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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCT 72-34; RANCHO LA CUESTA; GEOLOGIC GRADING REPORT; 1976-10-14• • • ( • • \. • • • • • • c:r 7 ~ --3Y CD ElftllEERIHS h/-I,~81'h If, /3 ¥-(! fJ-ftffcl/£d FINAL ENGINEERING GEOLOGIC AND SOIL ENGINEERING GRADING, REPORT Tract 72-,34, Lots ,16-19 (Unit 1) and Lots 91-98 and 130-133 (Unit 11), In the City of Carlsbad, California ", M~n; ~It "7 for Newport Shores Builders October 14, 1976 Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc • Irvine, California " • • •• • • .' • • • • • PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERING, INC. 17921 SKY PARK CI RCLE (SUITE G) I RVINE, CALIF. 9~707 TELEPHONE: (714) 557-9450 Newport Shores Sui Iders P.O. Box A Huntington Beach, CA 92648 Attention: Subject: Gentlemen: Mr. Mike Jager Final Eng,ineering Geologic Grading Report; Tract 72-34, Lots 16-19 (Unit 1) and Lots 91-98 and 130-133 (Unit II), in the City of Carlsbad, California L.A. COUNTY OFFICE 1492 w. 240th Street Harbor City, Ca. 907~0 (213) 325-72.72 or 775-6771 VENTURA COUNTY OFFICE post Office !:lox 75 Thousand Qaks, Ca. 91360 . (213) 889-9919 (805) 495-65i3 Ot.tober 14, 1976 Work Order 100236-A This final geologic report for the subject tract is submitted in accordance with the requirements .of'the City of Carlsbad. Geologic data are plotted on the p.lan included with the companion Proj-ect Grading Report ~ A buttress fiJI was required for support of fhe cut slope at the rear (eost) of Lot 16. Based on our inspection of geologic conditions of the site, the subject lots are satisfactory for the intended use from a geologic point of view. Respectfully submitted, PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERING, INC. Revi ewed by: 6~t, 0. )lill;;- REX P. KElTER, Vice President Dist: {10} Addressee REl:RPK/vll • • • • • • • • • • I I PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERING, INC. 17921 SKY PARK CIRCLE (SUITE ~) IRVINE, CALIF. 92707 TELEPHONE: (714) 557-9450 Newport Shores Builders P.O. Box A Huntington Beach, CA 92648 Attention: : Subject: Reference: Gentlemen: ' Mr. Mike Jager Project Soil Engineering Grading Report; Tract 72-34, Lots 16:'19 (Unit I), and Lots 91-98 and 130-133 (Unit II), in the City of Carlsbad, California Preliminary Soil Engineeririg and Engineering Geologic Report and' Engineering Geologic and Soil Engineering Review of Grading Plan for Tract No. 72-34, dated July 5, 1974, by Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc. (W.O. 100236). L.A. COUNTY OFFICE . 1402 W. 240th Street Harbor City, Ca. 90710 (213) 325-7272 or 775-67.71 VENTURA COUNTY OFFICE Post OJfice !'lox 75 Thousand Oaks, Ca. 91360 (213) 889-9919 (!lOS) 495-6513 October 14, 1916 Work Order 100236-A This report presents soil engineering data and test results pertaining to the placement of compacted earth fi II on the subject property. Foundati~n criteria are a Iso included in this report for the subject residential lots 16-19, inclusive; 9l-98,inclusive; and 130-133, inclusive. All fills, cuts or processing of original ground under the purview of this teport.~a.ve been completed under our inspection or accepted by this firm, and are incompliance wrth F .H.A. criteria and the Grading Code of the City of Carlsbad, Cqlifornia .• All work under our purview was accomplished in accordance with the IIEarthquake SpecHicationsll , contained in the above~refernced j'nvestigafion report. • • • • • • • • • • . October 14, 1976 Work Order 100236-A Page Two Completed work has been reviewed and is considered suitable for the construction now planned. All slopes are considered grossly and surficially stable and will remqin so under normal conditions. Compaction test results are presented in Table I, and·approximate locations of tests are sJiown on the enclosed grading plan (3 sheets). Also shown on the plan are locations of tests taken i.n adjacent areas. These test results wi II be submitted in future grading reports, as these areas are completed, or have been submitted in previousreporfs. laboratory Standard: ASTM:D 1557-70T % Swel/* Soil Type Opt. Mois. (%) Max. Dry Density (Ibs ./cu .ft .) 