HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-08-17; City Council; ; Streamlining process for electric vehicle charging station permits Meeting Date: Aug. 17, 2021
To: Mayor and City Council
From: Scott Chadwick, City Manager
Staff Contact: Jeff Murphy, Community Development Director
jeff.murphy@carlsbadca.gov, 760-602-2783
Subject: Streamlining process for electric vehicle charging station permits
District: All
Recommended Action
Introduce an ordinance adding a new Chapter 18.22, electric vehicle charging stations, to the
City of Carlsbad Municipal Code in accordance with state law (Exhibit 1).
Executive Summary
Assembly Bill 1236, signed into law on Oct. 8, 2015, requires local jurisdictions to adopt an
ordinance that provides for an expedited, streamlined permitting process for electric vehicle
charging stations. While the Community Development Department made internal permit
processing changes to implement the requirements of state law, this process was never
formally adopted as an ordinance incorporated into the city’s municipal code as required by
this law. The recommended action being considered by the City Council will bring the city into
compliance.
Discussion
Background
The state legislature has made it a priority to encourage zero-emission vehicles and to enhance
the necessary infrastructure to make their use more convenient. Assembly Bill 1236, which
added Section 65850.7 to the Government Code (Exhibit 2) to require, among other things, that
local jurisdictions adopt an ordinance allowing a streamlined permit process for the installation
of electric vehicle charging stations. This process would be ministerial, which means that the
city will not exercise any discretion in approving applications aside from verifying that the
applications are complete, and the proper fees have been paid.
The law required local jurisdictions with fewer than 200,000 residents to adopt ordinances by
September 2017, to bring their respective zoning codes into compliance with the new mandate
and to streamline the permitting process for electric vehicle charging stations. While the city’s
Building Division has been issuing charging station permits in compliance with the law since it
became effective, this process was never adopted as an ordinance incorporated into the city’s
municipal code.
The adoption of the proposed ordinance is an important step in meeting the city’s adopted
Climate Action Plan goals and reducing contributions to greenhouse gas emissions. Taken
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 1 of 72
together, reducing vehicle miles traveled and lowering tailpipe emissions represent the largest
single greenhouse gas emissions reduction strategy area. In the Climate Action Plan,
transportation-related measures total more than 40% of the planned greenhouse gas emissions
reductions. The plan’s Measure L promotes an increase in the amounts of zero-emission
vehicles travel through seven actions, including developing a community-wide charging station
siting plan and requirements for charging stations in new developments. On March 12, 2019,
the City Council adopted an ordinance requiring installation of electric vehicle charging
infrastructure for all new residential and non-residential development and major renovations of
existing residential buildings (Exhibit 3). Adoption of the proposed ordinance helps bring the
city into compliance with the AB 1236 mandate and shows how the city will streamline the
permitting process for new charging stations.
Additionally, the streamlined permit review process will help the state achieve the target set
forth in the executive order Gov. Gavin Newsom signed Sept. 23, 2020 (Executive Order N-79-
20, Exhibit 4). It sets a target of 100% of in-state sales of new passenger vehicles to be zero-
emission by 2035, as well as ambitious targets for zero-emission medium- and heavy-duty
vehicles.
Proposed ordinance
The proposed ordinance adds a new chapter to Title 18 - Building Codes and Regulations of the
Carlsbad Municipal Code: Chapter 18.22 - Electric Vehicle Charging Station Regulations. This
chapter includes all the mandatory elements required under state law. Some of the more
significant requirements include the following:
• Mandatory ministerial permit review process
The state law prohibits jurisdictions from requiring discretionary permit review for
standalone charging station facilities1 unless the facility will have a specific, adverse
impact to public health and safety. Examples of impacts include the charging station
creating pedestrian access issues because of the installation of equipment, causing
problems with or new lighting and/or glare from equipment or requiring removal of
lighting needed for public safety. If any of these situations are identified, an application
for a site development plan consistent with CMC Section 21.06 would be required to
further study the impacts. This would be consistent with the “use” permit provisions of
AB 1236.
• Expedited turnaround times
AB 1236 requires an expedited permit review process. The Community Development
Department has committed to complete administrative permit review within two to five
business days.
• Online electronic submittal
The city does not have a system in place that will allow for web-based electronic
submittal. However, the proposed ordinance provides the framework for future
electronic submittal of permit applications and signatures once the software and
capability are available. In the absence of an online portal submittal system, the
charging station application materials would be published on the city’s website and
1 If an EVCS facility is a component to a development project that requires a discretionary permit, the EVCS facility would be
processed and permitted as part of that development’s discretionary permit.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 2 of 72
updated over time, consistent with state law, and can be submitted via email to the
Building Division.
• Low cost fees
The charging station permit currently is charged as an “simple single or combination
permit,” which currently costs applicants $175. On Sep. 1, 2021, the fee will increase to
$193 in compliance with the City Council-approved Master Fee Schedule.
Guidance documents
To help customers navigate electric vehicle charging station law and city permit processes, the
following materials have been prepared.
• Informational Bulletin – Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (Exhibit 5)
This bulletin outlines the development and processing requirements consistent with
state law. The bulletin includes background on electric vehicle charging stations related
to state law, the types of specific, adverse impacts/deviations that would trigger a
discretionary permit and how those permits are processed; application submittal
requirements; length of plan check; how to obtain the permit; fees; and inspection
requirements.
• EVCS Installation Checklists (Exhibit 6)
In addition to a building permit application, applicants will be required to complete a
supplemental checklist tailored to address the type of charging station proposed (i.e.,
single-family, multi-family, non-residential installation). The checklist contains the
technical aspects of the installations and is intended to help expedite permitting for
electric vehicle charging. Once the checklist is deemed complete, a permit will be issued
to the applicant. This checklist substantially follows the “Plug-In Electric Vehicle
Infrastructure Permitting Checklist” contained in the Governor’s Office of Planning and
Research “Zero Emission Vehicles in California: Community Readiness Guidebook”
(Exhibit 7).
Analysis
As proposed, the Carlsbad Municipal Code would be amended to establish formalized standards
of review and procedures for approval of electric vehicle charging stations through a
streamlined, low-cost permit process. Upon meeting of all requirements specified in the
permitting checklist(s), an applicant shall be able to submit permit application and associated
documentation to the city. The regulations provide for electronic submittal of permit
applications and for expedited review and approval by the city’s building official as long as they
are in compliance with the California Building Code and Electrical Code. “Electronic submittal”
may include, but is not limited to email, the internet, a fax or other plan review software
operated by the city. Once an application is deemed complete, it must be promptly processed
and issued by the building official if it meets the state’s checklist criteria for the electrical
vehicle charging stations’ electrical system and any connected electrical system.
However, if the Building Official finds, based on substantial evidence, that there is potential for
a specific adverse impact on the public health and safety, then a site development plan may be
required to allow for potential impacts to be mitigated. The ordinance incorporates the state’s
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 3 of 72
requirements for electrical vehicle charging stations into a new CMC Chapter 18.22 in Title 18 -
Building Codes & Regulations.
Options
While there appears to be no direct penalty for failing to adopt the new regulations, should the
City Council choose not to approve the proposed ordinance the city would remain out of
compliance with state law.
Fiscal Analysis
Adopting this ordinance has no direct fiscal impact to the city’s General Fund. The electrical
vehicle charging stations’ permit is currently and will continue to be charged as a “simple single
or combination permit,” which currently costs applicants $175 and recovers the allowable
amount of costs associated with permit plan checks and inspections. In keeping with the
updated Master Fee Schedule approved by the City Council on June 8, 2021, this permit fee will
increase to $193, effective Sept. 1, 2021.
Next Steps
Following the City Council’s introduction of the ordinance, it will be scheduled at the City
Council’s next meeting for adoption. The amendments to the city municipal code will become
effective 30 days after adoption, citywide. The municipal code’s Title 18 - Building Codes and
Regulations is not part of the city’s certified Local Coastal Program. Therefore, any City Council
action to adopt the ordinance will be final and not subject to review and approval by the
California Coastal Commission.
Environmental Evaluation
The City Planner finds that adoption of this ordinance is exempt from environmental review
under the California Environmental Quality Act under CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3),
because it can be seen with certainty that the proposed ordinance will have no significant
negative impact on the environment.
As a separate and independent basis, the City Planner finds that the proposed ordinance
implements state law that requires that provisions be made for the approval of electrical
vehicle charging stations on a ministerial basis. As a result, the adoption of proposed ordinance
is exempt from the CEQA, and its implementing regulations as a ministerial project in keeping
with o Public Resources Code section 21080(b)(1) and CEQA Guidelines Section 15268 because
the city lacks any discretion to adopt the ordinance. Almost all projects that undertake the type
of activity authorized by this ordinance will be subject only to nondiscretionary review and
approval and therefore will themselves be exempt as a ministerial project in keeping with to
Public Resources Code section 21080(b)(1) and CEQA Guidelines section 15268.
As a separate and independent basis, the City Planner finds this action is categorically exempt
from further environmental review in accordance with CEQA Guidelines sections 15301 -
Existing facilities, 15303 - New construction or conversion of small structures and 15304 - Minor
Alterations to Land as suggested in the Zero-Emission Vehicles in California: Community
Readiness Guidebook adopted by the Governor's Office of Planning and Research.
Consistent with section 15301 of the CEQA Guidelines, an expedited permit process for
electrical vehicle charging stations will result in minor alterations to existing facilities involving
negligible or no expansion of use beyond that which is presently existing. Further, consistent
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 4 of 72
with sections 15303 and 15304 of the CEQA Guidelines, an expedited permit process for
electrical vehicle charging station will result in a limited number of new, small structures, and
minor public or private alterations in the condition of land. Accordingly, this action qualifies for
an exemption from the requirements to prepare additional environmental documentation, all
the requirements of CEQA have been met, and the action will not have a significant effect on
the environment.
Public Notification and Outreach
This item was noticed in keeping with the state's Ralph M. Brown Act and it was available for
public viewing and review at least 72 hours before the scheduled meeting date.
Exhibits
1.Draft City Council ordinance
2.Government Code Section 65850.7
3.March 12, 2019, City Council staff report
4.Executive Order N-79-20
5.Informational Bulletin
6.Checklists for charging station installation
7.Zero-emission vehicles in California: Community Readiness Guidebook
(https://www.opr.ca.gov/docs/ZEV_Guidebook.pdf)
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 5 of 72
ORDINANCE NO. CS-399
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
. CALIFORNIA, ADDING A NEW CHAPTER 18.22 (ELECTRIC VEHICLE
CHARGING STATIONS) TO THE CITY OF CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL CODE
PURSUANT TO STATE LAW
WHEREAS, California Governor Gavin Newsom signed Executive Order N-79-20 on
September 23, 2020, setting a target of 100 percent of in-state sales of new passenger vehicles
will be zero-emission by 2035, as well as ambitious targets for zero-emission medium-and
heavy-duty vehicles.
WHEREAS, to help achieve the goals set forth under Executive Order N-79-20, the City of
Carlsbad is adding a new Chapter 18.42 (Electric Vehicle Charging Stations) to the City of
Carlsbad Municipal Code to implement State law as adopted by Assembly Bill 1236 on January
1, 2016, in order to achieve timely and cost-effective installations for electric vehicle charging
stations in accordance with California Government Code section 65850.7; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 18.22 will promote and encourage the use of electric vehicles in
accordance with the City's Climate Action Plan; and
WHEREAS1 an increase in local use of electric vehicle charging stations is expected to
. occur as the number ·of electric vehicles increases, which is consistent with the City's Climate
Action Plan goals to expand alternative fuel infrastructure and increase the percentage of
vehicle miles traveled by electric and alternative fuel vehicles; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 1'8.22 .maintains the Building Official's authority to protect the public
health and safety; and
WHEREAS, on September 30, 2017, California Government Code section 65850.7,
created by Assembly Bill 1236, was effective for all jurisdictions in the State of California with
populations less than 200,000, including the City of Carlsbad; and
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad hereby ordains as follows:
1. The above recitations are true and correct
2. Chapter 18.22 ofthe Carlsbad Municipal Code is hereby added as follows:
\
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 6 of 72
CHAPTER 18.22 ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATIONS
18.22.010 Purpose
The purpose of Chapter 18.22 is to promote and encourage the use of the electric vehicles in
accordance with the City's Climate Action Plan, and Government Code Section 65850.7 by
providing an expedited, streamlined permitting process for electric vehicle charging stations for
residential and non-residential uses The intent is to remove unreasonable regulatory barriers and
minimize permit processing costs to achieve timely and cost-effective installations and to help
achieve Governor's Executive Order N-79-20. Chapter 18.22 helps the city to achieve those goals,
prevents adverse impacts in the installation and use of electric vehicle charging stations, and
maintains the Building_ Official's authority to protect the public health and safety and to identify
and address higher priority life-safety situations, where applicable.
18.22.020 Definitions
The following definitions shall apply to Chapter 18.22:
A. "Association" means a nonprofit corporation or unincorporated association created for
the purpose of managing a common interest development.
B. "Checklist" means the submittal checklist required by the City of Carlsbad to be submitted
with the permit application for an electric vehicle charging station to demonstrate
compliance.
C. "Electric vehicle charging station" or "charging station" means any level of electric vehicle
supply equipment station that is designed and built in compliance with Article 625 of the
California Electrical Code, as it reads on the effective date of this Chapter, and delivers
electricity from a source outside an electric vehicle into a plug-in electric vehicle.
D. "Electronic submittal" means the utilization of electronic mail (email); the Internet;
. facsimile (fax); "Specific, adverse impact" means a significant, quantifiable, direct, and
u~avoidable impact, based on objective, identified, and written public health or safety
standards, policies, or conditions as they existed on the date the application was deemed
complete.
E. "Feasible Method" means a method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid a specific, adverse
impact including, but is not limited to, any cost-effective method, condition, or
mitigation imposed by the city on another similarly situated application in a prior
successful application for a permit.
18.22.030 Applicability
A. Chapter 18.22 applies to the permitting of all electric vehicle charging stations in the City of
Carlsbad.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 7 of 72
B. Electric vehicle charging stations legally established or permitted prior to the effective date
of the Ordinance codified in this Chapter are not subject to the requirements of Chapter
18.22 unless physical modifications or alterations are undertaken that materially change
the size, type, or components of the electric vehicle charging station in such a way as to
require new permitting. Routine operation and maintenance or like-kind replacements
shall not require a permit.
C. The installation of electric vehicle charging stations shall comply with the standards set
forth in section 18.21.140 and 18.2i.150 as applicable.
18.22.040 Permit Application and Submittal Requirements
A. All electric vehicle charging stations shall meet applicable health and safety standards
and requirements imposed by the state and the city.
B. Prior to submitting an application for processing, the applicant shall verify that the
installation of an electric vehicle charging station will not have specific, adverse impact
to public health and safety and building occupants. Verification by the applicant includes
but is not limited to: electrical system capacity and loads; electrical system wiring,
bonding and overcurrent protection; building infrastructure affected by charging station
equipment and associated conduits; areas of charging station equipment and vehicle
parking.
C. All documents required for the submission of an electric vehicle charging station
application are available on the city website, including a checklist of submittal
requirements for expedited review. Unless otherwise specified, the checklist shall be the
most current version of the "Plug-In Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Permitting Checklist"
of the "Zero-Emission Vehicles in California: Community Readiness Guidebook".
D. Electronic submittal of the required permit application and documents shall be made
available to all electric vehicle charging station permit applicants. The permit application
and associated documentation may be submitted to the Building Division in person, by
mail, or by electronic submittal together with required permit processing and inspection
fees. In the case of electronic submittal, the electronic signature of the applicant on all
forms, applications, and other documents may be used in lieu of a wet signature.
