HomeMy WebLinkAbout1978-12-05; City Council; 5679; Request to amdne zone codeCITY OF CARLSBAD V
J
AGENDA BILL NO.
DATE:
DEPARTMENT:
, ^ 79
December 5, 1978
Planning
Initial
Dept. Hd. J^/tf
C. Atty. ;MJ2$
C. Mqr. f
-—••
SUBJECT:
REQUEST FROM PLANNING COMMISSION TO AMEND ZONE CODE
REGARDING YARD SETBACK REQUIREMENTS -
Statement of the Matter
Recently the Planning Commission approved a variance request to permit
the intrusion of a patio cover into a required rear yard setback (V-284)
at an existing single-family residence in an R-l zone. The Planning
Commission approved the variance based on the necessary findings of
exceptional circumstances and enjoyment of property rights possessed by
others.
However, the Planning Commission was concerned about using the variance
procedure to approve the request. Although the Planning Commission felt
yard setbacks are necessary', they believe that in some instances intrusions
into yards should be permitted. The Commission further felt that the
variance procedure is costly, time consuming and technically an improper
method to approve such intrusions. The Planning Commission therefore
requests that the City Council direct staff to review this matter and
prepare an ordinance amendment that would permit administrative approval
of intrusions into required yards under certain restraints.
Staff has given preliminary review to the issues and developed alter-
natives for further study. See attached Memorandum to the City Manager.
Ehxibits
1. Staff Report, dated October 11, 1978
2. Memorandum to the City Manager, dated November 14, 1978
3. Resolution No. 1474
Recommendation
If the City Council concurs with the Planning Commission that there
is a need for administrative approval of some intrusions into
required yards, the City Council should direct staff to prepare
an ordinance and forward to the Planning Commission for hearing.
Council action:
12-5-78 Council concurred with the Planning Commission re the need for
administrative approval of some intrusions into required yards,
and directed staff to prepare an ordinance and forward same to
the Planning Commission for hearing.
STAFF REPORT
DATE:
TO:
FROM:
CASE NO:
APPLICANT:
REQUEST:
October 11, 1978
Planning Commission
Planning Department
V-284
Joseph E. Starich
VARIANCE TO REDUCE THE REAR YARD SETBACK REQUIRE-
MENT FROM 17 FEET TO 9 FEET TO PERMIT INSTALLATION
OF A PATIO COVER ON AN EXISTING SINGLE FAMILY
RESIDENCE.
SECTION I. BACKGROUND
Location and Description of Property
The subject property is generally located on the south side of Daisy
Avenue between Wisteria Way and Primrose Way. The property consists
of a single lot, nearly square at 85x105 feet, and approximately .20
acres in size, with a steep slope (down) at the edge of the rear lot
line, and moderate slope (up) to the east side lot line.
Existing Zoning
Subject Parcel:
North:
South:
East :
West j
Existing Land Use
Subject Parcel:
North:
South:
East :
West :
R-l-7500
R-l-7500
R-l-7500
R-l-7500
R-l-7500
Single family house
Single family house
Single family house
Single family house
Single family house
(developer's model homes)
Past History and Related Cases
V-280, Andrew Gerhard. Resolution No. 1448. On June 28, 1978, the
Planning Commission approved a variance to reduce the required rear
yard setback from 17' to 7'. In this case, the Commission found
exceptional circumstances to justify this variance, namely, the unusual
lot configuration and the abutment of the rear yard to the open space of
a golf course.
V-2'75/Mike 0'Kara. On February 8, 1978, the Planning Commission
. approved a variance for a reduction in a rear yard setback (Resolution
No. 1431) from the required 20" to 5', on two single family lots in
the R-l-10,000 zone. The Commission noted in this case adjacent
property had a reduced rear yard as approved through the PUD process.
They also found that close proximity to the La Costa golf course
afforded sufficient open area and distance between buildings.for
these homes. View blockage was not considered an issue in this case
because any development on the property would tend to obstruct the
view of adjacent homes.
V-269, Wayne Gossett. On July 27, 1977, the Planning Commission '
approved a request for an 8' encroachment into a 20' rear yard
setback to allow a patio cover. The Commission found that unusual
lot configuration prevented the preservation of a substantial property
right, i.e. installation of patio covers. Additionally, the Commission
found that the variation in surrounding lot grade levels provided
adequate structure separation.
