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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1890 Rutherford Rd; ; CBC2018-0637; Permit(City of Carlsbad Commercial Permit Print Date: 05/06/2019 Permit No: CBC2018-0637 Job Address: Permit Type: Parcel No: Valuation: Occupancy Group: # Dwelling Units: Bedrooms: Project Title; Description: BUILDING INSPECTION FEE 1890 Rutherford Rd BLDG-Commercial 2121203500 $0.00 Work Class: Lot#: Reference#: Construction Type: Bathrooms: Orig, Plan Check#: Plan Check#: CHANGE OUT 1800 AMP MAIN BREAKER PLUMBING, ELECTRICAL, AND MECHANICAL PERMIT Total Fees: $643.00 Total Payments To Date: P/M/E $643.00 Status: Applied: Issued: Permit Finaled: Inspector: Final Inspection: Co-Applicant: 5ASS ELECTRIC INC 1672 Main St, E-167 RAMONA, CA 92065-5257 619-456-4500 Balance Due: Please take NOTICE that approval of your project includes the "Imposition" of fees, dedications, reservations, or other exactions hereafter collectively referred to as "fees/exaction." You have 90 days from the date this permit was issued to protest imposition of these fees/exactions. If you protest them, you must follow the protest procedures set forth in Government Code Section 66020(a), and file the protest and any other required information with the City Manager for processing in accordance with Carlsbad Municipal Code Section 3.32.030. Failure to timely follow that procedure will bar any subsequent legal action to attack, review, set aside, void, or annul their imposition. You are hereby FURTHER NOTIFIED that your right to protest the specified fees/exactions DOES NOT APPLY to water and sewer connection fees and capacity changes, nor planning, zoning, grading or other similar application processing or service fees in connection with this project. NOR DOES IT APPLY to any fees/exactions of which you have previously been given a NOTICE similar to this, or as to which the statute of limitation has previously otherwise expired. Closed -Finaled 11/15/2018 11/16/2018 PBurn 11/17/2018 12:00:00AM $0.00 $468.00 $175.00 1635 Faraday Avenoe, Carlsbad, CA 92008-7314 I 760-602-2700 I 760-602-8560 f I www.carlsbadca.gov ('City of Carlsbad COMMERCIAL BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION B-2 Plan Check (6(2e.)8 • o,s Est. Value PC De p OS it ---,--,,--.---...,...--- Date ~'~I r ..... l \_5-+-(~fi __ Job Address 1890 Rutherford Rd., Carlsbad, CA 92008 Suite: ---APN: 212-120-29 Tenant Name: Navigate BioPharma CT/Project#: _________ Lot#: ___ _ S 1 III-B Occupancy: __ -_______ Construction Type: ___ _ Fire Sprlnklers: yes Air Conditioning: yes BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF WORK: Replace existing 1800amp main electrical breaker with same D Addition/New: ___________ New SF and Use, ___________ New SF and Use, ___ Deck SF, Patio Cover SF (not including flatwork) D Tenant Improvement: _____ SF, _____ SF, Existing Use ______ Proposed Use ______ _ Existing Use Proposed Use ______ _ 0 Pool/Spa: ____ SF Additional Gas or Electrical Features? ____________ _ D Solar: ___ KW, __ Modules, ___ Mounted, Tilt: Yes/ No, RMA: Yes/ No, Panel Upgrade: Yes/ No IBl Plumbing/Mechanical/Electrical Only: Replace ~xi sting lB00amp breaker with same D Other: ------------------------------------- DESIGN PROFESSIONAL Name: 8r-1f{' We,1-,,11e., l'.E., LUO A. P. Address: 5!11 A,.[#!