HomeMy WebLinkAbout1999-11-02; City Council; 15479; Report on City Preparedness Efforts Year 2000, . Y
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CITY OF CARLSBAD -AGENDA BILL
AB# 15.179 DEPT. HD.
MTG. 1 O/l 9/99 TITLE: Report on the City’s Year 2000
DEPT. FIR Preparedness Efforts
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Adopt Resolution number 99-483 approving the Year 2000 contingency plan and
associated funding recommendations as submitted by the Carlsbad Emergency Management
Administrative Team.
ITEM EXPLANATION:
This item is a report from the Carlsbad Emergency Management Administrative Team (CEMAT)
on the progress of the City’s Year 2,000 (Y2K) mitigation and contingency planning efforts. It
includes an explanation of the actions taken by the Information Systems Team to identify and
correct vulnerable mission critical data and communications systems. The report also includes
an overview of the contingency plan developed by Police, Fire and Public Works to ensure
continuity of basic services should Y2K Technology or service problems actually materialize
during the critical period of December 3 1,1999 through January 1,200O.
FISCAL IMPACT:
The proposed contingency plan requires funding support in the amount of $32,500. This includes
personnel costs as well as anticipated equipment, materials and support expenses. Since these
expenses were not contemplated during the development of the 1999/2000 budget, CEMAT
recommends that this amount be appropriated by City Council to a Y2K Contingency account
to be administered by CEMAT.
EXHIBITS;
1. Resolution 99-483
2. Year 2000 Business Continuity and Contingency Plan
RESOLUTION NO. 99-483
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA,
APPROVING THE YEAR 2000 BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND CONTINGENCY PLAN, AND
ASSOCIATED COSTS.
WHEREAS, computer technology problems may occur world wide on January 1,2000, and
WHEREAS, although the City of,Carlsbad has investigated its technological vulnerabilities and
corrected suspect systems, the potential for failures of critical data, communication and operational
systems remains, and
Whereas, the potential exists for interruption of basic services such as water and electrical power
which are provided by other agencies, and
Whereas, such interruptions could result in serious health, safety and service concerns for the
citizens of Carlsbad, and
Whereas, the potential exists for an extraordinary demand for public safety services during the
period December 31,1999 through January 1,2000, and
Whereas, the Public Works, Information Systems, Police and Fire Departments have developed a
comprehensive plan to preserve order and continuity of services should such failures and demands
occur, and
Whereas, the current budget of the City of Carlsbad has no provisions for fiscal support required
by the plan,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, as
follows:
1. That the above recitations are true and correct.
2. The Year 2000 Business Continuity and Contingency Ptan submitted by the Carlsbad
Emergency Management Administrative Team is approved.
3. Funds in the amount of $32,500 shall be appropriated from the City Council Contingency
Fund in support of the Year 2000 contingency plan.
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PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of
Carlsbad, California, held the 2nd day of November, 1999, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: Council Members Lewis, Hall, Finnila, Nygaard, Kulchin
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
CLAUDE A LEWIS, Mayor
ATTEST:
KAREN R. KUNDTZ, Assistant City Clerk
(SEAL)
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October 4, 1999
TO:
FROM:
LEADERSHIP TEAM
CEMAT
YEAR 2000 BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND CONTINGENCY PLAN
This report is submitted by the Carlsbad Emergency Management Administrative
Team (CEMAT), on behalf of the City’s “Year 2000” (Y2K) planning committees.
It describes the city’s remedial and mitigation efforts to counter the unusual
technological problems and extraordinary service demands that could occur on
January 1,200O.
Summary
Carlsbad’s Y2K mitigation program responsibilities have been divided to focus
separately on internal and external concerns. Internal concerns include the
viability of the city’s data and communication systems, namely computer
hardware, telephones, emergency dispatch and 911 systems, and various
automated control systems used by our Public Works Department. External
concerns include services delivered by other agencies, which if interrupted, could
result in widespread impact on the community. They include, water, electrical
power, communications, public transportation, etc.
The potential for Y2K failure within the City’s internal operating systems has
been minimized through investigative and corrective action by the Y2K City
Systems Team, under the guidance of the Information Systems Department.
To date, the City’s mission critical systems have been identified and evaluated
through testing or certification, as to their ability to perform after January 1, 2000.
Suspect systems have either been repaired or replaced and confidence in their
readiness is high.
Planning for external technology failures such as interruptions in utility services,
is the responsibility of the Y2K Contingency Planning Team and is facilitated by
CEMAT. The Y2K Contingency Planning Team identified the most critical
external services and evaluated the impact that their interruption could have on
the community. Contingency plans were then developed for each. Strategies
included preparing special department operating plans, developing liaison
relationships with outside agencies such as utilities and public transportation
providers, and conducting community education forums to assist private citizens.
