HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-01-15; City Council; ; Semiannual Transportation Report~ CITY COUNCIL
~ Staff Report
Meeting Date:
To:
From:
Staff Contact:
Subject:
Jan. 15,2019
Mayor and City Council
Scott Chadwick, City Manager
Marshall Plantz, Transportation Director
marshall.plantz@carlsbadca.gov or 760-602-2766
Semiannual Transportation Report
Recommended Action
CA Review tr'-<3--
Receive a presentation describing the management of transportation assets by the City of Carlsbad.
Executive Summary
The city's work as an asset manager includes planning, funding, designing, constructing, maintaining
and operating billions of dollars of public infrastructure assets. The scope of this work includes a set
of transportation assets related to automobile, bicycle, pedestrian and transit modes of travel along
the public right-of-way that facilitate safe and efficient mobility throughout the community. By
continuously working on each of these phases of asset management, the city is proactively
managing transportation assets throughout the city.
This presentation provides an overview of the asset management concept as it relates to
transportation infrastructure and it includes examples of work being accomplished in each phase to
illustrate the concept.
Discussion
The discipline of transportation engineering has been experiencing a series of significant and
dynamic changes over the last 13 years. Starting in 2005, the state began implementing a set of
laws that have resulted in changes at both the state and local levels. During this same timeframe,
and in accordance with the changes at the state level, the City adopted an updated General Plan
with the associated Mobility Element, an updated Growth Management Plan Citywide Facilities
Improvement Program (CFIP) and the Climate Action Plan (CAP).
In 2005, the Governor's Executive Order S-3-05 (EO S-3-05) established targets to reduce Green
House Gas {GHG) emissions to 2000 levels by 2010, to 1990 levels by 2020, and to 80 percent below
1990 levels by 2050. In 2006, the state enacted Assembly Bill (AB) 32 the Global Warming Solutions
Act, which codifies the target included in EO S-3-05 to reduce GHG emissions to 1990 levels by 2020.
AB 32 directs the California Air Resources Board (CARB) to develop and implement a scoping plan
and regulations to meet the 2020 target. CARB approved the Scoping Plan in 2008, which provides
guidance for local communities to meet AB 32 and EO S-3-05 targets.
In 2008, the state of California enacted AB 1358, the California Complete Streets Act, which requires
that all Circulation Elements of General Plans developed after January 1, 2011 include a complete
streets approach that balances the needs of all users of the street, including motorists, pedestrians,
January 15, 2019 Item #1 Page 1 of 4
bicycles, children, persons with disabilities, seniors, movers of commercial goods and users of public
transportation.
In 2013, the state enacted Senate Bill (SB) 743 which creates a process to change the way that
transportation impacts are analyzed under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). SB 743
requires the Governor's Office of Planning and Research (QPR) to amend the CEQA Guidelines to
provide an alternative to Level of Service (LOS) for evaluating transportation impacts.
Measurements of transportation impacts may include "vehicle miles traveled, vehicle miles traveled
per capita, automobile trip generation rates, or automobile trips generated". Once the CEQA
Guidelines are amended, automobile delay will no longer be considered a significant impact under
CEQA for projects that are not roadway expansion -projects. The process of adopting the CEQA
guidelines amendments is still underway.
In September 2015 and in accordance with these new laws, the city updated the General Plan and
the associated mobility element and CFIP and adopted the CAP. The General Plan includes a
mobility element, previously called a circulation element, which is based on the complete streets
approach per the requirements of AB 1358. The CFIP includes an updated LOS performance
standard for circulation facilities consistent with the multi-modal nature of the mobility element.
The CAP includes a variety of actions that will implement the goals and policies of the General Plan
through 2035.
By the time the updated General Plan was adopted in 2015, development of the roadway
infrastructure as envisioned in the previous General Plan circulation element had been substantially
completed. As a result, the city has a significant amount of transportation assets as well as the
related public right-of-way which will facilitate the efforts to implement the multi-modal policies as
included in the updated/current General Plan and associated mobility element which will in turn
contribute to successful implementation ofthe CAP.
As an asset manager, the city is continuously planning, funding, designing, constructing, maintaining
and operating transportation assets. The following examples of current work activities in each
phase of the asset management concept illustrate the range of work necessary to proactively
manage transportation assets in support of the goals and policies of the city.
