HomeMy WebLinkAbout; Seaview Way Parcel 1 & 4; Soils Report Update; 1988-01-26January 26, 1988
Mr. Marty Montgomery
6960 San Castle Dr. Carlsbad, CA 92009
Site: Parcel 1 & 4 of PM 14001 Seaview Way. Carlsbad
GEOTECHNICAL REPORT UPDATE
JOHN VERNON & ASSOCIATES
1859 S. ESCONDIDO BLVD.
ESCONDIDO, CA 92025
TEL. (619) 743-8808
To whom it may concern:
This is to verify that I have reviewed the proposed plans, prior soils reports and field soils conditions for the above
projects.
The field conditions appear to be unchanged from the conditions
described in the "Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation Report" date July 22, 1986 (copies attached) and the recommqndations are - appropo for the proposed construction.
This is intended as an update for building permits and a notice of intent to serve as Geotechnical Engineer during the grading phase of construction. We will make additional footing and drainage recommendations if necessary as the work progresses.
- *s2&%!w ENGINEERING DEPT. LIBRARY - John E. Vernon City of Carl&ad RCE 21121 GE 858 2075 Las Palmas Drive Exp. g/30/89 bfkbaQ CA 92009459
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Thomas Engineers
Consulting Engineers l Land Surveyors
1036 Commerce Street, Suite B l San Marcos, CA 92069 (619) 471-8889
August 14, 1987
City of Carlsbad Building Department 2075 Las Palmas Drive Carlsbad, CA 92008
Subject: Update of Geotechnical Investigation Reports of Parcels 1 and 4 of PM 14001, Seaview Way in Carlsbad, by San Y-~~ Marcos Engineering, Job No. 86155 and Southern California Soil and Testing, Inc., Job No. SCS&T 8521249. -
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Dear Sir or Madam:
We have read and reviewed the above-referenced reports and have found them to be in conformance with the standards of current soils engineering practice.
We have reviewed the site conditions and find them in substantial conformance with the recommendations and results of these reports. The site has not been altered so as to require any additional geologic investigation prior to construction.
The recommendations for constructions as contained in the above-referenced reports must be followed during the grading portion of the project construction.
This letter will therefore serve as an update to those reports and is adequate notification that they may be relied upon.
If you have any questions regarding the above please don't hesitate to give me a call.
Sincerely,
TH&/%JClp.JSd
David M. Thomas RCE 32256
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PRELIMIXARY GEOTZCHNICAL INVESTIGATION REPORT
Of
Seavieu Way 6 Chestnut Avenue
Carlsbad, Califorr.ia
Karl Krahl
BY
San !lsrcoe Engineering, inc.
380 Mulberry Drrvr, Suite A
Ssn Narcos, Ca. 32069
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SAN MARCOS ENGINEERING. INC.
- 380 XlLRERRY DRIVE, SUITE A
SAN IIARUB, CA 92069
(619) 7++0111 -
Civil Engu~eers * Plannerr I Land Developwnt * Surveya * hila md Found?tian Engineering
- July 22, 1986 Job No. 86155
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Mr. Karl Krahl 6100 Artlc Way
Edina, Minnesota SE.436
Sub]ect: Preliminary Geotechnical I"vestlgatlo" of
Lota 1 & 2, P.M. 14001
Carlsbad. California
Dear ?Ir. Krshl,
AS you .requested, we have conducted a geotechnical -
- the intersection of Seaview Way and Chestnut Avenue in
lnveetlgstlon of your proposed building site located at
Carlsbad, California show" 0" P.M. i4001.
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Our investigation was conducted to assess the geologic
and soils conditions at the site which may affect the
proposed development and to gather soils data on which
to base foundation recommendations. This report
describes our investigatlo" of the surfztce and
subsurface soils, summarizes the regional and the site
geologic conditions. and provides the foundation
recommendations for the proposed structures.
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ShN- MAd%dS ENGINEERING CiVil soils foundations
Krahl Preliminary Ceotechnlcal Investigation, cont'd...
Prolect Location and Description --- --- _- ------ ----
The pro]ect site is located in Carlsbad, California at
the northwesterly corner of Chestnut Avenue,& Seaview
Way. Plate 1 shows the vicinity Map 6 Site Plan of the
proJect.
Parcel Map 14001 comprise of, four parcels. The lots
slope at about 14% westerly of Seaview Way.
Two-story structures are planned to be constructed at
the pro)ect site.
Ee¶io!3l GEGLC9Y
Carlsbad, California is located in the coastal plain nf
northern. San Diego county. Marine and. non-marine
sandstones, shales. snd conglomeratea ranging from
'Eocene to Pleistocene age underlie the code-ta1 plain.
Although these sedimentary strata are known to have
been broken by a number of small faults. none in the
immediate site area have been reported to be active.
