Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout3466; OLIVEHAIN RD WIDENING AND REALIGNMENT; FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT; 1993-04-15FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT HOME DEPOT SPECIFIC PLAN AND TENTATIVE MAP CASE NO. 91-044 SCH NO. 91031068 Prepared for City of Encinitas 527 Encinitas Blvd., Suite 100 Encinitas, CA 92024 (619) 944-5060 I Prepared by CONSTANCE A. WILLENS & ASSOCIATES 4231 Coliwood Lane San Diego, CA 92115-2010 (619) 583-2870 April 15, 1993 PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER FORWARD / w This EIR has been revised /since its certification by the Encinitas City. Council on January %, 1993 The purpose of the revisions is to bring together the large amount-'of.-,information that resulted from the public comments received on the Draft EIR and on the Preliminary Final EIR, both oral and written. The goal is to provide a more readable document that does not require the user to read all of the public comments and responses in order to obtain all of the information on issues. Relevant information has been incorporated into the text of the environmental analysis, although the information and the conclusions have not been changed. The only revision made on content is an update on the status of the California gnatcatcher. The following sections have been partially revised: . Chapter 1: . Chapter 1: 1.1.1 .7.2.2.4 1.1.2 .7.2.2.5 . - 1.2.3.1 . 7.2.3.3 1.3.1.2 . 1.3.2.6 . 1.3.3.3 . Chapter 12: 1.3.3.13 . Letter 1 2 .1.3.11.2 .. . . Letter 1 3, Response G Letter V5., Response C Letter 1.6, Response C Letter, .1 10,. Response -P Letter 1 11, Response A Response .D Response E. Response G Response H Response I. ResponseJ Letter # 14 Letter # 312, .Response.N.. Letter # 312,' New ''I - nformAtion, '#4.' Chapter 2: 2.3.1.4.3 Chapter 3: 3.1.2.2 3. 1.. 3. 1 3.2.1 3.2.2.2 3.3.1.1 3.3.1.3.1 3.3.2.1 3.3.2.2. 3.3.2.3 3.3.2.6 3 .3-.3 3.3.3.3 .3•3•34 3.3.1 .5. 3.5.2.3 3.5.2.4 3 .5.2.6 3.5.3.2 3.8.1.1 S TABLE OF CONTENTS Number Section Title Page 1. INTRODUCTION/SUMMARY/MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM • . . . • . . . . .. • • • • • s' • •' . 1-1 1.1 Introduction ................... • .. . • . 1-1 1.1.1 Purpose of Document . . . . . . . , . . . . . 1.1.2 Basis for Determining Adequacy of An EIR . . . . 1-3 1.1.3 Level of Analysis in EIR . .° . . . .. . .' . 1-4 1.1.5 Background and Related Projects 1-6 1.2. Summary . . . . ...... . . . ........ 1-8 1.2.1 Summary of Project Description • . • • • • • 1-8 1.2.2 Specific Plan .. .. .. . . . . . • . ...... 19 1.2.2.1 Potential Significant Environmental Impacts of the Specific Plan . . . . . 1-9 1.2.2.2 Potential Conflicts With City Policies . . . ... . 1-13 1.2.2.3 Alternatives to the Specific Plan . . . .. ••. . . 1-17 1.2.2.4 Areas of Controversy . • .. . . . '. ......; 1-'17 1.2.3- -Tentative Map 1-18 1.2.3.1 Potential Significant Impacts of the TM 1-18 1.2.3.2 Potential Conflicts With City Policies .......1-22 1.2.3.3 Alternatives to the TM • . . .. ....... .. 1.2.3.4 Areas of Controversy: . . . ... 1.3 Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program. • 1-28 1.3.1 Hydrology/Flooding . ........ • . • • • • : 1-28. 1.3.1.1 Short-term flooding . 1-28 1.3.1.2 Long-term Sedimentation and Flooding . •. • 1-29 1.3.1.3 Flooding of Designated Development Area in PA 4 • 1-29 13.2 Water Quality .•. • ... • •. 1-29 1.3 2.1 Long-term Erosion and Sedimentation 1-29 Short-term Erosion and Sedimentation . . . . . 