HomeMy WebLinkAbout1991-11-18; Parks & Recreation Commission; 1191-7; Agua Hedionda LagoonPARKS & RECREATION COMMISSION - AGENDA BILL
AH*
MTG. \\-jS-HI
TITLE- AGUA HEDIONDA LAGOON
(ACTION)
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Review and support City staff's recommendation outlined on the draft agenda bill
(Exhibit 1).
ITEM EXPLANATION:
The attached City Council agenda bill will be going before the City Council shortly for
their action. The information contained within the agenda bill relates to the operation
of the Agua Hedionda Lagoon, specifically issues related to insurance requirements.
The City of Carlsbad was contacted by the State of California's Department of Boating
and Waterways (DBW) regarding the requirement to name the City of Carlsbad as
additionally insured prior to issuance of a lagoon use permit. In essence, the DBW has
determined that this insurance requirement is illegal, and they have buttressed their
position by obtaining a concurring opinion from the State Attorney General's office.
Although the legality of the insurance requirement at this time remains questionable in
terms of the rendering of a legal decision from a court of law, the agenda bill is
recommending that the City of Carlsbad not pursue costly litigation. Rather, a
recommendation will be submitted to eliminate the requirement to have the City named
as additionally insured, continue the current enforcement program by implementing the
existing lagoon ordinance and regulations on the lagoon, and to amend the lease with
SDG&E by eliminating the middle portion of the lagoon and continuing to lease the
inner portion only.
Staff will present a verbal report for more detailed information.
FISCAL IMPACT:
Please refer to the fiscal impact statement of the attached City Council agenda bill.
EXHIBITS:
1. Draft City Council agenda bill (AHL response to litigation threat)
OQoo
CITY OF CARLSBAD — AGENDA BILL mm.
AB#
MTtt
DFPT
' ! %v AGUA HEDIONDA LAGOON • RESPONSE
W LITIGATION THREAT FROM DEPARTMENT
OF BOATING AND WATERWAYS (D.B.W.)
DFPT. HD.
CITY ATTY
CITY MGR.
RECOMMENDED ACTION: i ,0
That the Council adopt Resolution No. rescinding the November 6,
1980 supplement to the agreement between the City and Dr. Sarkaria to relieve the
operators of the obligation not to launch any boat on the lagoon without insurance,
which names the City as an additional insured. It is further recommended that the
City leave the existing lagoon ordinance and regulations in place and direct staff by
motion, to initiate steps to amend the lease with SDG&E by eliminating the middle
portion of the lagoon and continuing to lease the inner portion only.
ITEM EXPLANATION;
The Department of Boating and Waterways (D.B.W.) has notified the City that they
would seek appropriate legal remedies if the City did not remove its imposed
restrictions to waterway access to Agua Hedionda Lagoon which in the opinion of
the State's Attorney General's office is in violation of State law. The D.B.W. is
soliciting the City's cooperation so that both D.B.W. and the City may avoid
potential litigation and its attendant expenses (Exhibit 2).
BACKGROUND:
On November 4, 1980, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 6343 approving a
supplement to the agreement between the City of Carlsbad and Dr. Sarkaria, the
operator of Snug Harbor Marina, providing that boats launched from his property
onto Agua Hedionda Lagoon must have $300,000 of liability insurance coverage
which names the City as an additional insured. A copy of the Resolution and
supplement is attached as Exhibit 1. During the last ten years, it has provided a
good framework for the public to enjoy the Lagoon at an acceptable level of risk to
the City. The liability insurance requirement has effectively protected the City
against potential liability from the power boat and jet ski users of the Lagoon.
The D.B.W. claims that the City is indirectly imposing an illegal insurance
requirement on its "concessionaire". They buttressed their position by obtaining a
concurring opinion from the Attorney General's office. The fact is that Dr.
Sarkaria has voluntarily required liability insurance as a condition for allowing
people to use his. private property. He told that to D.B.W. in a letter dated June 1,
1989, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 3.
In a letter dated June 6, 1989, the City Attorney pointed out the fundamental
misunderstanding of the situation that underlies the D.B.W. position. A copy is
attached as Exhibit 4. The City Attorney believes the D.B.W. is improperly
attempting to impose its will on a private citizen and that the City would prevail in
litigation against the State. However, the matter involving the ownership of the
EXHIBIT 1
Page 2, AB #
DRAFT
Agua Hedionda Lagoon, tide lands rights and navigable waterways issues is complex
and it is not recommended that we enter into extensive litigation with the California
Attorney General. A controversy between the City and State would serve no useful
purpose since both agencies share a common objective of providing recreational
access to the Lagoon.
