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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1822 ASTON AVE; ; CB061113; Permit05-19-2006 City of Carlsbad 1635 Faraday Av Carlsbad, CA 92008 Commercial/Industrial Permit Permit No: CB061113 Building Inspection Request Line (760) 602-2725 Job Address: Permit Type: Parcel No; Valuation: Occupancy Group: Project Title: 1822 ASTON AV CBAD Tl Sub Type: 2121202100 Lot#: $27,924.00 Construction Type: Reference #: ORTHO ORGANIZERS INSTALL SHELVING AND PALLET RACK COMM 0 NEW Applicant: COLBRESE MATERIAL HANDLING SUITE 3 12600STOWE POWAY, CA 92109 858-486-6920 Status: ISSUED Applied: 04/25/2006 Entered By. KG Plan Approved: 05/19/2006 Issued: 05/19/2006 Inspect Area: Plan Check*: Owner: BLACKMORE COLLEGE CORNER PARTNERS PO BOX 1810 RANCHO SANTA FE CA 92067 Building Permit Add'I Building Permit Fee Plan Check Add'I Plan Check Fee Plan Check Discount Strong Motion Fee Park Fee LFM Fee Bridge Fee BTD #2 Fee BTD #3 Fee Renewal Fee Add'I Renewal Fee Other Building Fee Pot. Water Con. Fee Meter Size Add'I Pot. Water Con. Fee Reel. Water Con. Fee $231.87 Meter Size $0.00 Add'I Reel. Water Con. Fee $150.72 Meter Fee $0.00 SDCWA Fee $0.00 CFD Payoff Fee $5.86 PFF (3105540) $0.00 PFF (4305540) $0.00 License Tax (3104193) $0.00 License Tax (4304193) $0.00 Traffic Impact Fee (3105541) $0.00 Traffic Impact Fee (4305541) $0.00 PLUMBING TOTAL $0.00 ELECTRICAL TOTAL $0.00 MECHANICAL TOTAL $0.00 Master Drainage Fee Sewer Fee $0.00 Redev Parking Fee $0.00 Additional Fees HMP Fee TOTAL PERMIT FEES $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 ?? $388.45 Total Fees:$388.45 Total Payments To Date^y,,Balance Due:$0.00 IN STORAGE ATTACHED /L Inspect FINAL APPROVAL Date: ft ~ ll~ Ot>Clearance: NOTICE: Please take NOTICE that approval of your project includes the "Impositiorf of fees, dedications, reservations, or other exactions hereafter collectively referred to as "fees/exactions." You have 90 days from the date this permit was issued to protest imposition of these fees/exactions. If you protest them, you must follow the protest procedures set forth in Government Code Section 66020{a), and file the protest and any other required information with the City Manager for processing in accordance with Carlsbad Municipal Code Section 3.32.030. Failure to timely follow that procedure will bar any subsequent legal action to attack, review, set aside, void, or annul their imposition. You are hereby FURTHER NOTIFIED that your right to protest the specified fees/exactions DOES NOT APPLY to water and sewer connection fees and capacity changes, nor planning, zoning, grading or other similar application processing or service fees in connection with this project. NOR DOES IT APPLY to any tees/exactions of which vou have previously been given a NOTICE similar to this, or as to which the statute of limitations hasjreviouslv otherwise expired. PERMIT APPLICATION CITY OF CARLSBAD BUILDING DEPARTMENT 1635 Faraday Ave., Carlsbad CA 92008 PERMITS PLAN CHECK NO. EST. VAL. 001 11 Plan Ck. Deposit Validated By Date State/Zip Telephone #Fax* (Sec. 7031.5 Business and Professions Code: Any City or County which requires a permit to construct, alter, improve, demolish or repair any structure, prior to its issuance, also requires the applicant for such permit to file a signed statement that he is licensed pursuant to the provisions of the Contractor's License Law [Chapter 9, commending with Section 7000 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code] or that he is exempt therefrom, and the basis for the alleged exemption. Any violation of Section 70: any applicant for a permit subjects the applicant to a dyil^penatty of not more than five hundred dojlars [$500]) Name J* ^» State License # I<Q\ I Designer Name State License 9 , Address (J - / T^** License Class V(ff[/V^\ f Address City City State/Zip ' ' City Business License # [j State/Zip 7 1 -»S"B!5£ * Telephone # Workers' Compensation Declaration: I hereby affirm under penalty of perjury one of the following declarations: D I have and "Mil maintain a certificate of consent to self-insure for workers' compensation as provided by Section 3700 of the Labor Code, for the performance of the work for which this permit is issued. JB I have and will maintain worker's compensation, as required by Section 3700 of the labor Code, for the performance of the work for which this permit is issued. My worker's compensation insurance carne^and policy number are: Insurance Company VnTBaO ^VA^" Policy No.. (THIS SECTION NEED NOT BE COMPLETED IF THE PERMIT IS FOR ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS [$100] OR LESS) D CERTIFICATE OF EXEWDON: I certify that In the performance of the work for which this permit Is issued, I shall not employ any person in any manner so as to become subject to the Walkers' Compensation Laws of California. WARNING: Failure toiecuk wortcers'^Jonipensation coverage is unlawful, and shall subject an employer to criminal penalties and civil fines up to one hundred thousand dollari($100,0(H)), inudiponWfhec^Ucowen*^ y I hereby affirm that I am exempt from the Contractor's License Law for the following reason: D I, as owner of the property or my employees with wages as their sole compensation, will d the work and the structure is not intended or offered for sale (Sec. 7044, Business and Professions Code: The Contractor's License Law does not apply to an owner of property who builds or improves thereon, and who does such work himself or through his own employees, provided that such improvements are not intended or offered for sale. If, however, the building or improvement is sold within one year of completion, the owner-builder will have the burden of proving that he did not build or Improve for the purpose of sale). D I, as owner of the property, am exclusively contracting with licensed contractors to construct the project (Sec. 7044. Business and Professions Code: The Contractor's License Law does not apply to an owner of property who builds or improves thereon, and contracts for such projects with contractors) licensed pursuant to the Contractor's License Law). D I am exempt under Section Business and Professions Code for this reason: 1. I personally plan to prwo> the major labor and materials for const^ D YES D NO 2. I (have/have not) signed an application for a building permit for the proposed work. 3. II 4. I plan to provide portions of the work, but I have hired the following person to coordinate, supervise and provide the major work (include name / address / phone number / /ontractors license number): , 6. I will provide some of the work, but I have contracted (hired) the following persons to provide the work indicated (include name / address / phone number / type of work): PROPERTY OWNER SIGNATURE.DATE. WHITE: File YELLOW: Applicant PINK: Finance PERMIT APPLICATION CITY OF CARLSBAD BUILDING DEPARTMENT 1635 Faraday Ave., Carlsbad CA 92008 Page 2 of 2 Is the applicant or future building occupant required to submit a business plan, acutely hazardous materials registration for or risk management and prevention program under Sections 25505,25533 or 25534 of the Presley-Tanner Hazardous Substance Account Act? ^fYES D NO Is the applicant or future building occupant required to obtain a permit from the air pollution control district or air quality management district? & YES D NO tethefadlttytobeconstructedwnhin1,(X)Ofeetortheouterboundaryofaschoolsite? D YES jgNO IF ANY OF THE ANSWERS ARE YES, A FINAL CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY MAY NOT BE ISSUED UNLESS THE APPLICANT HAS MET OR IS MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES AND THE AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DISTRICT. I hereby affirm that there is a construction lending agency for the performance of the work for which this permit is issued (Sec. 3097(1) Civil Code). LENDER'S NAME ft- I 7i LENDER'S ADDRESS I certify that I have read the application and state that the above information is correct and that the Information on the plans is accurate. I agree to comply with all City ordinances and State laws relating to building construction, t hereby authorize representatives of the City of Carlsbad to enter upon the above mentioned property for inspection purposes. I ALSO AGREE TO SAVE, INDEMNIFY AND KEEP HARMLESS THE CITY OF CARLSBAD AGAINST ALL LIABILITIES, JUDGEMENTS, COSTS AND EXPENSES WHICH MAY IN ANY WAY ACCRUE AGAINST SAID CITY IN CONSEQUENCE OF THE GRANTING OF THIS PERMIT. OSHA: An OSHA permit is required for excavations of 5'0" deep and demolition or construction of structures over 3 stories In height. by such permit is not commenced wit^m. 180 days from the date of such permit or if the building or work authorized by such permit is suspended or abandoned at any time after the work Is commenced for a perio APPLICANTS SIGNATURE ;tion 106.4.4 Uniform Building Code). DATE WHITE: File YELLOW: Applicant PINK: Finance CttytlCirfsbai Final Building Inspection Dept: Building Engineering Plan Check #: Permit #: Project Name: Address: Contact Person: Sewer Dist: Inspected /} Bv: 6? Inspected Bv: Inspected Bv: Planning CMWD CB061113 ORTHO ORGANIZERS INSTALL SHELVING AND PALLET RACK 1822 ASTON AV ANITA CA (£#>• r*~"fdtfr*ii^ Phone: 8584866920 Water Dist: CA Date / t Inspected: &!'%-& f *• Date Inspected: Date Inspected: StLite Affe Date: Permit Type: Sub Type: Lot: 0 76» Approved: <^C Approved: Approved: 05/26/2006 Tl COMM Disapproved: Disapproved: Disapproved: Comments: City of Carlsbad Bldg Inspection Request For: 10/26/2006 Permit* CB061113 Title: ORTHO ORGANIZERS INSTALL Description: SHELVING AND PALLET RACK Inspector Assignment: PD Type: Tl Sub Type: COMM Job Address: 1822 ASTON AV Suite: Lot 0 Location: APPLICANT COLBRESE MATERIAL HANDLING Owner: BLACKMORE COLLEGE CORNER PARTNERS Remarks: Phone: 858,4866920 Inspector: Total Time: CD Description 19 Final Structural 29 Final Plumbing 39 Final Electrical 49 Final Mechanical Requested By: ANITA Entered By: CHRISTINE Comment Comments/Notices/Hold Associated PCRs/CVs Original PC# PCR00143 ISSUED DI/DT - RECONFIGURE TI; 27,143 SF Dl/DT-REVISE DRAFT STOP SUPPOR; STEEL DI/DT-REV-ADD NITROGEN TANK; FOUNDATION DT/DI; ELECTRICAL REVISIONS ORTHO ORGANIZERS; MECHP^ICAL REVISIONS Inspection History Date Description 10/24/2006 19 Final Structural 05/30/2006 14 Frame/Steel/Bolting/Welding 05/30/2006 19 Final Structural 05/26/2006 89 Final Combo CA PCR01101 ISSUED PCR01129 ISSUED PCR01156 ISSUED PCR06096 ISSUED Act Insp Comments CA PD AP PD NEED SIGNS NR PD EsGil Corporation In Partners/Up witfi government for (Buififing Safety DATE: 5/17/06 JURISDICTION: City of Carlsbad PLAN CHECK NO.: 061113 SET: II PROJECT ADDRESS: 1822 Aston Ave. PROJECT NAME: Storage Racks for Ortho Organizers Q APPLICANT a JURIS. a PLAN REVIEWER a FILE The plans transmitted herewith have been corrected where necessary and substantially comply with the jurisdiction's building codes. XI The plans transmitted herewith will substantially comply with the jurisdiction's building codes when minor deficiencies identified below are resolved and checked by building department staff. The plans transmitted herewith have significant deficiencies identified on the enclosed check list and should be corrected and resubmitted for a complete recheck. The check list transmitted herewith is for your information. The plans are being held at Esgil Corporation until corrected plans are submitted for recheck. The applicant's copy of the check list is enclosed for the jurisdiction to forward to the applicant contact person. The applicant's copy of the check list has been sent to: Esgil Corporation staff did not advise the applicant that the plan check has been completed. Esgil Corporation staff did advise the applicant that the plan check has been completed. Person contacted: Telephone #:i Date contacted: Mail Telephon^y REMARKS: Q^Note on the final plan that the storage raek^MhfTaintain minimum 3" from all building walls and columns./S^ire Department^approval is required1^ City to field verify that the path of travel from the handicapped parkip^space to the rack areaTmd the bathrooms serving the rack area comply with all the currepfoisabled access requirements^) Please slip revised sheet 1(rack detail, at building pega-ffment) into city I set. (at building department) Fax In Person By: David Yao Esgil Corporation D GA D MB D EJ Enclosures: D PC 5/10 trnsmtl.dot 9320 Chesapeake Drive, Suite 208 + San Diego, California 92123 4 (858)560-1468 4- Fax (858) 560-1576 EsGil Corporation In &artnersRip -with government for (Ruitding Safety DATE: 5/5/06 Q APPLICANT JURISDICTION: City of Carlsbad a PLArfREVlEWERa FILE PLAN CHECK NO.: 061113 SET: I PROJECT ADDRESS: 1822 Aston Ave. PROJECT NAME: Storage Racks for Ortho Organizers The plans transmitted herewith have been corrected where necessary and substantially comply with the jurisdiction's building codes. The plans transmitted herewith will substantially comply with the jurisdiction's building codes when minor deficiencies identified below are resolved and checked by building department staff. The plans transmitted herewith have significant deficiencies identified on the enclosed check list and should be corrected and resubmitted for a complete recheck. The check list transmitted herewith is for your information. The plans are being held at Esgil Corporation until corrected plans are submitted for recheck. The applicant's copy of the check list is enclosed for the jurisdiction to forward to the applicant contact person. X] The applicant's copy of the check list has been sent to: Collbrese Material Handling (Anita Thornton) 12600 Stowe Dr. #3 Poway, CA 92064 Esgil Corporation staff did not advise the applicant that the plan check has been completed. XI Esgil Corporation staff did advise the applicant that the plan check has been completed. Person contacted: Anita Thornton Telephone #: 858-486-6920 Date contacted: £/yW (by:j£- ) Fax #: \s j^*1 Mail TelephoneL/^ Fax^—"m Person REMARKS: By: David Yao Enclosures: Esgil Corporation D GA D MB D EJ D PC 4/27 tmsmtl.dot 9320 Chesapeake Drive, Suite 208 + San Diego, California 92123 * (858)560-1468 + Fax (858) 560-1576 City of Carlsbad O61113 5/5/06 GENERAL PLAN CORRECTION LIST JURISDICTION: City of Carlsbad PROJECT ADDRESS: 1822 Aston Ave, DATE PLAN RECEIVED BY ESGIL CORPORATION: 4/27 REVIEWED BY: David Yao PLAN CHECK NO.: 061113 DATE REVIEW COMPLETED: 5/5/06 FOREWORD (PLEASE READ): This plan review is limited to the technical requirements contained in the Uniform Building Code, Uniform Plumbing Code, Uniform Mechanical Code, National Electrical Code and state laws regulating energy conservation, noise attenuation and disabled access. This plan review is based on regulations enforced by the Building Department. You may have other corrections based on laws and ordinances enforced by the Planning Department, Engineering Department or other departments. The following items listed need clarification, modification or change. All items must be satisfied before the plans will be in conformance with the cited codes and regulations. Per Sec. 106.4.3, 1997 Uniform Building Code, the approval of the plans does not permit the violation of any state, county or city law. • Please make all corrections on the original tracings, as requested in the correction list. Submit three sets of plans for commercial/industrial projects (two sets of plans for residential projects). For expeditious processing, corrected sets can be submitted in one of two ways: 1. Deliver all corrected sets of plans and calculations/reports directly to the City of Carlsbad Building Department, 1635 Faraday Ave., Carlsbad, CA 92008, (760) 602-2700. The City will route the plans to EsGil Corporation and the Carlsbad Planning, Engineering and Fire Departments. 2. Bring one corrected set of plans and calculations/reports to EsGil Corporation, 9320 Chesapeake Drive, Suite 208, San Diego, CA 92123, (858) 560-1468. Deliver all remaining sets of plans and calculations/reports directly to the City of Carlsbad Building Department for routing to their Planning, Engineering and Fire Departments. NOTE: Plans that are submitted directly to EsGil Corporation only will not be reviewed by the City Planning, Engineering and Fire Departments until review by EsGil Corporation is complete. • To facilitate rechecking, please identify, next to each item, the sheet of the plans upon which each correction on this sheet has been made and return this sheet with the revised plans. • Please indicate here if any changes have been made to the plans that are not a result of corrections from this list. If there are other changes, please briefly describe them and where they are located on the plans. Have changes been made not resulting from this list? Q Yes Q No City of Carlsbad 061113 .5/5/06 1. Only the storage racks are included in this plan review 2. Provide a statement on the Title Sheet of the plans that this project shall comply with Title 24. 3. UBC Section 107.2 requires the Building Official to determine the total value of all construction work proposed under this permit. Please provide a signed copy of the designer's or contractor's construction cost estimate of all work proposed. 4. Provide a note on the plans indicating if any hazardous materials will be stored and/or used within the building which exceed the quantities listed in UBC Tables 3-D and 3-E. 5. City to field verify that the path of travel from the handicapped parking space to the rack area and the bathrooms serving the rack area complies with all the current disabled access requirements. Title 24, Part 2. 6. Obtain Fire Department approval for groups F, M and S occupancy storage per UBC Sections 306.8, 309.8 and 311.8. 7. Indicate the clearance from the new racks to the existing building walls and building columns. 8. The rack detail sheet shows pallet rack "G2" reference the base detail to detail 5. Detail 5 shows double angle column. It appears to shall reference to 7. Please revise it. Recheck the "pallet" racks as follows: 9. Remove the detail on the rack layout plan that the rack will be anchored to the walls, unless calculations and details are provided to show the walls are adequate to resist the rack lateral loads. 10. Recheck all connections on sheet S1 as follows: a) The rivet bearing capacity is only dtFu = 0.406(0.0747)65 = 2 kips. b) Provide calculations for all beam to bracket weld capacities per Section 2330 (allowable weld stress is the member thickness times 26 ksi times 1.33, or the weld stress, whichever is lower). c) Check the bracket maximum weak axis moment. 11. Provide calculations for the column weak axis bending plus axial for transverse seismic loading. The axial load is the maximum compression load at the base from vertical plus seismic overturning. The column moment will probably be maximum for the lateral load from the base plate to the first diagonal brace (not only to the first horizontal member). 12. Check the slab stress for the maximum transverse overturning axial load. Show the slab thickness on the plans per the calculations. Check the maximum slab stress under the base plate per Section 1915.4.2. City of Carlsbad O61113 5/5/06 13. The jurisdiction has contracted with Esgil Corporation located at 9320 Chesapeake Drive, Suite 208, San Diego, California 92123; telephone number of 858/560-1468, to perform the plan review for your project. If you have any questions regarding these plan review items, please contact David Yao at Esgil Corporation. Thank you. City of Carlsbad 061113 5/5/06 VALUATION AND PLAN CHECK FEE JURISDICTION: City of Carlsbad PREPARED BY: David Yao BUILDING ADDRESS: 1822 Aston Ave. BUILDING OCCUPANCY: PLAN CHECK NO.: 061113 DATE: 5/5/06 TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION: BUILDING PORTION storge racks Air Conditioning Fire Sprinklers TOTAL VALUE Jurisdiction Code 1QQ1 IIRT RnilHinn Pprmit AREA ( Sq. Ft.) OS Valuation Multiplier 91 Reg. Mod. per city VALUE ($) 27,924 27,924 $zr 1.5U 1991 UBC Plan Check Fee Type of Review: Repetitive Fee] Repeats 0 Complete Review D Other r~i Hourly Structural Only Hour Esgll Plan Review Fee $176.48 $149.33 Comments: Sheet 1 of 1 macvalue.doc PLANNING/ENGINEERING APPROVALS PERMIT NUMBER £B_ ADDRESS RESIDENTIAL RESIDENTIAL ADDITION MINOR « $10.000.00) DATE TENANT IMPROVEMENT ACAMINOCE CARLSBAD COMPANY STORES VILLAGE FAIRE COMPLETE OFFICE BUILDING OTHER PLANNER DATE ENGINEER DATE Carlsbad Fire Department Plan Review Requirements Category: TI, COMM Date of Report: 05-15-2006 Reviewed by: Name: Address: Permit #: CB061113 Job Name: ORTHO ORGANIZERS INSTALL Job Address: 1822 ASTON AV CHAD The item you have submitted for review is incomplete. At this time, this office cannot adequately conduct a review to determine compliance with the applicable codes and/or standards. Please review carefully all comments attached. Please resubmit the necessary plans and/or specifications, with changes "clouded", to this office for review and approval. Conditions: CON0001339 'Comply with Articles 1 and 81 of the California Fire Code for high-piled combustible rage. High piled combustible storage is storage of combustible materials of more than 500 square feet where materials are stored over 12 feet in height from the floor to the top of the storage will require a permit from the fire department. Entry: 05/15/2006 By: GR Action: AP JON0001338 '[METf When buildings are used for high-piled combustible storage, (greater than 12 feet and greater than 6 feet for certain higher hazard commodities), sprinklers shall be designed for the type and method of storage which will include In-rack sprinklers. Entry: 05/15/2006 By: GR Action: AP .CON0001340 addition to the two stated items, compliance with all requirements stated in the High Stoarage and Hazardous Materials Report prepared by Klausbruckner and Assoc. Entry: 05/15/2006 By: GR Action: AP BY G... OMAN JAN. DATE 4-21 -06... SUBJECT. : & ENGINEERING! do. 412 WE0T BROADWAY, JSfUITE #204OLENDALE, CJA. 91204 TEL:(818)840-3B10 FAX:(8l8)240-38l3 SHEET NO. .1 JOB NO..JP STRUCTURAL CALCULATIONS OF STORAGE RACKS FOR: ORTHO ORGANIZERS, INC. 1822 AFTON CARLSBAD, CA. 92OOS PER CBC 2OO1 EDITION STORAGE RACKS CAPACITY: 4000 # / LEVEL AT PALLET RACKS STORAGE SHELVING CAPACITY: AS SHOWN ON ELEVATIONS CALCS. 1 THRU 7 DRAWINGS: RD-10837 BY G.t..OHANIAN DATE 4-21-06 SUBJECT. RACK DE^IGtN & ENGINEERING* CO. 412 WE0T BROADWAY. 0UITE #204GLENDALE, dA. 01204 TEL:(818)240-3810 FAX:(8lB)240-38l3 SHEET NO .? JOB NO..J.P.-.1PMZ. , 96" & 120" . PALLET RACK MG1 BEAM 384xlxxE 180 SIDE VIEW „ 96" & 120" .f f PALLET RACK "G2f 4000 #/ LEVEL+25% IMPACT LOAD 2200 #/ BEAM lx=3.15 Sx = 1.32 FY=50KS1- 00- SIDE VIEW BEAM M= 9 384xlxxE _| x t-0.07" Sx=.91 FY=50Ka- SEISMIC DESIGN W WORKING STR£SS CBC 2001 SEC. 2222 MOM. CONN. BRACED R=5.6 R=4.4 Ca = .44 W=D.L + LL LOAD PER COLUMN P=COL v - 2. 5x. 44x2.1 _ 9QK 5.6x1.4 -^ v _ 2. 5x. 44x4.1 _ 73 K TRANS. 4.4x1 .4 LONGIT. SEISMIC .29 ..15 .14' 5"K 10 -K 10 BY G.-. DATE SUBJECT. RAtfK DEgl<}N & EN&NEERINGf (JO. 412 TEdT BROADWAY, flUITE #204 QLENDALE, C*A. 91204 TEL:(8le)240-38lO FAX:(818)240-3813 SHEET NO ?. JOB N0....?.!?-10_837 COLUMN ANALYSIS AT "G1" 1 1 ^1 1 "> X- U FY=50 ^ A=.78 x x rx=1.2 l-W' 1 COLUMN AT "G2 3 1/4 x- FY=50KSI A=.75 Sx = .69 rx=1.2 ry = 1.1 J<] -72x1.7 _ r* - 1.2 ~ Kl _52 _,7f- — -r^r — 47 rQ--27 \_ 97 KSI Pn=FnxA= 20 K COMBINED STRESS RATIO P_ + JvL_ AA -1Q. Prt+M ~ 10 + 21 BASE PLATE ANCH. TENSION = ANCHOR SHEAR =-29 =.15 =.61 (2)-1/2"0 HILTI KWIK BOLT 3 ANCHORS ESR-1385 OR APPROVED EQUAL. DESIGNED FOR 1/2 STRESS. (NO SPECIAL INSPECTION REQ'D) RACK COLUMNS DESIGNED SUCH THAT IF THE FRONT COL. IS DAMAGED THE REAR COL HAS EXTRA CAPACITY TO SUPPORT THE FULL LOAD OF THAT BAY, (SEC. 2222-5) MOMENT AT BEAM CONNECTION 7/16"0 RIVET A = . 1 Fy - 79 KS1 Va =.1x79x.4= 3K Ma =3Kx4"x1.33 = CONN. 2 PIN CONN. 4.1 0 iQPJ Jo. 7 3/4"x5"x3/8' BASE PLATE BY G....OHANIAN DATE 4-21-06... SUBJECT. RACJK DE$IGtN & ENGINEERING CJO. 412 TTEflT BROADWAY, fJUITE #204 QLENDALE, dA. 91204 TEL:(B18)240-3810 FAX:(B18)240-3813 SHEET NO i JOB NO....!?.!?-.?.?.?.?! OVERTURNING MOT- .73Kx2x144"x.5x1.15 = MR - 4.1 Kx42"=172"K NO UPLIFT LOAD TO DIAGONAL P =.73Kx2x-44_-1.5K 42 FY=50KSI A=.31 rx=.48 Fa=14.3KSI Q=.74 L= 44 a 3/8"0 BOLT Va=2.0Kx2=4.0K LOAD TO DIAGONAL P =.73Kx2x.56_- 1.9K 42 Fy=50KSI A=.31 rx=.4S Q=.74 L= 56" = 11.2KSI = 3.5K TOP LEVEL LOADING MOT = .36Kx2x1 44"= 103 "K MR-2.2Kx42"=40"'< UPLIFT = 105-.92 = .26 K 42 3/8"* BOLTS TYP. CHECK WELDS 1/8" WELD 1.5" LONG EACH SIDE (3" TOTAL) 3x.125x.707x70x.3 = 5.7K BOTH SIDES TYP SEC. B-B CHECK SLAB 4100 _> , a1 1000 "4'( V590=24" ,2 4100* 4.1x144=590 a" 5" CONCRETE SLAB 2000 PSI. CONC. 1000 PSF. SOIL = (-TJ-) xlOOOx -1- x12=1500"# 15QQ 50 = 30 <1.6V 2000 =72 . • 4 " "-" . * • i" - • '....< - tj- « >'.-V,,^: , 6" L 6" 12" 24" BY G.OHANIAN RAdK DE^IGtN & ENGINEERING do. DAT SUB o(X sIDa> • £. vToj V. E 4-21-06 JECT. .'... RR TYP. 300 #/ LEVEL TYPE "A" RR TYP. 412 WE^T BROADWAY, fJUFT QLEHBALE. OA. 9120^ rEL:(818)240-38lO FAX:(818) RB TYP pRRpRR — ' "(~i ^ % TP fYP __^ ^-1/4"0 BOLTS ^ 2^ ^_4 f .T"- .-- ^4 t^, -.--; • .......t 300 #/ LEVEL TYPE "B" SIDE t24"! fS^pRR pR ?4 1 YP 71 • __ / — / :', s:; =<W i .-.Jin. ii" .."-••«. —r" 300 #/ LEVEL TYPE "D" "DRB" BEAM 96" LONG BEAM 300 # / LEVEL 150 #/ BEAM 70" LONG PLACES VIEW 70" & 96" RB TYP. 7 SHEET NO ?.E *204i JOB NO. RD- 10837 240-3613 t/ 24" ' HRR ' "^ ' 70". 60" & 48" jo" RB TYP. HRR / ^ / _ • * / M / r- , ' .-•: • t -t 1 t . -. •.-.::.-^4 600 #/ LEVEL TYPES "C" & "Ew YP. * — t >• .. .-" t 300 #/ LEVEL TYPE "F" BEAM 600 # / LEVEL 300 # / BEAM 7n"v ^K "Ki,i_ /U X.O _ o e R X Sx=.13 X SR=_ 2.6K_ 30 = .08<.13 BY G. OHAN1AN RAdK DE0IGIN & ENGINEERING} do, DATE 4-21-06 412 TE^T BROA] QLENDALEd ID ICf*T LOAD PER COLUMN TYPE "A" 300 # / LEVEL wC^J p_ 5x.3K_ 75K 2 " "*** W=.05 + .75 = .8K D.L L.L ro y- 2.5X.44X.8 _ jjK 5.6x1.4 " ' =K> "fO -t TYPE "C" 600 4 / LEVEL P_ 3x.6K _ OK V; 2 W=.05 +.9 =.95K fc D.L. L.L. M v- 2.5x.44x.95 _ < -^K k 5.6x1.4 OWAY, gUTTE |£ , OA. 91204 FAX:(818)240- SHEET NO.. 6 !04 JOB NO....!?.P-12§.3I.. 3813 _ .04K . C"K -^ .03 K .5 "K A g -K .02 K g "K A ! "K , .01 K rK 4, 1 fK , .01 K 1 l"K A, 1 3"K 1.3~K A^ .4"K nc K "Km -06 | g Kf OJK 13-,jF 17, !,^/^ COLUMN ANALYSIS S^^-^^^fc Kl 27 _ .64 COMBINED STRESS RATIO IL4._M_ A=.40 Smin=.12 rmln--64 4^-+44-= .84<1.33 BASE PLATE T= 0 ANCHOR SHEAR == .07K Fa=12.6KSI Pa =Fa xA = 5 K Ma =SxFb= 2J 5 1/4" t=14GA. (2)-1/2"0 HILT! KWIK BOLT 3 ESR-1385 OR EQUAL. DESIGNED FOR 1/2 STRESS. (NO SPECIAL INSPECTION REQ'D) BY £,.„ OHANJAN . DATE .4-2.1-5.?. SUBJECT. .' RAdK DESIGN & ENGINEERING 412 VEEJT BROADWAY, ^UIXE #204 QLENDALE, OA. 91204 TEL:(618)240-3B10 FAX:(818)240-3813 SHEET NO 7. JOB NO...R.P-.IPMZ. MOMENT AT BEAM CONNECTION = 1.5"KM _ 1.7+1.5""CONN.- 2 RIVET .252x3.14 x80x.4=1.5 CONN = 1.5Kx1.5"x1.33=3.0"K .25"0 RIVET Fy=80KS1 OVERTURNING MOT=: .11Kx2x120"x.5x1.15 = 15"K MR = .8Kx24"= 19"K NO UPLIFT ALL 120" TALL SINGLE UNITS AND ALL 18" DEEP SINGLE UNITS TO BE CONNECTED TO THE BUILDING WALL PER DETAIL DRAWING CHECK SLAB -950_ _- 1000 93 =10" M==260"# =5 < 1.6 2000 =72 950* 5" CONCRETE SL^AB 2000 PSI. CONG. "1000 PSF. SOIL 2.5"l 2.5" 10" BY G:....QHANIAN DATE.ir SUBJECT...... RACK DESIGN & ENGINEERING CO 412 WEST BROADWAY #204 GLENDALE, CA. 91204 TEL:(818)240-3810 FAX:(818)240-3813 SHEET NO JOB NO...MJ.!«?1 KS) cb; To Jo M" Y-l -*- Ac.f- fc V/" 7*1 San Diego / Imperial County 12600 Stowe Drive, Suite 3 • Poway, CA 92064 858-486-6920 • FAX 858-486-6925 Colbrese Material Handling California Contractors License No. 787742 Our primary goal is to provide quality and affordable solutions for ail your material handling requirements. Client Ortho Organizers 1619 S. Rancho Santa Fe Rd. San Marcos, CA 92078 Attn: Frank Karg Date April 19,2006 Proposal Number CMH032906E-2 Rev. 4 Ref Terms of Payment — Subject to Credit Department approval 35% Down Payment Due with PO (See Below) F.O.B. Factory Approx. Ship Date ___^ GSold Seller proposes to sell the equipment described below, subject to the conditions attached. Quantity Description We are pleased to present our proposal for your material handling requirements at your new facility based on our floor plan drawings dated 4/13/06 & 4/14/06 as follows: The following rack proposal complies with the Uniform Building Code for Seismic Zone 4 rack structures as required by law, in the City of Carlsbad in the State of California; based on the following design data. These racks must be installed, loaded and utilized in accordance with these design specifications. Design Data for Pallet Rack Size of Load Maximum Weight of Load/Pallet Average Weight of Load/Pallet Average % of Rack Utilization Floor Slab Construction Soil Compaction :48"Dx40"Wx48"H : 2500#/Pallet : 2000#/Pallet : 80% 5", 2,000 PSI Assumed 1 ,000 PSF Assumed SEISMIC CALCULATIONS, FIRE DEPARTMENT APPROVAL, AND CITY PERMITS ARE REQUIRED FOR ANY RACK OR SHELVING STRUCTURE OVER 8' HIGH. LOCAL INSPECTORS CAN CHANGE THIS REQUIREMENT TO INCLUDE 'ANY' INSTALLATION AT THEIR DISCRETION. IT IS THE PURCHASER'S RESPONSIBILITY FOR ALL PERMITS AS REQUESTED. IF THE PURCHASER ELECTS TO WAIVE THIS REQUIREMENT, COLBRESE MATERIAL HANDLING, INC. CANNOT BE HELD RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY LIABILITY IF AN INSPECTOR REQUIRES A PERMIT UPON INSPECTION AT A LATER DATE OR FROM A PROBLEM DUE TO AN EARTHQUAKE. Price ( Accepted: Buyer Title By By Colbrese Material Handling Mark D. Wallace Date Title Sales Engineer Date 4/19/2006 biu3 Date Proposal No Page 2 of 6 April 19, 2006 CMH032906E-2 Rev. 4 Ortho Organizers Quantity Description Price FINISHED GOODS AREA Provide New: > 1 Bay of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 96"w x 24"d x 120"h w/ 6 Shelves, One Shelf Support per Level, Heavy Duty Angle Posts & Footplates > 9 Bays of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 72"w x 24"d x 120"h w/ 6 Shelves, One Shelf Support per Level, Heavy Duty Angle Posts & Footplates > 4 Bays of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 48"w x 24"d x 120"h w/ 7 Shelves, Heavy Duty Angle Posts & Footplates > 132 Footplates for existing shelving units > 6 Ihterlake, Model #IEBZB19242GJ Pallet Rack Frames 42"d x 12' with seismic base plates > 20 Wire Decks, 42"d x 46"w with front & back waterfall Installation Scope: > Reassemble 33 bays of Edsal shelving, 96"w x 24"d x 120"h w/6 shelves using new footplates and anchor to slab. > Install 14 Bays of new Rapid Rack shelving 96", 72" or 48"w x 24"d x 120"h with either 6 or 7 shelves as specified above and anchor to slab. > Install 5 Bays of pallet rack with 2 beam levels and wire decks. Total Finished Goods Material Price (excluding tax) - FOB Factories Sales Tax Installation Labor, Non-Union, Regular Hours Total Pallet Rack Price Including Tax & Installation - FOB Factories RECORDS STORAGE AREA Provide New: > 6 Bays of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 69"w x 24"d x 84"h w/ 4 Shelves, One Shelf Support per Level, Standard Angle Posts & Footplates. 40 Deep Box Capacity per Bay. > 2 Bays of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 60"w x 24"d x 84"h w/ 4 Shelves, One Shelf Support per Level, Standard Angle Posts & Footplates. 32 Deep Box Capacity per Bay. > 1 Bay of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 42"w x 24"d x 84"h w/ 4 Shelves, Standard Angle Posts & Footplates. 24 Deep Box Cap. Per Bay. > 7 Bays of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 69"w x 30"d x 84"h w/ 4 Shelves, One Shelf Support per Level, Standard Angle Posts & Footplates. 80 Standard Box Capacity per Bay. > 1 Bay of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 30"w x 30"d x 84"h w/ 4 Shelves, One Shelf Support per Level, Standard Angle Posts & Footplates. $4,311.00 $324.10 $4.175.00 $8,810.10 Accepted: Buyer Title By By Date Colbrese Material Handling Mark D. Wallace Title Sales Engineer Date 4/19/2006 Date Proposal No Page 3 of 6 April 19, 2006 CMH032906E-2 Rev. 4 Ortho Organizers Quantity Description Price 32 Standard Box Capacity per Bay. > 1 Bay of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 42"w x 30"d x 84"h w/ 4 Shelves, Standard Angle Posts & Footplates. 48 Std. Box Cap. Per Bay. Installation Scope: > Install 18 Bays of new Rapid Rack shelving 69", 60", 42" & 30"w x 24" & 30"d x 84"h with 4 shelves as specified above and anchor to slab. Total Records Storage Material Price (excluding tax) - FOB Factories. Sales Tax Installation Labor, Non-Union, Regular Hours Total Records Storage Price Including Tax & Installation - FOB Factories... PALLET STORAGE AREA Provide New: > 6 Interlake, #IBBZB14442GJ Pallet Rack Frame 42"d x 12' with seismic base plates. > 30 Wire Decks, 42"d x 58"w with front & back waterfall > 10 Wire Decks, 42"d x 46"w with front & back waterfall Installation Scope: > Install 10 Bays of pallet rack with 2 beam levels and wire decks. Total Pallet Storage Area Material Price (excluding tax) — FOB Factories. Sales Tax Installation Labor, Non-Union, Regular Hours Total Pallet Storage Area Price Including Tax & Installation - FOB Factories RAW MATERIALS STOCKROOM Provide New: > 17 Bays of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 96"w x 18"d x 96"h w/ 5 Shelves, One Shelf Support per Level, Heavy Duty Angle Posts & Footplates. > 8 Bays of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 96"w x 24"d x 96"h w/ 5 Shelves, One Shelf Support per Level, Heavy Duty Angle Posts & Footplates. > 2 Bays of Rapid Rack Rivet Storage Shelving 48"w x 18"d x 96"h w/ 5 Shelves, Heavy Duty Angle Posts & Footplates. > Footplates for 13 existing shelving units Installation Scope: > Reassemble 13 bays of Edsal shelving, 96", 72" or 69"w x 30" or 24"d x 84"h with 4 or 5 shelves as exists, using new footplates and anchor to slab. $2,570.00 $199.18 $988.00 $3,757.18 $1,654.00 $128.19 $791.00 $2,573.19 Accepted: Buyer Title By By Colbrese Material Handling Mark D. Wallace Date *f/2<J//)/', Title Sales Engineer Date 4/19/2006 Date Proposal No Page 4 of 6 April 19, 2006 CMH032906E-2 Rev. 4 Ortho Organizers Quantity Description Price > Install 27 Bays of new Rapid Rack shelving 48" or 96"w x 18"or 24"d x 96"h w/5 shelves and anchor to slab. Total Raw Materials Area Material Price (excluding tax) - FOB Factories Sales Tax Installation Labor, Non-Union, Regular Hours Total Raw Materials Area Price Including Tax & Installation-FOB Factories Notes: 1. Installation shall be non-union, during regular hours. 2. Scheduling of teardown and installation phasing to be determined by Ortho Organizers and Colbrese Material Handling, Inc. 3. Ortho Organizers to provide a forklift & scissorlift for installation. If provided by Colbrese Material Handling., rental charges will apply. FENCING Records Storage Area-53 LF of lO'-O" high chain link with (1) 4'-0" x 8'-0" swing gate with locking lever handle. Total Fencing Price Delivered & Installed Sales Tax Total Fencing Price Including Tax, Delivery & Installation Option of Black PVC coating, ADD 25% (excluding tax) $511.50 $5,505.00 $426.64 $4,076.00 $10,007.64 $2,287.00 $177.24 $2,464.24 Accepted: Buyer Title By By Colbrese Material Handling Mark D. Wallace Date Title Sales Engineer Date 4/19/2006 Date Proposal No Page 5 of 6 April 19, 2006 CMH032906E-2 Rev. 4 Ortho Organizers Terms: 35% Down Payment Due With Purchase Order Net 10 Days on Materials After Delivery Net 10 Days on Installation After Completion General Notes - Structures 1. Unless otherwise specified by Colbrese Material Handling, Inc., this proposal shall be void 30 days from date submitted. 2. Purchaser shall pay all local, state and/or federal taxes that are applicable in the purchase of the equipment. Sales tax shall be added, at the applicable rate, to the purchase unless a sales tax exemption certificate is provided with the order. 3. Freight costs are estimated. Actual freight costs are the responsibility of the Customer. Freight will be invoiced direct to you by the freight carrier. You may specify the freight carrier of choice. Delivery of equipment or parts will be made F.O.B. point of shipment. Title to shipments passes to purchaser upon delivery to carrier. All risk of loss or damage to goods will fall upon the purchaser. It will be the purchaser's responsibility to file any and all claims with the carrier. 4. Shipping and delivery dates are estimates based upon conditions prevailing at the time of quotation. Seller shall not be liable for delays in delivery due to: Purchaser changes, Acts of God, strikes, fire floods, epidemics, war and all other causes beyond Seller's control. In the event of such delay, the delivery shall be extended by the amount of time delay incurred. If delivery is delayed by Purchaser, Seller has the option of requesting payment from Purchaser as though delivery had been made in accordance with the schedule provided in the proposal. Purchaser shall pay any expenses incurred by Seller due to Purchaser postponement of delivery, including storage. 5. The installation price, listed above, is based upon the following conditions: A) Work being performed in one continuous operation from start to finish without delays or work interruption caused by others. B) Work being performed during normal working hours, defined as 8 hours per day (approximately 7:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.) Monday through Friday, excluding holidays. C) The jobsite being clear of all equipment and all stored product prior to the start of our installation work. D} 110-volt electrical power being available within about 150 feet of the jobsite for powered hand tools. E) All of the above quoted installation work has been based on using non-union labor over a 3-4 week work schedule. If your company should deem it necessary to perform the work with union labor, please be advised that the union price will run about two and one half times the amount of non-union price and would also double the length of time of the original non-union work schedule. The exact price for union installation can be determined by our meeting with representatives of the appropriate trade(s) to discuss the project in detail, if you determine that you must proceed in that manner. F) Shimming to true and plumb condition if required due to floor irregularities will be at additional cost. G) Clean up will consist of a broom-clean floor with all debris created by our work staged in an on-site location or placed in containers provided by the customer. H) Customer to receive, unload and securely store materials in a clean, dry area. I) Provide a clear dock door and area to bring materials into building. J) Provide at least one (1) forklifl and/or scissor lift for the duration of the installation that is adequate to perform all work necessary unless otherwise specified. K) Provide a clear adequately sized area to stage materials next to the installation area. 6. Building codes require storage racks over 8 feet high to be anchored to the floor per seismic calculations. The city may mandate anchoring specifications more stringent than in the building code and designated by the original seismic design. Individual city requirements may include the use of a specific anchor types or installation methods above and beyond those generally accepted. Our quote reflects the use of wedge anchors installed per manufacturer's specifications and the UBC. City requirements beyond wedge anchors and/or special inspection/testing are subject to additional charge. 7. C.M.H. will obtain a permit from the city of Carlsbad for this project. The charge will be $1000.00 to cover our engineering time and administrative time to interface with the city and fire department during the permitting process. This is in addition to the city fees charged. (C.M.H., Inc. will pay the city fees and invoice to customer at cost.) Accepted: Buyer Title By By Date Colbrese Material Handling Mark D. Wallace Title Sales Engineer Date 4/19/2006 Date Proposal No Page 6 of 6 April 19, 2006 CMH032906E-2 Rev. 4 Ortho Organizers C.M.H., Inc. is not responsible for the non-issuance of the building permit, if the city building department and/or fire department withhold permit approval due to any miscellaneous conditions not directly related to the structural integrity of the pallet rack. These miscellaneous conditions may cause the customer additional costs which are not included in the proposal. These miscellaneous conditions might require that the customer provide documentation of compliance to these agencies and/or modifications to their building at their expense, for such items as listed in the following example (but not limited to these examples): handicap parking; handicap toilet facilities; building floor plan showing emergency exit routes; data regarding commodity being stored; data covering types of packaging and encapsulation; data showing intent to comply with factory mutual standards for plastic and aerosol storage; submittal of detailed plans of building or in-rack sprinklers, and floor (concrete) capacity. Also this may apply to additions to an existing sprinkler system or installation of any newly required sprinkler system; installing exit signs; installing any peripheral fire fighting equipment; (such as hoses or portable extinguishers); providing core samples and/or compression tests of concrete floor strength; providing sub-soil compaction report; installation of larger baseplates than quoted on the rack uprights if required due to inadequate concrete floor strength or inadequate sub-soil compaction; etc. The customer is responsible to supply the aforementioned documentation. If after one year we have not received requested data from you necessary for permit issuance, we will assume the lack of response to be an implied acknowledgment releasing us from permit responsibility. After that date we will invoice you for all expenses actually incurred and close out the proj'ect. 8. Should the customer elect to waive any required permit process, the customer assumes all liability caused by not acquiring the permit. 9. Rack beam elevations may cause a potential pinch point with fork lifts. Be advised that this potential is the Buyers responsibility to evaluate and advise or handle C.M.H. is not responsible for this interface unless expressly stated in the project scope. 10. All requests for change or cancellation of Purchaser's order shall be made in writing. If accepted by Seller, Purchaser shall bear all costs and expenses incurred by such change or cancellation including, but not limited to, cost of materials, cost of labor, engineering development-cost, design cost, cost of engineering services and appropriate overhead charges, including profit. 11. Seller shall not be required to furnish any safety device except those specified in this proposal. If federal, state and/or local governments require additional safety devices, inspections, permits or licenses for the use of Seller's equipment, Purchaser shall obtain and cover all expense. 12. Listed capacities are for static loads and have been supplied by the manufacturer for all seismic zones. Seismic engineering for Zone IV may result in a downrating of some components; however, materials have been selected to accommodate your particular storage requirements. 13. Seller shall protect Purchaser against any lien asserted against Purchaser's property for equipment or services furnished by others at Seller's request, provided that Purchaser meets the required price and terms of this agreement. 14. Title to all drawings, schematics, specifications and other papers prepared by C.M.H, Inc. shall remain property of C.M.H, Inc. Such are submitted with the understanding that the information and/or drawings will not be disclosed or used in any manner detrimental to C.M.H., Inc. All specifications and dimensions are approximate and are subject to change or correction during final engineering. AH stenographic and clerical errors are subject to correction. 15. After the Seller notifies the Buyer that the work is complete, the Buyer will inspect the work and, if the work is in conformance with the terms and provisions of the Proposal, the Buyer shall accept the same and deliver the Seller a signed statement of acceptance. If the Buyer declines to sign such a statement, then the Buyer shall immediately inform the Seller in writing of the reasons for such declination. If, within ten (10) days after receipt of Seller's notice that the work is completed, the Buyer fails to so notify the Seller, the work shall be conclusively deemed to have been accepted by the Buyer. 16. In the instance that the Buyer contracts with a third party for the express purpose of project management and/or to monitor quality assurance in relation to the services and designs provided by C.M.H, Inc., C.M.H, Inc. reserves the right to withdraw our offer, and re-negotiate the sales agreement as it pertains to the revised project scope. 17. If used equipment is designated within this proposal the following statement shall apply: The goods sold under this agreement are purchased by the buyer "As Is" and the seller does not warrant that they are of merchantable quality, nor that they can be used for any particular purpose. This product is not designed for any specific seismic requirement unless so noted. No manufacturers' or sellers warranty is implied or intended under this proposal. Certification and/or rework by a properly certified welder is not included in this proposal and if required, may warrant a substantial increase in the quoted pricing. Accepted: >?// By Colbrese Material Handling Title Buver ~L rM /A ^/ By Mark D- Wallace Date 4/fcf &^ Title Sales En9ineer Date 4/1 9/2006 HaasDrathner & Associates La Mesa GA 91941 Tel: (619)466-6860 Fax:(619)466-6233 ORTHO ORGANIZERS CARROL RESEARCH CENTER ASTON AVE. & COLLEGE BLVD CARLSBAD, CA HIGH PILED STORAGE & HAZARDOUS MATERIALS REPORT APPROVED ASjftiBMITTED Rev ^ n z—IACV o.u CARLSBAD FIRE DEPARTMENT Date: April 20,2006 <* Additional Info: Rev. 1.0 Rev. 1.1 Rev. 2.0 Rev. 3.0 Ist draft of report submitted to the owners. Report revised with additional detailed information on smoke and heat vents. Report revised to separate high piled storage report and hazardous materials. Report revised to include high piled storage report and hazardous materials. •dUbKpP"* .' /*".*• - -IfJliB April 5, 2006 April 10, 2006 April 1 3, 2006 April 20, 2006 i$** EK EK EK EK DISCLAIMER This report ts the property of Klausbruckner & Associates and was prepared exclusively for use by Ortho Organizers for the high piled storage & occupancy conditions described in this report. The conditions and operations addressed herein are based on information provided by Ortho Organizers. Discrepancies between the information presented herein and actual conditions and conditions presented on plans are the sole responsibility of Ortho Organizers. Verification of compliance with the Code requirements and provisions addressed herein is outside the scope of this report. Copies of this report retained by Ortho Organizers shall be utilized only by Ortho Organizers for the high piled storage and occupancy conditions and the 2001 California Codes conditions and requirements addressed in this report. This report shall not be used for the purpose of construction for this project or any other project or for any other purpose. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page ii Table of Contents 1. SUMMARY TABLE 2 1.1 HIGH PILED STORAGE & HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2 2. INTRODUCTION 5 3. BUILDING CONSTRUCTION & DESIGN 6 4. OCCUPANCY 7 5. HIGH PILED STORAGE REQUIREMENTS 8 5.1 AUTOMATIC FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM 9 5.1.1 High Piled Storage Areas 9 5. I.I. I Rack/Shelf System #1 9 5.1.1.2 Rack/Shelf System #2-#4 9 5.1.2 Manufacturing 10 5.1.3 Offices 10 5.2 ALARM/MONITORING 10 5.3 BUILDING ACCESS 11 5.4 SMOKE AND HEAT VENTS 11 5.5 CURTAIN BOARDS 12 5.6 SMALL HOSE CONNECTIONS 12 5.7 FIRE EXTINGUISHERS 12 5.8 AISLE WIDTHS 13 5.9 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR HIGH PILED STORAGE 13 6. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 14 6.1 ADDITIONAL INDOOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS REQUIREMENTS 14 6. LI Storage Near Exits 14 6.1.2 Storage Arrangements in Control Areas 14 6.1.3 Separation of Incompatibles /5 6.1.4 Security 16 6.1.5 Sources of Ignition 16 6.1.6 Signs/Placards 16 6.1.7 Permits 17 6.1.8 Hazardous Materials Management Plan 17 6.1.9 Hazardous Materials Inventory Statement 17 6.1.10 Materials Safety Data Sheets 17 6.1.11 Flammable/Combustible Liquids Transfer 17 6.1.12 Personnel Training and Written Procedures 18 6.1.13 Separation of Control Area 18 6.1.14 Exhaust Ventilation 18 6.1.14.1 Flammable Vapors 18 6.1.14.2 Dust Collection 19 6.1.14.3 Duct Classification 19 6.1.15 Electrically Classified Conditions 19 6.1.15.1 Class I, Division 1-Group D Electrical Locations 20 6.1.15.2 Class I, Division 2-Group D Electrical Locations 20 6.1.16 Additional Information 20 1. ADDITIONAL EGRESS 21 Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page iii 8. EXPOSURES 22 8.1 OCCUPANCY SEPARATION 22 8.2 OCCUPANCY SEPARATIONS 22 8.2.1 High Piled Storage 22 8.2.2 Hazardous Materials 22 8.3 ALLOWABLE AREA AND SIDEYARDS 22 9. CONCLUSION 23 Rev 3.0 Klausbmckner & Associates Page iv . Summary Table 1.1 High Piled Storage & Hazardous Materials TOPIC CODE SECTION CRITERIA/REQUIREMENTS Type of Construction (Existing)VN Square Footage First Floor: 50,492 Second Floor: 12,647 Total: 63,139 High Piled Storage: >I2,OOQ sq. ft. (S-l Occupancy) Occupancy CFC216,CBC Table 3-B Previously approved as Mixed Use Groups B, F-l, and S-l Occupancy. No occupancy separation required between B, F- 1, and S-l Occupancies. Note: A-3 Occupancy (Breakroom) is 2186 sq.ft. (<10%of the overall building area). A-3 Occupancy will be considered "minor accessory use". Hazardous Materials CFC Table 8001.15-Aand 800U5-B Hazardous materials quantities in storage and use below the exempt quantities. See section 6 of this report for maintenance and general requirements. Exhaust Ventilation CBC 1202.2.2 6 air exchanges of floor level exhaust required where Class I, II, IIIA liquids are used. Local exhaust is proposed in lieu of 6 air exchanges. See section Dust Collection CMC Dust collection proposed in Microtech & Toolroom, where dust producing equipment is proposed. The dusts produced are from Aluminum Oxide and Carbide. Dust collection is proposed to mitigate health hazards, not fire hazards. High Piled Storage Commodity CFC 8101.4 & 8101.5.2 Rack/Shelf System #G • Pallet Rack in Finished Goods " Single-Row and Double-Row • Grated Shelving • Maximum Storage Height: 15' • Class I-IV and High Hazard (Cartoned Plastics) Rack/Shelf System #D, #E, & #H • Shelf Storage in Marketing Materials Storage & Packaging Stockroom • Solid Shelving • Maximum Storage Height: 12' • Class I-IV and High Hazard (Cartoned & Uncartoned Plastics) Rack/Shelf System #C • Shelf Storage in Record Storage • Solid Shelving " Maximum Storage Height 10' • Class Mil Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 2 TOPIC CODE SECTION CRITERIA/REQUIREMENTS High Piled Storage Commodity (Continued) Rack/Shelf System #A & #B • Shelf Storage Back to Back in Finished Goods • Solid Shelving (w/ Backer) • Maximum Storage Height 12' • Class I-IV and High Hazard (Cartoned & Uncartoned Plastics) Maximum Ceiling Height: <32' Minimum Aisle Width: 6-8' for Racks and 4' for Shelves High Piled Storage Area: >2,500 square feet Automatic Sprinkler Protection NFPA 13 (2002 Edition) Fig. 12.3.2.1.2(d) Rack/Shelf System #G: • Design Density Required: 0.6/2000. NOTE: FM Criteria used as alternative to NFPA. • Hose Demand Required: 100 gpm inside and 500 gpm combined Rack/Shelf System #A-F & #H: • Design Density Required: 0.45/2500 • Hose Demand Required: 100 gpm inside and 500 gpm combined Existing Sprinkler System: 0.6/2000 using 5/8" sprinklers Existing Hose Demand: 100 gpm inside and 500 gpm combined Smoke and Heat Vents CFC8102.7& CBC 906 1:50 ratio (1 square foot of smoke and heat vent per 50 square feet of floor area). Based on an approximate high piled storage area of 12,830, 8 smoke and heat vents are required directly above and 15' beyond the high piled storage area. 5 smoke and heat vents existing. 3 more required to be installed. 1:100 ratio required by CBC if >50,000 sq. ft. of undivided area. Existing building ratios is unknown due to conflicting information on plans. There are approximately 8 skylights, smoke and heat vents and/or combination thereof within the facility directly above and 15' beyond the high piled storage area that can be converted to smoke and heat vents. Curtain Boards CFC 8102.8 & CBC 906 Not Required by CFC Article 81. Not required by CBC unless >50,000 sq. ft. of undivided area. Aisle Width CFC 8102.10.2.2.Minimum required aisle width is 44". Aisles between racks are required to be 96". Dead ends shall not exceed 20' Building Access CFC 8102.6 Access roads within 150* all exterior walls of the building. Access roads are required along the east and west wall. Access roads provided along all our sides of the building. Access doors required 100' apart along all exterior walls of high piled storage of the building which face an access road. Access doors have been provided on all four sides of the building as follows: 1 door existing along the north wall of high pled storage areas 1 door existing along the north wall of high pled storage areas Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 3 TOPIC Hose Connections Alarm/Monitoring Fire Extinguishers Allowable Area CODE SECTION CFC8102.9, NFPA 14 Section 5-3.3 CFC 1003.3 CFC8102.il and 1002.1 CBC 505.2 and Table 5-B CRITERIA/REQUIREMENTS • 1 Vz" Hose Connections required. All portions of the warehouse are required to be within 130 feet of a hose connection. Hoses and cabinets will be provided only is specifically requested by the Fire Prevention Bureau at the time of sprinkler plan review process. • All portions of the warehouse shall be within 130 of a hose connection. All valves controlling the water supply for automatic sprinkler systems and water-flow switches on all sprinkler systems shall be electrically monitored for integrity where the number of sprinklers is 100 or more. High Piled Storage Areas: 2A20BC @ Travel Distance < 75' Basic Allowable Area: 8000 sq. ft. Allowable Area: Unlimited when fully sprinklered and surrounded with 60* sideyards on all four sides Actual Area: 63,139 sq. ft. Rev 3.0 Klawbruckner & Associates Page 4 2. Introduction The following is a high piled storage code compliance report for the new proposed Ortho Organizers facility located at the corner of Aston Ave and College Blvd (Carlsbad Research Center) in the City of Carlsbad, CA. This report is intended to only specify the requirements within the warehouse/high piled storage, as well as hazardous materials storage and use, portions of Ortho Organizers. This report is intended to help both the owners and the fire department in expediting plan review and effectively determine the requirements necessary to meet the Articles 79, 80, and 81 of the California Fire Code. This report is based on the 2001 Edition of the California Fire Code and the California Building Code. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 5 3. Building Construction & Design The new facility is in a new shell building in the Carlsbad Research Center. The type of construction is VN. The facility is approximately 63,139 square feet. Approximately 12,830 square feet of the first floor will be used for storage of products (Attachment #1). See section 8 of this report for exposures, allowable building areas, and occupancy separation requirements. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 6 4. Occupancy The facility is intended for the storage, manufacturing, and shipping of ortho/dental products. The following is a breakdown of the square footages and occupancies for the facility: USE First Floor Offices/Storage/Shop Areas Second Floor Offices Total OCCUPANCY B/F-1/S-1/A-3* B B/F-l/S-1 AREA (SQ. FT.) 50,492 12,647 63,139 HIGH PILED STORAGE? Partially None Partially *A-3 (Breakroom) is 2186 square feet, less than 10% of the overall facility. Therefore A-3 is considered "minor accessory use" as allowed by CBC 504.3 (Exception 1). The occupancy for the building will be classified as B/F-l/S-1 Occupancy (Attachment #2). The receiving/warehouse portion of the facility is classified as an S-l Occupancy. The warehouse area is not accessible to the public. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page? 5. High Piled Storage Requirements Single-row and double-row racks, as well as palletized/solid piled storage methods are proposed for the storage facility. The following is a table of typical materials that will be in the warehouse portion of the facility (Attachment #3): Products Cartoned Metal and Plastic Parts Cartoned Plastic Parts Rack & Shelf Storage of Plastic, Paper and Metal Parts Rack & Shelf Storage of Plastic, Paper and Metal Parts Rack & Shelf Storage of Plastic, Paper and Metal Parts Picture No. 1 2 3 4 5 Method of Rack/ System System #G System #G System #D, #E,&#H System #A-C System #A-C Cartoned? Yes Yes No No No Storage Heights 15 12 12 10-12 10-12 Commodity Class Class I-IV and High Hazard High Hazard Class I-IV and High Hazard Class I-IV and High Hazard Class I-IV and High Hazard As shown above, the materials stored within all of the above mentioned storage systems are a mixture of Class I-IV, and High Hazard Commodities. Per CFC 8101.5.1, the designation of a high-piled combustible storage area, or portion thereof intended for storage of a different commodity class, shall be based on the highest hazard commodity class stored (Attachment #3). Therefore the overall high piled storage classification (within the racks), as well as the proposed protection, will be based on High Hazard commodity storage. The overall high piled storage area is approximately 12,830 square feet. Based on Table 81-A (Attachment #4), the following fire protection requirements will be provided by Ortho Organizers to meet the requirements of CFC Article 81 and NFPA 13 for the entire Receiving and Warehouse Storage Area: Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates PageS 5.1 Automatic Fire Extinguishing System 5.1.1 High Piled Storage Areas The following requirements are based onNFPA 13 (2002 Edition). These requirements 5.1.1.1 Rack/Shelf System #G Attachment: CFC Occupancy Classification: Type of Storage: Commodity: Encapsulation: Required Flue Spaces: Shelving: Aisle Widths: Height of Storage: Ceiling Height: Protection Proposed: Hose Demand Required: Existing Sprinkler System: Existing Hose Demand: Attachment #5 S-l Single-Row and Double-Row Rack Storage Cartoned Class I-IV and High Hazard Commodity Non-encapsulated 6" Longitudinal and 3" Transverse (UFC) grated shelving (>50% open) between approved flue spaces >8 feet 15 feet (Maximum) 32 feet (Maximum) 0.6/2000 100 gpm inside and 500 gpm combined 0.6/2000 100 gpm inside hose; 500 gpm combined Please note that the above design is based on Factory Mutual Data Sheets as an alternative to NFPA 13. Due to the building clearances not addressed by NFPA 13 for smaller storage heights (<20'), the latest Factory Mutual Data Sheets 8-9 is proposed as an alternative to the protection required by NFPA 13. Per CFC 8102.2, the above protection is required to extend the lesser of 15 feet beyond the high piled storage area or to a permanent partition (Attachment #6). 5.1.1.2 Rack/Shelf System #A-#F & #H Attachment: CFC Occupancy Classification: Type of Storage: Commodity: Aisle Widths: Height of Storage: Ceiling Height: Sprinkler Protection Required: Hose Demand Required: Existing Sprinkler System: Existing Hose Demand: Attachment #7 S-l Shelf Storage Class I-IV and High Hazard (Exposed Unexpanded) Commodity >4 feet 12 feet (Maximum) 32 feet (Maximum) 0.45/2500 100 gpm inside hose; 500 gpm combined 0.6/2000 100 gpm inside hose; 500 gpm combined Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 9 Per CFC 8102.2, the above protection is required to extend the lesser of 15 feet beyond the high piled storage area or to a permanent partition (Attachment #6). As shown proposed sprinkler design density meets the requirements of NFPA 13 (2002 Edition). 5.7.2 Manufacturing The following requirements are based on NFPA 13 (2002 Edition) (Attachment #8): CFC Occupancy Classification: F-l NFPA 13 Occupancy: Ordinary Hazard Group 2 Design Density Required: 0.2/1500 Hose Stream Required: 250 gpm for combined inside and outside hose stream demand Existing Sprinkler System: 0.6/2000 Existing Hose Demand: 100 gpm inside hose; 500 gpm combined As shown proposed sprinkler design density meets the requirements of NFPA 13 (2002 Edition). 5.1.3 Offices The following requirements are based on NFPA 13 (2002 Edition) (Attachment #9): CFC Occupancy Classification: B NFPA 13 Occupancy: Light Hazard Design Density Required: 0.1/1500 Hose Stream: 100 gpm for combined inside and outside hose stream demand 5.2 Alarm/Monitoring Per CFC 1003.3, all valves controlling the water supply for automatic sprinkler systems and water-flow switches on all sprinkler systems shall be electrically monitored for integrity where the number of sprinklers is 100 or more. Valve monitoring and water-flow alarm and trouble signals shall be distinctly different and shall be automatically transmitted to an approved central station, remote station or proprietary monitoring station or, when approved shall sound an audible signal at a constantly attended location. An approved audible sprinkler flow alarm shall be provided on the exterior of the building in an approved location. An approved audible sprinkler flow alarm to alert the occupants shall be provided in the interior of the building in a normally occupied location (Attachment Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 10 The owners agree to provide alarm/monitoring system in accordance with CFC 1003.3 and additional monitoring requirements specific to the City of Carlsbad. 5.3 Building Access Per CFC section 8102.6.1, access roads shall be provided to within 150 feet of all portions of the exterior walls of buildings used for high piled storage. Per section 8102.6.2, one or more access doors shall be provided in each 100 lineal feet, or major fraction thereof, of the exterior walls which face required access roadways. Access doors shall not be less than 3 feet in width and 6 feet 8 inches in height. Roll-up doors shall not be used unless approved. Only approved locking devices shall be used (Attachment #77). Per CFC 902, fire apparatus access roads shall be provided for every facility, building or portion of a building hereafter constructed or moved into or within the jurisdiction when any portion of the facility or any portion of an exterior wall of the first story of the building is located more than 150 feet from fire apparatus access as measured by an approved route around the exterior of the building or facility. Fire apparatus access roads shall have an unobstructed width of not less than 20 feet and an unobstructed vertical clearance of not less than 13 feet 6 inches. Fire apparatus access roads shall be designed and maintained to support the imposed loads of fire apparatus and shall be provided with a surface so as to provide all-weather driving capabilities. The turning radius of a fire apparatus access road shall be as approved (Attachment #11). Access roads are provided along all four sides of the building. The following doors are provided along exterior walls of the building against areas that contain high piled storage: • 1 door existing along the west wall • 1 door existing along the north wall 5.4 Smoke and Heat Vents Per Table 81 -A smoke and heat vents are required. Per Table 81 -B smoke and heat vents are required at a ratio of 1:50 (one square foot of smoke and heat vent per 50 square feet of floor area) (Attachment #72). Per CFC 8102.7, smoke and heat vents shall be approved and shall be labeled to indicate compliance with nationally recognized standards. Smoke and heat vents shall be operated automatically by activation of an approved fixed temperature heat-responsive device between 100°F and 200°F above estimated ambient temperature, an approved rate-of-rise device, or an approved heat sensitive glazing designed to shrink and drop out of the vent opening. The heat responsive device shall be listed and labeled. Smoke and heat vents shall have the capability of being opened by an approved manual operation (Attachment #12), Per CFC 8102.2, the above protection is required to extend the lesser of 15 feet beyond the high piled storage area or to a permanent partition (Attachment #6). Rev 3.0 Klausbruckmr & Associates Page 11 Per CBC 906, smoke and heat vents are required at a ratio of 1:100 in single-story Groups B, F, M and S Occupancies having over 50,000 square feet in undivided area (Attachment #72). Smoke and heat vents are proposed at a ratio of 1:50 within the high piled storage area and 15' beyond the high piled storage area or to a permanent partition. Based on approximately 12,830 square feet of high piled storage area, 8 smoke and heat vents are required. 