HomeMy WebLinkAboutCDP 2019-0015; SAUER RESIDENCE; GEOTECHNICAL UPDATE AND SITE/GRADING PLAN REVIEW - PROPOSED NEW BUILDING ADDITIONS AND REAR YARD SITE IMPROVEMENTS, 2465 JEFFERSON STREET, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA; 2020-04-30Project No. GI-17-09-139
April 30, 2020
Carefree Holdings, LLC
Mr. Chris Sauer
2465 Jefferson Street
Carlsbad, California 92008
§M§ GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consulting Geotechnical Engineers
5931 Sea Lion Place, Suite 109
Carlsbad, California 92010
Office: 760-602-7815
smsgeosol.inc@gmail.com
Geotechnical Update and Site/Grading Plan Review, Proposed New Building
Additions and Rear Site Improvements, 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, California
Project most current Site/Grading Plan And Cross Section, prepared by John Majocha, PE, dated
November 21, 2019 for the proposed new building additions and rear site improvements were
provided to us for review and comment. A copy of the project Site/Grading Plan And Cross Section
(Sheet C-1 .0) is reproduced and included with this report as a Geotechnical Map, Figure 1. We are
also in receipt of the City of Carlsbad "1st Review For CDP 2019-0015 (DEV2017-0054)-2465
Jefferson Street," dated July 2, 2019. A copy of the City of Carlsbad review letter is attached herein
as Attachment A.
Reference is also made to the following report prepared by this office in support of the proposed new
building additions and rear site improvements:
Limited Geotechnical Investigation
Proposed New Building Additions And Rear Yard Site Improvement
2465 Jefferson Street
Carlsbad, California
Project No. GI-17-09-139, dated October 2, 2017
The referenced report is on file with our office and copies can be obtained upon request.
The purpose of this effort was to review the most current Site/Grading Plan And Cross Section
(Figure 1) from a geotechnical engineering viewpoint, and confirm its compatibility with the site
indicated geotechnical conditions and recommendations given in the referenced report. Added and
amended recommendations consistent withe current plans, and geotechnical information and
clarifications to the City of Carlsbad review comments are also presented in the following sections.
R18 C1077 D3740 E329
AASHI □
ACCR E CITEO
Geotechnical Update and Site/Grading Plan Review, Proposed New Building
Additions and Rear Site Improvements, 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, California
I. GEOTECHNICAL CONDITIONS
April 30, 2020
Page2
Topographic conditions and proposed development at the project property are shown on the enclosed
Geotechnical Map, Figure 1. In general, site geotechnical conditions remain the same as discussed
in the referenced report. The property is mostly characterized by a nearly level graded building
surface terminated along the western perimeter by a relatively large descending graded slope
developed over natural hillside terrain. Building pad surfaces were originally created by minor
grading efforts with shallow filling primarily as wall backfills in the western reaches of the level
building pad.
Very dense to very tight Pleistocene Age Terrace Deposits (Old Paralic Deposits-Qop6-7) which are
widely spread in coastal areas of Carlsbad underlie the property and western descending slope at or
very shallow depths. Below, the Eocene Age Santiago Formation which is known to be present
beneath the Terrace Deposits.
Detailed descriptions of the underlying geologic units at the project property are provided in the Test
Pit and Boring Logs, Figures 3, 4 and 5 of the referenced report. Approximate location of
exploratory borings and hand-dug test pit, as well as distribution of the underlying geologic units,
are transferred and depicted on the Figure 1. Pertinent geotechnical data including engineering
properties of the underlying soils are provided in the referenced report.
II. WESTERN SLOPE (BLUFF) ST ABILITY
The rear western perimeter slope (bluff) is a graded cut over natural hillside embankment provided
with nearly 6 feet wide drainage terraces at approximately 10-foot maximum vertical intervals.
Cross-Section A-A, included in Figure 1, shows the bluff geometry based on surveyed topographic
maps, was prepared by others. As shown, the slope descends nearly 60 vertical feet at variable
gradients from the rear of the property to the Buena Vista Lagoon below. Slope gradients range from
locally 2: 1 at its steepest to 5.5: 1 within the remainder more gentle portions. The rear slope (bluff)
occurs at overall non-critical gradients (flatter than 2: 1) with well-established vegetation cover and
drainage terraces provided at close vertical intervals underlain by dense to very dense formational
deposits, thus rendering it very unlikely to geologic instability or significant erosion. Indications of
significant erosion, or deep and/or surficial instability are currently not in evidence.
A. Deep-Seated and Global Stability: In order to further evaluate the gross stability of the
existing bluff, pertinent limits and areas were defined from the toe of the natural slope (bluff)
inland to a line described on the slope top by the intersection of a plane inclined at a 20°
angle from horizontal passing through the toe of the bluff, and 50 feet inland from the bluff
edge, as shown on the attached Geotechnical Map and Cross Section A-A. The greater
condition, which is defined by an area 50 feet inland from the bluff edge was then modeled
for engineering analysis utilizing soil strength properties derived from laboratory testing
performed on representative samples as a part of our original work (see referenced report).