(A.'Dr,, $fe,. /(X) City: Lt NI'-¼ State:_CA_Zlp: 'ftf'().. Phone: ,~-65'f • 1J,3'f A><f, .,l. Email: bn@hw,~r. ~ .0,...,1:itffl 7ate License: _JEa..1..,3'-'0 ___ i~k ..... ____ _ PROPERTY OWNER Name: Navigate BioPharma Address: 1890 Rutherford Rd City: _c_a_r_l_s_b_a_d _____ State:~Zlp: 9 20 0 8 Phone: (619) 455-7602 Email: brett.st cyr@navigatebp.com Phone: ...J1<=..:;..~= ...... c.Ll:;,::-..,,.....-------- Email: (Sec. 7031.5 Business and Professions Code: Any City or County which requires a permit to construct, alter, Improve, demolish or repair any structure, prior to lts Issuance, also requires the appllcant for such permit to flle a signed statement that he/she is licensed pursuant to the provisions of the Contractor's License Law {Chapter 9, commending with Section 7000 of Olvislon 3 of the Business and Professions Code) or that he/she Is exempt therefrom, and the basis for the alleged exemption. Any violation of Section 7031.5 by any applicant for a permit subjects the appltcant to a civil penalty of not more than five hLindred dollars {$500}). 1635 Faraday Ave Carlsbad, CA 92008 B-2 Ph: 760-602-2719 Fax: 760-602-8558 Page 1 of 2 Email: Building@carlsbadca.gov Rev. 06/18 ( OPTION A): WORKERS'COMPENSATION DECLARATION: I hearby ajfirm under penalty of pe,jury QM cf the following declarations: □ I have and will maintain a certificate of consent to self-Insure for workers' compensation provided by Section 3700 of the labor Code, for the performance of the work which this permit ls Issued. £ have and wm maintain worker's compensation, as required by Section 3700 of the Labor Code, for the performance of the work for My workers' com~nsatlon insurance carrier and policy number are: lnsuran0 mpany Name; Polley No. IA/ J) SDOfi'fq !i'Q 7 Expiration Date: 3 /;c I 'f □ Certificate of Exemption: I certify that In the performance of the work for which this permit is Issued, I shall not employ any person In any manner so as to be come subject to the workers' compensation Laws of California. WARNING: Failure to secure workers compensation coverqe Is unlawful, and shall subject an employer to crlmlnal penalties and clvll fines up to $100,000,00, In addltio to th t of compensation, d1ma1es as provided for In Section 3706 of the labor Code, Interest and attorney's fees, ( OPTION B ): OWNER-BUILDER DECLARATION: I hereby aJfirm that I am exempt from Contractor's license law for the following reason: □ I, as owner of the property or my employees with wages as their sole compensation, will do the work and the strncture is not intended or offered for sale (Sec. 7044, Business and Professions Code: The Contractor's License Law does not apply to an owner of property who bullds or Improves thereon, and who does such work hlmselfor through his own employees, provided that such Improvements are not Intended or offered for sale. If, however, the bulldtng or Improvement Is sold within one year of completion, the owner•bullder wlll have the burden of proving that he did not build or Improve for the purpose of sale). □ I, as owner of the property, am exduslvely contracting with licensed contractors to construct the project {Sec. 7044, Business and Professions Code: The Contractor's License Law does not apply to an owner of property who builds or improves thereon, and contracts for such projects with contractor{s) licensed pursuant to the Contractor's License Law). □ I am exempt under Section -------~--Business and Professions Code for this reason: 1. I personally plan to provide the major labor and materials for construction of the proposed property Improvement. j Yes '."] No 2. I (have / have not) signed an application for a bultdlng permit for the proposed work. 3. I have contracted wlth the following person (firm) to provide the proposed construction (include name address/ phone/ contractors' license number): 4. I plan to provide portions of the work, but I have hired the followlng person to coordinate, supervise and provide the major work (Include name/ address/ phone/ contractors' license number): S. 1 wlll provide some of the work, but I have contracted (hired) the following persons to provide the work Indicated (Include name/ address/ phone/ type of work): OWNER SIGNATURE: □AGENT --------------------DATE: _____ _ CONSTRUCTION LENDING AGENCY, IF ANY: I hereby affirm that there ts a construction lending agency for the performance of the work this permit Is issued (Sec. 3097 (I) Clvil Code). Lender's Name: n/ a Lender's Addrtss: _____ n_/_a _____________ _ ONLY COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SECTION FOR NON-RESIDENTIAL BUILDING PERMITS ONLY: Is the applkant or future bulldlng occupant required to submit a business plan, acutely hazardous materials registration form or risk management and prevention program under Sections 2SSOS, 25533 or 25534 of the Presley·Tanner Hazardous Substance Account Act? □ Yes □ No Is the appllcantor future building occupant required to obtain a permit from the air pollution control district or air quallty management district? :'.".1 Yes □ No Is the facility to be constructed within 1,000 feet of the outer boundary of a school site? :, Yes □ No IF ANY OF THE ANSWERS ARE VfS, A FINALCfRTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY MAV NOT BE ISSUED UNLESS THE ApPLICANT HAS MET OR IS MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES AND THE AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DtSTRICT, APPLICANT CERTIFICATION: I certify that! have read the appllcatlon and state that the above Information ls correct and that the Information on the plans IS accurate. I agree to comply with all City ordinances and State laws relating to building construction. I hereby authorize representative of the Oty of Carlsbad to enter upon the above mentioned property for Inspection purposes. 1 AlSO AGREE TO SAVE, INDEMNIFY ANO KEEP HARMLESS THE CITY OF CARLSBAOAGA!NST All LIABILIT15, JUDGMENTS, COSTS AND EXPENSES WHICH MAY IN ANY WAY ACCRUE AGAINST SAID CITY IN CONSEQUENCE OF THE GRANTING OF THIS PERMIT.OSHA: An OSHA permit is required for ex ations over S'O' deep and demolition or construction of structure5 over 3 stories In height. EXPIRATION: Every permit Issued by the Building Dffielal und the rovl ns of this Code shall expire by llmltatlon and become null and void 1fthe bulldtng or work authorized by such permit Is not commenced within 180 da ro da sue permit or If the building or work authorized by such permit Is suspended or abandoned at any time after the work Is commenced for a period of da 106.4. Uniform BuHdlng_Code). 1635 Faraday Ave Carlsbad, CA 92008 B-2 Ph: 760-602-2719 Fax: 760-602-8558 Page 2 of 2 Email: Building@carlsbadca.gov Rev. 06/18 Permit Type: Work Class: Status: Scheduled Date May 06, 2019 PERMIT INSPECTION HISTORY REPORT (CBC2018-0637) BLDG-Commercial Application Date: 11/15/2018 Owner: P/M/E lssuo Date: 11/16/2018 Subdivision: Closed -Finaled Expiration Date: 05/16/2019 Address: IVR Number: 15416 Actual Start Date Inspection Type Inspection No. Inspection Status Primary Inspector 11/17/2018 BLDG-Final Inspection 