HomeMy WebLinkAboutPCD/GPC 90-09; Carrillo Ranch Restoration; Planning Comm Determ/Gen Plan Consis (PCD/GPC)6HA/
STAFF REPORT
DATE: DECEMBER 19, 1990
TO: PLANNING COMMISSION
FROM: PLANNING DEPARTMENT
SUBJECT: PCD/GPC 90-9 - GENERAL PLAN CONSISTENCY DETERMINATION FOR THE CITY
OF CARLSBAD CARRILLO RANCH STABILIZATION AND RESTORATION PROJECT.
I. RECOMMENDATION
That the Planning Commission ADOPT Resolution No. 3172 approving PCD/GPC 90-9 making the
determination that the Carrillo Ranch Stabilization and Restoration Plan is consistent with the
General Plan.
II. PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND
Prior to the approval of building plans for a public works project, the Planning Commission must
determine that the project is consistent with the General Plan per Section 65401 of the California
Government Code.
During the past three years, $490,000 in historic preservation grants have been awarded to the City
by the State Department of Parks and Recreation for stabilizing and restoring the existing structures
at Carrillo Ranch. Architect, Milford Wayne Donaldson, was employed in 1988 to develop a
stabilization and restoration plan. This plan has been completed and includes an analysis of the
condition of each of the structures at the site along with recommendations for their stabilization
and restoration. Detailed plans and specifications incorporating the recommendations prepared by
the consultant will be submitted for building permits after Planning Commission approval of the
required General Plan consistency determination.
The stabilization project generally includes work on all of the existing structures and consists of the
installation of supports, braces, and the anchoring of structures to foundations and roofs. No new
construction is proposed.
III. ANALYSIS
Planning Issues
1. Is the proposed Carrillo Ranch Stabilization project consistent with the General Plan?
PCD/GPC 90-9 - CARRILLO RANCH STABILIZATION
DECEMBER 19, 1990
PAGE 2
DISCUSSION
The proposed Carrillo Ranch stabilization project described above is the first step in preserving and
rehabilitating the site and therefore, is consistent with the following General Plan goals and
policies:
Land Use Element
Goal F: Protect and conserve natural resources, fragile ecological areas, unique natural assets and
historically significant features of the community.
The Land Use Element designates Carrillo Ranch as a Special Resource Area, defined as a local
amenity "under the jurisdiction of the City of Carlsbad that has either City-wide or potential
regional significance. Significance is found within each site's unique potential to attract users from
a greater distance than a local facility."
Park & Recreation Element
Carrillo Ranch is designated in the Park & Recreation Element as a special resource area. The
structures "provide an opportunity to connect the future to the past and provide the basis for site
rehabilitation to the original historic theme."
Policy A-4: "Historically significant sites shall be combined with recreational learning opportunities
where possible."
1.4:1 Action Plan: "Develop the Leo Carrillo Ranch as a commercial recreational
opportunity that identifies the site's original historical significance."
Historic Preservation Element
The Carrillo Ranch site has received a historical designation by the Historic Preservation
Commission.
Goal: "To provide for the protection, preservation, recognition and enhancement of the City's
existing and continuing heritage."
Objective: "Promote the use of historic resources for the education, pleasure and welfare of the
people of the City."
Open Space Element
Goal 3: "To prevent incompatible development of areas that should be preserved or regulated for
scenic, historic, conservation, or public health and safety purposes."
Policy 6: "To conserve, develop, and utilize areas particularly suited for outdoor recreation by
preserving areas of unique scenic, historical, and cultural value and developing areas especially
suited for active park and recreation purposes."
PCD/GPC 90-9 - CARRILLO RANCH STABILIZATION
DECEMBER 19, 1990
PAGE 3
Growth Management
The City initiated construction project is excluded from the requirements of the Growth
Management Ordinance per Chapter 21.90.160 of the Municipal Code.
IV. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
On February 1,1990, the Planning Director issued a Notice of Exemption for the project per Section
15301(d) of CEQA which exempts the restoration or rehabilitation of deteriorated structures from
environmental review.
SUMMARY
Based on the above consistency findings, staff recommends that the Planning Commission make the
required General Plan consistency determination for the Carrillo Ranch Stabilization project.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Planning Commission Resolution No. 3172
2. Location Map
3. "Structural Analysis and Recommendations" dated July 19, 1989, p 1-6.
