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HomeMy WebLinkAboutWadsworth Golf Construction Company; 2005-10-12; 39721-2 Part 2 of 3.. . .. . SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS CONTRACT NO. 3972112 GOLF COURSE CONSTRUCTION FOR THE CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL GOLF COURSE SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS TO "GREENBOOK" STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS for PUBLIC WORKS CONSTRUCTION 2003 EDITION PART I, GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION I -- TERMS, DEFINITIONS ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS 1-1 TERMS Add the following section: 1-1 .I Reference to Drawings. Where words "shown", "indicated", "detailed", "noted", "scheduled", or words of similar import are used, it shall be understood that reference is made to the plans accompanying these provisions, unless stated otherwise. Add the following section: 1-1.2 Directions. Where words "directed", "designated", "selected", or words of similar import are used, it shall be understood that the direction, designation or selection of the Engineer is intended, unless stated otherwise, The word "required" and words of similar import shall be understood to mean "as required to properly complete the work as required and as approved by the Engineer," unless stated otherwise. rc- Add the following section: 1-1.3 Equals and Approvals. Where the words "equal", "approved equal", "equivalent", and such words of similar import are used, it shall be understood such words are followed by the expression "in the opinion of the Engineer", unless otherwise stated. Where the words "approved", "approval", "acceptance", or words of similar import are used, it shall be understood that the approval, acceptance, or similar import of the Engineer is intended. Add the following section: 1-1.4 Perform. The word "perform" shall be understood to mean that the Contractor, at its expense, shall perform all operations, labor, tools and equipment, and further, including the furnishing and installing of materials that are indicated, specified or required to mean that the Contractor, at its expense, shall furnish and install the work, complete in place and ready to use, including furnishing of necessary labor, materials, tools, equipment, and transportation. 1-2 DEFINITIONS. Modify as follows: The following words, or groups of words, shall be exclusively defined by the definitions assigned to them herein. Agency - the Carlsbad Public Financing Authority or "CPFA." r* City, City Council, City of Carlsbad, CPFA, and Board of Directors - shall be the same as the CPFA and its Board of Directors of the CPFA . Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 52 of 162 Pages CPFA Manager - the City Manager of the CPFA or hidher approved representative. Dispute Board - persons designated by the CPFA Manager to hear and advise the CPFA Manager on claims submitted by the Contractor. The CPFA Manager is the last appeal level for informal dispute resolution. Engineer - the CPFA Engineer of the CPFA or hidher approved representative. The Engineer is the third level of appeal for informal dispute resolution. Minor Bid Item - a single contract item constituting less than 10 percent (10%) of the original Contract Price bid. Own Organization - When used in Section 2-3.1 - Employees of the Contractor who are hired, directed, supervised and paid by the Contractor to accomplish the completion of the Work. Further, such employees have their employment taxes, State disability insurance payments, State and Federal income taxes paid and administered, as applicable, by the Contractor. When used in Section 2-3.1 ”own organization” means construction equipment that the Contractor owns or leases and uses to accomplish the Work. Equipment that is owner operated or leased equipment with an operator is not part of the Contractor‘s Own Organization and will not be included for the purpose of compliance with section 2-3.1 of the Standard Specifications and these Supplemental Provisions. Owner OperatodLessor - Any person who provides equipment or tools with an operator provided who is employed by neither the Contractor nor a subcontractor and is neither an agent nor employee of the Agency or a public utility. Deputy CPFA Engineer, Construction Management & Inspection - The Construction Manager’s immediate supervisor and second level of appeal for informal dispute resolution. L4 Project Inspector - the Engineer’s designated representative for inspection, contract administration and first level for informal dispute resolution. Construction Manager- the Project Inspector’s immediate supervisor and first level of appeal for informal dispute resolution. 1-3 ABBREVIATIONS 1-3.2 Common Usage, add the following: Abbreviation Word or Words Apts ...................................... Apartment and Apartments Bldg ...................................... Building and Buildings CMWD .................................. Carlsbad Municipal Water District CSSD ................................... Carlsbad Supplemental Standard Drawings cfs ......................................... Cubic Feet per Second Comm ................................... Commercial DR ........................................ Dimension Ratio E ........................................... Electric EWA ..................................... Encina Wastewater Authority G .......................................... Gas gal ......................................... Gallon and Gallons Gar ....................................... Garage and Garages GNV ...................................... Ground Not Visible .-- Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 53 of 162 Pages gpm ....................................... allons per minute IE .......................................... Invert Elevation LWD Leucadia Wastewater District MSL ...................................... Mean Sea Level (see Regional Standard Drawing M-12) MTBM ................................... Microtunneling Boring Machine NCTD ................................... North County Transit District OHE ...................................... Overhead Electric OMWD .................................. Olivenhain Municipal Water District ROW.. ................................... Right-of-way SDNR ................................... San Diego Northern Railway SDRSD ................................. San Diego Regional Standard Drawings SFM ...................................... Sewer Force Main T ........................................... Telephone UE ........................................ Underground Electric W .......................................... Water, Wider or Width, as applicable WVD ..................................... Vallecitos Water District /c ...................................... S ........................................... Sewer or Slope, as applicable SECTION 2 -- SCOPE AND CONTROL OF THE WORK 2-3 SUBCONTRACTS. 2-3.1 General, add the following: Should the Contractor fail to adhere to the provisions requiring the Contractor to complete 50 percent of the contract price with its own organization, the Agency may at its sole discretion elect to cancel the contract or deduct an amount equal to 10 percent of the value of the work performed in excess of 50 percent of the contract price by other than the Contractor’s own organization. The CPFA shall be the sole body for determination of a violation of these provisions. In any proceedings under this section, the prime contractor shall be entitled to a public hearing before the CPFA and shall be notified ten (IO) days in advance of the time and location of said hearing. The determination of the CPFA shall be final. - 24 CONTRACT BONDS, modify the second sentence of paragraph one as follows: Delete, “who is listed in the latest version of US. Department of Treasury Circular 570,”. Modify paragraphs three and four to read: The Contractor shall provide a faithful perform- ance/warranty bond and payment bond (labor and materials bond) for this contract. The faithful performance/warranty bond shall be in a sum not less than one hundred percent of the total amount payable by the terms of this contract. The Contractor shall provide bonds to secure payment of laborers and materials suppliers in a sum not less than one hundred percent of the total amount payable by the terms of this contract. Both bonds shall extend in full force and effect and be retained by the Agency during this project until they are released according to the provisions of this section. The faithful performance/warranty bond will be reduced to 25 percent of the original amount 30 days after recordation of the Notice of Completion and will remain in full force and effect for the one year warranty period and until all warranty repairs are completed to the satisfaction of the Engineer. The bonds to secure payment of laborers and materials suppliers shall be released six months plus 30 days after recordation of the Notice of Completion if all claims have been paid. Add the following: All bonds are to be placed with a surety insurance carrier admitted and authorized .rc @ Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 54 of 162 Pages to transact the business of insurance in California and whose assets exceed their liabilities in an amount equal to or in excess of the amount of the bond. The bonds are to contain the following documents: 1) An original, or a certified copy, of the un-revoked appointment, power of attorney, by laws, or 2) A certified copy of the certificate of authority of the insurer issued by the insurance commissioner. - other instrument entitling or authorizing the person who executed the bond to do so. If the bid is accepted, the Agency may require a financial statement of the assets and liabilities of the insurer at the end of the quarter calendar year prior to 30 days next preceding the date of the execution of the bond. The financial statement shall be made by an officer's certificate as defined in Section 173 of the Corporations Code. In the case of a foreign insurer, the financial statement may be verified by the oath of the principal officer or manager residing within the United States. 2-5 PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS. 2-5.1 General, add the following: The specifications for the work include the Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction, (SSPWC), 2003 Edition, 2003 Regional Supplement, March 2003, and Supplement Amendments, July 1, 2004, hereinafter designated "SSPWC, as written and promulgated by Joint Cooperative Committee of the Southern California Chapter American Public Works Association and Southern California Districts Associated General Contractors of California, and as amended by the Supplemental Provisions section of this contract. The construction plans consist of one set associated with the project. The first set is designated as CPFA Drawing No. 381-4A and consists of 125 sheets. The standard drawings used for this project are the latest edition of the San Diego Area Regional Standard Drawings, hereinafter designated recent editions of the CPFA Supplemental Standard Drawings, hereinafter designated as CSSD, as issued by the CPFA and the Carlsbad Municipal Water District Standard Plans hereinafter designated as CMWDSD, as issued by the Carlsbad Municipal Water District. Copies of some of the pertinent standard drawings are enclosed as an appendix to these Supplemental Provisions. SDRSD, as issued by the San Diego County Department of Public Works, together with the most - 2-5.1.1 Substitutions and Product Options. Within 21 days after notice to proceed, formal requests will be considered for substitutions of products in place of those specified. After the end of that period, substitution requests will be considered only if specified product or system has gone out of production subsequent to bidding, or specified product or system has been deemed illegal or dangerous by governing agencies having jurisdiction over this project. It is the intent of the Owner and Architect to have this project constructed with materials, products and systems originally designed and specified into project. This opportunity to request substitutions is not for the convenience of bidders or contractors to submit bids for materials, products and systems which may be more familiar to them, or having a lesser cost. 1. The contractor will be required to bear the cost for additional compensation to the Architect and his consultants for evaluation services, redesign or redetailing of the Contract Documents. Submit separate request for each substitution. Support each request with an explanation for the request, and include: I. Complete data substantiating compliance of proposed substitutions with requirements stated in Contract Documents. a. Product identification, including manufacturer's name and address. 1 a Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 55 of 162 Pages b. Manufacturer’s literature; identify: 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. a. 1) Product description, 2) Reference standards, 3) Performance and test data. c. Samples, as applicable. d. Name, address, and date of similar projects on which product has been used, and date of each installation, as well as servicing agency and installer. Itemized comparison of the proposed substitution with products specified, listing significant variations. Data relating to changes in the construction schedule. Any effect of substitution on separate contracts. Any effect of substitution on in-place construction, or other materials and systems to be installed. Accurate cost data comparing proposed substitution with product specified. Designation of required license fees or royalties. Designation of availability of maintenance services and sources or replacement materials. Substitutions will not be considered for acceptance when: 1. They are indicated or implied on shop drawings or product data submittals without formal request. 2. Acceptance may require extensive revision of Contract Documents. Substitute products shall not be ordered or installed without written acceptance and authorization of Owner and Architect. Only the Owner and his representatives will be determine the acceptability of proposed substitutions. F In making a legitimate, authorized, formal request for substitution, represent that: I. A thorough investigation has transpired concerning the proposed product, and it has been determined that it is equal to or superior in all respects to that specified. 2. The same warranties or bonds, and guarantees will be provided as for that specified. 3. Installation of the accepted substitution will be coordinated into the work; and such changes to in-place work, ordered materials and products, or other work to be in progress prior to installation of the requested substitutions, will be performed without any additional cost to Owner. Requests for substitutions must be expeditiously forwarded for consideration. Notification of decisions concerning acceptance or rejection will be in writing, and are final without need for clarification. 2-5.2 Precedence of Contract Documents, modify as follows: If there is a conflict between Contract Documents, the document highest in precedence shall control. The precedence shall be the most recent edition of the following documents listed in order of highest to lowest precedence: 1) Permits from other agencies as may be required by law. 2) Supplemental Provisions. 3) Plans. 4) Standard Plans. - a) CPFA Supplemental Standard Drawings. b) Carlsbad Municipal Water District Standard Drawings. e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 56 of 162 Pages c) CPFA modifications to the San Diego Area Regional Standard Drawings. d) San Diego Area Regional Standard Drawings. e) State of California Department of Transportation Standard Plans. 5) Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction. 6) Reference Specifications. 7) Manufacturer's Installation Recommendations. Change Orders, Supplemental Agreements and approved revisions to Plans and Specifications will take precedence over items 2) through 7) above. Detailed plans and plan views shall have precedence over general plans. 2-5.3.1 General. Delete paragraph 3. Add the following: 2-5.3.2 Shop Drawings A. Submit newly prepared information, drawn to accurate scale. Highlight, encircle or otherwise indicate deviations from the Contract Documents. Do not reproduce Contract Documents or copy standard information as the basis of Shop Drawings. Standard information prepared without specific reference to the Project is not considered Shop Drawings. B. Shop Drawings include manufacturer's data sheets, testing information, color, texture, finish samples, fabrication and installation drawings, setting diagrams, schedules, patterns, templates, and similar drawings. The shop drawing shall include, but not be limited to the following: 1. Bridges 2. Pipe 3. Fittings 4. Gate valves 5. Valve boxes 6. Sprinklers and nozzles 7. Automatic valves 8. Wire and connectors 9. Pressure regulating valves 10. Quick coupling valves 1 1. Warning tape 12. Relief valves I, -. Include the following information: 1. Dimensions. 2. Identification of products and materials included. 3. Compliance with specified standards. 4. Notation of coordination requirements. 5. Notation of dimensions established by field measurement. a. b. Sheet size. Except for templates, patterns and similar full-size Drawings, submit Shop Drawings on sheets at least 24" x 36", but no larger than 36" x 48". Initial Submittal. Submit one correctable translucent reproducible print and two (2) blue or blackline prints for the Engineer's review. The reproducible print will be re- turned along with blue/blackline prints. Do not use Shop Drawings without an appropriate final stamp indicating action taken in connection with construction. c. .4 6. The use or reuse of the Engineer's drawings for Shop Drawings is strictly prohibited. Such Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 57 of 162 Pages use will constitute rejection of the Shop Drawing. -L- C. Coordination drawings are a special type of Shop Drawing that show the relationship and integration of different construction elements that require careful coordination during fabrication or installation to fit in the space provided or function as intended. 1. Preparation of coordination Drawings is specified in Section “Project Coordination” and may include components previously shown in detail on Shop Drawings or Product Data. 2. Submit coordination Drawings for integration of different construction elements. Show sequences and relationships of separate components to avoid conflicts in use of space. When submitted for the Engineer‘s review, Shop Drawings shall bear the Contractor‘s certification that the Contractor has reviewed, checked, and approved the Shop Drawings and that they are in conformance with the requirements of the Contract Documents. The Contractor shall subscribe to and shall place the following certification on all submittals: “I hereby certify that the (equipment, material) shown and marked in this submittal is that proposed to be incorporated into this Project, is in compliance with the Contract Documents, can be installed in the allocated spaces, and is submitted for approval.” By: Title: Date: Company Name: 2-5.3.2.1 Irrigation Materials - A. Within five (5) days after award of the contract, the contractor shall submit three (3) copies of manufacturer’s literature with manufacture’s name and numbers covering materials listed below and any other items so requested. No material to be installed before on-site observation and acceptance of material by the owner’s representative. B. Items To Be Covered: 1. Pipe 2. Fittings 3. Gate valves 4. Valve boxes 5. Sprinklers and nozzles 6. Automatic valves 7. Wire and connectors 8. Pressure regulating valves 9. Quick coupling valves IO. Warning tape 1 1. Relief valves C. All materials shall be those specified and accepted by the owner’s representative. No substitution of pipe material is admissible without prior approval of the Carlsbad Municipal Water District. Substitution requests for all other equipment shall be made in writing to the owner’s representa- tive for review and acceptance. If accepted by the owner‘s representative, written notice will be returned to contractor for matter of records. Substitutions are admissible only when accepted as noted above. - Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 58 of 162 Pages 2-5.3.2.2 Samples Contractor shall provide, at his expense, samples of the following materials in the quantities required for approval by the resident engineer. Materials shall be delivered 60 days (1 5 days for shrubs) prior to their incorporation into the work. 4 I) Type 1 mulch for planter areas at water feature, bridge, slopes and park areas. 2) Shrub container plants (3 of each - to be incorporated into the work, if approved). Add the following: 2.5.3.4 Submittal Schedule 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Within twenty-eight (28) working days after Notice to Proceed, submit a schedule for submission of Shop Drawings, Product Data, and Samples by Contractor (the Submittal Schedule). The Submittal Schedule shall be agreed upon by both parties in order that the items covered by these submittals will be available when needed in the construction process and so that each party can plan its workload in an orderly manner. Contractor shall identify on the Submittal Schedule all of the submittal items required by the Contract Documents listing Shop Drawings, product data, literature, sample reports, in-service training, and all other submittal items separately. No submittals will be processed before the Submittal Schedule has been submitted to and accepted by Owner’s Representative. In preparing the Submittal Schedule, Contractor shall first determine from the Contract Schedule the date the particular item is needed for the Work. Working backward, Contractor shall indicate on the Submittal Schedule the required number of days for shipment, time for time for one (I) resubmittal and similar items to determine the date of the first submittal. The Submittal Schedule shall be adjusted to meet the needs of the construction process and the Contract Schedule. Submit seven (7) copies of the Submittal Schedule and each updated Submittal Schedule. Prove updated Submittal Schedules concurrent with updated Contract Schedule. Format of Submittal Schedule shall be similar to Contract Schedule. Contractor shall indicate, as a minimum, for each submittal item on the Submittal Schedule. fabrication, field sample or mockup, time for review and approval by Owner’s Representative, - a. A Schedule Activity for preparation of the submittal. b. A Schedule Activity for Owner’s Representative’s approval. c. A Schedule Activity for revisions to the submittal by Contractor. d. A Schedule Activity for re-review by Owner’s Representative. e. A Schedule Activity for fabrication and delivery. In preparing the Submittal Schedule, Contractor will consider the nature and complexity of each submittal item and shall allow ample time for review, revision, and/or correction. In preparing the Submittal Schedule, Contractor shall coordinate and cooperate with Owner’s Representative to stagger the review of any submittal review activities showing free float. Contractor shall schedule a minimum of fourteen (14) working days for review of first time submittals. Schedule ten (IO) working days for review of resubmittals. Contractor is responsi- ble for the time associated with obtaining approvals and resubmitting beyond times indicated are not grounds for a time extension. Cost of re-review of resubmittals (third submittal) by the Owner’s Representative will be borne by the Contractor. --- Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 59 of 162 Pages Add the following: 2-5.3.5 Submittal Procedures - A. Coordination. Coordinate preparation and processing of submittals with performance of construction activities. Transmit each submittal sufficiently in advance of performance or related construction activities to avoid delay. 1. Coordinate each submittal with fabrication, purchasing, testing, delivery, other submittals and related activities that require sequential activity. 2. Coordinate transmittal of different types of submittals for related elements of the work so processing will not be delayed by the need to review submittals concurrently for coordina- tion. a. ,The Engineer reserves the right to withhold action on a submittal requiring coordination with other submittals until related submittals are received. 3. Processing. Allow sufficient review time so that installation will not be delayed as a result of the time required to process submittals, including time for resubmittals. a. Allow two weeks for initial review. Allow additional time if processing must be delayed to permit coordination with subsequent submittals. The Engineer will promptly advise the Contractor when a submittal being processed must be delayed for coordination. b. If an intermediate submittal is necessary, process the same as the initial submittal. c. Allow ten (10) working days to reprocess each submittal. d. No extension of Contract Time will be authorized because of failure to transmit submittals to the Engineer sufficiently in advance of the Work to permit processing. IC' B. Submittal Preparation. Place a permanent label or title block on each submittal for identification. Indicate the name of the entity that prepared each submittal on the label or title block. 1. Provide a space approximately 4x5" on the label or beside the title block on Shop Drawings to record the Contractor's review and approval markings and the action taken. 2. Include the following information on the label for processing and recording action taken. a. b. d. e. f. 9. h. C. Project name. Date. Name and address of Contractor. Name and address of Subcontractor. Name and address of supplier. Name of manufacturer. Number of title and appropriate Specification Section. Drawing number and detail references, as appropriate. C. Submittal Transmittal. Package each submittal appropriately for transmittal and handling. Transmit each Submittal from Contractor to Engineer using a transmittal form. Submittals received from sources other than the Contractor will be returned without action. 1. On the transmittal, record relevant information and requests for data. On the form or separate sheet, record deviations from Contract Document requirements, including minor variations and limitations. Include Contractor's certification. that information complies with Contract Document requirements. Add the following: Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 60 of 162 Pages 2-5.3.6 Product Data A. Collect Product Data into a single submittal for each element of construction or system. Product Data includes printed information such as manufacturer's installation instructions, catalog cuts, standard color charts, roughing-in diagrams and templates, standard wiring diagrams and performance curves. Where Product Data must be specialty prepared because standard printed data is not suitable for use, submit as "Shop Drawings." .4 I. 2. 3. 4. 5. Mark each copy to show applicable choices and options. Where printed Product Data includes information on several products, some of which are not required, mark copies to indicate the applicable information. Include the following information: a. Manufacturer's printed recommendations. b. Compliance with recognized trade association standards. c. Compliance with recognized testing agency standards. d. Application of testing agency labels and seals. e. Notation of dimensions verified by field measurement. f. Notation of coordination requirements. Do not submit Product Data until compliance with requirements of the Contract Document has been confirmed. Preliminary submittal. Submit a preliminary single copy of Product Data where selection of options is required. Submittals. Submit two (2) copies of each required submittal; submit four (4) copies where required for maintenance manuals. The Architect will retain one and will return the other marked with action taken and corrections or modifications required. a. Unless noncompliance with Contract Document provisions is observed, the submittal may serve as the final submittal. I Distribution. Furnish copies of final submittal to installers, subcontractors, suppliers, manufacturers, fabricators, and others required for performance of construction activities. Show distribution on transmittal forms. a. Do not proceed with installation until an applicable copy of Product Data applicable is in the installer's possession. b. Do not permit use of unmarked copies of Product Data in connection with construction. Add the following: 2-5.4 Record Drawings. The Contractor shall provide and keep up-to-date a complete "as-built" record set of blue-line prints, which shall be corrected in red daily and show every change from the original drawings and specifications and the exact "as-built" locations, sizes and kinds of equipment, underground piping, valves, including changes in both pressure and non-pressure line, and all other work not visible at surface grade. Prints for this purpose may be obtained from the Agency at cost. The Contractor shall post information on record drawings no later than the next working day after the work is installed. The Contractor shall record changes and dimensions in a legible and professional manner. When the drawings are approved by the Engineer the Contractor shall transfer all information to a set of reproducible photo mylar drawings. Items required to be shown shall be dimensioned by the Contractor from two permanent points of reference (buildings, monuments, sidewalks, curbs, pavement). The accuracy of location of all items to be shown on the drawings shall be 150 mm (6) in both the vertical and horizontal planes. All text and numerals placed on drawings shall be 0.30 mm - @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 61 of 162 Pages ('/g)l) in size. Facilities and items to be located in their horizontal and vertical positions and shown on the record drawings shall include, but not be limited to: a) Routing of irrigation pressure mainlines b) Backflow preventers c) Ball, gate and check valves d) Irrigation control valves. e) Quick coupler valves 9 Routing of service wires g) Routing of control wires h) Electrical service equipment i) Electrical junction boxes j) Irrigation controllers k) Sleeves for future connections I) Other equipment of a similar nature (as directed by the Engineer). rc- The Contractor shall keep the blue print drawings available for the Engineer's inspection at any time. The Contractor shall make all changes to reproducible drawings in waterproof black ink (no ball point pen). Changes in dimensions shall be recorded in a legible and professional manner. Record construction drawings shall be maintained at the job site during construction. The Contractor shall provide one set of mylar "record" drawings to the Engineer after submitting blue-line prints of the proposed "record" drawings for, and obtaining their approval by, the Engineer. This set of drawings shall be kept on the job and shall be used only as a record set and shall be delivered to the Engineer within ten (IO) days of completion of the work. Payment for performing the work required by Section 2-5.4 shall be included in the various bid items and no additional payment will be made therefore. 2-6 Work To Be Done. Add the following: /c 2-6.1 Earthwork Balancing Note: The grades represented on the approved grading plans for this project represent a design addressing project design and environmental constraints known at this time. It will be the responsibility of the Contractor to coordinate with the Engineer to adjust grades in specific onsite balancing areas to create a balanced earthwork condition. Off-site handling or disposal of earthwork materials is not a part of this contract. All costs related to the adjustment of grades is to be included in the cost of bid line item 5: "Fine Grading and Shaping." Contractor shall not request, nor shall CPFA approve, additional compensation for grade adjustments, final grades, fine grading, or shaping other than those costs identified in aforementioned bid line item 5. 2-9 SURVEYING 2-9.1 Permanent Survey Markers, Delete sections 2-9.1 and replace with the following: The Contractor shall not cover or disturb permanent survey monuments or benchmarks without the consent of the Engineer. Where the Engineer concurs, in writing, with the Contractor that protecting an existing monument in place is impractical, the Contractor shall employ a licensed land surveyor or a registered civil engineer authorized to practice land surveying within the State of California, hereinafter Surveyor, to establish the location of the monument before it is disturbed. The Contractor shall have the monument replaced by the Surveyor no later than thirty (30) days after construction at the site of the replacement is completed. The Surveyor shall file corner record(s) as required by $5 8772 and 8773, et seq. of the California Business and Professions Code. -c- @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 62 of 162 Pages When a change is made in the finished elevation of the pavement of any roadway in which a permanent survey monument is located, the Contractor shall adjust the monument frame and cover to the new grade within 7 days of paving unless the Engineer shall approve otherwise. Monument frames and covers shall be protected during street sealing or painting projects or be cleaned to the satisfaction of the Engineer. 2-9.2 Survey Service, Delete sections 2-9.2 and replace with the following: The Contractor shall hire and pay for the services of a Surveyor, hereinafter Surveyor to perform all work necessary for establishing control, construction staking, records research and all other surveying work necessary to construct the work, provide surveying services as required herein and provide surveying, drafting and other professional services required to satisfy the requirements of the Land Surveyors Act. Surveyor shall be resident on the site during all surveying operations and shall personally supervise and certify the surveying work. Contractor shall provide horizontal and vertical survey certification that all commercial, industrial, and clubhouse pads are constructed in substantial conformance with these plans. Add the following section: 2-9.2.1 Submittal of Surveying Data, All surveying data submittals shall conform to the requirements of Section 2-5.3.3, "Submittals," herein. The Contractor shall submit grade sheets to the Engineer before commencing work in the area affected by the grade sheets. The Contractor shall submit field notes for all surveying required herein to the Engineer within ten days of performing the survey. All surveying field notes, grade sheets and survey calculations shall be submitted in bound form on 215mm by 280 mm (8'/2)) by 11") paper. The field notes, calculations and supporting data shall be clear and complete. Supporting data shall include all maps, affidavits, plats, field notes from earlier surveys and all other evidence used by the Surveyor to determine the location of the monuments set. The field notes and calculations will be labeled with name of the Surveyor, the party chief, field crew members and preparer of the field notes or calculations. They shall be annotated with the date of observation or calculation, be numbered with consecutive page numbers and shall be readable without resort to any electronic aid, computer program or documentation for any computer program. The field notes shall be prepared in conformance with the CALTRANS "Surveys Manual". The Contractor shall have a Record of Survey prepared by the Surveyor and file it in conformance with 55 8700 - 8805 of the State of California Business and Professions Code when the Surveyor performs any surveying that such map is required under §Q 8762 of the State of California Business and Professions Code and whenever the Surveyor shall establish, set or construct any permanent survey monument. SDRS drawing M-10 type monuments, bolts, spikes, leaded tacks and nails (when set in concrete), iron pipes, reinforcing steel and all monuments and marks that are at, or accessory to, property corners and street centerlines are permanent survey monuments. The Record of Survey shall show all monuments set, control monuments used, the basis of bearings and all other data needed to determine the procedure of survey and the degree of accuracy attained by the field surveying including the unadjusted ratio of closure. The unadjusted ratio of closure shall not exceed 1 part in 40,000. The record of survey shall show the location and justification of location of all permanent monuments set and their relation to the street right-of-way. Record@) of Survey(s) shall be submitted for the Engineer's review and approval before submittal to the County Surveyor and before submittal to the County Recorder. -, Add the following section: 2-9.2.2 Survey Requirements, Stakes shall be set at offsets approved by the Engineer at no greater intervals than specified in TABLE 2-9.2.2(A) as measured along the project stationing. Stakes shall be set to show the location and grade of future curbs adjacent to traffic signal locations where the curb is not being built as a part of this contract. Staking and marking shall be completed by the Surveyor and inspected and approved by the Engineer before the start of construction in the - @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 63 of 162 Pages area marked. Centerline monument shall have the disk stamped with the date the monument was set and the registration number of the Surveyor. Habitat mitigation sites and other areas to be preserved that are shown on the plans shall be staked and flagged prior to the start of any other activities within the limits of the work. When curb and gutter does not exist and is not being installed as a part of the project the location of adjacent facilities being constructed as a part of the contract the Contractor shall place stakes defining the horizontal and vertical location of such adjacent utility vaults, poles or other facilities that are being installed as parts of, or adjunct to, the project either by the Contractor and/or those noted on the plans as to be installed by others. ,--- Feature Staked Stake Centerline or Parallel to Centerline Description Spacing@, (8 @ F- Street Centerline SDRS M-10 1300m (lOOO'), Street Intersections, Begin Mark the centerline of each golf hole, using known reference points and available topographic mapping. Stakes shall be placed along the centerlines of each golf hole as follows: a single pole (painted red) at the middle of each championship tee; a single pole (painted white) at each landing area, called a "turn point" or "dogleg" located 270 yards from the back tee stake on the par 4 and par 5 holes, and, in addition on par 5 holes, place a second "turn point" stake in accordance with distance indicated on Grading Plan; a single stake (painted yellow) in the center of the proposed green. Stakes shall be approximately 2" diameter X 20' long PVC pipe, buried into the soil until substantially firm. Drainage swales, channel grades, lakes and other important features for the golf course will be staked as required for construction with a minimum of I horizontal and vertical control stake per 100 Linear feet. Top of bank (T.B.) elevations shall be staked in order for contractor to begin grading operations. Prior to rough finish grading, all important golf course features shall be located and blue topped as directed by the GOLF COURSE ARCHITECT. All environmentally sensitive areas and limits of grading shall be fenced and approved by the Owner and Golf Course Architect prior to any clearing and grubbing. Lateral Setting Tolerance Spacing a, Q (With in) on street 7 mm (0.02') The top of bank (T.B.) of all proposed lakes shall be staked by the Contractor in approximate configuration with that shown on the plans or as otherwise deemed necessary by the Engineer to conform with topography or existing vegetation. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to save the top of bank (T.B.) stakes, and then provide their slope, cut stakes to the proposed lake bottom. All slopes of the lake shall be cut on a uniform 4:l slope with the sides and bottom undercut 1 foot (1'4"). A lake sealing operation will be done at a later date to bring the sides and bottom back to finish grade. Fine finishing and shaping of all lakes shall be performed under Section V, "Fairway Development." - Swales shall be constructed in locations shown on the Grading Plan or as otherwise directed by the Engineer. The Contractor shall stake the proposed alignment prior to construction. The Engineer may alter their locations as necessary due to existing contour to facilitate their construction or to improve the appearance and playing qualities of golf course. Topsoil shall be stripped and stockpiled before excavation if required. The cross section of swales shall be variable, but in no case shall side slopes exceed a 4:l slope unless otherwise directed by Engineer. Side slopes shall be blended into existing contour and the bottom of the swale to enable proper mowing operations without scalping. The invert of swales shall be graded smooth and uniform grade in order to provide a constant flow with a minimum slope of 2%. TABLE 2-9.2.2(A) Survey Requirements for Construction Staking Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 64 of 162 Pages centerline Horizontal. also see and end of curves, only when shown on the plans lath - Intervisible, I 15m (50') on tangents & I 7.5m (25') on curves, Painted line - continuous Monument Lath in soil, painted line in PCC & AC surfaces RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker Stake -4 section 2-912.1 herein 0.3 m (1') Horizontal at clearing line Clearing Slope lntervisible and I 15m (50') 30 mm (0.1 ') Vertical & Horizontal 30 mm (0.1') Horizontal Grade Breaks & 17.6 m (25') N/A ( constant offset) N/A Fence I 60 m (200') on tangents, L- 15m (50') on :urves when I& 300m (1 000) & 7.5m (25) of curves when Rs 300m (1 000') I 15m (50') Rough Grade Cuts or Fills 2 10 m 1339 30 mm (0.1') Vertical & Horizontal 10 mm ("/a") Horizontal & 7 mm ('/4*) Vertical RP + Marker Stake 16.7 m (22') Final Grade (includes top of: Basement soil, subbaseand base) Asphalt Pavemenl Finish Course RP + Marker Stake, Blue- op in grading area RP, paint on previous course 1 15 m (50') on tangents & curves when R2 300m (1000') & 1 7.5m (25') on curves when R I 300m (1000') 10 mm ("/e") Horizontal &7 mm ('/4") Vertical I 7.5m (25') or as per the intersection grid points shown on the plan whichever provides the denser information edge of pavement, paving pass width, crown line & grade breaks as appropriate 10 mm ("/E") Horizontal 7 mm (l/4") Vertical Drainage Structures, Pipes & similar FacilitiesO, @ RP + Marker Stake intervisible & I 7.5m (257, beginning and end BC & EC of facilities, Grade breaks, Alignment breaks, Junctions, Inlets & similar facilities, Risers & similar facilities (except plumbing), Skewed cut-off lines 1 7.5m (25'), BC & EC, at %A, %A & %A on curb returns & at beginning & end Vertical locations shall be based on the ultimate elevation of curb and sidewalk at each pole & controller location ---r 10 mm (%") Horizontal curb (constant offset) RP + Marker Stake Traffic Signal O Signal Poles & Controller O Junction Box 0 10 tnm ("/E") Horizontal as appropriate RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker & 7 mm ('/4*) Vertical 10 mm ("/E") Horizontal & 7 mm (l/4") Vertical 10 mm ("/E") Horizontal at each junction box location as appropriate 1 15 m (50') on tangents & curves when R2 300m (1 000') & I 7.5m (25') on curves when R I 300m (1000') or where grade I 0.30% as appropriate Conduit 0 Stake & when depth cannot be measured from existing pnavement 7 mm ( /A \ Vertical as appropriate 10 mm ("IS") Horizontal & 7 mm ('/4") Vertical (when vertical data needed) 30 mm (0.1') Vertical & Horizontal 7 mm ('/4") Horizontal 8 7 mm ('14.) Vertical Minor Structure O for catch basins: at centerline of box, ends of box & wings & at each end of the local depression B) I 15 m (50') & along end slopes & conic transitions RP + Marker Stake + Line Stake RP + Marker Stake + Line Stake RP + Marker Stake + Line Point +Guard Stake as appropriate Abutment Fill Wall 0 as appropriate I 15 m (50') and at beginning & end of: each wall, BC & EC, layout line angle points, changes in footing dimensions &/or elevation &wall height 3 m to 10 m (IO' to 33') as required by the Engineer, BC & EC, transition points & at beginning & end. Elevation points on footing! Major Structure (3 Footings, Bents Abutments & Wingwalls 10 mm ("/E,") Horizontal 8 7 mm ('/4*) Vertical as appropriate as appropriate RP + Marker Stake + Line Point +Guard - - at bottom of columns 3 m to 10 m (IO' to 33') sufficient to use strint Stake RP IO mm (%") Horizontal Superstructures Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 65 of 162 Pages F Miscellaneous 6) Contour Grading Q Utilities 0, 0 Channels, Dikes & Ditches 0 Signs 0 Subsurface Drains 0 Overside Drains 0 Markers 0 Railings & Barriers 0 AC Dikes 0 - Box Culverts Pavement Markers0 RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker Stake + Line Point +Guard Stake RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker Stake RP + Marker Stake RP 0 Staking for feature may be om lines, BC & EC, transition points & at 3eginning & end. Elevation points on footing3 at bottom of columns I 15 m (50’) I 15 m (50’) on tangents & curves when R2 300m (1 000’) & I 7.5m (25) on curves when R I 300m (I 000’) or where grade I 0.30% intervisible & I 30 m 1100’). BC & EC of . ,. facilities, Grade breaks, Alignment breaks, Junctions, Inlets & similar facilities At sign location intervisible & I 15m (50’), BC & EC of facilities, Grade breaks, Alignment breaks, Junctions, Inlets & similar facilities, Risers & similar facilities longitudinal location for asphalt street surfacing I 15 m (50’) on tangents & curves when R2 300m (1 000’) & 5 7.5m (25’) on curves when R I 300m (1000’). At beginning & end and I 15 m (50’) on angents & curves when R 2 300m (1 000’) & 5 7.5m (25’) on curves when R I 300m (1000’) At beginning & end 3 m to 10 m (IO’ to 33’) as required by the Engineer, BC & EC, transition points & at Deginning & end. Elevation points on footing: & at invert 60 m (200’) on tangents, 15m (50’) on curves when R 1 300m (1 000’) & 7.5m (25’) on curves when R s 300m (1000’) For PCC surfaced streets lane cold joints will suffice ed when adjacent marker stakes reference t along contour line as appropriate as appropriate Line point as appropriate 9t beginning 8 end At marker location(s) at railing & barrier location(s) as appropriate as appropriate at pavement marker location(s) ! offset and el 30 mm (0.1’1 Vertical & Horizontal IO mm (“/e”) Horizontal 10 mm (0.1’) Horizontal & 7 mm (‘/dn) Vertical 30 mm (0.1’) Vertical & Horizontal )O mm (0.1’) Horizontal 8 7 mm (’/4”) Vertical )O mm (0.1’) Horizontal & 7 mm (‘/?I Vertical 7 mm (’/4”) Horizontal 10 mm (*le”) Horizontal & Vertical )O mm f0.1’) Horizontal & Vekcal -. . -. .. - -. 10 mm (”/E”) Horizontal & 7 mm (‘/4”) Vertical 7 mm (’/.I”) Horizontal ievation of those fe !atures and the accuracy requirements of the RP meet the requirements for the feature 0 Reference points shall be sufficiently durable and set securely enough to survive with accuracy intact throughout the installation & inspection of the features or adjacent facilities for which they provide control. RP means reference point for the purposes of this table 0 Perpendicular to centerline. 0 Some features are not necessarily parallel to centerline but are referenced thereto 8 Multi-plane surfaced features shall be staked so as to provide line & grade information for each plane of the feature @ 2 means greater than, or equal to, the number following the symbol. I means less than, or equal to, the number fol- lowing the symbol. 0 The cut datum for storm drainage & sanitary sewer pipes & similar structures shall be their invert. The cut datum for all other utilities shall be the top of their pipe or conduit. All guard stakes, line stakes and lath shall be flagged. Unless othetwise approved by the Engineer flagging, paint and marking cards shall be the color specified in TABLE 2-9.2.2(8) TABLE 2-9.2.2(B) Survey Stake Color Code for Construction Staking Type of Stake IDescription I Color* Horizontal Control 7 I Coordinated control points, control lines, control reference points, centerline, I WhiteIRed I alignments, etc. I Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 66 of 162 Pages . Vertical Control Bench marks White/Orange Limits of clearing Yellow/Black Slope, intermediate slope, abutment fill, rough grade, contour grading, final Yellow I Clearina grade, etc. Bridges, sound and retaining walls, box culverts, etc. Pipe culverts, junction boxes, drop inlets, headwalls, sewer lines, storm drains, slope protection, curbs, gutters, etc. Fences, FU W lines, easements, property monuments, etc. Signs, railings, barriers, lighting, etc. Grading White Blue Whitek‘ellow Orange structure Drainage, Sewer, Curb Rig ht-of-Way Miscellaneous * Flagging and marking c Add the following section: 2-9.2.3 Payment for Survey, Payment for work performed to satisfy the requirements of Sections 2- 9.1 through 2-9.3.2 shall be included in the actual bid items requiring the survey work and no additional payment will be made. Extension of unit prices for extra work shall include full compensation for attendant survey work and no additional payment will be made. Payment for the replacement of disturbed monuments and the filing of records of survey and/or corner records, including filing fees, shall be incidental to the work necessitating the disturbance of said monuments and no additional payment will be made therefore. 2-10 AUTHORITY OF BOARD AND ENGINEER. Add the following section: 2-10.1 Availability of Records, The Contractor shall, at no charge to the Agency, provide copies of all records in the Contractor’s or subcontractor’s possession pertaining to the work that the Engineer may request. 1. Add the following section: 2-10.2 Audit And Inspection, Contractor agrees to maintain and/or make available, to the Engineer, within San Diego County, accurate books and accounting records relative to all its activities and to contractually require all subcontractors to this Contract to do the same. The Engineer shall have the right to monitor, assess, and evaluate Contractor’s and its subcontractors performance pursuant to this Agreement, said monitoring, assessments, and evaluations to include, but not be limited to, audits, inspection of premises, reports, contracts, subcontracts and interviews of Contractor’s staff and the staff of all subcontractors to this contract. At any time during normal business hours and as often as the Engineer may deem necessary, upon reasonable advance notice, Contractor shall make available to the Engineer for examination, all of its, and all subcontractors to this contract, records with respect to all matters covered by this Contract and will permit the Engineer to audit, examine, copy and make excerpts or transcripts from such data and records, and to make audits of all invoices, materials, payrolls, records of personnel, and other data relating to all matters covered by this Contract. However, any such activities shall be carried out in a manner so as to not unreasonably interfere with Contractor’s ongoing business operations. Contractor and all subcontractors to this contract shall maintain such data and records for as long as may be required by applicable laws and regulations. SECTION 3 -- CHANGES IN WORK 3-2 CHANGES INITIATED BY THE AGENCY. 3-2.2.1 Contract Unit prices, add the following: In the case of an increase or decrease in quantity of a minor bid item in excess of 25 percent of the original quantity bid the adjustment of contract unit @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 67 of 162 Pages price for such items will be limited to that portion of the change in excess of 25 percent of the original quantity listed in the Contractor's bid proposal for this contract. Adjustments in excess of 25 percent may, at the option of the Engineer, be paid pursuant to section 3-3, Extra Work. - 3-3 EXTRA WORK. 3-3.2.2 (c) Tool and Equipment Rental, second paragraph, modify as follows: Regardless of ownership, the rates and right-of-way delay factors to be used in determining rental and delay costs shall be the edition of the, "Labor Surcharge and Equipment Rental Rates" published by CALTRANS, current at the time of the actual use of the tool or equipment. The right-of-way delay factors therein shall be used as multipliers of the rental rates for determining the value of costs for delay to the Contractor and subcontractors, if any. The labor surcharge rates published therein are not a part of this contract. 3-3.2.3 Markup, Delete sections 3-3.2.3 (a) and (b) and replace with the following: (a) and shall constitute the markup for all overhead and profits: 1) Labor ................................... 15 2) Materials ............................. 15 3) Equipment Rental ................... 15 4) Other Items and Expenditures ._ 15 To the sum of the costs and markups provided for in this section, 1 percent shall be added as compensation for bonding. Work by Contractor. The following percentages shall be added to the Contractor's costs (b) Work by Subcontractor. When all or any part of the extra work is performed by a Subcontractor, the markup established in section 3-3.2.3(a) shall be applied to the Subcontractor's actual cost of such work. A markup of 10 percent on the first $5,000 of the subcontracted portion of the extra work and a markup of 5 percent on work added in excess of $5,000 of the subcontracted portion of the extra work may be added by the Contractor. - 3-3.3 Daily Reports by Contractor, add the following after the second sentence: Payment for extra work will not be made until such time that the Contractor submits completed daily reports and all supporting documents to the Engineer. 3-4 CHANGED CONDITIONS. Delete the second sentence of paragraph three, delete paragraph five (5), and add the following: The Contractor shall not be entitled to the payment of any additional compensation for any act, or failure to act, by the Engineer, including failure or refusal to issue a change order, or for the happening of any event, thing, occurrence, or other cause, unless the Contractor shall have first given the Engineer due written notice of potential claim as hereinafter specified. Compliance with this section shall not be required as a prerequisite to notice provisions in Section 6-7.3 Contract Time Accounting, nor to any claim that is based on differences in measurement or errors of computation as to contract quantities. The written notice of potential claim for changed conditions shall be submitted by the Contractor to the Engineer upon their discovery and prior to the time that the Contractor performs the work giving rise to the potential claim. The Contractor's failure to give written notice of potential claim for changed conditions to the agency upon their discovery and before they are disturbed shall constitute a waiver of all claims in connection therewith. The Contractor shall provide the CPFA with a written document containing a description of the particular circumstances giving rise to the potential claim, the reasons for which the Contractor believes additional compensation may be due and nature of any and all costs involved within 20 Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 68 of 162 Pages working days of the date of service of the written notice of potential claim for changed conditions. Verbal notifications are disallowed. - The potential claim shall include the following certification relative to the California False Claims Act, Government Code Sections 12650-1 2655. “The undersigned certifies that the above statements are made in full cognizance of the California False Claims Act, Government Code sections 12650-1 2655. The undersigned further understands and agrees that this potential claim, unless resolved, must be restated as a claim in response to the CPFA’s proposed final estimate in order for it to be further considered.” By: Title: Date: Company Name: The Contractor’s estimate of costs may be updated when actual costs are known. The Contractor shall submit substantiation of its actual costs to the Engineer within 20 working days after the affected work is completed. Failure to do so shall be sufficient cause for denial of any claim subsequently filed on the basis of said notice of potential claim. It is the intention of this section that differences between the parties arising under and by virtue of the contract be brought to the attention of the Engineer at the earliest possible time in order that such matters be settled, if possible, or other appropriate action promptly taken. 3-5 DISPUTED WORK. Add the following: The Contractor shall give the agency written notice of potential claim prior to commencing any disputed work. Failure to give said notice shall constitute a waiver of all claims in connection therewith. Delete second sentence of paragraph one and add the following: Prior to proceeding with dispute resolution pursuant to Public Contract Code provisions specified hereinafter, the contractor shall attempt to resolve all disputes informally through the following dispute resolution chain of command: 1. Construction Manager 2. City / CPFA Project Inspector 3. Deputy Public Works Director 4. City Engineer 5. Public Works Director 6. CPFA Manager or his authorized representative. The Contractor shall submit a complete report within 20 working days after completion of the disputed work stating its position on the claim, the contractual basis for the claim, along with all documentation supporting the costs and all other evidentiary materials. At each level of claim or appeal of claim the CPFA will, within 20 working days of receipt of said claim or appeal of claim, review the Contractor’s report and respond with a position, request additional information or request that the Contractor meet and present its report. When additional information or a meeting is requested the CPFA will provide its position within 20 working days of receipt of said additional @ Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 69 of 162 Pages information or Contractor's presentation of its report. The Contractor may appeal each level's position up to the CPFA Manager after which the Contractor may proceed under the provisions of the Public Contract Code. c The authority within the dispute resolution chain of command is limited to recommending a resolution to a claim to the CPFA Manager. Actual approval of the claim is subject to the change order provisions in the contract. All claims by the contractor for $375,000 or less shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures in the Public Contract Code, Division 2, Part 3, Chapter 1, Article 1.5 (commencing with Section 201 04) which is set forth below: ARTICLE 1.5 RESOLUTION OF CONSTRUCTION CLAIMS 20104. (a)(l) This article applies to all public works claims of three hundred seventy-five thousand dollars ($375,000) or less which arise between a contractor and a local agency. (2) This article shall not apply to any claims resulting from a contract between a contractor and a public agency when the public agency has elected to resolve any disputes pursuant to Article 7.1 (commencing with Section 10240) of Chapter I of Part 2. (b)(l) "Public work" has the same meaning as in Sections 3100 and 3106 of the Civil Code, except that "public work" does not include any work or improvement contracted for by the state or the Regents of the University of California. (2) "Claim" means a separate demand by the contractor for (A) a time extension, (B) payment of money or damages arising from work done by, or on behalf of, the contractor pursuant to the contract for a public work and payment of which is not otherwise expressly provided for or the claimant is not otherwise entitled to, or (C) an amount the payment of which is disputed by the local (c) The provisions of this article or a summary thereof shall be set forth in the plans or specifications for any work which may give rise to a claim under this article. (d) This article applies only to contracts entered into on or after January 1, 1991. - agency. *- 20104.2. For any claim subject to this article, the following requirements apply: (a) The claim shall be in writing and include the documents necessary to substantiate the claim. Claims must be filed on or before the date of final payment. Nothing in this subdivision is intended to extend the time limit or supersede notice requirements otherwise provided by contract for the filing of claims. (b)(l) For claims of less than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), the local agency shall respond in writing to any written claim within 45 days of receipt of the claim, or may request, in writing, within 30 days of receipt of the claim, any additional documentation supporting the claim or relating to defenses to the claim the local agency may have against the claimant. (2) If additional information is thereafter required, it shall be requested and provided pursuant to this subdivision, upon mutual agreement of the local agency and the claimant. (3) The local agency's written response to the claim, as further documented, shall be submitted to the claimant within 15 days after receipt of the further documentation or within a period of time no greater than that taken by the claimant in producing the additional information, whichever is greater. (c)(l) For claims of over fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) and less than or equal to three hundred seventy-five thousand dollars ($375,000), the local agency shall respond in writing to all written claims within 60 days of receipt of the claim, or may request, in writing, within 30 days of receipt of the claim, any additional documentation supporting the claim or relating to defenses to the claim the local agency may have against the claimant. (2) If additional information is thereafter required, it shall be requested and provided pursuant to this subdivision, upon mutual agreement of the local agency and the claimant. (3) The local agency's written response to the claim, as further documented, shall be submitted to a Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 70 of 162 Pages the claimant within 30 days after receipt of the further documentation, or within a period of time no greater than that taken by the claimant in producing the additional information or requested documentation, whichever is greater. (d) If the claimant disputes the local agency's written response, or the local agency fails to respond within the time prescribed, the claimant may so notify the local agency, in writing, either within 15 days of receipt of the local agency's response or within 15 days of the local agency's failure to respond within the time prescribed, respectively, and demand an informal conference to meet and copfer for settlement of the issues in dispute. Upon a demand, the local agency shall schedule a meet and confer conference within 30 days for settlement of the dispute. (e) Following the meet and confer conference, if the claim or any portion remains in dispute, the claimant may file a claim as provided in Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 900) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 910) of Part 3 of Division 3.6 of Title I of the Government Code. For purposes of those provisions, the running of the period of time within which a claim must be filed shall be tolled from the time the claimant submits his or her written claim pursuant to subdivision (a) until the time that claim is denied as a result of the meet and confer process, including any period of time utilized by the meet and confer process. (f) This article does not apply to tort claims and nothing in this article is intended nor shall be construed to change the time periods for filing tort claims or actions specified by Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 900) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 910) of Part 3 of Division 3.6 of Title 1 of the Government Code. - 20104.4. The following procedures are established for all civil actions filed to resolve claims subject to this article: (a) Within 60 days, but no earlier than 30 days, following the filing or responsive pleadings, the court shall submit the matter to non-binding mediation unless waived by mutual stipulation of both parties. The mediation process shall provide for the selection within 15 days by both parties of a - disinterested third person as mediator, shall be commenced within 30 days of the submittal, and shall be concluded within 15 days from the commencement of the mediation unless a time requirement is extended upon a good cause showing to the court or by stipulation of both parties. If the parties fail to select a mediator within the 15-day period, any party may petition the court to appoint the mediator. (b)(l) If the matter remains in dispute, the case shall be submitted to judicial arbitration pursuant to Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 1141.10) of Title 3 of Part 3 of the Code,of Civil Procedure, notwithstanding Section 1141.11 of that code. The Civil Discovery Act of 1986 (Article 3 (commencing with Section 2016) of Chapter 3 of Title 3 of Part 4 of the Code of Civil procedure) shall apply to any proceeding brought under the subdivision consistent with the rules pertaining to judicial arbitration. (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, upon stipulation of the parties, arbitrators appointed for purposes of this article shall be experienced in construction law, and, upon stipulation of the parties, mediators and arbitrators shall be paid necessary and reasonable hourly rates of pay not to exceed their customary rate, and such fees and expenses shall be paid equally by the parties, except in the case of arbitration where the arbitrator, for good cause, determines a different division. In no event shall these fees or expenses be paid by state or county funds. (3) In addition to Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 1141.10) Title 3 of Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure, any party who after receiving an arbitration award requests a trial de novo but does not obtain a more favorable judgment shall, in addition to payment of costs and fees under that chapter, pay the attorney's fees of the other party arising out of the trial de novo. (c) The court may, upon request by any party, order any witnesses to participate in the mediation or arbitration process. 4 20104.6. (a) No local agency shall fail to pay money as to any portion of a claim which is undisputed except as otherwise provided in the contract. @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 71 of 162 Pages (b) In any suit filed under Section 20104.4, the local agency shall pay interest at the legal rate on any arbitration award or judgment. The interest shall begin to accrue on the date the suit is filed in a court of law. - SECTION 4 - CONTROL OF MATERIALS 4-1 MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP. 4-1.3.1 General, add the following: The Contractor shall provide the Engineer free and safe access to any and all parts of work at any time. Such free and safe access shall include means of safe access and egress, ventilation, lighting, shoring, dewatering and all elements pertaining to the safety of persons as contained in the State of California, California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Industrial Relations, Chapter 4, Division of Industrial Safety, Subchapter 4, Construction Safety Orders and such other safety regulations as may apply. Contractor shall furnish Engineer with such information as may be necessary to keep the Engineer fully informed regarding progress and manner of work and character of materials. Inspection or testing of the whole or any portion of the work or materials incorporated in the work shall not relieve Contractor from any obligation to fulfill this Contract. 