Planning: Planning activities include development of plans and analysis tools to implement the
policies adopted in conjunction with the approval of the General Plan, the CAP and the CFIP which
describes the Growth Management Plan performance standards. One example of this work is the
ongoing development of the Sustainable Mobility Plan (SMP). The SMP is essentially a master plan
for bicycle, pedestrian and transit modes of travel and as such it will provide a roadmap for
developing the networks that will support these modes of travel. A second example is the ongoing
development and implementation of the Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) guidelines. The TIA guidelines
are in response to adoption of the updated General Plan mobility element which includes policies
related to the various modes of travel and the use of analysis tools from the current Highway
Capacity Manual. In addition, the TIA guidelines take into account the pending update to the CEQA
guidelines in conjunction with SB 743 which will eliminate the use of automobile delay as a measure
of significance for CEQA purposes. The TIA guidelines include a description of the analysis
January 15, 2019 Item #1 Page 2 of 4
methodology as well as a set of analysis tools to complete the LOS analysis for each mode of travel.
In addition, the TIA guidelines include directions to facilitate meaningful and effective operational
analysis of intersections. The complexity of the analysis is calibrated to the size and type of the
related development proposal.
Funding: Funding activities include efforts to manage the process required to access the city's share
of TransNet funding as well as state gas tax funds and various grant programs offered through the
San Diego Association of Governments (SAN DAG), the state and the federal government. In
addition to regional, federal and state funding, the city has a Traffic Impact Fee {TIF) program, which
is financed by private development and provides funding for a set of transportation improvement
projects that are needed as a result of development throughout the community. The work to
secure and program the various sources of transportation funding enables the city to receive a
stream of income dedicated to the management of transportation assets.
Design: Design activities include the work by the city as part ofthe Capital Improvement Program
{CIP) as well as design activities by the development community. Design activities by the city are
typically related to implementation of the CIP and are.focused on modifying the existing
transportation infrastructure in response to the planning efforts noted above and opportunities to
improve the quality of the infrastructure for all modes of travel. Design by the development
community is typically related to new infrastructure as needed to accommodate the proposed
development.
Construction: Construction activities include management and inspection during construction of
transportation assets. This work includes management and inspection of the city's CIP projects as .
well as inspection of private development projects. For CIP projects, construction activities include
ensuring that the project is constructed as specified while at the same time managing the interest of
the City as the owner and source of funding for the improvements. For private development
projects, management and inspection activities ensure that the assets are constructed in
accordance with city standards and the discretionary project approvals from the city.
Maintenance: Maintenance activities include implementation of the Pavement Management
Program (PMP) as well as other similar maintenance activities that are funded through the CIP
budget and/or the operating budget. The PMP results in construction of slurry seal and overlay
projects on an ongoing basis. By completing these maintenance projects in a timely manner, the
city is able to efficiently preserve the quality of the roadway surface without incurring the excessive
costs related with repair of roadways that have deteriorated beyond a condition that can be
efficiently maintained. The city currently appropriates $3. 7 million per year to implement the PM P
which includes maintenance of approximately 360 miles of public roadways.
Operations: Operations activities include ongoing oversight of the traffic signal system via the Traffic
Management Center as well as implementation and upgrading of technology assets which are key
components of the system. Over the past ten years the city has implemented a series of traffic
signal system improvements. The improvements have included the installation of video detection
equipment, the installation of a wireless communication system, the installation and staffing of the
traffic management center, various equipment upgrades, and the installation of traffic
January 15, 2019 Item #1 Page 3 of 4
measurement equipment. These improvements have enabled the city to proactively manage the
traffic signal system as part of our ongoing work to respond to the growth of traffic volumes that
are traveling within and through Carlsbad. The most recent improvement, along this path of
continuous improvement, is related to the Adaptive Traffic Signal Program project which is
upgrading traffic signal controllers throughout the system so the city can implement an upgraded
traffic management software that will be more responsive to side street access onto arterial
roadways. By upgrading the traffic signal controllers, the project also provides the foundation
needed to implement future technology solutions that will leverage the strategic location of traffic
signals and technology inherent in the traffic signal infrastructure.