V-241, Laurence W. Huffman. Resolution No. 1068. On June 11, 1974,
the Planning Commission approved a request to reduce the required
rear yard setback from 18.5' to 11.5' for construction of a patio
cover. The Commission found that the request represented an "extra-
ordinary circumstance" since the awning is technically considered
as part of the house, although it provided openess and space between
structures. It was further found that the variance was necessary for
the preservation of property rights because the awning enhances the
usefulness of an already existing patio.
In addition, there are at least six building permits issued in the
immediate area of the subject property for construction of patio covers.
Included in this count is the property immediately to the west of the
subject parcel. In all six cases, patio covers were erected without
the need for encroaching upon the side or rear yards.
SP-175(A), Altimira
Concurrent with the present variance request, your Commission is also
scheduled to consider a related request for the Altamira project.
In this case, the proposal is in the form of an amendment to a specific
plan to permit patio covers within the presently required 10' rear
setback. Although no variance is needed in this case, the applicant
is requesting a 2' rear yard setback. This request represents a
significant attempt to reduce setbacks on small lots in Altamira for
the purpose of installing patio covers.
Environmental Impact Information
Approval of this variance is categorically exempt from provisions
of the Carlsbad Environmental Protection Ordinance. Specifically,
this variance is exempt according to Section 19.04.090,(c),(4),(i),
relating to minor side yard and setback variances.
—2 —
General Plan Information
The general plan designates this property as Residential Low
Medium, with a density of 0-4 dwelling units per acre.
Public Facilities
The variance, if approved, would have no impacts on sewer, water,
streets, or other public facilities.
Major Planning Considerations
1. What effect would the granting of this variance have on the
surrounding area?
2. Can the necessary findings be made for the granting of this
variance?
SECTION III: DISCUSSION
Variances are intended to be mechanisms for relief from zoning
ordinances when special circumstances exist. Section 65906 of the
Government code states:
• 65906. Granting variances
Variances from the terms of the zoning ordinance shall be
granted only when, because of special circumstances applicable
to the property, including size, shape, topography, location
or surroundings, the strict application of the zoning ordinance
deprives such property of privileges enjoyed by other property
in the vicinity and under identical zoning classification.
In this case the applicant has a lot that is 105 feet deep. Normally R-l
lots in Carlsbad are around 120 feet deep; but a 105 deep lot is not
unusual. The subject lot is 85' wide. This requires a 17' rear yard.
Normally R-l lots in Carlsbad are about 60 to 70 feet wide. This would
call for a 12 to 14 foot rear yard. The point here is that if the
lot was longer and not so wide, there would be no problems.
Now a great many of the houses in this subdivision have patio covers.
These covers could be erected without encroaching into required
yards. This is because the configuaration of the lots and the
improvements allowed for it. However, it appears that Mr.
Starich's case is not unique. There are other lots in the same
subdivision with similar circumstances. There are some circumstances
applicable to this property that differs from the norm but staff does
not feel that the circumstances are unusual enough for the Commission
to make the necessary findings. The applicant has provided the
following findings in his application:
1. House is situated tov:ard rear of lot leaving only 19' to the rear
lot line. This side of the house faces south where, on sunny days,
the sun shines all day on the existing 14* x 26" cement patio. Also,
all windows to the livingroom, dining room family room and breakfast
area are on the south side.
-3-
2. This is the only outdoor sitting area on the lot from which
there is an ocean view but it cannot be enjoyed during daylight
hours because it is constantly exposed to the sun's rays. Although
this new development has just recently been occupied there are already
ten homes with patio covers built, within a 350' radius. This includes
the developer's model next door to this one — same house on same size
lot.
3. The structure is to be build by a professional concern (Western
Landscape Construction) with wood to be painted same color as trim
of house. This type patio cover is common to the area and can have
no detrimental effect.
4. This patio cover will be similar to those built by the developer
on all four models now being shown to the public for sale. This
feature was added to the models because it enhances the appearance of
the homes and provides more comfortable outdoor living space.
In staff's opinion the patio cover would not present a problem to
the site or the surrounding area. The applicant has clearly explained
the need for a cover. Staff agrees with the applicant as far as the
need is concerned. His request for a patio cover is reasonable.
