HomeMy WebLinkAbout1998-02-17; Municipal Water District; 405; Update of the Proposed Water TransferCARLSBAd MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRrr;T - AGENDA BILL ,gf 7
DEPT. HD. 9B# 40 5 TITLE: UPDATE OF THE PROPOSED WATER
MTG. g-,17-98 TRANSFER BETWEEN THE SAN DIEGO COUNTY
WATER AUTHORITY (CWA) AND THE IMPERIAL CITY All-Y.
CITY MGR.Zgf? DEPT. CMWD IRRIGATION DlSTRlCi (IIDj
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
This is an informational item only. No action requested.
ITEM EXPLANATION:
The San Diego County Water Authority staff will update the Board on the proposed Imperial
Irrigation District (I ID) water transfer. The CWA and the IID entered into a Memorandum of
Understanding (MOU) in 1996 to develop a water transfer agreement for at least 200,000 acre
feet of water from the Imperial Valley. This MOU was supposed to detail the amount of water to
be transferred, the terms of the agreement, the price of the water to be transferred and an
enforcement mechanism. The negotiation of this proposed transfer is in its final stage. The
proposed agreement has been released for public comment. CWA staff will be making a
presentation regarding this agreement.
FISCAL IMPACT:
There is no fiscal impact.
EXHIBIT:
None.
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6 p
A\
San Diego County Water Authority
A Public Agency
3211 Fifth Avenue . San Diego, California 921034718
(619) 682-4100 FAX (619) 692-9356
NEWS
CONTACT: .
Authority
Dennis Cushman
(619) 682-4126
(619) 6051330, pager
or
Janice Collins
(619) 682-4128
(619) 300-3371
IID
Ronald Hull
(760) 339-9350
or
Patricia Brock
(760) 339-9417
December 11, 1997
IID and Authority release terms of water conservation and transfer agreement
The Imperial Irrigation District (IID) and the San Diego County Water Authority (the
Authority) today released for public review the terms of a water transfer agreement that promises
to play a key role in advancing Western water policy while greatly benefiting Imperial and San
Diego counties. The boards of directors for both agencies have not voted to approve the
agreement, only to make the terms public. The boards will consider approval of the agreement in
February 1998.
“We have arrived at an agreement that would help provide the security of a long-term
reliable water supply for San Diego County at a price that favorably competes with comparable
supplies and the price we pay the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California (MWD),
(more)
MEMBER AGENCIES
CITIES IRRIGATION DISTRICTS . Del Mar . Ercondido . N.Yan.l City . Santa Fe . South Bay
. Oceanr,de . Paway. Son D,ega . “,r+o
WATER DISTRICTS
. Hei,x . okay
. San Diegu,lo
. Vdlecltor
MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICTS . Carlsbad . Ramona
. Olivenhm . Rincon del D,ablo
. Padre Dam . Valley Center
COUNTY . Son Diego (ex afhol
PUBLIC UTILITY DISTRICT FEDERAL AGENCY
. Fallbrook Pendlefon M,htary Rerervat~on
. Rainbow . Yuirno
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
Transfer Terms/page 2 of 5
currently our sole imported-water supplier,” said Chris F&n, chair of the Authority board of
directors. “Through this agreement, we are not just helping to secure our water future, but the
water future of Southern California, the state of California, and the Colorado River Basin states.”
“The agreement also provides advantages to the Imperial Valley,” said Don Cox, president
of the IID board of directors. “The IID will receive the funding necessary to go fotward with
innovative water conservation efforts that we and our landowners can uridertake without resorting
to the fallowing of productive farm ground. Through this agreement, IID can assist in
California’s search for new water supplies and protect our water rights and our agriculturally
based community at the same time.”
State Senator David G. Kelley (R-Idyllwild), who represents all of Imperial County and
portions of San Diego County, called the water transfer contract a “landmark agreement.”
“This landmark agreement--the largest water transfer in the history of California--is the
cornerstone component of the California 4.4 Plan and is critical to the solution to the Bay-Delta.,”
said Kelley. “It will bolster Southern California’s economy by protecting the Imperial Valley’s
water rights and agricultural economy while assuring a reliable supply of water for the San Diego
region’s $87 billion economic base.”
Under the agreement’s terms, IID would transfer conserved agricultural water to the
Authority for at least 45 years. Either party could extend the agreement by 30 years. Transfers
would total 20,000 acre-feet during the first year and would increase annually in 20,000 acre-feet
increments until they reached a minimum of 130,000 acre-feet or a maximum of 200,000 acre-
feet. If IID determines there is additional water available, the two agencies may agree to transfer
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.
Transfer tern&Page 3 of 5
an additional 100,000 acre-feet a year, starting no sooner than 10 years after the start of
deliveries.
The water’s cost would be determined through a formula outlined in the contract. The
formula takes the price the Authority pays MWD for water plus other MWD rates and charges .
and subtracts the estimated price (based on legal interpretations) for transporting, or “wheeling,”
the transferred water through MWD’s Colorado River Aqueduct. Once that figure is determined,
the price would be discounted. The discount is 25 percent the first year, declining gradually
until stabilizing at 5 percent in year 17 of the agreement.
In addition, if the Authority experiences water shortages as defined in the agreement, the
Authority will pay IID a “shortage performance premium.”
The agreement provides for a “price redetermination” process through which the price
may adjust to reflect the market value of IID water. The redetermination process would start no
sooner than 10 years after the start of deliveries, provided that an active California water market
develops.
IID would begin transferring the water to the Authority after a series of contingencies are
satisfied. The Authority must arrange a cost-effective and reliable conveyance method for the
water. IID must meet specified targets for participation by its farmers. Both agencies must be
able to reasonably mitigate environmental impacts of the transfer.
The final terms of the contract were developed through a negotiations process that
addressed matters raised during a public review period of the agreement’s draft terms, which were
released in July 1996. Both agencies are planning public briefings and hearings on the final
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Transfer tern&Page 4 of 5
terms during the next two months.
California is entitled to 4.4 million acre-feet of Colorado River water a year. It regularly
exceeds that amount by about 20 percent, with almost all the extra water going to MWD. This is
a concern to other states that rely on Colorado River water. Secretary of the Interior Bruce
Babbitt has asked California to develop a plan to live within its water entitlement. In response,
the Colorado River Board of California, working with State Department of Water Resources
Director David Kennedy, is developing the California 4.4 Plan, and the IID water transfer is one
of the plan’s cornerstones.
“A water conservation and transfer program of this magnitude is a linchpin of the
California 4.4 Plan,” said state Water Resources Director David Kennedy. “This agreement
demonstrates to the other Colorado River states California’s resolve to successfully complete the
4.4 Plan process.
“The announcement today is a significant step forward in the marathon effort to complete
the California 4.4 Plan. I look forward to hearing comments during the public review process.”
“Negotiating this agreement so that it meets the needs of our Imperial Valley constituents,
the needs of our partners in San Diego County, and the needs of other agencies and states who
depend on the use of Colorado River water has been a significant challenge,” said Cox. “It’s
extremely satisfying to see those negotiations come to fruition and to have the opportunity to heIp
shape the future of Western water policy, while recognizing that IID can’t solve all of California’s
water shortage problems.”
“This agreement with IID promises progress on a number of Western water issues,”
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Transfer terms/Page 5 of 5
Frahm said. “It would help alleviate concerns of other Colorado River basin states by reducing
California’s use of Colorado River water. It would reduce future Southern California demands on
Northern California water and alleviate pressure on the sensitive Sacramento-San Joaquin River
Delta by providing a Southern California solution to a Southern California water problem.
“It would help free a portion of MWD’s limited supplies to meet the needs of its other
Southern California member agencies. Most importantly to San Diego County, the water transfer
would provide a higher level of water security for our 2.6 million residents and $87 billion
economy.”
#i#
DltClIMBltR 11.1997
SUMMARY OF BASIC TERMS
II&SAN DIEGQ WATER CONSERVATION TRANSFER AGREEMENT
Purposeofageanent
StatusofwatauansMed
Tranqmrtrtion of water
Qurnw
Additional consemd water
TCllTl
Pricing
Shortage premium
Price redettrmhation
Shoeage shariq
Environmental compliance
ApPro=ls
Contingencies
Other provisions
NQ&: This summary is presented only for the benefit of providing an ovemicw of a compkx
agreement. This sumtnary is not ‘mtended to be a substitute for the terms of the m.
Readers should refer to the agreement itself for a complete understanding of specific provisions.
1. pUlPOItOf~-T~~~providerthrt~ImpaidIrriguioaDistria(m))
wiflllncmae8ndwill wntrau with Imped V&y kncfown(ns to undertake water coruennrion
dforuinordcrto~~useofCdonrdoRi~wrtcr~nm)- Tbeytalso
provides ttvt ED will transfkr the w w8ter to s8n Diego county water lkhfity
(bthority)ia~~mo~payznaru~omtheAutbority. xxD8ndthaAuthoritywiu
uS4t~~(bfbRdto~tedunhgthe~oftherSrsemeni to 8dlieve irs purpose.
m: 7-heAut&ofitywill~8tlindcpendent,rdisblqaftcnrrte~wucr
supply to pruvide Cbought pmection md to we 8rlepted growth in mlsnicip8l.
domcstk,mda&ultmrtwss. m>mdvalkyfinraerrrwinraxi~the~~rasocwvyto
procssdwith~~~~~~~aflbNthtm3urdthaludownerscuruadtrtoCrr!
tithOUtl’UOrt;xl~tOt!KIfiDowingof~fbt&d. SouthcmCsl~asawhdcwilJ
~tsincsthistransffisviewed~a~nto8broodcrtuoktimrof~~~ch~
to the ovcnll v oftllc cdodo River. As an essutwput ofthe Yhmmi8 phn’to
live witbin ChIiids 4.4 million ruse ta1 Colorado River apportionmen t, the IID-huthority
truufa~dkadto~ri~opcratiorrrwhichwillbcofs~~totha
Authority and the other AND member awes.