4-1.4 Test of Materials, delete the phrase, "and a reasonable amount of retesting", from the third sentence of the first paragraph. add the following: Except as specified in these Supplemental Provisions, the Agency will bear the cost of testing of locally produced materials and/or on-site workmanship where the results of such tests meet or exceed the requirements indicated in the Standard Specifications and the Supplemental Provisions. The cost of all other tests shall be borne by the Contractor. At the option of the Engineer, the source of supply of each of the materials shall be approved by the Engineer before the delivery is started. All materials proposed for use may be inspected or tested at any time during their preparation and use. If, after incorporating such materials into the Work, it is found that sources of supply that have been approved do not furnish a uniform product, or if the product from any source proves unacceptable at any time, the Contractor shall furnish approved material from other approved sources. If any product proves unacceptable after improper storage, handling or for any other reason it shall be rejected, not incorporated into the work and shall be removed from the project site all at the Contractor's expense. c Compaction tests may be made by the Engineer and all costs for tests that meet or exceed the requirements of the specifications shall be borne by the Agency. Said tests may be made at any place along the work as deemed necessary by the Engineer. The costs of any retests made necessary by noncompliance with the specifications shall be borne by the Contractor. 4-1.6 Trade names or Equals add the following: The Contractor is responsible for the satisfactory performance of substituted items. If, in the sole opinion of the Engineer, the substitution is determined to be unsatisfactory in performance, appearance, durability, compatibility with associated items, availability of repair parts and suitability of application the Contractor shall remove the substituted item and replace it with the originally specified item at no cost to the Agency. Add the following section: 4-2 MATERIALS TRANSPORTATION, HANDLING AND STORAGE. The Contractor shall order, purchase, transport, coordinate delivery, accept delivery, confirm the quantity and quality received, prepare storage area(s), store, handle, protect, move, relocate, - e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 72 of 162 Pages remove and dispose excess of all materials used to accomplish the Work. Materials shall be delivered to the site of the work only during working hours, as defined in section 6-7.2, and shall be accompanied by bills of lading that shall clearly state for each delivery: the name of the Contractor as consignee, the project name and number, address of delivery and name of consignor and a description of the material(s) shipped. Prior to storage of any materials which have been shipped to or by the Contractor to any location within the Agency’s boundaries the Contractor shall provide the Engineer a copy of lease agreements for each property where such materials are stored. The lease agreement shall clearly state the term of the lease, the description of materials allowed to be stored and shall provide for the removal of the materials and restoration of the storage site within the time allowed for the Work. All such storage shall conform to all laws and ordinances that may pertain to the materials stored and to preparation of the storage site and the location of the site on which the materials are stored. Loss, damage or deterioration of all stored materials shall be the Contractor’s responsibility. Conformance to the requirements of this section, both within and outside the limits of work are a part of the Work. The Engineer shall have the right to verify the suitability of materials and their proper storage at any time during the Work. - SECTION 5 -- UTILITIES 5-1 LOCATION. Delete the first paragraph and substitute the following: The Agency and affected utility companies have, by a search of known records, endeavored to locate and indicate on the Plans, all utilities which exist within the limits of the work. However, the accuracy and/or completeness of the nature, size and/or location of utilities indicated on the Plans is not guaranteed. 5-4 RELOCATION. --4 Add the following: In conformance with section 5-6 the Contractor shall coordinate the work with utility agencies and companies. Prior to the installation of any and all utility structures within the limits of work by any utility agency or company, or its contractor, the Contractor shall place all curb or curb and gutter that is a part of the work and adjacent to the location where such utility structures are shown on the plans and are noted as being located, relocated or are otherwise shown as installed by others. In order to minimize delays to the Contractor caused by the failure of other parties to relocate utilities that interfere with the construction, the Contractor, upon the Engineer’s approval, may be permitted to temporarily omit the portion of work affected by the utility. If such temporary omission is approved by the Engineer the Contractor shall place survey or other physical control markers sufficient to locate the curb or curb and gutter to the satisfaction of the utility agency or company. Such temporary omission shall be for the Contractor’s convenience and no additional compensation will be allowed therefore or for additional work, materials or delay associated with the temporary omission. The portion thus omitted shall be constructed by the Contractor immediately following the relocation of the utility involved unless otherwise directed by the Engineer. 5-6 COOPERATION. Add the following: San Diego Gas & Electric (SGD&E) may remove the power poles and provide the undergrounding work and relocations indicated on the plans for SDG&E facilities. Telephone, cable television and all other franchise utilities, if any, may likewise remove, relocate and provide work for their respective facilities located within the workzone or impacted by the work. The Contractor shall coordinate all work with the appropriate utility company and shall be responsible for payment of all fees and costs associated with removal, relocation or replacement of utility facilities to include the cost of related permits, submittals, and design elements required to complete the work indicated on the plans. - e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 73 of 162 Pages SECTION 6 -- PROSECUTION, PROGRESS AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE WORK 6-1 CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE AND COMMENCEMENT OF WORK. Delete section 6-1 and substitute the following: Except as otherwise provided herein and unless otherwise prohibited by permits from other agencies as may be required by law the Contractor shall begin work within 30 calendar days after receipt of the “Notice to Proceed”. Add the following section: 6-1 .I Pre-Construction Meeting. After, or upon, notification of contract award, the Engineer will set the time and location for the Preconstruction Meeting. Attendance of the Contractor’s management personnel responsible for the management, administration, and execution of the project is mandatory for the meeting to be convened. Failure of the Contractor to have the Contractor’s responsible project personnel attend the Preconstruction Meeting will be grounds for default by Contractor per section 6-4. No separate payment will be made for the Contractor’s attendance at the meeting. The notice to proceed will only be issued on or after the completion of the preconstruction meeting. Add the following section: 6-1 .I2 Quality Assurance Consultant shall retain a Consultant to provide CPM scheduling services, including planning, evaluating, and reporting. The Consultant shall be a recognized specialist, acceptable to the Owner, who is expert in the critical path methods (CPM) of scheduling and reporting. 1. In-House Options. The requirement to retain a Consultant may be waived if the Contractor can demonstrate to the Owner’s satisfaction that it has the computer equipment required to produce CPM network diagrams and it employs skilled personnel who are experienced in CPM scheduling and reporting techniques. - 2. The Consultant shall have computer facilities available that are capable of delivering detailed network diagrams within 48 hours of request. Contractor shall comply with procedures contained in “CPM in Construction - A Manual for General Contractors” published by The Associated General Contractors of America, Inc. Where procedures listed in this section are more stringent, comply with those procedures. Add the following section: 6-1 .I .3 Definitions Proposed Contract Schedule. The computer generated schedule of the Contractor’s plan for developing and constructing the Work in the format required by the Specifications, submitted for acceptance by the Owner’s Representative. Contract Schedule. The accepted version of the most recent update of the Proposed Contract Schedule. Preliminary Contract Schedule. The schedule to be submitted by the Contractor fourteen (14) working days after the Notice to Proceed. This schedule will be used to monitor progress for the first sixty (60) days of the Contract. Cost Breakdown. Itemized table of costs, based on the most recent updated contract schedule, in the format required by the Owner, to be used as a basis for determining the cost of Work performed F Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 74 of 162 Pages for Contractor’s Application for Payment. Days. Working days. Rolling Schedule. Two (2) week window schedule project for Work to be performed during the following weeks beyond the week it is presented at the Weekly Construction Meetings, based on the Contract Schedule to provide additional detail to the Owner’s Representative. Add the following section: 6-1 .I .4 Preparation of Contract Schedule Contractor will submit the Preliminary Contract Schedule within fourteen (14) days after the Notice to Proceed. Within twenty (20) working days after Notice to Proceed is issued, Contractor will submit the Proposed Contract Schedule. Within five (5) working days after receipt of the Proposed Contract Schedule, the Owner’s Representative will review the Proposed Contract Schedule and provide comments and suggested changes and revisions. Within five (5) working days after receipt of Owner’s Representative’s comments, Contractor shall resubmit Proposed Contract Schedule, after incorporating the necessary changes and revisions. Within five (5) working days after receipt of revised Proposed Contract Schedule, the Owner’s Representative will reject or accept Contractor’s Proposed Contract Schedule as the Contract Schedule. The Contract Schedule will then be used to monitor the Work. In case or rejection, Contractor must resubmit. No payments will be made to the Contractor until the Contract Schedule has been accepted. Add the following section: 6-1 .I .5 Activities Contractor shall identify all Work activities in proper sequence for the completion of the Work. Work activities shall include, but are not limited to, the following: - I. 2. 3. 4. 5. Major Contractor-furnished equipment, materials and building elements, and schedule activities requiring submittals or prior approval. Show dates for the submission, review and approval of each submittal corresponding to the submittal schedule. Dates shall be shown for the procurement, fabrication, delivery and installation of major equipment, materials and building elements, and for scheduled activities designated by Owner. System test dates. Scheduled overtime WoMservice interruption. Dates Contractor requests designated working spaces, storage areas, access and other facilities to be provided by Owner. Dates Contractor requests orders and decisions from Owner on designated items. 4 Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 75 of 162 Pages 6. Dates Contractor requests delivery and installation of Owner-furnished equipment. 7. Dates Contractor requests Owner-furnished utilities. r- 8. Connection and relocation of existing facilities. Contractor shall identify all Work activities that constitute the critical path. The presentation of each Work activity on the Contract Schedule shall include a brief description of the Work activity, the duration of the Work in calendar days and man days, and a responsibility code identifying the organization or trades performing the Work activity. Non-construction activities, such as procurement, may have longer durations. Activity Codes shall be used for grouping and sorting capabilities. At a minimum, each activity should have the following activity code assignments: 1. Responsibility Code. Corresponding to the Subcontractor responsible for performing the Work. 2. Specification Code. Identify which Specification Division applies to the description of Work. 3. Location Code. Identify a general location on the Site where the activity will be performed (i.e., Site, Building Shell, Building Interior). 4. Area Code. Identify a specific area where the activity will be performed (Le., Mechanical Yard, West Parking Lot, or 1'' Floor, 2"d Floor, Auditorium, etc.). Add the following section: 6-1 .I .6 Format for Contract Schedule Use "Suretrak 2.0 for Windows Project Planner software. - Contract Schedule shall be a time-scaled, cost-loaded Critical Path Method (CPM) diagram in precedence or activity on arrow format. No activity on the schedule shall have duration longer than ten (10) working days. Fabrication and procurement activities, as well as submittals and review of submittals, may have longer duration if acceptable to the Owner's Representative. Provide sufficient detail to describe Contractor's plan of construction for completing the Contract Work within the specified time period, to the satisfaction of the Owner's Representative. Include milestone activities showing the point of Substantial Completion and completion for each stage of the Work. Show dependencies (or relationships) and logic between activities so that the effect of progress (or lack of progress) on related activities and the overall schedule can be monitored. An activity for "mobilization" is required which includes preparatory work and operations, including, but not limited to, those necessary for movement of personnel, equipment, supplies and incidentals to the Project Site, for establishment of all offices, buildings and other facilities necessary for work on the Project, and for all other work and operations which must be performed or costs incurred prior to beginning work on the various items on the Project Site. F- Submit a procurement log as part of the Contract Schedule. This procurement log shall, at a minimum, include the following information for each type of material or equipment provided under 9 Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 76 of 162 Pages this contract. -\. I. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. a. 9. Material or equipment description. Technical Specification reference. Dates that submittals will be issued to the Owner's Representative. Duration in days required for preparation of submittals. Duration in days required for fabrication and delivery. Cross-reference to all activities on Contract Schedule which will be constrained by delivery date of the material or equipment item. Total cost of invoices to be submitted for payment on delivery of each procurement item. Scheduled delivery dates. Supplier/Fabricator's name, address and telephone number. Activities on Contract Schedule that are dependent on submittal acceptance and/or material delivery shall not be scheduled to start earlier than the expected acceptance or delivery dates. Total cost of performing each activity (labor, material and major equipment) shall be shown on the schedule. On-site production activity duration shall be the total of the actual days required to perform that activity. Do not include non-production time. I Include completion of the Work in advance of the date established for Substantial Completion. See required Schedule times below and requirements of Project Close-Out. Use one working day as the unit of time. Schedule all work to show completion of the Work in advance of the date established for Substantial Completion. Include sufficient and reasonable time for cleanup and Punch List before completion of the Contract. Add the following section: 6-1 .I .7 Computer Scheduling Reports Contractor shall provide a computer diskette containing the complete "Suretrak" project data for all schedules submitted and updates. Provide two (2) copies of generated reports of the Contract Schedule as updated each month. Report shall include the following: 1. Schedule Logic Report. This report lists all the activities, their early/late and actual start and finish dates, duration, float and sort by activity identification. 2. Value Summaries. Prepare two (2) cumulative value listings, sorted by finish dates, with graphical cash flow values showing monthly position of actual payments requests. a. In first listing, tabulate the following: 1) Activity number. @ Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 77 of 162 Pages 2) Early finish date. 3) Dollar value. 4) Cumulative dollar value. b. In the second listing, tabulate the following: 1) Activity number. 2) Late finish date. 3) Dollar value. 4) Cumulative value. c. In subsequent issues of both listings, substitute actual finish dates for activities completed as of date of listing. d. Prepare listing for ease of comparison with payment requests; coordinate timing with Progress Meetings. e. In both value summary listings, tabulate “actual % complete,” and “cumulative value completed” with total at bottom. f. Submit value summary printouts following each regularly scheduled progress meeting. 3. Network Plots. Time-scaled network diagram showing all activities and their relationships. Group the activities by: 1) location and 2) area. Sort by Early Start. Provide two color plots on 24” x 36”, or larger sheets of opaque bond paper. Utilize as many sheets as necessary to display the entire construction period. The size of the text and the bars should be sufficient to read from a distance of two feet. - Besides the reports referred to above, provide the following two (2) tabular reports: 1. Activities by Early Start. Group the Activities by 1) Location and 2) Area. 2. Activities with scheduled start days within the next thirty (30) days. Group the activities by 1) Location and 2) Area. Sort by Early Start. Schedule Cost Loading: 1. , In addition to the above network requirements, the Contractor shall furnish cost estimates for each activity which cumulatively equals the total Contract cost. Mobilization costs are to be shown separately; however, other costs, i.e., profit, insurance and bond shall be prorated throughout all activities. 2. If provided by the Owner’s Representative, the Contractor agrees to use the CosffActivity Codes provided. The Contractor agrees to assign these codes and allocate costs to the schedule activities. 3. Unless otherwise required to use the Owner’s Representative’s CosffActivity Codes, the Contractor shall use the Construction Specification Institute (CSI) Broadscope Codes. The CSI Broadscope Codes are the first five (5) numbers listed on the CSI document MPS-I (Masterfor- mat) 1983 edition. The Contractor shall use an 8-digit cost code in order to obtain more detail if necessary to provide more specific and pertinent breakdown of the Project. - Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 78 of 162 Pages 4. Codes shall be of sufficient level of detail to enable allocation of one code cost to a schedule activity and to enable monitoring to the costs of unit operations, discrete work packages, trade groupings, etc.., as may be approved by the Owner’s Representative. Prepare and submit samples of schedules listed above as part of initial submission of proposed Contract Schedule. Add the following section: 6-1 .I .8 Preliminary Contract Schedule Submittal CPM Network Diagram. Contractor shall submit a detailed CPM schedule for the first sixty (60) days and summary for the rest of the project. 1. Include a skeleton diagram for the remainder of the Work with the preliminary diagram, indicating probable critical paths. 2. Show each significant construction activity, including, but not limited to: a. All Shop Drawings. b. Agency Approvals. c. Site preparation completion. d. Underground utility shutdowns. e. Underground utility completion. f. Mockup construction and review. g. Foundation completion. h. Rough grading completion i. Frame completion. j. Shell completion. k. Utility connections. I. Site work completion. m. Punch list preparation. n. All holidays and non-working days. 3. Pay particular attention to the following critical activities, including but not limited to: a. Submittals. b. Utility connections. c. Utility construction. d. Mockups. 4. Cash Requirement Prediction. Include a preliminary cash requirement prediction based on all indicated activities. 5. Tabulation of Submittals. Include a tabulation by date of submittals required during the first ninety (90) days of construction. List those required to maintain orderly progress of the Work, and those required early because of long lead time for manufacture or fabrication. 6. Distribution. Distribute the Preliminary Contract Schedule to all parties that need to know about construction activities that are scheduled early, including the Owner and Owner’s Representa- tive. The Preliminary Contract Schedule shall be a feasible, workable and reasonable schedule for the Work, and will serve as the basis for development of the accepted Contract Schedule. e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 79 of 162 Pages -. Add the following: 6-1 .I .9 Contract Schedule Immediately following the Notice to Proceed, proceed with the preparation of a network diagram for the CPM Contract Schedule. -c- 1. Follow the steps necessary to complete development of the network diagram in sufficient times so that the Contract Schedule can be submitted and accepted for use no later than the time previously specified. 2. Conduct educational workshops to train and inform key Project personnel, including subcontractors’ personnel, in proper methods of providing data and using Contract schedule information. 3. Establish procedures for monitoring and updating the Contract Schedule and for reporting progress; coordinate procedures with progress meeting and payment request dates. Submittal and Distribution. Submit the initial issue of the tabulations and network for acceptance. When authorized, distribute copies to the Owner’s Representative two (2) copies, principal subcontractors and suppliers or fabricators, and others identified by the Contractor with a need-to- know schedule responsibly. 1. Post copies in the Project meeting rooms and field office. 2. When revisions are made, distribute update schedules to the same parties and post in the same locations. Delete parties from distribution when they have completed their assigned portion of the Work and are no longer involved in performance of construction activities. 3. Submit copies of each computer-produced report (listing) in duplicate to Owner’s Representative. - Add the following section: 6-1 .I .I 0 Monthly Updates and Progress Payments Review the Contract Schedule with Owner’s Representative once a week to incorporate in the Contract Schedule all changes in the progress, sequences, and Scope of Work activities. Prepare and submit to Owner’s Representative an updated Contract Schedule once each month. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. e- 7. Contract’s estimated percentage complete for each activity in progress. Actual start/finish dates for all activities shown on initial Contract Schedule with all subsequent approved additions. List of materials and/or equipment delivered for which Contractor is requesting payment and original invoice verifying cost. Identification of processing errors, if any, on the previous update reports. Revisions, if any, to the assumed activity durations including revisions for weather impact for any activities due to effect of previous update on the schedule. Network window of all proposed change orders issued during the update period concerning float time. Resolution of conflict between actual work progress and schedule logic. When out of sequence Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 80 of 162 Pages 8. 9. activities develop because of actual construction progress, Contractor shall submit revisions to schedule logic to conform to current job status and directions, without changing original activity identification. - A narrative report with the updated progress analysis, which shall include, but not be limited to, a description of problem areas, current and anticipated delaying factors and their impact, and an explanation of all corrective action such as modifications to original durations, increased remaining durations and logic changes. The Owner’s Representative will be using software (Le., Claim Digger) to identify all corrective changes made to the schedule updates. A schedule update may be rejected by the Owner if the narrative report fails to identify and explain all corrective action. The updated contract schedule shall accurately represent the as-built condition of all completed Work and percentage remaining of all in-progress Work activities as of the date of the updated Contract Schedule. IO. The updated Contract Schedule shall incorporate all changes mutually agreed upon by Contractor and Owner during preceding periodic reviews, all changes resulting from Change Orders and Field Orders, and all remaining days of the inclement weather allowance. 11. Contractor shall perform the Work in accordance with updated Contract Schedule, Contractor may change the Contract Schedule to modify the order or sequence of accomplishing the Work only with prior agreement by Owner. 12. Under no circumstances shall an Activity Identification be changed. The Activity Identification for an activity established in the original Contract Schedule must remain unchanged. - Contractor shall submit the updated Contract Schedule, in the form acceptable to Owner’s Representative, at least five (5) days prior to submitting the Application for Payment Form. Owner’s Representative will determine acceptability of the updated Contract Schedule within seven (7) days after its receipt. No application for Payment will be processed nor shall any progress payments become due until updated Contract Schedules are accepted by Owner’s Representative. The accepted, updated Contract Schedule shall be the Contract Schedule of record for the period it is current and shall be the basis for payment during that period. Progress payments shall be made based on the update of the Contract Schedule. Payment for amount of work completed in the current progress payment period shall be the sum of the activity cost multiplied by the percentage of work completed for each activity in progress minus previous payments, less retainage. Request for payment for accepted materials delivered shall be limited to the invoice value of materials or equipment shown on the Contractor’s procurement log, less retainage. Payment may be made for materials which the Contractor stores off-site when materials are stored and insured in a manner acceptable to the Owner’s Representative. No payment shall be made for materials or equipment which do not have accepted submittals. If material or equipment is not identified with a cost in the procurement log, it is the responsibility of the Contractor to submit necessary adjustments to the Contract Schedule. Incorporation of such revisions to the computerized version of the Contract Schedule and payments on such requests are at the discretion and acceptance of the Owner’s Representative. - Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 81 of 162 Pages r_ Payments may be made on an activity progressing ahead of its logical sequence after such conflict between logic and actual work progress is resolved by the Contractor. Agreed upon update data shall be processed by Contractor within five (5) days. Two (2) copies of computer-generated update reports will be furnished to the Owner's Representative for processing with application for payment. Due to the fact that the Contract Schedule may be accepted by the time the first Application for Payment is submitted, Contractor shall be responsible for providing cost information for activities for which progress payment is requested. It is also the responsibility of the Contractor to reconcile such cost information and payments with the cost loaded Contract Schedule. However, no payment shall be approved after forty-five (45) calendar days after official contract start date given in Notice to Proceed, until the Contract Schedule ahs been accepted by the Owner's Representative. A computer diskette (3.5") containing the complete "Suretrak" data for the Contract Schedule update and two (2) hard copies of computer-generated reports will be furnished to the Owner's Representative for processing with application for payment. Add the following section: 6-1 .l.ll Schedule Revisions Within the first three (3) days of the following week, Contractor shall submit to Owner's Representative any proposed schedule revisions to the Contract. 1. Revision, if any, to the assumed activity durations including revisions for weather impact for any activities due to effect of previous update on the Schedule. c 2. Network window of all proposed Change Orders issued during the update period showing time impact. 3. Resolution of conflict between actual work progress and schedule logic. When out of sequence activities develop because of actual construction progress, Contractor shall submit revisions to schedule logic to conform to current job status and directions, without changing original activity identification. 4. , A narrative report with the updated progress analysis, which shall include, but not be limited to, a description of problem areas. Current and anticipated delaying factors and their impact and explanation of corrective action taken and any proposed revisions for a recovery plan. Within seven (7) days after receipt of the Schedule of Revisions, the Owner's Representative will review the proposed Schedule revisions and provide comments, suggested changes, and revisions. Schedule revisions submitted by Contractor, upon acceptance by the Owner's Representative, shall be incorporated into the Contract Schedule during the next update. Add the following section: 6-1 .I .I2 Recovery Plan If Contractor is behind schedule by more than ten (IO) working days for any stage of Work, based on the updated Contract Schedule after incorporating all approved time extensions, Contractor shall submit to the Owner's Representative within five (5) working days of notification of such delay, a "recovery plan." The recovery plan shall be based on proposed revisions to Contract Schedule for the next thirty (30) working days period and shall show how Contractor intends to bring the work e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 82 of 162 Pages back on schedule. Recovery plan shall also include a written description of how the measures that Contractor intends to take without additional cost to the Owner to regain schedule compliance. The recovery plan activities shall be identified according to their relationship to activities on the accepted schedule. - Should Contractor fail to submit and execute such recovery plan, the Owner shall have the option to direct Contractor to employ any or all measures that the Owner may deem fit to regain schedule compliance without additional cost to the Owner. Recovery plan submitted by Contractor, upon acceptance by the Owner’s Representative, shall be incorporated into the Contract Schedule during the next update. Contractor will be required to submit a recovery plan for each update that indicated that the Work progress is more than ten (10) working days behind schedule. Should Contractor dispute the determination of the Owner’s Representative regarding the status on contract delay, such dispute shall not relieve him/her of the responsibility to comply with the requirements of this Section and other related Sections until the dispute is resolved per Contract terms. Add the following section: 6-1 .I .I3 Two-Week Detailed Schedules Prepare detailed two-week schedule projections for work to be performed during the following weeks beyond the week it is presented at the weekly construction meeting or at the request of the Owner’s Representative during the construction period. Two-week schedule projections shall cover a fourteen (14) calendar day period beginning with the date the rolling schedule is submitted. The two-week schedule shall also include as as-built schedule of activities performed during the prior week. - Use the Contract Schedule as the basis for generating the rolling schedule. Submit six (6) copies of the schedule within two (2) days after the request is received. Format shall be a time-scaled logic diagram with tabular information including: Activity Identification, Description, Remaining Duration, Early Start and Finish, and Actual Start and Finish. Provide information for each significant construction activity, with special care taken to describe scheduling and coordination with other contracts and Work by the Owner. Add the following section: 6-1 .I .I4 Adjustment of Times for Completion In addition to the provisions of the General Conditions, the time for completion of the Work will be adjusted in accordance with these procedures. Any request for an adjustment of the Contract Time for completion submitted by Contractor for changes or alleged delays shall be accompanied by a complete Time Impact Analysis, which shall be submitted for review with the request by Contractor. Time extensions will not be granted unless substantiated by the Contract Schedule, and then not until the CPM Project float time becomes zero for the impacted sequence of activities. --4 Each Time Impact Analysis shall provide information justifying the request and stating the extent of the adjustment requested for each specific change or alleged delay. Each Time Impact Analysis Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 83 of 162 Pages shall be, in form and content, acceptable to Owner’s Representative, and shall include, but not be limited to, the following: 1. A fragmentary CPM type network (Fragnet) illustrating how Contractor proposes to incorporate the change or alleged delay into the current updated Project Schedule. P 2. Identification of activities in the current updated Project Schedule which are proposed to be amended due to change or alleged delay, together with engineering estimates and other appropriate data justifying the proposal. The Time Impact Analysis shall be determined on the basis of the date(s) when the change@) were issued, or the date@) when the alleged delay@) began. The status of the construction project and Time Impact Analysis shall include event time computations for all affected activities. Owner’s Representative may require that Time Impact Analysis be provided in order to demonstrate the time impact upon the overall Project and the time for completion, at no additional cost to the Owner. If Owner’s Representative finds after review of the Time Impact Analysis that Contractor is entitled to any extension of time for completion, the time for completion will be adjusted accordingly by Owner’s Representative, and Contractor shall then revise the Contract Schedule accordingly. The Contract Schedule will be used in the calculation of liquidated damages or Compensable delay for each day of delay after the contract completion date, as adjusted, until the Work is accepted. When Contractor is behind schedule by more than ten (IO) working days beyond adjusted contract completion date@) after incorporating all approved time extensions, requested schedule revisions shall be limited to activities scheduled for the next sixty (60) calendar day period immediately following the update that indicated the delay (refer to Recovery Plan). c When the Owner’s Representative initiates changes by proposed Change Order which have the potential to impact stipulated contract completion dates for each phase, a network window shall be prepared by Contractor to reflect the impact of said changes. After network window has been mutually agreed upon, and Contractor is authorized to proceed with proposed Change Order, it will be incorporated into Contract Schedule. Time extensions for contracts will be considered only to the extent that there is insufficient remaining float to absorb these changes. Add the following section: 6-1 .I .I 5 Required Schedule Times A. Schedule ten working days following accepted request for final inspection for the Owner’s Representative to prepare the list of items to be corrected. B. Submittals: 1) Schedule days for review of submittals. Complex submittals (i.e. structural steel) will be broken down into lots which will facilitate a timely review. Failure of the Contractor to break down submittals will be cause for rejection. 2) The CPM must include activities for submitting, approving, and delivering all items for which a submittal is required. 3) The Shop Drawings submission process shall be phased to ensure that shop drawings are submitted in order of their criticality to the construction process. A phased system which staggers the submittal (by “start no earlier than” dates) in a number of waves shall be im- plemented. c @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 84 of 162 Pages Add the following section: 6-1.1.1 6 Inclement Weather Inclement Weather Allowance. weather, nor shall any time for any activities. Excusable (Non-Compensable) The Contract Schedule shall contain no' allowance for inclement impacts from inclement weather be allowed within the durations of Delay. Delays in the construction due to inclement weather will be construed as excusable delay only for the days in which the inclement weather substantially caused delay in the overall progress of the Project by affecting Critical Work Activities. Contractor shall submit a written claim for each delay due to inclement weather within five (5) calendar days from the day of inclement weather. Contractor shall document the date and the nature of the inclement weather, the specific trade@) in which the inclement weather caused delay, and the task or operation in each trade that was delayed. The Owner's Representative will review the claim and the written documentation submitted by the Contractor and compare with the Contract Schedule. If the Owner's Representative finds that the inclement weather did substantially cause delay in the overall progress of the Project, the deal will be deemed an Excusable Delay. If the Contractor fails to submit claim and documentation within the stipulated time, the inclement weather shall be construed to cause no delay in the construction. Add the following section: 6-1.1 .17 Float Time Float time or slack time is defined as the amount of time between the earliest start date and the latest start date or between the earliest finish date and the latest finish date of activities on Contract Schedule and computerized version of Contract Schedule. Contractor acknowledges and agrees that actual delays affecting paths of activities containing float time will not have any effect upon contract completion items providing that the actual delay does not exceed the float time, per the latest updated version of Contract Schedule. --r. While the Contractor may schedule completion of the Project earlier than the date established by the Contract Documents, no additional compensation shall become due to the Contractor for the use of float time between the Contractor's projected early completion date and the completion date established by the Contract Documents. Add the following section: 6-1 .1.18 Default Failure of Contractor to substantially comply with the requirements of this Section shall constitute reason that Contractor is failing to prosecute the Work with such diligence as will ensure its completion within the Contract time and shall be considered defective work, and Owner reserves its rights under the General Conditions to remedy the Work product. Add the following section: 6-1 .1.19 Final Schedule Update The Contractor shall prepare and submit a final schedule update when one hundred percent of the construction work is completed. The Contractor's Final Schedule Update must accurately represent the actual dates for all activities. Acceptance of the final schedule update is required for completion of the Project and release of any and all funds retained. Add the following section: I e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 85 of 162 Pages 6-1 .I .20 Daily Reports The Contractor shall provide, no less frequently than a weekly basis, Daily Reports which accurately describe site activities in a detailed and legible fashion. A report should be prepared and submitted for each day the Contractor, or any of its subcontractors is on site performing work. A Daily Report shall also be prepared and submitted for each day that work could not be performed due to the effects of inclement weather or for reasons other than a non-work period as described as in the Contract Documents. The reports shall include at a minimum the following information. - 1. Weather conditions. 2. Equipment. 3. MaterialslEquipment Deliveries. 4. General Contractor: a. Number of personnel. b. By labor classification. c. Hours worked if other than 8 hours. 5. Subcontractors: a. Number of personnel. b. By labor classification. c. Hours worked if other than 8 hours. 6. Visitors: Owner, Owner Vendors, Consultants, etc. 7. Inspections: CPFA and Special Inspections. 8. Provide a general description of the daily activities. .Indicate location and areas where the Work was performed. Include comments that will help to describe the day’s events. 9. Contract Schedule Activities. List the Activity Description and Identification of activities performed during the day. IO. Schedule Impacts. List all impacts causing a delay to activities that would otherwise be scheduled to proceed. List the Activity Identification of the activities being impacted. If the Contractor fails to submit the Daily Reports in the format and the time frame specified, the Owner may withhold progress payments until such time the reports are made current and correct. 6-2 PROSECUTION OF WORK. Add the following section: 6-2.1 Order of Work. The work to be done shall consist of furnishing all labor, equipment and materials, and performing all operations necessary to complete the Project Work as shown on the Project Plans and as specified in the Specifications. The work includes excavation, grading, improvements, and construction of the Carlsbad Munkipal Golf Course and appurtenances. Add the following section: 6-2.2 Carlsbad Municipal Golf Course Construction Phasing 6-2.2.1 Phase 1. Phase I consists of excavation and grading of golf hole numbers 2 through 7, both industrial pads fronting of College Boulevard, bridge abutments on both sides of College Boulevard, water feature and pool areas, and complete maintenance facility including building pad. 6-2.2.2 Phase II. Phase II consists of rough grading of the clubhouse building pad, parking lot area, and adjacent pad to the northwest of the clubhouse. L. 6-2.2.3 Phase 111. Phase 111 consists of grading of holes 1, 9, 8, 18 and the driving range. Contract No. 39721-2 Page 86 of 162 Pages Revised 10/08/03 6-2.2.4 Phase IV. Phase IV consists of performing the remainder of the work not completed in the previous phases. - Add the following section: 6-2.2.5 Weekend Work. Saturday work shall be allowed outside street right-of-way on Saturdays when approved by the Engineer. No Sunday work shall be allowed. Hours of work shall be between 7:OO a.m. and 4:OO p.m. Add the following section: 6-2.3 Project Meetings. The Engineer will establish the time and location of weekly Project Meetings. Each Project Meeting shall be attended by the Contractor's Representative. The Project Representative shall be the individual determined under Section 7-6, "The Contractor's Representative," SSPWC. No separate payment for attendance of the Contractor, the Contractor's Representative or any other employee or subcontractor or subcontractor's employee at these meetings will be made. 6-6 DELAYS AND EXTENSIONS OF TIME. 6-6.4 Written Notice and Report. Modify as follows: The Contractor shall provide written notice to the Engineer within two hours of the beginning of any period that the Contractor has placed any workers or equipment on standby for any reason that the Contractor has determined to be caused by the Agency or by any organization that the Agency may otherwise be obligated by. The Contractor shall provide continuing daily written notice to the Engineer, each working day, throughout the duration of such period of delay. The initial and continuing written notices shall include the classification of each workman and supervisor and the make and model of each piece of equipment placed on standby, the cumulative duration of the standby, the Contractor's opinion of the cause of the delay and a cogent explanation of why the Contractor could not avoid the delay by reasonable means. Should the Contractor fail to provide the notice(s) required by this section the Contractor agrees that no delay has occurred and that it will not submit any claim(s) therefore. \J 6-7 TIME OF COMPLETION. Add the following: The Contractor shall diligently prosecute the work to completion from 3/01/2006 to 3/01/2007 as specified in the Notice to Proceed (12 months starting on 3/1/2006 or sooner). Rain days will be considered. -. Mobilization, temporary site utilities, office setup, fencing, and other pre-construction activities will be allowed prior to 03/01/06 in coordination with CPFA's Notice to Proceed and approved by the Engineer. 6-7.2 Working Day. Add the following: Unless otherwise approved in writing by the Engineer, the hours of work shall be between the hours of 7:OO a.m. and 4:OO p.m. on Mondays through Fridays, excluding Agency holidays. The Contractor shall obtain the written approval of the Engineer if the Contractor desires to work outside said hours or at any time during weekends and/or holidays. This written permission must be obtained at least 48 hours prior to such work. Night-time work will be required for any transportation of earthwork across College Boulevard between 8:OO p.m. and 4:OO a.m. upon Engineet's approval. Saturday work may be allowed outside the street right-of-way upon Engineer's approval. The Engineer may approve work outside the hours and/or days stated herein when, in hidher sole opinion, such work conducted by the Contractor is beneficial to the best interests of the Agency. The Contractor shall pay the inspection and construction management premium cost of such work. The premium cost for overtime work shall be back charged to the Contractor at a rate of $200 per hour, with a four (4) hour minimum on Saturdays and holidays. .- @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 87 of 162 Pages 6-8 COMPLETION AND ACCEPTANCE Delete the second paragraph and add the following: The Engineer will not accept the Work or any portion of the Work before all of the Work is completed and all outstanding deficiencies that may exist are corrected by the Contractor and the Engineer is satisfied that all the materials and workmanship, and all other features of the Work, meet the requirements of all of the specifications for the Work. Use, temporary, interim or permanent, of all, or portions of, the Work does not constitute acceptance of the Work. If, in the Engineer’s judgment, the Work has been completed and is ready for acceptance the Engineer will so certify to the Board. Upon such certification by the Engineer the Board may accept the completed Work. Upon the Board’s acceptance of the Work the Engineer will cause a “Notice of Completion” to be filed in the office of the San Diego County Recorder. The date of recordation shall be the date of completion of the Work. Delete the first sentence of the third paragraph and substitute the following two sentences: All work shall be warranted for one (1) year after recordation of the “Notice of Completion” and any faulty work or materials discovered during the warranty period shall be repaired or replaced by the Contractor, at its expense. Twenty-five percent of the faithful performance bond shall be retained as a warranty bond for the one year warranty period. &-9 LIQUIDATED DAMAGES Modify the last sentence of the first paragraph and the first sentence of the second paragraph and add the following: For each consecutive calendar day in excess of the time specified for completion of Work, as adjusted in accordance with 6-6, the Contractor shall pay the Agency, or have withheld monies due it, the sum of two thousand five dollars ($2,500.00). Execution of the Contract shall constitute agreement by the Agency and Contractor that Two thousand Five hundred dollars ($2,500.00) per day is the minimum value of costs and actual damages caused by the Contractor to complete the Work within the allotted time. Any progress payments made after the specified completion date shall not constitute a waiver of this paragraph or of any damages. - 6-1 1 SITE OBSERVATION VISITS. Observations herein specified shall be made by the owner‘s representative and contractor. The contractor shall request site observations 48 hours minimum in advance of the time observation is required. Site observations shall be required for, but not limited to, the following parts of the work (completed portions of work shall be combined for single observation visit whenever possible): I) For review of paving and site furnishings samples. 2) For review and tagging of trees. 3) For review and approval of layout of concrete form work. 4) Irrigation mainline pressure and sprinkler coverage tests. (Refer to Section 308-5.6 tests, cross- connection tests for detailed inspections). 5) Incorporation of soil conditioner and fertilizer into the soil and upon completion of fine grading prior to planting. ,rc 6) Upon delivery of plant materials to the project site. @ Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 88 of 162 Pages 7) When trees and shrubs are spotted in place for planting, but before planting holes are excavated. 8) Prior to hydroseeding operation, when all hydroseed materials are on site but have not been loaded into tank. 1 9) When all specified work, except the maintenance period has been completed. Acceptance and written approval of completed work shall establish the beginning of the maintenance and plant establishment period. 10) At the completion of the maintenance and plant establishment period. This final site observation visit shall establish the beginning date for the plant material guarantee period. SECTION 7 -- RESPONSIBILITIES of the CONTRACTOR 7-3 LIABILITY INSURANCE. Modify as follows: All insurance is to be placed with insurers that have a rating in Best‘s Key Rating Guide of at least A-:V and are admitted and authorized to conduct business in the state of California and are listed in the official publication of the Department of Insurance of the State of California. 7-4 WORKERS’ COMPENSATION INSURANCE. Add the following: All insurance is to be placed with insurers that are admitted and authorized to conduct business in the state of California and are listed in the official publication of the Department of Insurance of the State of California. Policies issued by the State Compensation Fund meet the requirement for workers’ compensation insurance. I 7-5 PERMITS. Delete the first sentence and add the following four sentences: Except as specified herein the Contractor will obtain, at no cost to the Contractor all CPFA encroachment, right-of-way, grading and building permits necessary to perform work for this contract on Agency property, streets, or other rights-of-way. Contractor shall not begin work until all permits incidental to the work are obtained. The Contractor shall obtain and pay for all permits for the disposal of all materials removed from the project. The cost of said permit(s) shall be included in the price bid for the appropriate bid item and no additional compensation will be allowed therefore. Add the following section: 7-5.1 Resource Agency Permits. Resource agency permits for the Work are referenced in Appendix ‘A’ of these supplemental provisions. Resource agency permits pertaining to this project include: 1. California Coastal Commission NO1 No. A-6-CII-00-087 issued on 4/28/05. 2. California Dept. of Fish and Game Permit No. 2835-2004-001-05 issued on 11/12/2004. 3. State Water Resources Control Board NO1 No. 9 378318017 issued on 5/09/2002. 4. United States Army Corps of Engineers Perrnit No. 972020600 issued on 01/05/2005. 5. United States Fish and Wildlife Service Permit No. and date (see item 6). 6. City-wide Habitat Maintenance Plan Permit No. TE022606-0 issued on 12/06/2004. 7-7 COOPERATION AND COLLATERAL WORK. Add the following section: 7-7.1 Coordination. The Contractor shall coordinate and cooperate with all the utility companies Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 89 of 162 Pages during the relocation or construction of their lines. The Contractor may be granted a time extension if, in the opinion of the Engineer, a delay is caused by the utility company. No additional compensation will be made to the Contractor for any such delay. P 7-8 PROJECT SITE MAINTENANCE. 7-8.1 Cleanup and Dust Control. Add the following: Cleanup and dust control required herein shall also be executed on weekends and other non-working days when needed to preserve the health safety or welfare of the public. The Contractor shall conduct effective cleanup and dust control throughout the duration of the Contract. The Engineer may require increased levels of cleanup and dust control that, in hidher sole discretion, are necessary to preserve the health, safety and welfare of the public. Cleanup and dust control shall be considered incidental to the items of work that they are associated with and no additional payment will be made therefore. 7-8.5 Temporary Light, Power and Water. Add the following: The Contractor shall obtain a construction meter for water used for the construction, plant establishment, maintenance, cleanup, testing and all other work requiring water related to this contract. The Contractor shall contact the appropriate water agency for requirements. The Contractor shall pay all costs of temporary light, power and water including hookup, service, meter and any, and all, other charges, deposits and/or fees therefore. Said costs shall be considered incidental to the items of work that they are associated with and no additional payment will be made therefore. 7-8.6 Water Pollution Control. Add the following: The Contractor shall comply with all requirements of the storm water pollution and monitoring plan prepared for this project in accordance with the California State Water Resources Control Board Order (SWRCB) Order Number 99-08- DWQ, National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) General Permit Number - CAS000002, and the "Water Discharge Requirement for Discharges of Storm Water Runoff Associated with Construction Activity." The Contractor will exercise particular care in critical drainage swale areas to maintain positive drainage. Tolerance of all drainage swales and top of lake banks are to plus or minus 0.1 foot. Add the following section: 7-8.8 Noise Control. All internal combustion engines used in the construction shall be equipped with mufflers in good repair when in use on the project with special attention to the CPFA Noise Control Ordinance, Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 8.48. Add the following section: 7-8.9 Protection of Environmentally Sensitive Areas. The Contractor shall take all necessary precautions to prevent any damage to environmentally sensitive area, trees, foliage, plant material, and to the OWNERS property existing outside the area to be cleared. 7-10 PUBLIC CONVENIENCE AND SAFETY 7-10.1 .I Construction Across College Boulevard. The Contractor shall notify the Police and Fire Department one week prior to crossing College Boulevard. Contractor shall remove detour signage for the crossing of College Boulevard at the end of the shift daily. Contractor shall protect structural integrity of existing asphalt concrete with College Boulevard during all earthmoving and other construction operations. This protection shall include placement of steel plates of sufficient thickness and number within College Boulevard to protect any and all areas within which construction operations may occur and construction vehicles may travel. An appropriate cold mix shall be placed at the edges of the steel plates to provide a smooth transition for the traveling public. The Contractor shall water down the steel plates at the end of each shift to keep clean. The downstream curb inlets shall be sandbagged to keep dirt out of the storm drain system. Contractor shall remove curb, gutter, and sidewalk along College Boulevard as necessary to allow vehicles to ,e- @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 90 of 162 Pages cross College Boulevard for earthmoving and grading operations. Upon completion of earthmoving operations, the Contractor shall be responsible for replacement of the curb, gutter, and sidewalk in kind. Steel plates and appurtenant materials shall be removed upon completion of earthmoving activities. Any damage to the median islands, curb, sidewalk, and appurtenant items shall be marked by the Engineer and replaced in-kind at no additional compensation. Contractor shall repair any damaged pavement sections as directed by the Engineer, at no additional compensation. 7-10.3 Street Closures, Detours, Barricades. Modify the second paragraph as follows: After obtaining the Engineers approval and at least 5 working days before closing, detouring, partially closing or reopening any street, alley or other public thoroughfare the Contractor shall notify the following: 1 ) The Engineer.. ....................................................................... (760) 602-2720 2) Carlsbad Fire Department Dispatch ............................................... (760) 931-21 97 3) Carlsbad Police Department Dispatch ............................................ (760) 931 -21 97 4) Carlsbad Traffic Signals Maintenance ............................................ (760) 438-2980 X-2937 5) Carlsbad Traffic Signals Operations.. ........................................ (760) 602-2752 6) North County Transit District.. .................................................... (760) 967-2828 7) Waste Management ....................................................................... (760) 929-9400 - The Contractor shall comply with their requirements. The Contractor shall obtain the Engineer‘s written approval prior to deviating from the requirements of 2) through, and including, 7) above. The Contractor shall obtain the written approval no less than five working days prior to placing any traffic control that affects bus stops. Contractor shall execute the approval traffic control plans for nighttime crossings of College Boulevard. The Contractor shall prepare traffic control plans and receive written approvals prior to executing traffic control for all other activity as required by the CPFA. Add the following section: 7-10.3.1 Construction Area Signs and Control Devices. All construction traffic signs and control devices shall be maintained throughout the duration of work in good order and according to the approved traffic control plan. All construction area signs shall conform to the provisions of section 206-7.2 et seq. All temporary reflective pavement markers shall conform to the provisions of section 214-5.1 .et seq. All temporary reflective channelizers shall conform to the provisions of section 214- 5.2 et seq. All paint for temporary traffic striping, pavement marking, and curb marking shall conform to the provisions of section 210-1.6 et seq. except that all temporary paint shall be rapid dry water borne conforming to section 21 0-1.6for materials and section 31 0-5 et seq. For workmanship. Warning and advisory signs, lights and devices installed or placed to provide traffic control, direction and/or warning shall be furnished, installed and maintained by the Contractor. Warning and advisory signs, lights and devices shall be promptly removed by the Contractor when no longer required. Warning and advisory signs that remain in place overnight shall be stationary mounted signs. Stationary signs that warll of non-existent conditions shall be removed from the traveled way and from the view of motorists in the traveled way or shielded from the view of the traveling public during such periods that their message does not pertain to existing conditions. Care shall be used in performing excavation for signs in order to protect underground facilities. All excavation required to install stationary construction area signs shall be performed by hand methods without the use of power equipment. Warning and advisory signs that are used only during working hours may be portable signs. Portable signs shall be removed from the traveled way and shielded from the view of the traveling public during non-working hours. During the hours of darkness, as defined in Division 1, Section 280, of the California Vehicle Code, portable signs shall be illuminated or, at the option of the Contractor, shall be in conformance with the provisions in section 206-7.2 et seq. If illuminated traffic cones rather than post-type delineators are used during the hours of darkness, they shall be affixed or covered with reflective cone sleeves as specified in CALTRANS “Standard Specifications”, except the sleeves shall be 180 mm (7”) long. Personal vehicles of the Contractor‘s employees shall -4 --. @ Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 91 of 162 Pages not be parked within the traveled way, including any section closed to public traffic. Whenever the Contractor’s vehicles or equipment are parked on the shoulder within 1.8 m (6’) of a traffic lane, the shoulder area shall be closed with fluorescent traffic cones or portable delineators placed on a taper in advance of the parked vehicles or equipment and along the edge of the pavement at not less than 7.6 m (25’) intervals to a point not less than 7.6 m (25’) past the last vehicle or piece of equipment. A minimum of nine (9) cones or portable delineators shall be used for the taper. A C23 (Road Work Ahead) or C24 (Shoulder Work Ahead) sign shall be mounted, as required herein, on a signpost or telescoping flag tree with flags. The signpost or flag tree shall be placed where directed by the Engineer. - Add the following section: 7-1 0.3.2 Maintaining Traffic. The Contractor’s personnel shall not work closer than (insert minimum acceptable lateral safety buffer distance, e.g. 1.8 m (6’)), nor operate equipment within 0.6 m (2’) from any traffic land occupied by traffic. For equipment the than (insert minimum acceptable shy distance, e.g. 0.6 m (2’)) shall be measured from the closest approach of any part of the equipment as it is operated and/or maneuvered in performing the work. This requirement may be waived when the Engineer has given written authorization to the reduction in clearance that is specific to the time, duration and location of such waiver, when such reduction is shown on the traffic control plans included in these contract documents, when such reduction is shown on the traffic control plans prepared by the Contractor and approved by the Engineer or for the work of installing, maintaining and removing traffic control devices. As a condition of such waiver the Engineer may require the Contractor to detour traffic, adjust the width of, or realign the adjacent traffic lane, close the adjacent traffic lane or provide barriers. During the entire construction, a minimum of (insert appropriate number of lanes) paved traffic lanes, not less than (insert appropriate minimum lane widths, e.g. 3.6m (12’)) wide, shall be open for use by the public traffic in each direction of travel. Add the following section: 7-10.3.3 Traffic Control System for Lane Closure. A traffic control system consists of closing traffic lanes or pedestrian walkways in accordance with the details shown on the plans, CALTRANS “Traffic Manual”, 2003 edition and provisions under “Maintaining Traffic” elsewhere in these Supplemental Provisions. The provisions in this section will not relieve the Contractor from its responsibility to provide such additional devices or take such measures as may be necessary to maintain public safety. - When lanes are closed for only the duration of work periods, all components of the traffic control system, except portable delineators placed along open trenches or excavation adjacent to the traveled way, shall be removed from the traveled way and shoulder at the end work period. If the Contractor so elects, said components may be stored at selected central locations, approved by the Engineer, within the limits of the right-of-way. Add the following section: 7-10.3.4 Traffic Control for Permanent and Temporary Traffic Striping. During traffic stripe operations, traffic shall be controlled with lane closures, as provided for under “Traffic Control System for Lane Closure” of these Supplemental Provisions or by use of an alternative traffic control plan proposed by the Contractor and approved by the Engineer. The Contractor shall not start traffic striping operations using an alternative plan until the Contractor has submitted its plan to the Engineer and has received the Engineer‘s written approval of said plan. Add the following section: 7-1 0.3.5 Temporary Pavement Delineation. Temporary pavement delineation shall be furnished, placed, maintained and removed in accordance with the minimum standards specified in Chapter 6 *- Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 92 of 162 Pages of the “Traffic Manual”, 2003 edition published by CALTRANS. Whenever the work causes obliteration of pavement delineation, temporary or permanent pavement delineation shall be in place prior to opening the traveled way to public traffic. Lane line or centerline pavement delineation shall be provided at all times for traveled ways open to public traffic. All work necessary, including any required lines or marks, to establish the alignment of temporary pavement delineation shall be performed by the Contractor. When temporary pavement delineation is removed, all lines and marks used to establish the alignment of the temporary pavement delineation shall be removed by grinding. - Surfaces to receive temporary pavement delineation shall be dry and free of dirt and loose material. Temporary pavement delineation shall not be applied over existing pavement delineation or other temporary pavement delineation. Temporary pavement delineation shall be maintained until superseded or replaced with permanent pavement delineation. Temporary pavement delineation shall be removed when, as determined by the Engineer, the temporary pavement delineation conflicts with the permanent pavement delineation or with a new traffic pattern for the area and is no longer required for the direction of public traffic. When temporary pavement delineation is required to be removed, all lines and marks used to establish the alignment of the temporary pavement delineation shall be removed. Add the following section: 7-10.3.6 Preparation of New, or Modifications and Additions to Existing, Traffic Control Plan Sheets. If no traffic control plans (TCP) or Traffic Control Staging plans (TCP) are included in the project plans, or if the Contractor elects to modify TCP included in the project plans, the Contractor shall have such new or modified TCP prepared and submitted as a part of the Work for any and all construction activities that are located within the traveled way. The Contractor shall have TCP prepared and submitted as a part of the Work for any construction activities that are a part of this project that are not included in the project plans. The Contractor must submit the TCP for the Engineer’s review in conformance with the requirements of section 2-5.3, et seq. and obtain the Engineer’s approval of the TCP prior to implementing them. The minimum 20-day review period specified in section 2-5.3.1 for shop drawings and submittals shall pertain to each submittal of TCP, new, modified or added to, for the Engineer’s review. New or revised TCP submittals shall include all TCP needed for the entire duration of the Work. Each phase of the TCP shall be shown in sufficient scale and detail to show the lane widths, transition lengths, curve radii, stationing of features affecting the traffic control plan and the methodology proposed to transition to the subsequent TCP phase. When the vertical alignment of the traveled surface differs from the finished pavement elevation vertical curves must also be shown. Such modifications, supplements and/or new design of TCP shall meet the requirements of the Engineer and Chapter 6 of the “Traffic Manual”, 2003 Edition as published by CALTRANS. Such modification, addition, supplement, and/or new design of TCP shall be prepared by a registered professional engineer appropriately registered in the State of California. The Engineer shall be the sole judge of the suitability and quality of any such modifications, supplements, and/or new designs to TCP. The Engineer may approve any such modifications, supplements, and/or new designs to the TCP when, in the Engineer’s sole opinion, such modifications, supplements, and/or new designs to the TCP prepared by the registered professional engineer retained by the Contractor will be beneficial to the best interests of the Agency. Such modification, addition, supplement, and/or new design shall not be implemented and no work shall be commenced that is contingent on such approval until the changed TCP are approved by the Engineer. The preparation of such modification, addition, supplement, and/or new designs of TCP shall not presuppose their approval or obligate the Agency in any fashion. Submittal and review requirements for such modifications, supplements, and/or new designs to TCP shall conform to the requirements of section 2-5.3 Shop Drawings and Submittals. I --4 Revised 10108l03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 93 of 162 Pages Add the following section: 7-10.3.7 Payment The Contractor shall provide traffic control at the contract lump sum price bid. The contract lump sum price paid for "traffic control" shall include full compensation for furnishing all labor (including flagging costs), materials (including signs), tools, equipment and incidentals, and for doing all the work involved in preparation, reproduction and changing of traffic control plans, placing, applying traffic stripes and pavement markers with bituminous adhesive, removing, storing, maintaining, moving to new locations, replacing, and disposing of the components of the traffic control system as shown on the plans and approved additions and modifications, as-specified in these supplemental provisions, and as directed by the Engineer. All expenses and time to prepare and review modifications, additions, supplements and/or new TCP designs shall be included in the lump sum bid for traffic control and no additional payment will be made therefore. Flagging costs will be paid for as a part of the Lump Sum Amount for "Traffic Control." The cost of labor and material for portable concrete barriers will be paid for at the unit price bid. When there is no bid item the cost of labor and material for portable concrete barriers they will be paid as an incidental to the work being performed and no additional payment will be made therefore. Progress payments for "Traffic Control" will be based on the percentage of the improvement work completed. Add the following section: 7-10.4.4 Safety and Protection of Workers and Public. The Contractor shall take all necessary precautions for the safety of employees on the work and shall comply with all applicable provisions of Federal, State and Municipal safety laws and building codes to prevent accidents or injury to persons on, about, or adjacent to the premises where the work is being performed. The Contractor shall erect and properly maintain at all times, as required by the conditions and progress of the work, all necessary safeguards for the protection of workers and public, and shall use danger signs warning against hazards created by such features of construction as protruding nails, hoists, well holes, and falling materials. 