E. Should this chapter conflict with any permit processing requirements specified in any
other chapter of the Carlsbad Municipal Code, this chapter shall take precedence
18.22.050 Permit Review and Issuance
A. The Community Development Department shall implement an administrative,
nondiscretionary review process to expedite approval of electric vehicle charging
stations.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 8 of 72
B. A permit application that satisfies the information requirements in the city's Checklist
shall be deemed complete and be promptly processed.
C. If an application is deemed incomplete, a written correction notice detailing all
deficiencies in the application and any additional information or documentation
required to be eligible for expedited permit issuance shall be sent to the applicant for
resubmission.
D. Upon confirmation by the Building Official that the permit application and supporting
documents meets the adopted Checklist, and is consistent with all applicable laws and
health and safety standards, the Building Official shall, consistent with Government
Code Section 65850.7, approve the application and issue all necessary permits. Such
approval does not authorize an applicant to energize or utilize the electric vehicle
charging station until approval is granted by the city.
E. The Building Official may require an applicant to apply for a Minor Site Development
Plan pursuant to CMC §21.06 if the Building Official finds, based on substantial evidence,
that the electric vehicle charging station could have a specific, adverse impact upon the
public health and safety.
18.22.060
1. Such decisions may be appealed to the Planning Commission pursuant to Section
21.54.140.
2. If a Minor Site Development Plan is required, the city may deny such application
if it makes written findings based upon substantive evidence in the record that
the proposed installation would have a specific, adverse impact upon public
health or safety and there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or
avoid, as defined, the adverse impact.
3. Such findings shall include the basis for the rejection of the potential feasible
alternative for preventing the adverse impact.
4. Any condition imposed on an application shail be designed to mitigate the
specific, adverse impact upon health and safety at the lowest possible cost.
5. No condition shall be imposed on the Minor Site Development Plan that would
require prior approval by an Association.
Waiver or Modification of Development Standards_
A. The City Planner, through the processing of a Minor Site Development Plan pursuant to
Chapter 21.06, may modify the following development standards for electric vehicle
charging stations.
1. Parking standards under Chapter 21.44
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 9 of 72
2. Sign standards under Chapter 21.41
B. The modifications specified in Section 18.22.060.A shall not be permitted unless the
decision-making authority makes the required findings specified in Section 21.06.020(B).
18.22.070 Electric Vehicle Charging Station Installation Requirements
A. Electric vehicle charging station equipment shall meet the requirements of the
California Electrical Code, the Society of Automotive Engineers, the National Electrical
Manufacturers Association, and accredited testing laboratories such as Underwriters
Laboratories, and rules ofthe Public Utilities Commission or a Municipal Electric Utility
Company regarding safety and reliability.
B. Installation of electric vehicle charging stations and associated wiring, bonding,
disconnecting means and overcurrent protective devices shall meet the requirements of
Article 625 and all applicable provisions of the California Electrical Code.
C. Installation of electric vehicle charging stations shall be incorporated into the load
calculations of all new or existing electrical services and shaU meet the requirements of
the California Electrical Code. Electric vehicle charging equipment shall be considered ?I
continuous load.
D. Anchorage of either floor-mounted or wall-mounted electric vehicle charging stations
shall meet the requirements of the California Building or Residential Code as applicable
per occupancy, and the provisions of the manufacturer's installation instructions.
Mounting of charging stations shall not adversely affect building elements.
18.22.080 Severability
If any provision of this chapter or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held
invalid, the remainder of the chapter and the application of the provision to other persons not
similarly situated or to other circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ORDINANCE: This ordinance shall be effective thirty days after its
adoption; and the city clerk shall certify the adoption of this ordinance and cause the full text of
the ordinance or a summary of the ordinance prepared by the City Attorney to be published at
least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Carlsbad within fifteen days after its
adoption.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 10 of 72
INTRODUCED AND FIRST READ at a regular meeting of the Carlsbad City Council on the
17th day of August, 2021, and thereafter
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Carlsbad on the
day of ____ _, 2021, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSENT:
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
CELIA A. BREWER, City Attorney
MATT HALL, Mayor
ATTEST:
BARBARA ENGLESON, City Clerk
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 11 of 72
EXHIBIT 2
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 12 of 72
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 13 of 72
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 14 of 72
~ CITY COUNCIL
~ Staff Report
Meeting Date:
To:
From:
Staff Contact:
March 12, 2019
Mayor and City Council
Scott Chadwick, City Manager
Sheila Cobian, City Clerk Services Manager
sheila.cobian@carlsbadca.gov or 760-434-2917
CA Review v,.rv
Subject: Adoption of Ordinance Nos. CS-347, CS-348 and CS-349 Amending
Carlsbad Municipal Code, Title 18 Regarding Energy Efficiency, Renewable
Energy, Alternative Water Heating and Electric Vehicle Charging
Infrastructure for New Construction and Major Renovations.·
Recommended Action
Adopt Ordinance No. CS-347 amending Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapters 18.21 and 18.30
regarding requirements for energy efficiency measures and photovoltaic systems in new or
existing residential a_nd non-residential buildings, and water heating systems in new
. nonresidentialbuildings, Project No. MCA 17-0002 (PUB17Y-0013); and,
Adopt Ordinance No. CS-348 amending Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 18.30 regarding
requirements for water heating systems in new residential buildings Project No. MCA 17-0002
(PUB17Y-0013); and,
Adopt Ordinance No. CS-349 amending Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 18.21 regarding
requirements for electric vehicle charging infrastructure for new and existing residential
building sites and new nonresidential building sites, Project No. MCA 17-0002 (PUB17Y-0013).
Executive Summary /Discussion
Ordinance Nos. CS-347, CS-348 and CS-349 were introduced and first read at the City Council
meeting held on February 26, 2019. On a motion by Mayor Pro Tern Bhat-Patel, seconded by
Council Member Blackburn, the City Council voted 5/0 to introduce the Ordinances. The
second reading allows the City Council to adopt the ordinances. Ordinance No. CS-347 will be
submitted to the California Energy Commission (CEC) for review and approval. The ordinance
will become effective upon CEC approval and after filing with the California Building Standards
Commission (CBSC). Ordinance No. CS-348 will become effective on January 1, 2020, concurrent
with the statewide 2019 Building Standards Code update. Ordinance No. CS-349 will become
effective 30 days after City Council adoption and filing with the CBSC.
Fiscal Analysis
Cost associated with administering these ordinances will be recovered through plan check,
permitting and inspection fees currently in effect. No fee modifications are proposed.
Next Steps
The City Clerk will have the ordinance or a summary of the ordinances published in a
newspaper of general circulation within fifteen days following adoption of the ordinance.
EXHIBIT 3
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 15 of 72
Environmental Evaluation (CEQA}
The project was previously evaluated in the Final Program Environmental Impact Report (EIR)
for the General Plan update (GPA 07-02), Climate Action Plan (55 15-05) and other documents
(EIR 13-02), dated September 22, 2015. The EIR evaluated the potential environmental effects
of the implementation of the Climate Action Plan including the adoption and enforcement of
energy conservation and electric vehicle charging infrastructure ordinances. This project is
within the scope of the Final Program EIR 13-02 and no further California Environmental Quality
Act (CEQA) compliance is required . -
Public Notification and Outreach
This item was noticed in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act and was available for viewing
at least 72 hours prior to the meeting date.
Exhibits
1. Ordinance No. CS-347
2. Ordinance No. CS-348
3. Ordinance No. CS-349
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 16 of 72
ORDINANCE NO. CS-347
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTERS 18.21
AND 18.30 REGARDING REQUIREMENTS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY
MEASURES AND PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS IN NEW OR EXISTING
RESIDENTIAL AND NONRESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS, AND WATER HEATING
SYSTEMS IN NEW NONRESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS.
PROJECT NAME: CLIMATE ACTION PLAN ORDINANCES
PROJECT NUMBER: MCA 17-0002 (PUB17Y-0013)
Exhibit 1
WHEREAS, on September 22, 2015, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad approved Resolution
No. 2015-244, approving the Climate Action Plan (CAP) which aims to reduce communitywide
greenhouse gas emissions (GHG); and
WHEREAS, in connection with approval of the CAP, the City Council certified a program
environmental impact report (EIR 13-02) in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA), which evaluated the potential environmental effects of CAP implementation, including
adoption and enforcement of various ordinances and programs intended to reduce GHG; and
WHEREAS, this ordinance fulfills a CAP requirement to address energy efficiency measures,
photovoltaic systems and alternative water heating systems for new and existing residential and
nonresidential buildings (CAP measures B-1, B-2, D-3, E, F-3, and J-2); and
WHEREAS, the City Planner has determined that: 1) adoption of this ordinance is a subsequent
activity of the CAP for which program EIR 13-02 was prepared; 2) a notice for the activity has been
given, which includes statements that this activity is within the scope of the program approved earlier,
and that program EIR 13-02 adequately describes the activity for the purposes of CEQA Section
15168(c)(2) and (e); 3) the project has no new significant environmental effect not analyzed as
significant in the prior EIR 13-02; and 4) none of the circumstances requiring a subsequent or a
supplemental EIR under CEQA Guidelines Sections 15162 or 15163 exist; and
WHEREAS, California Health and Safety Code section 17958 requires that cities adopt building
regulations that are substantially the same as those adopted by the California Building Standards
Commission and contained in the California Building Standards; and
WHEREAS, the California Green Building Standards Code is a part of the California Building
Standards which contains mandatory green building provisions, as well as a range of voluntary
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 17 of 72
measures, known as CALGreen Voluntary Tier 1 and Tier 2, relating to energy efficiency and renewable
energy; and,
WHEREAS, the California Energy Code is a part of the California Building Standards which
implements minimum energy efficiency standards in buildings through mandatory requirements,
prescriptive standards, and performances standards; and
WHEREAS, California Health and Safety Code Sections 17958.5, 17958.7 and 18941.5 provide
that the City may make changes or modifications to the building standards contained in the California
Building Standards based upon express findings that such changes or modifications are reasonably
necessary because of local climatic, geological or topographical conditions; and
WHEREAS, California Green Building Standards Code Section 101.7.1 provides that local
climatic, geological or topographical conditions include environmental conditions established by a city,
county, or city and county; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad finds that each of the amendments, additions
and deletions to the California Green Building Standards Code and California Energy Code contained in
this ordinance are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological or topographical
conditions described in Attachment A to this ordinance; and
WHEREAS, Public Resources Code Section 25402.1(h)2 and Section 10-106 of the Building
Energy Efficiency Standards (Standards) establish a process which allows local adoption of energy
standards that are more stringent than the statewide Standards, provided that such local standards are
cost effective and the California Energy Commission finds that the standards will require buildings to
be designed to consume no more energy than permitted by the California Energy Code; and
WHEREAS, the City of Carlsbad has performed cost effectiveness analyses as required by the
California Energy Commission for the local amendments to the California Green Building Standards
Code and California Energy Code contained in this ordinance; and
WHEREAS, based upon these analyses, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad finds that the
local amendments to the California Green Building Standards Code and California Energy Code
contained in this ordinance are cost effective and will require buildings to be designed to consume no
more energy than permitted by the California Energy Code.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 18 of 72
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California,
ordains as follows that:
1. The above recitations are true and correct.
2. Chapter 18.21 List of Sections is amended to add a reference to a new section as follows:
18.21.155 California Green Building Standards Code Appendix AS adopted in part
and amended as mandatory requirements-Energy efficiency.
3. Section 18.21.010 is amended to read as follows:
18.21.010 Adoption.
The 2016 California Green Building Standards Code copyrighted by the California
Building Standards Commission, together with those amendments, exceptions,
additions and deletions incorporated into this chapter, is adopted by reference as the
Green Building Standards Code of the City of Carlsbad.
3. Section 18.21.155 is added to read as follows:
18.21.155 California Green Building Standards Code Appendix AS adopted in part
and amended as mandatory requirements -Energy efficiency.
California Green Building Standards Code Appendix AS -Nonresidential Voluntary
Measures, Division AS.2 -Energy Efficiency, Sections AS.201, AS.202, Subsections
AS.203.1.1 (Tier 1 Prerequisites) through AS.203.1.2.1 Tier 1, and Sections AS.211
through AS.213, are adopted and amended herein as mandatory requirements for
construction of nonresidential, high-rise residential, hotels/motels, and alterations
thereto having a building permit valuation of at least $200,000 or additions of at least
1,000 square feet.
A. Section AS.203.1.1.2 of the California Green Building Standards Code is amended to
read as follows:
AS.203.1.1.2 Service water heating in restaurants. Newly constructed restaurants
shall comply with California Energy Code Section 140.5.
B. Section AS.211 of the California Green Building Standards Code is amended to read
as follows:
AS.211.1 On-site renewable energy. Use on-site renewable energy
sources such as solar, wind, geothermal, low-impact hydro, biomass and
bio-gas for at least 1 percent of the electric power calculated as the
product of the building service voltage and the amperage specified by the
electrical service overcurrent protection device rating or 1 kW,
(whichever is greater), in addition to the electrical demand required to
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 19 of 72
meet 1 percent of the natural gas and propane use. The building project's
electrical service overcurrent protection device rating shall be calculated
in accordance with the 2016 California Electrical Code. Natural gas or
propane use is calculated in accordance with the 2016 California Plumbing
Code.
AS.211.1.1 Documentation. Using a calculation method approved by
the California Energy Commission, calculate the renewable on-site
energy system to meet the requirements of Section AS.211.1,
expressed in kW. Factor in net-metering, if offered by local utility, on
an annual basis.
AS.211.3 Green power. If offered by local utility provider, participate in a
renewable energy portfolio program that provides a minimum of 50
percent electrical power from renewable sources. Maintain
documentation through utility billings.
Exception to AS.211.1, AS.211.1.1 and AS.211.3: All new
nonresidential, high-rise residential, and hotel/motel buildings, and
alterations thereto having a building permit valuation of at least
$1,000,000 and affecting at least 75 percent of existing floor area, or
alterations that increase roof size by at least 2,000 square feet, shall
instead comply with California Energy Code Section 120.10.
4. Chapter 18.30 List of Sections is amended to add references to new sections as
follows:
18.30.110
18.30.130
18.30.150
18.30.190
California Energy Code Subchapter 1 amended -Definitions
California Energy Code Subchapter 3 amended -Nonresidential
photovoltaic system required.
California Energy Code Subchapters 3 and 5 amended -Nonresidential
water heating requirements.
California Energy Code Subchapter 9 amended -Energy efficiency in
existing residential buildings.
5. Section 18.30.110 is added to read as follows:
18.30.110 California Energy Code Subchapter 1 amended -Definitions.
Section 100.l{b) is amended by adding the following definition:
SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATION SYSTEM or PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM is the complete
set of all components for converting sunlight into electricity through the
photovoltaic process, including the array of panels, inverter(s) and the balance of
system components required to enable the system to effectively deliver power to
reduce a building's consumption of electricity from the utility grid.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 20 of 72
6. Section 18.30.130 is added to read as follows:
18.30.130 California Energy Code Subchapter 3 amended -Nonresidential
photovoltaic system required.
Section 120.10 is added to the California Energy Code as follows:
SECTION 120.10
NONRESIDENTIAL PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM REQUIRED
All new nonresidential, high-rise residential, and hotel/motel buildings shall comply
with the requirements of Section 120.l0(a) or 120.l0(b). Additions to existing
nonresidential, high-rise residential, and hotel/motel buildings where the total roof
area is increased by at least 2,000 square feet, and alterations to existing
nonresidential, high-rise residential, and hotel/motel buildings with a permit
valuation of at least $1,000,000 that affect at least 75 percent of the gross floor area
shall also comply with the requirements of Section 120.l0(a) or (b).