The nearest known active faults are the Elsi"ore Fault
Zone located approximately 16 miles to the northeast
and the Newport-Inglewood/Rose Canyon Fault Zone. which
trends northwest about 6 to 8 miles offshore. beneath
the Pacific Ocean and shout 17 miles to the southwest
of the 51te. Bgth thege faults have been active in
retarded history. They ar+ acknowledged to be capable
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SAN MARCOS ENGICZRING civil soils foundations
Krahl Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation, cont'd...
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of earthquakes up to Richter Magnitude of 7.0 (M-7.0).
The prolect site is underlain by Red Brown Sandstones
of the Pleistocene Linda Vista Terrace deposits.
Geotechnical Investigation ------------ -----_- -----
Southern California Soil 6 Testing, 1°C. performed
field compaction teats of the fill areas adlacent to
Seavieu Way which includes the proposed house pads in
Parcels 3 6 4. Their report is appended as Appendix E
of this report and forms part of this investigation.
On July 17, 1986, D. W. Phifer, our staff geologist,
visited the site and examined surface conditions. ~Two
(2) exploratory backhoe trenches, to a maximum depth of
8.0 feet, at the approximate locations shown in Plate
1, were excavated and the soils visually examined. In
I situ tests were taken to evaluate the engineering
properties of the soils, and representative samples
were obtained for testing in our laboratory. Appendix
B contains the boring logs and results of laboratory
testing. Soils classification and identification are
based on the Uniform Soils Classification System *how"
in Appendix C.
%b~urfggg yzo~d_~t&~~s
The exploratory trenches revealed that the site 1s
underlain by a loose to dense medium fine SAND with
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SAN MARCOS ENGINEERING civil soils foundations -
Krahl Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation, cont'd...
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pebble conglcmerate lenses which becomes denser and
coarser with depth. Some organics, tree and grass
roots were found in the upper 0.5 foot. ,A generalized
profile of near surface soils In the area of the
proposed structures is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
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DeE!th Descrip&&on
(ft) ----
O-4.0 TAN medium to
fine SAND (SM)
Scattered roots
6 organics.
4.0-8.0 Orange brown fine to medium SAND (SM)
uith pebble layers
to 0.5 foot thick,
cemented. Trace of
CLAY.
In Place -- ----- 3 E%ce h-y Density Moisture ------ -------- (PCF) content ----- _------ (%) ---
104.4 5.6
124.6. 13.7
From our experience with similar materials and from our
observations, the on-site soils are n?n-expansive.
No water was observed in the test pits.
Laboratory So&is rzs&&;g ---------
The results of the tests are summarized below. A copy
of the test results are enclosed in Appendix 9.
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Krahl Prellmlnary Geotechnical Investigation, cont'd...
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Haximum !ImY” ------- Densitycpcfl ------
T-l m Red Brown 120.0
2-4 ft. Medium to
Fine Sand (SW)
T-l 13 Orange brown 124.0
S-8 ft. coarse to ~fine
SAND with Trace
of Clay
Conclusions 6 Foundation Recommendations ----------- - ----______ ________-------
cetimum+ ------ Moisture -------- Content -------
151
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11.6
1. It is our opinion that the site soils can safely
support the proposed residential building planned
to be constructed at site, provided the
recommendations following are obserjed during the
design and construction of the prolect.
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2. The Earthwork Specifications contained in Appendix
A should be followed in preparation and grading of
the site. They form a part of our recommendations
for this pro]ect. Should they conflict with the
specific recommendations belou, the latter shall
govern.
3. The existing loose surface soils should be
scarified to firm ground estimated at about 4.5
feet In Parcel 1 E. shout 3 fret in Psrcrl 2. The
soils shall then be watered to the right moisture
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SAN MARCOS ENGINtiERING civil soils foundations
Krahl Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation, cont'd...
content and recompacted to a minimum 90% relative
density. The recompsction shall be supervised by a
soils engineer.
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4. It is recommended that the structure be founded
with standard spread footings at an allovable soils
bearing pressure of 1500 psf. Bottom of footings
structure
continuously reinforced uith 2-#4 bars
of footing and 2-#4 bars
below top of footing.
5. Isolated pier footings should be at least 18"
square. Bottom of pier footing should be at least
18" belov ad]acen> grac/e and reinforced with 2-#4
bars placed each way.
6, Slabs on grade should be a minimum of 4" thick and
reinforced uith #3 bars placed 18" on center in
both directions at mid-height of slab. An
alternative to this reinforcement will be to use
welded wire mesh in lieu of the #3 bars. The slab
should be underlain by 4" of sand and vapor
barrier.
7. The San Diego Regional Standsrd Drauings &
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Krahl Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation, cont'd...
Specifications for Retaining Walls can be used In
the design and construction of any retaining walls
planned.