5 smoke and heat vents are existing within the warehouse area. 3 additional smoke and heat vents are required to be installed. There are no undivided areas of over 50,000 square feet. Therefore the requirements of CBC 906 do not apply to the rest of the facility. 5.5 Curtain Boards Curtain Boards are not required by Article 81 (Attachment #5). Per CBC 906, 6 foot curtain boards are required such that curtained areas shall be limited to 50,000 square feet (Attachment #13). This requirement would result in one curtain board along the warehouse. There are no undivided areas of over 50,000 square feet. Therefore the requirements of CBC 906 do not apply. 5.6 Small Hose Connections Per CFC Section 8102.9.1, 1 1/2" small hose connections shall be provided at approved locations. When required by the chief, hose, nozzles, hose racks, and cabinets or covers shall be provided (Attachment #14). PerNFPA 14 Section 5-3.3, all portions of the warehouse shall be within 130 of a hose connection. Hose connections are proposed for the entire warehouse portion of the building. Hose connection locations and design details will be provided by the sprinkler contractor. Hose, nozzles, hose racks, and cabinets or covers shall be provided only at the specific request of the Carlsbad Fire Department during sprinkler plan review. 5.7 Fire Extinguishers Per CFC Sections 8102.11 and 1002.1, portable fire extinguishers shall be installed in occupancies and locations as required by the chief. The following are proposed fire extinguisher types and layouts based on CFC Standard 10-1 (Attachment #15): Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 12 High Piled Storage Areas: 2A20BC @ Travel Distance < 75 Feet The owners agree to comply with the requirements for fire extinguishers. Fire extinguisher types and locations will be provided by the owners or fire extinguisher vendor. 5.8 Aisle Widths The following are applicable requirements for aisles within the high piled storage areas (Attachment #76): • Rack/Shelf Storage System #1: Per CFC 8102.10.2.2, aisles shall be 96 inches or more in width in high-piled storage areas exceeding 2,500 square feet in area and designated to contain high-hazard commodities. • Rack/Shelf Storage System #2-#4: Per CFC 8102.10.2.1 (Exception 2), aisles separating shelves classified as shelf storage shall be 30 inches or more in width. • Per CFC 8102.10.2.1 (Exception 1) cross aisles used only for employee access between aisles shall be 24 inches or more in width. • Per CFC 8102.10.4 and CBC Section 1004.2.6, dead ends shall not exceed 20 feet. The owners agree to meet the above requirements for aisle widths. Plans of the palletized storage areas and rack layouts shall be provided by the building owner. 5.9 Additional Requirements for High Piled Storage The following are general maintenance and safety requirements, which Ortho Organizers agrees to comply with (Attachment #7 7): • Per CFC 8101.6.2.2, smoking shall be prohibited. Approved NO SMOKING signs shall be conspicuously posted. • Per CFC 8101.6.3, when restocking is not being conducted, aisles shall be kept clear of storage, waste materials and debris. Fire department access doors, aisles and exit doors shall be unobstructed. During restocking operations using manual stocking methods, a minimum unobstructed aisle width of 24 inches of the required aisle width shall be maintained in 48 inch or smaller aisles. • Per CFC 8104.3, flue spaces shall be maintained. Please note that per CFC Table 8104.3-A, 3" transverse flue spaces are required for single row rack; 3" transverse and 6" longitudinal flue spaces are required for double-row racks. Random variations in flue spaces are allowed provided that the configuration does not obstruct water penetration. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 13 6. Hazardous Materials A hazardous materials report is provided for the facility (Attachment #18). One control area is proposed for the entire indoor facility. The owners agree to store and maintain their hazardous materials to the quantities and locations listed in the hazardous materials report. As shown in the report(s), the storage of hazardous materials is below the exempt quantities required in Articles 79 and 80 of the California Fire Code for a sprinklered building. 6.1 Additional Indoor Hazardous Materials Requirements The owners agree to implement and maintain the following additional California Fire Code requirements: 6.1.1 Storage Near Exits Per CFC Section 7902.5.5, Class I, II, or III-A liquids including stock for sale, shall not be stored near exit doorways, stairways or in a location that would impede egress (Attachment #19). 6.1.2 Storage Arrangements in Control Areas Per CFC 7902.5.10.1, flammable or combustible liquid containers having less than 30 gallon capacity shall not be stacked more than 3 feet or two containers high, whichever is greater, unless stacked on fixed shelving or otherwise satisfactorily secured. Containers having a capacity of 30 gallons or more shall not be stored more than one container high. Containers shall be stored in an upright position. Containers shall be stored in accordance with Table 7902.5-C (4' or less storage height of Class IB, 6' or less storage height for II liquids, and 8' or less storage height of Class IIIA and III-B liquids); combustible commodities cannot be stored above the containers. Piles shall not be closer than 3 feet to the nearest beam, chord, girder or other obstruction and shall be 3 feet below sprinkler deflector or discharge orifices of water spray or other overhead fire-protection systems. In areas that are not accessible to the public, Class I, II, and IIIA liquids shall not be stored in the same pile or rack section as ordinary combustible commodities unless such materials are packaged together as kits (Attachment #20). Storage of flammable/combustible liquids is in flammable/combustible cabinets at approved locations. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 14 6.1.3 Separation of Incompatibles Per CFC Section 8001.11.8, incompatible materials in storage and storage of materials incompatible with materials in use shall be separated when the stored materials are in containers having a capacity of more than 5 pounds or 1/2 gallon. Separation shall be accomplished by (Attachment #27): 1. Segregating incompatible materials storage by a distance of not less than 20 feet, 2. Isolating incompatible materials storage by a noncombustible partition extending not less than 18 inches above and to the sides of the stored material, 3. Storing liquid and solid materials in hazardous materials storage cabinets (see CFC Section 8001.3.2). 4. Storing compressed gases in gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures (see CFC Sections 8003.3.1.3.2 and 8003.3.1.3.3). The owners agree to separate their incompatible materials in storage and storage of materials incompatible with materials in use (if greater than 5 Ibs or l/2 gallon) by a minimum distance of 20 feet or by Storage Cabinets. The following are general list of incompatible materials: Corrosives: • Oakite 33 • Chem-Crest 270 • Sodium Hydroxide • Nitric Acid Flammable/Combustible Liquids: • Stoddard Solvent • WD40 • Isopropyl Alcohol • Rho-Chem Oxidizers: • Nitric Acid Please note that only the chemicals that are in containers greater than 5 Ibs or V2 gallons have been listed above. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 15 6.1.4 Security Per CFC 8001.11.2, storage, dispensing, use and handling areas shall be secured against unauthorized entry and safeguarded with such protective facilities as public safety requires (Attachment #22). 6.1.5 Sources of Ignition • Per CFC 8001.9 (Attachment #23), in rooms or areas where hazardous materials are stored or dispensed or used in open systems in amounts requiring a permit in accordance with Section 8001.3.1. Open flames and high-temperature devices shall not be used in a manner which creates a hazardous condition. EXCEPTION: Energy-consuming equipment listed for use with the hazardous materials stored or used • Per CFC 7902.1.4 and 7901.10 (Attachment #23), in locations where flammable vapors could be present, precautions shall be taken to prevent ignition by eliminating or controlling sources of ignition. Adequate grounding and bonding shall be provided to prevent the accumulation of static electricity wherever Class I or II liquids are transferred or dispensed. Open flames and high-temperature devices shall not be used in a manner which creates a hazardous condition. Heating equipment shall be of a type approved for hazardous locations. EXCEPTION: Energy-consuming equipment listed for use with the material stored. Smoking and open flames are prohibited in storage areas. 6.16 Signs/Placards Per 8001.7 CFC, Standard 79-3, and NFPA 49 (Attachment #24): • Signs prohibiting smoking shall be provided in storage areas and within 25 feet of outdoor storage areas. • Visible hazard identification signs as specified in CFC Standard 79-3 at entrances to location where hazardous materials are stored, dispensed, used, or handled in quantities requiring a permit. Signs shall be provided as designated by the chief. • Individual containers shall be conspicuously labeled • Signs shall not be obscured or removed. • Signs shall be in English or in symbols allowed by the code. • Signs shall be durable • Size, color and lettering shall be in accordance with nationally recognized standards. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 16 6.1.7 Permits Per CFC 105 fire department permits are required when quantities of hazardous materials exceed those of Table 105-A (Attachment #25). Ortho Organizers will contact the Carlsbad Fire Department for all required permits, including hazardous materials and high piled storage, required specifically by the City of Carlsbad. 6.1.8 Hazardous Materials Management Plan Per CFC 8001.3.2, when required by the chief, must include (Attachment #26): 1. Storage and use areas 2. Maximum amount of each material stored or used in each area 3. Range of container sizes 4. Location of emergency isolation and mitigation valves and devices 5. Product conveying piping containing liquids or gases, other than utility-owned fuel gas lines and low pressure fuel gas lines 6. On and off positions of valves for valves which are of the self-indicating type, and 7. Storage plan showing the intended storage arrangement, including the location and dimension of aisles. 8. Contact the fire department for jurisdictional requirements 6.1.9 Hazardous Materials Inventory Statement Per CFC 8001.3.3 when required by the chief, each application for a permit shall include a hazardous materials inventory statement (Attachment #27). As mentioned previously, a hazardous materials report is provided (see Attachment #18). 6.1.10 Materials Safety Data Sheets Per CFC 8001.6 Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) shall be readily available on the premises for hazardous materials regulated by Article 80 (Attachment #28). 6.1.11 Flammable/Combustible Liquids Transfer Per CFC 7903.1.3.5, flammable/combustible liquids shall be transferred from safety cans or through an approved closed piping system, if in containers exceeding 5.3-gallon capacity (Attachment #29). There are no proposed hazardous materials in containers greater than 5 gallons. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 17 6.1.12 Personnel Training and Written Procedures Per CFC 8001.11, Persons responsible for the operation of areas in which hazardous materials are stored, dispensed, handled or used shall be familiar with the chemical nature of the materials and the appropriate mitigating actions necessary in the event of fire, leak or spill. Responsible persons shall be designated and trained to be liaison personnel for the fire department. These persons shall aid the fire department in pre-planning emergency responses and identification of the locations where hazardous materials are located and shall have access to material safety data sheets and be knowledgeable in the site emergency response procedures (Attachment #30). 6.1.13 Separation of Control Area Per CFC 8001.10.2.1, control areas shall be separated from each other by not less than a one-hour fire-resistive occupancy separation (Attachment #57). As mentioned previously, there is only one control area proposed for the Ortho Organizers facility. Additionally, the building is occupied by Ortho Organizers in its entirety (i.e. no adjacent tenant spaces). Therefore CFC Section 8001.10.2.1 does not apply. 6.1.14 Exhaust Ventilation 6.1.14.1 Flammable Vapors Per CBC 1202.2.2, in all buildings classified as Groups B, F, M and S Occupancies or portions thereof where Class I, II or III-A liquids are used, a mechanically operated exhaust ventilation shall be provided sufficient to produce six air changes per hour. Such exhaust ventilation shall be taken from a point at or near the floor level (Attachment #32). Option#l: Low level exhaust ventilation is proposed in lieu of the required 6 air exchanges per hour, based on 25% Lower Flammable Limit (LFL) calculations in Attachment #32. Please note that local exhaust is proposed for the flammable/combustible liquids to maintain flammable vapors at <25% LFL. See Attachment #32 for cfm calculations for proposed product in use. Option #1 Local exhaust ventilation is proposed in lieu of the required 6 air exchanges per hour, based on 10% Lower Flammable Limit (LFL) calculations in Attachment #32. Please note that local exhaust is proposed for the flammable/combustible liquids to maintain flammable vapors at <10% LFL. See Attachment #32 for cfhi calculations for proposed product in use. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 18 The exhaust ventilation system shall be designed by the mechanical contractor in accordance with CMC (California Mechanical Code) 506 and 610 for product conveying duct system. Plans will be submitted by the mechanical contractor for the proposed exhaust ventilation system. See Attachment #32 for CMC requirements for product conveying duct system design criteria. Per CMC 505.1, separate and distinct systems shall be provided for incompatible materials. Other than separate local systems used for Flammable Liquids and Combustible Dusts, there are no proposed exhaust systems for any other types of materials. Therefore the incompatible material requirements of CMC 505,1 are not applicable. Contact Adhesive, the only corrosive material used within any local exhaust, is not incompatible with the flammable/combustible liquid used within the same exhausted area. 6.1.14.2 Dust Collection Dust collection systems are proposed in the Microtech and Toolroom. The dusts produced within these rooms are from Aluminum Oxide and Carbide. The dust collection is proposed to mitigate health hazards rather than fire hazard. The dust collection will be treated as product conveying duct system (per ESGIL criteria), but not one that carries combustible dust (Attachment #32). 6.1.14.3 Duct Classification Per CMC 502.1 (Attachment #32), the following are the proposed duct classifications for different product conveying materials (Attachment #32): • Flammable Vapors: Class I Product-Conveying Duct System • Combustible Dusts: Class 4 Product-Conveying Duct System 6.1.15 Electrically Classified Conditions "Classified electrical" equipment, wiring & devices are required for the locations/conditions described in this section, if such equipment, wiring & devices are located within the boundaries of the areas indicated. If the conditions or locations described in this section do not exist, "classified electrical" is not required to be provided. The electrically classified zones/boundaries need not extend outside exhausted laboratory fume hoods or exhausted enclosures when use, dispensing & transfer operations occur within such hoods & enclosures provided with ventilation and conditions as described in Section 6.1.14, "Classified electrical" is not required for "storage only" locations and conditions. Per CFC 7901.4 and Table 7901.4-A (Attachment #33), the following electrical requirements are required for the specified conditions: Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 19 6.1.15.1 Class I, Division 1-Group D Electrical Locations Equipment Where Flammable Vapor/Air Mixtures Could Exist Under Normal Operations: Area within 5' of any edge of such equipment, extending in all directions. The owners agree to provide (if applicable) Class I, Division 1 Electrical within the areas requiring local exhaust (i.e. locations where flammable vapors are being exhausted) such as within fume hoods or flammable vapor areas that are exhausted (i.e. where flammable vapors could exist under normal operating conditions). As mentioned previously the electrically classified zones/boundaries need not extend outside exhausted laboratory fume hoods or exhausted enclosures when use, dispensing & transfer operations occur within such hoods & enclosures provided with ventilation and conditions as described in Section 6.1.14. 6.1.15.2 Class I, Division 2-Group D Electrical Locations Equipment Where Flammable Vapor/Air Mixtures Could Exist Under Normal Operations: • Area between 5' & 8' of any edge of such equipment, extending in all directions. • Also, area up to 3' above floor within 5'-25' horizontally from any edge of such equipment. • Areas Outside of Unprotected Openings in Electrically Classified Area within 50' Horizontally of Flammable Vapor Source: Area within 10' horizontally of opening(s), up to 3' above the floor for a 5' radius. The owners agree to provide (if applicable) Class I, Division 1 Electrical within the areas requiring local exhaust (i.e. locations where flammable vapors are being exhausted) such as within fume hoods or flammable vapor areas that are exhausted (i.e. where flammable vapors could exist under normal operating conditions). As mentioned previously the electrically classified zones/boundaries need not extend outside exhausted laboratory fume hoods or exhausted areas when use, dispensing & transfer operations occur within such hoods & areas provided with ventilation and conditions as described in Section 6.1.14. 6.1.16 Additional Information A hydrogen generator will be installed indoors within the facility. The equipment will be a listed and labeled piece of equipment. Installation shall be in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendation. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 20 7. Additional Egress Per CBC Section 1004.2.5.2.2, in a building equipped with an automatic sprinkler system throughout, the maximum travel distance to an exit may be 250 feet (Attachment #34). Exiting plans shall be provided by the architect of record. Per CBC Section 1004.2.6, dead ends shall not exceed 20 feet (Attachment #34). The owners agree to meet the requirements for dead ends. A complete egress analysis is outside the scope of this report. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 21 8. Exposures 8.1 Occupancy Separation Based on CBC Table 3-B, there are no requirements for occupancy separation between A-3, B, F-l, and S-l occupancies (Attachment #35). 8.2 Occupancy Separations 8.2.1 High Piled Storage Per Section 8102.3.2.1, the aggregate of all high-piled storage areas within a building shall be used for application of Table 81-A unless such areas are separated from each other by one-hour-rated fire-resistive walls constructed in accordance with the Building Code. Openings in such walls shall be protected by fire assemblies having a one-hour fire- protection rating (Attachment #35). The entire building will be occupied by Ortho Organizers. Therefore the requirements of Section 8102.3.2.1 do not apply. 8.2.2 Hazardous Materials See section 6.1.13. 8.3 Allowable Area and Sideyards The building is Type VN Construction. Per CBC Table 5-B, the basic allowable area for B F-l, and S-l Occupancy is 8,000 square feet (Attachment #35). Per CBC 505.2, the area of any one- or two-story building of Groups B, F-l, and/or S-l occupancies shall not be limited if the building is provided with an approved automatic sprinkler system throughout and entirely surrounded and adjoined by public ways or yards not less than 60 feet in width (Attachment #35), Therefore the allowable area for the building is considered "fully sprinklered unlimited." The actual building area is 63,139 square feet. The shell building has been approved. There are no proposed changes to the above building type of construction, occupancy, or square footage. Therefore there are no proposed changes to the building allowable areas. Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 22 9. Conclusion It is the opinion of Klausbruckner & Assoc. that the above requirements will meet the requirements, and/or intent of, Articles 79, 80, and 81 of the California Fire Code. Furthermore NFPA 13 Standards (Automatic Suppression Systems) are met for the type of occupancy and storage. By way of my signature, I agree to the storage and maintenance conditions required and specified in this report. Ortho Organizers (Sigr/intt Print) Rev 3.0 Klausbruckner & Associates Page 23 ATTACHMENT #1 SECOND' TOTAL* 'rrpa OF r BUiLDING WEI3MT: ' AREA INCREASE CALCULATION ALLOIIABLE= '-0* MH YARDS: ATTACHMENT #2 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 216 Division 1. A building or portion of a building having an assem- bly room with an occupant load of 1,000 or more and a legitimate stage. Division 2, A building or portion of a building having an assem- bly room with an occupant load of less than 1,000 and a legitimate stage. Division 2.1. A building or portion of a building having an as- sembly room with an occupant load of 300 or more without a legit- imate stage, including such buildings used for educational purposes and not classed as Group B or E Occupancies. Division 3. A building or portion of a building having an assem- bly room with an occupant load ofless than 300 without a legiti- ihiitE stage, including such buildings used for educational purposes and not classed as Group B or B Occupancies. Division 4. Stadiums, reviewing stands and amusement park structures not included within other Group A Occupancies. Group B Occupancies: Group B Occupancies shall include buildings, structures, or portions thereof, for office, professional or service-type transac- tions, which are not classified as Group H Occupancies. Such oc- cupancies include occupancies for the storage of records and accounts, and eating and drinking establishments with an occu- pant load of less than 50, Business occupancies shall include, but not be limited to, the following: 1. Animal hospitals, kennels, pounds. 2. Automobile and other motor vehicle showrooms. 3. Banks. 4. Barber shops. 5. Beauty shops. 6. Car washes. 7. Civic administration. 8. Outpatient clinic and medical offices (where five or less pa- tients in a tenant space are incapable of unassisted self-preserva- tion). 9. Dry cleaning pick-up and delivery stations and self-ser- vice. 10. Educational occupancies above the 12th grade. 11. Electronic data processing. 12. Fire stations. 13. Florists and nurseries. 14. Laboratories—testing and research. 15. Laundry pick-up and delivery stations and self-service. 16. Police stations. 17. Post offices. 18. Print shops. 19. Professional services such as attorney, dentist, physician, engineer. 20. Radio and television stations. 21. Telephone exchanges. Group E Occupancies: Group E Occupancies shall be: Division 1. Any building used for educational purposes B through the 12th grade by 50 or more persons for more than 12 B hours per week or four hours in any one day. Division 2. Any building used for educational purposes through the 12th grade by less than 50 persons for more than 12 hours per week or four hours in any one day. Division 3. Any building or portion thereof used for day-care purposes for more than six persons. Group F Occupancies: Group F Occupancies shall include the use of a building or structure, or a portion thereof, for assembling, disassembling, fab- ricating, finishing, manufacturing, packaging, repair or process- ing operations that are not classified as Group H Occupancies. Factory and industrial occupancies shall include the following: Division 1. Moderate-hazard factory and industrial occupan- cies shall include factory and industrial uses which arc not classi- fied as Group F, Division 2 Occupancies, but are not limited to facilities producing the following: 1. Aircraft. 2. Appliances. 3. Athletic equipment. 4. Automobiles and other motor vehicles. 5. Bakeries. 6. Alcoholic beverages. 7. Bicycles. 8. Boats. 9. Brooms and brushes. 10. Business machines. 11. Canvas or similar fabric. 12. Cameras and photo equipment. 13. Carpets and rugs, including cleaning. 14. Clothing. 15. Construction and agricultural machinery. 16. Dry cleaning and dyeing. 17. Electronics assembly. 18. Engines, including rebuilding. 19. Photographic film. 20. Food processing. 21. Furniture. 22. Hemp products. 23. Jute products. 24. Laundries. 25. Leather products. 26. Machinery. 27. Metal. 28. Motion pictures and television filming and videotaping. 29. Musical instruments. 30. Optical goods. 31. Paper mills or products. >• 32. Plastic products. 33. Printing or publishing. 34. Recreational vehicles. 35. Refuse incineration. 36. Shoes. 1-21 216 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE I 37. Soaps and detergents. 38. Tobacco. 39. Trailers. 40. Wood, distillation. 41. Millwork (sash and door). 42. Woodworking, cabinet. Division 2. Low-hazard factory and industrial occupancies shall include facilities producing noncombustible or nonexplo- sive materials which, daring finishing, packing or processing, do not involve a significant fire hazard, including, but not limited to, the following: 1. Nonalcoholic beverages. 2. Brick and masonry. 3. Ceramic products. 4. Foundries. 5. Glass products. 6. Gypsum. 7. Ice. 8. Steel products—fabrication and assembly. Group H Occupancies: Group H Occupancies shali include buildings or structures, or portions thereof, that involve the manufacturing, processing, gen- eration or storage of materials that constitute a high fire, explosion or health hazard. Group H Occupancies shall be classified in ac- cordance with the Building Code adopted by the jurisdiction. Group I Occupancies: Group I Occupancies shall be: Division 1.1, Nurseries for the full-time care of children under the age of six (each accommodating more than five children). Hospitals, sanitariums, nursing homes with nonambulatory pa- tients and similar buildings (each accommodating more than five patients). Division 1.2. Health-care centers for ambulatory patients re- ceiving outpatient medical care which may render the patient in- capable of unassisted self-preservation (each tenant space accommodating more than five such patients). Division 2. Nursing homes for ambulatory patients, homes for children six years of age or over (each accommodating more than five patients or children). Division 3. Mental hospitals, mental sanitariums, jails, prisons, reformatories and buildings where personal liberties of inmates are similarly restrained. EXCEPTION: Group I Occupancies shall not include buildings used only for private residential purposes for a fami- ly group. Group M Occupancies: Group M Occupancies shall include buildings, structures, or portions thereof, used for the display and sale of merchandise, and involving stocks of goods, wares or merchandise incidental to such purposes and accessible to the public. Mercantile occupan- cies shall include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. Department stores. 2. Drug stores. 3. Markets, 4. Paint stores without bulk handling. 5. Shopping centers. 6. Sales rooms. 7. Wholesale and retail stores Group R Occupancies: Group R Occupancies shall be: Division 1. Hotels and apartment houses. Congregate residences (each accommodating more than 10 per- sons). Division 2. Not used. Division 3. Dwellings and lodging houses. Congregate residences (each accommodating 10 persons or less). Group S Occupancies; ,;. , Group S Occupancies shall include the use (if a, building or structure, bj'a portion thereof, for storage not classified as a baz- • acdous occupancy. Storage weajpawaes shaft Include flie'foHow-' tntr ' ' * * ~ ^ . , ,£\ ' ~" ** '* *ing. . /• - —v , - • Division 1. Moderate hazard storage ocesipaBeles shall include buildings or porticos of buildings 'useb for storage of combustible materials that are not classified as a Group S, Division 2 of as a Group H Occupancy. Division 2. Low-hazard storage occupancies shal! include buildings, structures, or portions thereof, used for storage of non- combustible materials, such as products on wood pallets or in pa- per cartons with or without single-thickness divisions, or in paper wrappings and shall include ice plants, power plants and pumping plants. Such products may have a negligible amount of plastic trim such as knobs, handles or film wrapping. Low-hazard storage oc- cupancies shall include, but are not limited to, storage of the fol- lowing items: 1. Beer or wine (in metal, glass or ceramic containers). 2. Cement in bags. 3. Cold storage and creameries. 4. Dairy products in nonwax-coated paper containers. 5. Dry-cell batteries. 6. Dryers. 7. Dry pesticides in a building not classified as a Group H Oc- cupancy. 8. Electrical coils. 9. Electrical insulators. 10. Electrical motors. 11. Empty cans. 12. Foods in noncombustible containers. 13. Fresh fruits in nonplastic trays or containers. 14. Frozen foods. 15. Glass bottles (empty or filled with nonflammable liquids). 16. Gypsum board. 17. Inert pigments. 18. Meats. 19. Metal cabinets. 20. Metal furniture. 21. Oil-filled distribution transformers. 22. Stoves. 1-22 503.4.6504.6.5 2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE there are no requirements fat wall and opciiiisg protection based on location on property. 503.4.7 Group H, Division 4 Occupancies. Group II. Division 4 Occupancies having a floor area not exceeding 2,500 square feet (232 m2) may have exterior-bearing walls of not less than two- hour fire-resistive construction when less than 5 feet (1524 mm) from a property line, and not less than one hour when less than 20 feet (61.196 mm) from a property line. 503.4.8 Group 0, Division 1 Occupancies. In Group U, Division 1 Occupancies, exterior waits that are required lo be of one-hour fire-resistive conslniclion due to location on property tnay be prelected only on the exterior side with materials approved for one-hour tire-resistive construction. When work is exempt from a permit as iisted in Section 106.2, Item 1, there are no requirements for wall and opening protection based on location on property when accessory to a Group R, Divi- sion 3 Occupancy. 503.4.9 Exterior wall assemblies. Exterior wall assemblies complying with Section 2602.5.2 may be used in all types of con- struction. SECTION 504 — ALLOWABLE FLOOR AREAS 504.1 One-story Areas. The area of a one-story building shall not exceed the limits set forth in Table 5-B, except as provided in Section 505. 504.2 Areas of Buildings over One Story. The total combined floor area for multistory buildings may be twice that permitted by Table 5-B for one-story buildings, and the floor area of any single story shall not exceed that permitted for a one-story building. Allowable Flc^r Area of Mixed Occupancies. .When a ,«£l'&»^:f^»Fej*anon« occupancy, Ihe area of the building "snail fee siTch^ that the sum of the ratios 6f the actual ama for each Ihe total allowable area separate occupanc>'.$fiall nor exceud one • EXCEPTIONS: J. • iag may fee used to determine tJie allowable areaof such building when .(tie major tfseoccapiesjtoi Jess tfian 90 percent of (he area of any flo«i inor acoasaoiy uses shafi no; iJiai varlmSs «n*s are separated as specified is Section 302. * 2. Groups B, F, M and S and Group H, Division 5 Occupancies com- plying with the provisions of Section 505.2 may contain other occu- pancies provided that such occupancies do not occupy more than 10 percent of the area of any floor of a building, noi more than tht basic area pet milted in Ihe occupancy by Tabit 5-B for such occtipatKv, and further provided Ihat Such occupancies art separated as specified in Section 302.4. 504.4 Mezzanines. Unless considered as a separate story, the floor area of all mezzanines shall be included in calculating the al- lowable floor area of the stories in which the mezzanines are lo- cated. 504.5 Basements. Abasement need not be included in the total allowable area, provided such basement does not exceed the area permitted for a one-story building. 504.6 Areu Separation Walls. 504.6-1 General. Each portionof a building separated by one or more arta separation walls Dial comply with the provisions of thus section may tie considered a separate building. The extent and lo- cation of such area separation walls shall provide 3 complete sepa- 1-52 [For SFM] Ar?.a separation walls shall not be considered to create separate buildings for the purpose of'automatic fire sprin- kler system requirements as set forth in Chapter 9. EXCEPTION:Buildings separated by continuous area separation walls ofJour-hour fire-resistive, canstructionwithout openings. Build- ings required to huve mtiomatic fire sprinkler protection as sel forth in Section 13113 of die HealthundSafetyCvdt are prohibitedfromusing area separation walls in lieu of automatic fire sprinkler protection. When art area separation wa!l also separates occupancies that are required to be separated by an occupancy separation, the most restrictive requirements of each separation shall apply. 504.6.2 Fire resistance and openings. Area separation walls shall not he less than four-hour Hre-resislive construction in Types 1. II-F.R., Ill and IV buildings and two-hour lire-resistive con- struction in Type II One-hour, Type II-N or Type V buildings. The total width of all openings in such wails shall not exceed 25 per- cent of the length of the wall in each story. All openings shall be protected by a fire assembly having a three-hour fire-pro lection rating in four-hour fire-resistive walls and one- and one-half-hour fire-protection rating in two-hour fire-resistive walls. 504.6.3 Extensions beyond exterior walls. Area separation walls shall extend horizontally to the outer edges of horizontal projecting elements such as balconies, roof overhangs, canopies, marquees or architectural projections extending beyond the floor area as defined in Section 207. EXCEFIIONS: I. When horizontal projecting elements do not contain concealed spaces, the a re i separation wall may terminate at the exterior wall. 2. When the horizontal projecting elements contain concealed spaces, the area separation wall need only extend through the con- cealed space to the oulet edges of the projecting elements In either Exception 1 or 2, the exlerior walls and the projecting ele- ments aboveshal! not be of less than one-hour fire-res istive construc- tion for a distance noi less llian the depth of the projecting elements on both sides o! !he area separation wall. Openings within such widths shall be protected by fire assemblies having a fire-protect ion rating of not less than tlitee-fourihs hour. 504.6.4 Terminating. Area separation walls shall extend verti- cally from the foundation to a point at least 30 inches (762 mm) above the roof. EXCEPTION'S: J. Any area separation wall may terminate at the underside of iheioofshcathirig, deck orsUib, provided the roof-ceiling assembly is of at least two-hour fire-resistive cons I rut I ion. 2, Two-hour area separation walls may terminate a( the underside of the roof sheathing, deck or slab, provided: 2.1 When the roof-ceiling (ranting elements are parallel to the walls, such framing and elements supporting such darning shall not beoflesstltari one-hour fire-resisiiveconstnJClioii for a width of not less than 5 feet (1524 mm) on each side of the wall. 2.2 When roof-ceiling framing elements are not parallel to the | wall, the entire span of such framing and elements support- ing such framing shall not be of less ilian one-hour fire- resistive construction. 2.3 Openings in theioof shall niMbelocaledwilliiiiS feel (1524 mm] ol the area separation wall. 2.4 The entire building shall be provided with not less than a Class B roof assembl> as specified in Table 15-A. 3. Two-hour area separation walls may terminate u the undeiside of ftoncoiubustilite (oo£ sheathing, deck or slabs of roots of noncara- busiible construction, provided: 3.1 Openings in the roof are not located within 5 feel (1524 mm) of the area separation wall. 3.2 The en tire building is provided with not less than a Class R roofing assembly as spivifitd in Table 15-A. | 504.6.5 Parapet faces. Parapets of area separation walls shall have noncoinbtistible faces for the uppermost 18 inches (457 mm), including con liter flashing and coping materials. C LA [.C I.A LC 1.A I.C LA L C LA LC LA LC LA t. ATTACHMENT #3 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8101 ARTICLE 81 — HIGH-PILED COMBUSTIBLE SfORAGE I SECTION 8101 —GENERAL 8101.1 Scope. Buildings containing high-piled combustible storage shall be in accordance with Article 81. In addition to the requirements of Article 81, aerosols shall be in accordance with Article 88, flammable and combustible liquids shall be in accor- dance with Article 79, and hazardous materials shall be in accor- dance with Article 80. Storage of combustible paper records shall be in accordance with Article 81 and UFC Standard 81-4. 8101.2 Definitions. 8101.2.1 (-en cm I. For definitions of AEROSOL; ARRAY; ARRAY, CLOSED; BINBOX; COMMODITY; CURTAIN BOARD; EARLY SUPPRESSION FAST-RESPONSE SPRIN- KLER; EXPANDED PLASTIC; EXTRAHIGH-RACK COM- BUSTIBLE STORAGE; HIGH-PILED COMBUSTIBLE STORAGE; LONGITUDINAL FLUE SPACE; MANUAL STOCKING METHODS; MECHANICAL STOCKING METH- ODS; SHELF STORAGE; AND TRANSVERSE FLUE SPACE, see Article 2. 8101.2.2 Limited application. For the purpose of Article 8!, certain terms are defined as follows: HIGH-FILED STORAGE AREA is an area within a building which is designated, intended, proposed or actually used for high- piled combustible storage. SOLID SHELVING is shelving that is solid, slatted, mesh, or grated located within racks that obstructs sprinkler water penetra- tion through the racks. 8101.3 Permits and Plan Submittal. 81013.1 Permits. For a permit to use a building for high-piled combustible storage, see Section 105, Permit h.3. 8101.3.2 Plans and specifications submittal. At the time of permit application, plans and specifications including the infor- mation specified in Section 8103.3.2 shall be submitted for review and approval. Following approval of the plans, a copy of the ap- proved plans shall be maintained on the premises in an approved location. The plans shall include the following; 1. Floor plan of the building showing locations and dimen- sions of high-piied storage areas. 2. Useable storage height for each storage area. 3. Number of tiers within each rack, if applicable. 4. Commodity clearance between top of storage and the sprinkler deflector for each storage arrangement. 5. Aisie dimensions between each storage array. 6. Maximum pile volume for each storage array. 7. Location and classification of commodities in accordance with Section 8101.4. 8. Location of commodities which are handed or encapsu- lated. 9. location of required fire department access doors. 10. Type of fire-suppression and fire-detection systems. 11. Location of valves controlling the water supply of ceiling and in-rack sprinklers. 12. Type, location and specifications of smoke-removal and curtain board systems. 13. Dimension and location of transverse and longitudinal flue spaces. 14. Additional information regarding required design features, commodities, storage arrangement and fire-protection features within the high-piled storage area shall be provided at the time of permit, when required by the chief. 8101.3,3 Evacuation plan. When required by the chief, an evacuation plan for public accessible areas and a separate sei of plans indicating location and width of aisles, location of exits and exit -access doors and exit signs, height of storage, and locations of hazardous materials shall be submitted at the time of permit ap- plication for review and approval. Following approval of the plans, a copy of the approved plans shall be maintained on the premises in an approved location. 8101.4 Commodity Classification. 8101.4.1 General. 8101.4.1.1 Classification of commodities. Commodities shall be classified as Class L n, IH, IV or high hazard in accordance with Section 8101.4.1. Materials listed within each commodity classi- fication are assumed to be unmodified for improved combustibil- ity characteristics. Use of flame-retarding modifiers or the physical form of the material could change the classification. Sec Section 8101.4.2 for classification of Groups A, B and C plastics, ,.8101.3.1,2 Class I commodities. Class I commodities are es- . senJiaHy jnoacombustible products 6a wooden ar flonexjpaaded Itolyetiiylene sofid deck pallets, in &Kiinary corrugated canons vtiih or wittioursiogle-thicjfcaess dividers, or in ordinary paper 'wrappings with or without pallets. Class I commodities are al- , lowed to contain a linified amount of Group A plastics in accor- dance with Section 8101.4,3. Examples of Class I commodities , include, but are'npt limited to, the following: Alcoholic beverages not excelling 20 percent alcohoJ ; y'!Appli^ces:-^ion.combiisiibIe, electrical '-.Cement in bags :.% " -, ..-•„. - ,. - - ' - .-,-•?'••—• . • - . . . , Cersiraies - -' - Dairy products In nonwax-coated containers (excluding bottles) - - , ' ', Dry Insecticides . Foods in cbncopbustifale concairters Fresh fruits and vegetables in nonplastie trays or contaioers . Frozen foods Glass , -. - - Glycol in meial cans Gypsum board . , ... Insulation, Noncombiistjbie liquids m plastic containers having lass than a 5,-gaHon <i8.9 X) capacity ' 8104.4.13 Class H commodities. Class II ^ commodities Class I prodcos in slatted wotktea crates, solid 1-241 8101.4.1.3 8101.4.2.2 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE . Class IT coiamodlties are flowed to contain a limited amount' i# 'Group A plastics in ac- cordance with Section 8101,4^," Examples of Class II commodi- ties include* but are not limited' 10; the following: AicoboHc beverages so* exceeding 20 percent alcohol, In com- bustible 'containers _1- '," ' . ',,-'- Foods in combustible' containers "- - • Incandescent or fluorescent light-bulbs in cartons Thinly coated fine wire on reels or in cartons 8101,4.1,4 Class HI commodities. Class HI t paper, natural fiber'clolh, or Group C plas- tics or products thereof, with pr,mtfaqu.t pallets. Predicts aie al~ loweci to contain limUed,ambants,of Group A or B plastics, such as • metal bicycles with plastic handles, pedals, seats an'd tires. Group A pieties shall 'be limited in accordance with Section 8101.4.3,. Examples of Class JH commodities include,'but are/not limited to, the following; •' ,',, ^>-.„../,/- -, .' ._ ->{* _,'., Aerosol, Levell'{see Article 88) ' ' '> '-1 Combustible fiberboard ' • Cork, baled , , " Feed, bagged .- ' ' ' Fertilizers, bagged' *" - - - '; Beodin plastic containers ' ' •'' Furniture: wood, natural fiber, upholstered, rionplastlc, wood or metal with plastic-padded and covered arm rests 'Glycbl in combustible containers not exceeding 25 percent - - Lubricating or hydraulic fluid Jn metal cans -f','" ' :" Lumber -•'.'.."„: ; - - •-;.'.••' ,'•" - Mattresses, excluding foamed rubber and foanred plastics Noncombustible liquids in plastic containers baving a capacity of more than 5 gallons (18.9 L) Paints, oil base, in metal cans Paper, waste, baled . . Papej and pulp, horizontal storage, or vertical storage that is banded or protected with approved wrap' ' : - - ; •*• Paper in cardboard boxes, ; .:-,,\, :'~ \.l V' 'Pillows, excluding foamed rubber and ioanied plastics;. ', Plastic-coated paper food containers ' - - ; ; Plywood - .••',,'• -Rags, baled Rugs, without foamed backing Sugar, bagged Wood, baled Wood doors, frames and cabinets '• Yams of natural fiber and viscose 8101-4.1.5 Class IV commodities. Class W commodities are Class I, II or 111 products containing Group A plastics in ordinary corrugated cartons and Classes 1, H and m products, with Group A plastic packaging, with or without pallets. Group B plastics and free-flowing Group A plastics are also included in this class. The total amount of nonfree-flowing Group A plastics shall be in ac- cordance with Section 8101.4.3. Examples of Class IV commodi- ties include, but are not linu'ted to, the following: 1-242 Aerosol, Level 2 (see Article 88) Alcoholic beverages, exceeding 20 percent but less than 80 per- cent alcohol, in cans or bottles in cartons Clothing, synthetic or nonviscose Combustible metal products (solid) Furniture, plastic upholstered Furniture, wood or metal with plastic covering and padding Glycol in combustible containers (greater than 25 percent and less than 50 percent) Linoleum products Paints, oil base in combustible containers Pharmaceutical, alcoholic elixirs, tonics, etc. Rugs, foamed back Shingles, asphalt Thread or yarn, synthetic or nonviscose i4J101.4Jt,6 High-hazard cottHnoilUles. High-hazard commod- ities arc high-hazard products presenting special fire hazards be- yond those of Class I, II, El or IV. Group A plastics not Qtherwise ; classified are included in this class; Exatnples of Mgh-hazaril commodities include, but are not limited k>, the following: :_ '- Aerosol, Level 3 (see Article 88) ''./,, Alcoholic beverages, exceeding 80 percent alcohol, in bottles of cartons Commodities of any class In plastic containers in carousel stor,- • :*!&• -'.,-„ - ' -- .-,:/' V • : . Flammable solids (except solid combustible metals) \ . Glyeol iq combustible containers (50 percent or greater) • Lacquers, which dry by solvent evaporation, in metal cans or cartons ". ... , Lubricating or hydraulic fluid in plastic containers Mattresses, foamed rubber or foamed plastics Pallets and flats which are idle combustible Paper, asphalt, rolled, horizontal storage Paper, asphalt, rolled, vertical storage Paper and pulp, rolled, in vertical storage which is unbonded or not protected with an approved wrap Pillows, foained rubber and foamed plastics Pyroxylin ' Rubber tires Vegetable oil and butter in plastic containers S101.4.2 Classification of plastics. 8101.4.2,1 General. Plastics shall be designated as Group A, B or C in accordance witb Section 8101.4.2. 8101.4.2.2 Group A plastics. Group A plastics are plastic mate- rials having a heat of combustion that is much higher than that of ordinary combustibles, and a burning rate higher than that of Group B plasMcs> Examples of Group A plastics include, but are not limlted'to, the following: ABS <acry^«iitrile-butadieoe-styrene copolyraer) .,; Acetal (poiyformaldeliyde) ; Acrylic (pplymethyl' metbaerylate) Butyl rubber •- "_ 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8101.4.2.2 6101.6.6 EPDM (eihylene-propylene rubber) "FRP (fiberglass-reinforced polyester) Natural rubber (expanded) NitrUe rubber (acrylonitrile-lnitadieae rubber) PET or PETE (polyethylene terephthalate) Polybutadiene Polycarbonate Polyester elastomer ->• Polyethylene Polypropylene Polystyrene (expanded and unexpanded) Polyurethane (expanded and unexpanded) PVC (palyvinyl chloride greater than 15 percent plasticized. e.g., coated fabric unsupported film) SAN (styrene acrylanitrHe) SBR (sEyrene-butadJenc rubber} 8101.4.2.3 Group B plastics. Group B plastics are plastic mate- rials having a heat of combustion and a burning rate higher than that of ordinary combustibles, but not as high as diose of Group A plastics. Examples of Group B plastics include, but are not limited to, the following; Cellulosics (cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, ethyl cellulose) Chioroprene rubber Fluoroplastics (ECTFE, ethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylenc co- polyiner; ETFE, ethylene-teirafhioroethylene copolymer; FEP, fhiorinatod ethylene-propylene copolymer) Natural rubber (nonexpanded) Nylon (Nylon 6, Nylon 6/6) PVC (poiyvinyl chloride greater than 5 percent, but not exceed- ing IS percent plasticized) Silicone rubber 8101.4.2.4 Croup C plastics. Group C plastics are plastic mate- rials which have a heat of combustion and a burning rate similar to those of ordinary combustibles. Examples of Group C plastics in- clude, but are not limited to, tbe following: Fluoroplastics (PCTFE, polychloratrifluoroethylene; PTFE, polytetrafluoroctbylene) Melamine (melamine formaldehyde) Phenol PVC (poiyvinyl chloride, rigid or plasticized less than 5 per- cent, e.g., pipe, pipe fittings) PVDC (polyvinylidene chloride) PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) PVF (poiyvinyl fluoride) Urea (urea formaldehyde) 8101.43 Limited quantities of Group A plastics in mixed commodities. Figure 8101.4-A shall be used to determine the quantity of Group A plastics allowed to be stored in a package or carton or on a pallet without increasing the commodity classifi- cation. 8101.5 Designation of High-piled Storage Areas. 8101.5.1 General. High-piled storage areas, and portions of high-piled storage areas intended for storage of a different com- modity class than adjacent areas, shall be designed and specifical- ly designated to contain Class I, Class II, Class III, Class IV or high-hazard commodities. The designation of a high-piled com- bustible storage area, or portion thereof intended for storage of a different commodity class, shall be based on the highest hazard commodity class stored except as provided in Section 8101.5.2. 8101.5.2 Designation based on engineering analysis. The des- ignation of a high-piled combustible storage area, or portion there- of, is allowed to be based on a lower hazard class than that of the highest class of commodity stored when a limited quantity of the higher hazard commodity has been demonstrated by engineering analysis to be adequately protected by the sprinkler system pro video. The engineering analysis shall consider the ability of the sprinkler system lo deliver the higher density required by the high- er-hazard commodity. The higher density shall be based on the ac- tual storage height of the pile or rack and the minimum allowable design area for sprinkler operation as set forth in the density/area figures provided in UFC Standards 81-1 and 81 -2. The contiguous area occupied by higher-hazard commodity shall not exceed 120 square feet (11.15 irr), and additional areas of higher-ha?.ard com- modity shall be separated from other such areas by 25 feel (7620 mm) or more. The sprinkler system shall be capable of delivering the higher density over a minimum area of 900 square feet (83.6 m2) for wet pipe systems and 1,200 square feet (111.5 m2) for dry pipe sys- tems. The shape of the design area shall be in accordance with the Fire Code (see Section 9003, Standard n.2.9). 8101.6 Housekeeping and Maintenance. 8101.6.1 Rack structures. The structural integrity of racks shall be maintained. 8101.6.2 Ignition sources. 8101.6.2.1 General. Clearance from ignition sources shall be provided in accordance with Section 1109. 8101.6.2.2 Smoking. Smoking shall be prohibited. Approved NO SMOKING signs shall be conspicuously posted. See Sec- tion 1109.4. 8101.6.3 Aisle maintenance. When restocking is not being con- ducted, aisles shall be kept clear of storage, waste material and de- bris. Fire department access doors, aisles and exit doors shall not be obstructed. During restocking operations using manual stocking methods, a minimum unobstructed aisle width of 24 inches (609,6 mm) shall be maintained in 48-inch (1219.2 mm) or smaller aisles, and a minimum unobstructed aisle widtli of one half of the required aisle width shall be maintained in aisles greater than 48 inches (1219.2 rnm). During mechanical stocking operations, a minimum unob- structed aisle width of 44 inches (1117-6 mm) shall be maintained. See Section 8102.10. 8101.6.4 Piie dimension and height limitations. See Sec- tion 8103,3. 8101.6.5 Arrays. See Section 8103.4, 8101.6.6 Flue spaces. See Section 8104.3. I 1-243 -ocr ; MIKE RNSHED SHIPPING DOMESTIC ss™ * t131ill :*i6i1H I fi "1 i I ii i1 1i -'1 [ FINSHED <300DS £ RECEIVING ..;— '. .. - = 1 /p\ 1 ff: : | fe> 1 <i ' 1 It F1NSMED iSOCOS STORAtSE i nxt |J2r«6il« not BUi96i!<4 <oi ^ 1 <^\ i Sr*\) I © 1 <S>^"©^ MARKETING MATERIALS STORA&E RECORDS STORA<SE L MpI * )£££!£3£* STOCKROOM |© ^M f*-4- 24X98X120* 24x72x120 •MM1Q mm ^bD 24MMK12D •Jiafc^ifi _JILwirai wuu7 24N42X84HTfhjUQiJLi A(MUBBDvHB^FY BK •4 189dMx96 ••••TPIWW^^^^WW^^F •MMM•9 5RELOCATED 42x88x144* 42x108x144* 42x120x144 pcMt rack win RELOCATED 1MMO ^^£^^&^_ U| 3iMm PICTURE #1: CARTONED METAL AND PLASTIC PARTS [HIGH HAZARDS] PICTURE #3: SHELF STORAGE OF PLASTIC AND METAL PARTS [HIGH HAZARDS] PICTURE #2: CARTONED PLASTIC PARTS [HIGH HAZARDS] PICTURE #4: SHELF STORAGE OF PLASTIC AND METAL PARTS [HIGH HAZARDS] PICTURE #5: SHELF STORAGE OF PLASTIC AND METAL PARTS [HIGH HAZARDS] 2001 CAUFORNIA FIHE CODE 8101.4.3-2 8101.6.6 EPDM (ethylene-propylene rubber) FRP (fiberglass-reinforced polyester) Natural rubber (expanded) Nicrile rubber (acrylonitrile-hutadiene rubber) PET or PETE (polyethylene terephthalate) Polybutadiene Polycarbonate Polyester elastomer Polyethylene Polypropylene Polystyrene (expanded and unexpanded) Polyurelhane (expanded and unexpanded) PVC (polyvinyl chloride greater than 15 percent plasticized, e.g., coated fabric unsupported film) SAN (styrene acrylonitrile) SBR (sryrene-butadiene rubber) 8101.4.23 Group B plastics. Group B plastics are plastic mate- rials having a heat of combustion and a burning rate higher than that of ordinary combustibles, but not as high as those of Group A plastics Examples of Group B plastics include, but are not limited to, the following: Cellulosics (cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, ethyl cellulose) Chloroprene rubber Fluoroplastics (ECTFE, ediylene-chlorotrifluoroelhylene co- polymer; ETFE, etnylene-tetrafluaroethylene copolymer; FEP, fluorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer) Natural rubber (nonexpanded) Nylon (Nylon 6, Nylon 6/6) PVC (polyvinyl chloride greater than 5 percent, but not exceed- ing 15 percent plasticized) Silicone rubber 8101.4.2.4 Group C plastics. Group C plastics are plastic mate- rials which have a heat of combustion and a burning rate similar to those of ordinary combustibles. Examples of Group C plastics in- clude, but are not limited to, the following: Fluoroplastics (PCTFE, polychlorotrifluoroethylene; PTFE, poly tetrafluoroethy Icne) Melarnine (melamine formaldehyde) Phenol PVC (polyvinyl chloride, rigid or plasticized less than 5 per- cent, e.g., pipe, pipe fittings) PVDC (polyvinylidenc chloride) PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) PVF (polyvinyl fluoride) Urea (urea formaldehyde) 8101.43 Limited quantities of Group A plastics in mixed commodities. Figure 8101.4-A shall be used to determine the quantity of Group A plastics allowed to be stored in a package or carton or on a pallet without increasing the commodity classifi- cation. 8101,5 Designation of High-piied Storage Areas, 8101.5.1 General. High-piled storage areas, affd portions of high-piled storage areas intended for storage'of a different com- modity class fhsa adjaceot areas, shall be designed 3Qd specifical- ly designated to contain Class"!, Oass n. Class HI, Class IV or high-hazard commodities. The designation .of a high-plied; com- bustible.stpiragearea/or portion thereof intended for storage of a different commodity class, shall be based on (he highest hazard commodity class stored except as provided ift Section 8101.5.2, 8101.5.2 Designation based on engineering analysis. The des- ignation of a high-piled combustible storage area, or portion diere- of. is allowed to be based on a lower hazard class than thai of the highest class of commodity stored when a limited quantity of the higher hazard commodity has been demonstrated by engineering analysis to be adequately protected by the sprinkler system pro- vided. The engineering analysis shall consider the ability of the sprinkler system to deliver the higher density required by the high- er-hazard commodity. The higher density shall be based on the ac- tual storage height of the pile or rack and the minimum allowable design area for sprinkler operation as set forth in the density/area figures provided in UFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2. The contiguous area occupied by higher-hazard commodity shall not exceed 120 square feet (11.15 m*), and additional areas of higher-hazard com- modity shall be separated from other such areas by 25 feet (7620 mm) or more. The sprinkler system shall be capable of delivering the higher density over a minimum area of 900 square feet (83.6 m2) for wet pipe systems and 1,200 square feet (111.5 m2) for dry pipe sys- tems. The shape of the design area shall be in accordance with the I-ire Code (see Section 9003, Standard n.2.9). 8101.6 Housekeeping and Maintenance. 810.1.6.1 Rack structures. The structural integrity of racks shall be maintained. 8101.6.2 Ignition sources. 8101.6.2.1 General. Clearance from ignition sources shall be provided in accordance with Section 1109. 8101.6.2.2 Smoking. Smoking shall be prohibited. Approved NO SMOKING signs shall be conspicuously posted. See Sec- tion 1 L09.4. 8101.6.3 Aisle maintenance. When restocking is not being con- ducted, aisles shall be kept clear of storage, waste material and de- bris. Fire department access doors, aisles and exit doors shall not be obstructed. During restocking operations using manual stocking methods, a minimum unobstructed aisle width of 24 inches (609.6 mm) shall be maintained in 48-inch (1219.2 mm) or smaller aisles, and a minimum unobstructed aisle width of one half of the required aisle width shall be maintained in aisles greater than 48 inches (3219.2 mm). During mechanical stocking operations, a minimum unob- structed aisle width of 44 inches (1117.6 mm) shall be maintained. See Section 8102.10. 8101.6.4 Pile dimension and height limitations. See Sec- tion 8103.3. 8101.6.5 Arrays. See Section 8103.4. 8101.6.6 Flue spaces. See Section 8104.3. I 1-243 ATTACHMENT #4 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE TABLE 81-A TABLE 81-8 TABLE 81-A—GENERAL FIRE-PROTECTION AND LIFE-SAFETY REQUIREMENTS COM-MODITVCLASS - i-rv .ffigfe -hazard " ± ^ „ " !•' '/ '- siseoi'HjeH.-PiUsB STORAGE Mt8A*t«BB«r«t»S«S*ttf«ra«S3J«ri*l«,4) 1 -*(I.Ml*fttt-^ - 0-500 501-2,500 2.501-12,000 Public accessible 2.501-12,000 Nonpufalic accessible (Option 1) 2,501-12,000 Nonpublic accessible (Option 2) 12,001-20.000 20,001-500.000 Greaier than 500,000g 0-500 501-2,500 Public accessible 501-2,500 Nonpublic accessible (Option 1) 501-2,500 Nonpublic accessible (Option 2) :A^%$Q1 -300,000 300,00 1-500.0008-9 „ ' ' ,'• " AtLSTORSGEAJlEftSfStcSKlKiiHKfciKBsiHftKM^ AaOaaa&cftifrtxtia-BBiiWnjSj*.Hm<S«<!Se&,tion 8102.4) - NR1 NR1 Yes Yes MR1 Yes Yes Yes NR1 Yes Yes NR1 Yes Yes flre-fieHu:- tion SystemfSetStdioo*MJ,S> NR Yes NR NR Yes NR NR NR NR NR NR Yes NR NR BuillliDsAc- «ess<S«e' Section.-SIBU) NR5 NR5 NR5 NR5 Yes Yes Yes Yes NR5 NR5 NR5 Yes Yes Yes Snwlw tpatfeai Reiwre-•M&t sec-tion «l£t.7j NR NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes Yes NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes 'Curtain Boar*>($fBScc&w•8KO8) NR6 NR6 NR6 NR6 Yes NR6 NR6 NR6 NR6 NR6 NR6 Yes MR6 NR6 SnuUHoieVet"* and , SlflliOBl (S«Cse«fonsm« NR NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes Yes NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes SGtBWMU-lO STORAGE. 8H&LF STOR-AGE AND fAlAE^ZED STORAGE(SwSwtlOTMMJ) , M»i)Maj!PJIf IXnwii-sw8*rfitril • xSM? NR 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 50 50 50 50 - 56 50 MndnnraftrmlufWcSmtue*H«fghf(ff*0 «rwm. NR 40 40 40 307 40 40 40 NR 30 30 70 30 30 MwdmUTOPile VolumettUbkfect) xfcmHorm3 NR 100,000 400,000 400,000 200,000 400,000 400.000 400,000 NR 75,000 75,000 50,000 75,000 75,000 NR = Not required. 'When fire sprinklers arc required for reasons other than Article 81. the portion of the sprinkler system protecting the high-piled storage area shall be designed and installed in accordance with Sections 8103 and 8104. 2For aisles, see Section 8102.10. 3PiIes shall be separated by aisles complying with Section 8102.10. 4For storage in excess of the height indicated, special fire protection shall be provided in accordance with Footnote 8 when required by the chief. See also Anicles 79 and 88 for special limitations for flammable and combustible liquids and aerosols. 'Section 902.2 shall apply for fire apparatus access. 6Curtain boards shall be installed as required by the Building Code. See UBC Section 906. 7For storage exceeding 30 feet (914 mm) in height. Option 1 shall be used. 8Special fire-protect! on provisions such as. but riot limited to, fire protection of exposed steel columns; increased sprinkler density, additional in-rack sprinklers, without associated reductions in ceiling sprinkler density; or additional fire department hose connections shall be provided when required by the chief. 9High-piled storage areas shall not exceed 500.000 square feet (46451.5m2). A two-hour area separation wall shall be used to divide high-piled storage exceeding 500,000 square feet (46 451.5 m2) in area. TABLE 81 -B—REQUIREMENTS FOR CURTAIN BOARDS AND SMOKE VENTING1 (See Sections 8102.7.4 and-8102.8.3) COMMODITY CLASSIFI-CATION I IV (Option 1) I-IV (Option 2) High hazard (Option 1} ILgh hazard (Option 2) DESIGNATEDSTORAGE HEIGHT (f«t) CURTAIN BOARD DEPTH (fectl x 3048 for mm 20 or less over 20-40 20 or less over 20^0 20 or less over 20-30 20 or less over 20-30 6 6 4 4 6 6 4 4 MAXIMUM AREAFORMED BY CURTAINBOARDS1 (*Hiar.f«l) x 0.0919 [or m1 10.000 8,000 3,000 3,000 6,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 VENT AREA TO TIO 1:100 1:75 1:75 1:50 1:50 1:40 1:50 1:30 MAXIMUM SPAC-ING OF VENTCENTERS(f«l) MAXIMUM DISTANCETO VENTS FROMWALL OR CURTAIN BOARDS3 (f«l) x 304S for nun 100 100 100 100 100 90 100 75 60 55 55 50 50 45 50 40 'For rack storage heights in excess of those indicated, see Section 8104.5. For solid-piled storage heights in excess of those indicated, an approved engineered design shall be used. 2When areas of buildings are equipped with early suppress ion-fast response (ESFR) sprinklers, the curtain boards within these areas shall be located only at the separation between ESFR and conventional sprinkler systems. 