4 Th-m== tdoesmtprovideforanytrarsfkror as&uncnt of ITDb senior water ri&ts
to the Authority. Rather, the Authority will have a ri&t to use the water cofwmcd within 1ID
dwingrbetennoftbtagreemsnt ad duriq my renewal period. At the end of the transfc~ period,
and any renewal period. the co- water will return to IID for future use.
b) For Colorado River accountins purposes, and as part of the reI&iliiy the Authority is
paying to obtain, the co-al water transferred to the Authority till retain the senior priority of
rms wiucr rights.
c) The agreancnt provides that the transfer will be carried out under the authority of
California Water Code se&on 1011, w&h facilkates transfers of this type- Under that statutory
authority, the bmeficial use and the senior water rights remain with ID. 50 the use ofammvcd
water by the Authority will be viewed by the Stcrctmy of the Interior (Semtaty), for Colorado
Rive accouRa purpobsr, as jurc of IITYS water use.
a) The agreement provides that it is the Authority’s responsibility to provide for
tmnspormtkxt of the conserved water to the krthority’s setice area. ITD’r responsibiii is to
provide the conserved water to the Authority at Imperial Dam. lXD and the Authority will work
together to sea~e approval for the diversion of the water at Lake Havasu on the cdorado River.
It is the Authority’s rcsponsiMity to arrange for the transportation of the co- water
through the MWD d&very system.
b) The agreement is ccmtingat OII rhe Authotity, within two years of the execution of the
agreement, being able to obtain from MWD m acc8ptabIe long-term wheeling w-t. Tbc
whsd)ngtrttwittrtAccton)ytht~ofu~oftho~~rtrchtrot~deliveryry~rrm
fcquiredtowheefthe coIuend~iPomthcColmcio’RiwrtotlmAuthotit)rrdcfiverysynem
in SWI Diqo County.
c) Thc~~t~bomtimetotirr#MWD~beIbktofillitsrqueduclon
8~montb~withwottr~~omLaktMad~tfoodcornrolpupo~.Durine
such - the agresmsnt provides that the Authariy and IID will share -payment of a
supplar#cartwhdling~wfiichwillrflowfortheddivay~them)~wrtar
through the MWD systeq notwithrtMding the 8v8iiiIity of flood control wuer.
a) Sina~productionOfconrrvsdwarerwilfdependon~lbrdOfvolUrrhry~~
~W~~rsrament dOWlOtWt8SpCitiCMlOUllt 0fwtcrthatwiilbetrMsf~edfrom
xTDtotheAlIthority.Ratkr,ths~ Sctsrceilingofnornorcthlm200,000acrefkt,aTuJ
sets a minimum amount of 130,000 acre f#t. In other wo& if as a result of landovmer
particip&Pn co rnmitmcnts llD can only produce an amount of co& water. which is Jcss than
130,000 ame ftet, there will be no e ard no transfu of water. ‘Ihe 130,000 acre fact is
bused on whu the Authority and J3D see 115 the minimum amount ntccssuy for the agreement to
beimpk!mMtai.
b) ThrinitialtransfiitargetdateisJ999,or whenevu the 4xmditiocLs v for the
apmmobefiMfiztd8re~edorwrivtd,whichevcristta.
c) The idid 2fanAr quantity is 20,000 acre f&t for the first year, with a build up of 20,000
acre f&et per year therdk for a puiod of ten years it until tht transf~ amount Js reached. The
maximum amow that can be 2randkrrai is 200,000 acre fee& but a ksser unount (above
J30,OOO acre feet may be the finaJ transfer amount depending on the level of landown~
participation and whether IIBundenlkes any system cons~tion mea~.~es.
d) If the agreement is renewed, IID has the ability to ta&e back 34,000 acre feet of the
transferred water afkr the 1988 llD-MWD ttansfer agreemmt has been tuminated (as early as
2033) and returns to the valky 106,000 acre feet. The purpose of this “recapture arrangement” is
to allow IID to provide water for the vaky’s municipal and in&s&l needs if growth projeabns
warmllt the need for this water.
e) The Authority has the ri&t to engage in temporary re-transfa of the consen& water to
other public water suppliirs as mcessuy to respond to emcr~encics, natural disasten, or system
fidurcs. Such rbtransfefs cmnot h8ve my injurious affect on IiD.
5. Additional conserved water
a) The agreement provides that rdditional consaved water may be made avrilabk by IlD in
the fishrre if IID determines to do so in its compkte diiion. The maximum amount of
additional conse~ed water that may k provided to the Authority is 100,000 acre fat
-2-
b) ThepricctiuyddionJ colW-dwttawillbct&sameasd\cpriceforthcbuc
amount of wan&red lmtff.
c) I%cusslons #momrine tbc transfk of additional cmsuved water may take pIace within
years 4 thmgh 10 of tb aJpm-t(durinet~rrmpupperiod).~t~ qrecmmtprwidesthat
no additional B water wiff be provided to the Authority until on or after year 11 of the
wansfbrm.
d) If iID decides to produce additianil axwmmd water the Authotity has the right to
purcbsctbrd~.Howwer*the~~ tb8uJDmaynadvmreofthu
rdditionrl CoIllcNcd water fbr other purposea, arti U set&g disputes with h4WD of Coacha&
JQxcdii, tba agfemfa prO~~thatmbutberi~tibintht~#ven~ofthe
tmtsfh w to exctudt water km the - of additional consanrcd .watcr madr
8Mikblerouto~~disQutsswithMwD~coachd~
a) Mditional conserved wat- apcciftcally does not include watar sanerated as a rasult of the 19% IID-MWD mmsfer agreement and aho doer nut include water sav-tai by amsenhg sqiagc fiomtheAf~AlndcancanaI.
a) Tbainit~tcrmofthetrsnsfer~~b4syearsfiomthe~~date(rftctcc*tsin
conditions are aati&d or waived). If the agfM is not renewal at the end Of tbt 45 yw
peliod the ctgmmcnt terminates. Any additknal conserved water RllLic available by ilD to the
Authority wouJd also be available during the 45 year initii tam of the base transfm sgtaeznerd.
b) The~mentmayk~twcdfbrm~Qaiodof30ytars.Bathm)Mdthe
Authority have the unilateral right to renew the agreement for the 30 year renewal period.
Renewal of the agrtemcnt llrsy be avoided by either party if there is a material change in the
wheeling arrangement. IID’s right to recapture 34,000 acre feet for municipal and industrial
purposes goes into efkct when the renewal tern cafnmcncea. If the agreement is renewed. then
the initial and additional conserved water will be available to the Authority.
c) Although the agreement provides no obligation for either party to continue the transfer
agreuncnt beyond 75 years, the agreement provides that IlD a& the Authority will meet and
confer during the latter part of the renewal period in order to discuss the possiile continuation of
the transfer agreemat beyond the end of the renewal period. Any continua&n of the qrccmcnt
beyond the renewal ttnn would be under terms negotiated by the parties at that time.
a TJ=agr- t provides cross “rights offirst re%aI” to ITD and the Authotity in regard to
post-mewal period transfm. la other words. 8x a period of ten years afkf the end of the
renewal perid IID has a right of first r&Sal to JvpprV water to the Authority if the Authority
attempts to obtain water &where, and the Authority has a right of first &iasaI to pv&a.w
cormwed wa2er $om UD if UD attempts to transfkz conserved mer dsewhen.
-3-
a) The fbcus of this consemationbns~ 8panent is the production of cauewcd water
through ordlm conselv8sion snusuru.
m: Tkpriwofth8consmed W8tdS8reobctiOnOfthCpaqreaivlerUftkputi6s.
From IiD’s parpactivq the price must be high em@ to covw tha cost of con;ravins the wacr
plus8ninccntiv+to~ p8rticip8tion1Dyfarman,Md8lsudiftrict8ndenvi~tosts
Udc~mmunJtybeneAs. FmmthsAuthority’s~tkpriccpridtoIID,pfuswfiatitwifl
ncaitop8ytowhccltk t24lmmdw8tatos8nDicgoCounty,mrutbeco~vewitllwhat theAuthorityp8ysMwDtiw8tcr.
It is iIlpdnt to faxqizethuoverthtputsOycarrmud~~Juve&rPe8
glcatdulto- vmte&,merythin%liningcanaJs8ndwmlsto~-kvetirrg6el&
AJ#,rmanberofsystuaa7ldan-b -tion mcasufcs wcfe irrqdamti thmqh the
1988 IID-MWD C mt. As a result, the tining oppor&&ies for
water co-t& within the vaJJy are gqcraJly more diflkult 8nd cxpensivt th8n wtrat hu ken
done in the past, and thcrcfora rebct a higher price for probcing the corlsmd-. The
vaasfer price feflects curuiderabk due di.ligeRce by both ZlD 8rld tk Autbon’ty in con.tirming the
costs.~O prciduce w&cl on-mm thloufi mc8swes such as pumpbacls systarns.
b) Tk plicb axmqmmlt is al8dc up of a Wrnbcr of dif%rcnt components: tk axnount
MWDdweesfbrwrterwahinitsrcrvicc~thawhserurOntet0movethc~wrter
throqh tk MWD system, and 8 ptice discounr tbr the Authority wFr.ich declines over the first 17
years of the vt.
- The rtarting paint fat understanding the pricing arrangement is the MWD fLJI wrtcr r;ste
which equals the MWD price for untreated fill seti= water plus other applicable MWD rates
and charges.
w Subtract from the WI MWD rate tk estimated cost of v&cIing the conserved water
through the MWD system.
- A discount is applied, which begins I 25 percent in yau one of the agemat and declines
over 17 years to a flat discount of five percent for tk rcmaind~ of the agreement.
w Finally. if tk con.scrvtd water would displace flood control water, the Authority and IID
will sh8fc in tk payment to MWD of 8 Supplementi wkdii charge
BASE vvhliq rate
33150
2s pcrccnt discotmt (yew 1) -82.87
But price S248.6VAF
c) Although the qreementruts8spccifkasamredwh#~mttinorktodetermincthc
pric-c OF&e cxmsewcd water, the agreement rccognizcs that tk act& wheeling rate could be
diffhnt. nlc pricing fomwla provides fw IID and the AuthWity to aju8Uy sh8rc tk 8mount# if
any, th8t the 8ctud wheeling rate varies tkom the base wheeling rue, subjta to 8 c&Ring as to
what will be paid by m, and the Authority.
