HomeMy WebLinkAbout2020-10-13; Municipal Water District; ; Board of Directors’ Update on San Diego County Water AuthorityCA Review __RMC__
Meeting Date: Oct. 13, 2020
To: President and Board Members
From: Scott Chadwick, Executive Manager
Staff Contact: Vicki Quiram, General Manager
vicki.quiram@carlsbadca.gov, 760-438-2722
Eric Sanders, Utilities Manager
eric.sanders@carlsbadca.gov, 760-603-7361
Subject: Board of Directors’ Update on San Diego County Water Authority
Recommended Action
Receive a report from Keith Lewinger, San Diego County Water Authority Board Member, to
update the Carlsbad Municipal Water District Board of Directors on recent Water Authority
issues of importance.
Executive Summary
Carlsbad Municipal Water District Board President Hall and Keith Lewinger represent the
CMWD on the San Diego County Water Authority Board of Directors. In keeping with a minute
motion by CMWD Board President Hall approved Sept. 1, 2020, Mr. Lewinger will provide an
overview and update on the Water Authority and CMWD’s water supply covering the following
four topics:
•Metropolitan Water District of Southern California legal activity
•Fallbrook Public Utility District and Rainbow Municipal Water District detachment
proposal
•Regional Conveyance System Studies recently completed
•Cost savings and rate reduction by the Water Authority
Discussion
Overview
The CMWD purchases 100% of its reliable potable water supply from the San Diego County
Water Authority, with 17% of it coming from local desalinated water. The county Water
Authority delivers a safe and reliable wholesale water supply to 24 retail water agencies in the
county, one of which is the CMWD. The county Water Authority’s 36-member Board and the
CMWD Board of Directors work diligently to keep customer rates as low as possible while
continuing to provide excellent service to our customers.
Oct. 13, 2020 Item #5 Page 1 of 4
County Water Authority-Municipal Water District legal activity
The county Water Authority has worked for years to resolve disputes with the Metropolitan
Water District of Southern California, known as the MWD, in cases filed from 2010-2018. In
August 2020, a Superior Court judge awarded the county Water Authority $44,373,872 in a final
judgment for two cases covering rates paid by San Diego County ratepayers during calendar
years 2011-2014. The award included $28,678,191 in damages for MWD’s breach of contract
for the four years at issue. As the lawsuits continue to wind down, the county Water Authority
is working collaboratively with MWD member agencies across MWD’s six-county service area to
update their long-term water resource and financial planning.
The court will retain continuing jurisdiction over the cases. The county Water Authority is also
working to narrow the scope of the remaining 2014, 2016 and 2018 cases. It will take time to
work through all the details of the court proceedings.
Fallbrook and Rainbow detachment proposal
On March 18, 2020, the Fallbrook Public Utility District and the Rainbow Municipal Water
District filed reorganization applications with the San Diego Local Agency Formation
Commission, or SD LAFCO, to detach from the county Water Authority and be annexed into the
Eastern Municipal Water District. The two local districts say that because of the location of their
facilities, they can receive water supply directly off the MWD portion of the aqueduct without
use of the county Water Authority system and save millions of dollars. SD LAFCO is considering
this change. The county Water Authority and CMWD are concerned about the financial impact
on the cost of water to the retail agencies and the infrastructure investment cost of debt that is
still being paid off.
Consistent with the City of Carlsbad 2020 Legislative Platform, City Council Policy No. 39, on
Aug. 14, 2020, Mayor Hall sent a letter to SD LAFCO opposing the detachment unless a
balanced, comprehensive economic analysis of the proposal is completed and it can be
demonstrated that detachment will not adversely affect other county Water Authority member
agencies and San Diego County as a region financially or environmentally. SD LAFCO is still
considering the proposal.
Regional conveyance system studies
For many years, the county Water Authority has studied potential future solutions for insuring a
reliable local water supply for San Diego County. Variations of a project that would build a San
Diego regional conveyance system to deliver county Water Authority high-priority Colorado
River water supplies directly to the county have been studied. In June 2019, the county Water
Authority board authorized a study to build on previous studies and contracted with the
engineering and consulting company Black & Veatch to perform the first phase of the study at a
cost of $2.6 million. The study, completed in June 2020, compared the financial impact of the
proposed regional conveyance system with the increasing costs from the MWD and identified
additional benefits of the project. The county Water Authority Board of Directors was
presented with the report on Aug. 27, 2020, and was asked to vote on moving ahead with the
second phase of the study for a cost of approximately $1.3 million. The regional conveyance
system project would include a 47-mile canal, 39 miles of pipeline, a 47-mile tunnel and a
2,000-foot pump lift. The project would cost an estimated $5 billion.