'The distance specified is the maximum distance from any vent in a particular curtained area to walls or curtain boards which form the perimeter of the curtained area. 1-247 ATTACHMENT #5 Storage of Class 1, 2, 3, 4 and Plastic Commodities 8-9 FM Global Property Loss Prevention Data Sheets Pago 39 Table 2.3.7.3($) Control Mode [falsity A&& Sprinti&rs fcrR&ek Stor&ge up to 2s ft (7.5 irt} Plastic Ca/TCKMt/ Uiwxpatxted P/asrc drttf Uncanotwi Ui^x^nti^d $llltpi 10 f3 C'1.15 (4 S) 1 Level IRAS 0.45/2000(18/185'i 0.30*2000 (12/185) 1 0.30/2000 (12>fias) 1 Level IRAS 1 Level fRAS 0,8a;2500 (24,^30) Note 9 0.60/25GO (2*230) Note 0.30/20QG (12/185) 1 Level IRAS ' 0.30/2000 (12/185) 1 Level !RAS 0.30/2000 (12/185) a 1 Level IRAS 45 (13.5)0.45/2000(18/185)* 1 Level IRAS 0.45/2000(18/18514 1 0.30/2000(12/185) 1 Level 40 (12.2) 0.302000(12/185)* 2 Levels IRAS 45(13.5)0.357000 (12/185) 8 2 Levels IRAS' 0.30/2000 {12/185} & 1 Level iRAS at Every Tier 20 ffi 01 Note 12 25 (7.5)0 30/2000 (12-f185) & 1 Level IRAS at Every Tier .45^2000(18/185 1 Level IRAS 0.302000 (12/185) 2 Levels IRAS 2 Levels IRAS 40 (12.2) 1 Level IRAS 0.30.0)00 {12/185} & 1 Level IRAS at Every Tier 0.30/2000 (12/185) & 2 Levels IRAS 45(13.5)0.30/2000 (12'185) & 2 Levels iRAS 2 Levels IRAS 0.30/2000 (12/185) 8 Level IRAS at Every Tier 25 (7.5)30 (9.0)0.60/1500 (24/140^ & 1 Level IRAS .302000*12/185) 2 Levels IRAS 45(13,5)0.3O2000(12M85)& 2 Levels IRAS .30/2000(12/185) 2 Levels IRAS* Note 12: Ste<$! cofuinn protection may be needed, see Section 2.1) -2 TABLE 81D4.3-A 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE TABLE 8104.3-A—REQUIRED FLUE SPACES FOR RACK STORAGE1 PAfiK CONFIGURATION Suigte-KowBiwk / 1 - t- • • ' '-•*', *, ' * > "DCT^C^W- Rack """" <° , '. *« Multi-Row Rack. L , ' * Rfffi SPFBWOeR PFHJTECTtON Bloiagt TVaasversc Hue &$&£«, ,* ~ /• , tWgh* Size^fx 25.4 for mm) VwticaU)' Wi?m^ • Lqagfiudiaal Rue Space • • Transverse Ftee Sr^ce •$&**$ x 25,4 for mm) VeaticallyAiigQcd Longimdisal &*& Space Transverse F!ue Space SJTCZ ( X 25.4 for tnm) Vertically Aligned Longitudinal FLue Space a^NKLER AT THE COUNG WITH ORWTHOUT MMMUM IN-MCKBPRWKLEH3 s zs few {7620 mm) Option 1 3 inch MR • ^iR 6 inch3 NR3 NR3 6 inch NR NR OpUon: NA NA NA 3^ncfa • m 6aieli NA NA NA"~~ >is*Mi(78SOnm) 3 inch Yes NR 3 inch Yes 6 inch 6 inch Yes N« IN-RACKSPfllNKLERS ATEVERY TIEU AnyHoight NR NA NR NR NA NR NR NA NR NON-SPRWKLERED AnyHtfjpil NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 'NR means "not required," NA means "not applicable." 2Random variations are allowed, provided that th« configuration does not instruct water penetration. 3This option is not allowed with ESFR sprinkler proiection. 1-248 ^Authority havi^ >-, , 2}Area: 1st floor * 5&492/s^iFt ; , V . 'f; . '••? ; • . ;" • •'. .- -\X' ^ndfl^*^ •:• '-"-;,,.- ;/' A 3) Proposed occap^ticy: S/F/S; ' o^ce/;inanafacfurthg/ -warehouse'* 4) Type of constructipn; V-N, .&& "spnnWei ' ; , , •' 5) ARN. 2-i3-i2Dr2l: •, ,; " • ' :^ ; -V ; ^ ; :: : 6) SprteWer sy^mt.per W 7)"Con5trudion type pfip. , • -Roof r . ; is 1* iol%* below deck max, sprinkler ispspbg- ® roof - IQfysqt ^ . •' max, xinder inez?.: cornpiosite/wooH Joist;"©'-16" q/ consh^ction „ v : ; ATTACHMENT #7 STORAGE IS-U3 Group A (See Note) Expanded CaHoned Exposed Plastics Group B Cfass IV Group C Class III Nonexpanded Free •!! owing Class IV Unstable Table 15,23.1.6 Column A Stable Stable Unstable Stable Unstable Solid Unit Load Cartoned Exposed Table 12.2.3.1.6 Table 12,2.3.1.6 Table 12.2.3.1.6 Table 12.2-3.1.6 Table 12.2.3.1.6 Table 12.2,3.1.6 Table 12.2.3.1.6 Column E Column 0 Column B Column C Column A Column C Column E Note: Cartons thai contain Group A plastic material shall be permitted to be treated as Class tv commoditiesunder the lof lowing conditions: (a) There shall be multiple Jayers of corrugation or equivalent outer material that would significantly delay fire involvement of the Group A plastic (bj Trie amount and arrangement of Group A plastic material within an ordinary carton would nol be expected to significantly increase trie (ire hazard FIGURE 12.2.3.1-1 Decision Tree. " Tattle'I2.2.3.I-G Design DeosilieS^for Palletized, Solid Piled, Bin Box, or Shelf Storage of Plastic and Rubber Commodities Hfti^n ft S5 St'2 25 -m ].')2 3«6 *, ~ ' ':' ' ' Roof/Ceiliiijt Heiglii ft ( -- ai up to S"i tip to t» i15 10 20 >1& to 32 tip to 20 . „ >20io25 *'3 1 >25to35 | • up to 25 >25 to 30 7.65 >30 n> 3'i Lip 10 30 >30 lo 35 up to 7.62 up to 4.57 . >4.5V;«)6.1' >6.1 to 9,75 Hf* If) 6.1 >6,l io7.62 >7.62 to 10.67 up in 7.62 >7.62io9 M >9.Hio 10.67 up to 9. M >9,Uio 10.67 Density A gpm/fia Curve 3 0.'-' 0,3 0.4 0.25 0.4 0.45 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 «mi/niiji Curve 3 82 12.2 16.3 JO.S 16.3 1S.3 J2.2 1S.3 245 16.3'24.5 B gi»m/Tt* Oil I'VE 3 Cum- 5 0.6 0.8 0.5 O.S 0.9 O.fl 0,9 1.2 0.75 1.2 mm/min Cuj-vc 3 Curve 5 2-15 39.6 20.4 32.6 3S.7 i>?.5 3G.7^a.g 30.64R.9 C gprrvft1 Cun'e 3 0.3 03 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.45 0.7 0.85 O.D5 0.85 itun/titut Cui-vc 3 12.2 20.-1 24.5 16.3 24.5 28.5 18.3 28.5 34.6 22.4 34.<> D gpm/ft* Curve 3 ,'.fiirv:e'>J: : vBiifve^-: yslbl&i; 03 045 0.55 0.35 0.55 07 0.45 0.7 otm/mia Curve S Curve 4 Ci.in.-e 5 18.3 12.2 18.3 224 14.3 224 28.5 183 23.5 E gpm/fts CurvcS Curve 5 Curve S 0.7 0.45 0.7 O.S5 0.55 0.35 1.1 0.7 1.1 .mm/nan Come 3 Curve 5 Curve a 28.5 18.3 28. j 34.6 22.4 34.6 44.S 2tt.5 44.8 Notes: 1. Minimum clearance between sprinkler deflector and top of storage shail be maintained as required. 2. Column designations correspond to the configuration of plastics storage as follows: Ar (I) Nonexpanded, unstable (2) No n ex pa tided, stable, solid unit load B. Expanded, exposed, subie C; (i) Expanded, exposed, unstable (2) Nonexpanded, suble, cartoned D- Expanded, cartoned, unstable (1) Expanded, cartoned, stable (2) Non«xpanded, stable, exposed 3. Curve 3 "Density required by Figure 12.1.10 for Curve 3 Curve 4 = Density required by Figure 12.1.10 for Curve 4 Curve 5 = Density required by Figure 12.1.10 for Curve 5 4. Hose streams and durations shall be as follows: £5 ft 250 gpm and 90 minutes; >5 ft to <20 ft 500 gpm and 120 minutei, >20 ft to £25 ft 500 gpm and 150 minutes. STORAGE1 13-111 12.2-2-2.2.4 For large drop sprinklers, die design iirca shall be a rectangular area having a dimension parallel to the branch lines at least 1.2 times the square root of tlu- area protected by [li<: number of sprinklers to he included in l.he design area. An) frac- tional sprinkler .shall be included in the design arcs, 12.2.2.2.2-5 Iiosc stream demand and water supply duration requirements shall be in accordance with Table 12.2.2.2.1 (a) and Table 12.2.2.2.1 (b). 12,2.2.2.2-h Preaclion Systems. (A) For the purpose ot using Table 12.2.2.2.1 (a) and Table 12.2.S-2.1 (b). pn-iK tion systems shall be classified as dry pi[X (B) Where si <"<m he demonstrated tlii.il- iht dtttcctum systv.ni activating the prediction system will cause water to be at the sprinklers when they operate, preaction systems shall be per- mitted to he treated as wet pipe systems- 12.2.2-2.2.7 The nominal diameter of branch line pipes (in- cluding riser nipples) shall meet the following: (1) Shall not be not less than P/i its. (32 mm) nor greater than 2 in. (51 mm). (2) Starter pieces shall be perm it led 10 be 2Vi' in. (64 mm), (•t) Where branch lines are larger than 2 in. (51 mm), the sprinkler shall be supplied b); a riser nipple !u elevate the sprinkler IS in. (SSO mm) for 2Hr-in. (64-mm) pipe and 15 in. (380 mm} for 3-iu. (76-mni) pipe. These dimen- sions are measured from the centerline of the pipe 10 the deflector. In iieu of this, sprinkler shall be permitted to be offset horizontally a minimnm of" 12 m. (305 mm). 12.2.2.2.2.8 Building steel shall not require special piotee- tion where Table 12.2.2.2.1 (a) and'liable 12.2.2.2.! (b) are ap- plied m appropriate for rbe storage configuration 12,2.2-3 Early Suppression Fast-Response (ESFR) Sprinklers for Palletized or Solid Piled Storage of Class I through IV Commodities. 12.2.2.3.2 ESFR sprinkler systems shall be designed sin h that .tin- minimum operating pressure is not less than tliitt indi- cated in Table 12.2.2.3.1 commodity, Morago height, and building height involved. 12.2.2.3-3 The design area shall consist of" the most hydrauli- Qtlly demanding area of 12 sprinklers, consisting of four sprin- klers on earh oi" three branch lints. The design shall include a minimum of 960 fr (89 m'J). 12.2.2.3.4 \\'here ESl-'R sprinklers are installed above and be- low obstruction*, the discharge for up to two sprinklers for one of the levels shall be included with those of the other level in the hydraulic calculations. 12.2.2.4 Special Design for Palletized, Solid Piled, Bin Box, or Shelf Storage of Class I through IV Commodities. Bin box and shelf storage that is over 11' ft (3.7 rn) but. not in excess of the height limits of 12.2.2.1 and that Is provided with walkways at vertical intervals of not o\er 1"J ft (3.7 in) shall be protected with antom;Uic spiinklers tinder the »v;iJkw'ay(.i). Protection shall be as follows- (2) Automatic sprinklers un<ler walkways shall be designed to maintain a minimum discharge pressure of 15 psi (1 bar) for the most hydraulically demanding six sprinklers on each level. Walkway sprinkler demand shall not be re- quired 10 be added to die ceiling sprinkler demand. Sprinklers under walkways shall not be spaced more than 8 ft (2.4 m) apart horizon tally. 12.2-3 Protection Criteria for Palletized, Solid Piled, Bin Box, or Sliclf Storage of Plastic and Rubber Commodities. 12.2.3,1* Control Mode Density-Area Sprinkler Protection Criteria for Palletized, Solid Piled, Bin Box, or Shelf Storage of Plastic and Rubber Commodities. 12.2.3.1.1* Plastics stored up to 25 fi 17,02 m) in height pro- tected b) spray sprinklers shall be in accordance with 12.2.3.1. The decision tree shown in Figure 12.2.3.1.1 shall be used to determine the protection in each specific situation. 12.2.3.1.2* Factors affecting protection requirements such as closed/open array, clearance between storage and sprin- klers, and stable/unstable piles shall be applicable only u> storage of Group A plastics. This decision tree also shall be used to determine protection for commodities that are not wholly Group A plastics but contain such quantities and ar- rangements of the same that they arc deemed more hazard- ous than Class IV commodities, 12.2-3.1.3 Group B plastics and free-flowing Group A plastics shall be protected in the same manner as a Class IV commod- ity. See 12.2,2 for protection of these storage commodities with spray sprinklers. 12.2.3.1.5s Storage Conditions. 12.2.3.1.5.1 The design of the sprinkler system shall he based on those conditions that routinely or periodically exist in a building that create the greatest water demand. These condi- tions include the following: (1) Cile height (2) Clearance (3) Pile stability (4) Array 12.2.3.1.5.2 Where the distance between roof/ceiling height and ioj) of storage exceeds 20 ft (li.l in), protection shall be pro- vided for the storage height that would result in a 20-ft (6.1-m) distance between the roof/ceiling height and top of sioragc. 12.2.3.1-6* Design areas and densities for the appropriate storage configuration shall be selected from Table 12.2.S.I.6. The columns A, B, C, D. and E correspond to the protection required by the derision tree shown in Figure J2.2.3.1.1. 12.2,3.1. S For Tahlf- i2.2AU> riw design ;nvas shall !«.- as (I) Tin* area-thai! be a minimum iJi'230<Hr (&!2 nt3). C2) IVheu- Table.- !2.~.3-1.*' allows ck-miiie.s and ;U'C;H to bo M.-lettcd in ucctjrflanct' with, Figur<' 12,1. SO CIIITC 3, art^ flciisitpareu from thtn-c 3 shall he pertHtttcd. {'.!) For closttl afuvs. iltc area t,hy\,l bt- ix-rmtiK-tl to }x- R-- ducc<! M 2000 lr i.}S6 m8}. 2002 Edition 13-106 INSTALLATION OF SPRINKLER SYSTEMS Table 12-1.10.1.1 Discharge Criteria for Miscellaneous Storage and Commodity Classes 1 through IV Storage 12 ft (S.7 m) or i^ess in Height1 Commodity Type of Storage Storage Height ft m Maximum Ceiling Height ft m Design Curve Figure 12.1.10 Note Inside Hose <gp™) Total Combined Inside and Outside Hose (gpmj Duration (minutes) Class 1 10 IV Class I Class 11 Qasi 11 Class III Class IV Class IV Class IV Palletized, bin box, shelf, and rack Palletized, bin box, and shelf Rack <12 <!(> >!Dto <12 <12 <10 >10 to <12 >lOto <12 <3.7 <S.05 >'i.05 to £3.7 <3.7 SS.05 >3.05 to £3.7 >3.05 to <3.7 — — — _ ___ — — — __ _ — _— — Curve 2 Curve 2 Curve 3 Curve 3 Curve 3 Curve 3 Cutve 4 0, 50, or 100 0. 50, or 100 0,50. or 100 0,50, or 100 0, 50, or 100 0, 50, or 100 "0,50. or 100 2GG 250 250 250 250 500 500 W) 90 90 90 9f> <*0 .90 Miscellaneous Group A Plastic Storage Cartoned Exposed Sol id and expanded Solid and expanded Palletized, bin box, shelf, and rark Palletized, bin box, and shelf Rack Pallet! /.ed, bin box, shelf, and rack Palletized, bin tex, and shelf Palletized, bin box, shelf, and rack <y >= to £10 >5to £10 >10 to <12 >10 to <12 >It> to <{'> >IO to <12 ^5 >5to SB >5 to<:o <1.5 >1.5 to <3.05 >1.5 tc.£3.()5 >3.05 to <3-7 >3.05 to £3.7 >'3 05 EO <3.7 >3.05 10 <3.7 £1,5 ... _ >1 .5 £0 52.4 >!.5 to <3.05 — 15 20 17 17 '27 — - — 15 ~ 46 5.1 5.2 5.2 3.? — — 4.6 Curved Curve 4 Curve 5 Curve 5 Curve 3 Curvp *) Cun-c 3 Curve 3 Curve 5 Curve 5 t 1 level of in-rack - I level of in-rack ,. 0, 50. or 100 0,50. orlOO 0,50, or 100 0,50, or 100 0,50, or 100 0, 50, or 100 0,50, or 100 0, 50, or 100 0,50, or 100 0, 50, or 100 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 90 IW 120 120 120 120 120 90 120 120 2002 Edition STORAGE 13-105 12.1.9.2.2 Plastic pallets where stared indoors shall be pro- tected as follows: (1) Where stored in cutoff rooms the: following shall apply (a) The cutoff rooms shail have at least, one exterior wall.- (b) The plastic pallet storage shall be separated from the remainder of the building b}' 3 hour-rated firewalls. (c) Sprinkler protection by one of the following: i. The storage shall be protected by sprinklers de- signed to deliver 0.6 gpm/ft2 (24.5 mm/min) for the entire room or by high-expansion foam arid sprinklers as indicated in 12.1.11. it. K-14 ESFR upright sprinklers when the storage is on floor and the system is designed to supply all sprinklers in the room at 50 psi (3.4 bar) for a maximum of 30 ft (9.1 m) ceiling or 75 psi (5.2 bar) fora maximum 35 ft (10.7 m) ceiting. (d) The storage shall be piled no higher than 12 ft (3.7m). (e) Any steel columns shall be protected by 1-hour fire- proofing or a sidewall sprinkler directed to one side of the column at the top or at the 15-ft (4.6-m} level, whichever is tower. Flow from these sprinklers shall be permitted to be omitted from the sprinkler system demand for hydraulic calculations. (2) Where stored without cutoffs from other storage the fol- lowing shall apply; (a) Plastic palletslorage shall b'e piled no higher than 4 ft (1.2m). (b) Sprinkler protection shall employ high temperature- rated sprinklers. (c) Each pallet pile of no more than two stacksshall be sepa- rated from other pallet piles by at least 8 ft (2.4 m) of clear space or 25 ft (7,6 m) of stored commodity. 12.1.9.2.3 Idle plastic pallets shall only be stored in racks where protected in accordance with the requirements ofTable 12.1,9.2.1. 12. MO Miscellaneous Storage and Storage of Class I through IV up to 12 ft in Height, 12.1.10.1 Discliarge Criteria. 12.1.10.1.1 For protection of miscellaneous storage up to 12 ft (3.7 m} in height of Group A plastic, rubber tires, rolled paper, aj>d storage of id!e pallets up to 6 ft (1.4 m) in height, the discharge criteria in Table 12.1.10.1.1 and Figure 12.1.10 shall apply- Table 12.1.9.2.1 ESFR Protection of Indoor Storage of Tdle Plastic Pallets Type of Sprinkler (Orientation) ESFR (pendent) Location of Storage On floor or rack without solid shelves Nominal K-Factor 14.0 16.8 Maximum Storage Height ft 25 25 35 25 25 35 m 7.6 7.6 10.7 7.6 7.6 10.7 Maximum Celling/ Roof Height ft 30 32 40 3D 32 40 m 9.1 9.S 12.2 9.1 9.8 12.2 Minimum Operating Pressure psi 50 60 75 35 42 52 bar 3.4 4.1 5.2 2.4 2.9 3.6 Hose Stream Demand gpm 250 jL/min 946 Water Supph/ Duration (hours) 1 16.3465 139 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0,25 Density (gpm/ft*) 0.30 0.35 0.40 FIGURE 12.1.10 Miscellaneous Storage and Commodity Classes I through. IVStorage 12 ft (3.7m) or Less in Height — Design Curves (see Table 12.1.10.1.1), 2002 Edition 1) Authority havingjonsdictiohris the CarkbadFirePepartaent , 2)Area: 1st floor = S0, " ., . . . . , . 3) Proposed dccupapcyV- B/F/S; bffice/:n)anufa^unngX warehouse " 4) Type .of ^construction: ,V-N, .fee'isprinMed' ; -'.; -'.', -, 5) ARN. 2-i2-12br21: •. / ' ,:. ;^; , V; \, ;-;';;. 6) Sprinkler sys&m: perWPA 13 &'Csrl2bai-Fire 6ej>Wfeeni', . v . "^ ,' - ' * •''"*".- i '*('". •''.' -'s "•''""•--,?'' V* '- ' : - " '' - ' ' ' ' max. sprinkler spaqin'g @ roof = lOQ'sq^ , - •• max, sifel® sacin over under mezja: composite-wood joi<ri@ 16" o/c-, • -f-'v + ' . -j--.-^'- _ • • . pbatrucied constraction . ,, '•;:;- - max.'deflef:^br ,diist^^^' • '*' ''"'''' " * max, ,: sprinkler spacing;=: ISO ;sq. ATTACHMENT #8 ANNEX A 13-209 Wrapper Exterior wrapperBody wrapper International Shore Connection Body wrap Sleeve wrap Wrap — do not cap Heads Headers Inside heads Outside heads Edge protectors Edge bands Overwrap General term for protective wrapping of sides and ends on roll Wrapper placed around circumference ot roti. No heads or caps needed. Protection applied to the ends of the rolls (A ana B). Heads do not lap over the end o! the roll. Protection applied to the ends of the rolls next to the roll itself (B). The wrapper o! the rolls is crimped down over these heads- Protection applied to the ends of the rolls on the outside (A). This head is applied after the wrapper is crimped. Refers to extra padding to prevent damage to rolf edges (C). Trie distance the body wrap or wrapper overlaps iiseif (D). Threads to mate hydrants and hose at shore facilities Threads to mate hydrants and hose on ship —7 Ship Material: Brass or bronze suitable for 150 psi (10.3 bar) service (ship) Shore Material: Any suitable for 150 psi (10.3 bar) service (shore) Flange surface: Flat face Gasket material: Any suitable tor 150 psi £10.3 bar) service Bolts: Four ^-in. (16-mm) minimum diameter, 2-in. (51-mm) long, threaded to within 1 in. (25.4 mm) of bolt head Nuts: Four, to fil boils Washers: Four, to tit bolls FIGURE A,3.14.4 International Shore Fire Connection. Roll cap A protective cover placed over the end of a roll. Edges of cap lap over tfie end of the roll and are secured to Ihe sides of the roll. FIGURE A.3.13.6.3 Wrapping and Capping Terms and Methods. A.5.2 Light hazard occupancies include occupancies having uses and conditions similar to the following: Churches Club* Eaves and overhangs, if of combuitible construction with no combustibles beneath Fd notion ;il Hospitals insiicuuoiial Libraries, except large stack rooms Museums Nursing or convalescent homes Offices, including data processing Residential Restaurant sealing areas Theaters arid auditoriums, excluding stagey and pioscenhum Unused attics A.5.3.1 Ordinary hazard occupancies (Group 1) include oc- cupancies having uses arid conditions similar to the following: Automobile parking and showrooms Bakeries Beverage manufacturing Canneries Dairy7 products manufacturing and processing Electronic plants Glass and glass products manufacturing Laundries Restaurant service areas 1 A.5-5.2 0i dinary, li$?ard occupancies (Group 2\ include f*c- cupanties Ksvfi% prtfs and condit Cereal milts Chcmkal ptenb'f- Coofwiioflctyprodnets Bry cleaners ' Fecdlrnifls /,., I f or AC stabtes * „ Ubrarks — large' srack voosn Metal Mercantile .' Paper'and pulp mtih 13-210 ATION OF SPRINKLER SYSTEMS wsfr plants iffr$iirf wharves ' v . Printing and publishing , Rf pair gai age\ ' Textile manufacturing - - •' '.' "^ " f ^ ', '. Tire minuiitcturJn'K ' ; "',"'., * ,v;", '',>' ' f ;' Tobacco pitxiucfe- nianufartiirin|| '" -" ' • Wood Tii.trhiniiii» W'Hxi ptofhu [ awmhlv >'< A.5.4.1 Extra hazard occupancies (Gioup I) include occu- pancies having uses and conditions similar to the following: Aircraft hangars (except as governed by NTPA 409, Stan- dard on A ircraf! Hangars} Combustible hydraulic fluid use areas Die casting Metal extruding Plywood and paiticle board manufacturing Printing [using inks having flash points below lOOT <38'C)j Rubber reclaiming, compounding, drying, milling, vulca- nizing Saw mills Textile picking, opening, blending, garnetting, or carding, combining of couon, synthetics, wool shoddy, or burlap Upholstering with plastic foams A.5.4.2 Extra hazard occupancies (Croup 2} include occu- pancies having uses and conditions similar to the following: Asphalt saturating Flammable liquids spraying Flow coating Manufactured home or modular building assemblies (where finished enclosure is present and has combustible in- teriors) Open oil quenching Plastics processing Solvent cleaning \£irnish and paint dipping A.5.5 Other NFPA standards contain de-sign criteria for fire control or fi re suppression (see Stctxm 5.5 and Chapter 2). While these can form the basis of design criteria, this standard de- scribes the methods of design, installation, fabrication, calcu- lation, and evaluation of warer i supplies that should be used for the specific design of die system. Other NFPA standards contain sprinkler system design cri- teria for fire control or suppression of specific hazard*.. This information has been either referenced or copied into Chap- ter 13 using NFPA's extract, policy. A.5.6 Specification of the type, amount, and arrangement of combustibles for any commodity classification is essentially an attempt to define die potential fire severity, based on its burn- ing characteristics, so the fire can be successfully controlled by the prescribed sprinkler protection for the commodity class. In actual storage situations, however, many storage arrays do not fit precisely into one of the fundamental classifications; therefore, the user needs to make judgments after comparing each classification to the existing storage conditions. Storage arrays consist of thousands of products, which make it impos- sible to specify all the acceptable variations for any class. As an alternative, a variety of common products are classified in this appendix based on judgment, loss experience, and fire test results. Table A.5.6 provides examples of commodities not ad- dressed by the classifications in Section 5.6. Table A.5.6.3 is an alphabetized list of commodities with corresponding classifications. Table A.5.6.3.1 through Table A.5.6.3.4 and Table A.5.6.-1.1 provide examples of commodities within a specific class. Table A.5.6 Examples of Commodities Not Addressed by the Classifications in Section 5.6 Boxes, Crates - Empty, wood slatted Lighters (butane) - Loose in large containers (Level 3 aerosol) "Should be treated as idle pallets. A.5.6.1.1 Commodity classification is governed by the types and amounts of materials (e.g., metal, paper, wood, plastics) that are a pan of a product and its primary packaging. How- ever, in a storage or warehousing siaiation, classification is also affected by such factors as the primary storage or shipping container material, the amount of air space, and the location of the more hazardous materials within the container. For ex- ample, a Group A plastic product enclosed in a five- or six- sided metal container can be considered Class II, while a ce- ramic product heavily- wrapped in tissue paper and placed in a corrugated carton could be Class 1IL A.5.6.3 See Table A.5.6.3. Tabi« A.5.6.3 Alphabetized Listing of Commodity Classes Commodity Commodity Class Aerosols Cartoned or uncartoned - Levei 1 Glass HI Alcoholic Beverages Cartoned or uncartoned - Up to 20 percent alcohol in metal, Ciass [ glass, or ceramic containers - Up to 20 percent alcohol in wood Glass I! containers Ammunition Small arms, shotgun - Packaged, cartoned Class FV Appliances, M.yor (e.g., stoves, refrigerators) - Not packaged, no appreciable plastic Class I exterior trim - Corrugated, cartoned {no appreciable Class II plastic trim) Baked Goods Cookies, cakes, pies - Frozen, packaged in cartons1 Class II - Packaged, in cartons Class III 2002 Edition 13-100 INSTALLATION OF SPRINKLER SYSTEMS 2.0 Density (mm/min) 8,1 10.2 12.2 14.3 16.3sooo 465 139 0.05 010 0.20 0.25 Density (gpnVft-) 0.40 FIGURE 11.2.3.1.5 Density/Area Curves, 11.2.3.1.6 Special Areas. For special areas under consider- ation, as described in 11.2.3.4, separate hydraulic calculations shall be required in addition to those required by 11.2.3.2 or 11.2.5.3. 11.2.3.1.7* Systems with Multiple Hazard Classifications. For systems with multiple hazard classifications, the hose stream demand shall be in accordance with one of the following: (1) Add the hose demand for the highest hazard classifica- tion within the system, or (2) Add the hose demand for each individual hazard classifica- tion to the calculations for the design area for (ha! hazard, or (3) For systems with multiple hazard classifications where the higher classi.fication only lies within single rooms less than or equal to 400 fta in area with no such rooms adjacent, add the hose demand for the principal occupancy for the remainder of the system. 11.2.3.1.8 Restrictions. Regardless of which of the two meth- ods is used, the following restrictions shall apply: (1) For areas of sprinkler operation less than 1500ft2 (139 in2) used for light and ordinary hazard occupancies, the density for 1500 ft* (139 m2) shall be used. ' (2) For areas of sprinkler operation less than 2500 ft' {232 m3} for extra hazard occupancies, the density for 2500 ft3 (232 m') shall be used. (3)*Unless the requirements of 11.2.3.1.8(4} are met for buildings having unsprinklered combustible concealed spaces, as described in 8.14,1.2 and 8.14.6, tru* minimum area of sprinkler operation shall be 3000 ft2 (279 nia). (4) The following unsprinklered combustible concealed spaces shall not require a minimum area of sprinkler operation of 3000 ft- (279 m2); (a) Combustible concealed spares filled entirely with noucombustible insulation. (b)*Light or ordinary hazard occupancies where non- combustible oi limited combustible ceilings are di- rectly attached to the bottom of solid wood joists so as <o create enclosed joist spaces 160 ft1 (4.5 m3) or less in volume, including space below insulation thai is laid directly on top or within the ceiling-joists in an otherwise sprinklered attic. (c)*Concealed spaces where the exposed surfaces have a flame spread rating of 25 or less and the materials have been demonstrated to not propagate fire in the form in which they are installed in the space. (d) Concealed spaces over isoiated small rooms riot ex- ceeding 55 ft2 (5.1 rrr) in area. (e) Vertical pipe chases under 10 fts (0.93 m2}, pro- vided that in multifloor buildings the chases are fires topped at each floor using materials equiva- lent to the floor construction. Such pipe chases shall contain no sources of ignition, piping shall be noncombustible, and pipe penetrations at each floor shall be properly sealed. (5) Water demand of sprinklers installed hi racks or water curtains shall be added to the ceiling sprinkler water de- mand at the point of connection. Demands shall be bal- anced to the higher pressure. (Sat Chapter 8.) (6) Watei demand of sprinklers installed hi concealed spaces or under obstructions such as ducts and cutting tables need not be added to ceiling demand. (7) Where inside hose stations are planned or are required, the following shall apply: (a) A total water allowance of 50 gpm (189 L/min) for a single hose station installation shall be added to the sprinkler requirements. (b) A total water allowance of 100 gpm (378 L/min) for a multiple hose station installation shall be added to the sprinkler requirements. (c) The water allowance shall be added in 50-gpnj (189-L/ iniii) increments beginning at the most remote hose station, with each increment added at the pressure re- quired by die sprinkler system design at that point. (8) When hose valves for fire department use are attached to wet pipe sprinkler system risers in accordance with 8.16.5.2 the following shall apply: (a) The water supply shall not be required to be added to standpipe demand as determined from NFPA 14, Standard for th? InitaUtitian of Static-pipe, Pnvatf. Hy- drant, and Hose Systems. (b) Where the combined sprinkler system demand and hose stream allowance of Table 11.2.3.1.1 exceeds the requirements of NFPA 14, Standard for the Instal- lation of Standpipe, Private Hydrant, and ffose Systems, this higher demand shall be used. ?00? Edition DESIGN APPROACHES 11.2 Occupancy Hazard Fire Control Approach. 11.2.1 Occupancy Classifications. 11.2.1.1 Occupancy classifications for this standard relate to sprinkler installations and their water supplies only. 11.2.1.2 Occupancy classifications shall not be used as a gen- eral classification of" occupancy hazards. H.2.1.3 Occupancies or portions of occupancies shall be classified according to the quantity and (.ombusubility of contents, r.he expected rates of heat release, the total poten- tial for energy release, the heights of stockpiles, and the presence of flammable and combustible liquids, using the definitions contained in Sections 5.2 through 5.5. Classifi- cations are as follows: (1) Light hazard (2) Ordinary hazard (Groups 1 and 2) (3) Extra hazard (Groups 1 and 2) (4) Special occupancy hazard (see Chapter 13) 11.2.2 WkterDemandRequirements — Pipe Schedule Method. 11.2-2-1 Table 11.2.2.1 shall be used in determining the mini- mum water supply requirements for light and ordinary hazard occupancies protected by systems with pipe sized according io the pipe schedules of Section 14.5. Table U.2.2.1 Water Supply Requirements for Pipe Schedule Sprinkler Systems Occupancy Classification Light hazard Ordinary hazard Minimum Residual Pressure Required(Psi) 15 20 Acceptable How at Base of Riser (Including Hose Stream Allowance) (gpm) 500-750 850-1500 Duration (minutes) 30-60 60-90 Nou-: For SI units, 1 gpm = 3.785 L/min; 1 psi --= 0.0639 bar. 11.2.2.2 Pressure and flow requirements tor extra hazard oc- cupancies shall be based on the hydraulic calculation methods of 11.2-3. 11.2.2.3 Unless the requirements of 11.2.2.5 are met the pipe schedule method shall be permitted only for new installations of 5000ft2 (465 niz) or Jess or for additions or modifications to existing pipe schedule systems sized according to the pipe schedules of Section 14.5, 11.2.2.4 Table 11.2.2.1 shall be used in determining the mini- muni water supply requirements. 11.2.2.5 The pipe schedule method shall be permitted for use in systems exceeding 5000 ft" (465 ms) where the flows required in Table 1.1.2.2.1 are available at a minimum re- sidua! pressure of 50 psi (3.4 bar) at the highest elevation of sprinkler. 11.2.2.6 The pipe schedule method shall be permitted for additions or modifications to existing extra hazard pipe sched- ule systems. 11.2.2.7 The lower duration value of Table 11.2.2.1 shall be acceptable only where remote station or central station water- flow alarm service is provided. 11.2.2.8* Residual Pressure. 11.2.2.8.1 The residual pressure requirement of Table 1 L2.2.1 shal! be met at the elevation of the highest sprinkler. 11.2.2.8.2 When hackfiow prevention valves are installed on pipe schedule systems, die friction losses of the device shall be accounted for when determining acceptable residual pressure at the top level of sprinklers. The friction loss of this device [in psi (bar) ] shall be added to the elevation loss and the residual pressure at the lop row of sprinklers to deteimine the total pressure needed at the water supply 11.2.2.9 The lower How figure of Table 11.2.2.1 shall be permit- ted only where the building is ot'noncornbustibJe construction or the potential areas of fiie are limited by building size or compan- mentation such that no open areas exceed 3000 ft2 (279 m4) for light, hazard or 4000 fr (372 m2) for ordinary hazard. H .2.3 Water Demand Requirements — Hydraulic Calculation Methods. 11.2.3.1 General. 11.2-3.1.1* The minimum water supply requirements forahy- draulically designed occupancy hazard fire control sprinkler system shall be determined by adding the hose stream de- mand from Table 11.2.3.1.1 to the water supply for sprinklers determined in 11,2.3.1.5. Table 11.2.3.1.1 Hose Stream Demand and Water Supply Duration Requirements for Hydraulicalry Calculated Systems - 7*7 :'•;;• Occupancy - Lifjhihaiird Ordmuty hiLfdtd Extra hazard ! ? V.-V* • " '*Y*«*~ . • , " ~ , * ™ Inside iuid 'Ifa^deHose Outside Mgpm) Hose ^m) 0,50, or 100 100 0,50 ot 100 250 0, 50, or 100 500 , ' - Duration (minutes) 30 80-90 90-120 Tor S! units, ! gpm = 3.785 L/min. 11.2.3.1.2 The minimum water supply shall be available for the minimum duration specified in Table 11.2.3.1.1. 11.2.3.1.3 An allowance for inside and outside hose shall nut be required where tanks supply sprinklers only 11.2.3.1.4 Where pumps taking suction from a private fire service main supply sprinklers only, the pump need not be sized to accommodate inside and outside hose. Such hose al- lowance shall be considered in evaluating the available water supplies. 11.2.3.1.5 Density/Area Curves. The water supply for sprin- klers only shall be determined either from the density/area turves of Figure 11.2.3.1.5 in accordance with the method of 1 1.2.3.2 or be based upon the room design method in accor- dance with 11.2.3.3, at the discretion of the designer. SSNERAL 1) Authority having -jorisdipSon -is- 3) Proposed occapaocy: B/F/S 4) Type rf construction; V-M, office/ Tn^ufac6armg/w ^ ^-Roof roenWebii^oisl®??*' o/c"'' ' ' ' "" ' - - rt^ max. sprinkler -sbacintf ® roiif - lOO-'sq/fti . - -' ''..'- . • '*' • .'•-'•', ' '. • • ' ' '-.-. ' ; " *„'••.' .";-'• " -"l ''- *."" i''..i-Spaciriq dvep.i -•* ••-"' •y-*"* -'' ••' max. - under meg?;. : cornposite/woo'd joiist @' 16"^ 67c. obstnac^d cons^Ction . .,, •-;..' ;: ;.;" -''; •• • max: defle^bh.di'stance is Y- to 6' " '' ' rnax.adng,^ ATTACHMENT #9 ANNEXA 13-209 Wrapper Exterior wrapper General term for protective wrapping of sides Body wrapper and ends on roll. International Shore Connection Body wrap Sleeve wrap Wrap —- do not cap Heads Headers Inside heads Outside heads Edge protectors Edge bands Overwrap Wrapper placed around circumference of roil. No heads or caps needed. Protection applied to the ends of the rolls (A and B). Heads do not tap over the end of the roll. Protection applied to the ends of the rolls next to the roll itself (S). The wrapper of the rolls is crimped down over these heads. Protection applied lo the ends of the rolls on the outside (A).This head is applied after ths wrapper is crimped. Refers to extra padding to prevent damage to roii edges (C). The distance the body wrap or wrapper ove flaps itseif (D). Threads to mate hydrants and hose at shore facilities Threads to mate hydrants and hose on ship 0.75 In,(19 mm Ship Material: Brass or bronze surtable for 150 psi (10.3 bar) service (ship) Shore Material: Any suitable for 1 SO psi (10.3 bar) service (shore) Flange surface; Flat face Gasket material. Any suitable (or 150 psi (10.3bar) service Boils: Four ^-in, (16-rnm) minimum diameter, 2-in. (51-rnrn) long, threaded lo within 1 in. (25,4 mm) of bolt head Nuts: Four, to fit bolts Washers: Four, to fit bolts FIGURE A.3.M.4 International Shore Fire Connection. Roll cap A protective cover placed over the end of a roll. Edges of cap lap over the end of the roll and are secured to the sides of the roll. FIGURE A.3,13.6.3 Wrapping and Capping Terms arid Methods. A.5.2 Light hazard occupancies include occupancies having uses and conditions similar to die foliowing: Churches Clubs Eaves and overhangs, if of combustible construction with no combustibles beneath Educational I Hospitals Insti umonal Libraries, except large stack rooms Museums Nursing or convalescent homes —^Offices, including data processing Residential Restaurant seating areas Theaters and andi curiums, excluding srages and prosceriiums Unused auks A.5.3.1 Ordinary hazard occupancies (Group 1) include oc- cupancies having uses and conditions similar to the following: Automobile parking and showrooms Bakeries Beverage manufacturing Canneries Dairy products manufacturing and processing Electronic plants Glass and glass products manufacturing Laundries Restaurant service areas A.5.3.2 Ordinary hazard occupancies (Group 2) include oc- cupancies having uses and conditions similar to the following: Cereal mills Chemical plants — ordinary Confectionery products Disdlk-rk'i Dry- cleaners Feed mills Horse stables Leather goods mamii'acluring Libraries —large stack room areas Machine shops Me nil working Mercantile Paper and pulp mills 2002 Edition 13-100 INSTALLATION OF SPRINKLER SYSTEMS 2.0 5000 Density (mm/min) .1 10.2 12.2 14.3 163 465 372 .2 279 ^ :££= = =-T±rf 232 186 1500 139 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 Density (gpm/fF) 0.30 FIGURE 11.2.3.1.5 Density/Area Curves. 0.35 0.40 11.2.3.1.6 Special Areas. For special areas under consider- ation, as described in n.2.3.4, separate hydraulic calculations shall be required in addition l.o those required by 11,2.3.2 or 11,2,3.3. 11.2.3.1.7* Systems with Multiple Hazard Classifications. For systems with multiple hazard classifications, the hose stream demand shall be in accordance with one of the following: (1) Add the hose demand lor the highest hazard classifica- tion within the system, or (2) Add the hose demand for each individual hazard classifica- tion to the calculations for die design area for mat hazard, or (3} For systems with multiple hazard classifications where the higher classification only lies within single rooms less than or equal to 400 ft2 in area with no such rooms adjacent, add rhe hose demand for the principal occupancy for t lie remainder of the system. 11.2.3.1.8 Restrictions. Regardless of which of the two meth- ods is used, the following restrictions shall apply- (1) For areas of sprinkler operation less than 1500ft2 (139 ur) used for light and ordinary hazard occupancies, the density for 1500 ft2 (139 m2) shall be used. (2) For areas of sprinkler operation less than 2500 fta {232 m2) for extra hazard occupancies, the density for 2500 ft2 (232 in2} shall be used. (5)*Unless the requirements of 11.23.1.8(4} are met for buildings having unsprinklercd combustible concealed spaces, as described in S.I4.1.2 and8.14.6, the minimum area of sprinkler operation shall be 3000 ft* (279 rns). (4) The following unsprinkleri'd combustible concealed spaces shall not require a minimum area of sprinkler operation of 3000 fr (279 ma): (a) Combustible concealed spaces filled entirely with noncombustible insulation. {b) "Light or ordinary hazard occupancies where non- corn bustibte or limited combustible ceilings are di- rectly attached to the bottom of solid wood joists so as to create enclosed joist spaces !60 ft3 (4.5 m3} or lessiri volume, including space below insulation that is laid directly on top or within the ceiling joists in an otherwise sprinkle-red attic. (c}*Concealcd spaces where the exposed surfaces have a flame spread rating of 25 or less and the materials ha\e been demonstrated to not propagate fire in the form in which they are installed in the space. (d) Concealed spaces over isolated small rooms not ex- ceeding 55 ft2 (5,1 in2) in area. (e) Vertical pipe chases under 10 ft* (0.93 m2), pro- vided that in niulufloor buildings the chases are firestopped at cadi floor using materials equiva- lent to the floor construction. Such pipe chases shall contain no sources of ignition, piping shall be n on combustible, and pipe penetrations at each floor shall be properly sealed. (5) Water demand of sprinklers installed in racks or water curtains shall he added to the ceiling sprinkler water de- mand at the point of connection. Demands shall be bal- anced to the higher pressure, (S?e Chapters.) (6) Water demand of sprinklers installed in concealed spaces or under obstructions such as ducts and cutting tables need not be added to ceiling demand. (7) Where inside hose stations are planned or are required, the following shall apply; (a) A total water allowance of 50 gpm (189L/rnm) fora single hose station installation shall be -added to the sprinkler requirements. (b) A total water allowance of 100 gpm (378 L/min) for a multiple hose station installation shall be added to the sprinkler requirements. (O The water allowance shall be added in 50-gjjni (1S9-1./ min) increments beginning at the most remote hose station, with each increment added at the pressure re- quired by the sprinkler system design at (hat point. (8) When hose valves for fire departnien t use arc attached to wet pipe sprinkler system risers in accordance with 8,16.5.2 (he following shall apply: (a) The water supply shall not be required to be added to standpipe demand as determined from NFPA 14. Staiulard for the. Installation nf Stand-pipe, Ptivate Hy- drant, and Hose Systems. (b) Where the combined sprinkler system demand and hose .stream allowance of Table 13.2.3.1.1 exceeds die requirements of NF1JA 14, SKntdArd far the Instal- lation of Standpipf, Private Hydrant, and Hose Systems, this higher demand shall be used. 2002 Edition DESIGN APPROACHES 15-99 11.2 Occupancy Hazard Fire Control Approach. 11.2.1 Occupancy Classifications. 11.2.1.! Occupancy classifications for this standard relate to sprinkler installations and their water supplies only. 11.2-1.2 Occupancy classifications shaH not be used as a gen- eral classification of occupancy hazards. 11.2.1.3 Occupancies or portions of occupancies shall be classified according to the quantity and com bus ability of contents, the expected rates of heat release, the lota! poten- tial for energy release, the heights of stockpiles, and the presence of flammable and combustible liquids, using the definitions contained in Sections 5.2 through 5.5. Classifi- cations are as follows: (1) Light hazard (2) Ordinary hazard (Groups 1 and 2) (3) Extra hazard {Groups 1 and 2) (4) Special occupancy hazard (SE? Chapter 13) 11.2.2 WUer Demand Requirements — Pipe Schedule Method. 11.2.2.1 Table 11.2.2.1 shall be used in determining the mini- mum water supply requirements ibr light and ordinary hazard occupancies protected by systems with pipe sized according to the pipe schedules of Section 143. Table 11.2.2.1 Water Supply Requirements for Pipe Schedule Sprinkler Systems Occupancy Classi fixation Light hazard Ordinary hazard Minimum Residual Pressure Required (psi) 15 20 Acceptable Flow at Base of Riser (Including Hose Stream Allowance) (gpm) 500-750 850-1500 Duration (minutes) 30-60 60-90 Note; For SI uniLs, 1 gpiri a 3.785 L/min, 1 psi - 0 0689 bar 11.2.2.2 Pressure and flow requirements for extra hazard oc- cupancies shall be based on the hydraulic calculation methods of 11-2.3. 11.2.2.3 Unless the requirements of 11.2.2.5 are met the pipe schedule method shall be permitted only for new installations of 5000 ft* (465 m*) or less or for additions or modifications to existing pipe schedule systems sized according to the pipe schedules of Section 14.5. 11.2.2.4 Table 11.V.2.1 shall be used in determining the mini- mum water supply requirements. 11.2.2.5 The pipe schedule method shall be permitted for use in systems exceeding 5000 ft* (465 m2) where the flows required in Table 11.2.2.1 are available at a minimum re- sidual pressure of 50 psi {3.4 bar) at the highest elevation of sprinkler. 11.2.2.6 The pipe schedule method shall be permitted for additions or modifications to existing extra hazard pipe sched- ule systems. 11.2.2.7 The lower duration value of Table 11.2.2.1 shall be acceptable only where remote station or centra! station water- flow alarm service is provided. II.2.2.8* Residual Pressure. 11.2.2.8.1 The residual pressure requirement of Table 11.2.2.1 shall be met at the elevation of the highest sprinkler, 11.2.2.8.2 When backfiow prevention valves are installed on pipe schedule systems, the friction losses of the device shall be accounted for when determining acceptable residual pressure at the top level of sprinklers. The friction loss of this device [in psi (bar) j shall be added to the elevation loss and the residual pressure at the top row of sprinklers to determine ihe total pressure needed at the water supply, 11.2.2.9 The lower flow figure of Table 11.2.2.1 shall be permit- ted only where the building is of noncombustible construction or the potential areas of fire are limited by building size or cornpart- mentation such that no open areas exceed 3000 fta (279 m2) for light, hazard or 4000 fr (372 ma) for ordinary hazard. 11.2.3 Water Demand Requirements — Hydraulic Calculation Methods. 11.2.3.1 General. 11.2.3.1.1* The minimum water supply requirements forahy- draulically designed occupancy hazard fire control sprinkler system shall be determined by adding the hose stream de- mand from Table 11.2.3.1.1 to the water supply for sprinklers determined in 11,2.3.1.5. Table 11.2.3,1.1 Hose Stream Demand and Water Supply Duration Requirements for Hydraulically Calculated Systems Occupancy- Light h,izard Ordinary hazard Extra hazard Inside Hose (gpmj G, 50, or 100 0,50,orlOO 0, 50, or 100 Total Combined Inside aad Outside Hose (gpm) 100 250 500 ' Duration (minutes) SO fiO-90 90-120 For SI units, ] gpni = ;i.7Hfi L/min. 11.2.3.1.2 The minimum water supply shall be available for the minimum duration specified in Table 11.2.3.1.1. 11.2.3.1.3 An allowance for inside and outside hose shall not be required where tanks supply sprinklers only. 11.2.3.1.4 Where pumps taking suction from a private fire service main supply sprinklers only, the pump need not be sized to accommodate inside and outside hose. Such hose al- lowance shall be considered in evaluating die available water supplies, 11.2.3.1.5 Deusity/Area Curves. The water supply for sprin- klers only shall be determined either from the density/area curves of Figure 11.2.3.1.5 in accordance with the method of 11.2.3.2 or be based upon the room design method in accor- dance -with 11.2,3.3, at the discretion of the designer. ATTACHMENT # 10 1003.2.4.2 1003 J.I 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 1003.2.4.2 Basements. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in basements classified as Group E, Division 1 Occupan- cies. 1003.2.4.3 Stairs. An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed in enclosed usable space below or over a stairway in Group E, Division 1 Occupancies. 1003.2.5 Group F Occupancies. 1003,2.5.1 Woodworking occupancies. An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed in Group F woodworking occu- pancies over 2,500 .square feet (232.3 m2) in area that use equip- ment, machinery or appliances which generate finely divided combustible waste or which use finely divided combustible mate- rials. 1003.2.6 Group H Occupancies. 1003.2.6.1 General. An automatic fire-extinguishing system shall be installed in Group H, Divisions 1, 2, 3 and 7 Occupancies. 1003.2.6.2 Group H, Division 4 Occupancies- An automatic fire-extinguishing system shall be installed in Group H, Division 4 Occupancies having a floor area of more than 3,000 square feet (279 m2). 1003.2.6.3 Group H, Semiconductor Fabrication Facili- ties. An automau'c fire-extinguishing system shall be installed throughout buildings containing semiconductor fabrication facili- ties classified as Group H, Division 6 Occupancies. The design of the sprinkler system shali not be less than that required under the occupancy hazard classifications as follows: LOCATION Fabrication areas Service corridors Storage rooms without dispensing Storage rooms with dispensing Corn dors OCCUPANCY HAZARD CLASSIFICATION Ordinary Hazard Group 2 Ordinary Hazard Group 2 Ordinary Hazard Group 2 Exira Hazard Group 2 Ordinary Hazard Group 2' I 1 When the design area of the sprinkler system consists of a corridor protected by one row of sprinklers, ihe maximum number of sprinklers that needs to be calculated is 13. 1003.2.7 Group I Occupancies. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in Group I Occupancies. In Group I, Division 1.1 and Group I, Division 2 Occupancies, approved quick-response or residential sprinklers shall be installed throughout patient sleep- ing areas. EXCEPTION: In jails, prisons and reformatories, the pip- ing system may be dry. provided a manually operated valve is installed at a continuously monitored location. Opening of the valve will cause the piping system to be charged. Sprinkler heads in such systems shall be equipped with fusible elements or the system shall be designed as required for deluge systems in the Fire Code (See Section 9003, Standard n.2.9), 1003.2.8 Group M Occupancies. An automatic sprinkler sys- tem shall be installed in rooms classed as Group M Occupancies where the floor area exceeds 12,000 square feet (1114.8 ro2) on any floor or 24,000 square feet (2229.6 m2) on all floors or in Group M Occupancies more than three stories in height. The area of mezzanines shall be included in determining the areas where sprinklers are required. 1003-2.9 Group R, Division 1 Occupancies. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout every apartment bouse three or more stories in height or containing 5 or more dwelling units, every congregate residence three or more stories in height or having an occupant load of 11 or more, and every hotel three or more stories in height or containing 6 or more guest rooms. Residential or quick- response standard sprinklers shall be used in the dwelling units and guest room portions of the building. [For SFM] The requirements of this subsection shall not mandate the retroactive installation of an automatic sprinkler system to an existing R/ occupancy. 2003.2 JO Sound stages and solid-ceiling sets and platforms. An automatic sprinkler system snail be installed in all permanent sound stages and in all interior solid— ceiling sets over 6000 square feet (55. 7 tn^in area and under platforms over 600 square feet (55.7 m2> in area which exceed 3 feet (914 mm) in height. EXCEPTIONS: i. When heat detector,-! are installed beneath solid-ceiling sets over 600 square feet (55,7 m2> in area and under platforms (when provided) over 600 square feet (55.7 m2) in area which exceed 3 feet (914 mm) in height. The detectors shall be spaced 30 feet (9144 mm) on cen- ter or as required by the manufacturer's installation in- structions. The detectors shall be connected to an approved and listed central proprietary or remote station service or a local alarm which will give an audible signal at a constantly attended location. Such system shall be installed in accordance with Article JO. 2. Sets with solid-ceilings over 600 square feet (55. 7 m2) m area designed to allow the ceiling Co be positioned to al- low for the operation of the automatic fire sprinkler system after filming has been completed for the day. 1003-3 Spdnkler System Momiariiig and jUju-n-fs, /t . 1093.3.1 Where required. ply -for automatic spimklcr systems and waier-Jjow swadM&Jm a!J sprinkler systems shall be electrically monitored for. Integrity Where the number of sprinklers. isr" " ' v * v -f^l •/<.'!' r> „ t L Twenty ormoreiri Group I, Divisions !.l andi. 2 Occupan- cies* 'j . *' ••" •' 2, One hundred or^more in ail other ocoigancies.; ' -," . • Valve monitoring and waier-flow -alann, and trouble signals shall be distinctly differest and shall to an approved central station, reii todng suiion as Defined, by {. For 'S Article 91 or, when approved snail sound. aa constantly attended location, •„ _ •_ • ' -," $: _ • ; •," EXCEPTION: Underground key or hat) valves ts roadway boxes provided by the municipality or peblic v&by'ws&t act be monitored. " •' ' , <.,/ •_ ' • - 1003.3.2 Alarms. An approved audible sprinkler flow alarm shall be provided on the exterior of the building in an approved location. A single approved audible sprinkler flow alarm shall be provided in the interior of :he building in a normally occupied location. Actuation of the alarm shall be as set forth in the Fire Code {See Section 9003, Standard n.2.9). EXCEPTION: The separate interior alarm is not required when the sprinkler water flow switch activates the building fire alarm system notification appliances. 1003.4 Permissible Sprinkler Omissions. Subject to the ap- proval of the building official and with the concurrence of die chief, sprinklers may be omitted in rooms or areas as follows: 1 . When sprinklers are considered undesirable because of the nature of the contents or in rooms or areas which are of noncom- bustible construction with wholly noncombustible contents and which are not exposed by other areas. Sprinklers shall not be CLALCLAL CLA-LCLA-LCLA-LCLA-4.CL A-L CLA-L CL A-LCLA-L CLA-L CL A-t CLA-CCLA-LCL A-LCLA-LCLAi CL A-LCLAiCLA-LCLA-LCLALCL ICLAL 1-36 ATTACHMENT #11 FIGURE 8101.4 A 8102-8102.6.1 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 30 25 20 15 10 Classify as ClassI. II or IIIcommodity Classify asCfa&slV commodity Classify ashigh-hazard commodity 0 10 15 20 25 Percent by Weight of Unexpanded Plastic4 FIGURE 8101.4-A—MIXED COMMODITIES'.2 (See Section 8101,4,3) 'This table is intended to determine the commodity classification of a mixed commodity in a package, carton or on a pallet when plastics are involved. zThe following is an example of bow to apply the table: A package containing a Class HI commodity has 12 percent Group A expanded plastic by volume. The weight of the unexpanded Group Apiastic is 10 percent. This commodity is classified as a Class IV commodity. If the weight of the unexpended plastic is increased to 14 percent, the classification changes to a high-hazard commodity. Volume of plastic in pallet load3Percent by volume = ^Percent by weight = Total volume of pallet load, including pallet Weight of plastic in pallet load Total weight of pallet load, including pallet SECTION 8102 — GENERAL FIRE-PROTECTION AND LIFE-SAFETY FEATURES 8102.1 General. Fire-protection and life-safety features for high-piled storage areas shall be in accordance with Section 8102. Nationally recognized standards or guidelines, as applicable, are allowed to be used when approved. 81G2.2 Extent and Type of Protection. Fire-detection systems, smoke and heat removal, curtain boards, small hose valves and stations, and fire sprinkler design densities shall extend the lesser of 15 feet (4572 mm) beyond the high piled storage area or to a permanent partition. When portions of high-piled storage areas have different fire-protection requirements due to commodity, method of storage or storage height, the fire-protection features required by Table 81 -A within this area shall be based on the most restrictive design requirements. 8102.3 Separation of High-piled Storage Areas. 81023.1 Separation from other uses. Mixed occupancies shall be separated per the Building Code. 8102.3.2 Multiple high-piled storage areas. 8102.3.2.1 General. The aggregate of all high-piled storage areas within a building shall be used for application of Table 81 -A unless such areas are separated from each other by one-hour-rated fire-resistive walls constructed in accordance with the Building Code. Openings in such walls shall be protected by fire assemblies having a one-hour fire-protection rating. 1-244 8102.3.2.2 Multiclass high-piled storage areas. High-piled storage areas classified as Class I through Class IV not separated from high-piled storage areas classified as high hazard shall uti- lize the aggregate of all high-pi!ed storage areas as high hazard for purposes of application of Table 81-A. To be considered as sepa- rated, one-hour-rated fire-resistive walls shall be constructed in accordance with the Building Code. Openings in such walls shall be protected by fire assemblies having a one-hour fire-protection rating. The requirements of Table 81-B shall be applied separately over each high-piled storage area for portions of storage areas having different requirements due to commodity classification or storage height. 8102.4 Fire Sprinklers. Fire sprinkler systems shall be pro- vided in accordance with Sections 8103 and 8104. 8102.5 Fire Detection. When fire detection is required by Table 81-A, an approved automatic fire-detection system shall be installed throughout the high-piled storage area. The system shall be monitored and shall be in accordance with Section 1006. 8102.6.1 Access roadways. WJie*| building access is required by Table 81"-A, access ipad wayi sb^I ^e provided, to within 150 feet t45.7 miB)'0f ail foil&ws of «Se exterior walls of buildings 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8102.6.1 6103.2 as required foi special tutzanis i^Sec&jn 1001,9. Specifications lor fire apparatus access roads shall be in Hccor* dance with Session 902.2. 8102.6.2 Access doors. '. ,- . , 8162.6.2.1 General. mraiHiildingacxeKiBreqtnredbyTable * 81-A,, fire depaitmeat access "doors; $&fl ^'provided in accor- dance with Station 8102,6,2. Access iat>ors?|ball |e accessible without the use of a ladder. ,, ,-, ,; _"';'° "~!' - V ' +-"* .. • / • 81024.2.2 Number of doors required. One Or more access 'doors shall be,provided in ea<& 100 lineal feet (30^80 nun), or . major .fraction thereof, of the exterior walls wMe¥,%ce required access roadways. -!'*'•' ' - 8102.6-23 Door size and type* Access doors shall not be less than 3 feel (9H mm) in width and 6feet 8 Inches (2032 mm) in height Roll-up doots shall not be«sed unless approved, 8102&2.4 Locking devices^ 'Only.approved locking devicessballbeosed; ' -.'••" "• - "i..; 8102.7 Smoke and Heat Removal. 8102.7.1 General. When smoke and heat removal are required by Table 81-A, smoke and heat vents shall be provided in accor- dance with Section 8102.7. EXCEPTIONS: 1. When the installation of smoke and beat vents is determined by the chief to be impractical, mechanical smoke-remov- al systems are allowed to be provided in accordance with UFC Stan- dard 81-3. 2. Frozen food storage classified as a Class I or Class II commodity is not required to be provided with smoke and heal vents or mechanical smoke removal when protected by an automatic sprinkler system. 8102.7.2 T^pes of vents. Smoke and heat vents shall be approved and shall be labeled to indicate compliance with nationally recog- nized standards. See Article 90, Standards f.1.2, i.2.1 and u.1.12. Smoke and heat vents shall be operated automatically by activa- tion of any one of the following: 1. An approved fixed-temperatureheat-responsive device rated between 100 and 200 F (56 and 111°C) above estimated ambient temperatures, 2. An approved rate-of-rise device, or 3. Approved heat-sensitive glazing designed to shrink and drop out of the vent opening. The heat-responsive device shall be listed and labeled. Smoke and heat vents shall have the capability of being opened by an ap- proved manual operation. 8102.7.3 Vent dimensions. The effective venting area shall not be less than 16 square feet (1.49 m2) with no dimension less than 4 feet (1219 mm), excluding ribs or gutters having a total width not exceeding 6 inches (152.4 mm). 8102.7.4 Vent locations. Smoke and heat vents shall be located in accordance with Table 81-B. Vents shall be located 20 feet (6096 mm) or more from lines of adjacent properties and 10 feet (3048 mm) or more from occupancy separation walls separating other high-piled storage areas. Vents shall be uniformly located within the roof area above high-piled storage areas. 8102.8 Curtain Boards. 8102.8.1 General. When curtain boards are required by Table 81-A, curtain boards shall be provided in accordance with Sec- tion 8102.8. 8102.8.2 Construction. Curtain boards shall be constructed of sheet metal, lad] and plaster, gypsum wallboard, or other approved materials which provide equivalent performance that will resist the passage of smoke. Joints and connections shall be smoke tight. 8102.83 Location and depth. The location and depth of curtain boards shall be in accordance with Table 81-B. 8102.9 Hose Stations and Hose Connections. 8102.9.1 Small hose stations. When small hose valves and sta- tions are required by Table 81-A, approved lV2-inch (38.1 mm) hose valves shall be provided at approved locations. When re- quired by the chief, hose, nozzles, hose racks, and cabinets or cov- ers shall be provided. See UFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2. 8102.9.2 Fire department hose connections. When exit pas- sageways are required by the building code for egress, a Class I standpipe system shall be provided in accordance with the Build- ing Code. See UBC Standard NO TAG. 8102.10 Aisles. 8102.10.1 General. Aisles providing access to exits and fire de- partment access doors shall be provided in high-piled storage areas exceeding 500 square feet (46.45 m2) in accordance with Section 8102.10. For aisles separating storage piles or racks, see also UFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2 and Article 88. EXCEPTION: Where aisles are precluded by rack storage sys- tems, alternate methods of access and protection are allowed when ap- proved. 8102.10.2 Width. 8102.10.2.1 General. Aisle width shall be in accordance with Section 8102.10.2. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Cross aisles used only for employee access be- tween aisles shall be 24 inches (609.6 mm) or more in width. 2. Aisles separating shelves classified as shelf storage shall be 30 inches (762 mm) or more in width. 8102.10.2.2 Sprinklered buildings. Aisles in sprinklered buildings shall be 44 inches (1117.6 mm) or more in width. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in high-piled storage areas exceeding 2,500 square feet (232.26 m2) in area and designated to contain high-hazard commodities. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in pub* he accessible areas where mechanical stocking methods are used. 8102.10.2J Nonsprinklered buildings. Aisles in nonsprin- klered buildings shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width. 8102.10.3 Clear height. The required aisle width shall extend from floor to ceiling. Rack structural supports and catwalks are al- lowed to cross aisles at a height 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) or more above the level of the finished floor, provided that such supports do not interfere with fire department hose stream trajectory. 8102.10.4 Dead ends. Dead end aisles shall be in accordance with the Building Code. 8102.11 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguish- ers shall be provided in accordance with UFC Standard 10-1. I SECTION 8103 STORAGE SOLID-PILED AND SHELF 8103.1 General. Shelf storage and storage in solid piles, solid piles on pallets and binbox storage in binboxes not exceeding 5 feet (1524 mm) in any dimension shall be in accordance with Sections 8102 and 8103. 8103.2 Fire Protection. 1-245 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 901 PART III GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR SAFETY ARTICLE 9 — FIRE DEPARTMENT ACCESS AND WATER SUPPLY SECTION 901 — GENERAL 5*01,1 Scope. Fire department access and water supply shall be in accordance with Article 9. For firesafety during construction, alteration or demolition of a building, see Article 87. 901.2 Permits and Plans. 901.2.1 Permits. A permit is required to use or operate fire hy- drants or valves intended for fire-suppression purposes which are installed on water systems and accessible to public highways, al- leys or private ways open to or generally used by the public. See Section 105, Permit (-.1. EXCEPTION: A permit is not required for persons employed and authorized by the water conijjany which supplies the system to use or operate fire hydranis or valves. 901.2.2 Plans. 901.2.2.1 Fire apparatus access. Plans for fire apparatus access roads shall be submitted to the fire department for review and ap- proval prior to construction. 901.2.2.2 Fire hydrant systems. Plans and specifications for fire hydrant systems shall be submitted to the fire department for review and approval prior to construction. 901.3 Timing of Installation. When fire protection, including fire apparatus access roads and water supplies for fire protection, is required to be installed, such protection shall be installed and made serviceable prior to and during the time of construction. EXCEPTION: When alternate methods of protection, as ap- proved, are provided, the requirements of Section 901.3 may be modi- fied or waived. 901.4 Required Marking of Fire Apparatus Access Roads, Addresses and Fire-protection Equipment 901.4.1 General. Marking of fire apparatus access roads, ad- dresses and fire-protection equipment shall be in accordance with Section 901.4. 901.4.2 Fire apparatus access roads. When required by the chief, approved signs or other approved notices shall be provided and maintained for fire apparatus access roads to identify such roads and prohibit the obstruction thereof or both. 901.4.3 Fire-protection equipment and fine hydrants. Fire- protection equipment and fire hydrants shall be clearly identified in an approved manner to prevent obstruction by parking and other obstructions. When required by the chief, hydrant locations shall be identi- fied by the installation of reflective markers. See also Section 1001.7. 901.4.4 Premises identification. Approved numbers or ad- dresses shall be provided for all new and existing buildings in such a position as to be plainly visible and legible from the street or road fronting the property. 901.4.5 Street or road signs. When required by the chief, streets and roads shall be identified with approved signs. 