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HomeMy WebLinkAbout; Carrillo Estates Unit 1 Lots 26-37; Soils Report; 1977-03-16WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS ~ONS”L.TING ENGINEErlS. GEOLOGlSTS AND ENVlNONMENTnL SC;IENTISTS - - .- - .- - - - - - - - - - - WESTERN REGION 3467 Kurtr Street San DIC.RO Calitornla92110 Phone (714) 224-2911 March 16, 1977 Project No. 77-105-91 Ponderosa Homes, Incorporated 140 Marine View Avenue Solana Beach, California 92075 Attention: Mr. Ron Schakelford . . FINAL KEPORT OF ENCINEEKING OBSERVATION ANU COMPACTION TESTING CARILLO ESTATES UNIT NO. I LOTS 26 THROUGH 37 CARLSB~AD, CALIFORNIA In accordance with your request and our agreement dated December 19,. 1976, we are providing soil engineering services in conjunction with Lhe . grading of the subject subdivision. 'Ihew scrviccs included: (1) (2) Engineering observation of the grading qperation. Observation of the compaction of the loose surface soils prior to adding fill. (3) (4) (5) Observation of the removal of potentially expansive soil from within the top 2 feet of rough lot grade and replacing it with nonexpansive soil. Taking field density tcs‘~s in the fill placed and compxtwl. Performing laboratory tests ou. rfprrscntntivv sa111plc:; or l.lW motcrial used for fill. - - - - - - - -~ - - - - ,- I’l1Il<I~‘ros:l 110111~‘11, III~~~lr,,,Ir:lI~~~l Mllr~ll lb, 19/l Project No. 77-105-91 l’:ll:,’ 2 CENKRAI. SITE CKADINC site prcparntion, compaction, and testing WfC done bctwen February 22 and March 15, 1977, in accordance with the "Specifications for Controlled Fill" in the Woodward-Gizienski & Associates report entitled, "Soil Investigation for the Proposed Cnrillo Estates, Carlsbad, California," dated September 6, 1973. and in our addendum letter entitled, "Clarification of Slope Stability Analyses and Earthwork Specifications, Carillo Estates, Carlsbad, California," dated October 24, 1975. Fill was placed, compacted, and tested on Lots 26 through 37. nle grading operation essentially consisted of scarifyi"$, watering and compacting the loose surface soil on the lots prior to placing fill, bringing the lots to design grades and excavating potentially expansive soil, where encountered, and replacing it with nonexpansiue material. As the site grading progressed, the compaction procedures were obscrvcd, and field density tests were made to determine the relative compaction of the fill in place. Field observations and field density test results indicate that the fill has bee" compacted to 90 percent or more of maximum laboratory density. The approximate locations of field density tests and the limits of compacted fill have been recorded on a copy of the grading plan for reference. The results of field density tests and of relative compaction, expressed as a percent of maximum laboratory density, are given on the attached forms. Laboratory tests to determine moisture-density relationships, maxim& . dry density, optimum moisture content, grain size distribution, plasticity characteristics, and strength and swell characteristics were performed on representative samples of the material usc:d for fill. The results of laboratory.tests are given on the attached forms. FINISH GRADE SOIL CONDITIONS Laboratory tests and visual inspection indicate that nonexpansive fill was placed within 2 feet of rough grade on all lots noted herein. On Lots 34 and 35 a small cut portion of the ,lots was undercut to a depth of 2 feet below rough lot grade to remove expansive clay which was replaced with properly compacted nonexpansive soil. Rough ,lot grade is defined as thnt grndd set in the field by the Rrade checker from reference stakes established by t IlC surveyor, and represents rough grade "t the tiwc we were inspecting the removal a"d replacement of expansive soils. Likewise, the depths of undercutting of expansive soil ""d/or depths of placement of nonexpansive soil were in accordance with measurements made by and grades e.et by the contractor's grade checker. ' WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS .- 1~1~11dv1.,11::I Il,llll,‘!i, 11~,~01~,101 :,,oaI Flrlrl’ll 16. 1’111 - l’rojcct No. 77-105-91’ - ,- - - - I’:,)!,<. ‘I FOUNDATION RECUElElI~NI,)ATIONS 0” (1) I’our1d3tLons for single-or two-story slnglc family resldfntlal structures placed on nonexpansive properly compacted fill may be designed for a bearing pressure of 2,000 psf (dead plus live loads) xt a dep~th of 12 inches below compacted fill or undisturbed cut lot grade. Footings should have, a minimum width of 12 inches. The soil bearing pressure may be increased by one-third for loads that include wind or seismic forces. (2) Structures that will not tolerate differential settlements (such as foundations, swimming pools, concrete decks, walls, etc.) should not be located within 5 feet of the top of a slope. Footings located closer than 5 feet from the top of a slope should’be extended in depth until the outer bottom edge of the footing is 5 feet horizontally from the outside face of the slope. . . LIMITATIONS The elevations of compaction~ tests shown as finished glade (FG) te.sts correspond to the elevations shown on the grading plans for “Cnrlsbnd Tract No. 73-29 (Cat-ill” l?statcs Unit No. l),” dated February 22, 1977, prepared by Rick Engineering Company, San Diego, Ca1iforni.a. Elevations and locations sh0w11 in this report arc bused on field sllrvcys established by others. This report covers the fill placed under our observation during the dates specified herein. Additional fill placed after these dates, as’ well as the backftll in utility trenches located within 5 feet of :I building and greater than 12 inches deep, or any trencJ1 5 feet or more from ‘a building and in excess of 5 feet in depth, should be compacted under the observation, of this office and tested to as’sure compliance with the earthwork specifications for the project. ‘Ihis office should be contacted at least 24 hours prior to~backfilling operations. Utility service trenches within 5 feet of a building that are perpqdicular to the building footings and are less than 12 inches wide and less than 3 feet deep are not subject to this recommendation. . The inspections of foundation preparation, types.of materials and soil placement and compaction, as well as tests of compaction made during the period of our scrviccs on ttw sub~cct slfx, w<!re in clccordancc’ with tt11. Iocal. ncccptnblc stundards lor this pcr1.o.. TllC co,,c Lur; Loll3 or 0,) 1~11 1<,n:; dram from the tests and site fnspectiolfs nppl~y on1 y to our wrk wiLlI respect to grading, and represent conditions at the date of our final inspection. WOODWARD.CLYOE CONSULTANTS - t’<ill,l<*l <,,lil fl<~1111.t1, l111’lt,‘(M1, ,,I r.,l Fl:1 rch IO - I’r<,J,‘cL id,,% O’,-‘,I - We will accept no responsibility for any subsequent changes made to the site by others, or by uncontrolled act~lon OF water, or by f;lil.urr oI others to properly repair damages caused by uncontrolled action of- water . - - - - Richard P. While, R.E. 21992 . . - - - - - - - - - JLH/RPW/EHP/lkm Attachments (4) : ,~ - - - - - .- - - .- _- - - - - 15C 14( 13c 1x 110 100 60 60 PLASTICITY CHARACTERISTICS , 2 3 Liquid Limit, % 5&-. 39 Plasticity Index. % Classification by Unified Soil -16 15 Classification System NP CH SC ZERO AIR VOIDSCURVES 2.60 SG I- /- COBBLES _G Avk SAN0 c I cjml f SILT 6 CLAY loo- g 60 iA, I I I - 9 2 60 \\ k---j 27 0 ’ II II cl I I II III IT----- 1000 100 10 1.0 0.1 0.01 0.001 GRAIN SIZE, mm MECHANICAL ANALYSIS DIRECT SHEAR TEsTpATA , 2 ? Dry Density. pcf 1113 95 I 101 SWELL TEST DATA I I.3 ., 1 Initial Dry Density. pcf 1OQ l&t.-! Initial Water Content, 96 15 7n Final Dry Density, pci 100 .