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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1988-06-14; City Council; 9485; Open Space UpdateU i 0 z 3 0 0 L”- c-2. CI’ OF CARLSBAD - AGENI BILL \-.../ he#- I TITLE MTG. 6/14/88 DEPT.R/AG OPEN SPACE UPDATE IDEPT. HDJ~ ~ RECOMMENDED ACTION: City Council to review and discuss the Council Committee’s Report on the S.O.S. Initiative and take any necessary action Council deems appropriate. I”EM EXPLANATION The City Council Committee on Open Space, Mayor Lewis and Council Member Larson met with the S.O.S. (Save Open Space) group on Monday, June 6, 1988. The Council Committee expressed concern with the S.O.S. Initiative, its accompanying map on open space and the effect on the City’s Growth Management Plan. The purpose of this Agenda Bill is to discuss those issues brought forward by the Council Committee from their meeting with the S.O.S. group. Council may also wish to discuss alternate methods of ensuring the preservation of open space as identified in the City’s Growth Management Plan. Included for Council’s review and discussion are hand out materials that were presented to the S.O.S. group at the meeting of June 6, 1988. EXHIBITS 1. Open Space Provisions of Growth Management Plan 2. Conflicts with Growth Management Plan and other Problems with S.O.S. Initiative 3. Open Space Comparison between SOS Initiative and the Growth Management Program Open SDace Provisions of Growth Hanauement Plan Open Spa ce Ordinance - Restricts the development of certain environmentally-sensitive, open space lands including beaches, permanent bodies of water, floodways, steep slopes, wetlands, riparian and woodland habitats and other significant environmental areas as identified in the environmental review process. Prohibits density credit for these lands. Growth Manaaement Open SDace Performance Standard - Requires an additional 15% of the total land area in each undeveloped facility management zone to be set aside for permanent open space. The 15% cannot include any environmentally- constrained land. Hillside Ordinance - Greatly restricts the amount of grading that can be done on hillside property. Limits the overall volume of grading (maximum 10,000 cubic yards per acre), the height of cut and fill slopes (maximum 30 feet) and the design of the grading (contouring, building setback from canyon ridges). Prohibits development of 40% slopes. Requires a Hillside Permit for any project proposed on hillside land (15% or greater slope). Natural Resource Inventory - Shows the generalized location of significant natural resource lands in the City. The inventory map is to be used as a tool for planning future open space areas, for identifying environmentally-sensitive lands and for updating the open space section of existing Master Plans. Revised Planned DeveloDment Ordinance - Requires all Planned Residential Development (PRD) projects to provide 200 square feet of common open space area per dwelling unit for recreational purposes. a Residential Park Land Dedication - Increased the requirement for park land dedication from 2+ acres to 3 acres per 1000 population. Requires total park land dedication to be made with the first final map in a Master Plan area rather than incremental dedication. Industrial Park Land Dedication - Requires developers in the City's industrial corridor to construct or fund an open space area(s) to provide recreational facilities for the employees working in the corridor. General Plan Man - Shows generalized boundaries of presently designated open space areas. The map is not meant to reflect precise boundaries of open space areas and does not include all the future open space areas that will result from the open space provisions of the Growth Management Plan. Some of the areas may be revised as part of meeting the Growth Management Open Space Performance Standard or as part of the City's program to update all the existing master plans. Amount of ODe n Space - As a result of the open space provisions of the Growth Management Plan, it is estimated that there will be approximately 10,000 acres of open space in the City or around 40% of the total land area. CONFLICTS WITH GROWTH MANAGEMENT PLAN AND OTHER PROBLEMS WITH S.0.S INITIATIVE * 1. 2. Section 4(D) , Page 6 and 7, amends the Open Space and Conservation Element to limit the uses to those shown Ifin the maptf. What does this mean? No uses are shown on the map. Section 5(E), Page 7 and 8 amends the Open Space Zone to limit the uses to those "presently shown on the attached map". What does this mean? While some of these uses do not seem appropriate in environmenta.lly sensitive open space areas, the uses appear to be limited to those referenced in Section 3 (A) (17). Does the Initiative allow one of the lagoons to be filled and developed with an R-V park or a cemetery? *This item was deleted from the discussion between the City Council Subcommittee and the S .O. S. representatives. .. Page 2 3. The map contained in the Initiative is outdated and shows areas which in fact are not the best, most environmentally desirable open space areas. Based upon all of the new open space ordinances and information generated by the Growth Management Plan, the City is in the process of updating all the existing Master Plans to reflect the new open space provisions and to secure better, more environmentally sensitive open space. The update will require the boundaries of the open space areas presently shown on the General Plan Map to be modified. Amendments to the existing open space designations of the General Plan, will be necessary. Some of the existing designations do not reflect the better, more environmentally sensitive open space areas that are now required by the Growth Management Plan. This process would be severely hampered if not made impossible, by wording in the Initiative (i.e. two-thirds vote). Why would a property owner, or the City for that matter, want to spend all the time and effort necessary to revise an existing Master Plan to Page 3 provide a better, more environmentally sensitive open space when it could all be for nothing unless it is approved by a two-thirds vote? 4. The Growth Management Plan allows full density credit for the 15% Performance Standard open space. The reason for this is that it cannot be environmentally constrained land and, therefore, it is otherwise completely developable. BY allowing the density credit, the City gets good, otherwise developable additional open space without having to purchase it. By not allowing full density credit for this additional 15% open space, the Initiative has the distinct potential of requiring the citizens to acquire/purchase this additional open space with no known funding source. It should be noted that the density credit allowed for this additional open space was calculated into the dwelling unit cap of Proposition E and would not result in the cap being exceeded. 