HomeMy WebLinkAbout1988-03-22; City Council; 9350; Response to Grand Jury ReportI
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OF CARLSBAD -- AGENEO BILL
AB # fJ-1-10 TITLE:
MTG. 3/22/88_
DEPT. CM
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
RESPONSE TO GRAND JURY REPORT
e c1r)
DEPT. HD.
CITY A1TY U
CITY MG .
Authorize the Mayor to sign the attached letter responding to the 1987-88 San
Diego County Grand Jury Report No. 2, entitled "City of Carlsbad - The Ralph
M. Brown Act."
ITEM EXPLANATION:
On December 29, 1987, the 1987-88 San Diego County Grand Jury issued a report
entitled "City of Carlsbad - The Ralph M. Brown Act." This report was in
response to a complaint concerning the attendance of four members of the
Carlsbad City Council at a luncheon held on June 10, 1987.
The attached letter responds to the Grand Jury's report.
EXHIBIT:
1. Letter to Mr. Edward C. Malone, Foreman, County of San Diego Grand Jury,
from Mayor Lewis, dated March 23, 1988.
2. 1987-88 San Diego County Grand Jury Report, dated December 29, 1987.
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1200 ELM AVENUE
CARLSBAD, CA 92008.1989
Office of the Mayor •
Cnit� tii Cnttrl�bttd
March 23, 1988
Edward C. Malone, Foreman
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO GRAND JURY
220 W. Broadway, Room 7003
San Diego, CA 92101-3875
RE. 1987-88 San Diego County Grand Jury Report No. 2 Entitled:
"City of Carlsbad - The Ralph M. Brown Act"
Dear Mr. Malone:
We ar? in receipt of your Report No. 2 on the City of Carlsbad.
TELEPHONE
(619) 434-2830
In response to your Report No. 2, 1 personally reassure you the Carls-
bad City Council is and has been a strong and consistent supporter of
the Ralph M. Brown Act and spends considerable time and effort to see
that the intent of the Brown Act is followed. We believe the electorate
can and will have the highest confidence in its policy leaders when
meetings are publicly noticed.
In this light we have welcomed your concern and investigation of an
alleged violation of the Brown Act by the Carlsbad City Council as a
clarification of any misunderstanding.
I do, however, feel compelled to reiterate my previous comment that
"...the lunch was a social event and not a meeting. No deliberation
occurred. No two council members sat together and the staff sat at
different tables." It is still unclear to me, based on your report,
how the Brown Act could apply to this luncheon. Enclosed is a copy
of a memorandum from our City Attorney giving his opinion on this
situation.
However, you can be confident that as we have strongly supported the
Ralph M. Brown Act in the past, so we will continue to in the future.
Sincerely,
CLAUDE A. "BUD" LEWIS
Mayor
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February 22, 1988
TO:- Mayor Lewis
FROM: City Attorney
GRAND JURY REPORT NO.2
CITY OF CARLSBAD - RALPH M. BROWN ACT
This memorandum is in response to your request for comments on
the findings contained in the Grand Jury Report number 2
! entitled, "City of Carlsbad -Ralph M. Brown Act" dated December
29, 1987. For the reasons stated herein it is my opinion that
the report's conclusion that "... the spirit, if not the
letter, of the Ralph M. Brown Act was violated..." is unfair to
the citizens in attendance at the luncheon in question and
clearly wrong.
' The most disturbing aspect of the report is that it begins by
assuming the complaint is correct and, without any discussion
of facts or reasons, concludes that "city business was
discussed" at the luncheon. It is difficult for me to comment
on the "findings" in the report since beyond this bare
conclusion there are no findings and based on the facts
available to this office their conclusion is not correct.
Section 54953 of the California Government Code contains the
essence of the Brown Act's requirement that "all meetings of
the legislative body of a local agency shall be open anC
public,..." (emphasis added). The Brown Act does not define
the term "meetings". The primary source of legal guidance to
cities and grand juries on the Brown Act are the Opinions of
the Califcrnia Attorney General. These opinions make clear
that a meeting only occurs where city business is transacted or
discussed. (61 Ops.Cal.Atty.Gen. 221, 222).
