 for organochlorine pesticides and PCB's. 5. EPA method 8140 for organophosphorus pesticides. The scope of work for our Phase I! investigation consisted of collecting the samples and performing the tests listed above, analysis of the test results and preparation of this report. II. FIELD INVESTIGATION A. Exploratory Trenches On July 17, 1990, four exploratory trenches were excavated on the subject site. These trenches are shown in Figure No. II as TP-1i through TP-4. Our observations for each trench are discussed jndividually below. flD ID I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 4 1. TP-1: This trench was placed in the dirt entry road near its western end (see photograph #1) and extended to a depth of 8 feet. As indicated by our excavation log. Figure No. Ilia, and photographs #2 and #3, the soils in this area were found to consist of white to tan sandstone interbedded with thin, irregular, grayish to red-brown clay layers. These soils were topped with 2 to 4 inches of silty-sandy road base/fill materials. The past application of oil for dust control was clearly indicated by a distinct 1/8- to 1/4-inch-thick layer of darkly stained soil approximately 4 inches below the ground surface. Other than this thin, near-surface layer of stained soil we did not observe conspicuous evidence suggestive of possible contamination. Samples were collected from depths of 9 inches, 4 feet and 8 feet respectively. An additional sample of the stained layer was also collected. These samples, as well as all others collected from the three trenches discussed below, were collected by scraping the trench wall with various hand tools and collecting the scrapings in a clean glass jar. This jar was packed as tightly as possible and then capped and labelled. The sealed jars were kept on ice until delivery to a state-certified laboratory. The results of the tests are discussed later in Section 111 of this report. ^* TP-2: TP-2 was located near the center of the upper motorcycle pit area (see photograph #4). This trench was terminated at a depth of approximately 5 feet due to refusal on hard rock. As can be seen in photographs #5 and #6, the soils in this trench were quite similar to those at TP-1 except for the presence of a layer containing significant percentages of mollusk shells and dark organic material at a depth of approximately 1 foot. See Figure No. 1Mb for a more detailed description of the soils encountered ' at TP-2. 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 5 We collected samples at depths of 1 and 5 feet in this trench. We did not observe conspicuous evidence of hazardous materials in this trench. 3. T_P-3; As seen in photograph #7, TP-3 was placed in the lower motorcyle pit area. It was noted in our Phase I report that this area had been inundated in the past by a small man-made lake. Some of the soils exposed in this trench were indicative of this former lake as evidenced by much higher percentages of clay and organic matter which can be seen in photographs #8 and #9. See Figure No. I lie for a complete description of the soils observed in this trench. While we did find some rather dark soils in this trench we believe these dark colorations are due to the presence of naturally ocurring organic matter. Based on our observations we did not anticipate detection of significant levels of hydrocarbon compounds in the laboratory tests performed on soil samples collected in TP- 3. Samples were taken from depths of 1, 2 and 3 feet in this trench. 4. TP-4: As shown in photograph #10, TP-H was placed adjacent to an above-ground fuel tank. The soils exposed in this trench were quite similar to those described for TP-1. Refer to Figure No. Hid for a complete description of these soils. TP-U was extended to a maximum depth of approximately 6 feet. In general, the soils in this trench had a clean, unstained appearance indicating that contamination was unlikely. We collected three soil samples from this trench at depths of 1, 2 and 6 feet as shown in photograph #11. flD ID I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 6 B. Monitoring Well On July 21, 1990 a monitoring well was installed on the subject site. This well, MW-1, was placed in the lower motorcycle pit area as shown in Figure No. II. This location was chosen because it is very near to a stream channel through which water orginating off-site flows across the subject site and because this location was once within the man-made lake noted previously. As such, the ground water at this location may be most likely to indicate the presence of contamination from both on and off-site sources. Please refer to our Phase I report for a further discussion of the factors considered in the placement of MW-1. MW-1 was installed in a 6-inch-diameter boring extended to a depth of approximately 15 feet." Two-inch-diameter PVC casing was then placed inside the boring. The annular space between the casing and the wall of the boring was filled with a clean, graded gravel pack to a depth of 4 feet below ground surface. Three feet of bentonite was placed above the gravel pack and then hydrated to form an impermeable seal. Finally, a water tight plug was installed at the top of the casing and-a locking steel protective cover cemented into place over the casing. A schematic diagram of the as-built construction of MW-1 is presented as Figure No. IV, while photographs #12 through #15 show various stages in the construction of the well. This well was constructed under permit number W91592 issued by the County of San Diego and in general conformance with applicable regulations. While advancing the boring used to construct MW-1, soil samples were collected at depths of 5 and 10 feet. We were unable to collect a sample at 15 feet due to the presence of hard rock. The samples were collected using a standard 3-inch O.D. split-spoon sampler lined with brass tubes. Upon removing the drive tube from the boring, the bottom-most brass liner was removed and the ends sealed with teflon flD ID 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 7 patches and plastic caps. The plastic caps were then taped in place. Finally, a label was affixed to the brass tube which was then placed in an ice-filled, insulated chest until being delivered to a certified laboratory for testing. Tests for petroleum hydrocarbons were performed using EPA method 118.1 and the DHS recommended method for TPH. The results of these tests will be discussed in Section III. The soils encountered during the placement of this boring were logged in the field by our staff geologist. His observations are presented as a boring log in Figure No. V. as might be expected, this boring log generally correlates with the excavation log for trench TP-3 (i.e.. Figure No. Illc). In order to remove sand and silt prior to sampling the ground water, MW-1 was developed on August 2, 1990. Development consisted of: (1) "surging" the well by rapidly raising and lowering a teflon bailer within the well casing, and (2) pumping the well with an air-driven diaphragm pump. The water removed during this process was stored on-site in a 55-gallon steel drum. The wells were then allowed to recharge until being sampled on September 9, 1990. The sampling process consisted of: 1. Measuring the static water level. 2. Removing four casing volumes of water using a teflon bailer. 3. Measuring the temperature, pH and specific conductance of the ground water. 4. Removing 1 additional casing volume of water. 5. Remeasure temperature, pH and specific conductance. 6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until successive measurements of temperature, pH, etc. vary no more than 10%. 7. Remeasure water level.) 8., Allow MW-1 to recharge to 80% of original water level. / 9. Collect sample using a teflon bailer. dDDO 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Carlsbad, California Job No. 88-5291 Page 8 The samples were placed in clean, labelled containers appropriate for the required analyses as provided by Analytical Technologies, Inc. (ATI), a state-certified test laboratory. The samples were kept in an ice-filled insulated chest until being delivered to ATI. Laboratory analyses performed on the ground-water samples included, EPA Methods 418.1, 8015 (DHS modified), 8020, 8080 and 8140. The results of these analyses are discussed in the following section. III. LABORATORY TEST RESULTS The results of tests performed on soil and ground-water samples collected on the subject site are discussed separately below. The original laboratory reports and chain-of-custody forms are included herein as Appendix A. A. Soil Samples The results of the laboratory testing performed on the soil samples collected in trenches TP-1 through TP-4 and monitoring well MW-1 are shown below in Table I. TABLE I Total PCBs Sample I.D. ER1 TP-1.1 TP-1. 4 TP-1. 8 TP-2.1 TP-2.5 TP-3.1 TP-3.2 TP-3.3 TP-4.1 TP74.2 TP-4. 6 MW-1. 5 -MW-1.10 Depth (feet) .0.25 0.80 4.0 8.0 1.0 5.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 6.0 5.0 10.0 TPH (DHS method) <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 TRPH (EPA method 418.1) 6,200 20.5 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 38 .'4 17.1 10.7 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 23.9 13.9 <10.0 (EPA method 8080) <0.05 - NOTE: All units are in mg/kg (i.e. the limit of detection shown. ppm). "<" indicates less than OD]0 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 9 As Table I shows, the DHS method for TPH (which detects gasoline and diesel fuels) and EPA method 8080 (which detects PCBs), failed to measure detectable levels of these contaminants. We therefore conclude that these contaminants should not represent a problem for the site. The only test able to detect any contamination in these soil samples was EPA method 418.1. This test measures a sample's content of "heavy" hydrocarbons such as oil, hydraulic fluid, etc. The "action level" or clean-up level, for these types of compounds is 100 mg/kg. Furthermore, 20 mg/kg is commonly considered typical of naturally occurring background levels. Other than sample ER1, which consisted of the soils from the thin, oil-stained layer found along the dirt entry road, all samples were well below the action limit. Sample EPJ, on the other hand, is well above the state-mandated action level which implies that technically this thin layer of oil soaked soil may require some type of treatment or disposal. It is important to note that this layer appears to be quite thin (1/8- to 1/4-inch), and that laboratory tests on a sample collected less than 10 inches below this layer detected levels just above background. This seems to indicate that these oily compounds are rather tightly bound within the soil. This empirical evidence suggests that the contamination is essentially non-mobile in the subsurface may create an option for essentially ignoring this thin layer of contamination. There are several reasons why local regulators, who sometimes exercise some leeway in enforcing the action level, might decide this oily layer does not require remedial action. Some of these reasons are: 1. As noted above, empirical evidence suggests the contamination is? tightly bound to the soil and not migrating in the subsurface. 2. The contamination appears to be very thin and removal of the contaminated layer using typical earth working machinery wouldi result in the mixing in of large quantities of clean soil and / probably dilute the contamination to levels below the action limit. flD ID 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 10 3. To remove the contamination with simple manual labor in order to minimize the mixing of clean soils would, in our opinion, be unreasonably expensive. 4. In developing this property, the process of grading the site will almost undoubtedly result in the contaminated layer being mixed with clean soils to the extent that the contamination would probably no longer be detectable. Considerations for dealing with this thin layer of contaminated material will be presented in 'Section IV. B. Ground-Water Samples The results of the analyses performed on the ground-water samples collected from MW-1 indicate that organophosphorus and organochlorine pesticides, fuel hydrocarbons (i.e., gasoline, diesel, etc.), PCBs, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes are not present in detectable amounts. (Please refer to Analytical Technologies, Inc.is report in Appendix A for a detailed list of these chemicals and their corresponding detection limits.) Contamination of the ground water underlying the site with the above-referenced contaminants therefore seems unlikely. The test for heavy hydrocarbons (EPA method 418.1) did, however, yield a detectable result. More specifically, the TRPH concentration was found to be 0.12 mg/l (i.e., 0.12 ppm). It should be noted that there is no established action level for TRPH in ground water. Typically, the TRPH analysis is used for initial screening with a positive test leading to further testing, primarily for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes (BTEX) and PCB's. Since none of these OD ]Q I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 11 compounds or any of the others mentioned above were detected, it is our opinion that the ground water in the vicinity of MW-1, and probably throughout the subject site, does not represent a threat to human health or the environment and does not require remedial action. NOTE: Based on the above-referenced ground-water test results, the drum which was used to contain ground water purged from MW-1 during development and sampling was emptied on-site near the well. The empty drum was subsequently removed from the site. IV. