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Home My WebLink About1215 STRATFORD LN; ; 84-168; Permit)q[ 0 0 .,, z 0 ~ IC C .... 0 Ill 0 a: Ill 0 _, 3 I Ill z ~ z 0 ;::: f d IC Ill "' IC 0 31! ![ O I hereby attlrm that I am licensed under provlalona of Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 7000) of Division 3 of the BuslneS5 and Proleaalona Code, and my license Is in full force and effect. Lie No ______ Clas, USE BALL POINT PEN ONLY & PRESS HARD APPLICANT TO FILL IN INFORMATION WITHIN SHADED AREA AND DECLARATIONS. CARLSBAD BUILDING DEPARTMENT APPLICATION & PERMIT ' 1200 Elm, Carlsbad, California 92008-1989 (619) 438-5525 l~iESS c-O OAT: ~Ll't/ Ji~~~~E. CONTRACTOR L t1v -v/f',fe!. f ,,t1 CONTRACTOR'S AODRESS ~-e" v-WNER'S MAILING ADDRESS CONTAACTOAS PHONE • : 7:;. r. 7.C>S UCENSENO. .33S7// V ALUATION PERMIT NUMBER ,_... t 4-.,.., I (pg PLAN 1.0. # BLOG USE CODE ~ u: >-~ 0 0. E Q) I- -0 I hereby affirm lhat I am exempt from lhe COntrac· la<'s License Law lo, lhe following reason (Sec. 7031 5 Business and Profess10ns Code Any city Of' county which re-quires a permit to construe!, alter. improve, demolish. or repair any suucture. pr,or to ,ts issuance also requires ?heap-- plant lot such permit to me a signed statement that he 1s hcenSed pursuant to !he provisions ol the Contractor·s lteense Law (Chapter 9 commencmg w,lh Sec11on 7000 of Otv1s10n 3 of the Business and Professions Code} oc lhat1s ex· empt lheretrom and the basis for the allegeo exemption Any 1 vlOlalion ol Secloon 7031.5 by an apphcanl fo, a perm11 sub- jects the applicant to a cMI penalty ot not fflOfe than five hun· dred dollars ($500). 3 751 b I-re w DESIGNER I-; . OESCRIPTIONOF WORK ,0. ~ ___ q_c re r -· --·-I DUIGNEASPHONE LICENSE# -STANDARD PLAN :----1 BUILOING SQ. FOOTAGE /4 ~ / ?, I ""t,,/ 0 C, O I, as owner of the prope(ty. or my employees wtth wages as their sole compeosalion, wUI <Jo the work. and the strut· ture is not intended or ottered tor sale (Sec 7044, Business and Professions Code: The ConIraclof's License Law does not apply 10 an owner of property who builds or imptoves thereon and who does sucn work himsel1 or thrtNJgh his 0Wf'I employees, provided that such improwments are not intend• ed or offered for sale. 11, however. the bUllding or improve-- men! is sold within one year or com~etion, the owner-builder will have lhe burden of proving lhat he <hd not buiki or im-prove fa< Ille purpose of sale). 0 I, as owner of the property, am exclusivety conlracling wijh licensed conlractors lo conslrucl file project (Sec 71M4, Business and Professions Code: The Contractor's license Law does not apply 10 an owner of praperty who builds or UTI· proves thereon, and who cootracts for each projects with a contracl«(s) Mtense pursuant to the Conlractor's Ucense Law). D As a homeowner I am improving my nome. and the folSOW-ing cond1Hons exist 1. The w0<k is being perla<med priO< 10 sale 2. I have llvtd in my home for twelve months priO< lo complelion of lhis WO<k. 3. I have not claimed this exemption during the last tnree years. □ I am exempl under Sec. ______ , B &P.C. tor this reason □ I hereby affirm I hat I ha-,e a cert,hc.ate ol consent to self-insure. or a certificate of Workers· Compensation Insurance. or a cert1t1ed CoPy the,eot !Sec 3800. Lal>O< Code) POLICY NO COMPANY ~ Copy IS hied With the city □ Certified copy 1s hereby lum,shed CERTIFICA Tl OF EXEMPTION FROM WORKERS· COMPENSATION INSURANCE (This section need no1 be completed 11 the permit 1s fOf one hundred OOllars (S HX>I or less> O f certify that ,n the per1ormance ot 1ne w0<1I tor wt\1cn 1n1s permit 1s issued. I shall no1 employ any pe,son ,n any manner so as 10 become sub1ec1 lo the Wot1\ers· Compensation Laws of California NOTICE TO APPLICANT If, after makm1 this Gen, hca:te of Exemption, you she>uld beeome sub1ect I? lhe WOtkers· Compenut,on prov1s1ons ol the Labo• Code. you must forthv.1th comply with such prov1s1ons Of this perm,1 shall be deemed re..,oked 0 I hereby aflum Iha! !here 1s a consltuCl•0n lenclmg agency 10, 1ne perl01mance of lhe won,, for wr-ucn th1,5 permit ,s 1ssuec tSec J097 Civil Cooei Len<>er s Name ___________ _ Lende(s Address __________ _ ~w £EO CENSUS TRACT L LANO USE I plf..f?/CE I QTY. PLUMBING PERMIT · ISSUE 1T EACH FIXTURE TRAP 1 EACH BOILOING SEWER EACH WATER HEATER ANO /OR VENT EACH GAS SYSTE'M I TO 4 OUTLETS EACH GAS SYSTEM 5 OftMORE EACH INSTA~. ALTER, REPAIR WATER PIPE EACH VACUUM BREAKER WATER SOFTNER EACH ROOF DRAIN (INSIDE) TOT AL PLUMBING I QTY. ELECTRICAL PERMIT · ISSUE NEW CONST EA AMP/SWT 1BK R Iv~ 1 PH 3 PH EXIST BLOG EA AMP/SWT/BK R 1 PH 3 PH REMODEL 'AL HR PER CIRCUIT TEMP PO LE 700 AMPS OVER 200 AMPS RES UNITS I 7 ,50 "2--7-. (7 ~ ~'tr .,~ J.Bz;ro DESIGNER":, "UIHH;."5 i/ S-1.2 JI u 4.<JE~ F/P FLR ELEV. vO NO GRADING PERMIT ISSUEO vo ND REDEVELOPMENT AREA ~ vO Nb11. QTY. MECHANICAL PERMIT -ISSUE 1 INSTALL FURN. DUCTS iJP TO 100.000 BTU OVER 100,000 BTU BOILER/COMPRESSOR UP TO 3 HP BOILER /COMPRESSOR J.15 HP 7 METAL FIREPLACE VENT FAN SING LE DUCT MECH EXHAUST -HOOOIO UCTS RELOCATION OF EA FURNACE/HEATER TOT.l.L MECHANICAL 5 . c,c, l.9TY. SOLAR -ISSUE ~, 1-~ COLLECTORS STORAGE TANKS / ROCK STORAGE 7 1 ,..{)}[,dJ 7 ---o.-·~~I J./J 9 -S.37t. ~ SToz s fin 3 00 ~ -=3.