Geotechnical Update and Site/Grading Plan Review, Proposed New Building
Additions and Rear Site Improvements, 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, California
April 30, 2020
Page3
The bluff stability was evaluated using the ST ABL WV Patagonia program (Terra Wiz, LLC)
for both static and pseudo-static (seismic) conditions utilizing selected method of analysis
(Bishop). A 0.29g (65% of PGA=0.452) horizontal ground acceleration (ab) was assumed
for pseudo-static (seismic condition).
Global stability was evaluated by choosing selected limits which identify failure trail
surfaces. Based on our assumptions and analysis, factors of safety greater than 1.5 and 1.1
were indicated for deep-seated global stability trail surfaces for static and pseudo-static
(seismic) conditions, respectively. The minimum generally accepted safety factors for the
static and pseudo-static (seismic) conditions are 1.5 and 1.1, respectively. Graphical
illustration summary of the slope stability analysis results with the minimum factors of safety
for the most critical failure plane are included with this report as Attachment B.
Based on our analysis deep-seated and gross global slope stability will not be a factor in the
planned project redevelopment as currently proposed.
B. Surficial Stability: Surficial bluff stability was also evaluated for the most critical slope
angle (2:1) considering seepage parallel to the slope and 3-feet deep depth of sliding mass
to the surface of the slope. Based on our analysis, a factor of safety greater than 1.5 was
indicated. The minimum generally accepted safety factors for surficial stability is 1.5. Based
on our analysis surficial bluff stability will not be a factor in the planned project
redevelopment, as currently proposed. Surficial stability analyses are also included in the
enclosed Attachment B.
III. WESTERN SLOPE (BLUFF) IMPACTS
Based on our site study and engineering analyses, it is our professional opinion that the project can
be designed or located so that it will neither be subject to nor contribute to significant geologic
instability throughout the lifespan of the project. Our analyses are based on actual bluff geometry
established from the topographic map (prepared by others) of the project areas. Soil parameters used
were also obtained from actual sampling and testing. Consequently, the degree of uncertainty of
analytical results due to assumptions and unknowns, and are considered well within acceptable
engineering tolerances for this type of project, and are appropriate to the degree of potential risk
presented by the site and proposed project. The site was found to be geologically stable and the
project can be designed and constructed as proposed. It is our professional opinion that the proposed
development will have no significant adverse effect on the stability of the rear slope (bluff) and will
not endanger life or property, provided our development recommendations are considered in the
project designs and implemented during the construction phase.
Geotechnical Update and Site/Grading Plan Review, Proposed New Building
Additions and Rear Site Improvements, 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, California
IV. GRADING PLAN REVIEW
April 30, 2020
Page 4
Based on our review, the project most current Site/Grading Plan And Cross Section (Figure 1)
substantially proposes a similar development concept (from a geotechnical viewpoint), that was used
as a basis for our original study. Minor architectural site redesigns and adjustments of site
improvement locations, as shown on the project plans, will not impact the project development. The
project Site/Grading Plan And Cross Section propose a feasible design, and is acceptable from a
geotechnical viewpoint. All conclusions and recommendations provided in the reference report
remain valid and should be incorporated onto the final plans and implemented during the
construction phase. The following amended recommendations are also consistent with the current
plans and should be considered where relevant and as appropriate:
A. Shifting the pool east of the existing wall will further enhance development procedures and
overall site stability, from our standpoint. A well-constructed and properly functioning wall
back-drainage system shall be required behind the westerly pool trough retaining wall in
substantial accordance with specifications provided in referenced report (see Figure 13 of
October 2, 2017 report). Adequate foundation setback (minimum of 10 feet or % of the
slope height, whichever is more, from the bottom outside edge of the footing to daylight shall
also be maintained as specified. The swimming pool may also be constructed as proposed.
However, a deepened pool wall footing shall be provided along the western pool perimeter
to satisfy the minimum specified minimum 10 feet or % of the slope height to daylight
setback requirement, but not less than 30 inches deep (measured from bottom of the pool)
minimum.
B. Permeable (pervious) pavers are incorporated into the project design, replacing the existing
driveway and rear/sidewalk areas, in connection with the proposed stormwater BMPs.
Actual in-situ testing for site infiltration feasibility conditions was not a part of the scope of
our services. However, based on the geotechnical data collected during this work, underlying
soil profile at site chiefly consists of sandy to silty sandy soils (SP/SM) which may be
characterized as Group B hydrologic classification (based on San Diego Hydrology Manual
classification). The planned permeable pavers should be designed and constructed
considering the site indicated geotechnical conditions, and shall not adversely impact project
onsite foundation bearing and subgrade soils or the nearby offsite improvements. The
geotechnical considerations and recommendations should be considered in the project
permeable pavers design and construction:
Geotechnical Update and Site/Grading Plan Review, Proposed New Building
Additions and Rear Site Improvements, 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, California
April 30, 2020
Pages
I
1. Permeable (pervious) pavers pavement structural section (inclusive of driveway and
rear/sidewalks) should consist of heavy/traffic rated 31/a-inch, PICP over a minimum of
2 inches of ASTM No. 8 bedding course/choke stone over a minimum 8 inches of ASTM
No. 57 stone base course over natural undisturbed sandstone Terrace Deposits. Bedding
course/choke stone and base course stone should also be well compacted, consolidated
and interlocked (avoid crushing the underdrain pipes) with heavy construction
equipment. ASTM No. 8, No. 9 or No. 89 should be used for joint materials depending
on the joint size and per manufacturer recommendations.