091130-2019 Checklist Item BLDG-Building Deficiency BLDG-Plumbing Final BLDG-Mechanical Final BLDG-Structural Final BLDG-Electrical Final Passed Paul Burnette COMMENTS CARLSBAD TCT#85-24 UNIT#03 1890 Ruthertord Rd Carlsbad, CA 92008-7344 Reinspection Passed No No No No No Complete Complete Page 1 of 1 ,~' . ~ C.tTY Of CARLSBAD Building DlvlJlon INSPECTION RECORD li!l INSPECTION RECORD CARD Wlffl APPROVED Pl.ANS MUST BE KEPT ON fflE JOB Iii! CALL BEFORE 3:00 pm FOR NEXT WORK DAY INSPECTION 0 FOR BUILDING INSPECTION CALL: 760-602•2725 OR GO TO: www,ea,,sbadca.goy/ByQdlng AND CLICK ON "Request Inspection" DATE: CBC2018--0637 1890 RUTHERFORD RD CHANGE OUT 1800 AMP MI\IN BREAKER 2121203500 11/15/2018 CBC2018-0637 If "YEs·• is check~d below ttiat Division·s approval is require(! priot tQ __ r_Q.{HJC:?~in~ a Final Building Inspection. If you have any <1uestions ph~aS{! c,11/ the applica/J/c divisions at the phone numbers providccl below. After all required approvals are signcc1 off fax. to 760 602 85GO. cnwil to hldginspections@c;irlshadci1,g~!..Y. or bring in ;1 COPY of this card to: 1635 Faraday Ave., Carlshnd. ;\< ; {' Iii iii YES NO IF MARKED "YES", IT fS REQUIRED PRIOR TO ANY CONSTRUCTION Date Inspector STORM WATER PRECON MEETING REQUIRED 760-602-2725 Allow 24 hours IF MARKED "YES", APPROVAL REQUIRED PRIOR TO REQUESTING BUILDING FINAL Fire Prevention Pfannlng/Landscape #11 FOUNDATION #12 REINFORCED STEEL #88 MASONRY PRE GROUT □GROUT □WAlLDRAINS #10 TILT PANELS #11 POUR STRIPS #11 COLUMN FOOTINGS .. !!£.!!!!fRAME □ FLOOR □ CEILING #15 RO0FSHEATIIIN0 #13 EXT. SHEAR PANELS 760-602-4660 760-944-8463 760-438-389 I Date Inspector #16 INSUIATI0N ~~==='---------1-----t---·"• fil EXTERIOR IATH Allow 48 hours Allow 48 hours Call before 2 pm ROUGH ELECTRIC EV CHARGER #33 □ ELEC SERVICE #32OTEMPORARY #35 PHOTOVOLTAIC Date Date Notes COPVOfCAffD REQUIRED Ins In• r #17 INTERIOR IATll&DRYWA=LL~----+----+-----+-=~=======~--+-----1------ BLDG-FINAL coor: 11 PLUMBING #21 UNDER~R0UND □WASTE □ Wl'R #24 TOP OUT □ WASTE □ WIR #27 TUB & SHOWER PAN Date __ Ins ctor t-~=-; ~#2~3~□~CIAS=~'~ES~T~□=OAS=P~IP~IN=0~--+-----+-----r-AltUNDERGROUNDVISUAl _!!5 WATER HEATER A S UNDERGROUND HYD~~ #28 SOIAR WATER BLD0•RNAL COP£# POOLS Date S OVERHEAD HYDROSTATIC #53 ELEC CONDUIT WIRING #54 E UIPOT£N11ALB0ND AXEO EXTINGUISHING SYfflM ROUGH-IN #55 PREP LASTER/ FENC:_ELA~M~ FIXED EXTING SYSTEM HYDROSTATIC TEST #57 GUNITE FIXED EXTINGUISHING SYfflM ANAL Date Ins :.BL::D""G'-'·R'-"NA=l---------+-----+-----+MEDICAl~PRESS""U"'R'--ETES=T'------+----+------ MEDICAL GAS FINAl Sl[ &ACK FOR SPECIAL NOTES soqf A~ Sempra Energy utility" October 30, 2018 Dear Stan Lipka: Subject: Location: Navigate Biopharma Outage 1890 Rutherford Road, Carlsbad Project # 300000234857 SDG&E has scheduled a crew to disconnect electric service at the above referenced location on Saturday, November 17, 2018. The outage will begin at approximately 5:00am and end at about 8:00am, if your work has been completed and SDG&E has received the necessary inspection clearances from the City of Carlsbad. The cost for performing the outage at that time is $2,212.00. Any change in schedule, or delay may result in additional charges. Also, cancellation must be made a minimum of 3 business days prior to the scheduled outage, if cancelled within 3 business days; a portion of your payment will be withheld. Please note that any cancellation due to inclement weather or emergency work would not be charged to you and would be