-~ ID-,,,- OC'IJP ~-~ EDU I ,J • occ LOAD I FIRE SPA I vO N~ No ~lid Unlt!s~ Machine Certifit!d SUMMARY/ACCOUN BUILDING PERMIT -~ -SIGN PERMIT OHl0-00-8221 PLAN CHECK 01 ·00·00-8806 TOTAL PLUM BING 01-00-00·8222 ELECTRICAL 01 ·00-00·822'3 MECHANICAL 01 ·00-00-8224 MOBILEHOME 01 ·00-0Q-8225 MOBILEHOME PARK INSP SOLAR QI ·OO·O!Hl226 STRONG MOTION 80-92-33·0519 FIRE SPRINKLERS 01 ·00·00·8227 PUBLIC FACILITIES FEE 32-00-00-8933 BRIDGE FEE SCHOOL FEE • DISTRICT Garlsbad V L -r-1L. 80-92-21-0519 Encinitas 80-92-22·0519 San Oie.9.uito 80·92·23·0519 San Marcos 80-92·24-0519 LICENSE TAX 01-00~162 -,--.... 7-"15 f , lfJ -~.r0 _ ~l. ,u 7n -- -h,_qi - 7.'1K7- C <II .~ 0. 0. <: I .:.c. C a:: 0 Cl) Cl) Q) Cl) Cl) <: I 3: .2 di >- <I) Cl) Q) 0 0 a: <II .; 0 ~ Q) 0 C <II C u: :s C Q) Q) a TEMP OCCUPANCY 130 DAYS) / LT \\J TOTAL ELECTRICAL 1 ~~-i..-« \ ' h1 FF -i Q_ 'lLo.n CREDIT DEP SIT TOTAL FEES PAYABLE 1 -c;oo-; i~ttitt I HAVE CAREFULLY EXAMINED THE COMPLETED .. APPUCA TION ANO PERMIT" AND DO HEREBY CERTIFY UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY THAT ALL INFORMATION HEREON INCLUDING THE DECLARATIONS ARE TRUE ANO CORRECT ANO I FURTHER CERTIFY AND AGREE IF A PERMIT IS ISSUED TO COMPLY WITH ALL CITY, COUNlY ANO STATE LAWS GOVERNING BOILOING CON· STRUCTION WHETHER SPECIFIED HEREIN OR NOT I ALSO AGREE TO SAVE INDEMNIFY AND KEEP HARMLESS THE CITY OF CARLSBAD AGAINST All LIABILITIES. JUDGMENTS, COSTS ANO EXPENSES WHICH MAY IN ANY WAY ACCF!UE AGAINST SAID CITY IN CONSEQUENCE OF THE GRANTING OF THIS PERMIT Expira!IOn. ~pennil._...., ........ ~uncllirlllefiro,rieioMof.._ Code a11a11 explf8 by llfflitdoft 111d IIICIIIM·IIUll ...-..«J. '""81lulldillg ar-· -aulhOnzed by aucll permit .. nol-lCIClwtllliff ..,.from lledmolash permot. or 11 Ille builcllng or work aullloriNd 11f -,i penllil ie ~ or abandOMd at-..... ~----WO!II. -·-•-"' ui11- ~•CA~~.·-~~~P~ORO ~~ . ·• BY W 0 * :" .. C:,.r~-.~~CMII Sl'RUCnaEilOVBI 3STOMS • HEIGHT ... AP~:c: . .J tJ .. Q) .c !!: TYPE : DATE INSPECTOR BUILDING ! FOUNDATION I G,,IS·M cw- REINFORCED STEEL I I ~, MASONRY I -- GUNITE OR GROUT I FLOOR & CEILING SUB FRAME I I SHEATHING □ ROOF □ SHEAR FRAME I f, I: i,1r;~ EXTERIOR LATH I '1,~,.~ J 11J I - INSULATION I r -V INTERIOR LATH & DRYWALL i ..-,,~r ,M .111.J.., I -w PLUMBING I SEWER AND BUCO lSa[PUCO I a -1~-Af (l+-t- UNDERGROUND D WASTE D WATER Ill TOP OUT ~WASTE □ WATER li,11.84 /.'.LL TUB AND SHOWER PAN I VJ I GAS TEST I rr.11.M filt- □ WATER HEATER □ SOLAR W"TER -' v~ I I ELECTRICAL I □ ELECTRIC UNDERGROUND □,UFFER ROUGH ELECTRIC I l1•if>rM M- □ ELECTRIC SERVICE □ TEMPORARY "' □ BONDING □ POOL I I I MECHANICAL I □ DUCT & PLEM., D REF. PIPING 1, ,1,,c:,, PA /f.#.., HEAT -AIR COND. SYSTEMS I,/ _---. VENTILATING SYSTEMS ,_ . .. .. -- CALL FOR FINAL INSPECTiON WHEN ALL APPROPRIATE ITEMS ABOVE HA VE BEF'-1 APPROVED. ANAL PLUMBING ELECTRICAL MECHANICAL GAS BUILDING SPECIAL CONDITIONS FIELD INSPECTION RECORD ~EOUIRED SPECIAL INSPECTIONS INSPECTION REO IF INSPECTOR'S CHECKED APPROVAL SOILS COMPLIANCE PRIOR TO FOUNDATION INSP STRUCTURAL CONCRETE OVER 2000 PSI PRESTRESSED CONCRETE POST TENSIONED CONCRETE FIELD WELDING HIGH STRENGTH I ., BOLTS - SPECIAL MASONRY ' PILES CAISSONS ' I ,- ' ~ -' ,,. .. ._ -.,.. ' --, I -· --,, ,, ; ' -.. _,;.. -•, I I ~ .4 - ~4 ✓1~~ , \ < < -, c-- INSPECTOR'S NOTES DATE __ .,._· , ··. ~ -·, ·----~ -.. ,-. : -. " ,, : ,. ' ' \ -; . l ... I J, = \' •: --.. l' ,..._ - V -. ..... " -::.., • .. \ --,. -• I .. I -· I -:::. ~ . ~·:....,· ....... ,, 1---:! _.,, ~:;.r.~·---~~ :.._;-~ -, -~--· ' ·~ ........ -: ...... t. ': ,.__. . -)¥' ~ -,.,, . -" .~-F ~ ,. '( . f ' \ . -- . - ' " -- ' . . --... -' " -' •:lo • ' . -. APPLICATION FOR PERMIT TO CONNECT TO CITY SEWER SYSTEM. CITY OF CARLSBAD ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT 438-5541 FOR APPLICANT TO FILL IN BUILDING ADDRESS OWNER MAILING ADDRESS CONTRACTOR CONTRACTOR'S ADDRESS NEW BUILDING LEGAL DESCRf PTION I I I REMARt<S: , ---- EXISTING BUILDING LATERAL LOCATION ST. LATERAL NQ. _______ INSTALLATION DATE---------1 SE ISSUED BY ----"-------'-;.;.._---"--------- DATE ISSUED-'---,----"=-'---'------------ I/ TL LATERAL CHARGE COMPUTATION STANDARD 4" (Max. H. 30', V. 10') _________ _ OVER 30' H. ___ @_,,.__ ___ FT. _________ _ OVER 10' V . @ FT. _________ _ STANDARD 6" (Max. H. 30', V. 10') _________ _ OVER 30' H. ___ @, ____ FT __________ _ OVER 10' V. ___ @. ___ FT.-----:---,,,------ TOTAL CONSTRUCTION CosT __ _J.../-='----'--------'----.::..:..._-- SERVICE CHARGE (REPAVING ETC.) __ ...:;/7:......:~;:;....;;_;__.:___ TOTAL LATERAL CHARGE---------- LINE COST DATA ASSESSMENI.-Dtsi. NO.-------------- FRONTAGE ____ COST PER FT, ___ TOTAL __ _ OTHER--------------=------ CONNECTION FEE NO. UNITS ___ COST PER UNIT---TOTAL--- PUMP STATION FEES _- NO. UNITS ___ cosr PER UNIT ___ TOTAL--- TOTAL CHARGES (LATERAL ETC.)_11 __ 0 _______ _ WHITE: Engineering GREEN: Finance YELLOW: Sanitation PINK: Building GOLDENROD: Permltter ~. , ~itp of ~arl~bab JURISDICTION: ________ DATE~¢ ?ROJECT ,\DDRESS: /ZZ/J STl7/9T~rt:.O 'LtJ. ,o, l7/1P?ICfb'JZ: PLAN CORRECTION SHEET SINGLE FAMILY AND DUPLEX DWELLINGS ~~te plans received by ~ate plans received by Date initial plan check completed.