However, staff does not feel that a variance is the proper mechanism
for a rear yard encroachment in this instance. Unfortunately our
code does not provide a proper mechanism. Because of this case and
similar cases in the recent past we are going to propose a code
amendment to allow for certain rear yard encroachments without a
variance.
Staff Recommendation
That the Planning Commission DENY the request for Variance-284. This
recommendation is based on staff's opinion that the circumstances
do not meet the criteria for the necessary findings.
If the Planning Commission wishes to approve the subject variance, staff
suggests the following findings and conditions. Please be aware that
staff does not support these findings.
Findings
1. That there are exceptional or extraordinary circumstances or
conditions applicable to the property or to the intended use that do
not apply generally to the other property or class of use in the same
vicinity and zone in that the subject site is 105' deep and the
building is 66" long leaving a very limited amount of rear yard for
additions such as patio covers.
2. That such variance is necessary for the preservation and enjoyment
of a substantial property right possessed by other property in the same
vicinity and zone but which is denied to the property in question because
most of the lots in the same vicinity and zone have a configuration and
an arrangement of improvements that would allow for additions to the
rear of the houses occupying those lots.
.4
3, That the granting of such variance will not be materially detri-
mental to the public welfare or injurious to the property or improve-
ments in such vicinity and zone in which the property is located because
there is more than ample separation between the proposed improvements,
that the subject variance application would allow, and the next closest
house. Adequate access (91) would be provided between the improvements
and the rear property line.
4. That the granting of such variance will not adversely affect
the comprehensive general plan.
Conditions
1. Subject patio cover shall be substantially located as shown on
Exhibit A dated 10/11/78.
2. A building permit must be obtained prior to construction.
3. If not excercised, this variance shall expire within one year
from the date of approval.
DA/DLR/ar
10/5/78
.5
1/-284
STARICH
Case No. V-.Z*/ Date Rec'd: £-//- 7tf DCC Date: ?-/?-?<? PC Date 9-2*7-78
Description of Request:To REAR
ti •?<> 9
Address or Location of Request:57Z)/F Av£r*u£'
£~.
_
Applicant:
Engr. or Arch. • — •
Brief Legal: Lor ax, C-T 73-31
9 A
. \
Assessor Book: -2./«/ Page:,
General Plan Land Use Description:
Existing Zone: R- /- ~7SQQ
Acres: »^-O No. of Lots:
School" Di strict: C**v[<&
Wa ter San i tation 0i stri c t:_
Within Coast Plan Area:
Parcel:__//
U>ul
Proposed Zone:
"/ _ DU's
_ ^_
O-l bi4/Ac.
Oil/Acre S~
Coast Permit Area:
FORM PLANNING 52
Of-' /#.
, 32OO&
' T~
I"-j
2OOi_f. I ra
Lor
If after the information you have submitted lias been reviewed, it is determined
that further information is required, you v;ill be so advised..
APPLICANT:
AGENT:
C/ (individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation, syndication)
Business Addros
Telephone Number
Name
Business Address
MEMBERS:
Telepho.no Number
Maine (individual, partner, joint
venture, corporation, syndication)
Home Address
Business Address
Telephone Number Telephone Number
Name .Home Address
Business Address
Telephone Number Telephone Number
(Attach more sheets if necessary)
I/We declare under penalty of perjury that the 'information contained in this di<:
closure is true and correct and that 'it will remain true and correct and may be
relied upon as being true and correct until amended.
./Applicant
Agent, Owner, Partner
MEMORANDUM
DATE: November 14, 1978
TO: PAUL BUSSEY, City Manager
FROM: JAMES C. HAGAMAN , Planning Director
SUBJECT: ENCROACHMENTS INTO REQUIRED SETBACKS
A large percentage of the variance requests we receive are to
allow patios and room additions to encroach into required set-
backs, particularly rear yard setbacks. The State Law is quite
specific on the grading of variances.