The required installation of a photovoltaic (PV) system shall be sized according to
one of the following methods:
(a) Based on gross floor area.
1. Buildings with greater than or equal to 10,000 square feet of gross floor
area shall install a minimum PV system sized at 15 kilowatts direct current
(kWdc) per 10,000 square feet of gross floor area.
Note to Section 120.l0(a)l: PV system size= 15 kWdc X (Gross Floor
Area/ 10,000 sq. ft.), where the building size factor shall be rounded
to the nearest tenth and the resulting product shall be rounded to the
nearest whole number. For example, an applicant with a 126,800
square foot building shall install a minimum 191 kilowatt (kWdc) PV
system.
2. Buildings under 10,000 square feet of gross floor area shall install a
minimum 5 kilowatt (kWdc) PV system.
Note to Section 120.10(a)2: Applicants are encouraged to right-size
the PV system based on the building's electrical demand to improve
the system's cost effectiveness.
(b) Based on Time Dependent Valuation (TDV). Install a solar PV system that
will offset 80 percent of the building's TDV energy on an annual basis. The
system sizing requirement shall be based upon total building TDV energy use
including both conditioned and unconditioned space and calculated using
modeling software or other methods approved by the Building Official.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 21 of 72
Exception 1 to Section 120.10: The Building Official may waive or reduce, by
the maximum extent necessary, the provisions of this Section if the Official
determines there are sufficient practical challenges to make satisfaction of
the requirements infeasible. Practical challenges may be a result of the
building site location, limited rooftop availability, or shading from nearby
structures, topography or vegetation. The applicant is responsible for
demonstrating requirement infeasibility when applying for an exemption.
Exception 2 to Section 120.10: The Building Official may waive or reduce, by
the maximum extent necessary, the provisions of this Section if the Official
determines the building has satisfied the purpose and intent of this provision
through the use of alternate on-site renewable generation systems such as
wind energy systems.
7. Section 18.30.150 is added to read as follows:
18.30.150 California Energy Code Subchapters 3 and 5 amended -Nonresidential
water heating requirements.
A. Section 120.11 is added to the California Energy Code as follows:
SECTION 120.11
NONRESIDENTIAL MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE WATER HEATING
SYSTEMS
Any newly constructed nonresidential building shall derive its service water heating
from a system that provides at least 40 percent of the energy needed for service
water heating from on-site solar energy or recovered energy. Solar energy includes
solar photovoltaics and solar-water heating systems.
Exception to Section 120.11: Buildings for which the Building Official has
determined that service water heating from on-site solar energy or recovered
energy is economically or physically infeasible. Applicant is responsible for
demonstrating requirement infeasibility when applying for an exemption.
B. Section 140.5 of the California Energy Code is amended to read as follows:
SECTION 140.5
PRESCRIPTIVE REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE WATER HEATING SYSTEMS
(a) Nonresidential occupancies. A service water-heating system installed in a
nonresidential building shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Sections 110.1, 110.3, 120.3, and 120.11. In addition, a service water-heating
system shall meet the requirements of 1, 2, or 3 below:
1. A heat pump water heater. The storage tank shall be located in a conditioned
space.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 22 of 72
2. An electric resistance water heater.
3. A solar water-heating system with a minimum solar savings fraction of 0.40.
Solar water-heating systems and collectors shall be certified and rated by the
Solar Rating and Certification Corporation (SRCC), the International
Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials, Research and Testing
{IAPMO R& T), or by a listing agency that is approved by the Executive
Director.
(b) High-rise residential and Hotel/Motel occupancies. A service water heating
system installed in a high-rise residential or hotel/motel building shall meet the
requirements of either 1, 2, or 3. For recirculation distribution systems serving
individual dwelling units, only Demand Recirculation Systems with manual on/off
control as specified in the Reference Appendix RA4.4.9 shall be used:
1. For systems serving individual dwelling units, the water heating system shall
meet the requirement of either A, B, or C:
A. A single heat pump water heater. The storage tank shall be located in the
garage or conditioned space. In addition, one of the following:
i. A compact hot water distribution system; or
ii. A photovoltaic system of 0.3 kWdc larger than the requirement
specified in Section 120.10.
B. A single heat pump water heater that meets the requirements of NEEA
Advanced Water Heater Specification Tier 3 or higher. The storage tank
shall be located in the garage or conditioned space.
C. A solar water-heating system meeting the installation criteria specified in
Reference Residential Appendix RA4 and either a minimum solar savings
fraction of 0.60 or a minimum 40 square feet of collectors.
2. For systems serving multiple dwelling units, a central water-heating system
that includes the following components shall be installed:
A. Gas or propane water heating system; and
B. A recirculation system that meets the requirements of Sections 110.3{c)2
and 110.3{c)S, includes two or more separate recirculation loops serving
separate dwelling units, and is capable of automatically controlling the
recirculation pump operation based on measurement of hot water
demand and hot water return temperature; and
EXCEPTION to Section 140.S(b)2B: Buildings with eight or fewer
dwelling units may use a single recirculation loop.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 23 of 72
C. A solar water-heating system meeting the installation criteria specified in
Reference Residential Appendix RA4 and with a minimum solar savings
fraction of either a or b below:
i. A minimum solar savings fraction of 0.60 or a minimum of 40 square
feet of collectors; or
ii. A minimum solar savings fraction of 0.40. In addition, a drain water
heat recovery system shall be installed.
3. A water-heating system serving multiple dwelling units determined by the
Executive Director to use no more energy than the one specified in
subsection B above.
8. Section 18.30.190 is added to read as follows:
18.30.190 California Energy Code Section Subchapter 9 amended -Energy
efficiency in existing residential buildings.
Section 150.2 of the California Energy Code is amended to add paragraph (d) as follows:
(d) All additions and alterations of residential buildings with a building permit
valuation of $60,000 or higher shall include one of the following energy
efficiency measures:
1. Additions and alterations of single family residential buildings built before
1978 shall include one of the following:
A. Duct sealing pursuant to 2016 Title 24 Section 150.2(b)1E without
verification by a Home Energy Rating System (HERS) rater. All exceptions
as stated in 2016 Title 24 Section 150.2(b)1E are allowed. Projects that
require duct sealing as part of an HVAC alteration or replacement must
meet all of the requirements of Title 24, Part 6, including HERS rater
verification.
B. Attic insulation with a minimum of R-38 rating. Buildings without vented
attic spaces and buildings with existing attic insulation levels greater than
R-5 are exempt from this attic insulation energy efficiency measure.
C. Cool roof with an aged solar reflectance of greater than or equal to 0.25
and a thermal emittance of greater than or equal to 0.75. All exceptions
as stated in 2016 Title 24 Section 150.2(b)1Hi for steep slope roofs and
150.2(b)1Hii for low slope roofs are allowed. Only areas of roof that are
to be re-roofed subject to the cool roof upgrade. Projects that are not
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 24 of 72
installing a new roof as part of the scope are exempt from this cool roof
energy efficiency measure.
2. Additions and alterations of single family residential buildings built in 1978
or after shall include one of the following:
A. A lighting package consisting of:
i. replacement all interior and exterior screw-in (A-base) incandescent
and halogen lamps with screw-in LED lamps; and,
ii. installation of manual-on automatic-off vacancy sensors that meet
Title 24 Section 110.9(b)4C in all bathrooms, bedrooms, offices,
laundry rooms, utility rooms, and garages. Spaces which already
include vacancy sensors, motions sensors, or dimmers do not need to
install new Title 24 Section 110.9(b)4C sensors.
B. A water heating package consisting of:
i. addition of exterior insulation meeting a minimum of R-6 to storage
water heaters 20 gallons are larger in size, except if insulation
installation would void the water heater warranty; and,
ii. insulation of all accessible hot water pipes with pipe insulation a
minimum of 0.75 inches in thickness. This includes insulating the
supply pipe leaving the water heater, piping to faucets underneath
sinks, and accessible pipes in attic spaces and crawlspaces; and,
iii. upgrading of fitting in sinks and showers to meet current CALGreen
(Title 24, Part 11 of the California Building Code) standards, except
for fixtures with rated flow rates no more than 10 percent greater
than current CALGreen standards.
3. Additions and alterations of multi-family residential buildings built before
1978 shall include attic insulation with a minimum of R-38 rating. Buildings
without vented attic spaces and buildings with existing attic insulation levels
greater than R-5 are exempt from this attic insulation energy efficiency
measure.
4. Additions and alterations of multi-family residential buildings built between
1978 and 1990 shall include one of the following:
A. Duct sealing pursuant to 2016 Title 24 Section 150.2(b)1E without
verification by a HERS rater. All exceptions as stated in 2016 Title 24
Section 150.2(b)1E are allowed. Projects that require duct sealing as part
of an HVAC alteration or replacement must meet all ofthe requirements
of Title 24, Part 6, including HERS rater verification.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 25 of 72
B. Attic insulation with a minimum of R-38 rating. Buildings without vented
attic spaces and buildings with existing attic insulation levels greater than
R-5 are exempt from this attic insulation energy efficiency measure.
C. Cool roof with an aged solar reflectance of greater than or equal to 0.25
and a thermal emittance of greater than or equal to 0.75. All exceptions
as stated in 2016 Title 24 Section 150.2(b)1Hi for steep slope roofs and
150.2(b)1Hii for low slope roofs are allowed. Only areas of roof that are
to be re-roofed are subject to the cool roof upgrade. Projects that are not
installing a new roof as part of the scope are exempt from this cool roof
energy efficiency measure.
5. Additions and alterations of multi-family residential buildings built after 1991
shall include one of the following:
A. A lighting package consisting of:
i. replacement all interior and exterior screw-in (A-base) incandescent
and halogen lamps with screw-in LED lamps; and,
ii. installation of manual-on automatic-off vacancy sensors that meet
Title 24 Section 110.9(b)4C in all bathrooms, bedrooms, offices,
laundry rooms, utility rooms, and garages. Spaces which already
include vacancy sensors, motions sensors, or dimmers do not need to
install new Title 24 Section 110.9(b)4C sensors.
B. A water heating package consisting of:
i. addition of exterior insulation meeting a minimum of R-6 to storage
water heaters 20 gallons are larger in size, except for buildings with
central water heating systems or if insulation installation would void
the water heater warranty; and,
ii. insulation of all accessible hot water pipes with pipe insulation a
minimum of 0.75 inches in thickness. This includes insulating the
supply pipe leaving the water heater, piping to faucets underneath
sinks, and accessible pipes in attic spaces and crawlspaces; and,
iii. upgrading of fittings in sinks and showers to meet current CALGreen
standards, except for fixtures with rated flow rates no more than ten
percent greater than current CALGreen standards.
Note: To the extent the provisions of Section 150.2(d) conflict with other
provisions of the California Energy Code, then the most energy conserving
provisions shall supersede and control.
Exception to Section 150.Z(d): The requirement for inclusion of energy
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 26 of 72
efficiency measures does not apply to residential buildings that receive a rating
of seven (7) or higher on the U.S. Department of Energy's Home Energy Score
rating system based upon an assessment by a Home Energy Score Certified
Assessor, to the satisfaction of the Building Official.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 27 of 72
EFFECTIVE DATE: This ordinance shall be effective upon approval by the California Energy
Commission; and the City Clerk shall certify the adoption of this ordinance and cause the full text of the
ordinance or a summary of the ordinance prepared by the City Attorney to be published at least once
in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Carlsbad within fifteen days after its adoption.
INTRODUCED AND FIRST READ at a Regular Meeting of the Carlsbad City Council on the 26th day
of February 2019, and thereafter
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of
Carlsbad on the 12th day of March 2019, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
Hall, Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Schumacher, Hamilton.
None.
None.
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
....._O"""""""~~-=----==~---
cEuA A. BREWER, City Attorney
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 28 of 72
Attachment "A" to Ordinance No. CS-347
FINDINGS FOR LOCAL AMENDMENTS TO
2016 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
2016 CALIFORNIA ENERGY CODE
California Health and Safety Code Section 17958 provides that the city may make changes to the
provisions in the uniform codes that are published in the California Building Standards Code.
Health and Safety Code Sections 17958.5, 17958.7 and 18941.5 require that for each proposed
local change to those provisions in the uniform codes and published in the California Building
Standards Code which regulate buildings used for human habitation, the city council must make
findings supporting its determination that each such local change is reasonably necessary because
of local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions. Furthermore, California Green Building
Standards Code Section 101.7.1 provides that local climatic, geological or topographical conditions
include environmental conditions established by a city, county, or city and county.
California Green Building Standards Code
Section Title Add Amend Justification
Appendix AS, Energy efficiency ✓ ✓ C, T, E
Division 5.2
AS.203.1.1.2 Service water heating in restaurants ✓ C, T, E
AS.211 On-site renewable energy ✓ C, T, E
California Energy Code
Section Title Add Amend Justification
100.l{b) Definitions ✓ C, T, E
120.10 Nonresidential photovoltaic system required ✓ C, T, E
120.11 Nonresidential mandatory requirements for ✓ C, T, E
service water heating systems
140.5 Prescriptive requirements for service water ✓ C, T, E
heating systems
150.2(d) Energy efficiency in existing residential ✓ C, T,E
buildings
Key to Justification for Amendments to Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations
C This amendment is justified on the basis of a local climatic condition. Carlsbad has many
brush-covered hillsides and protected natural open space areas adjacent to developed areas.
Though relatively moderate compared to inland portions of the region, the seasonal climatic
conditions during the late summer and fall in Carlsbad are characterized by frequent Santa
Ana weather patterns. Santa Ana conditions are dry, hot, strong and gusty winds that produce
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 29 of 72
Attachment "A" to Ordinance No. CS-347
extreme dryness and some of the highest winds in San Diego County, have fanned the region's
most catastrophic wildfires and can impact public health in the populated coastal zone by the
extreme heat and occasional smoke.1
Carlsbad has experienced larger increases in annual temperature than other parts of the state.
Compared to the first six decades of the 20th century, annual temperatures have increased by
more than 1 °Fin many parts of the state, with some areas (including the San Diego region)
exceeding 2°F.2 This heating is expected to continue well into the future, with estimates
ranging between 4-6°F and 7-9°F by the end of the century.3
T This amendment is justified on the basis of a local topographical condition. Carlsbad has six
and a half miles of beaches, three lagoons, several creeks and other low-lying areas prone to
flooding. The San Diego Multi-jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan ranks coastal storm,
erosion and flooding among the top five hazards for Carlsbad, with potential property loss
exposure approaching $200 million dollars.4 There is broad scientific consensus that the earth
will continue to warm and that sea levels will rise as a result of thermal expansion of the
oceans and increased contributions from melting glaciers. By the end of the century, sea level
could rise by 1. 7 to 6.6 feet, inundating beaches and impacting miles of roads and public
accesses, the state campgrounds, hundreds of properties, and more than 1,000 acres of
environmentally sensitive lands in Carlsbad.5
E This amendment is justified on the basis of local environmental conditions. Sustainability is a
core value of the Community Vision, and an intrinsic part of the Carlsbad General Plan. Energy
efficiency enhances the public health and welfare by promoting the environmental and
economic health of the city through incorporating green practices into the design,
construction, maintenance and operation of new and existing buildings. Installation of
renewable energy systems to provide a building's energy and water heating needs enhances the
public health and welfare by reducing air pollution and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that
come from fossil fuel combustion.
