HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-09-21; City Council; ; Adoption of Ordinance No. CS-402 – NuisancesMeeting Date: Sept. 21, 2021
To: Mayor and City Council
From: Scott Chadwick, City Manager
Staff Contact: Faviola Medina, City Clerk Services Manager
Faviola.medina@carlsbadca.gov, 760-434-5989
Subject: Adoption of Ordinance No. CS-402 – Nuisances
Districts: All
Recommended Action
Adopt Ordinance No. CS-402 amending Title 6, Chapter 6.16 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code
concerning public nuisances.
Executive Summary/Discussion
Ordinance No. CS-402 was introduced and first read at the City Council meeting held Sept. 14,
2021. On a motion by Mayor Pro Tem Blackburn, seconded by Council Member Bhat-Patel, the
City Council voted 5-0 to introduce Ordinance No. CS-402. The second reading allows the City
Council to adopt the ordinance, which will become effective 30 days after the adoption.
Fiscal Analysis
The existing fiscal year 2021-22 budgets for the City Attorney’s Office and City Clerk’s Office
include sufficient funding for the cost of amending Chapter 6.16, Article I. This amendment
would be beneficial from a fiscal standpoint so long as the city prevails in any judicial action,
administrative proceeding and/or special proceeding to abate a nuisance. In recent years, the
city has prevailed in the few nuisance abatement actions that it has pursued, or it has incurred
no costs or fees from the opposing party. While nuisance abatement actions are rare, the
attorneys’ fees can accumulate quickly. These fees can range from less than $10,000 to as much
as $100,000 or more, depending on whether the city uses in-house or outside counsel and
whether the action is pursued administratively or in court.
Conversely, if the city is not successful in a judicial action, administrative proceeding or special
proceeding to abate a nuisance, the city will be required to pay the opposing party’s attorneys’
fees. However, such fees would be capped at the reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred by the
city in the action or proceeding.
Next Steps
The City Clerk’s Office will have the ordinance, or a summary of the ordinance, published in a
newspaper of general circulation within fifteen days following adoption of the ordinance.
Sept 21, 2021 Item #6 Page 1 of 5
Environmental Evaluation
In keeping with California Public Resources Code Section 21065, this action does not constitute
a “project” within the meaning of the California Environmental Quality Act in that it has no
potential to cause either a direct physical change in the environment, or a reasonably
foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment. Therefore, it does not require
environmental review.
Public Notification and Outreach
This item was noticed in keeping with the Ralph M. Brown Act and it was available for public
viewing and review at least 72 hours before the scheduled meeting date.
Exhibits
1. Ordinance No. CS-402
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Sept 21, 2021 Item #6 Page 3 of 5
ORDINANCE NO. CS-402
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING TITLE 6, CHAPTER 6.16 OF THE CARLSBAD
MUNICIPAL CODE CONCERNING PUBLIC NUISANCES
WHEREAS, on October 26, 2020, the City Council adopted Ordinance CS-385 amending
Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 6.16 regarding public nuisances and property maintenance in its
entirety; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of Chapter 6.16 of the code is to provide comprehensive and
transparent procedures to identify public nuisances within the City of Carlsbad, encourage
compliance where a public nuisance violation exists, and establish the authority to abate and
recover costs of abatement when the responsible party and/or property owner fails to comply; and
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 38773.5, subdivision (b), authorizes a city to
adopt an ordinance to "provide for the recovery of attorneys' fees in any action, administrative
pro~eeding, or special proceeding to abate a nuisance;" and
WHEREAS, attorneys' fees can be a significant portion of the costs associated with nuisance
abatement actions and Chapter 6.16 does not currently allow for their recovery; and
WHEREAS, adding a provision for the recovery of attorneys' fees to Chapter 6.16 of the Code
would allow for a greater recovery of the city's costs of nuisance abatement in any action in which the
city prevails; and
WHEREAS, a provision for the recovery of attorneys' fees in a nuisance abatement action is
reasonably necessary for the protection of the health, safety, morals and well-being of the
community. Nuisance conditions by their very nature threaten the health, safety, morals and well-
being of the community, yet bringing a successful nuisance abatement action can be complex and
incur costly attorney expenses. The attorneys_' fees recovery provision will minimize this financial
barrier and enable the city to swiftly and competently bring forward a nuisance abatement action
to protect the community.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, ordains as follows:
1. The above recitations are true and correct.
2. Carlsbad Municipal Code, Title 6, Chapter 6.16, Section 6.16.120 is amended to read as
follows:
Sept 21, 2021 Item #6 Page 4 of 5
6.16.120 Account of cost of abatement to be kept.
A. The city manager or designee shall keep an _account of the cost of abatement and of
rehabilitating, demolishing, or repairing any premises, buildings, or structures, including
any related salvage value and administrative costs. Upon completion of this work, the city
manager or designee shall authorize a written abatement cost report stating these costs.
8. For purposes of this chapter, "administrative costs" includes, without limitation, the actual
expenses and costs of the city in preparing, printing, and mailing notices, specifications
and contracts and in inspecting the work, and may include attorneys' fees.
3. Carlsbad Municipal Code, Title 6, Chapter 6.16, is amended by the addition of Section
6.16.205 to read as follows:
6.16.205 . Attorneys' fees.
In any judicial action, administrative proceeding or special proceeding to abate a nuisance, the
prevailing party shall recover the incurred attorneys' fees as follows:
A. The recovery of attorneys' fees by the prevailing party is limited to those individual actions
or proceedings iri which the city elects, at the initiation of the action or proceeding, to seek
recovery of its own attorneys' fees.
B. In no action, administrative proceeding, or special proceeding shall an award of attorneys'
fees to a prevailing party exceed the amount of reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the
city in the action or proceeding.
EFFECTIVE DATE: This ordinance shall be effective thirty days after its adoption, provided that
the ordinance is intended to apply to those code enforcement proceedings commenced or continuing
2 years before or any time after the effective date; and the City Clerk's Office shall certify the adoption
of this ordinance and cause the full text of the ordinance or a summary of the ordinance prepared by
the City Attorney to be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of
Carlsbad within fifteen days after its adoption.
Sept 21, 2021 Item #6 Page 5 of 5
INTRODUCED AND FIRST READ at a Regular Meeting of the Carlsbad City Council on the 14th
day of September 2021, and thereafter
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of
Carlsbad on the 21st day of September 2021, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: Hall, Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Acosta, Norby
NAYS: None.
ABSENT: None.
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
CELIA A. BREWER, City Attorney
(SEAL)