Since the last review of the Lagoon's operation by Council, the City now has an
insurance program for catastrophic claims. This program, the California Municipal
Insurance Authority (C.M.I.A.), now will reduce the City's liability to $500,000 for
each incident. The pool and it's carriers will provide up to $10,000,000 in coverage
for each loss in excess of the City's self insured retention (S.I.R.). of $500,000.
City staff has also discussed the matter with SDG&E. SDG&E has suggested that
the City take no action regarding the threatened litigation from D.W.B. and that
business continue as usual. SDG&E has offered to defend the City against any
claim made by the State. A copy of a letter dated May 17, 1990 is attached to the
Agenda Bill (Exhibit 5). Staff does not recommend that Council accept SDG&E's
offer. The issue of ownership of the Lagoon should be settled between SDG&E
and the State.
SDG&E has also been asked what would they do if the City were to terminate their
lease for the use of the inner and middle portions of Agua Hedionda Lagoon.
Their response (Exhibit 7) was that:
A. They would close the lagoon, and/or
B. Keep the lagoon open for passive use, only if the City would reduce
the speed limit and continue its public safety patrol program
Exhibit 6.
An additional point of interest while considering the matter of insurance
requirements and public recreation use of the Agua Hedionda Lagoon is that
SDG&E has recently indicated their intent to proceed with acquiring permits to
dredge both the inner and middle lagoon (Exhibit 8).
OPTIONS;
In evaluating the State's position on the insurance requirements, the recreational
value for the users of the lagoon, and the recent implementation of the California
Municipal Insurance Authority's Liability program, staff has proposed several
options for Council consideration:
(1) Continue the current operations and prepare to litigate with the
State.
(2) Restrict the use of the lagoon to passive only.
(3) Eliminate the requirement that the City be named as an additional
insured on user policies.
(4) Terminate all leases and agreements and get out of the lagoon
business.
3, AB *DRAFT
OPTION (1): Continue operation and prepare for litigation by the State.
The City Attorney believes the D.B.W. is wrong and that the City may prevail in
litigation against the State. The matter is very complex involving ownership, tide
land rights and navigable water way issues. All would require extensive time and
expense. It is felt that a confrontation between the City and the State would serve
no useful purpose since both agencies share common recreational objectives for the
general public.
OPTION (2): Restrict the lagoon to passive use only
Over the years, the primary cause of accidents has been either jet skis or ski boats.
The City may impose a 5 mph speed limit or otherwise restrict the uses permitted
on the Lagoon. Since ski boats and jet skis would be effectively eliminated from
the lagoon, revenues would be reduced, patrol program could be discontinued and
the insurance issue with the State would be resolved.
Although this option is attractive, from a safety and liability stand point, there
would be negative impacts for the various concessionaires', the boating public and
the residents of Bristol Cove.
OPTION (3); Continue the current safety program, and eliminate the requirement
that the City be named as an additional insured on user policies.
Under this option, the City would (1) release Dr. Sarkaria of his obligation as
outlined under the November 6, 1980 supplemental agreement (2) modify the lease
with SDG&E to include only the inner portion of the lagoon (drop the middle
portion which is subsequently subleased to the Y.M.C.A.) and (3) leave the existing
lagoon regulations and ordinance in place. This option would satisfy the States'
issue regarding insurance and keep the lagoon open for various uses under our
current safety patrol program.
Dr. Sarkaria would remain free to condition the use of his property as he chooses.
There would no longer be a requirement that the City be named as an additional
insured on user insurance policies. The City would still have some liability exposure
since it would continue to exercise regulatory control over the lagoon. However,
the City's risk of loss has been reduced by the implementation of the C.M.I.A.
program.
Option (3) may have merit if the City's intent is to provide a public benefit on the
lagoon which cannot be achieved without City involvement. It is a policy question
as to whether or not the benefit received is worth continuing the Lagoon program
and assuming the liability exposure.
3u
Page 4, AB #DRAFT
It is staffs feeling that accepting this liability is a prudent risk for two reasons: (1)
the present regulations have a good track record. They have reduced conflicts
among the users and increased safety awareness on the lagoon, and (2) the City
now has liability coverage through its municipal insurance pool.
OPTION 4; Get out of the Lagoon Business
Under this option, the Council may direct staff to terminate the lease with SDG&E
and repeal all lagoon regulations and ordinances and/or turn the operation of the
Lagoon over to someone else.
The D.B.W. and the Attorney General's office have concluded that the Lagoon is a
navigable waterway, which means that the public has a right to access and use of
the water surface. If that is the case, there may be no benefit to a lease with
SDG&E, a lease that may burden the City with substantial liability exposure.
