HomeMy WebLinkAbout1981-09-08; City Council; 6736; Drug and Alchohol Abuse Information Programf
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crr~oF CARLSBAD -AGENJ~ BILL
AB# (p 7 ,3 /.r, TITLE:
MTG. 9 -8-Sl DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE INFORMATION PROGRAM
DEPT. POL
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
DEPT.HD.~lfr'
CITY ATTY \Jt.8
CITY MGR.A
• Establish an information delivery program for the delivery of drug and alcohol
abuse information to parents of school age children through the utilization of
the Neighborhood Watch System and current Crime Prevention Program.
• Enlist the aid of H.O.P.E. Through Education, Inc. to bring the necessary material
and to p;•ovide the other necessary demonstration material. Allow H.O.P.E. Through
Education to solicit advertisements from local businesses to pay for the costs
of printing and related overhead. Allow Chief of Police to enter into ron-cost
agreement for H.O.P.E. Through Education's services.
• Authorize the Chief of Police to meet with the executive board of the Chamber of I Commerce to present the program and solicit the Chamber's support.
Item Explanation:
The Police Department is interested in developing a program for the delivery of
drug and alcohol abuse information to parents of school age ch,ildren through the
already established Neighborhood Watch System. It was learned that a very suc-
cessful and often used information booklet has been developed and distributed in
many California cities by H.O.P.E. Through Education, Inc. The firm has been
able to develop a very informative booklet and print it at much less cost than
local print shops. Also provided in the program are educational displays for
program presentations to the public. Secondly, t~e firm offers cities wishing
to participate alternate ways to finance the cost. The firm allows a direct
purchase by the city or sells advertisements to local businesses to cover the
cost of the booklets. The second alternative is a community-government cooperative
effort.
This issue is before the Council to gain final approval of the concept and finan-
cing vehicle. In an August Council meeting, Council had discussed this issue and
expressed approval of the general concept, but had not considered the specific
financing approach.
The alternatives that were taken into consideration included:
LJJ I 0 A1i in-house team to develop information, have material printed locally
and distribute through the Neighborhood Watch System. This approach was
found to be least efficient, would take longer, would not be as complete
and would cost more.
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0 Second alternative looked at was the utilization of the H.O.P.E. material
paid for from City funds. This alternative is preferred, but is costly to
the City. In this alternative, a reduction in the number of booklets could
be authorized reducing the cost to the City by one-h~lf; .. however, this would
also reduce the required material by one-half.
o Finally, the H.O.P.E. material was considered with cost covered by the adver-
tisement sales approach. This approach suggests that if the program is
worthwhile, the community should participate in the program. The community
participates directly through financial support. The City, in turn, provides
manpower, coordination and the delivery system.
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DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE INFORMATION PROGRAM
Page Two
Fi seal Impact
Alternative I (In-house developed material)
This alternative is estimated at $13,500 for printing and approxima~cly $2,500
for research and development. Total cost: $16,000
Alternative II (Use of H.O.P.E. Material -City covers cost~
Four thousand booklets@ $2.25 eac or $9,000. Reduced program would be 2,000
booklets@ $2.25 each or $4,500. Both estimates include print costs and ten
percent of printing costs for company.
Alternative III (Use of H.O.P.E. material -advertisement sales approach)
Four thousand booklets@ $3.25 or $13,900. This estimate includes printing
costs, overhead due to securin~ cf advertisements and ten percent of printing
costs for company.
Currently, there are no funds available in the Police Department's budget for thi5
program. Should the Council approve the program and authorize the City to pay foi•
the program directly, $9,COO would have to be transferred from the Reserve Contin-
gency Fund. Should the Council elect to support the recommendation, there would
be no need to transfer 7tmds.
Exhibits
A. Drug and Alcohol Abuse Infonnation Delivery Program Recommendation, Memorandum
dated August 20, 1981
B. Letter from H.O.P.E. Through Education, Inc.
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DATE:
TO:
FROM:
August 20, 1981
Frank Aleshire, City Manager .//
Vincent D. Jimno, Chief of Police/~
DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE INFORMATION DELIVERY PROGRAM RECOMMENDATION
0 Establish an information delivery program for the delivery of drug and alcohol
abuse information to the community.
0 Develop a program of information and training primarily for parents so they
may know how to deal with problems of drug and alcohol abuse.
0 Utilize the Neighborhood Watch and Crime Prevention Programs as the main delivery
vehicle.
0 Enli5t the aid of H.O.P.E. Through Education, Inc. to print the necessary mate-
rial and to acquire the other necessary demonstration material.
0 Allow H.O.P.E. Through Education, Inc. to solicit advertisements to pay for the
necessary material in order to defer the cost from the taxpayer.
