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HomeMy WebLinkAbout; Pacific Jeep Eagle Dealership; Soils Report; 1989-11-28- AS-GRADED GEOTECHNICAL REPORT OF FINE GRADING, PACIFIC JEEP EAGLE DEALERSHIP, LOT 7 OF CARLSBAD TRACT 87-3, CARLSBAD. CALIFORNIA - - - November 28, 1989 Project No. 8881329-02 - - - Prepared For: CHRYSLER REALTY CORPORATION P. 0. Box 18377 Irvine, California 92713 - 5421 AVENIDA ENCINAS, SUITE C, CARtSBAD. CALIFORNIA 92008 (619) 931-9953 FAX (619) 931-9326 November 28, 1989 Project No. 8881329-02 - To: Chrysler Corporation P. 0. Box 18377 Irvine, California 92713 ..~ .- - Attention: Mr. Darryl A. Odum Subject: As-Graded Geotechnical Report of Fine Grading, Pacific Jeep Eagle Dealership, Lot 7 of Carlsbad Tract 87-3, Carlsbad, California In accordance with your request, provided herein is our as-graded geotechnical report of fine grading for the proposed Pacific Jeep Eagle car dealership on Car Country Drive south of Cannon Road in Carlsbad, California (Figure 1). This report summarizes our observations, test results, the geotechnical conditions encountered during fine grading of the site, and provides postgrade recommendations for the proposed development. If you have any questions regarding this report, please do not hesitate to contact this office. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service. Respectfully submitted, LEIGHTON AND ASSOCIATES, INC. Michael R. Stewart, CEG 1349 (Exp. 6/30/90) Chief Engineering Geologist Stan Helenschmidt, GE 2064 (Exp. 6/30/92) Chief Engineer/Manager MRS/SRH/bje Distribution: (4) Addressee (2) K. L. Wessel Construction Co. Attention: Mr. Bryan Lusky (2) City of Carlsbad, Engineering Department Attention: Mr. Joe Federico 5421 AVENIDA ENCINAS, SUITE C, CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 92008 (619) 931-9953 FAX (619) 931-9326 - 8881329-02 TABLE OF CONTENTS - - - -. - - - - - - .- - - - Section 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................ 2.0 SUMMARY OF FINE GRADING OPERATIONS ................. 2.1 Site Preparation and Removals ................. 2.2 Fill Placement ........................ 2.3 Fill Compaction ........................ 2.4 Field and Laboratory Testing ................. 3.0 SUMMARY OF GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS ................... 3.1 Geologic Units ........................ 3.2 Geologic Structure ...................... 3.3 Faulting 3.4 Ground Water' : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3.5 Expansion Potential ...................... 3.6 Soluble Sulfate Content and Minimum Resistivity ........ 4.0 CONCLUSIONS ............................ 4.1 Summary of Conclusions .................... 5.0 RECOMMENDATIONS .......................... 5.1 Foundation and Slab Design .................. 5.1.1 Footings ........................ 5.1.2 Floor slabs 5.1.3 Foundation Setback : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5.2 Lateral Earth Pressures and Resistance ............ 5.3 Retaining Wall Backfill and Drainage 5.4 Chemical Characteristics and Corrosion'Potential' : : : : : : : 5.5 Preliminary Pavement Design .................. 5.6 Surficial Slope Stability ................... 5.7 Trench Excavations and Backfill ................ 5.8 Existing Storm Drain to be Removed .............. 5.9 Surface Drainage and Lot Maintenance ............. 5.10 Construction Observation and Testing ............. Appendices Appendix A - References Appendix B - Summary of Field Density Tests Appendix C - Laboratory Testing Procedures and Test Results 1 2 4 5 5 6 6 - i 8881329-02 Fiqures Figure 1 - - Figure 2 - - Plates TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED1 LIST OF TABLES AND ILLUSTRATIONS Site Location Map Retaining Wall Drainage'D%ii : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 11 12 Plate 1 - As-Graded Geotechnical and Density Test Location Map. . . . In Pocket - - ii - - 8881329-02 1.0 INTRODUCTION - - - In accordance with your request, provided herein is our as-graded geotechnical report of fine grading operations for Lot 7 of Carlsbad Tract 87-3. Rough grading of the subject site was originally performed during the Car Country Carlsbad expansion (Kleinfelder 1988). Our