HomeMy WebLinkAbout1975-06-17; City Council; 3395; Employer-Employee Relations ProcedureCITY OF CARLSBAD
AGENDA'BILL NO. ?,6
DATE: Time 17 1975
DEPARTMENT:�jjej:,cannP1 --
Subject:
EMPLOYER -EMPLOYEE RELATIONS PROCEDURE
Statement of the Matter
initial:
Dept. lid.
C. Atty. a_
C. Mgr. �'
The City does not have established procedures for employer -
employee relations. Exhibit 1 is a recommended ordinance em-
bodying such a procedure. Exhibit 2 is a recommended resolu-
tion implementing the ordinance with rules and regulations.
As employer -employee relations become more sophisticated, the
need to establish more precise rules and procedures to govern
these relations becomes evident. The recommended ordinance
follows closely the format prepared by the League of California
Cities. It identifies management, prescribes procedures for
forming, selecting, recognizing and operating employee organi-
zations of city employees. In many parts it formalizes ac-
cepted procedures and provides positive Statements of what
presently is assumed to exist. Other portions of the ordinance
set procedures in areas of employer -employee relations not yet
encountered.
Exhibits -
1. Ordinance No.
2. Resolution No*O'
Recommendations
tf Council concurs, the action is to introduce Ordinance No.�(
by the Council. Resolution No-j" will be returned to the
Council for adoption a': the same time as the ordinance.,
6-17-75 Following a report by the Personnel Director as -to th'e purpose
of'the proposed ordinance, Ordinance #1181 was introduced for
a first reading.
7-1-75 Ordinance 41181 was given a second reading by title only and
adopted.
Resolution #3666 was adopted, adopting Rules and Regulations ,
pursuant to Chapter 2.48 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code.
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RESOLUTION NO. 3666
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, ADOPTING
RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR EMPLOYER -
EMPLOYEE RELATIONS PURISUANT TO CHAPTER
2.48 OF THE CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL CODE.
WHEREAS, Chapter 2.48 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code
provides a procedure for employer -employee relations in the City
of Carlsbad;,and
-WHEREAS, Section 2.48.150 empowers the City Council to
adopt such rules and regulations necessary or convenient to imple-
ment such procedures; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager, after consultation with all
employee groups has prepared a set of rules and regulations which
the City Council finds appropriate for the City of Carlsbad;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVLD by the City Council of the
City of Carlsbad as follows:
1. That the above recitations are true and correct.
2. That the City Council does hereby adopt as the "City
of Carlsbad Employer -Employee Relations Rules and Regulations" the
rules and regulations set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and
incorporated by reference herein.
` PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the
Carlsbad City Council held on the 1st day of July , 1975,-
by the following vote, to wit:
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I AYES: Councilmen Frazee, Chase, Lewis, Skotnicki and
Councilwoman Casler
2 NOES: None
3 ABSENT: None
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(I, ✓'!-* 4a
ROBERT C. FRAZE•, Mayor
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ATTEST:
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2.
EXHIBIT.' A
CITY OF CARLSBAD
EMPLOYER -EMPLOYEE RELATIONS
RULES AND REGULATIONS
PURPOSE AND DEFINITIONS
The purpose of these -rules and regulations is to
implement Chapter 2.48 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code and
Chapter 10, Division 4, Title 1 of the California Govern-
ment Code (Sections 3500, et seq.). The terms used in these
rules and regulations which are defined in Chapter 2.48 of
the Municipal Code shall have the same meaning as set forth
therein.
RULE I. REPRESENTATION PROCEEDINGS.
SECTION 1. FORMAL RECOGNITION AS THE MAJORITY 9EPRESENTA-
TIVE IN AN APPROPRIATE UNIT.
A. An employee organization that seeks formal recogni-
tion as the•majority representative in an appropriate unit
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shall file a Petition for Recognition with the municipal
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employee relations officer containing all of the information
set forth in section 2.48.OgO(a) of the Municipal Code ac-
companied by written proof that at least thirty percent•oi
the employees in the unit claimed to be appropriate have
;designated the employee organization to represent them in
their employment relations with the City, provided, however,
the employee organization may request that such written nrooi
be submitted to a mutually agreed upon disinterested third
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party. Upon receipt of the Petition for Recognition, the
municipal employee relations officer shall determine whether
(1) there has been compliance with the requirements of the
Petition for Recognition, and (2) the proposed unit is an
appropriate unit.
If an affirmative determination is made'by the
municipal employee relations officer on the foregoing two
matters, he shall give notice of such request for formal
recognition to the employees in the unit and shall take no
action on said request for thirty days thereafter; if either
-of the foregoing matters are not affirmatively determined,
the municipal employee relations officer shall inform the
employee organization of the reasons therefor in writing.