8. All surface drainage should be positively directed
away from the foundation system.
9. Grading and site preparation should be monitored by
a Soils Engineer.
10. A maximum seismically induced bedrock acceleraiton
of 0.15 g should be incorporated into the design of
the structures.
Investigation 6 l??port Limitations ------- ----- --- -----------
This report is based upon surficla~ and limited
subsurface observation and logical proJections inferred
from obser;ed condition?.. Should conditions varying
from those reported are found during development, the
firm, San Marcos Engineering, Inc., should be called to
inspect the site and evaluate the potential effect on
our recommendations. This report has been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted soil and foundation
engineering practices. No other warranties either
expressed or implied are made as to the profez5sional
advice and recotimendations contained therein. The
soils engineer has prepared this report for the
exclusive use of the client and his authnrized agents.
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SAN MARCOS ENGIhEERING ClVil soils foundations
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Krahl Preliminary Ceotechnical Investigation, cont'd...
If you have any question regarding this report, please
call 744-0111 and mention Job (186155.
Very truly yours,
SAN MARCOS ENGINEER
Enclosures:
Appendix A.
Appendix B.
Appendix C.
Appendix D.
Appendix E.
Plate 1.:
Recommended Earthwork Specifications
Boring Log & Laboratory Test Results
Unified Soils Classification
References
Southern California Soils 6 Testing,
Inc. Report SCSSJ 8521249. No. 4
Vicinity and Site Map
Distribution: (4) Addressee
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APPENDIX A RECOMMENDED EARTHWORK SPECIFICATIONS
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9AX tlARCO3 LNtINEERINC
ClVll Engineers, Soils b Foundation
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APPENDIX A RECOHtlENDED EARTHWORK SPECIfICATION3 -
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1. CfNERbt PE%~13~TfP#r 7-h. ob]ectiw ia to obtain uniforaity 6 adequate internal strength in filled
ground by prove" engineering procedure* and teata so
that the proposed structurrm my be safely supported.
Thr procedurer includ. the clearing and grubbing, removal of existing sttucturer, preparation of land $0
bo filled, proceaaing th. fill soils, filling of th.
land. and th. spreading and compaction of the flllid
areaa to conform with the lines, gradem. and sloper a.
show on the approved plans.
Th. own.= shall retain . Civil Engineer qualified in
SO11 Mechanlcr (herein referred to ar Engineer> to
inaprct and teat th. filled ground a. placed to verify
th. uniformity of compaction of filled ground to the
sptcif led 90 percent of naxl~ur dry density. The
Engineer shall advise rho owner and grading co"tractot
immcdiat~ly If =“Y ""aatiafectory conditionr are
obeerved to exist and shall have thr authority to rr]rct the compacted filled ground until such that as
corrrctivr meoaurer are taken. neceesary to comply with
th. ~dptciflcatlonr. It shall' be th. sole
re.sponaibility of the grading contractor'to achieve the
epecified degree of compaction.
2. EIEMIWL EBPQQU!Gr !?!!Q Pm%3I!G t!f!EdQ IQ QI LELLtPa
(a) All brush, vegetation. and =“Y biodegredablr
refuar ahall :br removed, piled, and burned or
otheruier diapoeed of a. to Leave the area. to b.
filled free of vegetation and debris. A”Y ""compacted filled ground or looer conpreaalblr natural
ground, shall be removed ""Lear thr report recommendr
otherular. A"Y "netable, a"=mPY l or otherwle.
unaulteblr area. ehall be corrected by draining or
removal, or both.
(b) Th. natural ground which le determined to be satisfactory for thr support of the filled ground shall
then be ploved or scarified to a depth of at least sir
inches (6"). and until the surface if frer from ruts,
hummocks, or other uneven features which vould tend to
prevent uniform compaction by the equipment to be used.
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APPENDIX A, RECOXNKNDED PARTHWORX 3PfCIIICATION3, COMT'D...
iC) After. tt,a natural -Jus”nd h3e teen pr-apared, It
shall then be brought to the proper moisture content
and compacted to not less than 90 percent of maxlmun
density in accordance ulth the A.S.T.M. DlS57-70 method
which usea 25 ,bLous of a 10 pound rammer falling 18
lnchee on each of 5 layers in a a-inch diameter l/30
cubic foot cylindrical meld.
Cd) Where fllla are made on hillaldes or exposed slope
areas, with gradient* greater than 10 percent,
horizontal benches shall be cut into firm undisturbed
nature1 ground In order to provide both Lateral and
vertical stability. Thlr la to provide a hortzontaL
base so that each layer la placed and compacted on a
horlzontel plan.. fhr initial bench at the too of the
fill ahall be ,et least 10 feet in width on firs
undisturbed natural angle of repose or design slope.