0 Meet with the Chamber of Commerce Executive Board to present a program and to
ask for their support.
Background
Over the past year, a noticeable demand for information on drug and alcohol abuse
by parents has been felt by the police department. It is estimated that between
seven to ten calls a month are being received by juvenile officers from parents
to answer questions regarding substance abuse. The questions cover the entire
spectrum. Some cf the questions that are being asked include: What does cocaine
look like? It is possible for a 12 year old to be an alcoholic? If my child is
abusing alcohol, what do I do? I think my daughter is smoking pot, what should
I do? Where do I get help for my son who is on drugs? What does marijuana look
like? How do you tell the difference between herion and cocair1e?
It is important to recognize that the few people who do call are eitr.er very des-
perate or have no knowledge of what they are dealing with or what to do about it
when the do identify the problem.
Looking into the situation in more ..i".pth and contacting the many p1:·ople who either
service Carlsbad or are directly connected with the community, I have found that
there are many restricted and dangerous substances available to the y0'.1th and
citizens of Car1sbad. Local school officials generally agree that drugs and alco-
hol are readily available to anyone who wishes to have them. Although it has not
been publicized as a major public issue in the last few years, the problem has
never really gone away and continues to be a significant problem to overcome for
both parents and school officials. The latest trends indicate that there is a
move from marijuana to cocaine and/or alcohol. The rationale behind this move is
the relevant increase in the cost of marijuana to the proximity of that of cocaine.
Cocaine, for the same amount of money~ gives a greater high that is sustained.
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Drug and Alcohol ,,..,use Information Delivery Program Recommendation
Page Two
Recently, there has also been a major shift back to the use of alcohol by young
people. It is common to have several major parties in the city of Carlsbad dur-
ing the summer months in which great quantities of alcohol are provided for young-
sters at these parties. In many instances, it has been found that parents them-
selves were providing alc1)holic beverages or condoning it by not taking action to
resist use of alcohol. Someof the significant problems that have come from these
types of parties include the increased liability exposure that is incurred by
the people providing the alcoholic beverages, as well as the bad example provided
by these parents who appear to be condoning the use of alcohol. Many of these
instances end in an unfortunate accident in which the parents of the youngster
who had the party are now liable for the injury to some participant who came to
the party o~ beco~e liable for the damage caused by the youngsters and young people
who tear up a neighborhood.
In checking with Lydia Stinemeyer, administrative aid to the Housing and Develop-
ment Director, it was found that in 1977, a public opinion survey was conducted of
the citizens of Carlsbad with the results indicating that eighteen percent of the
people surveyed felt that drug abuse services were not satisfactory for the citizens.
Even more importantly was that fifteen percent of the people surveyed indicated
that alcohol services ~ere inadequate. Professionals in Carlsbad indicated that
they felt the two of the ten most serious problems faced by the community today
are drug and alcohol abuse and they rank number three and five respectively.
In taking a closer look at data that indicates how Carlsbad is doing, it was found
that from 1979, to the present, Carlsbad took a passive role in dealing with these
problems. With the exception of participation in the San Diego County Narcotics
Task Force, there has been no significant or emphasized program dealing with nar-
cotics or alcohol abuse.
The San Diego County Narcotic Task Force deals primarily in major narcotic dis-
tributors. However, in looking at statistics with major traffickers since Octo-
ber, 1979, to date, some 36 major traffickers were identified and arrested in
Carlsbad by the Task Force. The Task Force identifies a major trafficker as one
who regularly smuggles, manufactures, cultivates or distributes multi-kilograms
quantities of controlled substances usually in concert with one or more individ-
uals who are his partn:.•rs or his employees.
In dealing with specifics about Carlsbad itself on the local level, it is found
that although Carlsbad has not actively pursued or undertaken undercover operations
in order to ferret out local dealers, there are some significant indications as to
the problems. In 1980, 43 felony violations of narcotic and dangerous drugs were
filed, as well as 65 misdemeanor violations. Even more significant, however, was
in the alcohol abuse area, some 711 alcohol offenses were reported whir.h included
291 violations for drunk driving. Five of these drunk driving incidents resulted
in felony chargss due to people being killed or severely injured because the dri-
ver was heavily intoxicated.
Finally> a police officer who previously worked as a diversion officer and counsel-
lor indicates that during his diversion work, he identified at least 12 youngsters
between the ages of 12 and 14 years who were alcoholics. This officer indicated
that he was convinced that there were at least twice that many in the community
yet to be discovered.
