HomeMy WebLinkAbout2023-10-17; City Council; Resolution 2023-261RESOLUTION NO. 2023-261
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD,
CALIFORNIA, AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER TO EXECUTE A
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES MASTER AGREEMENT FOR INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND CHANGE MANAGEMENT
SERVICES WITH CLIENTFIRST TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING, LLC FOR AN
AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED $1,500,000 FOR A FIVE-YEAR PERIOD
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California has determined that having
available project management and change management consultants for professional services that
facilitate the timely completion of information technology projects is needed; and
WHEREAS, the Information Technology Department solicited, received, and reviewed
Statements of Qualifications (SOQs) for professional services consistent with the Carlsbad Municipal
Code Section 3.28.060; and
WHEREAS, following a review and ranking of the SOQs based on a weighted scoring system staff
recommends that ClientFirst Technology Consulting, LLC is qualified and provides the best value to the
City of Carlsbad in the discipline of project management and change management; and
WHEREAS, expenditures for the professional services are subject to availability of budget
appropriations associated with information technology projects.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, as
follows:
1.That the above recitations are true and correct.
2.That the City Council hereby authorizes the City Manager to execute the Professional
•Service Master Agreement with ClientFirst Technology Consulting, LLC in an amount not
to exceed $1,500,000 over a five-year period (Attachment A).
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of
Carlsbad on the 17th day of October, 2023, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Acosta, Burkholder, Luna.
None.
None.
None. l
KEITH BLACKBURN, Mayor
SHERRY FREISINGER, City Clerk
(SEAL)
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MASTER AGREEMENT FOR PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND CHANGE MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Attachment A
CLIENTFIRST TECHNOLOGY CONSUL TING, LLC / A
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the 1.,, � day of 0 (. t') b-CIV: , 2023, by and between the CITY OF CARLSBAD, a municipal corporation, hereinafter referred to as "City", and ClientFirst Technology Consulting, LLC a limited liability company, hereinafter referred to as "Contractor."
RECITALS
A.City requires the professional services of an information technology consulting firmthat is experienced in information technology project management and change management.
B.The professional services are required on a non-exclusive, project-by-project
basis.
C.Contractor has the necessary experience in providing professional services andadvice related to information technology project management and change management. D. Contractor has submitted a proposal to City and has affirmed its willingness andability to perform such work.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of these recitals and the mutual covenants contained herein, City and Contractor agree as follows:
1. SCOPE OF WORK City retains Contractor to perform, and Contractor agrees to render, those services (the "Services") that are defined in attached Exhibit "A", which is incorporated by this reference in accordance with this Agreement's terms and conditions. To the extent any of the terms in any exhibit to this Agreement conflict, in whole or part, with the terms of this Agreement, the terms of
this Agreement shall prevail.
Contractor's obligations with respect to any project granted to Contractor under this Agreement will be as specified in the Task Description for the project (see paragraph 5 below).
2. STANDARD OF PERFORMANCE While performing the Services, Contractor will exercise the reasonable professional care and skill customarily exercised by reputable members of Contractor's profession practicing in the Metropolitan Southern California Area and will use reasonable diligence and best judgment while exercising its professional skill and expertise.
3. TERM
The term of this Agreement will be effective for a period of five (5) years from the date first above
written.
4. PROGRESS AND COMPLETIONThe work for any project granted to Contractor pursuant to this Agreement will begin within ten (10) days after receipt of notification to proceed by City and be completed within the time specifiedin the Task Description for the project (see paragraph 5 below). Extensions of time for a specific Task Description may be granted if requested by Contractor and agreed to in writing by the City Manager or the Division Director as authorized by the City Manager ("Director"). The City
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Manager or Director will give allowance for documented and substantiated unforeseeable and
unavoidable delays not caused by a lack of foresight on the part of Contractor, or delays caused
by City inaction or other agencies' lack of timely action. In no event shall a specific Task
Description exceed the term of this Agreement.
5.COMPENSATION
The cumulative total for all projects allowed pursuant to this Agreement will not exceed three
hundred thousand dollars ($300,000) per Agreement year. The total amount of the Agreement
shall not exceed one million five hundred thousand dollars ($1,500,000) for the five-year term.
Fees will be paid on a project-by-project basis and will be based on Contractor’s Schedule of
Rates specified in Exhibit “A”. Prior to initiation of any project work by Contractor, City shall
prepare a Project Task Description and Fee Allotment (the "Task Description") which, upon
signature by Contractor and for City, the City Manager or Director, will be considered a part of
this Agreement. The Task Description will include a detailed scope of services for the particular
project being considered and a statement of Contractor's fee to complete the project in
accordance with the specified scope of services. The Task Description will also include a
description of the method of payment and will be based upon an hourly rate, percentage of project
complete, completion of specific project tasks or a combination thereof.
6.STATUS OF CONTRACTOR
Contractor will perform the Services in Contractor's own way as an independent contractor and
in pursuit of Contractor's independent calling, and not as an employee of City. Contractor will be
under control of City only as to the result to be accomplished but will consult with City as
necessary. The persons used by Contractor to provide services under this Agreement will not be
considered employees of City for any purposes.
