HomeMy WebLinkAboutCT 11-01; ROBERTSON RANCH WEST VILLAGE; SEWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS; 2011-12-20I
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SEWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS
FOR
ROBERTSON RANCH WEST
December 20, 2011
Prepared by:
Dexter Wilson Engineering, Inc.
2234 Faraday Avenue
Carlsbad, CA 92008
Job No.: 936-001
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I DEXTER WILSON ENGINEERING, INC.
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DEXTER S. WILSON, P.E.
ANDREW M. OVEN, P.E.
STEPHEN M. NIELSEN, P.E.
DIANE H. SHAUGHNESSY, P.E.
NATALIE J. FRASCHETTI, P.E.
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December 20, 2011 936-001
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I. Shapell Homes, Inc.
8383 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 700
Beverly Hills, CA 90211
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Attention: Erik Pfahler, Vice President
Subject: Robertson Ranch West Sewer System Analysis
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Introduction
This letter-report summarizes our evaluation of the sewer system that will serve the
I western portion (Planning Areas 1 through 11) of the Robertson Ranch project. The project
is located along the north side of El Camino Real, just east of Tamarack Avenue. Figure 1
provides a location map for the project.
The proposed land use plan for the site includes single family and multi-family residential,
I commercial, park, and open space areas. The onsite sewer system for the site is proposed to
be public to be operated and maintained by the City of Carlsbad.
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I 2234 FARADAY AVENUE CARLSBAD, CA 92008 • (760) 438-4422 • FAX (760) 438-0173
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Erik Pfahler
December 20, 2011
Sewer Service Design Criteria
Unless otherwise noted, the sewer system planning criteria used in this study are in
accordance with the City of Carlsbad Engineering Standards, Design Criteria for Gravity
Sewer Lines and Appurtenances, last revised June 30, 2008. The criteria pertinent to this
study are summarized below:
Manning's Equation Friction Coefficient, n = 0.011
Commercial Sewer Generation Factor = 1 EDU per 1,800 SF Bldg. Area
Raw land to Commercial SF Conversion = Assume 30% coverage
Generation Factor = 220 gpdIEDU Average Flow
SF Residential Generation Factor = 220 gpd/unit
MF Residential Generation Factor = 176 gpd/unit (per 2010 Draft Sewer Master
Plan)
Peak Flow Factor = 2.5 x Average Day Demand
Minimum Pipeline Velocity at Peak Flow = 2.0 ft./s
Maximum dID, new 12" and smaller pipes - 0.50
Maximum dID, new 15" and larger pipes - 0.75
Where there is not adequate flow to provide a minimum velocity of 2.0 feet per second, a
minimum pipe slope of 1.0 percent is recommended.
Projected Sewage Flows
Based on the factors presented above, Table 1 summarizes the projected sewer flows for the
project. For non-residential acreage, the assumption of 30 percent building coverage and a
generation rate of 220 gpd per 1,800 square feet result in a generation factor of 1,597 gpd
per gross acre. As shown the projected average daily flow is 155,320 gpd and the projected
peak flow is 388,300 gpd (Peak Factor = 2.5).
DEXTER WILSON ENGINEERING, INC. PAGE 3
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Erik Pfahler
December 20, 2011
TABLE 1
ROBERTSON RANCH WEST
PROJECTED SEWAGE FLOWS
Planning
Area' Land Use Gross
Acres
Maximum
Dwelling Units
Generation
Factor
Average
Flow, gpd
1 SF Residential 8.3 32 220 gpd/unit 7,040
2 RV Storage 0.5 --- 1,597 gpd/ac 800
3 SF Residential 17.7 89 220 gpd/unit 19,580
4 Recreation 1.4 1,597 gpd/ac 2,240
5 SF Residential 7.6 24 220 gpd/unit 5,280
6 SF Residential 14.8 65 220 gpd/unit 14,300
7 MF Residential 7.3 110 176 gpd/unit 19,360
8 MF Residential 16.4 260 176 gpd/unit 45,760
9/10 SF Residential 21.9 78 220 gpd/unit 17,160
11 Commercial 14.9 --- 1,597 gpd/ac 23,800
TOTAL 658 155,320
See Figure 3 for planning area locations
I Existing Sewer System
1 There are several existing sewer lines in the vicinity of the Robertson Ranch West project.
Figure 2 provides the location of existing facilities in the vicinity of the project. The North
I Agua Hedionda Interceptor system has trunk sewer lines west and south of the project.