-'--'---''-- :OREl~CIRD: PL!:ASE READ Tc,I, (619) '60-1 468¥~7 ?Ian check is limited to technical reaui~"::nts contained in the Uniform Building Code, Uniform Plumbing Code, Uniform Mechanical Code, National £lectrical Code and state laws regulating energy conservation, noise attenuation and access for the handicapped. The plan check is based on regulations enforced by the Building Inspection Department. You may have other corrections based on laws and ordinances enforced by the Planning Department, Engineering Department or other departments. The items circled below need clarification, modification or change. All circled items have tc be satisfied before the plans will be in conformance with the cited codes and regulations. Per Sec. 303 (c), 1979 Uniform Building Code, the approval of the plans does not permit the violation of any state, county or city law. / Please make all corrections on the original tracings and submit two new sets of prints, and any original plan sets that may have ~~~: M~ })ifi!)f the jurisdiction, To facilitate rechecking, please identify, nex: to each circled item, the sheet of the plans upon which each correction on this sheet has been made and return this check sheet with the revised plans. Indicate on plans the name of the legal ownP.r and name of person responsible for the preparation of the plans. Sec. 302(bl ~PPLICAN:; COPY ~ D CITY COPY /. D PLAN CHECKER COPY Submit fully dimensioned plot plan d~a~n to scale showing location size, and use of all existing and proposed structures on the lot. Identify property lines and show lot dimensions and all easements. Show location of all cut or fill slopes and approximate finish floor elevat ions for all structures and show elevations at all corners. Sec. 302(bl7. / rndicate distance from center-line of street /' or alley to property line and distance from cur~ to property line. Sec. 302(b)7 Plans, specifications and calculations shall be signed by a Californi a State licensed engineer or architect. (California Susiness and Profession$ Code) ~-ft~~ PROTECTIO~ ,/ Walls closer than 3 feet to property lines 7 · shall be one-hour fire-rated construction, have no openings, and shall have 30 inch parapets when the building floor area exceeds 1,000 square feet on any floor. (Table S-A Sec. 1709(a) ,/ Projections, including eaves, may not extend /'· more than 12 inches into the 3 foot setback from the property line. Sec. 1710 and Sec. S04(bl ,/ Projections, including eaves.shall be one-7· hour fire-resistive construction, heavy timber or of non-combustible material if they project into the 3' setback area from the property line. Sec. 1710 ' 0how location of eern,;1nently wired smoke 7· ~~tcctor. Sec. 1.10 C:. ROOM SIZES, LICHT, VENTlLJ\TIONS /IND GL/\ZINC I--One room must contain a miniin•Jm of 150 square feet of s uperficial floor area. Sec. 1207(bl . ,/11,,bitable rooms, oth.;,r t.han kitchens, shall r· cnntain at least 70 square feet of floor urea. Sec. 1207(b) / l,indow area must t,e at least 1/10 of t he floor area and a minimum of 10 square feet per Sec. 1207(al . llp~ears to be deficient in ____________________ _ ,/ Openable window area must be 1/20 of the /. floor area and a minimu~ of 5 square feet. In bathrooms, launclr·/ rooms and similar / rooms. Minimum is 1.5 sq.ft. (Sec.120S(a) One-half of all required window area must be openable in I Provide mechanical ventilation capable of providing f ive air changes per hour in bathrooms, water closet compartments , laundry rooms and similar rooms if required windows / are not prov1dt!d. Sec. 12051a) No habitable room, other ~han a kitchen, shall be less than 7 '0" 1n any dimension. Sec. l207(c) I Show that ceiling height for habitable rooms is a minimum ~f 7'6". Sec. 1207(a) I· ). f 3how ceiling height tor laundry rooms, hallways, corridors, and bathrooms is a minunum of 7 • O •. Sec. 120 71 a l Provide lO" clear wi dth for water closet compart:11ents and 24" clearance in front of water closet. Sec. 17ll(bl ~o cooking room shall be used for sleeping purposes, unless complying as an efficiency living ~nit. Sec. 1208 Specify safety glazing for glazing in hazardous locations such as glass doors, glazing adjacent to such doors and glazing adjacent :o walking surfaces. Sec. 5'406 / Glazing in shower and tub enclosures • (including windows) shall be tempered, lutinated or approved plastic. Sec. t 71 l ( f) ( g l I Sleeping rooms shall have a wi~dow or exterior door !or emergency exit. Sill height shall not exceed 44" above the floor. The window must have an openable area of I· at least S.7 square feet with the minimw,, openable width 20" and the minimum openable height 24". Sec. 1204 Eaves and cornices may not project into a required yard more than 2 i nch~s for each foot of yard width if required windows open into the yard. Sec. l206Cd) I A mezzanine is an intermediate floor and may not have a floor area exceeding 33 1/3 percent of the total floor area in the room below, and the mezzanine floor must have a clear height ~f 7 feet, above and below,and must have 651 of the long side open to the r00111 below. ./ The l oft you show does not comply as a 1· mezzanine floor and is, by Building Code definition, a story ______________ _ D. EXITS, STAIRWAYS, AND RAILINGS ./_ rtoors above the second story shall have r· not less than 2 exits. Sec. 3302(a) ./ Required exit door,,,ays shall be not less r· than 16" in width