HomeMy WebLinkAboutCDP 2020-0024; TOYOTA CARLSBAD; ADDITIONAL PERCOLATION TESTING AND LIMITED INFILTRATION EVALUATION; 2021-03-08
March 8, 2021 CTE Job No. 10-15029G
Stellar Properties, LLC
Attention: Ms. Judy Jones-Cone
6030 Avenida Encinas
Carlsbad, California
Telephone: (760) 496-2931 Via Email: jjones-cone@toyotacarlsbad.com
Subject: Additional Percolation Testing and Limited Infiltration Evaluation
Proposed Sales Building at Toyota Carlsbad
5434 Paseo Del Norte
Carlsbad, California
Reference: Construction Testing and Engineering, Inc., 2019, Geotechnical
Investigation, Proposed Sales Building, Toyota Carlsbad, California, Job
No. 10-15029G, dated August 2.
Ms. Judy Jones-Cone:
As requested, Construction Testing and Engineering, Inc. (CTE) provides additional percolation
and calculated infiltration rates pertinent to the proposed stormwater BMP’s for the revised
retention basin locations. This testing was performed in general accordance with the San Diego
Region Model BMP (Best Management Practice) Design Manual”, Appendix C and Appendix
D, dated February 2016. The work included test hole excavation, percolation testing, and
preparation of this summary report. The attached Figure 1 shows the layout and approximate
percolation test locations. References are included in Appendix A.
1.0 PERCOLATION TESTING
The test locations and associated depths were determined by the civil engineer and from
evaluation of project plans provided by the general contractor. The test holes were excavated
with manually operated auger equipment to depths ranging from approximately 5.1 to 5.3 feet
below the ground surface. The evaluation was performed in accordance with Appendix C of the
San Diego Region Model BMP Design Manual “Geotechnical and Groundwater Investigation
Requirements”, dated February 2016.
1.1 Field Exploration
The two recent percolation test holes were excavated with a manually advanced six-inch
diameter auger on March 5, 2021. The test holes were excavated such that the percolation
testing was performed in the areas of proposed BMP’s and to characterize representative
infiltration conditions at the site.
Construction Testing & Engineering, Inc.
Inspection I Testing I Geotechnical I Environmental & Construction Engineering I Civil Engineering I Surveying
1441 Montiel Road, Suite 115 I Escondido, CA 92026 I Ph (760) 746-4955 I Fax (760) 746-9806 I www.cte-inc.net
Additional Percolation Testing and Limited Infiltration Evaluation Page 2
Proposed Sales Building at Toyota Carlsbad
5434 Paseo Del Norte
Carlsbad, California
March 8, 2021 CTE Job No. 10-15029G
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1.2 Soil Materials
According to geologic mapping by Kennedy and Tan (2008), and as observed and described in
the referenced soils report, the site is generally underlain by Quaternary Undocumented Fill and
Old Paralic Deposits, Unit 6.
The percolation tests were performed in Quaternary Old Paralic Deposits-Unit 6 (Qop6). This
unit generally consisted of silty fine to medium grained sand to poorly graded fine to medium
grained sand.
1.3 Percolation Test Methods
The percolation tests were performed in accordance with methods approved by the San Diego
BMP Design Manual approximately 18 to 21 hours after the four-hour presoak period.
Percolation test results and calculated infiltration rates are presented below in Table 2.0. Field
Data and percolation to infiltration calculations are included in Appendix B.
2.0 CALCULATED INFILTRATION RATE
As per the San Diego Region BMP design documents (2016) infiltration rates are to be evaluated
using the Porchet Method. San Diego BMP design documents utilize the Porchet Method
through guidance of the County of Riverside (2011). The intent of calculating the infiltration
rate is to take into account bias inherent in percolation test borehole sidewall infiltration that
would not occur at a basin bottom where such sidewalls are not present.
The infiltration rate (It) is derived by the equation:
It = ΔH πr2 60 = ΔH 60 r
Δt(πr2 +2πrHavg) Δt(r+2Havg)
Where:
It = tested infiltration rate, inches/hour
ΔH = change in head over the time interval, inches
Δt = time interval, minutes
* r = effective radius of test hole
Havg = average head over the time interval, inches
Given the measured percolation rates, the calculated infiltration rates are presented with and
without a Factor of Safety applied in Table 2.0 below. The civil engineer of record completed
Form I-9 of the San Diego Region Best Management Practice Design Manual, Appendix D and
determined that a factor of safety of 2.81 is appropriate for the site.
Additional Percolation Testing and Limited Infiltration Evaluation Page 3
Proposed Sales Building at Toyota Carlsbad
5434 Paseo Del Norte
Carlsbad, California
March 8, 2021 CTE Job No. 10-15029G
\\file01\CTE Share\Projects\10-15000 to 10-15999 Projects\10-15029G\Ltr_Infiltration Evaluation Results (3-8-21).doc
TABLE 2.0
RESULTS OF PERCOLATION TESTING WITH FACTOR OF SAFETY APPLIED
Test
Location
Test Depth Soil Type* Percolation
Rate (inches
per hour)
Infiltration
Rate (inches
per hour)
Infiltration Rate
with FOS of 2.81
Applied (inches
per hour) (inches) Case (USCS
Classification)
P-5 63 III Qop 4.750 0.857 0.429
P-6 61 III Qop 1.500 0.247 0.123
NOTES: Water level was measured from a fixed point at the top of the hole.
