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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCT 13-03; ROBERTSON RANCH-RANCHO COSTERA; PAVEMENT ALTERNATIVES; 2013-05-23Andrew T. Guatelli, GE 2320 John P. Franklin, CEG 1340 Pavement Alternatives, El Camino FROM: May 23, 2013 Shapell Homes, Attention: Darius O'day Consulting, Attention: Ge9j •• d:6145-E-SC '_- ii DATE: TO: IAqSA4e. VAJ 661 rep Geotechnical h Geblogic . Coastal . Environmental 5741 Palmer Way • Carlsbad, California 92010 • (760) 438-3155 • FAX (760) 931-0915 s w.peosoilsinc.com MEMORANDUM Reference: "Geotechnical Investigation for the Planned Improvement of El Camino Real, Between Cannon Road and Tamarack Avenue, Rancho Costera (Formerly Robertson Ranch West Village), Carlsbad, San Diego County, California," W.O. 6145-E-SC, dated May 11, 2011, by GeoSoils, Inc. The description of pavement distress was presented in the referenced GSI report, and is repeated below, in italics, for ease of review. Pavement Distress Existing pavement distress was noted throughout the northbound pavement area, and is déscribedas follows: Alligator (Fatigue) Cracking: The most prevalent type of pavement distress appears to be alligator, or fatigue cracking. Alligator cracking is a series of interconnected cracks caused by fatigue failure of the HMA (hot mix asphalt) surface under repeated, excessive traffic loading, due to poor drainage, weak base or subgrade (Asphalt Institute (htto:I/asDhaltinstitute. oraIublicIenaineeringIindex.aspl). As the number and magnitude of loads becomes too great, longitudinal cracks begin to form (usually in the wheelpaths). After repeated loading, these longitudinal cracks connect forming many-sided sharp-angled pieces that develop into a pattern resembling the skin of an alligator. Between ECR, Stations 444+00 to 455+00, moderate alligator cracks occur within the wheel paths within the slow lane, and/or the previous location of the slow lane prior to median construction. From Stations 455+00 to 459+00, alligator cracks appear within the wheel path nearest the bike lane, and along the approximate location of an approximately 6-inch wide utility trench patch. This distress may also resemble block cracking. Moderate alligatoring was again observed within the wheel path, located just outside the bike lane from approximate Stations 464+50 to 469+50, and in the vicinity of the 6-inch wide utility trench patch. Light, localized alligatoring was observed, primarily within the slow lane, from Stations 476+50 through Station 478+50. From Stations 486+50 to 491+50, light to moderate alligatoring was noted with the slow lane, with light cracking also observed within the fast lane. Based on ourreview, a greaterdegree of fatigue cracking appears to coincide with pavement areas underlain with alluvial soils and a relatively shallow groundwater table. Other areas of fatigue cracking may also be associated with poor drainage along the margins of the roadway, especially in the vicinity of Stations 476 + 50 to 478+50. Patching: Patching, or areas of pavement that has been replaced with new material to repair the existing pavement, were observed throughout the pavement area of ECR. A patch is considered a defect, and temporary, no matter how well it performs. Depressions, or Rutting: Localized depressions, or ruts were noted within the wheel path nearest the center median in the vicinity of Stations 461+00, and between Stations 486 +50 and 491+50. Pothole also appear to be forming within these areas. Other: Minor areas of polished aggregate, raveling, etc. where noted locally and are likely an indication of pavement age. Areas of water seepage were not observed within the existing northbound ECR. The following alternatives may be considered for the rehabilitation of El Camino Real between Tamarack Avenue and Cannon Road. It should be noted that the design life anticipated for these pavement repair alternatives is less than that indicated in the referenced report for the prior recommended pavement rehabilitation, and probably less than 10 years. The design civil and representatives of the City should assign the distressed locations to the categories listed below. Category 1: Existing ruts combined with alligator and large cracking -this is-considered a potential subgrade failure - these areas will probably be completely rebuilt into the base section using Mirafi RS380i (or equivalent), with no paving grid or paving overlay. Category 2: Existing pavement has little or no ruts with some moderate alligator cracking - these areas potentially will replace 5-7 inches of existing AC (leaving 1 inch of existing AC in place), place a high strength PGM grid product and the 5 to 7 inches of new AC over the PGM reinforcement. GSl's concern for Category 2 is that potential damage may be caused during construction due to insufficient strength to hold equipment without "punching" the remaining pavement (1 inch thick existing AC left in-place). Consideration should .be given to removing all existing AC, and use PGM-G4 with atwo lift below and above "put back." Category 3: Existing AC pavement, no ruts, some small fatigue cracking, minor aggregate "pop outs" or raveling -these areas will minimally require 2 inches removal of existing AC, place a Mirapave fabric, and replace 2 inches of new AC over the Mirapave. Shapell Homes W.O. 6145-E-SC ECR Pavement Rehabilitation May 23, 2013 F11e:e:\wp1 2\6000\6145e.memo.pa GeoSoils, Inc. Page 2