HomeMy WebLinkAboutMS 2018-0006; Breakers View Beach Homes; Revised City of Carlsbad Response; 2016-07-25COAST GEOTECHNICAL
CONSUL TING ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS
July 25, 2016
Marc Kovens
18 Via Burrone
Newport Coast, CA 92657
Subject:
Reference:
REVISED CITY OF CARLSBAD RESPONSE
Proposed Twin Home Development
3648 Carlsbad Boulevard
Carlsbad, California
PRELIMINARY GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION
Proposed Twin Home Development
3648 Carlsbad Boulevard
Carlsbad, California
Prepared by Coast Geotechnical
Dated February 11, 2016
Dear Mr. Kovens:
This report is in response to the city of Carlsbad request for additional information regarding the
Preliminary Geotechnical Report on the above referenced project.
Site Location
The subject property is located at 3648 Carlsbad Boulevard, north of Juniper Avenue, along the east
side of Carlsbad Boulevard, in the city of Carlsbad.
Expansive Soils
Based on laboratory testing of selected samples, the residual soil and Pleistocene terrace deposits
reflect an expansion potential in the very low range (E.I. 4).
P.O. BOX 230163 * ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA 92023
(858) 755-8622
Coast Geotechnical
Cross Section
July 25, 2016
W.O. P-6541115
Page 2 of 5
The enclosed Cross Section A-A' depicts the general subsurface geologic conditions, approximate
current proposed development, existing structures and approximate limits of proposed remedial
grading.
Permeable Pavers -Infiltration
It is nearly impossible to direct infiltrated water vertically in narrow walkway areas, driveways and
areas adjacent to foundations. Infiltrated water will likely flow along utility line backfill and other
avenues which provide less resistance to lateral flow. Walkways, driveways and areas adjacent to
structural foundations should be proYided with an impermeable liner such as a minimum 15 mil
Stego impervious membrane or equivalent. Pavement underdrains are recommended and should
be incorporated in the design for adequate collection and disposal of filtrated storm water.
Infiltration (Alternative)
The following alternative is provided that will allow infiltration in the western portion of the site,
as proposed in the patio pervious paver area on the grading plans. Infiltration is also possible in the
rear pervious paver driveway area, as discussed with bHA, Civil Engineering. However, the
following approach is considered less desirable from a geotechnical viewpoint than lining the
sections with an impervious liner.
Coast Geotechnical July 25, 2016
W.O. P-6541115
Page 3 of 5
A minimum 6.0 inches thick concrete slurry cutoff wall should be constructed adjacent to the
western foundation line. The cutoff wall should extend to the northern and southern property lines.
The wall should continue westward along both the southern and northern property lines to the
western property line. The cutoff wall should extend vertically a minimum of3 .0 feet below the base
of the proposed structure footing and/or pavement section, whichever is deeper.
The rear drive should also be provided with a cutoff wall that extends along the edge of the carport
slab to the property lines. The cutoff wall should extend along the north, south and eastern property
lines to create a box for vertical infiltration. The cutoff walls should be continuous with no gaps for
water to migrate laterally. No infiltration should be allowed along the narrow northern and southern
side yard areas.
The cutoff walls may be poured with a lean concrete mix (2-sack slurry). The walls should be a
continuous pour and should not have any cold joints.
All penetrations and any future penetrations through the concrete slurry cutoff wall will need to be
sealed with slurry. The cutoff walls need to be water tight and any avenues through the walls will
allow concentrated drainage flow into foundation and slab areas that could result in moisture
problems and possibly foundation/slab distress. The approximate locations and limits of the
proposed subsurface cutoff walls are shown on the enclosed revised grading plan by bHA, Civil
Engineering.
Coast Geotechnical
Permeable Interlocking Concrete Pavers (PICP)
July 25, 2016
W.O. P-6541115
Page 4 of 5
PICP pavement structural section (Driveways) should consist of 31/s inch PICP, over a minimum of
2.0 inches of ASTM No. 8 bedding course/choke stone, over a minimum of 12 inches of ASTM No.
57 stone base course, over a minimum of 12 inches of 95 percent compacted subgrade. Bedding
course/choke stone and base course stone should also be well compacted, consolidated and
interlocked (avoid crushing the underdrain pipes) with heavy construction equipment. ASTM No.
8, No. 9 or No. 89 should be used for joint materials, depending on the joint size and per
manufacturer recommendations. The above stone base section may be reduced from 12 inches to
a minimum of 6.0 inches for walkways, if desired.
Gradation requirements for ASTM No. 57, No. 8, No. 89 and No. 9 are as follows:
Sieve Percent Passing
Size No. 57 No.8 No. 89 No.9
1½" 100
1" 95 to 100
½" 25 to 60 100 100
3/a" 85 to 100 90to 100 100
No.4 0 to 10 10 to 30 · 20 to 55 85 to 100
No. 8 0 to 5 0 to 10 5 to 30 10 to 40
No. 16 0 to 5 0 to 10 0 to 10
No. 50 0 to 5 0 to 5
This is the minimum structural section and is suitable for the anticipated traffic load.
Coast Geotechnical
Site Exploration
July 25, 2016
W.O. P-6541115
Page 5 of 5
Based on our experience on projects in close proximity to the site, the underlying Pleistocene terrace
deposits are anticipated to be relatively uniform across the site. Minor variations within the depth
of fill deposits may be addressed during the remedial grading phase. Additional exploratory borings
are unnecessary.
LIMITATIONS
Infiltration, even with subsurface cutoff walls, increases the risk of saturated soils that support
foundations, slabs and exterior improvements on the subject property and adjacent properties. Water
will seek the least path of resistance. The developer should consider these risks should this option
be chosen. It is the responsibility of the owner and contractor to ensure that the cutoff walls are
water tight for the life expectancy of the structure.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us at (858) 755-8622. This opportunity
to be of service is appreciated.
Grading Plan ( showing subsurface cutoff walls)
ENCLOSURE
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CROSS SECTION A-A'
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Coast Geotechnical
P-6541115
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