Oct. 13, 2020 Item #5 Page 2 of 4
Managers representing each of the county Water Authority member agencies were concerned
about the financial impact of the regional conveyance system project on ratepayers. In June
2020, 18 of the 24 member agencies commissioned DLM/Gillingham Water to provide an
independent engineering and economic analysis of the county Water Authority’s Black &
Veatch report to help inform the decision on whether the authority should continue, pause or
table further efforts to advance the project. This analysis was said to cost $72,000, approximate
$4,000 for each participating agency and it focused on a sensitivity analysis of the model data.
CMWD did not participate in the funding for the DLM/Gillingham report. The county Water
Authority hired the Hunter Pacific Group to conduct another independent cost review, at a cost
of $100,000, which is included in the total cost of $2.6 million for the first phase of the project.
At the Aug. 27, 2020, county Water Authority board meeting, the board discussed the reports
and the comment letters received and ultimately voted unanimously to spend three more
months assessing the studies before voting to move ahead with the second phase of the
regional conveyance system study with Black & Veatch.
Cost savings and rate reduction by the county Water Authority
The county Water Authority developed its 2021 rate proposal in conjunction with an
independent cost-of-service study to ensure rates and charges comply with state law, legal
requirements, cost-of-service standards and board policies and to develop strategic tools such
as a long-range financing plan. The county Water Authority worked diligently to respond to
member agency feedback and to keep the proposed rates and charges below the mid-point of
earlier projections.
The fiscal pressures faced by the county Water Authority include:
• Reduced water sales, which are 14% below the current budget and expected to remain
low in 2021 and subsequent years. Decreased water sales put upward pressure on rates
because fixed costs must be spread across fewer units sold. A reduction in demand is
expected to continue as local supplies come on-line and with the possible detachment
of the Fallbrook and Rainbow districts.
• Rising costs from MWD that reflect continued increases to its base supply rates and
charges and the amount MWD charges to transport the county Water Authority’s
independent Colorado River supplies. The 2021 rates adopted by the MWD increased
supply costs by more than 9%, or $15.4 million.
• Increasing deliveries of independent, exceptionally reliable Colorado River water
supplies from the Imperial Irrigation District. This added a net $5.6 million to the total
cost of water in 2021, the final year of increasing deliveries from Imperial Irrigation
District.
The rates recommended by the county Water Authority are the result of strategic measures
that include:
• Providing more than $80 million in rate relief from the Rate Stabilization Fund over the
next 24 months.
Oct. 13, 2020 Item #5 Page 3 of 4
• Capitalizing on historically low interest rates and strong credit ratings by lowering
annual debt expenditures by optimizing cash to restructure outstanding debt to provide
significant savings.
• Planning to withdraw stored water to reduce water purchases while maintaining water
reserves for future years, the result of careful planning and investments over more than
two decades.
• Reducing budget expenditures with a hiring freeze, reduced professional services
contracts and reprioritizing more than $30 million in capital projects.
Fiscal Analysis
No funding is being requested. The direct fiscal impact resulting from the county Water
Authority-MWD legal activity and the outcome of the request to detach the Fallbrook and
Rainbow districts are unknown at this time. There is no fiscal impact to CMWD from the
regional conveyance system studies and the rates recommended by county Water Authority do
not result in a material impact to CMWD’s projected costs. All updates will be reconsidered
during CMWD’s next rate study.
Environmental Evaluation (CEQA)
Receiving a report does not qualify as a "project" under the California Environmental Quality
Act as defined by CEQA Guidelines Section 15378, because it does not result in a direct or
reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment and therefore does not
require environmental review.
Public Notification
Public notice of this item was posted in keeping with the Ralph M. Brown Act and it was
available for public viewing and review at least 72 hours before the scheduled meeting date.
Exhibits
None.