Gradation requirements for ASTM No. 57, No. 8, No. 89 and No. 9 are as follows:
Sieve
II
Percent Passing
I Size No.57 I No.8 I No.89 I No.9
1½" 100
1" 95 to 100
½" 25 to 60 100 100
3/a" 85 to 100 90 to 100 100
No.4 0 to 10 10 to 30 20 to 55 85 to 100
No. 8 0 to 5 0 to 10 5 to 30 10 to 40
No. 16 0 to 5 0 to 10 0 to 10
No. 50 0 to 5 0 to 5
2. Suitable undisturbed ("uncompacted") subgrade soils considered for the permeable
pavers should consist of undisturbed sandstone Terrace Deposits which occur beneath
the property at depths ranging from approximately less than one foot in the front
driveway portions to as much as 3 feet maximum in the western margins as wall
backfills. For this purpose, pavement section ground preparation should consist of
removal of the upper surficial soil section underneath the paver sections to expose the
underlying undisturbed ("uncompacted") native Terrace Deposits, as approved in the
field. An increased pavement base section (AS TM No. 57 stone base course) should then
be placed over the exposed undisturbed ("uncompacted") native Terrace Deposits. The
increased pavement base section, if and where necessary, will also provide a lager storage
capacity for the planned BMP facility.
Geotechnical Update and Site/Grading Plan Review, Proposed New Building
Additions and Rear Site Improvements, 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, California
April 30, 2020
Page 6
3. Finish paver subgrade sloped at a minimum 2% toward a minimum 12 inches wide by
12 inches deep collector trench at a low point provided with a 4-inch diameter (Sch. 40
or SDR 35) perforated underdrain pipe surrounded with ¾-inch crushed rocks is typically
required for this type of construction. However, the paver subgrade may be flat and the
collector trench/underdrain pipe eliminated, provided an adequate storage capacity ( with
a minimum safety factor of 2) is considered in the design of the project pavers BMP
facility. Additionally, all building and structural foundations shall penetrate the upper
fills, and be adequately embedded into the underlying dense and competent undisturbed
Terrace Deposits, as specified in the referenced report, or extended at least 18 inches
below the pavers stone base course section, whichever is more. All deepened foundation
trenches shall be confirmed/approved by the project geotechnical consultant. Elsewhere
outside the paver areas, bearing and subgrade soils where they occur underneath the
planned new improvement areas shall be compacted to minimum 95% compaction levels,
unless otherwise specified or approved.
4 . All nearby site structures and improvements should also be protected from possible
moisture intrusion and bearing/subgrade soil softening with a minimum 8 inches wide
concrete slurry cut-off wall ( deepened edge restraints), extending a minimum of 18
inches into the underlying dense and competent undisturbed formational materials, as
necessary and needed.
C. Surface runoff drainage designs should consider and properly alleviate potential impacts on
the western slope. Finish ground surfaces immediately adjacent to the building foundations
shall be sloped away from the building at a minimum 5% for a minimum horizontal distance
of 10 feet measured perpendicular to face of the building wall (CBC 1804.4 Site Grading).
If physical obstructions or property lines prohibit 10 feet of horizontal distance, a 5% slope
shall be provided with an alternative method for diverting water away from the foundations.
Swales used for this purpose shall be sloped not less than 2% where located within 10 feet
of the building foundations. hnpervious surfaces (concrete sidewalks) within 10 feet of the
building foundation shall also be sloped at minimum 2% away from the building.
D. The Limited Geotechnical Investigation report dated October 2, 2017 and this update report
shall be referenced on, and considered a part of the project Site/Grading Plans. A note
should also be provided on the plans indicating that "in the event discrepancies are noted
between the project plans and soil reports, the most stringent recommendations/design shall
govern."
Geotechnical Update and Site/Grading Plan Review, Proposed New Building
Additions and Rear Site Improvements, 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, California
V . RESPONSE TO CITY OF CARLSBAD REVIEW COMMENTS
April 30, 2020
Page 7
The following responses to the City of Carlsbad 1st review comments pertinent to the project
geotechnical issues (see Attachment A) are appropriate:
A. PLANNING:
#8: The most current Site/Grading Plan And Cross Section plan showing the architectural
site modifications and new pool location shifted east of the existing wall was reviewed
and used a base map reproduced herein as a Geotechnical Map, Figure 1.
#9: Detailed analyses and professional opinions are provided in Sections II and III of this
report. In summary, it is our professional opinion that the project can be designed or
located so that it will neither be subject to, nor contribute to significant geologic
instability throughout the lifespan of the project. It is further our professional opinion
that the proposed development will have no significant adverse effect on the stability
of the rear slope (bluff) and will not endanger life or property.