This office has received reports from the City Manager,
Community Development Director, City Council members and others
in attendance at the luncheon and, without exception, they all
indicate that there was no City business discussed or
transacted at the lunch. if the Grand Jury is aware of any
evidence to the contrary I would appreciate being informed so
I can make an intelligent response to their concerns. In the
absence of any such evidence there was no meeting and I am at
a loss to understand their conclusion that the Brown Act
applies.
The facts of Carlsbad's situation can be contrasted with a
series of regularly scheduled meetings that were held in San
Juan Capistrano and San Clemente that did concern the attorney
general (43 Ops.Cal.Atty.Gen 36). The city councils of the two
cities met with representatives of "certain civic
associations." In addition to socializing, these meetings
-2-
frequently involved discussion of matters of city business of
direct importance to the community such as,
"...location of school facilities, airport
facilities, water supply, sewage disposal
and beach erosion", Id.'at page 37.
The attorney general concluded that these regular d_scussions
of specific local concerns could provide the basis for action
in the future and,
11... because of the admitted importance to
the people in the area of the matters „
discussed at such meetings by a majority of
the members of the legislative body (when
meeting at a regularly established time and
place), we believe that the provisions of
the Ralph M. Brown Act apply...." Id. at
pages 37 and 38.
Carlsbad's one time social luncheon where none of the matters
mentioned in the attorney general's opinion were discussed is
clearly distinguishable. The Grand Jury must have overlooked
the concluding paragraph of the opinion where the attorney
general advises:
"This opinion should not be construed as
holding that the mere social attendance by
a majority of the members of a city council
at a luncheon or dinner, such as
frequently given by Rotary, ... or other
fraternal organizations, would constitute a
meeting of such city council subject to the
Ralph M. Brown Act." Id. at page 38.
Based on this authority it is my opinion that the "mere social
i attendance" by our council members at this luncheon was clearly
not a meeting.
The middle of the report quotes from sections of the Brown Act.
The City of Carlsbad is fully aware of these sections.
The concluding paragraph of the report is of concern since it
misses the point about why the attendance of representatives of
the press was important. The reason why they were invited is
irrelevant and their presence was not intended to satisfy a
i nonexistent public notice requirement. Their attendance was
mentioned because I thought the Grand Jury would want to begin
their inquiries by talking to them in order to confirm that
there was, in fact, no city business discussed at the lunch and
that, therefore, there was no meeting. The presence of the
newspaper publishers is also significant because the court in
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SWervisors, 263 Cal.App.2d 41 (1968) found a meeting of the
county supervisors and their staff which discussed a strike
improper because newspaper reporters were excluded. In that
case there were two things which made the luncheon improper.
The specific discussion of a matter of public business and the
exclusion of the public and the newspaper reporters. In our
situation, Carlsbad's luncheon clearly did not exclude the
public and expressly include3 the newspaper reporters and, of
course, no public business was discussed.
I am at a loss to understand the basis upon which the Grand
Jury arrived at its conclusion that this social event raised a
Brown Act concern. If the Grand Jury has any authority in
support of its opinion I would appreciate being informed in
order to make an appropriate reply.
Unless there is some evidence that City business, as defined in
the applicable legal authorities, was discussed at the lunch
there was no "meeting" and, therefore, the Brown Act did not
apply. I hope the Grand Jury is not suggesting that the City
council is required to do what the attorney general says is not
required - make social events like this business persons lunch
or the chamber of commerce installation dinner a public meeting
or prohibit more than two Council members from attending.
I suggest the following reply to the Grand Jury's two
recommendations that the City Council observe the Brown Act;
that their recommendations are unnecessary in Carlsbad since it
has always been the City's practice to scMPulously comply with
the Brown Act requirements; that we are unaware of any public
agency in this county which does a better job and that they can
be assured that Carlsbad has and will continue to fully comply
with the Ralph M. Brown Act.
VINCENT F. BIONDO, JR.
City Attorney
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COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO
GRAND JURY
220 WEST BROADWAY, ROOM 7003
SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92101.3875
(619) 238.2675
December 29, 1987
Honorable Claude A. Lewis
Mayor, City of Carlsbad
1300 Elm Avenue
! :arlsbad, California 92008-1989
1
Dear Mayor Lewis:
The 1987-88 San Diego County Grand Jury wishes to thank you
for meeting with its Administration/Audit Committee concerning an
alleged violation of the Ralph M. Brown Act.
A copy of our report including recommendations is enclosed.