7-13 LAWS TO BE OBSERVED. Add the following: Municipal ordinances that affect this work include Chapter 11.06. Excavation and Grading. If this notice specifies locations or possible materials, such as borrow pits or gravel beds, for use in the proposed construction project which would be subject to Section 1601 or Section 1603 of the Fish and Game Code, the conditions established pursuant to Section 1601 et seq. of the Fish and Game Code shall become conditions of the contract. NOTE: NOT A PART OF THIS CONTRACT. facilities for CPFA personnel. c SECTION 8 -- FACILITIES FOR AGENCY PERSONNEL Contractor shall not provide office 8-2 FIELD OFFICE FACILITIES. Add the following: Contractor shall furnish a new office for Owner's Representative and an office for Contractor's use. The offices shall be structurally sound, weather tight, with floors raised above ground. The offices shall have temperature transmission resistance compatible with occupancy and storage requirements. At Contractor's option, portable or mobile buildings may be used. The Contractor shall maintain the field offices throughout the entire duration of the contract unless the Engineer shall otherwise direct. Contractor shall be responsible for costs for construction water, power, sewer, phone, and associated utilities, and permits. No additional compensation shall be provided by the CPFA. NOT REQUIRED FOR THIS CONTRACT. 8-2.1 New Office for Owner's Representative. Add the following: The office shall have a separate space for sole use of designated occupants, with secure entrance doors and one key per occupant. It shall be a minimum of 600 square feet with a minimum dimension of 12 feet. Windows shall have a minimum total area of 10 percent of the floor area with operable sash and insect screens. The office shall be located to provide a view of construction areas. NOT REQUIRED FOR THIS CONTRACT. - ,- Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 95 of 162 Pages .. Furnishings shall be new and include the following: a. b. C. d. e. f. 9- h. i. 1. k. 1. m. n. 0. P. Three(3) desks: 36" x 72" with six (6) drawers and one (1) side return, one (1) per occupant. -4 Two (2) plan tables: 39" x 72" x 36" high, with one (1) equipment drawer. Locate table oriented in relation to the Site at a window with a view of the Site. One (I) metal, doubledoor storage cabinet under table. Three (3) plan racks to hold a minimum of six (6) racks of Project Drawings. Five (5) standard 4-drawer legal-size metal filing cabinets with locks and keys. Three (3) bookcases, metal, 36" x 72". Three (3) swivel tilt desk chairs. One (I) drafting table stool. One (1) waste basket per desk and table. One (1) tackboard, 36 x 30. Fourteen (1 4) conference room side chairs. Six (6) office side chairs. All compatible computer network cabling, including installation, for Owner-provided (via Construction Manager) computer systems and associated equipment and hardware. All telephone systems, cabling, hardware and installation. Security system for temporary office trailer including all required monthly service fees and costs. Separate water and coffee service including supplies, equipment and monthly service fees and costs. All monthly service, maintenance, and utility fees and costs, including installation and removal costs, associated with the above equipment, hardware and systems. Services to be provided shall include the following: a. b. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. C. - Lighting: 50 foot candles at desk top height. Exterior lighting at entrance door. Automatic lighting at entrance door. Automatic heating and mechanical cooling equipment to maintain comfort conditions. Minimum of four (4) 110 volt duplex electric convenience outlets, at least one on each wall, each room. Electric distribution panel: Two (2) circuits minimum 100 amps, 110 volt, 60 hertz service. Convenient access to drinking water and toilet facilities. Telephone: Two (2) direct line instruments; one (1) direct line fax machine. Copy machine. One (1) FAX machine, 2mb memory, plain paper, including FAX paper supplies. One (1) Xerox/documents reproduction machine capable of up to 11" x 17" copies, including all 8.5" x 12", 8.5 X 14, and 11" x 17" paper, toner and related supplies. The field office shall have a 600 mm by 900 mm (24x36") sign affixed near the entry door. The sign text shall be proportioned as shown below. The Contractor shall affix CPFA seal to the sign in a centered location. The CPFA seal will be supplied by the Engineer. NOT REQUIRED FOR THIS CONTRACT. Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 96 of 162 Pages CPFA CONSTRUCTION MANAGERS OFFICE Provide signs required for directional information to construction personnel and visitors. Contractor’s Offie and Facilities: The Contractor‘s office shall be of a size as required for general use and to provide space for project meetings. Furnishings and services to be provided include: a. Lighting and Temperature Control: As required to maintain comfort conditions. b. Telephone: One (1) direct line instrument. c. Furnishings in Meeting Area: Conference table, minimum 12’ in length and chairs for at least 12 persons. Racks and files for Project record documents in, or adjacent to, the meeting area. One portable communication device for the Contractor’s Site superintendent to have at all times when on the job site. Other furnishings: Contractor option. Sanitary facilities shall consist of the following: a. Separate onsite, lockable restroom facilities for both men and women. The restroom facilities shall be separate and apart from any facilities located within the General Contractor’s temporary office trailer facilities. b. Provide toilet tissue, paper towels, paper cups and similar disposable materials for wash facility. Provide covered waste containers for used material. c. Toilets: Install self-contained toilet units. Shield toilets to ensure privacy. Use of pit-type privies will not be permitted. One locked facility for exclusive use by Owner‘s Representative. d. Wash facilities: Install wash facilities supplied with potable water at convenient locations for personnel involved in handling materials that require wash-up for a healthy and sanitary condition. Dispose of drainage properly. Supply cleaning compounds appropriate for each condition. e. Drinking water facilities: Provide containerized tapdispenser, bottled-water type drinking water unites, including paper supply. Temporary Exterior Lighting: Contractor shall install exterior yard and sign lights so that signs are visible when work is being performed. Install temporary lighting along temporary path south of project site. Provide minimum 2 f.c. illumination. rc^ Collection and Disposal of Waste: Contractor shall collect waste from Construction areas and elsewhere daily. Comply with requirements of NFPA 240 for removal of combustible waste material and debris. Enforce requirements strictly. Do not hold materials more than seven (7) days during normal weather or three (3) days when the temperature is expected to rise above 80 degrees F (27 degrees C). Handle hazardous, dangerous, or unsanitary waste materials separately from other waste by containerizing properly. Dispose of material in a lawful manner. Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 96 of 162 Pages SECTION 9 -- MEASUREMENT and PAYMENT 9-1 MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES FOR UNIT PRICE WORK 94.01 5 Final Pay Quantities. When the estimated quantity for a specific portion of the work is designated on the plans or specifications as a final pay quantity, the estimated quantity shall be the final quantity for which payment for the specific portion’of the work will be made, unless the dimensions of the portion of the work shown on the plans are revised by the Engineer, or unless the portion of the work is eliminated. If the dimensions of the specific portion of the work are revised, and the revisions result in an increase or decrease in the estimated quantity of the portion of the work, the final quantity for payment will be revised in the amount represented by the changes in the dimensions. If the specific portion of the work is eliminated, the final pay quantity designated for the specific portion of the work will be eliminated. The estimated quantity for each specific portion of the work designated on the plans or specifications as a final pay quantity shall be considered as approximate only and no guarantee is made that the quantities which can be determined by computations, based on the details and dimensions shown on the plans, will equal the estimated quantities. No allowance will be made in the vent that the quantities based on computations do not equal the estimated quantities. When portions of an item have been designated on the plans or specifications as final pay quantities, portions not so designated will be measured and paid for in accordance with the applicable provisions of these specifications and the special provisions. In case of a discrepancy between the quantities shown on the plans as final pay quantities and the quantity of the same item shown in the Engineer’s Estimate, payment will be based on the final 9-1.4 Units of Measurement, modify as follows: the U.S. Standard Measures. quantities shown on the plans or specifications. - The system of measure for this contract shall be 9-3 PAYMENT 9-3.1 General. Delete the eighth paragraph and substitute the following: Guarantee periods shall not be affected by any payment but shall commence on the date of recordation of the “Notice of Completion” 9-3.2 Partial and Final Payment. Delete the second paragraph and substitute the following: Each month, the Engineer will make an approximate measurement of the work performed to the closure date as basis for making monthly progress payments. The estimated value will be based on contract unit prices, completed change order work and as provided for in Section 9-2 of the Standard Specifications (SSPWC). Progress payments shall be made no later than thirty (30) calendar days after the closure date. Five (5) working days following the closure date, the Engineer shall complete the detailed progress pay estimate and submit it to the Contractor for the Contractor’s information. Should the Contractor assert that additional payment is due, the Contractor shall within ten (IO) days of receipt of the progress estimate, submit a supplemental payment request to the Engineer with adequate justification supporting the amount of supplemental payment request. Upon receipt of the supplemental payment request, the Engineer shall, as soon as practicable after receipt, determine whether the supplemental payment request is a proper payment request. If the Engineer determines that the supplemental payment request is not proper, then the request shall be returned to the Contractor as soon as practicable, but not later than seven (7) days after receipt. The returned request shall be accompanied by a document setting forth in writing the reasons why the supplemental payment request was not proper. In conformance with Public Contract Code Section 20104.50, the CPFA shall make payments within thirty (30) days after receipt of an undisputed and properly submitted supplemental payment request from the - Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 97 of 162 Pages Contractor. If payment of the undisputed supplemental payment request is not made within thirty (30) days after receipt by the Engineer, then the CPFA shall pay interest to the Contractor equivalent to the legal rate set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 685.010 of the Code of Civil Procedure. c Add paragraph 6 et seq. as follows: After final inspection, the Engineer will make a Final Payment Estimate and process a corresponding payment. This estimate will be in writing and shall be for the total amount owed the Contractor as determined by the Engineer and shall be itemized by the contract bid item and change order item with quantities and payment amounts and shall show all deductions made or to be made for prior payments and amounts to be deducted under provisions of the contract. All prior estimates and progress payments shall be subject to correction in the Final Payment Estimate. The Contractor shall have 30 calendar days from receipt of the Final Payment Estimate to make written statement disputing any bid item or change order item quantity or payment amount. The Contractor shall provide all documentation at the time of submitting the statement supporting its position. Should the Contractor fail to submit the statement and supporting documentation within the time specified, the Contractor acknowledges that full and final payment has been made for all contract bid items and change order items. If the Contractor submits a written statement with documentation in the aforementioned time, the Engineer will review the disputed item within 30 calendar days and make any appropriate adjustments on the Final Payment. Remaining disputed quantities or amounts not approved by the Engineer will be subject to resolution as specified in Subsection 3-5, Disputed Work. The written statement filed by the Contractor shall be in sufficient detail to enable the Engineer to ascertain the basis and amount of said disputed items. The Engineer will consider the merits of the Contractor's claims. It will be the responsibility of the Contractor to furnish within a reasonable time such further information and details as may be required by the Engineer to determine the facts or contentions involved in its claims. Failure to submit such information and details will be sufficient cause for denying payment for the disputed items. - 9-3.2.1 Payment for Claims. Add the following: Except for those final payment items disputed in the written statement required in subsection 9-3.2 all claims of any dollar amount shall be submitted in a written statement by the Contractor no later than the date of receipt of the final payment estimate. Those final payment items disputed in the written statement required in Subsection 9-3.2 shall be submitted no later than 30 days after receipt of the Final Payment estimate. No claim will be considered that was not included in this written statement, nor will any claim be allowed for which written notice or protest is required under any provision of this contract including sections 3-4 Changed Conditions, 3-5 Disputed Work, 6-6.3 Payment for Delays to Contractor, 6-6.4 Written Notice and Report, or 6-7.3 Contract Time Accounting, unless the Cpntractor.. hjls complied with notice or protest requirements. 3 *.'- &.'.!a The claims filed by the Contractor shall be in sufficient detail to enable the Engineer to ascertain the basis and amount of said claims. The Engineer will consider and determine the Contractor's claims and it will be the responsibility of the Contractor to furnish within a reasonable time such further information and details as may be required by the Engineer to determine the facts or contentions involved in its claims. Failure to submit such information and details will be sufficient cause for denying the claims. Payment for claims shall be processed within 30 calendar days of their resolution for those claims approved by the Engineer. The Contractor shall proceed with informal dispute resolution under Subsection 3-5, Disputed Work, for those claims remaining in dispute. Add the following section: P Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 98 of 162 Pages 9-3.3.1 Delivered Materials. The cost of materials and equipment delivered but not incorporated into the will not be included in the progress estimate. 4 Add the following section: 9-3.4.1 Mobilization and Preparatory Work. Payment for mobilization and preparatory work will be made at the stipulated lump-sum price bid therefor in the bid schedule and includes full compensation for furnishing all insurance, bonds, licenses, labor, materials, utilities, tools, equipment and incidentals, and for doing all the work involved in mobilization and preparatory work and operations, including, but not limited to, those necessary for the movement of personnel, equipment, supplies, and incidental to preparing to conduct work on and off the project site and other offsite facilities necessary for work on the project; for all other facilities, sureties, work and operations which must be performed or costs incurred prior to beginning work on various contract items on or off the project site, excepting those specifically paid for under separate sections of these specifications. The Contractor hereby agrees that the stipulated lump sum amount is sufficient for Mobilization and Preparatory Work, as described in this section, and that the Contractor shall have no right to additional compensation for Mobilization and Preparatory Work. Progress payments for Mobilization and Preparatory Work will be made as follows: For the first progress payment (after the issuance of the Notice to Proceed), forty percent (40%) of the amount bid for Mobilization And Preparatory Work will be allowed. For the second progress payment, an additional sixty percent (60%) of the amount bid for mobilization and preparatory work will be allowed therefore. @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 99 of 162 Pages ,- Sieve Sizes 50-mm (2) 12.5-mm (’/*”) 9.5-mm (3/8n) 37.5-mm (1‘1;) 19-mm (3/4n) 4.75-mm (No. 4) 2.36-mm (No. 8) 75-pm (no. 200) rc Percentage Passing Type A Type B --- 100 --- 95-1 00 100 50-1 00 95-1 00 --- 70-1 00 15-55 0-55 0-25 0-1 0 0-5 0-3 0-3 SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS TO “GREEN BOOK” STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR PUBLIC WORKS CONSTRUCTION PART 2, CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Sieve Sizes 25-mm (1 ”) 19-mm (3/411) 9.5-mm (3/S,,) 2.36-mm (No. 8) 600-pm (No. 30) 300-pm (No. 50) 75-pm (no. 200) 4.75-mm (No. 4) Fc_ SECTION 200 - ROCK MATERIALS Percentage Passing 100 90-1 00 40-1 00 25-40 18-33 5-1 5 0-7 0-3 200-1 ROCK PRODUCTS Add the following section: 200-1.2.2 Permeable Material. Permeable material shall consist of hard, durable, clean sand, gravel, or crushed stone, and shall be free from organic material, clay balls, or other deleterious substances. Class 1 and Class 2 permeable material shall have a Durability index of not less than 40. Class 2 Permeable material shall have a Sand Equivalent value of not less than 75. Class 1 permeable material shall conform to the requirements in this section and Table 200-1.2.2(A). Class 2 permeable material shall conform to the requirements in this section and Table 200-1.2.2(8). When permeable material is required and the class or kind is not specified, Class 1 permeable material shall be used. The alternative gradings within Class 1 permeable material are identified by types. Unless otherwise shown on the plans the Contractor will be permitted to furnish and place any one of the types provided for this class. The percentage composition by mass of permeable material in place shall conform to the gradings in Tables 200-1.2.2(A) and 200-1.2.2(8). @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 100 of 162 Pages 200-1.3.2 Gravel for Biofilters. Biofilter shall have % inch gravel for a minimum depth of 3 feet 200-1.7 Decorative Rock. Aquatic and decorative rocks shall be placed in and around the waterscape as indicated on the plans. Rock shall, insofar as practical, be that which is indigenous to the area. Samples of rock and cobbles shall be presented to the Owner's representative for his approval prior to installation 200-1.7.1 Delivery. Handling of rocks with loaders and dumping is permitted, but care shall be taken that rock is not damaged or scarred excessively as it is handled on the job site. 200-1.7.2 Quantity. The Contractor shall furnish the boulders to the job site, including rock used for the stream drops and cascades. Most rocks that are two feet in diameter and larger, are shown on the drawings, but, in addition, there will be large rocks required in waterfall and stream locations that cannot be shown in a practical way on the drawings. 1 200-1.7.3 Placement. Aquatic and decorative rock shall be placed in and around the waterscape and sized as indicated on the drawings. No rock shall be placed in direct contact with the liner. Rock shall not be dumped or dozed into place but set by the use of a crane or cherry picker, utilizing slings or tongs. Rock with scars, chips, or other blemishes shall be placed in such a manner as to minimize the exposure of the defect after the rock is in place. Rock being set within the waterscape and sized four (4) feet nominal and larger shall rest on a three (3) inch thick concrete pad, additional concrete shall be placed around the rock to fill the voids and bring the area to adjacent finish elevation. Decorative rock shall be placed in excavated depressions, in general to give the appearance that the rock is native to the location. Must rock shall be 50% buried. Cobble rock placement may be made with front loading type of equipment and adjusted by hand. Care shall be taken that the cobble is not dropped on the concrete veneer in such a manner as may crack or split the membrane liner below. Cobble rock shall be locked in place with concrete grout to minimize loose cobble. Any splattered or spilled grout on the exposed surface of the cobble should be removed immediately. - 200-1.7.4 Acceptance. Final artistic result of the rock placement shall be the responsibility of the Contractor. Contractor shall perform this work to the satisfaction of the Owner's representative. 200-2 UNTREATED BASE MATERIALS 200-2.1 General. Add the following: Aggregate base shall be Class 2 Aggregate Base per Caltrans Standard Specification, July 1999, Section 26: Aggregate Bases, Subsection 26-1.02A Class 2 Aggregate Base and as specified herein. Add the following section: 200-2.7 Class 2 Aggregate Base. Aggregate for Class 2 aggregate base shall be free from organic matter and other deleterious substances, and shall be of such nature that it can be compacted readily under watering and rolling to form a firm, stable base. Aggregate may include material processed from reclaimed asphalt concrete, portland cement concrete, lean concrete base, cement treated base or a combination of any of these materials. Aggregate shall conform to the grading and quality requirements shown in the following tables. At the option of the Contractor, the grading for either the 1 1/2-inch maximum or 314 inch maximum shall be used, except that once a grading is selected it shall not be changed without the Engineer's written approval. Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 101 of 162 Pages AGGREGATE GRADING REQUIREMENTS Percentage Passing 11/2/2" Maximum 3/4" Maximum Operating Operating Sieve Sizes Range Range - 2" ................................ 100 1112" ............................ 90-100 ................................ 100 1" - 314" .............................. 50-85 90-1 00 No. 4 ........................... 2545 3560 No. 30 .......................... 10-25 10-30 No. 200 ....................... 2-9 2-9 - QUALITY REQUIREMENTS Tests Range Resistance (R-value) 78 Min. Sand Equivalent 25 Min. Durability Index 35 Min. Operating The aggregate shall not be treated with lime, cement or other chemical material before the Durability Index test is performed. If the results of either or both the aggregate grading and Sand Equivalent tests do not meet the requirements specified for "Operating Range" but meet the "Contract Compliance" requirements, placement of the aggregate base may be continued for the remainder of that day. However, another day's work may not be started until tests, or other information, indicate to the satisfaction of the Engineer that the next material to be used in the work will comply with the requirements specified for "Operating Range." - If the results of either or both the aggregate grading and Sand Equivalent tests do not meet the requirements specified for "Contract Compliance," the aggregate base which is represented by these tests shall be removed. However, if requested by the Contractor and approved by the Engineer, the aggregate base may remain in place and the Contractor shall pay to the CPFA $2.25 per cubic yard for such aggregate base left in place. The CPFA may deduct this amount from any moneys due, or that may become due, the Contractor under the contract. If both the aggregate grading and Sand Equivalent do not conform to the "Contract Compliance" require- ments, only one adjustment shall apply. No single aggregate grading or Sand Equivalent test shall represent more than 500 cubic yards or one day's production, whichever is smaller. 200-2.8 Recycled Class II Base. Recycled Class II Base shall consist of broken and crushed asphalt concrete or Portland cement concrete and may contain crushed aggregate base or other rock. The material shall be free of any detrimental quantity of deleterious material as defined in subsection 200-1.1 of the SSPWC. Gradation and Quality requirements shall be as set forth in subsection 200-2.7 herein except that the Sand Equivalent shall be 35 minimum. 200-2.9 Slag Aggregate. Aggregate produced from slag resulting from any steel-making process of from air-cooled iron blast furnace slag shall not be used on this project. SECTION 201 - CONCRETE, MORTAR, AND RELATED MATERIALS 201-1 PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE TABLE 201-1 .I .2(A) Modify as follows: F @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 102 of 162 Pages TABLE 201 -1 .I .2(A) (3) -. All Concrete Used Within the Right-of-way Trench Backfill Slurry Street Light Foundations and Survey Monuments PORTLAND CEMENTCONCRETE TvPe of Construction I Concrete I Maximum Class Slump mm (Inches) 330-C-23 (2) (560-C-3250) ('I (1 90-E-400) 1 15-E-3 200 (8") 330-C-23 100 (4") - Traffic Signal Foundations (560-C-3250) 350-C-27 100 (4") Concreted-Rock Erosion Protection 202-2.1 Masonry Units Block type shall be per plan and conforming to UBC Standard 24-4 and ASTM C90. Grade N hollow load bearing block units as manufactured by a certified concrete block manufacturer. Provide units with minimum ultimate strength of 1,500 psi. (590-C-3750) (520-C-25OOP) 31 0-C-I 7 per Table 300-1 1.3.1 202-2.2.2 (c) Ready Mix Grout. ASTM C150, Type I or 11, Low Alkali (d) Hydrated Lime. ASTM C207, Type S and containing 85% of weight of calcium oxide. (e) Aggregates: Per ASTM C144 Sand. Fine granular material, composed of strong, durable mineral particles, free from injurious amounts of saline, alkaline, organic or other deleterious substances. Pea Gravel. Graded with no more than five percent (5) passing the No. 8 sieve and with one hundred (100) passing the 3/8 sieve. SECTION 203 - BITUMINOUS MATERIALS 203-6 ASPHALT CONCRETE. DELETE sections 203-6.2 and 203-6.3.2 and ADD the following: 203-6.1 General. Add the following: The Contractor shall submit a design mix report and verification data for review by the Engineer for each source of supply and type of mixture specified. The design mix report shall indicate the results of all testing requirements identified in sections 203-1.2 and 203- 6.3 of the standard specifications for public works construction and these special provisions. 203-6.2 Materials. Add the following: Asphalt concrete shall be class C2-AR-4000 for surface course, and B-AR-4000 for base course. Asphalt concrete shall be class D2-AR-8000 for dikes and I Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 103 of 162 Pages class E-AR-8000 ditches. 203-6.3.2 Composition and Grading. Add the following: Evaluation of asphalt concrete shall be determined from samples of asphalt concrete taken after completion of all processing (Wet Mix) or by core sample analysis of the in-place asphalt concrete or by direct central plant inspection that confirms the production of a particular mix design and verifies using samples of aggregate taken before the addition of asphalt and mineral filler (Bin). All samples shall be taken in accordance with Calif. Test 125. IC When Wet Mix or Core samples of asphalt concrete are to be used for evaluation, sufficient size samples shall be taken to ensure representative and adequate quantity of material for: 1. Asphalt Content and Gradation of Extraction using Calif. Test 382 or ASTM 21 72, and Calif. Test 202. 2. Stability’ using: a. Stabilometer Value2 using Calif. Test 366 and shall be the average of three individual Stabilometer Values And/or Marshall Stability in accordance with the Asphalt Institute’s MS-2 fabricated and tested for traffic volume and shall be the average of three specimens. b. Stability will be waived provided the extracted asphalt concrete is within +/-.5 of mix design and the extracted gradation complies with Table 203-6.3.2 (A). 1 Use Marshall Stability when the deviation between individual Stabilometer Values are greater than +/-4. 2 - When using core sample analysis, the samples must be properly prepared to safeguard against influx of outside contaminates and so that the cut surfaces do not influence the test results. The amount of asphalt binder used in asphalt concrete placed in dikes, gutters, gutter flares, overside drains and aprons at the ends of drainage structures shall be increased one percent by mass of the aggregate over the amount of asphalt binder determined for use in asphalt concrete placed on the traveled way. 203-6.3.3 Acceptance. Wet Mix or Core sampled asphalt concrete will be considered in conformance with the mix design when the asphalt content is within +/-.5 of the design mix and the gradation conforms to the grading as shown in Table 203-6.3.2 (A). Deviations in gradation may be considered in conformance with the mix design provided the stability of the completed mix complies with the requirements for Stabilometer Value per Table 203-6.3.2 (A) Marshall Stability using Asphalt Institute MS-2. Plant inspected asphalt concrete will be considered in conformance with the mix design when visually inspected and the combined gradation of the Bin samples show conformance to the grading as shown in Table 203-6.3.2 (A). 203-6.6.2, Batch Plant Method, modtfy as follows: Third paragraph, last sentence, delete “and from the Engineer’s field laboratory”. Last paragraph, add after D 2172: “method A or B.” c_ 203-6.7 Asphalt Concrete Storage. add the following: Open graded asphalt concrete stored in excess of 2 hours, and any other asphalt concrete stored in excess of 18 hours, shall not be used in the work. @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 104 of 162 Pages 203-1 1 ASPHALT RUBBER HOT MIX (ARHM) WET PROCESS - 203-11.3 Composition and Grading. Add the following: Asphalt Rubber Hot Mix shall be class ARHM-GG-C. Add the following section: 203-13 ASPHALT PAVEMENT CRACK SEALANTS 203-1 3.1 Elastomeric Sealant. Elastomeric sealant shall be a polyurethane material of a composition that will, within its stated shelf life, cure only in the presence of moisture. No elastomeric sealant shall be incorporated into any portion of the work that is beyond the shelf life recommended by its manufacturer. No elastomeric sealant shall be incorporated into any portion of the work that has been stored under conditions not recommended by its manufacturer. Sealant shall be suitable for use in both asphalt concrete and portland cement concrete. The cured sealant shall have the performance characteristics in Table 203-1 3(A). TABLE 203-1 3.1 (A) ELASTOM ERIC SEALANT CHARACTERISTICS Property Hardness (indentation) Tensile Strength Elongation Flex at -40°C Weathering Resistance Salt-Spray Resistance Dielectric Constant Measuring Standard (ASTM Designation) ASTM D 2240 Rex. Type A, Model 1700 ASTM D 412 Die C, ASTM D 412 Die C, 0.6 mm (25 mil) Free Film Bend (1 80") ASTM D 822 Weatherometer 350 h ASTM B 117 28 days at 38°C ASTM D 150 Results 65 - 85 3.45 MPa, minimum 400%, minimum No cracks Slight chalking 3.45 MPa, minimum tensile; 400% minimum Elongation Less than 25% change Conditions 25°C @ 50% relative humidity pulled at 508 mm (20") per minute pulled at 508 mm (20") per 4 minute over 13 mm ('/*'') Mandrel Cured 7 days at 25°C @ 50% relative humidity 5% NaCI, Die C, pulled at 508 mm (20") per minute over a temperature range of -30EC to 50EC 203-1 3.2 Asphaltic Emulsion Sealant. Asphaltic emulsion sealant shall conform to the State of California Specification 8040-41A-15 and shall be used only for filling slots in asphalt concrete pavement. This material shall not be used in slots which exceed 16 mm (5/8") in width or where the slope causes the material to run from the slot. The material shall not be thinned in excess of the manufacturer's recommendations and shall not be placed when the air temperature is less than 7°C (45°F). 203-1 3.3 Hot-Melt Rubberized Asphalt Sealant. Hot-melt rubberized asphalt shall be in solid form at room temperature and fluid at an application temperature of 190°C (375°F) to 205°C (400°F). Fumes from the material shall be non-toxic. Sealant shall be suitable for use in both asphalt concrete and portland cement concrete. Performance characteristics of the cured hot-melt rubberized asphalt shall be as per Table 203-1 3.3(A). - a Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 105 of 162 Pages TABLE 203-13.3(A) Designation) ASTM D 3407, Sec. 5 ASTM D 3407, Sec. 6 ,ASTM D 3407, Sec. 8 ASTM D 36 ASTM D 113 ASTM D 92 ASTM D 4402 Property 3.5 mm, max. 5 mm, max. 25%, min. 25°C 82 “C, min. 300 mm, min. 288 “C, min. 2.5-3.5 Paes No. 27 Spindle, 20 25”C, 150 g, 5 s 25”C, 50 mm/min Cone Penetration Flow. 60°C USES Headers for bituminous pavement up to 50 mm x Headers for bituminous pavement larger than 50 mm x 100 mm (2”xY) - 100 mm (Tx4) Resilience Softenina Point. GRADES Construction grade Redwood or preservative treated construction grade Douglas Fir Number 1 grade Redwood, or preservative treated number 1 grade Douglas Fir Ductility, Flash Point, COC, “C Viscosity, Brookfield Thermosel, CURED HOT-MELT RUBBERIZED ASPHALT Measuring Standard (ASTM I Results I Conditions I I rpm, I~O~C, SECTION 204 - LUMBER AND TREATMENT WITH PRESERVATIVES 204-1 LUMBER AND PLYWOOD SECTION 206 - MISCELLANEOUS METAL ITEMS Add the following section: 206-7 TRAFFIC SIGNS. Add the following section: 206-7.1 Permanent Trafliic Signs Permanent traffic signs shall consist of 10-gage and 12-gage cold-rolled steel perforated tubing. This includes all signs used for the direction, warning, and regulation of vehicle (including bicycle) and pedestrian traffic upon the completion of the Work unless otherwise shown on the plans. Add the following section: 206-7.1.1 General. Materials, legend, proportion, size, and fabrication of all signs used for the direction, warning, and regulation of vehicle (including bicycle) and pedestrian traffic shall conform to the requirements of “SPECIFICATIONS FOR REFLECTIVE SHEETING SIGNS, October 1993”, Sheets 1 through 5 that accompany “SPECIFICATIONS FOR REFLECTIVE SHEETING SIGNS, October 1993” of dimensions and details, dated April 1987, and “OPAQUE COLOR CHART”, dated February 1980, all published by the State of California, Department of Transportation, Division of Procurement Services, Office of Material Operations, 1900 Royal Oaks Drive, Sacramento, CA - 9581 9 and as modified herein. Where the “SPECIFICATION FOR REFLECTIVE SHEETING SIGNS, October 1993 require the Contractor or supplier to notify the Department of Transportation @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 106 of 162 Pages or to certify compliance to said SPECIFICATIONS, to provide a quality control program or to allow testing, approval, observation of manufacturing or assembly operations by the State of California, Department of Transportation and/or its employees or officials, such rights shall be vested in the Engineer. - Add the following section: 206-7.1.2 Sign Identification. Modify the "SPECIFICATIONS FOR REFLECTIVE SHEETING SIGNS, October 1993" as follows: Sign identification shall be as per "SPECIFICATIONS FOR REFLECTIVE SHEETING SIGNS, October 1993, except that the notation shall be "PROPERTY OF THE CPFA ". Add the following section: 206-7.1.3 Drawings. Modify the "Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993" as follows: Standard signs shall be as per the most recently approved "Approved Sign Specification Sheets" of the State of California, Department of Transportation. The date of approval shall be the date most closely preceding the date of manufacture of the sign(s) or the date of the "Notice to Proceed" of this contract, whichever is most recent. Add the following section: 206-7.1.4 Reflective Sheeting. Modify the "Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993" as follows: All advisory signs, warning signs and all regulatory signs shall be fabricated with Type I II encapsulated lens sheeting conforming to the requirements of this specification. Add the following section: 206-7.1.5 Substrate. Modify the "Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October I993 as follows: All permanent traffic signs used for the direction, warning, and regulation of vehicle (including bicycle) and pedestrian traffic shall use aluminum substrate. Add the following section: 206-7.1.6 Mounting Traffic Signs. Traffic signs shall be installed on 10-gage or 12-gage cold- rolled steel perforated tubing posts as shown on San Diego Regional Standard drawing M-45 or, when the sign area exceeds the maximum area allowed for on that drawing, on multiple lO-gage or 12-gage cold-rolled steel perforated tubing posts. The number of posts shall be determined by the parameters in SDRS drawing M-45 or as approved by the Engineer. Traffic signs will be provided with back braces and mounting blocks as approved by the Engineer consisting of 10-gage or 12-gage cold-rolled steel perforated tubing when multiple posts are used. Add the following section: 206-7.1.6 Traffic Sign Posts. perforated tubing posts as shown on San Diego Regional Standard drawing M-45. Posts shall be constructed of 1O-gage or 12-gage cold-rolled steel Add the following section: 206-7.2 Temporary Traffic Signs. Temporary traffic signs shall consist of all signs used for the direction, warning, and regulation of vehicle (including bicycle) and pedestrian traffic during the Contractor's performance of the Work. Temporary traffic signs include both stationary and portable signs. Add the following section: 206-7.2.1 General. Materials, legend, proportion, size, and fabrication of all temporary traffic signs used for the direction, warning, and regulation of vehicle (including bicycle) and pedestrian traffic shall conform to the requirements of "Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993", Sheets 1 through 5 that accompany "Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993" of - Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 107 of 162 Pages dimensions and details, dated April 1987, and “OPAQUE COLOR CHART”, dated February 1980, all published by the State of California, Department of Transportation, Division of Procurement Services, Office of Material Operations, 1900 Royal Oaks Drive, Sacramento, CA 95819 and as modified herein. Where The “Specification For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993” require the Contractor or supplier to notify the Department of Transportation or to certify compliance to said “Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993”, to provide a quality control program or to allow testing, approval, observation of manufacturing or assembly operations by the State of California, Department of Transportation and/or its employees or officials, such rights shall be vested in the Engineer. rc Add the following section: 206-7.2.2 Drawings. Modify the “Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993 as follows: Standard temporary traffic signs shall be as per the most recently approved “Approved Sign Specification Sheets” of the State of California, Department of Transportation. The date of approval shall be the date most closely preceding the date of manufacture of the sign@) or the date of the “Notice to Proceed“ of this contract, whichever is most recent. - Add the following section: 206-7.2.3 Reflective Sheeting. Modify the “Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993” as follows: All advisory signs, warning signs and all regulatory signs shall be fabricated with Type 111 encapsulated lens sheeting conforming to the requirements of this specification. Add the following section: 206-7.2.4 Substrate. Modify the “Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993” as follows: Excepting only construction warning signs used at a single location during daylight hours for not more than five (5) consecutive days, all signs used for the direction, warning, and regulation of vehicle (including bicycle) and pedestrian traffic shall be stationary mounted and shall use aluminum substrate. Add the following section: 206-7.2.5 Stationary Mounted Temporary Traffic Signs. Stationary mounted temporary traffic signs shall be installed on 10-gage and 12-gage cold-rolled steel perforated tubing posts in the same manner shown on the State of California, Department of Transportation “Standard Plans” 1995 edition standard plans numbers RS1, RS2, RS3 and RS4 for installation of roadside signs, except as Wood posts shall not be used. Back braces and blocks for sign panels will not be required. The height to the bottom of the sign panel above the edge of traveled way shall be at least 2.1 m (7’). Unless otherwise shown on the plans traffic sign posts shall conform in materials and installation to SDRS drawing M-45 and shall have one post provided for each 0.48 m2 (5 ft2)of sign area, or the signs may be installed on existing lighting standards when ap- proved by the Engineer. Sign panels mounted on temporary traffic sign posts shall conform to the requirements specified for aluminum signs in the “Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993”. Add the following section: 206-7.2.6 Temporary Traffic Sign Posts. Posts shall be 10-gage or 12-gage cold-rolled steel perforated tubing used for the support and stabilization of stationary mounted temporary signs. Post size and number of posts shall be as shown on the plans, except that when stationary mounted signs are installed and the type of sign installation is not shown on the plans, post size and the @ Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 108 of 162 Pages number of posts will be determined by the Engineer. Sign panels for stationary mounted signs shall consist of reflective sheeting applied to a sign substrate. - Add the following section: 206-7.2.7 Portable Temporary Traffic Signs. Each portable temporary traffic sign shall consist of a base, standard or framework and a sign panel. The units shall be capable of being delivered to the site of use and placed in immediate operation. Sign panels for portable signs shall conform to the requirements of sign panels for stationary mounted signs in the "Specifications For Reflective Sheeting Signs, October 1993, or shall be cotton drill fabric, flexible industrial nylon fabric, or other approved fabric. Fabric signs shall not be used during the hours of darkness. Size, color, and leg- end requirements for portable signs shall be as described for stationary mounted sign panels in section 206-7.2 of these Supplemental Provisions. The height to the bottom of the sign panel above the edge of traveled way shall be at least 0.3-m (12"). All parts of the sign standard or framework shall be finished with 2 applications of orange enamel which will match the color of the sign panel background. Testing of paint will not be required. Add the following section: 206-8 LIGHT GAGE STEEL TUBING AND CONNECTORS. Add the following section: 206-8.1 General. This Section pertains to 1 0-gage and 12-gage cold-rolled steel perforated tubing used for, the support and stabilization of signs. All shapes shall have a galvanized finish and shall be cold-roll-formed steel conforming to ASTM Designation A-446, Grade A. Galvanizing shall conform to ASTM A-525, Designation G-90. Galvanizing shall be performed after all forming and punching operations have been completed. Cold-rolled steel perforated tubing shall be perforated on all four faces with 1 1 mm (7/16") holes on 25 mm (1 ") centers. - Add the following section: 206-8.2 Tolerances. Wall thickness tolerance shall not exceed +0.28 mm, -0.13 mm (+0.01 l", -0.005). Convexity and concavity measured in the center of the flat side shall not exceed a tolerance of +0.25 mm (+O.OlO") applied to the specific size determined at the comer. Straightness tolerance variation shall not exceed 1.6 mm in 1 m (1/16 " in 3'). Tolerance for corner radius is 4.0mm (5/32"), plus or minus 0.40 mm (1/64"). Weld flash on corner-welded square tubing shall permit 3.60 mm (9/64") radius gage to be placed in the corner. Using lO-gage or 12-gage square tube, consecutive size tubes shall telescope freely for 3.1m (10'). Tolerance on hole size is plus or minus 0.40 mm (1/64") on a size. Tolerance on hole spacing is plus or minus 3.2 mm in 6.1 m (118" in 20'). In addition, for the following specific sizes of light gage steel tubing, dimensional tolerances shall not exceed those listed in tables 206-8.2 (A) and 206-8.2(B). TABLE 206-8.2(A) LIGHT GAGE STEEL TUBING SIZE TOLERANCE Nominal Outside Dimensions I Outside Tolerance for All Sides at Corners 51 x76 I (2 x 3) I 0.25 I 0.010 Revised 10108l03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 109 of 162 Pages TABLE 206-8.2(9) LIGHT GAGE STEEL TUBING SQUARENESS OF SIDES AND TWIST Nominal Outside Dimension I Sa uareness") I Twist Permissible in 900 mm (3") mm (Inches) 25 x 25 32 x 32 38 x 38 44 x 44 51 x51 (2 x 2) 56 x 56 57 x 57 64 x 64 51 x76 (2 x 3) (1 x 1) (1 -1/4 x 1 -1/4) (1 -'/2 x 1 -7*) (1 -3/4 x 1 -"4) ( 2-3/1 8 x 2-3/, 8) (2-1/4 x 2-1/4) (2-72 x 24) mm (Inches) mm(2) ( Inches)i2) ' 0.15 0.006 1.3 0.050 0.18 0.007 1.3 0.050 0.20 0.009 1.3 0.050 0.25 0.01 0 1.6 0.062 0.30 0.01 2 1.6 0.062 0.36 0.014 I .6 0.062 0.062 0.36 1.014 1.6 0.38 0.01 5 1.9 0.075 0.46 0.01 8 1.9 0.075 (I) Tubing may have its sides failing to be 90 degrees to each other by the tolerance listed. (2) Twist is measured by holding down the edge of one end of a square tube on a surface plate with the bottom side of the tube parallel to the surface plate, and noting the height that either corner on the opposite end of the bottom side is above the surface plate. Add the following section: 206-8.3 Fasteners. Fasteners used to assemble cold-rolled steel perforated tubing shall be steel "pull-through electrogalvanized rivets with 9.5 mm (3/8) diameter shank, 22 mm (7/8") diameter head, and a grip range of from 5 mm (0.200") to 0.90 mm (0.356"). The fasteners shall conform to ASTM 8-633, Type Ill Add the following section: rc- 206-9 PORTABLE CHANGEABLE MESSAGE SIGN Add the following section: 206-9.1 General. Each portable changeable message sign (PCMS) unit shall consist of a controller unit, a power supply, and a structural support system all mounted on a trailer. The PCMS unit shall be assembled to form a complete self-contained portable changeable message sign, which can be delivered to the site of the work and placed in immediate operation. The complete PCMS unit shall be capable of operating in an ambient air temperature range of -2OOC (-4OF) to +7OoC (1 58OF) and shall not be affected by unauthorized mobile radio transmissions. The trailer shall be equipped so that it can be leveled and plumbed. Full operation height shall be with the bottom of the sign at least 2.1 m (7') above the ground and the top no more than 4.4 m (14.5') above the ground. After initial placement, PCMS shall be moved from,location to location as directed by the Engineer Add the following section: 206-9.2 Message Board. The message displayed on the PCMS shall be visible from a distance of 460 m (1500') and shall be legible from a distance of 230 m (750'), at noon on a cloudless day, by persons with vision corrected to 20/20. The sign panel shall be 3-line matrix and shall display not less than 7 characters per line. Sign messages to be displayed shall be as approved by the Engineer. The sign face shall be flat black and shall be protected from glare of the sun by a method which does not interfere with the clarity of the sign message. The sign shall be raised and lowered by means of a power driven lifting mechanism. The matrix sign shall be capable of complete alphanumeric selection. c @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 1 10 of 162 Pages Lamp matrix type signs shall be equipped with an automatic dimming operational mode that automatically compensates for the influence of a temporary light source or other abnormal lighting conditions. The sign shall have manual dimming operation modes of 3 or more different lamp intensities. - Matrix signs not utilizing lamps shall be either internally or externally illuminated at night. The controller shall be an all solid-state unit containing all the necessary circuitry for the storage of at least 5 pre-programmed messages. The controller shall be installed in a location allowing the operator to perform all functions from one position. A keyboard entry system shall be provided to allow an operator to generate an infinite number of additional messages over the pre-programmed stored messages. The keyboard shall be equipped with a security lockout feature to prevent unauthorized use of the controller. The controller shall contain a nonvolatile memory to hold the keyboard created messages in memory during periods when the power is not activated. The controller shall provide for a variable message display rate which allows the operator to match the information display to the speed of the approaching traffic. The flashing off time shall be operator adjustable within the control cabinet. Add the following section: 206-9.3 Operation and Maintenance. PCMS shall be furnished, placed, operated, and maintained at locations shown on the plans, specified herein, or designated by the Engineer. The PCMS will be diligently maintained and repaired by the Contractor throughout the project in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. When ownership is transferred to the CPFA (at the end of the job), it must be demonstrated to be in good working condition, and meet the provisions of these specifications, including current registration. Add the following section: 206-9.4 Measurement and Payment. The contract unit price PCMS shall include full compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools, equipment and incidentals, and for doing all the work involved in furnishing, placing, operating, maintaining, repairing, replacing, transporting from location to location, and delivery of the signs to the CPFA at the completion of the construction, in good working order, and as directed by the Engineer, and no other compensation will be made. 1 206-1 0.1 Environmental fence shall be constructed by the CPFAs Environmental Monitor. Contractor shall maintain the environmental fence during construction. At the end of construction, the Contractor shall remove the fence as directed by the Environmental Monitor. General. 206-11 PUMPS The Biofilter Pump System shall be per Prime Pump Model #20P16A-9, or approved equal. The pump shall be rated for a minimum system capaCPFA of 7500 US gpm, at 14 ft (Total Dynamic Head). The pump shall be supplied with a 40 hp, 1200 rpm motor drive and wired for operation at 460 vac, 3 phase, 60 hz service and be capable of being field converted to operation at 230 vac, 3 phase, 60 hz. The pump system shall be per Prime Pump Model #1410-11, or approved equal. The pump shall be rated for a minimum capaCPFA of 2900 US GPM, at 14 ft (Total Dynamic Head). The pump shall be supplied with a 20 hp 1800 rpm motor drive and wired for operation at 460 vac, 3 phase, 60 hz service and be capable of being field converted to operation at 230 vac, 3 phase, 60 hz. - Owner/Construction Manager to supply plan for electrical connection from power source. Contractor to provide construction and installation of control panel and distribution from control panel to electrical equipment. Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 11 1 of 162 Pages L The system manufacturer shall submit individual pump curves for approval. Pumps shall be inter-connected to level controls in the wet well for high levels "on" and low level s hut-off. All typically required spare and wear parts for all pumps and equipment shall be obtainable from pump nameplate data. The spare/wear parts lists shall be included in the 0 & M Manuals in the appropriate sections. All spare and wear parts shall be locally available. 206-12 MECHANICAL APPURTENANCES 206-12.1 Air Relief Valve The Air Relief Valve shall be of PVC construction and shall be per Waterman AVP series or approved equal to size shown on plans. 206-12.2 Repair Couplings All repair couplings shall be Gheen 7033 or approved equal unless otherwise noted on the plans and fitted for pipes as shown on the plans. 206-12.3 Butterfly Valves The Buttemy Valves(s) shall be for hand operation per Keystone Fig. 99, unless otherwise noted, or approved equal. They shall be wafer type for flange mounting, the pressure rating shall be 125 Ib. Valve bodies shall be high strength cast iron with carbon steel shafts. 206-12.4 Check Valve@) The Check Valve@) shall be wafer type, spring loaded, butterfly type with dual springs and shall consist of a rubber lined insert in a cast iron body per Centerline, Inc. of Tulsa, Oklahoma or approved equal. When chlorine is applied, the Check Valve is to be epoxy coated. _c 206-12.5 Aeration Units The six (6) wall mounted aeration units shall be per E.P. Aeration Model #EP-LK 2001 with two (2) 1/3 HP Thomas Ultra Quiet Oiless Piston Air Compressors in each cabinet, or approved equal, and shall be installed as shown in the plans. 206-12.6 Aeration Disks The 36 Aeration Disk Modules shall be per Marina Bio-Chem Air Diffusion Systems Model #MBSCD- 1, or approved equal, and shall be connected to w" weighted feeder tubing with Jaco Elbow Union, or approved equal, Aeration Disks and tubing shall be installed per plan. 206-12.7 Aeration Valve Box The six (6) aeration valve boxes shall be constructed as shown in the plans. The irrigation valve boxes shall be per Brooks Products, or approved equal. All valve boxes shall have an influent Sch. 40 PVC pipeline from the pump station and six (6) effluent w" weighted feeder tubing to the aeration disks. SECTION 207 - PIPE 207-2 REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPE. ,- 207-2.5 Joints. Add the following: When watertight joints are indicated on the plans they shall be of the rubber-gasketed type meeting the requirements of ASTM Standard Specification designations C 361-95 and C 443-94. Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 112 of 162 Pages Pipe designated in the plans as "pressure pipe" or with a 100-year hydraulic grade line at or above the soffit shall be bell and groove spigot joint with "0" rings conforming to ASTM C-443 and C-361 for the limits shown on the plans. -. Property Thickness Tensile strength Elongation Printability Flexibility Inks Message repeat Foil Top layer Bottom layer Adhesives Bond strength Colors 207-2.5.1 Pipe Class If the pipe class is not specified in the plans, Contractor shall provide minimum class 150. Method Value ASTM D2103 ASTM D882 ASTM 02578 >50 dyneskquare centimeter ASTM D671-81 Pliable hand Manufacturing specifications Heat-set Mylex Manufacturing specifications Every 500 mm(20) Manufacturing specifications Dead sowannealed Manufacturing specifications Virgin PET Manufacturing specifications Virgin LDPE Manufacturing specifications Boiling H20 at 100 degrees Celsius APWA Code 01 14 mm (0.0056) 4500gkm (25 Ibs/inch) (5,500 PSI) ASTM D882-88 e50 percent at break I >30 percent, solid 1.5#/R Five hours without peel See Table 207-25.1 (8) Add the following section: 207-25 UNDERGROUND UTILITY MARKING TAPE. Yellow Orange Blue Green Brown Add the following section: 207-25.1 Detectable Underground Utility Marking Tape: Detectable Underground Utility Marking Tape shall have a minimum 0.13 mm (0.005") overall thickness, with no less than a 35 gauge (AWG), 0.14 mm aluminum foil core. The foil must be visible from both sides. The layers shall be laminated together with the extrusion lamination process, not adhesives. No inks or printing shall extend to the edges of the tape. All printing shall be encased to avoid ink rub-off. Detectable Underground Utility Marking Tape shall conform to the properties listed in Tables 207-25(A) and 207-25 (B). Gas and oil distribution and transmission, dangerous materials, product and steam. Telephone and telegraph systems, police and fire communications, and cable television. Water systems. Sanitary and storm sewer systems, nonpotable. Force mains. TABLE 207-25.1 (B) DETECTABLE UNDERGROUND UTILITY MARKING TAPE COLORS Color I Utilihr Marked Red 1 Electric Dower. distribution. transmission. and municipal electric svstems. I Purple I Reclaimed water lines, @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 1 13 of 162 Pages Add the following section: 207-25.2 Materials Approvals. requirements of each of the following agencylassociation publications. Detectable Underground Utility Marking Tape shall meet the A. Department of Transportation, Materials Transportation Bureau, Office of Pipeline Safety. USAS code for pressure piping B31.8, paragraph 192.321 (e). B. National Transportation Safety Board, Washington, DC, Special Study Prevention of Damage to Pipelines. Adopted June 7, 1974. Report NTSB-PSS-73-1. C. American Petroleum Institute (API). Recommended practice for marking buried liquid petroleum pipelines - APR RP 1109. D. General Services Administration, Washington, DC, Public Buildings Service Guide Specification for Mechanical and Electrical Equipment - PBS 4-1501, Amendment 2, Page 501-14, Paragraph 18, Subparagraph 18.1, Clause 18.1.1. E. Rural Electrification Authority (REA), U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, National Electrical Safety Code for Underground Construction for remote and immediate hazards. ,- 207-26 Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pressure Pipe. Water and reclaimed water pipe and appurtenances shall conform to the requirements of the Carlsbad Municipal Water District's Rules and Regulations for Construction of Reclaimed Water Mains, and Rules and Regulations for Construction of Public Potable Water Mains. PVC pipe shall be DR21 Class 200 plain end and meet the requirements of AWWA C900 and C905. Reclaimed water pipe shall be integral purple color material, Pantone #522. Pipe outer diameters shall be capable of being connected directly into PVC joint adapters without complicated procedures. Fittings shall be ductile iron. No PVC fittings shall be allowed. For buried piping, trenching configuration pipe zone material, backfill, and compaction shall be performed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, and in compliance with the Contract Documents. Piping identification shall be in compliance with the Contract Documents. Field testing of piping system for leakage shall be in compliance with Special Provisions Section 306-1.4.5. Calculations and data from the pipe manufacturer showing the pipe conforms to the design requirements of AWWA C905 shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval prior to ordering pipe. Thrust blocks and end caps shall comply with CMW D standard drawings W 15 and W 19. All pipe shall carry a safety factor of 2.5. rc 207-26.1 All recycled water lines, services, risers and appurtenances located in vaults below grade shall be identified by adhesive vinyl tape. Tape width shall be 3 inches. The tape shall be resistant to alkalis, acids, sunlight and moisture. Recycled Water Piping in Vaults. 207-26.2 Exposed Potable and Recycled Water Piping. All potable and recycled water lines, services, risers and appurtenances located above grade shall be identified by either a paint band system or adhesive vinyl tape. Paint bands shall be I-inch wide fusion bonded epoxy coating. Paint bands for the recycled water piping shall be purple in color. Paint bands for the potable water piping shall be blue in color. The paint bands shall be located a minimum of 10 feet apart. The paint shall be resistant to alkalis, acids, chipping, fading and moisture. The coating thickness shall be as recommended by coating manufacturer. Adhesive vinyl tape shall be as specified for tape in vaults. 207-26.3 Reclaimed Water Valve Box Covers. Reclaimed water valve box covers shall be cast with the wording "RECYCLED WATER centered on the top. The covers shall be integral purple color material, Pantone #522. The coating thickness shall be as recommended by coating manufacturer. 207-26.4 Reclaimed Water Appurtenances. All blowoffs, air release valves, manhole covers, vault covers and meter box covers shall be painted purple. Manhole covers, vault covers and meter box covers shall be cast with the words *'RECYCLED WATER centered on them. .- @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 114 of 162 Pages 207-26.5 Warning Sign and Labels. Where recycled water is used or conveyed, each entrance to any area, building, or facility shall have a sign posted. The exact locations of all signs shall be determined by the on-site inspector. Additional signs identifying the color scheme for the recycled, potable, and industrial water shall be located af each entrance that the water is located. The signs will be provided by the CPFA and shall be installed by the Contractor. Mounting posts, where required, shall be furnished and installed by the Contractor. The mounting posts shall be U-channel steel posts with baked green enamel finish, Brady USA, Inc., or equal. -. Surface to be Painted Temporary Railing type (K) All recycled water valves shall be tagged with identification tags. Tags shall be weatherproof plastic, 3-inch by 4-inch, purple in color, with the words “WARNING RECLAIMED WATER - DO NOT DRINK“ imprinted on one side and “AVISCO - AGUA IMPURA - NO TOMAR” on the other side. Imprinting shall be permanent and black in color. Tags shall be as manufactured by T. Christy, or equal. One tag shall be attached to each valve by one of the following methods: 1. Attachment to the valve stem directly or with plastic tie wrap. 2. Attach to the solenoid wire directly or with plastic tie wrap. 3. Attachment to the valve cover with existing valve cover bolt. Pre-treatment / Surface Primer Finish Coats Preparation Abrasive Blast Cleaning to a None Two coats white Acrylic Roughened, Textured Appearance Emulsion Paint (‘I 207-27Gate Valves. Replace with the following: All gate valves 3 inches and larger shall be resilient-seated gate valves conforming to ANSVAWWA C509. Resilient-seated gate valves shall have cast iron bodies with flanged ends, rubber-coated cast iron disc, flanged bonnet, bronze stem, O-ring stems, and operators with handwheel or hexagonal nut on reclaimed water systems and square nut on potable water systems, except as otherwise indicated. Resilient-seated gate valves shall be A-C Valves, Inc., Clow Corporation, Kennedy Valve Mfg. Co., Muller Company, or equal. SECTION 210 - PAINT AND PROTECTIVE COATINGS 210-1 PAINT. 4 21 0-1.5 Paint Systems. Add the following to Table 21 0-1 S(A) This paint may be tinted by using “universaP’or “all purpbse” concentrates. 