and not less than 6'-8" i n height , and shall be capable of opening /. ::o::::tl:~ ::::e::~te:::~e 3 :::::~g for porches, balconi es, and open sides of landings. Maximum opening between railings shall be j· less than 9". Sec. 1716 Show how guardrail connection details are adequate to support 20 pounds per lineal toot at a right angle to the top rail. Table 23-B Provide stairway and landing details. Sec. 130S!bl , !cl a. b. c . Maximw,, rise e• and minimum run is 9". Minimum head r00111 is 6"-6". Minuswa width is JO". }4· I >'· Kandrails shall sati sfy the following: a. Provide handrail for stairways over JO" high when serving a single dwelli ng. Title 24, Sec. T25-22 (bl b. Handrail shall be JO" to 34" above the nosing of treads. Sec. 330S(jl c. Handrail projecting from a wall shall have a space not less than l l/2" between the wa ll and the handrail. The hand grip portion of handrail shall be not less than t l /4" nor more than 2" in cross-sectional .dimension. Sec. 330S(j) (see attached) Every stair,,,ay landing shall have a dimension, measured in the direction of travel, at least equal to the stairway width. Sec. 3305(gl A door may open over a stai rvay landing provided the door, in any position, does not reduce the clear area of the landing, in the direction of stairway travel, to less than one-half the required width of the stair,,,ay. Sec. 3JOS1gl sf A door may open inward at the top step of 7· a stairway provided the t op step is not more than i l /2" lower than the floor level. Sec. 3303( il2 ✓ Provide details of winding stairway. a. Mi nimum tread is 6 inches at any point and minimum 9 inches at a point 12 i nches from the side of the stairway. I b . Maximum rise is 9 inches. c. Minimum width is 30 inches. Sec. 3305(d) (see attached) Provide spiral stair,,,ay details: a. Minimum run is 7 l/2 inches at a point from where the tread is the narrowest. b. Maximum rise is 9 l/2 inches. c. Minimum headroom is 6 feet 6 inches. Sec. JJOS(fl (see attached) ./ Spri al stairways may not be used for required /. exits when the area served is greater than 400 sq. ft. Sec. 3305(fl y-Spiral stair,,,ay■ must have a clear walking space of 26 inches between the column and handrail. Sec. 3305(!) s✓. Provide I.c.s.o. Reasearch Report and ~umber 7 · for metal stairway, or submit plans and calculations and approved fabricator registered with the Building Department or note that the stairway fabrication shall be done under special inspection per the approved fabrication plans. Sec. J06(al4B /and Sec. 306(fl ~-In buildings over 2 stories i n height, provide 3/4 hour fire-rated assemblies for all openi ngs in the exterior wall below or within 10 feet horizontally of an exterior stair- way. An exit balcony with 2 separated /. stai rways is e~~mpt. Sec. 3305 Exterior stairways shall not project i nto the J foot setbacx from the property lines. Sec. Jl05(nl /The walls and soffits of the enclosed ~seable space under interior sta1rs shall be protected on :he enclosed side as required for one-hour tire-resist1ve construct1on. Sec. 3305(ml /. ~in1mum construction specificstions shall be made a part of the approved plans. (See attached) E:. ROOFING 70. Specify 71. Roof pitch specified. ~: Specify roof slope for drainage or design to support accumulated water. Show roof drains and overflows. Provide skylight details to show compliance with Sections 3401 and 5207 or provide rcao approval number. ~/Provide plastic root panel details to show ✓-compliance with Section 5206 or provide rcao number. 7..(Show attic ventilation. Minimum vent area )I"" is l /150 of attic area or l/300 of attice area it at least 501 of the required vent is at least 3 feet above ceiling joists. ~Show l 3/8" solid core self-closing door !or openings between garage and dwelling. Sec. 503(dl ta./. Garages are not permitted to open into ✓-a room used for s l eeping purposes. Sec. 1104 1n/openings between carport and residence 7 · require self-closing doors and stationary w1ndows. Sec. 1214 ty. Show garage fram~ng section, size of header over garage opening, lateral cross bracing at plate line and method of bracing garage front. Chapter 23 NOTE: Minimum plywood diaphragm ratio is 3 l /2 to l or 2'8". Table 24-I Doors between dwellings and attached garages may swing in either direction provided the difference in floor elevation between the dwelling and garage does not exceed 7 1/2 inches and provided the door is not used as the primary means of egress from the building. If the difference in floor elevation exceeds 7 l/2 inches, or if the door is used as the primary means of egress from the building, additional steps or landing must be provided in accordance with stairway requirements, and the door must not swing over the depressed level. (see 3303 (i l 2 and 3305 (gl. Provide 18" raised platforms for any FAU, water heater, or any other device which rate a flame or spark. at continuous fire wall protection Sec. 320S(cl be installed behind raised platform(s) ./ ~~a ...:0\\:1. to framing platfoCJJ>~.-----r---. /; R. MASONRY '=:>\-4 -:2-, \, .. H..._.....J=U~N~DA!::.T!.:I~O~N~R,:::E,cU~I~R~E.ME=NT!!..!..:!S n2,()VID(i°'S'.)\1..