- In the example above. if the actual wheeling rat: is 378.50 per acre foot and the base
wheeling rate is S68.50 per acre foot, ZD and tk Authority would split the SfO diffi.
making the bast price $243.63 pet acre foot. However, in regard to IID’s and the Autbority’r
responsibiIity, there is a cap on the amount the actual whding rate may exceed the brtt weeding
rate.
8. Sborwe nr~urn
In addition to the bu price, the Authority will make additional payments to IID when the
Authority declares a shomxge or imposes mandatoty rationing or conservation, 2) the State of
California declares a criticafly dry condition for the state water project. or 3) the Sacrctary
declares a shortage for the lower Colorado River.
N: Given the timited water suppkr 8vahb1e t0 the Authority, the reliability of IID’s
senior water rights is a point of significant value in this transaction. In times of water sborrage, the
nliability of IID’s water rights has even more value 10 the Authority, and that fact is reflected in
the agreement.
9. JVia redttermin8tiw
a) The price rwktsmination process cannot be engaged prior to year 10 af the tran&r
agreement. A&r that time, either IID or the Authority may request the commencement of the
price redetermination process only if certain conditions are s8tisfiai; for example: 1) the water
market in CXifomia ha,s matured to the extent that there are sufficient eligible transactions which
may be used as cornparables. and 2) at lest ten ytsn hu passed sinct the last rtdetennination or
there have been mmerousreccntumxtiomuponwiGchrmktumktionjudgmeatnaaybe
made.
b) The agrcment p&&s for the adjustment of comparable transaction prices based upon
ficton such as water reliability, water quaIity, and Iocatkm
Cw: &withthcjurt~~tbeboeprigt~puticrhrve~~tt in~towhatmayocaninthcfL~wittl~~ofab~wacerutd~w~amcr
mark~willdcwlopwithincati~~~kdisv~thu~~wrtrrwiUnmoinin
rcl~~supplymd~demardwrllw.nKAuthority.ontheotberhm4rnticipltcr
~techndoeicrldunsesowtdrupprcu~pricer,urdtheo~~ofob~wrta
couId go down. Because of these dSrunt papectM-IID md3he~Aurhotity traw agreed to
pticcr raktefmination provisbns bvhkh will allow for the bore prica to pmiodkaily 8djlm to
market conditions in the fhure. It is ucpexted that rrtiurce on the fcdctamirration process witi
grow over time with the dcvdopmmt of the CaIifomii water cnaAct.
. 10. s
a) In light of the senior potiticm of IDS wtiff rights corn@ to other cruitkmcnts within
the low basin of C&f&n& Mzona, and Nevada, it is uniikciy ti LID’s water rights would be
afhtcd, even under shortage conditions, aq+time in the fomeerbk ttturc. Bkvetthekq since
the diility of the unttc trar&rred to the Authority is gmmded in KID’s senior water rights, the
agreement addfussus what will trappen ifa shmage on the river UVH iqac2s IIm rights.
W mew eemcnt provicks that IID and the Authority will shm. on a pro-ma basis, any
reductions in wattl availal#e to I3D as a result of a shortage declaration by the Secretary of the
Interior. For exampk, if a shortage declaration resulted in a i~,OOO acre fc+t reduction in the
amount of water available to IID, that reduction would b& shared by ID and the Authority. If the
transfer agremcnt resulttd.-ie a transfe of the fi9l 200,000 acre fett to the Authority, the
Authority would be tuponsiblc for 6.500 acre fat of the cut-ba& and IID would be responsible
fat 93,500 acre fee, of the aJ!-back (assumi~ an OVeraJJ entirkmmt to ND of 3. I miJlion asYe
feet),
c) If a shortage condition afkts both parties, the agreement provides for the parties to meet
and cot&r regarding the possibility of negotiating a suppltmental transfer agreement between UD
and the Authority, so that the Authority may obtain a means by which to maintain its fi~U supply of
water. The terms and conditions of any saqpkmcntai t~ansikr agreement wouid be negotiated at
that time.
d) If a suppkmental agreement is not entered into, the agreeme!n t provides that the Authority
will have a right of first r&& as to any transfti wxter offeted by 110 to third parties during
the shortage. Also, if suppkmental water is not available from IID, and IID hu not off’
transfer water to others, the Authority is allowed to mitigate its shortage situation by enterinq into
M ttgmmmt with a third pany fk a rep1 acement supply of water. If that action is t&eq the
agreement provides that IID WilI share in the cost of providing that mitigation water source for
theAuthority,arbjecttoanrincdlinsrutomYsnrporrmbrlity. nmT@htofbntref&ulud myWfinu&lob~woufdt~ewiththtcndofh~irtgt.
a) Laa~anruchis~itisvary~~tofb~~~k~oftbc parti~~u~ofwmplirn#withkwtIuchuther~o~Ewironmcnrrl~y~
(CEQA) and the National Erwirunnwcrcrl Policy Act (PEPA). Somethu with both CEQA and
NEPAGO@&W~tbe~ptopoSiU@~raiaa~hnrrtOCOVUcaui~COS&S
tiesigdt0~*~ofd#~onon~mvironmeust.
b) wandthe~agmthtthe~m~ofthe~~k~
onco~withCEQAtndNEPA llwpamtddmerte,~cWb~
=spoasibiidwhsrrrtbrrAuthorityhs~~biliry.wsTcsQonsii
C!CtdOOthO~V~udtheSaltonSsq~tba~~STerpolPibilify~~
s&?DiegoCounry,~tofrhc- wcttcrthIuughrhcm~aIxdmy
co~sequenus on ttbe colodo River mmnh& hall changing tbc divusial wfromlmpcrtl
van toLakeHavmu.
c) Thergeementllsodividestbecnvkorrmatrlcomplhncs conpmeminr.0~ date and postzffective date rerpondbilitick For both pada the agreement provides exit
~w’~o~wbichrlkrwtitham)ortbeAuthbiityto~kr~~therlycemcncifthe
cIv#iro~~wstsc%ceedthc- mmunrs dlowai. For exampk, the
aglwmem~thattbe- 8mnmttJmtWwiUspendonpie4kti~date~~
is SlS million, and the maximum amoutIIDwiUspendonp43st4fkctk&teuncxpeUcd
erJvirod 47onsequm will be $15 million, fcK 8 tota? exposure ofs30 mifliun.
m: It is not expected that envirm camplianCCCOStSwilJtiO~~thb
limits provided for in the agreement However, for a transaction of this magnitude, and given the
~betwetn~transoction~thcSa)tonSeaitwasdetenninsdthttthepNdentcourrc
would be to provide for considerable flexibiity prior to being compelled to terminate the
agreement. Also, eventhuugh t.heagrcurlen t pmvides that IID’s area of fesponsibirity covers the
Salton Sm it was determined that the ovefau benefits of the trsnsfet, including ktors such as
base pb and shortage prcmiwn. jusrifkd rhc lismmprh of thrt #-cqKmiMity.
6) Oneofthc cezmaksimpoudin!be agrecmWirthaxch4tm&rwiUbeapprovccibythc
state water ResouEa Conhol Board (SWRCB) within five yam of when the agrmt
is executed. ~~)byth~sw~~13tia~0~~~~hmatttrsr~: thhfdkir
consistent with California Water Code Section 1011, oversight by the SWRCB, state
con~tutiod mquircmen rs that water be used reasonably and ba~eficially, and veritkation
of water conservation
b) In addiicm to approval of the SWRCB, it is also a condition to obtain, within six years of
the execution date, the qproval of the Bureau of Reclamation (BOR). BOR’s approval will
cover such matters as tbo change in the divttrion point 5om Imperial Dun to Lake ftvlw and
decrccr#;olmting
a) The agramew is srrangcd so that it aanot &come ct&tivc unkm a ttumber of
conditioruor~ art titbx ulidkd or waivd
b) Exampies of conditions im&al on IID:
-Within one year from the ‘exaation due, compk~ the contracting pmcus with
participuing landownen so 85 to ConsWve at lea!H 13o.ooo acrefeet at the ad of the
ramg UP PeM.
-Obtain approval0 f&n SWRCB &i&in five years) and BOR (within six years).
-Within five years of the execution date, complete state and federal environmental
compliance processes.
c) Exampks of conditions imposed on the Authority:
-W&in two years from the execution date, obtain an appropriste long-term wheeling
a@fcmatt with MWD.
-Within five years fmm fht txtctftion daft, mplttt state and federal cnvifo~tal
com@nce pTocuscS.
14. Other movision5
a) The Authority’s cant- rdationship is with IlD and will not extend to the contracts
regvding on-f&n water coervation between IID and participating landowners.
b) The decision as to whether to &rticipatc in the conscrvation/transfm program will be
voluntary, and wiI1 be up to the participating landowners.
c) Any reduction in the quantification of IID’s senior water rights as a result of legal
challenges will not rcdt in a reduction of the conseryed water quantity being transferred to the
Authority.
d) IID bears the risk of non-pctibrmance by participating landowners.
San Diego
County
Water
Authority
&
Imperial
Irrigation
District
Q. Where does San Diego
County get its water?
A. Nine of every 10 gallons typi-
cally used in San Diego County are
imported by the San Diego County
Water Authority, via the Metropolitan
Water District of Southern California
(MWD). This water originates in the
Colorado River and in Northern
California rivers. The rest of the
county’s water comes from local
lakes and wells and recycling pro-
grams.
Q. What is a water transfer?
A. A water transfer - also
known as water marketing - is the
sale or lease of water from one party
to another. Most transfers, including
the one contemplated by the
Authority and the Imperial Irrigation
District (IID), involve water, not
water rights.