901.5 Obstruction and Control of Fire Apparatus Access Roads and Fire-protection Equipment. See Sections 902,2.4 and 1001.7. 901.6 Fire Protection in Recreational Vehicle, Mobile Home and Manufactured Housing Parks, Sales Lots and Storage iMts. Recreational vehicle, mobile home and manufactured housing parks, sales lots and storage lots shall provide and main- tain fire hydrants and access roads in accordance with Sections 902 and 903. EXCEPTION: Recreational vehicle parks located in remoK areas shall be provided with protection and access roadways as required by the chief. SECTION 902 — FIRE DEPARTMENT ACCESS 902.1 General. Fire department access roads shall be provided and maintained in accordance with Sections 901 and 902. For access to residential developments of three or more dwell- ing units, the chief may be guided by Appendix ni-E 902.2 " " """ I $02.2.1 Required access. Hire apparatus ac#ess"r<»i4s sbaJ3 be providedjfa ^cofdar^e with'Sections9&J and 902C2fof every W*. ciJtty, building or'jxHtitki of'a building hereafter cWtructed; or ' moved into or within the jurisdiction when any portion of the feeil- ity or any portion of an exterior wall of the first story of the build- ing is tocaced more than 150 feet (45 720 mm) from fire apparatus access as measured by an approved route around the exterior of the building or facility. See also Section 902.3 for personnel access to builduigs,. '"' ' EXCEPTIONS: 1. an approved amoraaae. fire sprinkler system, i 9SZ.2.1 (tod 902,2.2 may be modified by (be chief, \ , . ^Wtoi^ssr^sc^rt be instaU^ d^ topograj? fiy, waterway^, iwcu^gwiabte grades or «Ser;&ia2ar <*yf lions , the etutfis au&iwized to require additional 'tire jw&eettoaas spe- 10Q1 3, ' - "",*•"< J ' "3. W3»en (Jaae &K noi tnoft than two Gnmjj R, EHvistoti XJ Occupancies,' Oie requirements of Secdocs 902.2. 1 ana 902.2.2 mayj be modified by the chief. . ' More than one fire apparatus road shali be provided when it is determined by the chief that access by a single road might be Im- paired by vehicle congestion, condition of terrain, climatic condi- tions or other factors, that could limit access. Bor high-pUed combustible storage, see Section 8102.6.1 . for required access during construction, alteration- or-demeli- .lion of a building, },ee Section 8704.2. , . ' 902.2,2 Specifications. , ; * - 902.Z2.1 Dimensions, Fire apparatus access roads shall have an abstracted width of it$ less .than 2Q %t (6096 ^m) i|iid ap an- ' obstructed vertieai cJeaTaaeeof not less than 13 feel<Tii«3«!$<4U5 nun). ! * , EXCEPTION: '\%?tteai cfcanwu* may be reduced, jicQviited sa&h reduction docs HOI itnp&r access by fire apparatus aa<3 approved signs- are mstailcd and maintain^ indicating the establiibed Yettica! clear- ance when approved. 1~S9 902.2.2.1 903.4.1.3 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE to provide firVapparams access. *H)2.2ia^Suricfe increas widths $ha1? be provide*! wUh-tj surf&ci'SQ a? to/pro^Mc aJJ-yfeather jjrjv i '-'-'' ' - * ' ' J~ '"" ^L-,? , • • 3MR.2.2.S .Dead ends. Dead-end fire apparatus access .roads In excess irf 150 feej'(*5 720 snffi)'m length shall he,prQvided with approval provisions fof the turning around of fire Apparatus. es. When a bridge is required to be used as part tiis access road,1r shall be constructed ami main- $ced$anGe 'with nationally recognized standards,' See . i. The bridge shaD be designed for a live \-y§fiKre lOatfSlnt^S1 shaft be pasted'® both entrances to bridges wSe. The' gradient for'a fire apparatus access road •'• coarol of Ore apratus access, s gccass $h^I be aKtintaSned at all rimes.'.' jot hexjbstraaer} by parked vehicles/ ^Cfosare of acce^aj^, 1>e chief is aaJhorised to re~ l8S«!%tips and rnaintenanCe pf gates or other approved bahfcades across roads, trails or other accessway^, not incTti<Jing public streets^fieys'-OF highways. ^ci(,gatBS: and ba^icades shall be secured m'an sp- _r, Rpads, trails and tsher^ access ways which have been $$$d and obstroe^d ia ifee ciaiwier presc rii^l Ibjf Section . . ^b3n^des,'dtaim1ei3efofiuk!a,, signs, tags idstalfcd by Oie BTO department or i>y Its oi sfa'alj hot be'i?rtfoye4.!^ockE«i,[ d<;- roy^!,.^iinpe^t3 wto i» otherivise itioksted in ^'maoner. ' , "* *i(i JSKCEFTtONt' ^ben'au*wiz^''fcj' ^e chief or pedtoneiJ bj public bfikers acting whhin tteir scope of duty 902.3 Access to Building Openings. 902.3.1 Required access. Exterior doors and openings required by this code or the Building Code shall be maintained readily ac- cessible for emergency access by the fire department. An approved access walkway leading from fire apparatus ac- cess roads to exterior openings required by this code or the Build- ing Code shall be provided when required by the chief, 902.3.2 Maintenance of exterior doors and openings. Exteri- or doors or their function shall not be eliminated without prior ap- proval by the chief. Exterior doors which have been rendered nonfunctional and which retain a functional door exterior appear- ance shall have a sign affixed to the exterior side of such door stat- ing THIS DOOR BLOCKED. The sign shall consist of letters having principal stroke of not less than 3/4 inch (19.1 mm) wide and at least 6 inches (152.4 mm) high on a contrasting back- ground. Required fire department access doors shall noi be ob- structed or eliminated. See Section 1207 for exit and exit-access doors. For access doors for high-piled combustible storage, see Sec- tion 8102.6.2. 902.3.3 Shaftway marking. Exterior windows in buildings used for manufacturing or for storage purposes which open direct- ly on shaftways or other vertical means of communication be- tween two or more floors shall be plainly marked with the word SHAFTWAY in red letters at least 6 inches (152.4 mm) high on a white background. Warning signs shall be easily discernible from the outside of the building. Door and window openings on such shaftways from the interior of the building shall be similarly marked with the word SHAFTWAY Jn a manner which is easily visible to anyone approaching the shaftway from the interior of the building, unless the construction of the partition surrounding the shaftway is of such distinctive nature as to make its purpose evi- dent at a glance. 902.4 Key Boxes. When access to or within a structure or an area is unduly difficult because of secured openings or where immedi- ate access is necessary for life-saving or firefighting purposes, the chief is authorized to require a key box to be installed in an acces- sible location. The key box shall be of an approved type and snail contain keys to gain necessary access as required by the chief. SECTION 903 HYDRANTS WATER SUPPLIES AND FIRE 903.1 General. Water supplies and fire hydrants shaH be in ac- cordance with Sections 901 and 903. 903.2 Required Water Supply for Fire Protection. An ap- proved water supply capable of supplying the required fire flow for fire protection shaii be provided to all premises upon which fa- cilities, buildings or portions of buildings are hereafter constructed or moved into or within the jurisdiction. When any portion of the facility or building protected is in excess of 150 feet (45 720 mm) from a water supply on a public street, as measured by an approved route around the exterior of the facility or building, on-site fire hydrants and mains capable of supplying the required fire flow shall be provided when required by the chjef. See Sec- tion 903,4. 903 J Type of Water Supply. Water supply is allowed to consist of reservoirs, pressure tanks, elevated tanks, water mains or other fixed systems capable of providing the required fire flow, in set- ting the requirements for fire flow, the chief may be guided by Ap- pendix in-A. 903.4 Fire Hydrant Systems. 903.4.1 General. 903.4.1.1 Applicability. Fire hydrant systems and fire hydrants shall be in accordance with Section 903.4. 903.4.1.2 Testing and maintenance. Fire hydrant systems shall be subject to such periodic tests as required by the chief. Fire hy- drant systems shall be maintained in an operative condition at all times and shall be repaired where defective. Additions, repairs, al- terations and servicing shall be in accordance with approved stan- dards, 903.4.1.3 Tampering and obstruction. See Sections 1001.6 and 1001.7. 1-30 ATTACHMENT #12 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE TABLE 81-A TABLE 81-B TABLE 61-A—GENERAL FIRE-PROTECTION AND LIFE-SAFETY REQUIREMENTS COM-MODITY CLASS I-IV High hazard SIZE OF HIGH-PILED STORAGE AREA1 (iquirtfHI) (See Sections 1102.2and 8102.4) x 0.0929 for m1 0-500 501-2,500 2.501-12,000 Public accessible 2.501-12,000 Nonpublic accessible (Option 1) 2,501-12,000 Non public accessible (Option 2) 12.001-20,000 20,001-500,000 Greater than 500,000s 0-500 501-2.500 Public accessible 501-2.500 Non public accessible (Option 1) 501-2,500 Non public accessible (Option 2) 2,501-300,000 300.00 1-500.0008'9 ALL STORAGE AREAS (Sri Sections (10 J, 8103 rod SI Ml3 Automatic (lushing Sys-tem (See Sec- tion SI 02.4) NR1 NR' Yes Yes NR1 Yes Yes Yes NR1 Yes Yes NR1 Yes Yes Flre-delee-Uon System(See Section 8102.5) NR Yes NR NR Yes NR NR NR NR NR NR Yes NR NR Building Ac C«H(S«Section8102.6) NR5 NR5 NR5 NR5 Yes Yes Yes Yes NR3 NR5 NR5 Yes Yes Yes Smoke and Heat Remov- al (S« Set-lion 8101,7) NR NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes Yes NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes Curtain BounMSet Section8102.8} NR6 NR6 NR6 NR6 Yes NR6 NR6 NR6 NR6 NR* NR6 Yes MR* NRS Small Ho» Valv« and Station* <S«Section 8 102.9} NR NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes Yes NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes SOLID-PILED STORAGE. SHELF STOR-AGE AND PALLETIZED STORAGE (Sec Section gHH-3) MaximumPile Dimen- sion1 (feet) MaximumPermissibleStone? Heicht''<Fee(| x 3048 for mm NR 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 50 50 50 50 50 50 NR 40 40 40 30? 40 40 40 NR 30 30 20 30 30 Maximum Pile Valume(cattle feel} X 0.0183 tor m3 NR 100.000 400,000 400,000 200,000 400,000 400,000 400,000 NR 75,000 75,000 50,000 75.000 75,000 NR = Not required. 'When fire sprinklers are required for reasons other than Article 81, the portion of the sprinkler system protecting the high-piled storage area shall be designed and installed in accordance with Sections 8103 and 8104. 2For aisles, see Section 8102.10. 3Piles shall be separated by aisles complying with Section 8102.10. 4For storage in excess of the height indicated, special fire protection shall be provided in accordance with Footnote 8 when required by the chief. See also Articles 79 and 88 for special limitations for flammable and combustible liquids and aerosols. ^Section 902.2 shall apply for fire apparatus access. Curtain boards shall be installed as required by the Building Code. See UBC Section 906. 7For storage exceeding 30 feel (914 mm) in height. Option 1 shall be used. "Special fire-protection provisions such as, but not limited to, fire protection of exposed steel columns; increased sprinkler density; additional in-rack sprinklers, without associated reductions in ceiling sprinkler density; or additional fire department hose connections shall be provided when required by the chief. ^High-piled storage areas shall no! exceed 500.000 square feet (46 451.5 m2). A two-hour area separation wall shall be used to divide high-piled storage exceeding 500,000 square feet (46 451.5 m2) in area. TABLE 81-B—REQUIREMENTS FOR CURTAIN BOARDS AND SMOKE VENTING1 {See Sections 8102.7.4 and-6102.8.3) •:'-?*".' - .COMMODITY CLASStfl-CATION I-IV (Option 1) I-IV (Option 2) High hazard (Option 1) , . High hazard(Option 2) aESKJNAfEDSTORAGE HEIGHT(tee «3M8 20 or less over 20-40 20 or less over 20-40 L".. •20:QTless=!:}:ii over 20-30 20 or less over 20-30 CCRTAINBOAKP0EFTHlft*0 for mm 6 6 4 4 '.""'•'"•'•":"•:&!;!;'•,:; ;•;••;• 6 4 4 MAXIMUM AREAFORMED BVOJUTAINWMWDS1 (•quart feet) xfl.a9C» form3 10,000 8,000 3,000 3,000 ~- -o- fiBQD ;••:•;-• • 6,000 4,000 2,000 VENT AREA TOFLOOR AREA HA "CIO 1:100 1:75 1:75 1:50 •.•-r 1:50' =;.::••;..: 1:40 1:50 1:30 .MAXIMUM SPAC- ING OF VENTCENTERS $*#} MAXIMUM DISTANCE TO VENTS SHQM'WALL OR CERTAINBOARDS* (feel) * 3048 for nun 100 100 100 100 •too :-" :'- 90 100 75 60 55 55 50 •= -"SO • 45 50 — | 40 'For rack storage heights in excess of those indicated, see Section 8104.5. For sol id-piled storage heights in excess of (hose indicated, an approved engineered design shall be used. 2Wben areas of buildings are equipped with early suppression-fast response (ESFR) sprinklers, the curtain boards within these areas shall be located only at the separation between ESFR and conventional sprinkler systems. 'The distance specified is the maximum distance from any vent in a particular curtained area to walls or curtain boards which form the perimeter of the curtained area. 2001 CAUFORNIA FIRE CODE 8102.6.1 8103.2 conditions, the chief is authorized lo require additional fire protection as required for special hazards in Section 1001.9. Specifications for fire apparatus access roads shall be in accor- dance with Section 902.2. 8102.6.2 Access doors. 8102.6.2.1 General. When building access is required by Table 81 -A, fire department access doors shall be provided in accor- dance with Section 8102.6.2. Access doors shall be accessible without the use of a ladder. 8102.6.2.2 Number of doors required. One or more access doors shall be provided in each 100 lineal feet (30 480 mm), or major fraction thereof, of the exterior walls which face required access roadways. 8102.6.2.3 Door size and type. Access doors shall not be less than 3 feet (914 mm) in width and 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) in height. Roll-up doors shall not be used unless approved. 8102.6.2.4 Locking devices. Only approved locking devices shall be used. 8102,7 Smote and Heat Reoiorat >•'.'' ^General .WheasrtSoieancltieat removal are required t>y,Table 81 -A, smoke iMjbeat vests shall be provided in accor- danceW' ction ':* ",' '•on, 'EXCEPTIONS: • ai Systems are allowed ftt Searovfifed ja'aeeordanee with UFC Stan- * < ' * • "" ^anjote removitf wbra prefect " 8102.7,2 T^HES of Ycnls. &noke $nd beat vents shall be approved and shall be labeled to indicate compliance with nationally recog- nized standards. See Xrfic&fSb, Standards f.IO, 12.1 and u.1.12. Smoke and aeat vents 'shaB'lie^perated automatically by activa-'' e tjetweeo 100 and 2Q00F(S6and lire) above estimated ambient 'Wraperatuies, ., > / ,$' f, ;, , 2. An app^oved'rate-pf-rise device, or - J -. 3. ^pproved heaHseflsitive glaziag designed to shriiik and drop out of threat opening; -' •', >< Hate heat-re^M>nsive1devke shall be listed and labeled. Smoke ,and heat vents shall have tlw capability of tieing opened by an ap- jproved manual operation. -. ' --:_ " • • SIV2J3 Vent dimensions. UK effective venting area shall not be less than 16 square feet (1.49 m2) with no dimension less than , 4fert(i219:i^),e*dudir^:rj^ exceeding 6 inches (I52,4;mm), " '•- 8102-7.4 'Vent locations. Smoke and beat vents snail be located -,'in accordance with Ial>Je 81-8. 'S&ats shall be located 20 feet . {6096mm) or more from Jines of adjacent properties and lOfeet ^ .(3048 mm) or more from oceapaocy separation walls separating & otber nigh-p'ikd ^wage areas, \fents shall be uniformly located within the roof area above high-piled storage areas. 8102.8 Curtain Boards. 8102.8.1 General. When curtain boards are required by Table 81 -A. curtain boards shall be provided in accordance with Sec- tion 8102.8. 8102.8.2 Construction. Curtain boards shall be constructed of sheet metal, lath and plaster, gypsum wallboard, or other approved materials which provide equivalent performance that will resist the passage of smoke. Joints and connections shall be smoke ught. 8102.8.3 Location and depth. The location and depth of curtain boards sball be in accordance with Table 81-B. 8102.9 Hose Stations and Hose Connections. 8102.9.1 Small hose stations. When small hose valves and sta- tions are required by Table 81-A, approved l'/2-inch (38.1 mm) hose valves shall be provided at approved locations. When re- quired by the chief, hose, nozzles, hose racks, and cabinets or cov- ers shall be provided. See UFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2. 8102.9.2 Fire department hose connections. When exit pas- sageways are required by the building code for egress, a Class I standpipe system shall be provided in accordance with the Build- ing Code. See UBC Standard NO TAG. 8102.10 Aisles. 8102.10.1 General. Aisles providing access to exits and fire de- partment access doors shall be provided in high-piled storage areas exceeding 500 square feet (46.45 m2) in accordance with Section 8102.10. For aisles separating storage piles or racks, see also UFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2 and Article 88. EXCEPTION: Where aisles are precluded by rack storage sys- tems, alternate methods of access and protection are allowed when up- proved. 8102.10.2 Width. 8102.10.2.1 General. Aisle width shall be m accordance with Section 8102.10.2. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Cross aisles used only for employee access be- tween aisles shall be 24 inches (609.6 mm) or more in width. 2. Aisles separating shelves classified as shelf storage sball be 30 inches (762 mm) or more in width. 8102.10.2.2 Sprinkle red buildings. Aisles in sprinklered buildings shall be 44 inches (1117.6 mm) or more in width. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in high-piled storage areas exceeding 2,500 square feet (232.26 m2) in area and designated to contain high-hazard commodities. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in pub- lic accessible areas where mechanical stocking methods are used. 8102.10.23 Nonsprinklered buildings. Aisles in nonsprin- klered buildings shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width. 8102.10.3 Clear height. The required aisle width shall extend from floor to ceiling. Rack structural supports and catwalks are al- lowed to cross aisles at a height 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) or more above the level of the finished floor, provided that such supports do not interfere with fire department hose stream trajectory. 8102.10.4 Dead ends. Dead end aisles shall be in accordance with the Building Code. 8102.11 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguish- ers shall be provided in accordance with UFC Standard 10-1. SECTION 8103 — SOLID-PILED AND SHELF STORAGE 8103.1 General. Shelf storage and storage in solid piles, solid piles on pallets and binbox storage in binboxes not exceeding 5 feet (1524 mm) in any dimension shall be in accordance with Sections 8102 and 8103. 8103.2 Fire Protection. I 1-245 2001 CAUFORNIA BUILDING CODE 905.13.3906.3 position shall be the NORMAL,, none merge ncy, building control position. When a firefighter's control panel is in the AUTO posi- tion, the actual status of the device (on, off, open, closed) shall continue to he indicated by the status indicator described above, 905.14 Response Time. Smoke-control system activation shall be initiated immediately after receipt of an appropriate automatic or manual activation command. Smoke-control systems shall acti- vate individual components (such as dampers and fans) in the se- quence necessary to prevent physical damage to the fans, dampers, ducts and other equipment. The total response time for individual components to achieve their desired operating mode shall not exceed the following: 1. Control air isolation valves Immediately 2. Smoke damper closing 15 seconds 3. Smoke dampei opening 15 seconds maximum 4. Fan starting (energizing) 15 seconds maximum 5. Fan stopping (de-energizing) Immediately 6. Fan volume modulation 30 seconds maximum 7. Pressure control modulation 15 seconds maximum 8. Temperature control safety override Immediately 9. Positive indication of status 15 seconds maximum For purposes of smoke control, the firefighter's control panel response time shall be the same for automatic or manual smoke-control action initiated from any other building control point. 905.15 Acceptance testing. 905-15.1 General, Devices, equipment, components and se- quences shall be individually tested. These tests, in addition to those required above or by oilier provisions of this code, shall con- sist of determination of function, sequence and, where applicable, capacity of their installed condition. 905.15.2 Detection devices. Smoke or lire detectors that are a part of asmoke-control system shall be tested in accordance with the Fire Code in their installed condition. When applicable, this testing shall include verification of airflow in bolh minimum and maximum conditions. 905.153 Ducts. Ducts that are part of a smoke-control system shall be traversed using generally accepted practices to determine actual air quantities. 905.15.4 Dampers. Dampersshallbetestedforfunctionintheir installed condition. 905.15.5 Inlets and outlets. Inlets and outlets shall be read us- ing generally accepted practices to determine aii quantities. 905.15.6 Fnns. Fans shall be examined for correct rotation. Measurements of voltage, amperage, revolutions per minute and bell tension shall he m.ide. 905.15.7 Smoke barriers. Measurements using inclined ma- nometers shall be made of the pressure differences across smoke barriers. Such measurements shall be conducted for each possible smoke-contrul condition. 905.15.8 Controls. Each smoke zone, equipped with an auto- matic initiation device, shall be put into operation by the actuation of one such device. Each additional such device within the zone shall be verified to cause the same sequence but the operation of fan motors may be bypassed to prevent damage Control sequences shall be verified throughout the system, in- cluding verification of override from the firefighter's control pan- el and simulation of standby power conditions. 905.15.9 Reports. A complete report of testing shall be pre- pared by the required special inspector or special inspection agency. The report shall include identification of all devices by manufacturer, nameplate data, design values, measured values and identification tag or mark. The report shall be reviewed by the responsible designer, and when satisfied that the design inlent has been achieved, the responsible designer shall affix the designer's signature and date to Ihe report with a statement as follows: I have reviewed this report and by personal knowl- edge and on-site observation certify that the smoke- control system is in substantial compliance with the design intent, and to the best of my understanding com- plies with lequfrements of Ihe code. A copy of the final report shall he filed with the building official and an identical copy shall be maintained in an approved location at the building. 905-15.10 Identification and documentation. Charts, draw- ings and other documents identifying and locating each compo- nent of the smoke-control system, and describing their proper function and maintenance requirements shall be maintained on file at the building with the above-described report. Devices shall have an approved identifying lag or mark on them consistent with the other required documentation and shall be daled indicating the last time they were successfully tested and by whom. 905.16 Acceptance. Buildings, or portions thereof, required by this code to comply with tliis section shall not be issued a certifi- cate of occupancy until such lime that the building official deter- mines that the provisions of this section have been fully complied with and that the fire department has received satisfactory instruc- tion on Ihe operation, both automatic and manual, of the system. EXCEPTION: In buildings of pha.sed construction, the building official may issue H iwnporary certificate of occupancy if ihosc pnr- lions of ihe building lobe occupied meet (he requirements of this sec- t/on and lhai Ihe remainder docs nol pose a significant hazard lo (he safely of [hi; proposed occupants or adjacent buiidings- SECTION 906 — SMOKE AND HEAT VENTING 906.1 When Required. Smoke and heat vents complying with UBC Standard 15-7 or fixed openings shall be installed in accord- ance with the provisions of this section as follows: area; - '"!•',•:• ;;•:'--"'"- '•''•".••.'• ••'. '; ••,•;•'•'„'•:.;>:;='.'•&,>;•":.. EXCEPTIONS: I. Office buildings and retail sales areas whtre storage does nol exceed 12 feet (3fi5i> mm) in height. 2. Group S, Division 2 Occupancies used foi hulk frozen food stor- age when Ihe building is protected by a cumplf tr automatic sprinkler system. 2. In Group H, Divisions 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 Occupancies any of which are over 15,000 square feet (1394 in2) in single flour area. For requirements on smoke and heat venting in buildings with high-piled combustible stock, see the Fire Code. 906.2 Mixed Occupancies. Venting facilities shall he installed in buildings of mixed occupancy on the basis of the individual oc- cupancy involved. 906 J "types of Vents. Vents shall be fi ted in the open position or vents shall be activated by temperature and shall open automati- cally in the event of fire. 1-103 ATTACHMENT #13 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE TABLE 81-A TABLE 81-B TABLE 81-A—GENERAL FlHE-PROTECTION AND LIFE-SAFETY REQUIREMENTS COM- MODITY CLASS I-IV High hazard SIZE OF HIGH-PILED STORAGE AKEA'liquarcf«tj (S« Scclioni S10J-Jand 81D2.41 « 9.0919 tor nf 0-500 501-2.500 2,501-12,000 Public accessible 2.501-12,000 Nonpublic accessible (Opiion 1) 2,501-12.000 Nonpublic accessible (Opiion 2) 12,001-20.000 20.001-500.000 Greater lhan 500.0008 0-500 501-2.500 Public accessible 501-2.500 Nonpublic accessible (Option 1) 501-2.500 Nonpublic accessible (Opiion 2) 2,501-300,000 300,00t-500,0008'9 ALL STORAGE AREAS (See StcUons 8102, 8103 and B104)2 AutomaticFire-»tm- (ulshing Sys- tem (See Sec-tion 8101.4) NR1 NR1 Yes Yes NR1 Yes Yes Yes NR1 Yes Yes MR1 Yes Yes Flre-dtleo Uon System(Set Section 8102.5} NR Yes NR NR Yes NR NR NR NR NR NR Yes NR NR Building Ac- cess (See Section8102.6) NR5 NR3 NR= NR5 Yes Yes Yes Yes NR5 NR5 NR5 Yes Yes Yes Smoke andHeat Reiaov-•1 (Set Sec- lion 8103.7) NR NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes Yes NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes CurtainBoards (S*t Scclina 8102.81 NR6 NR6 NR6 NR6 Yes NR* lSsfs:iS8&!'fct-'. NR6 NR6 NR6 NR6 Yes NR6 NR6 Small HostValvts andStations (See Section 8 102.9) NR NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes Yes NR NR NR Yes Yes Yes SOLID FILED STORAGE. SHELF STOR-AGE AND PALLETIZED STORAGE (See Section 8103-3) MaximumPile Dfmtn- aon3<reet) MaximumPcrmittiblc StorageHtl«hl4(feel) x 3048 tor mm NR 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 50 50 50 50 50 50 NR 40 40 40 307 40 40 40 NR 30 30 7.0 30 30 MaidmumPile Volume (cubic feet) x 0.0283 form3 NR 100,000 400,000 400,000 200,000 400,000 400.000 400.000 NR 75,000 75,000 50,000 75.000 75,000 NR = Not required. 'When fire sprinklers arc required for reasons other than Article 81. ihe portion of the sprinkler system protecting the high-piled storage area shall be designed and installed in accordance with Sections 8103 and 8104. 2For aisles, see Section 8102.10. 3Piles shall be separated by aisles complying with Section 8102.10. ''For storage in excess of the height indicated, special fire protection shall be provided in accordance with Footnote 8 when required by ihe chief. See also Articles 79 and 88 for special limitations for flammable and combustible liquids and aerosols. sSection 902.2 shall apply for fire apparatus access. •'Curtain boards shall be!iristan«J aiSijuired fey1 the Building Code/See UBO'Seetio.n:9Q6. 7For storage exceeding 30 feel (914 mm) in height. Opiion 1 shall be used. KSpecial fire-protection provisions such as, but not limited to. fire protection of exposed steel columns; increased sprinkler density; additional in-rack sprinklers, without associated reductions in ceiling sprinkler density; or additional fire department hose connections shall be provided when required by the chief. 'High-piled storage areas shall not exceed 500,000 square feet (46 451.5 ra^). A two-hour area separation wall shall be used to divide high-piled storage exceeding 500,000 square feet (46 451-5 m2) in area. TABLE 81-B—REQUIREMENTS FOR CURTAIN BOARDS AND SMOKE VENTING1 {See Sections 8102.7.4 and-6102,8.3) COMMODITY CLASSIFI-CATION I-IV (Option 1) I-IV (Option 2) High hazard (Option 1) High hazard (Opiion 2) DESIGNATEDSTORAGE HEIGHT (feet) CURTAIN BOARD DEPTH (feet] > 3048 far mm 20 or less over 20-40 20 or less over 20-40 20 or less over 20-30 20 or less over 20-30 6 6 4 4 6 6 4 4 MAXIMUM AREAFORMED BY CURTAJN BOARDS1 (Kiuar. r«l) x 0.0929 tor m1 10.000 8.000 3.000 3.000 6.000 6,000 4,000 2,000 VENT AREA TOFLOOR AREA RA- TIO 1:100 1:75 1:75 1:50 1:50 1:40 1:50 1:30 MAXIMUM SPAC- ING OF VENTCENTERS (feet) MAXIMUM DISTANCE TO VENTS FROMWALL OR CURTAIN BOARDS1 (fcel) x 3048 far nun 100 100 100 100 100 90 100 75 60 55 55 50 50 45 50 40 'For rack storage heights in excess of those indicated, see Section 8104.5. For solid-piled storage heights in excess of those indicated, an approved engineered design shall be used. 2When areas of buildings are equipped with early suppression-fast response (ESFR) sprinklers, the curtain boards within these areas shall be located only at the separation between ESFR and conventional sprinkler systems. 'The distance specified is the maximum distance from any vent in a particular curtained area to walls or curtain boards which form the perimeter of the curtained area. 1-247 906.3 TABLE 9-A 2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE Fixed openings may consist of skylights or other openings thai provide venting directly to exterior above the plane of the main roof in which they are located- Vents shall meet the design criteria of this section regarding elevation, and Section 906.5 regarding venting area, dimensions, spacing and venting ratios. The build- A ing officia\lforDSA/SS, OSHPD I] the enforcement agency may require docamentalkm of the design to ensure proper performance of required venting. Temperature activation of vents shall be at or near (he highest elevation of the ceiling and in no case lower than ihe upper one third ot ihe smoke curtain. Where plain glass is used, provisions shall be made to protec! the occupants from glass breakage. In no case shall vents he located closet than 20 feet ((SQ96 nun) to an ad- jacent property line. 906-4 Releasing Devices. Release devices shall be in accord- ance wiih UBC Standard 15-7- 906.5 Size and Spacing of Vents. 906.5.1 Effective venting area. The effective venting area is the minimum cross-seutional area through which the hot gases must pass en route to atmosphere, The effective venting area shall not be less than 16 square feet (1.5 m^J with no dimension less than 4 feet (1219 in in), excluding ribs or gutters whose total width does not exceed 6 inches (152 mm). 906.5.2 Spacing. The maximum center-to-center spacing be- tween vents within the building sbal! be: 1. In Groups B, F, M and S Occupancies: 120feei (36 576 mm). 2. In Group H Occupancies: 100 feet (30 480 mm). 906.5 3 Venting ratios. The following ratios of effective area of vent openings to floor areas shall be: 1. In Groups B, F, M and S Occupancies: 1:100, 2. In Group H Occupancies: 1:50. 906.6.1 General. . 906.6.2 Construction. Curtain boards shall be sheet metal, as- bestos board, lath and plaster, gypsum wallboard or other ap- proved malen'als thai provide equivalent performance lhat will resist the passage of smoke. All joints arid connections shall be smoke tight. 906.6 J Location and depth. Curtain boards shall extend down from the ceiling for a minimum depth of 6 feet (1829 mm), but need not extend closer than 8 feet (2438 mm) to the floor. In Group II Occupancies, the minimum depth shall be 12 feet (3658 mm) except thai it need not be closer than 8 feet (2436 mm) to the floor, provided the curtain is not less than 6 feet (1829 mm) in depth. 906,6.4 Spacing. The distance between curtain boards shall not exceed 250 feet (76 200 mm) and the curtained area shall be lim- ited to 50,000 square feet (4645 m2). In Group H Occupancies, the distance between curtain boards shall not exceed 100 feet (30 480 mm) and the curtained area shall be limited to 15,000 square feet (1394 m2). TABLE 9-A—STANDPIPE REQUIREMENTS OCCUPANCY x 304.8 lor mmx 0.092S to( m" !. Occupancies exceeding 150 feet in height and more than one srory 1 . Occupancies f««i stories 01 mnie bus less than 1 50 feet in heigh), except Group H, Division 36 3. Group A Occupancies with occupant load exceeding 1.0007 4. Group A, Division 2. 1 Occupancies over 5,000 square Feel in area used for exhibition 5. Groups I; H, B; S; M; F, Division ! Occupancies lens than four stones in heighl hut greater than 20,000 square feet per fKior'' 6. Stages more than 1,000 square feel in area NONSPR1NKLERED BUILDING1 SWrtdplp* CUae III II and H4](or 111) I! 11 . H4 11 HQM Requirement Yes 5 Yes Yes Yes Yes No SPHINKLERED BUILDING1-" Stm<!(jlp« Claai [ S No require mem H No requirement in Ho»« Requtnmtol No No No Yes No No 'Except as otherwi*^ specified in Item -1 of this lable, Class. U atandpipcs need noibcpfovidcdinbasemenLsrtavingan automatic fire-exlinguishingsystem through- out !The standpipe system may fac combined with the automatic sprinkler system. -^Portions of otherwise sptinKlered buii dings lhat are not protected by automatic sprinklers shall ha ve Class flstandpipesinsialled as required for the unsprink'ered portions. 4 In open structuies where Class 11 standpipes may be damaged by freezing, ihe building official may authorize the use of Class Istandpipeslhal are locaied as required for Class II standpipes. •''Hose is requiicd fur Class II siandpipes only. For Ihe purposes ot this table, occupied roofc of parking slructures shall be considered art additional siory. In parking structuies, a tier is a story. 'Class 1J standpipes need not be provided in assembly areas used solely for worship. 1-104 ATTACHMENT #14 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8102.6,1 8103.2 conditions, the chief is authorized to require additional fire protection as required for special hazards in Section 1001.9. Specifications for fire apparatus access roads shall be in accor- dance with Section 902.2. 8102.6.2 Access doors. 8102.6.2.1 General. When building access is required by Table 81-A, fire department access doors shall be provided in accor- dance with Section 8102.6.2. Access doors shall be accessible without the use of a ladder. 8102.6.2.2 Number of doors required. One or more access doors shall be provided in each 100 lineal feet (30 480 mm), or major fraction thereof, of the exterior walls which face required access roadways. 8102.6.2.3 Door size and type. Access doors shall not be less than 3 feet (914 mm) in width and 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) in height. Roll-up doors shall not be used unless approved. 8102.6.2.4 Locking devices. Only approved locking devices shall be used. 8102.7 Smoke and Heat Removal. 8102.7.1 General. When smoke and heat removal are required by Table 81-A, smoke and heat vents shall be provided in accor- dance with Section 8102.7. EXCEPTIONS: I- When the insUllation of smoke and heat vents is determined by the chief to be impractical, mechanical smoke-remov- al systems are allowed to be provided in accordance with UFC Stan- dard 81-3. 2. Frozen food storage classified as a Class I or Class II commodity is not required to be provided with smoke and heat vents or mechanical smoke removal when protected by an automatic sprinkler system. 8102.7.2 Types of vents. Smoke and heat vents shall be approved and shall be labeled to indicate compliance with nationally recog- nized standards. See Article 90, Standards f. 1.2, i.2.1 and u. 1.12. Smoke and heat vents shall be operated automatically by activa- tion of any one of the following: 1. An approved fixed-temperatureheat-responsive device rated between 100 and 200 F (56 and 111 °C) above estimated ambient temperatures, 2. An approved rate-of-rise device, or 3. Approved heat-sensitive glazing designed to shrink and drop out of the vent opening. The heat-responsive device shall be listed and labeled. Smoke and heat vents shall have the capability of being opened by an ap- proved manual operation. 8102.73 Vent dimensions. The effective venting area shall not be less than 16 square feet (1.49 m2) with no dimension less than 4 feet (1219 mm), excluding ribs or gutters having a total width not exceeding 6 inches (152.4 mm). 8102.7.4 Vent locations. Smoke and heat vents shall be located in accordance with Table 81-B, Vents shall be located 20 feet (6096 mm) or more from lines of adjacent properties and 10 feet (3048 mm) or more from occupancy separation walls separating other high-piled storage areas. Vents shall be uniformly located within the roof area above high-piled storage areas. 8102.8 Curtain Boards. 8102.8.1 General. When curtain boards are required by Table 81-A, curtain boards shall be provided in accordance with Sec- tion 8102.8. 8102.8.2 Construction. Curtain boards shall be constructed of sheet metal, lath and plaster, gypsum wallboard, or other approved materials which provide equivalent performance that will resist the passage of smoke. Joints and connections shali be smoke tight. 8102.83 Location and depth. The location and depth of curtain boards shall be in accordance with Table 81-B. 8102.9 Hose Stations and Hose ConoecUons. -,. ,. T~ * ^ hj^t -***• "-' ' * ' ' ' * ^ * '* r 194 Small hose stations. When s&aU hose valvefSfcod fit* jq$V>$£&'&tyTable 8'1-A, ap^oved tVz-kch (38.1%nan) »|Jvel"$naH IKS jpievided at approvsid locations. "When te- , quired %y the chiefi 0.050, aozzJes, hose lacks, and cabinets or cov- ers sball be provided. See OFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2-' 81023.2 Fire department hose connections. When exit pas- sageways are required by the baildlaig code for egress, 'a Class I standpipe system snail be provided in accordance who the Bufld-, .mgCpde-SeeUBCStaodardNOTAa , ,' 8102.10 Aisles. 8102.10.1 General. Aisles providing access to exits and fire de- partment access doors shall be provided in high-piled storage areas exceeding 500 square feet (46.45 m2) in accordance with Section 8102.10. For aisles separating storage piles or racks, see also UFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2 and Article 88. EXCEPTION: Where aisles are precluded by rack storage sys- tems, alternate methods of access and protection are allowed when ap- proved. 8102.10.2 Width. 8102.10.2.1 General. Aisle width shall be m accordance with Section 8102.10.2. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Cross aisles used oaly for employee access be- tween aisles shall be 24 inches (609.6 mm) or more in width. 2. Aisles separating shelves classified as shelf storage shall be 30 inches (762 mm) or more in width. 8102.10.2.2 Sprinklered buildings. Aisles in sprinklered buildings shall be 44 inches (1117.6 mm) or more in width. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in high-piled storage areas exceeding 2,500 square feet (232.26 m2) in area and designated to contain high-hazard commodities. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in pub- lic accessible areas where mechanical stocking methods are used. *8102.10.23 Nonsprinklered buildings. Aisles in nonsprin- klered buildings sball be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width. 8102.103 Clear height. The required aisle width shall extend from floor to ceiling. Rack structural supports and catwalks are al- lowed to cross aisles at a height 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) or more above the level of the finished floor, provided that such supports do not interfere with fire department hose stream trajectory. 8102.104 Dead ends. Dead end aisles shall be in accordance with the Building Code. 8102.11 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguish- ers shall be provided in accordance with UFC Standard 10-1. SECTION 8103 — SOLID-PILED AND SHELF STORAGE 8103.1 General. Shelf storage and storage in solid piles, solid piles on pallets and binbox storage in binboxes not exceeding 5 feet (1524 mm) in any dimension shall be in accordance with Sections 8102 and 8103. 8103.2 Fire Protection. I 1-245 DESIGN 14-11 matic or semiautomatic standpipe systems and at an approved location for manual systems. The sign sliai! indicate the following: (1) The location of the two hydraulically most remote ho.se connections (2) The design flow rate for the connections identified in 4-3(1) (3) The design residual inlet arid outlet pressures for the connections identified in 4-8(1) (4) The design static pressure and the design system demand (i.e., flow and residua! pressure) at die system control valve, or at the pump discharge flange where a pump is installed, and at each fire department connection Chapter 5 Design 5-1* General. The design of the standpipe system is governed by building height, area per floor occupancy classification, egress system design, required flow rate and residual pressure, and the distance of the hose connection from the source(s) uf the water supply. (See Chapter 3 for general system requirements.) 5-2* Pressure Limitation. The maximum pressure at any point in the system at any lime shall not exceed 350 psi (24.1 bar). 5-3 Locations of Hose Connections. 5-3.1* General. Hose connections and hose stations shall be unobstructed and shall be located not less than 3 ft (0.9 m) or more than 5 ft (1.5 m) above the floor. 5-3.2* Class I Systems. Class ( systems shall be provided with 21/rn1- (63.5-mm) hose connections in the following loca- tions: (a) At each intermediate landing between floor levels in every required exit stairway. Exception: Hose connections shall be permitted to be located at tlie mainjloor landings in exit stairways where approved by the authtrrity having jurisdict io n. (b) On each side of the wall adjacent to the exit openings of horizontal exits. (c) In each exk passageway at the entrance from the build- ing areas into the passageway, (d) In covered mail buildings, at the entrance to each exit passageway or exit corridor, and at exterior public entrances to die mall, (e) At the highest landing of stairways with stairway access to a roof, and on the roof where stairways do not access the roof. An additional 2I/2-in. (63.5-mm) hose connection shall be provided at die hydniulically most remote riser to facilitate testing of the system. (f) *Where the most remote portion of a nonsprinklered floor or story is located in excess of 150 ft (45,7 in) of travel distance from a required exit containing or adjacent to a hose connection, or the most remote portion oi a sprinldered floor or story is located in excess of 200 ft {61 m) of travel distance from a required exit containing or adjacent to a hose connec- tion, additional hose connections shall be provided, in approved locations, where required by the local fire depart- ment or tlie authority having jurisdiction. »• xV'\ •- •"<"' -" ' ' • , »t-V,3* Class BE ^stems. Ctests II systems sha!t be .pmvidcd:'-*> hose stations.£0 that'll! pouton* of- l>ui1dmg^i«,ii|3|H« IStHt $9-7 in) of a' provided wdt"l1$j4n.~f3&,l-«irni hose or within 1^0 ft (36.6'tnj o£a hose corjshtTiu>n.|irovidcd with less tb'an If^g-tft- £5&i-*»»x) hose. O^tanees shall,W measured along a'path of travel originating at the hose connection, 5-3.4 Class III Systems. Class III systems shall be provided with hose connections as required for both Class I and Class 0 systems. 5-4 Number of Standpipes. Separate standpipcs shall be pro- vided in each required exit stairway. 5-5* Interconnection of Standpipes. Where two or more standpipes are installed in the same building or section of building, they shall be interconnected at tlie bottom. Where standpipes arc supplied by tanks located at the top of the building or zone, they also shall be interconnected at the top; in such cases, check valves shall be installed at the base of each standpipe to prevent circulation, 5-6 Minimum Sizes for Standpipes. 5-6.1 Class I and Class III standpipes shall be at least 4 in. (102 mm) in size. 5-6.2 Standpipes that are part of a combined system shall be at least fi in. (152 mm) in she. Exception: In fatly sprinklered buildings having n combined stand- pipe system that » hydraulically calculated, the minimum stand-pipe sK*is4in. (102 mm). 5-7* Minimum Pressure for System Design and Sizing of Pipe. Standpipe systems shali be designed so that the system demand can be supplied by both die attached water supply, where required, and fire department connections. The authority having jurisdiction shall be consulted regarding the water supply available from a tire department pumper. Standpipe systems shall be one of the following: (1) Ilydraulically designed to provide the required waterflow rate at a minimum re.iidual pressure of 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the ouuYt of the hydraidically most remote 2'/Vin. {63.5-mm) hose connection and 65 psi (-1.5 bar) at the outlet of the hydrauikally most remote I'/^-in. (38.1-mm) hose station. Exception No. 1: Where the authority having jurisdiction per- mits pressures lower than WO psi (6.9 bar) ftrr 2'/2~in. (63.5-mm) hose connections, based on suppression tatties, thr- preiXTire shall be permitted to fie reduced to not fcss than 65 psi (4.5 bar). Exception No. 2: In other than high-Tin buildings, the authority having jurisdiction shaU bf. allowed to reduce, the minimum pres- sure TttjuirKments uf this teclitm if the, tm'dding is protected throughout by an approved a-ittomaiif sprinkler system. (2) Sized in accordance with the pipe schedule in Table 5-7 to provide die required waterflow rate at a minimum resid- ual pressure of 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the topmost SV^-in. (i)3.5-mm) hose connection and 65 psi (4.5 bar) at the topmost I'/a-in. (38.1-mm) hose station. Pipe schedule designs shall be limited to wet standpipes for buildings that are not defined as high-rise. 2000 Edition ATTACHMENT #15 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8102.6.1 8103.2 conditions, the chief is authorized to require additional fire protection as required for special hazards in Section 1001.9. Specifications for fire apparatus access roads shall be in accor- dance with Section 902.2. 8102.6.2 Access doors. 8102.6.2.1 General. When building access is required by Table 81-A, fire department access doors shall be provided in accor- dance with Section 8102.6.2. Access doors shall be accessible without the use of a ladder. 8102.6.2.2 Number of doors required. One or more access doors shall be provided in each 100 lineal feet (30 480 mm), or major fraction thereof, of the exterior walls which face required access roadways. 8102.6.2.3 Door size and type. Access doors shall not be less than 3 feet (914 mm) in width and 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) in height. Roll-up doors shall not be used unless approved. 8102.6.2.4 Locking devices. Only approved locking devices shall be used. 8102.7 Smoke and Heat Removal. 8102.7.1 General. When smoke and heat removal are required by Table 81 -A, smoke and heat vents sball be provided in accor- dance with Section 8102.7. EXCEPTIONS: 1. When ihe installation of smoke and heat vents is determined by the chief to be impractical, mechanical smoke-remov- al systems are allowed to be provided in accordance widi UFC Stan- dard 81-3. 2. Frozen food storage classified as a Class I or Class n commodity is not required to be provided with smoke and heal vents or mechanical smoke removal when protected by an automatic sprinkler system. 8102.7.2 Types of vents. Smoke and heat vents shall be approved and shall be labeled to indicate compliance with nationally recog- nized standards. See Article 90, Standards f.l.2, i.2.1 and u. 1.12. Smoke and heat vents shall be operated automatically by activa- tion of any one of the following: 1. An approved fixed-temperature heat-responsive device rated between 100 and 200 F (56 and 111 C) above estimated ambient temperatures, 2. An approved rate-of-rise device, or 3. Approved heat-sensitive glazing designed to shrink and drop out of the vent opening. The heat-responsive device shall be listed and labeled. Smoke and heat vents shall have the capability of being opened by an ap- proved manual operation. 8102.7.3 Vent dimensions. The effective venting area shall not be less than 16 square feet (1.49 m2) with no dimension less than 4 feet (1219 mm), excluding ribs or gutters having a total width not exceeding 6 inches (152.4 mm). 8102.7.4 Vent locations. Smoke and heat vents shall be located in accordance with Table 81-B. Vents shall be located 20 feet (6096 mm) or more from lines of adjacent properties and 10 feet (3048 mm) or more from occupancy separation walls separating other high-piled storage areas. Vents shall be uniformly located within the roof area above high-piled storage areas. 8102.8 Curtain Boards. 8102.8.1 General. When curtain boards are required by Table 81-A, curtain boards shall be provided in accordance with Sec- tion 8102.8. 8102.8.2 Construction. Curtain boards shall be constructed of sheet metal, lath and plaster, gypsum wallboard, or other approved materials which provide equivalent performance that will resist the passage of smoke. Joints and connections shall be smoke tight. 8102.8.3 Location and depth. The location and depth of curtain boards shall be in accordance with Table 81-B. 8102.9 Hose Stations and Hose Connections. 8102.9.1 Small hose stations. When small hose valves and sta- tions are required by Table 81 -A, approved 1 V2-inch (38.1 mm) hose valves shall be provided at approved locations. When re- quired by the chief, hose, nozzles, hose racks, and cabinets or cov- ers shall be provided. See UFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2. 8102.9.2 Fire department hose connections. When exit pas- sageways are required by the building code for egress, a Class I standpipe system shall be provided in accordance with the Build- ing Code. See UBC Standard NO TAG. 8102.10 Aisles. 8102.10.1 General. Aisles providing access to exits and fire de- partment access doors shall be provided in high-piied storage areas exceeding 500 square feet (46.45 m2) in accordance with Section 8102.10. For aisles separating storage piles or racks, see also UFC Standards 8M and 81-2 and Article 88, EXCEPTION: Where aisles are precluded by rack storage sys- tems, alternate methods of access and protection are allowed when ap- proved. 8102.10.2 Width. 8102.10.2.1 General. Aisle width shall be in accordance with Section 8102.10.2. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Cross aisles used only for employee access be- tween aisles shall be 24 inches (609.6 mm) or more in width. 2. Aisles separating shelves classified as shelf storage shall be 30 inches (762 mm) or more in width. 8102.10.2.2 Sprinkiered buildings. Aisles in sprinklered buildings shall be 44 inches (1117.6mm) or more in width. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in high-piled storage areas exceeding 2,500 square feet (232.26 m2) in area and designated to contain high-hazard commodities. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in pub- lic accessible areas where mechanical stocking methods are used. 8102.lO.2J Nonsprinklered buildings. Aisles in nonsprin- klered buildings shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width. 8102.10.3 Clear height The required aisle width shall extend from floor to ceiling. Rack structural supports and catwalks are al- lowed to cross aisles at a height 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) or more above the level of the finished floor, provided that such supports do not interfere with fire department hose stream trajectory. 8102.10.4 Dead ends. Dead end aisles shall be in accordance with the Building Code. 8102.11 portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguish- ers snail be provided la accordance with 'UFC Standard IO~L SECTION 8103 — SOLID-PILED AND SHELF STORAGE 8103.1 General. Shelf storage and storage in solid piles, solid piles on pallets and binbox storage in binboxes not exceeding 5 feet (1524 mm) in any dimension shall be in accordance with Sections 8102 and 8103. 8103.2 Fire Protection. I 1-245 1001.5.4 1001.7.2 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE the chief, quarterly tests of such systems shall be conducted by ap- proved persons. A written record shall be maintained and shall be made available to the inspection authority. 1001.5,5 Smoke-control systems. Mechanical smoke-contro! systems, such as those in high-rise buildings, buildings containing atria, covered mall buildings and mechanical ventilation systems utilized in smokeproof enclosures and for smoke-removal sys- tems utilized in high-piled combustible storage occupancies, shall be maintained in an operable condition at all times. Unless other- wise required by the chief, quarterly tests of such systems shall be conducted by approved persons. A written record shall be main- tained and shall be made available to the inspection authority. 1001.6 Tampering with Fire-protection Equipment, Barri- ers, Security Devices, Signs and Seals. 1001.6.1 Fire department property. Apparatus, equipment and appurtenances belonging to or under the supervision and con- trot of the fire department shall not be molested, tampered with, damaged or otherwise disturbed unless authorized by the chief. 1001.6.2 Fire hydrants and fire appliances. Fire hydrants and fire appliances required by this code to be installed or maintained shall not be removed, tampered with or otherwise disturbed except for the purpose of extinguishing fire, training, recharging or mak- ing necessary repairs, or when allowed by the fire department. When a fire appliance is removed as herein aJlowed, it shall be re- placed or reinstalled as soon as the purpose for which it was re moved has been accomplished. 1001.6.3 Barriers, security devices, signs and seals. Locks, gates, doors, barricades, chains, enclosures, signs, tags or seals which have been installed by the fire department or by its order or under its control shall not be removed, unlocked, destroyed, tam- pered with or otherwise molested in any manner. See also Sections 103.4.3.3 and 902.2.4.2. EXCEPTION: When authorized by die chief or jjcrlbrmwi by pub- lic officers acting within their scope of duty. 1001.6.4 Fire alarms. See Sections 1006.1.2 and S302. 1001.7 Obstruction and Impairment oJ' Fire Hydrants and Fire-protection Equipment. 1001.7.1 General. Posts, fences, vehicles, growth, trash, stor- age and other materials or things shall not be placed or kept near fire hydrants, fire department inlet connections or fire-protection system control valves in a manner that wouid prevent such equip- ment or fire hydrants from being immediately discernible. The fire department shall not be deterred or hindered from gaining im- mediate access to fire-protection equipment or hydrants. 1001.7.2 Clear space around hydrants. A 3-tbot (914,4 mm) clear space shall be maintained around the circumference of fire hydrants except as otherwise required or approved. 1001.7.3 Fire-extinguishing equipment Class II standpipe hose stations. Class I and Class III standpipe outlets, and portable fire extinguishers shall not be concealed, obstructed or impaired. 1001.7.4 Fire alarm equipment. Alarm-initiating devices, aiarm [For SFM] notification appliances and annunciators shall L A not be concealed, obstructed or impaired. 1001.8 Marking of Fire-protection Equipment and Fire Hy- drants. Fire-protection equipment and fire hydrants shall be clearly identified in an approved manner to prevent obstruction by parking and other obstructions. See also Section 901.4.3. 1001.9 Special Hazards. For occupancies of an especially ha/- ardous nature or where special hazards exist in addition to the nor- mal hazard of the occupancy, or where access for fire apparatus is unduly difficult, the chief is authorized to require additional safe- guards consisting of additional fire appliance units, more than one type of appliance, or special systems suitable for the protection of the hazard involved. Such devices or appliances can consist of au- tomatic fire alarm systems, automatic sprinkler or water spray sys- tems, standpipe and hose, fixed or portable fire extinguishers, suitable fire blankets, breathing apparatus, manual or automatic covers, carbon dioxide, foam, halogenated or dry chemical or oth- er special fire-extinguishing systems. Where such systems are provided, they shall be designed and installed in accordance with the applicable SFM Adopted Standards, See Article (For SFMj c, Sec Article 9} and Section 101.3. AL 1001.10 Fire Appliances. The chief is authorized to designate the type and number of fire appliances to be installed and main- tained in and upon all buildings and premises in the jurisdiction other than private dwellings. This designation shall be based on the relative severity of probable fire, including the rapidity with which it could spread. Such appliances shall be of a type suitable for the probable class of fire associated with such building or premises and shall have approval of the chief. SECTION 1002 ERS 1002.1 - General. Portable fire extingmslhers shaH be inst a!l«f in occupancies and locations as set forth in this codeC California Cade of Regulations Ttrfe /P,' Division I, (uul Cfiapsers I nnd 3 and as required by the authority haying 'jurisdiction. Portable fire extinguishers shalt be hi accordance with {Far SFM} the C<$j0m*Q Code.ff &egt&ati0n$ Title 19, Division !, Chapter 3. Fire 'Extinguishers, ''' ' - Prohibited; Tj'p'es, Vaporizing liquid extinguishers con- taining carbon t^racWoiide or chlqmbraraomethane shall not be insulted or used-Wany" location for fire-protection use- - Soda-acid, foam,Joaded aream, antifreeze and waier fire extin- guishers of the inverting types shall not.be recharged or placed in service for fire- protection use. 1002,3 Sale of Defective Fire Extinguisher*.. Forms, types or kinds, of fire extinguishers which are not approves! or which are not b proper working order, or the contents of which do not meet the requirements of this code, shali not be bold or iradeU. N: The sale s»r track; of fire cwinguish^rs to a person ' engaged in fee binisess of veiling oVhaad&ig swch sxtiagaiskers, and the sale or exchange ot obsoiete or damaged equipment for junk. SECTION 1003 — FIRE-EXTINGUISHiNG SYSTEMS 1003.1 Installation Requirements. 1003.1.1 General, Fire-extinguishing systems shall be installed in accordance with the Building Code and Section 1003. Fire hose threads used in connection with fire-extinguishing systems shall be national standard hose thread or as approved, The location of fire department hose connections shall be ap- proved. In buildings used for high-piled combustible storage, fire protection shall be in accordance with Article 81, 1003.1.2 Standards. Fire-extinguishing systems shall comply with the Building Code. (Sec UBC Standard 9-1.) EXCEPTIONS: 1 . Automatic fire-exfingui.ihmg sysieras nor cov cred by the Building Code shall be approved and installed in aceoi dance with approved standard s. CLAL 1-34 ATTACHMENT #16 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8102.6.1 8103.2 conditions, the chief is authorized to require additional fire protection as required for special hazards in Section 1001.9. Specifications for fire apparatus access roads shall be in accor- dance with Section 902.2. 8102.6.2 Access doors. 8102.6.2.1 General. When building access is required by Table 81-A, fire department access doors shall be provided in accor- dance with Section 8102.6.2. Access doors shall be accessible without the use of a ladder. 8102.6.2.2 Number of doors required. One or more access doors shall be provided in each 100 lineal feet (30 480 mm), or major fraction thereof, of the exterior walls which face required access roadways. 8102.6.2.3 Door size and type. Access doors shall not be less than 3 feet (914 mm) in width and 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) in height. Roll-up doors shall not be used unless approved. 8102.6.2.4 Locking devices. Only approved locking devices sball be used. 8102.7 Smoke and Heat Removal. 8102.7.1 General. When smoke and heat removal are required by Table 81 -A, smoke and heat vents shall be provided in accor- dance with Section 8102.7. EXCEPTIONS: 1. When the installation of smoke and heat vents is determined by the chief to be impractical, mechanical smoke-remov- al systems arc allowed to be provided in accordance with UFC Stan- dard 81-3. 2. Frozen food storage classified as a Class I or Class II commodity is not required lo be provided with smoke and heat vents or mechanical smoke removal when protected by an automatic sprinkler system. 8102.7.2 Types of vents. Smoke and heat vents shall be approved and shall be labeled to indicate compliance with nationally recog- nized standards. See Article 90, Standards f.1.2, i.2.1 and u.1.12. Smoke and heat vents shall be operated automatically by activa- tion of any one of the following: 1. An approved fixed-temperature heat-responsive device rated between 100 and 200 F (56 and 111°C) above estimated ambient temperatures, 2. An approved rate-of-rise device, or 3. Approved heat-sensitive glazing designed to shrink and drop out of the vent opening. The heat-responsive device shall be listed and labeled. Smoke and heat vents shall have the capability of being opened by an ap- proved manual operation. 8102.73 Vent dimensions. The effective venting area shall not be less than 16 square feet (1.49 m2) with no dimension less than 4 feet (1219 mm), excluding ribs or gutters having a total width not exceeding 6 inches (152.4 mm). 8102.7.4 Vent locations. Smoke and heat vents shall be located in accordance with Table 81-B. Vents shall be located 20 feet (6096 mm) or more from lines of adjacent properties and 10 feet (3048 mm) or more from occupancy separation walls separating other high-piled storage areas. Vents shall be uniformly located within the roof area above high-piled storage areas. 8102.8 Curtain Boards. 8102.8.1 General. When curtain boards are required by Table 81-A, curtain boards shall be provided in accordance with Sec- tion 8102.8. 8102.8.2 Construction. Curtain boards shall be constructed of sheet metal, lath and plaster, gypsum wallboard, or other approved materials which provide equivalent performance mat will resist the passage of smoke. Joints and connections shall be smoke tight. 8102.83 Location and depth. The location and depth of curtain boards shall be in accordance with Table 81-B. 8102.9 Hose Stations and Hose Connections. 8102.9.1 Small hose stations. When small hose valves and sta- tions are required by Table 81-A, approved lV2-inch (38.1 mm) hose valves shall be provided at approved locations. When re- quired by the chief, hose, nozzles, hose racks, and cabinets or cov- ers shall be provided. See UFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2. 8102.9.2 Fire department hose connections. When exit pas- sageways are required by the building code for egress, a Class I standpipe system shall be provided in accordance with the Build- ing Code. See UBC Standard NO TAG. 8102.10 Aisles. 8102.10.1 General. Aisles providing access to exits and fire de- partment access doors shall be provided in high-piled storage areas exceeding 500 square feet (46.45 m2) in accordance with Section 8102.10. For aisles separating storage piles or racks, see also UFC Standards 81-1 and 81-2 and Article 88. EXCEPTION: Where aisles are precluded by rack storage sys- tems, alternate methods of access and protection are allowed when ap- proved, 8102.10.2 Width. 8102.10.2.1 G«neral. Aisle width shall be in accordance with Section 8102,10.2. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Cross aisles used only for employee access be- tween aisles'shall be 24 inches (609.6 mm) or more in width. 2'. .Aisles separating shelves classified as shelf storage shall be 30 inches (762 mm) Or more in width, 8102.10.2.2 Sprinkiered buildings. Aisles in sprinklered buildings shallbe 44 inches (1117.6 mm) or more in width. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in high-piled storage areas exceeding 2,500 square feet (232.26 m2) in area and designated to contain high-hazard commodities. Aisles shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width in pub- lic accessible areas where mechanical stocking methods are used. 8102.10.23 Nonsprinklered buildings. Aisles in nonsprin- klered buildings shall be 96 inches (2438.4 mm) or more in width. 8102.10.3 Clear height. The required aisle width shall extend from floor to ceiling. Rack structural supports and catwalks are al- lowed to cross aisles at a height 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) or more above the level of the finished floor, provided that such supports do not interfere with fire department hose stream trajectory. 8102.10.4 Dead ends. Dead end aisles shall be in accordance with the Building Code. 8102.11 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguish- ers shall be provided in accordance with UFC Standard 10-1. SECTION 8103 — SOLID-PILED AND SHELF STORAGE 8103.1 General. Sheif storage and storage in solid piles, solid piles on pallets and binbox storage in binboxes not exceeding 5 feet (1524 mm) in any dimension shall be in accordance with Sections 8102 and 8103. 8103.2 Fire Protection. I 1-245 1004.2.5.2.31004.3.2.3.2 2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE the exit occurs within a fire-resistive corridor complying with Section 1004.3.4,3.1. The length of such corridor shall not be less than the amount of the increase taken, in feet (mm). 1004.2.5.2.4 Open parking garages. In a Group S, Division 4 open parking garage as defined in Section 311.9, the iravel dis- tance shall not exceed 300 feet (91 440 mm) in a building not equipped with an automatic sprinkler system throughout and 400 feet (121 920 mm) in a building equipped with an automatic sprin- kler system throughout. The travel distance may be measured to open stairways, which are permitted in accordance with Section 1005.3.3.1. 1004.2.5.2.5 Factory, hazardous and storage occupancies. Irt a one-story building classified as a Group H, Division 5 aircraft re- pair hangar, or as a Group F or Group S Occupancy, the travel dis- tance shall not exceed 300 feet (91 440 mrn) and may be increased to 400 feet (121 920 mm) if the building is equipped with an auto- matic sprinkler system throughout and is also provided with smoke and heat ventilation as specified in Section 906, 1004,2.6 Dead ends. Where more than one exit or exit-access doorway is required, the exit access shall be arranged such that there are no dead ends in hallways and corridors more than 20 feet (6096 mm) in length. 1004J Exit-access Components. 1004.3.1 General. Exit-access components incorporated into the design of the exit-access portion of the means of egress system shall comply with the requirements of Section 1004.3. 1004.3.2 Aisles. 1004.3.2.1 General. Aisles serving as a portion of an exit access in the means of egress system shall comply with the requirements of Section 1004.3.2. Aisles shall be provided from all occupied portions of the exit access that contain seats, tables, furnishings, displays, and similar fixtures or equipment. 1004.3.2.2 Width in occupancies withoul fixed scats. The width of aisles in occupancies wilhoui fixed seats shall be deter- mined in accordance with the following: 1. In areas serving employees only, the minimum aisle width shall be 24 inches (610 mm), but not less than the width deter- mined as specified in Seciion 1003.2.3. 2. In public areas of Groups B and M Occupancies, and in assembly occupancies without fixed seats, the minimum clear aisle width shall be 36 inches (914 mrn) where seals, tables, fur- nishings, displays and similar fixtures or equipment are placed on Only one side of the aisle and 44 inches (11.18 mm) where such fix- tures or equipment ace placed on both sides of the aisle, EXCEPTION {Far SFM]: Libraries with open book slacks shall have main aisles no less than 4-4 i'i::hes(ll!Smm} in v.-idlh, and side, range and etui aislet no few tluin 36 inches (914 mm} in width. The required width of aisles shall be unobstructed. EXCEPTION; Handrails and doors, when fully opened, shall not reduce (he required width by more than 7 inches ('178 mm) Doors in any position shall nut reduce (he required widlh by more [nan one half. Othcrnonstruciuca! projections such aslnmand sim ilartJecoMiivefea- lures may project into (he required widlh l'/j inches (3S mm) from each side. 1004.3.2.3 Occupancies with fixed seals. Aisles in occupancies wilh fixed sears shall comply with the requirements of this section. 1004.3.2.3.1 Width. The clear width of aisles shall be based on the number of fixed seats served by such aisles. The required width of aisles serving fixed seats shall not be used for any other purpose. 1-114 The minimum clear width of aisles in buildings without smoke- protected assembly sealing shall be in accordance with Table 10-C. The minimum clear width of aisles in buildings where smoke- protected assembly seating has been provided, and for which an approved life-safety evaluation has also been conducted, shall be in accordance with Table 10-D. For Table 10-D, the number of seats specified must be within a single assembly place, and inter- polation shall be permitted between the specified values shown. For both tables, the minimum clear widths shown shall be modi- fied in accordance with the following: 1. Where risers exceed 7 inches (17S mm) in height, multiply the stairway width in the tables by factor A, where: ,4=1 (riser height - 7,0 inches)(4-1) For SI:(riser height - 178 mm)A - 1 + _-_ Where risers do not exceed 7 inches (178 mm) in height,,4 = 1. 2. Stairways not having a handrail within a 30-inch (762 mm) horizontal distance shall be 25 percent wider than otherwise cal- culated, i.e., multiply by fi = 1.25. For all other stairs, B-\. 3. Ramps sleeper than 1 unit vertical in 10 units horizontal (10% slope) where used in ascent shall have their width increased by 10 percent, i.e., multiply by C = 1.10. For ramps not steeper than 1 unit vertical in 10 units horizontal (10% slope), C = 1. Where fixed seats are arranged in rows, the clear width of aisles shall not he less than set forth above or less than the following minimum widths: 3.1 Forty-eight inches (1219 mm) for stairways having seating on both sides. 3.2 Thirty-six inches (914 mm) for stairways having seat- ing on one side. 3.3 Twenty-three inches (584 mm) between a stairway handrail and sealing where the aisles are subdivided by the handrail. 3.4 Forty-two inches (1067 mm) for level or ramped aisles having seating on both sides. 3.5 Thirty-six inches (914 rnm) for level or ramped aisles having seating on one side. 3.6 Twenty-three inches (584 mm) between a stairway handrail and seating where an aisle does not serve more than five rows on one side. Where exit access is possible in two directions, the widlh of such aisles shall be uniform throughout their length. Where aisles converge to form a single path of exit travel, the aisle width shall not be less than the combined required width of the converging aisles- 1Q04.3.2J.2 Seat spacing. Where seating rows have 14 or less seats, the minimum clear width of aisle accessways shall not be less than 12 inches (305 mm) measured as the clear horizontal dis- tance from the back of the row or guardrail ahead and the nearest projection of the row behind. Where seats are automatic or self- rising, measurement may be made with the seals in the raised posi- tion. Where seats are not automatic or self-rising, the minimum clear width shall be measured with the seat in the down position. EXCEPTION /for SFAf/: When tablet arm chairs are used, the minimum clear width of 12 inchnit305 mm)betu>ee/!rowsmaybtmiia- sured with tablet arm.-, in ths. stored/lasiluinanlywlieifaittabtetarms are raised manually i'i ommotion ta a vertical position and fall to the stored position by farce of gravity. C L A L C L. ATTACHMENT #17 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8101.4.2.2 8101.6.6 EPDM (ethylene-propylene rubber) FRP (fiberglass-reinforced polyester) Natural rubber (expanded) Nitrilc rubber (acryloniirile-butadiene rubber) PET or PETE (polyethylene terephthalate) Polybutadiene Polycarbonate Polyester elastomer Polyethylene Polypropylene Polystyrene (expanded and uncxpanded) Polyurethane (expanded and unexpanded) PVC (polyvinyl chloride greater than 15 percent plasticized, e.g., coated fabric unsupported film) SAN (styrene acrylonitrile) SBR (styrene-butadicne rubber) 8101.4.2.3 Group B plastics. Group B plastics are plastic mate- rials having a heat of combustion and a burning rate higher than that of ordinary combustibles, but not as high as those of Group A plastics. Examples of Group B plastics include, but are not limited to, the following: Cellulosics (cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, ethyl cellulose) Chloroprene rubber Fluoroplastics {ECTFE, ethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylene co- polymer; ETFE, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer; PEP, fluorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer) Natural rubber (nonexpanded) Nylon (Nylon 6, Nylon 6/6) PVC (polyvinyl chloride greater than 5 percent, but not exceed- ing 15 percent plasticized) SUicone rubber 8101.4.2.4 Group C plastics. Group C plastics are plastic mate- rials which have a heat of combustion and a burning rate similar to those of ordinary combustibles. Examples of Group C plastics in- clude, but are not limited to, the following: Fluoroplastics (PCTFE, polychlorotrifluoroethylene: PTFE, polytetrafluoroethylcne) Melamine (melamine formaldehyde) Phenol PVC (polyviny! chloride, rigid or plasticized less than 5 per- cent, e.g., pipe, pipe fittings) PVDC (polyvinylidene chloride) PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) PVF (polyvinyl fluoride) Urea (urea formaldehyde) 8101.4.3 Limited quantities of Group A plastics in mixed commodities. Figure 8101.4-A shall be used to determine the quantity of Group A plastics allowed to be stored in a package or carton or on a pallet without increasing the commodity classifi- cation. 8101.5 Designation of High-piled Storage Areas 8101.5.1 General. High-piled storage areas, and portions of high-piled storage areas intended for storage of a different com- modity class than adjacent areas, shall be designed and specifical- ly designated to contain Class I, Class II, Class HI, Class W or high-hazard commodities. The designation of a high-piled com- bustible storage area, or portion thereof intended for storage of a different commodity class, shall be based on the highest hazard commodity class stored except as provided in Section 8101.5.2. 8101.5.2 Designation based on engineering analysis. The des- ignation of a high-piled combustible storage area, or portion there- of, is allowed to be based on a lower hazard class than that of the highest class of commodity stored when a limited quantity of the higher hazard commodity has been demonstrated by engineering analysis to be adequately protected by the sprinkler system pro- vided. The engineering analysis shall consider the ability of the sprinkler system to deliver the higher density required by the high- er-hazard commodity. The higher density shall be based on the ac- tual storage height of the pile or rack and the minimum allowable design area for sprinkler operation as set forth in the density/area figures provided in UFC Standards Sl-1 and 81-2. The contiguous area occupied by higher-hazard commodity shall not exceed 120 square feet (11.15m-), and additional areas of higher-hazard com- modity shall be separated from other such areas by 25 feet (7620 mm) or more. The sprinkler system shall be capable of delivering the higher density over a minimum area of 900 square feet (83.6 rn2) for wet pipe systems and 1,200 square feet (111.5 m2) for dry pipe sys- tems. The shape of the design area shall be in accordance with the Fire Code (see Section 9003, Standard n.2.9). 8101.6: Housekeeping and Maintenance, :\ :'•:.-.t\. 8101.6.1 Rack structures. The structural integrity of racks shall be maintained, 8101.6.2 Ignition sources. 8101.6.2.1 General. Clearance from ignition sources shall be providedin accordance with Section 1109. 8101.6.2.2 ^Smoking. Smoking shall be prohibited. Approved NO.|SJsCMtNG signs shall be conspicuously posted. See Sec- "tion-;liQ9':4.: 8101.63 Aisle maintenaoce. When restocking js not being con- ducted, aisles shall be kept clear of storage, waste material and de- bris. Fire department access doors, aisles and exit doors shall not be obstructed. During restocking operations using manual stocking methods, a minimum unobstructed aisle width of 24 inches (609.6 nun) shall be maintained in 48-inch (1219.2 mm) or smaller aisles, and a minimum unobstructed aisle width of one half of the required aisle width shall-be maintained in aisles greater than 48 inches (1219.2 rnrn). During mechanical stocking operations, a minimum unob- structc^ aisle width of 44 inches (1117.6 mm) shall be maintained. SeeSeiiionSlOa.lQ. 8101.6.4 Pile dimension and height limitations. See Sec- tion 8103.3. 8101.6.5 Arrays. See Section 8103.4. 8101.6.6 Flue spaces. See Section 8104.3. I 1-243 6103.2.1 8106.1 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8103.2.1 General. When Fire sprinklers are required by Table 81-A, an approved automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed throughout the building or to one-hour-rated fire-resis- tive walls constructed in accordance with the Building Code. Openings in such walls shall be protected by fire assemblies hav- ing one-hour fire-protection ratings. The design and installation of the automatic fire sprinkler system and other applicable fire prelection shall be in accordance with the Fire Code (see Section 9003, Standard n.2.9) and UFC Standard 81-1. 8103.2.2 Shelf storage. Shelf storage greater than 12 feet (3658 mm) but less than 15 feet in height shall be in accordance with the fire-protection requirements set forth in UFC Standard 81-1. Shelf storage 15 feet (4572 mm) or more in height shall be protected in an approved manner with special fire protection, such as in-rack sprinklers. 8103.3 Pile Dimension and Height Limitations. Pile dimen- sions, the maximum permissible storage height and pile volume shall be in accordance with Table 8I-A. 8103.4 Array. When a fire sprinkler system design utilizes protection based on a closed array, array clearances shall be pro- vided and maintained as specified by the standard used. Fire protection for records storage racks with solid shelving shall be in accordance with the requirements set forth in UFC Standard 81-4. 8104.3 Fhie Spaces. Hue spaces shaB "b^,ptoylite<fto aecor- <Jaace with Table 8IQ4.3-A. Reetttiisd fludspaces shall be main- tained. '- 8104.4 Column Protection. Steel building columns shall be protected in accordance with UFC Standard 81-2. 8104.5 Extrahigh-rack Storage Systems. 8104.5.1 Required approvals. Approval of the chief shall be obtained prior to installing extrahigh-rack combustible storage. 8104.5.2 Fire protection. Buildings with extrahigh-rack com- bustible storage shall be protected with a specially engineered au- tomatic sprinkler system. Extrahigh-rack combustible storage shall be provided with additional special fire protection, such as separation from other buildings and additional built-in fire- protection features and fire department access, when required by the chief. SECTION 8104 — RACK STORAGE 8104.1 General. Rack storage shall be in accordance with Sec- tions 8102 and 8104. Binboxes exceeding 5 feet (1524 mml in any dimension shall be regulated as rack storage. 8104.2 Fire Protection. 8104.2.1 General. When fire sprinklers are required by Table 81-A, an approved automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed throughout the building or to one-hour fire-resistive walls constructed in accordance with the Building Code. Open- ings in such walls shali be protected by fire assemblies having one-hour fire-protection ratings. The design and installation of the automatic fire sprinkler system and other applicable fire protec- tion shall be in accordance with the Fire Code (see Section 9003, Standard n.2.9) and UFC Standard 81-2. 8104.2.2 Plastic pallets and shelves. Storage on plastic pallets or plastic shelves shall be protected by approved specially engine- ered fire-protection systems. 8104.2.3 Racks with solid shelving. 8104.2.3.1 General. Racks with solid shelving having an area greater than 32 square feet (2.97 m2), measured between approved flue spaces at all four edges of the shelf, shall be in accordance with Section 8104.2.3. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Racks with mesh, grated, slatted or similar shelves having uniform openings not more than 6 inches {152.4 ram) apart, comprising at least 50 percent of overall shelf area, and with ap- proved flue spaces, are allowed lo be treated as racks without solid shelves. 2. Racks used for the storage of combustible paper records, with sol- id shelving, shall be in accordance with UFC Standard 81-4. 8104.2.3.2 Fire protection. Fire protection for racks with solid shelving shall be in accordance with the requirements for racks with solid shelving set forth in UFC Standard 81-2 or other nation- ally recognized standards. See Article 90, Standard f. 1.1. SECTION 8105 — AUTOMATED STORAGE 8105.1 General. Automated storage shall be in accordance with Section 8105. 8105.2 Fire Sprinklers. When fire sprinklers are required by Table 81-A, an approved automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed throughout the building. The design and installation of the automatic fire sprinkler system shall be in accordance with the Fire Code (see Section 9003, Standard n.2.9) and nationally rec- ognized standards. 8105.3 Carousel Storage. High-piled storage areas having greater than 500 square feet (46.5 m^) of carousel storage shall be provided with automatic shutdown in accordance with one of the following; 1. An automatic smoke-detection system with coverage extend- ing 15 feet (4575 mm) in all directions beyond unenclosed carou- sel storage systems which sounds a local alarm at the operator's station and stops the carousel storage system upon the activation of a single detector, 2. An automatic smoke-detection system within enclosed car- ousel storage systems which sounds a local alarm at the operator's station and stops the carousel storage system upon the activation of a single detector, or 3. A single dead-man type control switch that allows the opera- tion of the carousel storage system only when the operator is pres- ent. The switch shall be in the same room as the carousel storage system and located to provide for observation of the carousel sys- tem. SECTION 8106 — SPECIALTY STORAGE 8106.1 General. Records storage facilities used for the rack or shelf storage of combustible paper records greater than 12 feet (3658 mm) in height shall be in accordance with Sections 8102 and 8104 and UFC Standard 81-4. Palletized storage of records shall be in accordance with Section 8103.1. 1-246 ATTACHMENT #18 Table of Contents Report Format | Page Health Hazards: Inventory Totals for Hazard Categories Physical Hazards: Inventory Totals for Hazard Categories Inventory Inventory Sorted by Classification Health Hazards: UBC/UFC Exempt Amounts Summary Versus Inventory Totals 38 for Hazard Categories Physical Hazards: UBC/UFC Exempt Amounts Summary Versus Inventory 41 Totals for Hazard Categories Classification Symbols | 46 Classification Definitions 48 Klausbruckner & Associates 4/13/2006 V)~l< (TUJ fe S2 S W D > OL Z 5 < I 1 El_ J < ^o SJJ E .w > 3 5d i liz w < CDn ' 3 !?/ *i8 50 s < ? 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Q) T3 Dlgj [D 2 2C/5 CO •*-- ' ^~ c co o CDCD S S CD 0 CD 0 CDCDCDO LOin mc^ CD 0 CDCD ' CZJ0 , 0 Lfjin CD en to CD CD CDCD § CCL CD CDCD 1 xo OL—m" co CO o Tellus Oil 46; Solvent Dewaxed HeavyParaffinic Distillate [64742-65-Oj[50-60%Solvent Dewaxed Heavy ParaffinicDistillate [64741-88-4][40-50%]; MinorAdditives [Mixt][<2%]; [FP 410oF]; [HO-F1-RO]fi O •A 0-1 "oCD>^ >.d CD ^ u: ri -E CD ^5 CD .^ID O CDCD - in 6 CD 5 1 O 6:c x} — i —enotoCD I O 0 cco COCD ,r E .ifCD j; 0 — • • <•> f?"O cr> ^cu m ID 2 -S «co co :D "^ inczo CDCDCDOinin cocz O CDCDOCD ^ m (Z CD CDCDCDCD ir>£ -S CDCO O. £?|t 0 £ ut T .Q £7 <5" CO CN XXo of .J-" Jo C610-C619 Coagulant; Aluminum Salt[1327-41-9][>50%];[FP>1900F]oCD UD 6HI1—orO SJDCD CO OJE .g -C ISO -- =5 •a 01 V-:0) co -o 0 0 8c/j co :D ^ E rc ? 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O- ^TD "oj "^tl) C -T7 ^ « 5 CD CDCDm o CDCDO CD m § CDCD in"C-J — m UL isopropanol [Isopropyl Alcohol] [2-Propanol] [Alcohol] [GlobalTech] [A870-25 Solder Flux] [425 Thinner] [LD50-0>1,840 mg/kg; LD50-S13.000 mg/kg] [FP53oF; BP 82.5oC] [LEL: 2.0%; UEL: 12%][SG 0,785; VO 2,079] [LD50-0 5045mg/kg] [RTECS# NT8050000] [HR: H2F3]^~x 1 h-- 0 CNI Ol i g1 is = ~tj(U -tis « 5. w CD j-^ CD CD Ul (/)C CDOCDCD ID (n CD CD CDCD CD X O —CD"CO— iO ^ Q. o ~^ "S ^ Q- ui 03 v 1^?> i^. t— O -* LL- o '55 "J £3 <u CNJ O m 7? C3 CD 1 Cf)<Ni6 X oro to CM cni gis = "O ^T b ^w 5 ^ •n CD oCDOO CD CD CDOCDCD ci on CD CD CDCD O CO(O O X O of Mobil DTE 26: Zinc Dithiophosphate[19210-06-1][0.7%]; Zinc [7440-66-6][0.09%]; Distillates, Hydrotreated HeavyParaffinic [64742-54-7] & Mineral Oil[64742-65-0][>95% Combined];Phosphorodithioic Acid [6898846-5][0.63%]; Solvent Refined HydrotreatedLight Paraffinic [64742-55-8][0.18%];[FP>400oF]o •^ — 1 •*r oX Cdo (O CM CM cn i g> ^* =;^ "OOJ "tj S «iCO => >. OT CD CDOCDCD iri in O CDCDOCD CD Ui CD CDCD CD mCO O XO C£ £3 15 W _C LL O 0 — O)O<T> CO O) A ro M-,> ^7 is <i>O «) C3 O 1 ^ —6X 01O toCD (0 CNJ CTJ -S o> T= C ^"O ^ SI CO =) > in CD CD CDCD U") CD CDCDOCD CD « O CDCDOCDiri XT- O o:" CD" O Mobilmet Sigma: Sulfurized Animal FattyAcid [68440404][1-5%]; Polyglycol Ester[1-5%];[FP>349oF];[HO-F1-RO]f^ •*— | r-- 6 X a:o(t> ^CM cn "o. - o •M cn ^ L= - r ~^-CT ^cu -a 2 <ncn ID > in CD CDCDCDCD.n CD CDCD ID in CD CDCDO CD CO — 1O X Xo GC Mobil DTE 24: Distillates, HydrotreatedHeavy Paraffinic [64742-54-7] & MineralOil [64742-65-0][>95% Combined];Phosphorodithioic Acid [6898846-5][0.63%]; Solvent Refined HydrotreatedLight Paraffinic [64742-55-8][0.18%]; [FP>395oF]O *— __| CO6 X\ —cro (OCD IDCM CT1 "o. - O ~ CT1 is == ~o<b -n o *co rj ^ <n CD CD CDOto inc: CD CDCDCDCD «] Ul CD OCD CD T~ CD CO O Xn O of to T- ^"to ,j f^-- CD CO tD_ •^T IT) CD O cu = •= "3 .2? . — , ^ £ Q U- 0 J || ^ -2 •§ °- (D S r= -^ C3 CD 1 CM 6 X o to COCN Oa. >•g3CT —1 (U "m E E \L _i g a > !S 13j; In3 g O ^-1u Itlo ^cOu a 0) 3 •c Ijj'5 n ation required for Class 1, II and III-A Liqin use and storage, unless otherwise n<= cC 3 i Effl ™ 3 — X ° O ^*^ -1£ Pm ,— ^= Xro ra c ri * -L s §« %0 < ° *-1 cn.. 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CT> CT)CO 5 o oCDT— CDO ^ ,t^-c^ CD COCM P S ^=•o ^cu -a S enCO Z> V -Q OCD CD CO -a CD CD CO — 1 CD CDCDO •^j- CN X 31 O C£ CO" <Biodegradable Citrus Spray MoldCleaner: D-Limonene [5989-27-5][60-80%]; Liquefied Petroleum Gas [68476-85-7][15-35%]; Oxygenated Terpenes &Terpene Hydrocarbons [Mixt.][0.1-10%];[H1-F4-RO]oo.— OM 6311-tro OlCM s s ^•fci -^P ID ° Kco n -z. 0} CD CD CD CD IO S CDCD CD CD W S CDCDCDO UO 3- O a:o Chem-Crest 270: Sodium Hydroxide[1310-73-2][50%j; Sodium Gluconate[527-07-1]; Tetrasodium Salt EthyleneDiamine Tetra Acetate; SodiumDodecylbenzenesulfonate [25155-30-0]CDCD "-~ T—6 i— o <aCD CDCO P S ^"O ^oj -as 3^Zn ^ ^ c3 oCD o CD O CDCDCDO <^CD a oCD CD CDCDCNJ CM Q_ CD LJ- o: CD £3 TO CN ^-^ ^.^ £~ 0) -E e S)•a t= _£"0: s: CDCD•"" CDO CD ••s- ^ CO T_ro 3 2*^ = TJ -S O) TD 2 3) CO ^ ^ CO o CD <OIT) CD UJ O CDCDCDp ,— - in CD CDCDCD(Nj r- i£ CO ^ X~ IDX - - !3— ° •Old Bull Mold Grease: 1-DeceneHomopolymer[68037-01-4][70-90%];Organophillic Clay [68953-58-2][5-25%];Polytetrafluoroethylene[9002-84-0][0,1-10%]; Mthylene bis Dithiocarbonate[10254-57-6^0.1-10%]; Zinc Oxide [13V13-2][0.1-10%];[H1-F1-R1];[FP420oF]CDCDi— CNjCM 6Xt—a:O CDCD CNICO S S ^TD ^0! p S * CO 3 > 1/1-O CDCDCDCD CDCSI tf> CDCDCDCD CDCM 3 CDCDCDp^j1 CSI § x"XO ¥ CO •* =6 Silicone Mold Release: 1,1-Difluoroethane[75-37-6][35-55%];Dimethyl Ether [115-10-6][35-55%];Aliphatic Petroleum Distillate [64742-89-8][0.1-15%]; Dimethylpolysiloxane [631462-9][1-10%];[H1-F4-R1]CDCD "~ CO 6X1—CCLO UDCD COCO 5 S xi ?en -a o ^w rj >- _J CD CDCDpI^_ JD CDCDCDCD •*fCNJ I/I.0_J CDCDCDCD CDCO O x" HIa *co ir>—I (D< Q- _ "^ i- ai 13- a; l-^- T Q <D ^, ||| O 0 ca•— CL 0 *" 2 Q) o ^~ ^ CD ^CO <1 cn CDCD"•"" COCM 6 T 1—o:p CD ^rco O W -£ - c ra -- ^ tn < O O o O- oog CO_l< o: LU < 2 co D O Da:< 9x >>co+•*c 09 >C .2,_ o+•«to 5 (A3 O •D reNreX <o •OreJO J/Ji_re Oi (fl ON 'cnO) O OJC•co c_o'**Q,-'OQ_r Ul £•to A: i;o <I •: '£,' ,.^' '.-c". •i$•'® '=Js'« :-:5? : ••81; ilp;j •!3g1>;^; ;or.:o:;"44-'•«.•;3'- • a'-; C:- <Z>- :,.Q;L;-U>:'•&'• -S0) !:*w. ,'tfl • ; HRT., O :"O'• .c.-•«".S -Material3?u•C -8 •a-2,OT, *-'3: JQ;;' "Ml '10 Otczj^ "oCL •cia?Q CO >- in O CDC3OCD *~ (/) o oCD CD C O oCDC3O CJ s"COQ_ XO ofo ^o^_ FTO ^x_ ^1U^COn Nitric Acid [41% tU">tx>^•a- — 1 r—nr^-CTl(Or-- inCO rrc:Ic.(£ "5Q. 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S 2L .9 <1J 0E = _ o Q- ra X O p o :o:--:;io"o oo": • - /o W9 g_i T- V);O B GGREGATE V)oz>O .ato••->v>c O raO mD) 6o.c•eo O O •2 EE S fil «c i riISI bl•s>; oooo\ o H 2N5i »MHJ o»3-; ooo03d IS 2 IE'' tr |p.J ^ ilO). S'•• Sin oooo ^ « <o:UJ 5 £ £ P Q d 2?^ Jlz D? < iIfi— -j5 <o u LI x 3 « S iis< m 9: -A HAZARDOUS MATERIALS and OCCLCBC TABLE 3-E - CFC TABLE 8001 .1Ortho Organizers - Carlsbad, CAi — i (Carcinogens? ; ;TOTAL Carcinoaens [LIQUIDS!CO•z.O_—<O oooo OJ COQ ~D O _j IS>AGGREGATE TOTAL Carcinoqer</>f-_ oooo I1- v>J3_i OoooTfCM tnJD_i Oooo CDCO CO TOTAL Carcinoaens [AEROSOLCOQ-7£— ~~~~.oQ. oooo V*O CO»-J OCO Oa: LLJ< <r>AGGREGATE TOTAL CarcinoqerCO_JoK(— Zoo — J<oLUa.CO X\->> Q QLU LUh- 1-•^ -^ ^ ^_J _lZ Z13 D min §2M r-.*UJ-j m°aj ^- Si Stbla^M LJ LLJ CO CONSUMER PRODUCTS - 2001 CFC TABL2001 CBC TABLE 3-E/CFC TABLE 8001.15..o ,,; UJ LU LUy; LLJ LU LU C li. LL LL 3 o y o O m m mE D D D< O O O I— O O On oj •* rsiS ID <N CD a: o o o <s> <s>O -i -i -i Z Q <n COD O O o o o °-2 o O O o<f O O O O£ o' o o °--, .- CM »- IN UJ < < d O O LUUJ rrf 1- 1- CO W) 0 Elr«£ I -O1 c :| -J :'¥:' G" **' oooo m"m to wc C ocor- oiTJi PI & £ .c ocoo 00o- wf-t 111 " ^ o3 oooo o oco CO (Ccc ocoo CNtcCD [il 2113 5 COQ:. :• 1 —T :O> 2O *•*(O § 58 2m 10 oooO OT — T — _l 5 UJ < S < X 1 § - X 55 >!. 31o s HAZARDOUS MATERIALS and OCCUPANCYCBC TABLE 3-E - CFC TABLE 8001.15-B SUNOrtho Organizers - Carlsbad, CA— I jlrritants •••;•"TOTAL Irritants [SOLIDS1AGGREGATE TOTAL Irritants fSOLIDSl:(/•« CD -1 <g Oo -J g <CNI ci T- ^f— COD g £3 O1- ooo 1^.r-CNCM AGGREGATE TOTAL Irritants [LIQUIDS!:CO Q—r ° 2 8 g co TOTAL Irritants [AEROSOLS!OOOo COco T— CO AGGREGATE TOTAL Irritants [AEROSOLC/D O t- oo _J*^coUJQ. V) XH Q Q Q DUI UI UI LU t t t t ^. ^^^ m o . . UJ Z S o ,, "* t=CONSUMER PRODUCTS - 2001 CBC TABLE 3-E/CF)2001 CBC TABLE 3-E/CFC TABLE 8001. 15-B EXEMP1STORAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT AMOUhUSE CLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT.USE OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNT:Fg] w « til ^ ^ ^S"y-3i ;;:|;f o occh- <c ccc OC CN CO FH1 M M fiS;l C XI O r? O 0ooo oCO p en CNs li D)Co ooo CM IT CC ter Health; Hjazarcis*3"o. <OQ Z)g _l h HazardsTOTAL Other Healtif. C ~ oooI*-m<D T™ oooo OC COQ Z)o _J <r> "5ccN CD X .c "roo AL Other HAGGREGATE TOTJ .EROSOI<h HazardsCOCDX CD.c 6 t-o CO POUNDoooCD COoo CO [AEROSOLM roNra X .c "CO AL Other HAGGREGATE TOTQUI t Z) CD ifi FABLE 8001.'r™u UJ_lOQ ^1-offio oo£N SUMER PRODUCTS -zOo MOUNTS:i-ONTROLSU — J^CoUI0. I Q Q QUI UI LUfc b t Z Z Z=> =) Zl ^D. Z>s o ca o_ t- ,— ooCO UJ_J CD i—CBC TABLE 3-E/CFC'T—ooCN 2 Z . .ui ? t REGATE EXXEMPT AMCMPT AMOUr*STORAGE/AGGUSE CLOSED E.USE OPEN EXE.*- E £ 33 S.P ^r ODa:coto OT § < < Z O(—5o u.NCY CLASSIHAZARDOUS MATERIALS and OCCUPAw_i< o: UJh- <E Q E <I X 1- <UJ X SUMMARYCD in ooCO UJ_lm 2 ou. O UJ n UJ 1 OCD U pfl « c ri|p| ° O *)s ooom o 51 cr'C'l f>-|5i| u o^ ' oooo [51 gc fn|5| ° , ! :a>-:?Ejj =12 S . oooIN ^Ortho Organizers - Carlsbad, CA—Sensitizers :TOTAL Sensitizers [LIQUIDS1CO O_i— : < C3 oooi-- r-j COQno AGGREGATE TOTAL Sensitizers [L!QUI1-2_lzD caiA ooCO E/CFC TABLEGOI—.EMPTAMOUNCONSUMER PRODUCTS - 2001 CBC TABLE 3-2001 C8C TABLE 3-E/CFC TABLE 8001. 15-B EXif)_iOK.\-~z. O(_) — 1<oUJD.CO Ib•>> Q D Q111 UJ UIH 1- 1- 5 S S_i _i _i~z.~z.~z.D D Z)MOUNT:STORAGBAGGREGATE EXEMPT AUSE CLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT:USE OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNTCO CO fil * c -EJ {JiCi Z3; "3; occc 00n ffl£j'E - tiU "'Mo oCcc o-i(D „r**"| _Q ;=C| -1 [g] ,-.mr. 0) o CO tnQ -7o 5 a °P Q-n00 o tn ~~_i — IU < acc •O < X _J ^fotf) ^Ta. "2 >HAZARDOUS MATERIALS and OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION ANALYCBC TABLE 3-D - CFC TABLES 7902.5-A, 7903.2-B, 8001 .15-A SUMMAOrtho Organizers - Carlsbad, CA1 -M-'os(I)<-TOTAL Aerosols Level 3 [AEROSOLS1Oop COco^~AGGREGATE TOTAL Aerosols Level 3 IAEROSOLS1:j."Ey ?"in >;':s 'L-^'CJ £3 -:P o cCN CO m ? fe I u '',;i« t3 "SJ OCoCO CM _ UJ I^S"l ^Q: |<:e^| r;1:1 |-i j S< o u.« O I "Q^ S OOOo Q1 o rV LUD.wh^s f:rrW < Vn ui ^z S <=> < 2° > . o — -I m,0^0. Jm _] 01 OA UJ — W>- > ° O—I rf LU It- f£.z 3 -• « ujO Q; to o <2001 CFC 8802 - H OCCUPANCY OR SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE T(GROUP S, DIVISION 1 OCCUPANCY - LEVEL 2 & 3 AEROSOLS - PER 50,000 SFUNPROTECTED. 2,500 POUNDS [</=1 ,000 POUNPROTECTED: 12,000 POUNDSGROUP M OCCUPANCY - LEVEL 2 & 3 AEROSOLS - QUANTITY LIMITS PER 25,(QUANTITY PER 100 SF AREA: 1,000 POUNDSMAXIMUM QUANTITY'BASEMENT: 500 POUNDSGROUND FLOOR: 1 0,000 POUNDSUPPER FLOORS: 2,000 POUNDSSTORAGE ADJACENT TO GROUP M OCCUPANCY DISPLAY AREA - LEVEL 2 &UNSEPARATED FROM DISPLAY:BASEMENT: NOT ALLOWEDGROUND FLOOR: 2,500 POUNDSUPPER FLOORS: 500 POUNDSSTORAGE CABINETS: NOT ALLOWEDQflCCMCMT- MJ~lT Al I ^1^A(C^\;W: •3;M 25,; 1n:- •£•s.TOTAL Combustible Liauids 11 [LIQUIDS!:? O— i_j o oooo 00 T—AGGREGATE TOTAL Combustible Liauids II ILIQU1DS1:UJ 2 i •^ ^o =o 0- OL J.LU -in <f) Q_ ~ £0 ^ ~Z-<C (£Jt/}vJ UJ _1 £-* Q S « ° ° ° 2 sfi ° ^i QO=J^< z ZfijijSgt^^ tPoo S |oooSi|SS Hit Of-^ *°% ^ O"~O "- i O * m x * UJ S m •• *?Q- uj o5 OT into A c of CM'1- - ,y 0 UJ 0 = £ 9 I" 3 *, O ^ s. ^ ^ 1S S i tiJ " m^ *s z ~"~ ^ <Cill i 8s°LIQUIDS HAVING FIRE POINTS - 2001 CBC TABLE 3-D/CFC TABLE 7902.5-A EX!STORAGE & USE CLOSED - H-3 OCCUPANCY REQUIRED ONLY FOR >EXEMUSE OPEN & PRESSURIZED SYSTEMS >15 PSJG • H-2 OCCUPANCY REQUIFSTORAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT AMOUNT - NO CABINETS:STORAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT AMOUNT - WITH CABINETS:USE CLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT:USE OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNT:LIQUIDS WITHOUT FIRE POINTS - 2001 CBC TABLE 30D/CFC TABLE 7902.5-A, 7<STORAGE:USE CLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT-USE OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNT:MEDICINES, FOOD, COSMETICS, ETC. -2001 CFC 7901.1. 1/EXCEPTION 3:</• 50% WATER MISCIBLE FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS & CONTAtIGROUP M OCCUPANCY • MAXIMUM QUANTITIES PER CONTROL AREA - 2001 (CEILINGS </=18' HIGH - </=6' SHELF STORAGE, </=4.5' OTHER STORSPECIAL SPRINKLER SYSTEM PROTECTION:O Otnto o o O tn_i^f_0£ UJ 1 Q (£ ^ X _J Oto Xa.• — ^w CL _j s 2; ^HAZARDOUS MATERIALS and OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION ACBC TABLE 3-D - CFC TABLES 7902.5-A, 7903.2-B, 8001.1 5-A SIOrtho Organizers - Carlsbad, CAi-fiLi O'£>r. '. . . : *3 "cp OD 3" *§ DlC2w | i : ;f ; VWSPRbn ;8|qijsnqi4jpo|m 0 oooo If If Iflc C5 ooooc T~ 1 oooo ITCD TOTAL Combustible Liauids III-A [LIQUlDSlzO _j O oooo onco AGGREGATE TOTAL Combustible Liauids lll-A fLIQUlDSl:UJ 5, o >a: T-t =: 0 = ° 0o: •uJ «f«iS ^ rrt fd-\ /n fn "- frt CD ^ *Lrri tjj \fi \/i \ji co to -— *~* OKi . Z Z Z Z co 2: ^ Tt-i_!j J5 wOOOOtQOQ Q o ^J ~" Q §<<<<O*|<< 5<°0 t Sgg]gg<;zgo ^ 5j fq °. Q <<ococor-^D(o,- ID E r-~ ,_ O >T" *~ ^ n- S 111§! i 2 ..m (A UJ OT W *" I- A C tt N Z ' |V ^ "J ° ^ I- O ^- ^ >~-2 ? x t j< n 1J uj H. caK!Z ? v ? ^ - (£ i \ U-Jul t" (T! 5 uj u. O x | S £ - ° a iA uj uj ui S CM co LIQUIDS HAVING FIRE POINTS -2001 CBC TABLE 3-D/CFC TABLE 8001.1STORAGE & USE CLOSED • H-3 OCCUPANCY REQUIRED ONLY FOR >USE OPEN & PRESSURIZED SYSTEMS >1S PSIG - H-2 OCCUPANCY RSTORAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT AMOUNT - NO CABINETS:STORAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT AMOUNT - WITH CABINETS:USE CLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT:USE OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNT:LIQUIDS WITHOUT FIRE POINTS - 2001 CBC TABLE 30D/CFC TABLE 7902STORAGE:USE CLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT.USE OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNT:MEDICINES, FOOD, COSMETICS, ETC. - 2001 CFC 7901.1.1/EXCEPTION 3<l= 50% WATER MISCIBLE FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS & C(GROUP M OCCUPANCY - MAXIMUM QUANTITIES PER CONTROL AREA -CEILINGS </=18p HIGH - </=6p SHELF STORAGE, </=4.5! OTHERSPECIAL SPRINKLER SYSTEM PROTECTION:m U :L::" O: 3'^^,it *j '•C: M Oii!3s~'"'i: if 's>! 'SftfN •j9: O "W. 12s ;cr jQf JQ-: P:: « 5 ooc co<DCN inc 0 oooo CTlCDCO 2 o ooc o COCD TOTAL Combustible Liauids III-B fLIQUIDSlCOzo_1— 1 o ooor^^~CDCN AGGREGATE TOTAL Combustible Liauids III-B [LIQUlDSl:ci a m oUJorUJ S:z a a Q a Q I£ UJ LJJ 111 111 LU Q- t t t t t — £ _ _ — Z — 1 _! _J _l _J ~ 2 2 Z Z Z in — — fyf UJ IT O Z >-Oz a « 0 ffiO H O J I •<!i II *t VuJ ay < Ul £ ^ Z n 2001 CBC TABLE 3-D/CFC TABLE 8001. 15-A EXEMPT AMOUNTS PER COSTORAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT AMOUNT - NO CABINETS:STORAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT AMOUNT - WITH CABINETS:USE CLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT-USE OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNT:MEDICINES, FOOD, COSMETICS, ETC. - 2001 CFC 7901.1 /EXCEPTION 3 -<l= 50% WATER MISCIBLE FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS & C(ca E *r; F & M ^ E «=< .y Q> "(D O toto>-i< < zO 1 —iSIFICAl<JO •^ ^o2" 5 CLuooo •oc«J COd<o: UJ HAZARDOUS MATS o i Oooo oo TT [H sIS ;;sCLO;-"3, OOOOdo^j- (11 ok= t- H|PJ UJ *•>!-— J 1 -LLLL !»-: D)sss0} O O 13^o CDo r>P 0o ^^00 Oi- O 2 §rf OS oQ; to UJ « 5E QCC tf N T ^1 CO-> << (5H oCO UJ>• to^ — 1Q_ tO LU >• 3* ?n< u S 0 E W§ CO tn &w UJ < Kin fl- oo00 of 01 <ooo>r-»<fin oioo> ^ <CO OUJ .-1 TJCD n4 •£P « O rou. OO CBC TABLE 3-D - 1Ortho Organizersi-H> S•iijfj.:; :SJ;Q: ^B= 1w; ;(=J -O;! -i®-'! :u*: ffl>9):WO 1;» -JU" Ql f O_ ^OO tn3o p03NTOx:cOZ ^0)c; en 0toto O T3(DintoQ)TOTAL Compito UJ K CL2oo j snopje;m£:cO 0)c </)0)wtoO AL Compressedi-Oi-AGGREGATEh-Ul UJLL O CO ~> O oooo OJ uiQ ^} O _j O~z.UJoo> CLo-a TERIALS.GASES ar1OUS MAIPRSSED"-1 j>CK o 98 T 1—z £ 0^Z ^K 1 LICABLE TO INERTROL AREA LIMITS-z&o< 0i —H OCCUPANCY NO!NON-BULK SYSTEMO O < UJ E2£o < QUJ SS-. <^3 tf2 °-Q ^ III Ct ^ <9-<5° 1^8- z <8 >- OT O > O CQ0 ZGO 1 Z <S 0. £ E I 3I £" S ® E -< .yoi "5 OOto CO oDo:CDCOD o o u_ WCO5o o oo CO z>o to OTtn>-LASSIFICATIONOt^^O?MATERIALS and OCCUPY<o^O HAZARDCO ^/yt-binc^ £ OK J.J X_J<o CO>-Xo.<>-o:< S.DCO <inT- T-oo00 CQ (N eooo>!•- <" in CM"oo>f* (OUJ_J CQ < O U. O 9m UJ_l 2omo pS £IS "^;o3 ) occ.5^oo 1" !7TT '"'^•^ "IS;ia ;f occccoC>1 psr-i ^ fifi ^M*""" * rsn :$"••en;2'S--sw. UJUJLL O g 5 0 Do 0oo^:ers -Carlsbad, CAn« 'caO> 6 Ox:•cO pr~ ^$^ ;«,- 05a*; -o%1JB'-•£.GASES1OUJ COtoUJ ammable Gases fCOMPRu_ <i-o 0Oopoo ^* ^i COm CO<OPPRESSED G.O MO)tn ATE TOTAL Flammable GaO UJ QCo C5 < «) Z ^o < Ha£LU X "A (O V) U)„, Z 2 ZKoooo _l _l _JU- -1 -I -I> « <_j O O O j2 Q Q OO f 10 w Q l3 ofl 08 UJ h- 1- H mQ; UJ UJ UJ :j= Ul UJ UJ mS"- u- u- <UjOO 0 O U£ 03 CD CD ^>. =) ZJ 0 £-u^oo^Z O o o ,<f o o o t~J* in o in O 3 T-~ «" T-" Z OOocy X <U]o: ^_joo:t-•z. 9. o 1 AMOUNTS PER CT -NO CABINETS:T- WITH CABINETTzz£ 3 D Soox 2 sm < <.E 3-D/CFC TABLE 8001. 15-A IRAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPTRAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPTCLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT:OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNT:S O O LU ujg h- I- C^WDp to wr>z> oCQO ooN n^••=cIE '•-.,1Zt (Ii-c E. 63 Fi?"E«> E^IjJC,H. S"" ;Eo <o.' io «•a 3.cr -1a> XIn £ ntu_ 1 «1 c 1 cJ cc Lf ] 2 ] c cccc o- 1 Sf \ rr\ c 1 cccc cOC TOTAL Flammable Liquids 1-B [LIQUIDS1o i 3111 ! : CO2.O-{ * ri^-V ooop inT- ^^AGGREGATE TOTAL Flammable Liquids 1-B [LIQUIDS1:cogin (A z nto w to to uj ^w o_j z Z z z £ Qft z Q H-J33335§§3 S ^<-i-i-J-iO — ^^j £ CD,-, <„$<<£?§< I ogtjjtJC'C'i— _i ;; c? j oo oaooZzrao z . . "I inc^J'^toio^O^i'^-co —i rf r*~ *" T- OJ ^ (J _^_ IX —UJ =°- <;< V) V UJ Ml' Hte. £ ^ to< z ^> -;•-13 0 z2 ° § o£ E < Fz < fr < 0 l~ % zK Q. -^ mO i UJ g£ s ^ ..§0- m 0> W O « A c K • " ,r> K -2 K "9Z2g a. -»ill 1 *s S O ^J UJ - *2i§ S «% ItS 5 ffig§;QUIDS HAVING FIRE POINTS - 2001 CBC TABLE 3-D/CFC TABLE 7902.5-a EXESTORAGE & USE CLOSED - H-3 OCCUPANCY REQUIRED ONLY FOR >EXEMIUSE OPEN & PRESSURIZED SYSTEMS >15 PSIG - H-2 OCCUPANCY REQUIRSTORAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT AMOUNT - NO CABINETS:STORAGE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT AMOUNT - WITH CABINETS:USE CLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT:USE OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNT:QUIDS WITHOUT FIRE POINTS - 2001 CBC TABLE 30D/CFC TABLE 7902.5-A, 7SSTORAGE:USE CLOSED EXEMPT AMOUNT:USE OPEN EXEMPT AMOUNT:EDICINES, FOOD, COSMETICS, ETC. - 2001 CFC 7901.1/EXCEPT10N 3:<l= 50% WATER MiSCIBLE FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS & CONTAM*ROUP M OCCUPANCY - MAXIMUM QUANTITIES PER CONTROL AREA - CFC TCEILINGS </=18' HIGH - </=6' SHELF STORAGE, </=4.5' OTHER STOR/SPECIAL SPRINKLER SYSTEM PROTECTION:j ^ s o 111 oC4 ro OOCOCO o;UJz^o IDCCLCOCO CO .o <o LL W3 CO <d>o O f •) ~ £E JS3 £p >* en a> ^ I « JO *^< Zos^<o u. «(fl ^O >-o ft 'ER1ALS and OCCUR)5<i^ARDOUS 1g w <o: UJ < Q OL § X < Ow T Q. >-a:<E •=><n tf> oo CO CD c^ COoOl1^ <CFC TABLES 7902.5-,, 9m UJ_i DQ ^Omo S So^ 6 ^ oooO 1 m 1 MLs =C CDp| "' /os* OOOO W £il ° p-—.« 2,2 G? l_>ooo oi - Carlsbad, CA10ij0>o Organiz^ro *Si' ?Wi•a 5 COQ Do _J CM <n fl)N"•a '**s TOTAL O)COz.of_f<o oooo•*CN COQ — i_Jgi TOTAL Oxidizers 2 flLU fe AGGREG,V)i-zD 0E WJ iQ. _JE <UJ OX oUJ InA •* o: co +O z cou. to o to co Q >. Z -J Z Z ZfjO-^OOz.Sdodrip0<o<<a Q O o CD O o £0^008tt in + m T- ^.- 3 + C/J + +O to Q co co >UJ Q Z Q Q < (KZ^Zzg>- z> O Z) D 5=O O Q- O O2 CL o Q. D- pJ < 0 ° 0 0 2Q_ 0 °. 0 O P--, in i- in T- t- § § ° £n Q- i S-* - l^1 (/)< 1-sd zS =< oi ^o 1 " £z 0 co ul(J - . I— u«^ CO n i ..CE P ^ IUm1^ ^- LU — 'Q. 2-CQ > is3 S§Sx fe 29^ 9E Z 5 ^ <HH 5£§i S^ 3 3 om O O CUJ p ^ I—x 1 5 «UJ < < i D/CFC TABLE 8001. 15-AE/AGGREGATE EXEMPTE/AGGREGATE EXEMPT)SED EXEMPT AMOUNT:=N EXEMPT AMOUNT:M and S OCCUPANCIES"y^yci i mggoO? 55 OO ui LU ^™ p i_ to to oSCOIODDO o cjOQ U,0 0 0 0o o M CM ¥l'cl3J t— I <> =>: ~i£. .:£A':JS I ;c; ^"\"fr. r~~i On f-i/i1'hg;: hcj-Lsw;,l;**^^ 1 'S: w -~,'i TT:-Reactives^;£1« WC P MCo OOoLOo V)co ooop,_ inc O oooOJ COQ Da_j to Itjraoo:^L Unstable^*» o1 — CO-£_ O _i<O ooor- r-j CO Q C :able Reactives 1U)c ^ —< O REGATE TOO< w-Q-J OOOO OCM W-Q-J OOOooCM wJD Oosi 1 [AEROSOLSin0) (j fi)0)a: rtl M. Unstabltt-O to POUNDoooo sCD c7_jOCO Oa: UJ<table Reactives 1encO — ! •<i O REGATE T0O< CO z=1oE<:i-0. £UJXUJA K OL^ >-_JZo QUl K5o }i! Q O Q Q"• LU LU LU LU>- t- h- 1- t- "Ilslrf -I -1 -t -I; z z z z^ 133 D D UOOf) i <LUK <C Oo:K2 8..pn- <O LUtt i_ ~ B1^-^ z "5S§5 *£Hiii<f i *i-i-i-8001,15-AEXEMPE EXEMPT AMOUhE EXEMPT AMOUhAMOUNT:/lOUNT:\u\-\-\--5-1 « D. <03 0 O 2 1-< LU LLJ LU 0-i- o: o: x s0 C5O UJ UJ fe^^S-s§g§l LuggUO ^ O O LU LUS i-i- cocoJi co io 3 ^ oCOo J- oM o o o >-oz< CLDOoo CO o: Hazardous Materials Classification Definitions Page 46 Class AL1 AL2 AL3 CA CD CF CL2 CL3A CL3B CR EX FG FL1A FL1B FL1C FS HT IR NH OHH OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4 OX OX1 OX2 OX3 OX4 PYr ' _ . _ _. RAD RADA RADB RADG SN TX UR1 UR2 UR3 UR4 WR1 WR2 WR3 OP CRY-NH CRY-F CRY-OX OP5 CL2-NFP 1 CL3A-NFP CL3B-NFP Name Aerosols Level 1 Aerosols Level 2 Aerosols Level 3 Carcinogens Combustible Dusts Combustible Fibers Combustible Liquids II Combustible Liquids lll-A Combustible Liquids III-B Corrosives (Explosives Flammable Gases Flammable Liquids I-A Flammable Liquids I-B Flammable Liquids I-C Flammable Solids Highly Toxics Irritants Nonhazardous Materials Other Health Hazards Organic Peroxides I Organic Peroxides II Organic Peroxides III Organic Peroxides IV Oxidizer Gases Oxidizers 1 Oxidizers 2 Oxidizers 3 Oxidizers 4 Pyrophorics Radioactive Radioactive - Alpha Radioactive - Beta Radioactive - Gamma Sensitizers Toxics Unstable Reactives 1 Unstable Reactives 2 Unstable Reactives 3 Unstable Reactives 4 Water Reactives 1 Water Reactives 2 Water Reactives 3 Organic Peroxides - Unclassified Detonable Cryogenic Liquids - Non Hazardous Cryogenic Liquids - Flammable Cryogenic Liquids - Oxidizing Organic Peroxides V Combustible Liquids Il-No Fire Point Combustible Liquids lll-A-No Fire Point Combustible Liquids lll-B-No Fire Point Hazard* >".." Tpy H P P P P P H P P (P - -P P P _._ .. H. ._ H LH P [P.. - [P P P P P P P P H H H H H H P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P California Fire Code Health or Physical Hazards Hazardous Materials Classification Definitions Page 47 Class FL1A-NFP Name Flammable Liquids l-A-No Fire Point FL1B-NFP " - Fjammab(e Liquids |_B-No Fire Point FL1C-NFP " " Tlammable Liquids f-C-No Fire Point" CA-CP Carcinogens-Consumer Products Hazard* P P" p H IR-CP Irritants-Consumer Products ]H OHH-CP SN-CP Other Health Hazards- Consumer Products i H Sensitizers-Consumer Products rH S1ED [special Industrial Explosive Devices JPP65 ~ " lcA-Prop65 - - - -...-- ... PSM '" ~ |PSM-OSHA " ' ' " " 1 RMP-T1 " !'__RMP Tablel/Federal Regulated Substances 1 RMP-T2 ^RMP Table2/Federal Regulated Flammable Substances RMP-T3 RMP TabIe3/CA Regulated Substances | California Fire Code Health or Physical Hazards CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS ACID » Corrosive material whose water solutions contain hydrogen ions. » Will liberate hydrogen gas on contact with certain metals. + Forms a salt when it reacts with a base. » Tastes sour. » Turns blue litmus paper red. » Very chemically active. » Burn, irritate or destructively attack organic tissue such as the skin, lungs, stomach. + Generally incompatible with bases [alkalis]. + pH = </=1 to <7 AEROSOL » A product dispensed from an aerosol container by a propellant. • Level 1: Chemical heat of combustion >0 and </=8,600 Btu/lb. Level 2: Chemical heat of combustion >8,600 Btu/lb and <13,000 Btu/lb. • Level 3: Chemical heat of combustion >13,000 Btu/lb. AEROSOL CONTAINER * A metal can, up to a maximum size of 33.8 fluid ounces [1,000 mL] designed to dispense an aerosol product; or » A glass or plastic bottle, up to a maximum size of 4 fluid ounces [118 mL] designed to dispense an aerosol product. BASE [ALKALI] * Corrosive materials whose water solutions contain hydroxyl ions. + Chemically opposite of an organic acid. + Forms a salt when it reacts with an acid. » Neutralizes acids. » Very chemically active. » Burn, irritate or destructively attack organic tissues such as skin, lungs, stomach. * pH = >7to>/=14 CARCINOGEN + Substance that causes the development of cancerous growths in living tissue. * Chemical is considered to be a carcinogen if: • It has been evaluated by the International Agency for Research on Cancer [IARC] and found to be a carcinogen; or • It is listed as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen in the Annual Report on Carcinogens published by the National Toxicology Program; or • Regulated by OSHA as a carcinogen. CLOSED SYSTEM * See "Use-Closed System". + COMBUSTIBLE DUST * Finely divided solid material which is </=420 microns in diameter and which, when dispersed in air in the proper proportions, could be ignited by a flame, spark or other source of ignition. * Combustible dust will pass though a U.S. No. 40 Standard sieve. » Generally: • Particulate from wood sanding and grinding is "Combustible Dust". • Particulate from wood routing is not "Combustible Dust". • Particulate from wood sawing may or may not be "Combustible Dust". Klausbruckner & Assoc. Page 48 4719 Palm Avenue, La Mesa CA 91941 CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID » Flash point >/=100oF. » Class II Combustible Liquid: Flash point >/=100oF and <140oF. » Class III-A Combustible Liquid: Flash point >/=140oF and <200oF. * Class III-B Combustible Liquid: Flash point >/=200oF. * DOT Class 3 Materials. COMPRESSED GAS » A material, or mixture of materials, which: • is a gas at 68oF or less at 14.7 psia of pressure; and • Has a boiling point of 68oF or less at 14.7 psia which is either liquefied, nonliquefied or in solution, except those gases which have no other health or physical hazard properties are not considered to be compressed until the pressure in the packaging exceeds 41 psia at 68oF. * The states of a compressed gas are categorized as follows: • Nonliquefied Compressed Gases: Gases, other than those in solution, which are in a packaging under charged pressure and are entirely gaseous at a temperature of 68oF. • Liquefied Compressed Gases: Gases, which in a packaging under charged pressure are partially liquid at a temperature of 68oF. • Compressed Gases in Solution: Nonliquefied gases which are dissolved in a solvent. • Compressed Gas Mixtures: 2 or more compressed gases contained in a packaging, the hazard properties of which are represented by the properties of the mixture as a whole. CORROSIVE » Any solid, liquid or gas causing visible destruction of, or irreversible alterations in, living tissue by chemical action at the site of contact. * Burns or destructively attacks organic tissues such as the skin, lungs, stomach - i.e.: acids, bases, caustics. + General "rule of thumb": pH </=2-3 and >/=12 + Test Data - CFR 49 Part 173: Destroys or changes irreversibly the structure of tissue at the site of contact on albino rabbits following an exposure period of 4 hours. * DOT Class 8 Materials. FLAMMABLE GAS » Material which is a gas at 68oF or less at 14.7 psia which: • Is ignitable at 14.7 psia which in a mixture of </=13% by volume with air; or • Has a flammable range at 14.7 psi with air of at least 12%, regardless of the lower limit. * The limits specified are determined at 14.7 psi of pressure ad a temperature of 68oF. FLAMMABLE LIQUEFIED GAS * Liquefied compressed gas, which under charged pressure is partially liquid at a temperature of 68oF and which is flammable. FLAMMABLE LIQUID * Liquid having a flash point <100oF and having a vapor pressure </=40 psia. * Does not include compressed gases or cryogenic fluids. » Class I Liquids include those having flash point <100oF and are subdivided as follows: • Flammable Liquid I-A: Flash point <73oF and boiling point <100oF • Flammable Liquid I-B: Flash point <73oF and boiling point >/=100oF • Flammable Liquid I-C: Flash point >/~73oF and </=100oF * DOT Class 3 Materials. FLAMMABLE MATERIAL + Material that will readily ignite from common sources of heat; and * Materials that will ignite at a temperature of </=600oF. FLAMMABLE SOLID * Solid substance, other than one which is defined as a blasting agent or explosive, that is liable to cause fire through friction or as a result of retained heat from manufacture, which has an ignition temperature <212oF;or Klausbruckner & Assoc. Page 49 4719 Palm Avenue, La Mesa CA 91941 CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS » Solid substance that burns so vigorously or persistently when ignited that it creates a serious fire hazard. * Flammable Solids include finely divided solid materials which when dispersed in air as a cloud may be ignited and cause an explosion. * DOT Class 4.1 Materials. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS » Chemicals or substances are physical hazards or health hazards as defined and classified in UFC/CFC Article 80 whether the materials are in usable or waste condition. HAZARD RATING [DEGREES OF HAZARD] * Health [Blue]: Hazard rating of health hazards ranked according to the probable severity of the effects of exposure to personnel as follows: • 4: Materials that on very short exposure could cause death or major residual injury, including those too dangerous to be approached without specialized protection equipment -- i.e.: * Inhalation/Absorption - Skin: Materials that, under normal conditions or under fire conditions, are extremely hazardous through inhalation of through contact with or absorption by the skin. * ingestion - Oral: Materials whose LD50 for acute oral toxicity is </~ 5 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Skin: Materials whose LD50 for acute dermal toxicity is </=40 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Dusts & Mists - Inhalation: Dusts & mists whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is </=0.5 milligrams per liter [mg/L]. * Liquids - Inhalation: Liquid whose saturated vapor concentration at 20oC is >/= 10 times its LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity, if its LC50 is </= 1,000 parts per million [ppm]. * Gases - Inhalation: Gas whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is </=1,000 parts per million [ppm]. • 3: Materials that on short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury, including those requiring protection form all bodily contact— i.e.: * Combustion Products: Materials that give off highly toxic combustion products. * Ingestion - Oral: Materials whose LD50 for acute oral toxicity is >5 milligrams and </=50 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Skin: Materials whose LD50 for acute dermal toxicity is >40 milligrams and </=200 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Dusts & Mists - Inhalation: Dusts & mists whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is >0.5 and </=2 milligrams per liter [mg/L]. * Liquids - Inhalation: Liquid whose saturated vapor concentration at 20oC is >/= its LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity, if its LC50 is </=3,000 parts per million [ppm] and does not meet the criteria for degree of hazard 4. * Gases - Inhalation: Gas whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is >1,000 and <3,000 parts per million [ppm]. * Corrosive: Materials that are either severely corrosive to skin on single, short exposure or cause irreversible eye damage. Klausbruckner & Assoc. Page 50 4719 Palm Avenue, La Mesa CA 91941 CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS HAZARD RATING [DEGREES OF HAZARD] - continued » Health [Blue] - continued: • 2: Materials that on intense or short exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury, including those requiring the use of respiratory protective equipment that has an independent air supply — i.e.: * Combustion Products: Materials that emit toxic or highly toxic irritating combustion products. * Lack of Warning Properties: Materials that, under normal conditions or fire conditions, give off toxic vapors that lack warning properties. * Ingestion - Oral: Materials whose LD50 for acute oral toxicity is >50 milligrams and </=500 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Skin: Materials whose LD50 for acute dermal toxicity is >200 milligrams and </-1,000 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Dusts & Mists - Inhalation: Dusts & mists whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is >2 and </=10 milligrams per liter [mg/L]. * Liquids - Inhalation: Liquid whose saturated vapor concentration at 20oC is >/= 1/5 its LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity, if its LC50 is </=5,000 parts per million [ppm] and does not meet the criteria for degree of hazard 3 or 4. * Gases - Inhalation: Gas whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is >3,000 and </=5,000 parts per million [ppm]. * Irritant: Materials that cause severe but reversible respiratory, skin or eye irritation. • 1: Materials that on short exposure could cause irritation, but only minor residual injury, including those requiring the use of an approved air-purifying respirator - i.e.: * Combustion Products: Materials that emit irritating combustion products. * Fire Conditions: Materials that, under fire conditions, cause skin irritation, but not destruction of tissue. * Ingestion - Oral: Materials whose LD50 for acute oral toxicity is >500 milligrams and </=2,000 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Skin: Materials whose LD50 for acute derma! toxicity is >1,000 milligrams and </=2,000 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Dusts & Mists - Inhalation: Dusts & mists whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is >10 and </=200 milligrams per liter [mg/L]. * Gases & Vapors - Inhalation: Gas & vapor whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is >5,000 and </=10,000 parts per million [ppm]. * Irritant: Materials that are moderate respiratory irritants, or that cause slight to moderate eye irritation. • 0: Materials that on short exposure under fire conditions offer no hazard beyond that of ordinary combustible materials - i.e.: * Ingestion - Oral: Materials whose LD50 for acute oral toxicity is >2,000 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Skin: Materials whose LD50 for acute dermal toxicity is >2,000 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg]. * Dusts & Mists - Inhalation: Dusts & mists whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is >200 milligrams per liter [mg/L]. * Gases & Vapors - Inhalation: Gas & vapor whose LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is >10,000 parts per million [ppm]. Klausbruckner & Assoc. Page 51 4719 Palm Avenue, La Mesa CA 91941 CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS HAZARD RATING [DEGREES OF HAZARD] - continued # Flammability [Red]: Hazard rating of flammabitity hazards ranked according to the susceptibility of materials to burning as follows: • 4: Materials that will rapidly or completely vaporize at atmospheric pressure and normal ambient temperature or that are readily dispersed in air, and which will burn readily - i.e.: * Flammable Gases. * Flammable cryogenics. * Any liquid or gaseous material that is liquid while under pressure and has a flash point <73oF and a boiling point <100oF [i.e.: Class l-A Flammable Liquid]. * Materials that ignite spontaneously when exposed to air [i.e.: Pyrophorics]. • 3: Liquids and solids that can be ignited under almost all ambient temperature conditions. Materials in this degree produce hazardous atmospheres with air under almost all ambient temperatures or, though unaffected by ambient temperatures, are readily ignited under almost all conditions - i.e.: * Liquids having a flash point <730F and having a boiling point >/~100oF and those liquids having a flash point >/=73oF and <100oF [i.e.: Class I-B & I-C Flammable Liquids]. * Materials that on account of their physical form or environmental conditions can form explosive mixtures with air that are readily dispersed in air [i.e.: dusts of combustible/flammable solids, mists of flammable/combustible liquid droplets]. * Materials that burn with extreme rapidity, usually by reason of self-contained oxygen [i.e.: many Organic Peroxides, dry nitrocellulose], • 2: Materials that must be moderately heated or exposed to relatively high ambient temperatures before ignition can occur. Materials in this degree would not under normal conditions form hazardous atmospheres with air, but under ambient temperatures or under moderate heating may release vapor in sufficient quantities to produce hazardous atmospheres with air - i.e. * Liquids having a flash point >100oF and </-200oF [i.e.: Class II & Class III-A Combustible Liquids]. * Solid materials in the form of coarse dusts that may burn rapidly but that generally do not form explosive atmospheres with air [i.e.: Flammable Solids]. * Solid materials in a fibrous or shredded form that may burn rapidly and create flash fire hazards [i.e.: cotton, sisal, hemp]. * Solids and semisolids that readily give off flammable vapors. • 1: Materials that must be preheated before ignition can occur. Materials in this degree require considerable preheating, under all ambient temperature conditions, before ignition and combustion can occur -- i.e.: * Materials that will burn in air when exposure to a tempura of 1500oF for </=5 minutes. * Liquids, solids & semisolids having a flash point >200oF (i.e.: Class lli-B Combustible Liquids]. • 0: Materials that will not burn--i.e.: material that will not burn in air when exposed to a temperature of 1 SOOoF for a period of 5 minutes. Klausbruckner & Assoc. Page 52 4719 Palm Avenue, La Mesa CA 91941 CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS HAZARD RATING [DEGREES OF HAZARD] - continued * Reactivity/Instability [Yellow]: Hazard rating of reactivity [instability] hazards ranked according to ease, rate and quantity of energy release as follows: • 4: Materials that in themselves are readily capable of detonation or explosive decomposition or explosive reaction at normal temperatures and pressures - i.e.: * Materials sensitive to localized thermal or mechanical shock at normal temperatures and pressures. • 3: Materials that in themselves are capable of detonation or explosive decomposition or explosive reaction, but that require a strong initiating source or that must be heated under confinement before initiation - i.e.: * Materials sensitive to thermal or mechanical shock at elevated temperatures and pressures. * Materials that reactive explosively with water without requiring heat or confinement. • 2: Materials that readily undergo violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures * i.e.: * Materials that exhibit an exotherm at temperatures </=150oC when tested by differential scanning calorimetry. * Materials that may react violently with water or form potentially explosive mixtures with water. « 1: Materials that in themselves are normally stable, but that can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressure - i.e.: * Materials that change or decompose on exposure to air, light or moisture. * Materials that exhibit an exotherm at temperatures >150oC but </=300oC when tested by differential scanning calorimetry. • 0: Materials that in themselves are normally stable, even under fire conditions — i.e.: * Materials that do not react with water. * Materials that exhibit an exotherm at temperatures >300oC but </=500oC when tested by differentia] scanning calorimetry. * Materials that do not exhibit an exotherm at temperature </-500oC when tested by differentia! scanning calorimetry. HIGHLY TOXIC MATERIAL » Material which produces a lethal dose or lethal concentration as follows: • Oral Ingestion = LD50 = </=50 mg/kg - Rat: Median lethal dose [LD50] of 50 milligrams or less per kilogram of body weight when administered orally to albino rats weighing between 200 and 300 grams each. • Skin Absorption = LD50 = </=200 mg/kg - Rabbit: Median lethal concentration [LD50] of 200 milligrams or less per kilogram of body weight when administered by continuous contact for 24 hours, or less if death occurs with 24 hours, with the bare skin of albino rabbits weighing between 2 and 3 kilograms each. • Inhalation = LC50 = </-200 ppm - Rat: Median lethal concentration [LC50] in air of 200 ppm by volume or less of gas or vapor, or </=2 milligrams per liter of mist, fume or dust, when administered by continuous inhalation for 1 hour, or less if death occurs within 1 hour, to albino rats weighing between 300 and 300 grams each. * Mixtures of these materials with ordinary materials, such as water, might not warrant classification as highly toxic. » DOT Class 6.1 Materials. IRRITANT * Chemical which is not corrosive, but which causes a reversible inflammatory effect on living tissue by chemical action at the site of contact. * A chemical is a skin irritant if, when tested on the intact skin of albino rabbits by the methods of 16 CFR 1500.41 for 4 hours' exposure or by other appropriate techniques, it results in an empirical score of 5 or more. * A chemical is an eye irritant if so determined under the procedure listed in 16 CFR 1500.42 or other approved techniques. Klausbruckner & Assoc. Page 53 4719 Palm Avenue, La Mesa CA 91941 CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS NONCOMBUSTIBLE * As applied to building construction materials means a material which, in the form in which it is used, is either one of the following: • Material of which no part will ignite and burn when subjected to fire. • Material having a structural base of noncombustible materials, with a surfacing material </=1/8" thick which has a flame-spread rating of </=50. * Noncombustible does not apply to surface finish materials or to materials which are subject to increase in combustibility through the effects of age, moisture or atmospheric condition. OCCUPANCY » General: Purpose for which a building or part thereof is used or intended to be used. * B Occupancy: Office, employee, administrative areas; R&D laboratory operations; ancillary facility & site support operations. * H Occupancy: Building or room containing >Exempt Amounts of hazardous materials or specific hazardous operations. • H2: >/=Exempt Amounts of one or more of the following Physical Hazard Materials: * Class I organic peroxides. * Class 3 nondetonatable unstable (reactive) materials. * Pyrophoric, flammable, oxidizing gases. * Class I, II or III-A liquids used or stored in normally open containers or systems, or in closed containers or systems pressurized at >15 psig. * Class 3 oxidizers. * Class 3 water reactives. • H3: >/=Exempt Amounts of one or more of the following Physical Hazard Materials: * Flammable solids are manufactured, used, generated in such a manner that creates a high fire hazard potential. * Class II, HI or IV organic peroxides. * Class 1 or 2 oxidizers. * Class I, II or III-A liquids used or stored in normally closed containers or systems, or in closed containers or systems pressurized at </=15 psig. * Pyrophoric liquids or solids. * Class 1 or 2 water reactive materials. * Flammable solids in storage. * Flammable or oxidizing cryogenic fluids. * Class I unstable (reactive) gas and Class 2 unstable (reactive) materials. • H7: >/=Exempt Amounts of one or more of the following Health Hazard Materials: * Corrosives * Highly Toxics * Toxics ORGANIC PEROXIDE * Organic compound containing the bivalent -0-0- structure and which may be considered to be a structural derivative of hydrogen peroxide where one or both of the hydrogen atoms have been replaced by an organic radical. * Organic peroxides may present an explosion hazard [detonation or deflagration], or they may be shock sensitive. » Organic peroxides may decompose into various unstable compounds over an extended period of time. * DOT 5.3 Materials. * Unclassified Detonable Organic Peroxide: • Capable of detonation. • Present extremely high explosion hazard potential through rapid explosive decomposition. • Regulated as Class A explosives. DOT Type A. » Class I Organic Peroxide: • Capable of deflagration but not detonation. • Present high explosion hazard potential through rapid decomposition. • DOT Type B. * Class II Organic Peroxide: • Burn very rapidly. Klaus bruckner & Assoc. Page 54 4719 Palm Avenue, La Mesa CA 91941 CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS • Present a severe reactivity hazard potential. • DOT Type C. » Class III Organic Peroxide: • Burn rapidly. • Present a moderate reactivity hazard potential. • DOT Type D. * Class IV Organic Peroxide: • Burn in same manner as ordinary combustibles. • Present a minimum reactivity hazard potential. • DOT Types E & F. » Class V Organic Peroxide: • Do not burn. • No reactivity hazard potential. • DOT Type G. OTHER HEALTH HAZARD » Hazardous material which affects target organs of both body including, but not limited to, those materials which produce liver damage, kidney damage, damage to the nervous system, act on the blood to decrease hemoglobin function, deprive the body tissue of oxygen, or affect reproductive capabilities including mutations [chromosomal damage] or teratogens [effects on fetuses]. OXIDIZER * Chemical other than a blasting agent or explosive that initiates or promotes combustion in other materials, thereby causing fire either of itself or through the release of oxygen or other gases. » DOT Class 5.1 Materials. » Class 4 Oxidizer: • Can undergo an explosive reaction when catalyzed or exposed to heat, shock or friction. • Acceptable Test Criteria - DOT Packaging Group I: Material which, in either concentration tested, exhibits a burning time equal to or iess than that of potassium bromate. » Class 3 Oxidizer: • Will cause a severe increase in the burning rate of combustible materials with which it comes in contact. • Acceptable Test Criteria - DOT Packaging Group II: Material, which, in either concentration tested, exhibits a burning time between that of potassium bromate and that of potassium perchlorate. » Class 2 Oxidizer: • Will moderately increase the burning rate or which may cause a spontaneous ignition of combustible materials with which it comes in contact. • Acceptable Test Criteria - DOT Packaging Group III: Material, which, in either concentration tested, exhibits a burning time between that of potassium perchlorate and that of ammonium persulphate. * Class 1 Oxidizer: May increase the burning rate of combustible material with which it comes in contact. pH * Value used to represent the strength of an acid or base [alkali]: • pH1-<7: Acid[1=Strong;6=Weak] • pH 7: Neutral [i.e.: Water] • pH >7-14: Base [pH 11 = 10 times more corrosive than pH of 10] • Skin: ph 6-8 PYROPHORIC * Chemical that will spontaneously ignite in air at or below 130oF. SENSITIZER * Chemical that causes a substantial proportion of exposed people or animals to develop an allergic reaction in normal tissue after repeated exposure to the chemical. » Chronic effect/reaction. Klausbruckner & Assoc. Page 55 4719 Palm Avenue, La Mesa CA 91941 CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS TOXIC MATERIAL * Material which produces a lethal dose or lethal concentration as follows: • Oral Ingestion = LD50 = >50 mg/kg to 500 mg/kg - Rat: Median lethal dose [LD50] of >50 milligrams but not more than 500 milligrams per kilogram of body weight when administered orally to albino rats weighing between 200 and 300 grams each. • Skin Absorption = LD50 - >200 mg/kg 10 1,000 mg/kg - Rabbit: Median lethal concentration [LD50] of >200 milligrams but not more than 1,000 milligrams per kilogram of body weight when administered by continuous contact for 24 hours, or less if death occurs with 24 hours, with the bare skin of albino rabbits weighing between 2 and 3 kilograms each. • Inhalation = LC50 = >200 pprn to 2,000 ppm - Rat: Median lethal concentration [LC50] in air of 200 ppm but not more than 2,000 by volume of gas or vapor, or >2 milligrams but not more than 200 milligrams per liter of mist, fume or dust, when administered by continuous inhalation for 1 hour, or less if death occurs within 1 hour, to albino rats weighing between 300 and 300 grams each. + Mixtures of these materials with ordinary materials (e.g. water) might not warrant classification as toxic. » DOT Class 6.1 Materials. UNSTABLE (REACTIVE) MATERIAL » Chemical which in the pure state, or as produced or transported, will vigorously polymerize, decompose, condense or will become self-reactive under conditions of shock, pressure or temperature. * Class 4 Unstable (Reactive): • Capable of detonation, explosive decomposition or explosive reaction at NTP. • Includes materials sensitive to mechanical or localized thermal shock at NTP. # Class 3 Unstable (Reactive): • Capable of detonation, explosive decomposition or explosive reaction but which requires a strong initiating source or which must be heated under confinement before initiation. • Includes materials sensitive to thermal or mechanical shock at elevated temperatures and pressures, » Class 2 Unstable (Reactive): • Normally unstable, readily undergoes violent chemical change but will not detonate. • Includes materials can undergo chemical change with rapid release of energy at normal temperatures and which can undergo violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures. • Materials that exhibit an exotherm at temperatures </=150oC when tested by differential scanning calorimetry. » Class 1 Unstable (Reactive): • Normally stable but can become unstable t elevated temperatures and pressures. • Materials that change or decompose on exposure to air, light or moisture. • Materials that exhibit an exotherm at temperatures >150oC, but </=300oC, when tested by differential scanning calorimetry. USE (Material) # Placing in action or making available for service by opening or connecting anything utilized for confinement of material whether a solid, liquid or gas. USE - CLOSED SYSTEM » Use of a solid or liquid hazardous material in a closed vessel or system that remains closed during normal operations where vapors emitted by the product are not liberated outside the vessel/system and the product is not exposed to the atmosphere during normal operations. + Examples: • All uses of compressed gases. • Reaction process operations. • Product conveyed through a piping system into a closed vessel, system or piece of equipment • Materials where vapors/gases/mists are retained or exhausted in a localized environment [fume hoods, exhausted enclosures, etc.]