210-1.6 Paint for Traffic Striping, Pavement Marking, and Curb Marking. Modify as follows: Paint for traffic lane lines, turn pocket lines, edge lines, channelizing lines, bike lane lines, chevrons, and curbs shall be rapid dry water borne conforming to CALTRANS Specification No. PTWB-01. Paint for pavement legends, pavement symbols, pavement arrows, cross walks, parking stall markings and stop bars shall be alkyd thermoplastic conforming to CALTRANS Specification No. 8010-19A. Glass beads shall be applied to the surface of the rapid dry water borne paint and the molten thermoplastic material and shall conform to the requirements of CALTRANS Specification No. 8010-004 (Type 11). CALTRANS Specifications for water borne paint, thermoplastic material and glass beads may be obtained from the CALTRANS Transportation Laboratory, P.O. Box 191 28, Sacramento, CA 9581 9, telephone number (916) 227-7000. I Add the following section. Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 11 5 of 162 Pages 21 0-1.8 Preformed Thermoplastic Pavement Markings. Preformed Thermoplastic Pavement Markings shall be Premark brand manufactured by Flint Trading Company 1 15 Todd Court, Thomasville, NC 27360, Premark 20/20 Flex brand manufactured by Flint Trading Company 115 Todd Court, Thomasville, NC 27360, Pavemark brand manufactured by Stimsonite Corporation, 6565 West Howard Street, Niles, IL 60714 or approved equal. 210.2 PLASTIC LINER 210-2.1 General The material supplied under these specifications shall be first quality domestic goods specifically formulated, manufactured, fabricated and tested for lining applications. The materials used for the lining shall be a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane and have been satisfactorily demonstrated by prior use to be suitable and durable for the purpose of this work. The membrane shall be manufactured by the Calendaring Process and shall be uniform in color, thickness, size and surface texture. The finished lining shall be a flexible, durable, watertight product free from pinholes, blisters and containments. Reprocessed materials shall not be acceptable other than clean rework materials from the same virgin ingredients generated from the manufacturer’s own production. The PVC lining shall be as furnished by Melco, Inc., Stanton, California; Staff Industries, Upper Montclair, New Jersey; Watersaver, Inc., Denver, Colorado; or approved equal. The finished lining must have the following minimal material properties: .- @ Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 1 16 of 162 Pages Property Test Method Test Value Gauge (Nominal) Thickness (Minimum) 30 mil 28.5 mil ASTM D1593 Par. 9.1.3 Specific Gravity ASTM D792 MTD AI 1.24 to 1.30 Minimum Tensile Property (Ea. Direction) ASTM D882 1. Breaking Factor (Lbs/lnch 2. Elongation at Break 3. Modulus (Force) (At 100% Width) (Percent) Longation) MTD A or B (One inch wide) MTD A or B 69 Lbs/ln. (2300 psi) 300% 27 Ibs/in. 8 Ibs. (267 IbJin.) Neg 15 Deg F Approx. 5 0.35% 5% 20% 20% 82 PSI MTD A or B (900 psi) Tear Resistance (Min. avg. pounds) ASTM D1004 DIE C Low Temp. Impact (50% Pass) ASTM D1790 Dimensional Stability (EA. Direction, % Change Maximum) ASTM 01204 211 Deg F 21 2 15 Min. I Water Extraction (Max. % Wt. Loss) ASTM D3083 (Modif. By NSF) [National Science Foundation] ASTM D3083 (Modif. By NSF) Resistance To Soil Burial (% Change Max.) In Original Value 1. Breaking Factor 2. Elongation 3. Modulus at 100% Elongation Hydrostatic Resistance (Lbs/Sq. In. Minimum) ASTM D751 MTA A e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 11 7 of 162 Pages Factory Seam Requirements c_ Factory Seaming Bonded Seam Strength ASTM D3083 (Factory Seam Breaking Factor, (Modif. By NSF) PPI Width) Peel Adhesion (Lbs/ln Minimum) ASTM D413 (Modif. By NSF) Resistance to Soil Burial (% Change Max. in Original Value) ASTM D3083 (Modif. By NSF) 1. Bonded Seam Strength 2. Peel Adhesion Dielectric Fusion Weld or Solvent Weld 55.2 Lbsh. Width 10 Lbs/ln. or Film Tearing Bond Negative 20% Negative 20% Field Seam Requirements Field Seaming Method Bonded Solvent Weld Bonded Seam Strength ASTM D3083 (Modif. By NSF) 55.2 Lbs/ln. Width Fabrication. The individual widths of calendared PVC shall be factory fabricated into large sheets custom designed for this project with a width and length so as to minimize field seaming. All factory seams shall provide a bond between the sheets sufficiently strong to meet the test requirements of these specifications. The factory seaming shall be accomplished by use of dielectric fusion welding equipment or solvent weld method. The dielectric weld shall be a one-inch wide continuous bond. The solvent weld shall be a one-inch wide continuous bond. Panel Packaging and Storage. Factory fabricated PVC panels shall be accordion folded onto a sturdy, wooden pallet designed to be moved by a forklift or similar equipment. Factory fabricated panels shall be packaged in heavy, water resistant cardboard, fully enclosed and protected to prevent damage to the panels during shipment. Both the factory fabricated panels and the outsides of each container shall be prominently indelible marked with the panel size. Packaged factory fabricated sheets which have been delivered to the project site shall be stored in a dry area and protected from the direct heat of the sun where possible, especially when stored for a long period of time. Containers shall not be stacked. 210-2.1.1 PVC Liner Accessories PVC Solvent. The PVC Solvent (liner to liner) adhesive shall be as provided by the lining material supplier or approved equal. Butyl Tape. The Butyl Tape shall be per general sealants GS4 or approved equal. Caulking. The Caulking shall be per Burke Silicone Sealant or approved equal and shall meet Federal Specifications TT S 00230C, Type 2. Apply per manufacturer’s equipment. Waterstops. Waterstops shall be used for concrete expansion and construction joints where shown - @ Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 118 of 162 Pages on plans and shall be per Schlegel Corp., Rochester, New York or approved equal. The Waterstops shall be manufactured from virgin polyvinyl chloride plastic compound and shall not contain any scrap or reclaimed material or pigment whatsoever. The properties of the polyvinyl chloride compound used, as well as the physical properties of the waterstops shall meet or exceed the requirements set forth in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterstop Specifications (Ord 0072 74). - 21 0-2.1.2 Testing of the PVC Liner Material The construction manager, at its discretion, shall take a sample piece of PVC Liner from every truck delivery, lot or every 200,000 SF of material manufactured for this project. The representative sample piece of liner shall be tested for compliance with the industry standard specifications referenced herein. Samples failing to meet the specification requirements shall result in the rejection of that entire truck delivery, lot or 200,000 SF of material represented by the failed sample. 21 0-2.1.3 Non-Destructive Testing of PVC Liner Field Seams Non-Destructive testing of Field Seams shall be done to verify seaming continuity of the entire length and proper joining for 100% of the field seams. The Contractor shall be responsible for providing the testing equipment and to perform the testing operations. All testing operations shall be inspected by the construction manager in accordance with the contract documents. The Contractor shall be responsible for providing all repairs. During the test requirement periods, the PVC Liner should not be covered or placed into service to insure ease of repairing or reconstructing in the event it is required. During the test periods, the PVC Liner shall be properly ballasted and otherwise secured to help prevent wind or severe weather damage. Air Lance Method All Field Seams shall be non-destructively tested over their full length. An Air Lance apparatus shall diameter nozzle. The air stream shall be directed at the edge of the seam no more than two inches from the seam edge. Enough time shall be allowed for the seams to develop adequate strength before commencement of testing. Any defects found during testing shall be marked, repaired, and retested with the Air Lance. All repairs shall be performed as described below (remedial action). be used for this testing. The Air Lance shall be capable of supplying 80 PSI through a 3/16 inch - Remedial Action If unbonded areas are located, they may be repaired by inserting additional chemical fusion agent into the seam opening, and then rolled. If this does not produce a satisfactory repair, then a patch consisting of the same PVC Liner material must be installed over the repair area. The patch must extend a minimum of 6 inches beyond the area to be repaired. 21 0-2.1.4 Destructive Testing of PVC Liner Field Seams The purpose of destructive testing is to determine the quality of a given seam by removing a representative seam sample and testing the given sample for compliance with the applicable design standards. Testing may be done either at the job site, or at an independent certified testing laboratory, at the Construction Manager’s discretion. The Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining the test samples as outlined below. The Construction Manager shall be responsible for choosing the sample locations, receiving and having the samples tested in accordance with the designated testing guidelines, document and distributing the test results and, if necessary, directing the Contractor on the repair and retesting operations. During the test requirement periods, the PVC liner should not be covered or placed into service to insure ease of repairing or reconstructing in the event it is required. During the test periods, the PVC liner shall be properly ballasted and otherwise secured to help prevent wind or severe weather damage. - e Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 11 9 of 162 Pages Testing Frequency. Unless otherwise directed, destructive seam testing shall be conducted along completed field seams at intervals of 1,000 feet. r"- Testing Procedure. Test samples shall be removed from the completed PVC liner seam by the Contractor. The sample shall be labeled in a clear and logical manner. The sample location must be identified and recorded. Holes in the liner resulting from destructive seam test sampling shall be immediately repaired by patching the sampled area with identical liner material. The patch must extend a minimum of six inches beyond the repair area in all directions. The integrity of the repaired test sampling locations shall be confirmed by the non-destructive testing methods described above. Minimum Test Sample Dimensions. The test sample width shall be determined as the width of the field seam plus six inches on both sides of the seam. The test sample length shall be forty-eight (48) inches. Distribution of Test Samples. The test sample described above shall be cut into three equal segments. One segment of the sample shall be submitted to the Construction Manager for laboratory (or field) testing. One segment to the Contractor and the remaining segment to the CPFA. 21 0-2.1.5 Preparation of Test Samples A. Conditioning. Conditioning of the test samples prior to testing is mandatory. Field seams produced using a chemical fusion agent must be allowed to cure until the required strength values are achieved. Accelerated curing may be accomplished by conditioning the samples at temperature of 158E F for 16 hours. Following the accelerated cure period, a post-cure conditioning period of at least 1/2 hour at ambient conditions prior to testing is required. The use of accelerated curing shall require approval from the Construction Manager. The samples shall be considered ready for testing when the chemical fusion agent odor is no longer detectable. -2- B. Sampling. Test specimens shall be prepared as per Technical Conditions, above. C. Testing. Samples shall be tested in order to determine bonded seam strength and peel adhesion. The testing shall proceed as described by ASTM D882 and ASTM D413 as modified by the National Sanitation Foundation, Standard Number 54-1 991. 210-2.1.6 Acceptance of Destructive Test Results Destructive test results that demonstrate a minimum of 100% of the directional tensilekheer strength of the PVC material and a value of 10 Ibs. per inch minimum peel strength shall be accepted as evidence of the liner's integrity. 21 0-2.1.7 Remedial Action for Destructive Test Failures One of the following procedures shall apply whenever a sample fails a destructive test. The Construction Manager shall have the authority to decide which procedure to use. A. The entire field seam shall be reconstructed between two test locations shown to have acceptable results; one located on either side of the failed sample. B. The seam shall be traced outward to intermediate points (a maximum of 10 feet from the failed sample in each direction) and sampled for additional testing. If the samples are found to provide acceptable test results, the seam is reconstructed between these two sample locations. If an intermediate sample fails, the above process (A) shall be utilized. All reconstructed seams shall be defined by two locations from which samples passing other destructive tests have been taken. - Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 120 of 162 Pages C. Reconstruction of field seams shall be accomplished by either removing the suspect seam, repositioning panels and reseaming or by installing a cap strip to cover the seam under reconstruction. Cap stripping shall extend a minimum of 6 inches beyond the reconstructed seam in all directions. -. 210-2.1.8 Verification of Repairs Any repair requiring a patch or cap strip shall be identified on the "As-Built" record drawings. Each repair shall undergo non-destructive testing as described in technical conditions, above. Repairs which pass the non-destructive testing shall be accepted as an indication of proper repair. Failed tests shall result in reconstruction and re-testing of repair area until a passing result is obtained. 21 0-2.1.9 Trial Seams The Construction Manager may, at its sole discretion, require "trial seams" to be made by the Contractor on a periodic basis or in lieu of some destructive testing. Trial seams may be required for each seaming crew, required once per day, every time equipment is change, significant changes in site conditions (incl. Weather) are experienced, or as may be otherwise required. Trial seam dimensions and testing requirements shall be as previously specified. 21 0-2.1 .I 0 Guarantees Material. All construction materials and equipment shall have a minimum of one (I) year guarantee by the Contractor for defects in material and workmanship from the date of certified final completion and Owner acceptance of the entire project system. The membrane liner shall have a separate guarantee by the lining manufacturer as specified elsewhere in this specification. PVC Membrane Lining Guarantee. The membrane lining material and the seam materials shall be guaranteed by the manufacturer/supplier of the material to have an effective life of at least ten (10) hears. Provided the lining and seams remain continuously protected against exposure and physical damage. This warranty shall guarantee "Pro-Rata" replacement cost of the defective or deteriorating material as a result of physical or chemical changes which render the lining ineffective as a waterproof membrane. Should defects or premature loss of use occur, the material supplier shall supply, repair or replace the material on a "Pro-Rata" basis at the current price in such a manner as to charge the Owner for that portion of the warranted ten year life which has elapsed since the material was purchased. A certified guarantee document including the above mentioned requirements, in writing, shall be submitted to the Owner with copies provided in the 0 & M Manuals. Workmanship. The Contractor shall guarantee his workmanship for a period of one (1) year. The entire project including but not limited to pumps, pipes, equipment, lining, concrete shoreline, concrete veneer, aeration units, flow control structures, etc. Shall exhibit no measurable water loss from leakage. Should measurable losses, in excess of the allowable water leakage for piping systems as contained in the Los Angeles County Public Works Engineering Design Guidelines, and the calculated evaporation losses in the lake occur after filling of the lake and/or during the one (1) year guarantee period, the Contractor shall be responsible for locating and eliminating the leakage, at no additional cost to the Owner. If, due to the fault of the lake Contractor's workmanship, the lake and/or piping system must be drained to effect repairs, the lake Contractor shall be responsible for all associated costs of replacing or repairing the damage, refilling of the lake to the designated water surface elevations, any required retesting of the facilities, and complete site restoration as needed. The Contractor shall also be responsible to provide whatever is necessary to maintain the ongoing operation of the lake system including the construction of temporary facilities and the set-up of any temporary pumping facilities as needed. A certified guarantee document including the above mentioned requirements in writing, shall be submitted to the Owner with copies provided in the 0 & M Manuals. h Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 121 of 162 Pages SECTION 212 - LANDSCAPE AND IRRIGATION MATERIALS Property Dry Weight Nitrogen Dry Weight Passing 25 mm (1”) Sieve Dry Weight Passing #4 Sieve Dry Weight Passing #50 Sieve Dry Weight Passing #IO0 Sieve Salinity Iron ( Dilute acid soluble on dry weight basis) Ash (dry weight basis) pH Dry Weight Passing #I6 Sieve Dry Weight Passing #30 Sieve Wettability rc- 212-1 LANDSCAPE MATERIALS. Minimum Maximum (1) (1) 100% 100% 95% 100% 45% 65% 30% 40% 0% 10% 0% 2% (1) (1) 0.08% 0% 6.0% 6.0 7.0 --- (1) (1) 21 2-1.2.3 Commercial Fertilizer. add the following: Preplant fertilizer shall be granular commercial fertilizer 7-7-7 or approved equal. Postplant fertilizer shall be 12-4-6 or approved equal with Ca, Fe, Zn, and Mn and with the majority of nitrogen in nonammoniac form to prevent acidification of soil. Planting tablets shall be compressed fertilizer tablets with a 20-1 0-5 analysis. 212-1.2.4 Organic Soil Amendment. Add the following: For all types of Organic Soil Amendment mulch materials produced from pine trees grown in Alameda, Monterey, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz or San Mateo Counties shall not be used in the Work. Type 1A Organic Soil Amendment shall conform to the requirements for type 1 Organic Soil Amendment except as modified hereinafter. Type 1A Organic Soil Amendment shall be a wood or rice residual product derived from the bark of pine, white fir, or red fir or cedar or redwood shavings or rice hulls. Type 1A Organic Soil Amendment shall be manufactured from clean wood, free from clods coarse objects and rocks and shall conform to the properties shown in Table 212-1.2.4(B): For all types of Organic Soil Amendment the Contractor shall supply the Engineer a sample of the proposed amendment accompanied by an analytical analysis from a qualified agricultural laboratory certifying compliance to the requirements herein. Qualified agricultural laboratories shall have an on-going quality assurance program that fulfills the requirements of the most recent version of the “Western States Laboratory Proficiency Testing Program Soil and Plant Analytical Methods”. Certificates of compliance shall contain a statement attesting that the organic soil amendment meets the requirements of these specifications and that the testing agricultural laboratory does fulfill the requirements of Western States Laboratory Proficiency Testing Program Soil and Plant Analytical Methods”. Said submittal shall be in accordance with Section 2-5.3.3. 212-1.2.5 Mulch for Hydraulic Method Seed Lawn Planting. Add the following: The terms Hydroseeding and Hydroseed shall be synonymous with Hydraulic for the purposes of Section 212. Disturbed Areas, Southern Willow Scrub and Riparian Scrub and Upland Transition Zone planting areas shall be mulched, fertilized and seeded using method B. Mulch shall be manufactured from virgin wood cellulose fiber mulch and shall not contain growth or germination inhibitors. When mixed with water, the mulch shall remain in uniform suspension and when blended with the seed, fertilizer, and other approved additives, shall form a homogeneous slurry. When applied, the fibers shall form .- Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 122 of 162 Pages a moisture absorbing membrane with adequate percolation properties sufficient to allow one hundred percent of water applied at the rate of 3.1 liters per minute per square meter (0.075 gallons per minute per square foot) onto a surface inclined at a 2:l (horizontal: vertical) slope to pass through the membrane. A non-phyto-toxic wetting agent shall be added to the slurry mixture. A water soluble, non-toxic green dye shall be added in sufficient quantity to clearly delineate the planted areas. When required, binder shall be added to the slurry mixture and shall be “CPA 4000, “AZTAC“, “Ecology Control”, “M-Binder“, or approved equal. 212-1.3 Seed. Add following: The quantity of pure live seed supplied shall meet or exceed the quantity shown in the specified mixes. Seed shall not contain more than 0.5 percent weed seed by volume Seed types shall be as specified on the plans and planting legends, and shall be applied at the rates indicated. All brand-name, patented seed must be received by Contractor in original manufacturer‘s bag. Seed shall be received by Contractor in separate containers specifying kind, quantity, purity, and germination. Contractor shall provide the Engineer with each seed bag label used in the Work. 212-1.4 Plants. 212-1.4.1 General. Add the following: Plants shall be the variety and size shown on the plans or in the special provisions and shall conform to the requirements of these specifications. Contractor shall notify the Engineer 48 hours before each plant delivery so that the Engineer can inspect the plants. The scientific and common names of plants herein specified shall conform to the approved names given in “A Checklist of Woody Ornamental Plants in California, Oregon and Washington” published by the University of California, Division of Agriculture Sciences, Publication 4091 (I 979). Each group of plant materials delivered on site shall be labeled clearly as to species and variety. All patented plants (cultivars) required by the plant list shall be delivered with a proper plant patent attached. The Contractor shall obtain clearance from the County Agricultural Commissioner, as required by law, before planting plants delivered from outside the County in which they are to be planted. Evidence that clearance has been obtained shall be filed with the Engineer. All plants furnished by the Contractor shall be true to type or name as shown on the plans and shall be tagged identifying the plants by species or variety; however, determination of plant species or variety will be made by the Engineer and the Engineer’s decision shall be final. Plants shall be individually tagged or tagged in groups by species or variety. Carpobrotus cuttings need not be tagged. All plants shall comply with Federal and State laws requiring inspection for plant diseases and infestations. Inspection certificates required by law shall accompany each shipment of plants, and certificates shall be delivered to the Engineer. -. Plants furnished by the Contractor shall be healthy, shapely, and well-rooted, and roots shall show no evidence of having been restricted or deformed at any time. Plants shall be well-grown, free from insect pests and disease, and shall be grown in nurseries which have been inspected by the State Department of Food and Agriculture and have complied with the regulations thereof. The Engineer is the sole judge as to acceptability of each plant. Vigorous, healthy, well-proportioned plants are the intent of this specification. Plants which are even moderately “overgrown”, or are showing signs of decline or lack of vigor, are subject to rejection. The size of the plants will be as shown on the plans. Plants larger in size than specified may be used with the approval of the Engineer, but the use of larger plants will make no change in contract price. If the use of larger plants is approved, soil amendments shall be increased proportionately. All plants not conforming to the requirements herein specified shall be considered defective and such plants, whether in place or not, shall be marked as rejected, and immediately removed from the site and replaced with new plants by the Contractor at the Contractor’s expense. The Engineer reserves the right to change the - @ Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 123 of 162 Pages species, variety, and/or sizes of plant material to be furnished, provided that the cost of such plant changes do not exceed the cost of plants in the original bid, and with the provision that the Contractor shall be notified in writing, at least 60 days before the planting operation has commenced. - No plant shall be transported to the planting area that is not thoroughly wet throughout the ball of earth surrounding the roots. Any plant that, in the opinion of the Engineer, has a damaged root ball or is dry or in a wilted condition when delivered to the planting area will not be accepted, and shall be replaced by the Contractor at the Contractor's expense. Each plant shall be handled and packed in the approved manner for that species or variety, and all necessary precautions shall be taken to ensure that the plants will arrive at the site of the work in proper condition for successful growth. Trucks used for transporting plants shall be equipped with covers to protect plants from windburn. Root condition of plants furnished by the Contractor in containers will be determined by removal of earth from the roots of not less than 2 plants nor more than 2 percent of the total number of plants of each species or variety, except when container-grown plants are from several sources, the roots of not less than 2 plants of each species or variety from each source will be inspected by the Engineer. In case the sample plants inspected are found to be defective, the Agency reserves the right to reject the entire lot or lots of plants represented by the defective samples. Any plants rendered unsuitable for planting because of this inspection will be considered as samples and will not be paid for. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer when plants are to be shipped to the project site. The notification shall be given not less than 10 days prior to the actual shipment date. Carpobrotus cuttings shall be 250 mm (10") or more in length and shall not be rooted. Delosperma cuttings shall be 150 mm (6") or more in length and shall not be rooted. Cuttings shall be tip cuttings from healthy, vigorous and strong-growing plants and shall be insect and disease free. Mature or brown-colored stem growths or cuttings which have been trimmed will not be accepted. Cuttings shall be planted not more than 2 days after cutting and shall not be allowed to dry or wither. - Carpobrotus cuttings shall not be taken from any plants that indicate the presence of ice plant scale (Pulvinaria species). The Contractor shall notify the Engineer of the location where cuttings are to be taken at least 10 days prior to taking the cuttings and shall be responsible for all permit and inspection fees involved in obtaining cuttings. Rejection or Substitution. All plants not conforming to the requirements herein specified, shall be considered defective, and such plants, whether in place or not, shall be marked as rejected and immediately removed from the site of the work and replaced with new plants by the Contractor, at his expense. Right to Changes. The CPFA reserves the right to change the species, variety, and/or sizes of plant material to be furnished, provided that the cost of such plant changes does not exceed the cost of plants in the original bid, and with the provision that the contractor shall be notified, in writing, at least thirty (30) days before commencement of planting operations. Pruning. At no time shall the trees or plant materials be pruned, trimmed or topped prior to delivery, and any alteration of their shape shall be conducted only with the approval and in the presence of - the resident engineer. Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 124 of 162 Pages Handling and Protection. All plants at all times shall be handled and stored so that they are adequately protected from drying out, from wind burn, or from any other injury. Any plant determined by the resident engineer to be wilted shall be rejected at any time during this project, whether in the ground or not. All plants shall be handled solely by their containers. Any plant that has been handled by its stem or trunk shall be rejected. The Contractor's on-site plant storage area shall be approved by the resident Engineer prior to the delivery of any plant material. r_l Guarantees. All trees shall be guaranteed for one (1) year from final acceptance of project (at the completion of the plant establishment and maintenance period). All other shrub plant material shall be guaranteed for six (6) months from final acceptance. All hydroseeded areas shall be monitored as dictated by the state agencies for mitigation areas. 212-1.4.5 Sod and Stolons (Turf Grass) Lawn shall be 419 Hybrid Bermuda Sod. The location and areas of sod shall be as shown on the plans. 212-1.5.3 Tree Stakes. lodgepole pine, pointed on their driven end. Modify as follows: Tree stakes shall be 50mm (2) diameter turned 212-2 IRRIGATION SYSTEM MATERIALS. 212-2.1 Pipe and Fittings 212-2.1.1 installation of the irrigation system are based on United States of America sourced materials. General Add the Following: Specifications for materials to be used in the All references to testing and approval agencies are as follows: ANSI: ASAE: ASME: ASTM: AWA: MSS: NEMA: NSF: UL: American National Standards Institute American Society of Agricultural Engineers American Society of Mechanical Engineers American Society for Testing and Materials American Water Works Association Manufacturers Standardization Society National Electrical Manufacturers Association National Sanitation Foundation Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. All dimensional sizes included in these specifications and the accompanying plans and drawings are based on the English System of measurement. Metric equivalents of nominal sizes are provided for reference. Material Approval: Bids are to based upon submit the alternative to a listed item, the 1 the materials as specified. If the Contractor wishes to Contractor shall include descriptive literature for the @ Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 125 of 162 Pages alternative item and a cover letter indicating the cost difference to be applied to the bid price. The decision to accept or reject any alternative items submitted will be made by the Designer and Owner during consideration of the bids. f- The successful bidder will be required to furnish three (3) copies of a list of the materials, complete with manufacturer's name and model numbers, which are not named by brand or model number in the Plans and Specifications and upon which the Contractor's bid is based. Award of the Contract will not be made until such list is received and approved by the Owner. 212-2.1.3 Plastic Pipe for Use with Solvent Weld Socket or Threaded Fittings, add the following: Except as provided in this section, all buried piping in the irrigation system shall be installed with underground utility marking tape conforming to the requirements of section 207-21 and identifying it as reclaimed water. Intermittent pressure lines (lines on the downstream side of a controller valve that will not be subject to constant pressure) will not require underground utility marking tape. All PVC pipe used for irrigation systems shall be colored purple by the addition of a dye integral to the PVC. Painted pipe will not be accepted. Pressure mainline piping for sizes 50 mm (2") and larger shall be PVC having a pressure rating of 2170 kPa (315 PSI), S.D.R. 13.5. Stenciled pipe is required for all irrigation system piping including portions not required to be marked with underground utility marking tape. All pipe shall have stenciling appearing on both sides of the pipe with the marking "Reclaimed Water" in 16 mm (5/{) high letters repeated every 300 mm (12"). PVC non-pressure buried lateral line piping shall be PVC Schedule 40. 212-2.2.7 Valve Boxes. Add the following: All valve boxes shall be marked "RCV, "BY or "QC", "PB" respectively. Remote control valves shall be marked with station numbers embossed on the valve cover with a brass tag. (RCV boxes shall have locking covers.) Other boxes such as pull boxes, etc., shall be marked with appropriate identification. 212-2.3 Backflow Preventer Assembly. Add the following: Backflow preventers shall be one of the approved reduced pressure principle devices listed by the California Department of Health Services, Division of Drinking Water and Environmental Management, 601 North 7th Street, Mailing Station (MS) 92, P.O. Box 942732, Sacramento, CA 94234-7320. 7 Backflow preventers shall be factory assembled and shall include 2 check valves, one pressure differential relief valve, 2 shut-off valves and 4 test cocks. Backflow preventer and valves shall be the same size as the pipeline in which they are installed, unless otherwise shown on the plans. Backflow preventer shut-off valves shall be manufactured from iron or bronze and shall be either resilient wedged gate valves, resilient seated and fully ported ball valves, or resilient seated buttemy valves. Threaded type shut-off valves shall be provided with a union on one side of each valve. Unions shall be brass or malleable iron. 212-2.4 Sprinkler Equipment. Add the following: All sprinkler heads are to have factory built-in check valves or a check valve under each head. Drip assemblies shall meet the following requirements: The drip emitter shall be Pepco Quadra or Rainbird XERI-Bird-8 or approved equal as called on drawings, with four ports. Drip tubing for emitter outlets shall be Rainbird (RBT-lGOV), Salco, or approved equal. Drip tubing stakes shall be Rainbird No. RS-13, Salco, or approved equal. Bug cap for drip tubing shall be manufactured by Rainbird, Pepco, or approved equal. The drip pressure regulator shall be Rainbird, Netafim PVR, or approved equal. Drip emitter filter shall be Amiad, Rainbird, or approved equal. Drip emitter access boxes shall be Rainbird No. SEB-GX, Salco Subterranean Emitter Box, or approved equal. Check valves shall be of heavy-duty virgin PVC construction with FIP thread inlet and outlet. Internal parts shall be stainless steel and neoprene. Antidrain valves shall be field adjustable against drain out from 1.5 m to 12 m (5' to 40') of head. All sprinkler heads that are without valves in the heads are to have an antidrain valve feature and shall - e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 126 of 162 Pages have an excess flow feature, which will automatically stop the flow of water when it exceeds the GPM preset by the manufacturer. Check valves shall be King Bros., Rainbird, or approved equal. 1 212-3 ELECTRICAL MATERIALS. 212-3.1 General. Add the following: the 1996 National Electrical Code. All electrical materials shall conform to the requirements of 212-3.2.2 Conductors. Add the following: Low voltage electric wiring running from controller to the automatic control valves shall be no smaller than No. 14 solid single conductor, copper wire, 0.015 mm (60 mil) insulation, 0.015 mm (60 mil) neoprene jacket, style UF (Direct Burial), or equal, color code wires to each valve. Neutral wires shall be white, no smaller than No. 12 solid single conductor wire, 0.015 mm (60 mil) insulation, 0.015 mm (60 mil) neoprene jacket, style UF (Direct Burial). 212-3.3 Controller Unit. All controllers shall be grounded by one 19 mm (5/8") diameter by 3 m (10') long stainless steel grounding rod and a 50-ohm resistance lightning arrestor. Add the following: SECTION 21 3 - ENGINEERING FABRICS 213-2 GEOTEXTILES. 213-2.1 General. Add the following: Geotextile types shall be used for the applications listed in Table 21 3-2.1 (A) 1 Table 213-2.1(A) GEOTEXTI LE APPLICATIONS Application of Geotextile Separation of Soil and Street Structural Section Separation of Soil and Subsurface Aggregate Drain Reinforcement of Street Structural Section Remediation and Separation of Soil Reinforcement of Soil Drainage at the Interface of Soil Structures Drainage at the Interface of Soil and Structures Rock Slope Protection Fabric for Rock Sizes Below 225 kg (% Ton) Rock Slope Protection Fabric for Rock Sizes Including and Above 225 kg (% Ton) Plant Protection Covering Erosion Control Fence with 14 AWG - 150 mm x 150 mm (Vx6") Wire and 3 m (1 0') Post Spacing Erosion Control Fence with 1.8 m (6') Post Spacing and No Wire Fencina Type z$snation 1 270WS NIA I N/A 180N 250N 90N 9ows 200ws Add the following section: 213-3 EROSION CONTROL SPECIALTIES. Add the following section: @ Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 127 of 162 Pages 213-3 Gravel bags. Gravel bags for the use of temporary erosion control shall be burlap type, filled with no less than 23kg (50 Ibs) of 19 mm (3/qU) crushed rock and securely tied closed. Plastic bags are not acceptable. - TFPM SECTION 214 PAVEMENT MARKERS DAPCO Davidson Plastics Company, 18726 East Valley Highway, Kent, Washington 98032, Telephone (206) 251-8140. 214-5 REFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKERS Type Safe-Hit SH236MA Add the following section: 214-5.1 Temporary Reflective Pavement Markers. Temporary pavement markers shown on the plans and required in the specifications shall be one of the types shown in Table 214-5.1(A), or equal thereto. Manufacturer of Distributor Safe-Hit Corporation 1930 West Winton Avenue, Building #I 1 Hayward, CA 94545 TABLE 214-5.1(A) Carsonite "Super Duck" SDF-436 TEMPORARY REFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKERS Type Manufacturer of Distributor I Telephone (41 5) 783-6550 Carsonite international Corporation Rep0 "The Replaceable Post" Add the following section: 14-5.2 Permanent Reflective Channelizer. Reflective Channelizer shall be new surface-mounted type and shall be furnished, placed, and maintained at the locations shown on the plans. Reflective channelizer posts shall be orange in color. Reflective channelizers shall have affixed white reflective sheeting as specified in the special provisions. The reflective sheeting shall be 75 mm x 300 mm in size. The reflective sheeting shall be visible at 300 m at night under illumination of legal high beam headlights, by persons with vision of or corrected to 20/20. Reflective channelizer shall be one of the types shown in Table 214-5.2(A), or equal thereto. rc 2900 Lockheed Way Carson CPFA, NV 89701 Telephone (702) 883-51 04 Western Highway Products P.O. Box 7 Stanton, CA 90680 Telephone (800) 422-4420 The Contractor shall provide the Engineer with a Certificate of Compliance in accordance with the provisions of Section 2-5.3.3 "Submittals". Said certificate shall certify that the permanent reflective channelizers comply with the plans and specifications and conform to the prequalified design and material requirements approved by the engineer and were manufactured in accordance with the - @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 128 of 162 Pages approved quality control program. Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 129 of 162 Pages SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS TO STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR PUBLIC WORKS CONSTRUCTION PART 3, CONSTRUCTION METHODS SECTION 300 - EARTHWORK 300-5 BORROW EXCAVATION. 300-7.5 Grading. Add the following section: 300-7.5.1 Finish Lake Grading Prior to start of work, Contractor and Owner‘s representative shall examine excavation by others for compliance with contract documents. Commencement of work by Contractor means acceptance of site conditions. All costs for finish grading work shall be included in the PVC liner unit price bid item provided in the bid schedule. Subgrade Preparation The subgrade upon which the membrane lining is to be placed shall be prepared immediately prior to placing the liner. The lake Contractor shall prepare the subgrade such that it shall be free from earthen clods, rocks and cobbles larger than 3.4” in diameter and rubbish or other foreign materials. The surface of the completed subgrade shall be smooth, uniform and free from sudden changes in grade other than at designated slope areas. - Grading Outside the Shoreline Edge The Contractor shall coordinate his work with the Grading Contractor and shall bring any discrepancies or problem areas to the attention of the Construction Manager prior to the completion of the work. Regrading of Lake Sides The lake shall be mass graded by the Mass Grading Contractor (by others) according to the grades shown in the mass grading plans. The Lake Contractor shall perform fine grading as required to produce slopes and grades shown on the construction plans. Any regrading shall be made through additional cutting and/or filling excavation and any excess soil generated shall be wasted in the designated soil surplus area. 300-12 ROCK SLOPE PROTECTION FABRIC. c Add the following section: 300-12.1 Preparation of Subgrade. Prior to placing rock slope protection fabric the Contractor shall clear the surfaces upon or against which rock slope protection fabric is to be placed of loose or extraneous material and sharp objects that may damage the fabric during installation. Equipment or vehicles shall not be operated or driven directly on the rock slope protection fabric. Rock slope protection fabric damaged during placement shall be replaced or repaired by the Contractor at its expense as directed by the Engineer. @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 130 of 162 Pages Add the following section: 300-12.2 Placement. The Contractor shall place rock slope protection fabric prior to placing rock slope protection. The Contractor shall grade surfaces to be covered by rock slope protection so as to provide full support for the fabric. Rock slope protection fabric shall conform to the provisions in Section 213-2, "Geotextiles," and shall be placed by the Contractor in accordance with the details shown on the plans and as specified herein. The Contractor shall handle rock slope protection fabric with care that it is not torn or stretched and place it in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, these specifications and as directed by the Engineer. The Contractor shall place and fit rock slope protection fabric loosely upon or against the surface to receive the fabric so that the fabric conforms to the surface without damage when the cover material is placed. Rock slope protection fabrics shall be joined, at the option of the Contractor, either with overlapped joints or stitched seams. When fabric is joined with overlapped joints, all adjacent borders of the fabric shall be overlapped not less than 610 mm (24"). The fabric shall be placed such that the fabric being placed shall overlap the adjacent section of fabric in the direction the cover material is being placed. When the fabric is joined by stitched seams, the fabric shall be stitched with yarn of a contrasting color. The size and composition of the yarn shall be as recommended by the fabric manufacturer. The number of stitches per 25 mm (1") of seam shall be 6 f 1. The strength of stitched seams shall be the same as specified for the fabric, except when stitched seams are oriented up and down a slope the strength shall be a minimum of 80 percent of that specified for the fabric. Fabric damaged beyond repair, as determined by the Engineer, shall be replaced by the Contractor and no additional payment will be made therefore. Repairing damaged fabric shall consist of placing new fabric over the damaged area. The minimum fabric overlap from the edge of the damaged area shall be 1 m (3') for overlap joints. If the new fabric joints at the damaged areas are joined by stitching, the stitched joints shall conform to the requirements specified herein. Damaged fabric that is suitable for repair, as determined by the Engineer, shall be repaired by the Contractor and no additional payment will be made therefore. Add the following section: 300.12.3 Measurement and Payment. Payment for rock slope protection fabric will be included in the unit and/or lump sum prices for items which have said fabric in their design and no additional payment will be made therefore. SECTION 301 - TREATED SOIL, SUBGRADE PREPARATION AND PLACEMENT OF BASE MATERIALS 301 -1 SUBGRADE PREPARATION. 301-1.2 Preparation of Subgrade. Modify the second and third paragraphs as follows: Change each instance reading "150mm (6 inches)" to "300 mm (12")". 301 -1.3 Relative Compaction. Delete the first paragraph and substitute the following: The Contractor shall compact the upper 300 mm (12") of subgrade beneath areas to be paved, have base or subbase material placed on them, or curb, gutter, curb and gutter, alley pavement, driveway or sidewalk constructed over them to no less than 95 percent maximum dry density as determined by ASTM test D-1557-91. In areas of general golf course fill areas, where no structures will be constructed, the Contractor shall compact to a minimum relative compaction of 85 percent as determined by ASTM Test D-I 557-91. These structural improvements include the commercial area, the clubhouse, bridges, slopes steeper than 3 to 1 (horizontal to vertical) and other areas of sensitive improvements, such as storm drains, are proposed. 4 301-1.7 Payment. Modify the first paragraph as follows: Payment for subgrade preparation shall be Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721 -2 Page 131 of 162 Pages _. included in the contract bid price for which the subgrade is prepared and shall include all labor, . materials; including water, operations and equipment to scarify, adjust moisture, compact or recompact the subgrade, both in cut areas and in fill areas, and no further compensation will be allowed. SECTION 302 - ROADWAY SURFACING 302-5 ASPHALT CONCRETE PAVEMENT. 302-5.1 General. Add the following: The Contractor shall treat all vegetation within the limits of the paved area to receive asphalt concrete paving with a post emergent herbicide. Herbicide shall be applied at least 2 (two) working days prior to paving the area. Allowance for the two day period shall be shown in the schedule required per section 6-1. 302-5.2.5 Pavement Transitions. Add the following: The Contractor shall ramp the approaches and termini to all structures and vertical joints in the cold-milled area which are transverse to through traffic with temporary asphalt concrete pavement as specified in section 306-1 5.1. Ramps shall be constructed the same day as cold milling and removed the same day as permanent paving. Ramp dimensions and compaction shall be as approved by the Engineer. 302-5.4 Tack Coat. Add the following: The Contractor shall place a tack coat between the successive interfaces of existing pavement and new pavement when, in the opinion of the engineer, the Contractor has failed to maintain or prepare each existing or previously laid course of asphalt receiving the subsequent course of asphalt in a sufficiently clean state and the asphalt receiving the new pavement course is dirty enough to impair bonding between the next lift of asphalt. 302-5.5 Distribution and Spreading. Modify as follows: After second sentence of sixth paragraph, add: The Contractor shall provide the spreading and finishing machine used to construct the asphalt concrete surface course with an automatic screed control for surface course paving. The automatic screed control shall be 9 m (30') minimum length. The paving machine shall be operated by an operator and two full-time screed men during all paving. The Contractor shall provide an on-site backup paving during all paving operations. A backup asphalt windrow pickup machine (ASPWP) will be required at all times when a ASPWP is used. Additionally, a front end loader will be required during all ASPWP paving. The surface course shall be 50 mm (2") thick. Leveling courses will be required in a variable thickness pavement section. -c 302-5.6.1 General. Modify as follows: Second paragraph, Part (2), add: Pinched joint rolling procedures shall be required, and vibratory rollers shall be limited to breakdown, unless otherwise directed by the Engineer. Modify as follows: After last paragraph, add: Unless directed otherwise by the Engineer, the initial breakdown rolling shall be followed by a pneumatic-tired roller as described in this section. 302-5.9 Measurement and Payment. Add the following: Payment for asphalt concrete shall be at the unit price bid per ton. No additional payment shall be made for any tack coat. SECTION 303 CONCRETE AND MASONRY CONSTRUCTION. 303-1 CONCRETE STRUCTURES _- 303-1.6.2 Falsework Design. add the following: The Contractor shall provide all temporary bracing necessary to withstand all imposed loads during erection, construction, and removal of any falsework. The Contractor shall provide falsework drawings and calculations prepared by a Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 132 of 162 Pages registered professional engineer, civil or structural, that show provisions for resolution of all loads that may be imposed upon the falsework. Such plans and calculations shall include: 1. Resolution of all live, dead, wind, construction and impact loads that may be imposed on the 2. Temporary bracing or methods to be used during each phase of erection and removal of the 3. Concrete placement sequence. 4. Erection and removal sequence. 5. Deflection values for the falsework that include recommended methods to compensate for falsework. falsework. falsework deflections, vertical alignment, and anticipated falsework deflection. Add the following section: 303-1.9.5 Surface Finish for Concrete Spillway. The Contractor shall provide a surface finish for concrete spillway to prevent the use of rollerblades, skateboards, and other rolling devices. Surface finish shall be a rough rake finish approved by the Engineer. Add the following section: 303-1.9.6 Architectural Treatment on Tunnel Manufactured Stone Veneer shall be applied to Tunnel with a mortar bond coat as shown on the plans and in accordance with the provisions in these special provisions. Manufactured stone veneer shall be “Cultured Stone”, produced by Stone Products Corporation. The stone type, color and layout shall be as shown on the plans. Cultured Stone, Type: Blend 80% Chardonnay Southern Ledgestone and 20% Dressed Fieldstone. Trim Products: Cultured Stone, Type: Trim Stones 6” x 8” Taupe Mortar: In accordance with manufacture’s recommendations. Surfaces of concrete against which manufactured stone veneer is to be placed shall be abrasive blasted to remove foreign substances, such as paint, tar, oil and curing compounds and to partially expose air bubbles and provide a roughened sandy texture. Manufactured Stone veneer shall be applied in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions. Measurement and Payment. Manufactured Stone veneer architectural finish will be measured and paid for by the square foot. The contract price paid per square foot for architectural treatment (manufactured stone veneer) shall include full compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals and for doing all the work involved in architectural treatment, complete in place, as shown on the plans, as specified in the Standard Specifications and these special provisions, and as directed by the Engineer. 303-2 AIR-PLACED CONCRETE. 303-2.1.1 General. add the following: Modify Regional Standard Drawing D-75 as follows: replace stucco netting with 150mm x 150mm (6” x 6”) by No. 10 by No. 10 welded wire mesh. Add the following section: 303-5 CONCRETE CURBS, WALKS, GUTTERS, CROSS GUTTERS, ALLEY INTERSECTIONS, ACCESS RAMPS, AND DRIVEWAYS. Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 133 of 162 Pages 303-5.1 Requirements. Add the following section: 303-5.1.4 Cart Path Construction. The work covered in this section includes furnishing all material, labor, and equipment to install a subgrade, concrete path surface, and cleaning and tie-in after installation is completed. rc Cart path alignment shall generally follow the course as shown on the "Grading Plans." Final alignment shall be approved and will be subject to minor changes prior to pouring if deemed necessary by the Owner and Engineer. A. Excavation Excavation shall extend to a depth necessary to produce a finish grade that is one inch (1") above finish outside grade. B. Subgrade Subgrade shall be finished to a smooth even surface. Any fills shall be compacted in six inch (6") lifts to 95% density. All other subgrade shall also be compacted to 95% density using a steel wheeled roller weighing not less than five (5) tons. C. Concrete All concrete shall be 3,000 PSI strength at 28 days curing time on 2 inch thick compacted type II or ABC. Reinforcement shall be fiber-mesh product in the concrete mix. - Pigment samples for colored concrete shall be submitted to the OWNER and Engineer for approval. Pigment shall be added to the concrete before pouring. Placing and working of concrete shall be done according to industry standards. Cart path shall have perpendicular expansion joints at a maximum of every 80'. Cart path typical width is 8' wide from inside curb or curbs. Turnouts for greens, tees, etc. shall be 12' wide and maintain this width for a minimum of 20' then tapers back on both sides. Two-way traffic shall be a minimum of 12' wide. Heavy broom finish shall be perpendicular to the path length after the diagonal control joints have been struck. Paths shall have a heavy broom finish at right angles to the path edge. Any part of the work not consistent with industry standards for construction and finishing will be rejected by the OWNER AND Engineer and must be promptly replaced. Any part of the path damaged after pouring must be repaired or replaced as approved by the OWNER and Engineer. D. Curbing All curbing, as indicated on the "Grading" Plans shall be a hand formed 4" X 4" concrete curb. /c- Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 134 of 162 Pages E. Path pull-outs Sewer Service Lateral Sewer Service Lateral Irrigation Water Lateral or Sleeve All cart path pull-outs shall be located on the "Grading" Plans and field approved by the OWNER and Engineer prior to pouring. S S RW F. Clean-up Contractor shall be responsible for any clean-up, including hauling from the site, debris and any excess materials, Le., forms, stakes, concrete, rock, etc. Contractor shall regard both sides of poured cart path to blend with the adjacent areas after forms have been removed and clean-up completed. G. Precautions Any crossings of the cart path after installation by equipment shall be ramped with earth to prevent any cracking or chipping. 303-5.5.2 Curb. Add the following: The Contractor shall stamp the curb face with 75 mm (3") high block letters directly above the point that it is crossed by underground facilities with the marking specified in Table 303-5.5.2(A) TABLE 303-5.5.2(A) 303-5.9 Measurement and Payment. add the following: Curb and gutter, and curb, shall be considered as continuing across driveways and access ramps when constructed adjacent thereto. Neither curb and gutter nor curb will be paid for across the length of local depressions, except that which occurs in gutter transitions at each side of an inlet. 303-6 STAMPED CONCRETE. 303-6.1 General. Add the following: Concrete shall be 560-C-3250 with 6"x6" - 10 guage wire mesh throughout. 303-6.3.1 Method A (Dry Shake). add the following: Color shall be approved by the Engineer and Owner. Color shall match existing color in medians as shown per plan and approved by the Engineer. 303-6.4 Pattern. add the following: or equal to match existing medians as shown per plan and approved by the Engineer. Pattern shall be approved by the Engineer and Owner pattern Add the following: 303-6.6 Measurement and Payment. Payment for colored, stamped concrete paving shall be paid under the contract unit price bid per square foot for median concrete paving. Said payment shall include compensation for all excavation, grading, backfill, permeable material, forming, mesh, reinforcing steel, concrete, integral color, texture sealers, and other material necessary to construct 303-3.1 1 Precast Wet Well and Vault Structures the specific paving. - @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 135 of 162 Pages 303-3.1 1 .I General Precast wet well and vault structures [and all precast units] shall be per Quickset Concrete Products, or approved equal and to size shown on the plans. All precast manhole sections shall be manufactured in a plant specifically designed for this purpose. /L 303-3.1 I .2 Design Loads Design Loads shall consist of dead load, live load, impact, and in addition, loads due to water table, hydraulic operations, equipment operations, and any other loads which may be imposed upon the structure. Live loads when applicable shall be H-20 and/or H-20 S-16 per AASHTO standard specifications for highway bridges with revisions. Design wheel load shall be 16 Kips. The live load shall be that loading which produces the maximum stresses and bending moments in the structure. 303-3.1 1.3 Joint Sealant The joint sealant shall be as provided by the vault manufacturer and shall be installed in quantities recommended by the vault manufacturer. 303-3.1 1.4 Pipe Penetrations Pipe penetrations shall be located and sized as shown on the plans, and shall be a minimum of 6” larger than the pipe diameter. All penetrations shall be sealed with non-shrink grout and shall be watertight. 303-3.1 1.5 Structure Backfill The Contractor shall backfill around the wet well or vault structure where shown on the plans. The fill material shall be free of foreign matter, debris and large rocks or clods and placed around the vault in 6 inch lifts and compacted to 90% relative density. The Piping Contractor shall take special precautions to insure uniform compaction around the pipes where they enter and exit the structure and to insure that the pipes are not damaged during backfill operation. Contractor shall comply with the Los Angeles County Public Works Engineering Design Guidelines in conjunction with above requirements as applicable. - 303-3.12 Concrete Veneer Installation 303-3.12.1 General A wire reinforced concrete veneer cover shall be installed over the membrane liner by the Lake Contractor where shown on the plans. 303-3.12.2 Wire Mesh 1.2 inch by 1.2 inch by 20 gauge octagonal wire mesh shall be placed over the membrane liner in all areas to receive a concrete veneer. The wire shall be laid in a continuous layer, with adjacent edges over-lapping 8.0 inches (minimum) and secured to another by the use of hog rings or other appropriate clips which cannot puncture the liner. 303-3.12.3 Concrete The concrete shall be placed over the wire. All wire shall be covered with concrete such that no wire is visible on the surface or edge of the concrete except where indicated on the plans. The concrete shall be rough, broom finished, and water sprayed, chemical or membrane cured to prevent excessive cracking during or after curing. All cracks T and wider shall be caulked with an approved sealant. Curing operations shall be one or both of the following methods: (1) application of a light spray of water, three times a day for three consecutive days beginning the following A.M.; or (2) spray application of an approved exterior curing compound. No concrete admixtures for curing will be allowed. +--- a Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 136 of 162 Pages 303-3.12.4 Concrete Placement Methods Placement of the concrete for the veneer shoreline may be done by conventional form work, Slip Form or Shotcrete application methods, all in accordance with the plans and specifications. Any method which is chosen by the contractor shall require an "Application Method Plan" submittal to be submitted to the construction Manager for review and approval prior to construction of the shoreline. For any method chosen, the Contractor must meet the accepted industry standards for that type of concrete placement method (i.e. AST) 303-3.1 3 Sculptured Shoreline Construction General An artificial shoreline shall be constructed that has the appearance of a natural eroded soil around the lake perimeter as indicated on the plans. Concrete Color All Concrete shoreline shall be color stained. Concrete color shall be Desert Varnish by Eonite Technologies (Santa Ana), Calif. (714) 731-0906) or an approved equal. Varnish shall be applied to the concrete after the concrete has cured for 7 days and is completely dry. The concrete shall be stained to blend as closely as possible with the color of the native soils, or to the color selected by Owner. Submit color sample on 12 inch concrete sample to Engineer for approval. The Concrete Color shall be applied after any patching of concrete if finished. 303-3.1 3.5 Leakage Test Contractor is responsible for filling the Lake System with water provided by the owner to the static water surface elevations indicated on the plans. Once the Lake system is filled, Contractor shall immediately notify the Construction manager to conduct a leakage test. - Passing the leak test is one of the requirements needed to be met in order for the Contractor to obtain substantial completion of the Lake system. Leakage tests will be performed by the Construction Manager for a period of one (I) week, measured twice daily. Water losses will be measured to the nearest .001 inch using a stationary staff gauge. An evaporation adjustment will be performed by the Construction Manager using a certified U.S. Weather Service Class A Evaporative Pan (4' ft. dia. X 10: H). Evaporation shall hook gauge to the nearest 0.001 in., and corrected for heat losses through the walls of the pan and for differences in advected energy between the pan and feature, so that a reliable estimate of evaporation can be made. The ratio of the water losses to the corrected pan evaporation shall be less than or equal to (I> 0.7 average. Any rainfall during the leakage test period will invalidate the test and will require a retest. The Contractor will be responsible to set-up and install the Owner provided evaporation pan in the filled lake being tested in attempts to closely duplicate the actual condition. SECTION 306 - UNDERGROUND CONDUIT CONSTRUCTION 306-1 OPEN TRENCH OPERATIONS Add the following section: 306-1.1.7 Steel Plate Bridging - With a Non-Skid Surface. This section covers the use of steel plate bridging. The Contractor shall not employ the use or use steel plate bridging or trench plate that does not meet the requirements of this section both in application and circumstance of use. -, e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 137 of 162 Pages Add the following section: 306-1 .I .7.1 Requirements for Use. Alternate construction methods that avoid the use of steel plate bridging shall be used by the Contractor unless otherwise approved by the Engineer. It is recognized that to accommodate excavation work, steel plate bridging may be necessary. All conditions for use of steel plate bridging set forth in the following requirements must be fulfilled as conditions of approval of the use of steel plate bridging. Consideration of steel plate bridging in the review process will take into account the following factors: - 1. Traffic volume and composition. 2. Duration of use of the steel plate bridging. 3. Size of the proposed excavation. 4. Weather conditions. The following formula shall be used to score the permitted use of steel plate bridging: PS = [ ADT + EWL + DAYS + 10 X WEEKEND + 5 X NIGHTS + 20 X WEATHER + SPEED (kmh) + SLOPE X 1001 X LANES 1000 8 PS = [ ADT + EWL + DAYS + 10 X WEEKEND + 5 X NIGHTS + 20 X WEATHER + SPEED (mph) + SLOPE X 1001 X LANES 1000 5 where: PS ADT EWL DAYS - - - - - - - - WEEKEND = - NIGHTS = WEATHER = - SPEED - - SLOPE - - LANES - plate score. average daily traffic as defined in the CALTRANS Traffic Manual. equivalent wheel loads as defined in the CALTRANS Traffic Manual. total number of 24 hour periods during which the plates will be utilized at the site being considered. total number of Saturdays, Sundays and holidays that the plates will be utilized at the site being considered. total number of overnight periods that the plates will be in place, exclusive of Saturday, Sunday and holiday nights. total number of 24-hour periods that the plates will be utilized at the site being considered when the possibility of rain exceeds 40 percent. the design speed in kilometers per hour or miles per hour, as applicable in the formulae above, of the street where the plates are to be installed. This number the quotient of the vertical differential divided by the horizontal distance. The vertical and horizontal dimensions shall be measured at the locations spanning a distance of 15 m (50') up and downstream of the position of the proposed steel plate bridging. the number of lanes where plates will be used. shall not be reduced for construction zone speed reductions. When the computed value of the plate score exceeds 50, steel plate bridging shall not be used unless, and at the sole discretion of the Engineer, the Engineer determines that no alternative method of construction is possible in lieu of using steel plate bridging or that other overriding considerations make the use of steel plate bridging acceptable. Alternatives considered to bridging shall include, but not be limited to, detouring traffic, construction detour routes, tunneling, boring and other methods of trenchless construction. Unless specifically noted in the provisions of the Engineer's approval, the use of steel plate bridging at each location so approved shall not exceed four (4) consecutive working days in any given week. Add the following section: 306-1.1.7.2 Additional Requirements. In'all cases when the depth of the trench exceeds the width of the steel plate bridging resting on each side of the pavement adjacent to the trench, safety regulations require or the Engineer determines that shoring is necessary to protect the health or - Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 138 of 162 Pages safety of workers or the public the Contractor shall install shoring conforming to Section 7-10.4.1 of the Standard Specifications. The trench shoring shall be designed and installed to support the steel plate bridging and traffic loads. All approvals for design, substitution of materials or methods shall be submitted by the Contractor in accordance with all provisions of section 2-5.3 Shop Drawings and Submittals. The Contractor shall backfill and resurface excavations in accordance with section 306- 1.5. - Add the following section: 306-1 .I .7.3 Installation. When backfilling operations of an excavation in the traveled way, whether transverse or longitudinal cannot be properly completed within a work day, steel plate bridging with a non-skid surface and shoring may be required to preserve unobstructed traffic flow. In such cases, the following conditions shall apply: a) Steel plate bridging when the plate score exceeds 50 is not allowed except when, at the b) Steel plates used for bridging must extend a minimum of 610 mm (2’) beyond the edges of c) Steel plate bridging shall be installed to operate with minimum noise. sole discretion of the Engineer, it is approved as specified hereinbefore. the trench. When the use of steel plate bridging and shoring is approved by the Engineer, the Contractor shall install using either Method (1) or (2) depending on the design speed of the portion of street where the steel plate bridging is proposed for use. Method 1 [For speeds more than 70 Kdhr (45 MPH)]: The pavement shall be cold planed to a depth equal to the thickness of the plate and to a width and length equal to the dimensions of the plate. The cold milling shall produce a flat surface that the plate shall rest on with no horizontal or vertical movement. Horizontal gaps between the unmilled pavement and the plate shall not exceed 25 mm (1”) and shall be filled with elastomeric sealant material which may, at the contractor’s option, be mixed with no more that 50%, by volume, of Type I aggregate conforming to the requirements of tables 203-5.2(B) and 203-5.3(A) . - Method 2 [For speeds 70 Kdhr (45 MPH) or less]: Approach plate@) and ending plate (if longitudinal placement) shall be attached to the roadway and shall be secured against displacement by using two adjustable cleats that are no less than 50 mm (2”) shorter than the width of the trench bolted to the underside of each plate and located within 150 mm (6”) of the beginning and end of the trench for plates at the beginning and end of the trench, a minimum of two 300 mm long by 19 mm diameter (12” x %”) steel bolts placed through the plate and driven into holes drilled 300 mm (12”) into the pavement section, or other devices approved by the Engineer. Subsequent plates shall be butted to each other. Fine graded asphalt concrete shall be compacted to form ramps, maximum slope 8.5% with a minimum 300 mm (12”) taper to cover all edges of the steel plates. When steel plates are removed, the dowel holes in the pavement section shall be completely filled with elastomeric sealant material. At the Contractor’s option, the methods required for Method 1 may be used. If the Contractor so elects, all requirements of Method 1 shall be used. The Contractor shall maintain the steel plates, shoring, and asphalt concrete ramps and maintain and restore the street surface during and after their use. Add the following section: 306-1.1.7.4 Materials. The minimal thickness of steel plate bridging shall be as shown in Table 306-1.1.7.4(A) @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 139 of 162 Pages Maximum Trench Width (I) 0.3 m (Io”) 0.6 m (23”) 0.8 m (31”) 1.0 m (41”) 1.6 m (63”) I 32 mm (1 T) (1) For spans greater than 1.6 m (57, a structural design shall be prepared by a registered civil engineer and submitted to the Engineer for review and approval in accordance with section 2-5.3. Minimum Plate Thickness 13 mm (I/*”) 19 mm (3/4n) 22 mm (7/8”) 25 mm (1”) Steel plate bridging shall be steel plate designed to support the HS20-44 truck loading per CALTRANS Bridge Design Specifications Manual. The Contractor shall maintain a non-skid surface on the steel plate with no less than a coefficient of friction of 0.35 as determined by California Test Method 342. If a different test method is used, the Contractor may utilize standard test plates with known coefficients of friction available from the CALTRANS District 11 Materials Engineer to correlate skid resistance results to California Test Method 342. In addition to all other required construction signing, the Contractor shall install Rough Road (W33) sign with black lettering on an orange background in advance of steel plate bridging. Add the following section: 306-1 .1.7.5 Measurement and Payment. Steel plate bridge materials including, but not limited to: steel plates, anchoring devices, cold milling, elastomeric sealant material, asphalt ramping and padding, signage, placing, installation, removal, relocation, preparation and processing of shop drawings and submittals to support the use of steel plate bridging and all other materials, labor, supervision, overhead of any type or description will be paid for as an incidental to the work that the bridging is installed to facilitate. No separate payment for steel plate bridging will be made. No extension to contract time will be allowed for, or because of, the use of steel plate bridging. c 306-1.2.1 Bedding. All installation of, and bedding for recycled water, or potable water mains shall conform to Carlsbad Municipal Water District Rules and Regulations for the Construction of (Potable or Reclaimed) Water Mains, latest edition. 