The Engineer shall determine the width and frequency of
all rucceedlng bencher which will vary ulth the SOL1
conditiona and the steepness of slope.
3. HAIE!mL? MP Q!?tErAL BLa!Z!?E!mIQr The fill
SOiLS shall cone1at of select matertale free from
vegetable matter. and other deletcriour subatancea, and
shell not contain rockr or Lumpr greater than 6 lnchee
in diameter. This may be obtained from the ercavatlon of banks, borrow pits or any other approved source. and
by mixing soils from one or more source.. If exceselve
vegetation, ~rocka, or soil* ultih inadequatr strength or
other unacceptable physic81 characteristic8 jam
encountered. these shall be disposed of in waste areaa
a. shown on the plane or as directed by the Engineer.
If, during grading operations, soils are found whtch
wtr. not encountered and tested in the preliminary
investigation, tests on -these soils shall be performed
to determine their physical characteristics. A"Y special treatment recommended in the prelLnlnary or
subsequent soil reports not covered herein shall become an addendum to these speclflcatlona. -
4. !?LAcInc* SPREADn!GL L!NP CmP!!CTS!?G rrr!a EA’TERZ!!L1s
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(a) When the moisture content of the fill material is
belou that specified by the Engineer, water; shall be
added In the borrow pit until the moisture content i4
near optimum to assure uniform mixing and effective
conpactlo”.
(b) When the moisture content of the fill material' is
above that specified by the Engineer, resulting in
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APPENDIX A, RECOHHENDED EARTHWORK 3PECIFICATION3, CONT'D...
lnsdequate compaction or unstable fill, the fill material shall be aerated by bladlng and scarifying or
other satisfactory methods until the moisture content
la near optlmun as apeclfied.
Cc) After processing, the suitable fill material shall br placed in layer* uhlch. when compacted, shall not
exceed six inches (6”. 1 Each layer shall be spread
evenly and shall be throughly mixed during the
spreading to ensure unlformlty of naterlal and moisture
in each layer.
(d) After each layer hae been placed, mixed and spread evenly, 1t shall be throughly compacted to not less
that the density set forth in paragraph 2(C) above:
COWkQaCt to” shell be accomplished with sheepsfoot
rollers. nultiplr-wheel pneumatic-tired rollera, or
other aQQr0V.d types Of COmQaCtlO" equipment, such a.
vibratory equipment that la SQCCiSlly designed for
certain 8Oil type*. Rollerm shell be of such design
and maintained to such a level that they ~111 be able
to compact the fill material to the specified density.
Tamping feet of sheepefoot fellers shall be maintained
such that the so11 will br compacted rather than
sheared by the roller. Rolling shall be accomplished
vhlle the fill material 1s at the specified moisture
content..
Rolling of each layer shall be co”ti”uous over 1tm
entire area and the roller shall make sufflclent trips
to lnsuri that the speclfled density .har been obtained.
Rolling shall be accomplished in a planned procedure
such that thr entire area* to be filled shall receive
uniform COmQaCtiVe effort.
(*> The surfacer of the fill slope* shall be compacted
by .mean* of Sheepsfoot rollers or other suitable
equipment. compacting operations shall be contlnured
until the SlOQe* are stable :and until there Fa no
appreciable amount of loose soil on the SlOQeS.
Caapacting of the SlOQeS shall be accomplished by
backrolling the slopea in increments of 3 to S feet in
elevation gain or by other methods producing
satisfactory resulta.
(f) Field density tests shall be taken for
approximately each foot 1n elevation gain after
conpact1on. but not to exceed two feet 1" vect1ca1
height between test-. Field density tests may be take"
at intervals of 6 inches in elevation gain if required
by the Engineer. The location of the test8 in plan
shall be so spaced to give the best passlble coverage
and shall be take" no farther apart than 100 feet.
Teats shall be taken on corner and terrace lots for
each tuo feet in elevation gal". The Engineer nay take
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APPENDIX A, RECOHHENDED EARTHWORK 3PECIfICATION3, CONT'D...
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additional tests ad considered necessary to check on
the uniformity of compaction. 'dhere sheepsfoot rollers
are used, the tests shall be taken in the compacted
material below the disturbed surface. No additional
layers of fill shall be spread until the field density
tests indicate that the, specified density has bee"
obtained.
(g) The fill operation shall be continured in six inch
(6") compacted layera ae specified above, until the
fill haa been brought to the finished slope4 and grades
ad show" on the accepted plans.
5. In3n*rtissa Sufficient lnspectlon by the Engineer
shall be naintalned durin4 the filling and conpact1ng
operatlonr so that he can verify that the fill use
constructed 1" accordance with the accepted
speclffcatlona.
6. s3eon41 LiE6f3a No fill material shell be placed,
Spread, or rolled lf weather condltionr increase the
molsturo content above pereisslble llmlta. When the
work La interrupted by rain. fill operationa shall not
be resumed until field tests by the so1la engineer
indlcatr that the moisture content and density of fill
are as. previously specified.