1-30' "1 3.2.3 Water Quality Degradation From Spillage of Materials . 1-30 1.3.2.4. Water. Quality Degradation from Hazardous - Materials •,1-30 1.3.2.5 Short-term Water Quality Degradation Due to Runoff . . . . ....... ' ........ . . 1-30 1.3.2.6 Long-term Water Quality Degradation 'Due to Runoff 1-31' 1.3..2..7 Water Quality Degradation Due to Runoff From 'Future Development.in PA 3 and 4 . . . . . . . . . .-. . '1-31 1.3.2.8 Erosion Control ............ . . -. . . . 1-32 1.3.3 Biological Resources . ............-. 1-32 1.3 3.1 Degradation of Sensitive Habitats and Vegetative Communities ... ...... .. .. 1-32 1:3.3.2. Implementation of Restoration/Planting Program- . ' 1-33 1.3.3.3 Degradation of Wetlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33 1.3.3.4 Degradation, of Coastal Mixed Chaparral from Invasive Plants and Human Intrusion .......1-34 1.3.3.5 Degradation of Coastal Mixed Chaparral, From the 'Fuel Management 'Program ................ . 1-35 1.3.3.6 Potential Degradation of Wetlands From "Human Intrusion and Illegal Dumping ..........1-35 1.3.3.7 LossofWetlan4s . . . . . .'.. .. . 1-35 "1.3.3:8 Wetlands' and Wetlands Buffer Area Impacts. in PA 3 - - and 4' ..........................1-36, 1 3 3 9 Indirect Impacts on Biological Resources 1-36 1.3.3.10 California' Gnatcatcher Habitat . ........1-36 '1.3.3.11 Southern Mixed Chaparral Impacts . . . . . .. .' 1-37 1.3.3.12 Loss of Del Mar Manzanita and Coast White Lilac . 1-37 13 3.13 Coast Scrub Oak Impacts . . . . . . . . . . 1-37 1.3.3.14 Preservation of Open Space . . . . . . . ... 1-38 .' 1 3.4 Geologic Hazards . . 1-38 1.3 4.1 Potential Liquefaction and/or Settlement of Alluvial Soils . . . . • 1-38 1.3.4.2 Soil and Slope Stability . . . 1-38 1.3.5 Noise . . . 1.3.5.1 Traffic Noise Impacts on Proposed PA 2 Residences 1-19 136 WaterConservation . ... . . . . . . . 1-39 1.3.6.1 Water Consumption . . . . . ... . 1-39 1.3.7 Cultural Resources . . . •. .. .• . . . . .. . . . ,. 1-39 1.3.7.1 Potential Impact to Subsurface Historic Resources 1-39 1 3.8 Paleontological Resources . . . . . 1-40 1.3.8.1 Potential Destruction ofFossils, . . . . . . . .. 1-40.. 1.3.9 Electromagnetic Field Hazards. • . • . . . . . 1-40 1 3.9.1 EMF Hazard Within SDG&E Easement . . . . . 1-40 1A.10 Solid Waste Disposal . . • . . . 1-40 1.3.10.1 Minimize Amount of Solid Waste . . . • . . • . . 140 1 3 11 Traffic Circulation 1-41 1.3.11.1 Internal Circulation Impacts . 1-41 1.3.11.2 Cumulative Regional Traffic Impacts . • • • . . . 1-41- 1.3.11o3 Internal Circulation/Pedestrian Safety 1-42 1.3.11.4 Pedestrian Safety ............... .. . . 1-43 1 3 11 5 El Camino Real Access Rights 1-43 1.3.11.6 El Camino Real Circulation. • •. • . .•. . ••. • . . .• 1-43 2. ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING/PROJECT DESCRIPTION • 2-1 2 1 Project Location • • . . • . • • . • • • • . 2-1 2.2 Environmental Setting • . • • . • • . . . • 2-1 2.3 Project Description.. • • • 0 .• •. ..• 2-11. •• 0. •. .. .2.' 3.. 1 Specific Plan . . . . . . . 2-12 - 2.3.1.1 Concept/Objective . ..... . . . 2-12 2 3.1.3 Project Design . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 .-2.3.1.4 Landscaping/Vegetation Enhancement . . . 2-22 2.3.1.5 Circulation . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 2-41 .2.3.1.6 Utility Systems.'. . . . . . . . . . . .' . . 2-47 2.3.2 Tentative Map Proposal . . . . . . . . . . 2-47 2.3.2.1 Concept Proposal and Project Objective . . . 2-47 2.3.2.3 Residential Development . . . . ... .. .. . . . 2-52 2.3.2.4 Grading/Flood Control . . . . . . . . . ... 