650psf ASCE D -Clayey Sand 12.5 118.0 0.1 ND E'" Clayey Sand 13.0 115.5 NO 8 F-Clayey Sand 15.0 .113 .. 0 0.0 ND G -Sand 15.0 108.5 ND ND H -Clayey Sand 15.5 1 U.5 ND 4 I -Sand 13.0 117.0 NO NO J -Clayey Sand 13.0 116.5 ND ND *Swell tests were remolded in a one-i~ch high ring to 90 percent relative compaction utilizing material at optimum moisture for samples to he surchQrged at 650 psf. Samples were inundated for 24-hours and then amount of swell was recorded. ASCE denotes in accordance with ASCE Expansion Index Test. ND denotes not determined. 1. Prior to the placement of compacted fill, the exposed natural surface was scarified, wtJtered as necessary and compacted in-place, suitable to receive fill. Where necessary, alluvial materials in canyon swale bottoms were removed to either in- place bedrock, or competent natural soils. 2. Fill consisf.ing of the above soils types was thenplaced in thin lifts" watered as PACIFIC SOR!..S ENGINEERING. INC. • • • • • • • • • I • • October 14, 1976 Work Order 100236-A Page Three 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. ne~essary and compacted in-place to a minimum of 90 percent of the laboratory standard' utilizing tractor-drawn sheepsfoot type rollers and heavy earth moving equipment. Each fi II was treated in a like manner. Fill placed on slope gradients steeper 'than 5-horizontal to I-vertical was keyed and benched into bedrock. The upper soils were stripped and/or benched out on , ' the shallower slopes in such a manner that all compacted fill is in contact with intact bedrock or competent soi Is. All removals and excavating for canyon cleanouts, and processing in preparing fill areas were inspected and approved by this fi~'s representative prior to placement of any fill. Compaction tests. were taken for each one to two feet of fill placed.. The maximum vertical depth of Fi.!I placed is on the order of 20 feet on Lot 16. Lots 91-98, inclusive, and 130-133, inclusive, are in cut, and confain no compacted fiU. Random compaction tests performed at the finished cut grade indicate a suitable compact finished. pad. Based upon preliminary investigation and geologic inspection during grading, a , ' 15-foot base width cOl1'!pacted buttre~s fi II was recommended and constructed for support of the (proposed cut at the rear (east) of Lot 16. The location and approximate limits of this stabilization fill is shown on the enclosed plan,. PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERIN~, INC. ===="==-"=-"~,~,,,=,,~,~--------~--~----~------------,,,,,--,,,,,-------------------------------------- • • • • • • • • • • • October 14, 1976 Work Order l00236-A Page Four 8. . The cut portion of the transitional lot was overexcavated to a depth of 30-inches and replac'ed as a compacted fill to provide uniform bearing conditions. This i ,. , was accomplished on Lot 16 as indicated with a "C" on the enclosed plan. 9. Fill slopes were backroHed as they were brought to grade at approxim<;Jfe four-foot intervals. At the completion of fill placement, the slope was u'niformly compacted by track-rolling and fininshed by cutting and trimming back to the compacted core. Slope tests were made after completion of trimming. All slope densificatkm; has been completed and the slopes are considered stable under normal conditions. 10. ~aterials encounterd in cut and utilized for compacted fHl ranged from non to slightly expansive in nature. A lot-by-Iot evaluation of t,he soil conditions were conducted, with the subject resid~ntial lots being considered to be very low to low in expansion potential, according to Table '29-C of the 1973 Uniform Building Code. Results of these expansion tests are as follows: Lot No.ls. 16-19 Soil Type* F,G I,J . Expansion Index** 46 Potential Expansion*** Low (%Sand, Silty, Clay) '78 11 11 91-98 &130-133 NO Very Low 88 6 6 * ** *** Per tabulation (page 2) compaction test soil types, upper'three feet As determined in gccordcmce with ASCE Expansion Potential Method Per Table 29-C of the 1973 Uniform Building Code Design criteria for foundation and slabs-on-grade for the subject lots, are included in items 11 and 12 of this report. PACIFIC SOILS EN~INEER!NG,J INC. • • • • • • • • • • • • October 14, 1976 Work Order 100236-A Page Five 11. The following criteria should be u$ed in foundation design for the residential ;lots. a) The recommended bearing value for both the interior and exterior footings is 1500 Ibs./sq.ft. having a minimum embedment depth of 12-,i,nches and having a minimum width of 12-inches. b) A lateral bearing value of 300 Ibs./sq.ft. per foot of depth of a maximum of 1500 Ibs./sq.ft. may be utilized. A lateral sliding coefficient of 0.40 may be used in design •.. The above values may be increased one-third for short 'duration loads -such as seismic and wind loads. 