. USE - OPEN SYSTEM * Use of a solid or liquid hazardous material in a vessel or system that is continuously open to the atmosphere during normal operations and where vapors are liberated, or the product is exposed to the atmosphere during normal operations. # Examples: • Dispensing from or into open beakers or containers. Klausbruckner & Assoc. Page 56 4719 Palm Avenue, La Mesa CA 91941 CALIFORNIA CODES ANALYSIS - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DEFINITIONS » Plating and dip tank operations outside of exhausted enclosures. WATER REACTIVE MATERIAL » Material which may explode, violently react, produce flammable, toxic or other hazardous gases, or evolve enough heat to cause self-ignition or ignition of nearby combustibles upon exposure to water or moisture. * DOT Class 4.3 Materials. * Class 3 Water Reactive: • May react explosively with water without requiring heat or confinement. • Acceptable Test Criteria - DOT Packaging Group I: Spontaneous ignition occurs, or tendency of spontaneous ignition, or the rate of evolution of flammable gases is >/= 10 liters per kilogram of material over any one minute. » Class 2 Water Reactive: • May react violently with water or form potentially explosive mixtures with water. • Materials that exhibit an exotherm at temperatures </=150oC when tested by differential scanning calorimetry. • Acceptable Test Criteria - DOT Packaging Group II: Rate of evolution of flammable gases is >f~ 20 liters per kilogram of material per hour. + Class 1 Water Reactive: • May react with water with some release of energy but not violently. • Materials that change or decompose on exposure to moisture. • Materials that exhibit an exotherm at temperatures >150oC, but </=300oC, when tested by differential scanning calorimetry. • Acceptable Test Criteria - DOT Packaging Group III: Rate of evolution of flammable gases is > 1 liter per kilogram of material per hour. Klausbruckner & Assoc. Page 57 4719 Palm Avenue. La Mesa CA 91941 ATTACHMENT #19 2001 CALIFOHNIA FIRE CODE 7902.3.3.2 7902.5.7,1 portable tanks is allowed adjacent to a building located on the same premises and under the same management, provided that: 1. The building does not exceed one siory in height. Such building shall be of fire-resistive construction with noncombu^- tible exterior surfaces or noncombustible construction and shall be devoted principally to the storage of liquids, or 2. The exterior building wall adjacent to the storage area shall have a fire-resistance rating of not less than two hours, having no openings to abovegrade areas within 10 feet (3048 mm) horizon- tally of such storage and no openings to belowgrade areas within 50 feet (15 240 mm) horizontally of such storage. The quantity of liquids stored adjacent to a building protected in accordance with Item 2 is allowed to exceed 1,100 gallons (4163.5 L). provided that the maximum quantity per pile does not exceed 1,100 gallons (4163.5 L) and each pile is separated by a 10-foot- minimum (3048 mm) clear space along the common wall. Where the quantity stored exceeds 1,100 gallons (4163.5 L) ad- jacent to a building complying with Item J, or the provisions of Item 1 cannot be met, a minimum distance in accordance with the column for distance to property line that can be built on in Table 7902.3-A shali be maintained between buildings and the nearest container or portable tank. 7902.3.4 Spill control and secondary containment. Storage areas shall be provided with spill control and secondary contain- ment as set forth in Section 7901.8. EXCEPTION; Containers suited on approved contaicjnem pallets in accordance with Section &OQ3.i.3.4. 7902.3.5 Security. Storage areas shall be protected against tam- pering or trespassers by fencing or other control measures. 7902.3.6 Protection from vehicles. Guard posts or other means shall be provided to protect exterior storage tanks from vehicular damage. When guard posts are installed, the posts shall be installed in accordance with Section 8001.11.3. 7902.3.7 Clearance from combustibles. The storage area shall be kept free of weeds, debris and combustible materials not neces- sary to the storage. The area surrounding an exterior storage area shall be kept dear of such materials for a minimum distance of 15 feet (4572 mm). 7902.3.8 Weather protection, tor weather protection for out- door storage, see Section 8003.1.14. 7902.3.9 Empty containers and tank storage. The storage of empty tanks and containers previously used for the storage of flammable or combustible liquids, unless free from explosive va- pors, shall be stored as required for filled containers and tanks. Tanks arid containers when emptied shall have the covers or plugs Immediately replaced in openings. 7902.4 Stationary Abovcground Tank Storage inside Build- ings. 7902.4.1 General. Storage of flammable and combustible liq- uids in stationary aboveground tanks inside of buildings shall be in accordance with Sections 7902.1 and 7902.4. 7902.4.2 Where allowed. Stationary tanks for the storage of flammable and combustible liquids shall be in rooms or buildings complying with the Building Code. Rooms or buildings used for storage of Class I, II or III liquids shall be in accordance with Section 7902.5.7. Rooms or buildiogs used for dispensing, use, mixing and han- dling of Class I, II or HI liquids shall be in accordance with Sec- tion 7903.2.1.6. 7902.43 Openings for manual gaging. Openings for manual gaging, if independent of the fill pipe, shall be provided with a liq- uid-tight cover. Covers shall be kept closed when not in use. Such openings shall be protected against liquid overflow and possible vapor release by means of a spring-loaded check valve or other ap proved devices. 7902.5 Container and Portable Tank Storage inside Build- ings. 7902.5.1 General. 7902.5.1.1 Applicability. Storage of flammahie and combus- tible liquids inside buildings in drums or other containers and por- table tanks shall be in accordance with Sections 7902.1 and 7902.5. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Liquids in the fuel tanks of motor vehicles, air- craft, boats, or portable or stationary engines. 2. The storage of distilled spirits and wines in wooden barrels or casks. 7902.5.1.2 Fire protection. 7902.5.1.2.1 Portable fire extinguishers. Approved portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in accordance with UFC Stan- dard 10-1, except as specified in Section 7902.5.11.5.2. 7902.5.1.2.2 Water supply. The water supply shall be sufficient to deliver the specified fire-protection demand, including at least 500 gallons per minute (31.5 L/s) for inside and outside hose lines. 7902.5.2 Capacity limits for containers and portable tanks. Containers shali not exceed 60 gallons (227.1 L) capacity. Portable tanks shall not exceed 660 gallons (2498 Lj capacity. See Section 7902.1.8.1. Tanks exceeding 660 gallons (249S L) capac- ity shall be in accordance with Section 7902.2, 7902.4 or 7902.6. 7902.5.3 Empty containers and portable tanks. Empty tanks and containers previously used for the storage of flammable or combustible liquids, unless free from explosive vapors, shall be stored as required for filled tanks and containers. Tanks and containers, when emptied, shall have the covers or plugs immediately replaced in openings. 7902.5.4 Incompatible materials. Materials which will react with water or other liquids u> produce a hazard shall not be stored in the same room with flammable or combustible liquids. See also Section 7902.1.6. .7902,5.5 Storage near means of egress. Class t, H or IH-A Itq- : uids, metsding stock for sate, shall not be stored nedr or exit-ac- .ccss doorways, stairways or in a location that would impede egress. 7902.5.6 Shelf storage. 7902.5.6.1 General. Shelving shall be of substantial construc- tion, adequately braced and anchored. For seismic requirements, see the Building Code. 7902.5.6.2 Displacement protection. Shelves shall be of suffi- cient depth and provided with a lip or guard to prevent individual containers from being easily displaced. EXCEPTION: Shelves in storage cabinets or on laboratory furni- ture specifically designed for such u«. 7902.5.6.3 Manner of storage. Shelf storage of flammabk and combustible liquids shall be maintained in an orderly manner. 7902.5.7 Quantity limits for storage. 7902.5.7.1 Exempt amounts for control areas. For occupan- cies otber than Group M Occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, indoor storage of flammable and combustible liquids shall 1-185 ATTACHMENT #20 7902.5.7.1 7902,5.10.1 2001 CAUFORNIA FIRE CODE noi exceed the exempt amounts set forth in Table 7902.5-A and shall not exceed the additional limitations set forth in Sec- tion 7902.5.7.2. For Group M Occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, indoor storage of flammable and combustible liquids shall not exceed the exempt amounts set forth in Table 7902.5-B. See Article 51 for storage of hazardous production material flammable and combustible liquids in Group H, Division 6 Occu- pancies. 7902.5.7.2 Occupancy quantity limits. The following limits for quantities of stored flammable or combustible liquids shall not be exceeded: 1. Group A Occupancies: Quantities in Group A Occupancies shall not exceed amounts necessary for demonstration, treatment, laboratory work, mainte- nance purposes and operation of equipment and shall not exceed quantities set forth in Table 7902.5-A. 2. Group B Occupancies: Quantities in drinking, dining, office and school uses within Group B Occupancies shall not exceed amounts necessary for demonstration, treatment, laboratory work, maintenance pur- poses and operation of equipment and shall not exceed quantities set forth in Table 7902.5-A. 3. Group E Occupancies: Quantities in Group E Occupancies shall not exceed amounts necessary for demonstration, treatment, laboratory work, mainte- nance purposes and operaiion of equipment and shall not exceed quantities set forth in Table 7902.5-A. 4. Group F Occupancies: Quantities in dining, office and school uses within Group F Oc- cupancies shall not exceed amounts necessary for demonstration, laboratory work, maintenance purposes and operation of equipment and shall not exceed quantities set forth in Table 7902.5-A. 5. Group I Occupancies: Quantities in Group I Occupancies shall not exceed amounts necessary for demonstration, treatment, laboratory work, mainte- nance purposes and operation of equipment and snail not exceed quantities set forth in Table 7902.5-A. 6. Group M Occupancies: Quantities in dining, office and school uses within Group M Oc- cupancies shall not exceed amounts necessary for demonstration, laboratory work, maintenance purposes and operation of equipment and shall not exceed quantities set forth in Table 7902.5-A. See Section 7902.5.7.1 for exempt amounts for wholesale and retail sales uses, 7- Group R Occupancies: Quantities in Group R Occupancies shall not exceed amounts necessary tor maintenance purposes and operation of equipment and shall not exceed quantities set forth in Table 7902.5-A. 8. Group S Occupancies: Quantities in dining and office uses within Group S Occupan- cies shall not exceed amounts necessary for demonstration, labo ratory work, maintenance purposes and operation of equipment and shall not exceed quantities set forth in Table 7902.5-A. 1-186 7902.5.7,3 Quantities exceeding limits for control areas. Quantities exceeding quantities allowed in control areas set forth in Sections 7902.5.7.1 and 7902.5.7.2 shall be in liquid storage rooms or liquid storage warehouses in accordance with Sections 7902.5.11 and 7902.5.12. 7902.5.8 Special provisions for liquids used for maintenance and operation of equipment. In ali occupancies, quantities of flammable and combustible Siquids in excess of 10 gallons 07.85 L) used for maintenance purposes and the operation of equipment shall be stored in liquid storage cabinets in accordance with Sec- tion 7902.5.9. Quantities not exceeding 10 gallons (37.85 L) are allowed to be stored outside of a cabinet when in approved con- tainers located in private garages or other approved locations. In Groups A, B, E, F, I, M, R and S Occupancies, quantities of flammable and combustible liquids used for demonstration, treat- ment and laboratory work exceeding 10 gallons ('37.85 L) shall be stored in liquid storage cabinets in accordance with Section 7902.5.9. Quantities not exceeding 10 gallons (37.85 L) shall be in approved locations. 7902.5.9 Liquid storage cabinets. 7902.5.9.1 General. When other sections of this code require that liquid containers are stored in storage cabinets, such cabinets and storage shall be in accordance with Section 7902.5.9. 7902.5.9.2 Quantities. The combined total quantity of all liq- uids in a cabinet shall not exceed 120 gallons (454.2 L). 7902.5.9.3 Construction. 7902.5.9.3.1 Labeling. Cabinets shall be provided with a con- spicuous label in red letters on contrasting background which reads FLAMMABLE—KEEP FIRE AWAY. 7902.5.9.3.2 Doors. Doors shall be well fitted, self-closing and equipped with a latch. 7902.5.9.3.3 Bottom. The bottom of the cabinet shall be liquid tight to a height of at least 2 inches (50,8 mm). 7902.5.9.3.4 Materials. Cabinets shall be constructed of ap- proved wood or metal. Cabinets shall be listed or constructed in accordance with the following: 1. Unlisted metal cabinets shall be constructed of steel having a thickness of not less than 0.044 inch (1.12 mm) (18 gage). The cabinet, including the door, shall be double walled with I '/j-inch (38.1 nun.) airspace between the walls. Joints shall be riveted or welded and shall be tightfadng. 2. Unlisted wooden cabinets, including doors, shall be constructed of not less than 1 -inch {25.4 mm) exterior grade ply- wood. Joints shall be rabbited and shall be fastened in two direc- tions with wood screws. Door hinges shall be of steel or brass. Cabinets shall be painted with an intumescent-type paint. 7902.5.9.4 Number of cabintts. Group A Occupancies shall not contain more than one cabinet. 7902,5.10 Storage in control ureas. . 7902.5.10.1 General. Storage in control areas shaii be in accor- dance with the following: - ,. . 1, Class 1 liquids shall not be stored in basement's, 2. ComaJucn. having less than 3£>-gal!ofl (113.6 L; capacity' shall riot be stacked more lhan 3 feet (914.4 mm) or two containers - high,"whichever is greater, unless stacked on fixed shelving or otherwise satisfactorily secured. Containers having a capacity of 30 gallons (113.6 L} or more shall not be stored more than one can-; bigh. Contains shall be s.iored in an opright posm 2001 CALIFORNIA FIHE CODE 7902.5.10.1 7902.5.11.5-2 "' •*". - ' -jon_shelvcs shall -be stated la accordance with cotambdities sfcaH not be stored not be dosetthaa3 feet (914.4 ram) Jo the nearest girder or ether Gbs.traetiGo and shall be 3 feet (9 1 4.4below sprinkler defiectors, or*di'sciwrge orifices of water gy, or oih^r J3voffeea4 fir^rmeoJOQ systems, and , J..-fn areas that are nqt accessible 10 the -public^ Qass I, II and Jjqb3ds~sMttl not be stored in, efee s&fte j>ile or rack section as 'ble commodities tmiess stscb materials are as kits. 7902,5.10.2 Group M Occupancy wholesale and retail sates uses. 7902.5.10.2.1 General. Flammable and combustible liquids in Group M Occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses shall be in ac- cordance with Section 7902.5.10.2. 790 2.5.10.2.2 Container type. Containers for Class I liquids shall be metal. EXCEPTION: In sprinklered buiidmgs an aggregate quantity of 1 20 gallons (454.2 L) of water-mi scible Ciass I-B and I-C liquids is al- lowed in nonmetallic containers, each having a capacity of 16 ounces (0.473 L) or less. See also Section 7902. 1.8.1. 3. 7902.5.10.2.3 Container capacity. Containers for Ciass 1 liq uids shall not exceed 5-gallon (18.9 L) capacity. EXCEPTION: Metal containers not exceeding 55 gallons (203.2 L) may he used to store up to 240 gallons (908.5 L) of the allowable exempt amount of Classes I-B and I-C liquids in a control area. The building shall be protected by an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Table 7902.5-B. The containers shall be provided with plastic caps without cap seals and shall be stored upright. Contain- ers shall not be stacked or stored in racks and shall not be located in areas accessible to the public. 7902.5.10.2.4 Fire protection and storage arrangement. Fire protection and container storage arrangement shall he io accor- dance with the following: 1. Combustible commodities shall not be stored above flam- mable or combustible liquids; 2. Storage oti shelves shall not exceed 6 feet (1828.8 mm) in height, and shelving shall be metal; 3. Storage on pallets or in piles greater than 4 feet 6 inches (1371.6 mm) in height, or where the ceiling exceeds 18 feet (5486.4 mm) in height, shall be protected in accordance with Table 7902.5-F, and the storage heights and arrangements snail be limited to those specified in Table 7902.5-D; 4. Storage on racks greater than 4 feet 6 inches ( 1 37 1 .6 mm) in height, or where the ceiling exceeds 18 feet (5486.4 mm) in height, shall be protected in accordance with Tables 7902.5-H, 7902.5-1 and 7902.5-J as appropriate, and the storage heights and arrange- ments shall be limited to those specified in Table 7902.5-li; and 5. Storage methods not in accordance with Item 3 or 4 shall be limited in height in accordance with Table 7902.5-C. 7902.5.10.2.5 Storage plan. When required by the chief, aisle and storage plans shall be submitted in accordance with Sec- tion 8001.3.2. 7902.5.11 Liquid storage rooms. 7902.5.11.1 General. Quantities of liquids exceeding those set forth in Section 7902.5.7 for storage in control areas sbal] be stored in a liquid storage room complying with Section 7902.5.11 and constructed and separated as required by the Building Code. 7902.5.11.2 Quantities and arrangement of storage. 7902.5.11.2.1 General. The quantity limits and arrangements of liquid storage in liquid storage rooms shall be in accordance with Tabie 7902.5-D or 7902.5-E and Section 7902.5.11.2. 7902.5.11.2.2 Mixed storage. Whciuwo or more classes of liq- uids are stored in a pile or rack section; 1. The quantity in that pile or rack shall not exceed the smallest of the maximum quantities for the classes of liquids stored in ac- cordance with Table 7902.5-D or 7902.5-E. and 2. The height of storage in that pile or rack shall not exceed the smallest of the maximum heights for the classes of liquids stored in accordance with Table 7902.5-D or 7902.5-E. 7902.5.11.2.3 Separation and aisles. Piles shall be separated from each other by at ieast4-foot(1219,2 mm) aisles. Aisles shall be provided so that all containers are 12 feet (3657.6 mm) or less from an aisle- Where the storage of liquids is on racks, a minimum 4-foot-wide (1219.2 mm) aisle shall be provided between adja- cent rows of racks and adjacent storage of liquids. Main aisles shall be a minimum of 8 feet (2438.4 mm) wide. Additional aisles shall be provided for access to doors, required windows and ventilation openings, standpipe connections, me- chanical equipment, and switches. Such aisles shall be at least 3 feet (914.4 mm) in width, unless greater widths are required for separation of piles or racks, in which case the greater width shall be provided. 7902.5.11.2.4 Stabilizing and supports. Containers and piles shall be separated by pallets or dunnage to provide stability and to prevent excessive stress to container walls. Portable tanks stored over one tier high shall be designed to nest securely without dun- nage. See UFC Standard 79-5 for requirements for portable tank design. Shelving, racks, dunnage, scuffboards, fioor overlay and similar installations shall be of noncombustible construction or of wood not less than 1 -inch (25.4 mm) nominal thickness. Adequate material-handling equipment shall be available to handle tanks safely at upper tier levels. 7902.5.11.3 Spill control and secondary' containment. Liquid storage rooms snail be provided with spill control and secondary containment in accordance with Section 7901.8. 7902.5.11.4 Ventilation. Liquid storage rooms shall be venti- lated in accordance with Section 8003.1.4. 7902.5.11.5 Fire protection. 7902.5.11.5.1 Fire-extinguishing systems. Liquid storage rooms shall be protected by automatic sprinkler systems installed in accordance with Fire Code (see Section 9003, 10-3) and Table 7902.5-F, 7902.5-G, 7902.5-H. 7902.5-1 or 7902.5-J. In-rack sprinklers shall also comply with UFC Standard 81-2. Automatic foam-water systems and automatic aqueous film forming foam (AFFF)-water sprinkler systems may be used only when approved. Protection criteria developed from fire modeling or full-scale fire testing conducted at a nationally recognized fire testing labo- ratory is allowed in lieu of the protection as shown in Tables 7902.5 D through 7902.5-J when approved. For guidelines in tne evaluation of alternate materials and fire- protection designs based on fire testing, sec Appendix Vl-B. 7902.5.11.5.2 Portable fire extinguishers. One or more porta ble fire extinguisher having a rating of not less than 20-B shall be I 1-187 TABLE 7902.5-C TABLE 7902.5-E 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE TABLE 7902,5-C—MAXIMUM STORAGE HEIGHT IN CONTROL AREA (See Sections 7902.5.10.1 and 7902.5.10,2.4) »/ *jyj»eorijauiD Fl^fefele liquids. O^t#m\Wftt!i&l&; 1" ,*,' a^H ' ••; 'C3fliBWi-A "• £!&&;ffil-B I I SPFHNKLEREO WITH IN-RACK •UNSPWKlU5feEO£!teA(l»et) I SPRINKL6RED AREA ffwil) j PROTECTION (feel) * 3D4-8 lor mm 4 4 "4 - , 6- 8 . S 4 8 8 8 12 12 4 12 12 12 16 20 TABLE 7902.5-D—STORAGE ARRANGEMENTS FOR PALLETIZED OR SOLID-PILE STORAGE IN LIQUID STORAGE ROOMS AND WAREHOUSES (See Sections 7902.5.10.2.4, 7902.5.11.2.1, 7902.5.11.2.2 and 7902.5.12.2.1) CLASS I-A IB 1C 11 III STORAGE LEVEL Ground floor Upper floors Basements Ground floor Upper floors Basemems Ground floor Upper floors Basements Ground floor Upper floors Basements Ground floor Upper floors Basements MAXIMUM STORAGE HEIGHT Drvms__. ^. 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 3 3 1 553 Containers2 1 Portable Tanks(fwf) | (1a*l) * 304.8 tot mm 5 5Not allowed 6V-.6VJNot allowed 6!/2 3 6!/?Not allowed 10 10 5 20 20 10 Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed 7 7 Not allowed 7 7 Not allowed 14 14 7 14 14 7 MAXIMUM QUANTITY PER PILE (gallon*) x3.7& Container* 3,000 2,000 Not allowed 5,000 3,000 Not allowed 5,000 3,000 Not allowed 10,000 10,000 7.500 15,000 15,000 10,000 Portable Tanks Noc allowed Not allowed Not allowed 20,000 10,000 Not allowed 20,000 10,000 No! allowed 40,000 40,000 20.000 60,000 60,000 20,000 MAXIMUM QUAKTlTYPEH ROOM' (gallons) Start Containers 12.000 8,000 Not allowed 35,000 12,000 Not allowed 15,000 12,000 Not allowed 25,000 25,000 7.500 50,000 50,000 25,000 Pisrletda Tanks Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed 40,000 20.000 Not el lowed 40,000 20,000 No: allowed 80.000 80,000 20,000 100,000 J 00.000 40,000 'See Section 7902.5.12.2.1 for unlimited quantities in liquid storage warehouses. ^Storage heights are allowed to be increased for Class I-B, I-C, II and ID liquids in metal coclainers of 5-gailon (18.9 L) or less capacity when an automatic AFFF-wa- ter protection system is provided in accordance with Table 7902.5-G. 3These heighi limitations are allowed 10 be increased to 10 feet (3048mm) for containers having a capacity of 5 gallons (18.9 L} or less. TABLE 7902.5-E—STORAGE ARRANGEMENTS FOR HACK STORAGE IN LIQUID STORAGE ROOMS AND WAREHOUSES (See Sections 7902.5.10.2.4, 7902.5.11.2.1, 7902.5.11.2.2 and 7902.5.12.2.1) CLASS I-A I-B I-C II III TYPE RACK Double TOW or Single row Double row or Single row Double row Or Single row Mullirow, Double row or Single row STORAGE LEVEL Giound floor Upper floor? Basements Ground floor Upper floors Basemen LS Ground floor Upper floors Basemen is Ground floor Upper floors Basements MAXIMUM STORAGE HEIGHT (Imt) x 304.8 lor mm Contalnait 25 15 Not allowed 25 15 Not allowed 25 25 15 40 20 20 MAXIMUM QUANTITY PER ROOM(gall ora) x 3.786 lor L Container* 7,500 4.500 Not allowed 15,000 9.000 Noi allowed 24.000 24.000 9,000 48,000 48.000 24,000 1-194 ATTACHMENT #21 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8001.11.3 8001.13.3 3. Set not less than 3 feet (914 mm) deep in a concrete footing of not less than a 15-inch (381 mm) diameter, 4. Set with the top of the posts not less than 3 feet (914 mm) above ground, and 5. Located not less than 5 feet (1524 mm) from the tank. 8001.11.4 Electrical wiring and equipment. Electrical wiring and equipment shall be installed in accordance with the Electrical Code. 8001.11.5 Static accumulation. When processes or conditions exist where a flammable mixture could be ignited by static elec- tricity, means shall be provided to prevent the accumulation of a static charge. 8001.11.6 Protection from light. Materials which are sensitive to light shall be stored in containers designed to protect them from such exposure. 8001.11.7 Shock padding. Materials which are shock sensitive shall be padded, suspended or otherwise protected against acci- dental dislodgement and dislodgement during seismic activity. For seismic requirements and the seismic zone in which the mate- rial is located, see the Building Code. 8001.11.8 Separation of incompatible materials. Incompat- ible materials in storage and storage of materials incompatible with materials in use shall be separated when the stored materials are in containers having a capacity of more than 5 pounds (2.268 kg) or '/2 gallon (1.89L). Separation shall be accomplished by: 1. Segregating incompatible materials storage by a distance of not iess than 20 feet (6096 mm), 2. Isolating incompatibEe materials storage by a noncombus- tible partition extending not less than 18 inches (457.2 mm) above and to the sides of the stored material, 3. Storing liquid and solid materials in hazardous materials storage cabinets (see Section 8001.3.2), or 4. Storing compressed gases in gas cabinets or exhausted enclo- sures in accordance with Sections 8003.3.1.3.2 and 8003.3.1.3.3. Materials which are incompatible shall not be stored within the same cabinet or exhausted enclosure. 8001.11.9 Shelf storage. Shelving shall be of substantial construction, adequately braced and anchored. For seismic re- quirements and the seismic zone in which the material is located, see the Building Code. Shelves shall be provided with a iip or guard when used for the storage of individual containers. EXCEPTIONS:!. Storage in hazardous materials storage cabinets or laboratory furniture specifically designed fur such use. 2. Storage of hazardous materials in amounts not requiring a permit in accordance with Section 8001.3. Shelf storage of hazardous materials shall be maintained in an orderly manner. 8001.12 Handling and Transportation. 8001.12.1 General. Handling and transportation of hazardous materials in corridors or exit enclosures shall be in accordance with Section 8001.12. See also Section 8001.4. Hazardous materials gas containers, cylinders and tanks in tran- sit shall have their protective caps in place. Containers, cylinders and tanks of highly toxic or toxic compressed gases shall have their valve outlets capped or plugged with an approved closure de- vice. See also Sections 7401.7 and 7403.3. 8001.12.2 Required use of carts and trucks. Liquids in con- tainers exceeding 5 gallons (18.9 L) in a corridor or exit enclosure shall be transported on a can or truck. Containers of hazardous materials having a hazard ranking of 3 or 4 in accordance with UFC Standard 79-3 transported within corridors or exit enclosures shall be on a cart or truck. When carts and trucks are required for transporting hazardous materials, they shall be in accordance with Section 8001.12.3. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Two hazardous materials liquid containers, which are hand carried in acceptable safety carriers. 2. Singk drums not exceeding 55 gallons (208.2 L), which are trans- ported by suitable drum trucks. 3. Containers and cylinders of compressed gases, which are trans- ported by approved hand trucks, and consumers and cylinders no; ex- ceeding 25 pounds (11.3 kg), which are hand carried. 4. Solid hazardous materials not exceeding 100 pounds (45.4 kg), which are transported by approved hand trucks, and a single container not exceeding 50 pounds (22.7 kg), which is hand carried 8001.12.3 Carts and trucks. 8001.12.3.1 Genera!. Carts and trucks required by Section 8001.12.2 to be used to transport hazardous materials shall be in accordance with Section 8003.12.3, 8001.12.3.2 Design. Carts and trucks used to transport hazard- ous materials shall be designed to provide a stable base for the commodities to be transported and shall have a means of restrain- ing containers to prevent accidental dislodgement. Compressed gas cylinders placed on carts and trucks shall be individually re- strained. 8001.12.3.3 Speed-control devices. Carts and trucks shall be provided with a device which will enable the operator to safely control movement by providing stops or speed-reduction devices. 8001.123.4 Construction. Construction materials for hazard- ous materials cans or trucks shall be compatible with the material transported. The cart or truck shall be of substantial construction. 8001.12.3.5 Spill control. Carts and trucks transporting liquids shall be capable of containing a spil! from the largest single con- tainer transported. 8001.12.3.6 Attendance. Carts and trucks used to transport ma- terials shall not obstruct or be left unattended within any part of a means of egress. 8001.12.3.7 Incompatible materials. Incompatible materials shall not be transported on the same cart or truck. 8001.13 Facility Closure. 8001.13.1 Temporarily out-of-service facilities. Facilities which are temporarily out of service shal! continue to maintain a permit and be monitored and inspected. 8001.13.2 Permanently out-of-service facilities. Facilities for which a permit is not kept current or is not monitored and in- spected on a regular basis shall be deemed to be permanently out of service and shall be closed in accordance wilh Sec- tion 8001.13.3. 8001.133 Plan. The permit holder or applicant shall submit a plan to the fire department to terminate storage, dispensing, han- dling or use of hazardous; materials at least 30 days prior to facility closure. The plan shall demonstrate that hazardous materials which were stored, dispensed, handled or used in the facility have been transported, disposed of or reused in a manner that eliminates the need for further maintenance and any threat to public health and safety. Such plan shall be submitted in accordance with Sec- tion 8001.3.1. 1-215 ATTACHMENT #22 8001.9 8001.11.3 2001 CALIFORNIA FfflE CODE 2. In rooms or areas where hazardous materials are stored or dis- pensed or used in open systems in amounts requiring a permit in accordance with Section 8001.3.1. Open flames and high-temperature devices shall not be used in a manner which creates a hazardous condition. EXCEPTION: Energy-con sum ing equipment listed for use with iht hazardous materials stored or vxxA. 8001.10 Construction Requirements. 8001.10.1 General. Buildings, or portions thereof, in which hazardous materials are stored, bandied or used shall be Constructed in accordance with the Building Code. 8001.105 Control areas. 8001.10.2.1 Construction requirements. Control areas shall be separated from each other by not less than a one-hour fire-resis- tive occupancy separation. 8001.10.2.2 Number. The number of control areas in buildings or portions of buildings having Group M Occupancies and build- ings or portions having Group S Occupancies with storage condi tions in accordance with Section 8001.14 shall not exceed two. The number of control areas in buildings with other uses or with other Group S Occupancy storage conditions shall not exceed four. 8001.10.3 Gas rooms. 8001.103.1 General. When a gas room is used to increase com- pressed gas exempt amounts or when the location of compressed gases in a gas room is required or allowed by Section 8003 or 8004, the gas room shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.3. 8001.10.3.2 Construction. Gas rooms shall be separated from the remainder of the building by not less than a one-hour fire-resis- tive occupancy separation. For highly toxic and toxic compressed gases used in conjunction with or serving a semiconductor fab- rication facility classified as 3 GroJp H Occupancy, also see the Building Code. 8001.10.3.3 Ventilation system. The ventilation system for gas rooms shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in rela- tion to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the requirements set forth in Section 8003.3.1.3.4 shall also be met. 8001.10.4 Exhausted enclosures. 8001.10.4.1 General. When an exhausted enclosure is used to increase exempt amounts or when the location of hazardous mate- rials in exhausted enclosures is cither required or allowed by Sec- tion 8003 or 8004, the exhausted enclosure shal! be in accordance with Secrion 8001.10.4. 8001.10.4.2 Construction. Exhausted enclosures shall be non- combustibie. 8001.10.4.3 Ventilation. The ventilation system for exhausted enclosures shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in relation to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the requirements set forth in Section 8003.3.1.3.3 shall also be met. 8001.10.5 Gas cabinets. 8001.10.5.1 General. When a gas cabinet is used to increase ex- empt amounts or when the location of compressed gases in gas cabinets is either required or allowed by Section 8003 or 80O4. the gas cabinet shall be in accordance with Section 8001,10.5. 8001.10.5.2 Construction. Gas cabinets shall be constructed in accordance with the following: 1. Constructed of not less than 0.097 -inch (2.46 mm) (12 gage) steel. 2. Be provided with seJf-closmg limited access ports or non- combustible windows to give access to equipment controls. 3. Be provided with self-closing doors. 8001.10.5.3 Ventilation. The ventilation system for gas cabi- nets shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in relation to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the re- quirements set forth in Section 8003.3.1.3.2 shall also be met. 8001.10.6 Hazardous materials storage cabinets. 8001.10.6.1 General. When storage cabinets are used to in- crease exempt amounts or to comply with AiticLe 80, such cabi- nets shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.6. 8001.10.6.2 Construction, Cabinets shall be constructed of metal. The interior of cabinets shall be treated, coated or constructed of materials thai arc nonreaccvve wich the hazardous material stored. Such treatment, coating or construction shall in- clude the entire interior of the cabinet. Cabinets shall either be listed as suitable for the intended storage or constructed in accor- dance with the following: 1. Cabinets shall be of steel having a thickness of not less than 0.044 inch f 1.12 nun) (18 gage). The cabinet, including the door, shall be double walled with I Vj-inch (38.1 mm) airspace between the walls. Joints shall be riveted or welded and shall be tightfitting. Doors shall be well fitted, self-closing and equipped with a self- latching device, and 2. The bottoms of cabinets utilized for the storage of liquids shall be liquid tight to a minimum height of 2 inches {50.8 mm). For requirements regarding electrical equipment and devices within cabinets used for the storage of hazardous gases or liquids, see the Electrical Code. 8001.11 General Safety Precautions. 8001.11.1 Personnel training and written procedures. 8001.11.1.1 General. Persons responsible for the operation of areas in which hazardous materials are stored, dispensed, handled or used shall be familiar with the chemical nature of the materials and the appropriate mitigating actions necessary in the event of fire, leak or spill. 8001.11.1.2 Fire department liaison. Responsible persons shall be designated and trained to be liaison personnel for the fire department. These persons shall aid the fire department in pre- planning emergency responses and identification of the locations where hazardous materials are located and shall have access to material safety data sheets and be knowledgeable in the site emer- gency response procedures. •8091.11.2: Security/The storage, dispensing, wse/and'handling .areas shall.bVsec'lired againsi-unauthorized entry arid-safeguarded /.sHtfo such pwjrecuvelacilitiea as-public safety requires. 8001.11.3 Protection from vehicles. Guard posts or other ap- proved means shall be provided to protect storage tanks and con- nected piping, valves and fittings; dispensing areas; and use areas subject to vehicular damage. When guard posts arc installed, the posts shall be: 1. Constructed of sleel not less than 4 inches (101.6 mm) in di- ameter and concrete filled. 2, Spaced not more than 4 feet (1259 mm) between posts on center. 1-214 ATTACHMENT #23 2001 CALIFORNIA RRE CODE 8001.4.5.28001.9 8001.4.5.2 Aboveground tanks. Ahoveground stationary tanks used for the storage of hazardous materials shall be located and protected in accordance with the requirements for outdoor storage of the particular material involved and shall be marked as required by Section 8001.7. 8001.4.6 Empty containers and tanks. Empty containers and tanks previously used for the storage of hazardous materials shall be free from residual material and vapor as defined by DOT, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Ac! (RCRA) or other regu- lating authority or maintained as specified for the storage of the hazardous material. 8001A7 Maintenance. 8001.4.7.1 General. Equipment, machinery and required detec- tion and alarm systems associated with hazardous materials shall be maintained in an operable condition. Defective containers, cyl- inders and tanks shall be removed from service, repaired or dis- posed of in an approved manner. Defective equipment or machinery shall be removed from service and repaired or re- placed. Required detection and alarm systems shail be replaced or repaired where defective. See also Section 8001.4.4. 8001.4.7.2 Tanks out-of-scrvice for 90 days. Stationary tanks not used for a period of 90 days shall be properly safeguarded or removed in an approved manner. Such tanks shall have the fill line, gauge opening and pump connection secured against tamper- ing. Vent lines shall be properly maintained. Tanks which are to be placed back in service shall be tested in an approved manner. 8041.4.7.3 Defective containers and tanks. Defective contain- ers and tanks shall be removed from service, repaired or disposed of in an approved manner. 8001.4.8 Liquid-level limit control. Atmospheric tanks which have a capacity greater than 500 gallons (1893 L) containing haz- ardous material liquids shall be equipped with a liquid-level limit control to prevent overfilling of the tank. EXCEPTION: Tanks monitored by a system which limits nei con- tents by weight. 8001.4.9 Seismic protection. Machinery and equipment utiliz- ing hazardous materials shall be seismically anchored in accor- dance with the Building Code. 8001.5 Release of Hazardous Materials. 8001.5.1 General. Hazardous materials shall not be released into a sewer, stonn drain, ditch, drainage canal, lake, river or tidal waterway, or upon the ground, sidewalk, street, highway or into the atmosphere. EXCEPTION: Materials released in accordance with federal, slate or local governing regulations or permits of the jurisdictional Air Quality Management Board with a National Pollutant Discharge Elim- ination System Pent lit, with waste discharge requirements established by the jurisdicuonal Water Quality CotHrol Board or with local sewer prelrcauncni requirements for publicly owned treatment works, 8001.5.2 Unauthorized discharges. 8001.5.2.1 Records. Accurate records shall be kept of the unau- thorized discharge of hazardous materials by the permittee. 8001.5.2-2 Notification. The chief shail be notified immediate- ly when an unauthorized discharge becomes reportable under state, federal or local regulations. 8001.5.2,3 Preparation. Provisions shall be made for control- ling and mitigating unauthorized discharges. 8001.5.2.4 Control. When an unauthorized discharge due to pri- mary container failure is discovered, the involved primary con tainer shall be repaired or removed from service. 8001.5.2.5 Responsibility for cleanup. The person, firm or cor- poration responsible for an unauthorized discharge shall institute and complete all actions necessary to remedy the effects of such unauthorized discharge, whether sudden or gradual, at no cost to the jurisdiction. When deemed necessary by the chief, cleanup may be initiated by the fire department or by an authorized indi- vidual or firm. Costs associated with such cleanup shall be borne by the owner, operator or other person responsible for the unau- thorized discharge. 8001.6 Material Safety Data Sheets. Material safety data sheets (MSDS) shall be readily available on the premises for haz- ardous materials regulated by Article 80. See also Sec- tion 8001.3.2. 8001.7 Identification Signs. Visible hazard identification signs as specified in UFC Standard 79-3 shall be placed on stationary aboveground tanks and at entrances to locations where hazardous materials arc stored, dispensed, used or handled in quantities re- quiring a pcnnit. Signs shall be provided at specific entrances and locations designated by the chief. EXCEPTION: The chief may waive this requirement in special cases when consistent with safety if the owner or operator has sub- mitted a hazardous materials management plan and hazardous materi- als inventory statement. See Appendix 11-Eand Sections 8001.3.2 and 8001.3.3. Individual containers, cartons or packages shall be conspicu- ously marked or labeled in accordance with nationally recognized standards. Rooms or cabinets containing compressed gases shall be con- spicuously labeled COMPRESSED GAS. Signs shall not be obscured or removed. Signs shall be in English as a primary language or in symbols allowed by this code. Signs shall be durable. The size, color and lettering shall be in accordance with nation- ally recognized standards. 8001.8 Signs. In addition to the hazard identification signs re- quired by Section 8001.7, additional hazard identification and warning signs shall be provided as follows: 1. Stationary containers and tanks shall be placarded with haz- ard identification signs as specified in UFC Standard 79-3 for the specific material contained. 2, Signs prohibiting smoking shall be provided in the following situations: 2.1 In rooms or areas where hazardous materials are stored or dispensed or used in open systems in amounts requiring a permit in accordance with Section 8001.3.1. 2.2 Within 25 feet (7620 mm) of outdoor storage, dispens- ing or open-use areas. Signs shall not be obscured or removed. Signs shall be in En- glish as a primary language or in symbols allowed by this code. Signs shall be durable.. The size, color and lettering shall be in ac- cordance with nationally recognized standards. 8001.9 Sources of Jgmtion,, Smolaag shall be prohibited in tie following locations; •" • /*, '.*;,*,.,' -f- • ' l:'Within 25 feet (762Q mm) ofr outdoor storage or dispensing areas. - ' \ '' .--' 1-213 8001.9 8001.11.3 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE In open systems i ag, a permit in ' .': Pp«« fiamesand hi - •n^aaneavwfocfc creates a hazardous cesaiiuott.•• * i ' • ' > * ' ™ ~ * - • "" '"" EXCEPTION? ipn^y-e-aasttHwie «p»jKbe<a Imed for use with 8001.10 Construction Requirements. 8001.10.1 General. Buildings, or portions thereof, in which hazardous materials are stored, handled or used shall be constructed in accordance with the Building Code. 8001.10.2 Control areas. 8001.10.2.1 Construction requirements. Control areas shall be separated from each other by not less than a one-hour fire-Tesis- tive occupancy separation. 8001.10.2.2 Number. The number of control areas in buildings or portions of buildings having Group M Occupancies and build- ings or portions having Group S Occupancies with storage condi- tions in accordance with Section 8001.14 shall not exceed two. The number of control areas in buildings with other uses or with other Group S Occupancy storage conditions shall not exceed four. 8001.10.3 Gas rooms, 8001.10.3.1 General. When a gas room is used to increase com- pressed gas exempt amounts or when the location of compressed gases in a gas room is required or allowed by Section 8003 or 8004, the gas room shall be in accordance with Section 8001. 10.3. 8001.10.3.2 Construction. Gas rooms shail be separated from the remainder of the building by not less than a one-hour fire-resis- tive occupancy separation. For highly toxic and toxic compressed gases used in conjunction with or serving a semiconductor fab- rication facility classified as a Group H Occupancy, also see the Building Code. 8001.10.3.3 Ventilation system. The ventilation system for gas rooms shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in rela- tion to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the requirements set forth in Section 8003.3,1.3.4 shall also be met. 8001-10.4 Exhausted enclosures. 8001.10.4.1 General. When an exhausted enclosure is used to increase exempt amounts or when the location of hazardous mate- rials in exhausted enclosures is either required or allowed by Sec- tion 8003 or 8004, the exhausted enclosure shall he in accordance with Section 8001. 10.4. 8001.10.4JJ Construction. Exhausted enclosures shail be non- combustible. 8001.10.4.3 Ventilation. The ventilation system for exhausted enclosures shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in relation to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the requirements set forth in Section 8003.3.1.3.3 shall also be met. 8001.10.5 Gas cabinets. 8001.10.5,1 General. When a gas cabinet is used to increase ex- empt amounts or when the location of compressed gases in gas cabinets is either required or allowed by Section 8003 or 8004 , the gas cabinet shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.5. 8001.10.5.2 Construction. Gas cabinets shall be constructed in accordance wilii the following: 1, Constructed of not less than 0.097-inch (2.46 mm) (12 gage) steel 2, Be provided with self closing limited access ports or non- combustible windows to give access to equipment controls. 3, Be provided with self-closing doors, 8001.10.5.3 Ventilation. The ventilation system for gas cabi- nets shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in relation to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the re- quirements set forth in Section 8003.3.! .3.2 shall also be met. 8001.10.6 Hazardous materials storage cabinets. 8001.10.6.1 General. When storage cabinets are used to in- crease exempt amounts or to comply with Article 80, such cabi- nets shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.6. 8001.10.6.2 Construction. Cabinets shall be constructed of metal. The interior of cabinets shall be treated, coated or constructed of materials that are nonreactive with the hazardous material stored. Such treatment, coating or construction shali in- clude the entire interior of the cabinet. Cabinets shall either be listed as suitable for the intended storage or constructed in accor- dance with the following: 1. Cabinets shall be of steel having a thickness of not less than 0.044 inch (1.12 mm) (18 gage). The cabinet, including the door, shall be double walled with 1'/2-inch (38.1 mm) airspace between the walls. Joints shall be riveted or welded and shall be tightfitting. Doors shall be well fitted, self-closing and equipped with a self- latching device, and 2. The bottoms of cabinets utilized for the storage of liquids shall be liquid tight to a minimum height of 2 inches (50.8 mm). For requirements regarding electrical equipment and devices within cabinets used for the storage of hazardous gases or liquids, see the Electrical Code. 8001.11 General Safety Precautions. 8001.11.1 Personnel training and written procedures. 8001.11.1.1 General. Persons responsible for the operation of areas in which hazardous materials are stored, dispensed, handled or used shall be familiar with the chemical nature of the materials and the appropriate mitigating actions necessary in the event of fire, leak or spill. 8001.11.1.2 Fire department liaison. Responsible persons shall be designated and trained to be liaison personnel for the fire <lepartment. These persons shall aid the fire department in pre- planning emergency responses and identification of the locations where hazardous materials are located and shall have access to material safety data sheets and be knowledgeable in the site emer- gency response procedures, 8001.11.2 Security. The storage, dispensing, use and handling areas shall be secured against unauthorized entry and safeguarded with such protective facilities as public safety requires. 8001.11.3 Protection from vehicles. Guard posts or other ap- proved means shall be provided to protect storage tanks and con- nected piping, valves and fittings; dispensing areas; and use areas subject to vehicular damage. When guard posts arc installed, the posts shall be: 1. Constructed of steel not less than 4 inches (101.6 mm) in di- ameter and concrete filled. 2. Spaced not more than 4 feet (1219 mm) between posts on center. 1-214 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 79027902.1.7.4.1 SECTION 7902 — STORAGE 7902.1 General. 7902.1.1 Applicability. Storage of flammable and combustible liquids in containers, cylinders and tanks shall be in accordance with Sections 7901 and 7902. For motor vehicle fuel-dispensing stations, see Article 52. 7902.1.2 Change of tank contents. Tanks subject to change in contents shall be in accordance with Section 7902.1,8. Prior to a change in contents, the chief is authorized to require testing of a tank. 7902.1.3 Labeling and signs. 7902.13.1 Smoking and open flames. Signs shall be posted in storage areas prohibiting open flames and smoking. See also Sec- tion 7901. 9. 7902.1.3.2 Label or placard. Tanks over 100 gallons (378.5 L) in capacity permanently installed or mounted and used for the storage of Class I, II or T1I-A liquids shall bear a label or placard identifying the material therein in accordance with UFC Stan- dard 79-3. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Tanks of 300 gallons (11 35.5 L) capacity or less tocaled on private property and used for healing and cooking fuels in single-family dweJlings. 2 Tanks located underground. Sources of ignition, Smoking ami ^pen 'flames: are •>. prohibited, in stooge areas, See al& Section '79014Q. 7902.15 Explosion control. Explosion control, equivalent protection devices or suppression systems, or a barricade shall be provided in accordance with the Building Code when Class I liq- uids are stored inside buildings in excess of the exempt amounts, or where explosive vapor-air mixtures could develop under nor- mal operating conditions. EXCEPTION; Class [-8 and I-C liquids when provided with con- tinuous ventilation ai che rate set forth in Section 8003.1,4. Sec also Sections 7902.5.11.7, 7902.5.12.7, 7903.2.3.4.3 and 7903.2.3.5.3. 7902.1.6 Separation from incompatible materials and accu- mulation of combustibles. Storage of flammable and combus- tible liquids shall be separated from incompatible hazardous materials in accordance with Section 8001.11.8. Grass; weeds; combustible materials; and waste Class I, H and UI-A liquids shall not be accumulated in an unsafe manner at a storage site. 7902.1.7 Abandonment and status of tanks. 7902.1.7.1 General. Notwithstanding the time schedules stipu- lated, tanks taken out of service shall be removed or safeguarded in accordance with Section 7902.1.7 and nationally recognized standards. See Section 9003. Standard a.3.9. In other cases, tanks taken out of service shall be safeguarded or removed in accordance with Section 7902.1.7. 7902.1.7.2 Underground tanks. 7902.1.7.2.1 Temporarily out of service. Underground tanks temporarily out of service shall have the fill line, gage opening, vapor return and pump connection secure against tampering. Vent lines shall remain open and be maintained in accordance with Sec tions 7902. 1 . 13 and 7902.2.6. 7902.1.7.2.2 Out of service 90 days. Underground tanks not used for a period of 90 days shall be safeguarded in accordance with the following or removed in accordance with Sec- tion 7902.1.7.4; 1. Flammable or combustible liquids shall be removed from the tank, 2. All piping, including fill line, gage opening, vapor return and pump connection, shall be capped or plugged and secured from tampering, and 3. Vent lines shall remain open and be maintained in accor- dance with Sections 7902.1.13 and 7902.2.6. 7902.1.7.2.3 Underground tanks out of service for one year. Underground tanks which have been out of service for a pe- riod of one year shall be removed from the ground in accordance with Section 7902.1.7.4 and the site shall be restored in an ap- proved manner. When the chief determines that the removal of the tank is not necessary, abandonment in place is allowed. 7902.1.7.2.4 Tanks abandoned in place. Tanks abandoned in place shall be abandoned as follows: 1. Flammable and combustible liquids shall be removed from the tank and connected piping, 2. The suction, inlet, gage, vapor return and vapor lines shall be disconnected, 3. The tank shall be filled completely with an approved, inert solid material, 4. Remaining underground piping shall be capped or plugged, and 5. A record of tank size, location and date of abandonment shall be retained. 7902.1.7.2.5 Reinstallation of underground tanks. Tanks which are to be reinstalled for flammable or combustible liquid service shall comply with ail of the provisions of Article 79 and shall be tested in an approved manner. 7902.1.7.3 Aboveground tanks. 7902.1.7.3.1 Temporarily out of service. Aboveground tanks temporarily out of service shall have all connecting lines isolated from the tank and secured against tampering. 7902.1.7.3.2 Out of service 90 days. Aboveground tanks not used for a period of 90 days shall be safeguarded in accordance with Section 7902.1.7.2.2 or removed in accordance with Sec- tion 7902.1.7.4. 7902.1.73.3 Aboveground tanks out of service one year. Abovegraund tanks which have been out of service for a period of one year shall be removed in accordance with Section 7902.1.7.4. EXCEPTION: Tanks located ai refineries, bulk plants and termi- nal1, thai are in operation. 7902.1.7.4 Removing tanks. 7902,1.7.4.1 General. Removal of aboveground and under- ground tanks shall be in accordance with all of the following: 1. Flammable and combustible liquids shall be removed from the tank and connecting piping, 2. Piping at tank openings which is not to be used further shall be disconnected, 3. Piping shall be removed from the ground, EXCEPTION: Piping is dlowixl lo be abandoned in place when the chief determines that removal is not practical Abandoned piping shall be capped and safeguarded as required fay the chief, 1-175 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 7901.9.4 7901.11.9 7901.9.4 Warning labels. Warning labels shall be in accordance with the Federal Hazardous Substance Labeling Act and applica- ble state laws. Flammable liquids, and flammable and liquid com- pounds and mixtures manufactured, packaged or offered for sale shall be conspicuously marked or labeled in legible type which is in contrast by typography, layout or color with any other printed matter on the label. EXCEPTION; Foods, drags or cosmetics subject to the Federal Food. Drug and Cosmetic Act. 7901.1'0 Sources oflgiiHiott, In locations where ^tnttisbleva- •pors ec&Ifi be present, precautions shall be taken 10 ptrev'ej^ igfti- '' lion bv-'eSnurtatrng. or controlling sources of ignition. Adequate grounding and bonding sbati be provided to prevent fee aceumula1 Uon,0f static electricity wtierever Class I or 31 liquid*, are tntm- r *l"erjrc4 or Dispensed- See also Section" 1 109^ %?-"<5pen iiames. ami higlHemperauire devices stiail acs bt used in n '.^.manner wlich creates a hazardous condition. Heating equipment "• sba$ be Of a type approved 'for'fiazardous 3ocafio«s, - ^EXCEPTION: EGergy-cuasUraiag equipment llM ta|,% as£ with -stray eorteats in petroleum indti&i'y/'GperatiQfis shall 'he in aeeor- •dance with' nationally recognised. staadaftfe; Sec Article 90, Stan- ''' ••' ; ':' ' ' " 7901.11 Piping, Valves and Fittings. 7901.11.1 Materials and design. 7901.11.1.1 General. Piping, valves, fittings and related com- ponents intended for use with flammable and combustible liquids shall be designed and fabricated from suitable materials having adequate strength and durability to withstand the pressures, struc- tural stresses and exposures to which they can be subjected. Such equipment shall be in accordance with nationally recognized en- gineering standards, be listed for the application or be approved. See Article 90, Standards a.2.2, a.2.3, a.2.4, a.2.5. a.2.6, u.1.10 and u.l. 11. Nonmetallic piping, if used, shall be installed in accor- dance with the manufacturer's installation instructions. 7901.11.1.2 Low melting point materials. Low melting point materials, such as aluminum, copper and brass; materials whicli soften on fire exposure, such as nonmetallic materials; or nonduc- rile materials, such as cast iron, used underground shall be within their pressure and temperature limitations. When such materials are used outdoors in aboveground piping systems or within build- ings, they shall be either: 1 . Suitably protected againsc fire exposure, 2. Located such that leakage resulting from failure would not unduly expose persons, buildings or structures, or 3. Located where leakage can readily be controlled by opera- tion of accessible remotely located valves. 7901.11.2 Protection from vehicles. Guard posts or other ap- proved means shall be provided to protect piping, valves or fit- tings subject to vehicular damage. When guard posts are installed, the posts shall be in accordance with Section 8003.11.3. 7901.11.3 Protection from corrosion and galvanic action. Piping, related fluid- handling components and supports for both underground and aboveground applications where subject to ex ternal corrosion shall be fabricated from noncorrosive materials, coaled or provided with corrosion protection as specified in Sec- tion 7902.6. 15. Dissimilar metallic parts which promote galvanic action shall not be joined. 7901.11.4 Valves. Piping systems shall contain a sufficient number of manual control valves and check valves to operate the system properly and lo protect the plant under both normal and emergency conditions. Piping systems in connection with pumps shall contain a sufficient number of such valves to properly con- trol the flow of liquid in normal operation and in the event of physical damage or fire exposure. Connections lo pipelines or piping by which equipment, such as tank cars, tank vehicles or marine vessels, discharges liquid into storage tanks shall be provided with check, valves for automatic protection against backflow. Manual drainage-control valves shall be located at approved locations remote from the tanks, diked area, drainage system and impounding basin to assure their operation in a fire condition. 