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Home My WebLink AboutCDP 2016-0005; KLOVANISH; ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY AND SIGNIFICANCE EVALUATION; 2017-02-13... - ... .. - --- ... -- .. -- - ----.. -------- AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY AND SIGNIFICANCE EVALUATION FOR THE KLOV ANISH RESIDENCE PROJECT 4385 ADAMS STREET, CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA Submitted to: City of Carlsbad Planning Department 1635 Faraday Avenue Carlsbad, California 92008 Prepared for: Steve Klovanish 2721 Carlsbad Boulevard Carlsbad, California 92008 Prepared by: Brian F. Smith, M.A., Consulting Archaeologist Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 14010 Poway Road, Suite A Poway, California 92064 December 5, 2016; Revised February 13, 2017 FEB 14 2017 CITY ~--CAf~:LE'.l'.'l_t,_D F'.J.:ji\lf JG DIV!::.:;;:__)f,J ... .. - ... • -... -- - .. --.. -.. ... - The Klovanish Residence Project Archaeological Database Information Author(s): Consulting Firm: Report Date: Report Title: Submitted to: Prepared for: USGS Quadrangle: Key Words: Brian F. Smith, M.A., Consulting Archaeologist Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 14010 Poway Road Poway, California 92064 (858) 484-0915 December 5, 2016; Revised February 13, 2017 An Archaeological Survey and Significance Evaluation for the Klovanish Residence Project, 4385 Adams Street, City of Carlsbad, California City of Carlsbad Planning Department 1635 Faraday Avenue Carlsbad, California 92008 Steve Klovanish 2721 Carlsbad Boulevard Carlsbad, California 92008 San Luis Rey, California (7.5 minute) Survey and testing of one prehistoric site; SDI-13,701; City of Carlsbad; USGS San Luis Rey, California Quadrangle (7 .5 minute); marine shell; not significant; monitoring recommended. ii -- ---- ------ --- -- --- -.. -- --- The Klovanish Residence Project Table of Contents 1.0 MANAGEMENT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT ............................................................. 1.0-1 2.0 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 2.0-1 3.0 PROJECT SETTING ................................................................................................... 3.0-1 3.1 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING ........................................................................... 3.0-1 3.1.1 Geology ....................................................................................................... 3.0-1 3.1.2 Soils ............................................................................................................. 3.0-2 3.1.3 Biology ........................................................................................................ 3.0-2 3.2 CULTURAL SETTING ........................................................................................ 3.0-2 3.2.1 San Dieguito Complex/Paleo Indian .......................................................... 3.0-2 3.2.2 La Jolla Complex/Encinitas Tradition/Milling Stone Horizon ................... 3.0-3 3.2.3 Late Prehistoric Period ............................................................................... 3.0-5 4.0 RESEARCH DESIGN .................................................................................................. 4.0-1 5.0 METHODOLOGY ....................................................................................................... 5.0-1 5.1 Field Methodology ................................................................................................ 5.0-1 5 .2 Laboratory Methods .............................................................................................. 5. 0-1 5.3 Native American Consultation .............................................................................. 5.0-2 6.0 RESULTS ..................................................................................................................... 6.0-1 6.1 Archaeological Records Search ............................................................................. 6.0-1 6.2 Field Investigations .............................................. : ................................................ 6.0-10 6.2.1 Survey Results ............................................................................................ 6.0-10 6.2.2 Description of Testing Program .................................................................. 6.0-12 6.2.3 Laboratory Analysis .................................................................................... 6.0-14 6.2.4 Discussion/Summary .................................................................................. 6.0-14 7.0 RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................. 7.0-1 8.0 CERTIFICATION ........................................................................................................ 8.0-1 9.0 REFERENCES CITED ................................................................................................ 9.0-1 Appendices Appendix I -Personnel Qualifications Appendix II-Archaeological Site Record Update Forms* Appendix 111-Archaeologiocal Records Search* Appendix IV -NARC Sacred Lands File Search Results Appendix V -Confidential Maps* *Deleted for public review and bound separately in the Confidential Appendix iii - The Klovanish Residence Project ---List of Figures --Figure 2.0-1 General Location Map ................................................................................. 2.0-2 -Figure 2.0-2 Project Location Map ................................................................................... 2.0-3 -Figure 2.0-3 Project Development Map ............................................................................ 2.0-4 Figure 6.1-1 Cultural Resource Location Map* .................................................... : .......... 6.0-2 Figure 6.2-1 Site Investigation Map* ............................................................................... 6.0-13 -*Deleted for public review and bound separately in the Confidential Appendix - --List of Tables --.. Table 6.1-1 Previously Recorded Archaeological Sites Within a One-Mile Radius -of the Project .............................................................................................. 6.0-3 Table 6.1-2 Previously Conducted Archaeological Investigations Within a One--Mile Radius of the Project ......................................................................... 6.0-4 -Table 6.2-1 Surface Collection Data ............................................................................. 6.0-12 -Table 6.2-2 Shovel Test Excavation Data ..................................................................... 6.0-14 - --List of Plates --Plate 6.2-1 View of the central portion of the project, facing north .............................. 6.0-11 -Plate 6.2-2 Project overview, facing northwest.. ............................................................ 6.0-11 -----------iv - -- - -- - - --.. ---------------.. -.. -... -.. - The Klovanish Residence Project 1.0 MANAGEMENT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The following report describes the archaeological survey and testing program conducted by Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. (BFSA) for the Klovanish Residence Project located in western Carlsbad in northern San Diego County, California. The purpose of the current study was to record the characteristics of the known cultural resource within the property (Site SDI- 13,701) and to evaluate the significance of any cultural deposits that could be impacted by development. Specifically, the archaeological testing program was conducted to establish the boundaries, content, and integrity of the portion of Site SDI-13,701 within this parcel in order to determine if the site is significant according to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and City of Carlsbad guidelines. In addition to the survey, an archaeological records search was requested from the South Coastal Information Center (SCIC) at San Diego State University (SDSU) to determine if any previously identified cultural resources were located within the project. The records search also included a Sacred Lands File review request of the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC). The project is situated on a south-facing, moderately steep slope northeast of Adams Street, along the northern edge of Agua Hedionda Lagoon. The cultural resources investigation of the property was conducted as part of the environmental clearance required for the construction of single-family residences, in accordance with CEQA and City of Carlsbad guidelines. The evaluation process was conducted to determine if any known, or yet to be identified, archaeological or historic cultural resources are present that would be affected by the proposed project, and whether these resources are significant according to state or local criteria. Because the subject property is located within the recorded boundaries of SDI-13,701, any development of the subject property could result in disturbances to elements of the site. Within the project, SDI-13,701 was identified as a marine shell surface scatter, which was a major food source for prehistoric inhabitants of the area. The scatter of marine shell was sparse and only a random collection was made and returned to the BFSA laboratory. Further testing of the site consisted of the archaeological excavation of a series of shovel test pits (STPs ), which effectively sampled the area of the archaeological site within the boundaries of the current project. Only one of the six excavated STPs was positive, producing a small amount of marine shell from the first 10 centimeters. The property has been previously disturbed, including cutting and terracing of the southern slopes adjacent to Adams Street. The evidence gathered from the testing program indicates that the property contains a very minimal component of SDI-13,701 consisting of a scant scatter of marine shell and no artifacts . The survey resulted in the determination that no additional cultural resources are located within the project. Due to the disturbed and sloping condition of the property and the narrow breadth of material recovery, the portion of Site SDI-13,701 located within the current project is considered as lacking research potential; therefore, this portion of the site is considered to be not - -- -- ------ - ------------- The Klovanish Residence Project significant according to CEQA and City of Carlsbad guidelines. The proposed project will affect Site SDI-13,701; however, the impacts will not be significantly adverse. For this reason, no data recovery program is proposed. However, it is recommended that a qualified archaeological monitor be present for all earthmoving activities, particularly in the northern portion of the project, where the slope is less severe, to facilitate the identification and review of any subsurface cultural resources exposed during grading. A Native American monitor shall also be required during grading within the recorded prehistoric site. A copy of this report will be permanently filed with the SCIC at SDSU. All notes and other materials related to this project will be curated at the archaeological laboratory of BFSA in Poway, California. 1.0-2 ---- - --- .. .. -• .. .. • .. ---- --.. --- --- The Klovanish Residence Project 2.0 INTRODUCTION In response to a request by Wolf Kalber of Wolf Design Build, and on behalf of Steve Klovanish, BFSA conducted an archaeological survey and testing program of the vacant lot at 4385 Adams Street in Carlsbad, California. This archaeological study was completed in compliance with CEQA and City of Carlsbad environmental guidelines. The archaeological investigation was conducted in order to assess potential impacts to cultural resources from the proposed development of the property for a single-family residence. The project is located in the northwestern area of the city of Carlsbad in northern San Diego County, California, east oflnterstate 5, along the northern edge of Agua Hedionda Lagoon (Figure 2.0-1 ). Specifically, the project is located in an unsectioned portion of the 7 .5-minute USGS San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle, Township 11 South, Range 4 West (Figure 2.0-2). The project, as proposed by the applicant, will consist of the construction of a single-family residence (Figure 2.0-3) . This particular parcel falls within the recorded boundaries of prehistoric Site SDI-13,701. This site was previously recorded by Malcolm Rogers, updated by Gallegos and Associates (Rogers n.d.; Strudwick and Gallegos 1994). As part of this study, the entire property was systematically surveyed for any undocumented elements of SDI-13,701. The reconnaissance and testing program for the Klovanish Residence Project consisted of surveying the parcel along a series of parallel pedestrian transects to identify cultural material located on the surface, and the excavation of a series of shovel tests to analyze any elements of Site SDI-13,701 within the parcel. The program was conducted between November 22 and 29, 2016 by BFSA staff operating under the regulations provided in CEQA and cultural resource guidelines of the City of Carlsbad. Minimal laboratory analysis of the recovered marine shell was completed as part of this testing program. The results of these activities provided the basis for the significance evaluation presented in this report. Site SDI-13,701 covers the current project in its entirety and continues off the property to the west, north, and east (see Figure 6.1-1). Malcolm Rogers first recorded the site as W-130 (n.d.). He described a moderate artifact scatter, hearths, and a midden deposit. Rogers also noted a shell veneer leading down the slope toward the lagoon where the current project is located. Gallegos and Associates revisited a small portion of the site in 1994 and extended the site boundaries farther west by identifying a level portion of the site south of Adams Street along the east side of the westernmost ridge (Strudwick and Gallegos 1994). They observed an undisturbed portion of a midden containing darkened soils and a dense artifact and ecofact concentration. The portion of the site indicated by Gallegos and Associates is located south of the subject property. Neither Rogers nor Gallegos and Associates conducted any excavations within the Klovanish Residence Project. 2.0-1 Figure 2.0-1 General Location Map The Klovanish Residence Project DcLorme (1 :250,000) 2.0-2 C') '?" ~ '?" ~ ... ~ -----~---I ... ICI .. Figure 2.0-2 Project Location Map The Klovanish Residence Project USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle (7.5-minute series) 2.0-3 t,.J t ~~ ~ ·-----.... ___ I Project t-r -- PORTIOW or BLOCK MAP NO. LOT C -------------.......... ,,, ............ .,.,,... ... ... , ... -- ~ _____ ,,.,,.:l.l"'-b""' -----. --~ ,, _;, en -.:::..:=_-----! V -_,,.. ,-_ ----.;;;,c --..: .. , STRE . ---·-·---·-·-· #'flflCJICLOCWl'ttltWIIN .._.0Nt49 ... Figure 2.0-3 Project Development Map The Klovanish Residence Project PARCEL J PM 792 0 0 4 12 Sm liiiiil 24ft ---- - --- .. -.. .. - -- -- --.. ---.. ----- The Klovanish Residence Project The archaeological testing and reconnaissance program was conducted by Brian F. Smith, M.A., Consulting Archaeologist. Fieldwork assistance was provided by field archaeologists David Grabski and Stephen Anderson. Laboratory analysis was conducted by Erica Arrowsmith. Report graphics were provided by Kris Reinicke, and technical editing and report production was conducted by Kristen Caldwell with assistance from Elena Goralogia and Courtney Accardy. 2.0-5 -----... - -------- - -- --.. ----- -- The Klovanish Residence Project 3.0 PROJECT SETTING The project setting consists of the natural physical, geological, and biological contexts within the proposed Klovanish Residence Project, as well as the cultural setting of prehistoric human activities in the region. The following sections discuss both the environmental and cultural settings of the subject property, the relationship between the two, and the relevance of that relationship to the current project. 3.1 Environmental Setting 3.1.1 Geology The Klovanish Residence Project is located on the north shore of the Agua Hedionda area in southern Carlsbad in the Coastal Plains Physiographic Province of San Diego County. The project's elevation ranges from approximately zero to 70 feet above mean sea level (AMSL). San Diego County lies in the Peninsular Ranges Geologic Province of southern California. The mountainous zone, which extends from northwest to southeast through the county, ranges to a maximum height of 6,533 AMSL (Beauchamp 1986). Foothills and valleys, which comprise the cismontane region, extend west from the mountains. This region typically receives more rainfall than the mesas and less than the mountainous region. Between the foothills and the coast lies the coastal mesa region, which is cut by several large drainages originating in the mountains and foothills. The coast is characterized by large bays and lagoons, where the major rivers empty into the sea, and mesas, which terminate at the ocean in the form of bluffs (Beauchamp 1986). During the late Holocene, the eastern extent of the lagoon was most likely characterized by shallow saltwater marsh and mud flats. However, several millennia ago, the lagoon was considerably deeper and provided different habitat. The lagoon was created as the sea level rose rapidly following the last glacial sequence, filling a deep canyon cut by Hedionda Creek during a long period of lower sea levels. The deeply entrenched lagoon provided a variety of marine food resources (e.g., mollusks, crustaceans, and fishes) used in the subsistence routine of early and middle Holocene La Jolla Complex peoples. Evidence from Batiquitos Lagoon, south of Agua Hedionda, indicates that approximately 3,500 years before the present (YBP), a rapid, cataclysmic sedimentation event occurred that closed the lagoon off to the coast and significantly altered the lagoon environment (Gallegos 1992; Masters et al. 1988; Miller 1966). The event was followed by a stabilization of sea levels and then development of sand bars, sand flats, and mud flats within the lagoons along the central San Diego County coast. The sedimentation process resulted in the decline of mollusk populations, particularly Pectinids, which greatly reduced human activity in the area. Decline in occupancy of the Batiquitos Lagoon area following the siltation event is evidenced by the paucity of sites post-dating 3,500 YBP (Gallegos 1987). 3.0-1 ------ --.. - --.. .. -------- The Klovanish Residence Project 3.1.2 Soils Soils in the area fall within the Marina-Chesterton Association, characterized by somewhat excessively drained to moderately well drained, loamy, coarse sands and fine sandy loams (Bowman et al. 1973). Soil within the project is the Marina loamy coarse sand (MIE) found on moderate to heavy slopes and formed from feruginous eolian sand (Bowman et al. 1973: Sheet 22, pp. 65); the soil is characterized as moderately to heavily eroded. 3.1.3 Biology The current biological setting of the project is characterized by non-native grasses and ice plant interspersed with coastal sage scrub and native grasslands. The western portion of the property has been graded and terraced; however, vegetation across the lot has been disturbed in the past. The prehistoric biological community was dominated by the coastal sage scrub ecosystem, which included sage shrubs and a variety of grasses and cacti. A diversity of faunal resources was available in the surrounding ecosystem including deer (Odocoileus hemionus), Leporids (Lepus and Sylvilagus), and a variety of waterfowl, rodents, and reptiles. 3.2 Cultural Setting San Diego County has a very rich and extensive record of prehistoric activity. The recognized archaeological time periods include the San Dieguito Complex/Paleo Indian, the Milling Stone Horizon, La Jolla Complex, and the Late Prehistoric (Luisefio and Kumeyaay) Period. The following subsections provide a discussion of these cultural elements within the region of the current project. 