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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCT 81-46; CARLSBD AIRPORT CENTER UNIT 2; ADDITIONAL GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION; 1989-08-07I 'I I I I I I I 'I I I I I I I I 'I 'I 'I ~DDITIONAL GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION CARLSBAD AIRPORT CENTER, UNIT 2 ,CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA PREPARED FOR CENTER DEVELOPMENT 1921 PALOMAR OAKS WAY, SUITE 300 CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 92009 PREPARED BY SAN DIEGO GEOTECHNICAL CONSULTANTS, INC. 9240 TRADE PLACE, SUITE 100 SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92126 AUGUST 7, 1989 JOB NO. 05-4879-016-00-00 LOG NO. 9-1868 I I 'I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I SAN DIEGO GEOTECHNICAL CONStJl TANTS,INC. TM SOIL ENGINEERING & ENGINEERIi\lG-GEOJ,::OGY . August 7, 1989 Centre Development 1921 Palomar Oaks Way, Suite 300 Carlsbad, California 92009 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-186a Attention: SUBJECT: Gentlemen: Mr. Jerry Morrissey ADDITIONAL GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION· Carlsbad Airport Center, Unit 2, carlsbad, California At your request, we have completed the Additional ·Geotechnical Investigation for the proposed Carlsbad Airport Centre,·· unit 2 commercial development in Carlsbad, California. This report presents the results of our investigation, as well as· our conclusions and recommendations regarding your p~oposed development. - Our estimates of removal quantities are included, as well as our conclusion that rippability on Lot 42 will be comparable to other areas of the project. We recommend buttressing of three cut slopes during mass grading. If you have any questions after reviewing -our report, please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned at your convenience. We sincerely appreciate this opportunity to be of service. Very truly yours, SAN DIEGO GEOTECHNICAL CONSULTANTS, INC. ~BZ:&:~ Vice President AFB/cf A SUBSIDIARY OF THE IRVINE CONSULTING GROUP, INC. 9240 TRADE PLACE, SUITE 100 • SAN DIEGO, CA 92126 • (619) 536-1102 • FAX: (619) 536~1306 . I I I I I I' I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION . . . . . 1.1 Authorization •• 1.2 Scope of Services SITE DESCRIPTION . . FIELD EXPLORATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GEOTECHNICAL SETTING AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS . . . . . 4.1 Geologic Setting .•..•.•.••. 4.2 Geologic units .••••.•.••.•••.• 4.3 4.2.1 santiago Peak Volcanics 4.2.2 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.2.5 (Map Symbol Jsp) ...•.••••••• Santiago Formation (Map Symbol Tsa) Alluvium (Map Symbol Qal) . • • • • • • . Topsoil . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . Fill . . . . . .. ..... ~ . . . Groundwater . • • QUANTITIES OF REMEDIAL 5.1 Analysis of Field 5.2 Itemized Tally of 5.3 Limitations EARTlIlrORlt . . . . . . . . . . . . Data and Method of Calculation~ • Remedial Quantities • ..• • . . . . . . . . . . . . BUTTRESS FILLS RIPPABILITY OF SANTIAGO PEAlt BEDROClt . OFFSITE DAYLIGHT FILL OVER EXISTING LANDFILL . GEOTECHNICAL EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . 9.1 General. . . . • . . . • . ......•. 9.2 Geotechnical Observation . . • •• . •.. 9.3 Review of Grading Plans ..•••..... 10.0 LIMITATIONS OF INVESTIGATION. i 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 11 12 12 12 13 13 I I, TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) I ATTACHMENTS I Figures I 1 Location Map Appendices I' A References B Field Exploration Program I Plates I 1 Geotechnical Map I I I I I I I I I ii I I I I I I I I I ,I' I' I I I I I I I I I I 1.0 ADDITIONAL GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION CARLSBAD AIRPORT CENTER, UNIT 2, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA INTRODUCTION This report presents the resul ts of our Addi tional Geotechnical Investigation of the proposed commerciClI develop- ment in Carlsbad, California. The purpose of our work was to: (1) Estimate quantities of alluvium, (2) Estimate quantities of topsoil and colluvium in fill areas, (3) Analyze stability of proposed slopes and design buttresses, as needed, (4) Develop rock rippability recommendations. The conclusions and recommendations in this report are based on analysis of the data obtained from' our field exploration, laboratory tests, and experience with similar soils and geologic conditions in this area. 1.1 Authorization This investigation was authorized by Mr. Jerry Morrissey of Centre Development on June 20, 1989. Our scope of services for this investigation generally conformed to that outlined in our Proposal No. SDP9-5277 dated June 20, 1989. 