The amendments to the California Green Building Standards Code and Energy Code are
reasonably necessary to achieve the following goals of the General Plan Sustainability
Element and Carlsbad Climate Action Plan:
• Promote energy efficiency and conservation in the community;
• Pursue the use of sustainable energy sources;
• Reduce the community's greenhouse gas emissions and foster green development
patterns;
• Maintain a long-term balance among environmental, social and economic concerns, to
1 Kalansky, Julie, Dan Cayan, Kate Barba, Laura Walsh, Kimberly Brouwer, Dani Boudreau. (University of California,
San Diego). 2018. San Diego Summary Report. California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment, p.27.
2 Bedsworth, Louise, Dan Cayan, Guido Franco, Leah Fisher, Sonya Ziaja. (California Governor's Office of Planning
and Research, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, California Energy Commission, California Public Utilities
Commission). 2018. Statewide Summary Report. California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment, p. 22.
3 San Diego Summary Report, p. 19.
4 2017 San Diego Multi-jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan, Table 5.3-1.
5 City of Carlsbad. December 2017. Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Assessment, Table 7, p. 44. Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 30 of 72
Attachment "A" to Ordinance No. CS-347
ensure a vibrant, healthy and prosperous community.
The above-listed conditions within the city pose local hazards for which amendments to the California
Green Building Standards Code and California Energy Code are required. Human activities that release
heat-trapping greenhouse gases into the atmosphere (such as through fossil fuel combustion) are the
primary driver of climate change.6 Failure to address and significantly reduce GHG emissions could
result in increased extreme heat events, dry weather conditions and risk of wildfire. Rises in sea level,
including in the city's lagoons, could put at risk Carlsbad homes and businesses, public facilities,
pub Ii c roads (especially Carlsbad Boulevard) and accessways.
According to the Carlsbad Climate Action Plan, community-wide GHG emissions need to be reduced
49 percent by 2035 to help achieve statewide reduction targets necessary to reduce impacts from
climate change. Residential land uses account for 25 percent of the community's GHG emissions,
while commercial and industrial uses are responsible for about 32 percent. Implementation of energy
efficiency, photovoltaic energy and alternative water heating systems in new and existing res_idential
and nonresidential buildings will significantly reduce emissions from these uses.
6 U.S. Global Research Program. Fourth National Climate Change Assessment, https://www.globalchange.gov/climate-
change. Accessed on 12/28/18. Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 31 of 72
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) ss.
I, Sherry Freisinger, Deputy City Clerk of the City of Carlsbad, County of San Diego, State
of California, hereby certify that I have compared the foregoing copy with the original
ORDINANCE NO. CS-347, AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER 18'.21 REGARDING
REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE FOR NEW AND
EXISTING RESIDENTIAL BUILDING SITES AND NEW NONRESIDENTIAL BUILDING SITES,
PROJECT NO. MCA 17-0002 (PUB17Y-0013), on file in the Office of the City Clerk of the City
of Carlsbad; that the same contains a full, true and correct transcript therefrom and of the
whole thereof.
Witness my hand and the seal of said City of Carlsbad, this 13TH day of March 2019.
{SEAL)
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 32 of 72
ORDINANCE NO. CS-348
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER 18.30
REGARDING REQUIREMENTS FOR WATER HEATING SYSTEMS IN NEW
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS.
PROJECT NAME: CLIMATE ACTION PLAN ORDINANCES
PROJECT NUMBER: MCA 17-0002 (PUB17Y-0013)
Exhibit 2
WHEREAS, on September 22, 2015, the City Council ofthe City of Carlsbad approved Resolution
No. 2015-244, approving the Climate Action Plan {CAP) which aims to reduce communitywide
greenhouse gas emissions {GHG); and
WHEREAS, in connection with approval of the CAP, the City Council certified a program
environmental impact report {EIR 13-02) in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act
{CEQA), which evaluated the potential environmental effects of CAP implementation, including
adoption and enforcement of various ordinances and programs intended to reduce GHG; and
WHEREAS, this ordinance fulfills a CAP requirement to address alternative water heating
systems for new residential buildings {CAP measure J-2); and
WHEREAS, the City Planner has determined that: 1) adoption of this ordinance is a subsequent
activity of the CAP for which program EIR 13-02 was prepared; 2) a notice for the activity has been
given, which includes statements that this activity is within the scope of the program approved earlier,
and that program EIR 13-02 adequately describes the activity for the purposes of CEQA Section
15168{c)(2) and (e); 3) the project has no new significant environmental effect not analyzed as
significant in the prior EIR 13-02; and 4) none of the circumstances requiring a subsequent or a
supplemental EIR under CEQA Guidelines Sections 15162 or 15163 exist; and WHEREAS, CAP actions to
reduce GHG require adoption of ordinances addressing alternative water heating systems for new
residential buildings; and
WHEREAS, California Health and Safety Code section 17958 requires that cities adopt building
regulations that are substantially the same as those adopted by the California Building Standards
Commission and contained in the California Building Standards; and
WHEREAS, the California Energy Code is a part of the California Building Standards which
implements minimum energy efficiency standards in buildings through mandatory requirements,
prescriptive standards, and performances standards; and,
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 33 of 72
WHEREAS. California Health and Safety Code Sections 17958.5, 17958.7 and 18941.5 provide
that the City may make changes or modifications to the building standards contained in the California
Building Standards, including the California Energy Code, based upon express findings that such
changes or modifications are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological or
topographical conditions; and
WHEREAS, California Green Building Standards Code Section 101.7.1 provides that local
climatic, geological or topographical conditions include environmental conditions established by a city,
county, or city and county; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad finds that each of the amendments, additions
and deletions to the California Energy Code contained in this ordinance are reasonably necessary
because of local climatic, geological or topographical conditions described in Attachment A to this
ordinance; and
WHEREAS, Public Resources Code Section 25402.l(h)2 and Section 10-106 of the Building
Energy Efficiency Standards (Standards) establish a process which allows local adoption of energy
standards that are more stringent than the statewide Standards, provided that such local standards are
cost effective and the California Energy Commission finds that the standards will require buildings to
be designed to consume no more energy than permitted by the California Energy Code; and
WHEREAS, the City of Carlsbad has performed cost effectiveness analyses as required by the
California Energy Commission for the local amendments to the California Energy Code contained in this
ordinance; and
WHEREAS, based upon these analyses, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad finds that the
local amendments to the California Energy Code contained in this ordinance are cost effective and will
require buildings to be designed to consume no more energy than permitted by the California Energy
Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California,
ordains as follows that:
1. The above recitations are true and correct.
2. Chapter 18.30 List of Sections is amended to add a reference to a new section as follows:
18.30.170 California Energy Code Subchapters 7 and 8 amended -Residential
water heating requirements.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 34 of 72
3. Section 18.30.170 is added to read as follows:
18.30.170 California Energy Code Subchapters 7 and 8 amended -Residential
water heating requirements.
A. Section 150.0(n) of the California Energy Code is a in ended to read as follows:
SECTION 150.0
MANDATORY FEATURES AND DEVICES
(n) Water Heating System.
1. Systems using gas or propane water heaters to serve individual dwelling units
shall include the following components:
A. A dedicated 125 volt, 20 amp electrical receptacle that is connected to
the electric panel with a 120/240 volt 3 conductor, 10 AWG copper
branch circuit within 3 feet from the water heater and accessible to the
water heater with no obstructions. In addition, all of the following:
i. Both ends of the unused conductor shall be labeled with the word
"spare" and be electrically isolated; and
ii. A reserved single pole circuit breaker space in the electrical panel
adjacent to the circuit breaker for the branch circuit in A above and
labeled with the words "Future 240V Use"; and
B. A Category Ill or IV vent, or a Type B vent with straight pipe between the
outside termination and the space where the water heater is installed;
and
C. A condensate drain that is no more than 2 inches higher than the base of
the installed water heater, and allows natural draining without pump
assistance, and
D. A gas supply line with a capacity of at least 200,000 Btu/hr.
2. Water heating recirculation loops serving multiple dwelling units shall meet
the requirements of Section 110.3(c)5.
3. Solar water-heating systems and collectors shall be certified and rated by the
Solar Rating and Certification Corporation (SRCC), the International
Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials, Research and Testing
(IAPMO R& T), or by a listing agency that is approved by the Executive
Director.
4. Instantaneous water heaters with an input rating greater than 6.8 kBTU/hr
(2kW) shall meet the requirements of Section 110.3(c)7.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 35 of 72
5. Any newly constructed residential building shall derive its service water
heating from a system that provides at least 60 percent of the energy needed
for service water heating from on-site solar energy or recovered energy.
Solar energy includes solar photovoltaics and solar-water heating systems.
EXCEPTION to Section 150.0{n)S: Buildings for which the Building Official
has determined that service water heating from on-site solar energy or
recovered energy is economically or physically infeasible. Applicant is
responsible for demonstrating requirement infeasibility when applying
for an exemption
B. Section 150.1(c)8 of the California Energy Code is amended to read as follows:
SECTION 150.1
PERFORMANCE AND PRESCRIPTIVE COMPLIANCE APPROACHES FOR LOW-RISE
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
8. Domestic Water-Heating Systems. Water-heating systems shall meet the
requirements of either A, B, or C. For recirculation distribution systems
serving individual dwelling units, only Demand Recirculation Systems with
manual on/off control as specified in the Reference Appendix RA4.4.9 shall
be used:
A. For systems serving individual dwelling units, the water heating system
shall meet the requirement of either i, ii, or iii:
i. A single heat pump water heater. The storage tank shall be located in
the garage or conditioned space. In addition, one of the following:
a. A compact hot water distribution system as specified in the
Reference Appendix RA4.4.6 and a drain water heat recovery
system that is field verified as specified in the Reference Appendix
RA3.6.9; or
b. A photovoltaic system capacity of 0.3 kWdc larger than the
requirement specified in Section 150.1(c)14.
ii. A single heat pump water heater that meets the requirements of
NEEA Advanced Water Heater Specification Tier 3 or higher. The
storage tank shall be located in the garage or conditioned space.
iii. A solar water-heating system meeting the installation criteria
specified in Reference Residential Appendix RA4 and either a
minimum solar savings fraction of 0.60 or a minimum 40 square feet
of collectors.
B. For systems serving multiple dwelling units, a central water-heating
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 36 of 72
system that includes the following components shall be installed:
i. Gas or propane water heating system; and
ii. A recirculation system that meets the requirements of Sections
110.3(c)2 and 110.3(c)5, includes two or more separate recirculation
loops serving separate dwelling units, and is capable of automatically
controlling the recirculation pump operation based on measurement
of hot water demand and hot water return temperature; and
EXCEPTION to Section 150.l{c)SBii: Buildings with eight or fewer
dwelling units may use a single recirculation loop.
iii. A solar water-heating system meeting the installation criteria
specified in Reference Residential Appendix RA4 and with a minimum
solar savings fraction of either a or b below:
a. A minimum solar savings fraction of 0.60 or a minimum of 40
square feet of collectors; or
b. A minimum solar savings fraction of 0.40. In addition, a drain
water heat recovery system that is field verified as specified in the
Reference Appendix RA3.6.9.
C. A water-heating system serving multiple dwelling units determined by
the Executive Director to use no more energy than the one specified in
subsection B above.
EFFECTIVE DATE: This ordinance shall be effective upon approval by the California Energy
Commission and no earlier than the effective date of the 2019 California Energy Code, which is
January 1, 2020; and the City Clerk shall certify the adoption of this ordinance and cause the full text
of the ordinance or a summary of the ordinance prepared by the City Attorney to be published at
least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Carlsbad within fifteen days after its
adoption.
INTRODUCED AND FIRST READ at a Regular Meeting of the Carlsbad City Council on the 26th day
of February 2019, and thereafter
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of
Carlsbad on the 12th day of March 2019, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
Hall, Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Schumacher, Hamilton.
None.
None.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 37 of 72
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
CELIA A. BREWER, City Attorney
BARB
~EAL) \\\\\1111111//IJ////
~"'''''e.. CAFi/111/0_
§' 0·'"•'·('\~ ~~ .. ·· ·• .. \I(\\~ (S(~f,) ~ ~,,~ ,: ~ \~,u, ...... · ::: ~"·• .. ' .. •·~* ~ '-~, ........... ~,~-~ ~❖,,,,, ...,/FO~ ,,,,,,-$-
'''"""""'"'"'
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 38 of 72
Attachment "A" to Ordinance No. CS-348
FINDINGS FOR LOCAL AMENDMENTS TO
2019 CALIFORNIA ENERGY CODE
California Health and Safety Code Section 17958 provides that the city may make changes to the
provisions in the uniform codes that are published in the California Building Standards Code.
Health and Safety Code Sections 17958.5, 17958.7 and 18941.5 require that for each proposed
local change to those provisions in the uniform codes and published in the California Building
Standards Code which regulate buildings used for human habitation, the city council must make
findings supporting its determination that each such local change is reasonably necessary because
of local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions. Furthermore, California Green Building
Standards Code Section 101.7.1 provides that local climatic, geological or topographical conditions
include environmental conditions established by a city, county, or city and county.
California Energy Code
Section Title Add Amend Justification
150.0{n)* Mandatory features and devices -water ✓ C, T, E heating systems
Performance and prescriptive compliance
150.1(c)8* approaches for low-rise residential buildings -✓ C, T, E
domestic water heating systems
*Amends 2019 California Energy Code
Key to Justification for Amendments to Title 24 of the California Code ofRegulations
C This amendment is justified on the basis of a local climatic condition. Carlsbad has many
brush-covered hillsides and protected natural open space areas adjacent to developed areas.
Though relatively moderate compared to inland portions of the region, the seasonal climatic
conditions during the late summer and fall in Carlsbad are characterized by frequent Santa
Ana weather patterns. Santa Ana conditions are dry, hot, strong and gusty winds that produce
extreme dryness and some of the highest winds in San Diego County, have fanned the region's
most catastrophic wildfires and can impact public health in the populated coastal zone by the
extreme heat and occasional smoke.1
Carlsbad has experienced larger increases in annual temperature than other parts of the state. ·
Compared to the first six decades of the 20th century, annual temperatures have increased by
more than 1 °F in many parts of the state, with some areas (including the San Diego region)
exceeding 2°F.2 This heating is expected to continue well into the future, with estimates
1 Kalansky, Julie, Dan Cayan, Kate Barba, Laura Walsh, Kimberly Brouwer, Dani Boudreau. (University of California,
San Diego). 2018. San Diego Summary Report. California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment, p.27.
2 Bedsworth, Louise, Dan Cayan, Guido Franco, Leah Fisher, Sonya Ziaja. (California Governor's Office of Planning
and Research, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, California Energy Commission, California Public Utilities
Commission). 2018. Statewide Summary Report. California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment, p. 22. Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 39 of 72
Attachment "A" to Ordinance No. CS-348
ranging between 4-6°F and 7-9°F by the end of the century.3
T This amendment is justified on the basis of a local topographical condition. Carlsbad has six
and a half miles of beaches, three lagoons, several creeks and other low-lying areas prone to
flooding. The San Diego Multi-jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan ranks coastal storm,
erosion and flooding among the top five hazards for Carlsbad, with potential property loss
exposure approaching $200 million dollars.4 There is broad scientific consensus that the earth
will continue to warm and that sea levels will rise as a result of thermal expansion of the
oceans and increased contributions from melting glaciers. By the end of the century, sea level
could rise by 1. 7 to 6.6 feet, inundating beaches and impacting miles of roads and public
accesses, the state campgrounds, hundreds of properties, and more than 1,000 acres of
environmentally sensitive lands in Carlsbad.5
E This amendment is justified on the basis of local environmental conditions. Sustainability is a
core value of the Community Vision, and an intrinsic part of the Carlsbad General Plan. Energy
efficiency enhances the public health and welfare by promoting the environmental and
economic health of the city through incorporating green practices into the design,
construction, maintenance and operation of new and existing buildings. Installation of
renewable energy systems to provide a building's energy and water heating needs enhances the
public health and welfare by reducing air pollution and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that
come from fossil fuel combustion.