3.2.1 The San Dieguito Complex/Paleo Indian The term "San Dieguito Complex" is a cultural distinction used to describe a group of people that occupied sites in the region between 11,500 and 7,000 YBP and appear to have been related to or were contemporaneous with the Paleo Indian groups in the Great Basin area and the Midwest. Initially believed to have been big game hunters, the San Dieguito are better typified as wide-ranging hunter gatherers. The earliest evidence of the San Dieguito Complex sites is known from San Diego County, the Colorado Desert, and further north along the California coast. These people abandoned the drying inland lakes of the present California desert and arrived in San Diego County circa 9,000 YBP, as documented at the Harris Site (SDI-149) (Warren 1966), Rancho Park North Site (SDI-4392) (Kaldenberg 1982), and Agua Hedionda sites (SDI-210/UCLJ-M-15 and SDI-10,965/SDM-W-131) (Moriarty 1967; Gallegos and Carrico 1984; Gallegos 1991). A San Dieguito component appears to have been present in the lower strata at the Malago Cove site in Redondo Beach, in Los Angeles County (Walker 1951). Although radiocarbon dates were not obtained from these levels, the lack of ground stone tools and presence of crude flaked tools suggests similarities to the San Dieguito Complex. Diagnostic San Dieguito artifacts include finely crafted scraper planes, choppers, scrapers, crescentics, elongated bifacial knives, and intricate leaf-shaped points (Rogers 1939; 3.0-2 -... -- - ... -.. --- - ... - .. - --- --- The Klovanish Residence Project Warren 1967). This tool assemblage resembles those of the Western Lithic Co-Tradition (Davis et al. 1969) and the Western Pluvial Lakes Tradition (Bedwell 1970; Moratto 1984). Typical San Dieguito sites lack ground stone tools. Tools recovered from San Dieguito Complex sites and the pattern of the site locations indicate that they were a wandering hunting and gathering society (Moriarty 1969; Rogers 1966). Faunal data from the Malago Cove site, which included mollusks, fish, birds, and terrestrial and marine mammals, suggests a diverse and broad-based strategy (Walker 1951). The San Dieguito Complex is the least understood of the cultures that occupied the southern California region. This is primarily due to the fact that San Dieguito sites rarely contain stratigraphic information or datable material. Debate continues as to whether the San Dieguito sites are actually different activity areas of the early Encinitas Tradition peoples (Bull 1987; Gallegos 1987), or whether the San Dieguito Complex peoples had a separate origin and culture from the Encinitas Tradition (Hayden 1987; Moriarty 1987; Smith 1987). According to the second scenario, the San Dieguito Complex peoples may have been assimilated into the dominant Encinitas Tradition culture (Kaldenberg 1982; Moriarty 1967). A third possibility is that the San Dieguito Complex gave rise to the Encinitas Tradition (Koerper et al. 1991). The issue of shared or separate origins of the San Dieguito Complex and Encinitas Tradition may be resolved with continued collection of archaeological data and collection of systematic radiocarbon dates. 3.2.2 The La Jolla Complex/Encinitas Tradition/Milling Stone Horizon Between 9,000 and 8,000 YBP, a widespread complex was established in the southern California region, primarily along the coast (Warren and True 1961). The complex is locally known as the La Jolla Complex (Rogers 1939; Moriarty 1966), which is regionally associated with the Encinitas Tradition (Warren 1968), and shared cultural components with the widespread Milling Stone Horizon (Wallace 1955). The coastal expression of the La Jolla Complex, with a focus on coastal resources and development of deeply stratified shell middens located primarily around bays and lagoons, appeared in the southern California coastal areas, where the older sites associated with the expression are located at Topanga Canyon, Newport Bay, Agua Hedionda Lagoon, and some of the Channel Islands. Radiocarbon dates from sites attributed to this complex span a period of more than 7,000 years in the region, beginning over 9,000 YBP . The Encinitas Tradition is best recognized for its pattern of large coastal sites characterized by shell middens, grinding tools closely associated with the marine resources of the area, cobble-based tools, and flexed human burials (Shumway et al. 1961; Smith and Moriarty 1985). While ground stone tools and scrapers are the most recognized tool types, coastal Encinitas Tradition sites also contain numerous utilized flakes, which may have been used to pry open shellfish. Artifact assemblages at coastal sites indicate a subsistence pattern focused on shellfish collection and nearshore fishing, suggesting an incipient maritime adaptation with regional similarities to more northern sites of the same period (Koerper et al. 1986). Other 3.0-3 - ---- - ----- - - -- ---- ----- The Klovanish Residence Project artifacts associated with Encinitas Tradition sites include stone bowls, doughnut stones, discoidals, stone balls, and stone, bone, and shell beads. The coastal lagoons in northwestern San Diego County supported large Milling Stone Horizon populations circa 6,000 YBP, as demonstrated by numerous radiocarbon dates from the many sites adjacent to the lagoons. The ensuing millennia were not stable environmentally, and by 3,000 YBP, many of the coastal sites in central San Diego County had been abandoned (Gallegos 1987, 1992), which is usually attributed to the sedimentation of coastal lagoons and the resulting deterioration of fish and mollusk habitat, a situation well documented at Batiquitos Lagoon (Miller 1966; Gallegos 1987). Over a two-thousand-year period at Batiquitos Lagoon, dominant mollusk species occurring in archaeological middens shifted from deep-water mollusks (Argopecten sp.) to species tolerant of tidal flat conditions (Chione sp.), indicating water depth and temperature changes (Miller 1966; Gallegos 1987). This situation likely occurred for other small drainages (Buena Vista, Agua Hedionda, San Marcos, and Escondido creeks) along the central San Diego coast, where low flow rates did not produce sufficient discharge to flush the lagoons they fed (Buena Vista, Agua Hedionda, Batiquitos, and San Elijo lagoons) (Byrd 1998). Drainages along the northern and southern San Diego coastline were larger and flushed the coastal hydrological features they fed, keeping them open to the ocean and allowing for continued human exploitation (Byrd 1998). Los Pe:fiasquitos Lagoon and Sorrento Valley exhibit dates as late as 2,355 YBP (Smith and Moriarty 1985; Carrico and Taylor 1983; Carrico and Gallegos 1988; Gallegos et al. 1989; Smith and Moriarty 1983; WESTEC 1975). San Diego Bay showed continuous occupation until the close of the Milling Stone Horizon (Gallegos et al. 1988). Additionally, data from several drainages in Camp Pendleton indicate a continued occupation of shell midden sites until the close of the period, indicating that coastal sites were not entirely abandoned during this time (Byrd 1998). By 5,000 YBP, an inland expression of the La Jolla Complex, which exhibits influences from the Campbell Tradition from the north, is evident in the archaeological record. These inland Milling Stone Horizon sites have been termed "Pauma Complex" (True 1958; Warren et al. 1961; Meighan 1954 ). By definition, Pauma Complex sites share a predominance of grinding implements (manos and metates), lack mollusk remains, have a greater tool variety including atlatl dart points, quarry-based tools, and crescentics, and seem to express a more sedentary lifestyle with a subsistence economy based upon the use of a broad variety of terrestrial resources. Although originally viewed as a separate culture from the coastal La Jolla Complex (True 1980), it appears that these inland sites may be part of a subsistence and settlement system used by the coastal peoples. Evidence from the 4S Ranch Project in inland San Diego County suggests that these inland sites may represent seasonal components within an annual subsistence round by La Jolla Complex populations (Raven-Jennings et al. 1996), so including both coastal and inland sites of this time period in discussions of the Encinitas Tradition provides a more a complete appraisal of the settlement and subsistence system exhibited by this cultural complex. 3.0-4 ----------- -------- - --------.. ----- The Klovanish Residence Project 3.2.3 The Late Prehistoric Period Approximately 1,300 YBP, a Shoshonean-speaking group from the Great Basin region moved into San Diego County, marking the transition to the Late Prehistoric Period. The period is characterized by higher population densities and elaborations in social, political, and technological systems. Economic systems diversified and intensified with the continued elaboration of trade networks, the use of shell-bead currency, and the appearance of more labor- intensive, yet effective, technological innovations. Technological developments during the period include the introduction of the bow and arrow between A.D. 400 and 600 Atlatl darts are replaced by smaller arrow darts, including the Cottonwood series points. Other hallmarks of the Late Prehistoric Period include extensive trade networks as far reaching as the Colorado River Basin and cremation of the dead. The period is divided into two phases, San Luis Rey I and San Luis Rey II, based upon the introduction of pottery (Meighan 1954). Through radiocarbon dating, the introduction of pottery and the initiation of the San Luis Rey II phase began at approximately A.D. 1300 San Luis Rey I is characterized by the use of portable shaped or unshaped slab metates and non-portable bedrock milling features. Manos and pestles may also be shaped or unshaped. Cremations, bone awls, and stone and shell ornaments are also prominent in the material culture. The later San Luis Rey II assemblage is augmented by pottery cooking and storage vessels, cremation urns, and polychrome pictographs. The fluorescence of rock art likely appeared as the result of increased population sizes and increased sedentism (True et al. 1974). Flaked stone dart points are dominated by the Cottonwood Triangular series, but Desert Side-notched, Dos Cabazas Serrated, leaf-shaped, and stemmed styles also occur. Subsistence is thought to have been focused upon the use of acorns, a storable species that allowed for relative sedentism and increased population sizes. Ethnohistoric and ethnographic evidence indicates that the Shoshonean-speaking group that occupied the northern portion of San Diego County was the Luisefio. Along the coast, the Luisefio made use of the marine resources by fishing and collecting mollusks for food. Seasonally available terrestrial resources, including acorns and game, were also sources of nourishment for Luisefio groups. The elaborate kinship and clan systems between the Luisefio and other groups facilitated a wide-reaching trade network that included trade of Obsidian Butte obsidian, resources from the eastern deserts, and steatite from the Channel Islands. When contacted by the Spanish in the sixteenth century, the Luisefio occupied a territory bounded on the west by the Pacific Ocean, on the east by the Peninsular Range mountains (including Palomar Mountain to the south and Santiago Peak to the north), on the south by Agua Hedionda Lagoon, and on the north by Aliso Creek in present-day San Juan Capistrano. The Luisefio were a Takic-speaking people more closely related linguistically and ethnographically to the Cahuilla, Gabrielino, and Cupefio to the north and east than to the Kumeyaay, a Yuman- speaking group, who occupied territory to the south. The Luisefio differed from their neighboring Takic speakers in having an extensive proliferation of social statuses, a system of ruling families that provided ethnic cohesion within the territory, a distinct world view that stemmed from use of the hallucinogen datura, and an elaborate religion that included ritualized 3.0-5 ---- ----- ----- - - --- ---- --- The Klovanish Residence Project sand paintings of the sacred being "Chingichngish" (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). The following is a summary of ethnographic data regarding this group. Subsistence and Settlement The Luisefio occupied sedentary villages, most often located in sheltered areas in valley bottoms, along streams, or along coastal strands near mountain ranges. Villages were located near water sources to facilitate acorn leaching and in areas that offered thermal and defensive protection. Villages were composed of areas that were both publicly and privately (or family) owned. Publicly owned areas included trails, temporary campsites, hunting areas, and quarry sites. Inland groups had fishing and gathering sites along the coast that were used, particularly from January to March, when inland food resources were scarce. During October and November, most of the village would relocate to mountain oak groves to harvest acorns. For the remainder of the year, the Luisefio remained at village sites, where food resources were within a day's travel (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). The most important food source of the Luisefio was acorns, of which six different species were used (Quercus californica, Quercus agrifolia, Quercus chrysolepis, Quercus dumosa, Quercus engelmanni, and Quercus wizlizeni). Seeds, particularly of grasses (Gramineae), composits (Compositae), and mints (Labiatae), were also heavily used. Seed-bearing species were encouraged through controlled bums, which were conducted at least every third year, and a variety of other stems, leaves, shoots, bulbs, roots, and fruits were also utilized. Hunting augmented the vegetal diet. Animal species taken included deer (Odocoileus hemionus), rabbit (Sylvilagus sp.), hare (Lepus californicus), woodrat (Neotoma sp.), ground squirrel (Spermophilus beecheyi), antelope (Antilicapra americana), quail (Callipelpa californica and Oreortyx pictus), duck (Anatidae), freshwater fish from mountain streams, and marine mammals, fish, crustaceans, and mollusks, particularly abalone (Haliotis sp.), from the coast. A variety of snakes, small birds, and rodents were also taken (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). Social Organization Social groups within the Luisefio nation consisted of patrilinear families or clans, which were politically and economically autonomous. Several clans comprised a religious party, or nota, which was headed by a chief who organized religious ceremonies and controlled economics and warfare. The chief had assistants who specialized in particular aspects of ceremonial or environmental knowledge, and who, with the chief, were part of a cultic social group with special access to supernatural power, particularly that of Chingichngish. The positions of chief and assistants were hereditary, and the complexity and multiplicity of these specialists' roles likely increased in coastal villages and larger inland villages (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976; Strong 1929). Marriages were arranged by the parents; these arrangements were often made to forge alliances between lineages. Useful alliances included those between groups of differing 3.0-6 ------ -- ------ - - ----- ---- The Klovanish Residence Project ecological niches, and those that resulted in territorial expansion. Residence was patrilocal (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). Women were primarily responsible for plant gathering while men were responsible for hunting, although, at times, particularly during acorn and marine mollusk harvests, there was no division of labor. Elderly women cared for children, while elderly men were active participants in rituals, ceremonies, and political affairs and were responsible for manufacturing, hunting and ritualistic implements. Children were taught subsistence skills at the earliest age possible (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). Material Culture House structures were conical, partially subterranean, and thatched with reeds, brush, or bark. Ramadas were rectangular-shaped and protected workplaces for domestic chores, including cooking. Ceremonial sweathouses, which were important in purification rituals, were round, partially subterranean thatched structures covered with a layer of mud. Another ceremonial structure was the wamkis, which was located in the center of the village and was the place of rituals such as sand painting and associated with the Chingichngish cult (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). Clothing was minimal. Women wore a cedar-bark and netted twine double apron and men a waist cord. In cold weather, cloaks or robes of rabbit fur, deerskin, or sea otter fur were worn by both sexes. Footwear included sandals fashioned from yucca fibers and deerskin moccasins. Adornments included bead necklaces and pendants made from bone, clay, stone, shell, bear claws, mica sheets, deer hooves, and abalone shell. Men wore ear and nose piercings made of cane or bone, which were sometimes decorated with beads. Adornments were commonly decorated with semiprecious stones including quartz, topaz, garnet, opal, opalite, agate, and jasper (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). Hunting implements included the bow and arrow. Arrows were tipped with either a carved, fire-hardened wooden tip or a lithic point, usually fashioned from locally available felsite or quartz. Throwing sticks fashioned from wood were used in hunting small game, while deer head decoys were used during deer hunts. Coastal groups fashioned dugout canoes for near- shore fishing and harvested fish with seines, nets, traps, and hooks made of bone or abalone shell (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). The Luisefio had a well-developed basket industry; baskets were used in resource gathering, food preparation, storage, and food serving. Pottery containers, which were shaped by paddle and anvil and fired in shallow open pits, were used for food storage, cooking, and serving. Other utensils included wooden implements, steatite bowls, and ground stone manos, metates, mortars, and pestles (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). Tools included knives, scrapers, choppers, awls, and drills. Shamanistic items included soapstone or clay smoking pipes, and crystals made of quartz or tourmaline (Bean and Shipek 1978; Kroeber 1976). 3.0-7 - --- .... -.. --- ---------.. - The Klovanish Residence Project 4.0 RESEARCH DESIGN Following the identification of SDI-13,701 within the subject property during the initial field reconnaissance and records search, BFSA conducted an archaeological testing program for the portion of Site SDI-13,701 located within the Klovanish Residence Project. The scope of work included an evaluation of significance for a portion of the previously recorded prehistoric occupation site. Statutory requirements of CEQA and subsequent legislation (Section 15064.5) and the guideline requirements of the City of Carlsbad were followed in evaluating the significance of the cultural resource. Specific definitions for archaeological resource type(s) used in this report are those established by the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO March, 1995). For a cultural resource to be eligible for nomination to the California Register of Historical Resources (CRHR), it must be important at the local, state, or national levels based upon one or more of the following four criteria: 1. It is associated with events or patterns of events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of history and cultural heritage of California and the United States. 2. It is associated with the lives of persons important to the nation or to California's past. 3. It embodies the distinctive characteristic of a type, period, region, or method of construction, it represents the work of an important creative individual, or it possesses high artistic values. 4. It has yielded, or may be likely to yield, information important to the prehistory or history of the state and the nation. The archaeological study of the Klovanish Residence Project also conformed to City of Carlsbad Cultural Resource Guidelines and project-specific requirements for the City Planning Department. According to the City's guidelines, a cultural resource is considered significant when it: 1. 2. 