2-54 2.3.2.6 DesignConcepts ................... 2-62 2 3.2 7 Landscaping/Wetland Restoration Plan . . 2-68 3 ' ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUE ANALYSIS . . . . .•.. . . . . 3-1 S 3.1 HYDROLOGY/FLOODING . . . . . . 3-1 3.1.1 Existing Conditions . . 3 .1.2 Impacts ..........................34 3.1.2.1 SpecificPlan ..... 3-4 31.1.2.2 Tentative Map 3-6 3.1.2.3 Cumulative Impacts .......... . . . . 3-8 ' 3.1.3 Mitigation . 3-9 3 1 3 1 Specific Plan 3-9 3.1.1.2 Tentative Map . 3-9 3.2 WATER QUALITY 3-11 32.1 ExistingConditions . . . . . . . . . 3-11 3 . 2 2 Impacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 3.2.2.1 Specific Plan ............. 3-12 3.2.2.2 Tentative Map . 0 .... . .... 3-13 3.2.2 3 Cumulative Impacts . 3-15 3.23 Mitigation . . . .• .......... •. . 3-15 323.1 Specific Plan 3.2.3.2 Tentative Map . . . . 3-16 3.3 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES •. . '.'.. . . . '. . .... 3-19 3.3.1 Existing Conditions . . . . . . . . • .' . . . 3-19 3.3.1.1 Vegetative Communities . . 3-19 3.3.1.2 Zoological Resources .. . . ... . . . .'.. . . . 3-24 3.3.1.3 Sensitive Species. • .. . . . . • ........3-26 3.3.1.3.1 Sensitive Plants . .. . . . • • • 3-26 3.3.1.3.2 Wildlife and Wildlife Habitat • . . •" 3-27 3.3.2 . Impacts . .- ....... • . . '• 3-1 3.3.2.1 Specific Plan ............' . ........ 3-31 3.3.2.2 Planning Area 1 . •- . . . . . • • • 3-38 3.3.23 Planning. Areá2. . • .... • ••• • 3-40 3.3.2.4 PlanningAreã3 ., .... ........3-42 3.3.2.5 Planning.Area 4 . . ' .• .3-42 3.3.2.6 Cumulative Impacts 3-43 H3.3.3. Mitigation. •••••• ... 345 3.3.3.1 Specific Plan ......S • ... 3-45 3-.3.3.2 Planning Area -2. ........... -. 3-46 3.3.3.3 PlanningArea2 ..............'.:... 3-48- 3.4. - GEOLOGIC HAZARDS ....... . .' • .. . .. 3-58 3.4.1 - Existing Conditions ......... • . .- ., 3-58 3..4.2 - Impacts . • . . • • .• •. .. •.'•. .: • • .• . . • . 3-62 - - 3.4.3 Mitigation • . • . • . . S. • • • • . . . . . 3-63 3.4.3.1 Specific -Plan .. . . . • • . • . .. . • . 3-63 - 3.4.3.2 Tentative Map . 3.5 TRAFFIC CIRCULATION/PARKING ...... ... . . 3-65 .3.5.1 Existing Conditions . ..... . . . . . 3-65 3 .5.2 Impacts . . . . . . . . . ,• . . . • • • 3-71 3 5.2.1 Tentative Map . . . . . 3-71 3.5.2.2 Specific Plan Impacts . . . . .. . • .' . 3-79- 3.5 2.4 Internal Circulation/Access . • 3-85 3.5.2.5 Parking • . . . . • . . 3-86 3.5.2.6. Cumulative Impacts . • • • .... .. • . . . 3-87 35.3 Mitigation . • .. 3-88 3.5.3.1 Specific Plan ...... . . . . . 3-88 3.5.3.2 Tentative Map . ...... 3-88 3 .6 LAND USE . . . . . • . . . . . . .. . . . 3-91 - 3.6.1 Existing Conditions . . . . . . 3-91 3.6.1.1 . Existing and ApprovedLand Uses...-. .•..• .. . ,. 3-91 3.6.1.2 General Plan Designations for the SPA- • • • . 3:99. 3.6.2 Impacts ................ .......3-101 3.6.2.1 Compatibility of Specific Plan With General Plan Designated Land Uses .......................3-101 3-6.2.2. Compatibility With Existing and Planned Land Uses 3-108 3.6.2.3-General Plan Policy Compatibility 37109 3.6.2'.4 - California Coastal Act Compatibility 3-151 3.6.3 Mitigation ........... .......... 3151 3.6.3.1 Specific Plan' ........................3-151 - - 3.6.3.2. Tentative Map . -. ... . . .- . . . -. . . . . • . 3-153 . . 3.7 VISUAL QUALITY/TOPOGRAPHIC ALTERATION . . . . 3-155 3-7.1 Existing Conditions . . . . . . . 3-155 3.7.1.1 Topography and Vegetation . . . . . .'. . .. . . 3-155 3 7 1.2 Viewshed/Aesthet].c Setting 3-158 3.7.1.3' Scenic Road Status . . .......... . . 