geotechnical investigation of the site (Leighton 1988) was performed to evaluate the rough graded conditions of the site and to provide preliminary recommendations for site development. This report summarizes our observations, test results, the geotechnical conditions encountered during fine grading, and provides postgrade recommendations for the proposed development. The 20-scale grading plan prepared by Kahr and Associates dated June 19, 1989 was used as a base map to present the as-graded geotechnical conditions and approximate locations of the field density tests taken during fine grading (Plate 1). Fine grading of the site has essentially been completed. - 1 - - - 8881329-02 2.0 SUMMARY OF FINE GRADING OPERATIONS - - -. - - Fine grading at the site was accomplished by K. L. Wessel Construction Company, Inc. between October 30 and November 14, 1989. Grading operations consisted of the construction of building pads and parking areas, excavation of a basement, and placement of a storm drain in the formerly sheet-graded site. Grading observation and testing of compacted fill soils were performed by representatives of our firm during fine grading which included the backfill and compaction of the storm drain trench. A section of storm drain pipe that was previously installed is to be removed as part of the current site development. This pipe has yet to be removed. 2.1 Site Preoaration and Removals Prior to grading, the site was stripped of surface vegetation, debris, and loose soil. Earthwork at the site consisted of minor cuts and fills on the order of 2 feet or less. Areas to receive fill were scarified to a depth of approximately 6 to 8 inches, moisture-conditioned where needed and recompacted to a minimum of 90 percent relative compaction as determined by American Standards of Testing and Materials (ASTM) Test Method D1557-78. 2.2 Fill Placement After processing the areas to receive fill, native soils were spread in 6- to E-inch loose lifts, moisture-conditioned as needed to obtain near- optimum moisture content, and compacted to a minimum relative compaction of 90 percent of the maximum dry density (ASTM Test Method D1557-78). Areas of fill in which field density tests or observations indicated inadequate compaction and/ormoisture content, were reworked, recompacted and retested until the fill reached 90 percent relative compaction and adequate moisture content. A maximum of 3 feet of fill was placed within the subject site. Native soils were also placed in 6- to E-inch thick, loose lifts, moisture- conditioned, and compacted to a minimum of 90 percent relative compaction in the storm drain trench. 2.3 Fill Compaction Our observations and test results indicate that the fills placed during fine grading of the site (including storm drain trench backfill) have been uniformly compacted to at least 90 percent of the laboratory maximum dry density as determined by ASTM Test Method D1557-78, in accordance with our recommendations. Compaction of the building pads and parking areas was achieved by wheel rolling and track walking with heavy-duty construction equipment, and trench backfill compaction was achieved by backhoe sheepsfoot roller. -2- - 8881329-02 ,- - - - 2.4 Field and Laboratorv Testinq Field density tests were performed by nuclear gauge and sand cone methods in general accordance with ASTM Test Methods 02922-78 and D1556-82, respectively. The approximate locations of the field density tests are shown on the As-Graded Geotechnical and Density Test Location Map (Plate 1). The results of the field density tests are presented in Appendix B. Laboratory maximum dry density tests of the onsite soils were performed in general accordance with ASTM Test Method D1557-78. Soluble sulfate content and minimum resistivity and pH tests of the representative onsite soils were performed during our geotechnical investigation (Leighton 1988) in accordance with Caltrans Test 417 and Caltrans Test 643, respectively. The results of these laboratory tests are presented in Appendix C. It should be noted that the accuracy of density test results is dependent upon the precision of the laboratory and field testing procedures as outlined by ASTM. -3- - - 8881329-02 3.0 SUMMARY OF GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS - -~ - - - - - - - 3.1 Geolooic Units The geologic units observed during fine grading were essentially as anticipated according to our geotechnical investigation (Leighton 1988). The units encountered during fine grading included Pleistocene Terrace Deposits and existing fill soils. The existing fill soils which cover the majority of the site consisted of reworked terrace deposits (i.e., red- brown to medium brown, medium dense, silty, fine- to medium-grained sands). These fill soils were previously placed under the observation of others. The terrace deposits which underlie the existing fill soils and are exposed at grade along the east side of the site consisted of orange to red-brown, medium dense, moist, silty sands. These deposits were massive and friable. Native onsite soils were placed as structural fill (Map Symbol-Af) and are shown on Plate 1. 3.2 Geolooic Structure The geologic structure observed during fine grading indicates the terrace deposits are generally massive with no apparent structure. 3.3 Faultinq No evidence of faulting was encountered at the site during fine grading, nor was any anticipated. 3.4 Ground Water Ground water was not observed during fine grading operations. 3.5 Expansion Potential Based on our professional experience with similar soils and observations made during fine grading, the onsite soils at finish grade have a low to very low expansion potential. 3.6 Soluble Sulfate Content and Minimum Resistivity Soluble sulfate content, minimum resistivity, and pH tests were performed on native onsite soils during our geotechnical investigation. The test results indicate a negligible potential for sulfate attack and a low corrosion potential for the soils on site. - 4 - - - 8881329-02 4.0 CONCLUSIONS - - - - -. -- - - - - - - 4.1 Summarv of Conclusions The geotechnical aspects of fine grading for the proposed Pacific Jeep Eagle car dealership have been evaluated and treated during fine grading in accordance with the recommendations of the preliminary geotechnical report, field recommendations during the course of grading, and the requirements of the City of Carlsbad. It is our opinion that the subject site is suitable for its intended use provided the recommendations of this report and our geotechnical investigation (Leighton 1988) are incorporated into the design and construction. The following is a summary of our conclusions: - Vegetation, trash and debris were removed off site prior to fill placement. - The geotechnical properties of the onsite soils encountered during fine grading were generally as anticipated. - Fill soils were derived from onsite soils. All fill was placed and compacted to at least 90 percent relative compaction in accordance with the General Earthwork and Grading Specifications (Leighton 1988) and the requirements of the City of Carlsbad. - Removal of a section of existing storm drain pipe as indicated on the project grading plans has yet to be performed. l No evidence of faulting was observed during rough grading. l No ground water was encountered. l The expansion potential of the onsite soils ranges from very low to low. l The soluble sulfate content of onsite soils is considered negligible, ranging from 0.008 to 0.01 percent. The use of sulfate resistant concrete should not be necessary for foundation design. - The corrosion potential (as determined by minimum resistivity and pH tests) of the onsite soils is considered low. - 5 - - 8881329-02 5.0 RECOMMENDATIONS - - - - - - - - - - .- - .- - 5.1 Foundation and Slab Desiqn Proposed structures for the subject site consist of a showroom/office building and service building on the southern portion of the lot. The remainder of the lot will primarily consist of asphaltic concrete-paved parking (display and driveway areas). Building loads are assumed to be typical for this type of relatively light construction. Foundation design recommendations are based on the assumption that footings will support relatively light wall or column loads. Field and laboratory test data indicate that formational materials and compacted fill should provide adequate support for the assumed building loads. Generally, we anticipate that soils with a very low expansion potential will be present at pad grade. 