306.1 2.2 Pipe Laying. Add the following: The Contractor shall place electrical conduit per SDG&E plans, Construction Order No. -, Project No. . San Diego Gas and Electric shall perform undergrounding work on Palomar Airport Road and the realignment of the gas main. 306-1.2.4 Field Jointing of Reinforced Concrete Pipe. add the following: The Contractor shall provide Gasket-type joints for reinforced concrete pipe (watertight joints) where indicated on plans. 306-1.3.1 General. add the following: The Contractor shall install detectable underground utility marking tape 230 mm x 75 mm (9” x 3”) above each or, in the case of bundled underground conduit of the same type, the upper underground conduit being installed by the open trench method. The type and color of detectable underground utility marking tape shall conform to the requirements of section 207-25 et seq. 306-1.3.4 Compaction Requirements. delete Section 306-1.3.4 and replace with the following: The Contractor shall densify trench backfill to a minimum of 90 percent relative compaction except that in the top 300 mm (12“) of the street right-of-way, compaction shall be 95 percent. 306-1.4.1 Testing Pipelines Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 140 of 162 Pages All gravity and recirculation pipelines shall be subjected to a field hydrostatic pressure of 50 PSI for a period of two hours per standard public works engineering design guidelines. One hundred percent of the pipeline lengths shall be tested. All concrete anchor blocks shall be per Los Angeles County Public Works Engineering Design Guidelines and shall be allowed to cure a sufficient time to develop adequate thrust resistance. The pipeline shall not be tested until it has been filled with water for a minimum or 24 hours. Before testing, the pipe shall be backfilled with 2 1/2 feet of material or center loaded to hold the pipe in place while testing. The water necessary to maintain this pressure shall be measured through a meter. Any noticeable leaks shall be repaired and any defective pipe shall be replaced with new sections prior to commencing a retest. Test sections shall be physically isolated from previously tested pipelines, existing pipelines or main lines prior to connecting the new line. Tests shall be conducted with the open ends of pipe, valves and fittings suitably closed with plugs or caps as necessary. Valves shall not be operated during the testing procedures. All testing shall be inspected by the Construction Manager. - 306-1.5 Trench Resurfacing. 306-1 S.1 Temporary Resurfacing. Delete the fourth and fifth paragraphs and substitute the following: Temporary bituminous resurfacing materials which are placed by the Contractor are for its convenience and shall be at no cost to the Agency. Temporary bituminous resurfacing materials shall be used in lieu of permanent resurfacing only when approved by the Engineer. When temporary bituminous resurfacing materials are used in lieu of permanent resurfacing it shall be removed and replaced with permanent resurfacing within 7 days of placement. No additional payment will be made for temporary bituminous resurfacing materials. The price bid for the associated conduit or structure shall include full compensation for furnishing, placing, maintaining, removing, and disposing of such temporary resurfacing materials. 306-1 52 Permanent Resurfacing. Add the following: Except as provided in section 306-1 5.1, “Temporary Resurfacing,” the Contractor shall perform permanent trench resurfacing within 24 hours after the completion of backfill and densification of backfill and aggregate base materials. - 306-1.6 Basis of Payment for Open Trench Installation. add the following: Payment for utilities undergrounding which includes the utility trench for CATV and SDG&E and conduit for SDG&E’s electric conversion shall be made on the basis of contract lump sum price for utilities underground- ing and no other payments will be made. Cox Cable will supply and deliver conduits and fittings to be installed by the Contractor. Cox Cable will install enclosures. The Contractor will furnish and install 6.4 mm (X”) nylon pull ropes in all conduit. 306-5 ABANDONMENT OF CONDUITS AND STRUCTURES. Add the following: Unless otherwise noted on plans, the Contractor shall remove all existing abandoned pipelines and conduits of any type, or use, and pipelines and conduits of any type, or use, that are abandoned during the course of the work and shall replace said pipelines and conduits with properly compacted soils. Payment for removal and disposal of abandoned utilities shall be included in the lump-sum bid for Clearing and Grubbing, and no additional payment will be made. SECTION 308 LANDSCAPE AND IRRIGATION INSTALLATION 308-2 EARTHWORK AND TOPSOIL PLACEMENT -. 308-2.3.1 General. Add the following: @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 141 of 162 Pages Prior to planting, the Contractor shall apply pre-emergent, translocative, systemic herbicide (“Round- Up”, or equal) to kill all broadleaf weeds and grasses present in planting areas, as requested by Resident Engineer, according to manufacturer’s directions. Contractor shall wait 10-14 days after application of herbicide, before commencing with landscape installation. c Soil Amendment Agricultural Gypsum Iron Sulfate Calcium Carbonate Lime Organic Soil Amendment 308-2.3.2 Fertilization and Conditioning Procedures. add the following: The Contractor shall cultivate the surface of all areas to be planted or hydroseeded by discing, ripping or scarifying the finish grade. After cultivation the Contractor shall clear the planting areas of stones to the depth of cultivation and shall be rake the planting areas to a smooth friable and plantable surface. The Contractor shall cultivate all planting areas, except slopes steeper than 3-112: 1 (horizontal to vertical), to a depth of 300 mm (12”). The planting areas that are slopes steeper than 3-1/2:1, shall be cultivated to a depth of 150 mm (6”). After cultivation, the soil amendments shown in table 308- 2.3.2(A) shall be thoroughly blended 150 mm (6”) deep in all planting areas. Except for planting pits the cultivation depths are designated as the root area. Backfill for planting pits shall conform to the requirements of section 308-4.5. After surface preparation and application of the soil amendments shown in Table 308-2.3.2(A) the Contractor shall obtain a minimum of one test for each soil property listed in Tables 308-2.3.2(8) and 308-2.3.2(C) from each median planter, at least one test per 150 m (500’) from each parkway and for each hectare (2.5 acres) of hydroseeded area and shall submit the results of said tests to the Engineer. The Contractor shall then adjust the soil properties to the acceptable ranges of soil properties shown in Tables 308-2.3.2(B) and 308-2.3.2(C) using such materials and methods as may be necessary. Organic soil amendment materials shall not be included in the samples used to determine compliance to the soil particle gradation requirements of Table 308-2.3.2(C). If adjustments are necessary the soil shall be tested by the Contractor after such adjustments for each soil property listed in Table 308-2.3.2(B) and 308-2.3.2(C) to determine that the adjustments to the soil made by the Contractor result in soil properties within the acceptable range. The Contractor shall adjust the soil properties and show acceptable ranges prior to any planting or application of hydroseed slurry. Prior to the start of any planting or application of hydroseed slurry the surface and root area shall be evenly and thoroughly moistened to no less than 75 percent of field capaCPFA. The Contractor shall certify, in writing, that the ground surface has been prepared in accordance with this section and shall request inspection by the Engineer prior to any planting or seeding. The Contractor shall obtain the Engineer’s approval before any planting or hydroseed ing . - Metric Application Rate Approx. U.S. Application Rate 500 g per square meter 100 Ibs. per 1,000 square feet 50 g per square meter 10 Ibs. per 1,000 square feet 500 g per square meter 100 Ibs. per 1,000 square feet 0.041 15 cubic meters per square 5 cubic yards per 1,000 square meter (average depth 41 mm) feet (average depth 1 5/8”) Soil Property PH Dissolved Salts (ECd Liquid Limit PlastiCPFA Index Acceptable Range Test Method Repeatability Range of Test 6.5 to 7.3 Saturation Paste pH kO.1 pH < 4.0 dS m-‘ Saturation Paste * 7% N/A to 30 ASTM D 423 - +2 NP to 10 ASTM D424 *2 Soluble Salts Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 142 of 162 Pages TA SOIL P 475 pm (No. 40) 75 pm (No. 200) ABLE 308-2.3.2(C) ’ARTICLE GRADATION 35 - 70 30 - 70 Sieve Size I Percent Passina For areas to receive planting of all types, excluding only hydroseeding, the Contractor shall amend the prepared soil by blending 200 g of 7-7-7 fertilizer per square meter (40 Ibs. per 1,000 square feet) into the top 150 mm (6”) of soil after the completion of adjustment of soil properties and acceptance of the planting area by the Engineer. The Contractor shall apply post-plant 12-4-6 fertilizer at the rate of 20 pounds per 1,000 square feet, 30 days after planting and every 30 days through the end of the maintenance period. 308-2.4 Finish Grading. Add the following: The finish grade shall be defined as the surface of soil following all grading, soil preparation, water settlement and repair and shall be smooth, uniform, and free of abrupt grade changes and depressions to ensure surface drainage. The Contractor shall take every precaution to protect and avoid damage to sprinkler heads, irrigation lines, and other underground utilities during Contractor’s grading and conditioning operations. All depressions where water will stand, all voids, erosion, settled trenches and excavations, and all ridges and rises which affect the maintenance and mowing of the lawns with a gang-mower or which visually are evident shall be filled with conditioned topsoil and/or removed by Contractor, leaving a smooth, even finish grade. I The Contractor shall prepare the finish grade in hydroseed slope areas with a moderately rough texture to provide a suitable surface for adherence of the hydroseed mix. Finish grades shall be as indicated on the civil engineer’s drawings and landscape drawings. Finish grades shall be measured as the final water compacted and settled surface grades and shall be within plus or minus 0.1 foot of the spot elevations and grade lines indicated on the drawing. Finish grades shall be measured at the top surface of surface materials. Molding and rounding of the grades shall be provided at all changes in slope. All undulations and irregularities in the planting surfaces resulting from tillage, rototilling and all other operations shall be leveled and floated out before planting operations are initiated. The Contractor shall take every precaution to protect and avoid damage to sprinkler heads, irrigation lines, and other underground utilities during his grading and conditioning operations. Final finish grades shall insure positive drainage of the site. Final grades shall be acceptable to the Golf Course Architect before planting operations will be allowed to begin. @ Revised 10108/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 143 of 162 Pages Planting surfaces shall be graded with no less than 1 percent surface slope for positive drainage. 308-4 PLANTING. c 308-4.1 General. add the following: The Contractor shall perform actual planting during those periods when weather and soil conditions are suitable and in accordance with locally accepted horticultural practice and as approved by the Engineer. All rock and other growth or debris accumulated during the duration of the project shall be removed from the site. Upon completion of all grading operations, soil samples (3 locations minimum) shall be taken by the Contractor and analyzed by a soil laboratory. The result of these tests are to be reviewed by the Golf Course Architect for any required modifications to specified soil preparation. Prior to excavation for planting or placing of plant materials, locate all underground utility lines still in use and take proper precautions to avoid damage to such improvements. In the event of a conflict between such lines and plant locations, notify the Golf Course Architect who shall arrange for the re- location of one or the other. The Contractor assumes all responsibility for making any and all repairs for damages resulting from work as herein specified. Grading and soil preparation work shall be performed only during the period when beneficial and optimum results may be obtained. If the moisture content of the soil should reach such a level that working it would destroy soil structure, spreading and grading operations shall be suspended until the moisture content is increased or reduced to acceptable levels and the desired results are likely to be obtained. No planting shall be done in any area until it has been satisfactorily prepared in accordance with these specifications. Soil moisture level prior to planting shall be no less than 75 percent of field capaCPFA. The Contractor shall obtain the Engineer’s approval of planting pits before planting operations begin. For pit planted vegetation when the soil moisture level is found to be insufficient for planting, the Contractor shall fill the planting pits with water and allow them to drain before starting planting operations. Care shall be taken that the rate of application of water does not cause erosion or sloughing of soils. No more plants shall be distributed in the planting area on any day than can be planted and watered on that day. The Contractor shall plant and water all plants as herein specified immediately after removal from their containers. Containers shall not be cut prior to placing the plants in the planting area. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to provide continuous horticultural services and temporary and/or permanent irrigation to all planted and hydroseeded areas so that the planted and hydroseeded vegetation is 100 percent healthy and thriving prior to, and throughout the, landscape maintenance period. 7 All scaled dimensions are approximate. Before proceeding with any work, carefully check and verify all dimensions and immediately inform the Golf Course Architect of any discrepancy between the drawings and/or specifications and actual conditions. Quantities for plant materials are shown for convenience only, and not guaranteed. Check and verify count and supply sufficient number to fulfill intent of drawings. Certify and clarifications with the Gold Course Architect. Adequately stake, barricade, and protect all irrigation equipment, manholes, utility lines, and other existing property during all phases of the soil amending planting and grading operations. Shrub Samples Typical samples, three each of all varieties and sized (5 gallon and under) shrubs of all plant rcI- a Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 144 of 162 Pages materials shall be submitted for approval at the site a minimum of three days prior to planting operations. Approved samples shall remain on the site and shall be maintained by the Contractor as standards of comparison for plant materials to be furnished. Samples will be incorporated into the work. - Planting Tablets ' 1 per each 50 mm width of each box- size container 308-4.2 Protection and Storage. add the following: The Contractor shall submit a sheltered and secure location for on-site plant storage area for the Engineer's approval prior to the delivery of any plant materials. Any plant determined by the Engineer to be wilted, broken, or otherwise damaged shall be rejected at any time during the project, whether in the ground or not. All plants shall be handled by their containers. Any plant that has been handled by its trunk or stem shall be rejected. All rejected plants shall be removed from the site immediately. 1 per each 2" width of each box- size container 308-4.3 Layout and Plant Location. modify as follows: Planting areas shall be staked by the Contractor and the Contractor shall obtain the Engineer's approval of the planting layout before planting operations begin. 308-4.5 Tree and Shrub Planting. add the following: The Contractor shall amend the backfill for planting holes to a thoroughly blended mixture of clean loamy soil meeting the requirements of Tables 308-2.3.2(B) and 308-2.3.2(C) and then blend the amendments listed in Table 308-4.5(A) into the backfill for planting holes. 4 Pruning shall be limited to the minimum necessary to remove injured twigs and branches, and to compensate for loss of roots during transplanting, but never to exceed one-tenth the branching structure. Pruning may be done only with the approval of, and in the presence of, the Engineer. Cuts over 19 mm (W) shall be painted with an approved tree wound paint. Planting backfill shall be a thoroughly blended mixture of excavated soil from the planting pits and soil amendments with the following amounts per cubic yard of backfill: Soil amendment On-site soil Gypsum Soil conditioner (gro-power plus) 50% 50% 4 Ibs. 15 Ibs. 308-4.6 Plant Staking and Guying. add the following: The Contractor shall install all boxed trees per drawings L-1 and L-2 of the San Diego Regional Standard Drawings unless details shown on the project plans differ therefrom. - Revised 10/08/03 Contract NO. 39721-2 Page 145 of 162 Pages 308-4.7 GROUND COVER. Add the following: A fertilizer planting tablet (5 gram size) shall be placed with each plant at the rate of one (1) tablet per flat plant. 308-4.8.2(b) Method 6. add the following: The Contractor shall prepare hydroseeding slurry on the job site. Slurry additives shall arrive at the site in bags sealed and properly identified by the manufacturer. All specified additives and water shall be added on the job site at the rates specified and shall be thoroughly mixed at the job site. The Contractor shall add seed to the slurry after the fiber mulch has been thoroughly incorporated. The Contractor shall spray all areas with a uniform, visible coat using the green color of the mulch as a guide. The Contractor shall apply the slurry in a sweeping motion, in an arched stream so as to fall like rain allowing the mulch fibers to built on each other until a good coat is achieved and the material is spread, evenly, at the required rate per area. The Contractor shall use care not to drag spray hoses over container planted material and shall attempt to spray from the edges of the planting areas wherever possible. Any slurry mixture which has not been applied to the planting areas within four (4) hours after mixing is be rejected and removed from the project at the Contractor‘s expense. Any slurry spilled into areas outside the limits of work shall be cleaned up at the Contractor’s expense to the satisfaction of the Engineer. The Contractor shall assure that the site is properly prepared. The Contractor shall repair all tire ruts created by the equipment. Areas needing grading repair prior to hydroseeding shall be blended and floated to match surrounding grades. Areas having less than 80% plant coverage within thirty (30) days after the initial application shall be reseeded every twenty (20) days until 80% of the ground surface is evenly covered by hydroseeded or subsequently reseeded growth. - 308-5 IRRIGATION SYSTEM INSTALLATION. 308-5.1 General. Add the following: The Contractor shall apply irrigation water as often and in sufficient amounts, as conditions may require, to germinate and establish the seed, and keep the container plants healthy and growing. The Contractor shall lay out lines, valves, and other underground utilities and receive the approval of the Engineer before digging trenches. The Contractor shall be responsible for damages caused by its operations. Connections shall be made at approximately the locations shown on the drawings. The Contractor shall be responsible for unapproved changes. Permission to shut off any existing in-use water lines must be obtained 48 hours in advance, as to the date, time and exact length of time of each shut-off. The Contractor shall demonstrate that the entire irrigation system is under full automatic operation for a period of seven days prior to any planting. 308-5.2 Irrigation Pipeline Installation 308-5.2.3 Plastic Pipeline. Add the following: Plastic pipe and fittings 3” (75 mm) and smaller shall be assembled as follows: (1) Use care in handling, loading and storing to avoid damage. Store pipe and fittings under cover and protect from sunlight prior to use. Transport pipe in a vehicle with a bed long enough to allow the length of pipe to lay flat, so as not to be subject to undue bending or concentrated external loading at any point. Any pipe that has been dented or damaged will not be accepted. (2) Pipe shall be cut square and connecting surfaces shall be clean and dry. Burrs shall be removed inside and outside of pipe end. Pipe ends shall be chamfered on outside before cc assembly. Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 146 of 162 Pages (3) For assembly of solvent weld pipe, use primerkleaner and solvent cement as supplied by IPS Weld-On or Christy’s. -. (a) Use primer/cleaner to clean the outside end of pipe and the inside of the fitting socket. Use a non-synthetic bristle brush to spread solvent on the inside diameter of the socket and the outside end of pipe as recommended by the solvent manufacturer Avoid excess solvent, making sure that coated area on the pipe is equal to the depth of the fitting socket. Apply solvent from no larger than pint size containers with air tight covers. Clean and refill the containers each day. (b) Make joint immediately after applying the solvent. Give a half-turn to dispel air and spread the solvent. Check all tees and ells for correct position. Hold joint in place for sufficient time to ensure that pipe does not push out from fittings. Use clean rag to wipe off excess solvent. (4) For assembly of gasket joint pipe, use a gasket lubricant as supplied by or recommended by the pipe manufacturer. (a) Use lubricant for assembling pipe and fittings. Lubricant shall be water soluble, non- toxic, non-objectionable in taste and odor imparted to the fluid, non-supporting of bac- teria growth, and shall have no deteriorating effect on the PVC or rubber gasket. (b) Pipe, couplings, rubber rings, and lubricant shall be furnished by the same pipe manufacturer or as expressly recommended by them for use with their product. (5) On PVC to metallic connections, work the metallic connections first. Use a non-hardening Teflon pipe dope or Teflon tape on all threaded PVC to metallic joints. Use only light wrench pressure to avoid damage to PVC fittings. D. Solvent weld pipe up to and including 2-1/2 (65 mm) in size shall be installed by a suitable trenchless technique (pulled in) where soil and project conditions permit. Open trench installation shall be used where soil conditions are unsuitable for pulling or where terrain dictates. Installation and backfill requirements listed in paragraph E shall be followed for open trench installation. No loss of warrantee due to installation technique will be allowed. Provide minimum depth of cover as indicated on the Plan. Locate existing utilities and pot-hole ahead of trenching or pulling operation. The general procedure for trenchless installation shall be as follows: (1) Assemble lines to be “pulled in” no less than sixteen (16) hours before “pull- ing”. Assemble lines by solvent welding with couplings (solvent weld bell end pipe is acceptable). Fittings for sprinkler and valve connections, etc. are to be installed after pipe is in the ground. (2) Pull pipe into ground approximately 6” (15 cm) off-set from actual staked sprinkler locations. Dig potholes for sprinkler heads and tees in line and install fittings by cutting into installed pipe. Sections of installed pipe are to be moved through the ground to allow for proper solvent welding of fittings. Pot- holes for sprinklers shall be only deep enough under the riser fitting so that it will be resting on undisturbed earth once the sprinkler is set to grade. -4 (3) Flush lines thoroughly. Cap and test at a minimum 125 PSI (8,6 bars), not to exceed 150 PSI (1 0,3 bars) at any point, for one (1 ) hour prior to installation of @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 147 of 162 Pages sprinkler heads and backfill of holes. Testing shall be done with swing joints in place. (4) Holes shall be backfilled and all loose dirt and debris cleaned up immediately following completion of pressure tests. Raised slits from pipe installation shall be compacted to original grade with vibrating roller or other suitable compact- ing machine. A. Gasket joint pipe indicated on the Plan as 3" (75 mm) and smaller and 3" (75 mm) solvent weld pipe shall be installed by trenching, laying pipe, back-filling and compacting. Locate existing utilities and pot-hole ahead of trenching operation. Pipe installed by trenching shall be installed as follows: Trench depth shall provide a minimum depth of cover as indicated on the Plan. The bottom of the trench shall be free of rocks, clods and other sharp edged objects. Lower pipe into open trench after being assembled on the surface. Provide a firm, uniform bearing for the entire length of each pipe line to prevent uneven settlement. Snake solvent weld pipe from side to side of trench bottom to allow for expansion and contraction. One (1) additional foot of pipe is the minimum allowance for snaking. Never lay PVC pipe when there is water in trench or when the temperature is 32O F (Oo C) or below. Concrete thrust blocking or joint restraints shall be installed at all tees, elbows, gate valves and reducers for gasket joint pipe. Size, location and installation of thrust blocks or joint restraints shall be in accordance with the manufacturer's installation manual and the Construction Details. The Contractor shall be responsible for ensur- ing the stabilization of all fittings and valves in the piping system. Backfill trench with material free of rocks, clods and other sharp edged objects. Embedment material around the pipe and 4" to 6" over the pipe shall be 112" (13 mm) or less in size. Provide 90% compaction on all backfilled material. Use the same pipe pressure test procedure as described above under general procedure for trenchless installation. Pipe 4" (100 mm) and larger shall be installed by trenching, laying pipe, back-filling and compacting. Locate existing utilities and pot-hole ahead of trenching operation. Pipe shall be installed as follows according to the pipe manufacturer's installation guidelines. (1) Mark main line route with gypsum or white marking paint. Use templates or models made from 2" (50 mm) pipe and fittings (minimum 6' (1,8 m) long legs) to layout changes in direction of main line for tees, 45 and 90 degree bends. (2) Excavation and backfill of all trenches, including the material, equipment and labor necessary for the completion of work, shall be considered as included in the Contract price for installation of the irrigation system. No additional payment beyond the Con- tract will be due from the Owner. a Revised 1OlO8103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 148 of 162 Pages A. 6. C. D. (3) Trench width shall allow for 4” (IO cm) of clearance on each side of pipe. Main line trench depth shall provide a minimum depth of cover as indicated on the Plan. The trench bottom shall be free of rocks, clods and other sharp objects. (4) Concrete thrust blocking or joint restraints shall be installed at all tees, elbows, gate valves and reducers. Size, location and installation of thrust blocks or joint restraints shall be in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation manual and the Construc- tion Details. The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring the stabilization of all fittings and valves in the piping system. (5) Backfill of trenches shall be accomplished in no less than three (3) layers of material and shall provide a minimum of 90% compaction. Each layer shall be compacted prior to the next layer of backfill. Backfill material shall be free of rocks, large clumps of dirt, and abrasive materials. The initial embedment layer particle size shall not ex- ceed I /2” (1 3 mm) diameter. Plastic pipe care: Use care in handling, loading, and storing to avoid damage. Store the pipe and fitting under cover and protect from sunlight before using. Transport in a vehicle with a bed long enough to allow the length of pipe to lay flat, so as not to be subjected to undue bending or concen- trated external load at any point. Any pipe that has been dented or damaged will not be accepted. Solvent weld joining: I. Prior to installation of any solvent weld of lateral piping, the contractor will engage the services of factory representatives of the manufacturer of plastic pipe, plastic fittings, and solvent, to conduct a seminar in which all employees involved in the installation of these items, will be fully informed of the proper method of installation. 2. Verification of this seminar and its participants shall be forwarded to the Owner’s Repre- sentative prior to installation of any of the above mentioned material. - Lateral pipe installation - trench 1. PVC pipe shall be installed by trenching, laying pipe, backfilling and compacting. 2. Pipe installed by trenching shall be installed as follows: a. Trench depth to be a minimum of 12” from the final finish surface to the top of the pipe for permanent installations, and 6” for temporary installations. Type of installation shall be as defined on plans and with final decision made by owner. The bottom of the trench shall be free of rocks, clods, and other sharp edged objects. b. Lower in open trench, after being assembled on the surface. Provide a firm uniform bearing for the entire length of each pipe line to prevent uneven settlement. c. Installation of pipe shall be installed in accordance with ASAE standard: ASAE 376. d. 90% compaction will be required on all backfill material. e. Lines shall be flushed thoroughly prior to installation of sprinkler heads. Mainline piping installation: 1. Installation of pipe shall be in accordance with ASAE standard: ASAE S376. 2. Concrete thrust blocking shall be installed at all tees, elbows, gate valves, and reducers. Size, location and installation of thrust blocks shall be in accordance with ASAE standard: ASAE S376. 3. Connection of lateral lines to mainlines shall be through use of tapped coupling with same size tap as lateral isolation valve. Tapped couplings shall be cast iron, ductile iron, or AC heavy duty. 4. Mainlines shall be installed by trenching. -. a Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 149 of 162 Pages c- 5. 6. 7. Mainline trench depth shall provide a minimum of 18” final cover over the pipe. The trench bottom shall be free of rocks, clods and other sharp objects. Backfill material shall be placed in no less than three (3) layers compacted to 85%. After each section of mainline has been installed and backfilled, it shall be pressure tested. Before testing, all air shall be expelled from the line. Next, all gate valves shall be tightly closed and the line shall be pumped up to 125 psi at its lowest point. The test pressure shall be maintained for a period satisfactory to owner’s representative, two (2) hours minimum. E. Special conditions for installation of all pipes 1. No substitutions of pipe materials will be allowed without prior approved of the CPFA municipal water district. 2. All on site pipes shall have warning tape per Carlsbad Municipal Water District rules and regulations. 3. All reclaimed water irrigation pipes shall be stenciled with the warning, “non - potable or recycled water”, color-coded (purple), and laid with warning tape and stenciling oriented toward the top of the trench. All potable water (greens water) pipes shall be installed with stenciling and blue warning tape orient towards the top of the trench. All installations shall be per the Carlsbad Municipal Water District rules and regulations. 4. When potable water lines and recycled water lines cross, the recycled line shall be installed within a protective sleeve. The sleeve shall extend 10’ from each side, from the center line of potable line for a total of 20’. 5. A 10’ horizontal separation between potable water and recycled water mains must be maintained at all times. The potable lines must be installed above the recycled line. 6. A minimum of 12” of vertical separation between utilities must be maintained at all times. F. Testing of piping. 1. After the installation of each PVC sprinkler line, and installation of swing joints, the entire system shall be tested and checked for leaks. Owner’s representative and contractor shall accomplish this for each area. ,- G. Sleeves. 1. All pipe(s) and wire(s) below paved surfaces or footings shall be sleeved in separate PVC Sch 40 sleeves. Sleeves below paved surfaces or footings shall be installed with a mini- mum 24” clearance below underside of pavement. a. Before paving begins, provide sleeves under sidewalks, driveways, curbs and else- b. Immediately following installation, cap both ends of sleeve with dry fitted pipe cap, or c. Replace and re-compact fill around sleeves. d. Provide visible and identifiable markers where sleeve ends are concealed. where as specified on drawings and as required to install irrigation system. several layers of duct tape. Generally, sleeving required under paving shall be installed prior to pavement installa- tion. Sleeves required below existing paving shall be installed by jacking, boring or hydraulic driving. Where any cutting or breaking of sidewalks, concrete work and/or asphalt is necessary, it shall be removed and replaced by the contractor in kind to a condition equal to or greater than that existing before removal. Permission to cut or break sidewalks, concrete and/ or asphalt shall be obtained from the owner’s repre- sentative prior to start of construction. Where piping is shown under paved areas but running parallel and adjacent to planted areas the intent of the drawings is to install the piping in the planted areas. IC H. Trench settlement 1. If trenches settle due to incomplete compaction during the construction period, it is the contractor’s responsibility to refill all settlement with approved material. @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 150 of 162 Pages 2. If major settlement due to improper compaction has occurred within one year from completion date, it is the contractor’s responsibility to make all adjustments in pipe, sprin- kler heads, topsoil plantings, and seed, or paving, to return all areas to finish grade. This work will be completed under the original contract with no extra cost to the owner. Pipe installed under public or private roads shall be Ductile Iron unless otherwise noted on the Plan or approved by Designer. Pipe shall be installed in accordance with local codes and regulations governing road crossings. Pipe installed at bridge or stream crossings shall be Schedule 40 steel or Ductile Iron with joint restraints unless otherwise noted on the Plan or approved by Designer. Pipe on bridge crossings shall be installed with pipe supports at 5’ (q ,5 m) intervals along the bridge crossing. Pipe shall be installed underneath the bridge wherever possible. Pipe and fittings installed above ground shall be Schedule 40 galvanized steel unless otherwise noted on the Plan or approved by Designer. Piping shall be painted with rust resistant paint; light gray in color, or as otherwise required by local code or the Owner. Add the following section: 308-5.3. Installation of Valves, Valve Boxes, and Special Equipment. Add the following: The Contractor shall install each control valve in a separate valve box with a minimum of 300 mm (12”) separation between valves and 150 mm (6) from any fixed object or structure. 308-5.4.4 Sprinkler Head Adjustment. Add the following: The Contractor shall flush and adjust all irrigation heads and valves for optimum performance and to prevent overspray onto walks, roadways buildings, walls, and other structures. Install reclaimed water identification as required to all heads. - 308-5.5 Automatic Control System Installation. Delete and replace with the following subsections: 308-5.5.1 Controller Power Wire. A. All controller power wire shall be of the type and size as indicated on the Plan, or as otherwise required by local code. B. All controller power wire shall be installed as indicated on the Plan, or as otherwise required by local code. 308-5.5.2 24- Volt Wiring. A. 24 volt control wires from controllers to VIH sprinklers or remote control valves shall be #14 UF (1,6 mm, 41 10 circular mils) copper wire for direct burial. B. 24 volt common wires from controllers to VIH sprinklers or remote control valves shall be #12 UF (2,l mm, 6530 circular mils) copper wire for direct burial. C. Provide one low voltage control wire for each valve-in-head sprinkler or remote control valve. Low voltage sprinkler and valve control wires shall be run from each sprinkler or remote control valve location to the satellite controller location. Connections of common stations shall be made in electrical junction boxes adjacent to the satellite controller location or in the satellite controller cabinet. 1 Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 151 of 162 Pages D. Provide one low voltage common wire connecting each sprinkler and remote control valve to the satellite controller. No common wire shall be connected to more than one satellite controller. Common wire shall be white or light gray in color. I_ E. Splices shall be made moisture proof with 3M-DBY or approved equal sealing material. F. All 24 volt wire shall be installed from 2,500' (760 m) reels and shall be spliced only as follows: (1) Where connected to valves or sprinklers. (2) Where lateral line trench joins main line in lateral isolation valve boxes. (3) At junction box locations adjacent to satellite controllers. (4) All splices other than those at valve-in-head sprinklers shall be accessible in a junction box. G. Minimum depth of cover for all 24-volt wire shall be as indicated on the Plan. Wiring may be installed by a suitable trenchless installation, but wire must not be pulled through the ground. A machine with a rack for wire reels and a blade with a wire chute should be used to lay wire into ground. This method should be used only where soil conditions permit installation without damaging wire. This method may not be used if trenching is specifically called for on the Plan. I H. 24-volt wire shall be run with or be in a common trench with pipe (lateral or main). The only exception is to get from the controller to the pipe line location. I. A 2 foot (60 cm) expansion loop shall be provided at each sprinkler. Expansion loop and splice shall be buried immediately below the pilotkolenoid side of the sprinkler. 308-5.5.3 Communications Wire A. Communications wire between the central controller and the satellite controllers shall be of size and type indicated on the Plan, and shall conform to the controller manufacturer's specifications and installation guidelines. B. Communications wire from the weather station to the central computer location shall be of size and type indicated on the plans, and shall conform to the controller manufacturer's specifications and installation guidelines. C. All splices in communications wire shall conform to the irrigation controller manufacturer's specifications and installation guidelines. 308-5.5.4 Trench Markers. (Constant Pressure Recycled Water Pipelines). Add the following subsection: Warning tapes shall be installed directly on top of the pipe longitudinally and shall be centered. The warning tape shall be installed continuously for the entire length of the pipe and shall be fastened to each pipe length by plastic tape banded around the pipe with fasteners no more than 5 feet apart. Taping attached to the sections of pipe before laying in the trench shall have flaps sufficient for continuous coverage. All risers between the mainline and control valves shall be installed with warning tape. A second warning tape running continuously above piping to be installed 12 inches above reclaimed water line. @ Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 152 of 162 Pages 308-5.5.5 Controller Charts. Add the following section: The Contractor shall prepare record drawings which shall be submitted to the owner‘s representative for approval by the owner’s representative before charts are prepared. The contractor shall provide one controller chart of the maximum size the controller door will allow, for each controller supplied, showing the area covered by that automatic controller. The chart shall be a reduction of the actual record system drawing with a legend to explain all symbols. If the controller sequence is not legible when the drawing is reduced, the contractor shall enlarge it to a size that will be readable when reduced. The contractor shall photocopy the chart, then with a pastel transparent color, show area of coverage for each station. When completed and approved, the contractor shall hermetically seal the chart between two pieces of plastic, each piece being a minimum 20 mils thick. The Contractor shall complete the charts and obtain the owner’s representative’s approval prior to final inspection of the irrigation system. - Pipe Size (Inches) 4 308-5.6.2 Pipeline Pressure Test. Delete and Replace with the Following: Leakage tests on main line pipe shall be conducted in accordance with the following parameters. Tests shall be performed on each section of main line between gate valves as soon as the section is completed. The purpose of a leakage test is to establish that the section of line to be tested, including all joints, fittings and other appurtenances, will not leak or that leakage is within the limits of the applicable leakage allowance. Normal operating pressure is usually applied for tests. This should be maintained as constant as possible throughout the period of test. Measurement of the amount of additional water pumped in during test provides a measurement of the amount of leakage, if any. In setting up a section of line for test, an air relief valve should be provided. Air trapped in the line during test will affect test results. Test Pressure (psi) 50 100 150 200 250 .I9 t.72) I .27 (1.02) I .33 (1.25) I .38 (1.44) I .43 (1.63) A two hour test is recommended and the leakage allowable shall be determined by the formula: I 8 10 NDJF L= where; 7400 L is the allowable leakage, in gallons per hour N is the number of joints in the length of pipeline tested D is the nominal diameter of the pipe in inches P is the average test pressure during the test in pounds per square inch gauge. .38 (1.44) 1 .54 (2.04) .66 (2.50) .76 (2.88) .85 (3.22) .48 (1.82) I .68 (2.57) .83 (3.14) .96 (3.63) 1.07 (4.05) Leakage values determined by the above formula are shown in the table below. 14 16 .67 (2.54) .95 (3.60) 1.16 (4.39) 1.34 (5.07) 1.50 (5.68) .76 (2.88) 1.08 (4.09) 1.32 (5.00) 1.53 (5.79) 1.71 (6.47) I 6 I .29 (1.10) I .41 (1.55) I .50(1.89) I .57(2.16) I .64 (2.42) I I 12 I .57(2.16) I .81 (3.07) I .99(3.75) I 1.15 (4.35) I 1.28(4.85) 1 1 18 I .86 (3.26) I l.ZZ(4.62) 1 1.49(5.64) I 1.72 (6.51) I 1.92(7.27) I a Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 153 of 162 Pages I 20 1 .96(3.63) I 1.35(5.11) 1 1.66(6.28) I 1.91 (7.23) I 2.14 (8.10) I I 24 I 1.15 (4.35) 1 1.62 (6.13) I 1.99 (7.53) 1 2.29 (8.67) I 2.56 (9.69) If leakage exceeds the value listed in the table, the leak must be found and repaired and a new test performed. Consideration should be given to any valves isolating the test section. Many water works valves are not designed for leakproof operation. Leakage through these valves can distort actual leakage figures. 308-5.6.3 Sprinkler Coverage Test. Add the following: This test shall be accomplished before any ground cover is planted. 308-6 MAINTENANCE AND PLANT ESTABLISHMENT. Add the following: The Maintenance Period begins on the first day after all landscape and irrigation work on this project is complete, checked, accepted and written approval from the Golf Course Architect is given to begin the Maintenance Period, and shall continue thereafter for no less than sixty (60) continuous calendar days. The Contractor or his authorized representative shall be on the site at the time of each site observation visit by the Golf Course Architect. The Contractor shall continuously maintain all involved areas of the Contract during the progress of the work and during the Maintenance Period until the Final Acceptance of the work. Regular planting maintenance operations shall begin immediately after each plant is planted. Plants shall be kept in a healthy, growing condition and in a visually pleasing appearance by watering, pruning, trimming, edging, fertilizing, restaking, pest and disease controlling, spraying, weeding, cleaning-up and any other necessary operation of maintenance. Landscape areas shall be kept free of weeds, noxious grass, and all other undesired vegetative growth and debris. All plants found to be dead or in an impaired condition shall be replaced immediately. c The Contract completion date of the Contract Maintenance Period will be extended, when in the opinion of the Golf Course Architect, improper maintenance and/or possible poor or unhealthy condition of planted material are evident at the termination of the scheduled Maintenance Period. The contractor shall be responsible for additional maintenance of the work at no change in Contract price until all of the work is completed and acceptable. The Contractor shall be responsible for maintaining adequate protection of the areas. Damaged areas shall be repaired immediately at the Contractor's expense. For hydroseeded areas, median planting and mitigation area, The Contractor shall maintain said areas for period of no less than 120 days or until final acceptance of the project, whichever is the greater. Mowing is not required for hydroseeded areas. The Contractor shall provide complete landscape maintenance of all planted areas. The work shall include, but not be limited to, watering, litter control, weed control, stake repair, cultivating, supplementary fertilization, repair of irrigation systems, and control of diseases and pests. The Contractor shall submit a written plan to control weeds, disease, and pest infestations in the planting areas. The submittal shall conform to the requirements for shop drawings as specified in section 2-5.3 et seq. of the specifications. The Engineer shall approve all methods and materials for such control. Upon approval, the Contractor shall implement the control measures, exercising extreme caution in using pesticides and taking all steps to ensure the safety of the public. Only licensed personnel will be permitted to perform toxic spraying work. During the plant establishment period, the Contractor shall furnish sufficient workers and equipment on a daily basis to perform the work required by this section. Any day when the Contractor - @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 154 of 162 Pages fails to adequately carry out specified maintenance work, as determined necessary by the Engineer, will not be credited as one of the plant establishment days. All planting areas which are damaged by construction shall be repaired by the Contractor within twenty (20) days following completion of construction of such. The Contractor shall repair such damaged areas. The repair shall consist of bringing the damaged area back to final grade, preparing the soil, replanting the area with the same vegetation as originally specified, and maintaining the area to achieve acceptable plant establishment. - The Contractor shall provide temporary irrigation for hydroseeded areas for a minimum of 120 days to ensure adequate plant establishment. Towards the end of the maintenance period, the Contractor shall gradually reduce the amount of irrigation to allow plant adaptation to non-irrigated conditions. Upon the approval of the engineer, the temporary irrigation system shall be shut off at the end of the maintenance period. The hydroseeded areas must have their growth of 80% established and the coverage must be evenly successful over the entire hydroseeded area and adequate to prevent erosion no less than 30 days before the end of the maintenance period. Should the coverage not be achieved the maintenance period shall be extended until the required coverage is achieved plus an additional 30 day period. The Contractor shall call for a final inspection 30 days before the end of the maintenance period and at the end of the maintenance period. Failure to pass inspection will result in an extension of the maintenance period. The Contractor shall continue to provide maintenance for such time necessary to obtain conformance to the specifications. 308-7 GUARANTEE. Add following: The Contractor shall guarantee all 600 mm (24") box trees installed under the contract to live and grow for one year from the day of final acceptance of the contract work. The Contractor shall guarantee all other plant material, including ground covers to live and grow for a period of 30 days from the last day of the maintenance period or final acceptance of the contract work, whichever is the later. The Contractor shall replace, at its expense, all plant material found to be dead, missing, or in poor condition during the maintenance period within 5 days of discovery of such plant material. The Engineer shall be the sole judge as to the condition of the plant material. Plant material found to be dead or in poor condition within the guarantee period shall be replaced by the Contractor, at its expense, within 15 days of written notification. Replacements shall be made to the same specifications required for the original plantings. - The Contractor shall submit written vegetation, planting and irrigation guarantee in approved form that all work showing defects in materials or workmanship will be repaired or replaced at no cost to the Engineer for a period of one year from the date of acceptance by the Engineer. The Guarantee form shall be retyped on the Contractor's letterhead and contain the following verbiage: "Guarantee For Vegetation, Planting and Irrigation System For Carlsbad Municipal Golf Course" We hereby guarantee that the vegetation, planting and irrigation system we have furnished and installed for (project name) is free from defects in materials and workmanship, and the work has been completed in accordance with the drawings and specifications. We agree to repair or replace any defect in vegetation, material or workmanship, including that due to ordinary wear and tear, which may develop during the periods specified in section 308-7 of the Standard Specifications and the Special Provisions of said project from date of completion of the Work or termination of any maintenance period, whichever is the later, and also to repair or replace any damage resulting from the repairing or replacing of such defects at no additional cost to the Agency. This guarantee does not extend to unusual abuse or neglect that may occur subsequent to the date of completion of the Work or termination of any maintenance period, whichever is the later. We shall make such repairs or replacements within a reasonable time, as determined by the Engineer, after receipt of written notice. In the event of failure to make such repairs or replacements within a -. e Revised 10108103 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 155 of 162 Pages reasonable time after receipt of written notice from the Engineer, we authorize the Engineer to proceed to have said repairs or replacements made at our expense, and we will pay the costs and charges therefore upon demand. Project: (Project Name) Location: (Legal Description of Project Property) Name of Contractor: Address: (Of Contractor) Telephone: (Of Contractor) By: (Typed or printed names of signing Officer(s) of the Contractor authorized to bind the Contractor in legal matters) Title: (Of said officer(s)) Signature(s) Date of Execution:" 308-8 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT. Add the following: The lump-sum or unit prices set forth in the contract documents shall include, but not be limited to, full compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools, and equipment and performing all work necessary to complete, maintain, and guarantee the planting and irrigation work described or specified in the contract documents, including soils testing and recommended soil amendments, seed and hydroseed slurry, tree stakes, bark mulch, erosion control matting, plant materials, temporary irrigation and permanent irrigation, including reduced-pressure back-flow preventer, ball valves, drip valve assembly, electric control valves, quick couplers, control wires, pull boxes, valve boxes, all piping and sleeves, electrical conduits, irrigation heads, drip emitters, bubblers, drip irrigation equipment, connection from electrical service to irrigation electrical meter, connection from meter to irrigation controller(s), installation of controller enclosure, concrete pads, preparation, correction, reproduction and lamination of "as-built" drawings, controller charts, assembly and submittal of the check list and operation and maintenance manuals and all appurtenances to the aforementioned items, as well as 120 days' maintenance and project guarantees. After completion of the project, the Engineer will retain of the total contract amount, and will subsequently disburse the JJHJ to the Contractor on a monthly basis of $ . .. j per month. The Engineer reserves the right to stop payment until all punch list submitted to the Contractor every month are completed. SECTION 310-PAINTING 310-5 PAINTING VARIOUS SURFACES. 310-5.6 Painting Traffic Striping, Pavement Markings and Curb Markings. Modify the fifth paragraph as follows: The Contractor shall furnish all equipment, materials, labor, and supervision necessary for painting traffic lanes, directional arrows, guidelines, curbs, parking lines, crosswalks, and other designated markings in accordance with the Plans, or for approved temporary detours essential for safe control of traffic through and around the construction site. The Contractor shall remove by wet grinding all existing or temporary traffic markings and lines that may confuse the public. When temporary detour striping or markings are no longer required, they shall be removed prior to painting the new traffic stripes or markings. 310-5.6.3 Equipment. Delete the ninth paragraph and substitute the following: The Contractor shall provide a wet grinding machine with sufficient capaCPFA to completely remove all existing or temporary traffic striping or markings that conflict with the striping plan, or are contrary to the Traffic Manual, or that may be confusing to the public. The surface produced by grinding the existing or temporary traffic striping or markings on pavement shall not exceed variations from a uniform plane more than 3 mm (1/8") in 3 m (10') when measured parallel to the centerline of the street or more than 6 mm (V4") in 3 m (10') when measured perpendicular to the centerline of the street. The use of Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 156 of 162 Pages any equipment that leaves ridges, indentations or other objectionable marks in the pavement shall be discontinued, and equipment capable of providing acceptable surface shall be furnished by the Contractor. This equipment shall meet all requirements of the air pollution control district having jurisdiction. - 31 0-5.6.6 Preparation of Existing Surfaces. Modify the first paragraph as follows: The Contractor shall remove all existing markings and striping, either permanent or temporary, which are to be abandoned, obliterated or that conflict with the plans by wet grinding methods. Removal of striping by high veloCPFA water jet may be permitted when there is neither potential of the water and detritus from the high veloCPFA water jetting to damage vehicles or private property nor to flow from the street into any storm drain or water course and when approved by the Engineer. The Contractor shall vacuum all water and detritus resulting from high veloCPFA water jet striping removal from the pavement immediately after the water jetting and shall not allow such materials to flow in the gutter, enter the storm drain system or to leave the pavement surface. Surface variation limitations for high veloCPFA water jet striping removal shall be the same as for grinding. The Contractor shall not use dry or wet sandblasting in any areas. Alternate methods of paint removal require prior approval of the Engineer. Obliteration of traffic striping with black paint, light emulsion oil or any other masking method other than a minimum 30mm (0.10,) thick asphalt concrete overlay is not permitted. 310-5.6.7 Layout, Alignment, and Spotting. Modify the first paragraph as follows: The Contractor shall establish the necessary control points for all required pavement striping and markings by surveying methods. No layout of traffic striping shall be performed by the Contractor before establishment of the necessary control points. The Contractor shall establish all traffic striping between these points by string line or other method to provide striping that will vary less than 80mm per IOOm (1/2 inch in 50 feet) from the specified alignment. The Contractor shall obliterate, straight stripes deviating more than 80mm per 1OOmm (I/ 2 inch in 50 feet) by wet grinding, and then correcting the markings. The Contractor shall lay out (cat track) immediately behind installation of surface course asphalt and as the work progresses. 31 0-5.6.8 Application of Paint. Modify the second paragraph as follows: The Contractor shall apply the first coat of paint immediately upon approval of striping layout by the Engineer. The Contractor shall paint the ends of each median nose yellow. Add the following to the eighth paragraph: The Contractor shall apply temporary traffic stripes in one coat. Temporary traffic stripes shall be maintained by the Contractor so that the stripes are clearly visible both day and night. 310-5.6.10 Measurement and Payment. Modify the first paragraph as follows: Final and temporary traffic striping, curb markings and pavement markings as shown on the plans and required by the specifications shall be included in the lump-sum price bid for temporary and final traffic striping, and no additional compensation will be allowed therefore. Reapplication of temporary stripes and markings shall be repainted at the Contractor's expense, and no additional compensation will be allowed therefore. The lump sum prices bid and shall include all labor, tools, equipment, materials, and incidentals for doing all work in installing the final and temporary traffic striping. Add the following Section: 310-7 PERMANENT SIGNING Add the following Section: 310-7.1 General. Add the following section: The Contractor shall provide and install all permanent traffic control signs at locations shown on plans and as specified herein. Add the following section: 31 0-7.2 Measurement And Payment. plans or required in the specifications Revised 10/08/03 I Permanent signing and appurtenances thereto shown on the are a part of the lump-sum item for permanent signing and Contract No. 39721 -2 Page 157 of 162 Pages payment therefore shall include full compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals and for doing all the work involved in supplying and installing permanent signing and appurtenances, complete in place, as shown on the plans, as specified in the Standard Specification and these special provisions, and as directed by the Engineer. c SECTION 31 I - SPECIAL PROTECTIVE MATERIALS 31 1-1.2 Installer Qualifications. Add the following: The Contractor, his supervisor and his appropriate subcontractors to be assigned to the project shall have the following qualifications: 1. Have successfully completed not less than four (4) lake system projects with each being similar or greater in size of water surface and each of a scope similar to this project, within the last two (2) years. 2. Submit to the Owner, in the bid proposal, a list of at least five (5) lake system projects complete with names, addresses and telephone numbers, of the Engineer and Owner and a brief description of the system including size and scope of the system, lists of subcontractors and suppliers and the date of completion. 3. Have successfully completed not less than ten (IO) pump station projects, each of a skope equal to or greater than this project, within the last two (2) years. 4. Submit to the owner, in the bid proposal, a list of at least five (5) pump station system projects complete with names, addresses and telephone numbers, of the engineer and the owner and a brief description of the piping system facilities including size and scope of the system, lists of subcontractors and suppliers, and the date of completion. 5. The lining manufacturer shall be approved in writing by the engineer and shall provide evidence to the engineer that he has fabricated not less than five (5) million square feet of PVC synthetic membrane lining. 6. The installer of the PVC synthetic membrane lining shall be experienced in the installation of flexible membrane lining and shall be certified by the manufacturer. - 31 1 .I .I .2 Placement. A continuous PVC membrane lining shall be installed throughout below the freeboard elevations indicated on the plans. The PVC lining shall be placed over the prepared surfaces to be lined in such a manner to assure minimum handling. The sheets shall be placed in such a manner as to minimize handling. The sheets shall be placed in such a manner as to reduce field jointing to a minimum. Horizontal factory and field seams on the slopes steeper than 2:l shall not be permitted. Only those sheets of lining material which can be anchored andlor sealed together in one day shall be unpackaged and placed in position. Sandbags or rubber tires free from exposed cords or other sharp edges may be used as required to hold the lining in position during installation. Under no circumstances shall the lining be subjected to materials, sandbags, equipment, or other items being dragged across its surface, nor shall workmen and others slide down slopes atop the lining. All parties walking or working upon the lining shall wear soft soled shoes. Lining sheets shall be closely fit and sealed around inlets, outlets, and other projections through the lining, as shown on the drawings. 311.1.3 Field Seams. All seaming, sealing, and high solids adhesives, caulking and mastic shall be of the type or types recommended and supplied by the manufacturer of the PVC panels and shall be delivered in original sealed containers each with an indelible label bearing the brand name and complete direction as to proper storage, use, and application of the adhesive. All adhesive shall be kept in small, sealed squeeze bottles and shall only be permitted on the areas to be sealed. Field lap joints shall be used to seal. Factory fabricated panels shall be formed by lapping the edges o the panels a minimum of 0.5 feet. The contact surfaces of the panels to be seamed shall be wiped clean to remove all dirt, dust, moisture, and other foreign materials. Sufficient liner to liner bonding adhesive shall be applied to the joint area so as to form a continuous solvent weld approximately 1 .O through 3.0 inches wide. In applying adhesive, care must be taken to tie into the end of the seam previously completed so that leak paths or weak points in the seam do not occur. The surfaces should be pressed down immediately and rubbed toward to leading edge of the panel. Any wrinkles ,---- e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 158 of 162 Pages shall be smoothed out. Lining material shall be resealed, using the same procedure, to eliminate all free edges. Extreme care shall be taken throughout the work to avoid fishmouths in the field seams. 4 When fishmouths do occur, they shall be split cut far enough from the seam to dissipate them, lapped, seamed together in the lapped area and patched. Any portion of the lining damaged during installation, by any cause, shall be removed or repaired by using an additional piece of PVC lining as specified hereinafter. 