12. Footing and slab~on-grade reinforcement criteria A su~mary of foundation requirements is presented on Plate A. . a) Compacted fill lots 16-1,9, inclusive, are considered to be non-expansive (very low), to slightly expansive (low) i-n nature and therefore the following criteria should be used for design. . -.J; _ 1) . Exterior footings for two-story structures shall have a' minimum 'embedment of 18-fnc hes be low grade. Interior f~otings for two-story structures and all footings for a single- story structure shall have a minimum embedment of 12-inches below grade._ Spread or isO'loted footings maybe used. PACIFIC. SOILS ENGINEERING. INC. • • • • • • • '. • • • October 14, 1976 Work Order l00236-A Page Six /6-19 All continuous footings)shall be reinforced with two No.4 bars, < ,. one placed in the bottom of the footing and one in the top. 2) All slabs-on-grade in living areas shall be reinforced with a minimum of six-inch by six-inch, No. 10 by No. 10 welded wire mesh or equivalent positioned at the mi:d-height of the slabs;ol2 by 12, W2.8 by W2.8 welded wire mesh is considered equivalent reinforcement. 3) A minimum If lo-mil polyvinyl membrane is required under aU slabs:- ° on-grade in living areas. This membrane shall be covered by a minimum of one-inch of sand to aid in curing of the concrete. 4) Slab subgrade for living areas and garage areas shall be moistened to at least optimum moisture, to a depth of 12 inches, prior to placing concrete. 5) No special treatment oLthe garage areas is require~i except that the garage slab should have a positive separation from the stemowall. b) Cut lots 91-98, inclusive, and 130-133, inclusive, are considered to be . . r:lon-ex~nsive (very low) in nature and the following criteria should be used for design. 1) Exterior footings for two-story structures shall have a minimum embedment of l8-inches below grade. Inte'rior footings for two-story structures and all footings for a single PACiFIC saiLS ENGINEERING, INC. • • • • • • • . ' • '. • October 14, 1976 Work Order 100236-A Page Seven '11-tJ& /30·..(Ej ~ / story structure~shall have a minimum embedrpent of 12-inches below grade. Spread or isoloated footings may be used. 2) All slabs-on-grade in living areas shall be reinforced wHh a minimum 3) of six-inch by siX-inch, No. 10 by No. 10 welded wire mesh or equivalent positioned at the mid-height of th~ slabs; 12 by 12, W2.8 by W2.8 welded wire mesh is considered equivalent reinforcement. A minimum of lO-mii polyvinyl membrane is requi red under all 'slabs- on-grade in living areas. This membrane shall be covered by a minimum. of one~inch of sand to aid in curing of the concrete. , ' '4) Slab subgrade for living areas and garage area,s shall be moistened to at least optimum moisture, to a· depth of 12-inches, prior to placing concrete • 5) No special treatment of the garage areas is requiredr except that the garage slab should have a pcisiti·ve .separation from the stem wall. 13. Utility trench backfill should be accomplished in accordance with the prevailing criteria of the City of Carlsbad. PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERING, INC. (j): • • • • • • • • • • • October 14, 1976 Work Order 100236-A Page Eight Respectfo!ly submitted, PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERING Reviewed by: 6LQ'l~ REX P. KETTER, Vice President . Dist: (10) Addressee AJJ:RPK/vl/ PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERING. INC. • October 14, 1976 Work Order 100236-A • TABLE EJ.ev. Relot-ive • Date of Test 'Test Moisture Dry Density Soil Test No. Location (feet) (%) (I bs/ C\?-; ft. ) Comp.% Type 9/2/76 110* Manzanita 6Q.0 11.7 100.4 92.0 SC D 9/9/76 168 Lot 19 81.0 14,.3 107:,0 91.0 D • 9/17/76 270 Pentas Ct. 83.0 10.5 . 