1.2 Scope of Services Our scope of services for this investigation incl.uded the following: a. Review of pertinent geotechnical literature, maps and previous reports to outline the known site conditions; I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 2 b. Subsurface investigation consisting of 17 test pits excavated to a maximum depth of 16 feet; c. Logging of the test pits by our field geologist to determine depths of alluvium/colluvium; d. Analysis of field data and estimating anticipated removal quantities; e. f. g. h. Evaluation of pertinent engineering ~roperties of soil units likely to affect the development; Analysis of slope stability and design of slope buttresses as needed; Review of previous seismic refraction traverses for development of rock rippability recommendations; Preparation of this report with accompanying maps and cross sections presenting our findings, conclusions, and recommendations; 2.0 SITE DESCRIPTION unit 2 of the Carlsbad Airport Center will occupy a land parcel of irregular shape located in Carlsbad, California. The site includes about 70 acres of hills and associated small drainage basins located east of the existing Carlsbad Airport Center, unit 1. The location and topography are shown on the attached Location Map (Figure 1). The site is bounded on the north and east by McClellan Palomar Airport, on the SQuth by Palomar Airport Road, and on the west by Units 1 and 3 of the Carlsbad Airport Center. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I", a " " ====== J- 297 : I • " \ ! j\ '. . -\ G.l.... '\ ,,' \ • 1 \ "\' 1 "'---'2:.J' 2000 4000 - ----FEET DATE: r"", " " '.',', ''1 l ,. l . : ";r-" "~"". \, \ ~ '" \ ,..... _. ' ... \.J ;;x..., ,I , " ;: '} ,/ " 'I '. --; , , -:-./ ~~r.:-' "cf~;?~== ", ADAPTED FROM V.S.G.S. 7.5' ENCINITAS (1-975) AND SAN LUIS REV (1975) QUADRANGLES , , FIGURE: 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I. I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 Job No. 05-4879-016~OO-00 tog No. 9-1868 Page 3 Topographically, the site includes both low-and high-relief areas. Total relief of the site is about 40 feet, with elevations ranging from approximately 190 to 330 feet above . mean sea level. Three main drainages originate near the north edge of the site and drain southwest, the largest being adjacent to Palomar Airport Road. Natural slopes along' the eastern and western drainages reach approximately 1.5:1 (horizontal:vertical) or steeper. Access to the site is from improved roads in the existing Carlsbad Airport Center, unit 1. No structures or improvements were noted on the site. Art abandoned agricul tural reservoir presently exists near the cent-er of the site. 3.0 FIELD EXPLORATION The field exploration performed during the course of this investigation consisted of excavation of 17 test pits, to a maximum depth of 16 feet. The test pits were excavated with a Kubota KH-170L trackhoe, geologically logged and then backfilled. This field work was supervised by our I;>taff. geologist. Field work began on June 20, 1989 and was completed on June 21, 1989. 4.0 GEOTECHNICAL SETTING AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS 4.1 Geologic Setting The site is underlain by Jurassic-age santiago Peak Volcanics and Eocene-age Santiago Formation ·sedimentary rocks. Alluvial sediments are present in the canyon bottoms and upland areas are covered by a thin layer of I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 4 topsoil and colluvium. The distribution of the geologic units is shown on the attached Geotechnical Map (Plate 1) • 4.2 Geologic units 4.2.1 santiago Peak Volcanics (Map SYrobolJsp) The Jurassic-age Santiago Pea.k Volcanics j a series of mildly metamorphosed volGanic rocks, are exposed at the western part of the site. Regionally, the Santiago Peak Volcanics vary in composition from basalt to rhyolite. On the site, they are predominantly andesite. The Santiago Peak Volcanics are moderately to highly jointed. Joint spacings are variable; clay fillings are usually present. The santiago Peak Volcanics are weathered to varying depths and excavation will be difficult. The highly weathered rock within about five feet of the existing ground surface can generally be excavated with conventional heavy earthmoving equipment. Below that depth heavy ripping and blasting should be expected. Heavy ripping or blasting will generally produce oversize materials. The dif'ficul ty of handling and placing these materials in fills will tend to increase the cost of grading the site. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 4.2.2 4.2.3 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 5 santiago Formation (Map Symbol Tsa) The Eocene-age Santiago Formation underlies about three-fourths of the site. As observed, the unit is massive to thick-bedded silty to clayey sandstone wi th interbedded sandy claystone and siltstone. Santiago Formation rocks probably can be excavated by conventional earth moving equipment. The claystones and some siltstones are moderately to highly expansive. Alluvium (Map Symbol Qal) Alluvium is present in the d.rainagas. As mapped for this project, the alluvium includes variable deposits of colluvium at the base of canyon side slopes. Most alluvium. and colluvium consists of dry to moist, soft, silty and sandy clay and silty and clayey sand. Alluvium was observed to a maximum depth of about 14 feet and was, on the average, about six feet deep. The alluvium appeared to be deepest near the center of the drainage courses, with shallower depths observed along the margins. The colluvium was observed to a maximum depth of about five feet and averaged about three feet deep on canyon side slopes. The primary concern with regard to aliuvium and colluvium is their potential for settlement in response to loads imposed· by fills or structures. Unacceptable settlement may occur after construction, especially if these soils I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 4.2.4 4.2.5 