If this option is selected, it is recommended that the D.B.W. be put on notice that
they should be responsible for establishing safety regulations for the lagoon. Dr.
Sarkaria would remain free to operate his business as he considers appropriate.
The City would eliminate its liability exposure by terminating the lease with
SDG&E and repealing the Lagoon ordinance and regulations.
As stated earlier, SDG&E has indicated that if the City chooses this option,
SDG&E officials would either close the lagoon to public use or keep the lagoon
open for passive use only, contingent upon the City continuing to provide its safety
patrol program.
RECOMMENDATION;
Staffs' analysis of the City's current lagoon program indicates that, to date, it has
been very successful. Accepting the increased liability exposure and keeping the
program in place may be a viable option on a trial basis.
Therefore, if the Council concurs, it is recommended that they consider Option (3)
and adopt the attached resolution which would release Dr. Sarkaria of the
obligation outlined in the November 6, 1980 supplement to the original agreement.
It is further recommended that the existing lagoon regulations be left in place and
that staff be directed to initiate steps to amend the lease_with SDG&E by
eliminating the middle portion of the lagoon and continuing to lease the inner
portion only.
Page 5, AB *DRAFT•P^&Lccv-^
nSCAL IMPACT;
Currently, it costs the City approximately $40,000 per year to operate the Lagoon
Safety Patrol Program and approximately $10,000 per year for administrative
expenses. Revenues expected to be generated from the program will range from
$17,000 to $20,000 for fiscal year 91-92.
The financial impact of the various options would range from zero to
approximately $50,000 per year.
EXHIBITS;
1. Resolution No. _
2. Resolution No. 6343
3. Department of Boating and Waterways letter dated 10/18/89
4. Dr. Sarkaria letter dated 6/1/89
5. City Attorney letter dated 6/6/89
6. SDG&E letter dated 5/17/90
7. SDG&E letter dated 4/09/91
8. SDG&E letter dated 9/24/91
o 8
1
2
6
7 1. The November 6, 1980, supplement to the agreement between the
8
City of Carlsbad and Snug Harbor Marina owner for the use of Agua Hedionda
9
Lagoon approved by Resolution No. 6343 is rescinded. The City Council hereby10
11
12
13
18
19
20
27
28
DRAFTRESOLUTION NO. Pi(Z.Q>^
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, WAIVING ITS
RIGHTS AND RELIEVING DR. SARKARIA OF HIS
OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE NOVEMBER 6, 1980,
SUPPLEMENT TO HIS AGREEMENT WITH THE CITY
OF CARLSBAD FOR USE OF AGUA HEDIONDA
LAGOON
The City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California does hereby resolve as
follows:
waives the City's rights under that supplement and relieves Dr. Sarkaria of his
obligations to comply with the provisions of the supplement.
2. That all the terms and conditions of the July 1, 1980, agreement
14
force and effect.
17
between the City and marina operator on file with the City Clerk shall remain in full
15
16
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City
Council of the City of Carlsbad on the day of 1991, by the following
vote, to wit:
AYES:
21 NOES:
22
ABSENT:
23
24
25 ATTEST:
25"
CLAUDE A. LEWIS, Mayor
ALETHA L. RAUTENKRANZ, City Clerk
(SEAL) Q..I.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19!
20
21
22
23 i
24
25
26 i
27
28
RESOLUTION NO. 6343
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING
A SUPPLEMENT TO AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE
CITY OF CARLSBAD AND SNUG HARBOR MARINA
OWNER FOR USE OF AGUA HEDIONDA LAGOON
WHEREBY THE OPERATOR AGREES NOT TO LAUNCH
ANY BOAT WITHOUT INSURANCE AND AUTHORIZING
THE MAYOR TO EXECUTE SAID AGREEMENT.
The City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, does
hereby resolve as follows:
1. That that certain Supplement, to Agreement between the
City and Marina Operator dated July 1, 1980, whereby Marina
Operator agrees not to launch any boat without insurance, a copy
of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A and made a part hereof,
is hereby approved.