Our analyses were based on actual bluff geometry established from a site surveyed
topographic map and soil strength parameters obtained from actual sampling and testing
with a degree of uncertainty of analytical results due to assumptions and unknowns
considered well within acceptable engineering tolerances for this type of project, and are
appropriate to the degree of potential risk presented by the site and proposed project.
B. ENGINEERING:
#1: We concur with the reviewer. Geotechnical drainage design requirements are provided
in the referenced report and supplemented/amended in this update report, should be
considered in the project designs and implemented during the construction phase, where
appropriate and as applicable.
#3: We concur with the reviewer. Detailed geotechnical recommendations for the proposed
pavers and minimum site protection/design requirements are provided in this update
report (see Section IV, B).
Geotechnical Update and Site/Grading Plan Review, Proposed New Building
Additions and Rear Site Improvements, 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, California
April 30, 2020
Page8
If you have any questions or need clarification, please do not hesitate to contact this office.
Reference to our Project No. GI-17-09-139 will help to expedite our response to your inquiries.
SM§ Geotechnical Solutions, Inc.
~Ji--ifl~
Steven J. Melzer,c#2362
Engineering Geologist
Enclosures:
Figure 1
Geotechnical Map
Attachment A
City of Carlsbad l51 Review For CDP 2019-0015 (DEV2017-0054)-2465 Jefferson Street,
dated July 2, 2019
Attachment B
Bluff Stability Analysis
Distribution: Addressee (1, email)
Andrew Carlos, AIA (2, email)
John Majocha, PE ( email)
§.M§ GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS. INC.
ATTACHMENT A
July 2, 2019
Andrew Carlos, AIA
3327 Adams Street
Carlsbad,CA 92008
~l-uJ , .s ·l'1
f:3 FILE COPY r·-City of
Carlsbad
SUBJECT: 1ST REVIEW FOR CDP 2019-0015 (DEV2017-0054}-2465 JEFFERSON STREET
Thank you for applying for Land Use Permits in the City of Carlsbad. The Planning Division has reviewed
your Coastal Development Permit, application no. CDP 2019-0015, as to its completeness for processing.
The application is complete, as submitted. Although the initial processing of your application may have
already begun, the technical acceptance date is acknowledged by the date of this communication. The
city may, in the course of processing the application, request that you clarify, amplify, correct, or
otherwise supplement the basic information required for the application. In addition, you should also be
aware that various design issues may exist. These issues must be addressed before this application can
be scheduled for a hearing. The Planning Division will begin processing your application as of the date of
this communication.
At this time, the city asks that you provide five (5) complete sets of the development plans so that the
project can continue to be reviewed.
In order to expedite the processing of your application, please contact me at 760-602-4622 to discuss or
to schedule a meeting to discuss your application and to completely understand this letter. You may also
contact each commenting department individually as follows:
• land Development Engineering Division: Kyrenne Chua, Associate Engineer, at 760-602-2744
• Fire Department: Randy Metz, Fire Marshal, at 760-602-4661
Sincerely,
/e -· ~; ~ CHRIS GARCIA
Associate Planner
CG:dh
c: Chris Sauer, 755 Joy Lake Road, Reno, NV 89511
Carefree Holdings LLC, 44 Cook Street 11100, Denver, CO 80206
Kyrenne Chua, Project Engineer
File Copy
Community & Economic Development
Planning Division I 1635 Faraday Avenue Carlsbad, CA 92008-73 l 4 I 760-602-4600 j 760-602-8560 f I www.carlsbadca.gov
CDP 2019-0015 (DEV2017-0054)-2465 JEFFERSON STREET
July 2, 2019
Pa e 2
ISSUES OF CONCERN
Planning:
1.
2.
Please comply with Part A of the public noticing requirements located online at:
http://www.carlsbadca.gov/civicax/filebank/blobdload.aspx?BloblD=24117.
On Sheet A-1.0, please make the following corrections:
a. Move the "accessory stringline" label to the correct line on the plans.
b. Correct the sheet numbers in the sheet index to be consistent with the sheet numbers
shown.
c. Delete the reference to "net usable".
d. Identify the required parking and proposed parking as garaged spaces; not "covered".
e. Add irrigated landscape area calculation.
3. The stringline shown is currently being evaluated by local staff at the California Coastal
Commission. Additional changes based on their review may be required. Any comments or
corrections will be passed along when received by city staff.
4. On Sheet A-1.1, please make the following corrections:
a. Identify the height of the existing rolling gate.
b. Identify the existing wall/fence along the north property line.
c. Identify the existing fence on top of the existing front-yard plantar.
d. Pursuant to Carlsbad Municipal Code (CMC) Section 21.46.130, walls, fences and hedges
are limited to a maximum of 42" in the front yard setback. Please note this on the plans.
The project will be conditioned to modify or remove any existing walls, fences, or hedges
within the front yard setback that exceed 42".
e. Identify the structure along the south property line that is shown with walls and gates and
show the height.
5. On Sheet A-2.1, please make the following corrections:
a. Remove the stairs shown in front of the entrance to Bedroom #3.
b. Delete the reference to the "look through" fireplace in the master bedroom.