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 6 become saturated at a later date. Removal and recompaction is recommended to mitigate this problem. Alluvium which cannot b~ removed because of a high water table may reqUire settlement monitoring and site specific recommendations. Our previous report (Reference 1) addresses this situation in section 7.2.3, site Preparation. Topsoil The topsoil seen on the site consisted of loose, dry, fine-grained silty sand. fills or structures should not be founded directly on topsoil due to its limited strength and potential for settlement and seepage. T.9psoil may be used in compacted fills if vegetation is removed. The topsoil is not shown on the Geotechnical Map, Plate 1. Two areas of the site contain undocumented fill and debris. In the north-central area, the fill consists of sandy clay used to construct an agricultural reservoir. The embankment has been breached and the pond empty for some time. This material may be reused as fill material for grading if it is properly processed ~efore use. North of the property line in the area of Lots 29 and 30, the fill is the result of a prior I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 Job No. 05-4879-016-0Q-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 7 landfill operation. This fill consists of rocky soil which contains trash and debris and is therefore not suitable for use as compacted fill. It should be removed from the site and properly disposed of. Sizeable documented fills were placed on the site along Camino Vida Robles during the grading of Unit 1 in 1985 and 1986. These are mostly canyon fills with maximum depths Of 20 to more than 50 feet. According to the as- graded soils report (Reference 2) these were placed as engineered, compacted fills in accordance with the local standards of practice for such fills. We did not investigate or test the fill for this report, and w~ relied on Reference 2 for all information relating to the nature and quality of the site preparation and grading. 4.3 Groundwater Groundwater was found in test pits 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10 at or near the contact between alluvium and bedrock. These are probably localized, "perched" water tables and do not reflect the regional water table. Groundwater conditions may fluctuate with seasonal rainfall conditions, and will probably ch'ange in response to development of the site. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 5.0 QUANTITIES OF REMEDIAL EARTHWORK Job NO. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 8 5.1 Analysis of Field Data and Method of Calculations Our estimates of remedial grading quanti ties in the proposed fill areas for unit 2 were based bnthe 80 scale grading plan supplied by Bodas Engineering. In addition to our field work, we have used subsurfape data from our earlier Supplemental Geotechnical Investigation (Reference 1). Materials requiring remedial removal consist of alluvium in canyon bottoms, colluvium. and topsoil on slopes, and undocumented fill. Logs of the test pits excavated during our Addi tional Investigation are shown in Appendix B, Figures B-1 through B-17. Remedial removal depths measured in these test pits, plus those from our earlier Supplemental Investigation were plotted on the Geotechnical Map. The mapped boundary between alluvial removal areas anq colluvium and topsoil removal areas was arbitrarily placed at the approximate contour where remedial removai depths reach 3 feet. This contact is shown on the Geotechnical Map. The depth of topsoil \colluvium removal was taken to be 3 feet in all topsoil\colluvium areas. A typical cross section illustrating the boundary between an alluvium removal . area, and colluvium and topsoil removal areas is shown on Figure 2. Typical canyon benching and cleanouts, and sidehill benching are shown as well. Our procedure for developing the reJlledial quanti ties utilized a digital planimeter to measure mapped areas, ------------------- JOB NO.: 3 FEET (ARBITRARY) Qcol & TOPSOIL FILL BEDROCK BENCHES CANYON BENCHES AND CLEANOUT AREA TYPICAL CANYON CROSS-SECTION DATE: FIGURE: 2 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 9 which were multiplied by the appropriate average removal depths. Alluvial depths were extrapolated between test pit data. The canyon bottom benching quantities are based. on our experience with similar grading projects utilizing large earth moving equipment. 5.2 Itemized Tally of Remedial Quantities The total estimated quantities of remedial earthwork are presented as follows: Table I Removal Quantities in unit 2 Alluvium (canyons) 107,000 cubic yards Topsoil/Colluvium (slope and ridges in fill areas) 122,000 cubic yards Undocumented Fill (farm ponds) 26,000 cubic yards Landfill Benching (north of Lots 29, 30) 5,000 cubic yards Total 260,000 cubic yards The quantities shown include weathered b~drock materials expected to be removed within the mapped boundaries. 5.3 Limitations Quantities of earth materials were derived from· our field exploration. Assumed depths were extrapolated between test pits and borings, and were extrapolated up canyon I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 10 sides to intercept cut/fill daylights. These quantities are intended to be used for estimating purposes only. Final removal depths should be determined in the field by the geotechnical consultant during grading. variations in anticipated subsurface conditions as well as methods of field measurements will affect final earthwork quantities. 