The amendments to the Energy Code are reasonably necessary to achieve the following
goals of the General Plan Sustainability Element and Carlsbad Climate Action Plan:
• Promote energy efficiency and conservation in the community;
• Pursue the use of sustainable energy sources;
• Reduce the community's greenhouse gas emissions and foster green development
patterns;
• Maintain a long-term balance among environmental, social and economic concerns, to
ensure a vibrant, healthy and prosperous community.
The above-listed conditions within the city pose local hazards for which amendments to the California
Energy Code are required. Human activities that release heat-trapping greenhouse gases into the
atmosphere (such as through fossil fuel combustion) are the primary driver of climate change.6
Failure to address and significantly reduce GHG emissions could result in increased extreme heat
events, dry weather conditions and risk of wildfire. Rises in sea level, including in the city's lagoons,
could put at risk Carlsbad homes and businesses, public facilities, pub Ii c roads (especially
Carlsbad Boulevard) and accessways.
According to the Carlsbad Climate Action Plan, community-wide GHG emissions need to be reduced
49 percent by 2035 to help achieve statewide reduction targets necessary to reduce impacts from
3 San Diego Summary Report, p. 19.
4 2017 San Diego Multi-jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan, Table 5.3-1.
5 City of Carlsbad. December 2017. Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Assessment, Table 7, p. 44.
6 U.S. Global Research Program. Fourth National Climate Change Assessment, https://www.globalchange.gov/climate-
change. Accessed on 12/28/18. Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 40 of 72
Attachment "A" to Ordinance No. CS-348
climate change. Residential land uses account for 25 percent of the community's GHG emissions,
while commercial and industrial uses are responsible for about 32 percent. Implementation of
alternative water heating systems in new and existing residential buildings will significantly reduce
emissions from these uses.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 41 of 72
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) ss.
I, Sherry Freisinger, Deputy City Clerk of the City of Carlsbad, County of San Diego, State
of California, hereby certify that I have compared the foregoing copy with the original
ORDINANCE NO. CS-347, AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER 18.30 REGARDING
REQUIREMENTS FOR WATER HEATING SYSTEMS IN NEW RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS, PROJECT
NO. MCA 17-0002 (PUB17Y-0013), on file in the Office ofthe City Clerk of the City of Carlsbad;
that the same contains a full, true and correct transcript therefrom and of the whole thereof.
Witness my hand and the seal of said City of Carlsbad, this 13TH day of March 2019.
(SEAL)
!SINGER
Clerk
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 42 of 72
ORDINANCE NO. CS-349
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER 18.21
REGARDING REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING
INFRASTRUCTURE FOR NEW AND EXISTING RESIDENTIAL BUILDING SITES
AND NEW NONRESIDENTIAL BUILDING SITES.
PROJECT NAME: CLIMATE ACTION PLAN ORDINANCES
PROJECT NUMBER: MCA 17-0002 (PUB17Y-0013)
Exhibit 3
WHEREAS, on September 22, 2015, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad approved Resolution
No. 2015-244, approving the Climate Action Plan (CAP) which aims to reduce communitywide
greenhouse gas emissions (GHG); and
WHEREAS, in connection with approval of the CAP, the City Council certified a program
environmental impact report (EIR 13-02) in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA), which evaluated the potential environmental effects of CAP implementation, including
adoption and enforcement of various ordinances and programs intended to reduce GHG; and
WHEREAS, this ordinance fulfills a CAP requirement to address electric vehicle charging
infrastructure measures for new and existing residential building sites and new nonresidential building
sites (CAP measure L-5 and L-6); and
WHEREAS, the City Planner has determined that: 1) adoption of this ordinance is a subsequent
activity of the CAP for which program EIR 13-02 was prepared; 2) a notice for the activity has been
given, which includes statements that this activity is within the scope of the program approved earlier,
and that program EIR 13-02 adequately describes the activity for the purposes of CEQA Section
15168(c)(2) and (e); 3) the project has no new significant environmental effect not analyzed as
significant in the prior EIR 13-02; and 4) none of the circumstances requiring a subsequent or a
supplemental EIR under CEQA Guidelines Sections 15162 or 15163 exist; and WHEREAS, CAP actions to
reduce GHG require adoption of ordinances addressing alternative water heating systems for new
residential buildings; and
WHEREAS, California Health and Safety Code section 17958 requires that cities adopt building
regulations that are substantially the same as those adopted by the California Building Standards
Commission and contained in the California Building Standards; and
WHEREAS, the California Green Building Standards Code is a part of the California Building
Standards which contains mandatory green building provisions, including residential and
nonresidential site planning and design requirements for electric vehicle charging; and,
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 43 of 72
WHEREAS. California Health and Safety Code Sections 17958.5, 17958.7 and 18941.5 provide
that the City may make changes or modifications to the building standards contained in the California
Building Standards based upon express findings that such changes or modifications are reasonably
necessary because of local climatic, geological or topographical conditions; and
WHEREAS, California Green Building Standards Code Section 101.7.1 provides that local
climatic, geological or topographical conditions include environmental conditions established by a city,
county, or city and county; and
WHEREAS, the City Council ofthe City of Carlsbad finds that each of the amendments, additions
and deletions to the California Green Building Standards Code contained in this ordinance are
reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological or topographical conditions described in
Attachment A to this ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the City of Carlsbad has performed a cost analysis which showed that installing
electric vehicle charging infrastructure at the time of new construction or major renovation is cost
effective when compared to a later retrofit.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California,
ordains as follows that:
1. The above recitations are true and correct.
2. Chapter 18.21 List of Sections is amended to add references to new sections as follows:
18.21.120
18.21.140
18.21.150
California Green Building Standards Code Chapter 2 amended -
Definitions
California Green Building Standards Code Chapter 4 amended -
Residential electric vehicle charging
California Green Building Standards Code Chapter 5 amended -
Nonresidential electric vehicle charging
3. Section 18.21.010 is amended to read as follows:
18.21.010 Adoption.
The 2016 California Green Building Standards Code copyrighted by the California
Building Standards Commission, together with those amendments, exceptions,
additions and deletions incorporated into this chapter, is adopted by reference as the
Green Building Standards Code of the City of Carlsbad.
4. Section 18.21.120 is added to read as follows:
18.21.120 California Green Building Standards Code Chapter 2 amended -
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 44 of 72
Definitions.
Section 202 of the California Green Building Standards Code is amended to add the
following definitions:
EVSE CAPABLE. An electric vehicle charging space (EV space) installed with a listed
raceway capable of accommodating a 208/240-volt dedicated branch circuit. The
raceway shall not be less than trade size 1 (nominal 1-inch inside diameter). The
raceway shall originate at the main service or subpanel and shall terminate into a
listed cabinet, box or enclosure in close proximity to the proposed location of the EV
spaces. Construction documents shall identify the raceway termination point. The
service panel and/or subpanel shall provide capacity to install a 40-ampere minimum
dedicated branch circuit and space(s) reserved to permit installation of a branch
circuit overcurrent protective device.
EVSE INSTALLED. An electric vehicle charging space (EV space) installed with a
dedicated 208/240-volt branch circuit, including a listed raceway, electrical panel
capacity, overcurrent protective device, wire, and receptacle. Receptacle shall be
equipped with electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE). The raceway shall not be
less than trade size 1 (nominal 1-inch inside diameter) and is required to be
continuous at enclosed, inaccessible or concealed areas and spaces. The branch
circuit and associated overcurrent protective device shall be rated at 40 amperes
minimum. Other electrical components, including receptacle and EVSE, related to
this section shall be installed in accordance with the California Electrical Code.
EVSE READY. An electric vehicle charging space (EV space) installed with a dedicated
208/240-volt branch circuit, including a listed raceway, electrical panel capacity,
overcurrent protective device, wire, and termination point such as a receptacle or
blank cover. The raceway shall not be less than trade size 1 (nominal 1-inch inside
diameter) and is required to be continuous at enclosed, inaccessible or concealed
areas and spaces. The termination point shall be in close proximity to the proposed
location of an EV charger. The branch circuit and associated overcurrent protective
device shall be rated at 40 amperes minimum. Other electrical components,
including a receptacle or blank cover, related to this section shall be installed in
accordance with the California Electrical Code.
MAJOR RESIDENTIAL RENOVATIONS. Alterations and additions to existing residential
structures and construction sites where: (A) for one and two family dwellings and
townhouses with attached private garages, alterations have a building permit
valuation equal to or greater than $60,000 or include an electrical service panel
upgrade; or (B) for multifamily dwellings (three dwelling units or more), alterations
have a building permit valuation equal to or greater than $200,000, interior finishes
are removed and significant site work and upgrades to structural and mechanical,
electrical, and/or plumbing systems are proposed. Significant site work as used
herein means site alterations that: require a grading permit pursuant to Carlsbad
Municipal Code Chapter 15.16; rehabilitate or install 2,500 square feet or more of
landscaping; or repave, replace or add 2,500 square feet or more of vehicle parking
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 45 of 72
and drive area.
5. Chapter 18.21.140 is added to read as follows:
18.21.140 California Green Building Standards Code Chapter 4 amended -
Residential electric vehicle charging.
A. Section 4.102 of the California Green Building Standards Code is amended to read as
follows:
SECTION 4.102 DEFINITIONS
4.102.1 Definitions. The following terms are defined in Chapter 2.
EVSE CAPABLE.
EVSE INSTALLED.
EVSE READY.
FRENCH DRAIN.
MAJOR RESIDENTIAL RENOVATIONS.
WATTLES.
B. Section 4.106.4 of the California Green Building Standards Code is amended to read
as follows:
4.106.4 Electric vehicle (EV) charging for new construction and major residential
renovations. New construction and major residential renovations shall comply with
Sections 4.106.4.1, 4.106.4.2, or 4.106.4.3, to facilitate installation and use of EV
chargers. Electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) shall be installed in accordance
with the California Electrical Code, Article 625.
Exceptions:
1. On a case-by-case basis, where the local enforcing agency has
determined EV charging and infrastructure are not feasible based upon
one or more of the following conditions:
1.1 Where there is no commercial power supply.
1.2 Where there is evidence substantiating that meeting the
requirements will alter the local utility infrastructure design
requirements on the utility side of the meter so as to increase the
utility side cost to the homeowner or the developer by more than
$400.00 per parking space.
2. Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU) and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units
(JADU) without additional parking facilities.
3. Where major residential renovations for one and two-family dwellings,
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 46 of 72
and townhouses with attached private garages, do not include an
electrical service panel upgrade, the requirements of Section 4.106.4.1
shall apply to the maximum extent that does not require an electrical
service panel upgrade.
4. In major residential renovations, where there is evidence substantiating
that meeting the requirements of this section presents an unreasonable
hardship or is technically infeasible, the Building Official may consider an
appeal from the project sponsor to reduce the number of EV spaces
required or provide for EV charging elsewhere.
4.106.4.1 New one-and two-family dwellings and townhouses with attached
private garages and major residential renovations. For each dwelling unit,
install one EVSE Ready space.
4.106.4.1.1 Identification. The service panel or subpanel circuit directory
shall identify the overcurrent protective device designated for future EV
charging purposes as "EV READY" in accordance with the California Electrical
Code. The receptacle or blank cover shall be identified as "EV READY".
4.106.4.2 New multifamily dwellings and major residential renovations. If
residential parking is available, ten (10) percent of the total number of parking
spaces on a building site provided for all types of parking facilities shall be electric
vehicle charging spaces (EV spaces) capable of supporting installed and future
EVSE. Calculations for the required number of EV spaces and EVSE Installed
spaces shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
Note: Construction documents are intended to demonstrate the
project's capability and capacity for facilitating future EV charging. Except for
EVSE Installed spaces, there is no requirement for EV spaces to be
constructed or available until EV chargers are installed for use.
4.106.4.2.1 Electric vehicle charging space (EV space) locations.
Construction documents shall indicate the location of proposed EV spaces.
Where common use parking is provided at least one EVSE Installed space
shall be located in the common use parking area and shall be available for
use by all residents.
4.106.4.2.1.1 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS). When EV
chargers are installed, EV spaces required by Section 4.106.4.2.2, Item 3,
shall comply with at least one of the following options:
1. The EV space shall be located adjacent to an accessible parking
space meeting the requirements of the California Building Code,
Chapter 11A, to allow use of the EV charger from the accessible
parking space.
2. The EV space shall be located on an accessible route, as defined
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 47 of 72
in the California Building Code, Chapter 2, to the building.
Exception: Electric vehicle charging stations designed and constructed in
compliance with the California Building Code, Chapter 11B, are not
required to comply with Section 4.106.4.2.1.1 and Section 4.106.4.2.2,
Item 3.
4.106.4.2.2 Electric vehicle charging space (EV space) dimensions. The EV
spaces shall be designed to comply with the following:
1. The minimum length of each EV space shall be 18 feet (5486 mm).
2. The minimum width of each EV space shall be 9 feet (2743 mm).
3. One in every 25 EV spaces, but not less than one, shall also have an
8-foot (2438 mm) wide minimum aisle. A 5-foot (1524 mm) wide
minimum aisle shall be permitted provided the minimum width ofthe
EV space is 12 feet (3658 mm).
a. Surface slope for this EV space and the aisle shall not exceed 1
unit vertical in 48 units horizontal (2.083 percent slope) in any
direction.
4.106.4.2.3 Single EV space required. When a single EV space is required, it
shall be an EVSE Installed space.
4.106.4.2.4 Multiple EV spaces required. When multiple EV spaces are
required, fifty (SO) percent, but in no case less than one, shall be EVSE
Installed spaces. The remainder of the required EV spaces may be EVSE
Installed, EVSE Ready, or EVSE Capable spaces.
4.106.4.2.4.1 Construction Documents. Construction documents shall
indicate the raceway termination point and proposed location of future
EV spaces and EV chargers. Construction documents shall also provide
information on amperage of future EVSE, raceway method(s), wiring
schematics and electrical load calculations to verify that the electrical
panel service capacity and electrical system, including any on-site
distribution transformer(s), have sufficient capacity to simultaneously
charge all EVs at all required EV spaces at the full rated amperage of the
EVSE. Plan design shall be based upon a 40-ampere minimum branch
circuit. Raceways and related components that are planned to be
installed underground, enclosed, inaccessible or in concealed areas and
spaces shall be installed at the time of original construction.
4.106.4.2.5 Identification. The service panel or subpanel circuit directory
shall identify the overcurrent protective device space(s) reserved for future
EV charging purposes as "EV CAPABLE" in accordance with the California
Electrical Code.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 48 of 72
4.106.4.3 New hotels and motels. All newly constructed hotels and motels shall
provide EV spaces capable of supporting installed and future installation of EVSE.
The construction documents shall identify the location of the EV spaces.
Note: Construction documents are intended to demonstrate the
project's capability and capacity for facilitating future EV charging. Except for
EVSE Installed spaces, there is no requirement for EV spaces to be
constructed or available until EV chargers are installed for use.
4.106.4.3.1 Number of required EV spaces. The number of required EV
spaces and EVSE Installed spaces shall be based on the total number of
parking spaces provided for all types of parking facilities in accordance with
Table 4.106.4.3.1. Calculations for the required number of EV spaces and
EVSE Installed spaces shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
TABLE 4.106.4.3.1
TOTAL NUMBER OF NUMBER OF REQUIRED EV NUMBER OF REQUIRED
PARKING SPACES
0-9
10-25
26-50
51-75
76-100
101-150
151-200
201 and over
SPACES EVSE INSTALLED SPACES
1 1
2 1
4 2
6 3
9 5
12 6
17 9
10 percent of total 50 percent of required EV
spaces
4.106.4.3.2 Electric vehicle charging space (EV space) dimensions. The EV
spaces shall be designed to comply with the following:
1. The minimum length of each EV space shall be 18 feet (5486 mm).
2. The minimum width of each EV space shall be 9 feet (2743 mm).
4.106.4.3.3 Single EV space required. When a single EV space is required, it
shall be an EVSE Installed space.