7. Liafias !&lu33 ni !!sss?nsorlz¶ snll3r Those
solla that expand 3.0 percent or leer from air dry to
saturation under a unit load of 150 QOuhda per square
foot are considered to be nonexpansive.
8. All recommendatlona presented In the attached report
are l part of these speclficatlona.
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I SATGRAL GRoUN3 SUXFACE
I 1 STRlPP1::G DEPTil: REMOVE ALL
ToPSoIL
r FILL
TYPICAL KEY BEXHING FOR SLOPES
NO SCALE
NOTES:
1. !jIDTH w ZHOULD BE AT LEAST 10'.
2. THE WTSIDE EDGE OF BOTTOM KEY SHALL BE BELOW
TOFSOIL OR LOOSE SURFACE MATERIAL,
3. KEYS ARE REW RED :HEX TXE NATURAL c STE PER THAN 10 PERCENT GRADIENT OR I~'I%R~:oxTAL
TO E VERTICAL,
APPENDIX B
BORING LOG 6 LABORATORY TEST RESULTS
kOdlLt RIG Bark hoe 1 SURFACE ELEVATION 288+
aORING DIAMETER N/A DEPTH TO GROUND WATER N/A
I JESCRIPTION & CLASSIFICATION I 1 DESCRIPTION 8 REMARKS
1
Tan Medium to Fine
SAND (SW)- with
10% Rounded Pebbles
al’ Linda Vista Formakion
(QLV)
Fbmd Pebblesin Grange SAND Mahix
Qrange Brown Coarse to Fine
SAND with Traces Clay (SW)
Bottom of Tre
w STRATIFICATION LINES -I-, %fZPRESENT THE APPROXIMATE
‘MUNOARY BETWEEN MATER [AL
J~P~;AD~~~,TRANSITION MAY
EPTI WI(
(FT G
3.0
3.5
4.5
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1: .N MARCOS ENGINEERING
3~80 Mulberry Drive‘, Suite A
%en tiarcos, CA 92069
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Loose
TO
Medium
Dense.
Dense
Water
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LOGGED BY D.W.P.
DATE DRILLED 17 .‘0 86
EXPLORATORY TRENCH
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:AVIEW WAY AND CHESTNUT AVENUE, CARLSBAD. C
NUMBER T2
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SAN MARCOS ENGINEERING C,“lL Cl.o~~~fr* DIPL. Fpow-oIIIo-
LIoisture vs. Dry Density Curve
*=fi: ect : Krahl Soil Type: Orange Brown Silty SAND
Seaview Way & Chestnut Avenue w/Trace of Clay
c bd C Loc:iisorla * alltornla
TP-I @ 6~0 - S.0
120
110
100
90 0 4 0 12 16 20 24
MOISTCRE CONTENT. "b
Remrks:
Maximum Dry Density ( d max) = 124.0 p.c.f.
Optimum Moisture Content (w opt) = 11.6%,
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SAN MARCOS ENGINEERING
C,“lL CCOlh**... SOlU . c.aY..o-~~o..
Project:
Kt- Kfahl ,:
%avi.ew Way & Chestnut ,Ivenue
Larlsbad, Lailtornld Location: 7-r I , ,
130
2 !I.# 120
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2 -w Q 110
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100
0 4 8 12 16 20 24
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Iloisture vs. Dry Density Curve
Soil Type:
Brown Xedium to Fine SAND
(SW) ,
- ,n ?+IOISTCRE COXTENT. o
Remarks :
Xaximum Dry Density ( d max) = I’&.0 p.c.E.
Optimum Yoisture Content (u opt) = 9.02
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APPENDIX C
UNIFIED SOILS CLASSIFICATION
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UNIFIED SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM
MAJOR UVISI~S LETTER SYMBCL MSCRIPTIONS
GRAVEL 1 GW RLCCUICI ‘- Ge*.mL-s.wD
COARSE AN0 CLEAN GRAVELS WANPL), Llrr” br UD we-.
GRAINED GRAVELLY , ~=? ta GP -LI-‘PAYFv cwvm,s, ~“WL-UuP
SOILS **-iw , LJnLR 011 M Pa.