5. Section 4(A), Page 5 of the Initiative deletes the following statement from the Land Use Element Where feasible, the City should exchange excess vacant lands for more useful oDen sDace areas". The deletion of this statement takes away a useful, basic planning tool. or flexibility to exchange unproductive, non-usable excess land for better, more useful open space? Why would anyone not want the ability Page 4 6. Section 4(c), Page 5 of the Initiative deletes the following statement regarding Buena Vista Lagoon, "The mouth of the lagoon has long been closed to the ocean and there is no need for it to be opened". Buena Vista Lagoon is a State preserved, fresh water ecological preserve. Is the intent of deleting this statement to change the ecology/biology of the lagoon? Does the deletion of this statement give the authority to alter this protected preserve? 7. The Initiative does not specifically address hillside protection. The hillsides are one of the most important open space features in Carlsbad. The Hillside Protection Ordinance is a key feature of the Growth Management Plan. Why doesn't the Initiative specifically address and protect this key element of the open space environment in the City? 8. The Initiative is inconsistent with the Local Coastal Program (LCP) in several locations. The LCP is a State approved document. Which one supercedes? The Attorney General has recently rendered the ruling that any new planning program which allows uses other than those permitted by the LCP must obtain State Coastal Commission approval. 9. One of the crosshatched "open space" areas shown on the Initiative map at the northwest corner of El Camino Real and Page 5 Alga Road would make it impossible to develop the proposed Plaza Paseo Real commercial center, which is presently being processed and reviewed by staff. This project includes a shopping center, post office and the 58,000 square foot southern Carlsbad Library. The design of this project requires the library to share parking and driveways with the shopping center. The City is purchasing a part of the site from the developer for the library. If the developer could not build the shopping center the whole project would probably fall apart and the City would not be able to construct the much needed southern library. In addition, the major portion of this site that would be preserved by the Initiative consists of a previously graded shopping center site. If the Initiative was passed the City would end up with a barren graded site at Alga and Dove along El Camino Real, a designated scenic corridor. 10. The boundaries of the open space areas shown on the map in the Initiative comprise approximately 6,500 acres or 25% of the total land area in the City. Under the open space provisions of the Growth Management Plan, about 9,800 acres of open space or 39% of the total land area in the City will be provided. Do the citizens of Carlsbad want 25% or close to 40%. If the citizens vote to approve the Initiative, is it an indication that they are satisfied with 25%? , Page 6 11. This analysis has not attempted to address all the fiscal implications of the Initiative or its impact on the Housing Element or the Circulation Element or its legal flaws. It has only attempted to address the major problems associated with its impacts on open space. bj n OPEN SPACE COMPARISON BETWEEN SO8 INITIATIVE THE GROWTH MANAGEMENT PROGRAM AND The table below shows the the open space acreage which will be preserved in the recently adopted Local Facilities Management Zone Plans as a result of the Growth Management Program as compared to the open space which would be preserved as shown on the SOS Initiative Map. Zones sos Initiative Growth Mat. Proaram Difference 11 188 716 +528 12 95 157 + 62 19 797 978 +180 Total +770 There are three bar charts attached which depict these comparisons. Buildout Comparison between the 8.0.8. Initiative and the Growth Manacrement Procrram. At buildout, the Growth Management Program will guarantee a minimum of 9,893 acres while the S.O.S. Initiative only guarantees 6,477 acres. In comparison, Growth Management will preserve 38.6% of the City as open space. The S.O.S. Initiative guarantees on the preservation of 25.3% of the City as open space, Buildout Acreaue % of City Under Growth Management 9 , 093 38.6 Under S.O.S. Initiative 6,477 25.3 Difference 3,415 13.3 Attached are two pie charts which highlight these comparisons. Green Vallev or Local Facility Manacrement Zone 23 As a starting point, the Growth Management Program will set aside a minimum of 143 acres of land within the zone for open space. The City gets this automatically. Under the S.0.S Initiative, there is no land shown as open space. It appears the entire zone would be developable. The S.O.S. Initiative would allow for the development of a 9.8 acre site at the northwest corner of El Camino Real and La Costa Avenue. The Pacific Rim Master Plan proposed to build. a Hotel/Restaurant at this location. Due to its sensitive and environmental constraints, the site was preserved as open space under the Master Plan and Growth Management Prgram. The passage of the S.O.S. Initiative could allow this area to be considered for development. 2 OPEN SPACE COMPARISON LOCAL FACILITIES MANAGEMENT ZONE 11 800 71 6 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 528 GMP sos DIF. In Zone 11, 716 acres of open space is guaranteed by the Growth Management Program. guaranteed by the S.O.S. Initiative. The Growth Management Plan gugrantees an additional 528 acres. Only 188 acres would be 1 OPEN SPACE COMPARISON LOCAL FACILITIES MANAGEMENT ZONE 12 180 1 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 GMP sos DIF. In Zone 12, 157 acres of open space is guaranteed by the Growth Management Program. guaranteed by the S.O.S. Initiative. The Growth Management Plan guarantees an additional 62 acres. Only 95 acres would be OPEN SPACE COMPARISON LOCAL FACILITIES MANAGEMENT ZONE 19 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 GMP sos DIF. In Zone 19, 977 acres of open space is guaranteed by the Growth Management Program. guaranteed by the S.O.S. Initiative. The Growth Management Plan guarantees an additional 180 acres. Only 797 acres would be OPEN SPACE PRESERVED FROM THE GROWTH MANAGEMENT PROGRAM i IOPEN I 9,893 acres 3,415 acres more than the S.O.S. I I Initiative) SPACE (38.6%) IR LAND USES (61 OPEN SPACE PRESERVED FROM THE S.O.S. INITIATIVE