HomeMy WebLinkAbout2013-08-20; City Council; 21328; Proposal Economic Analysis Tourism IndustryCITY OF CARLSBAD - AGENDA BILL 1
AB# 21.328 AUTHORIZATION TO ISSUE A REQUEST FOR
PROPOSAL FOR AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF
THE TOURISM INDUSTRY
DEPT. DIRECTOR ^pLrf
MTG. 8/20/13
AUTHORIZATION TO ISSUE A REQUEST FOR
PROPOSAL FOR AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF
THE TOURISM INDUSTRY
CITY ATTORNEY D^h
DEPT. CED
AUTHORIZATION TO ISSUE A REQUEST FOR
PROPOSAL FOR AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF
THE TOURISM INDUSTRY CITY MANAGER /
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Direct staff to prepare and issue a Request for Proposal (RFP) for professional services to develop an
economic analysis of the tourism industry in Carlsbad, as compared with other California destination
cities.
ITEM EXPLANATION:
The tourism industry is a strong economic driver in the City of Carlsbad. Transient Occupancy Taxes
(TOT) provide 12 percent of the city's general fund revenue, in addition to sales and property tax
revenue generated by the industry. Carlsbad attracts 2.7 million visitors each year, and there are over
1,500 businesses that serve these visitors, providing jobs for over 11,000 employees.
The tourism industry in Carlsbad was hit hard by the recession, with TOT dropping from a high of $14.3
million in FY 2007-08 to a low of $12.9 million in FY 2009-10. The industry has now completely
recovered, and TOT was at an all-time high in FY 2012-13 with $14.7 million in revenue. Room nights
sold in FY 2012-13 were 917,000, compared to 856,000 last year (FY 2011-12). In FY 2009-10, room
nights sold were 776,000. Room rates have also recovered, with the average daily rate (ADR) for rooms
rising to $147 for the period from January to June 2013, up from $145 the prior calendar year. In 2010,
ADR was $134.
Even though we have seen a strong recovery in the tourism market, there are still some weaknesses in
this sector that should be addressed. Carlsbad tends to have a low annual occupancy rate when
compared with other California destination cities. Our current average annual occupancy rate for hotel
rooms is 66 percent, which is above the national average of 61 percent. This compares with San
Diego/La Jolla at 72 percent, Anaheim at 75 percent and Santa Monica claiming an 84 percent average
annual occupancy rate. Occupancy rates in Carlsbad are extremely variable over the course of a year,
with occupancies above 80 percent in the peak summer months and falling to below 50 percent during
the winter (Exhibit 1).
Given Carlsbad's year-round good weather and attractions such as the beach, LEGOLAND California, golf
courses, and great shopping options, we have the opportunity to improve our occupancy rates in the
off-season. To better understand where these opportunities are, staff is recommending the completion
of an economic study of Carlsbad's tourism industry that compares our city with similar destination
cities and analyzes occupancy rates by room type, tourism marketing spending return on investment
and other tourism data that would provide strategic recommendations to improve upon our strengths
and weaknesses.
DEPARTIVIENT CONTACT: Kathy Dodson, 760-602-2744, kathv.dodson(5)carlsbadca.gov
FOR C/ry CLERKS USE ONLY.
COUNCIL ACTION: APPROVED
DENIED
CONTINUED
WITHDRAWN
AMENDED
CONTINUED TO DATE SPECIFIC •
CONTINUED TO DATE UNKNOWN •
RETURNED TO STAFF •
OTHER-SEE MINUTES •
Page 2
The study would look at the following type of criteria:
Comparison with similar California destination cities
• Hotel occupancy rate comparison
• Hotel Occupancy Tax revenue comparison
• Number of rooms by category per visitor and TOT revenue
• Tourism marketing spending by category
• Return on investment in tourism marketing spending
• Market segmentation comparison with successful destination cities
• Room rate comparison by type
Economic Analvsis
• Economic impact of a 5 percent and a 10 percent increase in occupancy
• Analysis of potential increases in occupancy, TOT and spending
• Potential return on investment of tourism marketing spending
• Segmentation analysis - spending and stay duration by segment
Additional analvsis
• Qualitative report on successful marketing programs of destination cities in California
Provide implementation actions
• Recommend actions and strategy to improve and prepare for future opportunities
This is an opportunity to improve Carlsbad's economy without building additional tourism
infrastructure, as we already have the hotel rooms, shops and restaurants that tourists need, they are
just underutilized in the off-season. A five percent increase in tourism would result in an additional
$735,000 in annual TOT revenue alone. Just as importantly, it would add stability to many of our
businesses which operate in our current "feast or famine" tourism cycle, increase jobs and add to the
economic diversity and future prosperity of our community.