4. Memorandum dated November 1, 1990
5. Notice of Exemption dated February 1, 1990
November 19, 1990
AH:rvo
City of Carlsbad
CARRILLO RANCH PARK PCD/GPC 90-09
Leo Garrillo Ranch
Structural Evaluation of Buildings
M. Wayne Donaldson, Architect
Prepared for
City of Carlsbad
Submitted by
Melvyn Green and Associates, Inc.
July. 1989
Introduction and'Scqpe
In support of the efforts of the City of Carlsbad to rehabilitate the Leo Carrillo Ranch
for community recreation purposes, Melvyn Green and Associates has conducted a
structural inspection of the adobe, wood and other structures on the site.
The purpose of this inspection was to determine the buildings' structural condition,
rehabilitation methods and the options for seismic strengthening of each building.
Description
Site Layout
Buildings are separated into several areas on the site.
The main ranch house, wash house, cabana, cantina and carriage house are grouped
close together. On a hill above these is "Deedie's" house.
At the entrance to the site are the bridge, dam and gate house.
Up the hill behind the ranch house are the stable, equipment shed, barn, and water
tank. A dam also is in this area; however, dams are regulated by others and this one
was not inspected as part of this report
Building Construction • General
Typical construction of the adobe structures consists of adobe walls on foundations
of stone covered with concrete. Roof framing consists of rafters, typically open
beams or trusses, with straight board sheathing for the roof. The roof covering is
Spanish tile.
Some of the "adobe" structures have some wood frame exterior walls. These are
simple 4 inch thick walls.
The wood frame structures, such as the barn, are constructed of a variety of stud
walls, post and beam and bracing systems. The roofs are rafters or built-up trusses
with straight sheathing and shake roofing.
Analysis-Procedure
Compliance with the State Historic Building Code (SHBC) provisions for adobe
buildings is the first primary evaluation methodology. Areas where compliance with
the SHBC was not considered cost effective are noted and the implications of this
discussed.
The basic criteria are as follows:
Wall stability - this is based on the height to thickness (h/t) ratio of the walls. Exterior
walls are permitted a maximum h/t of 5. Interior walls must be a minimum of 10
inches thick, with no h/t criteria.
Each wall must have a reinforced concrete bond beam on top. This beam acts as a
collar and assists in keeping the structure together. It also provides a means of bracing
the walls and transferring lateral shear forces into diem.
Other elements to be considered include the roof diaphragm, anchor bolts between
roof and wall, and condition of the roof framing lumber.
A general overview of the building construction issues includes consideration of
whether the roof is strong enough to support the dead load and service loads,
including construction workers or city maintenance personnel working on the roofs
of the structures.
Observations
The adobe interior and exterior walls are of sufficient strength to support the roof
and other vertical loads. Where they are deteriorated they should be repaired in kind
to provide the original design thickness.
Earthquake loads are different. The heavy mass of the structure results in large loads
on the resisting elements. For example the roof sheathing has to be sufficiently strong
to brace the walls against collapse. To accomplish this the roof must be fastened to
the wall in a positive manner and the roof sheathing must be stiff enough to resist
any loads.
Adobe buildings should have a concrete bond beam at the top of the walls.
Construction of a bond beam requires removal of the roof framing. This would be
destructive to the roof tiles and very costly. Some of the existing sheathing is rotted
and may require replacement anyway; on these buildings the concrete bond beam
can be installed as part of the necessary rehabilitation. An alternate system is the
installation of a stiff steel angle at the roof just under the roof rafters. This angle is
attached to the wall with bolts. It is also attached to the rafters and sheathing to
provide a tie between the walls and roof.
Recommendations
Each of the building types observed on the site requires some typical structural
upgrading, such as seismic strengthening; and repairs, such as replacement of rotted
wood members.
All work should comply with the State Historic Building Code. For seismic
strengthening the code requires a continuous path for stress resolution. This is easily
accomplished in the wood frame buildings by additional nailing, metal connectors
and straps and anchor bolts where possible.
Adobe structures have different seismic criteria, including criteria for wall height to
thickness ratios for exterior walls. Interior walls must be a minimum of 10 inches
thick. Exterior walls must have a concrete bond beam at the top, approximately 8
inches deep with reinforcing steel. The roof diaphragm must be positively connected
to the walls. This provides the continuous stress path noted above.
The procedure for strengthening the adobe structures in compliance with the SHBC
would involve removal of the roof tile, sheathing and framing; installation of the
concrete bond beam and reconstruction orreinstallation of the roof framing and tile.
Obviously this would be an expensive effort and may result in significant loss of the
original tile.
