HomeMy WebLinkAboutPRE 2023-0018; SANDY URBAN LOT SPLIT; Admin Decision LetterJuly 10, 2023
Joe Sandy
3081 Highland Drive
Carlsbad, CA 92008-1914
SUBJECT: PRE 2023-0018 (DEV2023-0076) -SANDY URBAN LOT SPLIT
APN: 156-190-18-00
{'Cityof
Carlsbad
BFILE COPY
Thank you for submitting a preliminary review for an urban lot split, pursuant to CA Senate Bill 9 (SB-9),
and commonly referred to as the Housing Opportunity & More Efficiency (HOME) Act. Included with the
urban lot split is the proposed development of a 1,500-square-foot residential unit. The project is
proposed at 3081 Highland Dive. The project site, an approximately 0.72-acre (3,569-square-foot) lot, is
currently developed with a 3,440-square-foot single-family residence, two detached garages, a detached
dwelling, and a pool. The structures are proposed to be retained in conjunction with the lot-split, with
the two existing residences on one lot (lot 2) and the proposed 1,500-square-foot single family residence
on the other lot (lot 1). Three options have been provided. Option 1 would result in a 7,950-square-foot
lot (lot 1) and a 23,619-square-foot lot (lot 2). With this option, each residence would ·have access via
separate private driveways off Highland Drive. Option 2 result in a 10,063-square-foot lot (lot 1) and a
21,506-square-foot lot (lot 2). With this option, both lots would take access from an access easement on
lot 2. Option 3 would result in a 12,342-square-foot lot (lot 1) and a 19,227-square-foot lot (lot 2). With
this option, both lots would take access from an access easement on lot 1.
In response to your application, the Planning Division has prepared this comment letter. Please note that
the purpose of a preliminary review is to provide you with direction and comments on the overall concept
of your project. This preliminary review does not represent an in-depth analysis of your project. It is
intended to give you feedback on critical issues based upon the information provided in your
submittal. This review is based upon the plans, policies, and standards in effect as of the date of this
review. Please be aware that at the time of a formal application submittal, new plans, policies, and
standards may be in effect and additional issues of concern may be raised through a more specific and
detailed review.
Planning:
1. General Plan and zoning designations for the property are as follows:
a. General Plan: Residential 0-4 dwelling units per acre (R-4)
b. Zoning: One-Family Residential, 10,000 square foot minimum lot size (R-1-10,000)
2. The project as proposed does not meet city requirements. If the project is revised to meet city
requirements the following administrative permits are required:
Community Development Department
Planning Division I 1635 Faraday Avenue Carlsbad, CA 92008-7314 I 442-339-2600 www.carlsbadca.gov
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a. Minor Subdivision (MS): A MS would be required to subdivide the property.
b. Grading Permit.
c. Building Permit.
3. Density. The R-4 General Plan Land Use designation permits a density range of 0-4 dwelling units
per acre. The property is approximately 0.72 acres. The proposal to subdivide the lot into two
lots results in a density of 2.77 dwelling units per acre.
4. Plans.
5.
a. Show: North arrow, property lines, easements, existing and proposed structures,
adjacent structures, streets, existing/proposed street improvements, right-of-way
width, lot width/depth, gross/net lot size, dimensioned setbacks and existing/proposed
topographical lines (including all side and rear yard slopes). Prov.ide legal description of
property and assessor's parcel number.
b. Per Government Code Section 66411.7, the minimum required setback from the side
and rear property lines shall be not less than four feet. Show the following setbacks for
each of the proposed parcels:
i. Front Yard: 20'
ii. Side Yard: 4'
iii. Rear Yard: 4'
c. Provide a square footage table for the existing and proposed structures.
d. Please note, although floor plans for proposed structures are not required for minor
subdivisions, the maximum lot coverage for each property is 40%. Provide calculations
to show how each proposed lot will comply with this requirement for any proposed
structures and existing structures to remain. Any structures proposed at a future date
will be required to comply with the maximum lot coverage.
e. Unless it can be proven that the project site is located within one-half mile walking
distance of either a high-quality transit corridor, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section
21155 of the Public Resources Code, or a major transit stop, as defined in Section
21064.3 of the Public Resources Code, a minimum of one parking space is required for
each lot. Option 2 and 3 provide parking via a garage on each lot. If Option 1 is pursued,
please demonstrate compliance with the parking requirements.
