HomeMy WebLinkAboutMS 02-05; CARLSBAD OCEANVIEW ESTATES; ROUGH GRADING RREPORT; 2022-05-09 ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
485 Corporate Drive, Suite B
Escondido, California 92029
Telephone: (619) 867-0487 Fax: (714) 409-3287
ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
HENRY OLIVIER May 9, 2022
4370 Hallmark Pkwy, Ste. 101 P/W 2203-04
San Bernardino, CA 92408 Report No. 2203-04-C-2
Attention: Henry Olivier
Subject: Rough Grading Report, Parcels 1 Through 3, Carlsbad Oceanview Estates, 0
Adams Street, Carlsbad, California
References: See Attached
In accordance with your request and authorization, Advanced Geotechnical Solutions, Inc., (AGS) presents
herein an interim report summarizing our observations and test results for the current rough grading of
Parcels 1 through 3, Carlsbad Oceanview Estates, 0 Adams Street, Carlsbad, California. Based on the
results of the testing and observations by representatives of AGS, the work described herein is considered
to be in general conformance with City of Carlsbad Grading Code and the recommendations presented in
the referenced geotechnical report. Rough grading for the subject site, under the purview of this report,
was conducted from March 2022 to April 2022.
Soil engineering observations, density and laboratory test results performed through April 4, 2022, are
summarized in the text of this report and the developed data are presented in Table I. AGS has plotted the
approximate locations of geologic units, formational contacts, removal elevations, and approximate
locations of density tests collected during rough grading on the enclosed Plate 1 (Sheet 3 of 4). This sheet
is based upon the 20-Scale Rough Grading Plans for Carlsbad Oceanview Estates, (Sheet 3 of 4), dated
August 18, 2021, prepared by Fusion Engineering & Technology (FET) as a base.
Future site grading, trench backfill, surface and appurtenant improvements must be performed in
accordance with local governing agency requirements and the recommendations of a qualified Geotechnical
Engineer.
1.0 GEOLOGY
1.1. Regional Geologic and Geomorphic Setting
The subject site is situated within the Peninsular Ranges Geomorphic Province. The Peninsular
Ranges province occupies the southwestern portion of California and extends southward to the
southern tip of Baja California. In general, the province consists of young, steeply sloped, northwest
trending mountain ranges underlain by metamorphosed Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous-aged
extrusive volcanic rock and Cretaceous-aged igneous plutonic rock of the Peninsular Ranges
Batholith. The westernmost portion of the province, where the subject site is located, is
predominantly underlain by younger marine and non-marine sedimentary rocks. The Peninsular
Ranges’ dominant structural feature is northwest-southeast trending crustal blocks bounded by
active faults of the San Andreas transform system.
~GS
May 9, 2022 Page 2
P/W 2203-04 Report No. 2203-04-C-2
ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
1.2. Subsurface Conditions
A brief description of the earth materials encountered during grading operations for this portion of
the site is presented in the following sections. Based on the referenced reports and our observations
during site grading, the site was discontinuously mantled with a thin layer of residual soils underlain
to depth with Old Paralic Deposits.
1.2.1. Surficial Soils (No Map Symbol)
As encountered these materials generally consisted of topsoil and residual soil that was
reddish brown to grayish brown, fine-grained sand to silty sand in a dry and loose
condition. The surficial soils were generally one foot thick and were removed as
encountered as part of rough grading operations.
1.2.2. Old Paralic Deposits (Map Symbol Qop)
The site is underlain to the maximum depths explored by Old Paralic Deposits. These
materials as encountered can generally be described as reddish brown to dark yellow
brown, fine-grained sand to silty sand with trace clay, in a damp to moist and moderately
dense to very dense condition. Portions of the Old Paralic Deposits exhibited a
weathered/residual soil horizon ranging from one to two feet thick.
1.3. Faults
The site is not located within an Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone. No evidence of active
faulting was observed within the subject site during rough grading.
1.4. Groundwater
Groundwater was not encountered during grading within the subject site. It should be noted that
water may develop at a later date, due to fluctuations in precipitation, irrigation practices, or factors
not evident at the time of grading.