~ --=-• i<G?oe..,.. oa uo, .... • Provide fireplace construction details or 119 on plans that"A soils engineer shall t\-\1~ note construction to be per attached fireplace ny unanticipated uncompacted fill otJ standard drawing. Sec. 3707 ansive soil or other soi! problems Ft)lJ, osed during construction•. Sec.306(a 2 y. Show veneer support and connections comply with Sec. 3002, 4,5,6, and Sec. 2516(al regarding ties and 19 wire in horizontal joints or note construction to be perattached sheets 30-1 or 30-2. /4. Show height and construction details of / all 111Asonry walls. Chapter 24 ;/9 . Note that cleanout openings shall ~•·provided at the bottom ot all cells to be grout filled over 4' in a single pour. Cleanout shall be sealed before grouting, after inspection. Sec. 2415 q✓ Show floor and roof connections to masonry 7· walls. Connection shall resist 200 pounds per lineal toot or the actual design load, whichever is greater. Sec. 2310 q✓ Provide material specifications for mortar, 7· grout, masonry and reinforcing steel. Sec. 2403 :;{. Show how masonry house walls retaining earth are to be waterproofed. Provide detail. Note that special inspection of the ~a•onry will be required for _____________ _ G. GARAGE AND CARPORTS j,;l-Garage requires one-hour fire protection on the garage side of walls and ceilings /: ommon to the dwelling. Table 5-B Sec.503(bl ll elements supporting floor above garage o have one-hour fire-resistive protection on the garage side. Sec. 503 . Beams and posts, not with1n the wall or ceiling con- struction, must comply with USC, Table 43-A, or be minimum 6• dimension beam and m~nimum a· by a• post. .0· Submit soils classification determination f~ by a licensed engineer or architect based on observation, tests, borings, or excavations, and containing comments on the degree ot expansiveness, compressibility and bearing value. Sec. 2905 Note on the plan the soils classification, whether or not the soil is expansive, and note the allowable bearing value. Sec. 2905 The foundation plan does not comply with the soil report recommendation for this project. ___________________ _ Provide notes on the foundation plan listing the soils report recommendations for foundations. slab and building pad preparation. Note on the foundation plan that "Prior to the Contractor requesting a Building Department foundation inspection, the soils engineer shall advise the Building Official in writing that: 1. the building pad was prepared in accor- dance with the soils report: 2. the utility trenches have been properly backfilled and compacted, and: 3. the foundation excavations, forming and reinforcement comply with the soils report and approved plan.• Provide spread footings for concentrated loads designed for 1,000 PSF soil bearing or per bear1ng value as determined by an engineer or architect. Chapter 29 Show height of all foundation walls. Chapter 23 Show height of retained earth on all foundation walls. Chapter ;3 Show distance of !oundation to edge of cut or till slopes and show steepn•ss and heights of cuts and !ills. Chapter 29 ~ate on plans that wood shall be 6" above tini"h grade. Sec. 24171cl 7. ~ate on plans that surface water will drain away !ram building and show drainage patter~ and ~ey elevations. Sec. 2905(fl Dimension foundation per Table 29A. TABLE NO. 29-A-FOUNOATIONS FOR STUD BEARING WALLS-MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS Dtl'Tll o, fOUNDATION WIDTN TNICKNUS IUOW NUMIH TNICKNHS o, o, o, NATUUl o, fQUNDATION wau. ,aoTINC: ,aaTINC SU.,ACl STOlllS (IIICMsl (IACIIH) (lftCIIHJ Of GROUND AND flNISN CDNClm UNIT CHDt MASQNIT (llldlesJ l 6 6 l:? 6 l2 2 8 8 15 7 18 3 10 10 18 8 24 :SOTES: w1,e.., wiu.sual condition• or frost conditions ~re foun<l. footinp An<l foun<btions \h:all ~ as requir~ in St<"IIOn ~7 (a). The cround under the floor may be e-acavatrd to the-l•le-,·:auon of th" top of the footinR. 7,. Show foundation sills to be pressure treated, or equal. Sec. 2S17(cl 3. Show foundation bolt size and spacing. Sec. 2907(e) Specify size, ICBO number and manufacturer of powe~ driven pins. Show edge and end distance and spacing. Sec,. 306 ( f) Show size, imbedment and location of hold down anchors on foundation plan. Sec. 2Jl2(f) Note on plan that hold down anchors must be tied in place prior to foundation inspection. Sec. 2312(!) Show adequate footings under all shear walls. Sec. 23ll(el Show stepped footi ngs for slopes steeper than 1:10. Sec. 2907(c) Show minimum 18" clearance from grade to bottom of floor joists and minimum 12" clearance to bottom of girders. Sec. 2517 Show pier size, spacing and depth into undisturbed soil. Table 29-A Show minimum under floor access of lB"x 24". Sec. 25 l 7 Show minimum under floor ventilation equal to 1 1/2 sq. ft. for each 25 lineal feet of exterior foundation with openings as close to corners a■ practicable to provide cross ventilation on at least two approximate-ly opposite sides. Sec. 2S17 P'RAMUIG Show all j oists, rafters, beams, and po■ts 2" to 4" thick to be No. 2 Grade Douglas fir-Larch or better. All posts and beams 5" and thicker shall be No. I Grade Douglas fir-t.arch or better. (Table 25-A-l J Show wall bracing. Every exterior wood stud wall and m&in cro■s partition shall be braced at each end and at l ea■t every 25 feet of length wi th lx4 diagonal let-in brace or equivalent. Sec. 2518(gl5 r· ;1,. yfs. Y· I'.