3. Exemplifies or reflects special elements of the city's cultural, social, economic, political, aesthetic, engineering, or architectural history; Is identified with person or events significant in local, state, or national history; Embodies distinctive characteristics of a style, type, period, or method of construction, is a valuable example of the use of indigenous materials or craftsmanship, or is representative of a notable work of an acclaimed builder, designer, or architect; 4.0-1 ----... - --- - - -.. ----- ---- The Klovanish Residence Project 4. Is an archaeological, paleontological, botanical, geological, topographical, ecological, or geographical site which has the potential of yielding information of scientific value; or 5. Is a geographically definable area possessing a concentration of site, buildings, structures, improvements, or objects linked historically through location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and/or association, in which the collective value of the improvements may be greater than the value of each individual improvement. The significance evaluation program at SDI-13, 701 required the mapping of site boundaries and any features or artifacts and subsurface testing of the archaeological site. Primary objectives such as the determination of site boundaries, depth of any archaeological deposit, stratigraphy, integrity, content, and spatial distribution of any subsurface artifacts and cultural ecofacts, were essential to the current test phase/significance evaluation program. Normally, a research orientation transcends these goals by expanding the meaning of information extracted from a site through the use of archaeological questions important in current scientific research; regional and temporal research issues should be taken into consideration when posing such questions. However, because only a portion of the site is being tested and other portions of the same site to the north and to the west may be better suited to address contemporary research issues, the research design will be limited in scope. The topics and associated research questions below address concerns specific to the Klovanish Residence Project. Significance Determination of significance for prehistoric sites is typically associated with the potential of a site to yield, or be likely to yield, information important to the prehistory of the area. Two very general but common research topics in San Diego County are cultural sequence and subsistence strategy. These topics will be used as the basis for evaluating the significance of Site SDI-13,701. In looking for and identifying separate cultural horizons, the premise can be that different people occupied the area at different times, or it may be that a group or groups changed enough through time such that they appear to be different in retrospect. A tripartite theoretical cultural sequence has been the traditional operational hypothesis for San Diego County (Moriarty 1966; Moratto 1984). The San Dieguito sequence has been presented as the oldest, then the La Jolla Complex, or Archaic Period, followed by the Late Prehistoric Luiseiio in northwestern San Diego County and Diegueiio (Kumeyaay) in southern and eastern San Diego County. While a substantial amount is known about the Late Prehistoric peoples because of numerous sites with good preservation and historical accounts ( ethnohistory), the earlier occupants are more enigmatic due to a lack of preservation and ethnohistory. The earliest residents and their age and origins have been, and continue to be, the subject of much debate. 4.0-2 -.. -- ... -- -------- -- The Klovanish Residence Project In terms of the Klovanish Residence Project, and the portion of Site SDI-13,701, the presence of artifact types thought to be representative of specific cultural horizons would give an indication as to whether a cultural assignment can be attributed to the project. Without a cultural affiliation, it could be argued that the research potential of this portion of the site is particularly limited. Although an assumption could be made that the portion was occupied at the same time as the adjacent portion of the site that has been previously subjected to a data recovery program, in order to determine significance, the research potential of this portion of the site must be ascertained. Diagnostic artifacts for the Late Prehistoric Period include small arrow points and ceramics and dart points, and for the Archaic Period, an abundance of portable milling tools. The San Dieguito Period has been more difficult to assign temporally diagnostic artifacts to, but they have included the crescentic, elongated bifacial knives and intricate leaf-shaped points. If no diagnostic artifacts are present, the potential for datable material ( charcoal, marine shell, or animal bone) should be determined. Many of the earliest La Jolla sites are located in northern portions of San Diego County and are the same sites as those reported for the San Dieguito Complex (Rancho San Diego, Agua Hedionda, and the Harris Site). Both cultures, as well as the Late Prehistoric, made use of coastal and inland resources including plants, animals, shellfish, and fish. One of the primary differences between these cultures is the lack of milling implements attributed to the San Dieguito occupation of these sites, indicating that grinding was not a prominent aspect of the economy (Moriarty 1967; Kaldenberg 1982; Gallegos and Carrico 1984). Due to the similarity of the resources procured during the San Dieguito and La Jolla periods, discriminating between the subsistence practices is central to the issue of adaptive change through the early prehistory of San Diego County. The Late Prehistoric Period, on the other hand, saw perhaps the widest range of resource utilization. In particular, it is necessary to document, whenever possible, the actual resources taken through the collection and analysis of ecofactual data and tool varieties. Site characteristics that could perhaps contribute to future research regarding subsistence strategies include marine shell, animal bone, bone tools, and a wider variety of lithic materials and tool types. Research Questions: • What cultural groups are represented based upon diagnostic artifacts? Is datable material present in this portion of the site? • Based upon the testing program, would the culturally diagnostic information that is available at the site be able to contribute to future research of this site and other sites in the region? • How do the testing results for this portion of Site SDI-13,701 compare to other archaeological investigations in the region? Does the material culture recovered match that of the southern portion of the site in regards to location, variety, and quantity? 4.0-3 ----------.. .. ... --- -- ... .. .. .... The Klovanish Residence Project • What activities were undertaken at SDI-13,701 within the project, and what resources were exploited? • Can faunal or marine shellfish remains provide information about the subsistence strategy of the occupants and, perhaps, the season of use of the site? • In what manner were subsistence resources processed and prepared? • Based upon the testing program, would the remains available at the site be able to contribute to future research regarding prehistoric subsistence strategies in the region? Integrity In order for the site to be considered significant, it must be established that enough of the deposit remains to retain integrity. This is particularly true in the case of Site SDI-13,701, where the portion of the site being tested is located on a moderate slope with few level and suitable locations to excavate. In addition, road construction along the north edge of the project may have had additional impacts to site integrity. According to the CRHR, integrity is defined as: the authenticity of an historical resource's physical identity evidenced by the survival of characteristics that existed during the resource's period of significance. The surface of the site should be investigated for any evidence of ground disturbances, perhaps resulting in uneven ground surfaces compared to adjacent lots, evidence of the movement of soil, or vehicle activity. All subsurface excavations should be thoroughly investigated and their profiles and soil descriptions compared to ascertain the existing state of the stratigraphy of the site. The soil profiles should then be compared to the soil profiles observed during the data recovery of the adjacent property. Any observed disturbances should be weighed against the quality and quantity of data that was gathered during the current testing program. Research Questions: • How has the site been disturbed? • Does this portion of Site SDI-13,701 retain adequate integrity to yield important information? • Are observed disturbances superficial or have they impacted the deposit to a greater depth? • How does the existing topography compare to adjacent properties? • Have any disturbances compromised the ability to analyze material culture contextually? 4.0-4 ------- -- --------- ------------ -- The Klovanish Residence Project Data Needs: 1. Surface observations and recordation (preferably through photographs and field notes). 2. Excavation of subsurface tests that would determine the presence and extent of any subsurface deposits (shovel tests), and document the qualitative and quantitative elements of the deposit (test unit[s]). 3. Documentation of soil profiles (soil conditions and stratification). 4. Recovery of artifacts to be quantified and cataloged by artifact type. 5. Recovery of ecofacts to be quantified and cataloged by ecofact type and, if possible, by scientific classification. 6. Examination of the horizontal and vertical distribution of artifact recovery. 7. Comparison of current testing results with the adjacent data recovery investigation. 4.0-5 ---- -.. - -- ------------ The Klovanish Residence Project 5.0 METHODOLOGY The archaeological testing program implemented within the Klovanish Residence Project for Site SDI-13,701 included a series of shovel tests and mapping of the site components. This archaeological study conformed to City of Carlsbad archaeological and historical guidelines. Specific definitions for archaeological resource type(s) used in this report are those established by SHPO (March, 1995). Site update forms have been filed for Site SDI-13,701 with the SCIC at SDSU (Appendix II). 5.1 Field Methodology The archaeological significance reconnaissance and evaluation were conducted between November 22 and 29, 2016. The archaeological reconnaissance consisted of a pedestrian survey using a series of parallel north/south transects spaced at five-meter intervals to cover the entire property. Surface visibility within the project was excellent to moderate, depending on the diversity of ice plants that cover much of the property. Photographs were taken to document field conditions during the reconnaissance. The testing program was initiated with the collection and recordation of all artifacts from the surface of the site. Six STPs were excavated to identify the presence and extent of any subsurface deposits at the site. The shovel test series consisted of 30-by-30-centimeter excavations, which proceeded in decimeter levels to subsoil or a culturally sterile soil horizon. All excavated soils were sifted through one-eighth-inch hardwire mesh screens. All surface collections and shovel tests were mapped using a Trimble Geo XT Global Positioning System (GPS) unit equipped with TerraSync software. Photographs were taken to document field conditions during the testing phase. A one-square-meter test unit was not excavated at this location because the shovel tests did not indicate the presence of a subsurface deposit within the property and no artifacts were present on the surface of the property. 5.2 Laboratory Methods In keeping with generally accepted archaeological procedures, the cultural materials collected from Site SDI-13,701 were categorized by typology, material, and function. In the case of this property, only marine shell (ecofacts) was present. Comparative collections curated in the BFSA laboratory are often consulted in identifying unusual or highly fragmentary specimens. Marine shell was washed, dried, and weighed to the nearest tenth of a gram. The cataloging process for recovered specimens followed a classification system commonly employed in this region. After cataloging and identification, the collections were marked with the appropriate provenience and catalog information, then packaged for permanent curation. No radiocarbon dating or other specialized studies were conducted as part of this project. 5.0-1 - - - ---- -- -- ------------ The Klovanish Residence Project 5.3 Native American Consultation A request was made to the NARC for a search of the Sacred Land Files to determine if the proposed project would affect any known Native American cultural resources. The NARC indicated the presence of sites within the immediate vicinity of the project and requested that all culturally affiliated tribes be contacted directly. BFSA sent correspondence requests to all Native American representatives identified by the NARC. As of the date of this report, responses have been received from the Pala Band of Mission Indians, the Rincon Band of Luisefio Indians, and the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians. The Pala Band indicated that the project is not within their Traditional Use Area nor within the boundaries of their reservation and the Rincon Band indicated that while the project is within their historic area of cultural interest, they have no new information to share concerning the area. The San Luis Rey Band stated that they have knowledge of discoveries throughout the project area and Agua Redionda, and are aware of cultural resource sites in close proximity to the project. All correspondence may be found in Appendix IV. In addition, during the current testing of SDI-13,701, a Native American representative from the San Luis Rey Band was present to monitor the archaeological investigations. 5.0-2 --... - - ----- - ------------- The Klovanish Residence Project 6.0 RESULTS The current study conducted for the Klovanish Residence Project consisted of an archaeological reconnaissance survey to locate any previously unidentified cultural resources within the parcel followed by the significance testing and evaluation of the known cultural resource (SDI-13,701) located within the current project boundaries. The following section provides all of the pertinent field and laboratory results for the evaluation of significance conducted for the portion of Site SDI-13,701 located within the project. 6.1 Archaeological Records Search BFSA requested an archaeological records search from the SCIC at SDSU in November of 2016. The records search includes site records of previously recorded cultural resources, a bibliography of previous archaeological investigations located within the surrounding area, historical maps, and a historic database review including mapped locations of known historic properties. The SCIC records search revealed 28 previously recorded archaeological sites located within a one-mile radius of the project (Table 6.1-1). The majority represent prehistoric resource processing and maintenance sites for marine and lithic resources. Several of the sites were described as camp or habitation sites, which included fire-cracked rock and ground stone implements. The Klovanish Residence Project is located, in its entirety, in the northern portion of Site SDI-13,701 (Figure 6.1-1). Malcolm Rogers first recorded the site as W-130 (n.d.). He described a light lithic scatter, a moderate ground stone scatter, hearths, and a shell-and charcoal- rich midden deposit with an average depth of 12 inches below surface. Rogers also noted a shell veneer leading down toward the lagoon (relocated during the current project) and observed that local landowners had been active in looting. No excavations were conducted at that time. Gallegos and Associates revisited a small portion of the Site SDl-13,701 in 1994 (Strudwick and Gallegos 1994), a 0.4-acre parcel within Rogers's recorded site boundaries, just north of the Adams Street and Highland Drive intersection. They observed several flakes, one mano fragment, and one split- cobble core. Gallegos and Associates also surveyed and extended the site boundaries farther west by identifying a level portion of the site south of Adams Street along a ridge. Their observations included an undisturbed portion of a midden containing darkened soils, several cores, three manos, more than 100 flakes, and hundreds of fire-affected rocks. No excavations were conducted at that time. This intact portion of Site SDI-13,701 is located approximately 500 feet southwest of the current project on more level terrain. In 2003, Gallegos and Associates also conducted investigations along the Agua Hedionda shoreline at the southern boundary of the project. They tested the western portion of Site SDI-I 3,701 outside of the current project and determined that it was not significant (Guerrero and Gallegos 2003c). 6.0-1 ---The Klovanish Residence Project - - - ---.. .. Figure 6.1-1 -Cultural Resource Location Map -(Deleted for Public Review; Bound Separately) ---- -----------6.0-2 -- The Klovanish Residence Project Table 6.1-1 Previously Recorded Archaeological Sites Within a One-Mile Radius of the Klovanish Residence Project Sites Site Descriptions SDI-209 Midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-6134 Camp, shell and lithic scatter SDI-6140 Midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-6751 Shell scatter SDI-6830 Midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-6831 Midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-8794 Midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-8795 Historic wood and steel cable structure SDI-8796 Midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-9654 Midden, shell and lithic scatter SDl-10,024 Midden burial shell and lithic scatter SDI-10,025* Midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-10,478 Camp, midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-10,671 Shell and lithic scatter SDI-10,672 Shell and lithic scatter SDI-10,965 Habitation site, midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-13,008 Shell and lithic scatter SDI-13,076 Shell and lithic scatter SDI-13,089 Shell scatter SDI-13,124 Midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-13,701 ** Habitation site, midden, lithic and shell scatter SDI-14,335 Habitation site, lithic scatter SDI-16,885 Shell and lithic scatter SDI-17,078 Habitation site, shell and lithic scatter SDI-17,411 Campsite, midden, shell and lithic scatter SDI-17,959 Shell scatter SDI-17,960 Lithic scatter SDI-18,613 Prehistoric artifact scatter *SCJC records indicate SDl-10,025 has three mapped locations **Portion of site located within the current project 6.0-3 --- --... ----- ----- --- ---------- ---- The Klovanish Residence Project In total, 55 cultural resource studies have been conducted within a one-mile radius of the project (Table 6.1-2). The records search has indicated that no previous cultural resources studies have been conducted within the project APE. Table 6.1-2 Previously Conducted Archaeological Investigations Within a One-Mile Radius of the Klovanish Residence Project Brown, Joan C. 2001 Archaeological Monitoring During Excavation for the Hamptons Project, Located in Carlsbad, California. RMW Paleo Associates, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Byrd, Brian F. and Collin O'Neill 2002 Archaeological Survey Report for the Phase I Archaeological Survey Along Interstate 5 San Diego County, California. ASM, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. CalTrans 2012 Interstate 5 North Coast Corridor Project Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Report/Environmental Impact Statement. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 2013a Interstate 5 North Coast Corridor Project Final Environmental Impact Report/Environmental Impact Statement and Section 4(F) Evaluation. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 2013b 1-5 North Corridor Project Supplementals. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Carrico, Richard and Roxana Phillips 1981 Archaeological Salvage at W-132A, Carlsbad, California. WESTEC Services, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Corum, Joyce 1982 First Addendum Archaeological Survey Report for a Proposed Auxiliary Lane Extension in Oceanside 11-DF-78 P.M. 0.0/3.1. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Crafts, Karen 1995 Negative Archaeological Survey Report for 11-SD-5, R47.5/R48.5, 05910K. CalTrans. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Cupples, Sue Ann 1976 Oceanside Harbor and Navigation Project: Archaeological Survey Report. Dr. Larry L. Leach. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State 6.0-4 -- ------ - ----------- The Klovanish Residence Project University, San Diego, California. Domici, Deb 2007 Historic Property Survey Report, 1-5 North Coast Widening Project. Caltrans. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Elfend Associates 1984 Environmental Information Kelly Ranch Master Plan/Specific Plan. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Environmental Impact Profile 1974 Draft Environmental Impact Report for Lagoon Shores, Carlsbad, California. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Flandreau, Madeleine 2013 Request for Concurrence on "Section 106" Compliance and a Finding of "No Historic Properties Affected" for Vista/Carlsbad Interceptor and Agua Hedionda Pump Station Replacement Project (Project). State Water Resource Control Board. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Gallegos, Dennis 1986 Archaeological Test at SDI-10478, Agua Hedionda Carlsbad, California. WESTEC Services, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Gallegos, Dennis and Carolyn Kyle 1992 Historical/ Archaeological Survey and Test Report for Carlsbad Ranch. Gallegos and Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Gallegos, Dennis and Richard Carrico 1984 Windsong Shores Data Recovery Program for Site W-131, Carlsbad. Westec Services, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Gallegos, Dennis, Adella B. Schroth, and Jennifer Perry 1995 Historical/Archaeological Survey and Test for Carlsbad Ranch Specific Plan Amendment, Carlsbad, California. Gallegos and Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Gallegos, Dennis, Richard Carrico, and Jay Thesken 1983 Archaeological Survey and Test of the Windsong Shores Property SDi-10965. Westec Services, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 6.0-5 - -.. -- - -- -- -.. ------- The Klovanish Residence Project Greene, Richard 2007 A Phase I Archaeological Assessment of the Carlsbad Boat Club Project, City of Carlsbad, APN 206-200-06. Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Gross, Tim and Charles Bull 1973 An Archaeological Survey of Tract #72-28. San Diego State University. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Gross, G. Timothy and Mary Robbins-Wade 1987 Cultural Resources Inventory and Significance Assessment: Car Country Expansion, Carlsbad, California. RBR & Associates, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Guerrero, Monica C. and Dennis R. Gallegos 2003a City of Carlsbad Water and Sewer Master Plans Cultural Resource Background Study City of Carlsbad, California. Gallegos & Associates, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 2003b Cultural Resource Background Study for the North Agua Hedionda Interceptor Sewer Maintenance Access Road Project, City of Carlsbad, California. Gallegos & Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 2003c Cultural Resource Survey and Test Program for the Carlsbad Sewer Line Project, Carlsbad, California. Gallegos & Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 2004 Cultural Resource Survey for the Adams Street Property, Carlsbad, California. Gallegos & Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Guerrero, Monica C., Tracy Stropes, and Dennis R. Gallegos 2004 Cultural Resource Monitor and Test Report for the Encina Power Plant Project, Carlsbad, California. Gallegos & Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Hector, Susan 1981 An Assessment of Archaeological Site SDM-W-133, Carlsbad, California. RECON. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California . 1985 An Archaeological Survey of the Panonia Property, Carlsbad, California. RECON. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 2007 Encina-Pefiasquitos Transmission Line Records Search. ASM Affiliates, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, 6.0-6 -- - - .. - .... -- - - -- --- ----- The Klovanish Residence Project California. Hector, Susan and Sue Wade 1986 Archaeological Excavations at SDM-W-132/SDI-10,024, Carlsbad, California. RECON. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Kaldenberg, Russell L. 1976 A Predevelopment Archaeological Resource Survey for the Agua Hedionda Lagoon North Shores Project. RECON. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Kyle, Carolyn 1999 Cultural Resource Survey for the Green Family Tryst Project, City of Carlsbad, California. Kyle Consulting. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California . Laylander, Don and Drew Pallette 2005 Extended Phase I for the Cannon Street Direct Access Ramp and Park-and-Ride Lot, Carlsbad, San Diego County, California. ASM Affiliates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Laylander, Don and Mark Becker 2004 Archaeological Testing at Twelve Prehistoric Sites (SDI-603, -628, -4553, -6831, -6882, - 10965, -12670, -13484, -15678, -15679, -15680) on the Central San Diego Coast, San Diego County, California. ASM. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Mccorkle Apple, Rebecca 1987 Archaeological Survey Report for Minor Subdivisions 730 and 736 in Carlsbad, California. Dames & Moore. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Michael Brandman Associates, Inc. 1983 Draft Environmental Impact Report 83-5 General Plan Amendment and Zone Change Kelly Ranch SCH #83042707. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Mitchell, Patricia 1989 The Oceanside to Escondido Rail Project. ERC Environmental and Energy Services Co. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Mooney, Brian F. 1993 Archaeological Survey Report for a Portion of Adams Street Widening Project in the City of Carlsbad, California. Brian F. Mooney Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 6.0-7 - ----- --- -- ... .. --- --- ------ -- -- The Klovanish Residence Project Mooney, Brian and John Cook 1993 Archaeological Survey Report for a Portion of Adams Street Widening Project in the City of Carlsbad, California. Brian F. Mooney & Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Robbins-Wade, Mary 2007 Encina East Stormwater Management Cultural Resources (Affinis Job No. 2244). Affinis. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 2009 Archaeological Resources Survey, Agua Hedionda Sewer and Lift Station, Carlsbad, San Diego County, California. Affinis. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Rosen, Martin D. 2003 Final Historic Property Survey Report. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California . Schroth, Adella and Dennis R. Gallegos 1996 Archaeological Survey and Test for the Cade Property, Carlsbad, California. Gallegos & Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Schroth, Adella, Allan Schilz, and Theodore Cooley 1990 Data I{ecovery Car Country Carlsbad: CA-SDI-6134 & CA-SDI-10,672, San Diego, California. WESTEC. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Schroth, Adella, Nina Harris, and Dennis R. Gallegos 1996 Archaeological Survey and Test for the Huber Property, Carlsbad, California. Gallegos & Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Seeman, Larry 1982 Draft Environmental Impact Report Revised Parks and Recreation Element, Carlsbad, California. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Smith, Brian F. 1998 The Results of a Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation Program "Area A" at the Kelly Ranch and the Improvement Corridor for Park Drive. A.D. Hinshaw Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Smith, Brian F. and Seth Rosenberg 2007 An Archaeological Survey and Significance Evaluation for the Adams Street Subdivision Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 6.0-8 -- ----- -----.. -------------- ------- The Klovanish Residence Project Strudwick, Ivan 1993 Historical/ Archaeological Survey and Test Report for the Boyce Parcel Aqua Hedionda Lagoon, Carlsbad, California. Gallegos & Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 1994 Historical/ Archaeological Survey Report for the Moffatt Parcel Agua Hedionda Lagoon, Carlsbad, California. Gallegos and Associates. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Tang, Bai, Michael Hogan, Josh Smallwood, Terry Jacquemain, and Laura Hensley Shaker 2004 Identification and Evaluation of Historic Properties San Diego County Water Authority Seawater Desalination Project in the Cities of Carlsbad, Vista, and San Marcos, San Diego County, California. CRM Tech. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Ultra Systems, Inc. and Archaeological Associates 1983 Results of Supplemental Archaeological Studies at SDI-9649 (KR-1) on the Kelly Ranch . Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Wade, Sue A. 1987 Archaeological Study for 260 Acres South of Agua Hedionda Lagoon. RECON. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. W estec Services 1979 Environmental Data Statement San Onofre to Encina 230kV Transmission Line Addendum No. 3. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Woodward, Jim and George Stammerjohan 1985 Resource Inventory Cultural Resources San Diego Coast State Beaches. Department of Parks and Recreation. Unpublished report on file at the South Coastal Information Center at San Diego State University, San Diego, California. In addition to the archaeological site and bibliographic background searches, the SCIC also reviewed a historic structures database and historic maps. The database indicated that no historic structures were within or adjacent to the current project. No historic resources were identified during a review of the following historic maps: • Historic Roads and Trails: San Diego County, California 1769-1885 • 1872 San Diego Assessors Map • 1898 Oceanside Topographic Map, 1:62,500 • 1901 San Luis Rey Topographic Map. 1 :125,000 • 1942 Oceanside Topographic Map, 1:62,500 • 1948 San Luis Rey Topographic Map, 1 :24,000 6.0-9 .. ---.. ---- -------- -- -------------- 6.2 Field Investigations 6.2.1 Survey Results The Klovanish Residence Project The project consists of a roughly rectangular parcel that sits on a moderately steep, south- facing slope leading down to Agua Hedionda Lagoon (Plates 6.2-1 and 6.2-2). At the time of the current study, the property was undeveloped. The majority of the property is characterized as sloping to the southwest. The lower third of the property adjacent to Adams Street has been graded in the past to cut the steep slopes above Adams Street. The property was previously cleared many years ago, allowing the growth of ice plant and non-native bushes; however, some native coastal sage scrub has returned to the property. The ground visibility throughout the property ranged from excellent to moderate depending upon the thickness of the ice plant coverage. The property did not contain any bedrock or oak trees. The southern half of the property has been previously disturbed by grading. This has resulted in a series of short transects or cuts parallel to Adams Street. The archaeological survey resulted in the relocation of the northern portion of Site SDI- 13,701, which consisted of a sparse shell scatter of mostly Chione sp. in the northern or least impacted area of the property. No lithic artifacts, features, historic resources, or darkened soils were observed within the project. 6.0-10 The Klovanish Residence Project Plate 6.2-1: View of the central portion of the project, facing north. Note the slope of the project where earthwork was conducted many years ago. Plate 6.2-2: Project overview, facing northwest. 6.0-11 Th e Klovanish Residence Project 6.2.2 Description of Testing Program Testing the portion of Site SDI-13,701 consisted of collecting and recording surface artifacts and the excavation of six STPs. During the testing of SDI-13,701 within the property, a Native American representative from the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians was present to observe the investigations. The surface collection of marine shell was made randomly within an area depicted on the Site Investigation Map (Figure 6.2-1). Chione sp. was the only species observed within the shell scatter and no lithic artifacts were observed or collected from the surface of the site. The shell present was highly weathered and fragmentary. The subsurface testing was conducted using the standard methodologies described in Section 5.0. The six shovel tests placed within the boundaries of the shell scatter produced 0.33 gram of Chione sp., but no other cultural or ecofactual materials. Surface Collection The entire surface of the site was inspected for artifacts. Other than the marine shell, no other ecofacts or artifacts were identified. The surface expression of the shell was sampled and collected, consisting of only Chione sp. (Table 6.2-1 ). Subsurface Excavation The potential for subsurface archaeological deposits in this portion of Site SDI-13,701 was investigated through the excavation of six STPs. The locations of the STPs are shown on Figure 6.2-1. The STPs were excavated in decimeter levels to a culturally sterile soil horizon and produced only 0.33 gram of Chione sp. from the zero-to-IO-centimeter level of STPl. No other cultural or ecofactual materials were discovered. Generally, the STPs were excavated to depths of 30 to 40 centimeters through a light brown sandy soil. The weathered and fragmentary condition of the recovered shell suggests that the majority of the scatter may have been erosionally displaced from higher elevations to the east where a prehistoric site would be more typically situated in association with a level terrace setting, as opposed to a sloping landform. Surface Collectllo11 1 Table 6.2-1 Surface Collection Data Site SDI-13,701 Recovery Cultural Material Weight (grams) Chione sp. 2.2 6.0-12 Cat. No. 01 The Klovanish Residence Project Figure 6.2-1 Site Investigation Map (Deleted for Public Review; Bound Separately) 6.0-13 S~P Depth (cm) 0-10 1 10-20 20-30 0-10 2 10-20 20-30 0-10 3 10-20 20-30 0-10 4 10-20 20-30 0-10 5 10-20 20-30 0-10 6 10-20 20-30 30-40 Table 6.2-2 Shovel Test Excavation Data Site SDI-13,701 ltee0Me11y, Cultural Material Chione sp. No Recovery No Recovery No Recovery No Recovery No Recovery No Recovery The Klovanish Residence Project CaC!.,No. Weight (grams) 0.33 02 Subsurface testing of Site SDI-13,701 did not include the excavation of a one-square-meter archaeological test unit. Based upon the lack of any cultural materials, aside from the presence of only scattered and dispersed marine shell, the portion of SDI-13,701 within the property is characterized as marginal and lacking any research potential. 6.2.3 Laboratory Analysis Laboratory analysis for the materials recovered from Site SDI-13,701 within the Klovanish Residence Project followed the standard procedures described in Section 5.0. All marine shell gathered during field investigations at the site was returned to the BFSA laboratory facility to be cataloged, weighed, specied, and analyzed. Clam (Chione sp.) species accounted for the only discovered category of marine shell and represented the entire collection. 6.2.4 Discussion/Summary The testing of the portion of Site SDI-13,701 within the Klovanish Residence property demonstrated that no subsurface cultural deposit is present at this location and the expression of SDI-13,701 is characterized as a sparse and dispersed scatter of marine shell likely associated with 6.0-14 --.. - -.. ---.. .. .. • ----- --- .. ---------- The Klovanish Residence Project the actual occupation area to the south near the lagoon shore. Recovery at the site included solely marine shell; no other artifacts or ecofacts were recovered. Although no diagnostic artifacts were recovered, the higher percentage of tidal flat-tolerant species ( Chione sp.) and a lack of Donax sp . suggest a Late Archaic Period occupation. In addition, no ceramics indicative of a Late Prehistoric occupation were recovered, suggesting that the site was deposited during the Late Archaic Period. The slope of the project and the loose soils encountered during the excavations suggest that the shell found in the project may be a result of downward alluvial erosion from higher elevations located north of the project. Because of the absence of lithic artifacts and the limited recovery of ecofacts, the research potential of this portion of the site has been exhausted. In accordance with the criteria listed in CEQA, Section 15064.5, and City of Carlsbad guidelines, this portion of Site SDI-13,701 does not qualify as a significant cultural resource. Site update forms have been filed for Site SDI-13,701 with the SCIC at SDSU (Appendix II) . 6.0-15 -.. .. - ----- ---.. --- ·- --- - ----.. --- - The Klovanish Residence Project 7.0 RECOMMENDATIONS The archaeological investigation of the southern portion of Site SDI-13,701, located within the proposed Klovanish Residence Project boundaries, consisted of a testing program and significance evaluation. An analysis of archaeological information recovered during the current testing of the portion of prehistoric Site SDI-13,701 that extends into the subject property has demonstrated that the northern portion of this prehistoric occupation site does not qualify as a culturally significant resource as defined by CEQA (Section 15064.5) and City of Carlsbad significant evaluation criteria. The limited data available from this study, as well as others in the area, suggest Site SDI-13,701 was occupied during the late Archaic Period. No artifacts, features, or darkened midden soils were observed during the site study. The narrow range of recovery and the project's moderate slope likely indicate that the shell may have been transported downslope from higher elevations to the east by erosion; therefore, the shell scatter observed could be a secondary deposit. Areas better suited for occupation that offer additional research potential are located farther west and south of the property in more level terrain. The current testing program has sufficiently demonstrated that the research potential of the northern portion of Site SDI-13,701 has been exhausted. Based upon the finding that the site is not significant, impacts resulting from grading of the lot will not be adverse. Measures to mitigate impacts to cultural resources will not be required. The appropriate site record update forms have been filed for Site SDI-13,701 with the SCIC at SDSU (Appendix II). While the investigation of Site SDI-13,701 has concluded that the resource within the property is not significant, the presence of cultural materials on the property is the basis for the recommendation that a qualified archaeological monitor and a Native American representative shall be present for any earthwork activities associated with the construction of the new residence. The potential for subsurface deposits still exists. An archaeological monitor will facilitate the identification and review of any cultural material exposed during project activities. In the event that potentially important deposits, features, or human remains are discovered during grading, the archaeological monitor or the Native American representative will have the authority to divert grading away from the discovery and conduct significance evaluations and data recovery as necessary. Any resources identified during grading will be subjected to mitigation measures as specified by City of Carlsbad archaeological and historical guidelines. 7.0-1 --- .. --.. 41 - .. - - -- ---------- TM Klowmis/a Residarce Project 8.0 CERTIFICATION I hereby certify that the statements furnished above and in the attached exln"bits present the data and information required for this archaeological report, and that the fa~ statements, and information presented are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief, and have been compiled in accordance with the CEQA criteria as defined in Section 15064.5 and City of Carlsbad cultural resource criteria February 13, 2017 Date Principal Investigator 8.0-1 -- - --- • - -... --.. .. ---... -- ---- The Klovanish Residence Project 9.0 REFERENCES CITED Beauchamp, R. Mitchel 1986 A Flora of San Diego County, California. Sweetwater River Press, National City, California. Bean, Lowell John and Florence C. Shipek 1978 "Luisefio." In Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 8: California, edited by R. F. Heizer. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C. Bedwell, S. F. 1970 "Prehistory and Environment of the Pluvial Fort Rock Area of South-central Oregon." Ph.D. dissertation. Department of Anthropology, University of Oregon, Eugene. Bowman, R.H., A. A. House, G. Kester, D. D. Estrada, J. K. Wachtell, G. L. Anderson, and P. V. Campo 1973 Soil Survey of the San Diego Area, California. Part I. Soil Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C . Bull, Charles S. 1987 "A New Proposal: Some Suggestions for San Diego Prehistory." In San Dieguito-La Jolla: Chronology and Controversy. Edited by Dennis Gallegos. San Diego County Archaeological Society Research Paper (No. 1). Byrd, B.F. 1998 "Harvesting the Littoral Landscape During the Late Holocene: New Perspectives from Northern San Diego County." Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology 20(2):195-218. California Office of Historic Preservation 1995 Instructions for Recording Historical Resources. Office of Historic Preservation, Sacramento . Carrico, Richard L. and Clifford V. F. Taylor 1983 "Excavation of a Portion of Ystagua: A Coastal Valley Ipai Settlement." Environmental Impact Report on file at the City of San Diego, Environmental Quality Division. Carrico, R. L. and D.R. Gallegos 1988 "Data Recovery program for a Portion of Pump Station 64 Force Main Improvement." Manuscript on file, South Coastal Information Center, San Diego State University, San Diego, California Davis, E. L., C. W. Brott and D. L. Weide 1969 "The Western Lithic Co-Tradition." San Diego Museum Papers (No. 6). San Diego Museum of Man, San Diego. 9.0-1 -.. -.. --- .. .. .. -.. • .. - --- ----- ------ The Klovanish Residence Project Gallegos, Dennis 1991 "Antiquity and Adaptation at Agua Hedionda, Carlsbad, California." In Hunter- Gatherers of Early Holocene Coastal California, edited by John M. Erlandson and Roger H. Colton, pp. 19-41. Perspectives in California Archaeology, No. 1. Institute of Archaeology, University of California, Los Angeles. 