1.5. Subdrains
Canyon-type subdrains were not considered necessary due to the shallowness of engineered fill
placed during rough grading.
1.6. Liquefaction Potential
Based upon AGS's observations during the rough grading, the hardness of the bedrock, the density
of the compacted fill and the lack of groundwater encountered onsite, the potential for liquefaction
is considered to be very low.
2.0 GRADING
Presented herein is a summary of observations collected during site grading. Geotechnical observation and
testing services were provided on an as-requested basis. Prior to rough grading the subject site consisted of
rolling to moderately steep hills with a light growth of seasonal grasses. Prior to the commencement of
May 9, 2022 Page 3
P/W 2203-04 Report No. 2203-04-C-2
ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
grading operations, the existing onsite surface vegetation within the proposed limits of grading was cleared,
grubbed and disposed of offsite.
Based on the referenced geotechnical report, it was concluded that remediation of the upper surface soils,
where not removed by design cuts, would be required during site grading operations. Additional remedial
grading measures such as overexcavation for future improvements was not performed. Presented herein is
a summary of the removal and fill placement operations.
2.1. Unsuitable Soil Removals
Grading for the subject site consisted of rough grading areas as depicted on the 20-scale grading
plans, prepared by FET. Prior to placement of fill on the site, the compressible pre-existing surficial
soils and highly weathered portions of formational materials were removed. Unsuitable soils
removals below the toe of the fill slopes extended from the catch point of the design toe outward at
a minimum 1:1 projection (where possible) into approved material.
Removal bottom locations and elevations presented herein were determined utilizing information
provided by the grading contractor’s field personnel utilizing field staking and laser level.
The removal depths for the subject site generally ranged from approximately two (2) to four (4)
feet below existing grades. Removal bottom elevations are shown on Plate 1, included herewith.
The removal bottoms were observed and approved by representatives of AGS. The exposed
removal bottoms were then scarified to an approximate depth of 6 to 8 inches, brought to or slightly
above optimum moisture content and compacted to the minimum project standard of the laboratory
maximum dry density in accordance with ASTM Test Method D-1557.
2.2. Compaction Operations
Compaction test results are presented in Table I. Approximate test locations are shown on the
enclosed Compaction Test Plans. Compaction testing was conducted utilizing portable nuclear
gauges (ASTM D6938). Compaction tests were taken during the course of grading at
approximately every one to two feet of fill placed.
Fill consisting of the soil types indicated in Table I was placed in lifts, moisture conditioned to
optimum moisture content, or slightly above, and compacted to a minimum 90 percent of the
laboratory maximum dry density (ASTM:D 1557). Compaction was accomplished by equipment
wheel rolling with a Cat 945 loader along with other heavy earth moving equipment. Each
succeeding fill lift was treated in a similar manner.
2.3. Slopes
The following comments are regarding the construction of fill slopes, cut slopes, and natural slopes.
2.3.1. Fill Slopes
Fill slopes were graded to a maximum height of approximately 8 feet. Unsuitable soils
removals below the toe of the fill slopes extended from the catch point of the design toe
outward at a minimum 1:1 projection (where possible) into approved material.
May 9, 2022 Page 4
P/W 2203-04 Report No. 2203-04-C-2
ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
Fill slopes were generally constructed by overfilling not less than one to two feet, measured
horizontal to the slope face. The slope was then trimmed back to the compacted core of
engineered fill.
2.3.2. Natural Slopes
A natural slope was left in place on the east side of the property. This cut slope is considered
grossly stable. .
2.3.3. Cut Slopes
Cut slopes were graded at slope ratios of 2:1 (horizontal:vertical) to maximum heights of
approximately 20 feet. The completed cut slopes were observed and geologically mapped
for significant geologic features exposed. The cut slopes were determined to be grossly
and surficially stable as graded.
2.3.4. Stability of Slopes
Based on the compaction tests results and observations collected during the rough grading
operations, it is AGS’s opinion that the fill and cut slopes constructed under the purview
of this report are considered to be grossly and surficially stable at this time and should
remain so under normal conditions. As is the case with any graded slope, proper drainage,
maintenance, and landscaping are essential to long-term performance and should be
implemented as soon as possible.