2. That the Mayor of the City of Carlsbad is hereby
authorized and directed to execute said agreement for and on
behalf of the City of Carlsbad.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the
City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, held on the
4th day of No vender , 1980 by the following vote, to wit:
Council Members Packard, Casler, Anear, Lewis and Kulchin
None
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT: None
RONALD C. PACKARD, Mayor
ATTEST:
:. y/d-zi/^
ALETHAL. RAUTENKRAN2I, City ClerU
(SEAL)
40 EXHIBIT 2
EXHIBI \ TO CITY COUNCIL
RESOLUTION NO. 6343
SUPPLEMENT TO AGREEMENT
BETWEEN THE CITY OF CARLSBAD
AND SNUG HARBOR MARINA OWNER
FOR USE OF AGUA HEDIONDA LAGOON
This agreement is made this /j ' day of IJo\/£r\Bbfl, 1980
between the CITY OF CARLSBAD, a municipal corporation of the State of
California (hereinafter referred to as "City") and Dr. Daljit Sarkaria
(hereinafter referred to as "Marina Operator").
RECITALS:
1. The City and Marina Operator entered into an agreement, dated
_July 1, 1980, whereby the City granted Marina Operator non-exclusive
rights to provide launching and marina facilities for boats on the
surface of the Agua Hedionda Lagoon.
2. Marina Operator in return for such rights agreed to certain
obligations regarding the use of the Lagoon.
3. City wants to be assured that the people using the Lagoon for
boating purposes are aware of the need to observe safety rules and are
responsible people financially and otherwise, who will conform their
conduct to the rules in order to insure a safe Lagoon. To help accom-
plish that purpose, both City and Marina Operator agree that liability
insurance should be required as a condition of launching a boat on the
Lagoon.
4. City and Marina Operator wish to supplement their agreement
whereby the Marina Operator will agree not to launch any boat that is
»t insured.
41
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of their mutual covenants
and conditions, the parties hereto ftare-s as follows:
1. The agreement between City ano Marina Operator, dated
July 1, 1980, on file with the City Clerk and incorporated by
reference herein is hereby supplemented and amended to add the
following provision as a part of said agreement:
(8) The Marina Operator will not launch or allow to
be launched any boat onto the surface of the Agua Hedionda Lagoon
without first insuring that at least a $300,000 liability insurance
policy exists on the boat, naming the City as an additional insured,
which cannot be cancelled without notice to the City.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
agreement on the day and year first above written.
CITY OF CARLSBAD, a municipal corporation
of :;he State of California
ATTEST:
RONALD C . PACKARD , Mayor
ALEThA L. RAUTENKRANZ,
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
VINCENT F. 9dQ<»DO,- 3ft/, City Attorney
Dr. MTiyit S-arkana '
_DANIEL S.'tHENTSCHKE, Assistant
City Attorney
-2-
42
DePARTMENT OF BOATING AND WATERWAYS
629 S SmiT
SA££*MCNrO. CA 958)4.7791
CPTr 0|i
crnr ATTO
Cicy Council
Cicy of Carlsbad
1200 Elm Avenue
Carlsbad, California 92008-1989
Dear Council Members:
I am writing co you directly'to bring to your attention a long-
standing problem of concern to the Department of Boating and
waterways. For the past eight years, the Department has attempted
co resolve issues of boating access at Agua Hedionda Lagoon.
As a statutory responsibility, the Department of Boating and
Waterways reviews state and local ordinances, rules or
regulations relating to vessels for conformity with State law.
Section 650 of the Harbors and Navigation Code limits local
agencies to regulation of boating in four specified areas:
special use areas (defined in Section 651), time-of-day
restrictions, speed zones, and sanitation/pollution control.
In 1980, the City of Carlsbad enacted a boating ordinance
imposing a 5300,000 liability insurance requirement on boaters as
a precondition to use of a navigable waterway,' Agua Hedionda
Lagoon. Boaters were also required to list the City of Carlsbad
on"their liability policies. ''This requirement had the effect of
closing the Lagoon to all boaters outside of the City of
Carlsbad, i.e., boaters who were uninformed of the insurance
requirement, boaters who chose not to insure their craft, boaters
who" are insured under general provisions of homeowner's policies
(under 25 horse power) but did not show the City as an
additional insured in such policy, and boaters who were already
insured with companies which would not list the City of Carlsbad
as an additional insured at any cost.
After lengthy, but unsuccessful, negotiations with the City to
remove this requirement, a formal opinion was sought from the
Attorney General to address this issue. The Opinion (No. 80-901)
found the precondition of liability insurance to be in violation
of State law..
EXHIBIT 3
C-arlscaa Civ/ Council -2- QQ- .
Memcers '7*
Sucsequent to that opinion, the Cicy repealed the portion of -.-.e
ordinance imposing an insurance requirement:.
r.ecently, w® received. complaints from the public regarding an
insurance requirement imposed by a concessionaire who operates
-.-.e coat launching facility. We found that the City, through the
c c ness s i cna i re , was imposing an insurance requirement as a
creccnai- ion to use of the launching facility, i.e., -he
concessionaire is required to check that boaters have a permit
before launching their boats on the Lagoon. To obtain a cermi-
frcm the City, a boater must produce an insurance policy whicr.
names the City as an additional insured.