4.106.4.3.4 Multiple EV spaces required. When multiple EV spaces are
required per Table 4.106.4.3.1, the corresponding number of EVSE Installed
spaces are required to be installed at the time of construction. The remainder
of the EV spaces required per Table 4.106.4.3.1 may be EVSE Installed, EVSE
Ready, or EVSE Capable spaces.
4.106.4.3.4.1 Construction documents. Construction documents shall
indicate the raceway termination point and proposed location of future
EV spaces and EV chargers. Construction documents shall also provide
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 49 of 72
information on amperage of future EVSE, raceway method(s), wiring
schematics and electrical load calculations to verify that the electrical
panel service capacity and electrical system, including any on-site
distribution transformer(s), have sufficient capacity to simultaneously
charge all EVs at all required EV spaces at the full rated amperage of the
EVSE. Plan design shall be based upon a 40-ampere minimum branch
circuit. Raceways and related components that are planned to be
installed underground, enclosed, inaccessible or in concealed areas and
spaces shall be installed at the time of original construction.
4.106.4.3.5 Identification. The service panels or subpanels shall be identified
in accordance with Section 4.106.4.2.5.
4.106.4.3.6 Accessible EV spaces. In addition to the requirements in Section
4.106.4.3, EV spaces for hotels/motels and all EVSE, when installed, shall
comply with the accessibility provisions for EV charging stations in the
California Building Code, Chapter 118.
Notes:
1. The California Department of Transportation adopts and
publishes the "California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control
Devices (California MUTCD)" to provide uniform standards and
specifications for all official traffic control devices in California.
Zero Emission Vehicle Signs and Pavement Markings can be
found in the New Policies & Directives Number 13-01. Website:
http://www.dot.ca.gov/ trafficops/policy.html.
2. See Vehicle Code Section 22511 for EV charging space sign age in
off-street parking facilities and for use of EV charging spaces.
3. The Governor' s Office of Planning and Research (OPR) published
a "Zero-Emission Vehicle Community Readiness Guidebook"
which provides helpful information for local governments,
residents and businesses. Website:
https://opr.ca.gov/docs/ZEV _Guidebook.pdf.
4. The Governor's lnteragency Working Group on Zero-Emission
Vehicles, 2016, "2016 ZEV Action Plan, An Updated Roadmap
toward 1.5 Million Zero-Emission Vehicles on California
Roadways by 2025." https://www.gov.ca.gov/
docs/2016_ZEV _Action_Plan.pdf.
6. Section 18.30.150 is added to read as follows:
18.21.150 California Green Building Standards Code Chapter 5 amended -
Nonresidential electric vehicle charging.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 50 of 72
A. Section 5.102 of the California Green Building Standards Code is amended to read as
follows:
SECTION 5.102 DEFINITIONS
5.102.1 Definitions. The following terms are defined in Chapter 2.
CUTOFF LUMINAIRES.
EVSE CAPABLE.
EVSE INSTALLED.
EVSE READY.
LOW-EMITTING AND FUEL EFFICIENT VEHICLES.
NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLES.
TENANT-OCCUPANTS.
VANPOOL VEHICLE.
ZEV.
B. Section 5.106.5.3 of the California Green Building Standards Code is amended to
read as follows:
5.106.5.3 Electric vehicle {EV) charging. [NJ Construction shall comply with
Section 5.106.5.3.1 or Section 5.106.5.3.2 to facilitate installation and future
installation of electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE). When EVSE(s) is/are
installed, it shall be in accordance with the California Building Code, the
California Electrical Code and as follows:
5.106.5.3.1 Single charging space requirements. [NJ When only a single
charging space is required per Table 5.106.5.3.3, one EVSE Installed space
shall be installed in accordance with the California Electrical Code.
5.106.5.3.2 Multiple charging space requirements. [NJ When multiple EV
spaces are required per Table 5.106.5.3.3, the corresponding number of
EVSE Installed spaces are required to be installed at the time of construction
and shall be installed in accordance with the California Electrical Code. The
remainder of the EV spaces required per Table 5.106.5.3.3 may be EVSE
Installed, EVSE Ready, or EVSE Capable spaces.
5.106.5.3.2.1 Construction documents. Construction plans and
specifications shall include, but are not limited to, the following:
1. The type and location of the EVSE.
2. The raceway(s) shall originate at a service panel or a subpanel(s)
serving the area, and shall terminate in close proximity to the
proposed location of the charging equipment and into listed
suitable cabinet(s), box(es), enclosure(s) or equivalent.
3. Plan design shall be based upon 40-ampere minimum branch
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 51 of 72
TOTAL NUMBER OF
ACTUAL PARKING
SPACES
0-9
10-25
26-50
51-75
76-100
101-150
151-200
201 and over
circuits.
4. Electrical calculations shall substantiate the design of the
electrical system, to include the rating of equipment and any on-
site distribution transformers and have sufficient capacity to
simultaneously charge all required EVs at its full rated amperage.
5. The service panel or subpanel(s) shall have sufficient capacity to
accommodate the required number of dedicated branch circuit(s)
for the future installation of the EVSE.
5.106.5.3.3 EV charging space calculation. [N] Table 5.106.5.3.3 shall be
used to determine if single or multiple charging space requirements apply for
the installation and future installation of EVSE.
Exceptions: On a case-by-case basis where the local enforcing agency has
determined EV charging and infrastructure is not feasible based upon one
or more of the following conditions:
1. Where there is insufficient electrical supply.
2. Where there is evidence suitable to the local enforcing agency
substantiating that additional local utility infrastructure design
requirements, directly related to the implementation of Section
5.106.5.3, may adversely impact the construction cost of the
project.
TABLE 5.106.5.3.3
NUMBER OF REQUIRED EV NUMBER OF REQUIRED
SPACES EVSE INSTALLED SPACES
1 1
2 1
4 2
6 3
9 5
12 6
17 9
10 percent of total1 50 percent of required
EVSE Installed spaces1
1. Calculation for EV spaces and EVSE Installed spaces shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
5.106.5.3.4 [N] Identification. The service panel or subpanel(s) circuit
directory shall identify the reserved overcurrent protective device space(s)
for future EV charging as 11EV CAPABLE". The raceway termination location
shall be permanently and visibly marked as 11EV CAPABLE."
5.106.5.3.5 [N] Future charging spaces qualify as designated parking as
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 52 of 72
described in Section 5.106.5.2 Designated parking for clean air vehicles.
Notes:
1. The California Department of Transportation adopts and
publishes the California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control
Devices (California MUTCD) to provide uniform standards and
specifications for all official traffic control devices in California.
Zero Emission Vehicle Signs and Pavement Markings can be
found in the New Policies & Directives number 13-
01.www.dot.ca.gov/hq/traffops/policy/13-01.pdf.
2. See Vehicle Code Section 22511 for EV charging spaces signage
in off-street parking facilities and for use of EV charging spaces.
3. The Governor's Office of Planning and Research published a
Zero-Emission Vehicle Community Readiness Guidebook which
provides helpful information for local governments, residents
and businesses. www.opr.ca.gov/docs/ZEV _Guidebook.pdf.
EFFECTIVE DATE: This ordinance shall be effective thirty days following its adoption; and the
City Clerk shall certify the adoption of this ordinance and cause the full text of the ordinance or a
summary of the ordinance prepared by the City Attorney to be published at least once in a
newspaper of general circulation in the City of Carlsbad within fifteen days after its adoption.
INTRODUCED AND FIRST READ at a Regular Meeting ofthe Carlsbad City Council on the 26th day
of February 2019, and thereafter
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of
Carlsbad on the 12th day of March 2019, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
Hall, Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Schumacher, Hamilton.
None.
None.
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
~~<
CELIA A. BREWER, City Attorney
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 53 of 72
Attachment "A" to Ordinance No. CS-349
FINDINGS FOR LOCAL AMENDMENTS TO
2016 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
California Health and Safety Code Section 17958 provides that the city may make
changes to the provisions in the uniform codes that are published in the California
Building Standards Code. Health and Safety Code Sections 17958.5, 17958.7 and
18941.5 require that for each proposed local change to those provisions in the
uniform codes and published in the California Building Standards Code which regulate
buildings used for human habitation, the city council must make findings supporting its
determination that each such local change is reasonably necessary because of local
climatic, geological, or topographical conditions. Furthermore, California Green Building
Standards Code Section 101.7.1 provides that local climatic, geological or topographical
conditions include environmental conditions established by a city, county, or city and
county.
California Green Building Standards Code
Section Title Add Amend Justification
202 Definitions ✓ C, T, E
4.102.1 Definitions ✓ C, T, E
Electric vehicle (EV) charging for new C, T, E
4.106.4 construction and major residential ✓
renovations
5.102.1 Definitions ✓ C, T, E
5.106.5.3 Electric vehicle charging ✓ C, T, E
Key to Justification for Amendments to Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations
C This amendment is justified on the basis of a local climatic condition. Carlsbad has
many brush-covered hillsides and protected natural open space areas adjacent to
developed areas. Though relatively moderate compared to inland portions ofthe
region, the seasonal climatic conditions during the late summer and fall in
Carlsbad are characterized by frequent Santa Ana weather patterns. Santa Ana
conditions are dry, hot, strong and gusty winds that produce extreme dryness and
some of the highest winds in San Diego County, have fanned the region's most
catastrophic wildfires and can impact public health in the populated coastal zone
by the extreme heat and occasional smoke.1
Carlsbad has experienced larger increases in annual temperature than other parts
of the state. Compared to the first six decades of the 20th century, annual
1 Kalansky, Julie, Dan Cayan, Kate Barba, Laura Walsh, Kimberly Brouwer, Dani Boudreau. (University
of California, San Diego). 2018. San Diego Summary Report. California's Fourth Climate Change
Assessment, p.27. Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 54 of 72
Attachment "A" to Ordinance No. CS-349
temperatures have increased by more than 1 °Fin many parts of the state, with
some areas (including the San Diego region) exceeding 2°F.2 This heating is
expected to continue well into the future, with estimates ranging between 4-6°F
and 7-9°F by the end of the century.3
T This amendment is justified on the basis of a local topographical condition.
Carlsbad has six and a half miles of beaches, three lagoons, several creeks and
other low-lying areas prone to flooding. The San Diego Multi-jurisdictional Hazard
Mitigation Plan ranks coastal storm, erosion and flooding among the top five
hazards for Carlsbad, with potential property loss exposure approaching $200
million dollars.4 There is broad scientific consensus that the earth will continue to
warm and that sea levels will rise as a result of thermal expansion of the oceans
and increased contributions from melting glaciers. By the end of the century, sea
level could rise by 1. 7 to 6.6 feet, inundating beaches and impacting miles of roads
and public accesses, the state campgrounds, hundreds of properties, and more
than 1,000 acres of environmentally sensitive lands in Carlsbad.5
E This amendment is justified on the basis of local environmental conditions.
Sustainability is a core value of the Community Vision, and an intrinsic part of the
Carlsbad General Plan. Energy efficiency enhances the public health and welfare
by promoting the environmental and economic health of the city through
incorporating green practices into the design, construction, maintenance and
operation of new and existing buildings. Providing charging infrastructure for
electric vehicles will reduce air-pollution and GHG emissions by facilitating increased
use of zero emission vehicles.
The amendments to the California Green Building Standards Code are reasonably
necessary to achieve the following goals of the General Plan Sustainability
Element and Carlsbad Climate Action Plan:
• Promote energy efficiency and conservation in the community;
• Pursue the use of sustainable energy sources;
• Reduce the community's greenhouse gas emissions and foster green
development patterns;
• Maintain a long-term balance among environmental, social and economic
concerns, to ensure a vibrant, healthy and prosperous community.
The above-listed conditions within the city pose local hazards for which amendments to
the California Green Building Standards Code are required. Human activities that release
heat-trapping greenhouse gases into the atmosphere (such as through fossil fuel
combustion) are the primary driver of climate change.6 Failure to address and
2 Bedsworth, Louise, Dan Cayan, Guido Franco, Leah Fisher, Sonya Ziaja. (California Governor's Office
of Planning and Research, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, California Energy Commission,
California Public Utilities Commission). 2018. Statewide Summary Report. California's Fourth Climate
Change Assessment, p. 22.
3 San Diego Summary Report, p. 19.
4 2017 San Diego Multi-jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan, Table 5.3-1.
5 City of Carlsbad. December 2017. Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Assessment, Table 7, p. 44.
6 U.S. Global Research Program. Fourth National Climate Change Assessment, Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 55 of 72
Attachment "A" to Ordinance No. CS-349
significantly reduce GHG emissions could result in increased extreme heat events, dry
weather conditions and risk of wildfire. Rises in sea level, including in the city's lagoons,
could put at risk Carlsbad homes and businesses, public facilities, pub Ii c roads
(especially Carlsbad Boulevard) and accessways.
According to the Carlsbad Climate Action Plan, community-wide GHG emissions need to
be reduced 49 percent by 2035 to help achieve statewide reduction targets necessary to
reduce impacts from climate change. Cars and light trucks account for 39 percent of
Carlsbad's GHG emissions. Providing electric vehicle charging infrastructure will facilitate
increased use of plug-in hybrid and battery electric vehicles, thereby reducing GHG
emissions from this sector. For example, the California Air Resources Board estimates that
each installed electric vehicle charging station could reduce GHG emissions by 8 to 17
metric tons {CO2 equivalent gases) per year.7
https://www.globalchange.gov/climate-change. Accessed on 12/28/18.
7 CARB. April 13, 2018. Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging Infrastructure: Multifamily Building Standards,
Appendix H. Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 56 of 72
STATE OF CALIFORNIA }
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO } ss.
I, Sherry Freisinger, Deputy City Clerk of the City of Carlsbad, County of San Diego, State
of California, hereby certify that I have compared the foregoing copy with the original
ORDINANCE NO. CS-347, AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTERS 18.21 AND 18.30
REGARDING REQUIREMENTS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES AND PHOTOVOLTAIC
SYSTEMS IN NEW OR EXISTING RESIDENTIAL AND NON-RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS, AND WATER
HEATING SYSTEMS IN NEW NONRESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS, PROJECT NO. MCA 17-0002
(PUB17Y-0013), on file in the Office of the City Clerk of the City of Carlsbad; that the same
contains a full, true and correct transcript therefrom and of the whole thereof.
Witness my hand and the seal of said City of Carlsbad, this 13TH day of March 2019.