2.3.5. Nuisance Slope Seepage and Slope Maintenance
Precipitation and/or landscape irrigation (post-grading) could create a nuisance seepage
condition on graded slopes to the extent that it may require collection devices to be installed
by homeowners and/or the HOA. This can be mitigated by constructing interceptor drains
and should be handled on a case-by-case basis.
3.0 SLOPE AND LOT MAINTENANCE
The onsite soils are considered highly erosive. It is imperative that temporary erosion control
devices/systems be installed as soon as possible and maintained until full landscaping and permanent
erosion control are established. Erosion control features may include installation of silt fencing, fiber
rolls/straw wattles, and spraying slopes with bonded fiber matrix. Consultation with a contractor that
specializes in erosion control is recommended.
Maintenance of improvements is essential to the long-term performance of structures and slopes. Although
the design and construction during mass grading created slopes that are considered both grossly and
surficially stable, certain factors are beyond the control of the soil engineer and geologist. The homeowners
must implement certain maintenance procedures.
May 9, 2022 Page 5
P/W 2203-04 Report No. 2203-04-C-2
ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
3.1. Slope Planting
Slope planting should consist of ground cover, shrubs and trees that possess deep, dense root
structures and require a minimum of irrigation. The resident should be advised of their
responsibility to maintain such planting.
3.2. Site Drainage
Roof, pad and lot drainage should be collected and directed away from structures and slopes and
toward approved disposal areas. Design fine-grade elevations should be maintained through the
life of the structure, or if design fine grade elevations are altered, adequate area drains should be
installed in order to provide rapid discharge of water away from structures and slopes. Residents
should be made aware that they are responsible for maintenance and cleaning of all drainage
terraces, downdrains, and other devices that have been installed to promote structure and slope
stability.
3.3. Slope Irrigation
The resident, homeowner and/or Homeowner Association should be advised of their responsibility
to maintain irrigation systems. Leaks should be repaired immediately. Sprinklers should be
adjusted to provide maximum uniform coverage with a minimum of water usage and overlap.
Overwatering with consequent wasteful run-off and ground saturation should be avoided. If
automatic sprinkler systems are installed, their use must be adjusted to account for natural rainfall
conditions.
3.4. Subsurface Drains
Subsurface drains consisting of keyway heel drains or toe drains may be constructed during future
site grading. Any constructed drains should be outletted to the future storm drain system or into
v-gutters. These drains must be repaired if damaged and must be maintained during the life of the
development. The owners/homeowner’s association should maintain the subdrains and their
outlets.
3.5. Burrowing Animals
Residents or homeowners should undertake a program for the elimination of burrowing animals.
This should be an ongoing program in order to maintain slope stability.
4.0 FUTURE IMPROVEMENTS
Provisions need to be incorporated into the construction and inspection of all future grading and
improvements within the subject site to account for the hillside nature for the project, as well as being
designed to account for potential expansive soil conditions. Design considerations on any given area may
need to include provisions for differential bearing materials (formation vs compacted fill),
ascending/descending slope conditions, geologic structure, perched (irrigation) water, special surcharge
loading conditions, potential expansive soil pressure and differential settlement/heave.
All site improvements should be designed and constructed by qualified professionals using appropriate
design methodologies that account for the onsite soils and geologic conditions. The aforementioned
May 9, 2022 Page 6
P/W 2203-04 Report No. 2203-04-C-2
ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
considerations should be used when designing, constructing, and evaluating long term performance of the
exterior improvements on the lots.
5.0 LIMITATIONS
This report presents information and data relative to interim mass grading operations for the subject site.
A representative(s) of this firm probed and tested at random locations in an effort to determine whether
compliance with the project compaction, specifications, and applicable Building Code was being obtained.
The presence of our personnel during grading operations does not involve any supervision or direction of
the contractor or his work forces. Elevations and locations of removal bottoms, subdrains and keyways
mapped herein were provided to AGS by the Grading Contractors based upon their Global Positioning
System (GPS). Staking was not provided and AGS relied on the contractor to provide locations and
elevations in the field. AGS does not provided surveying services and, therefore, expresses no opinion
regarding the accuracy of the contractor’s GPS provided locations and elevations.