6. On Sheet 1 of the Topography Survey, show the closest outline of the existing residential building
on the upper/eastern portion of the site to the south.
7. On the elevations, please make the following cor,rections:
a. Update the scale from 1/4" to 3/16".
b. Clearly show the existing grade and finished grade.
c. Provide tallest building height measurements on all elevations. This should be shown from
existing grade or finished grade, whichever is lower. A higher grade may be established with
this CDP. If requesting to establish a higher grade for building height purposes, please note
on the elevations.
d. The roof pitch on the tower feature is labeled as 3.5:12 whereas the roof plans show 3:12.
Please correct to make consistent.
8. The Geotechnical Report shall be updated or have a supplemental letter showing the location of
the pool shifted to the east of the existing wall.
CDP 2019-0015 (DEV2017-0ps4f :_ 2465 JEFFERSON STREET
July 2, 2019 ',
Pa e 3
9. The Geotechnical Report shall also express a professional opinion as to whether the project can
be designed or located so that it will neither be subject to nor contribute to significant geologic
instability throughout the lifespan of the project. The report shall use a currently acceptable
engineering stability analysis method, shall describe the degree of uncertainty of analytical results
due to assumptions and unknowns, and at a minimum, shall cover an area from the toe of the
bluff inland to a line dese:ribed on the bluff top by the intersection of a plane inclined at a twenty-
degree angle from horizontal passing through the toe of the bluff or fifty feet inland from the bluff
edge, whichever is greater. The degree of analysis required shall be appropriate to the degree of
potential risk presented by the site and the proposed project. If the report does not conclude
that the project can be designed, and the site be found to be geologically stable, no coastal
shoreline development permit shall be issued.
Engineering:
1. Per the geotechnical report dated 10/02/2017, it states that the current site drainage is
considered poor to adequate. Provide on the site plan the proposed method of drainage including
but not limited to drainage improvements to address the site drainage issues including drainage
patterns, stormwater clean-outs, landscape dispersion, etc. All proposed drainage improvements
shall be shown and labeled on the site plan.
2. Provide on the title sheet of the plans under 'Project Data', the Assessor's Parcel Number and
short legal description of the property.
3. Currently, the site plan shows pervious pavers are proposed to replace existing driveway. The
geotechnical report does not include recommendations on the proposed pervious pavers and
whether infiltration is allowed on-site. Provide a geotechnical letter or update to address the
proposed pervious pavers including geotechnical recommendations. Also, the site plan proposes
the use of pervious or impervious pave rs in the rear yard. If pervious is being proposed for the
rear yard, it should be addressed in the geotechnical recommendations for pervious pavers.
4. Provide on the title sheet the earthwork quantities of cut, fill, import, export, and remedial in
cubic yards. Per the geotechnical report and site plan, cuts and minor backfill within existing rear
retaining wall are proposed and expected and the soil is unsuitable for proposed scope of work
which will require remedial and/or cut and import of soil.
5. Provide two copies of the corrected city's Standard Project Requirement Checklist addressing the
redline comments on the form.
6. The exhibits 'A' and 'B' provided for the proposed access easement will not be formally reviewed
at this time. However, if the applicant/owner would like a formal review of the easement, they
can submit a formal easement application with the city's Land Development Engineering division.
The easement application shall comply with the city's easement submittal checklist, Form E-5,
which is _available on the city's website.
7. Address the redline comments of the site plan and E-36 Form and return with the re-submittal to
facilitate the next review.
CDP 2019-0015 {DEV2017-0054}-2465 JEFFERSON STREET
July 2, 2019
Pa e4
Landscape:
Numbers below are referenced on the red line plans where appropriate for ease in locating the area of
the comment concern.
1. This project is subject to the requirements of the City of Carlsbad Landscape Manual. However,
the project may have less than 2,500 square feet of landscaping, and therefore may qualify for
the option of only satisfying the requirements of "Appendix D Prescriptive Compliance Option"
of the Landscape Manual. To make this determination, please provide a calculation showing the
total amount of landscape area. Include the water swimming pool, spa and any increased areas
of planting caused by other comments in this review letter. For the purpose of the calculation,
the City Landscape Manual defines Landscape Area in the following way: Landscape Area means
an area w_ith plants, turfgrass and/or other vegetation. A landscaped area includes a water
feature either in an area with vegetation or that stands alone. A landscaped area may also
include non-vegetated design features adjacent to an area with vegetation, provided that the
features are integrated into the design of the landscape area and the primary purpose of the
features are decorative. A landscaped area does not include the footprint of a building, decks,
patio, sidewalk, curbs, driveway, parking lot or other hardscape. A landscaped area also does
not include an area without irrigation designated for non-development such as designated open
space or area with existing native vegetation. The landscaped area refers to the area to be
landscaped as part of the work for which the current approval by the city is being sought.
2. For the purpose of this project review, it is presumed that the landscape area will exceed 2,500
square feet and will not qualify for the Prescriptive Compliance Option review. If the Applicant
can demonstrate that the total landscape area is less than 2,500 square feet, the project can be
re-evaluated with the next submittal.