Oct. 13, 2020 Item #5 Page 4 of 4
Presentation by Keith Lewinger, San Diego County Water Authority
Board Member representing CMWD
Staff: Vicki Quiram, CMWD General Manager
Oct. 13, 2020
CMWD Board of Directors’ Update on
San Diego County Water Authority
Issues
Recommendation
Receive a report from Keith Lewinger, San Diego
County Water Authority Board Member, to
update the Carlsbad Municipal Water District
Board of Directors on recent Water Authority
issues of importance.
Wholesale agency created
by the state Legislature in
1944
–Serves 3.3 million people and
$245 billion economy through
24 member agencies
–Provides about 75% of water
used across the metro area
–36-member Board sets policy
3
Water Authority Serves a Vibrant Region
1.Status of MWD rate litigation
2.Progress of Regional Conveyance Study
3.Update on LAFCO detachment
application by Fallbrook & Rainbow
4.Overview of issues causing budget and
rate pressures
4
Four Key Issues for Review
5
Rate Litigation Winds Down
Feb. 2020: SDCWA Board votes
to dismiss pieces of rate cases
after MWD approves $350M for
local projects
Aug. 2020: Final judgment
issued in 2010-2012 cases with
$44.4M award for SDCWA.
SDCWA seeking to resolve cases
from 2014, 2016 & 2018.
Sept.2020: MWD files appeal of
final judgment.
Oldest cases now have judgment entered, and writ of mandate issued against MWD. Highlights:
a.Monetary award of $44,373,872.29 to Water Authority
b.Preferential rights increase confirmed
c.Rate Structure Integrity clause confirmed unlawful
d.Writ of mandate bars MWD from adding demand management costs to Exchange Agreement rate
e.MWD Admin. Code 4405 unlawful with WSR
Recap of 2010-12 Litigation Benefits
7
Issue
1.State Water Project costs allocated to transportation
2. Water Stewardship Rate (Exchange Agreement)
3.Preferential Rights
4.MWD’s “Rate Structure Integrity” clause
5. Applicability of Prop. 26 to MWD’s rates
6. Validity of 2003 Exchange Agreement
7.Validation and statue of limitations
8. Right to pursue attorney’s fees
9.Statutory interest rate (10% pre-and 7% post-judgment)
10.MWD breached Exchange Agreement contract
2010 & 2012 Litigation Outcome
Water Authority Win MWD Win
•In February 2020, the Water Authority dismissed without prejudice:
a.Challenges to MWD Water Stewardship Rate charges on supply
purchases,
b. Claims that MWD rates violate cost-of-service,
c.Claims for MWD to provide their rate model.
•Water Authority continues to:
a. Challenge WSR on Exchange Agreement charges, and lack of
offsetting benefit credit required by statute
8
2014 -2018 Case Reductions
Conveyance Study Reaches Decision Point
•Water Authority assesses long-term options for delivering Colorado River supplies.
•New study shows two alignments are cost-competitive with other options for water supply and transportation.
•Board to decide on next steps in November.
10 Regional Conveyance System Study
Riverside County
Water Authority Pipelines San Diego County
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Olivenhain
Reservoir
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Reservoir
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Alternative SC
Imperial County
Salton Sea
•Multiple Water Authority and Member Agency consultant reviews
•Key area of agreement -Phase A technical project analysis and capital and O&M cost
•Key area of difference –Will MWD rates continue to increase at the rates they have historically and how will a Bay Delta fix impact future transportation rate?
11
Phase A Consultant Reports
Two Member Agencies Seek Detachment
•Fallbrook and Rainbow districts seek to
leave the Water Authority.
•Unprecedented move raises costs,
decrease reliability and erode
•Board will oppose unless conditions are met to protect ratepayers, environment.
•San Diego LAFCO is reviewing during
months-long process.
13
$16.8 Annual Base Cost of Detachment
$-
$1,000,000.00
$2,000,000.00
$3,000,000.00
$4,000,000.00
$5,000,000.00
$6,000,000.00
$7,000,000.00
$8,000,000.00
Carlsbad M.W.D.Del Mar, City ofEscondido, City ofHelix W.D.Lakeside W.D.Oceanside, City ofOlivenhain M.W.D.Otay W.D.Padre Dam M.W.D.Pendleton Military ReservePoway, City ofRamona M.W.D.Rincon Del Diablo M.W.D.San Diego, City ofSan Dieguito W.D.Santa Fe I.D.Sweetwater AuthorityVallecitos W.D.Valley Center M.W.D.Vista I.D.Yuima M.W.D.Annual Cost
Challenging Times for Rates & Budget
Lowered deliveries and local supply development change financial forecasts.