109.2 93.0 D 271 Lot 17 82.0 15.6 H2.0 -95.0 D 9/18/76 291 Lot 16 85.0 17.6 107.1 95.0 F 292 Lot 18 84.0 15.6 109.2 96.0 F 293 Lot 19 84.0 14.3 104.0 ·92.0 G • 9/20/76 307 Lot 19 . 87..0 12.4-108.0 -92.0 D 308 Lot 17 85~0 14.3 112.5 95.0 D 9/21/76 314 Lot 17 88.0 14.3 . 107.3 9LO D 9/25/76-359 Lot 19 89.0 14.9 106.3 94.0 SC F 360 Lot 19 91.0 17.0 102.5 91.0 SC F I • 361 lot 18 87.0 15.6 105.0 93.0 SC F 362 Lot 18 90.0 17.6 104.8 93.0SC F 363 lot 17 91.0 13.6 107.0 95.0 SC F 364-Lot 17 94.0 14.3 110.0 97.0 F 366 Lot 16 88.0 19.0 102.0 94.0 E • 367 Lot 17 96.0 14.3 104.3 96.0 E 9/27/76 -383 Lot 16 102.5 14.9 103.1 91.0-SC 1=- 9/28/76 398 Lot 16 91.0 14.3 11 0.1 93:.0 D 399 Lot 16 94.0 11.7 112.0 95.0 D 405 Lot 16 108.0 1l.7 109.0 92.0 D '. 406 Lot 16 111.0 13.0 11 1'.8 95.0 -D I 9/29/76 409 Lot 16 97.0 17.0 101.4 93.0 SC G 410 Lot 16 100.0 15.6 102.0 94.0 SC G 412 Lot 16 115.0 16.3 102.5 91.0 F 415 Lot 18 92.0 14.9 -106.2 94.0 F • 416 Lot 18 95.0 13.0 103.8 92.0 F 417 Lot 17 98.0 17.0 101.0 93.0 G 418 Lot 17 100.0 15.6 98.0 90.0 G 419 Lot 16 -102.0 17.6 102.6 ,95.0 'G 9/3,0/76 420 Lot 16 124.0 13.6 107.2 95.0 F • 421 Lot 16 120.0 14.9 105.0 93.0 F 422 lot 17 102.0 13.0 102.5 94.0 G 10/1/76 439 Pentas Ct. 90.0 14.3 103.7 96.0 SC G 528 Lot 19 93.7 14.9 105.2 93~OSC F 529 Lot 18 97.9 16.3 103.5 92.0 st F • -" PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERING. INC. • • • • • • • • • • • * S ng SC October 14, 1976 Work Order 100236-A 530 Lot 17 104.0 15.6 531 Lot 16 104.6 14.3 532-5 tot 16 115.0 17.0 10/12/76 540-ng Lot 130 179.0 13.6 541-ng Lot 133 181.2 14.3 542-ng Lot 92 ll6.9 11. 1 .543-ng Lot 95 173.6 13.0 544-ng Lot 97 170.8 l2.4 Test in processed and compacted natural ground Slope Test Test in undisturbed natural ground 107.0 105.0 102 • .5 lO5~3 107.2 106.5 :108.4 'J 06.0 Indicates test by sand cone method; remaining tests by drive tube • ?5,.0 SC 93.0 'SC 91.0' 90.0 SC 92.0 SC 91.0 SC 93.0 SC 91.0 SC Areas riot meeting minimum compaction requirements were re-worked and retested. Only passing tests are shown in the above table. PACIFIC !!JOILS ENGINEIi'lRING, INC. @ F F F J J J J J • (jJ) October 14, 1976 Work Order 100236-A • TABLE II Approximate • Lot No. Depth (feet) .16 20 17 19 18 14 • 19 10 91 Cut 92 Cut • 93 Cut 94 Cut 95 'Cut • '96 Cut. 97 Cut 98 Cut 130 Cut • 131 . Cl,It 132 Cut 133 Cut • • • I. PACIFIC SOILS, Er\lGINEERING. IN~. • • • • • • • • • • PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERING, !NC. 17921 SKY PARK CIRCLE (SUITE G) I RVINE, CALIF. 92714 TELE~HONE: (714) 557,9450 SUMMARY OF FOUNDATJONREQUIREMENTIQl: TRACT NO 72-34 (j;;[/ Lot 16 17 T8 19 91 92 93 94, 95 96 97 98 130 1~1 132 133 A- D- E- F- Go:- H- 1- J- K- L - x - Work Order 100236-A FOOT!I'-JG I FOOTi~'JG Depth Reinf. ' Slab NIoist. D .r eprn Re,inf. SJab Ext. Into Ext. Int. Reinf. Reg It. Loi' Ext. Int. Ext. Int. Re'inf. A A D D G J A A D D G J A A D D ,G J ., A A D -12 G J A A If X X 1 G J A A I X X J G J A A \ X X I G J A A II X X , G J A A, t X X I G J A A \ X X f G J A A \X X I G J A A Ix X I G J A A .Ix X I G J A A Ix X I G J . , 'A A IX X t G J A A IX X 1 G _L... ,-~ -- , .. , , LEGEND 12"; B -18"; C -24" below lowest adjacent grade One (1) No. 4 rebar at top and one (1) at bottom Two (2) No.4 rebars at top and two (2) at bottom One (1) No. 5 rebar at top and one (1) at bottom , Six (6) inch by six (6) inch -No.1 0 by No.1 0 welded wire mesh, or equivalent. Six, (6) inch by six (6) inch -~o. 6 by No.6 welded wire mesh, or equival'ent. ' No. rebars, -inches on center both ways. "Moist· • Rf;q '}- - - A moisture content of optimum moisture required ,to a depth of 12-inches below slab subgrade Presaturation ,of slab subgrade'required to 105 percent of optimum moisture to a depth of 12-inche be!ow slab subgrade. " , Slab subgrade moisture to be verified by the soil engineer, prior to placement of visqueen and r~inforcement. ' NO SPECIAL REQUIREMENT, . ". Note: 1) Exterior footings for 2-story structures must have a minimum embedment of 18-inches below grade. 2) Exterior footings for 3-story struCtures must have a minimum embedment of 24-inches below grade; interiors, IS-inches below grade. / PLATE A