· Y· /. ~ote c=~ss bridging or ~locking. floor joists and rafters more than 12" in depth and spanning more ~han 8 feet shall be supported laterally ~y ~ridging at intervals not exceeding 8 feet. Sec. 2506(gl Show blocking at ends and at supports of !loor joists, and for rafters at exterior walls. Sec. 2S06(g) Show solid blocking at ridge line and at exterior walls on trussed roofs. Sec. 2S06 (gl Show double joists. floor joists shall be doubled under bearing partitions running parallel with the joists. Sec. 2S18(d) S Show rafter ties. Rafter ties shall be spaced not more than 4 feet on center where rafters and ceiling joists are not parallel. Sec. 2518(h) Show rafter purlin braces to be not l ess than 45 degrees to the horizontal. Sec. 2S18(h) Show 1/2" minimum clearance between top plate of interior partitions and bottom chord of trusses. (To ensure loading will be as designed.) Show double top plate with minimum 48" lap splice. Sec. 2S18(gl4 Show nailing will be in compliance with Table 25-P. Provide fire stops between stories, between top story and roof space, at ceilings and floor levels in interior and exterior walls, in mansard roof or eyebrow so no concealed or furred space is greater than 10' horizontally or vertically, between stair stringers at top and bottom and between studs along and in line with stair run adjoining stud wal ls and partitions, at perimeter of sliding door pockets, between chimney and wood frame using metal or incombusti~les for the fire stop and at other places that could afford passage of flame. Sec. 2517(f) Show stud size and spacing. Maximum allow- able stud heights: 2"x4"~ 16" isl ◄'; J"x4•,2·x6•~ 16"o.c. is 20'. Sec. 2518(g)2 Note an A.I.T.C. Certificate of Compliance for glued laminated wood members shall be given to the Building Inspector prior to erection. Sec. 306(£) Detail all post to beam and post to footing connections. Sec. 2517(cl 4 Specify nail size and spacing for all shear walls, floor and roof diaphragms. I ndi cate required ~locking. Maintain maximum diaphragm dimension ratios . (Tables I,J,KI . Show J"x4" or 2"x6" studs in first story of three story building. Sec. 2518(f ) Provide t:uss details and truss calculations. Provide roof framing plan. Sec. 302(a)7 Provide !rami•ng sections through ______ _ Section J02(al 7 Specify all header sizes for opening over 4' wide. Sec. 2518(gl 7 Provide calculations for __________ _ Section 302 (al 7 In areas subject to water splash and in exterior locations, wood columns and posts shall be supported by piers projecting at least 2" above the finished grade and shall bear on a metal base plate or treated wood unless t he columns or posts are foun- dation grade redwood or cedar. Sec. 2517(c)4 1·~ Show location of attic access with mini.mun ~/ size 22" x 30". Sec. 3205 t'4. Show draft separation !or attic areas / / in excess of 3,000 sq.!t. Sec. 3205 1~. Show drart separation for space b"7tween / droooed ceilings and !loor above 1n excess '✓of 1:000 sq.ft. Sec. 2517 . Specify plywood grade and panel indenti- i cati on i ndex. Table 25-J When roof pitch is less than 3:12, design r i dge, as a :,eam. Sec. 2518 (h) •• / wood shear walls shall not be used to / 0 resist horizontal forces contri buted by :nason.ry in buildings over one story i n heigh.t . Sec. 2516(b) Cypswn lath and plaster, gypswn sheathing board and gypsum wallboard shall not be Show access to the attic or under floor furnace to be minimwn 30 inches by lO inches . Sec. 708 • 709 CMC Note that passageway to :he attic furnace shall be unobstructed and have continuous solid flooring not less than 24 inches '"ide. Sec 708 UMC Show oermanent electrical outlet and lighting :ix1:ure controlled by a switch for the attic furnace. Sec. 708 UMC Show details to comply with Sec:ion ~09 for furnace under the floor, Section 708 for attic furnace, or Section 710 for roof or outside furnace. Note on plan, gas vents and non-combustible piping passing through three floors or less shall be effectively draft stopped at each floor or ceiling. UBC Sec. 1706Ca)6 used in vertical diaphragms to resist K. ELECTRICAL (National Electrical Code) f orces imposed by masonry or concrete All wiring shall comply with the National Electr ical construction. Table 47-I code . • If cripple wall studs are less than 14" • ~2 . Note on th la the amperage of elec1:rical framing shall be solid blocking. Sec.2Sl8(g) 0 service. Cripple wall studs exceeding 4 feet in 2 . If th e lec rical installation is more height shall be 3 inch by 4 inch or 2 . tha 200 peres, show panel location inches by 6 inches when support ing 2 stories. an prov·~e a single line diagram and Sec. 2518(g)6 (f' lad c culations including: 0 w· ing method employed. Show plywood sheathing over exposed eaves, izes of all conductors, switches, or other weather exposed areas, is exterior circuit breakers, fuses, and conduits. grade. Sec. 2517(gl 3 Approximate length of service feeders. Show a weep screed at the foundation plate Provide plot plan showing services, line on all exterior stud walls to be all panel locations, circuit arrangement stuccoed. Sec. 4706(e) and load distribution on panel busses. Provide an approved waterproof building paper under wood siding. Sec. 170l(al Specify an approved flashing for exterior openings and parapet walls. Sec. 3208 Show corridor width to be minimwn 36". Sec:. 