6.0 BUTTRESS FILLS stability against gross sliding was analyzed using the STABL5 computer program for three proposed cut slopes in Unit 2. The locations of the cross sections are shown on the accompanying Plate 1. Downhole logging by our geologists located remolded and sheared clay zones in those slopes which were included in the computer models. The calculated factors of safety fell below 1.5. Buttress fills were added to the cross sections and the factors of safety rechecked to verify that they exceeded 1.5. It was assumed that the buttresse's 'Would be constructed of selected sandy on-site soil. Figure 3 contains a typical buttress design. The three buttresses are summarized below: CROSS SECTION BUTTRESS AA 20 foot key BB 15 foot key CC 20 foot key EARTH QUANTITIES (CUbic ~ards) 1,800 1,300 2,100 During construction, our geologist should map all back-cuts to determine that the assumptions used in the analyses are valid. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 4· DIAMETER PERFORATED PIPE BACI<DRAIN 4· DIAMETER NON-PERFORATED PIPE LATERAL DRAIN SLOPE PER PLAN 1 ' H/2 PROVIDE BACKDRAIN PER BACK DRAIN DETAIL. AN ADDITIONAL BACKDRAIN AT MID-SLOPE WILL BE REQUIRED FOR SLOPE IN EXCE-SS OF 40 FEET HIGH. KEY-DIMENSION PER SOILS ENGINEER TYPICAL BUTTRESS FILL DETAIL DATE: FIGURE: AU 3 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 11 7.0 RIPPABILITY OF SANTIAGO PEAK BEDROCK Rippability of the santiago Peak metavolcanic rock was addressed in our report on unit 2, Reference 1. However an area of the rock located in unit 2, Lot 42 was not tested by us. A prior investigation by H.V. Lawmaster & Co. had run a seismic line in Lot 42. We have reviewed the Lawmaster data and it appears that rippability will be similar to the main rock area in unit 2, that is, relatively easily rippable down to about six feet, and moderately difficult ripping below with some blasting required due to the variable nature of the formation. 8.0 OFFSITE DAYLIGHT FILL OVER EXISTING LANDFILL Our field work included a test trench (T-11) in the old landfill north of Lots 29 and 30 in unit 2. The grading plan calls for an offsite daylight fill to be placed over the existing slope. We recommend that a limited removal be made into the slope with a 1:1 backcut (if possible). The fill key subgrade should be scarified and recompacted at optimum moisture and the new fill placed to final grad-e. The backcut should encroach as far as possible into the landfill in order to expose as much firm key area as possible. spoils from the landfill excavation should be removed from the site and properly disposed of. I I 1 I I ,I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 12 9.0 GEOTECHNICAL EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 9.1 9.2 General In this investigation, we have adqressed the following s-qbjects: (1) Quantities of soil requiring removal and recompaction consisting of alluvium in drainages, topsoil and colluvium on slopes ( in fill areas), and undocumented fill. (2) Buttressing of cut slopes containing pre-sheared. clay layers. (3) Rippability of santiago Peak volcanic rock. We did not identify and geotechnical conditions during our investigation that would prevent development of Unit 2 as it is now planned, providing that the recommendations contained in this report and our prior report (Reference 1) are followed., Geotechnical Observation San Diego Geotechnical Consultants personnel shQuld continuously observe the grading and ea+,tllwork operations for this project. Such observations are e~sential to identify field conditions that differ from those predicted by preliminary investigations, to adjust designs to actual field conditions, and to determine that the grading is in general accordance wi th the recommendation!=? of thiS? report. 'Our pel;"sonnel should perform sufficient testing of fill during grad.ing to support the geotechnical consultant's professional opinion as to compliance of the fill with c;::ompaction requirements. 'I I I I I I I I I I I I I I. I I I -I I Centre Development August 7, 1989 9.3 Review of Grading-Plans Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 Log No. 9-1868 Page 13 San Diego Geotechnical Consul tantsshould review the final grading plans for the proposed development prior to construction. This review will allow us to assess the compatibility of those plans with the recommendations in _ this report. If the final plans differ materially from our present understanding of the project,. further investigation and analysis or recommendations for design. changes may be necessary. 10.0 LIMITATIONS OF INVESTIGATION Our investigation was performed using the degree of care and skill ordinarily exercised, under similar circumstanqes, by reputable soils engineers and geologists prc;lcticing in this or similar locali ties. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to the conclusions and professional advice included in this report. The samples taken and used for testing and the ·ol:>servations made are believed typical of the entire project. However, soil and geologic conditions can vary significantly between drillholes, test pits, or other exploration locations. As in most projects involving earthwork, the conqitions revealed by excavation during construction may vary from those predicted in our preliminary findings. If such changed. conditions are found, they should be evaluated by the project soils engineer and geologist. It may then be necessary to adjust the project designs or to recommend alternate designs. This report is issued with the understanding that the owner, or his representative, is responsible for bringing the information and recommendations contained herein to the attention of the architects and engineers involved in the I I I I I I I, I I I I ·1 I I 'J I I I I Cent~e Development August 7, 1989 Job No. 05-4879-016-00-00 ~og No. 9-1868 :page 14 project. The owner or his representative is al$o responsible for assuring that the information and recommendations are incorporated into the plans, and that the necessary steps a~e taken to see that the contractor and subcontractors carry our the recommendations in the field. This firm does not practice or consult in the field of safety engineering. We do not direct the contractor's operations, and we cannot be responsible for anyone other than our own personnel on the j obsi te. Therefore, the safety of other persons at the jobsite is the responsib;tiity of the contractor. The contractor shoUld notify the owner promptly if he considers any of the recommendations in the report to be unsafe. Our findings in this report are valid as the date of issu~. However, changes in the condition of the site can occur 'with the passage of time, due either to natural processe$ or the works of man on this or adj acent properties. In addi tion, changes to the applicable or appropriate laws, regulations, and standards of practice may occur as a result of either new legislation or the broadening of knowledge. Our t,inclings may be invalidated wholly or in part by such changes, over which we have no control. The validity of this rep'ort therefore should not be relied upon aft'er a period of three years without a comprehensive review by San Diego Geotechnical Consultants. I I: I I' I I I I I I I ,. I I I I I I I Centre Development . Aqgust 7, 1989 *** Job No. 05-4879-01l~"'OO"",OO . Log No. 9'-1,868 Page 15 SAN DIEGO GEOTECHNICAL CONSULT/illTS, I'NC. Victoria Stocker Sta.ff Geol'ogist ~(It~ Raymond M. Masson Project Engineer ~:i~~ Registration Expires: 3-31-91 principal Engineer VS/RRM/AFB/KWS/cf i~uJ,~ Kenneth W. Shaw, C.E.G. 1251 Registratipn Expires: 6-30~90 Chief Geologist' I I I I' I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I APPENDiX A References I' I I I I I I :1 I I I J I I I I 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. References San Diego Geotechnical Consultants, Supplemental Geotechnical Investigation Carlsbad Airport Centre, unit 2, and Off- site Fill Area, Carlsbad, Califol;"nia., Job No. 05-4879- 011-00-00, July 29, 1988 H. V. Lawmaster & Company, Inc. , 1980, Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation, Proposed Palomar Business Park, North San Diego County, California: Unpubl.ished Report No. 79-9394/654G to Palomar Business Park, January 15, 1980 (includes grading plan review l~tters dated June 8, 1982 and September 27, 1982). Moore & Taber, 1987, Report of Geotechnical Services; Carlsbad Tract No. 81-46, Airport Businees Center, unit No.1, City of Carlsbad, Cali~ornia: Unpublished Report to Centre Development Company, February 25, 1987. Bonilla, M. G., 1970, Surface Faulting and Related Effects, in wiegel, R. L. (ed.), Earthquake Engineering:. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Prentice-Hali,p. 47-14. Seed, H. B., and Idriss, I. M., 1982, Ground Mo1:ion·s and Soil Liquefaction During Earthquakes, Eartbquake Engineering Research Institute, Monograph Series. . Ploessel, M. R., and Siosson, J. E., 1974, Repeatable High Ground Accelerations From Earthquakes, California Geology, September. california Division of Mines and Geology, 1975, Recommended Guidelines for Determining the Maximum Credible and the Maximum Probable Earthquakes: California Division of Mines and Geology Notes, Number 43. I I I I I I I I I ,I I I I I I I I I ~ I APPENDIX B Field Exploration , . PROJECT NAME: Carlsbad AirEort Centre TRENCH NO.: 1 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES z ..... ..... JOB NO.: 05-4879-016-00-00 6-2.0-89 0 w Q -... DATE: ~. ... w U a. IIlw -a. u~ :I E ... ,w -EQUIPMENT: Trackhoe, 170L 24" bucket ELEVATION:, 21~ -u ~ ::la., E >-.... CD "':1 ::l t--CD !l~ ... CO VS ::$ ~ CD LOGGED BY: LOCATION: See Map ... QCD 0 Z ~ ::l Z w DES(::RIPTION ... III ::l :I Q () Tops6il/Qal: Dark brown silty CLAY, dry to moist, stiff Santiago PM (Tsa): Weathered, brown, gray, green mottled silty clay. Moist to wet, stiff, tan, orange iron oxide staining, mottled. SCALE: 1" = 10 I horiz & verticalTOPOGRAPHY: Can on Drainage TRENCH' ORIENTATION: N28D E :-- -, ~ ~ - -~ - I I .1 it J .1 .l. L i I ~ I I .l. I I I I I I I I I '.!,.-i-~ I I I TOPSOIL/Qal r __ ~ J-~ ,.".,...". r - .-.,.-~-~ - I-----,I-."".. --~ -Tsa - ~ - -~ TRENCH LOG _ ' .. ' .. _ r _____ ,.., ........ _1 _i __ .... _ ID I I\) " ENGINEERING PROPERTIES PROJECT NAME: Carlsbad AirEort Centre TRENCH NO;: 2 Z .... .... 