SOILS %-mTmus4% GRAVELS VLlY l SIVrLs Or*rh-SW*
6T c&cm WAC-
z?*‘;“%
WITH FLNES ‘, GM ,ILT rcl*n.ld
(4=F**.LI +mJn I mw) GC zLt”*nzy --mrV
SAND CLEAN s4ms sw mu-C**=0 muPs,-Y
wlrwm b -LA& 3L sA~~ll3
tssTi$sM
(y,Z?w on -
WeDI, b-r* 01 ta l 4LI
1 SP ~s;‘u”+=p. ?tilr-s4%aL~
SW* -TWSa%
?c$%S.~ SANOS .SM )IL1 u@s, -,cIv-cILT wrrwre l ‘e SlRY1 WITH FlhiES . L4*r*u~BcR AI-WITY CIun) SC LLAYxy mm, yMLat UKi-nr
auk *c-m, 446 VW r-is FINE SLlS Y
CR&NED Am LlalO LIMIT
~cfs%~~~f~ RI-M LWT
SO&S am LESS THAN 30 llOMrrcue oc UJ m uiRIJt-4
CL Zi%%~~f~23YZ&~
m OlhuL .kp w -Ye SILTI #m .e uL* ywrrirf
w-rwm 2 z. LlaJo LYIT “+I ~G&%z~~:~~~
dc*.
gzg%?9 GREATER CM WPCAYY CM 3 wwl
(LAYS THAN 50 Pdsf-cly Prncu
OM S$,TI” Q rcarw * nu) ( -*u YLP
HIGHLY $UGANlC SOiLS~ ?l M,lwv maw- m-n4 wet cl-k ~9lmfi
M7l-r: ahL OrrDls IU~WTls -Iyr -L CL4.tc-s.vr 04
KEV TO SAMPLE MTA
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DE-PTH m ELwmc.w(FErcr) . T ‘.
54WLE R’ECCWJ?Y SAMPLER TYPE GmuwIC LOG
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UNDISTLABED H) - 3 INCH SPLIT
TUBE SAMPLER SM
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LETTER SYIx)Ix FOR
SOL. TYPE
b
DlSTUR8EO fw - 3y\‘MPl~THlN WALL DISTINCT CONTACT ‘.
8ETWEEN SOIL STRP;D. g;; f+O Rm%~Ef?y SPT - 2~ctiAs’& CiuAll~M .MANCE
C - Fhxu Gcn?c BETMEN SolI. STRATA.
I) - BULK DISTURBED XITTCM Of BORING
SAMRE
iAN MARCOS ENGINEERING 1, UNIFIED So(L CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM
AN0 KEY TO SAMPLE DATA
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APPENDIX D
REFERENCES
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Appendix D. References
Rogers, T.H.. 1965.
Weber. F.H., 1982,
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Hough, B.K., 1957,
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Terzaghi E. Peck, 1965,
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Southern California
Soil 6 Testing, Inc.,
1986
Geologic Map of California
South Hall Street
California Divieion of nines
and Geology
Geologic Map of North Central
Area of San Diego County, CA
Division of Mines & Geology
Sacramento, California
Basic Soils Engineering
John Wiley 6 Sons
New York, New York
Soils Mechanics in Engineering
Practice
John Wiley h Sons
New York, Neu York
Report of Field Observations
and Relative Compaction Teats,
Building Pad Fills, Utility
Trench Backfill 6 Pavement
section, Proposed Seavieu Way
Improvements
Report SCSsJ 8521249, No. 4
Carlsbad, California
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FI~JR.~~NO. Seaview Way DATE -July 16. 1986
Improvements/ Utility Trenches
,-is1
0.
--S-l
5-2
s-3 -
S-4
5-5
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E-2
_.. S-1
-g&2
s-3
~-5s-4
--s-5
-B-l
-62
B-3 -
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and Pavement Section
D4TE
l-14-86
1-14-86
l-14-86
I-14-86
l-17-86
4-17-86
4-17-86
3-6-86
3-6-86
4-16-86
4-i7-86
4-17-86
4-17-X
4-17-86
4-17-86
LOCAT ION
Sewer Trench, Seaview Wa
Station 0+75
Sewer Trench, Seaview Wa
Station 2+50
Sewer Trench, Seaview Wa
Station 2+00
Sewer Trench, Seaview Wa
Station 1+20
Retest of S-3
Electrical Trench Seavie'
Way Station 1+05
Electrical Trench Seaviel
day Station 1+60
Curb and Gutter Seaview
day Station 1+20
:urb and Gutter Seaview
day Station 3+10
:urb,and Gutter Chestnut
ivenue Station 0+50
iubgrade Seaview Way
itation 0+80
Subgrade Seaview Way
Station I+50
3ase, Seayiew Way
Station 0+60
hse, Seaview Way
jtation I+80
lase, Chestnut"Ave.
itation 0+70
ELEV. OR
DEPTH OF MOIST.
TEST,FT
DRY DEN.
CBS. /
CUE FT.
287.0 8.1 117.2
287.0 a.7 117.6
288.5 a.9 114.0
288.0 13.6 118.1
288.5 a.7 120.6
288.0 7.0 116.1
288.0 7.5 116.5
Subgrade 9.9 117.7
Subgrade 10.5 117.8
Subgrade 9.9 130.1
Subgrade 7.5 120.5
Subgrade 6.4 115.8
Ease 7.0
7.0
7.0
138.9
Base 136.2
3ase 134.7
JOB NO. 8521249
Plate No. 3
SOIL
TYPE
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
V.