1992 "Historical/Archaeological Survey and Test Report for Carlsbad Ranch, Carlsbad, California." Report on file at the South Coastal Information Center, San Diego State University . Gallegos, Dennis (editor) 1987 "San Dieguito-La Jolla: Chronology and Controversy." Research Paper (No. 1), San Diego . Gallegos, Dennis and Richard Carrico 1984 "Windsong Shores Data Recovery Program for Site W-131, Carlsbad, California." Report on file at the South Coastal Information Center, San Diego State University . Gallegos, Dennis, R. Phillips and Carolyn Kyle 1988 "Five Thousand Years of Maritime Subsistence at Ballast Point Prehistoric Site SDl-48 (W-164), San Diego, California." Prepared for the Department of the Navy by Westec Services, Inc., San Diego. Gallegos, Dennis, Andrew Pigniolo and Roxana Phillips 1989 "A Cultural and Paleontological Inventory Update for the University of California at San Diego and Scripps Institution of Oceanography." Manuscript on file with the South Coastal Information Center, San Diego State University. Hayden, Julian D. 1987 "Notes on the Apparent Course of San Dieguito Development." In San Dieguito-La Jolla: Chronology and Controversy. Edited by Susan M. Hector. San Diego County Archaeological Society Research Paper (No. 1 ). Kaldenberg, Russell 1982 "Rancho Park North: A San Dieguito-La Jolla Shellfish Processing Site in Coastal Southern California." Occasional Papers (No. 6). Imperial Valley College Museum Society, El Centro, California. Koerper, Henry C., Paul E. Langenwalter and Adella Schroth 1991 "Early Holocene Adaptations and the Transition Phase Problem: Evidence from the Allan 0. Kelly Site, Agua Hedionda Lagoon." In Hunter-Gatherers of Early Holocene Coastal California. Edited by Jon M. Erlandson and Roger H. Colten. Perspectives in California Archaeology, Volume I, Institute of Archaeology, University of California, Los Angeles. 9.0-2 - ---... -- • .. .. - ---- -- - ------ The Klovanish Residence Project Kroeber, A. L. 1976 Handbook of the Indians of California. Reprinted. Dover Editions, Dover Publications, Inc., New York. Originally published 1925, Bulletin No. 78, U.S . Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. Masters, Patricia, Ph.D., Gallegos, Dennis and Carolyn Kyle 1988 Five Thousand Years of Marine Subsistence at Ballast Point Prehistoric Site SDI-48 (W-164) San Diego, California. Report on file with the South Coastal Information Center, San Diego State University . Meighan, C. W. 1954 "A Late Complex in Southern California Prehistory." Southwestern Journal of Anthropology. Vol. 10, No. 2. Miller, Jaquelin Neva 1966 "The Present and the Past Molluscan Faunas and Environments of Four Southern California Coastal Lagoons." Unpublished Master's thesis, University of California, San Diego. Moratto, Michael J. 1984 California Archaeology. Academic Press, New York. Moriarty, James R., III 1966 "Culture Phase Divisions Suggested by Topological Change Coordinated with Stratigraphically Controlled Radiocarbon Dating in San Diego." Anthropological Journal of Canada (Vol. 4, No. 4). 1967 "Transitional Pre-Desert Phase in San Diego County." Science. Vol. 155. 1969 "San Dieguito Complex: Suggested Environmental and Cultural Relationships." Anthropological Journal of Canada (Vol. 7, No. 3). 1987 "A Separate Origins Theory for Two Early Man Cultures in California." In San Dieguito-La Jolla: Chronology and Controversy. Edited by Susan M. Hector. San Diego County Archaeological Society Research Paper (No. 1 ). Raven-Jennings, Shelly, Brian F. Smith and Johnna L. Buysse 1996 "The Results of a Cultural Resource Study at the 4S Ranch, Rancho Bernardo, County of San Diego." Report on file at Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Rogers, Malcolm J. N.d. Archaeological Site Record-W130/SDI-13,701. On File at South Coastal Information Center, San Diego State University. 9.0-3 --- -.. -.. .. .. .. ------- - ------- ----- The Klovanish Residence Project 1939 "Early Lithic Industries of the Lower Basin of the Colorado River and Adjacent Desert Areas." San Diego Museum Papers (No. 3). San Diego Museum of Man. 1966 Ancient Hunters of the Far West. Edited with contributions by H. M. Worthington, E. L. Davis, and Clark W. Brott. Union Tribune Publishing Company, San Diego . Rosenberg, Seth A. and Brian F. Smith 2006 "An Archaeological Survey and Significance Evaluation for the Adams Street Subdivision Project, Carlsbad, California." Report on file at Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California . Shumway, George, Carl L. Hubbs and James R. Moriarty 1961 "Scripps Estate Site, San Diego, California: A La Jollan Site Dated 5,460-7,370 Years Before the Present." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (Vol. 93, No. 3). Smith, Brian F . 1987 "The Excavations at Site CA-SDI-9956/W-3376." Environmental Impact Report on file at the County of San Diego, Department of Planning and Land Use. Smith, Brian F. and James R. Moriarty, III 1983 "An Archaeological Evaluation of a Drainage Channel Project at the South Sorrento Business Park." Environmental Impact Report on file at the City of San Diego. 1985 "The Archaeological Excavations at Site W-20." Report on file at the City of San Diego, Environmental Quality Division. Strong, William Duncan 1929 "Aboriginal Society in Southern California." University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 26 (1 ). Strudwick, Ivan and Dennis Gallegos 1994 Archaeological Site Record-SDI-13,701. On file at South Coastal Information Center, San Diego State University. True, D. L. 1958 An Early Complex in San Diego County, California. American Antiquity (Vol. 23, No. 3). 1980 "The Pauma Complex in Northern San Diego County: 1978." Journal of New World Archaeology 3(4). Institute of Archaeology, University of California, Los Angeles. True, D.L., C.W. Meighan and Harvey Crew 1974 "Archaeological Investigations at Molpa, San Diego County, California." University of California Publications in Anthropology (No. 11), Berkeley. 9.0-4 -- -- - • -.. ------ -- --- ------- The Klovanish Residence Project Wallace, William J. 1955 "A Suggested Chronology for Southern California Coastal Archaeology." Southwestern Journal of Anthropology (Vol. 11, No. 3). Albuquerque. Walker, E.F. 1951 "Five Prehistoric Sites in Los Angeles County, California." Publications of the Frederick Webb Hodge Anniversary Publication Fund 6: 1-116. Warren, Claude N. 1966 "The San Dieguito Type Site: Malcolm J. Rogers' 1938 Excavation on the San Dieguito River." San Diego Museum Papers (No. 6). 1967 "The San Dieguito Complex: A Review and Hypothesis." American Antiquity, Vol. 2, No. 2. Salt Lake City, Utah. 1968 "Cultural Tradition and Ecological Adaptation on the Southern California Coast." In Archaic Prehistory in the Western United States. Edited by C. Irwin-Williams. Eastern New Mexico Contributions in Anthropology (Vol. 1, No. 3). Warren, Claude N. and D.L. True 1961 "The San Dieguito Complex and Its Place in California Prehistory." Archaeological Survey Annual Report 1960-1961 :246-3 3 7. University of California, Los Angeles. Warren, C. N., D. L. True and Ardith A. Eudy 1961 "Early Gathering Complexes of Western San Diego County: Results and Interpretations of an Archaeological Survey." Archaeological Survey Annual Report 1960-1961:246-338. University of California, Los Angeles. WESTEC Services, Inc. 197 5 "Rimbach Property Archaeological Report." Manuscript on file, South Coastal Information Center, San Diego State University, San Diego, California. 9.0-5 - The Klovanish Residence Project ------ ----- -APPENDIX I --Personnel Qualifications ----------- ---.. .. - .. -- --- --- --- ------- Brian F. Smith, MA Owner, Principal f nvestigator 5rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc . l+OIO Poway Road • Suite A • Phone: (858) 679-8218 • Fax: (858) 679-9896 • E-Mail, bsmith@bfsa-ca.com education Master of Arts, History, University of San Diego, California Bachelor of Arts, History, and Anthropology, University of San Diego, California Professional Memberships Society for California Archaeology experience Principal Investigator Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 1982 1975 1977-Present Poway, California Brian F. Smith is the owner and principal historical and archaeological consultant for Brian F. Smith and Associates. Over the past 32 years, he has conducted over 2,500 cultural resource studies in California, Arizona, Nevada, Montana, and Texas. These studies include every possible aspect of archaeology from literature searches and large-scale surveys to intensive data recovery excavations. Reports prepared by Mr. Smith have been submitted to all facets of local, state, and federal review agencies, including the US Army Crops of Engineers, the Bureau of Land Management, the Bureau of Reclamation, the Department of Defense, and the Department of Homeland Security. In addition, Mr. Smith has conducted studies for utility companies (Sempra Energy) and state highway departments (CalTrans). Professional Accomplishments These selected major professional accomplishments represent research efforts that have added significantly to the body of knowledge concerning the prehistoric life ways of cultures once present in the Southern California area and historic settlement since the late 18th century. Mr. Smith has been principal investigator on the following select projects, except where noted. Downtown San Diego Mitigation and Monitoring Reporting Programs: Large numbers of downtown San Diego mitigation and monitoring projects submitted to the Centre City Development Corporation, some of which included Strata (2008), Hotel Indigo (2008), Lofts at 707 10th Avenue Project (2007), Breeza (2007), Bayside at the Embarcadero (2007), Aria (2007), Icon (2007), Vantage Pointe (2007), Aperture (2007), Sapphire Tower (2007), Lofts at 655 Sixth Avenue (2007), Metrowork (2007), The Legend (2006), The Mark (2006), Smart Corner (2006), Lofts at 677 7th Avenue (2005), Aloft on Cortez Hill (2005), Front and --------- • -.. .. - - - ------- -- E>rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 2 Beech Apartments (2003), Bella Via Condominiums (2003), Acqua Vista Residential Tower (2003), Northblock Lofts (2003), Westin Park Place Hotel (2001 ), Parkloft Apartment Complex (2001 ), Renaissance Park (2001), and Laurel Bay Apartments (2001). Archaeology at the Padres Ballpark: Involved the analysis of historic resources within a seven-block area of the "East Village" area of San Diego, where occupation spanned a period from the 1870s to the 1940s. Over a period of two years, BFSA recovered over 200,000 artifacts and hundreds of pounds of metal, construction debris, unidentified broken glass, and wood. Collectively, the Ballpark Project and the other downtown mitigation and monitoring projects represent the largest historical archaeological program anywhere in the country in the past decade (2000-2007). 4S Ranch Archaeological and Historical Cultural Resources Study: Data recovery program consisted of the excavation of over 2,000 square meters of archaeological deposits that produced over one million artifacts, containing primarily prehistoric materials. The archaeological program at 4S Ranch is the largest archaeological study ever undertaken in the San Diego County area and has produced data that has exceeded expectations regarding the resolution of long-standing research questions and regional prehistoric settlement patterns . Charles H. Brown Site: Attracted international attention to the discovery of evidence of the antiquity of man in North America. Site located in Mission Valley, in the city of San Diego. Del Mar Man Site: Study of the now famous Early Man Site in Del Mar, California, for the San Diego Science Foundation and the San Diego Museum of Man, under the direction of Dr. Spencer Rogers and Dr. James R. Moriarty . Old Town State Park Projects: Consulting Historical Archaeologist. Projects completed in the Old Town State Park involved development of individual lots for commercial enterprises. The projects completed in Old Town include Archaeological and Historical Site Assessment for the Great Wall Cafe (1992), Archaeological Study for the Old Town Commercial Project (1991 ), and Cultural Resources Site Survey at the Old San Diego Inn (1988). Site W-20, Del Mar, California: A two-year-long investigation of a major prehistoric site in the Del Mar area of the city of San Diego. This research effort documented the earliest practice of religious/ceremonial activities in San Diego County (circa 6,000 years ago), facilitated the projection of major non-material aspects of the La Jolla Complex, and revealed the pattern of civilization at this site. over a continuous period of 5,000 years. The report for the investigation included over 600 pages, with nearly 500,000 words of text, illustrations, maps, and photographs documenting this major study. City of San Diego Reclaimed Water Distribution System: A cultural resource study of nearly 400 miles of pipeline in the city and county of San Diego. Master Environmental Assessment Project, City of Poway: Conducted for the City of Poway to produce a complete inventory of all recorded historic and prehistoric properties within the city. The information was used in conjunction with the City's General Plan Update to produce a map matrix of the city showing areas of high, moderate, and low potential for the presence of cultural resources. The effort also included the development of the City's Cultural Resource Guidelines, which were adopted as City policy. Draft of the City of Carlsbad Historical and Archaeological Guidelines: Contracted by the City of Carlsbad to produce the draft of the City's historical and archaeological guidelines for use by the Planning Department of the City. The Mid-Bayfront Project for the City of Chula Vista: Involved a large expanse of undeveloped agricultural land situated between the railroad and San Diego Bay in the northwestern portion of the city. The study included the analysis of some potentially historic features and numerous prehistoric sites. - ---.. .. .. • • -- • ---- - - ------- Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. ~ Cultural Resources Survey and Test of Sites Within the Proposed Development of the Audie Murphy Ranch, Riverside County, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of 1,113.4 acres and 43 sites, both prehistoric and historic-included project coordination; direction of field crews; evaluation of sites for significance based on County of Riverside and CEQA guidelines; assessment of cupule, pictograph, and rock shelter sites, co-authoring of cultural resources project report. February- September 2002 . Cultural Resources Evaluation of Sites Within the Proposed Development of the Otay Ranch Village 13 Project, San Diego County, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of 1,947 acres and 7 6 sites, both prehistoric and historic-included project coordination and budgeting; direction of field crews; assessment of sites for significance based on County of San Diego and CEQA guidelines; co- authoring of cultural resources project report. May-November 2002. Cultural Resources Survey for the Remote Video Surveillance Project, El Centro Sector, Imperial County: Project manager/director for a survey of 29 individual sites near the U.S./Mexico Border for proposed video surveillance camera locations associated with the San Diego Border barrier Project-project coordination and budgeting; direction of field crews; site identification and recordation; assessment of potential impacts to cultural resources; meeting and coordinating with U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Border Patrol, and other government agencies involved; co-authoring of cultural resources project report. January, February, and July 2002 . Cultural Resources Survey and Test of Sites Within the Proposed Development of the Menifee West GPA, Riverside County, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of nine sites, both prehistoric and historic-included project coordination and budgeting; direction of field crews; assessment of sites for significance based on County of Riverside and CEQA guidelines; historic research; co-authoring of cultural resources project report. January-March 2002. Mitigation of An Archaic Cultural Resource for the Eastlake Ill Woods Project for the City of Chula Vista, California: Project archaeologist/ director-included direction of field crews; development and completion of data recovery program including collection of material for specialized fauna! and botanical analyses; assessment of sites for significance based on CEQA guidelines; management of artifact collections cataloging and curation; data synthesis; co-authoring of cultural resources project report, in prep. September 2001-March 2002. Cultural Resources Survey and Test of Sites Within the Proposed French Valley Specific Plan/EIR, Riverside County, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of two prehistoric and three historic sites-included project coordination and budgeting; survey of project area; Native American consultation; direction of field crews; assessment of sites for significance based on CEQA guidelines; cultural resources project report in prep. July-August 2000. Cultural Resources Survey and Test of Sites Within the Proposed Lawson Valley Project, San Diego County, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of 28 prehistoric and two historic sites-included project coordination; direction of field crews; assessment of sites for significance based on CEQA guidelines; cultural resources project report in prep. July-August 2000. Cultural Resource Survey and Geotechnical Monitoring for the Mohyi Residence Project, La Jolla, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of a single-dwelling parcel-included project coordination; field survey; assessment of parcel for potentially buried cultural deposits; monitoring of geotechnichal borings; authoring of cultural resources project report. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. June 2000. Enhanced Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation for the Prewitt/Schmucker/Cavadias Project, La Jolla, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of a single-dwelling parcel-included project coordination; direction of field crews; assessment of parcel for potentially buried cultural deposits; authoring of cultural resources project report. June 2000. - - ----- - -- -- -- ----------- Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. + Cultural Resources Survey and Test of Sites Within the Proposed Development of the Menifee Ranch, Riverside County, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of one prehistoric and five historic sites-included project coordination and budgeting; direction of field crews; feature recordation; historic structure assessments; assessment of sites for significance based on CEQA guidelines; historic research; co-authoring of cultural resources project report. February-June 2000. Salvage Mitigation of a Portion of the San Diego Presidio Identified During Water Pipe Construction for the City of San Diego, California: Project archaeologist/director-included direction of field crews; development and completion of data recovery program; management of artifact collections cataloging and curation; data synthesis and authoring of cultural resources project report in prep. April 2000. Enhanced Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation for the Tyrian 3 Project, La Jolla, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of a single-dwelling parcel-included project coordination; assessment of parcel for potentially buried cultural deposits; authoring of cultural resources project report. April 2000. Enhanced Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation for the Lamont 5 Project, Pacific Beach, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of a single-dwelling parcel-included project coordination; assessment of parcel for potentially buried cultural deposits; authoring of cultural resources project report. April 2000. Enhanced Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation for the Reiss Residence Project, La Jolla, California: Project manager/director of the investigation of a single-dwelling parcel-included project coordination; assessment of parcel for potentially buried cultural deposits; authoring of cultural resources project report. March-April 2000. Salvage Mitigation of a Portion of Site SDM-W-95 (CA-SDl-211) for the Poinsettia Shores Santalina Development Project and Caltrans, Carlsbad, California: Project achaeologist/ director-included direction of field crews; development and completion of data recovery program; management of artifact collections cataloging and curation; data synthesis and authoring of cultural resources project report in prep. December 1999-January 2000. Survey and Testing of Two Prehistoric Cultural Resources for the Airway Truck Parking Project, Otay Mesa, California: Project archaeologist/director-included direction of field crews; development and completion of testing recovery program; assessment of site for significance based on CEQA guidelines; authoring of cultural resources project report, in prep. December 1999-January 2000. Cultural Resources Phase I and II Investigations for the Tin Can Hill Segment of the Immigration and Naturalization Services Triple Fence Project Along the International Border, San Diego County, California: Project manager/director for a survey and testing of a prehistoric quarry site along the border-NRHP eligibility assessment; project coordination and budgeting; direction of field crews; feature recordation; meeting and coordinating with U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; co-authoring of cultural resources project report. December 1999-January 2000. Mitigation of a Prehistoric Cultural Resource for the Westview High School