311.1.9.1 Patching. Any necessary repairs to the PVC lining shall be patched with the lining material itself and liner to liner bonding adhesive. The patch material shall extend a minimum of six (6) inches in each direction from the damaged areas. The bonding adhesive shall be applied to the contact surfaces of both the patch and the lining to be repaired and the two surfaces pressed together immediately. Any wrinkles shall be smoothed out. All joints shall be tightly bonded. Any lining showing injury due to scuffing, penetration by foreign objects, or distress from rough subgrade shall, as directed by the lake engineer, be replaced or covered and sealed with an additional layer of PVC lining of the proper size in accordance with the patching procedures. SECTION 312 - PAVEMENT MARKER PLACEMENT AND REMOVAL 312-1 PLACEMENT. Add the following to the third paragraph: 4) When being installed on asphalt concrete pavement sooner than 14 days after placement of the asphalt concrete pavement course on which the pavement markers are to be placed. Add the following section: 312-1 .I Reflective Channelizer Placement and Removal. The Contractor shall place and remove reflective channelizers the same as for pavement marker placement and removal. The Contractor shall place the channelizers uniformly, straight on tangent alignment and on a true arc on curved alignment to the same tolerances of position as for application of paint in section 310-5.6.8. The Contractor shall perform all layout work necessary to place the channelizers to the proper alignment. If the channelizers are displaced or fail to remain in an upright position, from any cause, the channelizers shall immediately be replaced or restored to their original location, by the Contractor. When reflective channelizers are removed the pavement surface shall be restored to the same color and surface finish as the adjacent pavement. -- SECTION 313 - TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES Add the following section: 313-1 TEMPORARY TRAFFIC PAVEMENT MARKERS. Add the following section: 313-1 .I General. The Contractor shall supply and install temporary traffic pavement markers, channelizers, signing, railing (type K), crash cushions and appurtenances at the locations shown on the plans and as required in the specifications, complete in place prior to opening the traveled way served by said final and temporary traffic pavement markers, signing, railing (type K) and appurtenances to public traffic. 31 3-1.2 Temporary Pavement Markers. Temporary reflective raised pavement markers shall be placed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Temporary reflective raised pavement markers shall be cemented to the surfacing with the adhesive recommended by the manufacturer, except epoxy adhesive shall not be used to place temporary reflective raised pavement markers in areas where removal of the markers will be required. Pavement striping, legends and markers which conflict with any traffic pattern shall be removed by grinding as determined by the Engineer. The Contractor shall use temporary reflective raised pavement markers for temporary pavement - @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 159 of 162 Pages marking, except when the temporary pavement markers are used to replace patterns of temporary traffic stripe that will be in place for less than 30 days. Reflective pavement markers used in place of the removable-type pavement markers shall conform to the section 312 "Pavement Marker Placement and Removal", except the 14-day waiting period before placing the pavement markers on new asphalt concrete surfacing as specified in section 312-1 "Placement", shall not apply; and epoxy adhesive shall not be used to place pavement markers in areas where removal of the markers will be required. rc- c Add the following section: 31 3-1.3 Channelizers. Channelizers shall be new surface-mounted type and shall be furnished, placed, and maintained at the locations shown on the plans. Channelizer posts shall be orange in color. Channelizers shall have affixed white reflective sheeting as specified in the special provisions. The reflective sheeting shall be 75 mm x 300 mm (3" x 12") in size. The reflective sheeting shall be visible at 300 m (1000') at night under illumination of legal high beam headlights, by persons with vision of or corrected to 20/20. The channelizer bases shall be cemented to the pavement in the same manner as provided for cementing pavement markers to pavement in section 312-1, "Placement." Channelizers shall be applied only on a clean, dry surface. Channelizers shall be placed on the alignment and location shown on the plans and as directed by the Engineer. The channelizers shall be placed uniformly, straight on tangent alignment and on a true arc on curved alignment. All layout work necessary to place the channelizers to the proper alignment shall be performed by the Contractor. If the channelizers are displaced or fail to remain in an upright posi- tion, from any cause, the channelizers shall immediately be replaced or restored to their original location, by the Contractor. The Contractor shall provide the Engineer with a Certificate of Compliance in accordance with the provisions of section 4-1 -5, "Certification". Said certificate shall certify that the channelizers comply with the plans and specifications and conform to the prequalified design and material requirements approved by the Engineer and were manufactured in accordance with a quality control program approved by the Engineer. Add the following section: 313-2 TEMPORARY TRAFFIC SIGNING. Add the following section: 31 3-2.1 General. The Contractor shall provide and install all temporary traffic control signs, markers, markings, and delineators at locations shown on plans and specified herein. Add the following section: 313-2.2 Maintenance of Temporary Traffic Signs. If temporary traffic signs are displaced or overturned, from any cause, during the progress of the work, the Contractor shall immediately replace the signs in their original approved locations. The Contractor shall maintain all temporary traffic signs used in the Work in a clean, reflective and readable condition. The Contractor shall replace or restore graffiti marked temporary traffic signs and posts used in the Work within 18 hours of such marking being discovered during non-working hours or, when the marking is discovered during working hours, within 2 hours of such discovery of marking. Add the following section: 313-3 TEMPORARY RAILING (TYPE K) AND CRASH CUSHIONS. Add the following section: 313-3.1 Temporary Railing and Crash Cushions. Temporary railing (Type K) shall consist of interconnected new or undamaged used precast concrete barrier units as shown on the plans. Temporary sand-filled crash cushions shall consist of new or undamaged used temporary sand-filled crash cushions units as shown on the plans. - Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 160 of 162 Pages 313-3.1.1 Appearance. Exposed surfaces of new and used units of Temporary railing (Type K) shall be freshly coated with a white color paint prior to their first use on the project. The paint shall conform to the provisions in sections 210-1.5 “Paint Systems” and 310 “Painting”. Contractor shall be responsible for the removal and cleanup or painting over the graffiti from the K-Rails within 48 hours. The Contractor Shall replace or repaint units of Temporary railing (Type K) or shall remove graffiti, tire or vehicle marks, dirt or any and all materials such that said marks or discoloration mar the appearance of said units when ordered by the Engineer after the units are in place. Add the following section. 313-3.1.2 Manufacture of Temporary Railing. In addition to the requirements herein the temporary railing (Type K) shall be manufactured per CALTRANS Standard Drawing T3. Concrete used to manufacture Temporary railing (Type K) shall conform to the provisions in sections 201 -1, “Portland Cement Concrete” and 303-1 “Concrete structures”.” Load tickets and a Certificate of Compliance will not be required. Reinforcing steel shall conform to the provisions sections 201 -1, “Portland Cement Concrete” and 303-1 “Concrete Structures”. Steel bars to receive bolts at ends of concrete panels shall conform to ASTM Designation: A 36/A 36M. The bolts shall conform to ASTM Designation: A 307. A round bar of the same diameter may be substituted for the end-connecting bolt shown on the plans. The bar shall conform to ASTM Designation: A 36/A 36M, shall have a minimum length of 660 mm and shall have a 75 mm (3”) diameter by 9 mm (3/8n) thick plate welded on the upper end with a 5-mm (3/1<) fillet weld. The final surface finish of temporary railings (Type K) shall conform to the provisions in section 303-1.9.2 “Ordinary Surface Finish.” Exposed surfaces of concrete elements shall be cured by the water method, the forms-in-place method, or the pigmented curing compound method. The pigmented curing compound shall be type 2 curing compound. Temporary railing (Type K) may have the Contractor’s name or logo on each panel. The name or logo shall not be more than 100 mm in height and shall be located not more than 300 mm above the bottom of the rail panel. Add the following section. 313-3.1.3 Installation of Temporary Railing. In addition to the requirements herein the temporary railing (Type K) shall be installed per CALTFWNS Standard Drawing T3. Temporary railing (Type K) shall be set on firm, stable foundation. The foundation shall be graded to provide a uniform bearing throughout the entire length of the railing. Abutting ends of precast concrete units shall be placed and maintained in alignment without substantial offset to each other. The precast concrete units shall be positioned straight on tangent alignment and on a true arc on curved alignment Each rail unit placed within 3 m (10’) of a traffic lane shall have a reflector installed on top of the rail as directed by the Engineer. Reflectors and adhesive will be furnished by the Contractor. A Type P marker panel conforming to the requirements of the CALTRANS Traffic Manual shall also be installed at each end of railing installed adjacent to a two-lane, two-way highway and at the end facing traffic of railing installed adjacent to a one-way roadbed. If the railing is placed on a skew, the marker shall be installed at the end of the skew nearest the traveled way. Type P marker panels shall conform to the provisions of section 206-7.2, “Temporary Traffic Signs”. Where shown on the plans, threaded rods or dowels shall be bonded in holes drilled in existing concrete. When temporary railings (Type K) are removed, any area where temporary excavation or embankment was used to accommodate the temporary railing shall be restored to its previous condition, or constructed to its planned condition. Add the following section: 313-3.2 Temporary Sand-Filled Crash Cushions. Temporary sand-filled crash cushion units shall be “Energite 111” manufactured by Energy Absorption Systems, “Fitch Inertial Barrier System Modules” manufactured by Roadway Safety Service, or equal. Features required to determine equivalence of any other temporary sand-filled crash cushion units shall be approval of the system - e Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721-2 Page 161 of 162 Pages by CALTRANS and that the temporary sand-filled crash cushion units meet NCHRP 350 standards. Other features will be suitability to application, operational characteristics, durability and other such characteristics that the Engineer shall determine. Temporary sand-filled crash cushions (TSFCC) shall be of the type and array configurations shown on plans, and installed at every end of, or gap in, the temporary railing (Type K) whenever the closest point of approach of traffic, regardless of direction, is 4.6 m (15') or less to the end of the temporary railing (Type K) being considered. The TSFCC shall be installed per CALTRANS Standard DrawingsTI and T2 for approach speeds no less than the posted speed of the street prior to construction or 55 kilometers per hour (35 mph), whichever is the greater. The TSFCC array shall be appropriate to the application as shown on said standard drawings. A Type J and/or P marker panel conforming to the requirements of the CALTRANS Traffic Manual shall also be installed at each TSFCC array as shown in CALTRANS Standard DrawingsTl and T2. Particular care shall be taken to assure that crash cushions are installed with the soil supporting them and the adjacent soil leveled to match the elevation of the bottom of the temporary railing immediately adjacent to the crash cushion. All routes of approach to the TSCFF array shall be graded such that any vehicle diverging from the travelled way to strike the TSCFF will travel on a vertical alignment parallel to the segment of the travel lane that it departed from. ,- Add the following section: 31 3-4 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT. Temporary traffic pavement markers, temporary channelizers, temporary signing, temporary railing (type K), temporary crash cushions and temporary appurtenances thereto shown on the plans or required in the specifications are a part of the lump-sum item for traffic control and payment therefore shall include full compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals and for doing all the work involved in applying, installing, maintaining, and removing temporary traffic pavement markers, channelizers, signing, railing (type K), crash cushions and appurtenances, complete in place, as shown on the plans, as specified in the Standard Specification and these special provisions, and as directed by the Engineer. Payment for temporary crash cushions, concrete barriers and the signs and reflectors marking them shall include the installation, grading for installation, grading for the approach path, maintenance, painting and re-painting, replacement of damaged units and removal and shall also be included in the lump-sum price bid for traffic control. Payment for installation and/or relocation of K- rails and crash cushions when not shown on the plans and requested by the Engineer shall be made per section 3-3, Extra Work, SSPWC. - @ Revised 10/08/03 Contract No. 39721 -2 Page 162 of 162 Pages MCDANIEL ENGINEERING TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR STRUCTURES FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE CARLSBAD GOLF COURSE GOLF CART OVERCROSSING COLLEGE BOULEVARD BRIDGE “A” CITY OF CARLSBAD December 1999 Revised March 2000 The special provisions contained herein have been prepared by or under the direction of the following Registered Engineer: Perry Schacht Registered Civil Engineer 1 SECTION 5. BRIDGE MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION DETAILS STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR BRIDGE WORK.-Except as stated otherwise, the performance of all work and the property and quality of all materials for bridge construction shall conform to the Standard Specifications of the State of California Department of Transportation, dated July 1992, referred to herein as the "State Standard Specifications." The following provisions of the State Standard Specifications shall not be considered a part of this contract: Sections 2-1.01,2-1.02,2-1.04 through 5-1.04 inclusive, 5-1.06 through 6-1.06 inclusive, 6-1.08 through 7-1.12 inclusive, 7-1.14 through 9-1.01 inclusive, 9-1.03 through 9- 1.10 inclusive. The State Standard Specifications, except for sections listed above, are hereby made a part of this contract and shall be considered to supersede and take precedence over like provisions of the Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction with regard to the bridge work. Other provisions of the Standard Specifications for Public Works Constructions shall be considered to be in full force and effect. Where provisions of the State Standard Specifications make reference to other provisions which are not a part of this contract, said reference shall be considered to address the most corresponding, comparable, applicable or like provisions of the Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction. 2 DEFINITIONS.-Wherever in these special provisions for bridge work, State Standard Specifications, Plans or bridge plans, the following terms are used, the intent and meaning shall be interpreted as follows: STATE/AGENCY Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION OR DEPARTMENT Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad ENGINEER Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad DIRECTOR OF TRANSPORTATION Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad STATE STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS State of California, Department of Transportation, Standard Specifications, dated July 1992. TRANSPORTATION LABORATORY Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad SECTION 8. MATERIALS SECTION 8-1. MISCELLANEOUS 8-1.- SLAG AGGREGATE Agmegate moduced from slag resulting from any steel making process or air-cooled iron blast furnace slag shall not be used on this project. SECTION 8-2. CONCRETE In lieu of the provisions in Section 90-1, "GENERAL," of the Standard Specifications all concrete for the Carlsbad Golf Course Golf Cart Overcrossing shall be considered as designated by compressive strength. The minimum required 28-day compressive strength for such concrete shall be 3250 pounds per square inch except for portions of the structures where higher strengths are indicated on the plans. For concrete with required strengths less than 3,500 pounds per square inch, the certified test data or trial batch reports for prequalification of the concrete provided for in Section 90-9, ''Compressive Strength," of the Standard Specifications, will not be required. 3 8-2.- PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE Portland cement concrete shall conform to the provisions in Section 90, "Portland Cement Concrete," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. Wherever the word "cement" is used in the Standard Specifications or the special provisions, and its use conforms to one of the following criteria, it shall be understood to mean "cementitious material": A. When the cement content of portland cement concrete is specified and Section 90, "Portland Cement Concrete," of the Standard Specifications is referenced. B. When the pounds of cement per cubic yard for portland cement concrete is specified and Section 90, "Portland Cement Concrete," of the Standard Specifications is referenced. The above criteria shall not apply when the use of mineral admixture is not allowed. Section 90-1.01 , "Description," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 90-1.01 Description.-Portland cement concrete shall be composed of cementitious material, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, admixtures if used, and water, proportioned and mixed as specified in these specifications. Unless otherwise specified, cementitious material to be used in portland cement concrete shall conform to the requirements for cement and mineral admixtures in Section 90-2, "Materials" and shall be either: 1) "Type P (MS) Modified" cement; or 2) a combination of "Type I1 Modified" portland cement and mineral admixture. Unless otherwise specified, for precast, steam cured, or other high early strength concrete, mineral admixture will not be required if it has been determined by the Transportation Laboratory and documented in writing by the Engineer that the aggregate is fiom a source that is not alkali silica reactive. Concrete for each portion of the work shall comply with the requirements for the Class, cementitious material content in pounds per cubic yard, 28-day compressive strength, minor concrete, or commercial quality concrete, as shown on the plans or specified in these specifications or the special provisions. Class A concrete shall contain not less than 564 pounds of cementitious material per cubic yard. Class B concrete shall contain not less than 470 pounds of cementitious material per cubic yard. Class C concrete shall contain not less than 376 pounds of cementitious material per cubic yard. Class D concrete shall contain not less than 658 pounds of cementitious material per cubic yard. Minor concrete shall contain not less than 564 pounds of cementitious material per cubic yard unless otherwise specified in these specifications or the special provisions. Unless otherwise designated on the plans or specified in these specifications or the special provisions, the amount of cementitious material used per cubic yard of concrete in structures or portions of structures shall conform to the following: I Use Concrete which is designated by compressive strength: Deck slabs and slab spans of bridges Roof sections of exposed top box culverts Other portions of structures Concrete not designated by compressive strength: Deck slabs and slab spans of bridges Roof sections of exposed top box culverts Prestressed members Seal courses Other portions of structures Concrete designated by compressive strength shall be proportioned such that the concrete will conform to the strength shown on the plans or specified in the special provisions. The Contractor shall determine the mix proportions for all concrete except pavement concrete. The Engineer will determine the mix proportions for pavement concrete. Before using concrete for which the mix proportions have been determined by the Contractor, or in advance of revising those mix proportions, the Contractor shall submit in writing to the Engineer a copy of the mix design. Compliance with cementitious material content requirements will be verified in accordance with procedures described in California Test 5 18 for cement content. For testing purposes, mineral admixture shall be considered to be cement. Batch proportions shall be adjusted as necessary to produce concrete having the specified cementitious material content. If any concrete used in the work has a cementitious material content, consisting of cement,-mineral admixture, or cement plus mineral admixture, which is less than the minimum required for the work, the concrete shall be removed. However, if the Engineer determines that the concrete is structurally adequate, the concrete may remain in place and the Contractor shall pay to the State $0.25 for each pound of cement, mineral admixture, or cement plus mineral admixture which is less than the minimum required for the work. The Department may deduct the amount from any monies due, or that may become due, the Contractor under the contract. The deductions will not be made unless the difference between the contents required and those actually provided exceeds the batching tolerances permitted by Section 90-5, "Proportioning." No deductions for cementitious material content will be made based on the results of California Test 518. The requirements of the preceding paragraph shall not apply to minor concrete nor commercial quality concrete. All concrete for which the mix proportions are determined either by the Contractor or the Engineer shall conform to the requirements of this Section 90. Cementitious Material Content 1 in pounds 658 min., 800 max. 658 min., 800 max. 564 min., 800 max. 658 min. 658 min. 658 min. 658 min. 564 min. The first paragraph in Section 90-2.01, "Portland Cement," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: /- 5 90-2.01 Portland Cement.-Unless otherwise specified, portland cement shall be either "Type IP (MS) Modified" cement or "Type I1 Modified" portland cement. "Type IP (MS) Modified" cement shall conform to the specifications for Type IP (MS) cement in ASTM Designation: C 595, and shall be comprised of an intimate mixture of Type I1 cement and not more than 25 percent of a mineral admixture. The type and minimum amount of mineral admixture used in the manufacture of "Type IP (MS) Modified" cement shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 90-4.08, "Required Use of Mineral Admixtures." "Type I1 Modified" portland cement shall conform to the specifications for Type I1 portland cement in ASTM Designation: C 150. In addition, "Type IP (MS) Modified" cement and "Type 11 Modified" portland cement shall conform to the following requirements: A. The cement shall not contain more than 0.60 percent by weight of alkalies, calculated as the percentage of Na20 plus 0.658 times the percentage of K20, when determined by either direct intensity flame photometry or by the atomic absorption method. The instrument and procedure used shall be qualified as to precision and accuracy in accordance with the requirements of ASTM Designation: C 114. B. The autoclave expansion shall not exceed 0.50 percent. C. Mortar, containing the cement to be used and Ottawa sand, when tested in accordance with California Test 527, shall not expand in water more than 0.010 percent and shall not contract in air more than 0.048 percent except that when cement is to be used for precast prestressed concrete piling, precast prestressed concrete members or steam cured concrete products, the mortar shall not contract in air more than 0.053 percent. The second paragraph in Section 90-2.01, "Portland Cement," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Type 111 and Type V portland cements shall conform to the specifications in ASTM Designation: C 150, and the additional requirements listed above for Type I1 Modified portland cement, except that when tested in accordance with California Test 527, mortar containing Type I11 portland cement shall not contract in air more than 0.075 percent. The third paragraph in Section 90-2.01, "Portland Cement," of the Standard The twelfth paragraph in Section 90-2.02, "Aggregates," of the Standard The first paragraph in Section 90-2.03, "Water," of the Standard Specifications is Specifications is deleted. Specifications is deleted. amended to read: 90-2.03 Water.-In conventionally reinforced concrete work, the water for curing, for washing aggregates, and for mixing shall be free from oil and shall not contain more than 1,000 parts per million of chlorides as C1, nor more than 1,300 -. -. 6 parts per million of sulfates as SO4. In prestressed concrete work, the water for curing, for washing aggregates, and for mixing shall be free from oil and shall not contain more than 650 parts per million of chlorides as C1, nor more than 1,300 parts per million of sulfates as sO4. In no case shall the water contain an amount of impurities that will cause either: 1) a change in the setting time of cement of more than 25 percent when tested in accordance with ASTM Designation: C 191 or ASTM Designation: C 266; or 2) a reduction in the compressive strength of mortar at 14 days of more than 5 percent, when tested in accordance with ASTM Designation: C 109, when compared to the results obtained with distilled water, tested in accordance with ASTM Designation: C 109. The following section is added to Section 90-2, "Materials," of the Standard Specifications : 90-2.04 Admixture Materials.-Admixture materials shall conform to the requirements of the ASTM Designations shown below: Chemical Admixtures-ASTM Designation: C 494. Air-entraining Admixtures-ASTM Designation: C 260. Calcium Chloride-ASTM Designation: D 98. Mineral Admixtures-Coal fly ash, raw or calcined natural pozzolan as specified in ASTM Designation: C 618, except that the loss on ignition shall not exceed 4 percent, or, silica fume as specified in ASTM Designation: C 1240, with reduction of mortar expansion of gopercent, minimum, using the cement fkom the proposed mix design. Mineral admixtures shall be used in accordance with the provisions in Section 90-4.08, "Required Use of Mineral Admixtures." Section 90-4.02, "Materials," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 90-4.02 Materials.-Admixture materials shall be as specified in Section 90- 2.04, "Admixture Materials." Section 90-4.05, "Optional Use of Chemical Admixtures," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 90-4.05 Optional Use of Chemical Admixtures.-The Contractor will be permitted to use Type A or F, water-reducing; Type B, retarding; or Type D or G, water-reducing and retarding admixtures as described in ASTM Designation: C 494 to conserve cementitious material or to facilitate any concrete construction application subject to the following conditions: When a water-reducing admixture or a water-reducing and retarding admixture is used, the cementitious material content specified or ordered may be 7 reduced by a maximum of 5 percent by weight except that the resultant cementitious material content shall be not less than 470 pounds per cubic yard. When a reduction in cementitious material content is made, the dosage of admixture used shall be the dosage used in determining approval of the admixture. Section 90-4.07, "Optional Use of Air-entraining Admixtures," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 90-4.07 Optional Use of Air-entraining Admixtures.-When air-entrainment has not been specified or ordered by the Engineer,' the Contractor will be permitted to use an air-entraining admixture to facilitate the use of any construction procedure or equipment provided that the average air content, as determined by California Test 504, of 3 successive tests does not exceed 4 percent and no single test value exceeds 5.5 percent. If the Contractor elects to use an air-entraining admixture in concrete for pavement, the Contractor shall so indicate at the time the Contractor designates the source of aggregate as provided in Section 40-1.01 5, "Cement Content." Section 90-4.08, "Required Use of Mineral Admixtures," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 90-4.08 Required Use of Mineral Admixtures.-Unless otherwise specified, mineral admixture shall be combined with cement to make cementitious material for use in portland cement concrete. The calcium oxide content of mineral admixtures shall not exceed 10 percent and the available alkali, as sodium oxide equivalent, shall not exceed 1.5 percent when measured in conformance with the requirements of ASTM Designation: C 618. The amounts of cement and mineral admixture used in cementitious material for portland cement concrete shall be sufficient to satisfy the minimum cementitious material content requirements specified in Section 90-1 .O 1 , "Description," or Section 90-4.05, "Optional Use of Chemical Admixtures," and shall conform to the following: The minimum amount of cement shall not be less than 75 percent by weight of The minimum amount of mineral admixture to be combined with cement shall the specified minimum cementitious material content. be determined using one of the following criteria: A. When the calcium oxide content of a mineral admixture, measured in conformance with the requirements of ASTM Designation: C 618 and Section 90-2.04, "Admixture Materials," is equal to or less than 2 percent by weight, the amount of mineral admixture shall not be less than 15 percent by weight of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. B. When the calcium oxide content of a mineral admixture, measured in conformance with the requirements of ASTM Designation: C 618 and Section 90-2.04, "Admixture Materials," is greater than 2percent , the 4 -4 8 amount of mineral admixture shall not be less than 25 percent by weight of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. C. When a mineral admixture is used, which conforms to the requirements for silica fume in Section 90-2.04, "Admixture Materials," is used, the amount of mineral admixture shall not be less than 10 percent by weight of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. If more than the required amount of cementitious material is used, the balance of the additional cementitious material in the mix may be either cement, mineral admixture or a combination of both; however, the maximum amount of mineral admixture shall not exceed 35 percent by weight of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. Where Section 90-1.01, "Description," specifies a maximum cementitious content in pounds per cubic yard, the total weight of cement and mineral admixture per cubic yard shall not exceed the specified maximum cementitious material content. Section 90-4.09, "Optional Use of Mineral Admixture," of the Standard Section 90-4.1 1, "Storage, Proportioning, and Dispensing of Mineral Admixtures," of Specifications is deleted. the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 90-4.1 1 Storage, Proportioning, and Dispensing of Mineral Admixtures.- Mineral admixtures shall be protected from exposure to moisture until used. Sacked material shall be piled to permit access for tally, inspection and identification for each shipment. Adequate facilities shall be provided to assure that mineral admixtures meeting the specified requirements are kept separate from other mineral admixtures in order to prevent any but the specified mineral admixtures fiom entering the work. Safe and suitable facilities for sampling mineral admixtures shall be provided at the weigh hopper or in the feed line immediately in advance of the hopper. Mineral admixtures shall be incorporated into concrete using equipment conforming to the requirements for cement weigh hoppers, and charging and discharging mechanisms in ASTM Designation: C 94, in Section 90-5.03, "Proportioning," and in this Section 90-4.1 1. When interlocks are required for cement and mineral admixture charging mechanisms by Section 90-5.03A, "Proportioning for Pavement," and cement and mineral admixtures are weighed cumulatively, their charging mechanisms shall be interlocked to prevent the introduction of mineral admixture until the weight of cement in the cement weigh hopper is within the tolerances specified in Section 90-5.02, "Proportioning Devices." Mineral admixture used in concrete for exposed surfaces of like elements of a structure shall be from the same source and of the same percentage. Section 90-5.02, "Proportioning Devices," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: /c 9 90-5.02 Proportioning Devices.-All weighmg, measuring or metering devices used for proportioning materials shall conform to the requirements in Section 9-1.01 , "Measurement of Quantities," and this Section 90-5.02. In addition, any automatic weighing systems used shall comply with the requirements for automatic proportioning devices in Section 90-5.03A7 "Proportioning for Pavement." These automatic devices shall be automatic to the extent that the only manual operation required for proportioning the aggregates, cement, and mineral admixture for one batch of concrete is a single operation of a switch or starter. Proportioning devices shall be tested at the expense of the Contractor as fiequently as the Engineer may deem necessary to insure their accuracy. Weighing equipment shall be insulated against vibration or movement of other operating equipment in the plant. When the plant is in operation, the weight of each batch of material shall not vary from the weight designated by the Engineer by more than the tolerances specified herein. Equipment for cumulative weighmg of aggregate shall have a zero tolerance of k0.5 percent of the designated total batch weight of the aggregate. For systems with individual weigh hoppers for the various sizes of aggregate, the zero tolerance shall be *0.5 percent of the individual batch weight designated for each size of aggregate. Equipment for cumulative weiglung of cement and mineral admixtures shall have a zero tolerance of *0.5 percent of the designated total batch weight of the cement and mineral admixture. Equipment for weighing cement or mineral admixture separately shall have a zero tolerance of *0.5 percent of their designated individual batch weights. Equipment for measuring water shall have a zero tolerance of *0.5 percent of its designated weight or volume. The weight indicated for any batch of material shall not vary from the preselected scale setting by more than the following: A. Aggregate weighed cumulatively shall be within 1 .O percent of the designated total batch weight of the aggregate. Aggregates weighed individually shall be within 1.5 percent of their respective designated batch weights. B. Cement shall be within 1.0 percent of its designated batch weight. When weighed individually, mineral admixture shall be within 1.0 percent of its designated batch weight. When mineral admixture and cement are permitted to be weighed cumulatively, cement shall be weighed first to within 1.0 percent of its designated batch weight, and the total for cement and mineral admixture shall be within 1.0 percent of the sum of their designated batch weights. C. Water shall be within 1.5 percent of its designated weight or volume. Each scale graduation shall be approximately 0.001 of the total capacity of the scale. The capacity of scales for weighing cement, mineral admixture, or cement plus mineral admixture and aggregates shall not exceed that of commercially available scales having single graduations indicating a weight not exceeding the maximum permissible weight variation above, except that no scale shall be required having a capacity of less than 1,000 pounds, with one-pound graduations. 1 10 Section 90-5.03, "Proportioning," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 90-5.03 Proportioning.-Proportioning shall consist of dividing the aggregates into the specified sizes, each stored in a separate bin, and combining them with cement, mineral admixture and water as provided in these specifications. Aggregates shall be proportioned by weight. At the time of batching, all aggregates shall have been dried or drained sufficiently to result in a stable moisture content such that no visible separation of water from aggregate will take place during transportation from the proportioning plant to the point of mixing. In no event shall the free moisture content of the fine aggregate at the time of batching exceed 8 percent of its saturated, surface-dry weight. Should separate supplies of aggregate material of the same size group, but of different moisture content or specific gravity or surface characteristics affecting workability, be available at the proportioning plant, withdrawals shall be made from one supply exclusively and the materials therein completely exhausted before starting upon another. Bulk "Type IP (MS) Modified" cement, that conforms to the requirements in Section 90-2.01, "Portland Cement," shall be weighed in an individual hopper and shall be kept separate from the aggregates until the ingredients are released for discharge. Except as otherwise noted below, the cement hoppers may be attached to a separate scale for individual weighing. If the cement is weighed cumulatively, the cement shall be weighed before the other ingredients. Bulk cement to be blended with mineral admixture for use in portland cement concrete for pavement and structures shall be proportioned by one of the following methods: 1. Bulk cement and mineral admixture shall be weighed in individual weigh- hoppers and shall be kept separate from each other and from the aggregates until the ingredients are released for discharge into the mixer. The weigh systems for the proportioning of the aggregate, the cement, and the mineral admixture shall be individual and distinct from all other weigh systems. Each weigh system shall be equipped with a hopper, a lever system, and a weight indicator to constitute an individual and independent material weighing device. The aggregate, the cement, and the mineral admixture shall be discharged into the mixer simultaneously. 2. Bulk cement and mineral admixture may be weighed in the same weigh hopper if the mix uniformity conforms to the requirements of Annex "Al, Concrete Uniformity Requirements," of ASTM Designation: C 94 as tested by the Contractor. The capability of the mixing methods and devices shall be established before starting production of portland cement concrete for contract work. Mix uniformity sampling and testing shall be done in the presence of the Engineer. The Engineer shall approve the mixing methods and devices as a supplement to California Test 109. The time between tests for mix uniformity testing shall be the same as that required by California Test 109 for portland cement concrete batch plant scale calibration. 11 n. The scale and weigh hopper for bulk weighing cement, mineral admixture, and cement plus mineral admixture shall be separate and distinct fi-om the aggregate weighmg equipment. When the source of any aggregate is changed for concrete structures, the Contractor shall adjust the mix proportions and submit in writing to the Engineer a copy of the mix design before using such aggregates. When the source of any aggregate is changed for other concrete, the Engineer shall be allowed sufficient time to adjust the mix and such aggregates shall not be used until necessary adjustments are made. For all batches with a volume of one cubic yard or more, the batching equipment shall conform to one of the following combinations: A. Separate boxes and separate dial or beam scale and indicator for weighmg B. Single box and dial or multiple beam type scale indicator for all C. Single box or separate boxes and automatic weighing mechanism for all each size of aggregate. aggregates. aggregates. In order to check the accuracy of batch weights, the gross weight and tare weight of batch trucks, truck mixers, truck agitators, and non-agitating hading equipment shall be detepined when ordered by the Engineer. The equipment shall be weighed at the Contractor's expense on scales designated by the Engineer. Section 90-5.0312, "Proportioning for Pavement," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 90-5.03A Proportioning for Pavement.-Aggregates and bulk cement, mineral admixture, and cement plus mineral admixture for use in pavement shall be proportioned by weight by means of automatic proportioning devices of approved type conforming to the requirements specified in this Section 90-5.03A. The Contractor shall install and maintain in operating condition an electrically actuated moisture meter that will indicate, on a readily visible scale, changes in the moisture content of the fine aggregate as it is batched within a sensitivity of 0.5 percent by weight of the fine aggregate. The batching of cement, mineral admixture, or cement plus mineral admixture and aggregate shall be interlocked so that a new batch cannot be started until all weigh hoppers are empty, the proportioning devices are within zero tolerance, and the discharge gates are closed. The interlock shall permit no part of the batch to be discharged until all aggregate hoppers and the cement and mineral admixture hoppers or the cement plus mineral admixture hopper are charged with weights which are within the tolerances specified in Section 90-5.02, "Proportioning Devices." The discharge gate on the cement and mineral admixture hoppers or the cement plus mineral admixture hopper shall be designed to permit regulating the flow of 4 12 cement, mineral admixture, or cement plus mineral admixture into the aggregate as directed by the Engineer. When separate weigh boxes are used for each size of aggregate, the discharge gates shall permit regulating the flow of each size of aggregate as directed by the Engineer. Material discharged from the several bins shall be controlled by gates or by mechanical conveyors. The means of withdrawal from the several bins, and of discharge from the weigh box, shall be interlocked so that not more than one bin can discharge at a time, and that the weigh box cannot be tripped until the required quantity from each of the several bins has been deposited therein. Should a separate weigh box be used for each size of aggregate, all may be operated and discharged simultaneously. When the discharge from the several bins is controlled by gates, each gate shall be actuated automatically so that the required weight is discharged into the weigh box, after which the gate shall automatically close and lock. The automatic weighmg system shall be designed so that all proportions required may be set on the weighing controller at the same time. The third paragraph in Section 90-6.01, "General," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: All concrete shall be homogeneous and thoroughly mixed, and there shall be no lumps or evidence of undispersed cement, mineral admixture, or cement plus mineral admixture. The third and fourth paragraphs in Section 90-6.02, "Machine Mixing," of the Standard Specifications are amended to read: The batch shall be so charged into the mixer that some water will enter in advance of cementitious materials and aggregates. All water shall be in the drum by the end of the first one-fourth of the specified mixing time. Cementitious materials shall be batched and charged into the mixer by means that will not result either in loss of cementitious materials due to the effect of wind, or in accumulation of cementitious materials on surfaces of conveyors or hoppers, or in other conditions which reduce or vary the required quantity of cementitious material in the concrete mixture. The sixth paragraph in Section 90-6.02, "Machine Mixing," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: The total elapsed time between the intermingling of damp aggregates and all cementitious materials and the start of mixing shall not exceed 30 minutes. The seventh and eighth paragraphs in Section. 90-6.03, "Transporting Mixed Concrete," of the Standard Specifications are amended to read: rc- 13 When a truck mixer or agitator is used for transporting concrete to the delivery point, discharge shall be completed within 1.5 hours, or before 250 revolutions of the drum or blades, whichever comes first, after the introduction of the cement to the aggregates. Under conditions contributing to quick stiffening of the concrete, or when the temperature of the concrete is 85" F., or above, a time less than 1.5 hours may be required. When non-agitating hauling equipment is used for transporting concrete to the delivery point, discharge shall be completed within one hour after the addition of the cement to the aggregates. Under conditions contributing to quick stiffening of the concrete, or when the temperature of the concrete is 85" F., or above, the time between the introduction of cement to the aggregates and discharge shall not exceed 45 minutes. The ninth and tenth paragraphs in Section 90-6.03, "Transporting Mixed Concrete," Each load of concrete delivered at the jobsite shall be accompanied by a ticket showing the mix identification number, non-repeating load number, date and time at which the materials were batched, the total amount of water (gallons) added to the load and for transit-mixed concrete, the reading of the revolution counter at the time the truck mixer is charged with cement. This ticket shall also show the actual scale weights (pounds) for the ingredients batched or the calculated portland cement concrete volume (cubic yards) calculated from actual scale weights. Theoretical or target batch weights shall not be used as a substitute for actual scale weights. When showing a calculated portland cement concrete volume on the delivery ticket, the Contractor shall maintain and have available a record of the following information for each batched load: of the Standard Specifications are amended to read: 1. Mix identification number, specific to the contract. 2. Load number shall match the load number on the delivery ticket. 3. Date and time the load was batched. 4. Actual batch weight (pounds) for each ingredient. 5. Any water (gallons) added at the plant, in addition to the water proportioned for the batch. When requested, the Contractor shall submit the recorded information for calculated portland cement concrete volumes to the Engineer. The information shall be provided in printed form, or if acceptable to the Engineer, data may be submitted in electronic media. Electronic media shall be presented in a tab delimited format on a 3.5-inch diskette with a capacity of at least 1.4 megabytes. Captured data, for the ingredients represented by each batch shall be LFCR (one line, separate record) with allowances for sufficient fields to satisfy the amount of data required by these specifications. 4 Section 90-6.05, "Hand-Mixing," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: -. 14 c 90-6.05 Hand-Mixing.-Hand-mixed concrete shall be made in batches not more than one-third cubic yard and shall be mixed on a watertight, level platform. The proper amount of coarse aggregate shall be measured in measuring boxes and spread on the platform and the fine aggregate shall be spread on this layer, the 2 layers being not more than one foot in total depth. On this mixture shall be spread the dry cement and mineral admixture and the whole mass turned no fewer than 2 times dry; then sufficient clean water shall be added, evenly distributed, and the whole mass again turned no fewer than 3 times, not including placing in the carriers or forms. The second paragraph in Section 90-6.06, "Amount of Water and Penetration," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: The amount of free water used in concrete shall not exceed 312 pounds per cubic yard, plus 20 pounds for each required 100 pounds of cementitious material in excess of 564 pounds per cubic yard. The fourth paragraph in Section 90-6.06, "Amount of Water and Penetration," of the Standard.Specifications is amended to read: Where there are adverse or difficult conditions which affect the placing of concrete, the above specified penetration and free water content limitations may be exceeded providing the Contractor is granted permission by the Engineer in writing to increase the cementitious material content per cubic yard of concrete. The increase in water and cementitious material shall be at a ratio not to exceed 30 pounds of water per added 100 pounds of cementitious material per cubic yard. The cost of additional cementitious material and water added under these conditions shall be at the Contractor's expense and no additional compensation will be allowed therefor. Section 90-9.01, "General," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 90-9.01 General.-Concrete compressive strength requirements consist of a minimum strength which must be attained before various loads or stresses are applied to the concrete and, for concrete designated by strength, a minimum strength at the age of 28 days or at the age otherwise allowed in Section 90-1.01, "Description." The various strengths required are specified elsewhere or are shown on the plans. The compressive strength of concrete will be determined from test cylinders which have been fabricated from concrete sampled in accordance with California Test 539. Test cylinders will be molded and initial field cured in accordance with California Test 540. Test cylinders will be cured and tested after receipt at the testing laboratory in accordance with California Test 521. A strength test shall consist of the average strength of 2 cylinders fabricated from material taken from a single load of concrete, except that, if any cylinder should show evidence of improper sampling, molding, or testing, that cylinder shall be discarded and the strength test shall consist of the strength of the remaining cylinder. When concrete compressive strength is specified as a prerequisite to applying loads or stresses to a concrete structure or member, test cylinders for other than steam 15 cured concrete will be cured in accordance with Method 1 of California Test 540. The compressive strength of concrete determined for these purposes will be evaluated on the basis of individual tests. When concrete is designated by 28-day compressive strength rather than by cementitious material content, the concrete strength to be used as a basis for acceptance of other than steam cured concrete will be determined fiom cylinders cured in conformance with Method 1 of California Test 540. If the result of a single compressive strength test at the maximum age specified or allowed is below the specified strength but is 95 percent or more of the specified strength, the Contractor shall, at the Contractor's expense, make corrective changes, subject to approval of the Engineer, in the mix proportions or in the concrete fabrication procedures, before placing additional concrete, and shall pay to the State $10.00 for each in-place cubic yard of concrete represented by the deficient test. If the result of a single compressive strength test at the maximum age specified or allowed is below 95 percent of the specified strength, but is 85 percent or more of the specified strength, the Contractor shall make the corrective changes specified above, and shall pay to the State $15.00 for each in place cubic yard of concrete represented by the deficient test. In addition, such corrective changes shall be made when the compressive strength of concrete tested at 7 days indicates, in the judgment of the Engineer, that the concrete will not attain the required compressive strength at the maximum age specified or allowed. All concrete represented by a single test which indicates a compressive strength of less than 85 percent of the specified 28-day compressive strength will be rejected in accordance with the provisions in Section 6- 1.04, "Defective Materials." If the test result indicates that the compressive strength at the maximum curing age specified or allowed is below the specified strength, but 85 percent or more of the specified strength, payments to the State as required above shall be made, unless the Contractor, at the Contractor's expense, obtains and submits evidence acceptable to the Engineer that the strength of the concrete placed in the work meets or exceeds the specified 28-day compressive strength. If the test result indicates a compressive strength at the maximum curing age specified or allowed below 85 percent, the concrete represented by that test will be rejected, unless the Contractor, at the Contractor's expense, obtains and submits evidence acceptable to the Engineer that the strength and quality of the concrete placed in the work are acceptable. If the evidence consists of tests made on cores taken fiom the work, the cores shall be obtained and tested in accordance with the specifications of ASTM Designation: C 42. No single compressive strength test shall represent more than 300 cubic yards. When a precast concrete member is steam cured, the compressive strength of the concrete will be determined fiom test cylinders which have been handled and stored in accordance with Method 3 of California Test 540. The compressive strength of steam cured concrete will be evaluated on the basis of individual tests representing specific portions of production. When the concrete is designated by 28-day compressive strength rather than by cementitious material content, the concrete shall be considered to be acceptable whenever its compressive strength reaches the specified 28-day compressive strength provided that strength is reached in not more than the maximum number of days specified or allowed after the member is cast. 16 When concrete is specified by compressive strength, prequalification of materials, mix proportions, mixing equipment, and procedures proposed for use, will be required prior to placement of the concrete. Prequalification shall be accomplished by the submission of acceptable certified test data or trial batch reports by the Contractor. Prequalification data shall be based on the use of materials, mix proportions, mixing equipment, procedures, and size of batch proposed for use in the work. Certified test data, in order to be acceptable, must indicate that not less than 90 percent of at least 20 consecutive tests exceed the specified strength at the maximum number of cure days specified or allowed, and none of those tests are less than 95 percent of specified strength. Strength tests included in the data shall be the most recent tests made on concrete of the proposed mix design and all shall have been made within one year of the proposed use of the concrete. Trial batch test reports, in order to be acceptable, must indicate that the average compressive strength of 5 consecutive concrete cylinders, taken fi-om a single batch, at not more than 28 days (or the maximum age allowed) after molding shall be at least 600 pounds per square inch greater than the specified 28-day compressive strength, and no individual cylinder shall have a strength less than the specified strength at the maximum age specified or allowed. Data contained in the report shall be from trial batches which were produced within one year of the proposed use of specified strength concrete in the project. Whenever air-entrainment is required, the air content of trial batches shall be equal to or greater than the air content specified for the concrete without reduction due to tolerances. All tests shall be performed in accordance with either the appropriate California Test methods or the comparable ASTM test methods. All equipment employed in testing shall be in good condition and shall be properly calibrated. If the tests are performed during the life of the contract, the Engineer shall be notified sufficiently in advance of performing the tests in order to witness the test procedures. The certified test data and trial batch test reports shall include the following information: A. Date of mixing. B . Mixing equipment and procedures used. C. The size of batch in cubic yards and the weight, type and source of all D. Penetration of the concrete. E. The air content of the concrete if an air-entraining admixture is used. F. The age at time of testing and strength of all concrete cylinders tested. ingredients used. All certified test data and trial batch test reports shall be signed by an official of the firm which performed the tests. When approved by the Engineer, concrete from trial batches may be used in the work at locations where concrete of a lower quality is required and the concrete will be paid for as the type or class of concrete required at that location. After materials, mix proportions, mixing equipment, and procedures for concrete have been prequalified for use, additional prequalification by testing of trial batches 17 will be required prior to making any changes which, in the judgment of the Engineer, could result in a lowering of the strength of the concrete below that specified. The Contractor's attention is directed to the time required to test trial batches and the Contractor shall be responsible for production of trial batches at a suficiently early date so that the progress of the work is not delayed. When precast concrete members are manufactured at the plant of an established manufacturer of precast concrete members, the mix proportions of the concrete shall be determined by the Contractor, and a trial batch and prequalification of the materials, mix proportions, mixing equipment, and procedures will not be required. Section 90-1 0.02A, "Portland Cement," of the Standard Specifications is renamed "Cementitious Material" and amended to read: 90-1 0.02A Cementitious Material.-Cementitious material shall conform to the provisions in Section 90- 1.01 , "Description." Compressive strength requirements consist of a minimum strength which must be attained before various loads or stresses are applied to the concrete and, for concrete designated by strength, a minimum strength at the age of 28 days or at the age otherwise allowed in Section 90-1.01, "Description." The various strengths required are specified elsewhere or are shown on the plans. The fifth paragraph in Section 90-10.02B, "Aggregate," of the Standard Section 90-1 0.03, "Production," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Specifications is deleted. I 90-1 0.03 Production.-Cementitious material, water, aggregate, and admixtures shall be stored, proportioned, mixed, transported, and discharged in conformance with recognized standards of good practice, which will result in concrete that is thoroughly and uniformly mixed, that is suitable for the use intended, and which conforms to requirements specified herein. "Recognized standards of good practice" are outlined in various industry publications such as are issued by American Concrete Institute, AASHTO, or California Department of Transportation. The cementitious material content of minor concrete shall conform to the provisions in Section 90-1.01 , "Description." The amount of water used shall result in a consistency of concrete conforming to the provisions in Section 90-6.06, "Amount of Water and Penetration." Additional mixing water shall not be incorporated into the concrete during hauling or after arrival at the delivery point, unless authorized by the Engineer. Discharge of ready-mixed concrete fiom the transporting vehicle shall be made while the concrete is still plastic and before any stiffening occurs. An elapsed time of 1.5 hours (one hour in non-agitating hauling equipment), or more than 250 revolutions of the drum or blades, after the introduction of the cementitious material to the aggregates, or a temperature of concrete of more than 90" F. will be considered as conditions contributing to the quick stiffening of concrete. The Contractor shall take whatever action is necessary to eliminate quick stiffening, except that the addition of water will not be permitted. - 18 ,_c-- The required mixing time in stationary mixers shall be not less than 50 seconds nor more than 5 minutes. The minimum required revolutions at mixing speed for transit-mixed concrete shall be not less than that recommended by the mixer manufacturer, and shall be increased, if necessary, to produce thoroughly and uniformly mixed concrete. Each load of ready-mixed concrete shall be accompanied by a ticket which shall be delivered to the Engineer at the discharge location of the concrete, unless otherwise directed by the Engineer. The ticket shall be clearly marked with the date and time of day when the load left the batching plant and, if hauled in truck mixers or agitators, the time the mixing cycle started. A Certificate of Compliance in accordance with the provisions in Section 6-1.07, "Certificates of Compliance," shall be furnished to the Engineer, prior to placing minor concrete fiom a source not previously used on the contract, stating that minor concrete to be furnished meets all contract requirements, including minimum cementitious material content specified. The third and fourth paragraphs in Section 90-11.02, "Payment," of the Standard Specifications are amended to read: Should the Engineer order the Contractor to incorporate any admixtures in the concrete when their use is not required by these specifications or the special provisions, furnishing the admixtures and adding them to the concrete will be paid for as extra work as provided in Section 4-1.03D. Should the Contractor use admixtures as permitted under Sections 90-4.05, "Optional Use of Chemical Admixtures;" or 90-4.07, "Optional Use of Air-entraining Admixtures;" or should the Contractor request and obtain permission to use other admixtures for the Contractor's benefit, the Contractor shall furnish those admixtures and incorporate them in the concrete at the Contractor's expense and no additional compensation will be allowed therefor. 8-2.- CEMENT AND WATER CONTENT Except for concrete listed below, all concrete which is designated as Class A and all concrete for use in structures shall contain not less than 6 15 pounds of cement per cubic yard and shall be air-entrained as provided in Section 90-4, "Admixtures," of the Standard Specifications. The air content at time of mixing and prior to placing shall be 3 percent f one percent. 1. Paving concrete. 3. Concrete designated as Class D or by a cement content which exceeds 615 pounds per cubic yard. 4. Seal course concrete. 5. Concrete for roadway deck slabs of highway bridges. 6. Concrete for piling. 19 Except for concrete for roadway deck slabs of highway bridges, the amount of fiee water used in concrete shall not exceed 340 pounds per cubic yard, plus 20 pounds for each required 100 pounds of cement in excess of 61 5 pounds per cubic yard. The amount of fiee water used in concrete for roadway deck slabs of highway bridges shall not exceed 335 pounds per cubic yard, plus 20 pounds for each required 100 pounds of cement in excess of 658 pounds per cubic yard. SECTION 9. DESCRIPTION OF BRIDGE WORK The work to be done consists, in general, of the construction of the following structure as shown on the plans: Carlsbad Golf Course Golf Cart Overcrossing A cast-in-place prestressed concrete box girder bridge on bin type abutments. .- I 20 SECTION 10. CONSTRUCTION DETAILS SECTION 10-1. GENERAL _- 10-1.01 ORDER OF WORK Order of work shall conform to the provisions in Section 5-1.05, "Order of Work," of Over-excavation and Slurry Cement Backfill shall be performed at Bent 4, as shown on the plans, prior to the construction of the Bent 4 footing. Construction of the cast-in-place prestressed concrete box girder shall commence after the construction of the bin type abutment walls and footings have been completed. Construction of the bin tvpe abutment deck slab shall not be commenced until after the stressing of the cast-in-place prestressed concrete box girder has been completed. the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. 10-1.- MOBILIZATION Mobilization shall conform to the provisions in Section 11, "Mobilization," of the Standard Specifications. 10-1.- EARTHWORK Earthwork shall conform to the provisions in Section 19, "Earthwork," of the Standard Specifications. Pervious backfill material in connection with the bridge work will be measured and paid for as structure backfill (bridge). If structure excavation or structure backfill involved in bridges is not otherwise designated by type, and payment for such structure excavation or structure backfill has not otherwise been provided for in the Standard Specifications or these special provisions, such structure excavation or structure backfill will be paid for at the contract price per cubic yard for structure excavation (bridge) or structure backfill (bridge). 21 The contract unit price paid per cubic yard for slurry cement backfill shall include full compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools. equipment and incidentals and for doing, all the work involved in slurry cement backfill, complete in place, as shown on the plans. as specified in the Standard Specifications and these special provisions, and as directed by the Engjneer. 10-1 ._ PILING Piling shall conform to the provisions in Section 49, "Piling," of the Standard Specifications, and these special provisions. Foundation recommendations are included in the "Materials Information" available to the Contractor as provided for in Section 2-1.03, "Examination of Plans, Specifications, Contract, and Site of Work," of the Standard Specifications. Before performing any pile handling or pile installation operation at any location that is closer than the length of the pile being handled or installed to the edge of any area open to public traffic or public use, the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer, as provided in Section 5-1.02, "Plans and Working Drawings," of the Standard Specifications, a detail plan of the measures that will be employed to provide for the safety of traffic and the public. The second paragraph of Section 49-1.03, "Determination of Length," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Attention is directed to "Public Safety," of these special provisions. For driven piling, the Contractor shall furnish piling of sufficient length to obtain both the specified tip elevation and design load shown on the plans or specified in the special provisions. For cast-in-drilled-hole concrete piling, the Contractor shall construct piling of such length to develop the compression nominal resistance and to obtain the specified tip elevation shown on the plans or specified in the special provisions. Modification to the specified installation methods and specified pile tip elevation will not be considered.The first and second paragraphs of Section 49-1.05, "Driving Equipment," of the Standard Specifications are amended to read: 49-1.05 Driving Equipment.