05-4879~a16-00-00 6-20-,89 ,0 w' a -II. JOB NO.: DATE: ~. -' w 0 CL -CIlw CL EQUIPMENT: Trackhoe 170L 24'" bucket 215 oCt.! :IE A:-' w ..... ELEVATION: -0 < ::)CL A: >-IL. ctI 1-:1 ::) -ctl 'ctloc l-t: vs ctI:; , ~ ctI ctI LOGGED ,BY: , LOCATION: See MaE ctI ' -' actl 0 z ,. '< ::) Z w DESCRIPTION -' III ::) :I a () -- Alluvi urn. (Qal) : Li~ht tan silty SAND, loose, damp. Alluvium/Topsoil (Qal) : Dark brown silty CLAY, moist to wet, medium dense. santiago PM (Tsa): Weathered, brown gray silty SAND, moist to wet, medium dense. santiago PM (Tsa): Green gray mottled clayey SAND, wet, dense. Water weeping into trench between 209' and 203'. Minor caving. SCALE: 1" = 10' Horiz & ve'rtical TOPOGRAPHY: Canyon Drainaqe TRENCH ORIENTATION: N310 E --., --- I--; 0- I I I I I I I I I -.I .it -.I 1, I I , I , I I I , I I , , Qalj t-- t---' -1------{--~--------I ~--4 ------------! ~.--. I-~ I,gp.§QIb,. -------!""'----..; --, r ..,1- W~THERED l ----sa " ~ ----i----r-I---,-----. -------J r-~ . Tsa ' l-. TRENCH LOG ~-.~~ -~ --,-' ~ .. 1 .. _ .. _ .. _ ..... a; I CAl • PROJECT NAME: carlsbad Air}2ort Ce'ntre TREN.CH NO.: 3 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES z w ~ ~ . JOB NO.: 05~4879-016,.,.00..,00 6-20-89 0 a -I&. DATE: ~. ' ... w u CL. -:I IDw W CL. "u~ a: ... -EQUIPMENT: Trackhoe 170:24" bucket ELEVATION: 214 '-u c :lCL. a: >. 1&.. ~ 1-2 :l .t:: -~ !lc I-:::i ~ !l ~ LOGGED BV: VS LOCATION: See MaP ... a~ z c :l Z 0 w P~S.cFUptION ... CD :l :I a u , Alluvium (Qa1) : Tan SAND, dry to moist, loose. Alluvium/Topsoil (Qa1): Dark brQwn s~lty, clayey SAND, moist to wet, mediUm dense. Santiago PM (Tsa): Weathered, dark brown .and brown clayey, si1t;:y SAND, moist to wet, medium dense. W·ate.r weeping into bottom Of trench. SCALE: 1" = 10 I horiz & verticalTOPOGRAPHY: Canyon Drainage TRENCH ORIENTATION: N300 E I-- I-- l-I-- l-I--I-- I I I I I I I I ~ I I I I I ~~ I I I I I -. I I " Oar I--I--...... I-.............. -.;;::-- I-"" .......... ..........,;. 1--____ 1------F---~---~--. 1----_ .. I----. ~--F ~-~ --'---I-I----l 1--------' aallToPsolLJ \ ~ It I -Tsa - l-f-- l-f-- TRENCH LOG _ .. _./ .... -_ .. _--,-_ .......... _:- PROJECT NAME: Carlsbad Aiq~o.rt .centre TRENCH NO.: 4 ENGINEER,NGPROPERTIES z iii ~ ~ 05-4879-016-00-00 6-20-89 0 Q -II. JQB NO.: D~T~: ~ . .... III () CL -=~ , A. ()~ ::I III -,EQUIPMENT:Trackhoe 170; 24" bucket 24-0' C :lA. II: >-ELEVATION: -0 :) 11.. 0) '-::1 !:: -0) 0)0( t-O). ~ 0) 0) LOGGED BY: VS LOCATION: See Map O):l .... cO) 0 Z C :l Z III DESCRIPTION .... CD :l ::I Q 0 Topsoil: Organic oak leaf debris and dark brown SAND, fine grained, dry. Alluvium (Qal); Tan silty SAND, fine-grained, loose, moist. Santiago FM (Tsa); Tan, gray, .dark brown mottled silty SAND and Clayey SAND, fine grained, wet, dense. v.later weeping into trench at 228,' along contact, minor caving. SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: Canyon Drainage TRENCH ORIENTATION: N480E --- -----,\OPSOIL - -~ - 1 1 1 ... .1-..... -~ 1 I 1 I I I , I -.... 1----'I r--'-"0 -"-_ -T" I I l-I----~ Qat' .".,.. ~ I-.",,/ -r:----_ -..... -:--I ,.." '--' '-........ ~---~ lJ---i --" -.-----...... ----;:. -~ ~ .-' Tsa I- r I-OJ J. TRENCH LOG -,,-.... _ .. -<-----.~~ ~~ ~ --- m J 01 , PROJECT NAM.E: Carlsbad AirEort Centre TRENCH NO.: 5 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES z --JOB NO.: 05-4879-016-00-00 6-20-89 0 w a -... DATE: ~. ... w ..... u CL IIIw CL Trackhoe l70L 24" bucket u~ ::I a: ... w ..... EQ.UlPMENT: E;L~V'ATION~ 230' -u c ;:)CL a: > , .... 0) 1-::1 ;:) I--0) O)c l-i .. VS See Map 0) .• ~ .!l LOGGED BY: LOCATION: 0);:) ... 00) Z , C ;:) Z 0 w DESCRIP1:I0N ... III ;:) ::I a () Topsoil: Dark brown silty CLAY, dry to damp., medium stiff to stiff. santiago FM (Tsa): Tan, gray, orange mottled silty CLAYSTONE, moist, stiff to medium stiff. SCALE: 1" = 10 i horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: Canyon, Edqe of Drainage TRENCH ORIENTATION: N360E ~ - I--~ --I-",.,~ - ~ ~ I--.."".-.------ I I I I I I I I I--I I .J.._---. I I I I I I I I I 7!-'"~ I I I I I I T --~ - -- -----lOpSO\L-I ~---~ Tsa I-- ~---....-: I-- t-- t-- t-- f-- --~-----------I.... TRENCH LOG .. ---_ .. ----_ .... ' ...... -.... OJ I Q) PROJECT NAME: Carlsbad Ai:t;"port Centre TRENCH NO,: . 6 ENGINE:ERING PROPERTIES z ..... ..... 05-4879-016-00-00 6-20-89 0 w Q II. JOB NO.: DATE: ~. ... w -U Q. .... mi.u Q. u~ :I a: ... w .... EQUIPMENT: Trackhoe 17.0: 24" bucket ELEVATION: .. . 228' -u < :)Q. a: > IL. tI) .... :1 :) !: -tI) tI)< .... tI). ~ tI) tI) LOGGED BY: VS LOCATION: See Map tI):) ... atl) 0 Z .. < :) Z w DESCRIPTION ... m :) :I Q U Alluvium (Qal) : Brown, tan, gray clayey SAND, moist to wet, medium d~nse. Santiago PM (Tsa): Gray, green, orange, tan mottled clayey silty SAND, wet medium <;Iense. water below 9~' caving. , - SCALE: 1" =10' horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N42° E l-I----~ r--l- I-:-----I-- I--i- I I l- I I .1 I I I I I 1 I I I I I , I I I I I I I I I I I ~~ I-Qal -- I-, "''"'-".,..---- l-I- .",,--, ~ ......... ","" "--....,. ..--..... - ' ... ------'-./ - Tsa' - , I-- I-r:-- TRENCH LOG ~---~--~-----~-.~ -.. - m I " PROJECT NAME: GarlsbadAi:r:po;rt Centre TRENCH NO.: 7 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES 05-4879-016-00-00 6-20-89 Z .... -. JOB NO.: 2 w C -&I. DATE: ... w (J .... G. III .... cct$ 2 CI:~ iii G. EQUIPMENT: Trackhoe l70-L 24" bucket 227' .... 