Q. What is the status of the dis-
cussions between the Authority and
IID?
A. The Authority and IID have
released contract terms for the long-
term transfer of conserved water
from the Imperial Valley to the San
Diego region. A period of public
review and comment is under way;
neither IID nor the Authority board
of directors has yet approved the
terms of the agreement. When the
review is complete, Authority staff
will report to their directors about the
comments they have received from
the public and ask the board to vote
on the agreement. The Authority’s
directors and IID’s directors will have
to approve a water transfer agree-
ment on behalf of their respective
communities before it can go into
effect.
-
. ,’
Conservation
and Transfer Agreement
Q. How much water is involved
in the transfer?
A. Twenty-thousand acre-feet of
water would be transferred from IID
to the Authority in the first year of the
contract. Deliveries would increase in
20,000 acre-foot increments in ensuing
years until they reach a maximum of
200,000 acre-feet. The two agencies
may agree to transfer an additional
100,000 acre-feet per year after year
10. (An acre-foot is about 326,000 gal-
lons - enough water to meet the
annual household needs of two aver-
age families.)
Q. How would IID produce the
water that is transferred to San Diego
County?
A. Imperial Valley farmers served
by IID would voluntarily conserve the
water by investing in state-of-the-art
water conservation technologies. The
water would result from this “extraor-
dinary conservation,” not land fallow-
ing (retiring farmland).
Q. What is extraordinary conser-
vation?
A. Extraordinary conservation
occurs when a water-user saves water
using techniques that are unaffordable
without financial support. In the case
of an Authority-IID transfer, the
Authority would pay for Imperial
Valley farmers to conserve water by
using techniques and technologies that
make the most sense to them as indi-
vidual farmers. IID has made signifi-
cant efforts to promote water conser-
vation in the past, but not all conserva-
tion opportunities are affordable for its
agricultural customers. Such opportu-
nities include installing systems to cap-
ture water for reuse before it runs off
fields and use of drip irrigation.
-
Q&A
San Diego
County
Water
Authority
&
Imperial
Irrigation
District
Q. What happens if there is a
shortage on the Colorado River?
A. The Authority and IID would
share any declared Colorado River
shortages proportionally - that is, if
IID deliveries from the Colorado
River are reduced by 10 percent
because of a drought, the amount of
water that IID transfers to the
Authority will be cut by 10 percent
for the duration of the shortage. Any
reduction in IID’s legal rights to
Colorado River water would not
affect the transfer agreement.
Q. Would water transferred
from IID be more reliable during a
shortage than water the Authority
buys from MWD?
A. Yes. Water transferred under
the Authority-IID agreement would
result from IID’s Colorado River
rights, which are among the most
senior in the Lower Colorado River
Basin. In recognition of the value
added by this reliability, the contract
requires the Authority to pay a pre-
mium on IID transfer water if either
the Authority declares a water short-
age and imposes mandatory conser-
vation and rationing, the State Water
Project declares a criticaIly dry year,
or the Interior Department declares a
shortage for the Lower Colorado
River Basin.
Q. How long would the trans-
fer contract last?
A. IID and its agricultural cus-
tomers would conserve water and
sell it to the Authority for at least 45
years. Either agency may extend the
contract for another 30 years
beyond the initial term.
Q. How much would this
water cost?
A. The cost of transferred water
would be competitive with other
water supplies available to the
Authority. The Authority would
pay an amount for the water that
equals the cost of conserving the
water plus an incentive to encour-
age participation by farmers. The
water’s price reflects considerable
effort by the Authority and IID to
confirm the cost of on-farm conser-
vation measures. The contract
includes a formula that indexes the
water’s price to MWD water rate,
less the cost of conveying (or wheel-
ing) the water to San Diego County.
A discount is applied to the price
that begins at 25 percent in year one
and declines gradually over 17
years to stab&e at 5 percent for the
remainder of the contract.
Q. How about an example of
the pricing formula?
A. Keep in mind that the num-
bers below are only examples for
the first year of the contract.
MWD untreated rate $349/AF
Other MWD charges +a
MWD “full rate” 400
Estimated wheeling rate -a
320
25% discount (year 1) -80
$240/AF
There also is a provision under
which the Authority and IID share
the difference between the estimat-
ed cost and the actual cost of wheel-
ing the water.
Q. Would the water’s price
remain steady throughout the con-
tract?
A. Either the Authority or IID
may request a redetermination of
the water’s price after the first 10
years of the contract, and at lo-year
intervals thereafter. As the market
for water transfers expands, the
price redetermination wilI be tied to
the price of comparable water trans-
fers. Until the market matures, the
price will be redetermined based on
a comparison with the cost of com-
parable transfers, Authority water
supply projects and MWD’s water
rates. These provisions bring flexi-
bility to the contract’s pricing provi-
sions. (The discount on transfer
prices and the shortage premium
mentioned above are eliminated
once prices are tied to the transfer
market.)
Q. When would the contract go
into effect?
A. IID would begin transferring
water to the Authority in the first
year after a series of contingencies
are satisfied. The State Water
Resources Control Board and the
federal Bureau of Reclamation must
approve the contract. The Authority
must arrange cost-effective and reli-
able conveyance for the water. IID
must meet a specified target for par-
ticipation by its farmers. Both agen-
cies must be able to reasonably mit-
igate environmental impacts of the
transfer.
Q. Why is the Authority
involved in these discussions with
IID?
A. The Authority entered into
water transfer discussions with IID
in 1995 as part of its ongoing effort
to maintain a safe, reliable and ade-
quate water supply that supports
the San Diego region’s $87 billion
economy, job base and quality of
life. Estimates based on population
projections by the San Diego
Association of Governments indi-
cate regional water demand will
increase by 30 percent in the next 20
years. The Authority has an obliga-
tion to evaluate water resource
alternatives that are potentially
secure and prudent and, in fact,
performs such evaluations regular-
ly. The task of evaluating and
developing new water resources is
especially important given that in
1991 the county faced potential 50
percent reductions in imported
water deliveries because of
drought-induced shortages in its
traditional imported water sup-
plies. In addition, California is
expected to lose some of the
Colorado River water that it has
used for many years (see below).
Q. Is the transfer agreement
tied to efforts to change the way
California uses its supply of
Colorado River water?
A. An annual 200,000-acre-foot
transfer of water from IID to the
Authority is a key component of
the draft “4.4 Plan” released by the
Colorado River Board of California
and State Department of Water
Resources Director David Kennedy.
The plan is so named because
California is entitled to take 4.4 mil-
lion acre-feet of water from the
Colorado River each year. Thanks
to surplus water supplies, the state
regularly exceeds its allocation by
about 20 percent, with almost all of
the additional water going to the
MWD service area. The federal gov-
ernment, prompted by the other
states that have Colorado River
allocations, insists that California
reduce its take of river water and
live within its entitlement. If
California is able to accomplish this
task, it may also gain renewed
access to surplus water when it is
available.
Q. Would the Authority make
the transfer agreement with IID
itself or individual water-users?
A. The Authority is dealing sole-
ly with IID. The district holds in trust
the Colorado River rights of
landowners within its service area in
the Imperial Valley. Landowners
interested in participating in the con-
servation and transfer program
would arrange to do so through IID.
Q. How does the water trans-
fer program fit in with other pro-
grams the Authority has in place
to improve San Diego County’s
reliable water supply?
A. Water transfers are among
the options explored and recom-
mended in the Water Resources
Plan adopted by the Authority
board of directors in 1997. The plan
outlines a San Diego County water
supply in the 21st century that is
significantly more diversified than
today’s supply. Under the plan, San
Diego County in 2015 would
import 55 to 60 percent of its water
through MWD, produce another 15
to 20 percent through local water
recycling and groundwater pro-
grams, and get the rest of its water
through long-term transfers. Water
transfers are “one of the Authority’s
greatest potential resources,”
according to the plan.’
Q. What might San Diego
County gain from a long-term
water conservation and transfer
program such as that contemplated
with IID?
A. A long-term water transfer
agreement may help San Diego
county to: .
l Secure a long-term, reliable
water supply.
l Diversify its water sources
and reduce its reliance on a
single supplier.
l Establish an “insurance
policy” against the impact of
drought.
l Stab&e the cost of a signifi-
cant portion of its water.
Q. What might IID and the
Imperial Valley gain from a trans-
fer program with the Authority?
A. A long-term water transfer
agreement may help IID to:
l Achieve affordable water
conservation.
l Recapitalize the valley’s
agricultural economy.
l Stimulate diversified
investments in the local
economy. Imperial County
has the second lowest per-
capita income rate in the state
and an unemployment rate of
more than 30 percent.
l Provide direct assistance to
the community.
Q. How would the Authority
get the transferred water from the
Colorado River to San Diego
County?
A. The Authority is negotiating
with MWD concerning use of the
district’s Colorado River Aqueduct,
the sole existing water delivery
facility connecting the river and
coastal Southern California. State
law allows and encourages use of
existing water conveyance facilities
to convey - or “wheel” - water
for agencies involved in transfers.
Under a wheeling arrangement, the
Authority would divert water allot-
ted to IID into the Colorado River
Aqueduct -before it flowed
downstream to the Imperial Valley
- so it could be conveyed west to
coastal Southern California.
Q. Would the transfer require
a new pipeline/tunnel facility
from the Imperial Valley to San
Diego County?
A. The Authority is pursuing a
contract to wheel the water through
MWD’s Colorado River Aqueduct
to avoid construction of parallel or
duplicate facilities. The Authority
has studied the feasibility of build-
ing its own facility to the Colorado
River, either on its own or in a part-
Q&A water resources and thus to help Authority will brief each of its
the Authority’s fellow MWD member agencies and offer briefin-
member agencies have more gs to San Diego County’s cities
San Diego secure water supplies. MWD also and to interested private organiza-
County could gain increased certainty as tions. In addition, the Authority
to the source of the additional plans to hold a public information-
Water water it will need in the future. In al meeting Feb. 3, 1998 at 6:30 p.m.