Very truly yours,
SAN DIEGO COUNTY GRAND JURY
EDWARD C. MALONE, Foreman
B � l
RAY TI GER, i main
Admini trat on/ udit Committee
ECM/EC:jml
Enc.
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COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO
GRAND JURY
220 WEST BROADWAY, ROOM 7003
SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92101.3875
(619) 236.2675
December 29, 1987
Honorable Michael I. Greer
Presiding -Elect Judge of the Superior Court
County of San Diego
220 West Broadway
San Diego, California 92101-3875
Dear Judge Greer:
Enclosed herewith is the 1987-88 San Diego County Grand Jury
Report #2, entitled, "City of Carlsbad - The, Ralph M. Brown Act."
This investigation was conducted by the Administration/Audit
Committee of the Grand Jury within the authority granted under
Penal Code 5 925a.
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ECM/jml
Encl.
Very truly yours,
SAN DIEGO COUNTY GRAND JURY
/
EDWARD C. MALONE, Foreman
�r
CITY OF CARLSBAD
THE RALPH M. BROWN ACT
REPORT NO. 2
A Report
by the 1987-88 San Diego County Grand Jury
December 29, 1987
The 1987-88 San Diego County Grand Jury received a
complaint concerning the attendance of members of the Carlsbad
City Council at a luncheon paid for by members of two business
groups at which City business was discussed.
The complaint alleged that the Ralph M. Brown Act had been
violated, not only because one of the Council members had been
deliberately excluded from the luncheon invitation list, but also
because the agenda posting and notice requirements of the Act had
not been followed so there was no public notice of the event.
3 California Government Code § 54950, a part of the Ralph M.
` Brown Act, provides in part: ". . . the Legislature finds and ;
declares that the public commissions, boards and councils and the
other public agencies in this State exist to aid in the conduct
of the people's business. It is the intent of the law that their
actions be taken openly and that their deliberations be conducted
. .
openly .The people, in delegating authority, do not give their
public servants the right to decide what is good for the people
to know and what is not good for them to know." Further, for
each regular meeting an agenda is required to be posted at least
72 hours before the meeting (Gov. Code s 54962) and the notice
and call setting forth the time and place of the meeting and the
business to be transacted must be posted for each special meeting
at least 24 hours before the meeting. (Gov. Code 9 54956). The
call for any special meeting specifying the time and location of
the meeting and the business to be transacted must be delivered
to each council member at least 24 hours before the meeting,
unless the member waives notice. (Gov. Code § 59456).
1
Less than a quo40
z,A,« of the council may act as a committee
without the notice and open meeting requirements of the Ralph M.
Brown Act applying; however, when a quorum of council members
attend and participate in a meeting at which the City's business
is discussed, the agenda, notice and open meeting requirements
must be complied with. (Gov. Code 9 54952-54952.3).
The Grand Jury understands that this meeting may have
started out to be a gathering at which less than a quorum of the
council would be present, but two other members of the council
were later invited and attended and one member was never advised
of the meeting. Two publishers were invited to attend the luncheon
(one of wt,,m represented the parent company of the Carlsbad
Journal). These publishers admittedly were invited because they
represent large business interests, not because of their newspaper
connections, or to satisfy some public notice requirements.
The Jury, therefore, believes the spirit, if not the letter,
of the Ralph M. Brown Act was violated and recommends
RECOMMENDATIONS
#87/2: That, in the future, all Carlsbad City Council
members scrupulously observe the agenda, notice
and open meeting requirements of the Ralph M.
Brown Act, and conduct its public business in full
view of the public, with due notice beforehand.
#88/3: That, in the future, the council not deny any
council member or any segment of Carlsbad citizens
the right to be present at meetings where public
business is discussed.
The Grand Jury requests that City Council of the City of Carlsbad
comment on the findings and recommendations herein within 90 days.
12/2 9/87
2
A
1200 ELM AVENUE
CARLSBAD, CA 92008-1989
Offioe of the Mayor
March 23, 1988
D Lr*11k TG D Hr C.oK o c-i
,r±' 1'J Pr rT TELEPHONE
D (619) 434.2830
MtU of Tarlsbab
Edward C. Malone, Foreman
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO GRAND JURY
220 W. Broadway, Room 7003
San Diego, CA 92101-3875
Re: 1987-88 San Diego County Grand Jury Report #2 Entitled: "City of
Carlsbad - The Ralph M. Brown Act"
Dear Mr. Malone:
Thank you for the San Diego County Grand Jury Report #2, "City of Carlsbad -
The Ralph M. Brown Act". In that report you request that the City Council of
the City of Carlsbad comment on findings and recommendations within 90 days.