Project for the City of San Diego, California: Project archaeologist/ director-included direction of field crews; development and completion of data recovery program including collection of material for specialized faunal and botanical analyses; assessment of sites for significance based on CEQA guidelines; management of artifact collections cataloging and curation; data synthesis; co-authoring of cultural resources project report, in prep. October 1999-January 2000. Mitigation of a Prehistoric Cultural Resource for the Otay Ranch SPA-One West Project for the City of Chula Vista, California: Project archaeologist/director-included direction of field crews; development of data recovery program; management of artifact collections cataloging and curation; assessment of -.. .. - .. ---- - ------ ------- --- -- 5rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 5 site for significance based on CEQA guidelines; data synthesis; authoring of cultural resources project report, in prep. September 1999-January 2000 . Monitoring of Grading for the Herschel Place Project, La Jolla, California: Project archaeologist/ monitor-included monitoring of grading activities associated with the development of a single- dwelling parcel. September 1999. Survey and Testing of a Historic Resource for the Osterkamp Development Project, Valley Center, California: Project archaeologist/ director-included direction of field crews; development and completion of data recovery program; budget development; assessment of site for significance based on CEQA guidelines; management of artifact collections cataloging and curation; data synthesis; authoring of cultural resources project report. July-August 1999. Survey and Testing of a Prehistoric Cultural Resource for the Proposed College Boulevard Alignment Project, Carlsbad, California: Project manager/director-included direction of field crews; development and completion of testing recovery program; assessment of site for significance based on CEQA guidelines; management of artifact collections cataloging and curation; data synthesis; authoring of cultural resources project report, in prep. July-August 1999. Survey and Evaluation of Cultural Resources for the Palomar Christian Conference Center Project, Palomar Mountain, California: Project archaeologist-included direction of field crews; assessment of sites for significance based on CEQA guidelines; management of artifact collections cataloging and curation; data synthesis; authoring of cultural resources project report. July-August 1999. Survey and Evaluation of Cultural Resources at the Village 2 High School Site, Otay Ranch, City of Chula Vista, California: Project manager/director-management of artifact collections cataloging and curation; assessment of site for significance based on CEQA guidelines; data synthesis; authoring of cultural resou.rces project report. July 1999. Cultural Resources Phase I, II, and Ill Investigations for the Immigration and Naturalization Services Triple Fence Project Along the International Border, San Diego County, California: Project manager/director for the survey, testing, and mitigation of sites along border-supervision of multiple field crews, NRHP eligibility assessments, Native American consultation, contribution to Environmental Assessment document, lithic and marine shell analysis, authoring of cultural resources project report. August 1997- January 2000. Phase I, II, and II Investigations for the Scripps Poway Parkway East Project, Poway California: Project archaeologist/project director-included recordation and assessment of multicomponent prehistoric and historic sites; direction of Phase II and Ill investigations; direction of laboratory analyses including prehistoric and historic collections; curation of collections; data synthesis; coauthorship of final cultural resources report. February 1994; March-September 1994: September-December 1995. Archaeological Evaluation of Cultural Resources Within the Proposed Corridor for the San Elijo Water Reclamation System Project, San Elijo, California: Project manager/director -test excavations; direction of artifact identification and analysis; graphics production; coauthorship of final cultural resources report. December 1994-July 1995. Evaluation of Cultural Resources for the Environmental Impact Report for the Rose Canyon Trunk Sewer Project, San Diego, California: Project manager/Director-direction of test excavations; identification and analysis of prehistoric and historic artifact collections; data synthesis; co-authorship of final cultural resources report, San Diego, California. June 1991-March 1992. -----.. ---- ------ -- - ----... - 5rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 6 Reports/Papers Author, coauthor, or contributor to over 2,500 cultural resources management publications, a selection of which are presented below. 2015 An Archaeological/Historical Study for the Safari Highlands Ranch Project, City of Escondido, County of San Diego. 2015 A Phase I and II Cultural Resources Assessment for the Decker Parcels II Project, Planning Case No. 36962, Riverside County, California. 2015 A Phase I and II Cultural Resources Assessment for the Decker Parcels I Project, Planning Case No. 36950, Riverside County, California. 2015 Cultural Resource Data Recovery and Mitigation Monitoring Program for Site SDl-10,237 Locus F, Everly Subdivision Project, El Cajon, California. 2015 Phase I Cultural Resource Survey for the Woodward Street Senior Housing Project, City of San Marcos, California (APN 218-120-31 ). 2015 An Updated Cultural Resource Survey for the Box Springs Project (TR 33410), APNs 255-230-010, 255-240-005, 255-240-006, and Portions of 257-180-004, 257-180-005, and 257-180-006. 2015 A Phase I and II Cultural Resource Report for the Lake Ranch Project, TR 36730, Riverside County, California. 2015 A Phase II Cultural Resource Assessment for the Munro Valley Solar Project, Inyo County, California. 2014 Cultural Resources Monitoring Report for the Diamond Valley Solar Project, Community of Winchester, County of Riverside. 2014 National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 Compliance for the Proposed Saddleback Estates Project, Riverside County, California. 2014 A Phase II Cultural Resource Evaluation Report for RIV-8137 at the Toscano Project, TR 36593, Riverside County, California. 2014 Cultural Resources Study for the Estates at Del Mar Project, City of Del Mar, San Diego, California (TTM 14-001). 2014 Cultural Resources Study for the Aliso Canyon Major Subdivision Project, Rancho Santa Fe, San Diego County, California. 2014 Cultural Resources Due Diligence Assessment of the Ocean Colony Project, City of Encinitas. 2014 A Phase I and Phase II Cultural Resource Assessment for the Citrus Heights II Project, TTM 36475, Riverside County, California. 2013 A Phase I Cultural Resource Assessment for the Modular Logistics Center, Moreno Valley, -Riverside County, California. ---- .. --... .. -.. - ----- - ---------------- f>rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 7 2013 A Phase I Cultural Resources Survey of the Ivey Ranch Project, Thousand Palms, Riverside County, California . 2013 Cultural Resources Report for the Emerald Acres Project, Riverside County, California. 2013 A Cultural Resources Records Search and Review for the Pala Del Norte Conservation Bank Project, San Diego County, California. 2013 An Updated Phase I Cultural Resources Assessment for Tentative Tract Maps 36484 and 36485, Audie Murphy Ranch, City of Menifee, County of Riverside. 2013 El Centro Town Center Industrial Development Project (EDA Grant No. 07-01-06386); Result of Cultural Resource Monitoring. 2013 Cultural Resources Survey Report for the Renda Residence Project, 9521 La Jolla Farms Road, La Jolla, California. 2013 A Phase I Cultural Resource Study for the Ballpark Village Project, San Diego, California. 2013 Archaeological Monitoring and Mitigation Program, San Clemente Senior Housing Project, 2350 South El Camino Real, City of San Clemente, Orange County, California (CUP No. 06-065; APN- 060-032-04). 2012 Mitigation Monitoring Report for the Los Penasquitos Recycled Water Pipeline. 2012 Cultural Resources Report for Menifee Heights (Tract 32277). 2012 A Phase I Cultural Resource Study for the Altman Residence at 9696 La Jolla Farms Road, La Jolla, California 92037. 2012 Mission Ranch Project (TM 5290-1 /MUP P87-036W3): Results of Cultural Resources Monitoring During Mass Grading. 2012 A Phase I Cultural Resource Study for the Payan Property Project, San Diego, California. 2012 Phase I Archaeological Survey of the Rieger Residence, 13707 Durango Drive, Del Mar, California 92014, APN 300-369-49. 2011 Mission Ranch Project (TM 5290-1 /MUP P87-036W3): Results of Cultural Resources Monitoring During Mass Grading. 2011 Mitigation Monitoring Report for the 1887 Viking Way Project, La Jolla, California. 2011 Cultural Resource Monitoring Report for the Sewer Group 714 Project. 2011 Results of Archaeological Monitoring at the 10th Avenue Parking Lot Project, City of San Diego, California (APNs 534-194-02 and 03). 2011 Archaeological Survey of the Pelberg Residence for a Bulletin 560 Permit Application; 8335 Camino Del Oro; La Jolla, California 92037 APN 346-162-01-00. 2011 A Cultural Resources Survey Update and Evaluation for the Robertson Ranch West Project and an Evaluation of National Register Eligibility of Archaeological sites for Sites for Section 106 Review (NHPA). 2011 Mitigation Monitoring Report for the 43rd and Logan Project. - -.. ---- ----- - --- ----------- 5rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 8 2011 Mitigation Monitoring Report for the Sewer Group 682 M Project, City of San Diego Project #174116. 2011 A Phase I Cultural Resource Study for the Nooren Residence Project, 8001 Calle de la Plata, La Jolla, California, Project No. 226965. 2011 A Phase I Cultural Resource Study for the Keating Residence Project, 9633 La Jolla Farms Road, La Jolla, California 92037. 2010 Mitigation Monitoring Report for the 15th & Island Project, City of San Diego; APNs 535-365-01, 535-365-02 and 535-392-05 through 535-392-07. 2010 Archaeological Resource Report Form: Mitigation Monitoring of the Sewer and Water Group 772 Project, San Diego, California, W .0. Nos. 187861 and 178351. 2010 Pottery Canyon Site Archaeological Evaluation Project, City of San Diego, California, Contract No. Hl05126. 2010 Archaeological Resource Report Form: Mitigation Monitoring of the Racetrack View Drive Project, San Diego, California; Project No. 163216. 2010 A Historical Evaluation of Structures on the Butterfield Trails Property. 2010 Historic Archaeological Significance Evaluation of 17 61 Haydn Drive, Encinitas, California (APN 260-27 6-07-00). 2010 Results of Archaeological Monitoring of the Heller/Nguyen Project, TPM 06-01, Poway, California. 2010 Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation Program for the Sunday Drive Parcel Project, San Diego County, California, APN 189-281-14. 2010 Archaeological Resource Report Form: Mitigation Monitoring of the Emergency Garnet Avenue Storm Drain Replacement Project, San Diego, California, Project No. B 10062 2010 An Archaeological Study for the 1912 Spindrift Drive Project 2009 Cultural Resource Assessment of the North Ocean Beach Gateway Project City of San Diego #64A-003A; Project # 154116. 2009 Archaeological Constraints Study of the Morgan Valley Wind Assessment Project, Lake County, California. 2008 Results of an Archaeological Review of the Helen Park Lane 3.1-acre Property (APN 314-561-31), Poway, California. 2008 Archaeological Letter Report for a Phase I Archaeological Assessment of the Valley Park Condominium Project, Ramona, California; APN 282-262-75-00. 2007 Archaeology at the Ballpark. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Submitted to the Centre City Development Corporation. 2007 Result of an Archaeological Survey for the Villages at Promenade Project (APNs 115-180-007- 3, 115-180-049-1, 115-180-042-4, 115-180-047-9) in the City of Corona, Riverside County. 2007 Monitoring Results for the Capping of Site CA-SDl-6038/SDM-W-5517 within the Katzer Jamul Center Project; P00-017. 2006 Archaeological Assessment for The Johnson Project (APN 322-011-10), Poway, California. ----- --- ... -.. --- .... -- - - ------------ f>rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 9 2005 Results of Archaeological Monitoring at the El Camino Del Teatro Accelerated Sewer Replacement Project (Bid No. K041364; WO # 1777 41; CIP # 46-610.6. 2005 Results of Archaeological Monitoring at the Baltazar Draper Avenue Project (Project No. 15857; APN: 351-040-09). 2004 TM 5325 ER #03-14-043 Cultural Resources. 2004 An Archaeological Survey and an Evaluation of Cultural Resources at the Salt Creek Project. Report on file at Brian F. Smith and Associates. 2003 An Archaeological Assessment for the Hidden Meadows Project, San Diego County, TM 517 4, Log No. 99-08-033. Report on file at Brian F. Smith and Associates . 2003 An Archaeological Survey for the Manchester Estates Project, Coastal Development Permit #02- 009, Encinitas, California. Report on file at Brian F. Smith and Associates. 2003 Archaeological Investigations at the Manchester Estates Project, Coastal Development Permit #02-009, Encinitas, California. Report on file at Brian F. Smith and Associates. 2003 Archaeological Monitoring of Geological Testing Cores at the Pacific Beach Christian Church Project. Report on file at Brian F. Smith and Associates. 2003 San Juan Creek Drilling Archaeological Monitoring. Report on file at Brian F. Smith and Associates . 2003 Evaluation of Archaeological Resources Within the Spring Canyon Biological Mitigation Area, Otay Mesa, San Diego County, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 2002 An Archaeological/Historical Study for the Otay Ranch Village 13 Project (et al.). Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 2002 An Archaeological/Historical Study for the Audie Murphy Ranch Project (et al.). Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 2002 Results of an Archaeological Survey for the Remote Video Surveillance Project, El Centro Sector, Imperial County, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 2002 A Cultural Resources Survey and Evaluation for the Proposed Robertson Ranch Project, City of Carlsbad. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 2002 Archaeological Mitigation of Impacts to Prehistoric Site SDl-7976 for the Eastlake Ill Woods Project, Chula Vista, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 2002 An Archaeological/Historical Study for Tract No. 29777, Menifee West GPA Project, Perris Valley, Riverside County. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 2002 An Archaeological/Historical Study for Tract No. 29835, Menifee West GPA Project, Perris Valley, Riverside County. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 2001 An Archaeological Survey and Evaluation of a Cultural Resource for the Moore Property, Poway. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 2001 An Archaeological Report for the Mitigation, Monitoring, and Reporting Program at the Water and Sewer Group Job 530A, Old Town San Diego. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. ----2001 --2001 --2001 -2000 --2000 -2000 --2000 --2000 -2000 --2000 --2000 ·- 2000 --2000 - ·-2000 -2000 --2000 -2000 --2000 --2000 ---- 5rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 10 A Cultural Resources Impact Survey for the High Desert Water District Recharge Site 6 Project, Yucca Valley. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Archaeological Mitigation of Impacts to Prehistoric Site SDl-13,864 at the Otay Ranch SPA-One West Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. A Cultural Resources Survey and Site Evaluations at the Stewart Subdivision Project, Moreno Valley, County of San Diego. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. An Archaeological/Historical Study for the French Valley Specific Plan/EIR, French Valley, County of Riverside. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Results of an Archaeological Survey and the Evaluation of Cultural Resources at The TPM#24003- Lawson Valley Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Archaeological Mitigation of Impacts to Prehistoric Site SDl-5326 at the Westview High School Project for the Poway Unified School District. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. An Archaeological/Historical Study for the Menifee Ranch Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. An Archaeological Survey and Evaluation of Cultural Resources for the Bernardo Mountain Project, Escondido, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. A Cultural Resources Impact Survey for the Nextel Black Mountain Road Project, San Diego, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. A Cultural Resources Impact Survey for the Rancho Vista Project, 7 40 Hilltop Drive, Chula Vista, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. A Cultural Resources Impact Survey for the Poway Creek Project, Poway, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Cultural Resource Survey and Geotechnical Monitoring for the Mohyi Residence Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Enhanced Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation for the Prewitt/Schmucker/ Cavadias Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Enhanced Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation for the Lamont 5 Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Salvage Excavations at Site SDM-W-95 (CA-SDl-211) for the Poinsettia Shores Santalina Development Project, Carlsbad, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Enhanced Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation for the Reiss Residence Project, La Jolla, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. Enhanced Cultural Resource Survey and Evaluation for the Tyrian 3 Project, La Jolla, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. A Report for an Archaeological Evaluation of Cultural Resources at the Otay Ranch Village Two SPA, Chula Vista, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. An Archaeological Evaluation of Cultural Resources for the Airway Truck Parking Project, Otay Mesa, County of San Diego. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. -.. -.. .. -- -------- - ---------------- E>rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 11 2000 Results of an Archaeological Survey and Evaluation of a Resource for the Tin Can Hill Segment of the Immigration and Naturalization and Immigration Service Border Road, Fence, and Lighting Project, San Diego County, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California . 1999 An Archaeological Survey of the Home Creek Village Project, 4600 Block of Home Avenue, San Diego, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1999 An Archaeological Survey for the Sgobassi Lot Split, San Diego County, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1999 An Evaluation of Cultural Resources at the Otay Ranch Village 11 Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1999 An Archaeological/Historical Survey and Evaluation of a Cultural Resource for The Osterkamp Development Project, Valley Center, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1999 An Archaeological Survey and Evaluation of Cultural Resources for the Palomar Christian Conference Center Project, Palomar Mountain, California. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1999 An Archaeological Survey and Evaluation of a Cultural Resource for the Proposed College Boulevard Alignment Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1999 Results of an Archaeological Evaluation for the Anthony's Pizza Acquisition Project in Ocean Beach, City of San Diego (with L. Pierson and B. Smith). Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1996 An Archaeological Testing Program for the Scripps Poway Parkway East Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1995 Results of a Cultural Resources Study for the 4S Ranch. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1995 Results of an Archaeological Evaluation of Cultural Resources Within the Proposed Corridor for the San Elijo Water Reclamation System. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1994 Results of the Cultural Resources Mitigation Programs at Sites SDl-11,044/H and SDl-12,038 at the Salt Creek Ranch Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1993 Results of an Archaeological Survey and Evaluation of Cultural Resources at the Stallion Oaks Ranch Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1992 Results of an Archaeological Survey and the Evaluation of Cultural Resources at the Ely Lot Split Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. 