-Driven piles shall be installed with impact hammers that are approved in writing by the Engineer. Impact hammers shall be steam, hydraulic, air, or diesel hammers. Impact hammers shall develop sufficient energy to drive the piles at a penetration rate of not less than 1/8 inch per blow at the specified bearing value. Vibratory hammers shall not be used for installation of piles. Hammers with an external combustion engine that are not single action, shall have a transducer that records ram velocity. Double acting diesel hammers with internal combustion engines shall have a transducer that records bounce chamber pressure. For hammers with no visual way of observing the ram stroke, a printed readout showing hammer energy during driving operation shall be provided to the Engineer by the contractor. 22 The fifth paragraph of Section 49-1.05, "Driving Equipment," of the Standard Specifications is deleted. The first sentence of the first paragraph in Section 49-1.08, "Bearing Value and Penetration," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 49-1.08 Bearing Value and Penetration.-Except for piles to be load tested, driven piles shall be driven to a bearing value of not less than the design loading shown on the plans unless otherwise specified in the special provisions or permitted in writing by the Engineer. The third through seventh paragraphs of Section 49-1.08, "Bearing Value and Penetration," of the Standard Specifications are amended to read: The bearing values for driven piles shall be determined fiom the following formula in which "P" is the design loading shown on the plans in pounds, "E" is the manufacturer's rating for foot-pounds of energy developed by the hammer, and "s" is the penetration per blow in inches, averaged over the last few blows. 2E = s+o.1 The penetration per blow "s" shall be measured only when there is no appreciable rebound of the hammer and only when the last blow is struck on a sound pile head or driving block. The penetration per blow "s" may be measured either during initial driving or during redriving following a set period as determined by the Engineer. Section 49-5.01, "Description," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 49-5.01 Description.-Steel piles shall include structural shape piles and pipe piles. Structural shape steel piles shall be of the rolled section shown on the plans or of the section specified in the special provisions and shall be structural steel conforming to the specifications of ASTM Designation: A36/A 36M, or at the option of the Contractor, structural steel conforming to the specifications of ASTM Designation: A 572/A 572M. Steel pipe piles shall have the diameter and at least the minimum wall thickness of the pipe piles shown on the plans unless otherwise specified in the special provisions. Steel pipe piles that are less than 14 inches in diameter shall conform to the specifications of ASTM Designation: A 252, Grade 2 or 3. Steel pipe piles that are 14 inches and greater in diameter shall conform to the specifications of ASTM Designation: A 252, Grade 3. In addition to the requirements of ASTM Designation . 23 A 252, the carbon equivalency (CE) as defined in AWS D 1.1, Section X15.1, shall not exceed 0.45, and the sulfur content shall not exceed 0.05%. Steel pipe pile seams shall conform to the requirements of AWS D1.l and any amendments listed herein, and shall be complete penetration welds. Steel piles shall not be joined by welded lap splicing. Incomplete penetration welds and defective welds of steel pipe piles shall be repaired or restored to achieve complete joint penetration groove welds. The mhufacturer or fabricator of steel piling shall furnish a Certificate of Compliance stating that the piling being supplied conforms to these special provisions. The Certificate of Compliance shall include test reports for tensile, chemical, and specified nondestructive tests. Samples for testing shall be taken from the base metal, steel, coil or from the manufactured or fabricated piling. Section 49-5.02, "Splicing," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 49-5.02 Splicing.-Steel pile splices shall conform to the requirements of AWS D 1.1. Structural shape steel piling splices shall be complete joint penetration groove welds. Steel pipe pile splices that are made at a permanent manufacture or fabrication facility, and that are made prior to furnishing the Certificate of Compliance shall be complete penetration welds. Steel pipe pile splices that are made in the field shall be complete joint penetration groove welds. Ends of steel pipe piling to be spliced that have been damaged during driving shall be removed to a sound and uniform section conforming to the tolerances for diameter, edge alignment and roundness required to meet the steel pile splice welding requirements. Pipe ends shall be field cut using automated guided cutting equipment. Manual flame cutting shall not be used. Alternative "X" type piles shall have a dimension, T, not less than 14 inches.Note 3 on Standard Plan B2-5 is deleted. MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT Measurement and payment for the various types and classes of piles shall conform to the provisions in Sections 49-6.01 , "Measurement," and 49-6.02, "Payment," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. The sixth paragraph in Section 49-6.02, "Payment," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: If piling is manufactured or fabricated more than 300 air miles from both Sacramento and Los Angeles, additional shop inspection expenses will be sustained by the State. Whereas it is and will be impractical and extremely difficult to ascertain and determine the actual increase in such expenses, it is agreed that payment to the Contractor for furnishing piling of the types shown in the Engineer's Estimate will be reduced $5000 for each manufacture or fabrication site located more than 300 air line 24 miles from both Sacramento and Los Angeles and an additional $3000 ($8000 total) for each manufacture or fabrication site located more than 3000 air line miles fiom both Sacramento and Los Angeles. No extension of time will be made for additional foundation investigation, installation and testing of indicator piling, cutting off piling and restoring the foundation investigation and indicator pile sites, or review of request by the Engineer. Full compensation for additional cost of splicing precast prestressed piling including furnishing of dowels, epoxy or epoxy mortar and miscellaneous metal, shall be considered as included in the contract price paid per meter for furnish concrete piling and no additional compensation will be allowed therefor. Jetting And Drilling;.--Jetting or drilling to obtain the specified penetration in conformance with the provisions in Section 49-1.05, "Driving Equipment," of the Standard Specifications shall not be used for driven type piles. Predrilled Holes.--Piles shall be driven in over sized drilled holes in conformance with the provisions in Section 49-1.06, "Predrilled Holes," of the Standard Specifications at the locations and to the corresponding bottom of hole elevations listed in the following table. . rc Bridge Name Abutment Bent Elevation or Number Number Number ofBottom of Hole Carlsbad Golf - 1 115.0 Course Golf Cart Overcrossing Full compensation for predrilling, filling the space around piles driven in predrilled holes with sand or pea gravel, and disposing of material resulting from jetting and drilling shall be considered as included in the contract unit price paid for driving the piles involved and no additional compensation will be allowed therefor. 10-1.- PRESTRESSING CONCRETE Prestressing concrete shall conform to the provisions in Section 50, "Prestressing Concrete," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. The first paragraph in Section 50-1.02, "Drawings," of the Standard Specifications is c amended to read: 25 The Contractor shall submit , for approval in accordance with the provisions in Section 5- 1.02, "Plans and Working Drawings," working drawings of the prestressing system proposed for use. For initial review, 6 sets of such drawings shall be submitted for railroad bridges and 4 sets shall be submitted for other structures. After review, between 6 and 12 sets, as requested by the Engineer, shall be submitted to the said Office for final approval and for use during construction. The sixth paragraph in Section 50-1.02, "Drawings," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: At the completion of each structure on the contract, one set of reduced prints on 20 pound (minimum) bond paper, 11 inches by 17 inches in size, of the corrected original tracings of all working drawings for each structure shall be furnished to the Engineer. Reduced prints of drawings which are common to more than one structure shall be submitted for each structure. An index prepared specifically for the drawings for each structure containing sheet numbers and titles shall be included on the first reduced print in the set for each structure. Reduced prints for each structure shall be arranged in the order of drawing numbers shown in the index. The seventh paragraph in Section 50-1.02, "Drawings," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: The edge of the corrected original tracing image shall be clearly visible and visually parallel with the edges of the page. A clear, legible symbol shall be provided as near to the upper left side of each page as is feasible within the original print to show the amount of reduction and a horizontal and vertical scale shall be provided on each reduced print to fiiditate enlargement to original scale. The second paragraph in Section 50-1.08, "Prestressing," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: The maximum temporary tensile stress (jacking stress) in prestressing steel shall not exceed 75 percent of the specified minimum ultimate tensile strength of the prestressing steel. Pretensioned prestressing steel shall be anchored at stresses that will result in the ultimate retention of working forces at not less than those shown on the plans, but in no case shall the stress at anchorages after seating exceed 70 percent for normal relaxation strand, or 75 percent for low relaxation strand, of the specified minimum ultimate tensile strength of the prestressing steel. The seventh paragraph in Section 50-1.08, "Prestressing," of the Stwdard Specifications is amended to read: Each jack used to stress tendons shall come equipped with either: (1) two pressure gages or (2) one pressure gage and a load cell, at the option of the Contractor. The jack body shall be permanently marked with the ram area. Each 26 rc- pressure gage shall be hlly functional and have accurately reading dials at least 6 inches in diameter. The jack and each gage shall be calibrated as a unit with the cylinder extension in the approximate position that it will be at final jacking force. The load cell, if used, shall be calibrated and shall be provided with an indicator which may be used to determine the prestressing force in the tendon. The range of the load cell shall be such that the lower 10 percent of the manufacturer's rated capacity will not be used in determining the jacking stress. The jacking equipment calibration procedure shall be as follows: Each jack used to stress tendons, which are permanently anchored at 25 percent or more of the specified minimum ultimate tensile strength of the prestressing steel, shall be calibrated by the Transportation Laboratory within one year prior to use and after each repair, unless otherwise directed. The Contractor shall be responsible for: 1) scheduling of calibration of the jacking equipment with the Transportation Laboratory, telephone (91 6) 227-725 1; 2) verifying that the jack and supporting systems are complete, with proper components, and are in good operating condition; 3) mechanically calibrating the gages with a dead weight tester or other approved means prior to calibration of the jacking equipment by the Transportation Laboratory, 4) providing sufficient labor, equipment, and material to install and support the jacking and calibration equipment and to remove the equipment after the calibration is complete, and; 5) plotting the calibration results. Each jack used to stress tendons, which are permanently anchored at less than 25 percent of the specified minimum ultimate tensile strength of the prestressing steel, shall be calibrated by a private laboratory approved by the Transportation Laboratory within 6 months prior to use and after each repair, unless otherwise directed. The fourth paragraph in Section 50-1.1 1, "Payment," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Full compensation for furnishing and placing additional concrete and deformed bar reinforcing steel required by the particular system used, ducts, anchoring devices, distribution plates or assemblies and incidental parts, for furnishing samples for testing, for calibration of jacking equipment done by a private laboratory, and for pressure grouting ducts shall be considered as included in the contract lump sum price paid for prestressing cast-in-place concrete or in the contract price for furnish precast members, and no additional compensation will be allowed therefor. 27 10-1.- CONCRETE STRUCTURES Portland cement concrete structures shall conform to the provisions in Section 51, "Concrete Structures," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. Shotcrete shall not be used as a alternative construction method for reinforced The first sentence of the tenth paragraph in Section 5 1-1.05, "Forms," of the Standard concrete members unless otherwise specified. Specifications is amended to read: Form panels for exposed surfaces shall be plywood conforming to or exceeding the requirements of U.S. Product Standard PS 1 for Exterior B-B (Concrete Form) Class I Plywood or any material which will produce a smooth uniform concrete surface substantially equal to that which would result fi-om the use of such plywood. The second paragraph in Section 5 1-1.22, "Measurement," of the Standards Specifications is amended to read: The estimated quantity of concrete for minor structures designated as final pay in the Engineer's Estimate will not be revised as specified in Section 9-1.015, "Final Pay Items," of the Standard Specifications, when the constructed height of said minor structure, including revisions by the Engineer, is within 0.5-foot of the vertical dimension shown on the plans. Materials for access opening covers in soffits of new cast-in-place concrete box girder bridges shall conform to the provisions for materials in Section 75-1.03, "Miscellaneous Bridge Metal," of the Standard Specifications. Plastic pipe located at vertical drains used behind retaining walls and bridge abutments, including horizontal or sloping drains down slopes and across sidewalk areas shall be polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic pipe, Schedule 80, conforming to the provisions for pipe for edge drains and edge drain outlets in Section 68-3.02, "Materials," of the Standard Specifications. The vertical drain pipe shall be rigidly supported in place during backfilling operations. FALSEWORK--Falsework shall be designed and constructed in conformance with the requirements in Section 5 1-1.06, "Falsework," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. In addition to the requirements in Section 51-1.06A7 "Falsework Design and Drawings," of the Standard Specifications, the following requirements shall apply: The time to be provided for the Engineer's review of the working drawings for specific structures, or portions thereof, shall be as follows: 28 P ..C Structure or Portion of Structure Cart Overcrossing Review Time - Weeks 4 Carlsbad Golf Course Golf - Section 5 1-1.06A, "Falsework Design and Drawings," of the Sta is amended by adding the following after the first paragraph: dard Specificatio S The falsework drawings shall include details of the falsework removal operations showing the methods and sequences of removal and equipment to be used. The seventeenth paragraph of Section 51-1.06A is amended to read: Temporary bracing shall be provided, as necessary, to withstand all imposed loads during erection, construction and removal of any falsework. The falsework drawings shall show provisions for such temporary bracing or methods to be used to conform to this requirement during each phase of erection and removal. Wind loads shall be included in the design of such bracing or methods. The fifth paragraph of Section 51-1.06A(1), "Design Loads,'' of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: The minimum horizontal load to be allowed for wind on heavy-duty steel shoring or steel pipe column falsework having a vertical load carrying capacity exceeding 30 kips per leg or column shall be the sum of the products of the wind impact area, shape factor, and the applicable wind pressure value for each height zone. The wind impact area is the total projected area of all the elements in the tower face or falsework bent normal to the direction of the applied wind. The shape factor shall be taken as 2.2 for heavy-duty shoring and 1 .O for pipe column falsework. Wind pressure values shall be determined from the following table: Wind Pressure Value Height Zone Shores or At Other (Feet above Columns Locations ground) Adjacent to Traffic 0 to 30 20 psf 15 psf 30 to 50 25 psf 20 psf 50 to 100 30 psf 25 psf Over 100 35 psf 30 psf The first 2 sentences of the sixth paragraph of Section 51-1.06A(l), "Design Loads," of the Standard Specifications are amended to read: The minimum horizontal load to be allowed for wind on all other types of falsework, including falsework supported on heavy-duty shoring or pipe column falsework, shall be the sum of the products of the wind impact area and the applicable 29 wind pressure value for each height zone. The wind impact area is the gross projected area of the falsework and any unrestrained portion of the permanent structure, excluding the areas between falsework bents or towers where diagonal bracing is not used. The second entry under "Timber" in the second paragraph of Section 51-1.06A(2), "Design Stresses, Loadings, and Deflections," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 480,000 psi, but not to exceed 1,600 psi. ". (LJd)2 Compression parallel to the grain The last paragraph under "Timber" in the second paragraph of Section 51-1.06A(2), "Design Stresses, Loadings, and Deflections," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Timber connections shall be designed in accordance with the procedures, stresses and loads permitted in the Falsework Manual as published by the Department of Transportation, Division of Structures, Office of Structure Construction. Camber Strips.--Camber strips shall be used to compensate for falsework deflection. vertical aliment and anticipated structure deflection. The Contractor shall determine the correct dimensions of camber strips and submit the proposed details as part of the falsework working drawings. The third paragraph of Section 5 1-1.06B "Falsework Construction" of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: When falsework is supported on piles, the piles shall be driven and the actual bearing value assessed in conformance with Section 49, "Piling," as specified in these specifications. For falsework piles with a calculated loading capacity greater than 100 tons, the contractor shall conduct dynamic monitoring of pile driving and conduct penetration and bearing analyses based on a wave equation analysis. Said analysis shall be signed by an Engineer who is licensed as a Civil Engineer in California and submitted to the Engineer prior to completion of falsework erection. The first paragraph of Section 5 l-l.O6C, "Removing Falsework," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Falsework supporting any span of a simple span bridge shall not be released before 10 days after the last concrete, excluding concrete above the bridge deck, has been placed. Unless otherwise permitted by the Engineer, falsework supporting any span of a continuous or rigid frame bridge shall not be released before 10 days after 4 30 the last concrete, excluding concrete above the bridge deck, has been placed in that span and in the adjacent portions of each adjoining span for a length equal to at least 1/2 the length of the span where falsework is to be released. Section 5 1 - l.O6C, "Removing Falsework," of the Standard Specifications is amended by adding the following after the seventh paragraph: Unless otherwise specified, removing falsework supporting any span of structural members subject to bending, shall conform to the requirements for removing falsework supporting any span of a simple span bridge. SLIDING BEARINGS.--Sliding bearings consisting of elastomeric bearing pads lubricated with grease and covered with sheet metal shall conform to the following requirements: Grease shall conform to the requirements of Military Specification: MIL-S-8660. A uniform film of grease shall be applied to the upper surface of the pads prior to placing the sheet metal. Sheet metal shall be commercial quality galvanized sheet steel. The sheet metal shall be smooth and free of kinks, bends, or burrs. Construction methods and procedures shall prevent grout or concrete seepage into the sliding bearing assembly. ELASTOMERIC BEARING PADS.-Elastomeric bearing pads shall conform to the provisions in Section 5 1-1.12H, "Elastomeric Bearing Pads," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. The fifth paragraph of Section 51-1.12H(l), "Plain and Fabric Reinforced Elastomeric Bearings," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: The peel strength test will be performed after immersing the sample in water for a minimum of 10 days. The bond between elastomer and fabric shall be such that when a sample is tested for separation, it shall have a minimum peel strength of 30 pounds per inch when tested in accordance with California Test 663. The last 2 sentences of the tenth paragraph of Section 5 1 - l.l2H( l), "Plain and Fabric Reinforced Elastomeric Bearings," of the Standard Specifications are amended to read: Pads shall be available for sampling at least 4 weeks in advance of intended use. All sample pads for testing shall be furnished by the Contractor at his expense. The fifth subparagraph of the first paragraph of Section 51-1.12H(2), "Steel Reinforced Elastomeric Bearings," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 31 One sample bearing shall be hished to the Engineer from each lot of bearings Samples shall be available at least 3 weeks in to be fiunished for the contract. advance of intended use. The sample bearing shall be one of the following: BEARING PAD THICKNESS SAMPLE BEARING AS SHOWN ON THE PLANS 2 inches or less .................. Smallest complete bearing shown on the plans. Greater than 2 inches ........ * 2.251t0.125 inch thick sample not less than 8 inches by 12 inches in plan and cut by the manufacturer from the center of one of the thickest complete bearings. * The sample bearing plus remnant parts of the complete bearing shall be furnished to the Engineer. MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT.--Measurement and payment for concrete in structures shall conform to the provisions in Sections 5 1 - 1.22, "Measurement," and 5 1-1.23, "Payment," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. The thirteenth paragraph of Section 51-1.23, "Payment," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Full compensation for waterstops, strip waterstops, and neoprene strip shall be considered as included in the contract price paid per cubic yard for the various items of concrete work involved and no separate payment will be made therefor. Full compensation for furnishing and installing access opening covers in soffits of new cast-in-place box girder bridges shall be considered as included in the contract price paid per cubic yard for structural concrete, bridge and no separate payment will be made there for. Full compensation for fiunishing and installing plastic pipe located at vertical drains used behind retaining walls and bridge abutments, including horizontal or sloping drains across sidewalk areas, including excavation and backfill involved in placing the plastic pipe, shall be considered as included in the contract price paid per cubic yard for the various items of concrete work and no separate payment will be made therefor. Full compensation for furnishing and installing steel plates and for forming blockouts for joint seal assemblies shall be considered as included in the contract price paid per cubic yard for structural concrete, bridge and no separate payment will be made therefor. down slopes and 32 10-1, ARCHITECTURAL TREATMENT Architectural Treatment shall be Manufactured Stone Veneer applied to concrete surfaces with a mortar bond coat as shown on the plans and in accordance with the provisions in these special provisions. MATERIALS Manufatured stone veneer shall be be “Cultured Stone”, produced by Stone Products Corporation. The stone type, color and layout shall be as shown on the plans. Cultured Stone, Tvpe: Blend 80% Chardonnay Southern Ledgestone and 20% Dressed Fieldstone. Trim Products: Cultured Stone, Type: Trim Stones 6”x8” Taupe Mortar: In accordance with manufacture’s recommendations. Surfaces of concrete against which mandwtured stone veneer is to be placed shall be abrasive blasted to remove foreign substances, such as paint, tar, oil and curing compounds and to partially expose air bubbles and provide a roughened sandy texture. PREPARING SURFACES LAYING VENEER Manufactured Stone veneer shall be auplied in accordance with the manufacturer’s Architectural treatment will be measured and paid for by the square foot. The contract price paid per square foot for architectural treatment shall include full compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals and for doing all the work involved in architectural treatment, complete in place, as shown on the plans, as specified in the Standard Specifications and these special provisions, and as directed by the Engineer. installation instructions. MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 10-1.- SEALING JOINTS Joints in concrete bridge decks and joints between concrete structures and concrete approach slabs shall be sealed in conformance with the details shown on the plans, the provisions in Section 5 1, Toncrete Structures,11 of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. When ordered by the Engineer, a joint seal larger than called for by the Movement Rating shown on the plans shall be furnished and installed. Payment to the Contractor for furnishing the larger seal and for saw cutting the increment of additional depth of groove n 33 required will be determined as provided in Section 4-1.03, Thanges," of the Standard Specifications. 34 10-1.- REINFORCEMENT Reinforcement shall conform to the provisions in Section 52, "Reinforcement," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. The first paragraph of Section 52-1.02A, "Bar Reinforcement," of the Standard Specifications is amended as follows: Reinforcing bars shall be low-alloy steel deformed bars conforming to the specifications of ASTM Designation: A 706/A 706M, except that deformed or plain billet-steel bars conforming to ASTM Designation: A 615/A 615M, Grade 40 or 60, may be used as reinforcement in the following: 1. Slope and channel paving; 2. Minor structures; 3. Sign and signal foundations (pile and spread footing types); 4. Roadside rest facilities; and 5. Concrete barrier Type 50 and Type 60 series and temporary railing. Deformations specified in ASTM Designation: A 706/A 706M will not be required on bars used as spiral or hoop reinforcement in structures and concrete piles. Section 52- 1.02D, "Reinforcing Wires and Plain Bars," of the Standard Specifications - is amended to read: 52-1.02D Reinforcing Wire.-Wire used as reinforcement in structures and concrete piles, as shown on the plans, shall be cold drawn steel wire conforming to the specifications of ASTM Designation: A 82. The last paragraph of Section 52-1.07, "Placing," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Whenever a portion of an assemblage of bar reinforcing steel that is not encased in concrete exceeds 20 feet in height, the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for approval, in accordance with the provisions in Section 5-1.02, "Plans and Working Drawings," working drawings and design calculations for the temporary support system to be used. The working drawings and design calculations shall be signed by an engineer who is registered as a Civil Engineer in the State of California. The temporary support system shall be designed to resist all expected loads and shall be adequate to prevent collapse or overturning of the assemblage. If the installation of forms or other work requires revisions to or temporary release of any portion of the temporary support system, the working drawings shall show the support system to be used during each phase of construction. The minimum horizontal wind load to be applied to the bar reinforcing steel assemblage, or to a combined assemblage of reinforcing steel and forms, shall be not less than 20 pounds per square foot on the gross projected area of the assemblage. 35 The sixth paragraph of Section 52-1 .OS, “Splicing,” of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Except when otherwise specified, mechanical lap splicing shall conform to the details shown on the plans, the requirements for mechanical butt splices as specified in this Section 52-1.08, and Sections 52-1.08C, “Mechanical Butt Splices,” 52-1.08D, “Qualification of Welding and Mechanical Splicing,” and 52-1.08E, “Job Control Tests,” and the following: The mechanical lap splice shall be a unit consisting of a sleeve, in which the reinforcing bars are positioned, and a wedge driven through holes in the sleeve and between the reinforcing bars. The mechanical lap splice shall only be used for splicing non-epoxy-coated deformed reinforcing bars Nos. 4, 5 and 6. One mechanical lap splice unit per splice shall be used. The eighth and ninth paragraphs of Section 52-1.08, “Splicing,” of the Standard Specifications are amended to read: Unless otherwise shown on the plans or approved by the Engineer, splices in adjacent reinforcing bars at any particular section shall be staggered. The minimum distance between staggered lap splices or mechanical lap splices shall be the same length required for a lapped splice in the largest bar. The minimum distance between staggered butt splices shall be 2 feet. All distances shall be measured between the midpoints of the splices along a line which is centered between the axes of the adjacent bars. Completed butt splices shall develop a minimum tensile strength, based on the nominal bar area, of 63,000 psi for ASTM Designation: A 615/A 615M Grade 40 bars, and of 80,000 psi for ASTM Designation: A 615/A 615M Grade 60 and ASTM Designation: A 706/A 706M bars. If butt splices are made between two bars of dissimilar strengths, the minimum required tensile strength for the splice shall be that required for the weaker bar. The second sentence of the eleventh paragraph of Section 52-1 .OS, “Splicing,” of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Job control tests shall be made on sample splices representing each lot of mechanical butt splices as provided in Section 52-1.08E, “Job Control Tests.” Section 52-1.08B, “Butt Welded Splices,” of the Standard Specifications is replaced with the following: 52-1.OSB Butt Welded Splices.- All butt welded splices in reinforcing bars shall be complete joint penetration butt welds conforming to the requirements in AWS D1.4, and the requirements of these specifications and the special provisions. ’? I 36 _- At the option of the Contractor, shop produced resistance butt welds that are produced by a fabricator who is approved by the Transportation Laboratory may be used. Only the joint details and dimensions as shown in Figure 3.2, “Direct Butt Joints,” of AWS D 1.4-92, shall be used for making complete joint penetration butt welds of bar reinforcement. Split pipe backing shall not be used. Material used as backing for complete joint penetration butt welds of bar reinforcement shall be a flat plate conforming to the requirements of ASTM Designation: A 709, Grade 36. The flat plate shall be 0.25-inch thick with a width, as measured perpendicular to the axis of the bar, equal to the ’nominal diameter of the bar, and a length which does not exceed twice the nominal diameter of the bar. The flat plate backing shall be fitted tightly to the bar with the root of the weld centered on the plate. Any bar deformation or obstruction preventing a tight fit shall be ground smooth and flush with the adjacent surface. Tack welds used to fit backing plates shall be within the weld root area so that they are completely consumed by the finished weld. Backing plates shall not be removed. Butt welds shall be made with multiple weld passes using a stringer bead without an appreciable weaving motion. The maximum stringer bead width shall be 2.5 times the diameter of the electrode and slagging shall be performed between each weld pass. Weld reinforcement shall not exceed 1/8-inch in convexity. Before any electrodes or flux-electrode combinations are used, the Contractor, at the Contractor’s expense, shall furnish certified copies of test reports for all the pertinent tests specified in AWS A5.1, AWS A5.5, AWS A5.18 or AWS A5.20, whichever is applicable, made on electrodes or flux-electrode combinations of the .same class, brand and nearest specified size as the electrodes to be used. The tests may have been made for process qualification or quality control, and shall have been made within one year prior to manufacture of the electrodes and fluxes to be used. The report shall include the manufacturer’s certification that the process and material requirements were the same for manufacturing the tested electrodes and the electrodes to be used. The forms and certificates shall be as directed by the Engineer. Electrodes for manual shielded metal arc welding of ASTM Designation: A 615/A 615M, Grade 60 bars shall conform to the requirements of AWS A5.5 for E9018-M or E10018-M electrodes. Electrodes for manual shielded metal arc welding of A 706/A 706M bars shall conform to the requirements of AWS A5.5 for E8016-C3 or E8018-C3 electrodes. Solid and composite electrodes for semiautomatic gas metal-arc and flux-cored arc welding of Grade 40 reinforcing bars shall conform to the requirements of AWS A5.18 for ER70S-2, ER70S-3, ER70S-6 or ER7OS-7 electrodes; or AWS A5.20 for E70T-1, E70T-5, E70T-6 or E70T-8 electrodes. Electrodes for semiautomatic welding of ASTM Designation: A 61 5/A 6 15M, Grade 60 and ASTM Designation: A 706/A 706M bars shall produce a weld metal deposit with properties conforming to the requirements of Section 5.3.4 of AWS D1 .l-96 for ER80S-Nil, ER8OS-Ni2, ER80S-Ni3, ER80S-D2, E90T1-K2 and E91T1 -K2 electrodes. Reinforcing bars shall be preheated for a distance of not less than 6 inches on each side of the joint prior to welding. For all welding of ASTM Designation: A 615/A 615M, Grade 40 or Grade 60 37 bars, the requirements of Table 5.2, "Minimum Preheat and Interpass Temperatures," of AWS D1.4-92 are superseded by the following: The minimum preheat and interpass temperatures shall be 400" F. for Grade 40 bars and 600" F. for Grade 60 bars. Immediately after completing the welding, at least 6 inches of the bar on each side of the splice shall be covered by an insulated wrapping to control the rate of cooling. The insulated wrapping shall remain in place until the bar has cooled below 200" F. When welding different grades of reinforcing bars, the electrode shall conform to Grade 40 bar requirements and the preheat shall conform to the Grade 60 bar requirements. In the event that any of the specified preheat, interpass and post weld cooling temperatures are not met, all weld and heat affected zone metal shall be removed and the splice rewelded. All welding shall be protected fiom air currents, drafts, and precipitation to prevent loss of heat or loss of arc shielding. The method of protecting the welding area fiom loss of heat or loss of arc shielding shall be subject to approval by the Engineer. Reinforcing bars shall not be direct butt spliced by thermite welding. The first paragraph of Section 52-1.08C, "Mechanical Butt Splices," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: Mechanical butt splices shall be the sleeve-filler metal type, the sleeve-threaded type, the sleeve-swaged type, the sleeve-filler grout type, the sleeve-lockshear bolt type, the two-part sleeve-forged bar type, or the two-part sleeve-friction bar type, at the option of the Contractor. The following is added after the third paragraph of Section 52-1.08C, "Mechanical Butt Splices," of the Standard Specifications: Slip requirements shall not apply to mechanical lap splices. The following is added after Section 52-1.08C(3), "Sleeve-Swaged Mechanical Butt Splices," of the Standard Specifications: 52-1.08C(4) Sleeve-Filler Grout Mechanical Butt Splices.-The sleeve-filler grout type of mechanical butt splices shall consist of a steel splice sleeve that fits closely over the reinforcing bars with a non-shrink grout filler in the annular space between the reinforcing bars and the sleeve and between the ends of the reinforcing bars. No vibration or movement of the reinforcing steel or sleeve at the splice shall'be allowed while the splice is developing sufficient strength to support the reinforcing bars. The Contractor shall submit complete details of the bracing and clamping -_ 38 system to eliminate all vibration or movement at the splice during setup of the filler in accordance with the provisions in Section 5-1.02, "Plans and Working Drawings." 52-1 .OSC(S) Sleeve-Lockshear Bolt Mechanical Butt Splices.-The sleeve- lockshear bolt type of mechanical butt splices shall consist of a seamless steel sleeve, 2 serrated steel strips welded to the inside of the sleeve, center hole with centering pin, and bolts that are tightened until the bolt heads shear off and the bolt ends are embedded in the reinforcing bars. 52-1.08C(6) Two-Part Sleeve-Forged Bar Mechanical Butt Splices.- The two-part sleeve-forged bar type of mechanical butt splices shall consist of a shop machined two-part threaded steel sleeve that interlocks two hot-forged reinforcing bars ends. The forged bar ends may be either shop produced or field produced. 52-1.08C(7) Two-Part Sleeve-Friction Bar Mechanical Butt Splices.- The two-part sleeve-fiction bar type of mechanical butt splices shall consist of a shop machined two-part threaded steel sleeve whose ends are fiction welded, in the shop, to the reinforcing bars ends. The third paragraph of Section 52-1.08DY "Qualification of Welding and Mechanical Splicing," of the Standard Specifications is replaced with the following: Each operator qualification test for mechanical splices shall consist of 2 sample splices. Each mechanical splice procedure test shall consist of 2 sample splices. For sleeve-filler, sleeve-threaded, sleeve-lockshear bolt and two-part sleeve fiction bar-mechanical butt splices, all sample splices shall be made on the largest reinforcing bar size to be spliced by the procedure or operator being tested except that No. 14 bars may be substituted for No. 18 bars. For sleeve-swaged and two-part sleeve-forged mechanical butt splices, and mechanical lap splices, all sample splices shall be made on the largest reinforcing bar size of each deformation pattern to be spliced by the procedure or operator being tested. When joining new reinforcing bars to existing reinforcement, the qualification test sample bars shall be made with the deformation pattern of the new reinforcement to be joined. Section 52-1.08E, "Job Control Tests," of the Standard Specifications is replaced with the following: 52-1.OSE Job Control Tests.- When mechanical butt splices, shop produced complete joint penetration butt welded splices, or shop produced resistance butt welded splices are used, the Contractor shall furnish job control tests fkom a local qualified lab. A job control test shall consist of the fabrication, under conditions used to produce the splice, and the physical testing of 3 sample splices for each lot of splices. 39 A lot of mechanical butt splices is defined as 150, or fraction thereof, of the same type of mechanical butt splices used for each combination of bar size and bar deformation pattern that is used in the work. A lot of shop produced complete joint penetration butt welded splices, or shop produced resistance butt welded splices, is defined as 150, or fiaction thereof, of the same type of welds used for each combination of bar size and bar deformation pattern that is used in the work. When joining new reinforcing bars to existing reinforcement, the job control test shall be made with the deformation pattern of the new reinforcement to be joined. A sample splice shall consist of a splice made at the job site to connect two 30-inch7 or longer, bars using the same splice materials, position, location, and equipment, and following the same procedures as are being used to make splices in the work. Shorter sample splice bars may be used if approved by the Engineer. Sample splices shall be made and tested in the presence of the Engineer or the Engineer's authorized representative. Sample splices shall be suitably identified with weatherproof markings prior to shipment to the testing laboratory. For sleeve-threaded mechanical butt splices, the reinforcing bars to be used for job control tests shall be fabricated on a random basis during the cutting of threads on the reinforcing bars of each lot and shipped to the job site with the material they represent. For shop produced complete joint penetration butt welds, shop produced resistance butt welded splices and all types of mechanical butt splices, except the sleeve-threaded type, the Engineer will designate when samples for job control tests are to be fabricated, and will determine the limits of the lot represented by each job control test. Should the average of the results of tests made on the 3 sample splices or should more than one sample splice in any job control test fail to meet the requirements for splices, all splices represented by that test will be rejected in accordance with the provisions in Section 6-1.04, "Defective Materials," of the Standard Specifications. This rejection shall prevail unless the Contractor, at the Contractor's expense, obtains and submits evidence, of a type acceptable to the Engineer, that the strength and quality of the splices in the work are acceptable. Section 52- 1.08F, "Nondestructive Splice Tests" of the Standard Specifications is replaced with the following: 52-1.08F Nondestructive Splice Tests.-All required radiographic examinations of complete joint penetration butt welded splices shall be performed by the Contractor in accordance with the requirements of AWS D 1.4 and these specifications. Prior to radiographic examination, welds shall meet the requirements of Section 4.4, "Quality of Welds," of AWS D1.4-92. Radiographic examinations shall be performed on 25 percent of all complete joint penetration butt welded splices fi-om a production lot. The size of a production lot will be a maximum of 100 splices. The Engineer will select the splices which will 4 40 /- c compose the production lot and also the splices within each production lot to be radiographically examined. Should more than 12 percent of the splices which have been radiographically examined in any production lot be defective, an additional 25 percent of the splices, selected by the Engineer from the same production lot, shall be radiographically examined. Should more than 12 percent of the cumulative total of splices tested from the same production lot be defective, all remaining splices in the lot shall be radiographically examined. Additional radiographic examinations performed due to the identification of defective splices shall be at the Contractor's expense. All defects shall be repaired in accordance with the requirements of AWS D1.4. Radiographic examinations will not be required for either shop produced complete joint penetration butt welds or shop produced resistance butt welded splices of No. 8 or smaller bars used as spiral or hoop reinforcement. In addition to radiographic examinations performed by the Contractor, any mechanical or welded splice may be subject to inspection or nondestructive testing by the Engineer. The Contractor shall provide sufficient access facilities in the shop and at the jobsite to permit the Engineer or his agent to perform the inspection or testing. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer in writing 48 hours prior to performing any radiographic examinations. The radiographic procedure used shall conform to the requirements of ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessels Code, Section V, Article 2 and the following: Two exposures shall be made for each complete joint penetration butt welded splice. For each of the two exposures, the radiation source shall be centered on each bar to be radiographed. The first exposure shall be made with the radiation source placed at zero degrees from the top of the weld and perpendicular to the weld root and identified with a station mark of "0." When obstructions prevent a zero degree placement of the radiation source for the first exposure, and when approved in writing by the Engineer, the source may be rotated, around the centerline of the reinforcing bar, a maximum of 25 degrees. The second exposure shall be at 90 degrees to the "0" station mark and shall be identified with a station mark of "90." For field produced complete joint penetration butt welds, no more than one weld shall be radiographed during one exposure. For shop produced complete joint penetration butt welds, if more than one weld is to be radiographed during one exposure, the angle between the root line of each weld and the direction to the radiation source shall be not less than 65 degrees. Radiographs shall be made by either X-ray or gamma ray. Radiographs made by X-ray or gamma rays shall have densities of not less than 2.3 nor more than 3.5 in the area of interest. A tolerance of 0.05 in density is allowed for densitometer variations. Gamma rays shall be from the iridium 192 isotope and the emitting specimen shall not exceed 0.175-inch in the greatest diagonal dimension. The radiographic film shall be placed perpendicular to the radiation source at all times; parallel to the root line of the weld unless source placement determines that the film must be turned; and as close to the root of the weld as possible. 41 The minimum source to film distance shall be maintained so as to insure that all radiographs maintain a maximum geometric unsharpness of 0.020 at all times, regardless of the size of the reinforcing bars. All penetrameters shall be placed on the source side of the bar and perpendicular to the radiation source at all times. One penetrameter shall be placed in the center of each bar to be radiographed, perpendicular to the weld root, and adjacent to the weld. Penetrameter images shall not appear in the weld area. When radiography of more than one weld is being performed per exposure, each exposure shall have a minimum of one penetrameter per bar, or three penetrameters per exposure. When 3 penetrameters per exposure are used, one penetrameter shall be placed on each of the 2 outermost bars of the exposure, and the remaining penetrameter shall be placed on a centrally located bar. An allowable weld buildup of 118 inch may be added to the total material thickness when determining the proper penetrameter selection. No image quality indicator equivalency will be accepted. Wire penetrameters or penetrameter blocks shall not be used. Penetrameters shall be sufficiently shimmed using a radiographically identical material. Penetrameter image densities shall be a minimum of 2.0 and a maximum of 3.6. All radiographic film shall be Class 1, regardless of the size of reinforcing bars. Radiographs shall be fiee of film artifacts and processing defects, including, but not limited to, streaks, scratches, pressure marks, or marks made for the purpose of identifying film or welding indications. Each splice shalI be clearly identified on each radiograph and the radiograph identification and marking system shall be established between the Contractor and the Engineer before radiographic inspection begins. Film shall be identified by lead numbers only; etching, flashing, or writing in identifications of any type will not be permitted. Each piece of film identification information shall be legible and shall include, as a minimum, the following idormation: Contractor's name, date, name of nondestructive testing firm, initials of radiographer, contract number, part number, and weld number. The letter "R' and repair number shall be placed directly after the weld number to designate a radiograph of a repaired weld. Radiographic film shall be developed within a time range of one minute less to one minute more than the film manufacturer's recommended maximum development time. Development on the jobsite will not be allowed. Processing chemistry shall be done with a consistent mixture and quality, and processing rinses and tanks shall be clean to ensure proper results. Records of all developing processes and any chemical changes to the developing processes shall be kept and hished to the Engineer upon request. The Engineer may request, at any time, that a sheet of unexposed film be processed in the presence of the Engineer to verify processing chemical and rinse quality. All radiographs shall be interpreted and graded by a Level I1 or LevelIII technician who is qualified in accordance with the American Society for I 42 rc Nondestructive Testing's Recommended Practice No. SNT-TC-1 A. The results of these interpretations shall be recorded on a signed certification and a copy kept with the film packet. Technique sheets prepared in accordance with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessels Code, Section V, Article 2 Section T-291 shall also contain the developer temperature, developing time, fixing duration and all rinse times. All radiographic envelopes shall have clearly written on the outside of the envelope the following information: name of the Contractor's Quality Control Manager (QCM), name of the nondestructive testing firm, name of the radiographer, date, contract number, complete part description, and all included weld numbers or a report number, as detailed in the Contractor's Quality Control Plan (QCP). In addition, all innerleaves shall have clearly written on them the part description and all included weld numbers, as detailed in the Contractor's QCP. MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT.-Measurement and payment for reinforcement in structures shall conform 'to the provisions in Sections 52-1 .lo, "Measurement," and 52- 1.1 1, "Payment," of the Standard Specifications. /- 43 10-1.14 CONCRETE BARRIER Concrete barriers shall conform to the provisions in Section 83-2, "Barriers," of the Standard Specifications. The last subparagraph of the seventh paragraph of Section 83-2.02D(2), "Materials," of the Standard Specifications is amended to read: 1 44 -. 10-1.13 METAL BRIDGE RAILING Metal railing shall conform to the provisions in Section 83-1, "Railings," of the Standard Specifications. The Contractor shall submit complete working drawings for each railing assembly to the Engineer, in accordance with the provisions in Section 5-1.02, "Plans and Working Drawings," of the Standard Specifications. The working drawings shall show complete details of the metal railing and anchorage components. For initial review, 4 sets of drawings shall be submitted. After review, between 4 and 6 sets, as requested by the Engineer, shall be submitted for final approval and use during construction. The working drawings shall be supplemented with calculations for the particular metal railing, as requested by the Engineer. Working drawings shall be either 11" x 17" or 22" x 34" in size and each drawing and calculation sheet shall include the full name of the structure as shown on the contract plans. The design firm's name, address, and phone number shall be shown on the working drawings. Each sheet shall be numbered in the lower right hand corner. The Contractor shall allow the Engineer 3 weeks to review the drawings after a complete set has been received. Each shipment of railinp materials shall be accompanied by a Certificate of Compliance as provided in Section 6-1 -07, "Certificates of Compliance," of the Standard Specifications. The certificate shall state that the materials and fabrication involved comply in all respects to the specifications and data submitted in obtaining the approval. Fabrication shall be performed in conformance with standard shop practices. The completed sections shall be assembled in the shop and shall be checked for straightness, aliment and dimensions. Metal railing shall conform closely to the horizontal and vertical lines shown on the plans or ordered by the Engineer. Metal railing shall conform to the curvature by means of a series of short chords, from center to center of rail posts, or shall be extruded to match the curvature, at the option of the Contractor. Joints shall be matchmarked. The railing shall present a smooth, uniform appearance in its final position. The railings shall be carefully erected true to line and grade. Posts and pickets shall be vertical within a tolerance not to exceed 0.02-foot in 10 feet. Adiacent rail sections shall align with each other within 1/16 inch. The finished railing shall be fabricated to prevent manual disassembly. Alternate methods of fastening railing elements may be employed subiect to approval by the Engineer. Connections shall be made in a manner that will present a smooth exterior surface free of proiecting bolts, rivets, fasteners or other protuberances. Connections made by welding shall conform to the requirements of Section 10 of the AWS D1.2-83 and the following: ,.- f- Portions of welded ioints that have been rejected because of defects shall be repaired only by welding. The defect area shall be removed by chipping. grinding, or machining. Flame cutting defects will not be permitted. Before welding, the joint will be inspected to insure that all defective weld material has been removed and that the ioint in is sufficiently accessible to obtain full penetration weld through the ioint. Dirt, grease and lubricants or other deleterious material shall be removed from areas to be welded, by cleaning with a suitable solvent or by vapor deaeasing 45 All welds shall be ground smooth or filled as required to present a uniform surface without irregularities. Adequate precautionary measures shall be taken by the Contractor to protect the anodic oxide finish fiom damage through all operations to final acceptance of the work. Anodized elements damaged fiom any cause. prior to final acceptance of the work, shall be replaced by the Contractor at his expense. Railing posts shall be grouted into place using a non-shrink cement-grout mixture. Cement and sand shall be of the same type and from the same source as that used in deck concrete. In the event shrinkage of grouted post pocket areas occur visibly, or if color matching is performed unsatisfactorilv, such work shall be removed and redone. The Contractor shall coordinate railing color with the City of Carlsbad. The contract price paid per linear foot for metal railing shall include fill compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals and for doing all the work involved in constructing metal railing, complete in place, including coatinp surfaces, as shown on the plans, as specified in the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. and as directed by the Engineer. 46 MOFFATT & NICHOL ENGINEERS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR STRUCTURES CONSTRUCTION OF CARLSBAD SITE GOLF CART BRIDGES BRIDGES “B, C, D, & E” FOR THE CITY OF CARLSBAD March 3,2005 THESE SPECIAL, PROVISIONS HAVE BEEN PREPARED BY Peny C. Schacht, SE 1 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 2 SECTION 5 CARLSBAD SITE GOLF CART BRIDGES - Part 1.1 - WORK INCLUDED A. Except as stated otherwise, the work of this section consists of furnishing all labor, materials, tools, equipment and incidentals and doing all the work involved in constructing the Site Golf Cart Bridges, as indicated on the Plans and as specified and as directed by the Engineer. Part 1.2 - REFERENCES A. Except as stated otherwise, the work of this section shall be done in conformance with Caltrans Standard Specifications of the State of California Department of Transportation, dated July 2002, referred to herein as the “State Standard Specifications. PART 2 - PRODUCTS A. Except as stated otherwise, the materials shall be in conformance with Caltrans Standard Specifications of the State of California Department of Transportation, dated July 2002, referred to herein as the “State Standard Specifications. F PART 3 - EXECUTION A. Except as stated otherwise, the construction shall be in conformance with Caltrans Standard Specifications of the State of California Department of Transportation, dated July 2002, referred to herein as the “State Standard Specifications. PART 4 - MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 4.1 MEASUREMENT A. Measurement for the work of this Section shall be as indicated in the “Bid Items List” and as stated in the following special provisions: 4.2 PAYMENT A. The lump sum price paid for each SITE GOLF CART BFUDGE will be considered as full compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools, equipment and incidentals and for doing all the work involved in constructing each bridge complete in place as shown on the Plans, as specified and as directed by the Engineer. 3 The following provisions of the State Standard Provisions shall not be considered a part of this contract: Section; 2-1 -01; 2-1 -02; 2-1 -04 through 5-1.04; 5-1 -06 through 6-1.06; 6- 1.08 though 7-1.12; 7-1.14 through 9-1.01; and 9-1.03 though 9-1.10. The State Standard Specifications, except as noted above, are made a part of this specification and take precedence over like provisions of the Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction with regard to the bridge work. Other provisions of the Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction shall be considered to be in full force. Where provisions of the State Standard Specifications make reference to other provisions which are not a part of this contract, said reference shall be considered to address the most corresponding, comparable, applicable or like provisions of the Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction. DEFINITIONS: Wherever in these special provisions for bridge work, the State Standard Specifications or Bridge Plans the following terms are used, the intent and meaning shall be as follows: St at e/Anenc y Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad Department of Transportation or Department Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad Engineer Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad Director of Transportation Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad Transportation Laboratory Authorized representative of the City of Carlsbad State Standard Specifications Caltrans Standard Specifications of the State of California Department of Transportation, dated July 2002 , SECTION 6. (BLANK) SECTION 7. (BLANK) SECTION 8. MATERIALS 4 SECTION 8-1. MISCELLANEOUS 8-1.- SLAG AGGREGATE Air-cooled iron blast furnace slag shall not be used to produce aggregate for: A. Structure backfill material. B. Pervious backfill material. C. Permeable material. D. Reinforced or prestressed portland cement concrete component or structure. E. Nonreinforced portland cement concrete component or structure for which a Class 1 Surface Finish is required by the provisions in Section 5 1-1.18B, "Class 1 Surface Finish," of the Standard Specifications. 8-1.- ENGINEERING FABRICS Engineering fabrics shall conform to the provisions in Section 88, "Engineering Fabrics," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. Filter fabric for this project shall be ultraviolet (UV) ray protected. SECTION 8-2. CONCRETE 8-2.- PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE Portland cement concrete shall conform to the provisions in Section 90, "Portland Cement Concrete," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. References to Section 90-2.01, "Portland Cement," of the Standard Specifications shall mean Section 90-2.0 1, "Cement," of the Standard Specifications. The Department maintains a list of sources of fine and coarse aggregate that have been approved for use with a reduced amount of mineral admixture in the total amount of cementitious material to be used. A source of aggregate will be considered for addition to the approved list if the producer of the aggregate submits to the Transportation Laboratory certified test results fiom a qualified testing laboratory that verify the aggregate complies with the requirements. Prior to starting the testing, the aggregate test shall be registered with the Department. A registration number can be obtained by calling (916) 227-7228. The registration number shall be used as the identification for the aggregate sample in correspondence with the Department. Upon request, a split of the tested sample shall be provided to the Department. Approval of aggregate will depend upon compliance with the specifications, based on the certified test results submitted, together with any replicate testing the Department may elect to perfom. Approval will expire 3 years fiom the date the most recent registered and evaluated sample was collected from the aggregate source. Qualified testing laboratories shall conform to the following requirements: ' F 5 A. Laboratories performing ASTM Designation: C 1293 shall participate in the Cement and Concrete Reference Laboratory (CCRL) Concrete Proficiency Sample Program and shall have received a score of 3 or better on all tests of the previous 2 sets of concrete samples. B. Laboratories performing ASTM Designation: C 1260 shall participate in the Cement and Concrete Reference Laboratory (CCRL) Pozzolan Proficiency Sample Program and shall have received a score of 3 or better on the shrinkage and soundness tests of the previous 2 sets of pozzolan samples. Aggregates on the list shall conform to one of the following requirements: A. When the aggregate is tested in conformance with the requirements in California Test 554 and ASTM Designation: C 1293, the average expansion at one year shall be less than or equal to 0.040 percent; or B. When the aggregate is tested in conformance with the requirements in California Test 554 and ASTM Designation: C 1260, the average of the expansion at 16 days shall be less than or equal to 0.15 percent. The amounts of cement and mineral admixture used in cementitious material shall be sufficient to satisfy the minimum cementitious material content requirements specified in Section 90-1.01, "Description," or Section 90-4.05, "Optional Use of Chemical Admixtures," of the Standard Specifications and shall conform to .the following: A. The minimum amount of cement shall not be less than 75 percent by mass of the specified minimum cementitious material content. B. The minimum amount of mineral admixture to be combined with cement shall be determined using one of the following criteria: 1. When the calcium oxide content of a mineral admixture is equal to or less than 2percent by mass, the amount of mineral admixture shall not be less than 15 percent by mass of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. 2. When the calcium oxide content of a mineral admixture is greater than 2percent by mass, and any of the aggregates used are not listed on the approved list as specified in these special provisions, then the amount of mineral admixture shall not be less than 25 percent by mass of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. 3. When the calcium oxide content of a mineral admixture is greater than 2percent by mass and the fine and coarse aggregates are listed on the approved list as specified in these special provisions, then the amount of mineral admixture shall not be less than 15 percent by mass of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. 4. When a mineral admixture that conforms to the provisions for silica he in Section 90-2.04, "Admixture Materials," of the Standard Specifications is 6 used, the amount of mineral admixture shall not be less than 10 percent by mass of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. 5. When a mineral admixture that conforms to the provisions for silica fume in Section 90-2.04, "Admixture Materials," of the Standard Specifications is used and the fine and coarse aggregates are listed on the approved list as specified in these special provisions, then the amount of mineral admixture shall not be less than 7 percent by mass of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. C. The total amount of mineral admixture shall not exceed 35 percent by mass of the total amount of cementitious material to be used in the mix. Where Section 90-1.01, "Description," of the Standard Specifications specifies a maximum cementitious content in kilograms per cubic meter, the total mass of cement and mineral admixture per cubic meter shall not exceed the specified maximum cementitious material content. SECTION 9. DESCRIPTION OF BRIDGE WORK The Golf Cart Site Bridges Consist of the Construction of 4 Bridges. The Bridges are: 0 0 Bridge B, a 3 span premanufactured steel truss bridge on concrete abutments and Bridge C, a single span premanufactured steel truss bridge on concrete abutments. Bridge D, a single span premanufactured steel truss bridge on concrete abutments. Bridge E, a single span premanufactured steel truss bridge on concrete abutments. - piers. SECTION 10. CONSTRUCTION DETAILS SECTION 10-1. GENERAL 10-1.01 ORDER OF WORK Order of work shall conform to the provisions in Section 5-1.05, "Order of Work," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. 10-1 .- OBSTRUCTIONS Attention is directed to Section 8-1.10, "Utility and Non-Highway Facilities," and Section 15, "Existing Highway Facilities," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. Attention is directed to the existence of certain underground facilities that may require special precautions be taken by the Contractor to protect the health, safety and welfare of workers and of the public. Facilities requiring special precautions include, but are not limited to: conductors of petroleum products, oxygen, chlorine, and toxic or flammable - 7 gases; natural gas in pipelines greater than 150 mm ( 6 inches} in diameter or pipelines operating at pressures greater than 415 kPa (60 pounds per square inch} (gage); underground electric supply system conductors or cables, with potential to ground of more than 300 V, either directly buried or in a duct or conduit which do not have concentric grounded or other effectively grounded metal shields or sheaths. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer and the appropriate regional notification center for operators of subsurface installations at least 5 working days, but not more than 14 calendar days, prior to performing any excavation or other work close to any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire or other structure. Regional notification centers include, but are not limited to, the following: Notification Center Underground Service Alert-Northem California (USA) Underground Service Alert-Southern California (USA) 1 Telephone Number 1-800-642-2444 1-800-422-4 133 1 -R00-227-2600 1-800-227-2600 10-1 ._ MOBILIZATION Mobilization shall conform to the provisions in Section 1 1, "Mobilization," of the Standard Specifications. 10-1, CLEARING AND GRUBBING Clearing and grubbing shall conform to the provisions in Section 16, "Clearing and Grubbing," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. Vegetation shall be cleared and grubbed only within the excavation and embankment slope lines. Existing vegetation outside the areas to be cleared and grubbed shall be protected from injury or damage resulting from the Contractor's operations. 10-1.