This response was placed on the City Council's agenda of March 22, 1988 for
Council discussion.
Although I feel that the Grand Jury has given the City consideration, I am
compelled to reiterate my previous comment that, ". . . the lunch was a social
event and not a meeting. No deliberation occurred; no two Council Members
sat together, and the staff sat at different tables." It is still unclear
to me, based on your report, how the Brown Act could apply to this luncheon.
There are many other luncheons throughout the County which would qualify under
a similar interpretation.
However, recognizing that a continuing dialogue about a violation which may or
may not have occurred, can only be counterproductive. I want to reassure you
the Carlsbad City Council is, and has been, a strong and consistent supporter
of the Ralph M. Brown Act and spends considerable time and effort to see that
the intent of the Brown Act is followed. Also included are copies of agenda
bills which adjourn the Council to events which might be considered subject
to the Brown Act. We feel that only by following the Brown Act and the public
noticing requirements, can the public be assured that public business is being
conducted in an open public forum and, as such, we work diligently to ensure
this happens.
F
E2
Edward C. Malone, Foreman
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO GRAND JURY
March 23, 1988
Page 2
' It is the Council's policy that all Council Members should participate in
public meetings being held by the City Council. This policy is long standing
and continues to be supported by the entire City Council.
I hope that this will bring an end to this discussion between the Grand Jury
and the City.
Sincerely,
j CLAUDE A. "BUD" LEWIS
Mayor
mhs
Enclosures
CR OF CARLSBAD — AGEN► BILL a�
ABDEPT. Hl�
MTG. 3/O/88 CARL BAD ECONOMICCOUNCIL ENHANCEMENT U�
CITY ATTY
DEPT. CM
CITY MGR.
RECOMMENDED ACTION: ����.
Adjourn the City Council meeting of March & 1988, to the Carlsbad Economic
Enchancement Council meeting on Wednesday, March 23, 1988, 3:00 p.m., at
the Public Safety and Service Center.
i ITEM EXPLANATION:
The City Council will be attending a meeting of the Carlsbad Economic Enhancement
Council to observe a workshop on development projects.
GY OF CARLSBAD — AGE(A BILL
AB# - TITLE:
MTG. 3-22-88
DEPT. R/AG
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
ar
DEPT. HD.�-"�'-�
NORTH COUNTY SLUDGE CITY AM V�
MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP
CITY MG"
Announce intention of members of the City Council to attend 2 p.m. Workshop
meeting on Tuesday, March 29, 1988 at the National University campus in
Vista and request an appropriate public notice be posted on the Council
Chambers door to meet the required timing prior to the meeting.
ITEM EXPLANATION:
The Encina Joint Advisory Committee (JAC) has requested a non-decisionmaking
workshop to be held on the subject of the North County Sewage Solids Manage-
ment Study (NCSSMS) .
Since more than two members of the City Council have expressed a desire to
attend this meeting, a public announcement stating this fact is appropriate.
EXHIBIT:
1. Encina Water Pollution Control Facility notice of Sludge Workshop Meeting
March 29, 1988 at 2 p.m. at National University, Vista.
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ILITY
CHIBIT 1
ENCINA WATER POLLUTION CONTROL FACILITY
6200 Avenida Encinas
Carlsbad, CA 92009-0171
March 2, 1988 Telephone (619) 438-3941
Ref: 2J.4338
City of Carlsbad
1200 Elm Avenue
Carlsbad, California
92008
Attention: City Council
Subject: North County Sludge Management Workshop March 29
at 2:00 p.m. at National University, Vista
The Encina Joint Advisory Committee (JAC) has requested that a non -decision
making workshop be held on the subject of the North County Sewage Solids
Management Study (NCSSMS). Since 1984, tht- thirteen agencies comprising the
NCSSMS have worked together through the planning and study phase; we are now at
the difficult and critical implementation phase.
The purpose of the workshop would be to provide a discussion forum primarily
for the participating agencies' councils and boards. The intent is to provide a
common understanding of the issues to be resolved in order to fully implement a
sludge management project.