'ELEVATION: (J. C ::)G. CI: ii:~ OJ ~2 ::) >- -OJ !c ... t: LOGGED BY: VS See Map ::$ :Ii: OJ OJ LOCATION: ... cOJ -Z C ::) Z 0 w DESCRIPTION ... ID ::) ,2 C (J Fill (Qaf): Light tan, brown clayey SANB, dry to moist, loose to medium dense. Topsoil: Dark brown clayey SAND, moist, medium dense. Alluvium (Qal): Tan, brown clayey SAND, moist to wet medium dense. santiago FM (Tsa): Weathered, gray green tan.mottled clayey SAND grades to green, ta.n orange brown mottled sandy CLAY,. moist, stif;f SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N410E :-- -- ----..... ~ --- L I I 1_ , I I I I I I I I I I I I I ~--......T I ~ II I I I • " -...... . r"-, ~.! -~ -'"", ~--t-----£laf ---7 ~ - I-r--,. r=-!Ops-o-... I-.... .,..,-~--------::::-, t-."'-... -.......;. IL I-------J ~."",. /---. . '"""--'" " ....... -. F iii" t-~" Qal' ----- """"--I~ ----~---Tsa --..... -. - t-. . ---'. 1----....... TRENCH LOG _. - -- -.. ----- - - --.-- - - OJ I (X) PROJECT NAME: CarlsbaqAirportcentre TRENCHNO.~ 8 ENGINEE,RING PROPERTIES , , 05-4879-019-00-00 z ill "'" ~' 6-20-89 0 Q , JOB NO.: ' , , , PATE: ~ .' ,..I W '# 0 CL. mw -CL. EQUIPMENT: Tra~khoe 1701, 24" bucket 222' O~ ::I , a:..I ,~ -ELEVATION: -0 C ::»CL. > .... C1) 1-::1 ::» -C1) !!C l-I- LOGGED BY: , VS See f'1ap C1). ~ C1) ~ .lOCATiON: C1)::» ..I QC1) 0 Z c '::» 'Z w DESCRIPTI,ON ..I m ::» ::I ~ 0 Alluv~um (Qal): Dark brown, SAND, wet loose grades to dark brown sandY CLAY with gray and orange mottled stringers, wet, stiff. Santiago FN (Tsa): Tan, orange, gray mottled silty CLAY, wet, medium dense, water and caving. , ' SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N3So E r r - -r - - -i-- I I I I I I I I I I I , I I I I I I I I I I I I '1 T 1 -, T T T I T r T T T I , I , V i-i-- ~ .--I ~-i-~ -1--"'/ ~ r 100.. t------. if ~ - """"--..... I-Qaf J-....,-/ "'"--.......... - , ; ~ .................. ---~ ., ~---\ ----..,.",.,.-- Tsa ~ - TRENCH LOG -------~-------~--- OJ I CD , ,PROJECT NAME: Carlsbad AirQQrt. C~Dtre TRENCH NO.: 9 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES._ z Q ..... ..... 05-4879-016-00-00 6-21-89 0 W· # IL , JOB NO.: DATE: ~, ... w U Q. -IDw Q. u~ :I a: ... w -EQUIPMENT: Trackhoe 170L 24" bucket ELEV A. TION: 234' -u C ;:)Q. a: >-.. IL, eo ~:I ;:) t: -eo eoc t-eo ., ~ eo eo LOGGED BY: ·VS LOCATION: See MaE eo;:) ... ceo (5 z c ;:) z w DES~RIPTION ... .ID ;:) :I Q 0 Topsoil: Dark brown clayey SAND, fine grained '. dry to moist, mE;!dium dense. - Alluvium. (Qal) : Brown clayey SAND, fine-grained, moist, medium dense. Santiago FM (Tsa): Tan claYeY SAND, fine-grained, moist, dense, discontinuous orange staining. SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N3SoW I-- ~ -I--- ~ '"' f-'--I , I I , I , _., -.-~ I , --------",," :rOPSOIL ~ ~--.".,..---"'"-" ~ "".---~ -........; ... ~ -."" ~/ ----------.~ --------.",.. - I-~. ~~al ~ I ~ , /' -....-----~-r\... r ,..... -- Tsa I- '~ l-i TRENCH LOG ----~------~----~~- aJ I .... o PROJECT NAME: Carlsbad A:i,rport Centre TRENCH NO.: . 10. ENQINEERING PROPERTIES z ""' ~ o.5-4879-016-o.Q-o.Q 6-21-89 0 w Q -JOB NO.: DATE:. ~. ... W -U .. .. A. , I!~ A. u~ ~ w -EQUIPMENn:rackhoe 170L 24" bucket "ELEVATION:, 242' « ;:)A. ~ >--u ;:) !!:o; , tn t-~ !: tnC t-tn· lII: tn tn LOG.GED BY: VS LOCATION: See MaE tn;:) ... atn -Z -C ;:) Z 0 .W DESCRIPTioN ... III ;:) ~ Q u. . . Alluvium (Qal) : Light tan c;layey SAND" dry to moist, loose to medium dense grading to dark gray sandy clay and olayey sand, wet, medium dense. Santiagq FM (Tsa): Light tan and orange tan silty SAND, fine-grained, wet dense micaceous, water and minor caving. SCALE: 1" = 10.' horiz & verticalrOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N130W ~ r I-~ - r-~ ~/ -r-.--I--"" r-"," -r, r-~ :-----r-.L'"/ - I I I I I I I I I I ....... "" " I f I .",:""'-t-.................... r Qal -........ ~ ........... ~/ ./' - ........... ................... I .,,'" ~------~ """-l. I--r- r - I-Tsa - I-- TRENCH LOG ~------------.------ m I -A -A PROJECT NAME: Carl~ba.d Aiq~ort Centre TRENCH NO.: 11 ENGINEERING PRQPERTIES z .... .... 05-4879-016-00~00 6-21-89 0 w a II.. JOB NO.: D~TE: ~w .... w -CJ -.. .Q. Ilw Q. 2 CI: .... w --=aUIPMENT: Trackhoe 170L 24" bucke~ ELEVATION: 255'. to 270' gd c :;)Q. CI: >-11.. ~ 1-2 :) ... -~ ~c l-ii vs ~. ~ ~ LOG~ED BY: LQC~T.lbN: See Map ~:;) .... a~ 0 z c :;) z w . DESCRIPTION .... Il :;) 2 ~ CJ Topsoil/Colluvium: Light tan silty SAND,. dry to moist, loose. Fill (Qaf): Brown clayey SAND, damp, 1905e to medium dense, grades to dark gray clayey sand, moist, medium desne, fill contains riprap debris and trash. Santiago PM (Tsa): Green gray mottled sandy CLAY, moist, stiff to very stiff, excavation caved after 90 min. SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz I\; vertical TOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N170W -"..- .".'" ~,-- ..,." ,.",." -./ - f-"."'-// - f-r ~ - -.I. I I I I I I I I I~ I I A' I I I I I I I I I I I I /,., , , ~ ..... TOPSOIL-::::(~~ ,,/ /" 0-1/ -~ ~ - .-----::=:: - r -"Qa~ v... .",~ - r ,.J V Tsa - ~/ - ---. . f---r--___ ~ 100,-.