There is an existing 12-inch sewer line in Kelly Drive that conveys flow south from El
Camino Real. From this line in Kelly Drive, an 8-inch sewer line has been extended
I approximately 2,000 feet easterly in El Camino Real. There are also existing 8-inch sewer
lines in Eucalyptus Lane and Crestview Drive, south of El Camino Real. These sewer lines
tie into the North Agua Hedionda trunk sewer line which is located in a canyon south of El
Camino Real.
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DEXTER WILSON ENGINEERING, INC. PAGE 4
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I Erik Pfahler
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December 20, 2011
To the east of the project there are gravity sewer lines at the intersection of Cannon Road
I and El Camino Real that convey flow to the South Agua Hedionda sewer system. To the
north of the project, the Gateshead Sewer Lift Station was constructed to serve 24
residential lots along Gateshead Road. At the time this lift station was constructed, a dry
I sewer line was also installed to allow this lift station to be abandoned in the future. This
sewer line was installed in an easement south of Gateshead Road and terminates at a
I manhole in Edinburgh Drive.
I Sewer System Analysis
1 Manning's equation was used to analyze the onsite sewer system to the point of connection
to the existing sewer system. Appendix A provides the hydraulic analysis results and
I Exhibit A provides the corresponding node diagram. All onsite sewer lines were analyzed
as 8-inch in diameter. Figure 3 provides the recommended sewer system for the project.
Offsite Sewer Alternatives
The western portion of the project will convey flow by gravity to El Camino Real where it
I will be connected to the existing system and conveyed to the Kelly Drive sewer line, labeled
NAHT1B in the City's Sewer Master Plan. Three alternatives were evaluated for serving
the eastern portion of the project as described below.
I The first alternative considered was identified in the November 2006 Robertson Ranch
I Master Plan and involves constructing an 8-inch sewer line in El Camino Real to convey
flow easterly to the existing sewer at Cannon Road. While this alternative is possible, it
I would involve difficult design and construction to make the connection at Cannon Road.
This intersection is crowded with utilities, including a gas line, and the existing sewer line
is deep at this location.
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1 DEXTER WILSON ENGINEERING, INC. PAGE 5
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EXISTING SEWER oN
FACILITIES
Erik Pfahler
December 20, 2011
The second alternative considered was to construct a sewer pipe line across El Camino Real
to connect into the sewer lines in Eucalyptus Lane or Crestview Drive. A review of the as-
built drawings revealed that it would not be possible to stay in the public right-of-way and
connect to these sewer lines by gravity flow. It would be possible to connect to the North
Agua Hedionda sewer in this area, but only by acquiring an easement, installing a sewer
line down a slope, and connecting to a sewer line in a canyon which would involve
disturbing the natural vegetation. This alternative is not considered feasible.
The third alternative considered was to construct a sewer line westerly in El Camino Real
to convey the wastewater to the existing 8" sewer that the remainder of the project will
connect to, except Planning Area 1. The primary consideration for this alternative was the
available capacity in the existing 8-inch line in El Camino Real. As indicated by the
hydraulic analysis in Appendix A, the critical section of this line is the last section of line
prior to the connection to the 12-inch line in Kelly Drive. This section of line is
approximately 300 feet in length and was installed at a slope of 0.40 percent with a drop
manhole at the upstream end to allow the sewer line to be installed below a gas line and
box culvert. There are only a few existing connections to this line and with the addition of
flows from the Robertson Ranch West project, including 24 units from Gateshead Road to
the north and the 21 trailer park units on the south side of El Camino Real, the maximum
depth-to-diameter (dID) ratio in this section of line during peak flows is 0.60. While new 8-
inch sewer lines are to be designed for a maximum dID ratio of 0.5, it is reasonable to allow
an existing gravity sewer to flow at a dfD ratio of up to 0.75 during ultimate peak flows
before recommending replacement. This is the recommended offsite alternative and is
shown graphically on Figure 3. The project will be required to replace approximately 320
feet of 8-inch sewer (from MH1 to MH2 on Drawing 222-4) to eliminate the existing drop
manhole.
Re commendations
Sewer service can be provided to the Robertson Ranch West property Planning Areas 2
through 11 by the City of Carlsbad. All onsite sewer lines are recommended as 8-inch with
connections to the existing 8" sewer line in El Camino Real. The existing 8-inch sewer line
in El Camino Real will convey flow westerly to the 12-inch line in Kelly Drive and will
DEXTER WILSON ENGINEERING, INC. PAGE 7
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Erik Pfahler
December 20, 2011
experience dID ratios of 0.36 to 0.60 during ultimate peak flows, including flow from 24
units along Gateshead Road to the north of the project and 21 units from the trailer park on
the south side of El Camino Real. Planning Area 1 will connect to the existing 10-inch
sewer line on the north side of El Camino Real. At the time of this report, Planning Area 1
is shown as a mass graded pad and the exact location of the connection to the existing 10-
inch line is unknown.