Housing Opportunity & More Efficiency (HOME) Act (SB-9). To qualify for an Urban Lot split under
CA Senate Bill 9 (SB-9) the project must meet the following requirements:
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a. The property is located within the R-A, R-E or, R-1 Zones as reflected in the city's Zoning
Map. The property is zoned R-1; therefore, the proposal is consistent with this
requirement.
b. The property is located within an urbanized area or urban cluster pursuant to the US
Census Bureau. According to the census map, the entire City of Carlsbad is considered
an urbanized area/urban cluster, therefore this requirement is met.
c. The property is not located within any of the following (See Gov. Code §65913.4(a)(6)(B)
through (H) for additional guidance):
i. Agricultural Farmland -prime/statewide significance/zoned for agriculture by
ballot measure.
ii. High or very high fire _hazard severity zone -unless the new development
complies with the city adopted fire hazard mitigation measures).
iii. Hazardous waste site -unless cleared by DTSC/applicable agency.
iv. Delineated earthquake fault zone -unless the development is in compliance with
applicable seismic protection building code standards.
v. Within a 100-year floodplain/regulatory floodway (unless compliant with
qualifying exceptions).
The project is not located within any of the areas/zones listed above.
d. The property is not within a natural community conservation plan, habitat conservation
plan, conservation easement for protected habitat/species, or wetlands (See Gov. Code
§65913.4(a)(6)(C), (I), (J), and (K) for additional guidance).
e. Urban lot splits are prohibited for projects that would require the demolition or
alteration of any of the following types of housing:
i. Housing that is subject to a recorded covenant, ordinance, or law that restricts
rents to levels affordable to persons and families of moderate, low, or very low
income.
ii. Housing that is subject to any form of rent or price control through a public
entity's valid exercise of its police power.
iii. A parcel or parcels on which an owner of residential real property has exercised
the owner's rights under Chapter 12.75 (commencing with Section 7060) of
Division 7 of Title 1 to withdraw accommodations from rent or lease within 15
years before the date that the development proponent submits an application.
iv. Housing that has been occupied by a tenant in the last three years.
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The project does not propose the demolition or alteration of any housing units on site.
If the project is revised to include the demolition or alteration of the existing units on
site, the formal submittal of the application will need to include documentation
demonstrating that any demolition or alteration of existing housing on the project site
does not involve one of the abovementioned types of housing.
f. The development is not located within a historic district or property included on the
State Historic Resources Inventory, as defined in Section 5020.1 of the Public Resources
Code, or within a site that is designated or listed as a city or county landmark or historic
property or district pursuant to a city or county ordinance.
Although the single-family-dwelling located at 3081 Highland is listed on a voluntary
historic resource inventory established pursuant to City Council Resolution 93-151, the
house is not officially designated in the city's local register, nor is it listed on the Office
of Historic Preservation website for the state or federal listing. Therefore, the project
site complies with this requirement. The project does not impact the single-family-
dwelling at 3081 Highland. Any future projects that may impact that dwelling would need
to be evaluated under the California Environmental Quality Act guidelines applicable to
potentially or listed historic resources.
g. The two proposed lots must be approximately equal in size, no smaller than 40% of the
size of the existing lot, and at least 1,200 square feet.
Option 1 would result in a 7,950-square-foot lot (lot 1) and a 23,619-square-foot lot (lot
2). Lot 1 is 25% of the original size of the existing lot, therefore, this option does not meet
this requirement.
Option 2 would result in a 10,063-square-foot lot (lot 1) and a 21,506-square-foot lot (lot
2). Lot 1 is 31% of the original size of the existing lot, therefore this option does not meet
this requirement.
Option 3 would result in a 12,342-square-foot lot (lot 1) and a 19,227-square-foot lot (lot
2). Lot 1 is 39% of the original size of the existing lot, therefore this option does not meet
this requirement.
In summary, the proposed options do not comply with the lot size requirements.
However, option 3 is the closest to complying with the requirement. Please adjust the
location of the proposed lot line to increase the size of lot 1 to at least 12,628 square
feet to comply with the requirement.
h. Each parcel is required to have dedicated access to a public road of at least 20 feet in
width. Please show access for each parcel. If an easement is used to provide access, it
must be a minimum of 20 feet wide. In addition, the paved width shall be consistent with
any access requirements imposed by the Fire Department.
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i. Please riote, the project will be conditioned to record a shared maintenance agreement
over the shared driveway/access easement.
j. Please be aware that as part of a formal submittal for an Urban Lot Split, the following
will be required:
i. A restriction shall be recorded against the properties as a condition of approval
prohibiting the use of all units from being used as short-term vacation rentals;
the units must be rented for a term longer than 30 days.
ii. Property owners must sign an affidavit stating they will occupy one of the
housing units as a primary residence for at least three years after splitting the
property or the addition of units (exceptions provided for community land trusts
and qualified nonprofit corporations. See Gov. Code§ 66411.7(g) for additional
guidance.)
iii. A restriction shall be recorded against the property prohibiting future Urban Lot
Splits.
iv. A restriction shall be recorded that uses allowed on a lot created by SB-9 shall
be limited to residential uses.