Authority addition, as the Authority-IID and a formal public hearing on
transfer is a key to the “4.4 Plan” Feb. 17,1998 at 9:30 a.m Both
& mentioned above, it would help meetings will be at the Authority
MWD maintain access to surplus office, 3211 Fifth Ave. in San Imperial Colorado River supplies when Diego. Input gathered in this fash-
Irrigation they are available in the future. ion will be presented to the
Authority board of directors
District Q. What would be the impact before the directors vote on the
on the state of California? agreement. A summary of the
A. A water transfer agreement agreement is available to the pub-
between the Authority and IID has lit at the Authority’s two offices,
the potential to benefit California 3211 Fifth Ave. in San Diego and
nership with Mexico (which has its in several ways. As it makes San 610 West Fifth Ave. in Escondido.
own Colorado River entitlement Diego County’s water supply
and a need to deliver more river more reliable and provides an eco-
water to growing lijuana). A deci- nomic stimulus to the Imperial ]unuay 1998
sion to construct a new delivery Valley, it could strengthen the
facility must be made separately Southern California economy. As it
from a decision to enter into a provides a Southern California
water transfer agreement with IID. solution to a Southern California
water supply problem, it could
Q, How would the transfer reduce reliance on State Water
agreement with IID affect the Project deliveries from Northern
Authority’s relationship with California rivers and help relieve
MWD? pressure on the Sacramento-San
A. Through its Integrated Joaquin River Delta. As it uses
Resource Plan, MWD encourages California’s water to help solve a
the Authority and other member California problem, it could help
agencies to develop their own to avoid contentious disagree-
water supplies. The Authority wel- ments involving other states.
comes the opportunity to diversify
San Diego County’s water supply, Q. What is the scope of the
making it less dependent on Authority’s public outreach effort
MWD, its only source of imported concerning the water transfer
water. However, the Authority agreement?
does not intend to terminate its A. The Authority’s public out-
long-standing membership in reach effort is similar to that which
MWD. Rather, the Authority it undertook for the summary of
expects to remain MWD’s largest draft contract terms released in
customer. July 1996 by the Authority and
IID. At that time, the Authority
Q. How would an Authority- conducted more than 100 briefin-
IID water transfer agreement gs, then compiled all of the input
affect MWD and its member for presentation to its directors
agencies? before transfer negotiations
A. It has the potential to resumed in 1997. With release of Son Diogo County Water Authority relieve pressure on MWD’s limited the contract in December 1997, the
San Diego
County
Water
Authority
&
Imperial
Irrigation
District
+ The San Diego County Water Authority
and the Imperial Irrigation District (IID)
have negotiated an agreement for the long-
term transfer of conserved water from the
Imperial Valley to the San Diego region.
Directors of the two agencies approved
release of the contract terms for public
review. Neither board has approved the
agreement; both are expected to vote on it in
February 1998.
+ Summaries of the contract terms are
available at the San Diego County Water
Authority’s offices, 3211 Fifth Ave. in San
Diego and 610 West Fifth Ave. in Escondido,
as well as at other local water providers and
at public libraries.
+ Under the negotiated contract, IID and
its agricultural customers would conserve
water and sell it to the Authority for at least
45 years. Either agency may extend the con-
tract for another 30 years beyond the initial
term.
San Diego County’s Water Supply
Typical Potential
Supply Today Future Supply
+ Deliveries in the first year of the con-
tract would total 20,000 acre-feet and
increase annually in 20,OCKl acre-foot incre-
ments until they reach a maximum of
200,000 acre-feet. The two agencies may
agree to transfer an additional 100,000 acre-
feet per year after year 10. The water would
result from voluntary conservation by
Imperial Valley farmers. The contract
expressly prohibits land fallowing - retire-
ment of farmland - to produce water for
transfer. The Authority and IID would share
any declared Colorado River shortages pro-
portionally.
+ The Authority would pay an amount for
the water that equals the cost of conserving
the water plus an incentive to encourage
participation by farmers. The wafer’s price
reflects considerable effort by the Authority
and IID to confirm the cost of on-farm con-
servation measures, including systems to
capture and reuse water and the lining of
earthen irrigation canals.
+ The contract includes a formula that
indexes the water’s price to the
Metropolitan Water District of Southern
California (MWD) water rate less the
Authority’s cost to convey the transferred
water to San Diego County. A discount is
applied to the price that begins at 25 percent
in year one and declines gradually over 17
years to stabilize at 5 percent for the remain-
der of the contract. Under this formula, the
water’s price would be comparable to that
Dollars per acre-foot
Comparison
of Water Rates:
(Estimated wheeling rate
$6O/AF in year 1.
Achml wheeling rate
!%O/AF in year 1.
Estimated Authority charge
$405/AFinyear 1.)
5 6 7 8 9 10 Year
of other supplies available to the
Authority
+ Water transferred under the
Authority-IID agreement results
from IID’s Colorado River rights,
which are among the most senior in
the Lower Colorado River Basin. In
recognition of the value added by
this reliability, the contract requires
the Authority to pay a premium on
IID transfer water if either the
Authority declares a water shortage
and imposes mandatory conserva-
tion and rationing, the State Water
Project declares a critically dry year,
or the Interior Department declares
a shortage for the Lower Colorado
River Basin.
+ After the first 10 years of the
contract, either the Authority or IID
may request a redetermination of
the water’s price. As the market for
water transfers expands, the price
redetermination will be tied to the
price of comparable water transfers.
Until the market matures, the price
will be redetermined based on a
comparison with the cost of compa-
rable transfers, Authority water sup-
ply projects and MWD’s water rates.
+ The Authority entered into
water transfer discussions with IID
in 1995 as part of its ongoing effort
to maintain a safe, reliable and ade-
quate water supply that supports
the San Diego region’s $87 bilhon
economy, job base and quality of
life. Projections indicate regional
water demand will increase by 50
percent in the next 20 years.
+ Nine of every 10 gallons of
water used in San Diego County
typically are imported by the
Authority through MWD. The
Authority is acting to diversify San
Diego County’s water supply and
make it more reliable. The
Authority’s Water Resources Plan
identifies water transfers as “one of
the Authority’s greatest potential
resources.”
+ A long-term water transfer
agreement such as that envisioned
with IID may help San Diego
County to secure a long-term, reli-
able water supply; diversify its
water sources; establish an “insur-
ance policy” against the economic
impact of drought; and stabilize the
cost of a significant portion of its
water.
+ Implementation of the contract
is contingent on several factors.
Chief among these for the
Authority is the securing of con-
veyance for the transferred water
Southern California Water Systems
from the Colorado River to San
Diego County. To avoid construc-
tion of parallel or duplicate facili-
ties, the agency is negotiating with
MWD to secure the use of available
capacity in the district’s Colorado
River Aqueduct, the sole existing
water delivery facility connecting
the river and coastal Southern
California. The Authority also is
studying building its own facility
to the Colorado River, possibly in
cooperation with Mexico.
+ The Authority is MWD’s
largest customer and is projected to
remain so. As such, the Authority
is vitally concerned about MWD’s
issues and future viability. A trans-
fer agreement between the
Authority and IID would help
MWD member agencies to have a
more secure water supply by
reducing the growing demand on
MWD’s limited resources.
+ An Authority-IID transfer
agreement may benefit California
as a whole, by making San Diego
County’s water supply more reli-
able and stimulating the Imperial
Valley’s economy. An agreement
also may help relieve need for
more water from the environmen-
tally sensitive Sacramento-San
Joaquin River Delta.
+ The ongoing “4.4 Plan” effort
to reduce California’s use of
Colorado River water includes an
annual 200,000-acre-foot transfer of
water from IID to the Authority.
The plan is so named because
California is entitled to take 4.4
million acre-feet of water from the
river each year. California regularly
exceeds its allocation by about 20
percent and must draw up an
implementable plan that will allow
the state to live within its alloca-
tion.
Canal
/ Dlogo County Wotor Autkority
December 1997
. 3NovoxE: \ao?
Iii x s (z1 c 0 .- I .I
E
I!7 c * L l.*?g.?“-!.L. - ..4.‘---‘-CoI 1, CO c # -
LOS ANGELES TIMbJ,EDITORIALS
Tough, and Crucial, Water Issue /
TheSanDkgoCountyWaterAutborityhas announctd a tentative agreement to buy as much 88 300,OCN acre-feet of Cdorado River w~~y=&r=$.h; giant Imp-$ Fp . .
histo& one with 8243niCmt for d futURatJP&r8UpplythroughoutGlifornL But the accord mean.8 nothing unless San
DiQpb1MetOlXiIlgintkWJtcrflWIlUX ColoraQRi~r.Aadtheoalywrytodothatir to use the Colorado River Aqueduct d the Metropolitan Water Distrkt of Suthern Cali- forniaForthepastyear,SanDiegoandthe MWD have been involved in often-bitter xlegobtionJovuthetermJforsaIlDiego’r rentingcrfJpaceintheq- ItqpearedSanDiegoandtheMWDwere cloJctoagxelnentlateiaatwe4butthe.talts broke off. Neither side would pubkly discuss proupects for future negotiationr But this watertran&ristooiqortanttoailofCalifor- nia to aIlow it to founder on the details of transporting-the water. The San Diego-
h outpacing available water supplies. With a water supply of it8 own+ San Diego would be free of fear of severe shortagea in droughts. The county now gets abut 90% of its water from the MWD, which wholesala t0 27 member agencies throughout Southern Cali- fornikBecauseSanDiegoi.sanMWDjunior member,itcouidloeeaamuchashaLfib in a drought before original members 3 i Im Angela would suffer ahcrtaga. Moreover, the San Diego-Imperial tirade iz ak:eypartofaprOgramtod enzmdraktoatber colcrado River Basin states that califolllia iJ capable of living within its legal allocation of 44 million acre-feet a year. For years, the state haa drawn a8 much a8 53 million acre-feet from tbe j Colorado, tapping the 8urplu8 waters of other 1 ba&l8tateaButthose8urplu8eaarenm&lg out and California is under intense pressure to live within its allocab There has been talk of throwing the San Diego-MWD negotiations to the state laglsL- ture for solution. That wild-card alternative Imperial transfer h important tease it wuuld ’ set a pattern for other water trades from agri- might wind up making everyone unhappy. The
southern California in- are far better off
cul~~tourban~ wheregrowth JettliIigthiadiJputeonth~~
Open:tbe gates ;
No we bati8 to wah tTan@im
I county-Ian&I v&y wa-
terdeaI,pblemi8cyour had. Noue?