The central goal of the presentation is to provide an overview of the asset management concept
relative to the city's transportation infrastructure. Each ofthe asset management phases, as
illustrated above, contribute to the purpose of delivering high quality transportation infrastructure
consistent with the goals and policies of the General Plan and the associateti mobility element
which is aligned with and supports the community values.
Fiscal Analysis
This item is a presentation on the work related to management of the city1s transportation assets
and as such there is no financial impact related to this item.
Next Steps
This is one in a series of transportation reports to the City Council. Future transpo_rtation reports
can begin to drill down into the work related to a specific r:r,ode of travel and/or a phase of the asset
management concept.
Environmental Evaluation (CEQA)
Pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21065, receiving a presentation on the work of the
Transportation Division of the Public Works Department does not constitute a "project}J within the
meaning of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA} in that it has no potential to cause
either a direct physical change in the environment, or a reasonably foreseeable indirect physical
change in the environment, and therefore does not require environmental review.
Public Notification
This item was noticed in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act and was available for public
viewing and review at least 72 hours prior to the scheduled meeting date.
Exhibits
None
January 15, 2019 Item #1 Page 4 of 4
January 15, 2019
Marshall Plantz, P.E.
Transportation Director
Transportation Report
In response to the City Council’s motion that “Twice annually the City Council will receive an update from staff on the progress of multimodal transportation.”
Transportation……
Significant and Dynamic Changes
Modes of Transportation
Asset Management
Presentation Overview
Significant and Dynamic Changes
State
2005 -AB32, Global Warming Solutions Act
2008 -AB 1358, California Complete Streets Act
2013 -SB 743, Environmental Quality/CEQA Guidelines
City of Carlsbad
2015 -General Plan Mobility Element
2015 -Climate Action Plan
2015 -Growth Management Program/Citywide Facilities
and Improvement Plan
Modes of Transportation
Modes
Asset Management
Operate
Plan
FundDesign
Construct
Maintain
Operate
Plan
FundDesign
Construct
Maintain
Plan
6
Sustainable Mobility Plan
Transportation Impact Analysis Guidelines
Mobility Element
Sustainable Mobility Plan
Sustainable Mobility Plan 2018-19
Bicycle Master Plan 2007
Pedestrian Master Plan 2008
ADA Transition Plan 2013
Livable Streets Assessment 2013
Carlsbad Active Transportation Strategy 2015 Climate Action Plan 2015
General Plan Mobility Element 2015
Coastal Mobility Readiness Plan 2016
Trails Plan 2016
Sustainable Mobility Plan
Identify existing networks
Stakeholder Working Group
Travel Pattern Data
Internet Survey
..
Te1lusaboutyoursustamabletravelpooot1eslC1tystaff techn1C81
experts and community partners are reviewing data and community
mput about what 11 takes to provide Carlsbad residents workers and
v1s11orsw1thefflClefltandsustamableoptJonsforthe1rda1lytnps
Sustainable Mobility Plan
Identify future networks
Stakeholder Working Group
Internet Survey
GIS Evaluation
Sustainable Mobility Plan
Timeline
Summer 2018:
Existing Conditions Assessment
Stakeholder Engagement Planning
Winter 2018:
Design Guidelines Development
Stakeholder Engagement Efforts
Project Criteria and Identification
Spring 2018/2019:
Project Prioritization
Plan Development and Adoption
Transportation Impact Analysis
State LawsAB 32 -Global Warming Solutions ActAB 1358 -California Complete Streets ActSB 743 -CEQA Guidelines
Local PlansMobility ElementClimate Action PlantGrowth Management Program
Street Typology
Multimodal Level of Service
="ODATED ~OS STlllJTffOt.O(iYl>ESCaTIONAND .. Ef(U[l)ATTmulES
STANOAID(TIW)
• PmlafypurpoMlltomoYl!s-pletlwcughout~~prowtdlngaccestobu51-
Mllft. rtildenct1, u.,_,n tnd recrNtalwllhln lhl!Vlllage•eL
• ONgnld to 1.11fefy mlM! • mode of 1rawlwhllit Mhanclng mot>lttyfor pedettlals f-----+------4 andbk:'!'[IKU ~ • Vlhldll! JPN(ls ihould bl! IMllaged to promote 1.11f• ptdetrlan Ind blqdl ~
• l'l'amote ptdetnan 111d blcyde conn«UTtty tlvough short bloct l@ngths
>-----+------4• ~lar-.sihouldbl!lft'l'dtd
J& : ==~:::=:!onlklewalts..-:H11tolhetrfltiw~nft->-----+-----; mums·wldt1klewa,lk)
-• Mld--blodr.pedevuncrCIUlnglll'ldlr1fflc~dNcflihouldbemnsldemlbul onlr1tloo!lon$wfthlllghpt'dest11anlt1Mty~11rn..,.-~
•On--WNtpar.....,-MprOV!o:ltd
• l'rlmlrJ~liloconnectplOfRtoctff.rffll•Hstndi.id1MSofbcJ1JbJaw>-
n«11ngta'fr11111•tMll1U"U r-----+-----i• Otiagnf'dto"'1efym1M!II modeol U9NiwhMMhardlgmobatyforpedeitrla'tl if andbl(Jdlltsllld•lfk»nltJIIICNlng-.ehldftbetwftn.-1malitrem.