The payment made to Contractor pursuant to the Agreement will be the full and complete
compensation to which Contractor is entitled. City will not make any federal or state tax
withholdings on behalf of Contractor or its agents, employees or subcontractors. City will not be
required to pay any workers' compensation insurance or unemployment contributions on behalf
of Contractor or its employees or subcontractors. Contractor agrees to indemnify City within thirty
(30) days for any tax, retirement contribution, social security, overtime payment, unemployment
payment or workers' compensation payment which City may be required to make on behalf of
Contractor or any agent, employee, or subcontractor of Contractor for work done under this
Agreement. At the City’s election, City may deduct the indemnification amount from any balance
owing to Contractor.
7.SUBCONTRACTING
Contractor will not subcontract any portion of the Services without prior written approval of City.
If Contractor subcontracts any of the Services, Contractor will be fully responsible to City for the
acts and omissions of Contractor's subcontractor and of the persons either directly or indirectly
employed by the subcontractor, as Contractor is for the acts and omissions of persons directly
employed by Contractor. Nothing contained in this Agreement will create any contractual
relationship between any subcontractor of Contractor and City. Contractor will be responsible for
payment of subcontractors. Contractor will bind every subcontractor and every subcontractor of
a subcontractor by the terms of this Agreement applicable to Contractor's work unless specifically
noted to the contrary in the subcontract and approved in writing by City.
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8.OTHER CONTRACTORS
The City reserves the right to employ other Contractors in connection with the Services.
9.OTHER PUBLIC AGENCY OPTION
It is intended that any other public agency (i.e., city, district, public authority, public agency,
municipal utility and other political subdivision or public corporation of California) located in the
State of California shall have the option to participate in a similar services contract and/or
purchases being offered in this Agreement under the same terms and conditions.
CONSULTANT has the option to agree or disagree to such contracts and/or purchases on a
case-by-case basis. CONSULTANT agrees to extend the same pricing, terms, and conditions
as stated in this Agreement. The City shall incur no financial responsibility in connection with
any contract and/or purchase by another public agency. The public agency shall accept sole
responsibility for placing order or payments to the vendor.
10.INDEMNIFICATION
Contractor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the City and its officers, officials, employees
and volunteers from and against all claims, damages, losses and expenses including attorney's
fees arising out of the performance of the work described herein caused by any willful misconduct
or negligent act or omission of the Contractor, any subcontractor, anyone directly or indirectly
employed by any of them or anyone for whose acts any of them may be liable.
The parties expressly agree that any payment, attorney’s fee, costs or expense City incurs or
makes to or on behalf of an injured employee under the City’s self-administered workers’
compensation is included as a loss, expense or cost for the purposes of this section, and that this
section will survive the expiration or early termination of this Agreement.
11.INSURANCE
Contractor will obtain and maintain for the duration of the Agreement and any and all
amendments, insurance against claims for injuries to persons or damage to property which may
arise out of or in connection with performance of the services by Contractor or Contractor’s
agents, representatives, employees or subcontractors. The insurance will be obtained from an
insurance carrier admitted and authorized to do business in the State of California. The insurance
carrier is required to have a current Best's Key Rating of not less than "A-:VII"; OR with a surplus
line insurer on the State of California’s List of Approved Surplus Line Insurers (LASLI) with a rating
in the latest Best’s Key Rating Guide of at least “A:X”; OR an alien non-admitted insurer listed by
the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) latest quarterly listings report.
11.1 Coverages and Limits. Contractor will maintain the types of coverages and minimum limits
indicated below, unless Risk Manager or City Manager approves a lower amount. These minimum
amounts of coverage will not constitute any limitations or cap on Contractor's indemnification
obligations under this Agreement. City, its officers, agents and employees make no representation
that the limits of the insurance specified to be carried by Contractor pursuant to this Agreement
are adequate to protect Contractor. If Contractor believes that any required insurance coverage
is inadequate, Contractor will obtain such additional insurance coverage, as Contractor deems
adequate, at Contractor's sole expense. The full limits available to the named insured shall also
be available and applicable to the City as an additional insured.
11.1.1 Commercial General Liability (CGL) Insurance. Insurance written on an
“occurrence” basis, including personal & advertising injury, with limits no less than $2,000,000 per
occurrence. If a general aggregate limit applies, either the general aggregate limit shall apply
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separately to this project/location or the general aggregate limit shall be twice the required
occurrence limit.
11.1.2 Automobile Liability. (if the use of an automobile is involved for Contractor's
work for City). $2,000,000 combined single-limit per accident for bodily injury and property
damage.
11.1.3 Workers' Compensation and Employer's Liability. Workers' Compensation
limits as required by the California Labor Code. Workers' Compensation will not be required if
Contractor has no employees and provides, to City's satisfaction, a declaration stating this.
11.1.4 Professional Liability. Errors and omissions liability appropriate to
Contractor’s profession with limits of not less than $1,000,000 per claim. Coverage must be
maintained for a period of five years following the date of completion of the work.
11.2. Additional Provisions. Contractor will ensure that the policies of insurance required under
this Agreement contain, or are endorsed to contain, the following provisions:
11.2.1 The City will be named as an additional insured on Commercial General
Liability which shall provide primary coverage to the City.
11.2.2 Contractor will obtain occurrence coverage, excluding Professional
Liability, which will be written as claims-made coverage.