Youqn’t4eeprfoodidtrdown.A
stJperimchl!tjudgeinsauF~ juscthrewuutcher8tionalebythtIns Allgcbw Metcopo~ water Dh-
t&t - Southern fhlifomb’s water
WimkMler lud San Diego couuty’s chief au- - to clmge outr*
eeourlv~~-~pwnP~ v8uc9 water tlucJ& itlaaucduct
Reliability, was expoacd for w&t it re& ly is. ?lwg.i~‘khicii lib bghgtj &trd against the Sal Dkgdmpcd VaIIcy deal, wis fingered for spending
s11,ooo in N2payerS‘ money to try to dig up dirt on any staCe &i&b, from
the goveruur to ixluuty a&rr,
who might have a conflia uf ipurest regiiding the watei deaL Tk~rcport
tumedupnothing,butraary~thosc investigltd arc Maul. aud qlxstions are bdng railed obuut the prop&y of rudl au ilwmti@w *
FiiU9. the BAWD ‘&ems to &n lost
7% MWD. w&b - its support in the city
of Los Angeles, wbcre it’s bmed. The Icas An&s Times, which hrd been dt
&kdIy m tbc fence abut the sm Dicigck Imperial valley d&l, came out in bte De- cember u&h an edit* rial supporting it. And yesterday, Times columnist Bii
Boyarsky wrote a
scathiug piece euti-
-.
tlcd, “MWD’s dirt- digging scheme is all
wet.’ It appears An-
water trrarferr. - gclcnos have fillally
Trausferriug water from farms to cities rcsliEtd that the water deal would hcnc
ir exact& w&at Soutkrri California fit than. because it wouki fret up water
Iweds fight now. for Los Arlgck8 that’s now going to San
Meauwhile. the 8tate’s water chief, Dicgo County.
hidKeMcdy,&#~him8eIfib With no allies and no rationale for
co the sluggish talka between the MWD further intraudgence, it’s time for the
and the Sau Diego Couuty War Au- MWDtopbykIkWecxpccttoseea
thority on the aqueduct, popokg rea- deal to pump Imperial Valley water
SOIdktGCtMfoSthCCOUU~tOpunp througtl the aqueduct within a few
water. His prtkipation and the judge’s weeka When that happens, San Diego
clediou ebould reiuvigumte the talks. county win have acchiavcd a hi8toric
nlen,bltweekapuppeturg8niM-
l tion of the MwD’s top brass, the so- transfer that will hcIp everybody in
Southern Cailfomia. including the
callad Plrtncrshii for RegioMI water MWD and the people of Los &+a.
‘Dynamite the dam
iiii~&YE~ . Chxtty 200,000 ut-fmt d mterryewi,tmacCqmd byntariydllltmtusmtht
WertElcrpoac,t&tir,huttbekr
.hc Me- WIttr
Buttvaid6cialsfromsootbcrac8li- fomibpornfplruarbderllam8y btau4ingd lnrapttcbytaadaytmmtrsdtbt
-y-
ilwdbgsMDicp~,bdai&
secretary Bruce Babbitt made it cltartimtthtIm-
!iFYtzi*~
putdqCgortr& get cdifw to
live with its 4.4 milliuJ~ttt3 lotment from the
rivtrslunany.
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itsCdorrdoRiver~tokuaed
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spmDltgOCOWJQSdthtIUtpthlVI1 lty8rttqbgtodRtkbstea@h WltcrlXdCttSOlWtk8lbWtdtO smdintbtwsy.
.““C +@fl y t. rc 1pI 8 ” ;: ‘-ii?
1
. .
- -‘WV.. a .A,-- .-
State should end water folly
‘Sew up the deal FRIDAY. DECEMBER 12.1997 -
MWD must agree to realidic water rates
he landmark deal for Imperial V&y to sell San Diego Coun-
ty 200,000 acre-feet of water a year changes the future wa-
ter supply for the region. It provides San Diego County with an
independent, reliable supply of new wa-
ter for 75 years in the future from
water conserved by Imperial Valley farmers. And it eventually could help bring more water to all of Southern
California. But that’s only if the Metropolitan Water District, the county’s Los An-
geles-based water
wholesaler, will agree to sensible rates for piping our
new water through the MWD’s Colora-
do River Aqueduct.
If the MWD keeps trying to thwart
the Imperial Valley
deal by proposing ridiculously high Bruce &bMtt rates for using its aqueduct, it wiIl
thwart water progress for all of Southern California. Here’s why: All the states that use
Colorado River water, and the federal
government, are demanding that Cali- fornia live within its 4.4 million acre- feet annual allotment. For years, the
state has been taking as much as 5.2 million-acre feet, the extra coming from
unused allotments of other states. All the extra is taken by the MWD. The San Diego County-Imperial Val- ley deal will be a giant step toward reducing Southern California’s intake of
Colorado River water. But if the MWD won’t play ball, other states and the federal government will
believe, and rightly so, that the MWD
isn’t serious about living within its Colo-
rado River allotment. And, if that hap
pens, the other Colorado River states
and Northern California will probably oppose plans to f= the Bay-Delta, a
crucial project for Southern California’s
water supply.
If Southern California is ever to re-
ceive more water from Northern Cali- fornia, the water flow through the Sac-
ramento-San Joaquin River Delta and San Francisco Bay must be fixed. Cur- rent pumping operations are slowly kill-
ing the Bay-Delta. A major state-federal
project to fix the Bay-Delta is under way, but it must receive funding from
Congress.
If elected officials from Northern Cal- ifornia and other Colorado River states
think Southern California isn’t serious
about reducing its Colorado River in-
take, they’ll oppose the Bay-Delta plan.
That would be very bad for the future of our region. Interior Secretary Bruce Babbitt must step in immediately and encour-
age the MWD to go along with the San Diego County-Imperial Valley deal. Po-
litical pressure from the governor and
the Legislature also must be brought to bear. This new water deal will be the model
for future transfers from agriculture to
cities in California. And it will benefit all
of Southern California by showing ev- eryone else that we can live within our water allotment. But that can happen only if the MWD
realises its responsibility to Southern
California water reliability and agrees
to realistic rates for using its aqueduct. Federal and state officials need to make sure it does.
:)UDAY. DECEMBER 12.1997
Pact provides
county a ,new water source
By Steve b Rue, srm warm
An agreement to insulate San Diego County’s .$SO billion-plus annual economy from disastrous droughts was unveiled yesterday by city and agri- cultural leaders who called it historic. Irrigation water now used in Imperial Valley fields would be conserved and begin to flow into San Diego County in 1999. according to the 75year pact. The agreement would expand San Diego County’s water imports by at least 29 percent and as much as 66 percent. Backers say the agreement, if finally approved in February, will lead the way toward future farm-city water transfers in the West. ‘This would be far and away the largest such water transfer in California, and probably the larg- est in the Western states,” said Christine Frahm. board chairwoman of the San Diego County Water Authority. Directors of the authority and the Imperial Irriga- tion District voted yesterday to send the 70-page
draft agreement, which took more than two years to negotiate, to the public for comment and review. The water transfer cannot pro teed, however, without an agree- ment between the water authority and the Metropolitan Water Dis- trict. the regional supplier that og crates the Colorado River Aque- duct. The San Diego agency and the Los Angeles-based MWD must agree on how much the m can charge to transport the Imperial Valley water. Negotiations have continued for months. One major impetus for the water- transfer agreement occurred in 1991, when a statewide drought threatened San Diego County with 50 percent cutbacks in water im- ports, which at the time comprised more than 90 percent of the coun- ty’s supply. “The leadership of San Diego County got focused during that drought and said, ‘Never again.’ What this transfer has been about
all along has been reliability,” Fralun aaid. Record raina of the state’s “l&a- de March” 1992 eased the &ought, but did not erase the scare.
Soon after, !3an Diego Mayor Su- san Gelding mobiliaed the city’s 10
delegates on the 34-member water authority board to put a priority on developing new water supplies, warning that doubts about water reliability could scare away water- dependent high-tech and other in- dustries. This is a very historic change, Gelding said of the agreement yes- terday. % will play a very sign& cant iole in adwincing water &icy in the state of California.” Business and political leaders al- so cast the agreement in terms of economic health. “Without water, we have no jobs. We have no economy. We can now feel that industry will be here and it wdl take us into the next century,” said Steve Cushman, outgoing chaiman of the Greater San Diego Chamber of Commerce. State Sen. Steve Peace, D-El Ca- jon, who sits on the Senate Commit- tee on Agriculture and Water, said the agreement is about more than water. “lt is about power and economic independence,” he said. “This is about whether we will be an eco- nomic appendage of the Los An- geles area or not.”
“To me, the whole thing is about
trust.” said Llovd Allen. vice chair-
man ‘d the hi&al diitrk. This
is a historical mark for our area.” Under the pact, the water au- thority would begin to receive
-
Water ---. . .- -
THE SAN DIEGO UNION-TRIBUNE n FRIDAY, DECEMBER 12, igg; Public comment sought on 70-page agreeme Continuedfrom A-l
20,000 acre-feet of Colorado River water from the Imperial Valley’s entitlement in 19?9. This would increase by 20,000 acre-feet a year - as water con- servation works are installed - until;.it reaches at least 130,000 acre-feet, which is about 29 per- cent as much water as is currently imported into San Diego County. Water imports comprise from 80 percent to more than 95 percent of total water supply, depending on local rainfall. San Diego County imports about 450,000 acre-feet of water from the MWD, which brings it from the Colorado River and rivers in North- em California. An acre-foot is enough to serve the household needs of two families of four for a year. Imports from the Imperial Valley could rise to as much as 200,000 acre-feeL over a decade, or 44 per- cent as much water as the water authority imports in all, depending on the voluntary participation of Imperial Valley farmers and land- owners. They will be offered economic incentives to participate in the pro- gram. If many more of them than expected decide to participate, the lmperial district could sell up to 300,000 acre-feet to the water au- thority under the pact. The water volume that this coun- ty receives from MWD is not ex- pected to fall.