In investigating this complaint, we attempted to launch a state-
owned vessel on this navigable waterway and were denied access
solely on the basis of the insurance/permit requirement.
we have returned to the Office of the Attprr.ey General to ask for
a supplemental opinion concerning the legality of the restrictive
access procedure currently in place. The opinion, attached,
reaffirms our findings that the City may not impose such
requirement .
We are prepared at this time, to seek appropriate legal remedies
to remove "locally imposed restrictions to waterway access which
are "in conflict with State law. This letter is to solicit your
cooperation proactively so that both the Department and the City
of Carlsbad may avoid litigation and the attendant expenses. We
ask that the objectionable restrictions be removed, and that a
copy of your resolution or minute order so directing be forwarded
to the Department.
If you have any questions on this matter or the Opinion of the
Attorney General/ "please feel free to contact us.
Sincerely,
WILLIAM H. IVERS
Director
Copy: Honorable Robert Frazee, Assemblyman, Seventy Fourth
Assembly District
Vincent Biondo, Jr., City of Carlsbadi^^
Jeremiah. Blair, Office of the Attorney General
Jack Rump, State Lands Commission
Enclosure
•«-• ^
DALJIT S. SARKARIA
ReaJ Estate • Investments • Developements • Management
June 1, 1989
. _.» i_•* o
«
Vincent F. Biondo, Jr.
City Attorney
City of Carlsbad
1200 Elm Avenue
Carlsbad, CA 92008
Dear Mr. Biondo:
Thank you for letting rue know that the Department of Boating
and Waterways has raised an issue with the attorney general
regarding the legality of my requirement that any boat owner
wishing to use my property in the City of Carlsbad to launch
a boat onto Agua Hedionda Lagoon must be insured. Please
see that the deputy attorney general who is writing the opinion
gets a copy of this letter so he understands my position.
I own property in the City of Carlsbad generally located on.
the north shore of Agua Hedionda Lagoon immediately to the
east of Interstate 5. My property extends into the water.
The property is developed with a boat launching facility in-
cluding a snack bar and rest rooms and is leased to an operator.
I strongly disagree with the position taken by the Department
of Boating and Waterways. As a private property owner and
prudent businessman I have the right, independent of any city
ordinance or state law of which I am aware, to set reasonable
conditions on people who wish to use my private property.
The launching of power boats is a high risk activity and I
think it's important that I protect myself from foreseeable
liability.
The City did not impose any insurance requirement on me. It
was something I deemed necessary. Liability insurance is
getting very expensive and difficult to get. When the state
forced the City to give up its own insurance requirement I
determined it was important to impose one myself. I won't
operate without it and would be forced to close the facility
in the absence of adequate proof of insurance by facility
users.
Having made that decision I can't see any reason why I shouldn't
also ask that the City be named as an additional insured. In
almost all cases, that can be done at no additional cost to the
people and it doesn't do me any good to require insurance if
the individuals are free to sue an uninsured city who can then
cross-complain against me for indemnity. Unless the City and
POST OFFICE BOX 5766 • ORANGE. CALIFORNI
myself are covered there is no protection
quirement has been imposed since November
of any complaints and the level of people
about the same as it has always been. I
service to the public at a fair price and
my property numerous power boaters would
the lagoon. I believe my policies are in
of all concerned and I intend to continue
of action.
The insurance re-
1980. I am unaware
using the lagoon is
provide a valuable
without access to
not be able to enjoy
the best interests
my present course
Please do what you can to convince the attorney general that
the Department is just not correct in trying to make an issue
of this matter.
CITY OF CARLSBAD
1200 CARLSBAD VILLAGE DRIVE
CARLSBAD. CALIFORNIA 92008-1989
VINCENT P BIONOO. JR. (619) 434-2891
ClTV ATTOflNEY
RONALD R BALL
ASSISTANT ClTV
June 6, 1989
Rodney O. Lilyquist
Deputy Attorney General
Department of Justice
110 West A Street
Suite 700
San Diego, California 92101
RE: OPINION NO. 89-503 - AGUA HEOIONDA LAGOON
Dear Mr. Lilyquist:
•
Than* you very much for your letter of May 5, 1989 soliciting the
city's views of the above referenced opinion request.