Deputy City Clerk
(SEAL)
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 57 of 72
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
EXECUTIVE ORDER N-79-20
WHEREAS the climate change crisis is happening now, impacting
California in unprecedented ways, and affecting the health and safety of too
many Californians; and
WHEREAS we must accelerate our actions to mitigate and adapt to
climate change, and more quickly move toward our low-carbon, sustainable
and resilient future; and
WHEREAS the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the entire transportation
sector, bringing a sharp decline in demand for fuels and adversely impacting
public transportation; and
WHEREAS as our economy recovers, we must accelerate the transition to
a carbon neutral future that supports the retention and creation of high-road,
high-quality jobs; and
WHEREAS California's long-term economic resilience requires bold action
to eliminate emissions from transportation, which is the largest source of
emissions in the State; and
WHEREAS the State must prioritize clean transportation solutions that are
accessible to all Californians, particularly those who are low-income or
experience a disproportionate share of pollution; and
WHEREAS zero emissions technologies, especially trucks and equipment,
reduce both greenhouse gas emissions and toxic air pollutants that
disproportionately burden our disadvantaged communities of color; and
WHEREAS California is a world leader in manufacturing and deploying
zero-emission vehicles and chargers and fueling stations for cars, trucks, buses
and freight-related equipment; and
WHEREAS passenger rail, transit, bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure, and
micro-mobility options are critical components to the State achieving carbon
neutrality and connecting communities, requiring coordination of investments
and work with all levels of governments including rail and transit agencies to
support these mobility options; and
WHEREAS California's policies have contributed to an on-going reduction
in in-state oil extraction, which has declined by over 60 percent since 1985, but
demand for oil has not correspondingly declined over the same period of time;
and
WHEREAS California is already working to decarbonize the transportation
fuel sector through the Low Carbon Fuel Standard, which recognizes the full life
cycle of carbon in transportation emissions including transport into the State;
and
EXHIBIT 4
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 58 of 72
WHEREAS clean renewable fuels play a role as California transitions to a
decarbonized transportation sector; and
WHEREAS to protect the health and safety of our communities and
workers the State must focus on the impacts of oil extraction as it transitions
away from fossil fuel, by working to end the issuance of new hydraulic fracturing
permits by 2024; and
WHEREAS a sustainable and inclusive economic future for California will
require retaining and creating high-road, high-quality jobs through sustained
engagement with communities, workers and industries in changing and growing
industries.
NOW THEREFORE, I, GAVIN NEWSOM, Governor of the State of California
by virtue of the power and authority vested in me by the Constitution and the
statutes of the State of California, do hereby issue the following Order to pursue
actions necessary to combat the climate crisis.
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:
1. It shall be a goal of the State that 100 percent of in-state sales of new
passenger cars and trucks will be zero-emission by 2035. It shall be a
further goal of the State that 100 percent of medium-and heavy-duty
vehicles in the State be zero-emission by 2045 for all operations where
feasible and by 2035 for drayage trucks. It shall be further a goal of the
State to transition to 100 percent zero-emission off-road vehicles and
equipment by 2035 where feasible.
2. The State Air Resources Board, to the extent consistent with State and
federal law, shall develop and propose:
a) Passenger vehicle and truck regulations requiring increasing
volumes of new zero-emission vehicles sold in the State towards
the target of 100 percent of in-state sales by 2035.
b) Medium-and heavy-duty vehicle regulations requiring
increasing volumes of new zero-emission trucks and buses sold
and operated in the State towards the target of 100 percent of
the fleet transitioning to zero-emission vehicles by 2045
everywhere feasible and for all drayage trucks to be zero
emission by 2035.
c) Strategies, in coordination with other State agencies, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency and local air districts, to
achieve 100 percent zero-emission from off-road vehicles and
equipment operations in the State by 2035.
In implementing this Paragraph, the State Air Resources Board sha ll act
consistently with technological feasibility and cost-effectiveness.
3. The Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development, in
consultation with the State Air Resources Board, Energy Commission,
Public Utilities Commission, State Transportation Agency, the
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 59 of 72
Department of Finance and other State agencies, local agencies and
the private sector, shall develop a Zero-Emissions Vehicle Market
Development Strategy by January 31, 2021 , and update every three
years thereafter, that:
a) Ensures coordinated and expeditious implementation of the
system of policies, programs and regulations necessary to
achieve the goals and orders established by this Order.
b) Outlines State agencies' actions to support new and used zero
emission vehicle markets for broad accessibility for all
Californians.
4. The State Air Resources Board, the Energy Commission, Public Utilities
Commission and other relevant State agencies, shall use existing
authorities to accelerate deployment of affordable fueling and
charging options for zero-emission vehicles, in ways that serve all
communities and in particular low-income and disadvantaged
communities, consistent with State and federal law.
5. The Energy Commission, in consultation with the State Air Resources
Board and the Public Utilities Commission, shall update the biennial
statewide assessment of zero-emission vehicle infrastructure required
by Assembly Bill 2127 (Chapter 365, Statues of 2018) to support the
levels of electric vehicle adoption required by this Order.
6. The State Transportation Agency, the Department of Transportation
and the California Transportation Commission, in consultation with the
Department of Finance and other State agencies, shall by July 15, 2021
identify near term actions, and investment strategies, to improve clean
transportation, sustainable freight and transit options, while continuing
a "fix-it-first" approach to our transportation system, including where
feasible:
a) Building towards an integrated, statewide rail and transit
network, consistent with the California State Rail Plan, to provide
seamless, affordable multimodal travel options for all.
b) Supporting bicycle, pedestrian, and micro-mobility options,
particularly in low-income and disadvantaged communities in
the State, by incorporating safe and accessible infrastructure
into projects where appropriate.
c) Supporting light, medium, and heavy duty zero-emission vehicles
and infrastructure as part of larger transportation projects, where
appropriate.
7. The Labor and Workforce Development Agency and the Office of
Planning and Research, in consultation with the Department of
Finance and other State agencies, shall develop by July 15, 2021 and
expeditiously implement a Just Transition Roadmap, consistent with the
recommendations in the "Putting California on the High Road: A Jobs
and Climate Action Plan for 2030" report pursuant to Assembly Bill 398
(Chapter 135, Statutes of 2017) .
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 60 of 72
8. To support the transition away from fossil fuels consistent with the goals
established in this Order and California's goal to achieve carbon
neutrality by no later than 2045, the California Environmental Protection
Agency and the California Natural Resources Agency, in consultation
with other State, local and federal agencies, shall expedite regulatory
processes to repurpose and transition upstream and downstream oil
production facilities, while supporting community participation, labor
standards, and protection of public health, safety and the
environment. The agencies shall report on progress and provide an
action plan, including necessary changes in regulations, laws or
resources, by July 15, 2021 .
9. The State Air Resources Board, in consultation with other State
agencies, shall develop and propose strategies to continue the State's
current efforts to reduce the carbon intensity of fuels beyond 2030 with
consideration of the full life cycle of carbon.
10. The California Environmental Protection Agency and the California
Natural Resources Agency, in consultation with the Office of Planning
and Research, the Department of Finance, the Governor's Office of
Business and Economic Development and other local and federal
agencies, shall develop strategies, recommendations and actions by
July 15, 2021 to manage and expedite the responsible closure and
remediation of former oil extraction sites as the State transitions to a
carbon-neutral economy.
11. The Department of Conservation's Geologic Energy Management
Division and other relevant State agencies shall strictly enforce
bonding requirements and other regulations to ensure oil extraction
operators are responsible for the proper closure and remediation of
their sites.
12.The Department of Conservation's Geologic Energy Management
Division shall:
a) Propose a significantly strengthened, stringent, science-based
health and safety draft rule that protects communities and
workers from the impacts of oil extraction activities by December
31, 2020.
b) Post on its website for public review and consultation a draft rule
at least 60 days before submitting to the Office of Administrative
Law.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 61 of 72
•
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that as soon as hereafter possi ble, the Order be filed in
the Office of the Secretary of State and that widespread publicity and notice
be given of this Order.
This Order is not intended to, and does not, create any rights or benefits,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity, against the State of
California, its agencies, departments, entities, officers, employees, or any other
person.
IN WITNESS WHEREC>F I have hereunto set
my hand and caused the Great Seal of the
State of California to be affixed this 23rd
do of ptember 2020
ATTEST:
ALEX PADILLA
Secretary of State
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 62 of 72
This information bulletin describes the permitting process
for the installation of an Electric Vehicle Charging Station,
pursuant to Carlsbad Municipal Code §18.22 and Govt. Code
§65850.7, as amended by AB 1236 in 2015.
BACKGROUND
An Electric Vehicle
Charging Station (EVCS) is,
essentially, equipment that
connects an electric vehicle
to a source of electricity to
recharge. EVCS’ can be in
the garage of a single-
family home for personal use or located in the parking lot of
a local shopping center where multiple users can connect.
On Oct. 7, 2015 Assembly Bill AB 1236 was signed into law,
requiring local jurisdictions to adopt an ordinance that
provides for an expedited, streamlined permitting process
for EVCS installations. In response, the city amended its
code to add Chapter 18.22 to its Building Code, which
established an administrative review process for EVCS
installations, consistent with AB 1236. Chapter 18.22 works
in concert with Carlsbad Municipal Code (CMC) §18.21.140
of the Green Building Standards Code, which establishes the
minimum EVCS requirements for new construction and
major residential renovation projects.
ELIGIBILITY
Any EVCS that is designed and built consistent
with Article 625 of the CA Electrical Code is
eligible for administrative review under this
program. Basically, anything that is installed
or wired for charging an electrical vehicle is
eligible.
There are, however, some limited exceptions when an EVCS
installation is not eligible for expedited administrative
review. Under the city code, if the Building Official finds that
an installation may result in a “specific, adverse impact” to the public’s health and safety, approval of an Minor Site
Development Plan would be required pursuant to the
provisions of CMC §21.06. Examples may include removing
safety lighting, blocking pedestrian pathways, locating
equipment near sensitive receptors or natural habitat.
DEVIATIONS FROM STANDARDS
The city understands that citywide development standards
may not make sense given site specific conditions. As such,
the city’s EVCS code provides applicants with a process to
deviate from certain development regulations through
approval of a Minor Site Development Plan. Such deviations
may include the following:
•Reduction in the minimum number of required parking
stalls (Note: converting a conventional parking stall
into an EVCS parking stall does NOT constitute a
reduction in the number of existing parking stalls).
•Allowances for reasonably sized electronic advertising
signs/displays within the charging units.
•Deviations from site design standards.
ADMINISTRATIVE APPLICATION PROCESS
A complete EVCS application will include the following
fillable forms and materials.
•Building permit application (Form B-1 for residential
installation and Form B-2 for commercial, industrial or
mixed-use installation).
•Completed checklist for the type
of installation proposed (Form
B-65A for residential installs, B-
65B for multi-family, and B-65C
for commercial, industrial and
mixed use). These checklists
substantially follow the Plug-In
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Permitting Checklist
contained in the Governor’s Office of Planning and
Research Zero Emission Vehicles in California:
Community Readiness Guidebook and is purposed to
augment the guidebook’s checklist.
•EVCS design drawings and calculations, including
electrical system capacity and loads; electrical system
wiring, bonding and overcurrent protection; building
infrastructure affected by charging station equipment
and associated conduits.
Documents Referenced
Building Permit Application (residential) B-1
Building Permit Application (commercial/mixed use) B-2
Single-Family Install Checklist B-65A
Multi-Family Install Checklist; B-65B Non-Residential Installations; B-65C
EXHIBIT 5
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 63 of 72
• The administrative permit, which is called a “Simple
Single or Combination Permit,” costs $193. However,
please check the city’s Fee Ordinance for current fee.
To expedite review and maximize permit issuance success,
applicants are encouraged to first discuss the project with
city staff through the department’s Preliminary Review
Process (Form P-14). Once ready, the application packet
can be submitted to the Building Division either
electronically or in person.
• If by email, please send completed PDF forms to
Building@carlsbadca.gov. Please include “EXPEDITE: EVCS Permit Application” in the subject line; or,
• If by fax, please send completed PDF forms to 760-602-
8560. Please include “EXPEDITE: EVCS Permit
Application” on the cover sheet; or,
• If by person or mail, our address is: Community
Development Department - Building Counter, 1635
Faraday Avenue, Carlsbad, CA 92008
The expedited review time for an EVCS permit is typically 2
to 5 business days. Once the application has been approved,
the EVCS permit will be emailed to the licensed contractor,
owner-builder or authorized agent and construction work
can commence. Alternatively, the permit can be picked up
at the Faraday office.
Following permit review, should the Building Official
determine that there are specific, adverse impacts to public
health and safety, the applicant shall have 10 days following
written determination to appeal the decision to the
Planning Commission.
SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN PROCESS
If it is determined that the
proposed EVCS will result in
adverse impacts and/or a
deviation from development
standards is requested, an
application for a Minor Site
Development Plan (Form P-2)
should be filed. To expedite
review and maximize permit
issuance success, applicants are encouraged to first discuss
the project with city staff through the department’s
Preliminary Review Process (Form P-14).
The Minor Site Development Permit is considered an
administrative permit and a public hearing is not initially
required. All property owners within 300 feet of the subject
property are informed of the permit and the date the city
intends to render its decision on the application. Any person
can file an appeal requesting an Administrative Hearing
within 10 calendar days before the decision date. If no
appeal or strong public opposition is filed, the City Planner
can approve the Minor Site Development Permit.
UNDERLYING DISCRETIONARY PERMIT
In many cases, developments
like shopping centers, office
complexes and industrial parks
have an underlying
discretionary permit that
regulates ongoing site
operations (i.e., conditional
use permit, site development permit).
In situations where an EVCS is proposed in a development
that is regulated by such a permit, the EVCS shall be
processed via the administrative application review process
described in §18.22. In other words, an amendment to the
underlying discretionary permit shall not be required to
approve an EVCS --- only a building permit.
If, however, the EVCS is determined to result in an adverse
impact and/or a deviation from development standards is
requested, an application for an amendment to the affected
discretionary permit shall be required.
OPTIONS FOR SERVICES
The City of Carlsbad is committed to aggressively
implementing strategies, programs and projects that help
reduce emissions of greenhouse gases. Increasing the
number of low- or zero-emission vehicles, such as
alternative fueled vehicles, hybrids and electric vehicles, is
a priority in the city’s Climate Action Plan. Additionally,
with the Governor signing an executive order (N-79-20)
setting a target of 100% of in-state sales of new passenger
vehicles will be zero-emission by 2035, the need for
reliable and ready EVCS locations will significantly increase
in the coming years. This program is intended to respond
to that demand.
Should you have any questions regarding
this program or have suggestions on how
it can improve, please contact the
Building Division at 760- 602-2719 or via
email at Building@CarlsbadCA.gov
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 64 of 72
GENERAL
The purpose of this checklist is to determine eligibility and clarify the minimum building code
requirements when preparing plans and documents for expedited plan review of EV charging stations in
compliance with Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 18.30 and Government Code Section 65850.7.
Project Address: ________________________________________________________________________________
Applicant Signature: ___________________________________________________________________________
Applicant’s Printed Name/Date: ____________________________________________________________________
Type of Charging Station(s) Power Levels (proposed circuit rating) Check One
Level 1 110/120 volt alternating current (VAC) at 15 or 20 Amps
Level 2 – 3.3 kilowatt (Kw) (Low) 208/240 VAC at 20 or 30 Amps
Level 2 – 6.6 kW (medium) 208/240 VAC at 40 Amps
Level 2 – 9.6 kW (high) 208/240 VAC at 50 Amps
Level 2 – 19.2 Kw (highest) 208/240 VAC at 100 Amps
Other (provide detail):
_____________________________
Provide rating:
_________________________________________________
Permit Application Requirements:
A.3 sets of plans on 11” x 17” or larger sheets. Site address and designer’s name and
contact information on all sheets. Y N
B.Title Sheet with scope of work description, applicable building codes and standards. Y N
C.Site or Floor Plan showing location, type and mounting height of proposed EVCS,
existing and new service panels and sub-panel (show amperage). Y N
D.Single-Line Diagram and Panel Schedule. Show size and type of conductors, raceway
and circuit breaker(s). Y N
E.Show existing/ new lighting switches and other equipment in garage to avoid
tripping hazard from EV charging cords. Y N
F.Electrical Service Load Calculations per CEC 220. EVCS charging circuit shall be sized
for a continuous load of 125%. Y N
G.EVCS Manufacture Installation Details and Specifications. Y N
Residential Electrical Vehicle Charging Stations
Expedited Review Eligibility Checklist
B-XX
EXHIBIT 6
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 65 of 72
INSTRUCTIONS
Information provide in this document is general and intended as a guide only. Each project is unique and additional
requirements may be enforced as deemed appropriate.