11.2.3 This insurance will be in force during the life of the Agreement and any
extensions of it and will not be canceled without thirty (30) days prior written notice to City sent
by certified mail pursuant to the Notice provisions of this Agreement.
11.3 Providing Certificates of Insurance and Endorsements. Prior to City's execution of this
Agreement, Contractor will furnish certificates of insurance and endorsements to City.
11.4 Failure to Maintain Coverage. If Contractor fails to maintain any of these insurance
coverages, then City will have the option to declare Contractor in breach or may purchase
replacement insurance or pay the premiums that are due on existing policies in order to maintain
the required coverages. Contractor is responsible for any payments made by City to obtain or
maintain insurance and City may collect these payments from Contractor or deduct the amount
paid from any sums due Contractor under this Agreement.
11.5 Submission of Insurance Policies. City reserves the right to require, at any time, complete
and certified copies of any or all required insurance policies and endorsements.
12.BUSINESS LICENSE
Contractor will obtain and maintain a City of Carlsbad Business License for the term of the
Agreement, as may be amended from time-to-time.
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13.ACCOUNTING RECORDS
Contractor will maintain complete and accurate records with respect to costs incurred under this
Agreement. All records will be clearly identifiable. Contractor will allow a representative of City
during normal business hours to examine, audit, and make transcripts or copies of records and
any other documents created pursuant to this Agreement. Contractor will allow inspection of all
work, data, documents, proceedings, and activities related to the Agreement for a period of three
(3) years from the date of final payment under this Agreement.
14.OWNERSHIP OF DOCUMENTS
All work product produced by Contractor or its agents, employees, and subcontractors pursuant
to this Agreement is the property of City. In the event this Agreement is terminated, all work
product produced by Contractor or its agents, employees and subcontractors pursuant to this
Agreement will be delivered at once to City. Contractor will have the right to make one (1) copy
of the work product for Contractor’s records.
15.COPYRIGHTS
Contractor agrees that all copyrights that arise from the services will be vested in City and
Contractor relinquishes all claims to the copyrights in favor of City.
16.NOTICES
The name of the persons who are authorized to give written notice or to receive written notice on
behalf of City and on behalf of Contractor under this Agreement are:
For City: For Contractor:
Name Maria Callander Name David Krout
Title IT Director Title Managing Partner
Dept Information Technology Address 980 Montecito Drive, Suite 209
CITY OF CARLSBAD CORONA, CA 92879
Address 1635 Faraday Ave Phone 951-739-7989
Carlsbad, CA 92008 Email dkrout@clientfirstcg.com
Phone 760.602.2454
Name Tom Jakobsen
Title Managing Partner
Address 980 Montecito Drive, Suite 209
CORONA, CA 92879
Phone 951-739-7989
Email tjakobsen@clientfirstcg.com
Each party will notify the other immediately of any changes of address that would require any
notice or delivery to be directed to another address.
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17.CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Contractor shall file a Conflict of Interest Statement with the City Clerk in accordance with the
requirements of the City of Carlsbad Conflict of Interest Code. The Contractor shall report
investments or interests as required in the City of Carlsbad Conflict of Interest Code.
Yes No
If yes, list the contact information below for all individuals required to file:
Name Email Phone Number
18.GENERAL COMPLIANCE WITH LAWSContractor will keep fully informed of federal, state and local laws and ordinances and regulations
which in any manner affect those employed by Contractor, or in any way affect the performanceof the Services by Contractor. Contractor will at all times observe and comply with these laws,
ordinances, and regulations and will be responsible for the compliance of Contractor's serviceswith all applicable laws, ordinances and regulations.
Contractor will be aware of the requirements of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 and will comply with those requirements, including, but not limited to, verifying the eligibility for
employment of all agents, employees, subcontractors and consultants whose services are required by this Agreement.
19.DISCRIMINATION AND HARASSMENT PROHIBITEDContractor will comply with all applicable local, state and federal laws and regulations prohibiting
discrimination and harassment.
20.DISPUTE RESOLUTION
If a dispute should arise regarding the performance of the Services the following procedure will
be used to resolve any questions of fact or interpretation not otherwise settled by agreementbetween the parties. Representatives of Contractor or City will reduce such questions, and theirrespective views, to writing. A copy of such documented dispute will be forwarded to both parties
involved along with recommended methods of resolution, which would be of benefit to bothparties. The representative receiving the letter will reply to the letter along with a recommendedmethod of resolution within ten (10) business days. If the resolution thus obtained is unsatisfactory
to the aggrieved party, a letter outlining the disputes will be forwarded to the City Manager. TheCity Manager will consider the facts and solutions recommended by each party and may then opt
to direct a solution to the problem. In such cases, the action of the City Manager will be bindingupon the parties involved, although nothing in this procedure will prohibit the parties from seekingremedies available to them at law.
21.TERMINATION
In the event of the Contractor's failure to prosecute, deliver, or perform the Services, City mayterminate this Agreement for nonperformance by notifying Contractor by certified mail of the
termination. If City decides to abandon or indefinitely postpone the work or services contemplatedby this Agreement, City may terminate this Agreement upon written notice to Contractor. Uponnotification of termination, Contractor has five (5) business days to deliver any documents owned
by City and all work in progress to City at the address contained in this Agreement. City will makea determination of fact based upon the work product delivered to City and of the percentage of
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work that Contractor has performed which is usable and of worth to City in having the Agreement completed. Based upon that finding City will determine the final payment of the Agreement.