Mr. Ivers' letter to you April 27, 1989 requesting an opinion
reflects the views of an over zealous member of his department who
has chosen to view Or. Sarfcaria's efforts to protect himself as a
personal affront. It is apparent this individual had substantial
input into Mr. Ivers' letter because it does not accurately reflect
the facts of our situation. The true facts with comments on the
April 27 letter are as follows:
1. Mr. Ivers asserts the Agua Hedionda Lagoon is a navigable
waterway. I don't think that has ever been determined. The
property underlying the lagoon is private property owned by
the San Diego Gas and Electric Company (SDG4E). The lagoon
was created by SDGtE's substantial dredging of a mud flat.
The lagoon closest to the ocean (outer lagoon) remains under
the control of SOG4B and the public is not allowed to use it.
The outer lagoon has direct access to the ocean. If any
portion of the lagoon can be considered navigable waterways
it is the outer lagoon. Nevertheless, the San Diego Gas &
Electric Company excludes the public entirely. Chained log
booms are maintained at the ocean entrance and the railroad
bridge which divides the outer and middle lagoons. Any
individual attempting to operate a boat or otherwise use the
surface of the water is arrested for trespassing. The
Department of Boating and Waterways has historically
acquiesced in SDGtK's exercises of dominion and control over
the outer lagoon and, in effect, agreed that it is not
navigable water. I don't thin* they should be allowed to take
a contrary position with the lagoon west of 1-5 (inner
lagoon).
47 FYHTRTT
2. Mr. Ivers states that the City's insurance requirement, which
we repealed at the insistence of the Department and your
office, "had the effect of closing the lagoon to all boaters
outside of the City of Carlsbad." That is false. It has
always been true and it is true today that a substantial
majority of people utilizing the lagoon for power boating
purposes are from outside the City of Carlsbad. Use of the
lagoon has not been affected since Dr. Sarkaria has been
enforcing his insurance requirement. (The permit figures from
the department are enclosed). Boat coverage is generally and
readily available either separately or as a part of people's
homeowner's policies and the City can be included as an
additional insured at no extra cost. It has been suggested
that Dr. Sarkaria (or the City) buy an insurance policy and
recover the cost from increased launch fees. Such insurance
is not available to the City. Dr. Sarkaria reports it is only
available to a limited extent and then only at a very high
price. Imposing that cost is uneconomic compared to the
minimal cost to the public under his present system. It also
does not meet his need of Halting the use of his property to
financially responsible operators. He doesn't want people who
can't get insurance or who won't on his land. If there is any
burden on boating it is minor when compared to a loss of a
public use which will result unless you can persuade the
department to be reasonable.
3. Mr. Ivers claims that his department has "received complaints
froa the public." : I don't believe the department has received
"complaints" from power boaters. The City has not received
any complaints. Our information is that the general reaction
froa the boating public is extremely favorable and they
appreciate that the city allows public use of the lagoon.
4. Mr. Ivers states that Dr. Sarkaria1 s property is the only
trailer boat access on the lagoon. That is not correct.
Boats are launched froa Whitey's Landing and Bristol Cove or
across the beach froa the City's publicly maintained access
easement.
5. The City, under pressure froa the Department, repealed its
ordinance requiring insurance in 1980. Although it was my
opinion (with respect your opinion notwithstanding) that our
insurance ordinance was legal, the Council decided to avoid
litigation. That does not mean it is settled that the city
cannot impose the requirement. However that is beside the
point sines the city is not imposing an insurance requirement.
Mr. Ivers statss that the city is attempting to indirectly do
what it could not do directly by imposing the condition on the
"concessionaires business permit." That is not true. When
I conveyed your inquiry to Dr. Sarkaria he was surprised. It
is his opinion that he was iaposing the insurance requirement
on us and not vies versa. He is not a concessionaire of the
City and ws have not conditioned his business permit. Dr.
Sarkaria is a private property owner. He has a nonexclusive
license with ths City to operate his business which he has
-^ 48
voluntarily agreed to do with us in a societally responsible
manner. Enclosed for your information is a copy of the
agreement between the City and Dr. Sarkaria and the supplement
from November 1980. His consent was freely given Or
Sarkaria doesn't even need his "license" from us to operate'
The launching that occurs at White's and Bristol Cove have no
license. We have an agreement because we are both involved
in a high risk activity and it is only "common sense" to
"write down" our relationship to avoid litigating with each
other over a duty of care when accidents on the lagoon result
as they inevitably do in litigation.
