HomeMy WebLinkAbout2023-03-07; City Council; ; Reestablishing the Carlsbad Tourism Business Improvement District Under the Property and Business Improvement District Law of 1994CA Review GH
Meeting Date: March 7, 2023
To: Mayor and City Council
From: Scott Chadwick, City Manager
Staff Contact: David Graham, Chief Innovation Officer
david.graham@carlsbadca.gov, 442-339-5992
Matt Sanford, Economic Development Manager
matt.sanford@carlsbadca.gov, 442-339-5987
Subject: Reestablishing the Carlsbad Tourism Business Improvement District
Under the Property and Business Improvement District Law of 1994
Districts: All
Recommended Action
Allow public testimony on the formation of the Carlsbad Tourism Business Improvement
District under the Property and Business Improvement District Law of 1994 and the proposed
levy of assessments on lodging businesses.
Executive Summary
The proposed Carlsbad Tourism Business Improvement District would assess fees from all of the
hotels, motels, resorts and short-term vacation rentals in the city to pay for tourism promotion
encouraging people to visit and stay in Carlsbad.
On Feb. 7, 2023, City Council adopted Resolution No. [2023-049] declaring its intent to establish
a new Tourism Business Improvement District under the Property and Business Improvement
District Law of 1994. As part of the establishment process, a public meeting was scheduled for
March 7 to allow for public testimony on the proposed assessments.
Explanation & Analysis
Background
The current Carlsbad Tourism Business Improvement District was established in 2005 under the
state’s Parking and Business Improvement Area Law of 1989. In 2020, the district, through a
petition from the majority of the lodging businesses in Carlsbad (as measured by the revenue
they contributed) and subsequent City Council action, raised the assessment from $1 per room
night to 2% of the daily room night cost.
The increase in the assessment rate increased the district’s budget from approximately $1.5
million to approximately $6.5 million. This larger budget went into effect beginning in fiscal year
2020-2021 and has allowed for more robust tourism promotion.
March 7, 2023 Item #8 Page 1 of 4
The statutory authority for the existing district was adequate in previous years, but now the
district’s assessment, budget and capabilities have grown, and a majority of Carlsbad lodging
businesses – which both pay and benefit from the assessment – have expressed their support
to form a new Tourism Business Improvement District, with a more modern authorization
structure.
At its Jan. 12, 2022, meeting, the existing district’s Advisory Board, made up of representatives
of local hotels and resorts, voted to explore options to modernize the district’s operations,
including possibly establishing a new district under the Property and Business Improvement
District Law of 1994, and disestablishing the existing district.
Civitas Advisors, a business improvement district consulting firm was retained to assist with the
process and worked with the Advisory Board and city staff to draft a Management District Plan,
which was approved by the Advisory Board in July 2022. Information about the potential
changes, including a summary of the potential changes and a copy of the petition was sent to
all lodging businesses in October 2022.
The city received enough petitions in support of the change to allow the City Council to begin
the process of establishing a new district. At least 50% of the businesses that are assessed, as
measured by revenue generated to the district, must submit petitions to form a new district
under the 1994 law, and as of Jan. 31, 2023, the city received petitions in support of the change
from 69% of the district’s assessment base.
At its Feb. 7, 2023, meeting, the City Council adopted a resolution of intention to establish a
new district under the 1994 law, setting the public meeting for March 7 and a public hearing for
April 18, 2023.
The full analysis of the benefits of transitioning from the statutory authority granted under the
state’s Parking and Business Improvement Area Law of 1989 to the authority granted under the
Property and Business Improvement District Law of 1994 can be found in the Feb. 7, 2023, staff
report provided as Exhibit 1.
Fiscal Analysis
There is no immediate fiscal impact to the city from approving the establishment of the
proposed Tourism Business Improvement District.
The city will receive a fee of 2% of the amount collected to cover its costs of administration,
consistent with its current practice. Because the district’s programs are intended to increase
tourism and visits to Carlsbad, there may be a resulting increase in transient occupancy tax and
sales tax collections.
Next Steps
Based on direction received, staff will proceed according to the following timeline.
April 18, 2023 PUBLIC HEARING
If written protests are received from the owners of businesses in the
proposed Tourism Business Improvement District that will pay more than
50% of the assessments proposed to be levied, and protests are not
withdrawn so as to reduce the protests to less than 50%, no further
proceedings to form the district and levy the proposed assessment
March 7, 2023 Item #8 Page 2 of 4
against such businesses may be taken for one year from the date of the
finding of a majority protest by the City Council.
If the City Council, following the public hearing, decides to establish the
proposed Tourism Business Improvement District, the City Council may
adopt a resolution of formation.
July 1, 2023 DISTRICT ESTABLISHED
If the resolution of formation is adopted, the five-year term of the
proposed new Tourism Business Improvement District is to begin
operations
If the new Carlsbad Tourism Business Improvement District is formed, future City Council action
will be necessary to disestablish the existing district, at which point staff will return to City
Council to begin that process.
In the interim, the existing Carlsbad Tourism Business Improvement District will continue to
operate as authorized by the City Council.
Environmental Evaluation
This action does not require environmental review because it does not constitute a project
within the meaning of the California Environmental Quality Act under California Public
Resources Code Section 21065 in that it has no potential to cause either a direct physical
change or a reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment.
Exhibits
1. Feb. 7, 2023, City Council staff report (on file in the Office of the City Clerk)
March 7, 2023 Item #8 Page 3 of 4
Exhibit 1
Feb. 7, 2023, City Council staff report
(on file in the Office of the City Clerk)
March 7, 2023 Item #8 Page 4 of 4