Weather was clear during the percolation testing.
Qop = Quaternary Old Paralic Deposits
The test holes were six inches in diameter.
3.0 CONCLUSIONS
The percolation test results were obtained in general accordance with regional standards.
However, it should be noted that percolation test results can significantly vary laterally and
vertically due to slight changes in soil type, degree of weathering, secondary mineralization, and
other physical and chemical variabilities. As such, the test results are considered to be an
estimate of percolation and converted infiltration rates for design purposes. No guarantee is
made based on the percolation testing related to the actual functionality or longevity of
associated infiltration basins or other BMP devices designed from the presented infiltration rates.
4.0 LIMITATIONS
This letter is subject to the same limitations as previous CTE geotechnical documents issued for
the subject project. CTE’s conclusions and recommendations are based on an analysis of the
observed conditions. If conditions different from those described in this report are encountered
during construction, this office should be notified and additional recommendations, if required,
will be provided.
Additional Percolation Testing and Limited Infiltration Evaluation Page 4
Proposed Sales Building at Toyota Carlsbad
5434 Paseo Del Norte
Carlsbad, California
March 8, 2021 CTE Job No. 10-15029G
\\file01\CTE Share\Projects\10-15000 to 10-15999 Projects\10-15029G\Ltr_Infiltration Evaluation Results (3-8-21).doc
The opportunity to be of service on this project is appreciated. If you have any questions
regarding this report, please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned.
Respectfully submitted,
CONSTRUCTION TESTING & ENGINEERING, INC.
Dan T. Math, GE #2665 Aaron J. Beeby, CEG #2603
Principal Engineer Senior Geologist
Attachments:
Figure 1 Percolation Test Location Map
Appendix A References
Appendix B Percolation to Infiltration Calculations and Field Data
P-1
P-2
P-4
Qop
Tsa
P-3
P-6
P-5
LEGEND
Quaternary Old Paralic Deposits overQop
Tsa
P-6 Approximate Percolation Test Location
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APPENDIX A
REFERENCES
1. Construction Testing and Engineering, Inc., 2019, Geotechnical Investigation, Proposed
Sales Building, Toyota Carlsbad, California, Job No. 10-15029G, dated August 2.
2. __________, 2020, Update to Geotechnical Investigation, Proposed Sales Building at
Toyota Carlsbad, 5434 Paseo Del Norte, Carlsbad, California, Job No. 10-15029G, dated
January 30.
APPENDIX B
PERCOLATION TO INFILTRATION CALCULATIONS AND FIELD DATA
P‐5 Total Depth: 63 inches
Time
Test
Interval
Time
Test Refill
Water
Level
Initial/Start
Water
Level
End/Final
Incremental
Water Level
Change
Percolation
Rate
Percolation
Rate
(minutes) Depth /Inches Depth /Inches Depth /Inches (inches) inches/minutes inches/hour
8:30:00 Initial None 0.00 initial ‐
9:00:00 30 55 0.00 59.00 59.00 1.97 118.00
9:30:00 30 55 55.00 57.50 2.50 0.08 5.00
10:00:00 30 55 55.00 57.50 2.50 0.08 5.00
10:30:00 30 54.5 55.00 57.38 2.38 0.08 4.75
11:00:00 30 55 54.50 57.00 2.50 0.08 5.00
11:30:00 30 54.5 55.00 57.38 2.38 0.08 4.75
12:00:00 30 55 54.50 56.88 2.38 0.08 4.75
12:30:00 30 NO 55.00 57.38 2.38 0.08 4.75
P‐6 Total Depth: 61 inches
Time
Test
Interval
Time
Test Refill
Water
Level
Initial/Start
Water
Level
End/Final
Incremental
Water Level
Change
Percolation
Rate
Percolation
Rate
(minutes) Depth /Inches Depth /Inches Depth /Inches (inches) inches/minutes inches/hour
8:32:00 Initial None 0.00 initial ‐
9:02:00 30 NO 0.00 54.13 54.125 1.804 108.250
9:32:00 30 53 54.13 54.25 0.125 0.004 0.250
10:02:00 30 NO 53.00 54.00 1.000 0.033 2.000
10:32:00 30 NO 54.00 53.75 ‐0.250 ‐0.008 ‐0.500
11:02:00 30 53 53.75 54.63 0.875 0.029 1.750
11:32:00 30 NO 53.00 53.75 0.750 0.025 1.500
12:02:00 30 53 53.75 54.63 0.875 0.029 1.750
12:32:00 30 NO 53.00 53.75 0.750 0.025 1.500
PERCOLATION TEST DATA
Inches Inches
∆t =30 ∆t =30
Df =57.38 Df =53.75
r = 3 r = 3
D0 =55.00 D0 =53.00
DT =63 DT =61
Ho = 8in Ho = 8in
Hf =5.625 in Hf =7.25 in
∆H = ∆D = 2.375 in ∆H = ∆D = 0.75 in
Havg =6.8125 in Havg =7.625 in
It =0.857 in/hr It =0.247 in/hr
Test Hole Radius, Test Hole Radius,
Initial Depth to Water, Initial Depth to Water,
Total Depth of Test Hole, Total Depth of Test Hole,
Percolation Rate Conversion P‐5 Percolation Rate Conversion P‐6
Time Interval,Time Interval,
Final Depth of Water, Final Depth of Water,
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