B. Within thirty days of 'the date notice to employees
is given, any other employee organization (hereinafter re-
ferred to'as the "challenging organization") may seek formal
recognition in an overlapping unit by filing a Petition for
Recognition, provided, however, such challenging organiza-
tion must submit written proof that it represents at least
thirty percent of the employees in such unit. The municipal
employee relations officer shall hold a hearing on such
overlapping petitions, at which time all affected employee
organizations shall be heard. Thereafter, the municipal
employee relations officer shall determine the appropriate
unit or units as between such proposed overlapping units in
accordance with the criteria set forth in section 2.48.100.
2.
C. If the written proof submitted by the employee organi-
zation in the unit found to be appropriate establishes that
it represents more than fifty percent of the employees in
such unit,•the municipal employee relations officer may,
in his discretion, grant formal recognition to puch employee
organization without a secret ballot'election.
D. When an employee organization in the unit found to
be appropriate submits written proof that it represents at
least thirty percent of the employee in such unit, and it
does not qualify for or has not been granted recognition
pursuant to si,bsection C above, the municipal employee rela-
tions officer shall arrange for a secret ballot election to
be conducted by the City Clerk (or such other method normally
used by the City to conduct an election), the Caiifornis
State Conciliation Service, the American Arbitration Asso-
ciation, or some agreed upon third party. All challenging
organizations which hLve submitted written proof that they
represent at least ten percent of the employees in the unit
found to be appropriate, and have submitted a Petition for
Recognition as required by section 2.48.090, shall be in -
eluded in the ballot. The choice of "no organization" shall
also be included on the ballot. Employees entitled to vote
in such election shall be those persons regularly employed
in permanent positions within the unit who were employed
during the pay period immediately prior to the date which is
fifteen days before the election, including those who did
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not work during.such period because of illness, vacation or
authorized leaves of absence and who are employed by the
City in the same unit on the date of the election. An
employee organization shall be granted formal recognition
following an election or run-off election if:
(1) The employee organization has received the vote
-of a numerical majority of all the employees eligible to
vote in the unit in which the election is held (i.e., fifty
percent plus one of the votes of all eligible- employees), or
(2) At least sixty percent of the total number of
employees in the unit eligible to vote have voted in the
election or run-off election, and an employee organization
receives a numerical majority of all votes cast in the
election (i.e., fifty percent of the votes cast plus one).
(For example, if 100 employees are eligible to vote in an
election, but only 59 actually vote, an employee organization
must obtain 51 votes for formal recognition. if, 90 employees
vote, an employee organization must receive at least 46 votes
for formal recognition.)
(3) In an election involving three or'more choices,
where none of'the choices receives a majority of the valid
votes cast, a run-off election shall be conducted between
the two choices receiving the largest number of valid votes
cast. The rules governing an initial election shall also
apply to a run-off election.
E. There shall be no more than one valid election in
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a twelve-month period within the same unit.
SECTION 24 DECERTIFICATION OF ESTABLISHED UNIT.
A. A Petition for Decertification alleging that an
employee organization granted formal recognition is no longer
the majority representative of the employees in an appro-
priate unit may be filed with the municipal employee vela-
tions officer only during the months of October or November
of each year following the first full year of f.)rmal recog-
nition. The Petition for Decertification may be filed by
an employee, a group of employees or their representative, or
an employee organization. The Petition, including all
accompanying documents, shall be verified, under oath, by
the person signing it that its contents ar& true. It may
be accompanied by a Petition for Recognition •by a challeng-
ing organization. The Petition for Decertification shall
contain the following information:
(1) The name, address and telephone number of the
petitioner and a designated representative authorized to
receive notices or requests,for further information.
(2) The name of the formally recognized employee
organization.
(3) An allegation that the formally recognized
employee organization no longer represents a majority of the
employees in the appropriate unit, and any other relevant
and material facts.
(4) Written proof that at least thirty percent of
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the employees in the unit do not desire to be represented by
the formally recognized employee organization. Such written
proof shall be dated within six months of the date upon
which the petition is filed and shall be submitted for con-
firmation to the municipal employee relations officer or to
a mutually agreed upon disinterested third party.
B. The municipal employee relations officer shall
arrange for a secret ballot election to determine if the
formally recognized employee organization shall retain its
recognition rights. The formally recognized employee organi-
zation shall be decertified if a majority of those casting
valid ballots vote for decertification.
C. There shall be no more than one valid decertification
election in the same unit in any twelve-month period.
SECTION 3. MODIFICATION OF ESTABLISHED UNIT.