6. The only reason the public gets to use the inner lagoon is
because SDG&E has leased the surface area to the City of
Carlsbad on a year to year basis for public recreation
purposes. That lease requires the City to take all necessary
steps to protect and indemnify SDG&E from any possible
liability. Thanks to Dr. Sarkaria, to date, we have been able
to do that. It is ironic that the Department is objecting to
Dr. Sarkaria's insurance requirement in the name of boaters.
Without it the public won't be able to use the lagoon at all.
The City will not stay in the lagoon business unless we can
continue to benefit from Dr. Sarkaria's insurance requirement.
My clients will simply return the lagoon to SDG&E. Enclosed
is a copy of a letter dated June 27, 1988 stating SDG&E's
position if that were to occur SDG&E would close the inner
lagoon to the public.
7. Mr. Ivers1 letter requests your opinion on whether or not the
city can "impose a liability insurance requirement." That
assumes a fact not in evidence. The City has imposed nothing.
Mr. Ivers has absolutely no evidence in support of his
position. Or. Sarkaria has a right to require insurance of
people who use his private property. Dr. Sarkaria has
determined for his own protection that it is necessary to
limit the use of his property to financially responsible
individuals with insurance and we appreciate his willingness
to include the City in his risk management program. Enclosed
with this letter is a letter from Dr. Sarkaria dated June 1,
1989 which sets forth his understanding of the matter. Again,
as is the case with the gas and electric company, if a
reasonable risk management program cannot be provided Dr.
Sarkaria will close his launch ramp with substantial adverse
effect on the ability of the boating public to enjoy the
lagoon.
Mr. Ivers has asked you to communicate with Mr. Blair of your
office regarding this matter. We strongly object. Mr. Ivers and
Mr. Blair have been threatening to litigate with the City on this
issue. Z am confident we could persuade a court our position is
correct both on the facts and the law. This is a classic example
of "burning down the village in order to save it." This Department
which claims to be acting in the best interests of the boating
public is in effect attempting to destroy one of the few remaining
places in Southern California where people can water ski. Dr.
•~- 413
Sarkaria's business is financially marginal at best and the citv's
lagoon progra. which primarily benefits nonresidents is in mttlcl
subsidizing a stats rscrsational program at th« expense of city
taxpayers. Ths Department should be supporting ths City in its
efforts to aaximizs ths opportunity for ths boating public to use
ths lagoon. Instsad, thsy ars pursuing thsir own perverted
bureaucratic intsrssts which, if successful, can only have one
result and that is denying ths public any uss of the lagoon. I
don't think ths Department's position will stand scrutiny in any
reasonable public forum either ths court or ths legislature. And,
frankly, I am at a loss to undsrstand why thsy continue to pursue
it. In any case, having besn threatened with litigation, I think
Mr. Ivers is attempting to secure an advisory opinion which will
buttrsss thsir interests in ths subsequent litigation. That is the
worst kind of interdepartmental bootstrapping. We object, if an
opinion were written adverse to the City's interests we would
object strongly to any use of it as authority in court. Mr. Ivers
seems to me to be inviting ths worst kind of self serving self
dealing. I trust you will have no communications with Mr. Blair
on this matter and will put out of your mind the fact that he is
apparently given Mr. Ivers som« encouragement on his particular
"March of Folly." (See, Barbara Tuckaan. Pursuit of a course of
conduct directly contrary to your own best interests despite the
fact that ths folly of that has been explained to you).
Ths true facts of ths situation on ths lagoon can bs verified with
SDG4E, Or. Sarkaria, or our Parks and Recreation Department. The
fact that Dr. Sarkaria has voluntarily chosen to impose an
insurance requirement and givsn the city the benefit of that is no
concern of ths Department. Substantial numbers of people have
enjoyed ths lagoon undsr ths prsssnt systaa for over eight years.
The Department has no legitimate interest in and no right to
regulate private conssnsual conduct. If thsy ars truly interestsd
in ths right of ths boating public to uss ths lagoon thsy ought to
build, improve, opsrats and maintain thsir own public launch ramp.
Or, otherwiss, taks ovsr responsibility for ths lagoon. We would
be happy to assign our Isass with SDG6B to ths stats. Otherwiss,
I don't think thsre is any doubt that ths boating public would best
be served by ths stats just leaving us alons.
Ve
VI
City Attorney
rmh
enclosurss
c: Mayor and City Council
city Msnagar
Parks and Rscrsation Comaission
Parks and Rscrsation Dirsctor
5«n Diogo Gas & Electric
NORTH COAST DISTRICT OFFICE
MIS AVCNIQA CNCINAS • CARLSaAd CA MOM
OCEANSIDE BRANCH OFFICE
1611 OCEANSIOE BOULEVARD • SUITE C • OCEANSIOC. CA 92054
May 17, 1990 PILE NO
Mr. Frank Mannen
Assistant City Manager
City of Carlsbad
1200 Carlsbad Village Drive
Carlsbad, California 92008-1989
Dear Mr. Mannen:
Your letter dated May 1st asked me to clarify further our
offer to the City of Carlsbad relating to the Agua Hedionda Lagoon.