5.1.1 5.1.2 Footinqs The proposed one-story (or two-story) structures founded on soils with a very low to low expansion potential may be supported by conventional continuous or spread footings at a minimum depth of 12 inches (18 inches for two-story structures) below the lowest adjacent finished grade. Continuous footings should have a minimum width of 12 inches (15 inches for two-story structures) and be reinforced at the top and bottom with a No. 4 rebar. Spread footings should be designed in accordance with structural considerations and have a minimum width of 24 inches. Interior bearing wall footings may be founded a minimum of 12 inches below slab subgrade and should be continuous. At this depth, footings founded in natural or compacted fill soils may be designed by using an allowable bearing capacity of 2,000 pounds per square foot. This value may be increased by one-third for loads of short duration including wind or seismic forces. Settlement for footings designed in accordance with the above recommendations should be within tolerable limits for structures of this type. Floor Slabs Floor slabs founded on soils with very low to low expansion potential should have a minimum thickness of 4 inches and be reinforced with a minimum of 6x6-10/10 welded wire mesh placed at midheight in the slab. Care should be taken bv the contractor to insure that the wire mesh is olaced at slab midheioht. Due to the inherent difficulty in placing wire mesh at slab midheight, an alternate slab reinforcement of No. 3 rebars at 18 inches on center (each way) or No. 4 rebars at 24 inches on center (each way) may be used. The structural engineer should design crack control joints to reduce shrinkage cracking. Nuisance cracking may be lessened by the - 6 - - - 8881329-02 - - - - .-, - _.. -~ _- -. - - addition of fiber mesh in the concrete and careful control of water/cement ratios. We recommend that a slip-sheet (or equivalent) be utilized if grouted tile or other crack-sensitive flooring is planned directly on the concrete slab. We also recommend that a 2-inch sand layer be placed below the slab to aid in concrete curing. This 2-inch layer should have a minimum sand equivalent of 30 and be underlain by a 6-mil Visqueen moisture barrier. The connection between tilt-up walls (if designed) and the footings should be designed by the structural engineer. In addition, we recommend that the soils beneath the floor slab be moisture-conditioned to near-optimum moisture content within 1 foot of finish grade prior to moisture barrier and concrete placement. 5.1.3 Foundation Setback We recommend a minimum horizontal setback distance from the face of slopes for all structural footings and settlement-sensitive structures. This distance is measured from the outside edge of the footing, horizontally, to the slope face (or to the face of retaining wall) and should be a minimum of H/2, where H is the slope height (in feet). The setback should not be less than 5 feet and need not be greater than 10 feet. Please note that the soils within the structural setback area possess poor lateral stability and improvements (such as retaining walls, pools, sidewalks, fences, etc.) constructed within this setback area may be subject to lateral movement and/or differential settlement. 5.2 Lateral Earth Pressures and Lateral Resistance For design purposes, the following lateral earth pressure values for level or sloping backfill are recommended for walls backfilled with onsite soils. Conditions Active At-Rest Passive Eauivalent Fluid Weiaht (ocf) Level 35 55 300 2:l Slooe 2: 150 (Sloping Down) Unrestrained (yielding) cantilever walls should be designed for an active equivalent pressure value provided above. In the design of walls restrained from movement at the top (nonyielding), such as basement walls, the at- rest pressures should be used. The above values assume nonexpansive backfill and free-draining conditions. Should a sloping backfill other than 2:l (horizontal to vertical) be used, or a backfill loaded by an adjacent surcharge load, the equivalent fluid pressure values provided above should be evaluated on an individual-case