Although most of the remedial work is complete and the contingency planning is
in its final stage, both teams will continue to refine plans, test systems and
collaborate with vendors and other agencies on Y2K issues over the next three
months.
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The operational plan requires some over staffing of several departments over a
critical 24 hour period beginning December 31, 1999. Personnel, equipment,
material and support costs will total $33,500. CEMAT recommends this amount
be appropriated in a temporary Y2K contingency account administered by
CEMAT.
YZK REMEDIATION AND CONTINGENCY PLANS
Scope of the problem
The challenges associated with the 2000 New Year settle into three categories:
1. Internal technology failures that impact the City’s ability to serve the
community; i.e. financial data systems, and our communications
networks.
2. External technology failures that interrupt basic services, i.e. utilities,
consumer supply, and banking.
3. Extraordinary demands on safety services due to the social import
associated with the perceived millennium change.
Background of internal remediation effort
In late 1992, the City of Carlsbad began a systematic upgrade of hardware and
software as part of the normal business plan. At that time, many of the systems
had been in place for ten years and were in need of replacement or upgrade.
In the Fall of 1998, a committee was established comprised of employees from
each City department. The committee has been heavily involved in conducting
an inventory of all systems which may be affected, and identifying those that are
critical to our operation. The systems survey was completed last June and
included equipment containing embedded chips. In addition, the team has been
communicating with vendors and suppliers of products and services in an effort
to determine their levels of readiness, Internal systems upgrades to date include:
Accounts Payable
Accounts Receivable
General Ledger
Purchasing
Payroll
Human Resources
Permits and
Business License programs
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Water Utility Billing and Work Order systems (Fleet & CMWD) will complete their
upgrades later this Fall.
While the failure of those systems identified as mission critical or high priority is
highly unlikely, contingency plans have been and continue to be developed for
each. The goal is to be prepared and ensure that key systems will work in the
Year 2000. Should Y2K problems occur, the Information Systems Department is
confident that the mutual cooperation and coordination to date with the Y2K
external contingency planning team will serve to minimize any disruptions and
expedite recovery.
Background of external mitigation effort
Early in 1999, with the Information Systems Department’s remediation plan well
under way, the City Manager instructed CEMAT to develop a Y2K contingency
plan to deal with potential external failures that could impact City services.
CEMAT convened a Y2K Contingency Planning team comprised of
representatives from all the City’s major service areas (MSA), to evaluate
Carlsbad’s vulnerabilities, and to develop special operating plans to mitigate
them. The contingency planning process has followed the Standardized
Emergency Management methods outlined in Carlsbad’s Emergency Operating
Plan adopted by Council in 1998. The team also employed the Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Y2K planning guide in evaluating
potential problems. Possible scenarios such as power outages, breakdowns in
telephone communications, and civil disturbances were prioritized with respect to
the likelihood that they would actually materialize, and the impact they would
have on the community. Special operating and staffing plans were then
developed by each department to counter those problems.
Contingency planning concepts
Most of the public sentiment regarding Y2K focuses on the potential for
interruption of basic public and private services such as power, water, public
safety, and banking. The approach of the Y2K contingency plan is to first,
develop measures that promote continuity of the services over which Carlsbad
has control. For example, in anticipation of power interruption, the Y2K plan
relies upon auxiliary power generators at key public facilities to maintain
continuity of normal operations and city services.
The second function of the plan is to consult with external providers to determine
what if any problems they expect. While Carlsbad has little control over day to
day operations of agencies such as the North County Transit District or the
Metropolitan Water District, knowledge of their potential vulnerabilities allows
our community to anticipate and plan for problems or unusual service demands.
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Finally, the contingency plan addressed possible problems in the delivery of
commercial goods and services by providing citizens with basic preparedness
information that promotes self sufficiency without inciting panic. The information
has been distributed by means of pamphlets, the news media, and public
meetings. Special telephone numbers will also be published to allow the citizens
to report infrastructure problems directly to the appropriate city department.
Department specific Y2K issues
Following is a description of specific concerns identified and evaluated by the
Y2K internal and external planning teams. These descriptions are not all
inclusive, but are representative of potential problems affecting certain City
departments and the methods developed to counter them.
Information systems
Vulnerability
1. Hardware and software systems
Mitiqation
Systematic replacement of vulnerable components, vendor certification,
testing, development of alternative methods in case failures occur.
Public Works
Facilities
Vulnerabilities
1. Y2K compliance of support systems of city buildings
2. Power interruptions
Mitigation
All Heating and air conditioning systems have been or will be evaluated
by the Y2K Systems Team. Facilities staff will inspect and test systems in
all buildings. Stand by generators will be provided to supply key buildings
should power interruptions occur.