3-160 3.7.2 Impacts . . . . . .. . . . . . .......... 3-160 3.7.2.1 Topographic Alteration . . . 3-160 .3.7.2.2. Viewshed Impacts . . . . . . . . .3-161 • 3.7.2.2.1 Specific Plan. . .. . . ; . ..... 3-161 3.7.2.2.2Tentative Map. . . .•. . . . . . . .3-164 . 3.7.2.3. Scenic Road Impacts, . ... .' . ..; . .. . 3-168 3.7.2.4 'Compatibility .with Design Review Guidelines . . . 3-172 3 7 2 4 1 Site Design Guidelines . . . . . . . 3-172 3.7.2.3.2 Building Design -. . ..••. . . . . . . .••. . . . . 3-175 37.2.4.3 Landscape Design . . . . . . . ....... . . 3-178 3.7.2.3.4 Sign DesIgn . . . . ..'. . . . .. . . 3-178 3.7.2.3.5 Privacy and Security, . . .• • • • • . ... . . . 3-178 3.7.2.4 Cumulative Visual Impacts . . . . • • . • . . . . 3-179 3.7.3. Mitigation ............ . . . .. . . . . . 3-179 3.8 NOISE, LIGHT AND GLARE . . '. . . . . . . . . ... 3-180 .3.8.1 • Existing Conditions • ............. 3-180 3 . 8 . 1. 1 • - Noise .... ... ..... ... 0 3-18 0 38.12 Light and Glare '.... , • • ........... . '. 3-181 3.8.2 • ................. • .........-• • ... 3-181 3.8.2.1 Noise .......... .- ....... .....3-181. 3.8.2.2 Light and Glare .........• • .. . ... ..........3-l85 3.8.3 Mitigation . . . . . .' . . . . .... . . . , • 3-186 -. 39; PUBLIC. SAPETY/FIRE PROTECTION ••• • • •".. . . ..;. 3-188 3.9.1 EXiSting Conditions • . . •. . • . .' . . . . . . 3-188 - 3.9.1.1 Police .0 •' • Protection . . •.. . . •. . . . •- . . . . . 3-188 3.9.1.2 Fire Protection . . . • . . . ..... . 3-188 3.9.1.3 Safety Hazards . . . 3-188 3 .9.2 Impacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . 3-189 .3.9.2.1 Police Protection . . . . . .. .-. . . . •-... . . 3-189 3.9.2.2 Fire Protection . . . . . 3-189 3.9.2.3 Public Safety ... . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 3-189 3.9.3 Mitigation .. .... ... . 3-190 3.10 WATER --SERVICE/CONSERVATION . . . . . . . .... 3-191 3.10.1 Existing Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . ..-'. ..- . 37191 3.10.2 Impacts . . . . . . . . . 3-192 3.10.3 Mitigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -. 3-195 3.11 SEWER SERVICE . . . ... . . . 3-199 3.11.1 Existing Conditions . . . . . . ....- .. . . . 3-199. 311.3 Mitigation .. . .... .. 3-199 3 .12 SCHOOL AVAILABILITY . . -. • • . . . . . . . . 3-200' 3.12.1 Existing Conditions • . . . . . . . . .. .. ... 3-200 3.12.2 Impacts • ....................3-200 3.12.3 Mitigation .............. ..... ........3-2,00. 3.13 CULTURAL RESOURCES 3-201 3 13 1 Existing Conditions 3-201 3.13.2 Impacts ............... . .•• . • 3-203 3 13 3 Mitigation 3-203 3.1.4 AIR QUALITY 3-204 3 14 1 Existing Conditions 3-204 3 14 1.1 General Background . . . . . . . . . • . • 3-204 3.14.1.2 Existing.Standards . .. • • .. -. . ..-••. 0. .- . . 3205; 3 14 1.3 Air Pollutant Reduction Efforts . . . • . . . 3-209 3 14.2 Impacts . 3-211 3 14 2 1 Specific Plan and TM 3-211 3.14.2.2 Cumulative Impacts . . . . 3-211 3.14.,'3' Mitigation . . . . . 3-212 3.15 GROWTH INDUCEMENT . . . . 3-213 3.15.1 Existing.Côndi.tiOns. .... .. '. •. . . .•. . . .3-213 .3.15.2 Impacts . . . . . 3-213 -3. i5.3-. Mitigation ..... ... ...........3-213 3.16 PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCES o . 3-214 3.16.1 Existing Conditions' . '. . . . . .• . .. .' .. • 3-214 3.16.2 Impacts • . . . . . . . 3-214 3 16.3 Mitigation . . . . • . . . . . . . . 3-215 3.17 ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD HAZARDS . . . . . 3-217 ( 3.17.1 ...Existing -Conditions . . .,. . ... . • . • . ... 