A Petition for Modification of an established unit may
be filed by an employee organization with the :municipal employee
relations officer during the period for filing a Petition for
Decertification. The Petition for Modification shall con-
tain all of the information set forth in section 2.48.090,
along with a statement of all relevant facts in support of
.the proposed modified unit. The petition shall be accom-
panied by written proof that at least fifty percent of the
employees within the proposed modified unit have designated
the employee organization to represent,them in their employ-
ment relations with the City, provided, however, the employee
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organization may request that such written proof be submitted
to a mutually agreed upon disinterested third party. The
municipal employee relations officer shall hold a hearing
on the Petition for Modification, at which time all affected
employees shall be heard. Thereafter, the municipal employee
relations officer shall determine the appropriate unit or
units as between the existing unit and the proposed modified
unit. If the municipal employee relations officer deter-
mines that the proposed modified unit is the appropriate
unit, then he shall follow the procedures set forth in
Sect'.on 1 of this rule for .determining formal recognition
rights in such unit. `
SECTION 4. DURATION OF FORMAL RECOGNITION.
When an employee organization has been formally
recognized, such recognition shall remain in effect for one
year from the date thereof and thereafter until such time
as the municipal employee relations officer shall determine,
on the basis of a secret ballot election co,iducted in accord-
ance with the fotegoing rules, that the formally recognized
employee organization no longer :represents a majority of
the employees in the appropriate unit or until such time as
the unit may be modified as provided in Secton 3 of this
rule.
SECTION 5. COST OF ELECTION PROCEEDINGS.
The cost of any election proceeding shall be borne
by the employee organization or organizations whose name(s)
dppear on.the ballot.
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,SECTION 6. IMPASSE IN REPRESENTATION PROCEEDINGS.
Any unresolved complaint by an affected employee
organization, advanced in good faith, concerning a decision
of the municipal employee relations officer made pursuant
to Sections 1, 2, 3 and 4 of this rhle shall be'processed
in accordance with the procedures set forth in section
2.48.130, provided, however, the written request for an
impasse meeting, as described in section 2.48.130, must be
filed with the municipal employee relations officer., or the
City Clerk,within seven days after the affected employee
organization first receives notice of the decision upon
which its -complaint is based, or its complaint will be
considered closed and not subject to the impasse procedures
or to any other appeal.
RULE II.� DUES CHECK -OFF. '
Only a formally recognized employee organization
(i.e., the majority representatives of employees in an
appropriate unit) may be granted permission by the municipal
employee relations officer to have the regular dues of its ,
members deducted from their paychecks, in accordance with
procedures prescribed by the municipal employee relations
officer, provided, however, this shall not preclude the con-
tinuation of dues check -off heretofore granted to any
employee .organization. Appropriate forms shall be provided
.by the municipal employee relations -officer.
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RULE III. REASONABLE TIME OFF TO MEET AND CONFER.
The formally recognized employee organization may
select not more than four employee members of such organiza-
tion to attend scheduled meetings with the municipal employee
relations officer or other management officials on subjects
within the scope of representation during regular work hours
'without loss of compensation. Where circumstances warrant,
the municipal '9yee relations officei may approve the
attendance at such meetings of additional employee represen-
tatives with or without loss of compensation. The employee
organization shall, whenever practicable, submit .the names
of all such employee representatives to the municipal employee
relations officer at least two working days in, advance of
such meeting. Provided further:
(1)' That no employee representative shall leave his
or her duty or work station or assignment without specific
approval of the department head or other authorized City
management official.
(2) That any such meeting is subject to scheduling
by City management in a manner consistent with operating
needs and work schedules.
Nothing provided herein, however, shall limit or
restrict City management from scheduling such meetings be-
fore or after regular duty or work hours under appropriate
circumstances.
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RULE IV. ACCESS TO WORK LOCATIONS.
Reasonable access to employee work locations shall
be granted officers of recognized employee organizations and
their officially designated representatives, for the purpose
of processing grievances or contacting members of the organi-
zation concerning business within the scope of representa-
tion. Such officers or representatives shall not enter any
work location without the consent of the department head or
the municipal employee relations officer. Access shall be
restricted so as not to interfere with the normal operations
of the department or with established safety or security
requirements.
Solicitation of membership and activities concerned
with the internal management of an employee organization, such
as collecting dues,'holding membership meetings, campaigning
for office, conducting elections and distributing literature,
shall not be conducted during working hours.
RULE V. USE OF CITY FACILITIES.
Employee organizations may, with the prior approval
of the municipal employee relations officer, be granted the
use of City facilities during nonworking hours for meetings .
ofi City employees provided space is available, and provided
further such meetings are not used for organizational activi-
ties or membership drives of City employees. All such re-
quests shall be in writing and shall state the purpose or
purposes of the meeting. A copy of the meeting agenda shall
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be furnished to the municipal employee relations officer as
soon as it is available, but in no event .less than 24 hours
prior to.such meeting. The City reserves the right to assess .
reasonable charges for the use of such facilities.