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS In our Phase I investigation, we identified four areas where contamination was considered most likely. We also noted that assorted petroleum hydrocarbon compounds would be the type of contamination that might be found in these areas. Subsequent observation and testing of subsurface soils in these four areas seem to indicate that three of them are essentially "clean" and do not warrant further investigation. However, one of these areas, the dirt entry road, was found to have a thin layer of soil contaminated with oil. The evidence presented in this report suggests that this contamination is fairly immobile in the subsurface and therefore probably does not represent a significant threat to contaminate the underlying ground water. We further believe that this contamination should not present a threat to human health or the environment under current conditions, during development or foreseeable post-development conditions. Additionally, the fact that the contaminated soils appear to be confined to a very thin layer several inches below the existing ground surface, in our opinion, makes it technically and economically unfeasable to remove these contaminated soils. Finally, development of the site will probably involve extensive earthwork which will serve to mix the contaminated soils with relatively large volumes of clean soil, thereby diluting the flD ID 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 12 contamination to concentrations below the applicable action level. Based on this, we feel that potential liability for this contamination should be low. We therefore suggest that this contamination can be left as is and essentially disregarded with respect to future devlopment. It is worth remembering, however, that our observations were limited to one backhoe trench over the entire length of the dirt entry road. Conditions may be different below other parts of the road, although we have not observed evidence to suggest that such might be the case. It is our opinion that further exploration and/or testing below other parts of the dirt entry road is not warranted at this time. However, we do recommend that grading performed over the length of the entry road during development be observed by personnel experienced in hazardous materials investigations so that the very limited vertical extent of the contamination can be documented for the entire length of the road. Another option would be to present this report and our Phase I report to the County of San Diego's Hazardous Materials Management Division (HMMD) for review. HMMD is the local agency responsible for enforcement of hazardous waste-related laws and is available to review and comment on reports such as this. While we cannot be sure of HMMD's response to our conclusions and recommendations, our experience indicates that our suggestions might indeed receive HMMD's support. We should also note that it is our understanding that the c/ient is not required to present these reports to HMMD, nor is the client required to notify HMMD of the contamination found along the entry road at TP-1. Tests performed on ground-water samples collected from MW-1 failed to ,-- detect a host of potential contaminants which could have originated either on-site or off-site at any of the several farms upstream from the site. While one test did indicate a fairly low concentration of some type of hydrocarbon contamination, there is no action level based on this particular test. Because of this lack of an established regulatory limit / ,a'hd the fact that no specific compounds could be identified in the other tests, we feel the ground water in the vicinity of MW-1 requires no CD 10 1 I I I B FinaMy, we should note that, as mentioned in our Phase I report, there are two areas near the eastern end of the subject site which were not made a part of our Phase II investigation and which may include limited, localized patches of soil contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbon products. These areas are shown in Figure No. II as: I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 13 further testing or remedial action. Based on the general hydrogeologic characteristics of the entire site and surrounding areas, we believe this conclusion (i.e., no additional work needed) can reasonably be extended throughout the subject site. 1. Heavy Equipment Storage Yard 2. Concrete Equipment Supply Area Since various containers of petroleum products are presently stored in these two areas, we suggest that further observation and testing of these areas be performed after these containers have been removed. As such, our comments as presented in this report are not intended to include the two areas listed above. V. LIMITATIONS Our conclusions and recommendations have been based on all available data obtained during our investigation, as well as our experience with the hydrogeologic conditions, soils and formational materials located in this portion of the City of Carlsbad in the County of San Diego. Of necessity, we must assume a certain degree of continuity between exploratory excavations and/or natural exposures. „- • - The work performed and recommendations presented herein are the result of an investigation and analysis which meet the contemporary standards of care in our profession within the County of San Diego. No other warranty is offered or implied. I I 6 Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 2 I. SITE DESCRIPTION The subject site consists of approximately 156 acres of gently rolling to moderately steep hillsides and drainage channels just north of Paiomar Airport Road in the City of Carlsbad, California as shown in Figure No. I. This site is occupied almost entirely by the Carlsbad Raceway, / which serves as aVVvenue for a variety of motor vehicle racing events. V For a more detailed description of the site and it's history, please refer to our previously referenced Phase ! report. II. SCOPE OF WORK Our Phase. 1 report recommended testing of soils for various petroleum hydrocarbon contaminants in four separate areas within the site. These I four areas include: 11. The unpaved lower motorcycle pit area. 2. The unpaved upper motorcycle pit area. _3. The unpaved entry road. y. The area around the above-ground gasoline storage tank under the northern property line. I Soil samples were collected at various depths from a backhoe trench •aced in each of these four areas. Figure No. II indentifies the four areas and shows their associated trenches. Excavation logs for each '•nch were made by our staff geologist and are included as Figure I*. Ilia through Hid. :Ws performed on the soil samples included: The California Department of Health Services (DHS) recommended method for Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH). I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Carlsbad Raceway Job No. 88-5291 Carlsbad, California Page 14 This report should be considered valid for a period of one (1) year, and is subject to review by our firm following that time. This opportunity to be of service has been sincerely appreciated. If you should have any questions regarding this report, please contact us at our office. Reference to our Job No. 88-5291 will help to expedite a reply to your inquiries. Respectfully submitted, GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. /r/ / / rf/jM.tKt&tf J^&fzifo, Robert A. Stettler, Senior Staff Geologist '"^ j /- *O S?( - -T^S &. & />^_-«r ^i/ Lesife D. Reed, Vice Presidenr- C.E.G. 999/R.E.A. 01607 RAS/LDR/Ib } / OD 10' 33°07'30 117-15' Mapped, edited, and published by the Geological Survey Control1 by USGS, USC&GS, and USCE / CARLSBAD RACEWAY / PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD CARLSBAD, CA. I 'POGRAPHIC MAP (1968) FIGURE NUMBER I JOB NUMBER 88-5291 UTM GRID AND 1968 MAGNETIC NORTH DECLINATION AT CENTER OF SHEET ]0 1 tb 1 PI 1 LOU 1 TEST PIT * TP-l J0e iWf CARLSBAD RACEWAY LOGGED BY R- STETTLER inni-ir* eeoo paiomar Almost Rd. I DATE 7/17/90 Carlsbad, California ™°!L™_ 1 1 1 1 1 25 4IJT • &g 6 1 1 LvXijK^j'!^ [•!<!!' n lT*<Yiji :{ 1 <!'T-jip ^^>x^>^^> 1XL41 1 ' ! * i } ^!t ''] H i tl SS'IWK]i;j}|; i t -r 4 i/tit \ \ Ml Ihi'r-i t \-\ • i'i1 f i r M ItjW ^\^ ^I'J^kMt] I1'!1!-!1!i i 'Mr,1! f v *1 M f [ J jferftfifVfu- -1 . "i^i ti'i" --r ---r-fn x^x^X^x^x;1,1, (ii.toffffftl 'iXiK'S^ ''ill'l!,i i i M ip[WS * i i ^ ^X^x^x^i^^x; lj ff'!'^jTTrtj'lVi''TuPi ^WiSMlSI ® i,^j'''v'-jl*ulj {>!!•}* J llUj j @ II^NJIA ( f •"{' • j' •! \ '^^'^t^CJi CLAY STRINGERS•' V'i'j// ITfTw7;: / ifvTjt ni • 1 2 3 4 5- LENGTH IN FEET 1 I DEPTH tu "i• ii £ s___, 5 is)FEET 5? • I 0 0-0.4 |™ 0.4 1 0.4- 1 bottom Of trench_ ; 1 DESCRIPTION (T) Silty, clayey SAND, red-brovn to orange, fine to very fine grained. FILL/ROAD BASE (2) Silty, clayey SAND, dark brown to black, stained, oily appearance. CONTAMINATED FILL/ROAD BASE (§) Silty SAND, vhite to tan, fine to very fine grained, common red-brovn to gray clay stringers, up to 2-inche? thick (see figure). SANTIAGO FORMATION - FIGURE NUMBER ma • JOB NUMBER 88-5291 I 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 t b I II LU TEST PIT I TP-2 LOGGED BY R. STETTLER DATE 7/17/90 JOB NAME CARLSBAD RACEWAY I PC-ATIf*< 6600 Palomar Airport Rd. Carlsbad, California DIMENSION AMD TYPE OF EXCAVATION 5' x 5' x 24" backhoe trench LENGTH IN FEET DEPTH IN FEET 0-0.5 0.5- 1-4 1.4- bottom of trench i Ul \ ) J «J a DESCRIPTION (D Silty, sandy CLAY, medium brovn. moderately dense, with some debris. FILL (2) Sandy, silty CLAY, oranae, soft. friable, crumbly. ALLDVIDM/TOPSOIL (3) Sandy, silty CLAY grading to clayey SAND, light gray, fine to very fine grained, common red-brown to orange clay stringers, traces of mollusk shells vith black organic material along top of layer. SANTIAGO FORMATION -t FIGURE NUMBER JOB NUMBER 88-5291 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I TEST PIT LOG TEST PIT I LOGGED BY DATE TP-3 R. STETTLER 7/17/90 JOB HUME. _CARLSBAD RACEWAY 6600 Palomar Airport Rd. Carlsbad, California DIMENSION AND TYPE OF EXCAVATION 61 x 51 x 24" backhoe trench 1.5 B 3 a. GRAVEL <6TH IN FEET DtJ>TH FEET 0-.75 .75- 1.5 1.5- 3.1 /' -3 .-I-/ UJi 2 •a DESCRIPTION (D Silty SAND, fine to very fine drained. light to medium brown , medium dense. with some clay. FILL/D.G. @ CLAY, dark brown to black, some red- brown, moist, dense, sticky, gummy. LAKE DEPOSIT? (D Sandy CLAY grading to clayey SAND, dark brown to black, soft, friable. with some organic debris, % to 1-inch thick layer of coarse gravel at base. LAKE DEPOSIT WITH ALLUVIUM @ DECOMPOSED GRANITE, aray to red-brown. jgjg «2>-> C 3- i B Mli it:K M s s E "§ > bottom of trench friable to moderately hard. FIGURE NUMBER Illc JOB NUMBER 88-5291 1 TEbT Pll LU TEST PIT I LOGGED BY DATE TP-4 R. STETTLER 7/17/90 JOB NAME CARLSBAD RACEWAY LOCATION 66°0 Palomar,Airport Rd . Carlsbad, California DIMENSION AND TYPE OF EXCAVATION 61 x 51 x 18-! 2 3 LENGTH IN INCHES 0-0.3 0.3- 2.5 2.5- bottom of trench / Ul$ () •V)•o•to 33 DESCRIPTION (T) CLAY, dark brown, dense, blocky, dry. TOPSOIL (2) Slightly clayey, silty SAND, red- brown, damp, soft, friable. SANTIAGO FORMATION (3) Similar to above but becoming white to tan in color. SANTIAGO FORMATION 1 M 5!IH-PLACEDEWSITTOPTIMUMMOISTUREXilSJOOWMIXVH5 *>4 ***£ FIGURE NUMBER IIId JOB NUMBER 88-5291 SCHEMATIC DAGRAM OF MONITORING WELL MW-1 LOCKING PROTECTIVE COVER WATER-TIGHT PLUG DEPTH (FT.) GROUND SURFACE SOLID CASING GROUNDWATER SURFACE SLOTTED PVC CASING BOTTOM OF BORING •o CEMENT - (4 Sacks, High Strength)OOC V * *J ^ ** r\«J | I * 1^ — BENTONITE J$CN /A 1 /(Approx. 