Se.c.ti.on 65906. Giant<ing vai4.anc.e-A
Vai4.ance.A fiiom the. te.imA o£ tke. zoning oid4.nance. Akatt
be. giante,d onty u)he.n, be.C-auAe. o£ Ape.c.4.ai c.4.icumAtanc.e.A
app£xtca6£e to tke, piope.ity, xnc£ucUng A<iz<i, Akape.,
topogiapky, locat-ion on. Au.iiound4.ngA , the. &ti-ic.t
appl4.c.at4,on of, tke. zoning oJLdi.na.nc.e. de.pi4.\>e.A Auc.h piope.ity
o& pn<i\j-Ule,Qe.& e.njoye.d by otke.fi pJiope.x.ty A\n the.
and unde.fi 4.de,nt4.c,a.t zoning
Any valance. gia.nte.d &kait be. Aubje.c.t to Auc.k
a& wJUUL aAAuie. that the. adju6tme.nt the.tie.by a.uthox-lze.d
not con^t-itute. a giant ofi Ape.c.4.al pi4.v4.£e.ge.A
w<itk the. t'imj.tat'Lo n-t> upon othe.1 pfiope.fLt4.e.A 4.n the. V4.c.'in4.ty
and zone, -in u)h4.c.h Auc.h piope.ity 4.A A4.tuate.d.
A great many of the variance applications cannot fulfill the
State requirements and therefore cannot be granted even though
the proposed patio or addition may be logical and could not
have any ill effect. A recent variance case (Y-284) dramatized
this quandry.
Staff feels there is a need for some sort of administrative pro-
cedure that could allow for minor encroachments administratively.
The Planning Commission is supporting such a procedure. We have
researched the codes of other cities and have found that most
jurisdictions do provide administrative procedures for minor
variances. With Council's blessing, we will continue our research
and prepare such a procedure for Council's consideration.
DLR:ms
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
'16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 1474
RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF CARLSBAD APPROVING A VARIANCE TO REDUCE THE REAR
YARD SETBACK REQUIREMENT FROM 17 FEET TO 9 FEET TO
PERMIT INSTALLATION OF A PATIO COVER ON AN EXISTING
SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE.
CASE NO:"
APPLICANT:
V-284
Joe Starich
WHEREAS, a verified application for certain property to wit:
Lot 22 of Carlsbad Tract.73-39 Unit No. 1 (Spinnaker Hill
Unit No. 1), in the City of Carlsbad, California, County
of San Diego, State of California, according to Map thereof
No. 8404, filed in the Office of the County Recorder of
San Diego County, November 5, 1976
has been filed with the City of Carlsbad and referred ..to the
Planning Commission; and
WHEREAS, said verified application constitutes a request as
provided by Title 21 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did on the llth day of
October, 1978, hold a duly noticed public hearing as prescribed by
law to consider said request; and
WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering
the testimony and arguments, if any, of all persons who desired
to be heard, said Commission considered all factors relating to
the Variance (V-284), and found the following facts and reasons to
exist:
That there are exceptional or extraordinary circumstances or
conditions applicable to the property or to the intended use that do
not apply generally to the other property or class of use in the sam
vicinity and zone in that the subject site is 105* deep and the
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
building is 66' long leaving a very limited amount of rear yard for
additions such as patio covers.
That such variance is necessary for the preservation and
enjoyment of a substantial property right possessed by other
property in the same vicinity and zone but which is denied to the
property in question because most of the lots in the same vicinity
and zone have a configuration and an arrangement of improvements
that would allow for additions to the rear of the houses occupying
those lots.
That the granting of such variance will not be materially
detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to the property or
improvements in such vicinity and zone in /which the property is
located because there is more than ample separation between the
'
proposed improvements, that the subject variance application would
allow, and the next closest house. Adequate access (9') would be
provided between the improvements and the rear property line.
That the granting of such variance will not adversely affect
the comprehensive general plan.
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission by the following vote
recommended APPROVAL of V-284 with the following conditions:
1. Subject patio cover shall be substantially located as shown on
Exhibit A dated 10/11/78.
2 A building permit must be. obtained prior to construction.
3. If not excercised, this variance will expire within one year
from the date of approval.
-2-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
ATTEST:
12
13
14
AYES: Rombotis, Larson, Schick, Marcus, L'Heureux,*
Wrench, Jose
NOES: None
ABSTAIN: None
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the above recitations
are true and correct.
Introduced, approved and adopted this llth day of October, 1978
JERRY ROMBOTIS, Chairman
CARLSBAD PLANNING COMMISSION
JAMES C. HAGAMAN, Secretary
CARLSBAD PLANNING COMMISSION
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28 —3-