- EARTHWORK Earthwork shall conform to the provisions in Section 19, "Earthwork," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. 10-1.- PILING Piling shall conform to the provisions in Section 49, "Piling," of the Standard Specifications, and these special provisions. GENERAL Unless otherwise specified, welding of any work performed in conformance with the provisions in Section 49, "Piling," of the Standard Specifications, shall be in conformance with the requirements in AWS D 1.1. -. I 8 Alternative "X" type piles shall have a dimension, T, not less than 355 mm { 14 inches} at Bridge B Piers 2 & 3. When a calculated ultimate geotechnical capacity is shown on the plans for piling, that value shall be utilized in lieu of nominal resistance in Section 49, "Piling," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. Jetting and Drilling Drilling to obtain the specified penetration in conformance with the provisions in Section 49-1.05, "Driving Equipment," of the Standard Specifications shall not be used for driven type piles within 10 feet of the specified tip elevation. Jetting to obtain the specified penetration shall not be used. Jetting and Drilling Predrilled Holes PRECAST PRESTRESSED CONCRETE PILES Substitutions Steel piling may not be substituted for precast prestressed concrete piles. MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT (PILING) 10-1.- CONCRETE STRUCTURES Portland cement concrete structures shall conform to the provisions in Section 5 1, "Concrete Structures," of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. Shotcrete shall not be used as an alternative construction method for reinforced concrete members unless otherwise specified. 9 .\ 10-1.- REINFORCEMENT Reinforcement shall conform to the provisions in Section 52, “Reinforcement,” of the Standard Specifications and these special provisions. 10.1 - ARCHITECTURAL TREATMENT Manufactured Stone Veneer shall be applied to concrete surfaces with a mortar bond coat as shown on the plans and in accordance with the provisions in these special provisions. MATERIALS Manufactured stone veneer shall be “Cultured Stone”, produced by Stone Products Corporation. The stone type, color and layout shall be as shown the plans. Cultured Stone. Type: Blend 80% Chardonnay Southern Ledgestone and 20% Dressed Fieldstone. Mortar: In accordance with manufacture’s recommendations. PREPARING SURFACES Surfaces of concrete against which manufactured stone veneer is to be placed shall be abrasive blasted to remove foreign surfaces, such as paint, tar, oil and curing compounds and to partially expose air bubbles and provide a roughened sandy texture. LAYING VENEER Manufactured Stone veneer shall be applied in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions. 10-1.- PREFABRICATED STEEL TRUSS BRIDGES 1.0 GENERAL 1.1 Scope These specifications are for a fully engineered clear span bridge of steel construction and shall be regarded as minimum standards for design and construction. 1.2 Qualified Suppliers Each bidder is required to identify their intended bridge supplier as part of the bid submittal. Qualified suppliers must have at least 5 years experience fabricating these type of structures. -4 I- ---. 10 t Pre-approved Manufacturers: Continental Bridge 8301 State Highway 29 North Alexandria, Minnesota 56308 1-800-328-2047 Steadfast Bridges 4021 Gault Avenue S. Fort Payne, A1 35967 800-749-75 15 U.S. Bridge 201 Wheeling Avenue P.O. Box 757 Cambridge, OH 43725 888-872-74343 2.0 GENERAL FEATURES OF DESIGN 2.1 span Bridge span shall be as shown on the plans. 2.2 Width BGdge width shall be as shown on the plans and shall be as measured from the inside face of structural elements at deck level. 2.2 Steel Truss 2.2.1 2.3.2 2.3.3 Premanufactured Steel Truss Spans shall be designed utilizing an H- Section configuration where the floor beams are placed up inside the trusses and attached to the truss verticals. The bridge manufacturer shall determine the distance from the top of the deck to the top and bottom truss members based upon structural and/or shipping requirements. The top of the top chord shall not be less than 42 inches above the deck (measured from the high point of the riding surface). 2.4 Member Components All members of the vertical trusses (top and bottom chords, verticals, and diagonals) shall be fabricated from square andor rectangular structural steel 11 tubing. Other structural members and bracing shall be fabricated from structural steel shapes or square and rectangular structural steel tubing. -. Unless the floor and fastenings are specifically designed to provide adequate lateral support to the top flange of open shape stringers (w-shapes or channels), a minimum of one stiffener shall be provided in each stringer at every floor beam location. 2.5 Attachments 2.5.1 Safety Rails Longitudinal safety rails shall be placed on the structure to a minimum height of 42" above the deck surface. The rails shall be spaced so as to prevent a 4" sphere fiom passing through the truss. The rails shall be placed on the inside of the structure. The ends of the rails shall have a cap plate or some other means to prevent bridge users fiom cutting or scraping their hands. The rail safety system shall be designed for an infill loading of 200 pounds, applied horizontally at right angles, to a one square foot area at any point in the system. 2.6 Camber Each bridge span shall have a vertical camber dimension at midspan equal to 100% of the All dead load deflection plus 0.75% of the full length of the span. 2.7 Elevation Difference The bridge supports shall be constructed per the plans. Supports shall accommodate any bride slope shown on the plans. 3.0. ENGINEERING Structural design of the bridge structure(s) shall be performed by or under the direct supervision of a Licensed Professional Engineer Registered in the State of California and shall be done in accordance with recognized engineering practices and principles. 3.1 Design Loads In considering design and fabrication issues, this structure shall be assumed to be statically loaded. Impact shall be in accordance with Caltrans Bridge Design Specifications. 12 3.1.1 Dead Load The bridge structure shall be designed considering its own dead load including decking. An allowance will be made for an additional 100 pounds per lineal foot to accommodate utilities. 3.1.2 Uniform Live Load 3.1.2.1 Pedestrian Live Load Main Members: Main supporting members, including girders, trusses and arches shall be designed for a pedestrian live load of 85 pounds per square foot of bridge walkway area. The pedestrian live load shall be applied to those areas of the walkway so as to produce maximum stress in the member being designed. Secondary Members: Bridge decks and supporting floor systems, including secondary stringers, floor beams and their connections to main supporting members shall be designed for a live load of 85 pounds per square foot. 3.1.3 Concentrated Loads .- The bridge superstructure, floor system and decking shall be designed for each of the following point load conditions: 3.1.3.1 A concentrated load of 1000 pounds placed on any area 2.5 f't x 2.5 ft square. 3.1.3.2 Truck Loading as shown on the plans per Caltrans Bridge Design Specifications Section 3.1 1 3.1.4 Wind Load 3.1.4.1 Horizontal Forces The bridge(s) shall be designed for a wind load of 25 pounds per square foot on the full vertical projected area of the bridge as if enclosed. The wind load shall be applied horizontally at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the structure. 13 The wind loading shall be considered both in the design of the lateral load bracing system and in the design of the truss vertical members, floor beams and their connections. 3.1.4.2 Overturning Forces The effect of forces tending to overturn structures shall be calculated assuming that the wind direction is at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the structure. In addition, an upward force shall be applied at the windward quarter point of the transverse superstructure width. This force shall be 20 pounds per square foot of deck. 3.1.5 Seismic Load The bridge(s) shall be designed for a seismic ultimate design load of 1.1 times the dead load of the structure including the deck and utility weight. The Seismic load shall be applied horizontally in any direction. The seismic loading shall be considered both in the design of the lateral load bracing system and in the design of the truss vertical members, floor beams and their connections and the anchorage to the concrete support systems. 3.1.7 Top ChorcURailing Loads The top chord, truss verticals, and floor beams shall be designed for lateral wind loads (per section 3.1.4.1) and for any loads required to provide top chord stability as outlined in Section 3.3.6; however, in no case shall the load be less than 50 pounds per lineal foot or a 200 pound point load, whichever produces greater stresses, applied in any direction at any point along the top chord or at the top of the safety system (42" or 54" above deck level), if higher than the top chord. A vehicular barrier shall be provided on Bridge B designed to resist vehicular loads shown in Caltrans Bridge Design Specifications. 3.2 Design Limitations 3.2.1 Deflection 3.2.1.1 Vertical Deflection 14 cc The vertical deflection of the main trusses due to service pedestrian live load shall not exceed 1/400 of the span. The deflection of the floor system members (floor beams and stringers) due to service pedestrian live load shall not exceed 1/360 of their respective spans. The service pedestrian live load shall be 85 PSF. Deflection limits due to occasional vehicular traffic shall not be considered. 3.2.1.2 Horizontal Deflection The horizontal deflection of the structure due to lateral wind loads shall not exceed MOO of the span under an 85 MPH (25 PSF) wind load. 3.2.2 Minimum Thickness of Metal The minimum thickness of all structural steel members shall be 3/16" nominal and be in accordance with the AISC Manual of Steel Constructions' "Standard Mill Practice Guidelines". For ASTM A500 and ASTM A847 tubing, the section properties used for design shall be per the Steel Tube Institute of North Americak Hollow Structural Sections "Dimensions and Section Properties". 3.3 Governing Design Codes / References Structural members shall be designed in accordance with recognized engineering practices and principles as follows: 3.3.1 Structural Steel Allowable Stresses American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC). Structural steel design shall be in accordance with those sections of the "Manual of Steel Construction: Allowable Stress Design" related to design requirements and allowable stresses. 3.3.2 Welded Tubular Connections American National Standards Institute / American Welding Society (ANSUAWS) and the 15 Canadian Institute of Steel Construction (CISC). All tubular joints shall be plain unstiffened joints (made without the use of reinforcing plates) except as follows: * Floor beams hung beneath the lower chord of the structure may be constructed with or without stiffener (or gusset) plates, as required by design. * Floor beams which frame directly into the truss verticals (€€-Section bridges) may be designed with or without end stiffening plates as required by design. * Where chords, end floor beams and in high profiles the top end struts weld to the end verticals, the end verticals (or connections) may require stiffening to transfer the forces from these members into the end vertical. * Truss vertical to chord connections. NOTE: The effects of fabrication tolerances shall be accounted for in the design of the structure. Special attention shall be given to the actual fit-up gap at welded truss joints. 4.0 MATERIALS 4.1 Steel 4.1.1 Unpainted Weathering Steel The bridges shall be fabricated fiom high strength, low alloy, atmospheric corrosion resistant ASTM A847 cold-fonned welded square and rectangular tubing and/or ASTM A588, or ASTM A242, ASTM A606 plate and structural steel shapes (Fy = 50,000 psi). The minimum corrosion index of atmospheric corrosion resistant steel, as determined in accordance with ASTM G101, shall be 6.0. 4.3 Decking 4.3.1 Steel Grating Bridges which are to provided with a steel grate deck shall conform to the following: 16 The grate decking shall utilize bearing bars spaced 1-3/16” on center with welded crossbars at 4” centers. The grating shall be designed to carry the imposed deck loads. Grate decking shall be designed for concentrated loads as specified on the plans using only the bars engaged by the tire area unless cross bars capable of transverse load distribution are utilized. Grating shall be Unpainted Weathering Steel. 4.3.2 Concrete Deck Slab Bridges which are to be provided with a concrete deck slab shall conform to the following: The deck form shall be either smooth or composite. Composite decking shall not be used as reinforcing when designing for vehicular wheel loads. The deck forms shall be galvanized in accordance with ASTM A525 G60. The deck slab shall be constructed using a minimum 28-day strength (f‘c) of 4000 psi. Use normal weight concrete. The concrete deck design shall be in designed in accordance with the latest version of the Caltrans Bridge Design Specifications. 4.3.3 Utility Supports Steel plate utility supports shall be welded to the underside of the bridge to support utilities shown or noted on civil / utility / irrigation / landscape plans and specifications. 5.0 WELDING 5.1 Welding Welding and weld procedure qualification tests shall conform to the provisions of ANSVAWS D1.l “Structural Welding Code”, 2000 Edition. Filler metal shall be in accordance with the applicable AWS Filler Metal Specification (i.e. AWS A 5.28 for the GMAW Process). For exposed, bare, unpainted applications of corrosion resistant steels (i.e. ASTM A588 and A847), the filler metal shall be in accordance with AWS D1.1, Section 3.7.3. 5.2 Welders 17 Welders shall be properly accredited operators, each of whom shall submit certification of satisfactorily passing AWS standard qualification tests for all positions with unlimited thickness of base metal, have a minimum of 6 months experience in welding tubular structures and have demonstrated the ability to make uniform sound welds of the type required. 6.0 SUBMITTALS 6.1 Submittal Drawings Schematic drawings and diagrams shall be submitted for approval. Submittal drawings shall be unique drawings, prepared to illustrate the specific portion of the work to be done. All relative design information such as member sizes, bridge reactions, and general notes shall be clearly specified on the drawings. Drawings shall have cross referenced details and sheet numbers. All drawings shall be signed and sealed by a Professional Engineer who is licensed in accordance with Section 3.0. 6.2 Structural Calculations Structural calculations for the bridge superstructure shall be submitted by the bridge manufacturer and reviewed by the approving engineer. All calculations shall be signed and sealed by a Professional Engineer who is licensed in accordance with Section 3.0. The calculations shall include all design information necessary to determine the structural adequacy of the bridge. The calculations shall include the following: * All AISC allowable stress checks for axial, bending and shear forces in the critical member of each truss member type (i.e. top chord, bottom chord, floor beam, vertical, etc.). * Checks for the critical connection failure modes for each truss member type (i.e. vertical, diagonal, floor beam, etc.). Special attention shall be given to all welded tube on tube connections (see section 3.3.2 for design check requirements). * All bolted splice connections. * Main truss deflection checks. -. * U-Frame stifhess checks (used to determine K factors for out-of-plane buckling of the top chord) for all half through or "pony" truss bridges. * Deckdesign. 18 NOTE: The analysis and design of triangulated truss bridges shall account for moments induced in members due to joint fixity where applicable. Moments due to both truss deflection and joint eccentricity must be considered. 6.3 Welder certifications in compliance with AWS standard qualification tests. 6.4 Welding procedures in compliance with Section 5.1. 7.0 FABRICATION 7.1 General Requirements 7.1.1 Drain Holes When the collection of water inside a structural tube is a possibility, either during construction or during service, the tube shall be provided with a drain hole at its lowest point to let water out. 7.1.2 Welds Special attention shall be given to developing sufficient weld throats on tubular members. Fillet weld details shall be in accordance with AWS D1.l, Section 3.9 (See AWS Figure 3.2). Unless determined otherwise by testing, the loss factor “2” for heel welds shall be in accordance with AWS Table 2.8. Fillet welds which run onto the radius of a tube shall be built up to obtain the full throat thickness (See Figure 7.1). The maximum root openings of fillet welds shall not exceed 3/16” in conformance with AWS D1.l, Section 5.22. Weld size or effective throat dimensions shall be increased in accordance with this same section when applicable (i.e. fit- up gaps> 1/16”). 19 RADIUS OF TUBE TO BE BUILT UP IN ORDER TO OBTAIN FULL WELD THROATTHICKNESS I 1 FIGURE 7.1 BUILD UP RADIUS WELD The fabricator shall have verified that the throat thickness of partial joint penetration groove welds (primarily matched edge welds or the flare- bevel-groove welds on underhung floor beams) shall be obtainable with their fit-up and weld procedures. Matched edge welds shall be “flushed” out when required to obtain the full throat or branch member wall thickness. For full penetration butt welds of tubular members, the backing material shall be fabricated prior to installation in the tube so as to be continuous around the full tube perimeter, including comers. Backing may be of four types: * A “box” welded up from four (4) plates. * Two “channel” sections, bent to fit the inside radius of the tube, welded together with full penetration welds. * A smaller tube section which slides inside the spliced tube. * A solid plate cut to fit the inside radius of the tube. Comers of the “box” backing, made from four plates, shall be welded and ground to match the inside corner radii of the chords. The solid plate option shall require a weep hole either in the chord wall above the “high side” of the plate or in the plate itself. In all types of backing, the minimum fit-up tolerances for backing must be maintained at the comers of the tubes as well as across the “flats”. 20 7.2 Quality Certification Bridge(s) shall be fabricated by a fabricator who is currently certified by the American Institute of Steel Construction to have the personnel, organization, experience, capability, and commitment to produce fabricated structural steel for the category “Major Steel Bridges” as set forth in the AISC Certification Program. Quality control shall be in accordance with procedures outlined for AISC certification. For painted structures, the fabricator must hold a “Sophisticated Paint Endorsement” as set forth in the AISC certification program. Furthermore, the bridge(s) shall be fabricated in a facility owned and/or leased by the corporate owner of the manufacturer, and fully dedicated to bridge manufacturing. 8.0 FINISHING 8.1 Blast Cleaning 8.1.1 Bare applications of enhanced corrosion resistant steels. All Blast Cleaning shall be done in a dedicated OSHA approved indoor facility owned and operated by the bridge fabricator. Blast operations shall use Best Management Practices and exercise environmentally fiiendly blast media recovery systems. To aid in providing a uniformly “weathered” appearance, all exposed surfaces of steel shall be blast cleaned in accordance with Steel Structures Painting Council Surface Preparation Specifications No. 7 Brush-off Blast Cleaning, SSPC-SP7 latest edition. Exposed surfaces of steel shall be defined as those surfaces seen fiom the deck and fiom outside of the structure. Stringers, floor beams, lower brace diagonals and the inside face of the truss below deck and bottom face of the bottom chord shall not be blasted. 9.0 BEARINGS 9.1 Bearing Devices Bridge bearings shall consist of a steel setting or slide plate placed on the abutment or grout pad. The bridge bearing plate which is welded to the bridge structure shall bear on this setting plate. One end of the bridge will be fixed by fully tightening the nuts on the anchor bolts at that end. The opposite end will have finger tight only nuts to allow movement under thermal expansion or contraction. 21 Bridges in excess of 100 feet in length or bridges with dead load reactions of 15,000 pounds or more (at each bearing location) shall have teflon on teflon or stainless steel on teflon slide bearings placed between the bridge bearing plate and the setting plate. The top slide plate shall be large enough to cover the lower teflon slide surface at both temperature extremes. 10.0 FOUNDATIONS Unless specified otherwise, the bridge manufacturer shall determine the number, diameter, minimum grade and finish of all anchor bolts. The anchor bolts shall be designed to resist all horizontal and uplift forces to be transferred by the superstructure to the supporting foundations. 11.0 WARRANTY The bridge manufacturer shall warrant their steel structure(s) to be free of design, material and workmanship defects for a period of ten years from the date of delivery. 22 SECTION ------ - ARTIFICIAL ROCK WORK - F PART 1 - GENERAL I .01 WORK INCLUDED Provide all necessary equipment, material and labor to fabricate and install all glass fiber reinforced cement (G.F.R.C.) panels to replicate naturalistic rock formations, cliffs, ledges, waterfall and rock out croppings as shown on the plans including support structures, footings, anchorage, etc. Work of this section includes, but is not limited to the following: A. Fabrication and installation of G.F.R.C. Rock Panels and boulders that match the character and color of the native rock within the project view. B. Fabrication and installation of the supporting structures for the,G.F.R.C. rock work including retaining walls, footings and structural engineering of the footings and walls. (If necessary, beyond the details and section as shown on the plans.) C. Fabrication and installation of samples as specified herein. D. All work of every description mentioned in the specifications and/or amendments thereto, and all other satisfactory completion of the work as determined by the Owner including clean up of the site. E. LakelRock work Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the Golf Course General Contractor, and other sub-contractors as required to properly complete their work and allow for the work of other trades including but not limited to lighting, irrigation, drainage, water feature mechanical systems, pond construction and landscaping. 1.02 Reference Standards A. All rock work construction to comply with the following: 1. ASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials, 191 6 Race Street, Philadelphia, PA 191 03, U.S.A. a. A-36 Structural Steel b. C. d. C-33 Concrete Aggregate e. f. Welding AWS D1 AI 85 - Weld Steel Fabric for Concrete Reinforcement. A61 5 - Deformed and Plain Billet Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement (Grade 40). C-150 Portland Cement, Type 1 or 2 1 1.03 1.04 1.05 Submittals A. Shop drawings, structural details and calculations for all footings, retaining walls, reinforcing, connection and supporting elements for G.F.R.C. rock work. B. Two (2) - 4'x6' sample panels of G.F.R.C. rock work for review of character, texture and color of different types of rockwork. Panels shall be reviewed by the Landscape Architect. C. Written approval for each submittal shall be obtained by the rock work contractor prior to the fabrication of any G.F.R.C. rock of other elements. Delivery and Storage of G.F.R.C. Panels and Related Materials A. Deliver manufactured products in manufacturer's unopened containers, fully identified with manufacturer's name, brand, type and grade. B. Protect manufactured products from weather, soiling and damage using handling equipment and storage techniques recommended by the manufacturer. C. Keep all concreting and plastering material dry until used. Keep material off the ground, under cover and clear of damp walls or other damp surfaces. - D. Handle and store simulated G.F.R.C. rock panels in a manner to protect units from strain or damage of any kind. Provide properly sized lifting devices for all type work. Scaffolding and Protection Provide, install and maintain for the duration of this work, scaffolding, trestles and planking necessary for the work of this Section. Ensure that scaffolding complies with applicable laws, regulations and ordinances and does not interfere with the work of others. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.01 Artificial Rockwork - G.F.R.C. A. Rock work color and texture: The artificial rock work material shall simulate the colors and fine textures of natural rock and simulate the style and character of the rock in the adjacent outcroppings. The colors shall be non-fading and non- toxic. The final color and character of the rockwork shall be approved by the Landscape Architect. B. The textured rock panels supplied under these specifications shall be first quality products designed and manufactured specifically for the purposes of provide an aesthetic rock appearance of structurally sound, erosion-resistant surfaces, and which have been satisfactorily demonstrated by prior use to be suitable and durable for such purpose. 2 _- C. All panels shall be constructed an assembled "full size" (per each area as shown on the plans) and minimum 3/4" thick at the fabricators manufacturing yard. D. Components of G.F.R.C. I. Cement: Portland Cement conforming to current ASTM C 150 specifications for Type 1 only. Cement which has become caked, partially set or othewise deteriorated will be rejected. DO NOT change brand of cement during construction. Sand: Clean, uncoated and strong-grained silica sand. Beach sand or and sand containing high amounts of salts will be rejected. Water: Uncontaminated, as supplied directly by a municipal water district. Glass fibers: AR Type Fiberglass - CEM-FILAR or approved equivalent. 2. 3. 4. Water-reducing agent. 5. 6. Color: As manufactured by Frank D. Davis Company or equivalent. Application and selection of color to be approved by Landscape Architect. Submit product literature for approval. Fillers: All material other than cement, aggregate, glass fiber, core material, admixtures or water included as part of the fiberglass-cement material in its manufacture shall be considered filler. Fillers shall only be used in accordance with the recommendations of the licenser to improve the fiberglass-cement properties or to assist in the manufacture of the material. The manufacturer is to seek prior written approval from the Landscape Architect for the use of any fillers. Filler shall also be approved by the manufacturer's engineer. Anchors attachments and reinforcements shall conform to the following: 7. 8. a. Steel plates: Structural quality, hot-rolled carbon steel, ASTM A- 36 b. Steel Shapes: ASTM A-36 C. d. e. Anchor bolts: ASTM A 307, low-carbon steel bolts, regular hexagon huts and carbon steel washers. Finish of steel units: Painted with rust-inhibited primer. Inserts in fiberglass-cement panels closer than one inch to the exposed surface at the panel and all metal portions of the anchorage assemblies not totally enclosed within the interior space of the structures shall be non-ferrous or hot-dipped galvanized steel. f. Welding: AWS D1.l 3 E. Proportions - G.F.R.C. Castings: 1. 2. Sand: 31-50 Ibs. 3. Water: 33 Ibs maximum 4. 5. Glass fiber: 6.4 Ibs. 6. Color: as required Cement: one bag (94 Ibs.) Water reducing agent: 4-6 fluid ounces 2.02 Artificial Rock Work - Sculptured in the Positive: (As field construction joints) A. Rock Work Color and Texture: The artificial rock work material shall simulate the color and fine texture of natural rock and match that of the G.F.R.C. rock work. The colors shall be non-fading and non-toxic. B. Reinforcing bars: Deformed reinforcing bars shall be of intermediate grade and conform to ASTM Designation 615 as to quality and ASTM-A 305 as to deformations. C. Lathing - expanded metal lath -225 gauge galvanized. Install mortar cover thick enough to prevent oxidation and bleed-thru. 1 D. Mortar: Texture coat mortar shall be a waterproof Portland Cement mortar made with Portland Cement conforming to ASTM C150 Type 1 and sand conforming to ASTM C144. E. Water: Water for all concrete and mortar work shall be of potable quality, and will be available at he sites with no charge being made for water used. 2.03 Fiberglass - Cement Properties A. Required properties shall be as follows: Density: 112 p.c.f. minimum. Glass content - 5% by weight minimum. Modulus of Rupture - 3045 psi minimum at 28 days. Limit of Proportionality - 1 160 psi minimum at 28 days. lnterlaminar Shear - 210 psi minimum at 28 days B. Water Penetration: Panels shall not allow water to penetrate through the thickness of the panel so that dampness occurs on the inside face. C. Overall Weight: Completed panels shall not weigh more than 9 pounds per square foot of exposed surface area. This requirement applies individually to each panel. 4 2.04 Structural Design F If necessary, the Contractor shall provide structural engineering for the design of retaining walls, reinforcing, footings and panels, etc. The engineer shall be a licensed, registered civil/structural engineer in the State of California, where the project is located. 2.05 Fabrication of G.F.R.C. A. General Simulated rock panels shall be cast by the spray method wherein a specially designed hand-held gun is used which sprays a cement slurry onto the given form and at the same time chops a continuous glass roving into predetermined lengths which are sprayed at random in the plane of the surface. B. Fabrication and Curing 1. Cast panels to match texture, color and finish of the approved panel. Panels that do not match the approved sample in the opinion of the Landscape Architect are subject to rejection. 2. Cast units in leak-proof molds of sufficient strength to withstand deformation of units. Construct molds removable without hammering or prying against panels. The choice of a mold release agent must be compatible with the finishes. Mineral oil coatings will not be permitted. 3. Application and mixing: Application shall be spraying such that uniform mixings of glass fiber and cement matrix is achieved during the application process. .,- a. The glass fiber and cement slurry shall be metered to the spray head at rates to achieve the desired mix proportion and glass content. These shall be check prior to spray up of each panel in accordance with test methods CEM/QC/002 and 003. Distribution of fiber in the mix shall be controlled by the operator in such a way as to be as uniform as possible. All weight and volume measurements of mix constituents shall be carried out in careful manner such that the correct mix proportions are achieved. Wet mixing and spray application shall be carried out with equipment and procedure approved by the licenser. Cleanliness of equipment and working procedures shall be maintained at all times. Spray applicators shall be experienced personnel whose proficiency meets standards set by the licenser. Mist coats consisting of the basic composition without fiber may, if necessary, be sprayed onto the molds. The thickness of this coating shall not exceed .02 inches maximum in order to avoid an unreinforced surface. b. c. d. e. f. 5 g. ,h. Spray-up of main body of material shall proceed before any mist coat has set. The method of spraying the main body of material shall achieve the greatest possible uniformity of thickness and fiber distribution. Consolidation shall be by rolling and such other techniques as approved by the licenser and as are necessary to achieve complete encapsulation of fibers and full compaction. Control of thickness shall be achieved by using a pin-gauge or other approved method. All hand forming of intricate details and over-spraying shall be carried out before the material has achieved it initial set so as to ensure complete bonding. 1. j. k. 4. Care of Panels After Spraying: Immediately after the completion of spraying of the panel a curing method approved by the manufacturer’s engineer shall be adopted in order to achieve sufficient strength for the demolding process. 5. Curing: Curing shall be continued after demolding again to a method approved by the manufacturer’s engineer. The curing conditions shall be such as to provide free water on the surface of the panels and an adequate level of temperature for a period of a minimum of seven days in accordance with manufacturer‘s recommendations, 28 days of storage in a fog room, or approved methods which will provide equivalent curing. C. Storage and Handling Panels shall be handled, stored and transported in such a way that no damage or marking of surfaces occurs so that the panels are not subject to undue stress and as directed by the manufacturer’s engineer. D. Identification of Units All panels shall be identified individually to indicate the panel type and date of manufacture. 2.06 Support Structure A. The support structure, anchors in G.F.R.C. panels and all attachments shall be of standard steel members. The rock work contractor shall provide all necessary shop drawings, details, and structural calculations for the structure system prior to fabrication and erection of any forms, reinforcing or panels. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.01 GENERAL G.F.R.C. -4 -. -. A. Construct rock work with manmade rock at locations shown on the drawings. 6 B. Coordinate with work of other trades including but not limited to connection of drains and irrigation to planting pockets, electrical conduits, davits and other . safety devices, sound system, light fixtures and special effects equipment. C. Upon completion, the rock formations shall be equal or superior with respect to configuration, coloration, durability, appearance and structural integrity to the rock work represented in the samples required to be submitted in paragraph 1.05 Submittals above. 3.02 Reinforcement and Anchorage G.F.R.C A. Form reinforcement to lines, forms and contours conforming to drawings. B. Provide construction joints, if required, in accordance with design calculations and shop drawings. 3.03 Erection G.F.R.C. A. Determine field conditions by actual measurements. B. Handle hoist, anchor and otherwise place units to the patter approved by the Owner. Attach to other framing as detailed. C. Provide removable bracing which leaves no holes or protruding fastening. Remove all projecting lift rings, pads, brace bolts, ties or other parts, which will not be used when units are in final secured position. Lifting inserts and similar devices are not allowed in exposed surfaces. D. Contractor shall assume responsibility for proper alignment of completed work. E. Fill in all field joints and install sculpted rock as required by field conditions or shown on details. 3.04 Coloring G.F.R.C. A. Apply washes of approved color to textured surfaces. B. Apply color in accordance with proven methods of achieving a naturalistic result. C. Comply with approved color schemes. D. Accentuate forms and detail by varying the tones of color 3.05 Clean-up: Upon completion of rock work construction and before final acceptance, remove rubbish, trash and debris resulting from rock work construction operations. The site shall be left in a neat and acceptable condition such as to meet approval of the Owner. - END OF SECTION 02580 - 7 LAKE AND WATER FEATURE SPECIFICATIONS PART I GENERAL 1.01 A. B. 1.02 A. B. SCOPE OF WORK Work included: Lake Contractor shall provide all labor, materials, appliances, tools, equipment, facilities, transportation, and services necessary for and incidental to performing all operations of the work of this section, complete, as shown on the drawings or specified herein. Work includes, but is not necessarily limited to, the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Subgrade and layout verifications of lakes. Subgrade and grade modifications required by lake work, except work covered in general grading. Finish grade to be f 0.2 feet. Lake membrane liner. Reinforced concrete veneer at lake edge, boulder pocket locations andor where otherwise shown on the drawings. The Contractor shall be responsible for excavation, stockpile, and fill over the liner. Decorative rock. Decorative colored and sculptured shoreline treatment. Piping, pump station and vault construction, mechanical, and hydraulic system installation and electrical pump control panel fabrication and installation. Miscellaneous construction as shown on the drawings or required by these specifications. Electrical conduits, wiring and hook-up of the control panel, pumps, exhaust fan, sump pump and vault light. Dewatering. Should high ground water be present at the time of construction, the Owner shall maintain all construction surfaces firm and dry. Related work to be provided by others, and coordinated by the water feature contractor includes: 1. 2. 3. Dockshridge and pathways. Water for filling and testing the completed facility. Rough grading of the lake bottom, to within approximately 0.2 feet tolerance. REQUIREMENTS OF REGULATORY AGENCIES THAT SHALL BE FOLLOWED BY THE CONTRACTOR INCLUDE: The Uniform Building Code, latest edition, where applicable. Construction safety orders of the federal, state, or local government. 1 Sectian - Water Feature C. D. 1.03 A. B. C. D. E. F. The ACI standards specifications for structural concrete, (ACI 301 72, revised 1980 where applicable). The national electrical code, latest edition, where applicable. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND SITE CONDITIONS: Verifications: Before accepting a contract or proceeding with any work, the lake Contractor shall veri@ quantities and dimensions and immediately inform the lake Engineer of any discrepancies between the drawings and actual conditions. No work shall be done in any area where there is a discrepancy until approval has been given by the lake Engineer. Existing utility locations: The Contractor shall review existing plans and available utility information, and stake in the field the locations of any existing underground lines so that proper precautions may be taken to avoid damage to such utilities. In the event of a conflict, the Contractor shall promptly notify the Owner who will mange for the relocation of one or the other. Failure to follow this procedure, places upon the lake Contractor the responsibility for making any and all repairs for damage of any kind at his own expense. Existing improvements: The lake Contractor shall provide necessary safeguards and exercise caution against injury or defacement of any site improvements and shall be responsible for any damage resulting fi-om his operations and shall repair or replace such damage at his own expense. No trucks or vehicles of any kind shall be allowed to pass over sidewalks, curbs, etc., unless adequate protection is provided. Responsibilities: The lake Contractor shall furnish and install a complete hydraulic system as described in the scope or work. All work shall be in strict accordance with the drawings, specifications, and existing codes and regulations. Discrepancies: It is the intent of these drawings and specifications that the lake system be complete and workable. It is the lake Contractor’s responsibility to make sure that the equipment hished is compatible and adheres to all regulations. Any discrepancies should be noted immediately and should be reported to the lake Engineer for clarification prior to installation. System clean-up and start-up: Water for filling the lake(s) and power for operation of the system(s) shall be furnished by the Owner and shall be available concurrently with the completion of the lake Contractor’s work. Debris and foreign materials shall be removed fiom the lake area and the pump vaults, by the lake Contractor, one time only, prior to the operation of the system. If additional clean-ups are required due to construction delays or for other reasons that are not the responsibility of the lake Contractor, the Owner shall be responsible for such cleaning. 4 -.. 2 Section - Water Feature c When the lake has been filled to the designated water level and all electrical connections have been completed, the lake Contractor shall actuate the recirculation system(s) and shall be responsible for the proper operation of pumps, controls, and all other mechanical and electrical equipment included in the scope of work. G. Liner Alternatives: Contractor shall, at his expence, hire soils engineer to perform soils testing onsite. Soils engineer shall provide geotechnical test report to the Engineer giving the thickness, porosity, hydraulic conductivity, and soil classification of the sediments under each of the proposed ponds. 1.04 QUALIFICATIONS A. The lake Contractor and his supervisor to be assigned to the job shall have the following qualifications: 1. 2. Have successfully completed not less than five (5) lake projects, each of a scope equal to or greater than this project, within the last two (2) years. Submit to the Owner, with his formal bid, a list of at least five (5) projects complete with names, addresses and telephone numbers, of the landscape ArchitectEngineer and the Owner’s representative and a brief description of the lake facilities including size and scope of the mechanical system, lists of subcontractors (if any) and the date of completion. Be capable of furnishing as a separate bid, labor, material and performance bonds. The Owner will determine if the lake Contractor is qualified to propose to work on this project and may refuse any bid. 3. 4. B. The Contractor, by submitting a bid, thereby represents that he understands the nature of this specialized artistic work. Also, that he understands basic hydraulic and flow requirements pertaining to streams and waterfalls and is ultimately responsible for the artistic result of his work. PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.0i PVC LINER: A. Material: The material supplied under these specifications shall be first quality domestic goods specifically formulated, manufactured, fabricated and tested for lake applications. The materials used for the lining shall be a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane and shall have been satisfactorily demonstrated by prior use to be suitable and durable for the purpose of this work. The membrane shall be manufactured by the calendaring process and shall be uniform in color, thickness, size and surface texture. The hished lining shall be a flexible, durable, watertight product ftee from pinholes, blisters and containments. Reprocessed materials shall not be acceptable other than clean rework materials from the same virgin ingredients generated from the manufacturer’s own production. The PVC lining shall be as furnished by Palco Linings, Inc., Stanton, 3 section - Water Feature California; Staff Industries, Upper Montclair, New Jersey; Watersaver, Inc., Denver, Colorado; or approved equal. The finished lining must have the following minimal material properties: PROPERTY TEST METHOD TEST VALUE 30 Mil 28.5 Mil Gauge (Nominal) Thickness (Minimal) 3 ASTM DI593 PAR. 9.1.3. Specific Gravity ASTM D792 MTD A1 1.24 to 1.30 Minimum Tensile ASTM MTD A1 1.24 to 1.30 Minimum Tensile Property (EA. Direction) ASTM D882 1. Breaking factor (LBS/INCH WIDTH) 2. Elongation @ Break (Percent) 3. Modulus (Force) (@ 100% Longation) MTDAorB (ONE INCH WIDE) MTD A or B 69 LBSDN. (2300 PSI) 300% 27 LBSm (900 PSI) 8 LBS (267 LBSN Neg 15 Deg F MTD A or B Tear Resistance (Min. Avg. Pounds) ASTM DI004 DIE C Low Temp. Impact (50% Pass) ASTM D1790 Dimensional Stability (EA. Direction, % Change Maximum) ASTM D1204 212 DEG F 15 Min. Approx. 5 Water Extraction (Max. % wt. Loss) ASTM D3083 (Modif. by NSF) 0.35% Volatile Loss (Max. % Wt. Loss) ASTM D 1203 0.7% 4 Section - Water Feature MINIMAL MATERIAL PROPERTIES Resistance to soil ASTM D3083 Burial (% Change Max.) in original value (Modif. by NSF) 1. Breaking factor 2. Elongation 3. Modulus (@ 100% elongation 5% 20% 20% Hydrostatic Resistance ASTM D75 1 82 PSI (LBS/SQ.IN. Minimum) MTD A FACTORY SEAM REQUIREMENTS Factory Seaming Method Dielectric Fusion Weld Bonded seam strength ASTM D3083 55.2 LBS/IN (Factory seam breaking (Modif. by NSF) Width factor, PPI width) Peel adhesion ASTM 413 10 LBS/IN or (LBS/IN Minimum) (Modif. by NSF) Film Tearing Bond Resistance to soil ASTM D3083 Burial (% Change Max. in original value) (Modified by NSF) FIELD SEAM REQUIREMENTS Bonded Seam Strength Negative 20% Peel Adhesion Negative 20% Field Seaming Method Bonded Solvent Weld Bonded Seam Strength ASTM D3083 55.2 LBS/IN (Seam Breaking Factor (Modif. NSF) Width B. Fabrication: The individual widths of calendared PVC shall be factory fabricated into large sheets custom designed for this project with a width and length so as to minimize field seaming. All factory seams shall provide a bond between the sheets sufficiently strong to meet the test requirements of these specifications. The factory seaming shall be accomplished by use of dielectric fusion welding equipment. The dielectric weld shall be a one inch wide continuous bond. F 5 Section - Writer Feature C. Panel packaging and storage: Factory fabricated PVC panels shall be accordion folded onto a sturdy, wooden pallet designed to be moved by a forklift or similar equipment. Factory fabricated panels shall be packaged in heavy, water resistant cardboard, fully enclosed and protected to prevent damage to the panels during shipment. Both the factory fabricated panels and the outsides of each container shall be prominently indelible marked with the panel size. Packaged factory fabricated sheets which have been delivered to the project site shall be stored in a dry area and protected from the direct heat of the sun where possible, especially when stored for a long period of time. Containers shall not be stacked. D. Qualifications of suppliers: 1. The manufacturer of the PVC synthetic membrane liner shall provide the Owner’s representative with a job list of not less than twenty (20) projects and not less than ten (1 0) million square feet of successfully installed PVC synthetic lining. The job list shall show the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the appropriate party to contact in each case. The fabricator of the PVC synthetic membrane lining shall be approved in writing by the lining manufacturer and shall provide evidence to the lake Engineer that he has fabricated not less than five (5) million square feet of PVC synthetic membrane lining. The installer of the PVC synthetic membrane lining shall be experienced in the installation of flexible membrane lining and shall be approved in writing. 2. 3. 2.02 GUARANTEE The membrane lining material and the seam materials shall be guaranteed by the supplier of the material to have an effective life of at least ten (10) years, provided they remain continuously protected against exposure and mechanical damage. This warranty shall guarantee the pro-rata replacement cost of defective materials deteriorating as a result of physical or chemical changes which render the lining ineffective as a waterproof membrane. Should defects or premature loss of use occur, the material supplier shall supply, repair, or replace material on a pro-rata basis at the current price, in such a manner as to charge the Owner only for that portion of the warranted ten year life which has elapsed since the material was purchased. The liner installation and workmanship shall be guaranteed by the Contractor for a period of 1 year@). I 6 Section - Water Feature /c 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 A. B. PVC SOLVENT The PVC solvent (liner to liner) adhesive shall be as provided by the lining material supplier or approved equal. MASTIC The liner to concrete adhesive (mastic) shall be per National Starch, Model #366167 Durotak or approved equal. BUTYL TAPE The butyl tape shall be per General Sealants GS4 or approved equal. CAULKING The caulking shall be per Burke Silicone Sealant or approved equal and shall meet federal specifications TAT S 00230C, Type 2. Apply per manufacturer’s equipment. WATERSTOPS Waterstops shall be used for concrete expansion and construction joints where shown on plans and shall be per Schlegel Corp., Rochester, New York or approved equal. The waterstops shall be manufactured from virgin polyvinyl chloride plastic compound and shall not contain any scrap or reclaimed material or pigment whatsoever. The properties of the polyvinyl chloride compound used, as well as the physical properties of the waterstops shall meet or exceed the requirements set forth in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterstop Specifications (ORD 0072 74). WIRE MESH The concrete veneer reinforcement shall be one inch by one inch by 20 gauge, galvanized octagonal mesh wire. CONCRETE VENEER The concrete veneer shall consist of a minimum 6-stack mix, type 1 or 11, Portland cement with a maximum aggregate size of 3/8”. The concrete shall obtain a 28 day minimum compressive strength of 2500 PSI when prepared in accordance with ASTM C3 1 test method 23 1. Concrete failing to meet this specification shall be removed and replaced. 7 Section - Water Featare C. D. 2.10 A. B. C. D. 2.1 1 A. B. C. D. 2.12 A. It shall be the lake Contractor’s responsibility to furnish a statement from the concrete supplier stating the mix proportions, the anticipated strength, and a test report copy made in the last 90 days. After approval, the aggregates and cement shall remain the same throughout the job. The quantities of each may change to increase strength. The concrete shall be delivered to the site with a slump of not more than 4 inches. Mechanical: Air relief valve: The air relief valve shall be of PVC construction and shall be per Waterman AVP series or approved equal to size shown on plans. Repair couplings: All repair couplings shall be Gheen 7033 or approved equal unless otherwise noted on the plans and fitted for pipes as shown on the plans. Butterfly valve(s): The butterfly valve(s) shall be for hand operation per Keystone Fig 99, unless otherwise noted, or approved equal. They shall be wafer type for flange mountihg, the pressure rating shall be 125 LB. Valve bodies shall be high strength cast iron with carbon steel shafts. Check valve(s): The check valve(s) shall be wafer he, spring loaded, butterfly type with dual springs and shall consist of a rubber lined insert in a cast iron body per Centerline, Inc. of Tulsa, Oklahoma or approved equal. When chlorine is applied, the check valve is to be epoxy coated. PVC PIPING: Materials: Pipe shall be polyvinyl chloride (PVC) to size and pressure class indicated on the plans. The plastic compound shall conform to ASTM Standard Specification D2241, Section 7.5, Type 1, Grade 1. The compound classification shall be 12-454B as defined in ASTM D1784. Tolerances and dimensions shall meet the ASTM D2122. The pipe shall be homogenous throughout and fi-ee from visible cracks, holes, foreign inclusions or other defects. Joints shall be integral bell and spigot type with rubber gaskets, conforming to ASTM D3 139. PVC pipe shall not be stored in the sun for any length of time and shall not be dropped or abused in a manner that can cause cracking. Discolored PVC material shall not be used. ELECTRICAL: Control panel: Control panel shall be Mshed by the lake Contractor and shall be compatible with the pumps furnished. The panel shall contain magnetic starters, I. -, 8 disconnects, overload relays, quick trip ambient compensated heater elements, transformer, 7 day, skip-a-day time clock@), a 100 volt duplex receptacle, and breakers as needed. The box shall be NEMA 3R suitable for wall mounting and shall have the H-0-A switch and reset in the door. The box shall be lockable and designed specifically for wall mounting. B. Conduits: All conduits installed shall be galvanized and rigid, or flexible, meeting the following requirements: 1. The galvanized conduit shall conform to the federal specification WW C58 1 CJ American Rigid Steel Conduit Specification C80,l 1953 and underwriter’s laboratories specification. The inside diameter of the sleeve shall be the same as the outside diameter of the I.P.S. pipe used with it. The wall thickness of the sleeve shall be the same as the jacket of the pipe. All conduits to be run underground shall be an approved PVC type. 2. 3. 2.13 PRECAST CONCRETE VAULT, SKIMMER AND BOXES(ES): A. General: The precast vault, skimmer, and box(es) shall be per quickset (ACP) or approved equal and to size shown on the plans. All precast manhole sections shall be manufactured in a plant specifically designed for this purpose. Wall units shall conform to the design shown on the drawings. Design loads: Design loads shall cons,ist otdead load, live load, impact, and in addition, loads due to water table and any other loads which may be imposed upon the structure, live loads when applicable shall be for H 20 andor H 20 S 16 per AASHTO standard specifications for highway bridges with revisions. Design wheel load shall be 16 Kips. The live load shall be that loading which produces the maximum stresses and bending moments in the structure. # B. C. D. Forms: All forms used in placing concrete shall be of metal sufficiently designed and braced to maintain their alignment under pressure of the concrete during placing. Concrete: 1. Aggregates: All aggregates fine and coarse other than lightweight shall conform to specifications outlined by ASTM C 33 64. Lightweight aggregates shall be fiee of deleterious substances causing reactivity with oxidized hydrogen sulfide. Both types of aggregate shall be graded in a manner as to produce a homogenous concrete mix. All materials are to be accurately weighed at a central batching facility for mixing. Cement: All cement shall be Portland Cement conforming to ASTM C150, Type II. Cement shall be sufficient to produce minimum compressive strength of 3,000 PSI. 2. 9 Seetian - Water Feature 3. Placing: All concrete shall be handled from the mixer or transport vehicle to the place of final deposit in a continuous manner as rapidly as practicable and without segregation or loss of ingredients, until the approved unit operation is completed, concrete shall be placed by mechanical internal or external vibrating equipment. Duration of the vibration cycle shall be limited to the time necessary to produce satisfactory consolation. Curing: For purposes of early re-use of forms, the concrete may be steam cured after an initial set has taken place. The steam temperature shall not exceed 160 degrees and the temperature shall be raised from normal ambient temperatures at a rate not to exceed 50 degrees per hour. The steam cured unit shall not be removed from the forms until sufficient strength is obtained for the unit to withstand any structural strain that may be subjected during the pouring operation. After the stripping of forms, further curing by means of water spraying or a membrane curing compound may be used and shall be of a clear or white type, conforming to ASTM C309 58. 4. E. Reinforcing steel: All reinforcing steel, including welded wire mesh, shall be of the size and in the locations as shown on the manufacturer’s shop drawings. All reinforcing shall be sufficiently tied to withstand any displacement during the pouring operation. All bars shall be intermediate or hard grade billet steel conforming to ASTM A615. Bars other than 1/4” round shall be deformed in accordance with ASTM A 306. F. Joint sealant: The joint sealant shall be as provided by the vault manufacturer and shall be installed in quantities recommended by the vault manufacturer. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.01 A. B. C. FINISH LAKE GRADING: Subgrade preparation: The subgrade upon which the membrane lining is to be placed shall be prepared immediately prior to placing the liner. The lake Contractor shall prepare the subgrade such that it shall be free ftom earthen clods, rocks and cobbles larger than 3/4” in diameter and rubbish or other foreign materials. The surface of the completed subgrade shall be smooth, uniform and free from sudden changes in grade other than at designated slope areas and boulder nests. Grading outside the lake edge: It is the intent of these plans and specifications to provide adequate landscape areas outside the lake perimeter. The lake Contractor shall insure that rock placement outside the lake system does not hinder drainage. The lake Contractor shall coordinate his work with the grading Contractor and shall bring any discrepancies or problem areas to the attention of the Owner’s representative prior to the completion of the work. Regrading of lake sides: The lake shall be rough graded by the rough grading Contractor according to the grades shown in the grading plans. The lake Contractor shall perform I 4 10 Section - Water Feature rc- fine grading as required to produce slopes and grades shown on the lake plans. Any regrading shall be made through additional excavation or cutting and the generated soil shall be wasted in landscape areas nearby. 3.02 PRECAST CONCRETE VAULT, SKIMMER AND BOX(ES): A. Field preparation: The Contractor shall prepare a hole large enough to accommodate the outside dimension of the vault as shown on the drawings, prior to the setting. The Contractor shall provide a minimum of three (3) to six (6) inches of fine grained material as specified by the vault manufacturer to be suitable as a base to receive the vault. The base material shall be compacted and graded level and at proper elevation to receive the vault. B. Delivery: Delivery of the product will be made by common carrier on manufacturer’s boom equipped truck. The lake Contractor shall be responsible for providing sufficient labor and equipment to place the units. C. Joint sealants: Sealants used between the joints of the vault shall be placed at the bottom of the groove, prior to setting the next section. The joint seal shall be applied by the following procedures: c 1. 2. 3, Remove all foreign material in the joint area with brush or equal. Remove silicone treated protective paper wrapping from one side of the joint sealant strip. Lay the joint sealant strips, paper side up, on the cleaned joint surface, press strips to surface firmly end to end (with 1” laps around entire joint). Remove protective paper covering from the joint sealant and lift next section into place. The joint sealant material shall “squeeze-out” from the joint indicating the seal has been made properly. Excess joint sealant shall be removed. D. Vault backfill: The lake Contractor shall backfill around and cover the vault where shown on the plans. The fill material shall be fiee of foreign matter, debris and large rocks or clods and placed around the vault in 6 inch lifts and compacted to 90% relative density. The lake Contractor shall take special precautions to insure uniform compaction around pipes where they enter and exit the vault and to insure that the pipe are not damaged during the backfill operation. 11 Section - Water Feature 3.03 LAKE SYSTEM PIPING: -- A. Trenching: Trenches shall be excavated to the width necessary to permit the pipe to be laid and jointed properly and the backfill to be placed as specified. In no case shall the trench width at and below the top of the pipe be such that the clean space between the pipe barrel and the trench wall exceed 12” on each side of the pipe. The trench shall be excavated to the proper depth and the trench bottom shall be graded to provide uniform bearing and support for pipe for its entire length. A continuous trough shall be excavated to receive the bottom quadrant of the pipe and bell holes shall be provided at each joint to permit the jointing to be performed properly and so that the pipe will be uniformly supported. Whenever soil is encountered in the bottom of the trench that is incapable of supporting the pipe, as determined by the Owner’s representative, such soils shall be removed to the depth direction and the trench backfilled and compacted to the proper grade with approved material. B. Installation : The pipe shall be placed to lines and grades as shown on the plans. All lines shall have 3’ of cover (minimum) outside the lake perimeter and 1’ minimum cover within the lake perimeter except as they emerge fiom the ground or as otherwise indicated on the plans. Pipes shall vary below minimum grade where existing pipes are encountered. All pipes shall be inspected for cracks or defects just prior to installation. No faulty pipe shall be incorporated into the job. A joint lubricant as recommended by supplier may be used but must be fiee fiom harmfbl effects. C. Backfill: Backfill materials shall not consist of large stones or foreign material. When onsite excavated material is unsuitable in the opinion of the Owner’s representative, other approved material such as sand shall be provided by the Contractor to insure proper backfill and compaction. Any bracing installed to prevent cave-ins shall be withdrawn in a manner that will maintain the desired support during the backfilling operations. D. Backfill material in trenches shall be compacted to 90 percent of maximum density. Maximum density shall be defined by the ASTM specification D69B, otherwise known as standard proctor. The moisture content of the backfill material shall be such that the lake Contractor is able to meet the specification. Trench backfill fiom the bottom of the trench to a point halfway up the side of the pipe shall consist of the excavated or approved material tamped to the required density in layers not exceeding 6 inches loose thickness. In lieu of the tamped material, the lake Contractor may use sand to the same depth. The sand shall be placed in the trench in such a manner that the pipe will not be damaged. The backfill material andor sand shall be thoroughly worked under the sides of the pipe. Flooding or jetting of trenches will be permitted as a means of achieving compaction, but care should be taken not to permit any lifting of the pipe due to buoyancy. il Section- Wstw Feature 3.04 LINING INSTALLATION: A. Placement: A continuous PVC membrane lining shall be installed through-out below the fieeboard elevations indicted on the plans. The PVC lining shall be placed over the prepared surfaces to be lined in such a manner to assure minimum handling. The sheets shall be placed in such a manner as to reduce field jointing to a minimum, horizontal factory and field seams on the slopes steeper than 2: 1 shall not be permitted, only those sheets of lining material which can be anchored and/or sealed together in one day shall be unpackaged and placed in position. Sandbags or rubber tires free from exposed cords or other sharp edges may be used as required to hold the lining in position during installation, under no circumstances shall the lining be subjected to materials, sandbags, equipment or other items being dragged across its surface, nor shall workmen and others slide down slopes atop the lining. All parties walking or working upon the lining shall wear soft soled shoes, lining sheets shall be closely fit and sealed around inlets, outlets, and other projections through the lining, as shown on the drawings. B. Field seams: All seaming, sealing and high solids adhesives, caulking and mastic shall be of the type or types recommended and supplied by the manufacturer of the PVC panels and shall be delivered in original sealed containers each with an indelible label bearing the brand name and complete direction as to proper storage, use and application of the adhesive. All adhesive shall be kept in small, sealed squeeze bottles and shall only be permitted on the areas to be sealed. Field lap joints shall be used to seal. Factory fabricated panels shall be formed by lapping the edges of the panels a minimum of six (6) inches. The contact surfaces of the panels to be seamed shall be wiped clean to remove all dirt, dust, moisture and other foreign materials. Sufficient liner to liner bonding adhesive shall be applied to the joint area so as to form a continuous solvent weld approximately 1 through 3 inches wide. In applying adhesive, care must be taken to tie into the end of the seam previously completed so that leak paths or weak points in the seam do not occur. The surfaces should be pressed down immediately and rubbed toward the leading edge of the panel. Any wrinkles shall be smoothed out. Lining material shall be resealed, using the same procedure, to eliminate all fiee edges. Extreme care shall be taken throughout the work to avoid fishmouths in the field seams. When fishmouths do occur, they shall be split cut far enough fiom the seam to dissipate them, lapped, seamed together in the lapped area and patched. Any portion of the lining damaged during installation, by any cause, shall be removed or repaired by using an additional piece of PVC lining as specified hereinafter. C. Patching: Any necessary repairs to the PVC lining shall be patched with the lining material itself and liner to liner bonding adhesive. The patch material shall extend a minimum of four (4) inches in each direction from the damaged areas. The bonding adhesive shall be applied to the contact surfaces of both the patch and the lining to be repaired and the two surfaces pressed together immediately. Any wrinkles shall be smoothed out. All joints shall be tightly bonded. 13 3.05 A. B. C. D. 3.06 A. B. C. Any lining showing injury due to scuffing, penetration by foreign objects, or distress fiom rough subgrade shall, as directed by the lake Engineer, be replaced or covered and sealed with an additional layer of PVC lining of the proper size in accordance with the patching procedures. CONCRETE VENEER: General: A wire reinforced concrete veneer cover shall be installed over the membrane liner by the lake Contractor where shown on the plans. Wire mesh: One inch by one inch by 20 gauge octagonal wire mesh shall be placed over the membrane liner in all areas to receive a concrete veneer. The wire shall be laid in a continuous layer, with adjacent edges over-lapping 2 inches (minimum) and secured to another by the use of hog rings or other appropriate clips which cannot puncture the liner. Concrete: The concrete shall be placed over the wire. All wire shall be covered with concrete such that no wire is visible on the surface or edge of the concrete except where indicated on the plans. The concrete shall be rough, broom finished, and water or membrane cured to prevent excessive cracking or checking. No expansion joints will be required. The concrete veneer is expected to crack during and after curing. Cracks 1/4” and larger shall be caulked. Boulder nests: Certain areas of the slopes and bottoms, as indicated on the plans, shall be designated to receive large (four feet, nominal br larger decorative boulders). These areas shall receive a minimum of 3 inches of concrete to support the boulders and two (2) layers of wire mesh, or as indicated on the plans. CONCRETE SCULPTURED SHORELWE: General: An artificial shoreline shall be constructed that has the appearance of a natural eroded soil around the waterscape perimeter as indicated on the plans. As soon as practical, the lake Contractor shall install a 10’ long shore test section for approval of texture and color. Concrete: Concrete sculptured shoreline material shall be placed by hand in the areas so designated and sculpted to the desired results. After the concrete has semi-set, the area shall be washed down with a spray nozzle to give the shoreline treatment an eroded appearance. Elevation of the sculptured shoreline shall be as shown on the plans. Final artistic result of the sculptured shoreline treatment must rest with the Contractor’s ability to perform this work to the satisfaction of the Owner’s representative and in accordance with the approved test section. Concrete color: Where indicated on the plans, concrete color shall be per Eonite and shall be applied to the concrete after the concrete has cured for 7 days and is completely -4 14