Either party upon tendering thirty (30) days written notice to the other party may terminate this Agreement. In this event and upon request of City, Contractor will assemble the work product and
put it in order for proper filing and closing and deliver it to City. Contractor will be paid for work
performed to the termination date; however, the total will not exceed the lump sum fee payable under this Agreement. City will make the final determination as to the portions of tasks completed
and the compensation to be made.
22.COVENANTS AGAINST CONTINGENT FEES
Contractor warrants that Contractor has not employed or retained any company or person, other
than a bona fide employee working for Contractor, to solicit or secure this Agreement, and that
Contractor has not paid or agreed to pay any company or person, other than a bona fide
employee, any fee, commission, percentage, brokerage fee, gift, or any other considerationcontingent upon, or resulting from, the award or making of this Agreement. For breach or violation
of this warranty, City will have the right to annul this Agreement without liability, or, in its discretion,
to deduct from the Agreement price or consideration, or otherwise recover, the full amount of the
fee, commission, percentage, brokerage fees, gift, or contingent fee.
23.CLAIMS AND LAWSUITS
By signing this Agreement, Contractor agrees that any Agreement claim submitted to City must
be asserted as part of the Agreement process as set forth in this Agreement and not in anticipationof litigation or in conjunction with litigation. Contractor acknowledges that if a false claim is
submitted to City, it may be considered fraud and Contractor may be subject to criminal
prosecution. Contractor acknowledges that California Government Code sections 12650 et seq.,
the False Claims Act applies to this Agreement and, provides for civil penalties where a personknowingly submits a false claim to a public entity. These provisions include false claims made
with deliberate ignorance of the false information or in reckless disregard of the truth or falsity of
information. If City seeks to recover penalties pursuant to the False Claims Act, it is entitled to
recover its litigation costs, including attorney's fees. Contractor acknowledges that the filing of afalse claim may subject Contractor to an administrative debarment proceeding as the result of
which Contractor may be prevented to act as a Contractor on any public work or improvement for
a period of up to five (5) years. Contractor acknowledges debarment by another jurisdiction is
grounds for City to terminate this Agreement.
24.JURISDICTIONS AND VENUE
Any action at law or in equity brought by either of the parties for the purpose of enforcing a right
or rights provided for by this Agreement will be tried in a court of competent jurisdiction in the
County of San Diego, State of California, and the parties waive all provisions of law providing for
a change of venue in these proceedings to any other county.
25.SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS
It is mutually understood and agreed that this Agreement will be binding upon City and Contractor
and their respective successors. Neither this Agreement nor any part of it nor any monies due or
to become due under it may be assigned by Contractor without the prior consent of City, which
shall not be unreasonably withheld.
26.ENTIRE AGREEMENT
This Agreement, together with any other written document referred to or contemplated by it, along
with the purchase order for this Agreement and its provisions, embody the entire Agreement and
understanding between the parties relating to the subject matter of it. In case of conflict, the terms
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of the Agreement supersede the purchase order. Neither this Agreement nor any of its provisions may be amended, modified, waived or discharged except in a writing signed by both parties.
27.AUTHORITY
The individuals executing this Agreement and the instruments referenced in it on behalf of Contractor each represent and warrant that they have the legal power, right and actual authority to bind Contractor to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
CONTRACTOR
By: 04\AV �t(sign here)
DAVID KROUT Managing Partner
ARLSBAD, a municipal n f h State of California
(print name/title) ATTEST:
By: 1� � (sign here)
Tom Jakobsen senior Partner
(print name/title)
SHERRY FREISINGER City Clerk
Proper notarial acknowledgment of execution by Contractor must be attached. If a corporation, Agreement must be signed by one corporate officer from each of the following two groups:
Group A Group B Chairman, Secretary, President, or Assistant Secretary, Vice-President CFO or Assistant Treasurer
Otherwise, the corporation must attach a resolution certified by the secretary or assistant secretary under corporate seal empowering the officer(s) signing to bind the corporation.
CITY OF CARLSBAD, a municipal corporation of the State of California APPROVED AS TO FORM: CINDIE MCMAHON, City Attorney
BY: �W �-Thµ., Deputy City Attorney
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EXHIBIT “A”
SCOPE OF SERVICES
Contractor agrees to provide the following services, as needed by the City and as defined and
agreed to on individual task orders:
1) Project management: Within the city’s existing project management framework, assist the city
with future projects and initiatives with project management related tasks such as:
Assessments to identify business, functional and technical requirements
Assisting in developing, issuing, and evaluating request for proposals
Business process mapping and improvement
Providing additional project management staff to augment the city’s existing IT project
management team
2) Change Management: Assist the city on large projects to ensure that the city is intentional in
its efforts to prepare the organization for a change, the transition through the change is as
smooth as possible and staff have the training and tools necessary to leverage the benefits of
the project including:
Providing change management tools and processes that facilitate citywide
communication, knowledge, and the ability for stakeholders to successfully adopt and
maintain change related to city projects and initiatives
Providing customized on-demand training materials for business processes and
information systems that can be loaded on the city’s training platform (Carlsbad Learn)
to support the ongoing training needs for existing and future staff
Contractor will only be compensated for services once a task order is agreed upon by both
Contractor and the City. There will be no compensation for Contractor in advance of a task
order, including any time needed to draft a proposed scope of work for the specific task order.