rescheduled at the earliest available opening. If the work is scheduled to be performed during normal business hours, confirmation is required that the municipality inspector will be on-site at the time of the outage to release the inspection to SDG&E's New Service Section no later than 1 P.M. that same day. Service can not be re-energized without receiving an inspection release from the municipality. If the work is scheduled for non-business hours, and the inspector will not be on site, a Prearranged Outage Inspection Release may be submitted by 1 P.M., a minimum of one (1) working day prior to the scheduled outage. Customer shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless SDG&E from, and against, any and all liability of every kind and nature resulting from, or in any manner arising out of or in connection with, the performance of the work excepting only those liabilities arising from the sole negligence or willful misconduct of SDG&E or its agents compared to any other person. Customer shall indemnify, defend and hold SDG&E harmless from and against any and all liability arising out of, or in connection with, the violation or compliance with any local, state or federal environmental law or regulation as a result of pre-existing conditions at the job address. Customer agrees to accept full responsibility for, and bear all costs associated with, pre-existing environmental liability. Customer agrees that SDG&E may stop work, terminate the work, redesign or take other action reasonably necessary to complete the work without incurring any pre-existing environmental liability. If you cancel your request without giving the utility 3 business days notice, you will be charged a two-hour minimum fee. The fee must be paid to the utility before another outage will be scheduled. The remaining amount will be refunded to you. 300000234857 2 October 30, 2018 Please be advised that your payment must be received no later than the end of business day Friday, November 9, 2018 to firmly schedule your outage. Please hand carry your check payable to SDG&E and the Customer Remittance Form to one of the branch offices attached. Please also reference the SDG&E project number on your check. In the interim, if you have any questions, please give me a call. Sincerely, Mike Sciortino Senior Customer Project Planner 760-739-7406 MS3:lmm2 PCRRemittance Ver 1.0 J:'age I ot I ail .w~pra~ utility'" CUSTOMER PAYMENT REMITTANCE Invoice/CR # 1302366 I Project# I 234857 I Date I Qctober 30, 201a I Preparer I Esoouta, Katrina I Cuttomer{Project Name: I NAVIGATE BIOPHARMA OUTAGE•PM NORTH I Project Loclltlon: I 1890 IWTHERFORD ROAD, CARLSBAD I SDG&E Contact: I Sdortlno, Michael J Telephone: j 7to•739•7406 I PAYMENT DUE: I $2,212.00 I • Make check$ PB'i'i!lble to SDG&E • MAIL TO: Customer Payment Services • CP61C San Diego Gu & Electric PO Box 129831 San Diego, CA 92112·9831 THIS Rl:MITTANCE MUST BE RETURNED WITH PAYMENT http://infoweb.sdge.com/departrnents/cac/cac _remittance.cfin 10/30/2018 ._ffevv. 11 31 !Ofa ..... ~,E~C :t=i::Nft MOLDED CASE CIRCUIT BREAKERS PAGE: TEST DATE: 11/1/201{1 JOB SITE: MANY CIRCUIT 8REAKERS1 INC. FILE NUMBER: 18.JQ!W-B:F-ATS CAO: MMIY.Cl.8C.V_I_I_~ INC. Cl.ENT: t.4ANY CIRCUIT BREAKERS, INC, SAN DIEGO CA 92111 LOCA110N: MANY CIRCUTT BREAKERS, JNC. SUB.IBOARD 1800A BREAKER POSITJON: __________ _ TEST EQUIPIIINT: ASSET NO. I CM.&CATION DUE DATE CURRENT INJECTION. 