7901.11.5 Connections, Connections to an aboveground tank located below normal liquid level shall be provided with internal or external control valves located as close as practical to the shell of the tank. Except for liquids who.se chemical characteristics are incompatible with steel, such valves, when external, and flieir con- nections to the tank shall be of steel. 7901.11.6 Piping supports. Piping systems shall be substantial- ly supported and protected against physical damage and excessive stresses arising from settlement, vibration, expansion or contrac- tion, or exposure to fire. The supports shall be protected against exposure to fire by: 1. Draining liquid away from the piping system at a minimum slope of not less than I percent, 2. Providing protection with a fire-resistive rating of not less than two hours, or 3. Other approved methods. 7901.11.7 flexible joints. 7901.11.7.1 General. Flexible joints shall be listed and ap- proved and shall be installed on underground liquid, vapor and vent piping at the following locations: 1. Where piping connects to underground tanks, 2. Where piping ends at pump islands and vent risers, and 3. At points where differential movement in the piping can oc- cur. 7901.11.7.2 Fiberglass-reinforced plastic piping. Fiberglass- reinforced plastic (FRP) piping need not be provided with flexible joints in locations where both of the following conditions are pres- ent: 1. Piping does not exceed 4 inches (101.6 nun) in diameter, and 2. Piping has a straight run of not less than 4 feet (1219 mm) on one side of the connection when such connections result in a change of direction. In lieu of the minimum 4-foot (1219 mm) straight mn length, approved and listed flexible joints are allowed to be used under dispensers and suction pumps, at submerged pumps and tanks, and where vents extend aboveground. 7901.11.8 Pipejoinls. Joints shall be liquid tight and shall either be welded, flanged or threaded. Threaded or flanged joints shall fit tightly by using approved methods and materials for the type of joint. Joints in piping systems used for Class I liquids shall be welded when located in concealed spaces within buildings. Nonmetallic joints shall be approved and shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Pipe joints which are dependent on the friction characteristics for liquid tightness of piping shall not. be used in buildings. The piping shall be secured to prevent disengagement at the fitting. 7901.11.9 Bends, Pipe and tubing shall not be bent in excess of 90 degrees or at a radius less than five diameters of the nominal 1-171 ATTACHMENT #24 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 6001.4.5.28001.9 8001,4.5.2 Aboveground tanks. Abovegroucd stationary tanks used for the storage of hazardous materials shall be located and protected in accordance with the requirements for outdoor storage of the particular material involved and shall be marked as required by Section 8001.7. 8001.4.6 Empty containers and tanks. Empty containers and tanks previously used for the storage of hazardous materials shall be free from residual material and vapor as defined by DOT, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) or other regu- lating authority or maintained as specified for the storage of the hazardous material. 8001.4.7 Maintenance. 8001.4.7.1 General, Equipment, machinery and required detec- tion and alarm systems associated with hazardous materials shall be maintained in an operable condition. Defective containers, cyl- inders and tanks shall be removed from service, repaired or dis- posed of in an approved manner. Defective equipment or machinery shall be removed from service and repaired or re- placed. Required detection and alarm systems shal! be replaced or repaired where defective. See also Section 8001.4.4. 8001.4.7.2 Tanks out-of-service for 90 days. Stationary tanks not used for a period of 90 days shall be properly safeguarded or removed in an approved manner. Such tanks shall have the fill line, gauge opening and pump connection secured against tamper- ing. Vent lines shall be properly maintained. Tanks wliich are to be placed back in service shall be tested in an approved manner. 8001.4.7.3 Defective containers and tanks. Defective contain- ers and tanks shall be removed from service, repaired or disposed of in an approved manner, 8001.4.8 Liquid-level limit control. Atmospheric tanks which have a capacity greater than 500 gallons (1893 L) containing haz- ardous material liquids shall be equipped with a liquid-level limit control to prevent overfilling of the tank. EXCEPTION: Tanks monitored by a system which limits net con lents by weight. 8001.4.9 Seismic protection. Machinery and equipment utiliz- ing hazardous materials shall be seismically anchored in accor- dance with the Building Code. 8001.5 Release of Hazardous Materials. 8001.5.1 General. Hazardous materials shall not be released into a sewer, storm drain, ditch, drainage canal, lake, river or tidal waterway, or upon the ground, sidewalk, street, highway or into the atmosphere, EXCEPTION: Materials released in accordance with federa]. state or local governing regulaiions or permits of the jurisdiclional Air Quality Management Board with a National Pollutant Discharge Elim- ination System Permit, with waste discharge requirements established by the jurisdictional Water Quality Control Board or with local sewer ptctreatment requirements for publicly owned treatment works. 8001.5.2 Unauthorized discharges. 8001.5.2.1 Records. Accurate records shall be kept of the unau- thorized discharge of hazardous materials by tbe permittee. 8001.5.2.2 Notification. The caief shal! be notified immediate- ly when an unauthorized discharge becomes reportable under state, federal or local regulations. 8001.5.2.3 Preparation. Provisions shall be made for control- ling and mitigating unauthorized discharges. 8001.5.2.4 Control, When an unauthorized discharge due to pri- mary container failure is discovered, the involved primary con taincr shall be repaired or removed from service. 8001.5.2.5 Responsibility for cleanup. The person, firm or cor- poration responsible for an unauthorized discharge shall institute and complete all actions necessary to remedy the effects of such unauthorized discharge, whether sudden or gradual, at no cost to tbe jurisdiction. When deemed necessary by the chief, cleanup may be initiated by the fire department or by an authorized indi- vidual or firm. Costs associated with such cleanup shall be borne by the owner, operator or other person responsible for the unau- thorized discharge. 8001.6 Material Safety Data Sheets. Material safety data sheets (MSDS) shall be readily available on the premises for haz- ardous materials regulated by Article 80. See also Sec- tion 8001.3.2. .8001.7 Identification Signs, -Visible hazard identification signs as specified in UFC Standard 79-3 shall be placed on 'stationary, aboveground tasks and at entrances to locations where hazardous materials are stored,' dispensed, .used oi-handled in quaritiiics're- quiring a permit. Signs shall be provided at specific entrances and locations designated by the chief. - .-,'., '- - . EXCEPTION: The *W*f nwy waive this r^uiremeot ig'spfcdaJ cases when e6asist*»t with safely if the owner or Qpcnstiot bas sub- ' alsinverrtory statement See Appendix II-E and Sections S0G1J.2 and '8Q03J.3. '; ' " '••"•/' "' Individual containers, canons or plages shall be ^onspjcu- GusSy marked or labeled in accordance with nationally recognized standards, ' ' ' ' '„-•-'•' - /. - Rooms ar cabinets containing compressed gases .shall be con* -spicuousiv killed COMPRESSED GAS. ' _, ' ' •'• Signs shall not be obscured or removed- Signs shall be in English as a primary language or in 'symbols allowed by this code. ' ' . Signs shall be durable, The size, color and lettering shall be in accordance with nation- ally recognized standards. 8001.8 Signs. In addition to the hazard identification signs re- quired by Section 8001.7, additional hazard identification and warning signs shall be provided as follows: 1. Stationary containers and tanks shall be placarded with haz- ard identification signs as specified in UFC Standard 79-3 for the specific material contained. 2. Signs prohibiting smoking shall be provided in the following situations: 2.1 In rooms or areas where hazardous materials are stored or dispensed or used in open systems in amounts requiring a permit in accordance with Section 8001.3.1. 2.2 Within 25 feet (7620 mm) of outdoor storage, dispens- ing or open-use areas. Signs shall not be obscured or removed. Signs shall be in En- glish as a primary language or in symbols allowed by this code. Signs shal! be durable. The si7«, color and lettering shall be in ac- cordance with nationally recognized standards. 8001.9 Sources of Ignition. Smoking shali be prohibited in the following locations: 1. Within 25 feet (7620 ram) of outdoor storage or dispensing 1-213 ATTACHMENT #25 105.7 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 2. The permit has been used for a location other than that for which it was issued, 3. Any of the conditions or limitations set forth in the permit have been violated, 4. The permittee failed, refused or neglected to comply with or- ders or notices duly served in accordance with the provisions of this code within the time provided therein, 5. There has been a false statement or misrepresentation as to a material fact in the application or plans on which the permit or ap- plication was based, or 6. The pennii was issued in error or in violation of an ordi- nance, regulation or this code. 105.8 Permit Required. A permit shall be obtained from the bu- reau of fire prevention prior to engaging in the following activi- ties, operations, practices or functions: a. 1. Aerosol products. To store or handle an aggregate quantity of Level 2 or Level 3 aerosol products in excess of 500 pounds (226.8 kg) net weight. See Article 88. a.2. Aircraft refueling vehicles. To operate aircraft refueling vehicles. See Article 24. a.3. Aircraft repair hangar. To use any structure as an aircraft hangar for the purpose of servicing or repairing aircraft. See Ar- ticle 24. a.4. Asbestos removal. To conduct asbestos-removal opera- tions regulated by Article 87, Assembly. See "places of assembly." a.5. Automobile wrecking yard. To operate an automobile wrecking yard. See Article 34. b. 1. Battery system. To install or operate stationary lead-acid battery systems having a liquid capacity of more than 100 gallons (378.5 L). See Article 64. c. 1. Candles and open flames in assembly areas. To use open flames or candles in connection with assembly areas, dining areas of restaurants or drinking establishments. For definition of AS- SEMBLY, see Article 2. See Article 25 for open flame and candles. c.2. Carnivals and fairs. To conduct a carnival or fair. See Ar- ticle 25. c.3. Cellulose nitrate film. To store, handle, use or display cel- lulose nitrate film. See Article 33. c.4. Cellulose nitrate storage. To store or handle more than 25 pounds (11.3 kg) of cellulose nitrate plastic (pyroxylin) for the manufacturing or assembly of articles or parts of articles contain- ing cellulose nitrate plastics (pyroxylin). See Article 27. c.5. Combustible fiber storage. To store or handle combus- tible fibers in quantities in excess of 100 cubic feet (2.83 m3). See Article 28. c.6- Combustible material storage. To store more than 2,500 cubic feet (70.8 m3) gross volume of combustible empty packing cases, boxes, barrels or similar containers, or rubber or cork, or other similarly combustible material. See Anicle 11. c.7. Compressed ga.ses. To store, use or handle at normal tem- peratures and pressures compressed gases in excess of the amounts listed in Tabie 105-A. When the compressed gases in use or storage exceed the amounts listed in Table 105-A, a permit is required to install, repair, abandon, remove, place temporarily out of service, close or substantially modify a compressed gas system. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Routine mainlenante. 2. For emergency repair work performed on an emergency basis, ap- plication foi permit shall be made within two working days of com- mencement of work. The permit applicant shall apply for approval to close storage, use or handling facilities at least 30 days prior to the termination of the storage, use or handling of compressed or liquefied gases. Such application shall include any change or alteration of the fa- cility closure plan filed pursuant to Section 8001.13. This 30-day period may be waived by the chief if there are special circum- stances requiring such waiver, c.8. Commercial rubbish-handling operation. To operate a commercial rubbish-handling operation. See Article 11. c.9. Cryogens. Except where federal or state regulations apply and except for fuel systems of the vehicle, to produce, store or han- diecryogens in excess of the amounts listed in Table 105-B. d. 1. Dry cleaning plants. To engage in the business of dry cleaning or to change to a more hazardous cleaning solvent. Such permits shall prescribe the class of system to be used. See Ar- ticle 36. d.2. Dust-producing operations. To operate a grain elevator, flour starch mill, feed mill, or plant pulverizing aluminum, coal, cocoa, magnesium, spices or sugar, or other operation producing combustible dusts as defined in Article 2, See Articles 30 and 76. e. 1. Explosives or blasting agents. For permits for explosives or blasting agents, see Article 77. f.l. Fire hydrants and water-control valves. For a permit to use a fire hydrant or operate a water-control valve intended for fire-suppress!on purposes, see Article 9. f.2. Fireworks. For permits for fireworks, see Article 78. f,3. Flammable or combustible liquids. See Article 79, 1. To use or operate, repair or modify a pipeline for the trans- portation of flammable or combustible liquids. 2. To store, handle or use Class I liquids in excess of 5 gallons {18.9 L) in a building or in excess of 10 gallons {37,9 L) outside of a building, except that a permit is not required for the following; 2.1 The storage or use of Class I liquids in the fuel tank of a mo- lor vehicle, aircraft, motorboat, mobile power plant or mo- bile heating plant, unless such storage, in fee opinion of the chief, would cause an unsafe condition. 2.2 The storage or use of paints, oils, varnishes or similar flam- mable mixtures when such liquids are stored for mainte- nance, painting or similar purposes for a period of not more 'than 30 days. 3. ,3b store, handle or use Class H or Class HI-A liquids in ex- cess of 25 gallons (94.6 T.) in a building or in excess of 60 gallons <227.1 L) outside a building, except for fuel oil used m connection. with oil-burning equipment. 4. To remove Class I or Class H liquids from at! underground , storage tank used for :fueling motor vehicles by any means other than 'th.e approved, stationary on-site pumps normally used for dis- pensing purposes, 5. To install, construct, alter or operate tank vehicles, equip- ment, tanks, plants, terminals, wells, fuel-dispensing stations, re- fineries, distilleries and similar facilities where flammable and combustible liquids are produced, processed, transported, stored, dispensed or used. 6. -To install, alter, remove, abandon, place temporarily oat of service or otherwise dispose of a flammable or combustible Uqaid • tarik, '•• 1-6 2001 CALIFORNIA RRE CODE 10S.8105.8 7. To change the type of contents stored m a flammable or Com- bustible liquid tank to a material other than that for which the tank was designed and constructed. f.4. Fruit ripening. To operate a fruit-ripening process regu - lated by Article 46. f.5. Fumigation or thermal insecticidal fogging. To operate a business of fumigation or thermal insecticidal fogging and to maintain a room, vault or chamber in which a toxic or flammable fumigam is used. See Article 47. - -; -o,1 .Hazardous materials. To store, transport on site, dispense. uSe-ot handle hazardous materials in excess of the amounts listed • in TaWe 105-C or to instaB, repair, abandon, remove, pJace"teibpa:rarily o»t of service, close or substantially modify a'storage fiaciji- (y or.other area regulated by Article 80 when'-the,hazardous '•i^ftaterials in • use or storage exceed the "amounts' JiSKd in Table 105-C • ' ' h.2. High-piled combustible storage. To use any building or portion thereof as a high-piled storage area exceeding 500 square feet (46.45 m2) (see definition in Article 81). Plans shall be sub- mitted with applications for such permits in accordance with Ar- ticle 81. h.3. Hot-work operations. Permits are required for hot work including, but not limited to: 1. Public exhibitions and demonstrations where hot work is conducted. 2. Use of portable hot-work equipment inside a structure. EXCEPTION: Work thai is conducted under a construction permit issued by the building official. 3. Fixed-site hot-work equipment such as welding booths. 4. Hot work conducted within a Hazardous Fire Area. 1.1. Liquefied petroleum gases. See Article 82. 1. To store, use, handle or dispense LP-gas. 2. To install or maintain LP-gas containers. 1.2. Liquid- or gas-fueled vehicles or equipment in assembly buildings. To display, compete or demonstrate liquid- or gas- fueled vehicles or equipment in assembly buildings. See Ar- ticle 25, 1.3. Lumber yards. To store lumber in excess of 100,000 board feet (9290.3 m2 surface area of lumber 25,4 mm in thickness). Sec Article 30. m. 1. Magnesium working. To melt, cast, heat treat or grind more than 10 pounds (4.54 kg) of magnesium per working day. See Article 48. m-2. Mall, covered. See Article 35. To use a covered mall in the following manner: 1. Placing or constructing temporary kiosks, display booths, concession equipment or the like in the mall. 2. To use a mall as a place of assembly. 3. To use open-flame or flame-producing devices. 4. To display any liquid- or gas-fueled powered equipment. m.3. Motor vehicle fuel-dispensing stations. To dispense flammable or combustible liquids, liquefied petroleum gases or compressed natural gas at motor vehicle fuel-dispensing stations. See Article 52. Nitrate film. See "cellulose nitrate film." o. 1 . Open burning. To conduct open burning. Where burning is conducted on public property or the property of someone other than the permit applicant, the permit applicant shall demonstrate that permission has been obtained by the appropriate government agency, the owner, or the owner's authorized agent When limits for atmospheric conditions or hours restrict burning, such limits shall be designated in the permit restrictions. See Section 1102.3. o.2. Organic coatings. To manufacture more than 1 gallon (3.79 L) of organic coatings in a working day. See Article 50. o.3. Ovens, industrial baking or drying. To operate an indus- trial baking or drying oven regulated by Article 62. p.l. Parade floats. To use a parade float for public perfor- mance, presentation, spectacle, entertainment or parade. See Sec- lion 1 104. , p.2. Places of assembly, To operate a place of assembly. See Ar~ f tide 25. p.3. Pyrotechnical special effects material. For permits for pyrotechnica! special effecis material, see Article 78. r.l. Radioactive materials. To store or handle at any installa- tion more than 1 microcurie (37 000 becquerel) of radioactive ma- terial not contained in a sealed source or more than 1 millicurie (37 000 000 becquerel) of radioactive material in a sealed source or sources, or any amouat of radioactive material for which s spe- cific license from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission is re- quired. See Article 80. r,2. Refrigeration equipment. To install or operate a mechani- cal refrigeration unit or system regulated by Article 63. r,3. Repair garages. To use a structure as a place of business for servicing or repairing motor vehicles. See Article 29. s. i . Spraying or dipping. To conduct a spraying or dipping op- eration utilizing flammable or combustible liquids or the applica- tion of combustible powders regulated by Article 45. t,l. Temporary membrane structures, tents and canopies. To erect or operate an air-supported temporary membrane struc- ture or tent having an area in excess of 200 square feet ( 18.6 m2), or a canopy in excess of 400 square feet (37.2 ra2), except for structures used exclusively for camping. See Article 32. t,2. Tire storage. To use an open area or portion thereof to store tires in excess of 1,000 cubic feet (28.3 m3). See Section 1 103.3.6. w.l. Wood products. To store chips, hogged material, lumber or plywood in excess of 200 cubic feet (5.67 m3). See Article 30. 105,8.1 {For SFM] Additional Permits. In addition to the permits required by Section 105.8, the follow- ing permits shall be obtained from the Bureau of Fire Prevention prior to engaging in the following activities, operations, practices or functions: 1. Production facilities. To change use or occupancy, or allow the attendance of a live audience, or for wrap parties. 2. Pyrotechnics attd special effects, To use pyrotechnic special effects, open flame, use of flammable or combustible liquids and gases, welding, and the parking of motor vehicles in any building or location used for the purpose of motion picture, television and commercial production. 3. Live audiences . To install seating arrangements for live au- diences in approved production facilities, production studios and sound stages. See Article 25. CAA4.CLAi.CLAiCLA-LCLA-LCUA-LCLA-LCLAi.CLA-LCLA-LCLAi.CLAtCLA-LCLAtCLA-L 1-7 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE TABLE 105-B TABLE 105-C TABLE 105-B—PERMFT AMOUNTS FOR COYOGENS1 TYPE OF CRYOQEM Corrosive Flammable Highly toxic Noa flammable Oxidizer (includes oxygen) INSIDE BUILDING j OUTSIDE BUILD WQ(gallon*) | (gaHon*) *3.7MhM-U Overl Overl Overl 60 10 Overl 60 Overl 500 50 lSc« Article 75. TABLE 105-C—PERMIT AMOUNTS FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS1 T«* Or MATERIAL Cellulose niuate,. •:.-- Combustible fiber,. :> Combustible liquids ., Corrosive gases .'.',.' Corrosive ([quids ., Ctyogens . Fireworks, 1.40 Hammablc gases f iigftly toxic ga:^ Onduding pesticide^ «nd funugams) .^ ---- ,. ^ .-., Highly toxic liquids and solids fincIuStog. aestfcKles ami foinigaias) ;,;,- * Inimmsoiids ... Liquefied petroleum gases Osidizitig Uqiads, Oxidising solids: CJass4 Ctass! . Organic pwoxide liquids and solids' ClassI . CiaasB Class St Class TV > Liquids Sohds Pyrophoric gases .............. , ..... .,Pyropbonc liquids .,,.,...;.,",..,-'.....:. Pyrophoric sofids - ...... ,.-.,.,,,..,.,., Scnsiuzcr liquids .. ...,,...,.,. .......... Sensttizer solids ........... ..." ......... L TOXIC liquids,.. , Taxlcsolids Unstable (rew^jw!} gai.es ., it£*le (reactive) liquids; Unstable (restive) solids: Class* Qass3 <3ass 2 Oassl Class 2 Class 1 C3ass3Class 2 Oass2 '.Pass I - . ... 0asst ".». ,:/,"...•.. tv. Ctess-* ,-.'.. :T.-.., ---- ', Qass3'. ...... .-.,,.,:,-, ^ee^imlfili SSgalfems 55galto!is., p^jpgsiifciL. ^ylifijiseUoiwiiilil^pitils;^ 'Sec Article 80 for additions! requirements and exceptions. 1-9 ATTACHMENT #26 2001 CALIFORNIA RRE CODE 8001 ARTICLE 80 — HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SECTION 8001 —GENERAL 8001.1 Scope. 8001.1.1 General. Prevention, control and mitigation of dan- gerous conditions related to storage, dispensing, use and handling of hazardous materials and information needed by emergency re- sponse personnel shall be in accordance with Article 80. EXCEPTIONS: 1. The quantities of alcoholic beverages, medi- cines, foodstuffs and cosmetics, containing not more than 50 percent by volume of woier-miscible liquids and wiu; the remain<Jcr of the solu- tions not being flammable, in retail sales occupancies are unlimited when packaged in individual containers no! exceeding 4 liters. 2. Application and release of pesticide prixJucis and materials in- tended for use in weed abatement, erosion control, soil amendment or similar applicaiions when applied in accordance with the manufactur- er's instructions and label directions. The storage of hazardous materials and maximum quantity on- site is prohibited within the limits established by law as the limits of districts in which such storage is prohibited, (See model adopt- ing ordinance, Section 8.) 8001.1.2 Material classification. Hazardous materials are those chemicals or substances defined as such in Article 2. See Appendix VI-A for the classification of hazard categories and hazard evaluations. The classification system referenced in Section 8002 sh'all ap- ply to all hazardous materials, including those materials regulated elsewhere ID this code. Mixtures shall be classified in accordance with hazards of the mixture as a whole. Mixtures shall be classified by an approved qualified organization, individual or testing laboratory. 8001.1-3 Application. Articie 80 shall apply to all hazardous materials, including those materials regulated elsewhere in this code, except that when specific requirements are provided in other articles, those specific requirements sbail apply. See Sec- tion 101.6. When a material has multiple hazards, all hazards shall be ad- dressed. The provisions of Article 80 related to health hazards as classi- fied in Section 8002 are waived when the chjef has determined that such enforcement is preempted by other codes, statutes or or- dinances-The details of any action granting such a waiver shall be recorded and entered in the files of the code enforcement agency. 8001.1.4 Existing buildings. For existing buildings, see Sec- tion 102. 8001.1.5 Retail and wholesale storage and display. For retail and wholesale storage and display of nonflammable solid and nonflammable or noncombustible liquid hazardous materials in Group M retail sales occupancies, see Section 8001.14, 8001.2 Definitions. 8001,2.1 General. For definitions of" BARRICADE; BULK OXYGEN SYSTEM; CARCINOGEN; CEILING LIMIT, CHEMICAL; C.F.R.: CHEMICAL NAME; COMMON RADI- ATION SOURCE MATERIAL; COMPRESSED GAS; COM- PRESSED GAS CONTAINER; COMPRESSED GAS SYSTEM; CONTINUOUS GAS-DETECTION SYSTEM; CONTROL AREA, CORROSIVE; CYLINDER; DEFLAGRATION; DE- TACHED STORAGE; DETONATION; DOT; EXCESS FLOW CONTROL; EXCESS FLOW VALVE, EXPLOSION; EXPLO SIVE; FISSILE MATERIAL; FLAMMABLE GAS; FLAM- MABLE LIQUEFIED GAS; FLAMMABLE SOLID; HANDLING; HAZARDOUS MATERIAL; HEALTH HAZ- ARD; HIGHLY TOXIC MATERIAL; HIGHLY VOLATILE LIQUID; IDLH; INERT GAS; IRRITANT; MATERIAL SAFE- TY DATA SHEET; NESTING; NORMAL TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE (NTP); ORGANIC PEROXIDE; OSHA; OXI- DIZER; PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMIT (PEL); PEROX- IDE-FORMING CHEMICAL; PHYSICAL HAZARD; PORTABLE TANKS; PRIMARY CONTAINMENT; PRO- PRIETARY INFORMATION; PYROPHORIC; REDUCED FLOW VALVE; RETAIL SALES OCCUPANCY; SCAVENGED GAS: SECONDARY CONTAINMENT; SEGREGATED; SEN- SrnZER; SEPARATE GAS STORAGE ROOM; SIMPLE AS- PHYXIANT GAS; STATIONARY TANK; STORAGE FACILITY; TOXIC MATERIAL; UNAUTHORIZED DIS- CHARGE; UNSTABLE MATERIAL; UNSTABLE (reactive) LIQUID; USE; USE, CLOSED SYSTEM; USE, OPEN SYS- TEM; and WATER-REACTIVE MATERIAL, see Article 2. 8001,2,2 Limited application. For the purpose of Article 80, certain terms are defined as follows: CONTAINER is any vessel of 60 United States gallons (227. 1 L) or less capacity used for transporting or storing hazardous ma- terials. OUTDOOR CONTROL AREA is an area which contains hazardous materials not exceeding the limits of Table 8001.15-C OT8001.15-D. 80013 Permits. 8001.3.1 General. Permits are required to store, dispense, use or handle hazardous material in excess of quantities specified in Sec- tion 105, Permit h.l. A permit is required when a material is classified as having more than one hazard category if the quantity limits are exceeded in any category. Permits arc required to install, repair, abandon, remove, place- temporarily out of service, close or substantially modify a storage facility or other area regulated by Article 80. See also Sec- tion 8001. 13. EXCEPTIONS: 1. Routine maintenance. 2. For emergency repair work performed oti an emergency basis, application for permit shall be made withiniwo working days of corn- mencemect of work. Permittee shall apply for approval to close storage, use or han- dling facilities at least 30 days prior to the termination of the stor- age, use or handling of hazardous materials. Such application shall include any change or alteration of the facility closure plan filed pursuant to Section 8001.13. This 30-day period may be waived by the chief if there arc special circumstances requiring such waiver. Hazardous materials management rpla», When re- r qiared by the authority having- jurisdiction, ea£o apgJJe'ation jfor a ^permit shall include -a hazardous materials manageroeiat plan ). The location'of Che HMMP, shall be pW^d'adjacetit to ._ facility site plan dt&Igti&ting the following; - ", - ' ^ , - L Storage and use areas, 2. Maximum amqunt of each material stored or used hi each area, • •'" 1-211 8001.3.2 BO01.4.5.1.2 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 4. :.of container iis&f&r'; %^V , mitigation valves and 5, 6..Q«^ off positions of :valvesfbr waives whkh'are of the•if.'* J~ -• **' - '*' ••«" ' -'<** 7, Separate distnbudoQ sys,tef^are allowed to be; shown "on separate pages Seevalso Appehdix If-E." '%>•<-, 7Vt£ HAj$P.'^lijv^y'&bft Health end ^Safety ' ^tautWeW.LCL A LC 8001.3.3 Hazardous materials inventory statement. When required by the authority having jurisdiction, each application for a permit shall include a hazardous materials inventory statement (HMIS). See also Appendix U-E. L c f For SFM] The IIMIS shall comply with Health and Safety Code, Chapter 6.95. Sect sion 2, Chapter 3. 8001.4 Systems, Equipment and Processes. 8001.4.1 General. Systems, equipment and processes utilized for storage, dispensing, use or handling of hazardous materials shall be in accordance with Section 8001.4. 80014,2 Design and construction of containers, cylinders and tanks. Containers, cylinders and tanks shall be designed and constructed in accordance with nationally recognized standards. See Article 90 and Section 101.3. Containers, cylinders, tanks and other means used for containment of hazardous materials shall be of an approved type. 8001.4.3 Piping, tubing, valves and fittings. 8001.4.3.1 General. Piping, tubing, valves and fittings convey- ing hazardous materials shall be installed in accordance with ap- proved standards and shall be in accordance with Section 8001.4.3. 8001.4.3-2 Design and construction. Piping, tubing, valves, fittings and related components used for hazardous materials shall be in accordance with the following: 1. Piping, tubing, valves, fittings and related components shall be designed and fabricated from materials compatible with the material to be contained and shall be of adequate strength and du- rability to withstand die pressure, structural and seismic stress, and exposure to which they are subject, 2. Piping and tubing shall be identified in accordance with na- tionally recognized standards (see Article 90, Standard a.2.1) to indicate the material conveyed, 3. Emergency shutoff valves shall be identified and the loca- tion shall be clearly visible and indicated by means of a sign, and 4. Backflow-prevention or check valves shall be provided when the backflow of hazardous materials could create a hazard- ous condition or cause the unauthorized discharge oi" hazardous materials. 8001.4.3.3 Additional regulations for supply piping for health hazard materials. Supply piping and tubing for gases and liq- uids having a health hazard ranking of 3 or 4 in accordance with UFC Standard 79-3 shall also be in accordance with the following: 1. Piping and tubing utilized for the transmission of highly tox- ic or toxic material shall have welded or brazed connections throughout unless an exhausted enclosure is provided if the mate- rial is a gas, or the piping is provided with a receptor for contain- ment if the material is a liquid, EXCEPTIONS: 1. Nonmeialiic piping with approved connec- tions. 2. Metallic piping with nonmelallic lining with approved connec- tions. 3. Threaded pipe and connections in accordance with nationally rec- ognized standards. See Section 9003. Standard a.2.5, 2. Piping and tubing shall not be located within corridors, with- in any portion of a means of egress required to be enclosed in fire- resistive construction or in concealed spaces in areas not classified as Group H Occupancies, EXCEPTION; Piping and iubing within the space defined by the walls of corridors and floor or roof above or in concealed space above other occupancies when installed in accordance with the Building Code as required for semi-conductor fabrication facilities classified as Group H Occupancies. 3. Where gases or liquids are carried in pressurized piping above 15 psig (103.4 kPa), excess flow control shall be provided. Where the piping originates from within a hazardous material storage room or area, the excess flow control shall be located with- in the storage room or area. Where the piping originates from a bulk source, the excess flow control shall be located as close to the bulk source as practical, and 4. Readily accessible manual or automatic remotely activated fail-safe emergency shutoff valves shall be installed on supply piping and tubing at the following locations: 4.1 The point of use, and 4.2 The lank, cylinder or bulk source. 8001.4.3.4 Flammable, oxidizing and pyrophoric gases. When low melting point materials, such as aluminum, copper, some brass alloys or nonmetallic materials, are used for piping systems, conveying flammable, pyrophoric or oxidizing gases such piping systems shall be protected with one of the following: 1. Isolation from fire exposure by fire-resistive construction or other approved means: 2. Isolation from fire exposure by gas cabinets; 3. Protected from fire exposure by an automatic fire-extin- guishing system; 4. Located so that any release resulting from failure of the pip- ing systems will not unduly expose persons, buildings or struc- tures; or 5. Provided with a readily accessible shutoff valve or valves which will shut off the source of gas to the piping system in the event of leakage. 8001.4.4 Equipment, machinery and alarms. Equipment, ma- chinery and required detection and alarm sysiems associated with the use, storage or handling of hazardous materials shall be listed or approved. 8001.4.5 Installation of tanks. 8001.4.5,1 Underground tanks. 8001.4.5.1.1 General. Underground tanks used for the storage of liquid hazardous materials shall be located and protected in ac- cordance with Section 7902.6.11. 8001.4.5.1.2 Secondary'containment. Secondary containment shall be provided for new installations of underground tanks. I 1-212 ATTACHMENT #27 80Q1.3.2 8001.4.5.1.2 2001 CALIFORNIA FfflE CODE 3. Range of container sizes, 4. Locaiions of emergency isolation and mitigation valves and devices, 5. Product conveying piping containing liquids or gases, other than utility-owned fuel gas lines and low -pressure fuel gas lines, 6. On and off positions of valves for valves which are of the self -indicating type, and 7. Storage plan showing the intended storage arrangement, in- cluding the location and dimensions of aisles. The plans shall be legible and approximately to scale. Separate distribution systems are allowed to be shown on separate pages, See also Appendix II-E. LC IF™ sf~M} The HMMP shall comply with Health and Safety t ft Code, Chapter 6.95, Sections 25500 through 25545, and Title 19,L * Division 2, Chapter 3. materials .inventory statement. When qtftnsd b^iheiitithority having jurisdiction, each application for jshaH Include a hazardous materials inventory statement - >' See, also Appendix H-B. ,- ' - ..'.-• LC t § [ For &MJ The ff MIS shall comply with Health and Safely Code, ' Chapier&VS, Sections 25500 ttovugk 25545, and Title 19, Divi- sien2,Chapter3. 8001.4 Systems, Equipment and Processes. 8001.4.1 General. Systems, equipment and processes utilized for storage, dispensing, use or handling of hazardous materials shall be in accordance with Section 8001.4. 8001.4.2 Design and construction of containers, cylinders and tanks. Containers, cylinders and tanks shall be designed and constructed in accordance with nationally recognized standards. See Article 90 and Section 101.3. Containers, cylinders, tanks and other means used for containment of hazardous materials shall be of an approved type. 8001.4.3 Piping, tubing, valves and fittings. 8001.4.3.1 General. Piping, tubing, valves and fittings convey- ing hazardous materials shall be installed in accordance with ap- proved standards and shall be in accordance with Section 8001. 4.3. 8001.4.3.2 Design and construction. Piping, tubing, valves, fittings and related components used for hazardous materials shall be in accordance with the following: 1. Piping, tubing, vaJvcs, finings and related components shall be designed and fabricated from materials compatible with the material to be contained and shall be of adequate strength and du- rability to withstand the pressure, structural and seismic stress, and exposure to which they are subject, 2. Piping and tubing shall be identified in accordance with na- tionally recognized standards (see Article 90, Standard a.2.1) to indicate the material conveyed, 3. Emergency shuloiT valves shall be identified and the loca- tion shall be clearly visible and indicated by means of a sign, and 4. Backflow -prevention or check valves shall be provided when the backflow of hazardous materials could create a hazard- ous condition or cause the unauthorized discharge of hazardous materials. 8001.4.3.3 Additional regulations for supply piping for health hazard materials. Supply piping and tubing for gases and Liq- 1-212 uids having a health hazard ranking of 3 or 4 in accordance with UFC Standard 79-3 shall also he in accordance with the following: 1. Piping and tubing utilized for the transmission of highly tox- ic or toxic material shall have welded or brazed connections throughout unless an exhausted enclosure is provided if the mate- rial is a gas, or the piping is provided with a receptor for contain- tuent if the material is a liquid, EXCEPTIONS: 1. Nonmetallic piping with approved connec- tions. 2. Metallic piping with nontnetalHc lining with approved connec- tions. 3. Threaded pipe and connections in accordance with nationally rec- ognized standards. See Section 9003, Standard a.2.5. 2. Piping and tubing shall not be located within corridors, with- in any portion of a means of egress required to be enclosed in fire- resistive construction or in concealed spaces in areas not classified as Group H Occupancies, EXCEPTION: Piping and tubing within the space defined by the walls of corridors and floor or roof above or in concealed space above other occupancies when installed in accordance with ihe Building Code as required far semi-con due for fabrication facilities classified as Group H Occupancies. 3. Where gases or liquids are carried in pressurized piping above 15 psig (103.4 kPa), excess flow control shal! be provided. Where the piping originates from within a hazardous material storage room or area, the excess flow control shall be located with- in the storage room or area. Where the piping originates from a bulk source, the excess flow control shall be located as close to the bulk source as practical, and 4. Readily accessible manual or automatic remotely activated fail-safe emergency shutoff valves shall be installed on supply piping and tubing at the following locations: 4. J The point of use, and 4.2 The tank, cylinder or bulk source. 8001.4.3.4 Flammable, oxidizing and pyrophoric gases. When low melting point materials, such as aluminum, copper, some brass alloys or nonmetallic materials, are used for piping systems, conveying flammable, pyrophoric or oxidizing gases such piping systems shall be protected with one of the following: 1. Isolation from fire exposure by fire-resistive construction or other approved means; 2. Isolation from fire exposure by gas cabinets; 3. Protected from fire exposure by an automatic fire-extin- guishing system; 4. Located so that any release resulting from failure of the pip- ing systems will not unduly expose persons, buildings or struc- tures; or 5. Provided with a readily accessible shutoff valve or valves which will shut off the source of gas to the piping system in the event of leakage. 8001.4.4 Equipment, machinery and alarms. Equipment, ma- chinery' and required detection and alarm systems associated with the use, storage or handling of hazardous materials shall be listed or approved. 8001.4.5 Installation of tanks. 8001.4.5.1 Underground tanks, 8001.4.5.1.1 General. Underground tanis used for the storage of Liquid hazardous materials shall be located and protected in ac- cordance with Section 7902.6.11. 8001.4.5.1.2 Secondary containment. Secondary containment shall be provided for new installations of underground tanks. I ATTACHMENT #28 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 8001.4.5.2 8001.9 8001.4.5.2 Aboveground tanks. Aboveground stationary tanks used for ihe storage of hazardous materials shall be located and protected in accordance with the requirements for outdoor storage <rf the particular material involved and shall be marked as required by Section 8001.7. 8001.4.6 Empty containers and tanks. Empty containers and tanks previously used for the storage of hazardous materials shai! be free from residual material and vapor as defined by DOT, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) or other regu- lating authority or maintained as specified for the storage of the hazardous material. 800IA7 Maintenance. 8001.4.7.1 General. Equipment, machinery and required detec- tion and alarm systems associated with hazardous materials shall be maintained in an operable condition. Defective containers, cyl- inders and tanks shall be removed from service, repaired or dis- posed of in an approved manner. Defective equipment or machinery shall be removed from service and repaired or re- placed. Required detection and alarm systems shall be replaced or repaired where defective. See also Section 8001.4.4. 8001.4.7.2 Tanks out-of-service for 90 days. Stationary tanks not used for a period of 90 days shall be properly safeguarded or removed in an approved manner. Such tanks shall have the fill line, gauge opening and pump connection secured against tamper- ing. Vent lines shall be properly maintained. Tanks which are to be placed back in service shall be tested in an approved manner. 8001.4.7.3 Defective containers and tanks. Defective contain- ers and tanks shall be removed from service, repaired or disposed of in an approved manner, 8001.4.8 Liquid-level limit control. Atmospheric tanks which have a capacity greater than 500 gallons (1893 L) containing haz- ardous material liquids shall be equipped with a liquid-level limit control to prevent overfilling of the tank. EXCEPTION: Tanks monitored by ii system which limits net COQ tents by weight. 8001.4.9 Seismic protection. Machinery and equipment utiliz- ing hazardous materials shall be seismically anchored in accor- dance with the Building Code. 8001.5 Release of Hazardous Materials. 8001.5.1 General. Hazardous materials shall not be released into a sewer, storm drain, ditch, drainage canal, lake, river or tidal waterway, or upon the ground, sidewalk, street, highway or into the atmosphere. EXCEPTION: Materials released in accordance with federal, state or local governing regulations or permits of the jurisdioional Air Quality Management Board with a National Pollutant Discharge Elim- ination System Permit, with waste discharge requirements established by the jurisdictional Water Quality Control Board or with local sewer pretTL-aimcni requirements for publicly owned treatment works. 8001.5.2 Unauthorized discharges. 8001.5.2.1 Records. Accurate records shall be kept of the unau- thorized discharge of hazardous materials by the permittee. 8001.5.2.2 Notification. The chief shall be notified immediate- ly when an unauthorized discharge becomes reportabie under state, federal or local regulations. 8001.5.2.3 Preparation. Provisions shall be made for control- ling and mitigating unauthorized discharges. 8001.5.2.4 Control, When an unauthorized discharge due to pri- mary container failure is discovered, the involved primary con tainer shall be repaired or removed from service. 8001.5.2.5 Responsibility for cleanup. The person, firm or cor- poration responsible for an unauthorized discharge shall institute and complete all actions necessary to remedy the effects of such unauthorized discharge, whether sudden or gradual, at no cost to the jurisdiction, When deemed necessary by the chief, cleanup may be initiated by the fire department or by an authorized indi- vidual or firm. Costs associated with such cleanup shall be borne by the owner, operator or other person responsible for the unau- thorized discharge. , Material ;Satttr Data Sheets. Material safety data Sheets (MSDS) shall be readily available oathe premises for haz- • ardous materials regulated by Article 80. See also Sec- lion 8001. 3.2.; - - ' ' 8001.7 Identification Signs. Visible hazard identification signs as specified in UFC Standard 79-3 shall be placed on stationary aboveground tanks and at entrances to locations where hazardous materials are stored, dispensed, used or handled in quantities re- quiring a permit. Signs shall be provided at specific entrances and locations designated by the chief. EXCEPTION: The chief may waive this requirement in special cases when consistent with safely it" the owner or operator has sub- mitted a hazardous materials management plan and hazardous materi- als inventory statement. See Appendix U-E and Sections 800 1.3. 2 and 8001.3.3. Individual containers, cartons or packages shall be conspicu- ously marked or labeled in accordance with nationally recognized standards. Rooms or cabinets containing compressed gases shall be con- spicuously labeled COMPRESSED GAS, Signs shall not be obscured or removed. Signs shall be in English as a primary language or in symbols allowed by this code. Signs shall be durable. The size, color and lettering shall be in accordance with nation- ally recognized standards. 8001.8 Signs. In addition to the hazard identification signs re- quired by Section 800 L7, additional hazard identification and warning signs shall be provided as follows: 1 . Stationary' containers and tanks shall be placarded with haz- ard identification signs as specified in UFC Standard 79-3 for the specific material contained. 2. Signs prohibiting smoking shall be provided in the following situations: 2.3 In rooms or areas where hazardous materials are stored or dispensed or used in open systems in amounts requiring a permit in accordance with Section 8001.3.1. 2.2 Within 25 feet (7620 mm) of outdoor storage, dispens- ing or open-use areas. Signs shall not be obscured or removed. Signs shall be in En- glish as a primary language or in symbols allowed by this code. Signs shall be durable. The si?.e, color and lettering shall be in ac- cordance with nationally recognized standards. 8001.9 Sources of Ignition. Smoking shall be prohibited in the following locations: 1. Within 25 feet (7620 mm) of outdoor storage or dispensing areas. 1-213 ATTACHMENT #29 TABLE 7902.5-K7903-7903,2.1.3 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE TABLE 7902.5-K—AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS FOR CLASS I LIQUID STORAGE IN METAL CONTAINERSOF 1 GALLON {3.79 L) CAPACITY OR LESS WITH UNCARTONED OR CASE-CUT SHELF DISPLAY UP TO 6V, FEET (1981 mm), AND PALLETIZED STORAGE ABOVE IN A DOUBLE ROW RACK ARRAY1r! CEILING SPRINKLER DESIGN AND OE- ', MA NO OciuJly Up<nftq-fu i CLASS LIQ- ' * «;•>* '» LTO IL/min-m3) Art«(lq. ILl •X O.U93S for m: Ord. HlfchTsmp. Maximum 0.60 : 2.0002 30ft. (6096ram) scor- age height Tfiop Muio.ua>j Spadoe N/A lOOsq. ftThd. (9.29 m:/hd.j . , IN-RACK SPRINKLER ARRANGEMENT AND DE\fAND RacJu9 ionFKL12743 lo RarVi up 10 » Pwt i J458 (2743 mmi Drrp mm) [ . Ord. wmp. quick response NM sprinklers, max. 8 ft. 3 in. : (2315 tnmj horiaintal i pacing 2. One line of sprinkjers at the6 ft. (1829 mm) ievei and the 11 1/2 ft. (3505 mm) level of storage 3. Locate in longitudinal flue space, staggered vertical <V. Shieids required wnere mul- i li level Mlnjomm»oak Prraiao; 30psi (206.8 MJaimum H»«Strtiun Omiind(Epm| -MiniqnuoDnr.d<raSonrtkltrs{ [ indHou .Nun>J»r of Spnoldcn Operating L Six sprinklers | Slream< 3.3S3 for Um j (hourO 500 each on two levels , kP3) S 2. Hydraulicaily(standard ^sj reillote ]2orifice) or 14 psi (96.5 fcPa) (large ori- fice) sprinklers 2 'This table stia]l not appiy to racks with solid shelves.JUsing extra-large orifice sprinklers under a ceiling 30 lee: (9144 ram) or less in height. Mini mum aisle width is 71/; feet (2286 aim). r € SECTION 7903 HANDLING 7903.1 General. DISPENSING, USE, MIXING AND 7903.1.1 Applicability. Dispensing, use, mixing and handling of flammable and combustible liquids shall be in accordance with Sections 7903 and 7903. See Section 7904 for lank vehicle and tank car loading and unloading and other special operations. EXCEPTION: Container or organic coatings having no firs point when tested m accordance with nationally recognized standards (see Section 9003, Siajitiard a.4.5) when openefl for pigmentation need noi comply ivnh Section 7903. 7903.1.2 Sale of Class I or IT liquids for domestic clean- ing. Class 1 and 0 liquids with a flash point of 1 10°F (43.3°C) or less shall not be soid or offered for sale for the express purpose of domestic cleaning. 7903.1 -3 Liquid transfer. 7903.1.3.1 Genera!. Liquid transfer equipment and methods for transfer of Class I, II and LD-A liquids shall be approved and in ac- cordance with Section 7903. 1.3. 7903.1.3.2 Pumps. Positive displacement pumps shall be pro- vided with pressure relief discharging back to the tank, pump suc- tion or other suitable location, or shall be provided with interlocks to prevent overpressure. 7903.1.3.3 Pressured systems. When gases are introduced (o provide for liquid transfer by pressure, only inert gases shall be used, and controls, including pressure-relief devices, shall bo pro- vided to limit the pressure so that it cannot exceed the maximum working pressure of tanks, containers and piping systems. When devices operating through pressure within a tank or container are used, the tank or container shall be a pressure vessel approved for the intended use. Air or oxygen shall not be used for pressuriza- tion. 7903.1.3-4 Piping, bases and valves. Piping, hoses and vaives used in liquid transfer operations shall be approved or listed for the intended use. 7903. U.5 Class I and n.ltqui transferred by one of the fpljpi^tng 'metjhods: • EXCEPTION: Liquids tn consain^rs not exceeding ' \10 L> capacity .. _: 1. From safety carts,- • 2. Through an approved closed piping system. 3. From containers or tanks by an approved pump taking suc- tion through an opening in the top of die container or tank. 4. For Class J-8, i-C, H or ED liquids, from container or tanks by gravity through an approved self- or automatic-closing valve when the container or tank and dispensing operaoons are provided wiUi spiH control and" secondary containment (see Section 7901.8). Class 1-A liquids sbail not be dispensed by gravity fium ranks, or 5. Approved engineered liquid, transfer systems. 7903.1.4 Container-filling facilities for Class if liquids. 7903.1.4.1 Manual operations. Class I liquids shall noi be rut! into containers unless the nozzle and containers are eiectricaily in- terconnected. Acceptable methods of electrical interconnection include: 1. Metallic floor ptates on which containers stand while filling, when such floor plates are electrically connected to the fill stem, or 2. Where the fill stem is bonded to the container during filling by means of a bond wire. 7903.1.4.2 Automatic operations. Container-filling operations for Class I Liquids involving conveyor belts or other automatic- feeding operations shall be adequately designed to prevent static accumulations. 7903.2 Use, Dispensing and Mixing Inside of Buildings. 7903.2.1 General. 7903.2.1.1 Applicability. Indoor use, dispensing arid, mixing of flammable and combustible liquids shall be in accordance with Sections 7903.1 and 7903.2. 7903.2.1.2 Closure of mixing or blending vessels. Vessels used for mixing or blending of Class I liquids shall be provided with self-closing, tightfitting, noncombtistible lids that will control a fire within such vessel. EXCEPTION: Where such devices are impractical, approved au- tomatic or manually controlled fire-extinguishing devices shai! be pro- vided. 1-198 ATTACHMENT #30 8001.9 8001.11.3 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 2. In rooms or areas where hazardous materials are stored or dis- pensed or used in open systems in amounts requiring a permit in accordance with Section 8001.3.1, Open flames and high-tcmperaturc devices shall noi be used in a manner which creates a hazardous condition. EXCEPTION; Eneigy-consuming equipment listed fur use with the hazardous materials stored or used, 8001.10 Construction Requirements. 8001.10.1 General. Buildings, or portions thereof, in which hazardous materials are stored, handled or used shall be constructed in accordance with the Building Code. 8001.10.2 ControUreas. 8001.10.2.1 Construction requirements. Control areas shall be separated from each other by not less than a one hour fire-resis- tive occupancy separation. 8001.10.2.2 Number. The number of control areas in buildings or portions of buildings having Group M Occupancies and build- ings or portions having Group S Occupancies with storage condi- tions in accordance with Section 8001.14 shall not exceed two. The number of control areas in buildings with other uses or with other Group S Occupancy storage conditions shall not exceed four. 8001.10.3 Gas rooms. 8001.103.1 General. When a gas room is used to increase com- pressed gas exempt amounts ov when the location of compressed gases in a gas room is required or allowed by Section 8003 or 8004, the gas room shall be in accordance with Section 800). 10.3. JfOftJ. 10.3.2 Construction. Gas rooms shall be separated from the remainder of the building by not less than a one-hour fire-resis- [ive occupancy separation. For highly toxic and toxje compressed eases used in conjunction with or serving a semiconductor fab- rication facility classified as a Group H Occupancy, also see the Building Code. 8001.10.3.3 Ventilation system. The ventilation system for gas rooms shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in re!a- Uon \D the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the requirements set forth in Section 8003.3,1.3.4 shall also be met. SIJ01.10.4 Exhausted enclosures. 8001.10.4.1 General. When an exhausted enclosure is used to increase exempt amounts or when the location of hazardous mate- rials in exhausted enclosures is either required or allowed by Sec- tion 8003 or 8004, the exhausted enclosure shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.4. 8001.10.4.2 Construction. Exhausted enclosures shall be non- combustible. 8001.10.4.3 Ventilation. The ventilation system for exhausted enclosures shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in relation to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the requirements set forth in Section 8003.3,1.3.3 shall also be met. 8001.10.5 Gas cabinets, 800L.10.5.1 General, When a gai> cabinet is used to increase ex- empt amounts or when the location of compressed gases in gas cabinets is either required or allowed by Section 8003 or 8004, the gas cabinet shall be in accordance with Section 8003.10.5. 8001.10.5.2 Construction. Gas cabineis shall be constructed in accordance wiUi \he following: L Constructed of not less than 0.097-inch (2.46 mm) (12 gage) steel 2. Be provided with self-closing limited access ports or non- combustible windows to give access to equipment controls- 3. Be provided with self-closing doors. 8001.10.5.3 Ventilation. The ventilation system for gas cabi- nets shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in relation to the surrounding area- For toxie and highly toxie gases, the re- quirements set forth in Section 8003.3.1.3,2 shall also be met. 8001.10.6 Hazardous materials storage cabinets. 8001.10.6.1 General. When storage cabinets am used to in- crease exempt amounts or to comply with Article SO, such cabi- nets shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.6. 8001.10.6.2 Construction. Cabinets shall be constructed of metal. The interior of cabinets shali be treated, coated or constructed of materials that are nonreacttve with the hazardous material stored. Such treatment, coating or construction shall in- clude the entire interior of the cabinet- Cabinets shall either be listed as suitable for the intended storage or constructed in accor- dance with the following: 1. Cabiners shall be of steel having a thickness of not less than 0,044 inch (1.12 mm) (18 gage). The cabinet, including the door, shall be double walled with 1 r/2-inch (3&. 1 mm) airspace between the walls. Joints shall be riveted or welded and shall be tightfitting. Doors shall be well fitted, self-closing and equipped with a self- latching device, and 2. The bottoms of cabinets utilized for the storage of liquids shall be liquid tight to a minimum height of 2 inches (50.8 mm). For requirements regarding electrical equipment and devices within cabinets used lor the storage of hazardous gases or liquids, see the Electrical Code. 8001.11 General Safety Precautions. 8001.11.1 Personnel training and written procedures. 8001.11.1.1 denc'ral. Persons responsible for the operation of area1- m which ha?^rdous materials are stored, dispensed, handled or used shall be familiar with the chemical naUiie of ibe materials and the appropriate mitigating actions necessary m the event of fire, leak or spill. 8001JJ.1.2 Fire department liaison. Responsible persons shall be designated and trained to be liaison personnel for the fire department. T&ese persons shall aid the fire department in pre- platining emergency respons.es. and identification of the location)- where hazardous materials arc located and shall have access to material safety data sheets and be knowledgeable in the site emer- gency response procedures. 8001.11.2 Security. The storage, dispensing, use and handling areas shall be secured against unauthorised entry and safeguarded with such protective facilities as public safety requires. 8001.11.3 Protection from vehicles. Guard posts or other ap proved means shall be provided to protect storage tanks and con- nected piping, valves and fittings; dispensing areas-, and use areas subject to vehicular damage. When guard posts are installed, the posts shall be: 1. Constructed of steel not less than 4 inches (10S.6 mm) in di- ameter and concrete filled. 2. Spaced not more than 4 feel (1219 mm) between posts on 1-214 ATTACHMENT #31 8001.9 8001.11.3 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 2. In rooms or areas where hazardous materials are stored or dis- pensed or used in open systems in amounts requiring a permit in accordance with Section 8001.3.1. Open flames and high-temperature devices shall not be used in a manner which creates a hazardous condition. EXCEPTION: Energy-consuming equipment listed for use- with the hazardous macerials stored or used, 8001.10 Construction Requirements. 8001.10.1 General. Buildings, or portions thereof, in which hazardous materials are stored, handled or used shall be constructed in accordance with the Building Code- 8001.10,4 Conlrol areas. 8001.10.2.1 Construction requirements. Control areas shall be separated from each other by not Jess than a one- hour fire-resis- lavc occupancy separation. 8GQV.l(i.2.2 Number. The number of control areas in buildings or portions of buildings having Group M Occupancies and build ings or portions having Group S Occupancies with storage condi- tions in accordance with Section 8001.14 shall not exceed two. The number of control areas in bin [dings with other uses or with other Group S Occupancy storage conditions shall not exceed four, 8001.10.3 Gas rooms. 8001.10.3.1 General. When a gas room is used to increase com- pressed gas exempt amounts or when the location of compressed gases in a gas room is required or allowed by Section 8003 or 8004, the gas room shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.3. 8001.10.3.2 Construction. Gas rooms shall be separated from the remainder of the building by not less than a one-hour fire-rcsis live occupancy separation. For highly toxic and toxic compressed gases used in conjunction with or serving a semiconductor fab- rication facility classified as a Group H Occupancy, also see the Building Code. 8001.10.3.3 Ventilation system. The ventilation system for gas rooms shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in rela- tion to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the requirements set forth in Section 80(13.3.1.3.4 shall also be met. 8001.10.4 Exhausted enclosures. 8001.10.4.1 General. When an exhausted enclosure is used to increase exempt amounts or when the location of hazardous mate rials in exhausted enclosures is cither required or allowed by Sec- tion 8003 or 8004, the exhausted enclosure shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.4. 8001.10.4.2 Construction. Exhausted enclosures shall be non- combustible. 8001.10.4.3 Ventilation. The ventilation system for exhausted enclosures shall be designed to operate at a negaiive pressure in relation to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, the requirements set forth in Section 80033.L.3.3 shall also be met. 8001.10.5 Gas cabinets. 8001.10,5.1 General. When a gab cabinet is used to increase ex- empt amounts or when the location of compressed gases in gas cabinets is either required or allowed by Section 8003 or 800-1, the gas cabinet shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.5. 8001.10.5.2 Construction. Gas cabinets shall be constructed in accordance with the following: 1. Constructed of not less than 0.097-inch (2.46 mm) (12 gage) steel. 2. Be provided with self closing limited access ports or non- combustible windows to give access to equipment controls. 3. Be provided with self-closing doors. 8001.10.5.3 Ventilation. The ventilation system for gas cabi- nets shall be designed to operate at a negative pressure in relation to the surrounding area. For toxic and highly toxic gases, chc re- quirements set forth in Section 8003,3.1.3.2 shall also be met. 8001.10.6 Hazardous materials storage cabinets. 8001.10.6.1 General. When storage cabinets are used to in- crease exempt amounts or to comply with Article 80, such cabi- nets shall be in accordance with Section 8001.10.6. 1001.]0.6.2 Construction. Cabinets shall be constructed of metal. The interior of cabinets shall be treated, coated or constructed of materials that are nonreactive with the hazardous material stored. Such treatment, coaling or construction shall in- clude the entire interior of the cabinet. Cabinets shall either be listed as suitable for the intended storage or constructed in accor dance with the following: 1. Cabinets shall be of Steel having a thickness of not less than 0.044 inch (1.12 mm) (18 gage). The cabinet, including the door, shall be double walled with 172-inch (38.1 mm) airspace between the walls. Joints shall be riveted or welded and shall be tightening. Doors shall be well fitted, self-closing and equipped with a self- latching device, and 2. The bottoms of cabinets utilized for the storage of liquids shall be liquid tight to a minimum height of 2 inches (50.8 mm). For requirements regarding electrical equipment and devices within cabinets used for the storage of hazardous gases or liquids, sec the Electrical Code. 8001.11 General Safety Precautions. 8001.11.1 Personnel training and written procedures. 8001.11.1.1 General. Persons responsible for the operation of areas in which hazardous materials are stored, dispensed, handled or used shall be familiar with the chemical nature of the materials and the appropriate mitigating actions necessary in the event of fire, leak or spill. 