City Standards:
The city’s standard tool for project management is SmartSheet.
The city’s standard tool for project collaboration (file sharing, virtual project meetings, etc.) is
Microsoft Teams.
Statement of Cost Services
Professional fees and expenses are based on the scope and approach outlined in a task order.
Standard billing rates for these types of services reflect the levels and skill sets of the consultant(s)
assigned to specific aspects of the project. ClientFirst will limit annual hourly rates to not more
than 3% per year.
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Contractor Methodology/Project Approach
Project Management Services
We have extensive experience in assisting clients with project management and implementation
for various information technology systems. To that end, we have developed the following
methodology to assist the City with the implementation and project management for improved
processes, application systems, infrastructure, communications, and cybersecurity. Depending
on the specific individual project needs, our project management services can include:
Assist the City in managing vendor work efforts
Provide detailed design specifications where necessary
Manage the change-order process and provide recommendations on specific change-order
requests
Identify project risks and develop risk-mitigation plans
Maintain project schedules and action items and provide ongoing follow up
Inspect vendor work efforts and manage vendor documentation and project close-out
activities
Supplement City staff as necessary to assist in on-schedule and on-budget project
completion
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Personnel
David Krout
Tom Jakobsen
Jamie Shell
Cindy Belcher
Tatjana Meser
Craig Williams
Chad Griewahn
Michael Redmond
Janet Federioo
Michael Truncale
Cyndi Hoxie
Tam Ly
Aaron Ayala
Pete Graziano
John Lambert
Toby Soto
Thomas Weiman
Marcia Struwing
Staff
Title
Partner, Management Consulting Practice Leader
Partner, IT Infrastructure and Operations Consulting Practice Leader
Director. Enterprise Applications Consulting
ns Consulting
ons Consulting
Director, Enterprise Applicatio
Manager, Enterprise Applicati
Director, Infrastructure Consu
Director, Infrastructure Consu
Manager, IT Infrastructure Co
Management Consultant
Senior Management Consulta
Management Consultant
Management Consultant
Senior Consultant
Senior Network Engineer
Practice Leader
!ting Services
!ting Services
nsulting
nt
Senior GIS Consultant
Enterprise Communications C
Senior Teleoommunications C
onsulting Practice Leader
onsultant
-
Hourly Rate
$ 235
$235
$ 215
$ 215
$ 205
$ 215
$ 215
$ 215
$195
$195
$195
$185
$195
$195
$225
$195
$ 215
$195
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PROJECT MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGY
ClientFirst will provide project management services to assist
the City of Carlsbad with the successful implementation of
technology projects. ClientFirst’s Project Management
services utilize PMI industry best practices and follow a
structured methodology to insure the successful completion of
projects on time and within budget. Each of these project
process groups, and potential activities and services provided
are described below.
Project Initiation Phase
The initiation phase of a Project is an important step when formulating
the business case and authorization to begin a project. For any typical
technology project, this process begins with the development of a
Project Charter and an assessment of the impacted groups
(stakeholders).
ClientFirst Project Management oversight begins with the development
of a project charter to identify the following:
Project definition and impacted stakeholders
Identification of Project Sponsors and authority of Project Manager
Preliminary scope and estimated timeline
Business objectives and measurement matrix
Once a City of Carlsbad project has been authorized and the initial Project Charter developed,
the ClientFirst Project Manager will continue to work with City staff to develop the detailed
components of the Project Management Plan during the Project Planning Phase.
Project Planning Phase Knowledge Areas
The planning phase of a project plays a critical role in its overall
success. ClientFirst’s extensive project management experience
with a variety of City technology projects will play a critical role to
ensure that all the Project Management Plan components are
addressed and accurately reflect the goals and objectives of the
project. Each of these plan components will be skillfully laid out to
account for the time, budget, and scope constraints identified
during this planning phase. Below is a brief description of
tasks/inputs for each of these knowledge areas.
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Scope Management Plan
A ClientFirst scope management plan begins with collecting details on the specific requirements
that are needed to meet the project’s business objectives. Depending upon the specific project,
this process usually begins with needs assessment activities, such as workshops, interviews,
surveys, observations, to document the specific needs, organizational impacts, as well as
resources that will be needed for the project.
Time (Schedule) and Resource Management Plans
Based on the scope of the project that has been identified, a baseline schedule is determined
that considers the available resources and activities required to be completed. These plans
require the following inputs to be identified during the planning process:
Define specific activities/actions to be performed to meet deliverables
Define sequencing of activities to be completed and identify interdependencies
Estimate activity resources (quantity, duration, schedule availability)
Develop baseline project schedule
Risk Management Plan
For significant projects, risks need to be identified early on to avoid major delays and budget
overruns. The purpose of a risk management plan is to identify potential risks, assess the
impact of the risk on the project and determine potential mitigation strategies to address each of
the risks identified. Some risks have more substantial impacts on a project and require
aggressive actions, while others are low impact risks that only require monitoring and
awareness. The goal of the risk management plan is to be proactive in dealing with potential
issues on the project and adjusting accordingly to the overall Project Management Plan.