The use of City equipment other than items normally
used in the conduct of business meetings, such as desk,
'chairs, ashtrays, and blackboards, is strictly prohibited,
the presence of such equipment in approved City, facilities
notwithstanding.
RULE VI. USE OF BULLETIN BOARDS.
Recognized employee organizations may use portions
of City b'Lilletin hoards under the following conditions.
(1) All materials must receive the approval of the
department or division head in charge of the departmental
bulletin board.
(2) All materials must be dated and must identify
the organization that published them.
(3) The actual posting of materials will be done by
the City as soon as possible"after they have been approved.
Unless special arrangements are made, materials posted will
be removed 31'days after publication date. Materials which
the department head considers objectionable will not be
posted, provided, however, the department head shall first
discuss this denial with the municipal employee relations
officer.
(4) The City reserves the right to determine where
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bulletin boards shall be placed and what portion of them
are to be allocated to employee organization materials.
(5) An employee organization that does not abide
by these rules will forfeit its right to have materials
posted on City bulletin boards.
RULE VII. AVAILABILITY OF DATA.
The City will make available to employee organiza-
tions such nonconfidential information pertaining to employ-
ment relations as is contained in the public records of the
agency, subject to the limitations and conditions set forth
in this rule and Government Code Sections 6250-6260.
Such information shall be made available during
regular office hours in accordance with the City's rules and
procedures for making7 public records available and £terr .
payment of reasonable costs, where applicable.
Information which shill be made available to employee
organizations includes regularly published data covering
subjects under discussion. Data collected on a promise to
keep its source confidential,may be made available in statis-
tical summaries, but shall not be made available in such form
as to disclose' th,, source.
Nothing in this rule shall be construed as requir-
ing the City to do research for an inquirer or to do pro-
gramming or assemble data in a manner -other than usually
done by the agency.
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Nothing in this rule shall be construed to require
disclosure of records that are:
(1) Personnel, medical and similar files, the dis-
closure of which would constitute an unwarranted invasion
of personal privacy or be vont?:ary to merit system principles;
(2) Working papers or memoranda which are not re-
-tained in the ordinary course of business or any records
where the public interest served by not making the record
available clearly outweighs the public interest served by
disclosure by the record,-
(3) Records pertaining to pending litigations to
which the -City is a party, or to claims or appeals which
have not been settled.
RULE VIII. PEACEFUL PERFORMANCE OF CITY SERVICES. .
Participation by any employee in a strike or work
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stoppage is unlawful and shall subject the employee to dis-
ciplinary action, up to and including discharge.
No employee organization, its representatives, or
members shall engage in, cause, instigate, encourage, or
condone a strike or work stoppage of any kind.
If a recognized employee organization, its represen-
tatives, or members engage in, cause, instigate, encourage,
or condone a strike, or a work stoppage of any kind, in
addition to any other lawful remedies or disciplinary ac-
tions, the municipal employee relations officer may suspend
or revoke the recognition granted to such employee organization,
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may suspend or cancel any or all payroll deductions payable
to such organization, and prohibit the use of bulletin
boards, prohibit the use of City facilities, and prohibit
access to former work or duty stations by such organization.
As used in this section, "strike or work stoppage"
means the concerted failure to repoft for duty, the willful
absence from one's position, the stoppage of work, or the
abstinence in whole or in part from the full, faithful per-
formance of the duties of employment -for the purpose of in-
ducing, influencing, or coercing a change in the conditions
,of compensation, or the rights, privileges or obligations
of employment.
Any decision of the municipal employee relations of-
ficer made under the provisions of this rule may be appealed
to the City Council by filing,a written Notice of Appeal
with the municipal employee relations officer or the City
Clerk, accompanied by a complete statement setting forth
all of the grounds upon which the appeal is based. Such
Notice of Appeal must be filed within seven days after the
affected employee organization first receives notice of
the decision upon which its complaint is based, or its com-
plaint will be considered closed and not subject to an;r
other appeal.
RULE IX. MEET AND CONFER MEETING RULES.
Prior to the start of a series of meet and confer
-meetings, the management team shall -meet with the employee
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team of each recognized unit to determine rules, procedures,
and conduct of meet and confer sessions, including, but not
limited to, advance notice of meetings, agenda, place of
meeting, participants, secretary, caucuses, length of meet-
ing, rate of pay for participating employees, press releases,
number of participating units, initialing procedure, amend -
rent to agenda, spokesman and recesses.
RULE X. MANAGEMENT AND CONFIDENTIAL -EMPLOYEES.
Those management and confidential employees of the City
defined in Ordinance Number.