Based on these probable costs alternate solutions should be considered. Considering
the fact that the structures have low walls and numerous cross walls, use of an
alternate bond beam solution is possible. A steel angle installed against the wall and
the ceiling joists should be considered as an alternate to the concrete bond beam.
The angle would be fastened to the adobe with a epoxy type anchor and to the rafters
with lags or similar fasteners. The anchors in the adobe would be designed for low
loads to distribute the forces along the length of the wall. The angle would probably
be visible on the inside of the building but could be painted to match the wall and
ceiling colors. This solution would provide a bond beam to brace the wall and
distribute the forces. It is not as complete a tie as the concrete bond beam. Structural
damage from an earthquake would be greater than with the concrete bond beam
alternative, however in either case the damage should not be life threatening.
Vertical load carrying capacity of the various roofs is minimal. They all are capable
of supporting the tile and framing but no additional loads should be placed on them.
It is recommended that the following be done:
Repair all deteriorated wood structural members.
Install a steel or concrete bond beam at the top of each adobe wall for
connection to the roof diaphragm. The exact solution will depend on the
amount of deteriorated wood members requiring replacement
For buildings with a single adobe wall, a similar bracing system should be
installed to tie the wall to the roof.
Gable ends of adobe walls should be braced at both the ceiling line and
the roof line. In some cases it may be necessary to install a diagonal steel
angle from the "ceiling" line to the roof framing. Additional blocking in
the roof will have to be installed to take the thrust of the wall brace.
Wood frame structures require attachment to the foundation with anchor
bolts into the concrete and stone.
Wood walls should be rationalized with a stud or a post and beam system.
Existing diagonal bracing systems should be augmented with additional
braces where practical.
The following pages describe the individual structures and give additional specific
recommendations for each.
NOVEMBER 1, 1990
TO: MUNICIPAL PROJECTS MANAGER
FROM: Associate Engineer
STATUS REPORT FOR RANCHO CARRILLO STABILIZATION - PROJECT NO. 3306
The stabilization work involves improvements to the various buildings on the Rancho
Carrillo site in order to meet seismic stability requirements and repair deteriorated roofs
and foundations which are prone to cause water intrusion problems.
A Building Permit will be required. The State and City are reviewing building plans. The
Planning Department determined the project is categorically exempt under Section 15301,
Class 1 (a) and (d) of CEQA on January 31, 1990. A General Plan Consistency finding
will be required. The item will be scheduled for the Planning Commission on December
19, 1990.
Of the $490,000 available, $332,280 will be spent on construction, and $157,720 on
professional fees. A meeting has been scheduled with the Citizen Steering Committee
on November 8, 1990 to verify the construction priorities, since some of the repairs will
not take place due to funding limitations.
The repairs will provide a band-aid, as far as stabilizing the site for future uses. The big
problems of access and site drainage must be solved by future construction, which will
best be addressed when a master development plan has been established.
The project is scheduled for bid awards in February, 1991.
DAN CLARK
Project Manager \
DC:jkb
c: Ann Hysong, Planning Department
City of Carlsbad
Planning Department
I *NOTICE OF EXEMPTION •: .>R ' L E m[j3 Robert D. Jumwalt, Clwk MJI
February 1, 1990 F£B,0 5 1990
6T
County Clerk ;
County of San Diego £
220 West Broadway
San Diego, CA 92101
Pro.iect Title Carillo Ranch Stabilization Project
Pro.iect Location—Specific APN: 222-011-03
Pro.iect Location—City Carlsbad Pro.lect Location—County San Diego
Description of Nature, Purpose, and Beneficiaries of Pro.iect -
Stabilization/restoration of Carillo Ranch House designated as a historic
site
Name of Public Agency Approving Pro.iect City of Carlsbad
Name of Person or Agency Carrying Out Pro.lect Municipal Projects Div.,
Engineering Department
City of Carlsbad
Exempt Status (Check One)
Ministerial (Sec. 15073)
Declared Emergency {Sec. 15071 (a)}
Emergency Project {Sec. 15071 (b) and (c)}
X Categorical Exemption. State type and section
number: Section 15301 Class l(a) and (d)
Reason Why Pro.iect is Exempt: Stabilization/Restoration of existing facility
Contact Person: Anne Hysong (619) 438-1161 ext. 4328
If filed by applicant:
1) Attach certified document of exemption finding. ; '
2) Has a notice of exemption been filed by the public •.,>
agency approving the project? Yes No
MICHAEL J. HOLZMILLER
Planning Director
2O75 Las Palmas Drive • Carlsbad, California 92OO9-4859 - (619) 438-1161