‘We expect that we will maintain the same usage of MWD supply, and that the (Imperial) water would be for future growth,” said Maur- een Stapleton, water authority gen- eral manager. The pact’s initial term of 45 years can be extended for 30 years by either party. After the 75 years, a free market in water supplies is expected to be flourishing and to offer new water supply choices. This is a very significant trans- action,” said Tom Havens, a Colora- do water adviser and longtime ad- vocate of water marketing. “This is not the end. It is the beginning of a paradigm shift that will affect the entire Western Unit- ed States.” Rob Hallwachs, a spokesman for MWD, said, We are pleased they have finally reached an agreement, so the process can move ahead. We look forward to reviewing the con- tract in more detail, and may have additional comments.” Under the agreement, the water authority would pay the Imperial district an estimated $249 an acre- foot in 1999. The authority also will pay a fee to MWD for transferring this water into Southern California via the 242~mile Colorado River Aqueduct, the only pipeline from the river to Southern California. If the authority pays close to what it considers a legal “wheeling rate” to MWD for this service - about $70 per acre-foot - the total
cost of the vahey water, delivered, should be competitive with water offered by MWD, which would cost about $350 to $400. Under the agreement, the water authority and the Imperial district will be able to renegotiate the price every 10 years to have it reflect what is expected to be a bustling keeetmarket in water supplies in the
W’e will be able to recalculate the water rate every 10 years so that the water authority is assured that we are not paying more than the market rate,” Stapleton said. But MWD and the water authori- ty have not agreed on a price for use of the MWD’s aqueduct, and MWD leaders in the past have SW ken of wheeling rates of $250 or so per acre-foot. More negotiations are scheduled this weekend on this point. One motivational factor is a law written this year by state Sen. Dave Kelley, R-Idyllwild, who represents large parts of both San Diego and Imperi- al counties. If the water authority and MWD haven’t agreed on a wheeling rate, this law requires state Water Re sources Director Dave Kennedy to recommend a rate to the Legisla- ture in January.
Frahm said, We’re either going to reach an agreement with MWD
this Saturday, or there will be a clear understanding that we cannot reach an agreement.”
Historic Water
Pact Reached
But Oficiuls Need ‘Ib Clear
Next Big Hurdle In LA.
~KIMPEIERSON *DLFwhvrripl San Diego and Imperial Valley water officials heralded Thursday
the 6rst tip to bringing an inde-
pendent rupply of water here, but
all eyer are now focwed on clearing the next great hurdle at the Metropolitan Water Di&ict
MwD) in Lo6 Angelen. The San Diego County Water Authority and the Imperial Irriga-
tion District releaned thi# week the term of an agreement tbat
will bring up to 200,000 acre-feet of con8erved agricultural water a year b the county. An a-foot ir
326,000 gallona, enough to rervim a family of four for one year.
The pact marb a shift toward independenoc for the authority,
which currently receives about 90
percent of it8 water &om MWD. ‘Ibin heavy reliance on one agency
makea local officials unury and
worried how another drought could affect the region,
In 1991, San Diego County faced a 56 percent cutback in
water mpply, raid Chriutine
Frahm. chair of the authoritfr board of directura.
‘I think the leadenhip in San
Diego got focwed during that drought.’ Frahm raid. We’ve
taken that fimt rtep toward raying never again will S8n
Diego’r economy have to be impacted in a negative way
because of the unavailability of
water.’ The initial trmfer ie targeted
for 1999, with an estimated 20.000 acre-feet ret to go the first
year. After that, the amount will
ramp up 20,000 acre-feet per year
-for 10 yearn to mu out at 200,OW acre-feet. The minimum amount
of imported water, a&r the ink&i
#tart-up yew, wiIl be 130,000 acre-feet.
There ia room for another
100,900 acre-feet of water if Im*
rid Valley hw wnmrved addi-
~tional murcw. according to the agreement. The initial term of the
deal~45yearafromthedateof
effect and may be renewed for an
additional SO-year period. The ngreement b about tmmt
more than anything else, tid Lloyd Allen, vice preuident of the ImpelialIrligationDi6trictboard.
Neither Imperinl Valley nor San Diego wantad ta back out of nw
tiatio~ onw they hutul, he raid.
Wewemgoingtumethbto
theenduntilwebothagreedit
would not work,’ he raid. It ha&t been easy. Ih telhg you there’s more damn paper over
there in Imperial Valley now than thereeverwMinthehi6toryof that wunty.’
Local officiale gave the appr+
priate congratulationa and patr on the back Thum&y at a a~remo~
prsu conference. ‘BasicaIly wbat you’re Betting
here in an example for the rest of
the tttate of Califorrk: said e
&n. Dnvid Kelley. There’r no
place elre to go for water but the
wnmmed arena in rhtewide agri- wltural wmmunitim, he said. Other water int.erwtd in C4Ii-
fornia are cloeely watching the
San Diego-Impuial ValIey m ment in hopsa it wiIl allcrirtc 6ome of the etate’r pw ta stay within iti allowanCe of 44
million acre-feet of Colorado River
water every year. More water from Imped Valley conceivably would mean
lea6 San Diego reli8nce on the Colorado River. Californh contin-
uaIly haa ured ib rhare PIU
l urplw river water, but it ir m=iving mom prer8ure from other w-m rtrtw to cl& & TZbe other aat~ M * b loOk ‘it *m vni;.eiiG’ “, iij m l e how a11 of this ame,
toqttk’ mey mid.
~vimi.6antchangwb dWaY# bud, raid Mayor Suw
CMding, who nerved on the
County Water Authority board for
eight yeam. Water itself and alone ir that
one ingredient that make8 OUT ~VW hen in Southern California
w&e,’ Golding raid. That’6
wiry &in agreement here today is
80 abrolutely aiticsl.’ But tbja agreement in only a
eg point for the transfer to proceed. The authority next must
foge an agreement with the Los
Angeles-bared MWD to transfer
the water here. San Diego mwt use aqueductcl
ownedbyMWDtoimportthe Imperinl Valley water. The hrr0
ages&m have battled for ym on ’ an appropriate tran8fer price. . Authority official raid both
agencies could decide thin
weekend whether to work
together or call off the deal
wmpletely. The San Diegohprirl Valley
deal ia not yet finali& both
a@!@?#’ bon+ of &=- will i& io approve after a tw*month
review period. The authority board haa tentdively rchedulad a
February vote. patereon@mddLcom
.,_-
-l llos Ass~elei @imet
I. FRIDAY, DECEMBER 12.1997
OWRIGHT~~~~/~ET~MDMIRRORCOMPANY/~/~~~PAGD
Key Deal Near on
Shift of Water to
Cities From Farms
n Policy: In accord hailed as national model, San Diego
could make cheaper purchases from Imperial Valley
instead of MWD. Agency could OK pact this weekend.
By TONY PERRY, TIMES STAFF WRITER
SAN DIECO-In a move that could influence state and federal policy for decades. San Diego County and the Imperial Valley announced a tentative multibillion-dollar deal Thursday to shift water from some farms to thirsty urban and suburban areas. The deal could provide the county with enough water for up to 2.4 million people for less money than it has been paying the mighty Metropolitan Water District of Southern California. The arrangement will be sealed once the county reaches an agree- ment with the MWD over the use of its 242-mile Colorado .Aqueduct to bring the water from the Colorado River. That could come as early as this weekend as negotiators, goaded by Gov. Pete Wilson, return to the bargaining table-although details that are still on the table could derail or delay finalisation. MWD officials have retreated significantly, albeit reluctantly, from earlier positions on the price of the water delivery. If San Diego County and the MWD cannot reach an agreement, key state legislators are set to push legislation that would get the deal done. State Sen. David C. Kelley (R- Idyllwild) hailed the plan as a model for the state and nation: a way to shift water from agricul- tural areas to cities without victim- izmg either side. The state’s per- petual conundrum is that the
agricultural areas have the water, but the cities have the people. For the first time, Kelley said, Southern California is trying to solve its problems within its own region rather than reaching out to Northern California, the Sierra Nevada or the Central Valley-so- lutions that are becoming politi- cally untenable. Although water disputes tend to
be measured in decades, all three major parties-the MWD. the Im- perial Irrigation District and the San Diego County Water Author- ity-seem motivated to make a deal quickly for at least three key
reasons:
l To forestall U.S. Interior Sec- retary Bruce Babbitt from cutting back on California’s draw from the Colorado River-already 20% over its limit. Babbitt is set to give a key speech next week in Las Vegas on the subject.
l To keep the state Legislature from getting involved and possibly setting terms for the water sales that all three parties might find unpalatable.
l To keep together the fragile alliance that has been trying to find
a solution to the pollution and saltwater problem in the San Francisco/Sacramento-San Joa- quin Delta, a waterway that is crucial to the state’s water supply and economic health.