3. Please show and identify the Proposed 25' Access Easement as shown on the architectural
plans.
4. Plans should generally be drawn on a 50% screen of the civil engineering grading plan in order
that all utilities, easements, property lines, grading, etc. can be identified. Please add all utility
lines and easements as appropriate to the landscape plans.
5. Please provide the following note on the plan regarding drainage: All landscape areas shall have
positive drainage (2% grade in planting areas) away from all structures and terminating in an
approved drainage system.
6. Please show and identify all existing walls and fences on the property lines that are proposed to
remain and/or be removed. Show wall/fence materials and heights. Also show any proposed
property line walls or fences and identify their height and materials.
7. Please label the street by name.
8. From the extent of the new construction being proposed, it seems as if all or most existing
landscaping (exclusive of the slope to the west of the existing wall) will be disturbed and
removed in favor of new landscaping. Please show all proposed landscaping on the site. If there
is existing landscaping proposed to remain, please identify these areas and provide a general
description of the plant material to remain.
CDP 2019-0015 (DEV2017-0054)-2465 JEFFERSON STREET
July 2, 2019
Pa e 5
9. If there are any existing trees on site, please identify them and specify if they are to remain or
be removed.
10. Plans are too conceptual to provide an appropriate review. Plantings are not identified as to
what they are. Please provide a separate symbol for each type of shrub (i.e. large evergreen
shrub, medium size shrub, small flowering accent shrub, etc.) and ground covers. Please
provide a planting legend. Final comments are reserved pending receipt of more complete
plans.
11. It is assumed that all maintenance for the project will be provided the property owner. If so,
please add a note to the plan indicating that all landscape maintenance will be provided by the
property owner.
12. Please coordinate with the architect/engineer for the project to determine if there are any bio-
retention basins on the project. If there are, please include them on the landscape plan and
provide appropriate planting per the Appendix E: BMP Design Fact Sheet.
13. The layout of hardscape elements for the project is not consistent between the landscape plan,
architectural plan and surveyor's plan. Please see areas noted on the plan, and coordinate for
all plans to be consistent.
14. The plan shall demonstrate that plants, when installed and at maturity, will be positioned to
avoid obstructing motorists' views of pedestrian crossings, driveways, roadways and other
·vehicular travel ways. On collector streets and larger, landscape elements over 30 inches in
height (including planting measured at maturity) as measured from adjacent str~et grade are
not permitted at street corners within a triangular zone drawn from two points, 25 feet outward
from the beginning of curves. At medium to high use driveways, the 30-inch height limitation
applies at driveways 25 feet from the edge of the apron outward along the curb, then 45
degrees ln toward the property. Landscape features (shrubs, trees, fencing, etc.) shall be
selected to ensure that no visual impairments or obstructions are located within the CalTrans
sight distance lines. Please coordinate with the civil engineer and show and label all vehicular
sight lines and sight triangles on the plans per above and insure no conflicts.
15. The Landscape Manual indicates that landscape plans are to feature ground cover, shrubs, and
trees to screen elements of unsightliness and screen/soften new improvements. The landscape
Manual also indicates that landscaping shall be used to accentuate and enhance architecture.
Please provide additional taller planting in the front and on side yards to provide softening of
the architecture.
16. . Please add a note to the plan to indicate that all utilities are to be screened. landscape
construction drawings will be required to show and label all utilities and provide appropriate
screening.
17. Please provide a Water Conservation Plan in conjunction with the Landscape Concept Plan. This
plan shall demonstrate to the city how the proposed development will use all practical means
available to conserve water in the landscape. Please provide/address the following;
a. Please indicate the proposed type of water to be used for irrigation (i.e. potable, recycled,
graywater, etc.).
CDP 2019-0015 (DEV2017-0054)-2465 JEFfERSON STREET
July 2, 2019
Pa e 6
b. Please provide a note on the plan to indicate that all irrigation water will be potable water.
c. Please provide written descriptions of water conservation features including addressing
xeriscape principles (see Appendix A of the Landscape Manual) within the project.
d. Hydrozone Diagram: Please include one "Hydrozone Diagram" which identifies grouping of
plants within the individual hydrozones (high, moderate, low, very low or special landscape
areas) and which indicates the square footage and irrigation method of each area.
e. Concept plans shall include calculations which document the maximum allowed annual
water use for the landscaped area or maximum applied Water allowance (MAWA) and
estimated total water use (ETWU). A landscape project shall not exceed the MAWA. The
MAWA for a landscape project shall be determined by the following calculation as defined in
the City ordinance: MAWA = (ETo)(0.62)((0.55 x LA)+ (0.45 x SLA)]. The ETWU shall be
determined by the following calculation as defined in the Landscape Manual:
ETWU = (ETo)(0.62{ PF:.eHA + SLA)
Please provide calculations and worksheets on city forms as found in the Landscape Manual.