The opportunity to be of service is sincerely appreciated. If you should have any questions, please do not
hesitate to contact the undersigned.
Respectfully Submitted,
Advanced Geotechnical Solutions, Inc.
Prepared by
STEVEN L. JESSUP
Staff Engineer
Reviewed by
___________________________________ __________________________________
JOHN J. DONOVAN PAUL J. DERISI
RCE 65051/GE 2790, Reg. Exp. 6-30-23 CEG 2536, Reg. Exp. 5-31-23
2203-04-C-2 (RGR 4-29-22)
Distribution: (1) Addressee
Enclosed: Appendix A- Reference
Table I- Compaction Test Table
Plate 1 (Sheet 3 of 4)
May 9, 2022 Page 7
P/W 2203-04 Report No. 2203-04-C-2
ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
REFERENCES
Fusion Engineering and Technology (2021). 20-Scale Rough Grading and Plans for Carlsbad Oceanview
Estates, Carlsbad, California.
Geotechnical Solutions, Inc. (2006). “Geotechnical Engineering Update Report, Approximately 1.15-acre
Parcels, NE Corner of Adams & Hoover Streets, Carlsbad, California,” dated January 31, 2006
(Project No. G-1845-06).
---. (2001). “Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Study, Approximately 1.15-Acre Parcels, NE Corner
of Adams and Hoover Streets, Carlsbad, California,” dated June 22, 2001 (Project No. G-1845-06).
Wyland, Todd R., Civil Engineer (2020). “Retaining Wall Back Cuts, NE Corner of Hoover & Adams
Streets, Carlsbad, California,” dated August 12, 2020 (Project No. 147G).
---. (2017). “Update to Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Study Report, NE Corner of Hoover &
Adams Streets, Carlsbad, California,” dated November 20, 2017 (Project No. 147G).
May 9, 2022
P/W 2203‐04
SUMMARY OF LABORATORY
MAXIMUM DRY DENSITY AND
OPTIMUM MOISTURE CONTENT
TABLE I
Page 1 of Table I
Report No. 2203‐04‐C‐2
SOIL TYPE DESCRIPTION
OPTIMUM
MOISTURE
CONTENT
(%)
MAXIMUM
DRY
DENSITY
(pcf)
A Reddish brown SM 9.0 129.0
ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
May 9, 2022
P/W 2203‐04
FIELD DENSITY TEST RESULTS
TABLE 1 (cont'd)
Page 2 of Table I
Report No. 2203‐04‐C‐2
Depth Rel. Proj. Test Pass
Test or Soil Rock Comp. Spec. Type or
Date Number Location Elev. Type Corr.* Opt.* Field Max.* Field (%) (%) (S/N) Fail
03/24/22 101 Upper Key Parcel 3 94 A 9.0 10.0 129.0 116.5 90 90 N Pass
03/24/22 102 Upper Key Parcel 2 84 A 9.0 10.5 129.0 117.0 90 90 N Pass
03/30/22 103 Lower Key Parcel 3 62.5 A 9.0 9.6 129.0 118.4 91 90 N Pass
03/30/22 104 Lower Key Parcel 3 62.5 A 9.0 9.1 129.0 119.5 92 90 N Pass
03/30/22 105 Lower Key Parcel 1 63 A 9.0 9.9 129.0 118.1 91 90 N Pass
03/30/22 106 Lower Key Parcel 1 65 A 9.0 9.4 129.0 117.6 91 90 N Pass
03/30/22 107 Lower Key Parcel 2 66 A 9.0 10.2 129.0 119.0 92 90 N Pass
03/31/22 108 Parcel 1 69 A 9.0 10.1 129.0 114.0 88 90 N Fail
03/31/22 109 Parcel 3 67 A 9.0 9.4 129.0 119.0 92 90 N Pass
03/31/22 108‐R Parcel 1 69 A 9.0 9.4 129.0 117.1 90 90 N Pass
04/01/22 110 Parcel 2 64 A 9.0 9.6 129.0 119.3 92 90 N Pass