8001.11.1.2 Fire department liaison. Responsible persons shall be designated and trained to be liaison personnel for the fire department. These persons shall aid the fire department in pre- planning emergency responses and identification of the locations where hazardous materials are located and shall have access to material safety data sheets and be knowledgeable in the site emer- gency response procedures. 8001.11.2 Security. The storage, dispensing, use and handling areas shall be secured against unauthorized entry and safeguarded with such protective facilities as public safety requires. 8001.11.3 Protection from vehicles. Guard posts or other ap- proved means shall be provided to protect storage tanks and con- nected piping, valves and fittings; dispensing areas; and use areas subject to vehicular damage. When guard posts are installed, the posts shall be: 1. Constructed of steel not less than 4 inches (101.6 mra)in di- ameter and concrete filled. 2. Spaced not more than 4 feet (1219 rnm) between posts on center, 1-214 ATTACHMENT #32 2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE 12011202.2.5 Chapter 12 INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT SECTION 1201 —GENERAL Buildings and portions thereof shall provide occupants with light and ventilation as set forth in this chapter. For ventilation of haz- ardous vapors or fumes, see Section 306.5 and the Mechanical Code. SECTION 1202 — LiGHT AND VENTILATION IN GROUPS A, B, E, F, H, I, M AND S OCCUPANCIES 1202.1 Light. AJl enclosed port ions of Groups A, B,E,F, II, I, M and S Occupancies customarily occupied by human beings shall be provided with natural light by means of exterior glazed open- ings with an area not less than one tenth of the total floor area, or shall be provided with artificial light. Such exterior openings shall open directly onto a public way or a yard or court as set forth in | Section 1203.4. See Section 1003.2.9 for required menus of egtess illumination. c 1202.1.1 [For AGR] Meat and poultry processing pfant. See c Section 450A.A A 1202.1.2 [For AGR1 Horsemeat and pet food establishments. A See Section 453A.r <A 1202.1.3 IFor CAj Veterinary facilities. See Section 491 A. 1202.2 Ventilation. 1202.2.1 General. A3) enclosed portions of Groups A. B, E, F, H, I, M and S Occupancies customarily occupied by human beings shall be provided with natural ventilation by means of openable exterior openings with an area nor less than Vzo of the total floor area or shall be provided with a mechanically operated ventilation sysiem. Such exterior openings shall open directly onto a public way ora yard or court as sei forth in Section 1203.4. Such mechan- ically operated ventilation system shall be capable of supplying a minimum of 15 cubic feet per minute (7 17s) of outside air per oc- cupani "mail portions of the building during such time as the build- ing is occupied. If the velocity of the air at a register exceeds 10 teet per second (3 m/s), the register shaH be placed more than 8 feet (2438 mm) above the floor directly beneath, Toilel rooms shall be provided with a fully openahie exterior window with an area not less than 3 square feet (0.279 m2), ora vertical duct not less than 100 square inches (64 516 mm2) in area tor the first water closet plus 50 square inches (32 258 mm2) addi- tional of atea. for each additions! water closet, or a mechanically operated exhaust system capable of providing a complete change of air every 15 minutes. Such mechanically operated exhaust sys- tems shall be connected directly to the outside, and the point of discharge shall be al least 3 feet (914 mm) from any opening that allows air entry into occupied portions of the building. For ventilation ot hazardous vapors or fumes in Group H Occu- pancies, sec Sections 307.5.2 and 1202.2.3. For Group S, Division 3 Occupancies, see Section 1202.2.7. 1202^2.2 Groups B, F, M and S Occupancies. In all buildings classified as Groups B,F, M and S Occupancies oc portions thereof where Class I, II or IU-A liquids are used, a mechanically operated exhaust ventilation shall be provided sufficient -to produce six ait changes per hour. Such exhaust ventilation shall be taken from a point at or near the floor level. 1202.2.3 Group H Occupancies- Rooms, areas or spaces of Group H Occupancies in which explosive, corrosive, combus- tible, flammable or highly toxic dusts, mists, fumes, vapors or gases are ot may be emitted doe to the processing, use, handling or storage of materials shall be mechanically ventilated as required by the Fire Code and the Mechanical Code. Ducts conveying explosives or flammable vapors, fumes or dusts shall extend directly la the exterior of trie building without entering other spaces. Exhaust ducts shall not extend into or through ducts and plenums. EXCEPTION: Duels convey ing vjpororftimcs having flammable constituents less than 25 percent of their lower flammability limii may pass through oilier space*. Emissions generated at work stations shall be confined to £he area in which they are generated as specified in the. Fire Code and the Mechanical Code. The location of supply and exhaust openings shall be in accord- ance with ihe Mechanical Code. Exhausl air contaminated by highly toxic material shall be treated in accordance with the Fire Code. A manual shutoff control shall he provided outside of the room in a position adjacent lo the access door to the room or in a location approved by (he chief. The switch shall be of the break-glass type and shall be labeled VENTILATION SYSTEM EMERGENCY SHUTOFF. j: When exhaust system conveying explo- sive, co/mvvVe, combustible, flammable nr highly toxic dusts, misis, fumes, vapor!, or gases are 100 percent exhausted ro the nuTsidt. an emergency ventilation system shutoff is not required, 1202.2.4 Group H, Division 4 Occupancies. In all buildings classified as Group H, Division -1 Occupancies used for the repair or handling of motor vehicles operating under their own power, mechanical ventilation shall be provided capable of exhausting a minimum of 1 cubic foot per minute per square foot (0.044 E/s/ni2) of floor area. Each engine repair stall shall be equipped with an exhaust pipe extension duel, extending to the oulside of the building, which, if over 10 feet (3048 mm) in length, shall me- chanically exhaust 300 cubic feet per minute (Ml. 6 L/s). Con- necting offices and waiting rooms shall be supplied with conditioned air und&T positive pressure. EXCEPTION: When approved, ventilating equipment may be omitted in icpaii garages, enclosed heliports and airaali hangarswhcn we 1 1 -distributed unobstructed openings 10 ihe outer air of sullicienl size tn supply necessary ventilation ate furnished. 1202.2.5 Group II, Division 6 Occupancies. In Group H,. Divi- sion 6 Occupancies, mechanical exhaust ventilation shall be pro- vided throughout the fabrication area at the rate of not less than 1 cubic foot per minule per square foot (0.044 LA/m-) of floor area. The exhaust air duct system of one fabrication area shall not connect to another duct system outside that fabrication area within the building. Ventilation systems shall comply with the Mechanical Code ex- cept that the automatic shutoff ti need not be installed on air- moving equipment. However, smoke detectors shall be installed in the circulating airstream and shall initiate a signal at the emer- gency control station. Except for exhaust systems, at least one manually operated re- mote control switch that will shut down Hie fabrication area venti- F FFF F F C LA I.C LA LC LA LC L 1-135 EXHAUST SYSTEMS CHAPTER 5 EXHAUST SYSTEMS 501.0 Scope This chapter includes requirements for environmental air ducts, product conveying systems and commercial hoods and kitchen ventilation. Part J - Environmental Air Ducts and Product Conveying Systems 502.0 Definitions For the purposes of Part I, the following definitions apply: ENVIRONMENTAL AIR DUCT is ducting used for conveying air at temperatures not exceeding 250°F (12rC) to or from occupied areas of any occupancy through other than heating or air-conditioning systems, such as ventilation for human usage, domestic kitchen range exhaust, bathroom exhaust ducts, and domestic-type clothes dryer exhaust ducts. FLAMMABLE VAPOR OR FIW11S :il=;pe concentration,of flammable dbr^sHiuente::M'fit;:|fia(t. -exceeds twenty-five percent (25%)' of its IpWer .flammability limit (LFL). - • • •' ,: -•- : ;};>.. PRODUCT-CONVEYING DUCT is ducting used for conveying solid particulates, such as refuse, dust, fumes and smoke; liquid participate matter, such as spray residue , mists and fogs, vapors, such as vapors from flammable or corrosive liquids; noxious and toxk gases; and air al temperatures exceeding 250°F (121'C). 502.1 Product-Conveying Ducts - Classification Product-conveying ducts shall be classified according to their use, as follows: Class I, Ducts conveying nonabrasiyes, :such as smoke, spray, mists, fogs/ noncortbsive fumes and gases, light fine dusts or'powders. Class 2. Ducts conveying moderately abrasive particulate in light concentrations, such as sawdust and grain dust, buffing and polishing dust. Class 3. Ducts conveying Class 2 materials in high concentrations and highly abrasive materials in low concentrations, such as manganese, steel chips and coke. Class 4. Ducfa cprlveying highly;.abr.asiye; jrjaterial in high concentrations.':'' -• •.:".: v. ;v: :'"7;; = -;,"" ' '": •: Class 5. Ducts conveying corrosives, such as acid vapors, 503.0 Motors, Fans and Filters 503.1 General. Motors and fans shall be sized to provide the required air movement. Motors in areas which contain flammable vapors or dusts shal! be of a type approved for such environments. A manually operated remote control installed at an approved location shall be provided to shut off fans or blowers in flammable vapor or dust systems- Electrical equipment used in operations that generate explosive or flammable vapors, fumes or dusts shail be interlocked with the ventilation system so that the equipment cannot be operated unless the ventilation fans are in operation. Motors for fans used to convey flammable vapors or dusts shall be located outside the duct or shall be protected with approved shields and dustproofing. Motors and fans shall be accessible for servicing and maintenance. 503.2 Fans, Parts of fans in contact with explosive or flammable vapors, fumes or dusts shall be of nonferrous or nonsparking materials or their casing shall be lined or constructed of such material. When the size and hardness of materials passing through a fan could produce a spark, both the fan and the casing shall be of nonsparking materials. When fans are required to be spark- resistant, their bearings shall not be within the airstream, and all parts of the fan shail be grounded. Fans in systems handling materials that are likely to clog the blades, and fans in buffing or woodworking exhaust systems, shall be of the radial-blade or tube-axial-type. Equipment used to exhaust explosive or flammable vapors, fumes or dusts shall bear an identification plate stating the ventilation rate for which the system was designed. Fans located in systems conveying corrosives shall be of materials that are resistant to the corrosive or shall be coated with corrosion-resistant materials. 503.3 Air filters shall be listed units. Liquid adhesive coatings used on filters shall have a flash point of 35Q"F (177'C) or higher, as determined by the Fire Code standards, 504.0 Environmental Air Ducts 504.1 Makeup and Exhaust Air Ducts. Environmental air ducts not regulated by other provisions of this code shall comply with this section. Ducts shall be substantially airtight and shall comply with the provisions of Chapter 6. Exhaust ducts shail not extend into or through ducts or plenums. Exhaust ducts shall terminate outside the building and shall be equipped with back-draft dampers. Environmental air ducts which have an alternate function as a part of an approved 61 504.1 -505.1 2001 CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE smoke-control system do nof require design as Class 1 product-conveying ducts. 504.2 Domestic flange Vents. Ducts used for domestic kitchen range ventilation shall be of metal and shall have smooth interior surfaces. Exception: Ducts for domestic kitchen downdraft grill-range ventilation installed under a concrete slab floor may be of approved Schedule 40 PVC provided: 1. The under-floor trench in which the duct is installed shall be completely backfilled with sand or gravel. 2. Not more than one (1J inch (25.4 mm) of six (6) inch diameter (152 mm) PVC coupling may protrude above the concrete floor surface. 3. PVC pipe joints shall be solvent cemented to provided an air- and grease-tight duct. 4. The duct shall terminate above grade outside the building and shall be equipped with a backdraft damper. 504.3 Clothes Dryers 504.3.1 Moisture Exhaust Ducts, Moisture oxhausl ducts shall terminate on the outside of the building and shall be equipped with a back- draft damper. Screens shall not be installed at the duct termination. Ducts for exhausting clothes dryers shall not be connected or installed with sheet metal screws or other fasteners which will obsiruct the flow. Clothes dryer moisture- exhaust ducts shall not be connected to a gas vent connector, gas vent or chimney. Clothes dryer moisture exhaust ducts shall not extend into or through ducts or plenums. 504.3.2 Domestic Clothes Dryers. When a compartment or space for a domestic clothes dryer is provided, a minimum four (4) inch diameter (102 mm) moisture.; exhaust duct of approved material shall be installed in accordance with this section and Section 504.0. When a closet is designed for the installation of a clothes dryer, a minimum opening of 100 square inches {64,516 mm3) for makeup air shall be provided in the door or by other- approved means. 504.3.2.1 Domestic Dryer Vents. Domestic clothes dryer moisture exhaust ducts shall be of metal and shall have smooth interior surfaces. Exception: Approved flexible duct connectors not more than six (6) feet (1829 mm) in length may be used in connection with domestic dryer exhausts. Flexible duct connectors shall not be concealed within construction. 504.3.2.2 Length Limitation. Unless otherwise permitted or required by the dryer manufacturer's installation instructions and approved by the Administrative Authority, domestic dryer moisture exhaust ducts shall not exceed a total combined horizontal and vertical length of fourteen (14) feet (4263 mm), including two (2) ninety degree (90°) (1.57 rad) elbows. Two (2) feel (610 mm) shall be deducted for each ninety degree (90°) (1.57 rad) elbow in excess of two. 504.3,3 Commercial Clothes Dryers. Commercial dryer exhaust ducts shall be installed in accordance with their listings. The installation of commercial clothes dryer exhaust ducts shall comply with the appliance manufacturer's installation instructions. 504.4 Heat (Energy) Recovery Ventilators 504.4.1 Heat (Energy) Recovery Ventilators shall be installed in accordance with their listings and comply with the appliance manufacturer's installation instructions. Heat (energy) recovery ventilator ducts shall comply with the provisions of Chapter 6. 504.5 Termination of Environmental Air Ducts. Environmental air duct exhaust: three (3) feet (914 mm) from property line; three (3) feet (914 mm) from openings into the building. 504.6 Gypsum Wall board Ducts. Bathroom and { laundry room exhaust ducts may be of gypsum wallboard subject to the limitations of Section 602.1. 505.0 Design of Product-Conveying Ventilation Systems 505.1 General. A mechanical ventilation or exhaust system shall be Installed to control, capture and remove emissions generated from product use or handling when required by the Building Code or Fire Code arid yyhen such emissions result in a hazard to life or property. The design of the system shall be such that the emissions ari* confined to the area in which th«y are gent-rated by air currents, hoods or enclosures and shall be exhausted by a duct system to a safe location or trca ted by removing contaminants. Ducts conveying explosives or flammable vapors, fumes or dusts shall extend directly to the- exterior of the building without entering other spaces. Exhaust ducts shall not extend into or through ducts and plenums. Exception: Ducts conveying vapor or fumes having flammable constituents less than 25 percent oi their.lower flammability limit (LFL) may pass through other spaces. 62 EXHAUST SYSTEMS 505.1 -505-12 Separate and distinct systems shall be provided for incompatible materials. Contaminated air shall not be recircuiated to occupied areas unless contaminants have been removed. Air contaminated with explosive or flammable vapors, fumes or dusts; flammable or toxic gases, or radioactive material shall not be recircuiated. 505.1.1 Anchorage and Support. [For DSA-SS] The anchorage and supporting structural elements for ventilation and product-conveying si/terns, when installed in public schools, community colleges, state- owned or state-leased essential services buildings, shall be designed to withstand the lateral forces as required by the California Building Code, Title 24, Part 2. 505.2 Minimum Velocities and Circulation. The velocity and circulation of air in work areas shall be such that contaminants are captured by an airstream at the area where the emissions are generated and conveyed into a product-conveying duct system. Mixtures within work areas where contaminants are generated shall be diluted below 25 percent of their lower explosive limit or lower tlammability limit with air which does not contain other contaminants. The velocity of air within the duct shall be riot iess than set forth in Table 5-1. Systems for removal of vapors, gases and smoke shall be designed by the constant velocity or equal friction methods. Systems conveying particulate matter shall be designed employing the constant velocity method. Systems conveying explosive or radioactive materials shall be prebalanced through duct sizing. Other systems may be designed with balancing devices such as dampers. Dampers provided to balance air flow shall be provided with securely fixed minimum-position blocking devices to prevent restricting flow below the required volume or velocity. 505.3 Makeup Air. Makeup air shall be provided to replenish air exhausted by the ventilation system. Makeup-air intakes shall be located so as to avoid recirculation of contaminated air within enclosures. 505.4 Hoods and Enclosures. Hoods and enclosures shall be used when contaminants originate in a concentrated area. 'The design of the hood or enclosure shall be such that air currents created by the exhaust systems will capture the contaminants and transport them directly to the exhaust duct. The volume of air shall be sufficient to dilute explosive or flammable vapors, fumes or dusts as set forth in Section 505.2. Hoods of steel shall have a base metal thickness not less than 0.027 inch (0.69 mm) (22 gage) for Class 1 and Class 5 metal duct systems; 0.033 inch (0.84 mm) (20 gage) for hoods serving a Class 2 duct system; 0.044 inch (1.12 mm) (18 gage) for hoods serving a Class 3 duct system; and 0.068 inch (1.73 mm) (14 gage) for hoods serving a Class 4 duct system. Approved nonmetallk hoods and duct systems may be used for Class 5 corrosive systems when die corrosive mixture is nonflammable. Metal hoods used with Class 5 duct systems shall be protected with suitable corrosion-resistant material. Edges of hoods shall be rounded. The minimum clearance between hoods and combustible construction shall be the clearance required by the duct system. 505.10 Exhaust Systems. (Reserved) 505.10.1 Design and operation. (Reserved) 50..10,2 Exhaust ducts. (Reserved) 505.10.3 Duration of operations. (Reserved) 505.10.4 Disposal of exhaust materials. (Reserved) 505.12 Pharmacies-Compounding Area for TABLE 5-1 Minimum Conveying Velocities Vapors, gases, smoke, fumes Fine light dusts, such as cotton, lint and wood flour (100 rnesh and under) Dry dusts; powders, such as fine rubber molding power, soap dust ^Industrial dusts '' • , 'Average dusis, such as sawdust, grinding dust, coal dust r;.: - Heavy dusts, aucfi as meta! turnings, lead dusts ; ,:-.; • . • Moist dusts and chips, such as lead dus^with chips, sticky buffing lint, '/"- /••qUick-lfme dust ' Feet per Minute Any 2000 2500' - 3500 4000 4500 (m/s) (10.2) (127)' (17.8) (20.3) (22.9) 1 The velocity for aluminum and magnesium powder shall be not less than 4000 feet per minute (20.3 m/s). 63 to _N 'c D1 6 O.Gt:o c_o ^rauo in o Q 3CO XUJ c u. ^o^^O V" @ (0to 3 X oQ.CO O •o<uL. "Dtr(Uo: U.o co oo 5 _ 0 J ~ ~ «J SX _1 3 Trt* ^ u. cr 2 0 5 _| ~j 0** ID „ Q.5 t o5 a> ra^ O o £ >ij O- *- ** UJ 5 ra c.2 -J2 'to <°k. 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CO CO <a.rence: NFPA Fire Protection Handbook & NF<D *«o: iu__f 5?in CM (ACg ro "5u ro O _lLL_J Xin CN o II _iLL_i **-O -so^inc< _i LL_J s?mC-4 ^LL| S?m CM O O tl u. OQ.ro > M-O VE3o> 03C O Q i_ <«§-O 0>E3 o> n•o 03 ro OQ.ro>UJ •v'B CT._. t-ocJJ ToC3 _iLL-1 5?m01 c Feet Exhaust Ventilation Needed to Keep @ii 2 O T3*V+••re oQ.ro> LU 5 "=cr_j«i-o co "reO 09 0.3* NPis1® 0 Q. ^. Olizj Q) X ^ ^^ o>, *-.t; "oCA <UC T3 "oi 0) y•D o>^ "Z.4x[(8.33/0.075)]x[(specificgravity/vapo= [Cubic Feet per Minute Exhaust Ventilation£LL O 3cr x [Gallons per Minute of Evaporated Li•eas and allows ducts to extend through other areas.ro ^£i_ O .E •D£'3CT0) _JLL_J sem CN| \l ^V ro <A oa.ro> O)c ]c 'ro c "roE ATTACHMENT #3 3 7801.3.17901.9.3 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE where flammable and combustible liquids are produced, pro- cessed, transported, stored, dispensed or used. 5 Change the type of contents stored in a flammable or com- bustible liquid tank io a material other than thai for which the tank was designed and constructed. 7901.3.2 Plans. Plans shall be submitted wilii each application fora permit to store more than 5,000 gallons (18 925 Lj of liquids outside of buildings in drums or tanks. The plans shall indicate the method of storage, quantities to be stored, distances from build- ings and property lines, acccssways, fire-protection facilities, and provisions for spill control and secondary containment, 7903.4 Electrical. 7903.4.1 General. Electrical wiring and equipment shaii be installed atui inalrUained in accordance with she Electrical Code and as otherwise required by Article 79. 7901.4.2 Classified locations. 7901.4.2.1 Flammable liquids. Areas where flammable liquids are stored, handled, dispensed or mixed shall be in accordance with Tables 5202,6-A and 7901.4-A. A classified area shall not ex tend beyond an unpierced floor, roof or other solid partition. The extent of the classified area may be reduced, or the area eliminated, if sufficient technical justification is provided to the chief that a concentration in ihe area in excess ol' 25 percent lower flammability limit cannot be generated. 7901.4.2.2 Combustible liquids. Areas where Class II or III liq- uids which are heated above their flash points are stored, handled or dispensed shall have electrical installations in accordance with Articled. Sec also Table 7901.1-A, Footnote 1. 7901.4.3 Other applications. The chief is authorized to deter- mine the extent of the Class I electrical equipment and wiring location when a condition is not specifically covered by these re- quirements or the Electrical Code. Sec Article 90. Standard n.2.3. 7901.4.4 Special hazards. Wiring and electrical equipment lo cated within 25 feet (7620 mm) of any portion of a loading rack shall be designed, operated and installed such that it does not create an ignition hazard. 7901.5 Fire Protection. 7901.5.1 General. Fire protection for the storage, use, dispens- ing, mixing, handling and on-site transportation of flammable and combustible liquids shall be in accordance with Articles 9, JO and 79, and the Building Code. Fire protection in petroleum processing plants and facilities or portions of plants or facilities in which flammable or combustible liquids are handled, treated or produced on a commercial scale from crude petroleum, natural gasoline or other hydrocarbon sources shall also be in accordance with nationally recognized standards. .See Article 90, Standard a.3.1 3. 7901.5.2 Special fire-extinguishing equipment. Special fire- extinguishing equipment such as equipment utilizing foam, inert gas or dry chemical shall be provided as the need is indicated by the special hazards of operation, dispensing and storage. See Sec- tion 1001.9. 7901.5.3 Portable fire extinguishers. Portable fire extinguish- ers shall be provided in accordance with UFC Standard 10 1 and as otherwise required by Article 79. 7901.5.4 Hose lines. Hose lines shall he provided in 'accordance, with Section 100! .9, Article 79 and the Building Code. 7901.6 Construction and Site Requirements, Buildings, or portions thereof, JR which flammable or combustible liquids are stored, dispensed, used, mixed or handled shall be constructed in accordance with the Building Code. Fire apparatus access roads and water supply shall be provided for all portions of facilities and uses in accordance with Sections 902.2 and 903. 7901.7 Y3naulhorizeil IMscharges, 7901.7.1 General. Flammable and combustible liquids and pe troleum waste products shall not be discharged or released on sidewalks, streets, highways, drainage canals, ditches, storm drains, sewers, flood-control channels, lakes, rivers, tidal water- ways or the ground, Unauthorized discharge or release of such products shall be handled as set forth in Section 8001.5.2 EXCEPTIONS: 1. Materials and pmduas intended for use in weed abatement, pest control, erosion control, paving and similar applica- tions when applied in amndance with the manufacture!'s insmiciioiu, label directions and national!)' recognized standards. 2. Materials released in accordance with federal. Mate or local gov- ernment regiJa'Jons or perraiu; of the jurisdiciional air quality manage- ment board with a national pollutant discharge elimination system permii, with waste discharge requirement! established by the jurisdic- lional aater quality control board, or with local sewer preireatment re- quirements lor publicly owned treatment work1; 7901.7.2 Maintenance and operating practices. Maintenance and operating practices shall be in accordance with established procedures which will tend to control leakage and unauthorized discharge of flammable or combustible liquids. Spills shall be cleaned up promptly. 7901.7.3 Leaking containers. Where flammable or combus- tible liquids are stared in containers, provisions shall be made and maintained for the detection of leakage. Leaking containers shall be taken to & safe location in an area not accessible to the public and the content.1: transferred to a liquid-tight container 7901.7.4 Site assessment. In the event of a spill, leak or dis- charge from a tank system, a site assessment shall be completed by [he owner or operator of such tank system if the chief determines that a potential fire or explosion hazard exists. Such she assess- ments shall be conducted to ascertain potential lire hazards and shall be completed and submitted to the fire department within a time period established by the chief not to exceed 60 days. See Ap- pendix II H. 7901.7.5 Waste control. Waste liquids shall be kept in a sump, tank or receptacle approved for this purpose- 7901.8 Spill Control ami Secondary Containment. When re- quired, rooms, buildings or areas used for storage, dispensing, use. mixing, or handling of flammable and combustible liquids shall be provided with spill control and secondary containment in accor- dance with Sections 8003.1.3, 801)4.2.2,5, 8004.13.6 and 8004.3.3. 7901.9 Labeling and Signs. 7901.9.1 General. The chief is authorized to require warning signs for the purpose of identifying rhe hazards of storing or using flammable liquids. 7901.9.2 Style. Warning signs shall be of a durable material with red lettering on a white background and shall read DANGER— FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS. Letters shall not be less than 3 inches (76.2 mm) in height and VT inch (12.7 mm) in stroke. 7901.9.3 Location. Signs shall be posted in locations as re- quired by the chief. Piping containing liquids shall be identified in accordance with nationally recognized standards. See Article l)0. Standard a.2.1. 1-170 TABLE 7901.4-A 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE TABLE 7901.4-A—CLASS I ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LOCATIONS1—(Continued) (See Section 7901.4.2.1) LOCATION Tank vehicle and tank car2 Loading through open dome Loading through bottom connections with atmospheric venting Office and Rest Rooms Loading through closed dome with atmospheric venting Loading through closed dome with vajxir control Bottom loading with vapor controE or any bottom unloading Storage and repair garage for tank vehicles Garages for other than tank vehicles Outdoor drum storage [ndoor warehousing where there is no flammable liquid transfer [ndoor equipment where flammablevapor/air mixtures could exist under Outdoor equipment where flammable vapor/air mixtures could exist under Tan k — A buvcg ro u nd Shell, ends or roof and dike area ' Vent Floating roof GROUP DDIVISION I 2 1 2 Ordinary I 2 2 2 1 2 Ordinary Ordinary Ordinary 1 2 I 2 1 2 1 2 1 EXTENT OF CLASSIFIED AREA Within 3 feet (914.4 mm) of edge of dome, extending in all directions. Area between 3 feel (914. 4 mm) and 15 feet (4572 mm) from edge of dome, extending in all di tec! ions. Within 3 feet (914.4 ram) of point of venting to aimosDhere, extending in ail directions. Area between 3 feet {914.4 mm) and 15 feet (4572 mm) from point of venting to atmosphere. extending in all directions. Also up to 18 inches (457.2 mm) above grade within a horizontal radius of 10 fee! (3048 mm) from point of loading connection. If ihere is any opening to these rooms within the extent of an indoor classified location, the room shall be classified the same as if the wall, curb or partition did not exist. Wilhin 3 feet (9 1 4.4 mm) of open end of vent, extending in all directions. Area between 3 feel (914.4 mm) arid 15 feet (4572 mm) from open end of vent, extending in all directions. Also within 3 feet (914.4 mm) of edge of dome, extending in ali directions. Within 3 feec (914,4 nun) of point of connection of both fill and vapor lines, extending in all directions. Within 3 feet (914.4 mm) of point of connection, extending in all directions. Also up to 18 inches (457.2 mm) above grade within a horizontal radius of 10 feet (3048 ram) from point of connection. Pits or spaces below floor level. Area up to 1 8 inches (457,2 mm) above floor or grade level for entire storage or repair garage. If there is any opening to these rooms within the extent of an outdoor classified area, the entire room shall be classified the same as the area classification at the point of the opening. If there is any opening to these rooms within the extent of an indoor classified area, the room shall be classified the same as if the wall, curb or partition did not exist. Area witWn 5 feet (1524 snnilof any edge of such equipment, extending in aO directions. Area between 5 i'eet (1524 nun) and & feet (2433 mm) of any edge of such equipment, extending in all directions. Also, area up to 3 Feet (914,4 mm) above floor or grade level within 5 feec (1524 mm) to 25 feel (7620 mm) horizontal iy from aiw edge of such equipment.5 Area within 3 feet (914.4 mr.i) of any edge of such equipment, extending in all directions Area between 3 feet (914.4 mm) and 8 feet (2438 mm) of any edge of such equipment extending in all directions. Also, area up to 3 feel (914.4 mm) above floor or grade levelwithin 3 feet (914.4 mm) to 10 feet (3048 mm) horizontally from any edge ol such equipment. Area inside dike where dike height is greater than the distance from the lank to the dike for more than 50 percent of the lank circumference. Area between 10 feet (3048 mm) from shell, ends or roof of tank. Area inside dikes to level of top of dike. Area within 5 feel (1524 mm) of open end of vent, extending in al! directions Areabeiween 5 leet (1524mm) and H) feet (3048 mm) from open end of vent, extending in all directions. Area above the roof and within the shell. 'Locations as classified in the Electrical Code. 2When classifying extent of area, consideration sliall be given to the fact that tank cars or tank vehicles can be spotted at varying points. Therefore, the extremilks of the loading or unloading positions shall be used. 3The release of Class I liquids can generate vapors to the extent that the entire building, and possibly a zone surrounding it, axe considered a Class 1, Division 2 location. 1-174 ATTACHMENT #34 2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE 1004.2.2 1004.2.5.2.3 In other than dwelling units, a mejns of egress shall not pass through kitchens, storerooms, restrooms, closets or spaces used for similar purposes. i. c IForSFMJ Jn Group I, Division 1.1 Occupancies a means of i. c egress shall not pass through specific-use areas as listed in Table L c 3-C requiring one-hour occupancy separations. A means of egress serving oilier than Group H Occupancies shall nol pass through rooms that contain Group H Occupancies. 1004.2.3 Access to exits, 1004.2.3.1 General. Exits shall he provided from each building level. Addilionally, access to sudi exits shall be provided from all occupied areas within building levels. The maximum number of exits required from any story, basement or individual space shall be maintained until arrival at grade or the public way. 1004.2.3.2 From individual floors. For the purposes of Seclion 1004.2, floors, stories, occupied roofs and similar designations of building levels other than basements and mezzanines shall be con- sidered synonymous. Every occupant on the first story shall have access to not less than one exit and not less (han (wo exits when required by Table 10-A. Every occupant in basements and on stories other than the first story shall have access to not less than two exits. EXCEPTIONS: J. Second stone.; having an occupant load less than !0 may he provided with access to only our exit. 2. Two or more dwelling unirs on the second story or in a bascmem may have access 10 only one exii where the tool occupanl load served by thai exit dues noi exceed 10. 3. Except as provided in Table 10-A, access :o only one exit need be pjovidcd from the second flout or a basement within an individual dwelling unit or a Group R, Division 3 congregate residence. 4. Where the third floor wilhin an individual dwelling unit or a Group K, Division 3 congregate residence docs not exceed 500square feel (•16.45 m-), access to onlj one etil need be provided from ihat floor. 5. Occupied roofs on Group R, Division 3 Occupancies may have access to only one exit wheic such occupied urca.s arc less than 500 square feet (4fi.45 rn^) and are located no higher than imim'diaiely above the second story. 6. Floors and basements used exclusively for the service of the building may have access to only one exit. Foi the purposes of this ex- ception, storage rooms, laundry rooms, maintenance offices and simi- lar uses shall not be considered as providing service to the building. No cumulative or contributing occupant loads from adjacenl levels need be considered when determining the number of required exits from a given level. 1004,2.3.5 From individual spaces. All occupied port ioni of the building shall have access to not less than one exit or exit-access doorway. Access to not less than two exits, exit-access doorways or combination thereof shall he provided when the individual ur cumulative occupant load served by a portion of the exit access is equal to, or greater lhati, Ihat listed in Table 10-A. EXCEPTIONS: i. Elevator lobbies may have access to only one exicorexii-acorssdoorway provided the use of such exit or exit-access dooiway does not require keys, tools, special knowledge ur effort. 2, Storage rooms. laundry rooms and maintenance offices rot exceeding 300 square feet (27.87 nr) in fliw area may be provide:) with access to only one exil or exii-actxss doorway. C EXCEPTIONSIForSFM!: 1. EveryaxiKmblybuiLltnga-nlefuted C in Chapter 2 shall lit' provided with not Jess ilian two remotely located exilx. '2. In holding cells, such as are fowtd in courthouse buddings, a minimum of two means of egress shall be provided when the oi:riipain loud is mure ifia/i 20. L C 1. A 1004.2.3.4 Additional access to exits. Access to not less than three exits, exit-access doorways or combination thereof shall be provided when the individual ur cumulative occupant load served by the exit access is 501 to 1,000. Access to not less (han four exits, exit-access doorways or com- bination Ihereof shall be provided when (he individual orcumula- tive occupanl load served by the exit access exceeds 1,000. 1004.2.4 Separation of exits or exJU-aecess doorways. Where two or more exits or exit-access doorways are required from any level or portion of the building, al least two of the exits or exit- access doorways shall be placed a distance apart equal to not less than one half of the length of the maximum overall diagonal dimension of the area served measured in a straight line between the center of such exits or exit-access doorways. Additional exits or exit-access doorways shall he arranged a reasonable distance apart so that if one becomes blocked, the ollicrs will he available. EXCEFHON: The separation distance determined in accordance with this section may be measured along a direct path of exit iravel within a firc-icsistivc corridor complying with Section 1004.3.4 3.1 serving exit enclosures The walk of any such exit enclosure shall nol be less than 30 feet (9144 mm), measured in a siiaighl line, from the w.iils of another exit cnelosuje. 1004.2.5 Travel distance. 1004.2.5.1 General. Travel distance is thai distance an occupaa! must (rave! from jny point within occupied portions of the exit access lo the door of the nearest exit. Travel distance shall be mea- sured in a straight line along the path of exit travel from trie most remote point through the center of exit-access doorways to the center of the exit door. Travel distance shall include that portion of the path of exit travel through or around permanent construction features and building elements. Travel around tables, chairs, fur- nishings, cabinets and similar temporary or movable fixtures or equipment need not be considered as the normal presence of such items is factored info the permitted travel distance. Unless prohibited elsewhere in this chapter, travel within the exit access may occur on multiple levels by way of unenclosed stairways or ramps. Where tlic path of exit travel includes unen- closed stairways or ramps within the exil access, the distance of travel on such means of egress components shall also be included in the travel distance measurement The measurement along stair- ways shall be made on a plane parallel and tangent lo the stair tread nosings in the center of the stairway. 1004.2.5.2 Maximum travel distance. The travel distance to al least one exit shall not exceed that specified in this section. Special travel distance requirements ate contained in other sec- tions of this code as follows: L For attia, see Section 402.5. 2. For Group E Occupancies, see Section 1007.3. 3. For Group H Occupancies, see Section Ifl07.4. 4. For malls, see Sections 404.4,3 and 404.4.5. 5. {I-or SFM} For Group I Occupancies, sec Section 1007.5. 1004.2.5.2.1 No nspr inkle red buildings. In buildings not equipped wilh an automatic sprinkler system throughout, the travel distance shall nol exceed ZOO feet (60 960 mm). 1004.2.5.2.2 Sprinklercd buildings. In buildings equipped with an automatic sprinkle rsyslcin throughout, the travel distance shall not exceed 250 feet (76'200 mm). 1004.2.5.2.3 Corridor increases. The travel distances speci- fied in Sections 100-1.2.5.2.1, 1004,2.5.2,2, 1004.2.5.2,4 and 1004.2.5.2,5 may be increased up lo an additional 100 feel (30 'I,HO mm) ptovided that the last portion of exit access leading to 1-113 1004.2.5.2.3 1004.3.2.3.2 2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE the exit occurs within a fire-resistive corridor complying with Section 1004.3.4.3.1. The length of such corridor shall not be less than the amount of the increase taken, in feet (rnm). 1004.2.5.2.4 Open parking garages. In a Group S, Division 4 open parking garage as defined in Section 3] 1.9, the travel dis- tance shall not exceed 300 feet (91 440 mm) in a building not equipped with an automatic sprinkler system throughout and 400 fee! (121 920 mm) in a building equipped with an automatic sprin- kler system throughout. The travel distance may be measured to open stairways, which are permitted in accordance with Section 1005.3.3.1. 1004.2.5.2.5 Factory, hazardous and storage occupancies. In a one-story building classified as a Group H, Division 5 aircraft re- pair hangar, or as a Group F or Group S Occupancy, the travel dis- tance shall noi exceed 300 feet (91 440 mm) and may be increased tn 400 feet (121 920 mm) if ihe building is equipped with an auto- matic sprinkler system throughout and is also provided with smoke and heat ventilation as specified in Section 906. 1004:2^6 Dead ends. Where more -Hia'irone exit ;orextt:aci;ess doorway is required, ihe exit access shall be. arranged; such 'that there are no dead ends in hallways and corridors more than 20 i'eef (6096 mm) in Jwigth. 1004.3 Exit-access Components. 1004.3.1 General. Exit-access components incorporated into [he design of the exit-access portion of the means of egress system shall comply with ihe requirements of Section 1004.3. 1004.3.2 Aisles. 1004.3.2.1 General. Aisles serving as a portion of an exit access in the means of egress system shall comply with ihe requirements of Section 1004.3.2. Aisles shall be provided from ali occupied portions of ilie exit access that contain seats, tables, furnishings, displays, and similar fixtures or equipment. 1004.3.2.2 Width in occupancies without ftx«d seals- The width of aisles m occupancies without fixed seals shall be deter- mined in accordance with the following; 1. In areas serving employees only, the minimum aisle width shall be 24 inches (610 mm), but not less than Hie width deter- mined as specified in Section 1003.2.3. 2. In public areas of Groups B and M Occupancies, and in assembly occupancies without fixed seats, the minimum clear aisle width shall be 36 inches (914 mm) where seats, tables, fur- nishings, displays and similar fixtures or equipment are placed on only one side of the aisle and 44 inches (1118 mm) where such fix- tures or equipment are placed on both sides of the aisle. EXCGl'TfOXfFurSFM}: Librarie.', Mill opeu book stacks shall ha vt main aisles no less than 44 inches (UlSntm] in v-idtSi, and^idn, range and end aitles no texs than 36 inches 1914 mm) in v-idsii. The required widlh of aisles shall be unobstructed. EXCEPTION: Handrails and doors, when fully opened, shall noi reduce (he required widlh t>y more than 7 inches (HS mm). Di?i>isii! any position shall iiui reduce I tic required width by raoie than one half. Grhcr!!orislrat-ii!ial[j;ojtciionssuchsstnm.indsim.iar decorative fea- tures may project info ilie required width L1/; inches (38 mm) from each ijde. 1004.3.2.3 Occupancies with fixed seats. Aisles in occupancies wilh fixer! seats shall comply with the requirements of ihissection. 1004.3.2.3.1 Width. The clear width of aisles shall be based on the number of fixed seats served by sut;h aisles. The required widlh of aisles serving fixed seats shall not be used for any other purpose. The minimum dear width of aisles in buildings without smoke- protected assembly seating shall be in accordance with Table 10-C. The minimum clear width of atsies in buildings where smoke- protected assembly seating has been provided, and for which an approved life-safety evaluation has also been conducted, shall be in accordance with Table 10-D. For Table 10-D, the number of seals specified must be within a single assembly place, and inter- polation shall be permitted between the specified values shown. For both tables, the minimum clear widths shown shall be modi- fied in accordance with the following: 1, Where risers exceed 7 inches (178 mm) in height, multiply the stairway widlh in the tables by factor.4, where: {nser height - 7.0 inches) For SI: 1 4- A = 1 + (4-1) (riser height - 178 mm) "127 "~ Where risers do not exceed 7 inches (178 mm) in height, A = 1. 2. Stairways noi having a handrail within a 30-inch (762 mm) horizontal distance shall be 25 percent wider titan otherwise cal- culated, i.e., multiply by fi = 1,25. For all other stairs. 6 = 1. 3. Ramps steeper thanl unit vertical in 10 units horizontal (10% slope) where used in ascent shall have Iheir width increased by 10 percent, i.e., multiply by C = 1,10. For ramps not steeper than 1 unit vertical in 10 units horizontal (10% slope), C = 1- Where fixed seats are arranged in mws, the clear width of aisles shall no! be less than set forth above or less than the following minimum widths: 3.1 Forty-eight inches (1219 mm) for stairways having seating on both sides. 3.2 Thirty-six inches (914 mm) for stairways having seat- ing on one side. 3.3 Twenty-three inches {584 mm) between a stairway handrail and seating where the aisles are subdivided by the handrail. 3.4 Forty-!wo inches (1067 mm) for level or ramped aisles having seating on both sides. 3.5 Thirty-six inches (914 mm) for level or ramped aisles having seating on one side. 3.6 Twenty-three inches (584 mm) between a stairway handrail and sealing where an aisle does not serve more than five rows on one aide. Where exit access is possible in two directions, the width of such aisles shall be uniform throughout their length. Where aisles converge to form a single palh of exit travel, the aisle width shall not be less than tfie combined required width of the converging aisles. 1004J.2.3.2 Scat spacing. Where seating lows have 14 or less seats, the minimum clear width of aisle accessways shall not be less than 12 inches (305 mm) measured as the clear horizontal dis- tance from the back of the row or guardrail ahead and the nearest projection of the row behind Where seats are automatic or self- rising, measurement may be made with the seats in the raised posi- tion. Where seats are not automatic of self-rising, the minimum clear width shall be measured with the seat in the down position. EXCEPTION [For SPM]: When table! arm chairs ar<: used, the ^ minimumciearivitttfiof 12 inches (305 mm)bt'nvee>irawsm(tybem<ni- C surfdwilh Kbtet arms in thf stored position only v,i\ere. alllahL;! arms c 1-114 ATTACHMENT #3 5 TABLE 3-B TABLE 3-C 2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE TABLE 3-B—REQUIRED SEPARATION IN BUILDINGS OF MKED OCCUPANCY1 (HOURS} A-1 A-2 A-2.I •<ML* A-4 8 , : - E &l:::jf ~F-a" H-l H-2 H-3 H-4,5 H-6,7* r U R-l R-3 S-l s-a S-J S4 S-S A-1 A-2 N A-2.1 N N A-3 N N N A-4 N N N N spB|s 3 1 1 *M::: 1 E IF, N | 3 N 1 1 N -tf-~ N 1 1 >'N-; 1 r)SP = 1 — F-a 3 1 1 N 1 N 1 1 H-2 4 4 4 4 4 2 4 2 2 H-3 4 4 4 4 4 1 4 1 1 H-4,5 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 1 1 H-6,7* 4 4 4 3 4 1 3 1 J. H4 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 I 1 3 3 3 2 ? 2 I 3 2 M 3 1 1 N 1 N I N3 1 R-l 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I R-3 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 t •£& 3 1 1 ;;:&B 1 ';S3C 1 N N S-2 3 I 1 N 1 N 1 N N S-3 4 .5 3 3 3 1 3 1 L S-5 3 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 0-|3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 T 1 NOT PI'RMITTh-D IN MIXED OCCUPANCIES. SEt SECTION 307.2.8 L _ 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 I 4 4 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 2 I 1 1 2 4 3 3 l~~4 1 I 4 3 3 4 1 I N 2 1 1 1 2 I1 3 1 2 1 I 1 2 I4 1 1 1 2 ] 1 1 4 1 3 I ] 1 OPF.N PARKING GARAGES ARE EXCLUDED EXCUFT AS PROVIDED IN SECTION Ml .2 I I 1 i I i ••"1 2 ! 1 1 3 I I 1 I 1 1 1 1 I 3 1 1 1 1 L N I LN I N—No lequiieirie.iits loi fire iBsistance, 'l:or detailed require men Is and exceptions, see Section 302.4. ;Fot spc.cia! provisions on highly tosic m&leriah, see ^ly Fire Code. 'Fur agricultural buildings, sec also Appendix Chaptet J. 4Sec Section 309.2.2 for exception. -''ForGroup F, Division I woodworking establishments v.'iih more than 2,500 square feel {232.3 m2), ihe occupancy separaiion shalf be one hour. TABLE 3-C—REQUIRED SEPARATION OF SPECIFIC-USE AREAS IN GROUP I, DIVISION 1.1 HOSPITAL AND NURSING HOMES 1. 2. 3. i. 5. 6, 7. 8. 9. !0. 11. 12. DESCRIPTION Employee locker rooms GiWrctan shops Handicraft shops Kitchens 1 -all oral ernes that employ hazardous materials in quantities less than that which would cause classification as a Group II Oceupajicy Laundries greater than 100 square feet (9.3 m2)1 Paint shops employing hazardous substance and materials in quantities less than that which would cause classification as a Group [f Occupancy FhysiL-al plant maintenance shop Siiiled linen room1 Storage rooms 100 square feel (9.3 m2) or less in area MoringtiwnbustibJe material Storage rooms more Chan 100 square feet (9.3 m-j storing combustible male rial Ti ash -collect ion (oorns1 OCCUPANCY SEPARATION None None None None One hour One hour One hour One hour One hour None One hour One hour 'Fix rubbish ^n<l linen chule termination rooms, sec Section 711. 1-4Q.A FIGURE 8101.4-A 8102-8102.6.1 2001 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE n ;?., ••:••%'• -. -.; . '•'." v' Classify I, II or If I commodity V / - - Classify asaaesW.' - COHHTKX% .;" ,-'-. :-._" \ '" r -"'; ' Classify ashigh-hazardcommodity 10 15 20 25 Percent by Weight of Unexpanded Plastic* FIGURE 8101.4-A—MIXED COMMODITIES1'2 (5e« Section 8101.4.3) 'This table is intended to determine the commodity classification of a mixed commodity in a package, carton or on a pallet when plastics are involved. 2The following is an example of how to apply the tabfe: A package containing a Class ffl commodity has 12 percent Group A expanded plastic by volume. The weight of the unexpanded Group A plastic is 10 percent. This commodity is classified as a Clay* FV commodity. If the weight of the uuexpandeti plasdc is increased to 1-1 percent, the classification changes to a high-hazard commodity. , , Volume of plastic in pallet loadJPercent by volume = =~~. : ?—rr—;—T——rr JT"Total volume of pallet load, including paJlei . Weight of plastic in pallet load'Percent by weight = —-——--•—-—-—-—. -—-; -• -total weight of pallet load, including pallet SECTION 8102 — GENERAL FIRE-PROTECTION AND LIFE-SAFETY FEATURES 8102.1 General, Hre-protection and life-safety features for high-piled storage areas shall be in accordance with Section 8102. Nationally recognized standards or guidelines, as applicable, arc allowed to be used when approved. 8102.2 Extent and Type of Protection. Fire-detection systems, smoke and heat removal, curtain boards, small hose valves and stations, and fire sprinkler design densities shall extend the lesser of 15 feet (4572 mm) beyond the high piled storage area or to a permanent partition. When portions of high-piled storage areas have different fire-protection requirements due to commodity, method of storage or storage height, the fire-protection features required by Table 81-A within this area shall be based on the most restrictive design requirements. 81023 Separation of High-piled Storage Areas. 81023.1 Separation from other uses. Mixed occupancies shall be separated per the Building Code. 8102.3,2 Multiple nigh-piied storage areas. 8102.3^2.1 General. The aggregate of all high-piled storage areas within a building shall be used for application of Table 81 -A unless such areas are separated ftom each other 6y one-hour-rated fire-resistive walls constructed in accordance with the Building Code. Openings in such walls shall be protected by fire assemblies having a one-hour fire-protection rating. 1-244 8102.3.2.2 Multiclass high-piled storage areas. High piled storage areas classified as Class 1 through Class IV not separated from high-piled storage areas classified as high hazard shall uti- lize the aggregate of all high-piled storage areas as high hazard for purposes of application of Tabie 81-A. To be considered as sepa- rated, one-hour-rated fire-resistive walls shall be constructed in accordance with the Building Code. Openings in such walls shall be protected by fire assemblies having a one-hour fire-protection rating. The requirements of Tiiote 81-B shall be applied separately over each high-piled storage area for portions of storage areas having different requirements due to commodity classification or storage height. 8102.4 Fire Sprinklers. Fire sprinkler systems shall be pro- vided in accordance with Sections 8103 and 8104. 8102.5 Fire Detection. \VTien fire detection is required by Table 81-A, an approved automatic fire-detection system shall be installed throughout the high-piled storage area. The system shall be monitored and shall be in accordance with Section 1006. 8102.6 Building Access. 8102.6.1 Access roadways. When building access is required by Table 81-A, access roadways shall be provided to within 150 feet (45.7 mm) of al! portions of the exterior walls of buildings used for high-piled storage. EXCEPTION: When access roads cannot he installed due to to- pography, railways, waterways, nonnegotiahle graties or other similar :TOTAL BUILDING AREA; TTPepcONSTRLJCTlONs. BUILDING ME1CSWT; ' INCREASE BASIC AILOU14SLE HRH SEPARATION TABLE 5-B 2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE TABLE 5-B—BASIC ALLOWABLE BUILDING HEIGHTS AND BASIC ALLOWABLE FLOOR AREA POR BUILDINGS ONE STORY IN HEIGHT' UEO Croup A-l A-2,2.1^ A-3, 42 :8,:Ff.lLtjvI;$"'l, J^Mb?™:::.-:i:; fc-l,2,.V F-2, S-2 il-l* H-25 FI-3, 4, .<P H-6,7 W-* 1-2 -3 R-l R-2.I R-2.1.1, 2.2.2.2,/ R-3 HoighVArBa II A 1) A 11 A 11 A H A A H A H A H A VIA H A H A 11 A H A H A H A n.4 H A H A H A TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION 1 F.R UL a { If! P.R, ( On*"hour "j N Ona-fcour ~~ 160 ™~~(48 7fis mm) Maximum Height ( [ :6S . - 55I (I J.8J2 mm) (16 764 mm]65 N IU HT.[ One-hour .;"! ,"-.N"""°"~~ o»J :' ,' ... • •' ;.'.=• S3 ( 63 I :S& | ,40 ' '(I6;re4fnm} j (losiamm} j (i524Bmmj j (t 2 132 mm) Maximum Height (siories) and Maximum Area (aq. ft.) [x 0.0039 lot m2) UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL UL 1 15,000 UL 15,000 UL UL 3 UL 10 UL UL UL UL. UL UL UL VL UL UL VL UL 4 29,900 4 29..900 12 29,900 12 39,900 4 45.200 12 59,900 Not Permitted 2 13,500 2 13,500 4 1R.OOO 2 20,200 4 27,000 1 1 12,40(1 : 5,600 2 12,400 5 24,800 3 39,90(1 3 39.900 3 15,100 3 15,100 2 15,100 12 29,900 12 29,900 12 29,900 UL | 3 NP NP 1 9.100 2 12,000 1 ] 3,500 2 18,000 1 3,700 1 I 1 5,600 ; 3.700 11,200 3 18,000 5 18,000 I 6,800 2 6,800 1 7,500 12.000 12,000 NP NP NP NP 2 13,500 2 13,500 4 18.000 20,200 4 27.000 NP Nf 1 9,100 2 12,000 L 13,500 2 18,000 2 13,500 2 13,500 4 18,000 20,200 4 27.000 10,500 2 10,500 i 14,000 2 15,700 3 21,000 NP NP 1 6,000 T 8.000 1 9,100 2 12,000 Nol Permitted 1 5,600 2 11,200 3 18,000 J 1 6,800 2 6,800 1 3,700 1 7,500 2 12,000 2 12/100 NP NP NP NP I 5,600 2 11,200 18,000 3 IS.OOO \ 6.SOO 2 4,400 1 2,500 2 I 1 8,800 ; 5,100 14,000 3 14,000 1 5,200 5,200 1 8,000 8,000 \ NP NF NP NP Not Permitted1 4 13.500 7 - } 3,500 4 ! 3,500 .J i« NP NP 9,1 00* 3 4 13,500 2 13,500 4 13,500 3 9.1001* NP NP 2? 9,100s 3 Unlimited 4 13,500 NP 4 13,500 3 3 10,500 2 70,500 ;ft5«7 3 6,001^ AT ffP 2° 6,000* 3 Set Table 3-H See Chap(«t 3 N—No requirements for fire resistance. F.R.—Fire resisjive UL—Unlimited. A-—Building area in square feel. H—Building height in number of siories. H.'I. —Heavy limber. VP—Nat permitted. 'For multistory buildings, see Section 504.2. 2For limitations and exceptions, see Section 303.2. JFof open parking garages, set Section 311.9. 4See Secsion 305-23 5Sce Section 307, "See Sect ion 308 2.1 for excepiionto the allowable area and number of stories in hospitals, nursing homes and health-care centers 'See Sect ion 3082.2.2. •^F'or agricufdjral buildings, set aKo Appetidis ChuplCi 3 ^For limitations and exceplions, see Section 310.2. 1UFOT Type II F.R., lite niasinmm ln:ij;hl of Group I, Division 1.1 Occupancies islimiied to 75 feel (22 860 mm)- Fu> 'I'ype U, Onc-hou height of Group I, Diui^iun 1 1 Occupaiicies is Jirniiet! to 45 feet (13 716 mm). construction, the maximum 1-60 2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE 504,6,6 506 lower root level, provided the exterior wall fur a height of 1U reel (3048 mm) above the lower roof is of one-hour fire-resistive con- st ruction with openings protected by assemblies having a three- foil rths-iiour fire-protection rating. EXCEPTION: Two-hour area separation walls may terminals: at I he underside oi'Ihci oof sheathing, deck or slab of (he iower roof, pro- vided. 1. When Ihtioof-tciirngframinj; elements are parailel to the wall, such framing and elements supporting such framing shall nolbeofles* ilian one-hour fire-resistive construction for a width of !0 feet (3048 mm) along fhe wall at the lower ropf. 2. When the lower roof-ceil ing framing elements are not parallel to the wall, I he entire spin of such framing and elements supporting such framing shall not be of less Ihan one-hour fire-resistive construction. 3. Openings in the lower roof shall nnt be located within 10 feet (3043 mm) of |]ie arfa separation waJ!. Sec Chapters 3 and 4 for special occupancy provisions. 504.6.7 Combustible framing in area separation vails. Adja- cent combustible members entering into a masonry area separa- tion wall from opposite sides shall not have less than a 4-inch (102 mm) distance between embedded ends. Where combustible mem- bers frame into hollow walls or walls of hollow units, all hollow spaces shsJl be solidly filled for the full thickness of the wall and for a distance not less than 4 inches (102 nun) above, below and between the structural members, with noncombustible materials approved for fireblocking. SECTION 505 — ALLOWABLE AREA INCREASES 505.1 General, The floor areas specifiej in Section 504 may be increased by employing one of the piovisions of this section. 505.1.1 Separation on two sides. Where public ways or yards more than 20 feet (6096 mm) in width extend along and adjoin two sides of (lie building, floor areas may be increased 3t a rale of l!/4 percent for each foot {305 mm) by which the minimum width exceeds 20 feet (6096 mm), but the increase shall not exceed 50 percent. 505.1.2 Separation on three aides. Where public ways or yards more Ihan 20 feet (6096 mm) in width extend along and adjoin three sides of the building, floor areas may be increased at a rate of 2l/2 percent for each foot (305 mm) by which the minimum width exceeds 20 feet (6096 mm), but ihe increase shall not exceed 100 percent. 505.1.3 Separation on all sides. Where public ways or yards more lhan 20 feet (6096 mm) in width c.\tend on all sides of a building and adjoin the entire perimeter, floor areas may be in- creased at a rate of 5 percent for each foot (305 mm) by which the minimum width exceeds 20 feet (6096 mm). Such increases shall not exceed 100 percent, except that greater increases shiill be per- m it ted for the following occupancies: 1. Group S. Division 5 aircraft storage hangars not exceeding one stury in height. 2. GroupS, Division 2 or Group F, Division 2 Occupancies not exceeding two stones in height. 3. Group H, Division 5 aircraft repair hangars not exceeding one slojy in height. Area increases shall not exceed 500 percent for aircraft repair hangars except as provided in Section 505.2. 'and H, Division '5 0£6up%t:feSsti>ll' not beliirniteriif thebyilding is provided with an approved autpmaticxprfrifijer system through- out as specified: jn Chapter 9,' atid;en'tirdy:-surroii]i«fed apt? width. The area of a Croup S, Division 2 or Group F, Division 2 Occu- pancy in a one-story Type II, Type III One-hour or Type IV build- ing shall not be limited if the building is entirely surrounded and adjoined by pub lie ways or yards not less than 60 feet (18 288 mm) in width. 565.3 Automatic Sprinkler Systems. The areas specified in Table 5-B and Section 504.2 may be tripled in one-story buildings and doubled in buildings of more than one story if the building is provided with an approved automatic sprinkler system through- out. The area increases permitted in this section may be com- pounded wifb that specified in Section 505.1.1, 505.1.2 or 505.1.3. The increases permitted in this section shall not apply when automatic sprinkler systems are installed under the follow- ing provisions: 1. Section 506 for an increase in allowable number of stories. 2. Section 904.2.6.1 for Group H, Divisions land 2/"Fori7;7My £ L Occupancies. c i. 3. Substitution for one-hour fire-resistive construction pur- suant io Section 508. 4. Section 402, Atria. SECTION 506 — MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF BUILDINGS AND INCREASES The maximum heigh! and number of stories of buildings shall be dependent L>JI the character of the occupancy and the type of con- struction and shall not exceed Ihe limits set forth in Table 5-B, ex- cept as provided in rhis section and as specified in Section 302.1 for mixed occupancy buildings. EXCEPTIONS: 1. 'lowers, spiresand steeples creeled as a pan of a building and not used for habitation or storage aielirnitcfUsloheighl only by structural design if completely of noncombu'stibk materials, or may extend ""' to exceed 20 feet {6096 mm) above ihe hfiigiil Hmil in Table 5-B if of combustible materials. Z- flic height of one-story aircraft hangars and buildings used for manufacture of aircraft shall nol be limited if the building is provided willi automatic sprinkler systems throughout as specified in Chapter 9 and is entirely surrounded by public ways or yards nol less in width than one- add one-half (irons the height of Ihe building. The story limits set torth in Table 5-B may be increased by one story it' the building is provided wilh an approved automatic sprin- kler sy.slcm throughout. The increase in the number of stories for automatic sprinkler systems shall nut apply when the automatic sprinkler systems tfiroughouf are installed under the following provisions: 1. Section 904.2,6 for Group H, Divisions 1,2, 3,6 and 7{For SFMJ and 8 Occupancies. 2. Seclion 505 for an increase in allowable area. 3. Substitution for one-hour fire-resislive construction pur- suant to Section 508. 4- Section 402, Alria. 5. Section 904.2.7 for Group!, Divisions 1.1 and LZGccupan- Cies iTied as hospitals, nursing homes or health-care centers in Type IS One-hour,Type 111 One-hour, Type IV oiType V One-hour construction. 1-53 COMPENSATION INSURANCE POLiCYHOLDER COPY - P.O. BOX 807, SAN FRANCISCO,CA 94-142-0.807 F-LJND CERTIFICATE OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION INSURANCE ISSUE DATE' 08-01-2005 ' GROUP: : 000229 . . POLICY NUMBER: 0029314-2005 ' . .. CERTIFICATE ID: 1 CERTIFICATE EXPIRES: 08-01-2006 03-01-2005/08-01-2006 CONTRACTORS STATE LICENSE BOARD P.O". BOX 26000 " SACRAMENTO ' CA. 95826 . ' '^ SD LICENSE'NUMBER: LICENSE #787742 INCEPTION DATE: 08-01-2005 D;0.: SD This is to certify that we have issued 3 valid Workars' Compensation insurance policy in a form approved by the California Insurance Commissioner to the employer named below for the policy period indicated. This policy is not subject to cancellation by the Fund except upon 10 days' advance written notice to the employer. We will also give you 10 days'.advance notice should this policy be cancelled prior to its normal, expiration. This certificate of insurance is not an insurance policy and does not amend, extend or alter the coverage afforded by the policies listed herein. Notwithstanding- any requirement, term, or condition of any "contract pr other document with respect to which this certificate of insurance ..may,.be issued or may'pertain, the .insurance "afforded by the policies described'herein is subject to all-" the terms,, exclusions and conditions; of-"'such policies. ' . ", - AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE EMPLOYER'S LIABILITY LIMIT INCLUDING DEFENSE COSTS: $ 1,000^0^0.00 PER OCCURRENCE . EMPLOYER LEGAL NAME COLBRESE MATERIAL HANDLING,INC 12600 STOWE DR STE 3 POWAY CA 92064 COLBRESE MATERIAL HANDLING, INC (REV.3-03)PRINTED:pQ40g oz _iQZ<X 0 ^< : ^Sd* tt "<0 LU *£* S°«5 SWrv —1 "JJ- U- _J III< LU < CM N Q_ °<ngo8 O I— LU atSKT _ 1o O w (- ° 2 W . ^- V-OC tt o „ SsS^a^KO: jfi*^o^OK88SitSp"R COUOLOOQ.I1JU1U. t-128oa!or%u. < t~ 1 2! y*H 0 S7 ^ o a 3 V