San Diego Gas & Electric will defend the City of Carlsbad
against the claim by the State of California that the Agua Hedionda
Lagoon is subject to the public trust, including, but not limited to any
claim by the State that insurance cannot be required by users of the
Agua Hedionda Lagoon based on the imposition of the public trust
doctrine. San Diego Gas & Electric is willing to enter into a written
agreement with the City of Carlsbad to that effect.
Also, San Diego Gas & Electric is willing to amend the
existing lease agreement to delete the middle lagoon from the lease.
When you have had a chance to review your position, why don't
we set up a meeting date to discuss this matter further.
Very truly yours,
Paul O'Neal
Senior Governmental Representative
PO:bha
cc: Mr. Claude Lewis, Mayor
Mr. Raymond Patchett, City Manager
028 51 EXHIBIT 6
c o
San Diego Gas & Electric
NORTH COAST DISTRICT OFFICE
MIS AVI MID* I NONAS • O*LS»»a CA KOM
OCEANSIOC BRANCH OFFICE
tll« OCIANSIOC •OULEVAHO • SUITE C • OCEANSIDE. O
April 9, 1991
Mr. Frank Mannen
Assistant City Manager
City of Carlsbad
1200 Carlsbad Village Drive
Carlsbad, CA 92008
Dear Frank:
You asked me what San Diego Gas & Electric/ would do if the City
of Carlsbad were to no longer lease the Agua Hedionda Lagoon
from the Company.
Unless the Company was successful in finding another lessee for
the lagoon, we would have two options:
1. Close the lagoon to public use.
2. Keep the lagoon open for passive use only.
The Company would consider this option if the
City of Carlsbad were to pass an ordinance
establishing a boating speed limit on the
lagoon, and if the City were to agree to
continue it's public safety patrol program.
Frank, I appreciate your patience in this matter. If you have
any questions or would like to discuss this further, please let
me know.
Sincerely,
V
Paul O'Neal
Senior Governmental Representative
Governmental Affairs
cc: Claude Lewis - Mayor, City of Carlsbad
Julie Nygaard - Councilwoman, City of Carlsbad
52 EXHIBIT 7
San Diego Gas & Electric
NORTH COAST DISTRICT OFFICE
531S AVENIOA ENCINAS • CARLSBAD, CA 92008
OCEANSIOE BRANCH OFFICE
1818 OCEANSIDE BOULEVARD • SUITE C • OCEANSIOE, CA 92054
September 24, 1991 FILENO
Mr. Frank Mannen
Assistant City Manager
CITY OF CARLSBAD
1200 Carlsbad Village Drive .'
Carlsbad, CA 92008
Dear Frank:
You asked me to advise you what San Diego Gas & Electric's
intentions were as to the dredging of the Agua Hedionda Lagoon.
Company representative Jay Barnett and I met recently with Lloyd
Hubbs and Dave Hauser to discuss the scope of our dredging needs.
Mr. Barnett is preparing a letter to Mr. Hubbs that will describe
in detail our plans relating to the outer lagoon. It is our intent
to have this project become an annual occurrence and encompass not
only the dredge, but maintenance of the periphery of the lagoon
itself.
At the meeting, we also discussed the inner lagoon. We advised Mr.
Hubbs that it is the Company's intention to proceed with acquiring
permits to dredge both the inner and middle lagoons. At this point
our effort is one of discovery. We are aware that permitizing a
dredge of the inner lagoons will not be as simple a process as that
of the outer lagoon. At this point, it appears that 7 or 8
agencies will become a part of the process. Mr. Barnett is
preparing to meet on an informal basis with these agencies to
determine the scope of their needs relating to the project.
Frank, it is our intent to move forward on the two inner lagoons.
The only problems that I can foresee would be ones created if the
environmental barriers placed upon us create too severe an
operating constraint. If the cost of mitigation becomes too great,
we would need to reconsider our goal. At this time, we are hopeful
of getting the dredge accomplished.
53
CYUTDTT Q
I hope that this answers your questions.
Very truly yours,
Paul O'Neal
Senior Governmental Representative
PO:tt
cc: Claude Lewis, City of Carlsbad
Ray Patchett, City of Carlsbad
Gary Nessim, Beach Erosion Committee
54