3-217 3 .17.2: Impacts • •. • • • • •: • •. •.. • • • • • • • • 3-220 3.17.3. Mitigation ................. . ........ .3-223 3.17.3.1 Specific Plan . '.' •. . . .. . . .'. . . . . . 3-223 317.3.2 Tenáti'cYé.Map . .' . . •. '. . . . . . . . . . . . 3-223 3 18 ENERGY CONSERVATION. . . ............ 3-224 3 .18o2 Impacts, - • • • •- - .. . . ...........3-224 3o18.3 Mitigation 3-224 3.19 SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL 3-225 3 19.1 Existing Conditions . 3-225 3.19.2 Impacts . ......- . . • . . . .. - . . . , . . •. - . .-3-225 Mitigation . . .,. . . . . .' • . . -.. ..-., .-..... 3-226 - - 4. SIGNIPICAET ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS WHICH CANNOT BE AVOIDED IF TEE PROPOSAL IS IMPLEMENTED . . . . . 4-1 . . :... - ,- - .- .....-- .......... - .. . .. . . ,-- . S. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEENJ LOCAL SHORT-TERM USES OF MAN'S ENVIRONMENT AND THE MAINTENANCE AND ENHANCEMENT OF LONG-TERMPRODUCTIVITY . . . . . . 5-1 - ANY SIGNIFICANT IRREVERSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES WHICH WOULD BE INVOLVED IN THE PROPOSED ACTION SHOULD IT BBINPLEMENTED . . . . . . . .. •. 6-1 ALTERNATIVES TOTEE PROPOSED ACTIONS .. ...... • . . 1. 7.1 ALTERNATIVES TO THE SPECIFIC PLAN . . . . . . . . 7-1 7 .1.1 . No Project . . . . . . • . • . . . • • •. . ... 7-!--l- 7.1.2 Alternative Specific Plan Retaining Al]. Delineated (Including Degraded) Welands Plus a 50' Wetland Buffer . . . . . . . ... . • . . . . .. • . . 7-2 7.1.3 EMF Hazard Alternative Open Space Plan . . . . . . 7-4 7.1.4 Steep Slope Mitigation1 Alternative Open Space. Plan . . . . . . . . . I . . . . . . . • . . 7-4 7.1.5 California Gnatcatcher Mitigation Alternative . . 7-4 Alternative 7.1.6. Hiking/Equestrian Trail . . . • . . . 7-8 7.1.7 Wetlands, EMP, Steep Hillside and Trail Alternative • Open Space Plan. .. . . . . .•. . . . . . . . 7-8 7.1.8 Composite Alternative Opn Space Plan .. .. . . . . 7.-11 7.2 ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED TENTATIVE MAP . • 7-14 7.2.1 No Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...• . . 7-14 7.2.2 Alternative Project Designs .. ...... • • . '. 7-14 7.2.2.1 25% Reduction in Home Depot Center and Parking Reduction .....................7-14 7.2.2.2 Realignment of Home Depot Building Alternative . 7-17 7.2.2.3 . Crib Wall Alternative • I .............. 7-17 7.2.2.4 Crib Wall Alternative With PA 3 as. Borrow Site . 7-19 7.2.2.5 Crib Wall Alternative Wih PA 3 as Borrow Site and Parking Area Plus 25% Reduction in HO me Depot -. Center . . • . . . . .• I . . • • . . . •. . . . . 7-21 7.2.3 ALTERNATIVE DEVELOPMENT SITES . . . . .• • . . 7-21 7 2.3.1 Matsumoto Property . . . 7-21 7.2.3.2 FormerKaypro Site , . . .......... .. . . .7-21 7.1.3.3 Robert Hall, Inc Nursery Site . . . . 7-23 7.2.3.4 Ecke Property/Encinitas Ranch . . 7-23 7.2 4 ALTERNATIVE USES FOR PA 1 . . . . . . . 7-25 AGENCIES, ORGANIZATIONS AND PERSONS CONSULTED . . 8-1 CERTIFICATION OF ACCURACY AND QUALIFICATIONS . . 9-1 9.1 QUALIFICATIONS OF EIR PREPARER AND CONSULTANTS 9-1 9.2 CERTIFICATION OF ACCURACY . . . . . 9-4 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1 PERSONS/AGENCIES/ORGANIZATIONS THAT RECEIVED AND COMMENTEDON THE, DRAFT- EIR : PUBLIC COMMENTS AND RESPONSES. • .. • • . • 12-1 LIST OP FIGURES .. Number Title Page 1.1-1 Areas 'Addressed by Previous EIRs . . ... . . . . 1-7 2.1-1 Regional Location of the Project Site . . . . . . 2-2 2.1-2 VicinityMap . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3 2.1-3 Jurisdictional BoundarieS . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 2.1-4, Location Within Encinitas . . . ... . .. . - . . . 2-5 2.2-1 Topography of' the Project Area . • . • :. • . • . 2-6 2.2-2 Topography of the Specific Plan Area . '. . . . . 2-8 2.2-3 Slope Analysis of SPA . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 2.3-1 Matter Land Use Plan .............. 2-13. 2.3-2 Areas Designated as Developable -in the Specific Plan- . . . -. . . . . . . . . •-. . . . . . . . . . 2-14 2.3--a3 Opportunities and Constraints . . . . . . . ... . 2-17 2.3-4 Open Space Plan. . . . . . .........• . . 2-19 2.3-5 -Fence and Wall Plan. . • . • . . ...... . 2-2.1 2.3-6 Wall & Fence Elevations 1 . . .- . . '.- .-. . . 2-21- 2.3"7 Wall and Fence Elevations 2 . . ........ • 2-24 2.3-8 Landscape Zones . . . . . . . . . . . • • • . .. 2-25 :2.39 Fuel-Management Zones . . . . . . • ..,. ! • • . 2-28 2.3-10 - Fuel Management - Zone Section . . • • • . ... . . 2-29 2.3-12 100-Year Floodplain .•. . . . . . . . . . • . . . 2-32- 2.3-13 Propqsed Wetland,,, Mitigation . . -. . . . ..•- .. • . 2-34 2.3-14 Typical Section Easterly (Upstream View) . . 2-35 2.3-15 Proposed Nuisance Water Treátmeñt System .' • . -2-38 2.3-16 RunOff Treatment System Near Garden Center -. • • 2-39 2.3-17. Runoff Water Treatment System • • . . . -. -. • -. . 2-40 2.3-19. Street Sections .............. • •. . . 2-43 2.3-20 Project Access . . • . . • . . . • . -. • • . . . - 2-45 2.3-21 ' Tentative Map and'Grading Plan ..........2-46 2.3-22 Home Depot Market Spheres .............2-49 2.3-23 - Home Depot Site Plan . ... . . . . . . . -. '. . . 2-51 2.3-24 Residential Lotting P1-an . . . .. .•• . .. . . . 2-53 2.3-25 Drainage Facilities ...... . . . . . • .- . . 2-56 2.3-26 Sewer System ..................2-59 2.3-27 - Water System .....................2-60 2.3-28 Easements ......... . . • • ........2-61 2.3-29 ' Home 'Depot: Elevations .........• • . ... 2-63 2.3-30 Home Depot Parking Lot Lighting . . . . -. . . . . 2'-65- 2.3-31. Home 'Depot Signage - North Elevation ......2-6,6 2.3-32 -Home -Despot Signage - West Elevation . . . . -. -. 2-67- Residential Architecture Styles ........... 2-69 2.3-34 Mediterranean Architecture . . . • • .2-70 2.3-35 Spanish Colonial Architecture . . . • • -. .' . . . 2-71 .2.3-36 Home Depot Landscape Plan .......- f .....2-72 2.3-37 .El Camino Streetscape Adjacent to Home Depot . • 2-73 2.3-38 El Camino- Real Streetscape South of Home Depot -. 2-74 2.3-39 ResidentialLandscapePlan . • • • •• • • . •' .. . 2-76 3.1-1 Encinitas Creek Drainage Basin • . . • . • • . . 3-2 3.1-2 Areas 1. of Potential Flooding • . • . • • -. -• • • • 3-5 3.1-3 . Projected '100-Year Floodplain Without -Proposed HØ Dredging or Detention Basin D . . 3-7 3.2-1 Recommended Siltation. Control Measures . . . . . 3-18 3.3-1 Vegetation and Sensitive Species . . . . . . . . 3-21 3.3-2 Wetlands Impacts . . . .. .. . . . . .. .......3-36 3.3-3 Mitigation Areas Under Consideration . . . . . . 3-53 3.3-4,1 Potential Mitigation Area . . . . . . . . . . . 3-55 3.3-5 Wetlands and 50' Buffer . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . 3-56 3.4-1 Geologic Map of SPA ... . 3-59 3.4-2 Geologic -Map ofTM Area .. . . . . . . . . . .. 3-60 3.6-1 Existingand Approved Land Uses .........3-93 3.6-2 Ecke Agricultural Preserve . ..........3-95 3.6-3 Designated Land Uses in the Project Vicinity 3-96 3.6-4 General Plan Designations and Environmental Constraints ... . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-97- 3.6-5 ''C of Genera]. Plan and Specific. Plan Land - Uses . . . . ........