04/01/22 111 Parcel 1 68 A 9.0 9.7 129.0 118.9 92 90 N Pass
04/04/22 112 Parcel 1 70 A 9.0 10.3 129.0 117.3 90 90 N Pass
04/04/22 113 Parcel 1 71 A 9.0 9.6 129.0 119.4 92 90 N Pass
04/04/22 114 Middle Key Key Parcel 1 76 A 9.0 9.2 129.0 120.3 93 90 N Pass
04/04/22 115 Middle Key Key Parcel 1 75 A 9.0 9.5 129.0 122.4 94 90 N Pass
(pcf)
Moisture
(%)
TEST NUMBER/LOCATION/ELEVATION KEY
S ‐ Sewer Trench I ‐ Irrigation Trench SD ‐ Storm Drain Trench E ‐ Electrical Trench JT ‐ Joint Utility Trench W ‐ Water Trench RT ‐ Retaining Wall FT ‐ Footing FG ‐ Finish Grade SW ‐ Sidewalk
SG ‐ Subgrade CG ‐ Curb and Gutter B ‐ Base BG ‐ Base Grade AC ‐ Asphalt Concrete Finish Grade BC ‐ Asphalt Concrete Base Course CC ‐ Asphalt Concrete Cap Course ‐R,R1,R2 ‐ Indicates Retest
* Rock Correction‐ Estimated Percent Retained on 3/4 inch (Method C), Maximum Dry Density and Optimum Moisture Content adjusted per ASTM D 4718; S: Sad Cone; N:Nuclear Density Gauge
Dry Density
ADVANCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
afe
(Qop)
105
113
112
106
108108R
104
109
107 10361.061.0 63.057.058.0 60.0
61.0
62.0
115
114
80.0
80.0
75.0
78.0 76.0
72.0
71.0
78.0
85.0
83.0
83.0 89.0 96.0102101
afe
(Qop)
QopQop
afe
(Qop)
afe
(Qop)
111
110
LEGEND
ARTIFICIAL FILL-ENGINEERED
OLD PARALIC DEPOSITS
(BRACKETED WHERE BURIED)
APPROXIMATE LOCATION OF GEOLOGIC
CONTACT
APPROXIMATE LOCATION AND ELEVATION
OF REMOVAL BOTTOM
APPROXIMATE LOCATION OF FIELD DENSITY
TEST
afe
Qop
57.0
101
---
•
60.8
-.1"
01
EX. 10' WATER
PER DWG. #278-4
UNDERGROUND SERVICE ALERT
EX. 8' WATER PER -----4
DWG. #278-4
FUSION ENG TECH
1810 GILLESPIE WAY t207
EL CAJON, CA 92020
CALL: TOLL FREE
1-800
227-2600 PR BY_ (619) 736-2800
TWO WORKING DAYS
BEFORE YOU DIG
ad, 08/10/2021
DATE:
I
I
-
---I 1----,
' -' ---6Q------___ I
'
20 0 20 40
SCALE 1"=20'
LEGEND
DWG.NO. DESCRIPTION UNIT QUANTIT1
1 CONSTRUCT BROW DITCH PER S.D.R.S.D. #D-75, TYPE B (TYPE D WHEN PLACED DOWN SLOPE). LF 560
2 CONSTRUCT TEMPORARY SEDIMENTATION BASIN PER DETAIL BELOW. EA 3
3 CONSTRUCT 4'X4' RIP-RAP, NO. 2 BACKING, 8" THICKNESS PER S.D.R.S.D. #D-40 EA 6
4 CONSTRUCT 4'X8' RIP-RAP, NO. 2 BACKING, 8" THICKNESS PER S.O.R.S.D. #D-40 EA 7
5 CONSTRUCT EARTHEN SWALE W=4' & 0=1'. LF 650
6 CONSTRUCT 12"X12" CATCH BASIN -PER BROOKS BOX OR EQUIV. EA 3
7 INSTALL 6" PVC PIPE. LF 35
® FUTURE PERMANENT BMP WATER QUALITY FACILITY SIGN TO BE INSTALLED BY OWNERS
EA W / FUTURE BIORETENTION BASIN SEE SHEET 4. 3
(9 CONSTRUCT CONCRETE SPLASH WALL PER DETAIL ON SHEET 2. EA 3
SEDIMENTATION BASIN AREAS
BMP SUMMARY TABLE FOR
PROJECTED BASIN SIZES
FOR FUTURE CONSTRUCTION
NOTE
TYPE AREA (SF)
SEDIMENT BASIN 157 FT-4-1
SEDIMENT BASIN 151 FT-4-2
SEDIMENT BASIN 1 61 FT-4-3
BASIN ULTIMATE
FINISH GRADE
7.5'
OWNERSHIP
HEN RY OLIVIER
HENRY OLIVIER
HENRY OLIVIER
TYPE
PARTIAL RETENTION BY
BIOFILTRATION BASIN PR-1-1
PARTIAL RETENTION BY
BIOFILTRATION BASIN PR-1-2
PARTIAL RETENTION BY
BIOFILTRATION BASIN PR-1-3
®PROPOSED
12"X12" C.B.