A 19 1shall be restricted from
representing any'employee organization which represent8'other
employees of the City on matters within the scope of representation;
serving in leadership or policy making positions in such employee
organizatione,'or in any way acting in a position br manner which,
is contrary to their designation as management or confidential
employees of"the City.
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rr`t
ORDINANCE NO. 1181
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA AMENDING
TITLE 2 OF THE CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL CODE
BY THE ADDITION OF CHAPTER 2.48 TO ADOPT
AN EMPLOYER -EMPLOYEE RELATIONS SYSTEM IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE MEYERS-MILIAS-BROWN
ACT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.
WHEREAS, Chapter 10, Division 4, Title 1 of the Government
Code of the State of California was amended effective January 1,
1969 for the -purpose of promoting improved employer -employee
relations between public -employers and their employees by estab-
lishing uniform and orderly methods of communication between
employees and the public agencies by which they are employed; and
WHEREAS, Government Code Section 3507 empowers a city to
adopt reasonable rules and regulations after consultation in good
faith with representatives of its employee organizations for the
administration of employer -employee relations;,and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, Cali-
fornia desires to adopt such reasonable rules and regulations as
authorized by law;
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDAINED by the City Council of the,
City of Carlsbad as follows:
SECTION 1: Title 2 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code is
amended by the addition of Chapter 2.48 to read as follows:
"Chapter 2.48
EMPLOYER -EMPLOYEE RELATIONS
Sections:
2:48.010 Title.
2.48.020 Statement of purpose.
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2.48.030 Definitions.
2.48.040 Employee rights.
2.48.050 City rights.
2.48.060 Meet and confer in good faith --Scope.
2.48.070 Consultation in good faith --Scope.
2.48.080 Advance notice.
2.48.090 Petition for recognition.
2.48.100 Appropriate unit.
2.48.110 Recognition of employee organization as
majority representative --Formal recognition.
2.48.120 Designation of municipal employee relations
officer.
2,48.130 Resolution of impasses.
2.48.140 Memorandum of understanding.
2.48.150 Rules and regulations.
2.48.160 Construction.
2.4.8.170 Severability.
2.48.010 Title. This chapter shall be known as the
Employer -Employee Relations Ordinance of the City of Carlsbad,
California.
2.48.020 Statement of purpose. The purpose of this chap-
ter is tc? implement Chapter 10, Divi is on 4, Title 1 of the Govern-
ment Code of the State of California (Sections 3500,'et seq.),
captioned 'Public Employee Organizations', by providing orderly
procedures for the administration of employer -employee relations
between the City and its employee organizations and for resolving
disputes regarding wages, hours, and other terms and conditions
of employment.
2.48.030 Definitions. As used in this chapter, the fol-
lowing terms shall have the meanings indicated:
(a) 'Appropriate unit' means a unit established pursuant
to section 2.48.100 of this chapter;
(b) 'City' means t,ie City of Carlsbad, California, a
municipal corporation, and where appropriate herein, "City" refers
to the City Council, the governing body of said City, or any duly'
authorized management employee as herein defined;
(c) 'Consult or consultation in good faith" means to com-
mdnicate orally or in writing for the purpose of presenting and
obtaining views or advising of intended actions;
(d) 'Day' means calendar day;
(e) 'Employee' means any person regularly employed by
the City excluding persons elected by popular vote but including
the City Clerk when performing the functions of license supervisor;
(f) 'Employee, confidential' means an employee who is
privy to decisions of City management affecting employer -employee
relations;
(g) 'Employee, management' means: Any employee having
significant responsibility for formulating and admin4stering City
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policies and programs, including but not limited to the following
positions:
(1) Assistant City Manager
(2) Assistant to the City'Manager
(3) Administrative Assistant
(4) Public Works Administrator
(5) Utilities -Maintenance Director
(6) City Engineer
(7) Director of Building and Housing
(8) Planning Director
(9) Finance Director
(10) City.Clerk-License Supervisor
(11) Police Chief
(12) Fire Chief
(13) Parks and Recreation Director
(14) Personnel Director
(15) Purchasing Agent
(16)` City Librarian
(17) Fire Battalion Chief
(18) Police Captain
(19) Assistant to the Planning Director
(20) Assistant to the Finance Director
(21) Water Superintendent
(22) Street Superintendent
(h) 'Employee, professional' means employees engaged in
work requiring specialized knowledge and skills attained through
completion of a recognized course of. -instruction, including but
not limited to attorneys, physicians, registered nurses, engineers;
architects, teachers and various types of physical, chemical and
biological scientists.
.(i) 'Employee organization' means any organization which
includes employees of the City and which has as one of its primary
purposes representing such employees in their employment relations
with the City.
(j) 'Employer -employee relations' means the relationship
between the City and its employees and their employee organization,
or when used in a general sense, the relationship, between City
management and employees or employee organizations.