RELATIV
COMF!
97.3
97.6
94.6
98.0
100.0
93.6
96.7
97.7
97.0
92.3
100.0
96.1
97.9
96.0
95.1
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SCS&T 8521249
SOIL
TYPE
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1
DESCRIPTION
Plate No. 4
OPTIMUM MAXIMUM
MOISTURE DENSITY
(percent) 0
Reddish Brown, Fine to
Medium Silty Sand
10.0 120.5
Grey, Fine to Coarse Gravelly
Sand
7.2 141.9
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APPENDIX E
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA SOIL 6 TESTING REPORT
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5G T
July 16. 1986
Mr. Karl Krahl
1006 Elm Avenue, Room #236
Carlsbad, California 92006
SCS%T 8621249
Report No. 4
SUBJECT: Report of Field Observation and Relative Compaction Tests,
Building Pad Fills, Utility Trench Backfill, and Pavement
Section, Proposed Seaview Way Improvements, Seaview Way,
Carlsbad. California.
Gentlemen:
in accordance with your request, this report has been prepared to report
the results of the field observations and relative compaction tests
performed in the compacted fill material at the subject site by Southern
California Soil and Testing, Inc. These tests ware performed between
December 13, 1985 and July 13, 1986.
AVAILABLE PLANS
To assist in determining the locations and elevations of our field density
tests and to define the gene.ral extent of the site grading for this phase
of work, we were provided with a grading plan prepared by San Marcos
Engineering dated June 11, 1986.
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SCS8T 85212#9 July 16; 1986, Page 2
SITE PREPARATION
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Prior to grading, the vegetation in the areas to receive fill and/or cut
was removed and disposed of offsite. Minor amounts of vegetation existed
after this operatfon and were mixed with fill soils in such a manner as to
not leave any clumps of deleterious matter or to be detrimental to the
structural fills.
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Grading began wfth the removal of the topsoils to firm natural ground and
stockpiling the soils for later use. The maximum depth of this removal was
approximately one and one-half feet and is shown on the plot plan in
addition to the approximate IimitL The exposed soils were then scarified a
depth of approximately twelve Inches, moisture conditioned, and compacted
to at least 90% of the maxinum dry density.
The fill material, which was obtained from the stockpile and cuts made on
- the site, was placed in six to eight inch layers, watered to nears optimum
moisture requirements. and compacted by Reans of a 4x4 sheepsfoot and a
rubber tire compactor. -
FJELD OBSERVATION AND TESTING I
Observations and field density tests were taken by Southern California Soil
- and Testing, Inc. The density tests were taken according to A.S.T.M. Test
1556-74 and the location and results of those~tests are shown on the
attached plates. The locations and elevations of the in-situ tests were -
determined in accordance with survey control provided by other than
Southern California Soil and Testing, Inc. representatives. Unless -
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otherwise noted, their locations and elevations wet-e determined by pacing
and hand level methods and should be considered accurate only to the degree
implied by the method used. :
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SCSBT 8521249
LABORATORY TESTS
July 16, 1986 Page 3
Maximum dry density determinations were performed on representative samples
of the soils used in the compacted fill according to A.S.T.M. Test X57-78,
Method C. This method specifies that a four (4) inch diameter cylindrical'
rold of l/30 cubic foot volume be,used and that the soil tested be placed
in five (5) equal layers with each layer compacted by twenty-five (25)
blows of a lo-pound hammer with an 18-fnch drop. The results of these
tests, as presented on Plate Nuder 4, were used in conjunction with the
field density tests to determine the percent of relative coixQactfon of the
compacted fill.
CONCLUSIONS
Based on field observations and the relative compaction tests results, it
is the opinion of Southern California Soil tl Testing, Inc. that the grading
and backfill of the proposed building pads, utility trenches, and pavement
section was performed basically in accordance with job requirements and
local grading ordinances.
@is report covers only the services performed between Decetier 13, 1985
and July 13. 1986.
As limited by the scope of the services which we agreed to perform, our
opinions presented herein are based on our observations and the relative
compaction tests results. Our services were performed in accordance with
the currently accepted standards of practice and in such a manner as to
provide a reasonable measure of the compliance of the backfill and grading
operations with the job requirements. No warranty, express or implied, is
given or intended with respect to the services which we have performad, and
neither the performance of those services nor the submittal of this report
should be construed as relieving the grading contractor of his primary
responsibility to conform with the job requirements.
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SCSAT 8521249 July 16.~1986 Page 4
If you have any questions after reviewing our report, please do not
hesitate to contact this office.