0 ne suggestion has been to build a canal around the delta to keep Northern California water flowfng to Southern California. But environmentalists and other Northern California pressure groups are liable to bolt from the alliance and fight a “peripheral canal” idea unless they are con:- vinced that Southern California is serious about finding better ways to solve its water shortages than “stealing” the north’s water. In 1982. state voters rejected a pe- ripheral canal measure. At the heart of Thursday’s deal is San Diego’s decades-old drive for water independence and its continuing anger at having been forced to join the MWD during World War II. Bereft of ground water, San Diego is the MWD’s biggest customer. A unique convergence of state
IBS ANGELES TIMES
FRIDAY. DECEMBER 12. 1997
Nears on Shift From Farms to Cities
What this is about is economic independence
for our two communities [San Diego and
Imperial Valley) rather than being an
appendage of Los Angeles and Metropolitan.’ -
STATE SEN. STEVE PEACE
(D-N cajon)
and national politics-and the fact that the governor is a former San Diego mayor-has given that county leverage to wrench a deal from the MWD to use its aqueduct. Significantly, one of the county’s negotiators with the MWD is San Diego building industry executive Michael Madigan, a former Wilson staffer and still very much a Wil- son insider. An exultant San Diego Mayor Susan Gelding called the deal with the Imperial Valley “the triple crown of the water industry” bemuse it will provide a dependable source of water for the state’s second-largest city, help speed the solution to the bay delta problems and ease pressure on the Colodo River. “What this is about is economic independence for our two commu- nities [San Diego County and Im- perial Valley] rather than being an appendage of Los Angeles and Metropolitan,” said state Sen. StevePeace (D-EICajon). In a turn of phrase sure to resonate to local political ears. Peace railed at “those guys in Los Angeles,‘* a reference to the MWD. He compared the agency to a man “too dumb to know what is in his best interests.” The MWD-water wholesaler to 16 million residents in SIX coun- ties-has insisted that San Diego is attempting to shirk its share of the overall MWD water delivery sys- tem to the detnment of other Southern California water users. For months, the MWD has in-
sisted on a wheeling rate-a charge to deliver Imperial County water to San Diego via the aque- duct-of about $262 per acre-foot (Thursday’s deal is for up to 300,ooO acre-feet). The MWD has now softened its position and is willing to accept $70 to $120 per acre-foot. (An acre-foot is enough water for two families of four for a year. 1 San Diego County believes that the proper race is $68 There are also differences between the two sides involving storage and use of the aqueduct during flood periods. Also, the loss in revenues from San Diego to the MWD could force water users in other counties to pay higher rates. Imperial County, with only 141,500 residents. has an annual entitlement of 3.3 million acre-feet of water from the Colorado River. If put to nonagricultural uses, that amount would accommodate virtu- ally all of Southern California. The San Diego-Imperial Valley deal would involve a graduated scale of sales over a period of years that eventually will reach at least 130,ooO acre-feet a year and possibly as much as 300,ooO acre-feet, de- pending on the needs of both parties. The pricing schedule is set so that the cost would always be lower than what San Diego would pay the MWD for an equal amount of water. The deal, which will require one more vote each by the governing boards of the San Diego and Im-
perlal Valley agencies, would last 45 years, with a possible extelwon for 30 years. San Diego County would buy the water, but the water rights would remain with Imperial Valley. The money @ by the San I>lego agency to the Imperial Valley would be used for conservation measures and equpment to allow farmers to reduce their use of water. Michael Clinton. general manager of the Imperial Irrigation District. said there would be no profit available for at least two decades. until such meamres are fully paid for. For 300,ooO acre-feet. San Diego County would pay about $110 mil- lion to the Imperial district.
S an Diego’s historic gripe with the MWD-restated at Thurs- day’s announcement-is that it could face a 50% cutback during a drought because it was not an original MWD member, like Los Angeles. In the 1991 drought, San Diego County suffered a severe cutback, particularly to its billion- dollar agricultural economy. At a hearmg last month, the judge in a wheeling-rate case filed by the MWD appeared to some observers to look askance at the MWD’s insistence that lbe cost of bringing water from Northern California through the State Water Project can be included in a wheeling rate for transfers from the Colorado River. Of the proposed $262 wheeling rate. about half would be to cover State Water Project costs Within days of that hearing, the MWD and San Diego returned to the bargaining table. A decision in the case could come next month. David Kennedy. director of the state Department of Water Re- sources. said a San Diego-Imperial Valley deal is key to convincing Babbitt that California is learning to be more conservative in its water use and thus should be spared a drastx cut from the Colorado River.
,
-
IlLLi’ H irc.ap.utg AYIIC...+(L. IL I tubI.KUh I IL)=>LAKCH
12/12/l 997 05:33 EST
Details of Water Pact Released AP WIRE (online)
By PAULA STORY
Associated Press Writer
SAN DIEGO (Al?) -- A multibillion-dollar deal to ship Colorado River water through the Imperial Valley
could quench San Diego County’s thirst for generations and become the model for future Western
conservation efforts.
Two years in the making, the proposed 75-year contract would allow San Diego to buy water from the
Imperial Irrigation District, which takes water free from the Colorado River and sells it to farmers in the
fertile Imperial Valley.
Under the tentative deal reached Thursday, San Diego initially would pay about $250 per acre-foot,
compared to the more than $400 it now pays the Metropolitan Water District. An acre-foot is 326,000
gallons -- enough water for two average Southern California households each year.
The agreement, which could have water flowing to San Diego County as early as 1999, offers the county
a declining discount that would start at 25 percent and end at 5 percent in the 17th year.
California currently takes around 5.3 million acre feet of water each year, although it is only allotted 4.4
million acre feet.
Proponents laud the pact as a historic model for a law requiring the state to reduce the amount it can take
from the river. The federal government, neighboring Arizona and other states along the Colorado say the
Golden State is sucking down more than its share and must find alternatives.
“We’ve always gone to some other part of California -- or some other area -- for our water,” state
Republican Sen. David Kelley of Idyllwild said Thursday. “There’s no place else to go.”
The pact will have a public review before both board consider final approval in February.
The plan hinges on the giant Metropolitan Water District’s rates for sending the water through its
aqueduct and pipeline facility. The San Diego water authority has been negotiating the cost with the
district since January 1996, but the two have been at an impasse.
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I ofl
Copyright 1997 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
Send comments and questions about The WIRE to feedhac%&m.org.
12/12/97 11:27:3’
:L SW Dm EkMNES3 Joust
San Diego Reaches Accord for Imperial
Deal Hinges on Charges For Transport From MW ‘D
The San Diego County Water Authority board of directors has released the terms of an
agreement to purchase as much as 200,000
acre-feet of water annually from the Imperial
Irrigation District in El Centro.
An acre-foot is 326@0 gallons, or enough
water to supply two average households with
a year’s supply of water.
The water authority and Imperial district
jointly agreed td release the terms of the wa-
ter transfer agreement for public review with- out putting tbe pact to a vote, said water
authority spokesman Dennis Cushmaa. The authority is expected to vote on the
merits of the agreement in February, said Cushman.
Under the pact, the water authority will
purchase at least lOO,ooO acre:feet, and up to 2~,ooO acre-feet, per year from the Imperial district for an initial term of 45 years.
The water’s cost would be determined
through a formula taking into account the price the authority pays the Metropolitan Wa-
ter District (MWD), $4UO an acre-foot, minus
the estimated cost for wheeling, or transport-
ing, the water. ‘f’he wheeling charge is still to be resolved.
in recent weeks, the authority and the LOS
Ang&s-&cd MWD have renewed talks to
end a stalemate over wheeling fees MWD would charge the authority for moving the
water through its Colorado Ague-duct. Representatives of both agencies were to
have resumed negotiations on the wheeling
rate Dec. 13 in OtttariO.
County . _..
Water
- h
Q San Diego County Water Authority
A Public Agency
3211 Fifth Avenue l San Diego, California 92103-5718
(619) 682-4100 FAX (619) 297-0511
MD/Water Authority Partnership
Summary
Overview: On December 11, 1997, the Imperial Irrigation District (IID) and the San Diego
County Water Authority released for public review the terms of an historic agreement that will
allow conserved agricultural water from the Imperial Valley to be transferred to San Diego
County. At the end of the public review period, both agencies’ boards of directors must vote
whether to approve the agreement. Below is a very brief outline of the agreement’s terms.
QUANTITY
a Maximum transfer 200,000 acre-feet/year a Minimum transfer 130,000 acre-feet/year
l 20,000 acre-feet /year ramp up
l Up to 100,000 acre-feet/year additional if agreed to by Authority and IID
TERM
0 Initial term 45 years
a 30 year extension by either party
0 Up to 34,000 acre-feet can be recalled by IID at end of initial term
PRICE
l MWD rates and charges, minus wheeling cost and a declining discount starting at
25 percent 0 Premium during times of shortage as defined in the agreement
l Price can be redetermined when a water market is mature enough to establish a
new price, but no sooner than year 10
SHORTAGE SHARING
l IID and Authority share the shortage on a pro rata basis
CONTINGENCIES
0 Satisfy the environmental concerns 0 Imperial Valley farmers’ participation must be at least 130,000 acre-feet/year
l Approvals by the proper federal and state agencies 0 Authority secures transportation of water
CITIES . DeI Mar * Ercondido * Naliond City . oceonride * Powoy - San Disgo
COUNTY . San Diego (ex officio)
MEMBER AGENCIES
IRRIGATION DISTRICTS . Santa Fe * South BOY . Vista
PUBLIC UTILITY DISTRICT . Fallbrook
WATER DISTRICTS . Helix * otoy . San Dieguito . Wlecit0*
FEDERAL AGENCY . Pendlebn Military Rerer~olion
MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICTS . Corlsbod . Ramoncl
. Olivenhoin . Rincon del Diablo . Padre Do”? . Volley center . Il.,inbow . Y&no
IlDMlater Authority Parts rership
Summary
Page 2
BENEFITS
l For San Diego County: Long-term, more reliable supply at 1ower;predictable rate;
protects $87 billion economy from threats posed by drought and other prolonged
water supply shortages
l For Imperial Valley: Protection of water rights; affordable water conservation
without land fallowing; economic boost
0 For MWD: Essential step in securing interim Colorado River surpluses to help *
meet the need of all Metropolitan member agencies; protects other Metropolitan
member agencies from water rate increases by reducing Metropolitan’s obligation
to pay for additional supplies into the Met service territory; helps ensure a full
Colorado River ,4queduct
l For California: Cornerstone of California 4.4 Plan; key to release of interim
Colorado River water flows for California; eases pressure on sensitive
Sacramento-San Joaquin Bay Delta and on State Water Project supplies;
strengthens Southern California’s economy