~- -95 Final Water C&tent, % 26 24 Load, prf 160 160 - Swell. percent 5.3 3.4 10 20 30 40 LABORATORY COMPACTION TEST SAMPLE LOCATION 1 Lot 79 2 UNIT 2 CUT ARFA 3 UNIT 2 CUT AREA I FILL SUITABILITY TESTS I CARILLO ESTATES UNIT 1 WOOOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS - - .~ - - - - - - - .- - .- .- PLASTICITY CHARACTERtSTiCS 0 Liquid Limit, % __ -..-_.- Plasticity Index. % -6kification by Unified Soil COBBLES .ORAV& ,.. SAND- c t crm7 t SlLr 6 CLAY ZERO AIR VOIDS CURVES 0.01 0.001 GRAIN SIZE, mm MECHANICAL ANALYSIS DIRECT SHEAR TEsT,DATA Dry Density. pcf Initial Water Content, % Apparent Cohesion, psf Apparent Friction Angle. degrees 36 LABORATORY COMPACTION TEST I SAMPLE LOCATION I 4 IOT 76 LABORATORY COMPACTION TEST METHOD:ASTfdD 1557-70A FILL SUITABILITY TESTS CARRILLO ESTATES UNIT 1 DRAWNBY:,W~L CHECKEDBY~ 1 PROJECTNO: 77-105-9F DATE: 3-16-77 FlGVRENO: 1 WOCOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS COMPACTION TEST RESULTS JO.N,.MI CARRILLO ESTATES UNIT 1 DArzRrPonrrr, 3qfi-77 ~omw,m~77-105-9F DATL~COVWEDF~~~LI~~~ 28 through March 15, 1977 PACL , 0' 2 .~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - YOI.T”RI .llLD U.ORATOI” “SLATIYI 011‘ $& IITI*T LOCATlON CLE”.&TION CO”I‘HT DINalT” DEH.IT” coYPAcTIo* 0, DVTCDT I DIYVI,, PC, PC* % O,U..Dm4., --_- .LA...--- --_-_.~~. FEB 28 -- MAR 4 -- 1 LOT 139 365' 9.3 115.2 125.5 91.7 2 141 365' 9.9 113.6 125.5 90.4 3 140 369 ' 11.7 114.4 125.5 91.3 4 138 369' 10.5 117.5 125.5 93.6 5 29 410' 9.9 115.0 125.5 91.6 6 ii 9 10 LOT 29 '28 30 :; 413' 417' 416' 420' 420' 9.3 1::: 16.9 15.6 125.5 92.3 125.5 93.2 125.5 92.0 117.0 96.3 117.0 92.8 11 i': 14 15 LOT 141 373' 16'. 3 139 373' 10.5 140 377' 9.9 138 377' 11.1 142 377' 16.3 115.9 117.0 . 115.7 112.8 108.6 . . 107.6 114.2. * k5.13 108:4 ,117.o 92.0 725.5 91.0 125.5 91.9 125.5 90.9 117.0 92.6 16 2 19 20 LOT 28 :: 29 30 424' 14.9 109.2 117.0 93.4 424' 10.5 115.5 125.5 92.0 428' 9.9 116.1 125.5 92.5 428' 14.9 107.1 125.5 91.7 431' 14.3 108.1 117.p 92.2 LOT 28 25 25 8 431' 10.5 114.2 426' 18.3 102.2 430' 14.3 431' 1 110.0 13.0 110.7 434' 15.6 107.2 125.0 91:5 112.0 91.3 117.0 93.9 117.0 94.4 117.0 91.6 26 27 28 ,29 30 LOT 29 31 32 30 28 434' 10.5 434' 15.6 437' 14.9 437' 15.6 437' 14.9 13.3 125.5 90.3 04.5 112.5 92.9 06.9 117.0 91.2 07.1 117.0 91.6 06.0 117.0 90.5 31 32 33 ilz LOT, 26 25 27 29 31 437' 435' :z 440: 442' 444' 446' 450' 14.3 15.6 15.6 14.3 14.9 1 07.9 103.6 104.7 104.9 103.2 117.0 92.1 112.0 92.4 112.0 93.3 112.0 93.6 112.0 92.2 36 LOT 33 z; 2 39 21 2 5:6 0.5 106.0 114.0 92.9 104.5 114.0 91.6 103.0 114.0 90.3 114.2 125.5 91.0 COMPACTION TEST RESULTS .~~ JO. NAM, CARRILLO ESTATES 'UNIT 1 "ATrf?~.rL~IIIIU 3-16-77 JO. NVMBER 77-105-9F - D*T1mCoVERcD February 28 through March 15, 1977 PAGL 2 OF 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - &4R9 MAR 10 -- MAR 11 MAR 12 --,-- MAR 14 MAR 15 -- 42 t;: 45 37 464' 46 :i LOT 59 314' 59 318' 58 321' FG 447.2' FG 443.6' 59 60 61 62 63 64 2; 67 68 s: LOT 21 LOT 34 26 27 LOT 49 49 :; 49 LOT 20 19 21 50 49 20 28 29 30 LOT 31 i: 34 35 36 452' 456' 460' 356' 360' 365' 370' 374' 458' 14.3 108.7 461' 13.0 109.9 461' 10.5 114.7 477' 16.3 109.1 480' 13.6 108.0 464' 13.6 108.8 FG 442.1' 1a.3 FG 441.0' 19.0 '* 104.9 FG 440.9' 18.3 . JO3.9 104.8 FG 442.0' 19.8 104.2 FG 445.6' 19.0 104.2 FG 449.5' 18.3 103.8 FG 454.1' 18.3 103.9 FG 459.3' 19.0 104.2 FG 464.5' 18.9 103.9 YOI.I”“n ,llLD LA..Y”ATO”” “a.ATIYI coots*, DIN.IT” OENSIT* co*P*cTIou .----.~ . .~.~. VL * D”” IT, - --!?I.. -_ .x..z?:.O!~~ 9.9 116.1 125.5 92.5 12.3 107.1 16.3 110.1 12.3 104.0 16.3 106.0 14.9 104.1 114,.0 14.0 14.0 1 14.0 1 14.0 25.5 25.5 17.0 14.0 14.0 94.0 96.6 91.2 93.0 91.3 9.9 115.9 11.1 . 114.0 14.9 107.8 18.3 103.9 18.3 . '104.1 92.3 90.9 92.0 90.9 91.3 11.1 114.1 9.9 - 115.1 10.5 116.1 10.5 115.2 9.9 116.3 25.5 91.0 25.5 91.7 25.5 92.6 25.5 91.9 25.5 92.7 17.0 17.0 25.5 17.0 117.0 117.0 114.0 114.0 114.0 114.0 114.0 114.0 114.0 114.0 114.0 92.0 93.9 91.3 93.2 92.3 92.8 92.0 90.9 91.9 91.4 91.5 90.9 91.0 91.5 91.0