k. Please see the SB-9 eligibility checklist at the following link.
https://www.carlsbadca.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/8769/637907192228729
987
I. The requirements of SB-9 are summarized in the following information bulletin prepared
by the City of Carlsbad:
https://www.carlsbadca.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/8771/637774951657370
000
m. For additional information on CA Senate Bill 9 (SB-9), added Govt. Code §65852.21 and
§66411.7 see the following link:
https:ljleginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill id=2021202205B9
6. lnclusionary Housing. The project is subject to Council Policy Statement No. 90 (Policy 90) and
the city's lnclusionary Housing Ordinance, CMC section 21.85. As an alternative to constructing
inclusionary units as part of the development project, applicants proposing 6 or less units may
instead pay a fee.
The current inclusionary housing fee for a new single-family detached home is $8,529.00. This is
the current rate at the time of the date of this letter. Effective September 1, 2023, new fees will
be implemented. Please check the city's Master Fee Schedule for the most current rates.
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7.
8.
Please see City of Carlsbad Information Bulleting IB-157 for additional information on the
lnclusionary Housing Program:
https:llwww.carlsbadca.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/9634/637897580094270000
Applicant-Specific Questions.
a. Can a parcel created by an urban lot split be under 40% of the original parcel size? Can a
Variance be considered?
St_aff Response: Pursuant to SB 9, no one parcel can be smaller than 40% of the original
parcel size. This is required pursuant to Government Code section 66411.7(a)(l). The
requirements of SB-9 must be met to be considered a SB-9 application. A variance would
preclude the project from being considered an SB-9 application. The current design
options do not comply with the SB-9 eligibility criteria per Government Code Section
66411.7(a)(l).
Climate Action Plan (CAP). New requirements related to the city's goals to reduce greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions will likely impact development requirements of this project. A formal
application submittal will need to include a completed CAP Checklist (Form P-30) to determine
what requirements will apply to the project. New GHG reduction requirements are related to
energy efficiency, photovoltaic, electric vehicle charging, water heating and traffic demand
management requirements, as set forth in the California Green Building Standards Code and in
CMC Chapters 18.21, 18.30 and 18.51 which is available on the city's website at the following
address:
http://www.qcode.us/codes/carlsbad/view.php?topic=18&frames=on
To the extent that new GHG reduction requirements are in effect at the time of application for
grading or building permits, the project will be required to comply with the effective
requirements even if different than what is proposed in the project's planning approvals. GHG
reduction requirements may impact, but are not limited to, site design and local building code
requirements. If incorporating new GHG reduction requirements results in substantial
modifications to the project after planning approvals are obtained, then prior to issuance of
grading or building permits, the applicant may be required to submit and receive approval of a
Consistency Determination or an Amendment application for the project through the Planning
Division.
9. Title Report. Please provide a title report for the project site. The title report must be dated
within the last 6 months.
All necessary application forms, submittal requirements, and fee information are available at the
Planning counter located in the Faraday Building at 1635 Faraday Avenue or on line at
www.carlsbadca.gov. You may also access the General Plan Land Use Element and the Zoning Ordinance
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online at the website address shown; select Department Listing; select Planning Home Page. Please
review all information carefully before submitting.
Land Development Engineering:
1. Label proposed parcels 1 and 2.
2. When subdividing a property per the SB-9 urban lot split, no one parcel can be smaller than 40%
of the original parcel size. Increase size of Parcel 1.
3. Each parcel shall provide a minimum of 20-feet of access to the public right-of-way.
4. Complete a Stormwater Standards Questionnaire Form E-34. This questionnaire will guide you
and the city in determining what type of reports and storm water mitigation must be completed
to satisfy state and City storm water quality requirements. The questionnaire is located on the
City of Carlsbad website.
5. Based on a preliminary analysis it appears that this project will be a Standard Project. Complete
the Standard Project Requirement Checklist, Form E-36, and show all source and site design
BMPs on the conceptual grading and drainage plans.
6. Provide a Preliminary Title Report (current within the last six (6) months).
7. Annotate and delineate all existing easements and encumbrances listed in the Preliminary Title
Report on the site plan.
8. A Preliminary Hydrology Study including map and· calculations is required due to cross lot
drainage with adjacent property to the west. Show 100-year storm hydro logic calculations before
and after development and evaluate impact on adjacent property.
9. A preliminary geotechnical report is required to evaluate the feasibility of the project and provide
recommendations for remedial earthwork to support the raised foundation. Guidelines for
preliminary geotechnical studies are available on the City of Carlsbad Engineering website.
10. This project shall utilize City of Carlsbad Survey Control Network established on Record of Survey
Map 17271, NAD83, Zone VI, 1991.35 Epoch for horizontal control and NGVD 29 datum for
vertical control per City Engineering Standards Volume 1, Chapter 2.