FISCAL IMPACT:
At this point in time the fiscal impact of a study is unknown. Staff is requesting that an RFP be issued
and that a discussion of cost sharing continue with the Carlsbad Tourism Business Improvement District.
As the project affects the broader economy of Carlsbad, staff is recommending that any city funding
necessary for this project come from the City Council Contingency fund. Economic development staff
would manage the RFP process using the City's best value selection process. Through the RFP process,
staff will return to city council with a firm cost ofthe study to request contract and funding authority.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT:
Pursuant to Public Resources Code section 21065, this action does not constitute a "project" within the
meaning of CEQA in that it has no potential to cause either a direct physical change in the environment,
or a reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment, and therefore does not
require environmental review.
EXHIBITS:
1. Carlsbad Tourism Information and Data Sheet
2. Hospitality and Tourism Industry Cluster Infographic
Carlsbad Tourism Information and Data
August 2013
Exhibit 1
Chart 1: Transient Occupancy Tax (in millions)
$16.0
$14.0
$12.0
$10.0
$8.0
$6.0
$4.0
$2.0
$0.0
jy jy jy
Chart 2: Transient Occupancy Tax (in millions)
Revenue separated between hotel and timeshare
$16.0
2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
3
Exhibit 1
Chart 3: Hotel Occupancy Rate
Variance in Hotel Occupancy Rate by IVIonth (two highest years)
»2012 M:«2008
85%
80%
75%
70%
65%
60%
55%
50%
45%
40%
Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
-page break-
Chart 4: Hotels in Carlsbad
Exhibit 1
Hotels (citywide) # Rooms
1 BEACH TERRACE 48
2 BEACH VIEW 41
3 BEACHWALK VILLAS 9
4 CARLSBAD BY THE SEA RESORT 149
5 CARLSBAD INN HOTEL 62
6 COMFORT INN 46
7 COURTYARD BY MARRIOTT 145
8 ECONO LODGE 39
9 EXTENDED STAY AMERICA 106
10 GRAND PACIFIC PALISADES HOTEL 90
11 HAMPTON INN 94
12 HILTON CARLSBAD OCEANFRONT RESORT AND SPA 215
13 HILTON GARDEN INN 161
14 HOMEWOOD SUITES 145
15 HYATT HOUSE 94
16 LA COSTA RESORT 610
17 LA QUINTA CARLSBAD 112
18 LEGOLAND HOTEL 250
19 OCEAN VILLA AT CARLSBAD 8
20 MOTEL 6 #1021 109
21 MOTEL 6 #1351 138
22 MOTEL 6 #471 160
23 OCEAN PALMS BEACH RESORT 50
24 PARK HYATT AVIARA RESORT 329
25 PELICAN COVE 10
26 QUALITY INN AND SUITES 126
27 RAMADA INNS 121
28 RESIDENCE INN 121
29 ROADWAY INN 66
30 SCANDIA MOTEL 15
31 SEASHORE RESORT 9
32 SHERATON CARLSBAD 250
33 SURF MOTEL 28
34 TAMARACK BEACH RESORT 25
35 WEST INN 86
TOTAL 4,067
5
Exhibit 1
Chart 5: Major Timeshare Properties in Carlsbad
Major Timeshare Properties # Rooms
1 CARLSBAD INN HOTEL 132
2 CARLSBAD SEAPOINTE 95
3 FOUR SEASONS TIME SHARES 246
4 GRAND PACIFIC MARBRISA 155
5 GRAND PACIFIC PALISADES 161
6 HELM / TAMARACK BEACH RENTALS 56
7 LA COSTA RESORT AND SPA* 58
TOTAL
*fractional ownership
Chart 6: Future potential hotel projects
903
Properties # Hotel Rooms # Timeshare Rooms
1 DKN HOTEL - SPRINGHILL SUITES 104
2 FAIRFIELD INN 100
3 FOUR SEASONS AVIARA 108
4 GRAND PACIFIC MARBRISA 116
5 HOLIDAY INN 133
6 LA COSTA RESORT AND SPA 234
7 LUMIERE HOTEL 39
8 SHERATON PHASE II 100
9 STAYBRIDGE SUITES 106
TOTAL 816 224
6
Exhibit 2
CITY OF
CARLSBAD
2
More than...