- . . o. . . '. . o. . '. .3-103 3.6-6 , Proposed Development Areas and Environmental Constraints . . . . . . . .........• • • 3-105 3.6-7 Potential Trail Alignments ........ . -. . 3-110 3.6-8 Required Buffers Based on Delineated Wetlands . . 3-123 3.6-9. Steep Slope Encroachment . . . . .. . . . . . . '. 3-135 3.7-1 Specific Plan Area Vjewshed . . . .. ........3-156 Photo Locations . . ... • . . . . . ..3-157 3.7-3 . Selected Profiles. .. . .. . . . . . . . . . .3-165 3.7-4 Locations for Selected Profiles . . . . . . . . . 3-166 3.8-1 NOise Contours ,,. .-. . . . .. . . . -. . . . . . ,. 3-183 3.17-1 Locations for ELF-EMF Measurements . . . . •. . . 3-218 .3.17-2 Sources of Ambient Exposure to 60 Hz EMP . . . . 3-221 .•1 II LIST OF TABLES 'Number 'Title' S Page 1.2-1 Summary of Potential Significant Impacts of the Specific Plan ... . . •'.... .'.. . . . . 1-10 1.2-2 Cumulative Specific Plan Impacts On Vegetative Communities...... •I...... 1.2-4 Summary of Potential P.anniflg Policy Conflicts Between the Specific Plan and the General; Plan .. 1-14 2.21 Existing Slope Gradients In the SPA . . . . . . . 2-7 2.2-2 Existing Slope Gradients In TM Area • 2-7 2.3-1 "Proposed Specific Plan Land Uses . . . • . . . . 2-18 2.3-2 Breakdown of Land Uses By: Planning Area • . . . . 2-20 2.3-3 Proposed Wetlands Mitigaion/Etháncemeñt 'Program' 2-36 2.3-4 Proposed Land Uses for t1e Tentative Map. .. . 2-48. 2.3-5 Existing. and Proposed Slppe Gradients - Tentative. Map . ....... . . . . . . • . . . . . • . 2-57 '3.3-1 Cumulative Specific PlanVegBtation Impacts . . . 3-33 3.3-2. Wetlands Impacts . .' .' ....... . .' . . '.. 3-33 3.3-3 Vegetative Impacts By Pljnn'ing Area. . . . •:. . . 3-35 3.3-4 Cumulative Impacts on Vegetative Communities . 3-45 3.4-1 Relevant Fault Zones and Potential Impacts . . . 3-61 3.5-1 Definitions of Levels of Service . .. •'. . . . 3-67' 3.5-2 Existing Road Volumes, Capacities and Levels of Service . . . . . . . . J . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-68 3.5-3. County Road Standards and LOS . ..... ' . . • . 369 3.5-4 Intersection Operation in. 1995.Without TM With and Without Recommended Community Road Improvements . 3-71 3.5-5 Trip Generation Assumptions and. Projected Trip 'Generation .................. . . .3-74 3.5-6 Projected Level of Service With Existing Plus, TM Traffic Assuming Recommended Community 'Road Improvements Are Not Made . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-75 3.5-7 Projected LOS At Relevant Intersections With TM Traffic .........................3-76 3.5-8 Level of Service With Ex.st'ing Plus TM Traffic If Recommended Community Road Improvements Are Implemented ............... ... ..'. 3-76 3.5-9 Level of Service for Relevant Road Segments in 1995 With 'and Without the TM Assuming 'Recommended Improvements Are Not Mad! ........." . . • .3-77 3.5-10 1995 Intersection Operations With and Without the TM If Recommended Commuxity Improvements Are Not Implemented ..........................379 3.5711 LOS For, Relevant Road Sgments,' Existing and '1995 With Implementation of t4e Specific Plan' . .' .' 3-82 3.5-12 Buildout Traffic Projections With and Without the Specific Plan.. . . ., . . . • .. . . • .... 3-83 ' Projected Buildout Intersection Operations . • 3-84 3.6-1 Steep Slope EncroachmentlAnalysiè for'the Specific Plan Area . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . .' 3-134 .' .. 