Urua and Alcohol ~~..':).use Information Deliverv Proor~·~Recommendation
Page Three
Many of the parents today lack adequate information in which to recognize minor
problems before they become significant problems. Th is program intends to prov·ide
adequate information regarding drugs and alcohol for parents in order for them
to be able to identify a problem when they see it in th6ir own or in a neighbor's
home and to have a relatively confident knowledge as to wr.ere to look for assist-
ance. The program will be addressing this goal through visual, verbal and printed
material presented by trained police officers.
Contacts have been made with the various counselling agencies that are supported
by public funds. A discussion has been held with Jay Delanie, comrounity coordinator
for M.I.T.E. (MacAlister Institute for Traini~g and Education), Vista. Mr. Delanie
indicated that he was impressed with the efforts and in agreement with the way .
the program was being introduced. He went on to indicate he was extremely happy
with the low profile information technique to be used. He stated that he did not
expect anymore than a ten percent increase in the client structure that his or
other referral agencies would have to deJl with due to this program. He did indi-
cate, however, that should there be a major influx of clients, his agency would
be happy to service their needs. Preliminary contact with the other agencies who
would also be affected, such as Narcotics Anonymous, Alcoholic Anonymous and A.I.D.
(Alcoholics Intervention and Diversion) all indicated pretty much the same feeling
towards the program. Mr. Oelanie indicated that he felt most of these agencies
would even provide counsellors who would be able to attend meetings in order to
deliver the information. Mr. Delanie was asked to review the mater"ial in the
publicati n for accuracy, content and presentability to the anticipated audience.
Mr. Delan1e indicated that he thought it was well done, easy to understand, graphic,
not too shocking and appropriate for the kind of effort that was trying to be pro-
duced. He indicated that he felt this type of information and the way it is to be
presented would be the route he would persona1ly recommend.
Proposal
This proposal is to have the police department enter into a working relationship
with H.O.P.E. Through Education. This is a California company associated with a
national firm named H.E.L.P. (Help Educate Loyal Parents, Inc.). H.O.P.E. is a
corporation which makes its profits through publishing. It receives ten percent
of what it costs to publish information which is soley used by public entities for
educating the population about drug and alcohol abuse. The company would provide
to the police department the following items:
0 4,000 copies of 11 A Reason for Tears"
0 One board depicting the human brain and the effects of different substances
upon it
0 100 flip fact booklets (to be utilized for personnel who would need instan-
taneous identificatiQn of tertain substances)
0 Large and small drug wheel~ identifying the drugs and their effects
0 Wall charts for visual presentations
0 A slike presentation to be used for public meetings
0 A cassette tape program and learning book for assistance with training officers
to handle the presentations personally.
0 Marijuana essence tablets for demonstration purposes to allow parents to smell
the aroma of bu~ning marijuana.
Dru and Alcohol Abuse Information Delivery Pro-ia~ Recommendation
Page Four
The company would provide these materials by selling advertisements to businesses
within the community to cover the cost of the publication. The company itself
would collect ten percent of the actual cost of publication as its share in order
to continue its operation and pay for its overhead. This proposal would allow
the program to be produced with no additional cost to the City and allow the com-
munity to finance it. The actual cost to the City would require only the crime pre-
vention and juvenile officers I time which are now being used to carry on the Cr-ime
Prevention and Neighborhood Watch Programs.
Cost Breakdown
Alternative One -Community sharing cost through advertisement. Four thousand
booklets@ $3.35 each, W)ll cost $13,400 (due to additional
pages necessary, plus overhead).
AlternativP. Two -Police department paying cost for printing of the material;
4,000 booklets@ $2.25 each, will cost $9,000.
Alternative Three-Reduce number of booklets to 2,000@ $2.25 with police depart-
ment paying for cost of printing will cost $4. ,500.
Note: Local printers cannot print material cheaper. H.O.P.E. prints large
quantities, therefore, cost are lower per unit.
Attachments
VDJ/dib
July 9, 1981
Chief Vincent Jinmo
1200 Elm Avenue
Carlsbad, Ca. 92008
Dear chief Jirano,
H.O.PME ■
THROUGH EDUCATION
13400 MAXELLA AVE., #200
VENICE, CA. 90291
(213) 306-3550
H.E.LP. REGIONAL OFFICES
FORT LEE, N.J.
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
CHIC'.~GO. IL.
DALLAS, TX.
JUL l 3199 1
Thank you for the interest in our program for you community. We
feel with proper application it will result in positive reactions.
Below is a lising of the materials that we will be providing for
your department;
l. 4000 copies of a Reason For Tea~**
2. one drug display kit
3. one brain board display
4. 100 flip facts
5. large and small drug wheels
6. wall charts
7. slide presentation, cassette tape and learning book
8. marijuana essence tablets
**per advertising monies collected
With these materials in hand, your community should have a much
better understanding of the problems that face their children •
• Goode
Public relations
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