If you have any questions on the information contained herein, please let us know.
Dexter Wilson Engineering, Inc.
Stephen M. Nielsen
SMN:ps
DEXTER WILSON ENGINEERING, INC. PAGE 8
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EL CAMINO REAL
— — — —
PROJECT TO REPLACE APPROX.
320' OF 8" SEWER LINE TO
ELIMINATE EXISTING DROP MANHOLE.
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EXISTING & SEWER
CONNECT TO
EXISTING SEWER /
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LEGEND
— — EXISTING GRAVITY SEWER NOTE: ALL PROPOSED GRAVITY SEWER
PROPOSED GRAVITY SEWER LINES ARE RECOMMENDED AS 8-INCH.
SCALE: 1" = 400'
FIGURE 3
PROPOSED SEWER SYSTEM
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U APPENDIX A
U HYDRAULIC ANALYSIS
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SEWER STUDY SUMMARY
DATE: 12/16/2011 FOR: Robertson Ranch West Sewer Study
JOB NUMBER 936-001 BY: Dexter Wilson Engineering
LINE FROM TO IN-LINE
FLOW (gpd)
AVG. DRY
WEATHER
FLOW (gpd)
PEAKING
FACTOR
PEAK WET
WEATHER FLOW
(DESIGN FLOW)
LINE SIZE
(inches)
DESIGN
SLOPE (%) DEPTH K' (I) dn (feet) dn/D2 Ca for
Velocity (3)
C.F.S.
VELOCITY
(f.p.s.) Remarks
M.G.D.
34 1 32 11,440 11,440 2.50 0.03 0.04 8 2.00 0.010148 0.07333 0.11 0.05 2.11848 PA 5 + Part PA 6 (28 units)
32 30 19,580 31,020 2.50 0.08 0.12 8 4.00 0.019458 0.09333 0.14 0.07 4.04168 PA
30 16 34,800 65,820 2.50 0.16 0.25 8 4.00 0.041287 0.13333 0.20 0.11 5.12405 PA 4 + 1/2 PA 7 + 1/2 PA 8
24 22 16,280 16,280 2.50 0.04 0.06 8 4.00 0.010212 0.07333 0.11 0.05 3.01477 PA 9 + 24 units (Gateshead Road)
22 20 6,160 22,440 2.50 0.06 0.09 8 0.40 0.044512 0.14000 0.21 0.12 1.62892 PA 10
20 18 31,020 53,460 2.50 0.13 0.21 8 1.90 0.048656 0.14667 0.22 0.13 3.63226 Part PA 6 (37 units) + 1/2 PA 8
18 16 22,350 75,810 2.50 0.19 0.29 8 1.00 0.095107 0.20667 0.31 0.21 3.18137 PAll
16 14 75,500 151,310 2.50 0.38 0.59 8 1.00 0.189824 0.30000 0.45 0.34 3.87334 1/2 PA 7 + flow from MH 30
14 12 3,360 154,670 2.50 0.39 0.60 8 1.40 0.163993 0.27333 0.41 0.30 4.43991 Existing Trailer Park (21 units)
12 10 0 154,670 2.50 0.39 0.60 8 2.40 0.125252 0.24000 0.36 0.25 5.34198
10 8 1,830 156,500 2.50 0.39 0.61 8 2.00 0.138830 0.25333 0.38 0.27 5.04484 Existing Commercial (15,000 SF)
8 6 0 156,500 2.50 0.39 0.61 8 0.80 0.219509 0.32000 0.48 0.37 3.64200
6 4 0 156,500 2.50 0.39 0.61 8 0.80 0.219509 0.32000 0.48 0.37 3.64200
4 2 0 156,500 2.50 0.39 0.61 8 0.40 0.310433 0.40000 0.60 0.49 2.76851
1K' based on n = 0.011
2 dnlD using K' in Brater King Table 7-14
3 From Brater King Table 7-4 based on dn/D
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- EXISTING GRAViTY SEWER
—-I-- PROPOSED GRAVITY SEWER
EXISTING 8" SEWER
NOTE: ALL PROPOSED GRAVITY SEWER
LINES ARE RECOMMENDED AS 8—INCH.
SCALE: 1" = 400'
/ EXHIBIT A
/ NODE AND PIPE DIAGRAM