In addition to the calculations, include a statement on the plans signed under penalty of
perjury by the person who prepared the plan that provides:
"I am familiar with the requirements for landscape and irrigation plans contained in the City
of Carlsbad's Landscape Manual and Water Efficient Landscape Regulations. I have
prepared this plan in compliance with those regulations and the landscape manual. I certify
that the plan implements those regulations to provide efficient use of water."
Please provide a line. beneath this statement for signature and date.
18. The surface area of a water feature, including swimming pools, shall be included in a high water
use hydrozone.
19. The p_lan shall provide that only subsurface irrigation shall be used to irrigate any vegetation
within twenty-four inches of an-impermeable surface unless the adjacent impermeable surfaces
are designed and constructed to cause water to drain entirely into a landscaped area. Please·
add a note to this effect.
20. Please add the following notes to the plans and insure all requirements are met:
Slopes 6:1 or steeper requiring erosion control measures as specified herein shall be treated
with one or more of the following planting standards:
a. Standard 1-Cover Crop/ And Erosion Control Matting:
Cover crop shall be a seed mix typically made up of quick germinating and fast covering
grasses, clovers, and/or wild flowers. Submit the specific seed mix for city approval prior to
application. The cover crop shall be applied at a rate sufficient to provide 90% coverage
within thirty (30) days.
The type of erosion control matting shall be as approved by the city and affixed to the slope
as recommended by the manufacturer.
CDP 2019-0015 (DEV2017-0054) -2465 JEFFERSON STREET
July 2, 2019
Pa e 7
On slopes 3 feet or less in vertical height where adjacent to public walks or streets:
When planting occurs between August 15 and April 15, erosion control matting shall be
required.
During the remainder of the year, the cover crop and/or erosion control matting may be
used.
On slopes greater than 3 feet in height, erosion control matting shall be required and a
cover crop shall not be used, unless otherwise approved by the city.
b. Standard #2 -Ground Cover
One hundred (100%) percent of the area shall be planted with a ground cover known to
have excellent soil binding characteristics (planted from a minimum size of flatted
material and spaced to provide full coverage within one year).
c. Standard #3 -Low Shrubs
Low spreading woody shrubs (planted from a minimum of 1-gallon containers) shall
cover a minimum of seventy (70%) percent of the slope face (at mature size).
d. Standard #4-Trees and/or Large Shrubs
Trees and/or large shrubs shall be (planted from a minimum of 1-gallon containers) shall
be installed at a minimum rate of one (1) plant per two hundred (200) square fee_t.
Slopes -6:1 or steeper and:
a. 3' or less in vertical height and adjacent to public walks or streets require at a minimum
Standard #1 (cover crop or erosion control matting).
b. 3' to 8' in vertical height require Standards #1 (erosion control matting shall be installed in
lieu of a cover crop), #2 and #3.
c. In excess of 8' in vertical height require Standards #1 (erosion control matting shall be
installed in lieu of a cover crop), #2, #3, and #4.
Areas graded flatter than 6:1 require a cover crop per Standard #1 with temporary irrigation
when they have one or more of the following conditions:
a. Sheet graded pads not scheduled for improvements within 6 months of completion of rough
grading.
b. A potential erosion problem as determined by the city.
c. Identified by the city as highly visible areas to the public or have special conditions that
warrant immediate treatment.
21. Please verify if fire suppression zones are required for this project. Review plans with the Fire
Marshal to confirm fire suppression zone locations and requirements and provide
documentation of findings. Address fire suppression as appropriate.·
22. RETURN REDLIN ES and provide 2 copies of all plans (concept, water conservation, fire
protection, and colored water use plan) for the next submittal. The submittal must be made
to a Planning Division staff member at the Planning counter along with a transmittal clearly
indicating what the submittal is for (i.e. Conceptual Plan re-submittal}. Please provide a
written response to all comments clearly indicating where and how each comment was
addressed.
ATTACHMENT B
Bluff Stability Analysis -Static Condition
Project Name: Carefree Holdings, LLC
Project Location: 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, CA
Minimum factor of safety= 2 .8699
65
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80 90 100 110 120 130 140
SMS GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consulting Geotechnical Engineers
593 J Sea Lion Place, Suite I 09
Carlsbad, California 920 I 0
150 160
L Boundary 1
r Boundary 2
L Boundary 3
I C Boundary 4
' Boundary 5
L Boundary 6
C: Boundary 7
r-Boundary 8
I I Boundary 9
'-Boundary 10
[ Boundary 11
r Boundary 12
,___ Boundary 13
[ Boundary 14
r Boundary 15
L_ Boundary 16
[ Boundary 17
r Boundary 18
L Boundary 19
r-Boundary 20
170 180 L Boundary 21
Blu(fStability Analvsis -Pseudo-Static {Seismic) Condition .