COVID-19 increases challenges and pressure to minimize 2021 rate increases.
Staff identified tens of millions of dollars in mid-cycle budget savings.
MWD didn’t make significant reductions.
Next Steps
Continue to monitor, stay involved in
discussions and analysis and make decisions
that best serve the City and Carlsbad
Municipal Water District and its rate-payers
Recommendation
Receive a report from Keith Lewinger, San Diego
County Water Authority Board Member, to
update the Carlsbad Municipal Water District
Board of Directors on recent Water Authority
issues of importance.
Questions
19 Base Year Detachment Cost to Remaining
AgenciesTable 4.9: Base Year Reallocation of Detachment Reduced Revenue
Del Mar, City of $4,267 $7,052 $3,746 954
Escondido, City of $70,865 $74,868 $112,199 $53,156 $311,089 5,791 $161,826
Fallbrook P.U.D. $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
HelixW.D. $115,659 $108,083 $178,656 $97,953 $500,351 20,711 $578,818 $1,079,169
lakeside W.D. $11,664 $11,580 $19,141 $12,313 $54,699 2,879 $80,453 $135,153
Oceanside, City of $91,844 $91,206 $148,763 $86,351 $418,163 19,844 $554,568 $972,732
Olivenhain M.W.D. $77,840 $76,971 $126,606 $42,301 $323,718 17,189 $480,386 $804,104
OtayW.D. $122,528 $120,382 $198,987 $90,342 $532,238 28,309 $791,138 $1,323,376
Padre Dam M.W.D. $41,274 $41,522 $67,744 $40,331 $190,871 9,589 $267,976 $458,847
Pendleton Military $288 $311 $514 $0 $1,113 52 $1,448 $2,561
Reserve
Poway, City of $40,590 $39,019 $64,242 $25,541 $169,392 8,714 $243,515 $412,907
Rainbow M.W.O. $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 14,479 $404,634 $404,634
Ramona M.W.D. $18,256 $21,618 $29,040 $15,368 $84,282 3,755 $104,929 $189,211
Rincon Del Diablo $22,394 $21,760 $35,856 $15,350 $95,360 4,839 $135,232 $230,592
M.W.D.
San Diego, City of $716,158 $673,788 $1,112,548 $591,116 $3,093,609 151,865 $4,244,135 $7,337,745
20 Base Year Detachment Cost to
Remaining Agencies •Annual cost of detachment: $16.8 million
•Could increase after base year
San Dieguito W.D. $17,209 $14,400 $23,802 $22,678 $78,090 3,128 $87,404 $165,494
Santa Fe I.D. $31,250 $28,229 $46,662 $15,929 $122,070 5,626 $157,223 $279,293
Sweetwater $41,421 $29,183 $48,238 $64,599 $183,441 950 $26,544 $209,985
Authority
Vallecitos W.D. $51,168 $49,156 $75,939 $40,904 $217,167 10,860 $303,505 $520,672
Valley Center $31,687 $85,836 $51,374 $21,972 $190,869 16,684 $466,259 $657,128
M.W.D. •
Vista I.D. $65,536 $63,914 $105,287 $53,574 $288,312 3,361 $93,940 $382,252
Yuima M.W.D. $21,960 $9,867 $916 $37,386 4,652 $130,020 $167,406
South Coast W.D. $0 $0
•Vallecitos entered a special arrangement with the Water
Authority to increase the reliability of their own supplies.
•The contract guaranteed delivery of high-quality treated water
and specified it could be from any source, at the Water
Authority's choice.
•Vallecitos pays more because they get a higher right to reliable
water than other Water Authority member agencies .
•Vallecitos has filed a lawsuit alleging that the Water Authority
violated its contract, which the Water Authority disputes.
•The Water Authority has tried diligently to resolve this dispute
over the past several months.21
Litigation Over Vallecitos Water Deliveries