f--~---+-----i: ====-==-tfodon,adrMlb .. ffl!tob1rlftl-,._. #'t-mums·wldt~ r-----+--~--;• Mid-bbl pi!detnancrCIUlnglttldtrtfflc~dffltesihouldbe~ bu! onlr•t loet1lonlwfthlllgh pedtitnan ac1M1J levmor n..,_-dHunMIOrullttracUonl
• On-sttMlpartlngrr-,Mprowldied
• Pmw'fpurpoMlllo!OIV'ltdpeopietoctfferMtnelghborhood:sttldlandl6Hoflhe
"" >--,.---+-----;• ~:'u.1.11fefymlM! • modeiofnftlwhllll!Mhanangrn»lnrtorpedettlallS
111,f • whldl! JPN(ls ihould bl! """'9fd 10 pramoll! safe pedellllln and blqtle--•
r-~---+--~--,: ::::::_w:::::.,ed h • Pmestr11rulhoutdb1!1aOll'lmOdat!'don!Jdewalb..-:H11tolhetrlWlw~mlfll-mum5"wldtlldewall)
• J.lld..bl«tptdeitt\ancrCIUlnglll'ldtr1fflc~deWffihouldbeaimldeftd,bul
onlrat loet1lonlwfth lllgh pedetrlln lt1Mt'fi.,.is or matot dfstln~ttracUonl
• on-stIHt pa,Dlg nwy bl, prOWlded
Transportation Impact Analysis
Analysis toolVehicularRoadway Capacity
Intersection Operations
TransitQuality of Facilities/ServicePedestrian
Quality of Facilities BicycleQuality of Facilities
Limits
P-alomar Airport Road toCaminoVida Roble
La Cost.a Avenue to Leucadia Boulevard
City LimitstoCarlsbadVilla_ge Drive
Carlsbad Village Drive to Carvion Road
El Camino Real to Aston Avenue
Paseodel Norte to Car Country
El Camino Real toColle.ge Soulevard
Van Allen Way to El Camino Real
P-aseodel NortetoArmada
6/55/D 1330
6/55/D 1800
4/45/D 930
4/45/D 10<!0
4/50/D 390
4/50/D 1630
4/50/D 280
4/40/D 220
1640
2250
D
2510
2820
1680
1760
1440
1no
1310
l<IOO
2660
3670
2500
2800
1no
llXXl
lSl0
llXX>
1690
1690
27'!0
3690
SCORE ILOS
OI -
Plan
Fund
DesignConstruct
Maintain
Operate
Fund
13
City, Regional, State and Federal
Capital Improvement Program
Private Development
Transportation Funding
Local Annual FundingTrash Transfer Station Host Fee $1,000,000Traffic Impact FeeSpecial Districts
RegionalTransnet Local $3,100,000
State Gas Tax –Highway Users Tax Account $2,500,000Gas Tax/SB1 –Road Maint. Rehab. Account $1,900,000 Integrated Waste Management Grants $8,500,000Active Transportation Grants
Other Caltrans Grants
FederalHighway Bridge ProgramEmergency Relief ProgramOccasional one time distributions such as the ARRA Funds
Fund
Design
ConstructMaintain
Operate
Plan
Design
15
Capital Improvement Program
Private Development
Regional Partners
Design
Construct
MaintainOperate
Plan
Fund
Construct
16
Capital Improvement Program
Private Development
Regional Partners
Construct
Maintain
OperatePlan
Fund
Design
Maintain
17
Pavement Management Program
Concrete Repair Program
General Services
Pavement Management Program
System Maintained 360 miles of public roadways