1991 The Results of an Archaeological Study for the Walton Development Group Project. Brian F. Smith and Associates, San Diego, California. ----- - -.. --- --.. ---------- APPENDIX II Archaeological Site Record Update Forms (Deleted for Public Review; Bound Separately) The Klovanish Residence Project -- - -- - -- - ---.. --------- APPENDIX III Archaeological Records Search (Deleted/or Public Review; Bound Separately) The Klovanish Residence Project .. - The Klovanish Residence Project --.. ... -- ---- .. APPENDIX IV .. NAHC Sacred Lands File Search Results - ------------ ----- - --- - --- --- ------ ------- Brian F. Smith &Associates Archaeologlcal/Biological/Bktorlcal/Paleontological/AlrJTraftic/Noise Consulting November 11, 20 I 6 For: Native American Heritage Commission 915 Capitol Mall, Room 364 Sacramento, California 95814 From: Kris Reinicke, M.S. Brian F. Smith and Associates Inc. 14010 Poway Rd Suite A Poway, CA 92064 Re: Request for Sacred Lands File and Native American Contact List for the K.lovanish Residence Project, Carlsbad, San Diego County, California. 1 would like to request a record search of the Sacred Lands File and a list of appropriate Native American contacts for the following project: Klovanjsh Residence <Project No. 16- 241 ). This project is an archaeological assessment requested by the City of Carlsbad for the construction of a single family residence on a .42 acre parcel, located at 4385 Adams Street, Carlsbad, CA. Specifically, the project is located in the Agua Hedionda Land Grant (fownship 12 south, Range 04 west, Projected), in the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle. A copy of the project map showing the project area and a 1/2 mile search radius buffer have been included for the processing of this request. Sincerely, Kris Reinicke, M.S. Archaeologist/GIS Specialist Billing: 14678 Ibex Court, San Diego, CA 92129 Phone: 858-484-0915 Email: kris@bfsa-ca.com Attachments: USGS 7 .5 San Luis Rey. California, topographic maps with project area delineated. Sacred Lands File Request Form -- - -- --- -- ---- - --------------- Sacred Lands File & Native American Contacts List Request NATIVE AMERICAN HERITAGE COMMISSION •915 Capitol Mall, RM 364 * Sacramento, CA 95814 • (916) 653-4082 • (916) 657-5390 -Fax* nahc@pacbell.net Information Below is Required for a Sacred Lands File Search Project: The Klovanish Residence Project County: San Diego USGS Quadrangle Name: San Luis Rey Township: 12S Range: 04W *In Agua Hedionda Land Grant Company/Firm/ Agency: Brian F. Smith & Associates Inc. Contact Person: Kris Reinicke, M.S. Street Address: 14010 Poway Road, Suite A City: Poway Phone: 858-484-0915 Fax: 858-679-9896 Zip: 92064 Email: kris@bfsa-ca.com Project Description: This records search is for my company's project: Klovanish Residence (Project No. 16- 241). This project is an archaeological assessment requested by the City of Carlsbad for the construction of a single family residence on a .42 acre parcel, located at 4385 Adams Street, Carlsbad, CA. Specifically, the project is located in the Agua Hedionda Land Grant (Township 12 south, Range 04 west, Projected), in the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle. A copy of the project map showing the project area and a 1/2 mile search radius buffer have been included for the processing of this request. 0 0 ? ~ ? t' -~ ------------~ ~ I it •• I~ j8 I I i~ it ' I I I l ------.j APE 1,000 2,000 Feet • ' I I I ' I I I Record Search Location Map The Klovanish Residence Project USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle (7.5-minute series) Kris Reinicke, BFSA 11/11/2016 .. -.. .. ----- - --- - -- --- ITID 11:Ptl lfPIPM NATIVE AMERICAN HERITAGE COMMISSION 1allldlor'--.R0011100 w.tMCIIAlmlTO,CAtllln (911)313-3110 ,_ (911) l1N411 November 15, 2016 Kris Reinicke Brian F. Smith & Associates, Inc. Sent by Email: kris@bfsa-ca.com .... P, IPIID, ekn IPDCPPC \) RE: Proposed Klovanish Residence Project, City of Carlsbad; San Luis Rey USGS Quadrangle, San Diego County, catifomia Dear Ms. Reinicke: A record search of the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) S8Cl8cl Lands FIie (SLF) was completed for the area of potential project effect (APE) for the above referenced project. Sites haye been located within the APE you provided that may be lmpgted by the prolect. PleaN contact 1he §an Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians at <760) 724-8505 for more Information about these sttu. Please contact ALL culturally affiliated Tribes directly for more Information about other potential sites within your APE. Their contact Information is on the attached •Native American Contact Ust. • The absence or presence site infonnation in the Sacred Lands Rle does not indicate the absence of Native American cultural resources In any APE. Other souroas of a,ltural resources Information should be contacted regarding known and recorded sites. Please contact all of the people on the attached list The list should provide a s1arting place to locate areas of potential adverse Impact within the APE. I suggest you contact all of those Isled, If they cannot supply Information, they might racommend others with specific knowledge. By contacting all those on the list, your organization will be better able to respond to daims of failure to consult under applicable laws. If a response has not been received within two weeks of notification, the NAHC requests that you follow-up with a telephone call to ensure that the project Information has been received. If you receive notification of change of addresses and phone numbers from any of these Individuals or groups, please notify me. With your assistance we are able to assure that our lls1s contain cunent Information. If you have any questions or need additional infonnation, please contact me at my email address: gayle.totton@nahc.ca.gov. Sincerely, rjj~ tton, M.A., PhD. Governmental Program Analyst CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This communication with its contents may contain confidential and/or legally privileged Information. n Is solely for the use of the Intended reciplent(s). UnalMlorlzed lnterceplion, review, use or disclosure is prohibited and may violate applicable laws Including the Eleclronic Communications Privacy Act. If you are not the Intended recipient. please contact the sender and destroy d copies of the communication. --.. - -.. ----------- Barona Band of Mission Indians Clifford LaChappa, Chairperson Native American Contact List San Diego County November 15, 2016 Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation Cody J. Martinez, Chairperson 1095 Barona Road Diegueno 1 Kwaaypaay Court Dlegueno/Kumeyaay Lakeside , CA 92040 cloyd@barona-nsn.gov {619) 443-6612 (619) 443-0681 Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumeyaay Indians El Cajon , CA 92019 ssilva@sycuan-nsn.gov (619) 445-2613 (619) 445-1927 Fax Viejas Band of Mission Indians of the Vlejas Reservation Robert J. Welch, Jr., Chairperson Robert Pinto Sr., Chairperson 4054 WIilows Road Alpine , CA 91901 Diegueno/Kumeyaay 1 Viejas Grade Road Diegueno/Kumeyaay Alpine , CA 91901 (619) 445-6315 jhagen@vieJas~nsn.gov (619) 445-9126 Fax (619) 445-3810 (619) 445-5337 Fax La Posta Band of Dieguefio Mission Indians Campo Band of Dieguefio Mission Indians Gwendolyn Parada, Chairperson Ralph Goff, Chairperson 8 Crestwood Road Dlegueno/Kumeyaay 36190 Church Road, Suite 1 Diegueno/Kumeyaay Boulevard , CA 91905 Campo , CA 91906 LP13boots@aol.com • rgoff@campo-nsn.gov --(619) 478-2113 (619) 478-9046 {619) 478-2125 Fax -(619) 478-5818 Fax Manzanita Band of Kumeyaay Nation Jamul Indian Village of California -Leroy J. Elliott, Chairperson Erica Pinto, Chairperson P.O. Box 1302 Boulevard CA 91905 Diegueno/Kumeyaay P .0. Box 612 Dlegueno/Kumeyaay -(619) 766-4930 -(619) 766-4957 Fax -San Pasqual Band of Diegueiio Mission Indians Allen E. Lawson, Chairperson -P .0. Box 365 Diegueno _ Valley Center , CA 92082 allenl@sanpasqualtribe.org -{760) 749-3200 -(760) 7 49-3876 Fax - Jamul CA 91935 (619) 669-4785 (619) 669-4817 Mesa Grande Band of Dieguefio Mission Indians Virgil Oyos, Chairperson P .0 Box 270 Dlegueno Santa Ysabel , CA 92070 mesagrandeband@msn.com (760) 782~818 (760) 782-9092 Fax -This 11st Is current only as of the date of this document and Is based on the information avallable to the Commission on the date It was produced. Distribution of this 11st does not relieve any person or agency of statutory responsibility as defined In PubUc Resources Code Sections 21080.3.1 Sec.lion 7050.5 of the Health and Safety Code, Section 5097.94 of the Publlc Resources Code and Section 5097.98 of the Public Resources Code. -Thie 11st Is only applicable for contacting local Native Americans with regard to cultural resources for the proposed Klovanlsh Residence Project; City -of carlsbad, San Diego County, CalHomla. - -... ... - - ------ .... - Native American Contact List San Diego County November 15, 2016 Pala Band of Mission Indians Shasta Gaughan, PhD, THPO PMB 50, 35008 Pala Temecula Rd. Pala , CA 92059 sgaughen@palatribe.com (760) 891-3515 (760) 742-3189 Fax Luiseno Cupeno Pauma Band of Luiseno lndlans Temet Aguilar, Chairperson P .0. Box 369, Ext. 303 Luiseno Pauma Vall~y , CA 92061 (760) 742-1289 (760) 742-3422 Fax Kwaaymll Laguna Band of Mission Indians Carmen Lucas P.O. Box775 Pine Valley (619) 709-4207 , CA 91962 Diegueno-Kwaaymil Kumeyaay lnaja Band of Dieguefio Mission Indians Rebecca Osuna, Chairman 2005 S. Escondido Blvd. Escondido CA 92025 Dlegueno San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians Tribal Council 1889 Sunset Drive Lulseno Vista , CA 92081 cJmoJado@slrmlssionlndlans.org (760) 724-8505 (760) 724-2172 Fax Pechanga Band of Luisefio Indians Mark Macarro, Chairperson P.O. Box 1477 Luiseno Temecula , CA 92593 striplett@pechanga-nsn.gov (951 ) 770-6000 (951 ) 695-1778 Fax La Jolla Band of Luiseno Indians Thomas Rodriguez, Chairperson 22000 Highway 76 Luiseno Pauma Valley , CA 92061 ·(760) 7 42-3771 (760) 742-3779 Fax lipay Nation of Santa Ysabel Clint Linton, Director of Cultural Resources P .0. Box 507 Diegueno/Kumeyaay Santa Ysabel , CA 92070 _ (760) 737-7628 -cjllnton73@aol.com - - (760) 747-8568 Fax Rincon Band of Luisefio lndlans Bo Mazzetti, Chairperson (760) 803-5694 Soboba Band of Lulseno Indians Joseph Ontiveros, Cultural Resource Department . -1 West Tribal Road Luiseno P.O. BOX 487 Luiseno Valley Center , CA 92082 -bomazzettl@aol.com San Jacinto , CA 92581 Cahuilla jontiveros@soboba-nsn.gov -(760) 749-1051 (951) 663-5279 -(760) 7 49~5144 (951) 654-5544, ext 4137 (951) 654-4198 Fax ------ This 11st Is current only as of the date of this document and is based on the lnfonnatlon avallable to the Commission on the date It was produced. Distribution of this llat does not relieve any person or agency of statutory responsibility as defined In Public Resourcee Code Sections 21080.3.1 Section 7050.5 of the Health and Safety Code, Section 5097.94 of the Public Resources Code and Section 5097.98 of the Public Resources Code. This 11st Is only applloable for contacting local Native Americans with regard to cuttural resources for the proposed Klovanlsh Residence Project; City of Carlsbad, San Diego County, California. - .. ------- - -- - ---------- lipay Nation of Santa Ysabel Virgil Perez, Chairperson P.O. Box 1~0 Santa Ysabel , CA 92070 (760) 765-0845 (760) 765-0320 Fax Native American Contact List San Diego County November 15, 2016 Diegueno/Kumeyaay Ewllaapaayp Band of Kumeyaay Indians Michael Garcia, Vice Chairperson 4054 Willows Road Diegueno/Kumeyaay Alpine , CA 91eo1 michaelg@leaningrock.net (619) 445-6315 (619) 445-9126 Fax This 11st Is current only as of the date of this document anc;t Is based on the Information avallable to the Commission on the date It was produced, Dlsb1butlon of this 11st does not relieve any person or agency of statutory re&ponslblllty as defined In Public Resources Code Sections 21080.3.1 Section 7050.6 of the Health and Safety Code, Section 6097.94 of the Public Resources Code and Section 5097.98 of the Public Resources Code. This list Is only applicable for contacting local Native Americans with regard to cultural resources for the proposed Klovanlsh Residence Project; City -of Carlsbad, San Diego County, California. -- ---.. -.. --- ... ------ - ------ -- -----.. -- A. E>rian F: Smith and Associates, Inc. a !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!An:~h!!!aeo!!!!!!!\!!!k,giJ!!!!!!/!!!/3!!!/o!!!/w!!!!!!!!!/!!!H!!!istory!!!!!!!!!/!!!Fa!!!l~eo!!!nt:o~k,giJ!!!!!!/!!!Ai!!!·!!!rQua!!!!!!!!!bty!!!!l!!l/!!!Traffi!!!!!!!!l!!!,c/!!!A!!!c!!!ous!!!!!!tics!!!!!. November 16, 2016 Allen E. Lawson Chairperson San Pasqual Band of Dieguefio Mission Indians P.O.Box 365 Valley Center, California 92082 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Lawson: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APN s 206- 180-40 (0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~~o r\~-1,,- Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 1-tOIO Fbwa_y Road, Suite A, Powa_y, CA 92.06+; Phone (8JS) 67')-82JS or (9'I) 681-')')50; Fax (878) 67')-')8')6; www.bfsa--ca.com BU5iness offi~.o, 1+678 lb.ex Court, San Die,!'P, CA ')2J2'); pho,,., (858) +s+-0')15; Fax (858) +s+-0')88 -.. - ---------- ---- - --- ----------- A !!!!5!!!!r!l!!!ia!!!!n!l!!!F:!l!!!.!!!S!!!!m!!!!i!l!!!th!l!!!!l!!!a!!!n!l!!!d!l!!!As!l!!!!l!!!s!!!!o!l!!!c!l!!!ia!l!!!t!!!!e!!!!s!!!!!!, l!l!!!n!l!!!c!!!!!. !!!!!!!!!!1!!!!1!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!!!!1!!!!1!!!!1!!!!1!!!!1!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!!!!!!!!~!1!!!!1!!!!1!!!!1!!!~!!!!!!!!!1!!~!1!!!!1!!!!!!!!!!! • Archaeology/ Biolo.!¥) / History I Paleontology/ Air Quality/ Traffic/ Acoustics November 16, 2016 Bo Mazzetti Chairperson Rincon Band of Luisefio Indians 1 West Tribal Road Valley Center, California 92082 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Mazzetti: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 (0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 (0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- rninute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, (~·~-r ,g,~ -(-:Ji O 1-\, -y----- Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 14010 Powll!J Road, Suite A, P"'""!:J, CA 9lo6+; Phone (858) /,7!9-8218 or (9:il) 681-fflO; r-ax (SJS) 679-9896; wwwJ,fsa-ca,com eiusiness office, 1+6JS Ibex Courl:, San Diego, CA 92129; Phone (858) +B+-0915; f-ax (858) +B+-0:988 -------- ----- - -- ----------- A !!!!5!!!!r!!!!ia!!!!n!!!!F.!!!!:!!!!S!!!!m!!!!i!!!!th!!!!!!!!a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!As!!!!!!!!s!!!!o!!!!!!c!!!!!!ia!!!!t!!!!e!!!!s,!!!!!!l!!!!n!!!!c!!!!. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11!~~~--a Art:haeolo& / Biologtj I Hisw,y I P.aleontolo& I Air Quality I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Carmen Lucas K waaymii Laguna Band of Mission Indians P.O. Box 775 Pine Valley, California 91962 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Ms. Lucas: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APN s 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, 1""'~ 'c0o P\. <~~-v-- Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7 .5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated HOIO Powa_y Road, .Suite A, Powa_y, CA 92o64; Phone (S,S) 679-IJlJS or (951) 681-9950; n,x (}]8) 679-')896; www.bfsa--ai.com flusiness office, H-678 Ibex Court, San Diego, CA 92129; phone (858) +8+-0915; rax (S,S) +s+-0988 .. -.. .. ----.. - ----- - -- ------------ .,, !!!5!!!r!!!ia!!!n!!!F.!!!.!!!5!!!m!!!i!!!th!!!!!!a!!!n!!!d!!!A!!!s!!!s!!!o!!!c!!!ia!!!t!!!e!!!s ,!!!!!l!!!n!!!c!!!. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!![!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! • Archaeolo,gy I Biolo.s9 / History I Faleontolo,gy I Air OJ.Jahty I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Clifford LaChappa Chairperson Barona Band of Mission Indians 1095 Barona Road Lakeside, California 92040 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. LaChappa: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~a r\6=v- Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 1-t<>IO Fbw"!j Road, Suite A, F'ow"9, CA 92.06-+; Phone (s,s) 679-82J8 or (951) 681-ffl(); r-ax (878) 679-')896; www.bfsa..ca.com Business offic,,, 1+67s 16,,x Court, San Diego, CA 9212.9; Phone (8,S) +s+-0,,1,, rax (8,S) +s+-0988 - .. ---- -- - - - --- ------ A !!!!5!!!!r!!!!,a!!!!n!!!!F:!!!!.!!!!5!!!!rn!!!!i!!!!th_a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!As!!!!!!!!s!!!!o!!!!c!!!!ia!!!!t!!!!e!!!!s!!!!!!, !!!!ln!!!!c!!!!. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!l!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!l!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!J!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! • Archaeoloflj I Biolw I Hist.org I Faleont.ology I Afr Quality I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Clint Linton Director of Cultural Resources Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel P.O. Box 507 Santa Ysabel, California 92070 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Linton: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7 5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, (J 8 ---o· P\, . ~~v----,-1.,,..,,. .-~ Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 1"!010 Pow"9 Road, Suite A, PO',va9, CA 92o6+; Phone (858) 679-8ZJ8 or (9JI) 681-99,0; r-ax ~78} 679-9896, www.hfua-ca.com Business office: 1+678 Ibex Court, San Diego, CA 92129; Phone (858) +s+-0915; rax (858) +s+-0988 ---... - -- -- ------ ---- --- ------ A !!!!5!!!!r.ia!!!!n!!!!F:!!!!.!!!!S!!!!m!!!!i!!!!th-a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!As!!!!!!!!s!!!!o!!!!c!!!!ia!!!!t!!!!e!!!!s,!!!!!!!l!!!!n!!!!c~. ~-!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!'!!!'!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!'!!!'!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! if ArchaeologLJ I fliolw / History I Paleontologq I Air Oualil:) /Traffic/ ACOIJ50CS November 16, 2016 Cody J. Martinez Chairperson Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation 1 Kwaaypaay Court El Cajon, California 92019 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Martinez: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~.f\8~- Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 14010 Powa.9 Road, Suite A, Powa.9, CA 92064; Phone (858) 6?9-82J8 or (951) 681-99,0; Fax (858) 679-9896; www.bfsa-ca.com f>usiness office: J-1·678 ibex Court, San Diego, CA 9212.9; Phone (878) +8+..()915; l"ax (8,S) +8+-0988 ----.. - .. .. --- --- - - ----------- A !!!!!E>!!!!!!r!!!!!!ia!!!!!!n!!!!!!F:!!!!!!.!!!!!!S!!!!!!m!!!!!!i!!!!!!th!!!!!!!!!!!!a!!!!!!n!!!!!!d!!!!!!As!!!!!!!!!!!!s!!!!!!o!!!!c!!!!!!ia!!!!!!t!!!!!!e!!!!!!s!!!!!!!, l!!!!!!n!!!!!!c~. ~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!lJ!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!j~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! R An:haeolo5!1 I Biolw I History I FabntoloslJ I Air Quality I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Erica Pinto Chairperson Jamul Indian Village of California P.O. Box 612 Jamul, California 91935 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Ms. Pinto: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The infonnation you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, 1 ~'"'-r c~~ / "-0 11., ·-y --- Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 1-tOIO Fbwa9 Road, Suite A, PO\\'a!:j, CA 9206+; Phone (IJ5S) 679-SlJS or (9]1) 681-99,0; fax (IJ'j8) 679-9896; www.bfsa-ca.c.om 5u:siness office, H-678 Ibex Court, San Diego, CA :9212.9; Phone (858) +s+-0915; f'ax (858) +s+-0988 ... ... .. ... -- - -------- -- - - -------- A !!!5!!!r!!!,a!!!n!!!F:!!!.!!!S!!!m!!!i!!!th_a!!!n!!!d!!!A!!!s!!!s!!!o!!!c!!!ia!!!t!!!e!!!s ,!!!!!!!!l!!!n!!!c~. ~-~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!-~!!!!!!!!!!!~-!!!!!I!! Ii! ArchaeoloS'J I BiolOSIJ I History I PaleontoloS'J I Air Quality I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Gwendolyn Parada Chairperson La Posta Band of Dieguefio Mission Indians 8 Crestwood Road Boulevard, California 91905 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Ms. Parada: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7 5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~-r\~~ Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7 5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated HOIO Pow39 Road, Suite A, Poway, CA 92.064; Phone (8.58) 679-82J8 or (951) 681-99,0; Fax (.858) 679-9896; www.bfsa-ca.com lxlsiness office, 14678 ibex Court, San Diego, CA 9212.9; Phone (8.58) +s+--0915; Fax (8.58) +84--0988 ... - ----- - ----- -- -------- 5rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. November 16, 2016 Joseph Ontiveros Cultural Resource Department Soboba Band of Luisefio Indians P.O.Box487 San Jacinto, California 92581 An:haeo/05':J I Oiofo& I History I Palecntolo5':J I Air Quality /Traffk I Acoustics Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Ontiveros: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- rninute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, '~f\S4,- Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 11-010 Powa9 Road, Sult<,A, Powa9, CA 9206+; Phone (8J8) 679·82.J8 or (951) 681-99,0; r-ax (8J8) 679-9896; www.bfsa-a,.com Business office, 1+67s 1bc~ Court, San Dieg::,, CA 92129; l'J,o,,e (s,s) +8+-0'JI,, l"ax (8J8) +8+-0988 -.. - - - ----- -- - ---------- A !!!!5!!!!r!!!!,a!!!!n!!!!!!!!F:!!!!5!!!!m!!!!!!!!it!!!!h!!!!a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!A!!!!!!!!s!!!!so!!!!!!!!ci!!!!a!!!!te!!!!s!!!!!,!!!!l!!!!n!!!!c.!