The issues are:
Siting Approach
Process Technology
Institutional Arrangements
Financial
Following the -workshop participating agencies would be asked to submit their
position in writing on the issues to the Encina Joint Advisory Committee.
In order to provide focus at the workshop a JAC subcommittee has proposed the
following four discussions:
a) Siting -
1) Proceed with a multiple site approach through the
environmental documentation (EIR) stage up to final acquisi-
tion.
2) Maintain close liaison with County on possible joint landfill
sites . and pursue alternate sites in parallel Qndian reser-
vations, City of San Diego etc.).
SERVING THE CITY Of VISTA, CITY Of CARLSBAD, BUENA SANITATION DISTRICT. SAN ARCOS COUNTY WATER DISTRICT
LEUCA01A COUNTY WATER DISTRICT ANO ENCINITAS SANITARY OISTRICT
hUA
City of Carlsbad
Subject: Sludge Management Workshop
March 2, 1988
Page Two
b) Project -
1) Establish 'Invessel' compost technology with air drying capa-
bility as the 'project'.
2) Evaluate need for pilot project work after site acquisition is
assured.
c) Institutional Arrangements (During 2 year site acquisition stage.) -
1) Encina Joint Powers remain as lead "agency's through its
operator/administrator.
2) Executed contracts between the Encina operator/administrator
and participating agencies with 2 year upfront funding ($2.0
million) within four (4) months of workshop date.
3) Contracts to also provide for a "project committee" made
up of participating agencies' representatives.
4) Seek County contract to provide condemnation powers for site
acquisition if necessary.
S) Delay decision on whether or not to form Joint Powers Agency
(JPA) until site acquisition is assured.
d) Financial -
1) $2.0 million dollars minimum upfront to fund 2 year program
on a prorated Year 2010 sludge production basis.
2) No regional per EDU charge.
The workshop format will consist of presentations by Encina staff and John
S. Murk Engineers on the study history, issues and alternatives. Also in atten-
dance will be Mr. Wallace Peck of the legal firm of Jennings, Engstrand and
Renrickson to aid in the discussion with respect to institutional issues.
Please contact Mr. Richard W. Graff at 438-3941 should you have any questions.
Very truly yours,
ti Richard rVol t
Chairman, Encina Joint Advisory Committee
RWG:REV:maj
pc: Supervisor John MacDonald
John S. Murk Engineers
Mr. Wallace Peck
Mr. Roger Walsh, County of San Diego
Encina Joint Advisory Committee
•ONM
ENCINA WATER POLLUTION CONTROL FACILITY
6200 Avenida Encinas, Carlsbad, U. 92009.0171 (619) 438-3941
S.n.04 satn
Sm O'"M County
iA;r
(AY OF CARL'SBAD — AGEt A BILL a �l
AB DEPT. HD. = 7
MTG. 3-22-88 SOUTHWEST QUADRANT COMMUNITY CITY A �r
DEPT.
R/AG MEETING CITY MG .,
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Adjourn City Council meeting to Tuesday, March 29, 1988 at 7 p.m., at the
Public Safety E Service Center. ,
ITEM EXPLANATION:
The City Council is holding a community meeting with the residents of the
southwest quadrant of the City at the Public -Safety Center at 7 p.m. on
Tuesday, March 29, 1988. The agenda for the meeting is attached.
EXHIBIT:
1. Agenda for Southwest Quadrant Community meeting.
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EXHIBIT 1
CARLSBAD SOUTHWES"r QUADRANT MEETING
Carlsbad Safety & Service Center
2560 Orion Way
Tuesday, March 29, 1988
i[ 7 to 9 p.m.
A G E N D A
1.
Opening Remarks
Buddy Lewis
Mayor
i 2.
Staff Introduction
Ray Patchett
City Manager
3.
City Film
4.
Growth Management Update
Phil Carter
{
Growth Mgmt.
i
Manager
5.
Population/Density
Michael Holzmilier
Southwest Quadrant
Planning Director
6.
Update of Projects in Quadrant:
Marty Orenyak
I
Hunt -• Sammis - Poinsettia Village
Community Dyt.
1
Director
i
7.
Update on Library/Parks
Frank Mannen
Assistant
City Manager
8.
Circulation
Lloyd Hubbs
City Engineer
9.
Update on Batiquitos Enhancement
Ray Patchett
City Manager
10.
Questions/Answers
11.
Closing Remarks
Buddy Lewis
Mayor