3304(bl Specify truss layout for 30" x 30" attic: access. Ridges, hips, and valleys shall be at least one size larger than supported rafters. Sec:. 25l8(h) 3 Provide metal straps across ridge beam and rafters. J. MECHANICAL All heating, ventilating, and cooling systems and appliances shall comply with the Uniform Mechanical Code. ,,./ Show t he size, location and type of all / 0 .1 heating and cooling appliances o~ systems. Show source of combustion air for furnace / / will comply with Chaper 6, U.M.C. ..,,)ff2 . Every dwelling unit shall be provided with heating facilities capable of maintain- ing a room temperature of 70° F. at 3 feet above the floor in all habitable rooms. Show basis !or compliance. UBC Sec:. 1211 Show minimum 30" deep unobstructed working space in front of furnace. Note on plans,clearanc:es to be turers. listing, Sec. 704 UMC per manufac:- Furnace shal l not be installed under any Stairway. Sec:. 704 UMC Furnace shall not be installed in any bedroom, bathroom, closet, or in confined ~~ space with access only througt, such room, ?~,t(;) unless specified a■ direct vent appl1ance,'t""" enclosed furnace or electric: heating applianc~~. / Sec:. 704 UMC ";1\" Show ICSO approval for prefab fireplace and provide approved installation instructions at job site. rovide typical panel schedule(s ). s require minimum lOO amp service, tion of all electrical receptacles. and/or east one receptacle shall be installed outdoors, in basements and attached garages, other than laundry outlets. Art. 210-2S(b) Show minimum dwelling lighti~N 'r-/ Art. 210-26(a) and CFI'S in arag, baths ' and outdoors. ~EC Art. 210-. Note "OFER" ground to be provided (NEC). Art. 250-81 h PLUMBING (Uniform Plumbing Code) All plumbing shall comply with the Unifrom Pl~ing Code. ~-Show water heater size, type and locaeion on plans~ •~ Show method of providing combustion air .,,r·· to fuel burning water heater. Sec:. 1307 y<: Fuel combustion water heater shall not be installed in bath or bedroom or in a closet opening into bath or bedroom. Sec:. 1309 quate barrier to protect water om vehicle damage. Sec:. 1~10 and P valve on water heater and discharge line to exterior vent to outside. UMC on the plan that hose bibbs and lawn kl systems shall have approved ow prevention devices . Sec. 1003 Shower stall shall accomodate a lO"circle and have a minimum f loor area of 900 sq.in. UPC 909(d ) ~ /v• /i· :40[St :ssUt..\TtON (OU~LfXESI ihow J•tsLIS a( aupL•x :a_,,n • p•rtY 1 "'.ii Is £nd !~oor.~•1l,na ~••Y•Oll•• co ~c~1•v• l Sound ~r~nsa\sa10n ~:~•• !~TC> r•c1n~ Lft ·••LI~ at ,n ,1.c1u1,,■ .in«s .in [,ap•ct tn:,ul.ac1on ...:I••• t ctl.:l r3tLnq on llour. ceLILnq of 10 Jec:LDL••· TLtl• 25 5hov nov i:,enetrac10n at •••-lie• tor p1p1nq, eleetr1cal dev1c••• ree•••ed ao1necs, ~•1:ntuoa. sot(its, or heac1nq v-c1l•c1nq, or ellAauac au«:'!s snail be •••led, lined, or 1nsul.aced to -1nca1n required sound tran-1sa1on rac1n9. T1cle 25 Pr0¥1d• \ftaul•CLOft Lft -11• .-ce1l1nq to .actu.eve STC at ,o be-'1 q-•tJ• and 11vinq· are• 1t qaraqe ua• 1a noc concrolled by rea1denc T1cle 25. DDCY C011SUVA1'101h Pl--llead New Scace Mandated Requlacion• (Calif. Adlllin. Codel bee--eff~ive June 16, 1913 .and require that the de■19n satisfy one of the alternative enerqy package■ (aee attached packa9•• A, a. c. I, 2, ), 4 and AB 16]1. The I.av also requue■ that uny Mndatory c0nsvrvat10n 1t••• be satisfied. t:R/2.L>-0/10 u in Zon•_L_. Copies of the Re■id•ntial Enerqy Conservation Manual uy be obtained fr_, Publications Unit, California Ener9y Comais■ion, 1111 Hove Ave, HS-50, Sacra~ento, California 95125, (Tel. 19161 920-621611. California luildin9 Officials also ,u1ntain a t•lephone "hotl • bet,...n 10100 A.M. and Noon and • 0 P.M. to 4:00 P.M. at (916) -23. the plana, • alternative enerqy packa9• that • selected i.e. A, a, c, 1, 2, l, 3 to ■hov ccapliance, and • calculation■ and other data, pr1ate to th.a ■elec:1:ed c TIie re■pons1bl• designer should ■ign a st•t-nt, on the olan title sh-t, "TIie design subalitted substantially confora• to the tner9y Requlation• r Re■idential luildin9a• • ..._..--- hov the "R" value tor Che vall• and e1lin9 and related ar!•~•!•~·--...------i that the inaulation uaed ■hall oeply with California Quality Standard•. Note th• insulation inatall•r shall po■t a signed certificate, in a con■piciCNa • in the buildin9, ~tatin9 the lation coapli•• with Title 24, Chapter and Title 20, Chapter 2, SWK:hap r 4, Article l. r Nace doors •nd window■, includinq ■kyli9hta, between conditioned and non-conditioned sp•c• snall be fully weatherstripped. l'lf. Note on the traMin9 plan thet -•Char- ,· atupp1n9, caulkinq or 1e■hnt1 ■uat be used to lia1t filtration in the bu1ld1n9 envelope •t the t0llovin9 locat1oaat Exterior Joints •round wind-■ •nd door rr ... ■1 between wall sole plate■ and tl-ra, •nd l.k.:lw.