3/4 Sack, Chips) i * No.3 SAND (2 Sacks) _ 6.2 ORIGINAL BORING WALL NOTE: Casing is 2" diameter schedule 40 pvc. slot size of screen is 0.020", NOT TO SCALE CARLSBAD RACEWAY 6600 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD CARLSBAD, CA. JOB NUMBER 88-5291 15 FIGURE IV I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I EXCAVATION LOG EQUIPMENT CME 55 SURFACE ELEVATION 440' above MSL (approx.) DIMENSION & TYPE OF EXCAVATION 6" hollow-stem auger GROUNDWATER DEPTH 6.2' below sureface (approx. DATE LOGGED 7/24/90 LOGGED BY . R. STETTLER I— 1— Q- LUO 5- _ 1.0- _ - 15 - —SYMBOLy 1 1H LU Q- r^t'fL FIELD DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION DESCRIPTION AND REMARKS (consistency, moisture, color, grain size) Silty, clayey, fine grained SAND, light brown, damp, medium dense- friable. FILL/ALLUVIUM Silty SAND, dark brown, clay JHJM binder, moist, soft. |Vj ]\ ALLUVIUM WITH LAKE DEPOSITSIf t X•H nil Silty SAND, fine to medium i LJ grained v/ith some clay, medium f | BH brown, moist to saturated. i I llJ DECOMPOSED GRANITE Boring terminated i> 15'. j.S.C.S oz: o -—• UJ O_ C£ 0. O •z.a.Q. 3: UJ1—BENZENE ( PPM 1s:Q-Q- U Lu c a.o. LU2: Lt. X OTHER Gravel sized D.G in drive sample from 5' . Drive tube refusal H> 1 0 ' 1 1 " . No drive samples below 1 1 ' due to hard rock refusal .BLOWCOUNTS/ft.33 80+ 0o a: LUia. i/> 3" 3" V / wAj£R TABLE ^ LOOSE BAG SAMPLE H DRIVE SAMPLE ^ CONTINUOUS CORE SAMPLE JOB NAME CARLSBAD RACEWAY SITE LOCATION 6600 Palomar Airport Rd . , Carslbad, CA JOB NO. 88-5291 FIGURE NO. y REVIEWED BY LOG NO. MW- 1 I I I I I I I I TP-1. The dark vertical streaks were made by the backhoe bucket.TP-1. Note the orange to rec brown clay stringers. #5 TP-2. Flag shows location of \_mollusk shells/organic matter just below TP-2. Note the clay stringers as I I I 1Iti_i OL- I I I I I r .. --—:: >--- - -------- :.-=-=-. -•--•---. --.- .__.-/-..- -- -- TP-3 after backfilling. Trech was placed adjacent to truck. , ' • -' I ;'-r\ r -.9 TP-3. Note light colored fin darker lake depositsf?)#9 TP-3. Lowest flag shows gravelly ;T layer at bottom of lake deposits. ~~'jr #10 TP-4. Note fuel tank at right. #12 Drilling MW-1. * #11 TP-,4. Flags show where samples were collected for testing •- : . .... #13 MW-1, showing location at western ' end of lower motorcycle pit area. #14 Placing gravel pack in annular space of MW-1. #15 MW-1 showing water-tight plug and protective cover in place. -"">.;••-.-:";v" •:••"::'-' - '""^- • ^' > * ""• •:- K :~:"": : :-'-: . #1 Exploratory trench TP-1. TP-1. The dark vertical streaks were made by the backhoe bucket. -=,..-:-. ,-,_ _ - TP-2 after trench was backfilled Trench was placed next to truck •, #5 TP-2. ,Flag shows location of .fmoliusk shells/organic matter just helJ|J.llnnpr i-isir>' i-,— .- ft-~~ #6 TP-2. Note the clay stringers as I I I I I I I I I I #7 TP-3 after backfilling. Trech was placed adjacent fro truck. .-r"^-^ 4 ' i -- * J*> ,. Note light colored fill over ^#9 TP-3. Lowest flag shows gravelly ??, layer at bottom of lake deposits. #10 TP-4. Note fuel tank at riqht _#12 Drilling MW-1 . j #11 TP-4.7 Flags show where samples were collected for testing. ;:--?,;-•.-:.:<*'•:- :S5;-'>= --/: :::^ I I I I I I I I #13 MW-1; showing location at western ~ end of lower motorcycle pit area. ?_-•'-! S A "i 4; E ^ * -.3- y. % I ? =Ss: - ._;• 1 a : ;"^f; •M_Ji;. |; ; #14 Placing gravel pack in annular space of MW-1. #15 MW-1 showing water-tight plug and protective cover in place. APPENDIX A 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I QUALITY ASSURANCE LABORATORY 6555 NANCY RIDGE DR., SUITE 3C«. SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92121 (.'£19.') 566-1060 GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC ATTN: ROBERT A. STETTLER 7420 TRADE STREET SAN DIEGO, CA 92121 DATE OF REPORT JULY 26, 1990 DATE RECEIVED JULY 17, 1990 DATE OP SAMPLE . JULY .17, 1990 DATE COMPLETED ' JULY 25, 1990 ANALYZED BY VJ MC EA SAMPLE TYPE 12 SOIL PROJECT NAME CARLSBAD RACEWAY PROJECT NUMBER #5231 QUALITY ASSURANCE. LABORATORY 1 JULY 26, 1990 I GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC ™ ANALYSES RESULTS SAMPLE TYPE - SOIL 1 1 ANALYS 1 METHOD LOG NUMBER SAMPLE ID UNITS: 10685-90 T-P1.1 • 10686-90 TP1.4 • 10687-90 TP1.S 10688-90 ER1 1 10689-90 TP2. 1 10690-90 TP2.5 10691-90 TP3. 1 1 10692-90 TP3.2 10693-90 TF'3.3 10694-90 TP4. 1 10695-90 TP4.2110696-90 TP4.6 CCCV SPIKE RECOVERY • DUPLICATE RPD _ IS: TPH TRPH TOTAL PCB : DHS* EPA 418.1 EPA 8080 MG/KG MG/KG MG/KG < 10. 0 20. 5 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 6, 200 <0. 05 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 38 . 4 < 10.0 17.1 < 1 0 . 0 10.7 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 < 1 0 . 0 <10.0 23.9 1087. 1087. 1037. 957. 17. 57. • TPH - TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS TRFH - TOTAL RECOVERABLE PETR 8 * RECOMMENDED PROCEDURE FROM MANUAL, MAY 1988 1 1 1 PETER SHEN 8 LABORATORY DIRECTOR PS /at 1 OLEUM HYDROCARBONS LEAKING UNDERGROUND FUEL TANK FIELD _ OHAI ITY ASSIIRANrF LABORATORY COMPANY : GeoWVv<Lo,\ G -W\dt PROJECT NAME/NUMBER: -^ S^L^U .A. LOG NUMBER:"TOf Q fo / (£) DATE OF SAMPLE SAMPLE LOCATION ONT YPE AMPLE TYPE ANALYSIS REQUIRED 'COMMENTS imt so'-u.' Ja.\v , , ,... : It c- n \\IV n ?^ 2 M I)TV\\ T?zf-n M '1 \\It cr - CORRECT CONTAINER TYPE: YES NO SfiND RESULTS TO ATTN: PHONE U I S H£ D B YB M A T RELINQUISHED BY RELINQUISHED BY -innn DATE/TIME' DATE / TIME RECEIVED BY RECEIVED BY 'i.. .1 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I QUALITY ASSURANCE LABORATORY 555 NANCY RIDGE DR., SUITE 300 SAM DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92121 (619) 566-1060 GEQTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. ATTN: ROBERT STETTLER 7420 TRADE STREET SAN DIEGO, CA 92121 DATE OF REPORT DATE RECEIVED DATE OF SAMPLE DATE COMPLETED ANALYZED BY SAMPLE TYPE PROJECT NAME PROJECT NUMBER ANALYSES RESULTS ANALYSIS: TPH METHOD: DHS* LOG NUMBER SAMPLE ID UNITS: MG/KG 11023-90 MW 1.5 <10.0 1 1 0 24-90 M W 1 . 1 0 < 1 0 . 0 CCCV 107/1 SPIKE RECOVERY 1017. DUPLICATE RPD 37. AUGUST 1, 1990 JULY 24, 1990 JULY 24, 1990 JULY 31, 1990 VJ MC 2 SOIL CARLSBAD RACEWAY #5291 TRPH EPA 418.1 MG/KG 13.9 < 1 0 . 0 1037. 1007. 127. TPH - TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS TRPH - TOTAL RECOVERABLE PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS * RECOMMENDED PROCEDURE FROM LEAKING UNDERGROUND FUEL TANK FIELD MANUAL, MAY 1988 PETER SHEN LABORATORY DIRECTOR .QUALITY ASSURANCE. LABORATORY -• > is *.<:•: QUALITY ASSURANCE LABORATORY CHAIN OF CUSTODY ••&.%< . DATE OF SAMPLE \\ SAMPLE LOCATION CONT TYPE u TRANSPORT CONDITION: \! TO ATTN m38$ms£j. 'iSSf. ^£ mmvY* AMPLE TYPE \\ . A. LOG NUMBER: ANALYSIS REQUIRED -+ ...COMMENTS r\.- * -C- CO CORRECT CONTAINER TYPE: YES VL NO .BY RELINQUISHED .BY DATE/TIME-- DATE/TIME DATE/TIME RECEIVED BY RECEIVED BY 5L I A JnC. Corporate Offices 555O Morehouse Drive San Diego. CA 92'21 (619) 453-9141 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ATI I.D. 009251 October 9, 1990 Geotechnical Exploration, Inc. 7420 Trade Street San Diego, California 92121 Project Name: Carlsbad Raceway Attention: Robert A. Stettler On September 19, 1990, Analytical Technologies, Inc. received one water sample for analyses. The sample was analyzed with EPA methodology or equivalent methods as specified in the attached analytical schedule. The symbol for "less than" indicates a value below the reportable detection limit. Please see the attached sheet for the sample cross reference. The results of these analyses and the quality control data are enclosed. TJF:d TimotnyAT. Fitzpatrick /^!-t^-Ricnard &L. Amano Senior/Project Manager " Laboratory Manager ArialyticalTechnologies,lnc.ATI.I.D. 009251 I I I I I I i I I I I I I I I I I ANALYTICAL SCHEDULE CLIENT: GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. PROJECT NAME: CARLSBAD RACEWAY PROJECT NO.: (NONE) ANALYSIS TECHNIQUE REFERENCE/METHOD PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS IR ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES AND PCBs GC/ECD ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES GC/FPD HYDROCARBONS (C5-C12)/ GC/FID/PID BENZENE, ETHYLBENZENE, TOLUENE, & XYLENES EPA 418.1 EPA 8080 EPA 8140 MOD EPA 8015-CDOHS/8020 1 1 " ^A^AnalyticalTechnologies,lnc. CLIETIT : GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. DATE RECEIVED PROJECT # : (NONE) PROJECT NAME : CARLSBAD RACEWAY REPORT DATE • ATI I.D. : 009251 IATI # CLIENT DESCRIPTION MATRIX DATE-_ _ _______ 01 MW1 WATER 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 . 1 MATRIX # SAMPLES 1 — — _ _._. WATER 1 • ATI STANDARD DISPOSAL PRACTICE The samples from this project will be disposed of in twenty-one (21) Ithe. date of this report. If an extended storage period is required, contact o'ur sample control department before the scheduled disposal 1 1 : 09/19/90 : 10/09/90 COLLECTED 09/19/90 days from please date. 1 • /ui\AnalyticalTechnologies,lnc./l\ AnnlvtirnlT«chnftlnni*« Inr GENERAL CHEMISTRY RESULTS ATI I.D. : 009251 ILIENT 'ROJECT # PROJECT NAME I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. DATE RECEIVED : 09/19/90 (NONE) - CARLSBAD RACEWAY ' REPORT DATE : 10/09/90 PARAMETER UNITS 01 PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS, IR MG/.L 0.12 '' A_ fjj^AnolyticalTechnologies/l6£NERAL CHEMISTRY - QUALITY CONTROL CLIENT PROJECT # PROJECT NAME GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. (NONE) " • CARLSBAD RACEWAY ATI I.D. : 009251 SAMPLE DUP. SPIKED SPIKE % [PARAMETER UNITS ATI I.D. RESULT RESULT RPD SAMPLE CONC REC I I I PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS MG/L 00925301 0.12 0.09 29 3.6 5.0 70 I I I I I I I I I % Recovery = (Spike Sample Result - Sample Result)X 100 Spike Concentration RPD (Relative Percent Difference) = (Sample Result - Duplicate Result) • _ X 100 • Average Result ) / I I 1 AISjj^ AnalyticolTechnoIogies,lnc. GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY - RESULTS ATI I.D. : 00925101 I TEST : EPA 8080 (ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES I CLIENT : GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, PROJECT # : (NONE) PROJECT NAME : CARLSBAD RACEWAY CLIENT I.D. : MW1 • SAMPLE MATRIX : WATER • COMPOUNDS ALDRIN I ALPHA-BHC BETA-BHC GAMMA-BHC (LINDANE) DELTA -BHCICHLORDANE P,P'-DDD P,P'-DDE | P,P'-DDT 0,P'-DDD 0,P'-DDE _ O,P'-DDT • DIELDRIN • ENDOSULFAN I ENDOSULFAN II 1 ENDOSULFAN SULFATE ENDRIN ENDRIN KETONE I HEPTACHLOR HEPTACHLOR EPOXIDE METHOXYCHLOR TOXAPHENE • AROCLOR 1016 • AROCLOR 1221 AROCLOR 1232 1AROCLOR 1242 AROCLOR 1248 AROCLOR 1254 1AROCLOR 1260 SURROGATE PERCENT RECOVERIES • DEC (%) 1 /1 1 AND PCB'S) INC. DATE SAMPLED DATE RECEIVED DATE EXTRACTED DATE ANALYZED UNITS DILUTION FACTOR RESULTS <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.50 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.050 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0. 10 <0.050 <0.050 <0.50 <1.0 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 39 09/19/90 09/19/90 09/20/90 10/01/90 UG/L 1 1 I ^J^ AnalyticolTechnologies,lftAS CHROMATOGRAPH Y - RESULTS REAGENT BLANK •TEST : EPA soso (ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES CLIENT : GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, • PROJECT # : (NONE) PROJECT NAME : CARLSBAD RACEWAY CLIENT I.D. : REAGENT BLANK • COMPOUNDS ALDRIN IALPHA-BHC BETA-BHC GAMMA-BHC (LINDANE) m DELTA- BHC • CHLORDANE ™P,P'-DDD P,P'-DDE | P,P'-DDT O,P'-DDD 0,P'-DDE | 0,P'-DDT DIELDRIN ENDOSULFAN I ENDOSULFAN II •ENDOSULFAN SULFATE • ENDRIN ENDRIN KETONEIHEPTACHLOR HEPTACHLOR EPOXIDE METHOXYCHLOR ITOXAPHENE AROCLOR 1016 AROCLOR 1221 AROCLOR 1232 •AROCLOR 1242•AROCLOR 1248 AROCLOR 1254 •AROCLOR 12 e o SURROGATE PERCENT RECOVERIES JDBC (%) 1 1 1 1 AND PCB'S) ATI I.D. INC. DATE EXTRACTED DATE ANALYZED UNITS DILUTION FACTOR RESULTS <0.050 '<0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.50 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.050 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.10 <0.050 <0.050 <0.50 <1 . 0 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 101 : 009251 : 09/20/90 : 09/21/90 : UG/L : N/A - •I I ^JL^ AnalyticolTechnologies,lnc. QUALITY CONTROL DATA ATI I.D. EST : EPA 8080 (ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES AND PCB'S) I r LIENT ROJECT # PROJECT NAME EF I.D. GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, (NONE) CARLSBAD RACEWAY 00926005 INC DATE EXTRACTED DATE ANALYZED SAMPLE MATRIX UNITS 009251 09/20/90 10/01/90 WATER UG/L IMPOUNDS DUP. DUP. SAMPLE CONC. SPIKED % SPIKED % - RESULT SPIKED SAMPLE REC.SAMPLE REC.RPD •GAMMA BHC JHEPTACHLOR ALDRIN —DIELDRIN •ENDRIN •DDT <o <o <o <o <o <0 . 