This opportunity to be of professional service is sincerely appreciated.
Respectfully submitted,
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA SOIL 8 TESTING. INC.
Ronald S. Halbert, Project Engineer
Daniel B. Adler, R.C.E.'#36037
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DBA:RSH:mw
cc: (4) Submitted
(11 SCSBT, Escondido
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NO SCALE
3GEND
1 IN PLACE DENSITY TEST LOCATION:
> MLIMITS h DEPTH OF REMOVAL
CHESTNUT AVE
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA . Seaview Way
SOIL & TESTING,INC. BY: RSH oATE: 7-1056
JOE WUUBEA: 8521249 Plate No.1
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NO.
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*2 -. 3
4
-5
6
7
-8
-9
10
11
-12
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tiiew Wav DATE .-,bd16.L
Improvements-,
DATE
12-13-85
12-13-85
12-17-85
12-31~85
12-31-85
L2-31-85
LZ-31-85
12-31-85
12-31-85
7-31-86
7-13-86
7-13-86
LOCATION TEST,FT -1.
Seaview Way, Sta. 2+70
Seaview Way, Sta. 1tOO
Seaview Way, Sta. 3t30
Seaview Way, Sta. 2+70
Seaview Way, Sta. 3tO0
Seaview Way, Sta. 2+45
Seaview Way, Sta. lt80
Seaview Way, Sta. lt80
(Slope)
Seaview Way, Sta. I+15
Building Pad
Building Pad
Building Pad (Slope)
282.0 8.1 115.4
284.5 10.5 115.3
284.0 9.9 120.3
286.0 11.1 118.9
288.0 10.5 115.7
291.7 FC 11.1 116.7
287.0 10.5 119.8
287.0 9.9 119.2
289.7 8.7 120.1
290.8 FC 8.7 114.2
282.~ FC 8.1 117.8
285.0 8.1 115.9
ELEV. OR
DEPTH OF MOIST.
JO8 NO. 852124g
Plate No. 2
DRY DEN.
LB5 I
CU. FT.
SOIL
TYPE
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
l /.
RELATIV
COMP A
95.8
95.7
99.8
98.7
96.0
96.8
99.4
98.9
99.6
94.8
97.8
96.2
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FIGyd NQ. Seaview Way c DATE Julv 16. 1986
-ES1
40.
-S-l
-5-2
s-3 -
s-4
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S-5
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E-l
-c-2
-f&t
+&2
s-3
g-4 -
S-5 _-
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~32 -
B4 -
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Improvements/ Utility Trenches
and Pavement Section ELEV. OR
DEPTH OF MOIST.
DATE
1-14-86
1-14-86
1-14-86
1-14-86
1-17-86
4-17-86
4-17-86
3-6-86
3-6-86
4-16-86
4-77-86
4-17-86
4-17-36
4-17-86
4-17-86
LOCATION
Sewer Trench, Seaview Wa
Station 0+75
Sewer Trench, Seaview Wa
Station 2+50
Sewer Trench, Seaview Wa
Station 2+00
Sewer Trench, Seaview Wa
Station 1+20
7etest of S-3
Ilectrical Trench Seavie'
lay Station 1+05
ilectrical Trench Seaviel
iay Station 1+60
Curb and Gutter Seaview
lay Station I+20
:urb and Gutter Seaview
lay Station 3+10
:urb and Gutter Chestnut
ivenue.Station 0+50
Lubgrade Seaview Way
#tation 0+80
Subgrade Seaview Way
Station lt50
Sase, SeaHew Way
itation 0+60
lase. Seaview Way itation 1x30
lase, Chestnut'Ave. ;tation Ot70
TEST.FT V.
DRY DEN.
Las. /
CU. FT.
287.0 8.1 117.2
287.0 8.7 117.6
288.5 8.9 114.0
288.0 ‘13.6 118.1
288.5 8.7 120.6
288.0 7.0 116.1,
288.0 7.5 116.5
jubgrade 9.9
iubgrade 10.5
117.7
117.8
iubgrade 9.9 Go.1
ubgrade 7.5 120.5
Subgrade 6.4 115.8
jase
lase
lase
7.0
7.0
7.0
138.9
136.2
134.7
JOB NO. 8521249
Plate No. 3
SOIL
TYPE
1
1
1
1
1
i
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
.I*
RELATIVE
COMF!
97.3
97.6
94.6
98.0
100.0
93.6
96.7
97.7
97.8
92.3
100.0
96.1
97.9
96.0
95.1
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SCS&T 8521249 Plate No. 4
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SOIL OPTIMUM MAXIMUM
TYPE DESCRIPTION MOISTURE DENSITY - (percent) -rim-
1 Reddish Brown, Fine to 10.0 120.5
- Medium Silty Sand
2 W;;, Fine to Coarse Gravelly 7.2 141.9
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