Cost Management Plan (Budget)
Based on the initial scope and resource plans identified, a cost management plan will be
identified for each project. There is a direct correlation between time, scope, and costs to every
project. This is commonly referred to as the Project Manager’s Triple-Constraint Triangle. The
idea being that an adjustment to one of these areas will have a
positive/negative effect on the other elements within the
constraint triangle. For example, if the project schedule needs
to be extended, there will be a direct impact on the cost of the
project.
By doing a thorough analysis of requirements and project scope
during the planning phase of the project, significant budget
overruns can be avoided later in the project and/or can be
accommodated within contingency plans identified as part of the
project risk assessment.
ClientFirst’s experience with similar technology projects will play
a significant role in identifying costs and resources needed for
these types of projects. Our expertise in navigating similar initiatives will help to identify
potential costs and risks more accurately to further plan strategies to mitigation unforeseen
problems or roadblocks on any City IT project.
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Budget/Cost
Scope Time/Schedule
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Quality Assurance Plan
A Quality Assurance plan and associated detailed test plans are not just nice to have, but rather
an essential success factor for all project initiatives.
As part of the overall Project Management Plan, a well-conceived Quality Assurance process
needs to be identified and implemented to meet the business objectives for the project.
Change Management Plan
A Change Management Plan specifically addresses the methodology and approach needed to
assist project participants manage the change of processes, tools, and organizational culture.
Communication Plan
The Communications Plan deals with the “people-side of change” and plays an integral part in
the success of any project.
As part of the overall Project Management responsibilities provided by ClientFirst to the City of
Carlsbad, a realistic communications plan will be developed to keep all levels of
participants/stakeholders informed about the project’s status, deliverables, and activities.
Based on the initial stakeholder assessment completed as part of the Project initiation activities,
a mutually agreeable communications plan will be developed for each project. The
communication plan will identify the means, frequency, and audience of the various types of
communication channels desired for the type of project initiated (e.g., bi-monthly status calls,
monthly Executive Sponsor hi-level briefings (project dashboards), detailed action item lists,
etc.)
Execution / Monitoring and Controlling Project Phases
Based on all the planning work completed during the initiation and planning phases of the
projects, the execution phase focuses on deploying and executing each of the above discussed
components of the Project Management Plan.
These activities include the day-to-day deployment of activities and deliverables, in concert with
the execution of the communications plan and stakeholder management plans.
Depending on the type of project, the execution phase could also include the formal
procurement process for selecting a vendor with the best fit to requirements identified early in
the project.
Throughout the execution phase of the Project, there will most likely be changes identified to
scope, resources needed, project schedule, and potential costs. All these types of adjustments
will be managed and addressed by the CLIENTFIRST Project Manager through a formal, agreed-
upon change control process.
The success/completion metrics established during the planning phase will also be used to
monitor the health and progress of the projects. Project plan documents will be updated and
maintained throughout the lifecycle of the project.
Other types of project assistance include:
Executing the Quality Assurance plan
Third-Party Vendor Management – contract negotiations, Statement of Work review and
development, resource scheduling, budget controls
Execution of communications plan
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Monitoring change management initiatives, including stakeholder training
Monitoring project costs, deliverables, resources, schedules, and update plans accordingly
Maintain and update Project Risk Management Plan as needed
Coach, mentor, and motivate team members and contractors, and influence them to take
positive action and accountability for their assigned work
Providing escalation assistance to address critical issues before, during, and after they may
arise to determine contingency/mitigation strategies
Project Closure
The final project process group is Project Closure. On any given project, there are always
lessons to be learned and processes identified that could be improved that would benefit future
initiatives.
This final project phase is an opportunity to compile lessons learned, conduct a final project
analysis against metrics established early on, as well as archive project documentation and
supporting materials for future reference.
Typical Project Management Scope and Work Steps
This project will require coordination of City personnel, selected vendors, and the ClientFirst
team. Following are the typical work steps for technology projects:
1.Project Management and Routine Planning Meetings
The selected vendor will be required to provide a proposed implementation schedule. We will
review the schedule and recommend modifications, as necessary.
Project Planning Meetings – We will work with the City and the selected vendor to
customize this plan to meet the City requirements and cause as little disruption as possible.
The process will require discussions and planning meetings on the best method to convert,
modify, and enhance existing infrastructure and associated services.
Routine Project Meetings and Calls – We will conduct meetings with the equipment and
telecom service vendors and maintain ongoing communications to ensure that the
implementation of the system goes as smoothly as possible.
Implementation Status – We will monitor the status of the equipment installation at various
points during the project. We anticipate at least weekly meetings/conference calls
throughout the implementation.
Change Order Monitoring – Part of this process will be to monitor any change orders and
proposed upgrades or modifications to the system design and configuration. Our work will
also include routine meetings with the City regarding the status of the project and budget.
2.Project Management Duties – Ensuring that projects follow the City's long-
term objectives
We will work with the selected equipment vendor to design and implement the solution.