0040 .0030 .0040 .0070 .0060 .012 0 0 0 0 0 0 .190 .190 .190 .476 .476 .476 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 19 17 18 48 41 48 100 89 95 101 86 101 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 16 14 15 46 39 50 84 74 79 97 82 105 17 19 18 4 5 4 I I I I I 1% Recovery = (Spike Sample Result - Sample Result) . X 100 Spike Concentration •RPD (Relative % Difference) = (Spiked Sample - Duplicate Spike) Result Sample Result I I I I X 100 Average of Spiked Sample 1 «^A AnalyticalTechnologies,lnc. ^^ GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY - RESULTS ATI I.D. : 00925101 "TEST : EPA 8140 (ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES) •• • CLIENT : GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. DATE SAMPLED 09/19/90 PROJECT #••• : (NONE) DATE RECEIVED 09/19/90 PROJECT NAME : CARLSBAD RACEWAY DATE EXTRACTED 09/20/90 1CLIENT I.D. : MW1 DATE ANALYZED 10/06/90 SAMPLE MATRIX : WATER UNITS UG/L DILUTION FACTOR 1 • COMPOUNDS RESULTS 0-DEMETON <1.0 Is-DEMETON <1-0 DIAZINON • <1-0 DISULFOTON <1-0 1 METHYL PARATHION <1-0 MALATHION <2.0 ETHYL PARATHION <1.0 ETHION <1.0 • AZINPHOSMETHYL (GUTHION) <5.0 1 1 I 1 I I I 1 / 1 1 1 I I A VI<3&S CHROMATOGRAPHY - RESULTS REAGENT BLANK TEST : EPA 8140 (ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES)w CLIENT I PROJECT # PROJECT NAME CLIENT I.D. COMPOUNDS : GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. : (NONE) : CARLSBAD RACEWAY : REAGENT BLANK ATI I.D. "DATE EXTRACTED DATE ANALYZED UNITS DILUTION FACTOR RESULTS : 009251 : 09/20/90 : 10/06/90 : UG/L : N/A o-DEMETON s-DEMETON DIAZINON DISULFOTON ETHYL PARATHION LATHION ETHYL PARATHION THION ZINPHOSMETHYL (GUTHION) I L^•ME IMA E I I I I I I I I I I I I <2.0 <5.0 •I I I A AnalyticalTechnologies,lnc. QUALITY CONTROL DATA EST : EPA 8140 (ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES) r CLIENT : GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. [PROJECT # : (NONE) PROJECT NAME : CARLSBAD RACEWAY' EF I.D. : REAGENT WATER ATI I.D. DATE EXTRACTED DATE ANALYZED SAMPLE MATRIX UNITS 009251 09/20/90 10/06/90 WATER UG/L COMPOUNDS DUP. DUP. SAMPLE CONC. SPIKED % SPIKED % RESULT SPIKED SAMPLE REC.SAMPLE REC.RPD EIAZINON ETHYL PARATHION GUTHION — ETHYL PARATHION 1 1 1 1 1 <1.0 10.0 8.5 85 7.9 79, 7 <1.0 10.0 11 110 10 100 10 <5.0 20.0 16 80 15 75 6 <1. 0 10. 0 8.0 807.8 78 2 I Recovery = (Spike Sample Result - Sample Result)------------------------------------ Spike Concentration X 100 I I I I (Relative % Difference) = (Spiked Sample - Duplicate Spike) Result Sample Result Average of Spiked Sample X 100 AnalyticolTechnologies,lnc. GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY - RESULTS ATI I.D. TEST : MOD EPA 8015-CDOHS/8020 (HYDROCARBONS C5-C12/BTXE) 00925101 CLIENT :' GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. PROJECT # : (NONE) PROJECT NAME : CARLSBAD RACEWAY CLIENT I.D. : MW1 SAMPLE MATRIX : WATER DATE SAMPLED DATE RECEIVED DATE EXTRACTED DATE ANALYZED UNITS DILUTION FACTOR 09/19/90 09/19/90 N/A 09/27/90 UG/L 1 COMPOUNDS RESULTS I I I I I I I I I I I I BENZENE TOLUENE ETHYLBENZENE XYLENES (TOTAL) FUEL HYDROCARBONS HYDROCARBON RANGE HYDROCARBONS QUANTITATED USING SURROGATE PERCENT RECOVERIES TRIFLUOROTOLUENE (%) <0.50 <0.50 <0.50 <1.0 <50 C5-C12 GASOLINE 86 •I I I I I I I I 1 I I I I I I I I I I AnolyticdTechnologiesJnSAS CHROMATOGRAPHY - RESULTS REAGENT BLANK TEST : MOD EPA 8015-CDOHS/8020 (HYDROCARBONS C5-C12/BTXE) - . ATI I.D. : 009251 CLIENT : GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. DATE EXTRACTED : N/A PROJECT # : (NONE) DATE ANALYZED : 09/27/90 PROJECT NAME : CARLSBAD RACEWAY UNITS : UG/L CLIENT I.D. : REAGENT BLANK DILUTION FACTOR : N/A COMPOUNDS RESULTS BENZENE <0.50 TOLUENE <0.50 'ETHYLBENZENE . <0.50 XYLENES (TOTAL) <1.0 FUEL HYDROCARBONS <50 .HYDROCARBON RANGE C5-C12 HYDROCARBONS QUANTITATED USING GASOLINE SURROGATE PERCENT RECOVERIES TRIFLUOROTOLUENE (%) 96 I I I I I I I I I I I I I ASjj^ AnalyticolTechnologies,lnc. QUALITY CONTROL DATA ATI I.D. TEST : MOD EPA 8015-CDOHS/8020 (HYDROCARBONS C5-C12/BTXE) CLIENT : GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION, INC. PROJECT # : (NONE) PROJECT NAME : CARLSBAD RACEWAY REF I.D. : 00927205 DATE EXTRACTED DATE ANALYZED SAMPLE MATRIX UNITS 009251 N/A 09/27/90 WATER . UG/L COMPOUNDS FUEL HYDROCARBONS DUP. DUP. SAMPLE CONC. SPIKED % SPIKED % RESULT SPIKED SAMPLE REC.SAMPLE REC.RPD 6<5-0 100 94 94 100 100 ; Recovery = (Spike Sample Result - Sample Result) ------------------------------------ Spike Concentration x 100 I I I I (Relative % Difference) = (Spiked Sample - Duplicate Spike) Result Sample Result Average of Spiked Sample X 100 . AnolyticalTechnologies,lnc. 5550 Morehouse Drive • San Diego, CA 92121-1709 Chain of Custody PAGE JL OF_\_ PROJECT MANAGER: "R^V^er COMPANY: G»ET V- A S'V'T^e.r" ADDRESS: -^go^-p \ .<\ BILL TO: /Wo^vsVi "Pe COMPANY: C.g~T ADDRESS: . Q^lfl^ i. JvlfUtJAx SAMPLERS: (Signature) SAMPLE ID VANMJ PROJECT INFORMATION PROJECT NUMBER: PROJECT NAME: Ca^-\5V»nA R, PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER: VIA: TAT: Q24HR Q48HRS Q1 WK =,V(X\»\t (Q°\ JSM'A-'yz^z. PHONE NUMBER DATE TIME MATRIX LAB ID ^ Ps <\C 3'.\5 \f\c*kr- Of Recommended Quantity and Preservative (Provide triple volume on QC Samples) 1S. o^t/j 01 i Petroleum Hydrocarbons 418.1x 1 ! i CMpi io> 0 S 3T °Gasoline (MOD 8015/DOHS)S S. 0 5OO to.92O O Gasoline/BTXE (MOD 8015/8020)X SAMPLE RECEIPT TOTAL NUMBER OF CONTAINERS -j-ov^iY CHAIN OF CUSTODY SEALS Y/N/NA INTACT? Y/NMA RECEIVED GOOD COND./COLD ^> A/ /1//1 / W2WKS LAB NUMBER 007£S~7' SAMPLEDiSPOSAL INSTRUCTIONS ^E^ATI Disposal @ $5.00 each Comments: [] Return £3 Pickup (will call) s. 8 (C6-C25.MOD 8015)2X40ml (HaySOgUJX 1 iS o~ I CO i c o o IO o Aromatic Hydrocarbons (8020)S1 o romatic(8010/8020)orinated/Arocarbons3z "° ' t .0D_ 0'cn) <5 REUNQUISHED BY: 1. Sigr] U;l£^j£ ?!S> MiTedName: . Date:, fHC/r 75 \-%%J(L\[ ^mfi Company: ' RECEIVED BY: 1, / Signature: -Time: i jS Printed Name: / Date: Company^ O)1 Pesticides/PCB (8080)X 5 Q_ O § »UJZ C/3a 2 a 0CO C3 2X40ml (HCiyiOOgfCMgo O O -•§ 1 § 5 Polynuclear Aromatic (83101 i 1 ocoo 500ml/100gCO3 1 o. OL V -•o "f lo r | <a VI 0 o <rc. O1 o ix . REUNQUJSHEDBY: 2. Signature: Jime: Printed Name : ,X Date: Compapyf ^ECEWEDBY; ^/L Signature: xxfime: Printed Name: / Date: Compary^ .••"• Mi 4 to I | z RELINQUISHED BYi 3, Signature: Time: Printed Name: Date: Company: s f RECEIVED BY? (L/B) / 3. fA^f^jh^ mr^//W//®*' Ana^^hnologi^^ ATI LABORATORIES: SanDieflO (619) 458-9141 . Phoenix (602)438-1530 • S«ettlo(206) 228-8335 DISTRIBUTION: White, Cvuuy - A^AtnCAL THCHNOLOGIES. INC. • Pink -ORIGINATOR I I I I I I I Appendix "C" I MV Environmental, Inc. Modified Phase I Environmental Site Assessment • Report Dated August 18, 1997 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Modified Phase I Environmental Site Assessment I Carlsbad Raceway 6600 Palomar Airport Road Carlsbad, California 92008 I Prepared For: • Lomas Santa Fe Group • 265 Santa Helena, Suite #200 — Solana Beach, California 92075 I Prepared By: | MV Environmental, Inc. 2450 Vineyard Avenue, Suite #100 m Escondido, California 92029 • August 18, 1997 • Job No. 970110 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Authorization 1 1.2 Scope of Investigation 1 1.3 Limitations 2 2.0 SITE CHARACTERISTICS 2 2.1 Site Location 2 2.2 Adjacent Properties 2 2.3 Site Description and Current Property Tenants/Operation 3 3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 3 3.1 Soil Conditions 3 3.2 Geologic Conditions 3 3.3 Groundwater Conditions 4 4.0 SITE INVESTIGATION 5 4.1 Property Description 5 4.2 Asbestos 5 4.3 PCB's 6 4.4 Hazardous Materials Use, Generation and Disposal 6 4.5 Adjacent Property Observations 7 5.0 REGULATORY AGENCY FILE REVIEW 8 5.1 Federal Database Listings 8 5.1.1 National Priority List (NPL) 8 5.1.2 Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Information System (CERCLIS) 8 5.1.3 Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, Treatment, Storage, Disposal Facilities (RCRA TSD) 9 5.1.4 Resource Conservation and Recovery Act Hazardous Waste Generators (RCRA GEN) 9 5.1.5 Emergency Response and Notification System (ERNS) 9 5.2 State Database Listings 9 5.2.1 State Listing of Hazardous Waste Sites 9 5.2.2 Registered Underground Storage Tanks (UST) 9 5.2.3 San Diego County Department of Environmental Health Leaking Underground Storage Tanks (LUST) 10 5.2.4 Solid Waste Landfills 10 5.3 Local Listings 10 5.3.1 Carlsbad Building Department 10 5.3.2 City of Carlsbad Fire Department 11 5.4 Historical Use Information 11 5.4.1 Aerial Photographs Review 11 5.4.2 Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps 12 5.4.3 Assessors Tax Rolls 12 I Table of Contents, Continued I 6.0 RESULTS OF PREVIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL INVESTIGATION 12 I 7.0 SOIL ASSESSMENT 14 7.1 Petroleum Hydrocarbons Assessment 15 1 7.2 Agricultural Chemical Assessment 18 8.0 FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS 19 9.0 LIMITATIONS 20 • Figures: 1. Regional Index Map • 2. Site Map Appendices: I A. Likelihood Statement B. Site Photographs C. EDR Radius Report with Geocheck I D. Ceimic Laboratory Report ™ E. References I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I I I MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. 2450 Vineyard Avenue #100 Escondido, California 92029-1229 760/480-9789 Fax: 739-0343 Job No. 970110 August 18, 1997 Lomas Santa Fe Group Attention: Ms. Arleen Tavernier 265 Santa Helena, Suite #200 Solana Beach, California 92075 Modified Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Carlsbad Raceway, Carlsbad, California Pursuant to your request and verbal authorization, MV Environmental, Inc. (MVE) has completed an Environmental Site Assessment at the above referenced property. In the process of conducting a Phase I and Phase II Environmental Assessment at the above referenced property, MVE found no conditions within the limits of this investigation which would present an environmental liability to the prospective buyer. Please find three copies of our assessment of the property and an invoice for professional services on this project. If we may be of further assistance on this or any other project, please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned at 760/480-9789. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. Brad Crawshaw Project Manager REA 3073 BC/mmd I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Prior to the use of the property as the Carlsbad Raceway (1961), the four parcel (148 acre) site was undeveloped property. The site has a street address of 6600 Palomar Airport Road, Carlsbad, California located in the eastern limits of the incorporated city (Figure 1). The raceway leasing office and associated structure, located in the eastern portion of the site, were permitted for construction in 1977. Additional small wood frame and cinder block structures located on the property were not permitted according to building record review at the Carlsbad Building Department. The site is currently zoned Industrial/Office space. Based on review of the property and our site inspections on July 23 and 24, 1997, MVE observed several areas of potential environmental concern associated with fuel hydrocarbon use onsite. In addition, review of the land use activity of adjacent properties identified two areas where agricultural sites drain onto the subject property. On July 9, 1997, three areas were chosen for soil sampling and assessment of fuel hydrocarbons and two areas chosen for assessment of agricultural chemical residue. These areas were identified as: (1) former heavy equipment storage area; (2) 10,000- gallon fuel storage tank; (3) south adjacent property used for commercial crop development; (4) gasoline drums in drag strip pit area; (5) stream sediments for agricultural chemical residue from north and northeast adjacent properties. Analytical results identified no detectable fuel hydrocarbons in the area surrounding the empty fuel drums in the drag strip pit area. The laboratory analysis of soil for agricultural chemical residues adjacent to the south property line and the stream bed in northwest quadrant of the site reported non-toxic concentrations for all analytes. Positive results using EPA Method 418.1 were recorded for two samples, A1-1 and A2-2, located in the heavy equipment storage area and adjacent to the large 10,000-gallon fuel storage tank, respectively. Soil sample A1-1 reported 4.0 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) of total recoverable petroleum hydrocarbons (TRPH) at a depth of one foot below grade. Soil sample A2-2 reported 83 mg/kg TRPH at a depth of two feet below grade. No observed soil staining nor hydrocarbon odors were observed or detected upon sample recovery. It has been MVE's experience when using EPA Method 418.1 that false "positive" results can occur from detection of organic carbon (decomposed plant matter). Assuming the concentrations represent petroleum hydrocarbon and not organic carbon, as suspected, the concentrations reported are below the established regulatory cleanup action levels (100 mg/kg) for petroleum hydrocarbons. This occurrence using the EPA 418.1 analysis does not represent an environmental liability in our opinion. The assessment of subsurface soils was based on surficial features and structures which present obvious environmental concern (e.g. drums, tanks, etc.). The results presented in this report of soil conditions surrounding the above listed areas does not exclude the possibility that fuel hydrocarbons or agricultural chemical residue are not present at detectable levels at other locations onsite. MVE has sampled areas of the property with the highest probability of having detectable concentrations of the contaminants of concern. It is our judgment that the soil assessment conducted by MVE is representative of site conditions and that further assessment of soil conditions is unwarranted at this time. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Executive Summary continued As noted herein, several hundreds of rubber tires were observed around the entry roads, behind the storage shed, and at the end of the drag strip which must be removed from the site. As such, they represent solid waste and are not to be incorporated into the proposed development of the site. There were observed two 55-gallon drums containing waste oil located adjacent to the concession stand at the drag strip pit area. At the present time these drums represent environmental liability. No leaks nor signs of distressed vegetation were noted surrounding the drums at the time of our inspection. The drums and contents are to be removed to an appropriate treatment/disposal facility. In addition, the 1,000-gallon empty above ground storage tank located north of the drag strip will require proper cleaning and disposal to appropriate facilities. Structural inspections were conducted to the degree allowable with no evidence of asbestos containing building materials (ACBM) observed. No asbestos sampling was requested, however, sampling of building materials is advised prior to demolition of the buildings. The subject site is serviced by municipal water, and electricity. Two septic systems are located onsite, one for the leasing office and the other for the public restrooms located near the drag strip. Solid waste is removed under contract with Coast Waste Management. The general area surrounding the subject site contains mostly commercial/industrial properties and an active agricultural property northeast of the site. There are no current conditions visible from public access on any adjacent property which would normally be associated with potential environmental liabilities (e.g. gas pumps, landfills, etc.) which could adversely affect the property. A thorough site survey, a review of regulatory agency records, a review of local historical resources, and interviews with knowledgeable persons did not reveal any historic environmental liabilities that would be the subject of enforcement action by appropriate governmental agencies. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Modified Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Carlsbad Raceway 660 Palomar Airport Road Carlsbad, California 92008 1.0 INTRODUCTION This report presents the findings of a Phase I and II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) conducted by MV Environmental, Inc. (MVE) on the Carlsbad Raceway in Carlsbad, California. MVE's work was conducted between July 8, 1997 and August 6, 1997. The purpose of the investigation is to provide adequate inquiry into past ownership and uses of the property consistent with customary practice to recognize and identify environmental concerns to the proposed development and surrounding properties. MVE evaluates the likelihood of risk associated with any observed, suspected or referenced hazardous materials resulting from onsite conditions and adjacent property activity. A description and example of a likelihood statement of risk to human receptors is provided in Appendix A. 1.1 Authorization This work was conducted under a contractual agreement between the Lomas Santa Fe Group (the client), and MV Environmental, Inc. (MVE) dated June 30, 1997. 1.2 Scope of Investigation The scope of work of this environmental assessment is in conformance with the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard 1527-97 and the standard requirements of the Lomas Santa Fe Group. Soil samples were collected on July 9, 1997 and the site reconnaissance was conducted by MVE staff on July 23 and 24, 1997. Historical property information was reviewed at: • Carlsbad Building Department • Carlsbad Fire Department • San Diego County Cartography Department, Planning and Land Use Department Government database records were provided to MVE by Environmental Data Resources, Inc. (EDR) within ASTM standard radius distances from the site. In addition, MVE reviewed the Phase I and Phase II Reports of Hazardous MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I 1 1 I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 2 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 Materials Site Assessments on the Carlsbad Raceway Property completed in 1990-1991 by Geotechnical Exploration, Inc. MVE reviewed listed and observed cases with environmental implications and relates the likelihood of those sites of having an impact on the study property. 1.3 Limitations In accordance with ASTM 1527-97 format, no sampling of non-RCRA (Resource Conservation Recovery Act) scope issues were conducted (e.g. asbestos, radon and lead paint). 2.0 SITE CHARACTERISTICS 2.1 Site Location The subject property is located in northern coastal San Diego County, on the eastern boundary limits of the City of Carlsbad, State of California. The 148 acre site is bound on the south by north sloping undeveloped land, on the west by graded vacant commercial lots, and the incorporated boundary of the City of Vista on the north and east (Figure 1). The site has a street address of 6600 Palomar Airport Road and is further identified by four Assessors Parcel Numbers (APN's) 221-010-22; 221-011-03; 221-011-04; and 221-011-05. The City of Carlsbad's General Plan designates this site as Planned Industrial/Office space. 2.2 Adjacent Properties The general surrounding area contains mostly commercial and industrial zoned acreage. All adjacent properties north, east, and south of the site are higher in elevation than the study property. The commercial Carlsbad Oaks East development to the west is lower in finish grade elevation than the study site. To the north, the properties are all zoned industrial. Ownership is held by Mitsui Fudosan, Inc., Business Park Industrial Property Partnership and the City of Vista. Development of the north adjacent property began approximately 10 years ago with much of the hilly terrain still vacant/undeveloped at this time. The east adjacent property, higher in elevation than the study site is vacant, commercially zoned, and owned by Jack E. Adams, Inc. The south adjacent property is owned by the Carillo Ranch Partnership and has been used in the recent past for growing beans and tomatoes. No use of the land was observed during our site inspection. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOILS GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I i I i i i i i i i i i i i i i MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 3 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 2.3 Site Description and Current Property Tenants/Operation The study property is located in north San Diego County at the east side of the incorporated City of Carlsbad. The site is located approximately 6.3 miles east of the Pacific Ocean and 1.6 miles northwest of Lake San Marcos. The study property is a rectangular shaped property which receives surface runoff from four converging drainage channels (Figure 1). A United States Geological Survey (USGS) blueline stream crosses through the northwest portion of the property. Elevation onsite range from 310 feet to 490 feet above mean sea level (MSL). Improvements to the site include two permanent wood frame structures (Carlsbad Raceway Leasing Office, a storage building and concrete ramps for the former Skateboard Park, ticket booth, public bathrooms and assorted miscellaneous wood framed structures used for official viewing of the coarse, concession stands, grounds keepers building, and sheds. An asphalt paved drag strip and several dirt motor cross tracks complete the property improvements. The track and associated facilities are in poor general condition. The site has been the home of the Carlsbad Raceway since 1964. The original topography has been altered marginally to accommodate race course layouts for the various venues. Seasonal surface runoff water crosses the northwest portion of the property during periods of heavy rain. Mature stands of trees can be observed marking the more pronounced drainage channels. 3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 3.1 Soil Conditions Soils at the property are described as tan to buff colored silty sand, and sandy silt with seams of clay. Surficial cracks in the upper three feet identify the soil as expansive clay over much of the site. 3.2 Geologic Conditions The majority of the site is underlain by the Santiago Formation according to F. Harold Weber, who is credited with mapping the geology of the site (1982). The sediments were deposited in the Eocene period of the Tertiary Era some 50-60 million yearsago. The Santiago Formation is characterized at the site by pale gray to white quartz - feldspar sandstone, clayey sandstone, clayey siltstone, and silty claystone. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I i i l i i i i i i i MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 4 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 The Eocene sediments are underlain by Cretaceous granites which are exposed along the north property line on the east and west sides of the stream drainage north of the drag strip. The intrusive rock is characterized by quartz diorite, diorite, granodiorite and very minor amounts of gabbro. These rocks are moderately firm in this area and are more resistant to erosion than the sedimentary formations. Quaternary alluvial deposits are mapped in the stream channel which enters the site from the north. This designation is limited in extent to the main channel area which is exposed in a limited area in the northwest quadrant of the property. 3.3 Groundwater Conditions In most instances groundwater flow direction mirrors surface topography in sedimentary deposits in its movement toward lower elevations. Waters of the USGS blueline stream flow westward into Agua Hedionda Lagoon in Carlsbad, California. A permitted groundwater monitoring well was located on the south edge of the seasonal stream in the northwest quadrant of the site. It was installed by Geotechnical Exploration, Inc. in July 1990 during a Phase II Environmental investigation of the Carlsbad Raceway. At that time groundwater was measured at approximately 6 feet below the surface. The well has since been destroyed (Grismer 1997). MVE found no reference to the wells abandonment in conducting this investigation. The site is located in the Los Manos Hydrologic Subarea (904.31) of the Agua Hedionda Hydrologic Area (904.30) of the Carlsbad Hydrologic Unit (904.00). Surface water in this subarea has beneficial uses for municipal, agricultural, industrial, and recreation. Groundwater in this subarea also has a beneficial use designation for municipal, agricultural and industrial applications. This designation requires strict conformance with maximum contamination levels for drinking water standards as identified by the State Water Resources Control Board and enforced by the local regional board. Much of the hydrology of the site has been altered because of race track and facility construction. Some drainage have been crisscrossed by dirt roads, and other areas have been channelized to change the original course of water flow. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I i i i i i i i i MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 5 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 4.0 SITE INVESTIGATION The study site was visited on July 23 and 24, 1997, by Brad Crawshaw, a geologist from MV Environmental, to determine if environmental conditions exist which may impair human health and/or the environment. 