•n ex~~r10r w•11 pane,a: pan■trat1ons 1n wall ■, ce1lin9a, ■net floors tor pluaib1n9, electricity, and 9•• l1n~1; op~n1n9■ 1n attic (loor■r and ~II otner opening■ in the bu1ldin9 envt'lop.i. ,,/ Not• tn.at doors and window• to be certified 7· and l•oeled •• coaplyin9 with the Enerqy Re9ulau0na. Note (an■ ••hauat1n9 a1r to have back dra!t da•pera. Y. Note at the ••tenor "'•II t1repl•c• •r,r•place to nave ■1n1■u,a six aquare inches of outside air: to have 91••• or -t•l door covering the ■nt1r• openinq of the tir■bOx ; to have t19ht•fittinq damper vith readily accessible control and should not have a cont1nu0u■ burning pilot liqht", _p<: Not■ ducts shall coaply with Chapter 10, 1976 UMC and shall be tightly aaaled with iu■tic or tape. ••,,...Note at the water heatar location •water .,;,r•• heater to have wrap ot R-12 external in■ulation•. ;,,{: · Not■, where veter heater is in unc:onditiOIMd space, the first tive feet of outlet ~ipe to have R-l wrap. Noto all circ:ulatin9 hot water pipe■ in unconditioned apace■ ■hall be in■ulaced. Note that all 9aa tired heatinq and coolin9 appliance■, ahover■ and tauceta ■hall ca.ply vith the tnerqy ttticiency Standard■• ,■✓ Show, at bath and kitchen, that the 7 · 9on■ral li9htin9 ■hall have an efficiency of not 1••• than 25 luaen■ per watt .Jd· i .e . tlore■cent. Note that heatin9 or coolinq sy■t loxcopt heat pu■p■I ■hall have an autoaac1r then,o■tat vith -chanisa which ca.n be ■-nu.ally proqra-•d to autoaatically sat O.ck the therao■tat ■et point• tor at lea■t two period• within 24 houra, Shov the size, type and location of the apace heatinq (or coolin9) ■y■t- and provide ener9y calculation■ if the ou:put ITU/Kr. exceed■ 45,000 ITU/Kr. output. 51---AM ■odel tor PAI.I aM •t• i..eur are -State appro,,911 liac. Oucd-r poaU ... ,t11 !oaa1l tu■l lleacars require poal c:o..ra •• -11 •• 01:ner ene,rqy ■av1nq device• sue.~ aa t~ ctoc••• ■cc. ~0-1401 IIIS~.J.I.AN!!OOS Shov a minilllum 2• air space and flashing between plantar and bu1ldinq walls. Sac. 2517(el Specify material to be used ~nder t~• shover tile. Sec. l707(al Specify lath and plaster to comply with Chapter 47, uac. Two )/4° copper pipes must be installed trom water heater location co convenient locacion ot (utur• solar panels (City Ord.I Provide sleeves (root jacksl in root for two fut~r• )/C" copper pipes to c~nveni■nt location at !uture solar panels (City Ord.I Note :nae solar water pipinq is co be i nsulated in arees t~at are ~oc ~eated or :ooled. (City Ord. I correct aade 0 Bu1ldin9 plans r■quir• ujor correction■ and COfflplete plan recheck, by plan check en91neer, 1■ required. lyr _________________ _ Cate, _________________ _ I! you have ■ny que■tion■ reqardin9 this pl■n check, pl•••• call _____ _ at __________________ _ We would also be pl•••ed to -•t with you, et no charqe, if additional ■e■iatanca 1■ needed. • OEVELOPM ENT AL SERVICES BUILDING DEPARTMENT Qtitp of Carl~bab 1200 ELM AVENUE CARLSBAD, CA 92008-1989 (819) 438-5525 j . . . o•.-I I l. C 1 {j 1983 ' •I ,' THE INFORMATION LISTED BELOW MUST BE SHOWN ON THE TITLE SHEET OF THE PLANS FOR YOUR SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING Site Address Legal Description As sessor's Parcel Number Quantity of Grading in cubic yards Contact Person -Name and daytime Phone Number Circle any Planning Commission or City Council Action on this Property: Variance, Coooitional Use Permit, Tract or Parcel Map, Zone Change, Planned Development, Redevelopment Permit, Development Plan Specific Plan, Site PLAN CHECK NUMBER --------- cd 112383 I I ' I I I I I I /~/r" PLAN CHECK NUMBER <gt./-I li <:/ ADDRESS t@ ;;z:zJ c! U4--~ ~ DATE ____ _ r PLANNING: TYPE OF STRUCTURE S F O t ~ONf ~~~~~...:.;..;, SCHOOL FEES : SAN DIEGUITO CARLSBAD ~--~------- ENCINITAS noo n ("In . V FRONT --+-+--++--;:,,,,,....-- FENCES/WALLS ___ ~-+-~----SIDE ----t+-~---'r---- -TWO CAR GARAGE REAR c::: 1.1.J 3 1.1.J .... L--1 G.ij cc O! 0 ~ [] ~ f3 i--, U CZ: ~s __ J c::: O' □ 0 1.1.J u c::: - c::: 1.1.J 3: 1.1.J .... Lu > ►. 1.1.J .... rx, o ---------------.::~--- cm1MEN:S: --------------------- REDEVELOr'1ENT APPROVAL REQUIRED: t,J ft LANOSC:APE PLAN COMMENTS =-----+N..;..__\x _________ _ I( ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIRED: ---a-~-.-----F-"------------·-- ------------·----- ADDITIONAL COMML-NTS: --------- ~ \ ':::::-, OK TO ISSUE:_Vl OATE:_J....\10/t'/ OK TO FINAL:_' ___ DATE· ___ --- !'*"''*-*-**-*-*-**_*_*.,...**,...,.**,.....*..,...**..,...*-*-**....,*_*....,..**-* .... *..,..**-*-*~**'******************************~'--.... *-*-**_*_*_*_*_*-?.-*-f-•*-:: ENGINEERING LEGAL DESCRIPTION VER I FI ED? yt5 A. P. N. CHECKEU? fa5 :.F. 1/4 __ PARKIN LIEU _.._.!_,__¼ ___ fr" __________ _ h,.,r~..ih~ 9 R.0.1~:f' ~~,e-r-IMPROVEMENTS : F ✓e;ws7:nJC. ~, ~ ..1-___ _ ' E.D.U: ~ E?;?.lj SEWER: e,,,,t...M.·-~--0--r'e-,,l'\-.,-t -l'_P_fv-,-~-J I ··-.. ·---. LATERAL: e')(I Yrt!,./c, , ________ _ DRIVEWAY: F v //Ve .f'T7:). 9 -/¢, / GPf'.DING Pt:RMXT: -~--'=------------------------ ORA I NAGE: of<; _...._ _________ _ * IF THIS ITEM rs NOT CHECKED, BUILDING DEPARTMENT WILL MAKE ALL INSPECTIONS (DRIVEWAYS, CURB CUT, DRAINAGE, ETC.) loi ',f --\ iv( -------·-. ··----- J . THOMAS WILSON STRUCTURAL ENGINEER;.-'f•·h~ l' ..... , / , '_., -..--: ,, . "'" r tll-'I(') I V /4,,-I,#"'• '· J .,,,_. ,,..~ .._ -------------- l'..f t~~ t,.:: 7 / w = tf,i< R(fl l ) -~ ~ 9 f )1 --------¥ x 6 (Pl)~ { tru/{ cf /191 :>•" 'J -,_ Ro o / /4 ,-7 ,,.( / C ,t> o1~.,. ..r ti 1 b ?l7w-~= ,--J-,-11-'? :J, - Ce ,·l -= l'-1,-:r c. =- D '---=: L l =- ?.;;,.t f -;,:;-=. 5 't,,o ><-~.I"°"'=-3, '+ 6(.. .,.:. ..: -o , le.. - 1 S/1 T I I I /'I ,,,, -' c,, ..,,>,, i ('.S-;{~ = .,'Y , -'/d ,,, .r 3,o% "L, I /. 'f // ¾· I ~. ---z.7f:,'