FOR OVERFLOW
PORTION OF RISER ABOVE FINISH GRADE TO BE
WRAPPED IN PERMEABLE LINER (MIRAFI 140N OR
EQUIVALENT) TO PREVENT CLOGGING OF ORIFICE HOLES
AND/OR SEDIMENT TRANSPORT TO DISCHARGE SUBDRAIN
7.5'
PLATE 1
BASIN ULTIMATE
FINISH GRADE
TEMPORARY SEDIMENTATION BASIN@
NOT TO SCALE
NOT TO SCALE
CONSTRUCTION NOTE
CONCEPTUAL WATER QUALITY BASIN TO BE INSTALLED IN FUTURE BY
OWNER ONCE PRECISE GRADING PERMITS ARE APPROVED FOR HOUSE
CONSTRUCTION.
"ASSUMPTION OF RESPONSIBLE CHARGE"
AS OF OS/l l/202 l , I HEREBY ASSUME RESPONSIBLE CHARGE
AREA (SF)
262
260
226
OWNERSHIP
HENRY OLIVIER
HENRY OLIVIER
HENRY OLIVIER
0 PROPOSED 6" PVC
TO STREET
PARKWAY DRAIN
"AS BUILT"
~~GS ADVA.NCED GEOTECHNICAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
485 Corporate Drive, Suite B
Escondido, Californi a 92029
Tclcpho11c: (714) 786-5661 Fax: (714) 409-3287
(/4',1 fJ#aA. RCE# 733878 EXP. 06/30/23
~
R THE DESIGN OF THIS DRAWING.
<lii S. Rlv'ERA
RCE __ _ EXP ____ _ DATE
REVIEWED BY:
60
Report#
2203-04-C-2
Date:
MAY 2022
FIRM: FUSION ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY PHONE: (619)736-2800
ADDRESS: 1810 GILLESPIE WAY, SUITE 207 -EL CAJON, CA 92020 INSPECTOR DATE
l---+---l-------------+--+--+---+----I I SH3EET I CITY OF CARLSBAD I SH4EETS I
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
;;:G;:;R;:;A:;;D:;;IN:.;G;_:;;P;LAN:;:;S;:;F;:;O;:;R~: =========:'...=:==~
08/10/2021 1 REM HOOSES, REV PG TO RG. REPLACE SHT 3 8-11-21 DER
DATE DATE INITIAL DATE INITIAL
ENGINEER OF WORK REVISION DESCRIPTION OTHER APPROVAL CITY APPROVAL
CARLSBAD 0CEANVIEW ESTATES
ROUGH GRADING & DRAINAGE PLAN
GR-2016-0030 HDP02-04/CDP02-16
APPROVED: JASON S. GELDERT
r,,,. 0ew,«/P• 8/1812021
ENGINEERING MANAGER RCE 63912 EXPIRES 9 30 22 DATE
OWN BY: -"..W-'-
CHKD BY; __ _
RVWD BY:
PROJECT NO.
MS-02-D5 I DRAWING NO. 438-2A