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!I!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! a Archaeolosy I 5iologt;J I Histar9 I Faleonto~ I Air Quatty /Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Leroy J. Elliott Chairperson Manzanita Band of the Kumeyaay Nation P.O. Box 1302 Boulevard, California 91905 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Elliott: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~ah.S4,- Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated MOIO Powa!j Road, Suite A, Powa9, CA 9206-t; Phone (858) 679-82J8 or (9}!) 661-99,0; r-ax (858) 619-9896; www.bfsa-ca.com 5usine.ss ()ffic,e, H-678 Ibex Court, San Dies>, CA 92-129; Phone (858) 484--0915; Fax (858) +s+--0988 - -.. .. .. --- .... -- - - .... - --------- Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. November 16, 2016 Mark Macarro Chairperson Pechanga Band of Luisefio Indians P.O. Box 1477 Temecula, California 92593 Archaeology I Biology I History I P.aleontologtj I Air Quality I Traffic I Acoustics Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Macarro: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated . A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, C).,,c) r\~y--- Tracy A. Stropes,MA.,RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 11010 Fbwa9 Road, Suite A, Powa9, CA 9206+; Ph= (8'8) 679-81JS or (9}1) 681-9950; rax (8.58) 679-9896; www.l,lsa-ca.com Business office, l-+67816= Court, San Die&", CA 92129; Phone (s,s) +B-+--091,, !"ax (!,JB) -+8-+-0988 ---.. .. - - --.. - ---- ----- --------- •.. !!!!5!!!!r!!!!,a!!!!n!!!!!!!!F:!!!!!S!!!!m!!!!!!!!it!!!!!h!!!!a!!!!!n!!!!d!!!!!A!!!!!!!!s!!!!!so!!!!!!!!!ci!!!!a!!!!!te!!!!s!!!!!!,!!!!l!!!!nc!!!!.~!!![!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!l!!!!!!!l!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!l!!!!!!!!!!!l!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!l!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! • Archaeolo& I f'>io/ogt; I Hisrory I Paleontology I Air Quality I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Michael Garcia Vice Chairperson Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumeyaay Indians 4054 Willows Road Alpine, California 91901 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Garcia: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, 1 )"-"''>· r Q L c-)., u 1·1., cj)-,,_.._,__ v~· Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated li<>IO Powa9 Road, Suite A, f'owa.':J, CA 920M; Phone (858) 679-82JS or (951) 681-9950; f'ax (85,3) 679-9896; www.bfsa-ca.com 5usines6 office, 1-1-678 tbex Court, San Diego, CA 9212.9; Phone (8,8) +s+-0915; rax (858) +84-0:988 .. .. -.. .. .. - ... -- --- - - - ----- ---- A_ !!!.5!!!!r!!!!!ia!!!!!n!!!!!!!!!F.!!!!S!!!!m!!!!!!!!!it!!!!h!!!!a!!!!!n!!!!!d!!!!!!!!!As!!!!!!!!!s!!!!!o!!!!c!!!!ia!!!!te!!!!s!!!!,!!!!!l!!!!!n!!!!c!!!!!. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! &J Archaeolo& I Biologa I History I Faleontofogy I Air Ouality I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Ralph Goff Chairperson Campo Band of Dieguefio Mission Indians 36190 Church Road, Suite 1 Campo, California 91906 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Goff: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APN s 206-. 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~Peg~_ Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 1-tOIO ~ Road, SuiteA, Fbwa_y, CA 92064; Phone (8:;B) 679-8218 or (971) 681-9950; fax (8J8) 679-9896, www.bfsa..ca.com f>U5iness office: H-678 ibex Coort, San Diego, CA 92129; Phone (8:;s) +s+-0915; rax (858) +s+-0988 --------- --------- -- -------------- A !!!5!!!!!r!!!!!ia!!!!!n!!!!!!!!!!F.!!!!!S!!!!!m!!!!!!!!!!it!!!!!h!!!!!a!!!!!n!!!!!d!!!!!As!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!so!!!!!!!!!!c1!!!!!' a!!!!!te!!!!!s!!!!!!!,!!!!!l!!!!!n!!!!!c!!!!!!. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! a Archaeolo59 I Oio/ogij I History I Fafeonto/ogij I Air auality /Traffic/ Acoustics November 16, 2016 Rebecca Osuna Chairperson Inaja Band of Dieguefio Mission Indians 2005 South Escondido Boulevard Escondido, California 92025 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Ms. Osuna: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, r) w<·'>.. (\ ~) ~ . c~ u h, cj}-a.v. y~- Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 110!0 fbw8tJ Road, Suite A, ~• CA j12.o6+; Phone (8'8) 679-8'1J8 or (9]1) t>Sl-9950; !"ax ~JS) 679-9896; www.bfsa-ca.com f>usiness offic.e, 1-+6JS d,"" Court, San Diego, CA j1212,9; Phone (8,S) +s+,-0,91,; rax (8'<!) +s+-0,988 ... - .... - - -- - ---- A !!!.E>!!!r!!!ia!!!n!!!!!!F:!!!S!!!m_it!!!h!!!a!!!n!!!d!!!As!!!!!!!!!so_ci!!!a!!!te!!!s!!!!!!,!!!l!!!n!!!c.!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~---!!!!!!!!!!~--!!!!!!!!!!J!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!'J':!!!--a Archaeolo& I Biolw I History I Paleontofo& I Air auafity I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Robert J. Welch, Jr. Chairperson Viejas Band of Mission Indians of the Viejas Reservation 1 Viejas Grade Road Alpine, California 91901 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Welch: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~.!-\~~- Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 1-tOIO Powa9 Road, Suite A, Powa9, CA 9206+; Phone (8'8) 679-82J8 or C9,I) 681-99,0; r-ax ~JS} 679-9896; www.hfsa-ca.mm f>usiness office, H-678 Ibex Court, San Diego, CA 92129; Phone (SJS) +8+-0911; l'"ax (S,S) +8+-0988 -- - ----.. -.. --- A !!!!5!!!!r!!!!,a!!!!n!!!!F:!!!!.!!!!S!!!!m!!!!i!!!!th!!!!!!!!a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!A!!!!s!!!!s!!!!o!!!!c!!!!ia!!!!t!!!!e!!!!!s,!!!!!!l!!!!n!!!!c~. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!l!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! • Archaeolo59 / Oiolw I History/ Faleontologij I Air Quality I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Robert Pinto, Sr. Chairperson Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumeyaay Indians 4054 Willows Road Alpine, California 91901 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Pinto: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~-a i\~~ Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated M<>IO Powa_y Road, Suite A, ~• CA jl2o6-+; Phone (858) 679-S118 or ($51) 681-99,0; fax (8,S) 67'}-98'}6; www.bfsa-ca.com flusiness office, H-678 ibex Court, San Diego, CA jll.ll'}; Phone (SJ8) +s+-O'JI~ rax (8,S) +s+-0'}88 ... --- - - - -- ---- - ---.. A !!!!5!!!!r!!!!,a!!!!n!!!!!!!!F.!!!!S!!!!m!!!!!!!!it!!!!h!!!!a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!A!!!!!!!!s!!!!s!!!o!!!!c!!!!ia!!!!te!!!s!!!!l,!!!!!!!l!!!!n!!!!c!!!!!. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~-!!!!!!!!!!!! • Archaeo/osy I BiolosiJ I History I Palc.ontoicw I Air Quality I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians Tribal Council 1889 Sunset Drive Vista, California 92081 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California To Whom It May Concern: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, (~ (" ~) ~-~-\ (~~--- Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 1-tOIO fbw"tj Road, Suite A, Powa.!J, CA 9106+; Phon.o {658) 6l9-82J8 or (951) 681-99)0; r.ax ~58) 679-9896; www.bfsa-ca,com flusiness office, 1+6JS lkx Court, San Diego, CA 92119; Phone (858) +s+-091,; r'ax (S,S) +s+-098,8, ------.. -... -- ---- -- --- --,. ----- A !!!l:>!!!!n!!!!!· a!!!!!n!!!!F:!!!!.!!!!S!!!!m!!!!i!!!!th!!!!!!!!!a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!As!!!!!!!!s!!!!o!!!!c!!!!ia!!!!t!!!!e!!!!s!!!!!, l!!!!n!!!!c~. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!'!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!J!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Ii! Archaeology/ 15iologiJ /History/ Paleontology I Air Qua~ I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Shasta Gaughen, Ph.D. Tribal Historic Preservation Officer Pala Band of Mission Indians 35008 Pala Temecula Road, PMB 50 Pala, California 92059 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Ms. Gaughen: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~JP\·~ Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated J--1010 Fbwa_y Road, Suite A, Powa_y, CA 92o6+; Phone (8JS) 6l9-81.J8 or (971) 681-995(); Fax (6~) 67'}-'}8'}6; www.bfsa-ca.com flusincss office, 1+6J8 ibex Court, San Dieg:,, CA '}212.'}; Phone (8J8) +s+-0911; rax (S,.,) +S+-0'}88 ----------------- ----- --------- .. -- A !!!5!!!!r!!!!ia!!!!n!!!!!!!!F:!!!!S!!!!m!!!!!!!!it!!!!h!!!!a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!A!!!!!!!!s!!!!s!!!!o!!!!c!!!!ia!!!!te!!!!s!!!!!,!!!!l!!!!n!!!!c~. ~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! l¥ Archaeolo& I Biolo.59 / History I Faleontokw I Air Quality I Traffic I Acoustics November 16, 2016 Temet Aguilar Chairperson Pauma Band of Luisefio Indians P.O. Box 369 Pauma Valley, California 92061 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Aguilar: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, !~~-p <__ Q ·'-v--! .· c:Y, 0 1--·\, ~ v---- Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated H-010 Powa9 Road, Suite A, PC>Wa!:J, CA 9206+; rhone (878) 679-81.18 or (951) 681-9950; f'ax (8J8) 679-9896; www.bfsa-ca.com l'>usines5 offia, 1+678 ibex Court, San Diego, CA 92129; rhone (858) +s+-0915. rax (8,S) +s+-0988 ------- - ----------------------- A !!!13!!!!r!!!!,a!!!!n!!!!!!!!F:!!!!S!!!!m!!!!!!!!it!!!!h!!!!a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!As!!!!!!!!!!!!so!!!!!!!!c1!!!!, a!!!!te!!!!s!!!!!!!!,!!!!l!!!!n!!!!c!!!!. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! a Archaeolagy I Bio/agy I Hista,y I Faleantolagy I Air Oua/ity / TraFFic I Acaustics November 16, 2016 Thomas Rodriguez Chairperson La Jolla Band of Luisefio Indians 22000 Highway 76 Pauma Valley, California 92061 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Rodriguez: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~·o (\ c~= 'r-·· Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated HOIO Poway Road, Suite A, POW39, CA 9206+; Phone (8,S) 679-8218 or (9Jl) 681-99:K); Fax (fl,S) 679-9896; www.bfsa-ca.com f>usines$ office, H-678 Ibex Court, San Diego, CA 92'29; Phone (85$) +8+-0915; Fax (8:,S) +8+-0988 ... ... ... .. - .... - -- - -- --.. .. .. .. --.. -- A !!!l:>!!!!r!!!!ia!!!!n!!!!!!!F:!!!!S!!!!rn!!!!!!!it!!!!h!!!!a!!!!n!!!!d!!!!A!!!!!!!s!!!!s!!!!o!!!!c!!!!ia!!!!te!!!!s!!!!!!,!!!!!l!!!!n!!!!c~. ~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! a Archaeolo59 I Bio/059 I History I P.Jleontolo59 I Air Quality I Trame I Acoustic.s November 16, 2016 Virgil Oyos Chairperson Mesa Grande Band of Dieguefio Mission Indians P.O. Box 270 Santa Ysabel, California 92070 Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Oyos: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public. The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams Avenue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, ~~~=y-- Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated 11010 Fbwa9 Road, Suite A, Powa.9, CA 9206+; Phor>e (858) 679-8218 or (9JJ) 681-99,c>; !"ax (SJ8) 679-9896; www.bfsa-ca.com f>usines.s oU;ce, 1+678 ibex Court, San Diego, CA 92129; Phone (858) +s+-0915; l"a>< (858) +s+-0988 ----- -... -- -... --.. - - --- - ------ - a 5rian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. November 16, 2016 Virgil Perez Chairperson Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel P.O. Box 130 Santa Ysabel, California 92070 Archaeologq I Biolw I Histwy I P.3leontofo£':I I Air Quality I Traffic I Acoustics Subject: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Dear Mr. Perez: This inquiry is requesting information you may have regarding the existence of Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project. The information you provide will be used to assess areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project's Area of Potential Effect (APE). Any information you might provide will be kept confidential and will not be divulged to the public . The project is in San Diego County, California, and includes the development of two parcels (APNs 206- 180-40 [0.35 acre] and 260-180-41 [0.42 acre]) into two single-family residences. The lots are currently undeveloped. The project area can be found at 4382 and 4385 Adams A venue in the city of Carlsbad. Specifically, this project is located the unsectioned former Agua Hedionda Land Grand on the USGS 7.5- minute San Luis Rey, California topographic quadrangle (Township 12 South, Range 4 West [Projected]). Please find enclosed sections of the USGS San Luis Rey Quadrangle map on which the project is delineated. A records search of the Sacred Lands File came back positive for results in the San Luis Rey Quadrangle. The Native American Heritage Commission requested that we consult with you directly regarding the potential for the presence of Native American cultural resources that may be impacted by this project. If you do have information to provide regarding any resources on or near the project, please contact Brian Smith or myself at (858) 484-0915, or contact the City of Carlsbad directly. We would like to extend our thanks for your response regarding this issue. Sincerely, /' (c-Jw<a·· 1-\, cg_~-- Tracy A. Stropes, MA., RPA Senior Project Archaeologist tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Attachment: USGS 7.5-minute Carlsbad, California topographic map with project area delineated H-010 Fbwa_y Road, Suite A, Powa!:h CA 9206+; Phone (858) 67'}-82J8 or (9}1) 681-'J'},0; f'»X (SjS) 67'}-')8'}6; www.bfsa-<:a.com Business office, 1-+678 !l,c,,. Court, San Dicgp, CA '}212'}; Phone (85,.q) +s+--0'}1~ !"ax (858) +s+-0'}8$ -... - - - ... - --... ----- ------ December 1, 2016 Tracy A. Stropes, M.A., RPA Brian F. Smith and Associates, Inc. 14010 Poway Rd, Suite A Poway, CA 92064 Re: Klovanish/ Polzin Residential Project Dear Mrs. Stropes: PALA TRIBAL HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE PMB 50, 35008 Pala Temecula Road Pala, CA 92059 760-891-3510 Office J 760-742-3189 Fax PALATHPO The Pala Band of Mission Indians Tribal Historic Preservation Office has received your notification of the project referenced above. This letter constitutes our response on behalf of Robert Smith, Tribal Chairman. We have consulted our maps and determined that the project as described is not within the boundaries of the recognized Pala Indian Reservation. The project is also beyond the boundaries of the territory that the tribe considers its Traditional Use Area (TUA). It is, however, situated in close proximity to the Reservation and information generated would likely be useful in better understanding regional culture and history. Therefore, we request as a courtesy to be kept in the information loop as the project progresses and would appreciate being maintained on the receiving list for project updates, reports of investigations, and/or any documentation that might be generated regarding previously reported or newly discovered sites. Further, if the project boundaries are modified to extend beyond the currently proposed limits, we do request updated information and the opportunity to respond to your changes. Finally, we recommend that Approved Cultural Monitors be present on-site during all survey and all ground-disturbing activities. If you do not have access to an Approved Cultural Resource Monitor, contact us and we will work with you to identify appropriately trained individuals. We appreciate involvement with your initiative and look forward to working with you on future efforts. If you have questions or need additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me by telephone at 760-891-3515 or by e-mail at sgaughen@palatribe.com. Sincerely, ~~\(,J ½-u;_:~_ Shasta C. Gaughen, Ph.D Tribal Historic Preservation Officer Pala Band of Mission Indians Consultation letter 3a ... - ---- .... -------- --- Tracy Stropes From: Sent To: Subject: Vincent Whipple (vwhipple@RinconTribe.org] Thursday, December 15, 2016 4:42 PM tstropes@bfsa-ca.com Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, CA RE: Information regarding Native American cultural resources on or near the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project, San Diego County, California Ms. Tracy Stropes: This message is written on behalf of the Rincon Band of Luise no Indians. We have received your letter of November 16, 2016 regarding the above named project. The location you have identified is located within the Aboriginal Territory of the Luiseno people, and it is also situated within Rincon's historic area of cultural interest. Embedded in the Luiseno Territory are Rincon's history, culture, and identity. While we do not have new information to share regarding the project itself, the nearby area known as Agua Hedionda is a culturally sensitive area used historically by Rincon and the Luiseno people. We thank you for the opportunity to protect and preserve our Lulseno cultural heritage. Vincent Whipple Cultural Resources Manager Rincon Band of Luiseno Indians 760-297-2635 1 ---- --------- -- - --------.. -- ·------ SAN LUIS REY BAND OF MISSION INDIANS 1889 Sunset Drive • Vista, Cmifomitl 92081 160-724-8505 • FAX 160-124-2112 www.slrmissionindians.org Tracy Stopes Senior Project Archaeologist BFSA 14010 Poway Rd, Ste. A Poway, CA 92064 December 19, 2016 VIAELECTRONICMAil, naconsult@bfsa-ca.com RE: SLR RESPONSE REGARDING THE PROPOSED KLOV ANISH/POLZIN RESIDENCFS PROJECT IN CARLSBAD, CA (SAN DIEGO COUNTY) AND ITS POTENTIAL IMPACTS TO TRIBAL CULTURAL RESOURCFS Dear Mr. Stropes: We, the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians ("Tribe") have received and reviewed your letter dated November 16, 2016 regarding the proposed development known as the Klovanish/Polzin Residences Project in Carlsbad, CA ("Project''). From your letter, the Tribe understands that the Project is located at within the general vicinity of the area depicted on the map provided in your letter ("Project Area"), and more specifically 4382 and 4385 Adams Ave., Carlsbad, CA We further understand from your letter that you are inquiring whether the Tribe possesses any information and/or concerns regarding tribal cultural resources and/or Sacred Lands in the Project Area. As you are aware, we are a northern San Diego County Tribe whose traditional and culturally affiliated territory includes Camp Pendleton, the current cities of Oceanside, Carlsbad, Vista, San Marcos and Escondido, as well as many unincorporated areas within northern San Diego County, such as the communities of Fallbrook, Bonsall and Valley Center. We are resolute in the preservation and protection of all tribal cultural resources within all these jurisdictions. Our Tribe has intimate knowledge about the many discoveries made throughout the Project Area and Agua Hedionda and is aware of tribal cultural resource sites within close proximity to the proposed Project We strongly urge caution in assessing the land encompassing the Project for any development purposes, as well as incorporating the presence of a Luiseiio Native American monitor during all ground disturbing activities (including but not limited to any and all boring activities) and cultural resource assessment surveys. In regards to information our Tribe can provide BFSA regarding these tribal cultural resources and sacred sites within the Project Area, we respectfully request that any further SLR. Response to Tribal Cultural Resource l,iformation Inquiry Klowmish/Pok.in Residences Project Pagel o/2 -- - - --.. - - -- -- ---- -- discussion be done in person. Please contact our Cultural Resource Manager Cami Mojado at (760) 917-1736 or via email at cjmojado@slrmissionindians.org to arrange a mutually acceptable meeting date and time. Furthermore, the Tribe requests that any and all cultural resource surveys completed in the Project Area and/or for the benefit of this Project be provided to the Tribe's Cultural Department at 1889 Sunset Drive, Vista, CA 92081 as your earliest convenience. If digital copies are available, please send them directly to cjmojado@slrmissionindians.org. If a cultural resource survey has not been completed as of today's date, then the Tribe respectfully requests that a Luiseiio Native American monitor be present during any proposed survey of the Project properties. We appreciate this opportunity to provide information and/or share our concerns regarding this Project. We thank you for your assistance in protecting our invaluable Luiseiio tribal cultural resources. cc: Melvin Vernon, Tribal Captain Sincerely, Merri Lopez-Keifer Chief Legal Counsel San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians Carmen Mojado, Secretary of Government Relations SLR. Response to Tribal Cultural Resource Information Inquiry Klovanish/Pok.in Residences Project Page2of2 ... The Klovanish Residence Project - ----APPENDIXV .... Confidential Maps .... (Deleted for Public Review; Bound Separately) - - -... - -- -... ---