Funding -$3.7 million per yearGas TaxTransNet LocalTrash Transfer Station Host Fee
Program ComponentsSlurry SealOverlayLocalized RepairsTrench Repair Standards
Pavement Management Program
Management Strategy
Deterioration Curves
Timely action
TimePavement QualityTarget Zone for Pavement Rehabilitation
Pavement Life Cycle Curve
Increased Pavement Life
TimePavement Qualityhas a 15% drop in quality
15% of pavement life
$1 spent now
Costs $8 if delayed
Very Good
Good
Very Poor
Poor
Excellent
Fair
40% of pavement life
has a 40% drop in quality
Pavement Management Program
Roadway Condition Surveys
Pavement Condition Index -80
0
10
20
30
40
50
Very Poor (0 to 25) Poor (25 to 45)Marginal (45 to 55) Fair (55 to 65)Good (65 to 75)Very Good (75 to 85)Excellent (85 to 100)Percentage of Network by AreaPavement Condition Index (PCI) Using Descriptive Terms
City of Carlsbad, CA
Current Network Average PCI = 79, Backlog < 1%
Pavement Condition Index (PCI) Distribution by Area Using Descriptive Terms
Cityol
rl
?ffa/~:,1ufl/
Pavement Analysis
Pavement Condition Roting by Segment •
Maintain
Operate
PlanFund
Design
Construct
Operate
21
Traffic Signal System
Traffic Signal System
Continuous Improvement Process
Video Detection
Wireless Communications
Traffic Management Center
Measurement Equipment
Traffic Signal Controllers
Connected
Monitor
Traffic Management Center
Communication
Detection
Basic Functionality
Traffic Signal System
Traffic Signal Controllers
Trafficware agreement in June 2018
2070 ATC Controllers
45 of 180
$ 9,000-12,000 per signal
On schedule for June 2020
Traffic Signal Controllers
Advanced Transportation Controllers
Connected Cities Opportunities
Traffic Signal System
NEMA TS-1 170 2070 2070 ATC
1980’s 2015
2070 ATC Controller
•Best of NEMA, 170 and 2070
•Adaptive Timing
•Hi-Res / Signal Performance
•ITS Applications
•Interoperability
•Connected Vehicle
--◄--~to ....... ll(VlV) ,i◄O vtllidt10lt1fras1N<tU11:(Vll)
,i◄□ -...hide10-,y\h1"9(V2X)
CVIQ..-lhec«.-d(¼ -,.i<Ud "1IOll¥1Cl-~UI ,.,..,,.,, .. i.11,""l.uth"'""'-~.-.~bi ... =~u,; ~~ ..!::.'!!:.~ +~ir!'!:~..,
ro.xl fhtlt_.,,Mf5$cc.-wr.u-,ul!Ol'l$.ioeihiredbl!i:..1~ rl'N)lo""Pf(IWroodwlo!lr
CVIUtirKNWr.:illiu:ianshom.....,_,_LMnlV2Xl-lkl
~bt,ncr,,..-df<WICl..-lm 10 inwf1blM
CVl•>0Ul'l<annunic.>tt"wf,t.o'fl<(cw,1'<11f'lff.tKtuaureN21) lblr.ltlcllQl',lls.r.anpntWt,,1dlll'ICIP1111.inQ~~"""-wt...t,couklorP<"'f~fb,w;,,d~•-
1r1:~~ ,___.KGl'lrtpOlt'INlw!lt'lhll\' clitplo,fod.C'hco,<1-i,...IIO'li,ul..,n,.....,KOotfOs.
Transportation…
Operate
Plan
FundDesign
Construct
Maintain
Modes