(k) 'Impasse'•means (1) a deadlock in the annual or
periodic discussions between a majority representative and the
City over any matters concerning which they are required to meet
and confer in good faith, or over the scope of such subject matter;
or (2) any unresolved complaint by an affected employee organiza-
tion, advanced in good faith, concerning a decision of the muni-
cipal employee relations officer made pursuant to sections
2.48.090, 2.48.100 or 2.48.110 of this chapter.
(1) 'Majority representative' means an employee organiza-
tion, or its duly authorized representative, that has been granted'
formal recognition by the municipal.employee relations officer as
representing the majority of employees in an appropriate unit.
(m) 'Mediation or conciliation' means the efforts of an
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impartial third person, or persons, functioning as intermediaries,
to assist the parties in reaching a voluntary resolution to an
impasse, through interpretation, suggestion and advice. Mediation
and conciliation are interchangeable terms.
(n) 'Meet and confer in good faith' (sometimes referred
to herein as 'meet and confer' or 'meeting and conferring') means
performance by duly authorized City representatives and duly auth-
orized•representatives of an employee organization recognized as
the majority representative of their mutual obligation to meet
at reasonable times and to confer in good faith regarding matters
within the scope of representation, including wages, hours and
other terms and conditions of -employment, in an effort to:
(1) Reach a-7reement on those matters within the
au�_-hority of such representatives;
•(2) Reach agreement on what will be recommended to
the City Council on those matters within the decision -making
authority of the City Council.
• This -does not require either party to agree to a
proposal or to make a concession.
(o) 'Municipal employee relations officer' means the
City's principal representative in all matters of employer -
employee relations designated pursuant to section 2.48.120, or
his duly authorized representative.
(p) 'Peace officer''as this term is defined in Section
830, California Penal Code.
(q) 'Firefighter' mearis a uniformed employee: of the fire
department.
(r) 'Recognized employee organizations' means an employee -
organization which has been acknowledged in writing by the muni-
cipal employee relations officer as an employee organization that
represents employees of the City. The rights accompanying recog-
nition are either:
(1) 'Formal recognition' which is the right to meet
and confer in good faith as the majority representative in an
appropriate unit; or
(2) 'Informal.recogni.tion' which is the right to
consultation in good faith by all recognized employee organizations
(s) 'Scope of•representation' means all matters relating
to employment conditions and employer -employee relations, including
but not limited to wages, hours and other terms and conditions of
employment. City rights•(section'2.48.050) are excluded from the
.scope of representation.
2.48.040 Employee rights. Employees of the City shall
have the right to form, join and participate in the activities of
employee organizations of their own choosing for the purpose of
representation on all matters of employer -employee relations, in-
cluding bnt not limited to wage:, hours and other terms and condi-
tions of employment. Employees of the City also shall have the
right to refuse to join or participate in the activities of em-
ployee organizations and shall have the right to represent them-
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selves individually in their employment relations with the City.
No'employee shall be interfered with, intimidated, restrained,
coerced or discriminated against by the City or by any employee
organization because of his exercise of 'these rights.
2.48.050 City rights. The rights of the City include
but are not limited to the exclusive right to determine the missioi
of its -constituent departments, commissions and boards; set
standards of service; determine the -procedures and standards of
selection for employment and promotion; direct its employees; take
disciplinary action; relieve its employees from duty because of
lack of work or for other legitimate reasons; maintain the effici-
ency of governmental operations; determine the methods, means and
personnel by which government operations are to be conducted;
determine the content of job classifications; take all necessary
actions to carry out -its mission in emergencies; and exercise
complete control and discretion over its organization and the
technology,of performing its work.
2.48.060 Meet and confer in good faith --Scope. (a) The
City, through its representatives, shall meet and confer in good
faith with representatives of formally recognized employee organi-
zations with majority'represe,ntation rights regarding matters
within the scope of representation, including wages, hours and
other terms and conditions of employment within the appropriate
unit.
(b) The City shall not be required to meet and confer
in good faith on any subject preempted by federal or state law,
nor shall.it be required to meet and confer in good faith on
employee or city rights as defined in sections 2.48.040 and
2.48.050. Proposed amendments to this chapter are excluded from
the scope of meeting and conferring.
2.48.070 Consultation in good faith --Scope. All matters
affecting employer -employee relations, including those that are
not subject to meeting and conferring, are subject to consultation.
The City, through its representatives, shall consult in good faith)
with representatives of all recognized employee organizations on
employer -employee relation matters which affect them. Advance
notice on matters subject to consultation, but outside the scope
of representation, is desirable but not mandatory.