basis bv the aeotechnical enaineer. All retaining wall structures should be provided with appropriate drainage. k - 7 - - - 8881329-02 - - -, Typical drainage design is contained in Appendix D. Wall footings should be designed in accordance with structural considerations and the recommendations in Section 5.1. Wall backfill should be comoacted bv mechanical methods to at least 90 percent relative compaction based on ASTM Test Method D1557-78. Lateral soil resistance developed against lateral structural movement can be obtained from the passive pressure value provided above. Further, for sliding resistance, a friction coefficient of 0.35 may be used at the concrete and soil interface. The passive value may be increased by one- third when considering loads of short duration including wind or seismic loads. The total lateral resistance may be taken as the sum of the frictional and passive resistances provided that the passive portion does not exceed two-thirds of the total resistance. 5.3 Retainino Wall Backfill and Drainase Granular, nonexpansive material should be utilized for backfill adjacent to the wall structure. Subdrainage should be provided behind retaining walls as indicated in the typical detail shown on Figure 2. It is likely that a sump system will be required for drainage of the basement walls. 5.4 Chemical Characteristics and Corrosion Potential - Parkino Areas Assumed Traffic Index 4.0 R-Value 70 A.C. Pavement Thickness 3" Class 2 Aggregate Base 4" Portland Cement Concrete ---- Thickness Truck Drivewavs 6.0 70 6?' ____ Truck Loadinq 6.0 70 ---_ ____ 7 " The soluble sulfate content of the onsite soils tested (Appendix C) is cons idered to have a negligible effect on ordinary concrete. Laboratory test ing to evaluate the minimum resistivity and pH of the onsite soils was also performed (Appendix C). Based on criteria set forth by the U.S. Navy (NAVFAC DM-5), the onsite soils have a low corrosive potential (with regard to steel). 5.5 Preliminarv Pavement Desiqn The appropriate pavement design section depends primarily on the soil shear strength, traffic load, and planned pavement life. Based on our R-value testing (Appendix C) and the City of Carlsbad street design criteria, we provide typical pavement sections based on varying traffic indices. The appropriate traffic index should be evaluated by the project architect or civil engineer. -8- 8881329-02 - - - - For pavement areas subject to unusually heavy truck loadings (i.e., trash trucks, delivery trucks, etc.), we recommend a full depth Portland Cement Concrete (P.C.C.) section of 7 inches with appropriate crackcontrol joints. We recommend that sections be as nearly square as possible. A 3,500 psi mix may be utilized. The actual pavement design should also be in accordance with the City of Carlsbad design criteria. Asphalt Concrete (A.C.), Portland Cement Concrete (P.C.C.), and Class 2 aggregate base should conform to and be placed in accordance with the latest revision of the CaliforniaDepartmentofTransportationStandardSpecifications and American Concrete Institute (ACI) codes. Prior to placing the pavement section, the subgrade soil should have a relative compaction of at lest 90 percent to a depth of 12 inches (based on ASTM Test Method D1557-78). Aggregate base should be compacted to a minimum of 95 percent relative compaction (based on ASTM Test Method 01557-78) prior to placement of A.C. If pavement areas are planned adjacent to landscaped areas, we recommend that the amount of irrigation be kept to a minimum to reduce the possible adverse effects of water on pavement subgrade. Concrete swales should be designed if the asphalt concrete is utilized for drainage of surface waters. 