2013-04 12/28/2018 CONTACT RESISTANCE· 2015-02 4/1312019 INSULATtONRESISTANCE: 2015-06 411312019 AMBIENTTEMP.;_A_ •c RElATIVEHUMIDITY~ % INSULATION RESISTANCE ( MO BREAKER 1,;s--·-1 -···-I TR .. TIMEINSEC.@ IINSTANTANEOUSTRIPS 1"5TANTANEOUS BREAKER ID PECT ,.._ .... , ,..,..., ..-~ a ~ 300% RATED CURRENT (AMPS) SETTINGS , rllNG TEST ... I I TESTVOLTAGE= 1.000 voe INOTEs I I I ----! I I I I I TEST I ... I •· I •· I C-I I I ' •·• C·C MFR. TYPE (A) MECH A B C 1800A BREAKER I SIEME I RX06 I 1800 A 41.2 52.3 45.4 TOLEWtCE 1, I LONG TIME I INST I BY LONGTIME TYPE RX06 I 45 -380 I 3.500 -6.500 I MFR NO SETTINGS PROVIDED AT TIME OF TESTM3. SETTINGS LEFT AS-FOUND. RECOMtiENDATIONS: • ACCEPTABLE IT- By. Name MICHAEL KAIN A B C A B C AT 168 172 179 4.520 4.528 5.340 5000 INST LONGTIME r QUESTKllW!LE -By: ~ ...... --------- LEFT 5000 INST 8.C.G C.AG A.B.G A-A o.999 I 9.999 I o.999 I 9.999 I 9,999 I o.999 Applied Engf_.,.,g Concepta Electrlcal TNttng Laboratory :aoo1391-3052 ■ i"<'·,;:.•EC~ED !.,. <f'-..1[0 ■Ct-1!.!flfli\TFU >uu•<•r,1FN1at.:-:;i., _ .. T :"\".', _._ r_-! ; (,Ir J.::: F n -I 111 '~ r.,,J 1· ... _.~-~I n,;n llf&rit•• 8f,ll Sl DUE ji,J.f.,_ ... BY ICONTACTTOL£RANCE( 14. RES. TOLERANCE :t: 50 % BY NETA I 100 MO: BY NETA r UNACCEPTABLE -By •Name=,--------- .... *STATUS· A-ACCEPTABLE C-CORRECTEO NIS-NOT IN SCOPE NA-NOT APPI..JCA8LE NAC-NOT ACCESSIBLE R-REP~. REPLACE. OR ADJUST ~ ELECTRICAL TERTt...,.0 & '• I I 1 ' /1. .., /\ I • t t-, ,\ E,....a, ..... EEFIING -pc,..,,.,,ER 'ISVSTEf\.4 STUDIES ., ,'\ l"J ! 'I; 't' I H " t ' • 'Ip ! " .~. \,/\ ...... CC>,....SULTIN'l~ '' ,__<!: A.-E•·c . ... ~- ....... ::.;:":"' TEST DATE FILE NUMBER CLIENT. LOCATION: 11/112016 _18J08j-B-F-ATS MANY CIRCUIT BREAKERS~ INC MANY CfRCLJrr BREAKERS, INC. CR#. SUB.IBOARD 1800A BREAKER J)wv fl 31/0yJ MOLDED CASE CIRCUIT BREAKERS JOB SITE: MANY CIRCUIT BREAKERS. INC _fµNY GIRCUIT ~R_g/«ERS~ INC §!1,N 0IEG_O CA 92111 PAGE· POSITION: __________ _ TEST EQUIPMENT: ASSET NO. I CALIBRATION DUE DATE CURRENT INJECTION 2013-04 12n8/201B CONTACT RESISTANCE: 2015-02 4/1312019 INSULATION RESISTANCE: 2015-06 411312019 AMBIENT TEW :_2L •c RELATIVE HUMIDITY -11._ % VISUAL CONJ~~m~i~CE BREAKER NSPECT r MILLIVOLTS IS µO BREAKER ID I MFR. I TYPE t<ATING MEC>< A I (A) B C 1800A BREAKER I S!EME I RX06 1800 A ◄1.2 I s2.J 45.4 TOLERANCE 1 LONG TIME I INST I BY TYPE RX06 <15 380 I 3.500 • 6,500 I MFR NO SETTINGS PROVIDED AT TIME OF TESTING SETTINGS LEFT AS-FOUND. RECOMMENDATIONS· ~ ACCEPTABLE I Te.i"' By. Ml~HAEL KAI~ Name INSPECTION AND TESTINQ TRIP TIME IN SEC. @ INSTANTANEOUS TRIPS INSTANTANEOUS 300% RATED CURRENT (AMPS) SETTINGS A I B I C A B TEST AS C AT LEFT 166 I 112 1 119 4,520 4.526 5.340 5000 5000 INST BY I TOLERANCE 3: I LONG TIME 1NST TYPE r OUESTIONABtE Witnessed By: 0N~am=,--------- INSULATION RESISTANCE C MO TEST VOLTAGE= 1.000 voe I NOTES A-•-C- B,C.G C.A.G A.8. G A-A I 8-8 C-C 9.999 9.999 9.999 9.999 I 9.m 9.999 ~ Applied Engineering Concepts Elactrlcal TMUng Laboratory (800) 398-3052 ■ IN~PECTED L. fESH O ■ CAI !fH~AlEIJ f <JUif'MFNTa\,\•:-;J .... -•-r :'\":'.-" _ ... ENC,lf✓EER 1»1" 1 llf r✓O l"!l~l,il DATE llfHJt•• RUEST DUE 11, ... , .... BY I CONTACT TOLERANCE I tN RES. TOLERANCE ± 50 % BY NETA I 100 MU BY NETA r UNACCEPTABLE Rev.---:::::--------By Name, "'""' ~ 'STATUS A-ACCEPTABLE C-CORRECTED NIS-NOT IN SCOPE NA-NOT APP\..ICABLE NACNOT ACCESSIBLE R-REPAlR. REPLACE. OR ADJUST ~ EL l.~ C..::TAICAL TES TINO 6. IE Nc:.,;,tNE EAl"40 •' I , ! 1, .~ i:.<.>VVF."A :f;J.V~TE"""" S T't.Jl>ll:.S c;.l·.>r-.,StJl. f 1r,,.1,1, 'f'