2.48.080 Advance notice. Reasonable written notice shall
be given to each recognized employee organization affected by
any ordinance, resolution, rule or regulation directly relating
to matters within the scope of representation proposed to be adopt
ed by the City Council or by any board or commission of the City,
and each shall be given the opportunity to meet with such body
prior to adoption. Emergency resolutions and ordinances are
excepted, but employee representatives shall be notified of such
resolutions and ordinances as soon as possible.
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2.48.090 Petition for recognition. There are two levels
of -employee organization recognition --formal and informal. The
recognition requirements of each are set forth below:
(a) 'Formal recognition' means the right to meet and
confer in good faith as majority representative. An employee
organization that seeks formal recognition for purposes of meeting
and conferring in good faith as the majority representative of
employees in an appropriate unit shall file a petition with the
municipal employee relations officer containing -the following
information and documentation:
(1) Name and address of the employee organization.
(2) Names.and•titles of its officers.
(3) Names of employee organization representatives
who are authorized to speak on behalf of its members.
(4) A statement that the employee organization has
as one of its primary purposes representing employees in their
employment relations with the City.
(5) 'A statement whether the employee organization
is a chapter or local of, ok affiliated directly or indirectly
'in any manner with, a regional or state, or national or interna-
tional organization, and, if so, the name and address of each such
regional, state or international organization.
(6) Certified copies of the employee organization's
constitution and bylaws.
(7) A designation of those persons, not.exceeding
two in number, and their addresses, to whom notice sent by regular
United States mail will be deemed sufficient notice on the
employee organization for any purpose.
(8) A statement that the employee organization recog-
nizes that the provisions of Section 923 of the Labor Code are
not appiicable to City employees.
(9) A4statement that the employee organization has
no restriction on membership based on race, color, age, creed,
sex or national origin.
(10) The job classifications or titles of employees
in the unit claimed to be appropriate and the approximate number
of member employees therein.
(11) A statement that the employee organization has
in its possession,written proof, dated within six months of the
date upon which the petition is filed, to establish that employees
in the unit claimed to be appropriate have designated the employee
organization to represent them in their employment relations with
the City. Such written proof shall be submitted for confirmation
to the municipal employee relations officer or to a mutually
agreed upon disinterested third party.
(12) A request that the municipal employee relations
officer recognize the employee organization as the majority
representative of the employees in the unit claimed to be appropri-
ate for the purpose of meeting and conferring in good faith on all
matters within the scope of representation.
(b) 'Informal recognition' means the right to consult in
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good faith. An employee organization that seeks recognition for
purposes of consultation in good faith shall file a petition with
the municipal employee relations officer containing the following
information and documentation,
(1) All of the information enumerated in (a)(1)
through (a)(9) of this section, inclusive.
(2) A statement that the employee organization has
in its'possession written proof, dated within six months of the
date upon which the petition is filed, to establish that employees
have designated the employee organization tc represent them in
their employment relations with the City. Such written proof
shall be submitted for confirmation to the municipal employee
relations officer or to a mutually agreed upon disinterested
third party.
(3) A request that the municipal employee relations
officer recognize the employee organization for the purpose of
consultation in good faith.
(c) The petition, including all accompanying documents,
shall be verified, under oath, by the executive officer and
secretary of the organization that the statements are true. All
changes in such information shall be filed forthwith in Pike
manner.
(d) The municipal employee relations officer shall grant
recognition, in writing, to all employee organizations which have
complied with section 2.48.090(a) or (b) and (c) for.purposes of
consultation in good faith for its members. An employee organiza-
tion seeking formal recognition as majority representative must,
in addition, establish to the'satisfaction of the municipal
employee relations officer that it represents a majority of the
employees in the manner prescribed in section 2.48.110(a). No
employee may be represented by more than one recognized employee
organization for the purposes of this chapter.
2.48.100 Appropriate unit. (a) The municipal employee
relations officer, after reviewing the petition filed by an
employee organization seeking formal recognition as majority
representative, shall determine whether the proposed unit is an
appropriate unit. The principal criterion in making this deter-
mination is whether there is a community of interest among such
employees. The following factors., among others, are to be con-
sidered in making such determination:
(1) Which unit will assure employees the fullest
freedom in the exercise of rights set forth under this chapter.
(2) The history of employee relations:
(A) In the unit;
(B) Among other employees of the City; and
(C) In similar public employment.
(3) The•effect of the unit on the efficient opera-
tion of the City and sound employer -employee relations.
(4) The extent to which employees have common skills,
working conditions, job duties or similar educational requirements.
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(5) The effect on the existing classification
shructures of dividing a single classification among two or more
units.
Provided, however, no unit shall'be established solely'on
the basis of the extent to which employees in the proposed unit
have organized.
(b) In the establishment of appropriate units:
(1) Professional employees shall not be denied the
right to be represented separately f-rom nonprofessional employees;
and '
(2) Management and confidential employees who are
included in the same unit with -nonmanagement or nonconfidential
employees may not represent such employees on matters within the
scope of representation.