5.6 Surficial Slooe Stability Erosion, rilling, and/or surficial failure potential of fill slopes may be reduced if the following measures are implemented after construction of the slopes. Fill slopes should be provided with appropriate surface drainage features and landscaped with drought-tolerant, slope-stabilizing vegetation as soon as possible after grading to reduce erosion potential. Berms should be provided at the tops of fill slopes, and brow ditches should be provided at the tops of cut slopes. Lot drainage should be directed such that surface runoff on the slope faces is minimized. We recommend against the exclusive use of sands in the slope faces as these materials are prone to erosive rilling. - 5.7 Trench Excavations and Backfill Excavations of trenches in the onsite soils are not anticipated to be difficult for conventional backhoes. The onsite soils may generally be suitable as trench backfill provided they are screened of organic matter and cobbles over 4 inches in diameter. Trench backfill should be compacted in uniform lifts (not exceeding 8 inches in compacted thickness) by mechanical means to at least 90 percent relative compaction (ASTM Test Method D1557-78). Temporary excavations with vertical side slopes within the onsite soils are expected to be generally stable to a maximum height of 5 feet, provided they are free of adverse geologic conditions. Excavations deeper than 5 feet should be shored or sloped back to 1:l (horizontal to vertical) or flatter, if construction workers are to enter such excavations. All excavations should be constructed in accordance with OSHA requirements. -9- - - 8881329-02 - - - .- 5.8 Existina Storm Drain to be Removed The existing storm drain which as shown on the project plans is to be removed, should be removed as part of future construction at the site. All backfill replaced in this trench should be observed and tested by Leighton and Associates. 5.9 Surface Drainaoe and Lot Maintenance Surface drainage should be controlled at all times. Positive surface drainage should be provided to direct surface water away from the structures and toward the street or other suitable collective drainage facilities. Surface waters should not be allowed to pond adjacent to footings. Area drains should be provided in landscape areas. We recommend positive drainage away from slopes be provided and maintained so that surface water on the slopes is minimized. 5.10 Construction Observation and Testinq Construction observation and testing should be performed bythegeotechnical consultant during future excavations, installation or removal of underground utilities, and foundation or retaining wall construction at the site. Additionally, footing excavations should be observed by the geotechnical consultant prior to the placement of steel reinforcement and the pouring of concrete. Foundation design plans should be reviewed by the geotechnical consultant prior to excavation. - 10 - - - - -. - - - - - - - - I I -. ,,‘t,‘. \ \; : ! ‘. s,) I i ,, B ‘5 I ;\ \?I., J BASE MAP: Aerial-Foto Map Book, 1986-67, pages 7D and ED Original by Aerial Graphics. .- CHRYSLER/CARLSBAD - CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA - 0 2000 4000 .A... .,. IV scale , i feet SITE LOCATION MAP LEKWTON md ASSOCIATE: Project No. 8881329-02 ,*COmCO*ATEE - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - SOIL SACKFILL. COMPACTED TO SO PERCENT RELATIVE COMPACTION+ RETAININQ WALL - WALL’ WATERPAOOFINQ PER ARCHITECT’S SPECIFICATIONS FINISH QRADE ZZ’ p FILTER FABRIC ENVELOPE ( YIR A FI 14ON OR APPROVED EQUIVALENT) * _ . ‘-- ~3/4’-l-ll2’ CLEAN GRAVEL- L-L. 1z-z 1-z SPECIFICATIONS FOR CALTRANS CLASS 2 PERMEABLE MTERIAL U.S. Standard Sieve Size X Passinq 1 II 100 314” 90-100 3/R” 40-100 No. 4 Z-40. No. a la-33 No. 30 S-15 No. 50 No. 200 ;:: Sand Equlvalent>75 ;; L-z 7 4’,(MIN.) DIAMETER PERFORATED :=Z PVC PIPE (SCHEDULE 40 OR 7:: 7:: EQUIVALENT) WITH PERFORATIONS 7:: _-- ORIENTED DOWN AS DEPICTED MINIMUM 1 PERCENT QRADIENT ‘s- MIN. TO SUITABLE OUTLET Y COMPETENT ElEDRbCK OR MATERIAL AS EVALUATED BY THE QEOTECHNICAL _ CONSULTANT *BASED ON ASTM Dl SST **IF CALTRANS CLASS 2 PERMEABLE MATERIAL (SEE QRADATION TO LEFT) IS USED IN PLACE OF 314*-1-l/2’ QRAVEL. FILTER FABRIC MAY SE DELETED. CALTRANS CLASS 2 PERMEABLE MATERIAL SHOULD SE COMPACTED TO 30 PERCENT RELATIVE COMPACTION l N0.T TO SCALE PROJECT NO. 8881329-02 RETAINING VV ALL DRAINAGE DETAIL CHRYSLERKARLSBAD b. FIGURE 2 APPENDIX A - - 8881329-02 APPENDIX A REFERENCES - - - - -- - Chrysler Realty Corporation, Facility Design and Construction, 1986, Soil Testing Borings and Analysis, dated October 1986. International Conference of Building Officials, 1985, Uniform Building Code. Kahr and Associates, 1989, Grading