Manage overall project scope and change control procedures for the City
Provide recommended next steps and impact analysis when required
Provide project oversight, guiding activities that meet City goals
Identify critical due dates and deliverables
Highlight risks and assist with mitigation as appropriate
Maintain a high-level project plan
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Monitor the execution of change management plans
Assist the City in identifying and developing communications plans
Perform quality assurance checks and develop benchmarks to instill project integrity
3.Vendor Management – Saving money through best-practice vendor controls
We will work with the selected vendors to coordinate the implementation of the new systems
services and the conversion of the existing services.
Assist the City in the definition of vendor scopes of work, or bills of materials
Follow City procurement ordinances and policies and best practices
Assist the City in procuring IT infrastructure equipment and services
Assist the City in directing and coordinating vendor activities
Review and validate vendor documentation
Review vendor implementation work efforts and provide feedback to City
Create punch lists and communicate with vendors as necessary
Assist the City in determining payment schedules and timing
4.Implementation Assistance – Creating project momentum
When necessary, we will assist City staff in key implementation tasks to maintain project
momentum and prevent delays.
Monitor project progress to completion
Assist in the coordination of vendor implementation activities
Assist in the execution of change management plans
Develop communications for implementations
Assist in the creation of policies and procedures in support of implementation activities
Develop standard operating procedures and other documentation in support of vendor
implementation activities
Review and comment on vendor-provided documentation
Implement phased payment methodology to ensure consistency of duties performed by
vendor
5.Project Close-Out – Ensuring compliance with contract, legal, and code
requirements
Part of any project is “close-out,” which includes verifying all project requirements are met
documentation, final vendor payments, and knowledge transfer. We will work with the City to
validate final vendor service delivery steps and make sure that the City receives proper
documentation and support to reduce ongoing costs.
Assist in project close-out activities
Finalize documentation and procedures
Assist in vendor payment and quality assurance discussions
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Change Management Services
When embarking on technology improvements that involve switching to a new system, change
is inevitable. A structured change management methodology is critical to help staff from
multiple departments come together and adopt new processes and embrace these changes.
ClientFirst provides change management services in various scopes and approaches to fit the
individual project needs, agency resources and budgets. We have developed the
following philosophies and methodology to fit those needs.
Background
Change management is often thought of as being
part of the project management process when
selecting and implementing new technology within
an organization. While both involve structured
strategies and complement each other, there is a
distinct difference between the two. Project
management refers to the technical process of
completing a project on time and on budget.
Change management specifically has to do with
helping people manage the change of processes,
tools, and organizational culture.
Understanding the scope and impact of a technology change to an organization’s culture and
business processes is the starting point for developing an effective change management plan.
Implementing a change management plan involves effectively communicating this vision to
employees and receiving buy-in and acceptance of these changes. The successful
implementation of change management strategies plays a significant role in the success of any
project.
Extensive research has been conducted on this topic which has consistently found that there is
a direct correlation between projects being completed on time, on budget, and achieving
identified objectives/benefits when a structured change management plan is implemented.
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An organization can purchase a system that includes every imaginable feature and function.
However, unless the employees understand (1) why processes will be changing, (2) the benefits
of these changes, and 3) how the changes will impact the way they will do their jobs in the
future, the benefit of new technology may never be realized and implemented. Worse yet, the
project may end up costing more than anticipated and take years to implement.
Common Misconceptions and Change Management Mistakes
In today’s technology world, change is inevitable, and use is rapidly increasing. Consider the
advances made in the last two decades alone. The Internet and cell phone technology have
forever changed the way we access information and entertainment.
Organizations that have a formal change management plan/strategy are better equipped to deal
with the evolution of technology in today’s world. In order to adopt a successful change
management strategy, these are some key considerations and common mistakes to consider.
The software vendor is not responsible for your
organization’s adoption of changes.
Many organizations make the mistake of thinking that
the software vendor is responsible for making the
software work according to how the organization does
business. Unless you have specifically identified in
the contract and/or RFP, using detailed and specific
language about the desired software behavior, the
vendor’s system could perform in a different intended
manner to fulfill the same requirement.
Most of the public sector software implementation projects today involve configurable
commercial off-the-shelf products. This means that with the exception of some configurable
options, the software is not going to be customized and modified through development efforts
without potential significant costs, if at all. Inevitably, this will require changes to business
processes along the way. It is the organization’s responsibility to ascertain how these changes
will impact how business is done and the best way to address these changes with staff. It is not
the vendor’s responsibility to do this, however, it is a critical step in the process of having a
successful project and adoption of the new system.
Employees will not necessarily accept the new system on their own and do what they are
told.
Every employee responds to change differently. Some will embrace it, some will resist it, while
others will retire before going through the change process. For example, in a military and law
enforcement environment, there is a no-questions-asked mentality that works well in certain
cases. However, failure to address the people side of change and consider the process each
individual must go through to accept and embrace business process changes will only make the
implementation more difficult. By establishing a structured change management plan involving
all stakeholders throughout the process and communicating the goals and rewards of the
change, a successful implementation is possible.
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Proactively developing a change management plan from the project’s inception is the
best strategy.
It is never too late to develop a change management strategy/plan. However, it is more
productive and less costly to be proactive from the start rather than waiting until the project is
over budget and delayed. A change management plan should be developed at the inception of
a project prior to evaluation, vendor selection, and beginning the implementation phase. It goes
hand in hand with identifying project resources, how long it will take to implement the system
(scheduling), identifying additional costs over time, and identifying tasks needed to be
scheduled and completed as part of the process. In addition, by involving stakeholders early on
in the process, it is more likely to facilitate early adoption of changes needed and ensure that
requirements are adequately identified prior to selecting and implementing a new vendor.