Project Name: Carefree Holdings, LLC
Project Location: 2465 Jefferson Street, Carlsbad, CA
Minimum factor of safety= 1.4876
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SMS GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consulting Gcotechnical Engineers
5931 Sea Lion Place, Suite I 09
Carlsbad, California 920 I 0
150 160 170
L Boundary 1
r Boundary 2
L Boundary 3
[ Boundary 4 • Boundary 5
L Boundary 6
C Boundary 7
r Boundary 8
L Boundary 9
[ Boundary 10
• Boundary 11
L Boundary 12
C Boundary 13
r-Boundary 14
L Boundary 15
C Boundary 16
' Boundary 17
I I Boundary 18
I ~
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' Boundary 20
180 I Boundary 21
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PERMEABLE CHIPS IN JOINTS
3" PERMEABLE INTERLOCKING PAVER
2" BEDDING COURSE
ASTM/8 AGGREGATE (OR SIMILAR)
CURB/EDGE RESTRAINT EXTENDS TO
BOTTOM OF ASTM #57 ROCK BASE
OR 1 • BELOW ADJOINING PAVEMENT
CLASS II BASE SECnON MINIMUM.
WASHED FRACTURED
STONE ASTM /8
4 • BASE COURSE
ASTM /57 ROCK •
6" SECnoN OF -------~
ADJOINING CONCRETE
DRIVEWAY SECnON
3/4"CRUSHED ROCK
SUBGRADE -GRADE AT
FLAT ELEVAnON TO
FACILITATE INFILTRA noN
NOTES:
PERMEABLE PAVER SECTION
NOT TO SCALE
1. IMPORT FILL WILL NOT BE PLACED UNDER THE PERMEABLE PAVERS WITHOUT
CONSULTING AND APPROVAL FROM THE GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER.
2. SUB-GRADE SOIL UNDER PAVER AREAS SHALL REMAIN UNCOMPACTED AFTER INITIAL
EXCAVAnON.
3. ALL AGGREGATE MUST BE CLEAN/WASHED AND FREE OF ANES (SAND, SILT, ETC.)
4. THE PAVERS SHALL NOT BE SEALED ONCE THE VOID FILLER HAS BEEN ADDED
5. EACH COURSE SHALL BE VIBRATORY COMPACTED BEFORE PLACEMENT OF NEXT
COURSE
6. NO IMPERVIOUS LINER IS TO BE USED
7. FOLLOW MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDAnONS. WHERE DISCREPANCY OR CONFLICTS
ARE PRESENT, CONTACT THE DOR FOR GUIDANCE PRIOR TO PROCEEDING.
[j] EXISnNG PAINTED STEEL ROLLING GA TE
[Ij EXISnNG 42" CMU PLANTER WALL
l1] EXISnNG 72" HIGH METAL FENCE AND GATE
[±] 42" HIGH WALL AND GATED ENTRANCE
@] 72" HIGH WALL AT GATED COURTYARD
~ EXISnNG CONCRETE CURB AND GUTTER
[I] EXISnNG CONCRETE WALK/PAVING/STAIRS
~ EXISTING GAS METER
[g] EXISnNG 200 AMP ELECTRICAL SERVICE
[Qj EXISnNG WATER METER
[jJ] EXISTING SEWER CLEANOUT
B] EXISTING 30' CONCRETE APRON
r;,i REPLACE EXISTING CONCRETE DRIVEWAY
l'.:cl WITH PERMEABLE PAVERS
[j] EXISnNG AIR CONDlnONING CONDENSING UNIT
[ill EXISTING RETAINING WALL TO REMAIN
ij] PAVER PATIO
jj] VANISHING EDGE POOL OVERFLOW
!ill UNDEVELOPED BLUFF
fill PERMEABLE PAVER SIDEWALK
~ AREA DRAIN
@J DRAINAGE SWALE
~ 4 • PVC STORM DRAIN @ 2% SLOPE
~ RETAINING WALL
~ PROPOSED GATE MOTOR
~ FLUSH CONCRETE CURB
9 o .--------,-------,-----,----,--------,--------.----,------,------,--------.-----,------.-----.-I --,-I ----.1----,--------,-----,-----, 90
80
70
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40
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10+00 10 +50
-----~ I POOL I _..,,._. __-B--WALL BA K-DRAIN PER R~ORT _--L--L □
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TERR ,CE DEPOSITS (Qt)
11 +00
SECTI ON
1"=10' H
A-A
AN D V
SAN TIAGO FORMATION (Tsa)?
11 +50
CROSS SECTION
Pf OPOSED SING~E FAMILY DWflLING c., I ~. ~I "'' <31
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~AVERS
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.
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40
30
20
10
12+30
GEOTECHNICALLEGEND
··• s--2 Approximate Location of Test Boring
~ TP-1 Approximate Location of Hand-Dug Test Pit
4
~
4
Cross-Section
10° Line Intersection of 20° Inclined Plane From Toe of Bluff
50' Line Line 50' Inland From Bluff Edge
af Fill (Primarily Wall Backfill)
Qt Terrace Deposits
Tsa Santiago Formation
Project No. Gl-17-09-139
[ FIGURE 1 ] NORTH
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carlos
architects inc
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John Majocha , PE
CIVIL ENGINEER
(760) 707-4972
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REVISIONS
COP PRELIM REVIEW: 3/10/2017
COP I REVIEW: 5/24/2019
ISSUE DATE: 11/21/2019
SITE/GRADING
PLAN AND
CROSS SECTION
SHEET NUMBER