2 48 110 Recognition of employee organization as majoritl
e.,,-nconrai�'iva--Fnrmal recognition. (a) The municipal employee
relations officer may:
(1) Determine the majority representative of City
employees in an appropriate unit by arranging for a secret ballot
election or by any other reasonable method which is based upon
written proof, and is designed to ascertain the free choice o£ a
majority of such employees. The employee organization found to
represent a majority of the employees in•an appropriate unit
shall be granted formal recognition and is the only employee organi
nation entitled to meet and confer in good faith on matters
within the scope of representation for, employees in such unit.
This shall not preclude other 'recognized employee organizations,
or individual employees, from .:onsulting with management repre-
sentatives on employer -employee relations matters of concern to
them.
(2) Revoke the recognition rights of a majority
representative, which has been founu by secret ballot election
no longer to be the majority representative.
(b) The recognition rights of the majority representative
designated in accordance with this section shall not be subject
to challenge for a period of twelve months following the date of
such recognition.
2 48 120 Designation of municipal employee relations
officer. The City Manager shall be the municipal employee
rely ns officer who shall be the City's principal representa-
tive in all matters of employer -employee relations, with author-
ity to meet and confer in good faith on matters within the scope
of representation,including wages, hours and other terms and
conditions of employment. The City Manager is authorized to
delegate .these duties and responsibilities.
2.48.130 Resolution of impasses. The procedures of this
section may be invoked only after the possibility of settlement
by direct discussion, by all parties concerned, has been exhausted
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The impasse procedures 3�re as follows:
(a) Mediation or conciliation as defined in section
2.48.030(m). All mediation proceedings shall be private. The
mediator shall make no public recommendations nor take any public
position concerning the issues.
I(b) A determination by the City Council after a hearing
on the merits of the dispute.
(c) Any other dispute ics,:;17ing procedures to which the
parties mutually agree or which the,City Council may order.
Any party may initiate the impasse procedure by filing
with the other party or parties affected a written request for
an impasse meeting together with a statement of its position on
all disputed issues. An impasse meeting may then be scheduled
by the municipal employee relations officer forthwith after the
date of filing of the written request for such meeting, with
written notice to all parties affected. The purpose of such impasse
meeting is to permit a review of the position of all parties in
a final effort to reach agreement on the disputed issues, and
if agreement is not concluded, to mutually select the specific
-impasse procedure to which the dispute may be submitted. In the
absence of agreement between the parties on the selection of an -
impasse procedure, the matter may be referred to the City Council.
The fees and `expenses, if any, of mediators or of any
other impasse procedure, shail be payable one-half by the City
and one-half by the employee organization or employee organization.
2.48.140 Memorandum of understanding. When the meeting
and conferring process is concluded between the City and a
formally recognized employee organization representing a majority
of the employees in an appropriate unit, all agreed upon matters
shall'be incorporated in a written memorandum of understanding
signed by the duly authorized City and majority representatives.
The memorandum of understanding shall be submitted to the City
Council for determination. ,
2.48.150 Rules and.regulations. The City Council may
adopt such rules and regulations necessary cr convenient to imple-
ment the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 10, Division 4, -
Title 1 of the Government Code of the State of California
(Sections 3500, et seq.).
2.48AG0 Construction. (a) Nothing in this chapter
shall be construed to deny any person or employee the rights
granted by federal or state laws.
(b) The rights, powers and authority of the City Council
in all matters, including the right to maintain any legal action,
shall not be modified or restricted by this chapter.
(c) The provisions of this chapter are not intended to
conflict with the provisions of Chapter- 10, Division 4, Title 1 of
the Government Code of the State of California (Sections 3500, et
seq.).
9.
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2.48.170 Severability. If any provision of this chapter
or the application of such provision to any person or circumstance
shall be held invalid, the remainder of this chapter or the appli-
cation of such provision to persons or circumstances other than
those as to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected there-
by."
EFFECTIVE DATE: This ordinance shall be effective thirty
days after its adoption, and -the City Clerk shall certify to the
adoption of this ordinance and cause it to be published at least
once in the Carlsbad Journal within fifteen days after its adop-
tion.
INTRODUCED AND FIRST READ at a regular.meeting of the
Carlsb.1 City Council held on the 111th day of June , 1975,
and thereafter
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of said Council
held on the 1st- day of July , 1975, by the following vote,
to wit:
AXES: Councilmen Frazee, Chase, Lewis, Skotnicki and
Councilwoman Casler
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ATTEST:
(SEAL)
fix%' "y /,;mne>
E. ADAMS,k City Clerk
) �__ea
ROBERT C. FRAZEE, Mayor
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