4.1 Property Description There are few structural improvements to the site which have changed the natural hillside contours of the local terrain. Limited earthwork is evident in the eastern portion of the site (skateboard park area) where two wood frame single story structures are located (see photographs Appendix B). Structural improvements include the Carlsbad Raceway Leasing Office, a storage building of same age, judges stations, ticket booths, public bathroom, track viewing areas, concession stands, trailers, and cinder block building for the grounds keeper. The leasing office is a wood framed structure with a tar roof, concrete floor, with unfinished plasterboard walls and ceiling. Electrical services to the building are provided by San Diego Gas & Electric via overhead poles. Two pad mounted electrical transformers are located off the southeast corner of the leasing office and on the north side of drag strip starting line. Water is supplied by the Carlsbad Water District. Although a sewer easement exists on the property, the site is not serviced by a municipal sewer system. Two septic systems are located onsite, one which services the office and another in the north-central area for the public restrooms. Solid waste is removed from the site under contract by Coast Waste Management. The only other major improvement to the property that required earthwork is the dominant drag strip, running southwest to northeast diagonally across the site. The drag strip is located in a former drainage flowline. Minor topographical alterations have occurred over time for racetrack modifications. The hilly terrain is covered by baccharis scrub in natural drainage along the north property line, mixed chaparral in the ravines and undisturbed areas on the south side of the property, and diegan coastal sage scrub on the south-facing slopes on the north portion of the property. Willow scrub, cattails and saltbrush occupy most tributary drainage, primarily in the east and northwest portions of the site. 4.2 Asbestos Although asbestos is a non-scope item in ASTM's 1527 format MVE addresses the likelihood of it's presence in the on-site structures. Friable asbestos MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOILS GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 6 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 containing building materials (ACBM) is described as reduced to a powder with finger pressure. Any material containing greater than 1 % asbestos is considered a hazardous material. Caveats to this definition are the materials general condition, and whether or not the building is to be demolished or renovated. Removal of ACBM is to be conducted by trained asbestos abatement contractors. The manufacture of friable ACBM was banned in 1980; however, it has been our experience that ACBM's have been found in structures built several years after the ban. According to building department records, building permits for the structures were issued in 1977 which indicates a moderate to high likelihood ACBM's potentially exist. As noted previously, the interior of the office building and associated storage building are unfinished. Upon our inspection no friable materials were observed. This does not eliminate the possibility of ACBM's in some form in the structures and can only be confirmed by conducting a sampling program which MVE recommends prior to demolition of the two structures. 4.2 PCB's Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) were used prior to 1975 in electrical transformers, capacitors, and light ballasts for their ability to transfer and dissipate heat. It was found to be a human carcinogen and persistent in the environment. Due to exposure concerns PCB's were outlawed from use in the U.S. in 1975. It is still possible for some older pole mounted electrical transformers to contain PCB dielectric oil. San Diego Gas and Electric has a policy if dielectric oil from one of their transformers is found to contain PCB's, the transformer will be upgraded and analytical costs reimbursed. Both pole and pad mounted transformers are located on the property (see photographs Appendix A). Easement rights were granted to San Diego Gas & Electric to the vested parties in March 1967. PCB dielectric oil could potentially be found in these transformers if analyzed; however, the general good condition (no leaks or soil stains observed) of the transformers suggests there is a very low likelihood, if any at all, of exposure concern. 4.3 Hazardous Materials Use, Generation and Disposal The site has been an automotive and motorcycle racetrack since the mid-1960's. Petroleum hydrocarbon (PH) fuels and lubricants are typically associated with these sports, as well as spills, leaks, and accidents involving the release of PH MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOILS, GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I i I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 7 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 onsite. In addition, portions of the site have been leased to contractors who stored heavy equipment in the southeast corner of the site and a concrete equipment supply area north of the office building (Figure 2). Several empty drums and tanks used for fuel storage have been observed on the site during our inspection. Fifty-five gallon drums formerly containing race gas are located north of the drag strip pit area. A 1,000-gallon empty diesel storage tank located north of the drag strip and a 10,000-gallon fuel storage tank located along the south property line were observed. No soil staining or distressed vegetation has been observed that would indicate an unauthorized release of petroleum hydrocarbons at the above locations. Two, fifty-five gallon drums (1 steel and 1 polyvinyl) located near the concession stand on the north side of the drag strip were observed full of waste oil. No evidence of leaking or spillage was observed. Mr. Grismer was not available for comment on disposal policy for the waste oil. MVE did not see evidence of dumping on4he subject property. It is our understanding that motor cross racers often dump engine oil on the ground in the lower pit area. Minor (9-12" diameter) surface stains were observed. Soil sampling in the pit areas was addressed in previous environmental reports by Geotechnical Exploration, Inc. (GEI). Laboratory results were below the San Diego County Department of Environmental Health Cleanup Action Level (100 parts per million) for petroleum hydrocarbons. For details of soil sample results refer to Section 6.0; Results of Previous Environmental Investigation. MVE noted the following areas of environmental concern which are addressed in detail later in Sections 7.1 and 7.2: »• former heavy equipment storage area along east end of south property line > potential agricultural chemical residue entering property from south adjacent property *• PH residue from 10,000 gallon fuel storage tank on south property line •• PH residue surrounding 55-gallon drums of race gas in drag strip pit area >• potential agricultural chemical residue in stream sediments adjacent to lower motorcycle pit area resulting from long time agricultural activity northeast of the site (Mount Olive Floral). 4.4 Adjacent Property Observations The general area surrounding the property is predominantly dedicated to commercial/industrial use. Potential environmental liability associated with MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD PAGES AUGUST 18. 1997 agricultural chemical residue from the south and northeast adjacent properties may present a concern if found on-site. These properties both drain and/or slope toward the subject property. Results of MVE's soil assessment is discussed in Section 7.2. No other environmental liability conditions were observed from adjacent sites land use (e.g. gas pumps, landfills, etc.). 5.0 REGULATORY AGENCY FILE REVIEW MVE has subcontracted Environmental Data Resources, Inc. (EDR).to perform a search of available Federal, State, County, and local database records which meets the ASTM Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments E1527-97. The ASTM Standard searches are designed to identify sites which are capable of impacting the subject property. Each list has a specified search radius from the study site. MVE identifies listings and sites as prescribed by the Standard; however, EDR provides additional databases and site listings. When other listings identify hazardous materials sites, MVE will identify those sites. For a complete listing of databases searched, please refer to Appendix C. MVE provides a likelihood statement of the identified concern having an impact on the subject property. 5.1 Federal Database Listings 5.1.1 National Priority List (NPL) The following NPL site listings occur within the search radius of 1.0 mile from the subject property: Site Name None Address N/A Distance (Ft) N/A Elevation Relative to Site N/A Case Status N/A 5.1.2 Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Information System (CERCLIS) The following CERLIS sites were identified within the standard search radius of 0.5 miles: Site Name None Address N/A Distance (Ft) N/A Elevation Relative to Site N/A Case Status j N/A MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOILS GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD PAGE 9 AUGUST 18. 1997 5.1.3 Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, Treatment, Storage, Disposal Facilities (RCRA TSD) The following RCRA TSD sites were identified within the standard search radius of 0.5 miles: Site Name | Address None N/A Distance (Ft.) | Elevation Relative to Site N/A N/A Case Status N/A 5.1.4 Resource Conservation and Recovery Act Hazardous Waste Generators (RCRA GEN) The following RCRA GEN sites were identified within a standard search radius of 0.125 miles. Listings include large and small quantity generators: Site Name None Address N/A Distance (Ft.) N/A Elevation Relative to Site N/A Case Status N/A 5.1.5 Emergency Response and Notification System (ERNS) The following ERNS listings pertain to the subject property: Site Name None Address I Distance (Ft) N/A N/A Elevation Relative to Site N/A Case Status N/A 5.2 STATE DATABASE LISTINGS 5.2.1 California Listing of Hazardous Waste Sites (Cal-Sites) The following California Hazardous Waste sites were identified within the search radius of 1.0 mile: Site Name None Address N/A Distance (Ft) N/A Elevation Relative to Site N/A Case Status N/A 5.2.2 Registered Underground Storage Tanks (UST) The following UST sites were identified within a standard search radius of 0.25 miles: MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOILS, GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD PAGE 10 AUGUST 18. 1997 Site Name None Address N/A Distance (Ft) N/A Elevation Relative to Site f Case Status N/A N/A 5.2.3 San Diego County Department of Environmental Health Leaking Underground Storage Tanks (LUST) The following LUST cases fall within the prescribed search radius of 0.5 miles: Site Name j Address None 1' N/A Distance (Ft) N/A Elevation Relative to Site N/A Case Status N/A 5.2.4 Solid Waste Landfills The following listings of active and inactive landfills within a search radius of 0.5 miles from the site: Site Name 1 Address None N/A Distance (Ft.) N/A Elevation Relative lo Site N/A Case Status N/A It should be noted that the site, as observed during our onsite walk through was observed to have hundreds of large tires both above ground and partially buried around the track primarily for traffic control. It is estimated there are several hundred tires at the east end of the drag strip used as a crash barrier. Additional miscellaneous trash was observed onsite in the form of mobile trailer, truck and car chassis, and a full drop-off bin belonging to Mashburn Sanitation. It is MVE's recommendation that the materials be removed before modification of the site. Given the sites history of minor grading for track layout and small uncontrolled fill areas, the possibility of trash discovered during grading of the site is not unlikely. 5.3 Local Listings 5.3.1 Carlsbad Building Department Building Department records were reviewed on July 2, 1997. Records indicate that the original application to the City for the Carlsbad Raceway was December 1964. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOILS GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD PAGE 11 AUGUST 18. 1997 Building permits for the ticket building and office was issued September 18, 1977 to Sparks, Inc. (Mr. Larry Grismer). A permit for laundry facilities was submitted by Sparks, Inc. in May 1978. A variety of other permit applications for site modifications were reviewed at the Building Department but were never executed according to conversations with the manager of the facility (Mr. Jeff Grismer, 1997). 5.3.2 Carlsbad Fire Department On July 2, 1997, MVE spoke to Ms. Carol Burke regarding information or knowledge of any underground or above ground fuel storage tank permits on the subject property. Ms. Burke stated that the Fire Department had no record of tanks on the Carlsbad Raceway property. 5.4 Historical Use Information 5.4.1 Aerial Photographs Review Aerial photographs of the site were reviewed on July 8, 1997 at San Diego County Operations Center Cartographic Department. Photographs were reviewed for activities on or adjacent to the property which could be sources of environmental concern. Year 1929 1953 1958 1960 Aerial Photograph Findings Subject property was vacant undeveloped land. Adjacent properties northeast of site viewed as agricultural. All other surrounding land use is viewed as undeveloped. No evidence of dumping was observed. Subject property viewed as undeveloped land. A lake located in NW quadrant at the convergence of four drainage channels occupies the area of the drag strip start area and the lower motorcycle pit area. No evidence of dumping was observed in the photograph. Subject property remains vacant of identifiable land use. The lake is reduced in size. All adjacent properties are viewed as agricultural land. No sign of dumping was observed on the property. Subject property shows no sign of active use. Drainage is marked by mature tree growth. The lake is very small and almost dry. Adjacent properties north, south, east, and west all seen as agricultural. No sign of dumping on the property was revealed in the photograph. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD PAGE 12 AUGUST 18. 1997 1967 1989 Subject property is active race track with drag strip. North adjacent property vacant of land use. All other surrounding properties remain active agricultural. No signs of environmental liability on the property. Subject property is active race track. The heavy equipment storage area is graded flat and actively used. Business Park Drive and Poinsettia extention have been constructed. Commercial development has begun on north adjacent property. A dirt road crosses the site at the west end to Palomar Airport Road. Agricultural development of surrounding properties is declining. Only the south and east adjacent properties show signs of agricultural use. 5.4.2 Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps depicting the target property at the 6600 Palomar Airport Road address were not identified. 5.4.3 Assessors Tax Rolls The San Diego County Tax Assessors office located in Carlsbad, California contains tax information and identifies property land owners. MVE uses this information to determine past ownership and indication of past owners business/operation on the particular parcel. The Carlsbad office keeps tax roll records dating back to 1980. They identify the present owner of the property as: Gentry Whimpey beginning in 1987 to present. Prior ownership of the four parcels (Carlsbad Raceway Property) was divided between the: Sandru, Rubel, and Belsan Investment Corporations from 1985 -1980. According to Mr. Jeff Grismer the above investment corporations held the property from 1963, prior to that the property was listed to Mr. Larry Grismer beginning in 1961. The historical property use has always been as a raceway, with no other observed or reported uses. 6.0 RESULTS OF PREVIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS In November 1990, Geotechnical Exploration, Inc. (GEI) prepared a Phase I Report of Hazardous Materials Site Assessment at Carlsbad Raceway Property. The Phase I recommended testing of near surface soils for various petroleum hydrocarbon contaminants in four areas of the site. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 13 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 1. The dirt entry road 2. The lower motorcycle pit area 3. The upper motorcycle pit area 4. The area surrounding an above ground fuel storage tank (1,000-gallon) near the north property line. On January 7, 1991, GEI presented findings of a Phase II Soil and Groundwater Assessment of the above listed areas. In addition to soil sampling, GEI drilled a groundwater monitoring well (MW-1) in the lower motorcycle pit area to 15 feet below surface grade. Two soil samples were collected and analyzed for total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) and total recoverable petroleum hydrocarbons (TRPH) using Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Methods 8015 and 418.1, respectively. A groundwater sample was collected from the depth of 6.2 feet BSG and analyzed for TPH, TRPH, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and total xylenes (BTEX), organo-chlorine pesticides and organophosphorus pesticides. FINDINGS Area #1 - Dirt Entry Road A 1/8 to 1/4 inch thick lens of oil at a depth of 4 inches below the existing road surface posted a TRPH concentration of 6,200 parts per million (ppm). Three additional samples were collected at depth below this anomalously high reading. All subsequent sample results were below the San Diego County Action Level (100 ppm) or the laboratories detection limit. GEI concluded that the cost to remove a 1/4 inch maximum thick lens of oil soaked dirt 4 inches below the surface would be "unreasonably expensive". In addition, soils were not impacted by the oil at depths of 1.5 feet below the surface indicating no vertical migration. Area #2 - Lower Motorcycle Pit Area One trench was dug in the lower motorcycle pit area with samples submitted for analysis of TPH and TRPH at 1, 2 and 3 feet BSG. All samples reported non-detectable concentrations for TPH which detects both gasoline and diesel concentrations. Minor concentrations of TRPH were detected in samples from 1 and 2 feet BSG; however, MVE must caution that these concentrations may represent natural organic carbon and not necessarily petroleum hydrocarbons. At any rate, the levels were well below the San Diego County Cleanup Action Level for both samples. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 14 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 The groundwater sample reported 0.12 milligrams per liter (mg/L) or parts per million of TRPH content, and below the laboratory detection limit for TPH, organochlorine pesticides and organophosphorus pesticides. It should be noted that organochlorine pesticides have a low solubility and are not generally expected to be found in groundwater samples. The level of TRPH is insignificant, in our opinion, and will present no likelihood of exposure concern or environmental liability. Area #3 - Upper Motorcycle Pit Area Soil samples were collected at depths of 1 and 5 feet BSG in a test trench in the upper motorcycle pit area with negative results for TPH in gasoline. The TRPH result was detectable (38.4 ppm), but well below the San Diego County Action Level. Area #4 - Area Surrounding Above Ground Storage Tank Soil samples were collected at 1, 2, and 6 feet BSG in a test trench adjacent to an above ground diesel fuel storage tank. Results were below the laboratory detection limit for TPH. The TRPH value for a sample collected at 6 feet recorded 23.9 ppm, again well below the cleanup action level, and quite possibly represents organic carbon rather than petroleum hydrocarbons. Three areas investigated were essentially "clean" posing no concern of environmental liability. The one area reporting elevated TRPH concentrations was the 1/8 to 1/4 inch layer of oil at an average depth of 4 inches BSG in the entry road. GEI concluded that it is technically and economically unfeasible to remove these contaminated soils and that the contamination is immobile and does not represent a threat to groundwater quality. GEI further maintained that grading of the site will mix the contaminated soil with clean soil, diluting the concentrations, with the end result being no human exposure concern. 7.0 SOIL ASSESSMENT All tools used in collecting samples were cleaned between sample sites using a soapy water solution, tap water rinsed followed by a second rinse in distilled water. Samples were transferred to laboratory provided 4 ounce glass jars, labeled, sealed and stored in a cooler on ice prior to and during transport to a State certified analytical laboratory. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 15 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 7.1 Petroleum Hydrocarbon Assessment On July 9, 1997, MVE collected soil samples from areas identified below which were not addressed by GEI in 1991. The previous investigation by GEI documented soil conditions surrounding the 1,000-gallon above ground diesel tank located north of the drag strip, the Raceway entry road that was previously oiled for dust control, and the upper and lower motorcycle pit areas. In conducting the site inspection, MVE noted additional areas of potential environmental concern associated with petroleum hydrocarbon use or storage on-site. These areas are: • heavy equipment storage area • 10,000-gallon fuel storage tank on south property line • fuel storage drums north of drag strip pit area Equipment Storage Area According to Mr. Jeff Grismer, the southeast corner of the site was leased to Merl Georganson Construction who stored heavy equipment on the property. Diesel fuel, lubricating grease, and hydraulic fluid are commonly associated with this type of equipment. MVE collected three soil samples (A1-1, A1-2, and A1-3) from this area for analyses. Soil samples were submitted to a state certified analytical laboratory for analyses of total recoverable petroleum hydrocarbons (TRPH) using Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Method 418.1, and total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) in the diesel range using EPA Method 8015 Modified. Sample A1-1 was collected at 1 foot BSG in silty sand with trace clay and reported a concentration of 4.0 ppm TRPH. TPH as gas/diesel was below the laboratory detection limit. Sample A1-2 was collected at a depth of 2 feet BSG and reported non-detectable TRPH and TPH concentrations. Sample A1-3 was collected at a depth of 1 foot BSG and also reported less than the laboratory detection limit for both TRPH and TPH. Relative locations of the samples are shown on Figure 2 and the analytical results are provided on Table 1 and Ceimic Laboratory Report in Appendix D. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I 1 I I I I I i I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 16 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 10,000-Gallon Fuel Storage Tank An empty 10,000 gallon fuel storage tank is located on the south adjacent property line on a north facing slope. Mr. Jeff Grismer indicated that the tank has been there for the past six years (since 1991). The tank owner/operator and its former contents or location were not disclosed. The tank condition was observed as heavily oxidized with no holes observed. Contents of the tank were not determined by tank markings. Samples were analyzed for both light and heavy hydrocarbons (C7-C30) using EPA Method 8015 Modified and for waste oil or TRPH using EPA Method 418.1. Soil sample A2-1 was collected near the west end of the tank at 1 foot BSG. Results were below the laboratory detection limit for TRPH and TPH as gas/diesel. Sample A2-2 was collected near the east tank end at a depth of two feet BSG. This sample reported 83 ppm for TRPH and below the laboratory detection limit for TPH gas/diesel. The 418.1 analysis does not identify the compound specifically and there is no clean up action level associated with this analysis. No soil stains nor petroleum hydrocarbon odors were noted during sample collection. Fuel Storage Drums North Side of Drag Strip Pit Area Twelve empty 55-gallon fuel storage drums were observed located north of the drag strip pit area. All drums were open and on their sides elevated off the ground straddling two down telephone poles. No soil stains or distressed vegetation was observed surrounding the drums. Two soil samples were collected adjacent to the drums. Both samples (A4-1 and A4-2) were collected at a depth of 1 foot BSG and analyzed for TPH and benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and total xylene (BTEX) content using EPA Methods 8015/8020. Laboratory results posted concentrations below the laboratory detection limit for all constituents. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD, CARLSBAD ___ PAGE 17 AUGUST 18. 1997 TABLE 1 FUEL HYDROCARBON ANALYSES July 9, 1997 Sample Depth MX If <FU A1-1 A1-2 A1-3 A2-1 A2-2 A4-1 A4-2 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 Constituent Petroleum Hydro. Gas/Diesel Petroleum Hydro. Gas/Diesel Petroleum Hydro. Gas/Diesel Petroleum Hydro. Gas/Diesel Petroleum Hydro. Gas/Diesel Gas benzene toluene ethylbenzene xylenes Gas benzene toluene ethylbenzene xylenes EPA Method 418.1 8015 418.1 8015 418.1 8015 418.1 8015 418.1 8015 8015 8020 8020 8020 8020 8015 8020 8020 8020 8020 Concentration (mg/kg) 4.0 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 83 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Detection Limit frosftsJ 2.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.050 2.5 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.050 Two samples had detectable concentrations of TRPH above the laboratory detection limit. Sample A1-1 collected in the former equipment storage area, and sample A2-2 collected on the east end of the large fuel storage tank. No PH odors or soil staining were observed during sample collection. It should be noted that false "positives" do sometimes occur using this analyses (EPA Method 418.1) in soil. Normally, MVE would recommend additional soil analyses surrounding these positive "hits"; however, these readings may be due to organic carbon (decayed plant material) in soil. This test (EPA 418.1) does not have an established clean-up action level and is an indicator test. The other analyses showed no detectable concentrations and it is our opinion that there is a very low likelihood fuel hydrocarbons have impacted sub-surface conditions in the investigated areas. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOILS, GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 18 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 7.2 Agricultural Chemical Assessment Historical research indicated that during the recent past (40 years), the areas surrounding the subject property have been used for agricultural development. In addition, all adjacent properties are higher in elevation than the subject property with surface run-off from the surrounding area entering the subject site via four drainages as seen on the regional index map (Figure 1). GEI collected a groundwater sample from a depth of 6.2 feet BSG in the northwest quadrant of the property adjacent to the USGS blueline stream channel. This drainage picks up surfacial water north and east of the site. Groundwater from monitoring well MW1 reported no detectable concentration of petroleum hydrocarbons, organophosphorus nor organochlorine pesticides. As noted earlier, these compounds are not readily soluble in water and if present are more likely detectable in sediments. To substantiate the previous findings, MVE collected two grab samples at depths of 6 inches below the surface in the stream bed alluvial sediments. The samples (A5-1 and A5-2) were analyzed for organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticides using EPA Methods 8081 and 8140, respectively. Sample results indicate all constituents were below the laboratory detection limits with exception of one sample B5-2 which posted a concentration of 0.0017 mg/kg of alpha - BHC. No levels were found in our review of this compound which presents an environmental or human exposure concern. Furthermore, the consentration of alpha-BHC is at the laboratory detection limit which indicates a very low level. Results as well as quality control and quality assurance documentation can be reviewed in Ceimic Laboratory report attached as Appendix D. Three samples were collected along the property's south boundary adjacent to land which has been farmed for several decades by the Carillo Ranch south of the site. Samples A3-1, A3-2, and A3-3 were collected from a depth of one foot BSG and analyzed for organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticides. All samples reported concentrations below the laboratory detection limits. Laboratory results are posted below. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOILS GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I MODIFIED PHASE 1 ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD 1 TABLE 2 PAGE 19 AUGUST 18. 1997 AGRICULTURAL PESTICIDE CONCENTRATIONS 1 1 1 1 Sample MX A3-1 A3-2 A3-3 A5-1 A5-2 Depthm.) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 July9, 1997 Constituents ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL Alpha-BHC EPAMetborf 8140 8080 8140 8080 8140 8080 8140 8080 8140 8080 Concentration frngftai ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 0.0017 I Note: ND = not detected at the posted laboratory detection limit. Laboratory Detection Litrttt (mg/kg) 0.33 0.0017 0.33 0.0017 0.33 0.0017 0.33 0.0017 0.33 0.0017 1 Of the two categories (organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticides) only Alpha-BHC was detected. The concentration was at the laboratory detection There are no posted toxicity levels for alpha-BHC. This concentration limit (0.001 7 mg/kg). is viewed as very low • given the laboratory detection level. • 8.0 FINDINGS AND The findings CONCLUSIONS and opinions of MVE presented in this report result from review of previous 1 reports, review of current regulatory databases, a review of historical photographs, interviews with knowledgeable persons, a site reconnaissance, and a limited subsurface soil investigation.1m Research records identified no previous land use activity which indicated any potential environmental concern to the property. Present land use of the site as a drag strip and I weekend motor cross race course introduces potential liability in the form of petroleum hydrocarbon use, poor maintenance and housekeeping practices. • During our site inspection, MVE observed no evidence of waste oil dumping, limited surface soil staining by petroleum hydrocarbons, and no distressed vegetation. MVE did observe — several areas on the property with potential environmental liability which were addressed MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT PAGE 20 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD AUGUST 18. 1997 in more detail by soil sampling. The areas investigated were: (1) the large 10,000-gallon fuel storage tank located on the south property line; (2) the empty race gas fuel drums in drag strip area; (3) the south adjacent properties agricultural land use; (4) and the stream which drains agricultural property to the north and east of the site. All sample concentrations were at or below the laboratory detection limits for the respective constituents with the exception of two samples. Soil samples A1-1 at a depth of 1.0 foot BSG in the former heavy equipment storage area reported 4.0 ppm of TRPH. Sample A2-2 collected at a depth of 2.0 feet BSG on the west end of the 10,000-gallon storage tank reported 83 ppm TRPH. No soil staining nor petroleum hydrocarbon odors were observed during sample collection. It is MVE's opinion, these reported concentrations represent organic carbon concentrations and not representative of petroleum hydrocarbons. We believe there is a very low likelihood, if any at all of petroleum hydrocarbons impacting soil or groundwater within the limits of our subsurface investigation. Surrounding properties have only recently (within 10 years) been commercially developed. Prior to that time, most of the surrounding property has been used for agricultural development. Two areas with the highest potential impact from adjacent agricultural properties were assessed. The south property line is bound by land farmed by the Carillo Ranch and the stream channel in the northwest quadrant of the site which drains properties north and east of the site (Mount Olive Floral). Three soil samples were collected near the south fence line to determine if legally applied agricultural chemical residues would be detectable on the study property and to determine if a potential environmental risk existed for the proposed land use change. In addition, two near surface soil samples from the drainage channel were collected for analyses of oganochlorine and organophosphorus pesticide content. All analyses were at or below the laboratory detection limit for the individual analytes in these two category of compounds. It is MVE's opinion there is a very low likelihood, if any at all of the property being adversely impacted by agricultural chemical residue. Two areas of the site were observed during our site inspections which exhibit potential environmental liability: (1) two 55-gallon drums of waste oil adjacent to the concession stand at the drag strip pit area, and (2) the hundreds of tires which mark road boundaries and the drag strip crash barrier. MVE recommends they be removed from the site prior to grading. 9.0 LIMITATIONS This report was prepared for the exclusive use by our client, Lomas Santa Fe Group and their designated representative(s). The findings of this report are valid as of the date of this MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. • 2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 • ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 • 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL & GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MODIFIED PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT 660 PALOMAR AIRPORT ROAD. CARLSBAD PAGE 21 AUGUST 18. 1997 report. It should be noted that changes within the condition of a site can occur with time due to natural or man created conditions, either on-site or from adjacent properties. In addition, changes in the standard-of-practice and/or government codes and regulations may occur. These circumstances may result in the invalidation of this report, in part or whole, which may be beyond our control. In performance of our professional services, we comply with the level of care and skill ordinarily exercised by members of our profession currently practicing under similar conditions. The client recognizes that conditions often change, and that our conclusions are based upon observations and available information. We shall not be liable for conditions or consequences arising from relevant facts of information either incorrect, concealed, withheld, or not fully disclosed from other sources. We appreciate your choosing MVE for your environmental needs. If we may be of further assistance on this or any other project, please contact us at 760-480-9789. MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. ph M. Principal Engineer RCE#25115 Brad Crawshaw Project Manager REA #3073 RMV/BC/mmd mmd\mv-enc\970110.rpt MV ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.2450 VINEYARD AVENUE, #100 ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 92029-1229 760/480-9789 HAZARDOUS WASTE INVESTIGATIONS SOIL& GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS Ref: San Luis Rey, Rancho Santa Fe, and Valley Center Quadrangles Scale: 1" = 2,000' • 2450 Vineyard Avenue# 100 Escondido, California 92029-1229 619/480-9789 Fax: 739-0343 PROJECT NO. 970110 DATE 7/1/97 FIGURE:1 REGIONAL INDEX MAP CARLSBAD RACEWAY CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA Al-1 LEGEND Sample location with I,D. ND SCALE Photograph location and tt 2450 Vineyard Avenue* 100 Escondtdo, Calitornia 92029-1229 619/480-9789 Fax: 739-0343 PROJECT NO. 970110 DATE 8/4/97 FIGURE: 2 SITE MAP CARLSBAD RACEWAY 6600 PALEIMAR AIRPDRT RDAD CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA Appendix "A Likelihood Statement I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I APPENDIX A Many statements have been made in this report regarding the likelihood of the occurrence of certain adverse events. The term "likelihood", pertains to chance of a match between the prediction for an event and its actual occurrence. Likelihood statements are based on professional judgement of MV Environmental, Inc. A prediction made for the occurrence of an event will either match the actual occurrence or not. Uncertainty about natural processes, lack of adequate scientific understanding of the physical and chemical interactions at the site, and insufficient data and information about the site conditions usually preclude a perfect or 100-percent likelihood of a match between predictions and actual occurrences. Therefore, when a perfect match is not possible, the likelihood statement assigns a measure of a "degree of belief for the match between the prediction for the event and the actual occurrence of the event. The likelihood statements can either be made qualitatively (expressed in words) or quantitatively (expressed in percentage ranges). The qualitative terms can be approximately related to the quantitative percentage ranges. The following approximate quantitative percentages granges are used by MV Environmental, Inc. for the qualitative terms referred to in their likelihood statements. The following presents a typical likelihood statement and its interpretation: QUALITATIVE TERMS Very Low Low Low to Moderate Moderate Moderate to High High Very High APPROXIMATE PERCENT RANGE Less than 1 0% 10% to 20% 20% to 40% 40% to 60% 60% to 80% 80% to 90% More than 90% Statement: Based on the site conditions, data presented, and current regulatory guidelines of what constitutes a hazardous waste, it is the judgement of MV Environmental Inc. that there is a low likelihood that hazardous waste from the landfill has migrated to the subject site. Interpretation: The example statement renders a professional judgment that there is a low likelihood (approximately 10 to 20 percent) that hazardous was from the landfill has or could have migrated to the site. Appendix "B" Site Photographs I ; I • I | i ! i j ii ii J i View north fron Palonar Airport Road, Vista Gateway Connercial property in background, Carlsbad Raceway leasing office an of storage cuuding in uoper center. East view of property fron wes~ a d , a c; M e i r c Dri vacant lot ve in uooer eft II i j ji iii ii iii 10;000 gallon fuel storage tank located opposite the south property line. Tence narks the boundary. Test hole Al-1 in foreground, Stream drainage in northwest Quadrant where sample A5-2 was collected. 1 III I J ; i I i West by Southwest view from Vista Gateway property to the north. Drag Strip in upoer center, Palonar Airport Rd, on horizon in u o D e r left. East view of site fron fence line in southwest portion of site. Drag Strip in center and entry road at uooer right. f ! I i i i i Race gas for drag cars. Foreground is drag strio pit area. 3acground dirt lot is lower motorcycle pit area. wo druns in center contain waste oil located on north side of o< r a g strip concession stand on edge of pit area. Notice ninor s^rficiai soil staining in foreground. i