Plans for Lot 7, Carlsbad Tract 87-3, Map No. 12242, Scale 1"=20', dated June 19, 1989. Kleinfelder, J.H., and Associates, 1988, Report of Testing and Observation During Grading, Car Country Carlsbad Expansion, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 51-1380-01, dated August 4, 1988. Lee and Sakahara Associates, AIA, 1988, Revised Site Plan, Pacific Jeep/Eagle - Carlsbad, California for Chrysler Realty Corp., Scale 1"=40', dated August 17, 1988. Leighton and Associates, Inc., 1988, Geotechnical Investigation, Lot 7 of Carlsbad Tract87-3, Car Country Drive, Carlsbad, California, Project No. 8881329-01, dated September 26, 1988. , Unpublished In-House Data San Diego Geotechnical Consultants, Inc., 1988, Geotechnical Investigation, Portion of Lot "H", Ranch0 Agua Hedionda, Carlsbad, California, Job No. 05-7379-002-00-00, Lot No. 8-1092, dated January 9, 1988. - - -. - - A-l APPENDIX B - 8881329-02 - - A. Test No.: - - 8. Test of: - APPENDIX 8 EXPLANATION OF SUMMARY OF FIELD DENSITY TESTS l# -Field Density Test by Nuclear Method (ASTM Test Method D2922-81) l* -Field Density Test by Sand Cone Method (ASTM Test Method D1556-82) CF - Compacted Fill FG - Finish Grade SD - Storm Drain -- - Note: Soil types and descriptions entitled Maximum Density Test Results are presented in Appendix C. - - - - - - - 8-l - - SMMARY OF FlELD DENSITY TESTS PAGE 1 PROJECT NUWER : 8881329-02 - PROJECT NAME : PACIFIC JEEP EAGLE - FINE GRADE CWPACTIDN TESTING TEST TEST TEST TEST LOCATION SDlL ELEV OR DRY DENXPCF) IIOtSTURE(X) RELATIVE REMARKS "0 DATE OF TYPE DEPTH FIELD "AK FIELD OPT CMIPAW ION (FEET) co l# 11/01/89 CF EAST SUlLOlNG 2 105.0 113.7 124.5 9.1 11.0 91. - 2s 11/01/89 CF EAST BUILDING 2 105.0 113.2 124.5 9.4 11.0 91. 3# 11/03/89 CF "EST WILDING 2 93.5 115.9 124.5 9.8 11.0 93. 4* 11109189 FG NORTHUEST PARKING AREA 2 97.0 115.1 124.5 9.4 11.0 92. - 5' 11/09/89 FG NORTHEAST PARKING AREA 2 106.0 113.7 124.5 8.6 11.0 91. 6' 11/10/89 FG SWTNEAST PARKING AREA 2 107.0 112.6 124.5 97.0 11.0 w. _- - - _. .- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - SuMnARY OF FIELD DENSITY TESTS PAGE 1 PROJECT NUNGER : 8881329-02 PROJECT NAM : PACIFIC JEEP EAGLE - STORM DRAlN TRENCH BACKFILL TEST TEST TEST TEST LOCATIDN SOIL ELE" OR DRY OENXPCF) "OISTURE(X> RELATIM REMRYS NO DATE OF TYPE DEPTH FIELD HAX FIELD OPT CCMPACTION (FEET) w Ol* 11/09/89 SO YEST BUrLDING 02* 11109189 SO NEST SUlLOlWG 03' 11109189 SD VEST SUlLOlHG 2 94.0 109.1 124.5 a.4 11.0 2 94.0 117.6 124.5 8.6 11.0 2 96.0 113.6 124.5 9.5 11.0 2 88.0 114.5 124.5 9.3 11.0 2 90.0 117.0 124.5 9.6 11.0 1 91.0 121.7 126.0 10.4 11.5 2 87.0 112.9 124.5 9.3 11.0 aa. RETESTED ON TEST No 2 94. RETEST OF TEST NO 1 91. 04' iifio/a9 so EAST SLOE 05* 11/10/89 SO EAST SlDE D6* 11/14/89 SD EAST SIDE D7' 11/14/89 SD SWTHEAST CORNER 92. 94. 97. 91. APPENDIX C - 8881329-02 LABORATORY TESTING PROCEDURES Maximum Density Tests: The maximum dry density and optimum moisture content of typical materials were determined in accordance with ASTM D1557-78 (five layers). The results of these tests are presented in the test data. Soluble Sulfates: The soluble sulfate contents of selected samples were determined by the California Materials Method No. 417. Minimum ResistivitY: Minimum resistivity tests were performed on representative samples in general accordance with Caltrans Test No. 643. _.~ _- ,- ,- ,- - - C-l _. - - - SOIL TYPE OR SAMPLE LOCATIOI 1 2 SOIL ,DESCRiPTiON Light to medium red-brown, silty, fine to medium sand Red-brown, silty, fine to medium sand TES.1 METHOD: ASTR TEST METHOD D1557-78 OPTkJM MAXMUM MOISTURE (%I RY DENSITY bcf: 11.5 11.0 126.0 124.5 MAXIMUM. DENSITY TEST RESULiS Project No. ~BMX+D* J- L SAMPLE LOCATIOI L b-1, O’-5 B-2, O’-5 L L .rlINIMUM RESISTIVITY (TEST STANDARD CALIF: 643~~ ) SOIL DESCRIPTION Silty sand (pH = 6.9) Silty sand (pH = 7.1) MINIMUM RESISTIVITY (OHMKM) 20,000 13,300 RiOJECT NO, 8881329-01 LEIGHTON AND ASSOCIATES, INC, CORROSIVE POTENTIAL low low - FIGURE C-2 -- .- - - - - - - - - -- - .- - - - -. -- SOLUBLE SULFATE TEST RESULTS SAMPLE B-1, O’-5’ B-2, O'-5' DILUTION 1:l 1:l READINQ PPM 80 100 X SULFATES POTENTIAL DEQREE OF SULFATE ATTACK 0.008 Negligible 0.01 Negligible SOLUBLE SULFATE FIGURE C-3