---' . . TRENCH LOG ------------~------ tp ~ I\) PROJECT NAME: Carlsbad AirEort Centre TRENCH NO.: 12 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES z . w .... " 05~4819-b16-00-00 9-21-89 0 Q -I&. JOB NO.: DAlE: ~. ... w (;) .' . Go IDw -IL Trackhoe !70L 24" bucket 'O~ :I a: ... w .... EQUIPMENT: ELEVAtiON: 268' -0 c: ;:)A, a: >-1&.. C'I) 1-':1 ;:)' I--C'I) ~c: l-i LOCATION: S~e MaE :::; ~ C'I) LOGGED BY: VS ... QC'I) 0 Z -' c: ;:) z w ... ID ;:) :I Q DESCRIPTION 0 Alluvium (Qal): Brown to dark brqwn ciayey SAND, dry to damp medium dense 40% ' . trash and bottles. Grade to light tan, orange silty sand, moist, medium d~hse. Santiago FM (Tsa): Green. hrown clayey SAND, mottled discontinuous orange st'aining, moist, dense, micaceous. SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz & vertica:lfOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N40E I--- ~ --l- I-I-- -I-I--r-I ~Ii" I I I I I I -...... ..!. ~--1 V I ___ I---- I ~"Qa' /" ' I- " ~/ ~ ..... ..J Tsa -- I--' - - - I-- TRENCH LOG ------------------- ~~----~~~-~~~--'---- OJ I ..... (.,) , PRQJECT NAt.'E: C9-rlsbad Airport C(3ntre TRENqH NO.: 13 ~NGINEERING PROP~RTIES z .... 05-4879~Ol;~OO-OO 6 ... 21..,89 0 w 0 --'JOB NO.: DATE: ~. .... w a.. -Ilw u~ ~ a: ... w EQUIPMENT:. Trackhoe. 170L 24" bucket EL~VATION: 30';t' -u 'C ';:)a.. a: .... ctJ , .... ~ ;:) -ctJ !!c .. VS ~ee.Map ctJ"" ~ ctJ LOGGED BY: LOCATION: ctJ;:) ... octJ 0 c. ;:) z, DESCRIPTION ... Il ;:) ~ U Alluvium (Qal): DarK brown SAND, ,J,oose, mqis.t, grades to datk green brown silty clay, wet stiff to very stiff. santiago FM (Tsa): Orange tan SANDSTONE, moist, very dense, iron oxide staining. . SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N310 E ~ "" - --- I--f- I--- I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I T r I I I I I I I--- I- i-' f- 1-____ ----~ .."". . ---. ~--lJal l J. ........ t----------I--""'-""'! ~---~ ""'---F-' - I-Tsa' I- TRENCH lOG ~ u a.. -> .. ;; Z w 0 - - - -- - -l -- OJ I -~ PROJECT NAME: Carlsbad Air]2ort Centre TRENCH NO.: 14 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES z ... ... 05-4879-016-00-00 6-21-89 . '0 w Q ~ I&. JOB NO.: DATE: . . ",~ . .... w U Q. .... IDw Q. u~ 2 a:,., W .... EQUIPMENT: Trackhoe l70L 24 II bucket ELEVATION: 304' -u < ~A. a: >-1&.. 0) ~2 ~ t--0) 0)< t-eo 0). ~ 0) LOGGEQ BY: ' . VS LOCATION:, See ,Map O)~, .... cO) 0 Z 4( ~ Z W' DESCRIPTION .... ID ~ ;:E Q U Fill (Qa,f): Dark brown silty CLAY, dry to moist, soft to s,tiff, grades to red4ish brown silty clay, moist, stiff. Santiago FM (Tsa'): Orange tan weathered SANDSTONE, moist, dense. SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz & verticalTOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N300 E r ,.. - I--t- l-I-- l-t- I I I I I I I I , I I I I I I , I I--- t--~ ...... ---1 ---~ .----t-' - .... ...9~ ~ ------......--" ---.. - -I-'-t-- . t-- I-Tsa ' , - I-'-. ' - TRENCH LOG ------------------- aJ I ..... 01 PROJECT NAME: Carlsbad AirQort Centre TRENCH NO~: 15 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES z ,.. 05-4879-016-00-00 0 w Q ,.. JOB NO.: 6-21-89 .,. II. DATE: t:; -.... W 0 .CL --- Trackhoe 170L :?4" bU9Jcet iC -.-:I IIw III CL 293' OCO It .... ---EQUIPMENT: E!.;.;EVATION: . iLq 01( ::)CL It >-.cO "':1 ::) ;;~ ... ... co~ ;; LOGGED BY: VS LOCATION: See Map co:) ~ CCO CO .... 0 Z .. ~ :) Z w DESCRIPTION .... II :) :I Q () AlluviuIll (Qal): Dark brown silty CLAY, dry to moist, stiff. Santiago PM (Tsa): Tan orange silty CLAYSTONE, moist, stiff, gypsum stri'ngers .. and red iron oxide staining. Ral;"e quartzite cobb;les and angular andesitic rocks measuring from 2" to 12·';. , SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N7 7° E l-I- -I- - I , I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I , -r ,-T I I I I , >-- I- --Qal j----I ---------"--,--"-./ -~------I---- I-.:.. Tsa' - TRENCH LOG -----~------------- OJ I .... 0) PROJECT NAME· Carls,bad Airpor~ Centre TRE,.QH ,.0.: 16 ENGINEERING PROPIERTIES ,. .. , " , . ,-, .. , z' : JOII NO.: ,05-4879":016-00:-00 6-22-89 0 '.., Q i £ DATE: ~. ... .., () 0.. aI.., ""!" 0.. ()~ 2 C ... .., -EQUIPMENT: Trackhde 170L 24" bucket 273' . c :»0.. C > ELEVATION: -0 :» IL. • 1-2 I--. ·c I-;0 •• ~ • LoeaED a·y:. VS LOCATION: SeE;! Map .:;, ... c. (5 z c :;, z .., ... .. ,:» 2 Q DESqRlfTIQN () .-. ' Alluvium (Qal): Brown silty matrix with anguiar andesitic rocks ranging in size from pebbles to 2' boulders, dry, loose. Santiago Peak FM (Jsp): Orange tan silty matrix in joints and seams around angular andesitic rocks matrix is damp and dense. , . , - SCALE:-t" = 10' horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: N630E I-~ .1-.-------: ~ ~ I-~------~ + ...---- ~ -~I '-:-,-""""": -~\\ ~-- I I I , I I ~ ;-~ t---T;. I ~ :::;..00-, ." , I • . . I I I I I I I I --'~ ~ .. I -T 1 I I ~ l- I-? ~? ' Tsa ~ ~ Jsp ~ ., ~ "? • - -, "'-~-'? .., . I-- TRENCH LOG "1> • ------------------- aJ I .... ...., ,-ENGINEERING PROPERTIES • PROJECT NAM!;: Carlsb'ad' AirQort CeDt;r;:~ TRENCH NO.: 17 z -~ 05-4879-016~OO~OO 6-22-89 0 w ':a ! JOB NO.: DATE: ' ;:; , ... u , , A. IIIw A. 'C' ::E w u~ ~ ... .., EQUIPMENT: Trackhde 170L 24" bucket ELEVATION: 232' -u C :lAo ~ >-11., ~ I-::E :» ,I--~, I- See Map ~, ~ !Zoe ~ ~ • LOGGED BY: VS LOCATION: ~:l ... ocr) '(5 Z C :l Z w DES~RIPTIO'" ... III :l, ::E 0 U Alluvium (Qaf): Light t~rt silty matrix, dry and loose,surroundingangular andesitic rocks ranging in si~e from pebbles to boulders (4' on a side) and minor amounts of trash. San.tiago PeakFM (Jsp): bark prown silty matri.x 60% angular andesitic rock. Matrix is moist and dense. SCALE: 1" = 10' horiz & vertical TOPOGRAPHY: TRENCH ORIENTATION: Due ea$t -~ I--~ -... --... ..: ... ...;:;; ~ ~-f--... -----~,.--f-- I I 1 1 1 1 I I r.-;--;-~ 111""""'1 1 ..".r'" I 1 r 1 1 1 I 1 I 1 1 ~-~ I~ ~'-I I I--f-- ~ Tsa "'::> Jsp . ..... ~~ - I--. " I-,~ "::> . . - TRENCH LOG _._-----------_._,-'-_.-