Water
Vulnerabiiities
1. Potential for failure in telemetric controls serving system control valves
2. Possible interruption of water supply.
Mitigation
Data systems and controllers have been evaluated for Y2K conformance,
Staff will be on duty to begin inspection and monitoring of system
controls beginning at 12:Ol a.m. January 1, and will continue until
confirmation that ail systems are operating properly. Sufficient staff will
be available to operate the system manually if necessary. System
reservoirs will be filled by December 31, providing a ten day water supply.
Long term water conservation measures have been prepared should
interruptions in supply occur.
Sanitation
Vulnerabiiities
1. Potential loss of sewer pump stations due to power interruption or
computer technology failures.
Mitigation
Systems have been evaluated for Y2K conformance. Staff will be on duty
to inspect lift stations for proper operation. Should failures occur, staff
will use portable generators to power pumps, or portable pumping and
transport equipment to maintain sewer holding facilities at proper levels.
Streets
Vulnerabilities
1. Loss of street lighting and traffic signals due to computer technology
failure or power interruption.
Mitigation
Equipment and systems have been evaluated for Y2K conformance.
Staff will be on duty and prepared to install traffic control signs at ail
critical intersections.
Public Safety
General
Vulnerabilitv
1. Potential for technology failures in dispatch system, radio
communication, and 911 system
2. Extraordinary volume of injuries and other incidents related to
millennium celebrations
3. Requests for assistance from other agencies due to numerous and/or
large civil disturbances in metropolitan areas.
Mitiqation
All systems have been evaluated for Y2K conformance. Redundant
systems in place should failures occur. The Police and Fire Departments
will over staff to accommodate expected additional service and mutual
aid requests.
Police specific
Vulnerability
1. Potential for mutual aid requests from other agencies due to civil
disturbance.
Mitiqation
Additional staffing will be employed to permit participation in special
mutual aid detail to assist the County Sheriff and other agencies as
needed.
Fire specific
Vulnerabiiitv
1. Potential extraordinary requests for assistance from small nursing
homes due to medical equipment failures
2. Possibility of hazardous materials incidents due to technology failures
in industrial process controls
3. potential for fire or medical mutual aid requests for assistance from
other agencies.
Mitisation
Additional staffing will be employed in anticipation of extraordinary
incident volume and the potential for mutual aid requests. Staff will
conduct cursory inspection of high risk industrial complexes and report
conditions. Police Senior Volunteers will assist Fire with evaluation of
nursing homes and other needy citizens.
Concept of operations
First Operational Period
As a precaution, the City’s Emergency Operating Center will be open and
minimally staffed (one to three persons) during the first operational period
beginning at 6 a.m. December 31, 1999. The purpose of the early activation is
to track international Y2K related events as the date changes globally. EOC
Command Staff will initiate and maintain communication with the County
Emergency Operating Center which will also activate at 6a.m. The Situation Unit
of the EOC will prepare appropriate reports and will be prepared to brief
managers during the day, as well as oncoming staff of the second operational
period which begins at 6 p.m.
Second Operational Period
EOC staff will be expanded during the second operational period to fill positions
in the Operations, Planning, and Logistics Sections. Per the City’s Emergency
Plan, staff from Public Works, Law Enforcement, and Fire will coordinate
responses to ail events and incidents from the EOC. The second operational
period will end at 6 a.m. the following day.
All affected service departments will employ additional staff as needed during the
second operational period. Each of these departments will operate according
to their specific plans from the following Department Operating Centers (DOC):
City Hall
Community Development
405 Oak Street
Carlsbad Municipal Water District Offices
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Safety Center
Fire Stations
Incidents and events will be reported to the City Emergency Operating Center
(EOC), and EOC staff will maintain communications with ail DOC and with the
County EOC throughout the operational period.
Internal svstems
The critical test for City systems commences at 12:Ol a.m. January 1, 2000,
therefore inspection and testing activities for our internal systems will begin at
that time. These operations will be conducted by Facilities and Information
Systems staff with assistance from staff occupying DOC positions. Testing will
continue until staff is satisfied that all systems are operating properly.
Funding Y2K operational costs
The cost of the Y2K operational plan totals $32,500. Personnel costs are
projected to be $23,500 over both operational periods. An additional $9,000
will be needed to meet equipment and personnel support expenses. It should be
noted that this total represents the amount needed to maintain the minimum
staff necessary to inspect and evaluate the status of City operating systems, and
to respond quickly and efficiently to emergency incidents. Additional personnel
and operating costs may be incurred should problems escalate.
Because the cost of the plan was not contemplated during the formulation of the
1999/2000 budget, its imposition upon existing MSA accounts is likely to result in
some year end shortages, particularly in Public Works. For that reason, CEMAT
recommends creation of a Y2K contingency fund account, administered by
CEMAT, from which personnel and operating expenses could be met. This will
provide the control necessary to ensure an accurate accounting of Y2K
expenditures.