11. Provide boundary survey and topography by licensed land surveyor or civil engineer and verify
setback dimensions for the existing structures.
12. Delineate and annotate the limits of grading. Include remedial grading quantities on the plan.
13. Delineate and annotate approximate topographic contours for existing and proposed condition.
Provide 1-foot contours for slopes less than 5%; 2' intervals for slopes between 5% and 10%, and
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5' intervals for slopes over 10%. Extend contours a minimum 25 feet beyond the project
boundary.
14. On the site plan, show and identify all existing surface improvements screened back {AC berm,
paving, manholes, adjacent driveways, walls, etc.) at the project site, project frontage and within
25 feet of the boundary.
15. Indicate the earthwork quantities (cut, fill, import, export, remedial) proposed for the project in
cubic yards, this shall include remedial earthwork. Per CMC15.16.060 this project may require a
grading permit and grading plan.
16. Provide spot elevations at the corners of the proposed pad. Include finish pad and floor
elevations.
17. Provide the method of draining each parcel. Unless otherwise specified by a geotechnical
engineer, method of drainage shall comply with California Building Code (latest version) section
1804.4.
18. Drainage flows from east to west, identify how cross-lot drainage will be mitigated, show
proposed method of drainage for both parcels to prevent cross-lot drainage.
19. Delineate all retaining walls that will be utilized on the project site and show top of wall and
bottom of wall elevations, including at the highest and lowest points. Indicate maximum height
of retaining wall measured from bottom of footing to top of wall and maximum height measured
from finish surface to top of wall.
20. Delineate location of all existing and proposed buildings, walls, fences and permanent structures
onsite and within 25 feet of the site.
21. There are trees along Oak Avenue frontage that are included in the city's street tree inventory.
Indicate on the site plan that they are to remain or to be removed. Proposed removal of street
trees will require approval per Section 11.12.090 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code. Coordinate
with the parks and recreation department for additional information.
22. This project is proposing a subdivision to create 2 parcels. A tentative parcel map is required.
23. Provide typical street cross sections for existing frontage streets. Provide existing right-of-way
width and existing improvements and proposed improvements.
24. Delineate and annotate all existing and proposed driveways and driveway widths. Driveway
widths cannot exceed 40% of lot frontage per Volume 1, Section 3.15 of engineering standards.
25. Delineate and annotate proposed concrete driveway apron per G-14B from edge of existing
pavement, up to right-of-way.
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26. Driveways that exceed more than 150' length shall have a turnaround designed for a 3-point turn
of a passenger vehicle. Additionally, applicant shall coordinate with the fire department to
ensure width and grade of driveway meets fire department requirements.
27. Show all existing utilities and callout size for: water, sewer, underground dry utilities, overhead
lines, street lights in Oak Avenue and Highland Drive and laterals affecting the property.
28. Delineate and annotate proposed water service, meter and backflows, and sewer laterals for the
new development in compliance with 2022 Carlsbad Engineering Design Standards
requirements. The 8" sewer main will need to be extended in Oak Avenue to provide a 4" sewer
lateral to service the proposed parcel.
29. Provide a cross-section of the site to demonstrate differences in grade from adjacent properties,
existing and proposed grades on-site, fences as well as remedial grading to construct the footing
for the raised building.
30. All electric lines servicing the new parcel shall be underground.
31. A 3" AC grind and overlay may be required for Oak Avenue once all proposed utilities are
delineated on the site plan.
32. This project may require an erKroachment agreement for existing walls in Oak Avenue, unless
existing walls are removed from the public right-of-way.
33. Meet with the Fire Department to identify the necessary fire protection measures required for
this project (access, fire hydrants, sprinkler system, on-site circulation, emergency access, etc.)
34. Address the comments on the attached redlined plan.
35. Please be advised that a more in-depth review of the proposed development will occur with the
discretionary permit application when a more complete design of the project is provided.
Building:
The Building Department has reviewed this project and has no comments at this time.
Carlsbad Fire Department:
1. Fire access is sufficient. This comment is for information only.
2. Fire sprinklers are required for the proposed residence.
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If you would like to schedule a meeting to discuss this letter with the commenting departments, please
contact Lauren Yzaguirre at the number below. You may also contact each department individually as
follows:
• Planning Division: Lauren Yzaguirre, Associate Planner, at (442} 339-2634
• Land Development Engineering: Nichole Fine, Project Engineer, at (442} 339-2744
• Building Division: Jason Pasiut, Building Official, at (442} 339-2788
Sincerely,
ERIC LARDY, AICP
City Planner
EL:LY:MH
c: Nichole Fine, Project Engineer
Randy Metz, Fire Prevention
Jason Pasiut, Building Division
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