This checklist is intended for an expedited EVCS permitting process. Submit electronically on the City’s website,
or submit (3) sets of hard-copy plans minimum 11” x 17” or larger. To submit electronic plans on the City’s
website you must submit a permit application online and upload plans at building@carlsbadca.gov. Please
complete this form by checking the appropriate boxes based on information presented on the plans and
supporting documentation. If any items are checked “NO”, please revise plans to comply with the eligibility
checklist. Otherwise, the permit application may go through the standard plan review and approval process.
In most cases, expedited plan review will be performed over the counter during code consultation hours or it may
take up to 10 business days to complete expedited review for large and/or complex projects. Plan check staff will
determine eligibility for over the counter expedited review at the time of building permit application.
PERMIT FEES
Permit fees will be in accordance with current Adopted Fee Schedule. Please contact Building Division
Technicians for additional information.
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
One inspection is required after the new wiring and charger unit is installed. However, additional inspections
may be required depending on the scope of work. The building inspector will let you know if there are additional
inspections. For each inspection, the Permit Card and Approved Job Copy of the Drawings must be presented to
the inspector. The manufacture’s installation guidelines shall be available for the building inspector at the job
site during the inspection as well. A representative of the installing contractor must be onsite for all inspections.
Permits expire one year after issuance or 180 days after last inspection passed, whichever is the latest.
To schedule an inspection, use the Building Division Online Inspection Request at
bldginspections@carlsbadca.gov or contact the Building Division at (760) 602-2700.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 66 of 72
GENERAL
The purpose of this checklist is to determine eligibility and clarify the minimum building code
requirements when preparing plans and documents for expedited plan review of EV charging stations in
compliance with Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 18.30 and Government Code Section 65850.7.
Type of Charging Station(s) Power Levels (proposed circuit rating) Check One
Level 1 110/120 volt alternating current (VAC) at 15 or 20 Amps
Level 2 – 3.3 kilowatt (Kw) (Low) 208/240 VAC at 20 or 30 Amps
Level 2 – 6.6 kW (medium) 208/240 VAC at 40 Amps
Level 2 – 9.6 kW (high) 208/240 VAC at 50 Amps
Level 2 – 19.2 Kw (highest) 208/240 VAC at 100 Amps
Other (provide detail):
_____________________________
Provide rating:
_________________________________________________
Permit Application Requirements:
A. Does the application include EVCS manufacture’s specs and installation guidelines? Y N
Electrical Load Calculation Worksheet:
A. Is an electrical load calculation worksheet included? (CEC 220) Y N
B. Based on the load calculation worksheet, is a new electrical service panel upgrade
required? Y N
C. Is the charging circuit appropriately sized for a continuous load of 125%? Y N
D. If charging equipment proposed is a Level 2 – 9 kW station with a circuit rating of 50
amps or higher, is a completed circuit card with electrical calculations included with
the single line diagram?
Y N
Site Plan and Single Line Drawing:
A. Is a site plan and separate electrical plan with single-line diagram included with the
permit application? Y N
1) If mechanical ventilation requirements are triggered for indoor venting
requirements (CEC 625,29 {D}), is mechanical plan included with the permit
application?
Y N
B. Is the site fully dimensioned and drawn to scale? Y N
1) Showing location, size, and use of all structures Y N
2) Showing location of electrical panel to charging system Y N
3) Showing type of charging system and mounting Y N
Multi-Family Electrical Vehicle Charging
Stations Expedited Review Eligibility Checklist
B-XX
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 67 of 72
Project Address: ________________________________________________________________________________
Applicant Signature: ___________________________________________________________________________
Applicant’s Printed Name/Date: ____________________________________________________________________
Compliance with the 2019 California Electrical Code:
A. Does the application include EVCS manufacture’s specs and installation guidelines? Y N
B. Does the electrical plan identify the amperage and location of existing electrical
service panel? Y N
1) If yes, does the existing panel schedule show room for additional breakers? Y N
C. Is the charging unit rated more than 60 amps or more than 150 V to ground? Y N
1) If yes, are disconnecting mean provided in a readily accessible location in line of
site and within 50’ of EVCS. (CEC 625.23) Y N
D. Does the charging equipment have a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory
(NRTL) approved listing mark? (UL 2202/UL 2200) Y N
E. If trenching is required, is the trenching detail called out? Y N
1) Is the trenching in compliance with electrical feeder requirements from structure
to structure? (CEC 225) Y N
2) Is the trenching in compliance with minimum cover requirements for wiring
methods or circuits? (18” for direct burial per CEC 300) Y N
Compliance with 2019 California Green Building Standards Code (CGBSC):
A. Does the CAL Green EV Readiness installation requirements apply to this project? Y N
1) Do the plans demonstrate conformance with mandatory measures for 10% of
the total number of parking spaces, for new multifamily dwellings that must be
EV capable (4.106.4.2)
Y N
2) Do the construction documents indicate the location of the proposed EV spaces
where at least one is located in common use areas and available for use by all
residents (4.106.4.2.1)
Y N
3) When EV chargers are installed, EV spaces required by Section 4.106.4.2.2, item
3, shall comply with at least one of the following options:
a. The EV space shall be located adjacent to a accessible parking space that
complies with CBC Chapter 11-A, to allow use of the EV charger from the
accessible parking space.
b. The EV space shall be located on an accessible route, as defined by CBC,
Chapter 2, to the building. Exception: EVCS designed and constructed in
compliance with CBC, Chapter 11B, are not required to comply with Section
4.106.4.2.1.1 and Section 4.106.4.2.2, Item 3.
Y N
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 68 of 72
INSTRUCTIONS
Information provide in this document is general and intended as a guide only. Each project is unique and additional
requirements may be enforced as deemed appropriate.
This checklist is intended for an expedited EVCS permitting process. Submit electronically on the City’s website,
or submit (3) sets of hard-copy plans minimum 11” x 17” or larger. To submit electronic plans on the City’s
website you must submit a permit application online and upload plans at building@carlsbadca.gov. Please
complete this form by checking the appropriate boxes based on information presented on the plans and
supporting documentation. If any items are checked “NO”, please revise plans to comply with the eligibility
checklist. Otherwise, the permit application may go through the standard plan review and approval process.
In most cases, expedited plan review will be performed over the counter during code consultation hours or it may
take up to 10 business days to complete expedited review for large and/or complex projects. Plan check staff will
determine eligibility for over the counter expedited review at the time of building permit application.
PERMIT FEES
Permit fees will be in accordance with current Adopted Fee Schedule. Please contact Building Division
Technicians for additional information.
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
One inspection is required after the new wiring and charger unit is installed. However, additional inspections
may be required depending on the scope of work. The building inspector will let you know if there are additional
inspections. For each inspection, the Permit Card and Approved Job Copy of the Drawings must be presented to
the inspector. The manufacture’s installation guidelines shall be available for the building inspector at the job
site during the inspection as well. A representative of the installing contractor must be onsite for all inspections.
Permits expire one year after issuance or 180 days after last inspection passed, whichever is the latest.
To schedule an inspection, use the Building Division Online Inspection Request at
bldginspections@carlsbadca.gov or contact the Building Division at (760) 602-2700.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 69 of 72
GENERAL
The purpose of this checklist is to determine eligibility and clarify the minimum building code
requirements when preparing plans and documents for expedited plan review of EV charging stations in
compliance with Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 18.30 and Government Code Section 65850.7.
Type of Charging Station(s) Power Levels (proposed circuit rating) Check One
Level 1 110/120 volt alternating current (VAC) at 15 or 20 Amps
Level 2 – 3.3 kilowatt (Kw) (Low) 208/240 VAC at 20 or 30 Amps
Level 2 – 6.6 kW (medium) 208/240 VAC at 40 Amps
Level 2 – 9.6 kW (high) 208/240 VAC at 50 Amps
Level 2 – 19.2 Kw (highest) 208/240 VAC at 100 Amps
Other (provide detail):
_____________________________
Provide rating:
_________________________________________________
Permit Application Requirements:
A.Does the application include EVCS manufacture’s specs and installation guidelines? Y N
Electrical Load Calculation Worksheet:
A.Is an electrical load calculation worksheet included? (CEC 220) Y N
B.Based on the load calculation worksheet, is a new electrical service panel upgrade
required? Y N
1) If yes, do plans include electrical service panel upgrade? Y N
C.Is the charging circuit appropriately sized for a continuous load of 125%? Y N
D.If charging equipment proposed is a Level 2 – 9 kW station with a circuit rating of 50
amps or higher, is a completed circuit card with electrical calculations included with
the single line diagram?
Y N
Site Plan and Single Line Drawing:
A.Is a site plan and separate electrical plan with single-line diagram included with the
permit application?
Y N
1) If mechanical ventilation requirements are triggered for indoor venting
requirements (CEC 625,29 {D}), is mechanical plan included with the permit
application?
Y N
B.Is the site fully dimensioned and drawn to scale? Y N
1) Showing location, size, and use of all structures Y N
2) Showing location of electrical panel to charging system Y N
3) Showing type of charging system and mounting Y N
Non-Residential Electrical Vehicle Charging
Stations Expedited Review Eligibility Checklist
B-XX
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 70 of 72
Project Address: ________________________________________________________________________________
Applicant Signature: ___________________________________________________________________________
Applicant’s Printed Name/Date: ____________________________________________________________________
Compliance with the 2019 California Electrical Code:
A. Does the application include EVCS manufacture’s specs and installation guidelines? Y N
B. Does the electrical plan identify the amperage and location of existing electrical
service panel? Y N
1) If yes, does the existing panel schedule show room for additional breakers? Y N
C. Is the charging unit rated more than 60 amps or more than 150 V to ground? Y N
1) If yes, are disconnecting mean provided in a readily accessible location in line of
site and within 50’ of EVCS. (CED 625.23) Y N
D. Does the charging equipment have a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL)
approved listing mark? (UL 2202/UL 2200) Y N
E. If trenching is required, is the trenching detail called out? Y N
1) Is the trenching in compliance with electrical feeder requirements from structure
to structure? (CEC 225) Y N
2) Is the trenching in compliance with minimum cover requirements for wiring
methods or circuits? (18” for direct burial per CEC 300) Y N
Compliance with 2019 California Green Building Standards Code (CGBSC):
A. Does the CAL Green EV Readiness installation requirements apply to this project? Y N
1) Do the plans demonstrate conformance with CGBSC Table 5.106.5.3.3 for the
minimum required number of charging spaces? Y N
2) Do the construction plans comply with the design requirements set forth in CGBSC
5.106.5.3.1 for single charging spaces or CGBSC 5.106.5.3.2 for multiple charging
spaces?
Y
N
Compliance with 2019 California Building Code, Chapter 11-B Accessibility Features:
A. Do the plans clearly depict al required accessible EVCS features for the disabled? Y N
1) Do the plans identify the correct number and type of accessible EVCS stalls
required in accordance with Table 11B-228.3.2.1? Y N
2) Do the plans detail compliance with the accessible EVCS features required by CBC
11B-812 and Figure 11B-812.9? Y N
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 71 of 72
INSTRUCTIONS
Information provide in this document is general and intended as a guide only. Each project is unique and additional
requirements may be enforced as deemed appropriate.
This checklist is intended for an expedited EVCS permitting process. Submit electronically on the City’s website,
or submit (3) sets of hard-copy plans minimum 11” x 17” or larger. To submit electronic plans on the City’s
website you must submit a permit application online and upload plans at building@carlsbadca.gov. Please
complete this form by checking the appropriate boxes based on information presented on the plans and
supporting documentation. If any items are checked “NO”, please revise plans to comply with the eligibility
checklist. Otherwise, the permit application may go through the standard plan review and approval process.
In most cases, expedited plan review will be performed over the counter during code consultation hours or it may
take up to 10 business days to complete expedited review for large and/or complex projects. Plan check staff will
determine eligibility for over the counter expedited review at the time of building permit application.
PERMIT FEES
Permit fees will be in accordance with current Adopted Fee Schedule. Please contact Building Division
Technicians for additional information.
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
One inspection is required after the new wiring and charger unit is installed. However, additional inspections
may be required depending on the scope of work. The building inspector will let you know if there are additional
inspections. For each inspection, the Permit Card and Approved Job Copy of the Drawings must be presented to
the inspector. The manufacture’s installation guidelines shall be available for the building inspector at the job
site during the inspection as well. A representative of the installing contractor must be onsite for all inspections.
Permits expire one year after issuance or 180 days after last inspection passed, whichever is the latest.
To schedule an inspection, use the Building Division Online Inspection Request at
bldginspections@carlsbadca.gov or contact the Building Division at (760) 602-2700.
Aug. 17, 2021 Item #5 Page 72 of 72
Streamlining the Permit Review of
Electronic Vehicle Charging Stations
Jeff Murphy, Director
Community Development
Aug. 17, 2021
{city of
Carlsbad
Why change is needed
Be consistent with state law (AB 1236)
Memorialize current practices
Help achieve state’s zero-emission targets
Consistent with the city’s Climate Action Plan
Improves efficiencies and transparency
EVCS Streamlining
{city of
Carlsbad
PROPOSED ORDINANCE
•Ministerial “by-right” permit review process
•Aggressive turn-around times (2 –5 days)
•Online electronic submittal system
•Low-cost fee ($175)
{city of
Carlsbad
Streamlining the Permit Review of
Electronic Vehicle Charging Stations
Jeff Murphy, Director
Community Development
Aug. 17, 2021
•Deviations for parking standards
•Deviations for signs
•Address identified health/safety
issues
Discretionary Process
{city of
Carlsbad
Easy to Ready
Information Bulletins
EVCS Streamlining
If it is d'eterrn;ned that rhe
Proposed EVC,S wm re.suit in
adverse impacts and'/or a
de\liar;on from development
standards. is requenec,, an
appJicat/on for a Minor Site
Deve/oprnent Plan (Form ~
Shou/d be filed. To e"Pedite
review and fl"laJO,n;ze Permit
rmit is considerec, an
ring is nor initially
et of the subject
e the city
YPersan
Hearing
an Underlying discretionary Permit tllat
reg,ulates ongoing site
Operations (i.e., conditional development Permit).
Shou/c, You have any questions regarding
this Pro:ra,n or have suggestions on how it can improve, Please contact the
Building Division at 750_ 602-2719 or via
erna;/ at Bui/ding@Carlsbad'CA.gov
{city of
Carlsbad
Easy to Use
Submittal Checklists
EVCS Streamlining
{city of
Carlsbad
RECOMMENDATION
Introduce ordinance adding Chapter
18.22 –Electric Vehicle Charging Station
{city of
Carlsbad
Streamlining the Permit Review of
Electronic Vehicle Charging Stations
Jeff Murphy, Director
Community Development
Aug. 17, 2021
{city of
Carlsbad
EVCS Streamlining
CA GOVERNOR’S OFFICE OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
https://business.ca.gov/industries/zero-emission-vehicles/plug-in-readiness/
4mf
-117_169 33_106 Degrees
lrliddF.m
Meadt,ws
011il01i0
{city of
Carlsbad
EVCS Streamlining
CA GOVERNOR’S OFFICE OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
https://business.ca.gov/industries/zero-emission-vehicles/plug-in-readiness/
4mf
-117_169 33_106 Degrees
lrliddF.m
Meadt,ws
011il01i0
{city of
Carlsbad