2 J million
Annual Visitors
11,000 Employees
1,500 Establishniients
3,800 Hotel Roonfis
Top 3 hotels
McClellan-Palomar
Airport
^'^^rAirpot^^^
7 miles of
Beautiful Beaches
Coastal Scenery
Park Hyatt
Aviara ResOTt
25 Parks &
45 miles of Trails
by number of rooms
La Costa Resort & Spa
Park Hyatt Aviara Resort
Sheraton Carlsbad
Resorts Spa
Golf Courses,
Spa & Resorts
Hilton Carlsbad
La Costa Resort & Spa
^•{^iy Oceanfront Resort & Spa
CA Hilton Garden Inn
www.carlsbadca.gov
The Forum
1
Carlsbad Tourism Study
RFP Proposal
Kathy Dodson
August 20, 2013
Carlsbad Tourism Overview
Tourism in Carlsbad
provides:
•12% of the city’s
General Fund revenue
•Support for over
1,500 local businesses
•11,000 jobs
Carlsbad’s Tourism Industry Size
•4,067 hotel rooms
•903 time share units
•$14,702,411 in FY 2012-13 TOT revenue
•2nd largest TOT revenue generator in San
Diego County ($150,000,000 – City of San
Diego TOT revenue)
CTBID Assessment Revenue
$0
$20,000
$40,000
$60,000
$80,000
$100,000
$120,000
Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
2008
2009
2012
Comparison Data Table
TOT Rate FY 2012 TOT Rev. Avg. Annual Occ. Rate
Carlsbad 10% $12,863,391 66%
San Diego/La
Jolla 10.50% $150,819,218 72%
Santa Barbara 12% $13,661,701 68%
Santa Monica 14% $34,874,000 84%
Anaheim 15% $82,605,000 75%
Carlsbad Tourism
•How do we straighten out the curve?
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Hotel Occupancy Rate
2012 2008
Occupancy Rate Swings
•Summer occupancies are typically above 80%
•Off season occupancy rates dip below 50%
Amenities
•Carlsbad has year round good weather
•Carlsbad attractions such as LEGOLAND
California, the beach, golf courses and
shopping venues such as the Carlsbad
Premium Outlets are open year round
Comparison Conclusions
•Tourism occupancy rates are lower than in
similar destination cities
•Off season drop doesn’t match with our year-
round weather and amenities
•Comparative industry data is needed to
develop a strategic plan to improve
performance
Request for Proposal Objective
•Gain an understanding of how Carlsbad’s
tourism industry performs related to similar
destination cities
•Identify opportunities to improve Carlsbad’s
annual occupancy rate, which will help
existing businesses within current
infrastructure
Tourism Study - Comparison
Comparison with similar California destination cities
•Hotel occupancy rate and TOT revenue
•Number of rooms by category per visitor and TOT
revenue
•Tourism marketing spending by category
•Return on investment in tourism marketing spending
•Market segmentation
•Room rate by type
Tourism Study - Analysis
Economic Analysis
•Analysis of potential increases in occupancy, TOT and
spending
•Potential return on investment of tourism marketing
spending
•Segmentation analysis – spending and stay duration
by segment
Marketing Analysis
•Qualitative report on successful marketing program
of destination cities in California
Tourism Study – Action Plan
Based on the analyses, provide recommended
actions and strategies to improve and prepare
for future opportunities.
Recommendation
Direct staff to prepare and issue a Request for
Proposal for professional services to develop an
economic analysis of the tourism industry in
Carlsbad