Executive Management needs to be involved in the details of the day-to-day activities of
the implementation, not just escalations.
One of the biggest misconceptions when implementing new technology is that executives and
higher-level management are only responsible to secure the appropriate funding for a project
and get involved during escalations, delegating lower-level decisions and tasks to the next
management tier/level.
It is extremely important for executives to remain active and visible throughout the duration of
the project to communicate the organizational goals and objectives and show support in
obtaining these goals. They must remain informed regularly as to the critical transformational
changes that will be needed and be a part of continually communicating those objectives
throughout the organization. Mid-level managers will also require executive-level support,
because they will be the ones dealing with the individual direct report’s change process.
Results of an Effective Change Management Strategy
For the organization and project, the result of an effective change management plan will be
savings of time, money, and resources. Research shows that the advantage of an effectively
implemented change management plan will:
Make the project six times more likely to achieve project goals
Make the project five times more likely to be finished on or before the completion deadline
Make the project two times more likely to stay on or below budget
The impact of an effective change management plan also extends to the individual staff level.
Some of these effects include:
Employees adapt to change more quickly
Employees are more motivated, productive, and efficient
Employees feel included and engaged
Employees understand why the change is taking place
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Basic Principles of an Effective Change Management Plan
What is Enterprise Change Management?
It is the systematic deployment of change management skills, tools, and processes throughout
an organization with the following goals in mind:
Improve the utilization of human capital
Ensure all projects deliver people-dependent ROI
Mitigate change saturation and its detrimental effects
Instill organizational agility and the ability to respond to increasing amounts of change
Create competitive advantage and be an innovation leader
Change management is a critical component of organizational agility. As organizations tackle
more change today than ever before, the ability to react quickly and efficiently is critical for
success.
For individual project applications, change management plans should be integrated with project
management activities. It should be presented as a unified front for deploying change, rather
than being an add-on or “nice to have” when time permits.
Change management should be initiated when a new project or change is introduced, not well
into the project lifecycle or during the implementation phase. By doing so, this allows for the
creation of a common language for change so that people in roles across the organization share
an understanding and dialect when discussing changes.
Who Needs to be Involved in the Change Management Plan?
The entire organization will be involved with the change management plan. However, each
level will serve different roles in the adoption of change. While organizations differ, the following
groups generally need to understand what change management is, know why it is important,
and be able to develop their own competencies to effectively engage in change.
Senior leaders (Change Managers)
Project leaders and team members (Change Navigators)
HR, training, and organizational development professionals (Change Navigators)
Managers and supervisors (Change Agents)
Front-line employees
When an organization builds change capability, the individuals in that organization consider
effectively managing change to be one of their job responsibilities. They understand their
unique role and fulfill it when changes happen.
On a project-by-project basis, a change management team will need to be established. These
individuals will be responsible for conducting the change activities for the project,
communications, and support of training, managing resistance, and adoption of the change.
When is the time to Initiate a Change Management Plan?
The sooner the better. In fact, innovative organizations are looking beyond project-by-project
applications, developing enterprise-wide change management capabilities.
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What is a Change Management Plan?
It is important to understand that organizational change occurs only when individual people
adopt the change. Each person responds differently to change. There are many change
management theories and methodologies. By following a structured process, such as the
Prosci methodology, individual change management and organizational change management
are uniquely integrated to ensure that business results are achieved. This methodology follows
a three-phase process:
Phase 1 – Preparing for change
Phase 2 – Managing change
Phase 3 – Reinforcing change
Phase 1 – Preparing for Change
The first phase provides the situational
awareness that is critical for creating an
effective Change Management Plan. By
using proven tools and techniques, this phase
will help provide insight into the scope, size,
and impact of the change at hand. The key
activities in this phase include in-depth
assessments of staffing requirements,
assessing the level of impact on the
organization by functional areas as well as on
individuals, and identifying potential
challenges to mitigate resistance.
Phase 2 – Managing Change
The second phase of creating a Change Management Plan is to develop the strategy and action
plan based upon the assessment findings in Phase 1. This plan will integrate and work hand in
hand with the Master Project Plan. The components of this plan will articulate the steps that will
be taken to support the individuals impacted by the project. There are five suggested
components to this plan which include:
Communications Plan
Sponsor Roadmap
Training Plan
Coaching Plan
Resistance Management Plan
Implementation of these plans will be successful if the organization can achieve the following:
Articulate and communicate a clear vision for the change as often as necessary
Include and engage legacy system experts early in the process
Communicate the risks of not changing
Eliminate uncertainty through transparency
Involve team members in the decision-making
Provide a sounding board for employee’s concerns
Create learning opportunities for the team/employees
Celebrate small wins along the way
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Business
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Phase 3 – Reinforcing Change
It is not enough to implement the plans without really understanding if they are having a positive
effect. Constant feedback and communication are needed to reinforce the change process and
assess how individuals are progressing through the stages of adoption.
The three critical activities during this phase include:
Collecting and analyzing feedback
Diagnosing gaps and managing resistance
Implementing corrective actions and celebrating successes
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