3.6-.2 Steep Slope Encroachment Analysis for 'TM Area . . '3-137 3.8-1 Ambient Noise Levels In the Project Vicinity 3-180 3.8-2 Current and Future noise Contour Locations Adjacent to El Camino Real 3-181 3.8-3 Current and Future Noise Contour Locations Adjacent to Olivenhain Road . . . . . .. ........• • 3-182 .3o8-4 Ambient Noise Levels At the Santee Home Depot Center . . . ......... . . • • . . • • 3-184 3.14-1 Number of Days Federal and State Ozone Standards' Were Exceed At the s Oceanide Station, 1986-1990 3-206 3.14-2 Number of Hours 'Federal and State Ozone Standards Were Exceeded At the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 3-206 3.14-3 Number of Days Exceeding Federal. and State Carbon ' Monoxide Standards at the Oceanside Station, 1986- 1990 ......... 0 ..3-207 3.14-4 Number . of Days and Hours. Exceeding State Nitrogen Dioxide Standards At the Oceanside Station, 1986- 1990 ..........................3-207 3.14-5 Number. of Days Exceeding State. Sulfur Dioxide Standards At the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 o o 3-208 3.14-6 Number of Days Exceeding Particulate Matter (PMIO) Standards At. the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 . . 3-208 3.14-7 Total Suspended. Particulates For the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 ................3-208 3.17-1 Existing Power Line Standards .......... 3-219 3.17-2 Typical Field Strengths ............. 3-220 3.17-3 'Field Strength Readings In the Speäific Plan Area 3-222 110w 3.19-1 Solid Waste Generation and Disposal Rates for Encinitas ....................... 3-225 7.1-1 Wetlands Alternative Open Space Plan . .' . . .' . 7-3 7.1-2 EMF Alternative Open Space Plan .........' ' 7-5 7.1-3 Steep Slope Mitigation Alternative ...... 7-6 7.1-4 California Gnatcatcher Mitigation Alternative 7-7 7.1-5 Hiking/Equestrian 'Trail Alternative .......7-9 7.1-6 Wetlands, ENF, Steep Hillside and Trail Alternative . . . . . . . . . . ' ...... . 7-10 7.1-7 Composite Alternate Open Space Plan' .......7-13 7.2-1 25% Reduction in Home .Depot Center .......7-16 7.2-2 Realignment of Home Depot Building Alternative 7-18 7.2-3 Grading Plan for Crib Wall Alternative ..... 7-20' 7.2-4 . Crib Wall With PA 3 as Borrow Area & Parking Area Plus 25% Reduction in 'Home Depot Center .....7-22 7.2-5 Alternative Tentative Map Sites ..........7-24 11-1 Persons, Agencies and Organizations That Provided Written Comment on the Draft 'EIR During the Public Review Period . . . . . . . . . ,. . . ..• . . .. . 11-2 11-2. Persons'Who Provided Oral Comments at the • January 21, 1992 Planning 'Commission Hearing• . 11-8 11-3 Persons and Agencies That Were Sent the Notice of Completion and Availability of the'EIR ... . 11-9 11-4 Persons & Agencies That Received. the Preliminary Final EIR Text . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-12 ii i. INTOUCT ION/ SUMMARY /MITI GAT ION MONITORING PROGRAM 2 1. INTRODUCTION/SUMMARY/MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM 1.1- Introduction - 1.1.1 Purpose of Document This document. is a. Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for both a Specific Plan (SP) and a Tentative Map (TM) in the northern portion of Encinitas. It is intended to be an informational document and is designed to provide the public and the decision-making body with in formation on potential environmental effects Of both the SP and TM proposals. This EIR has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), as amended January 1, 1992 (State of California Public Resources Code, Sections 21000 et seq.); the State CEQA Guidelines, the City of Encinitas CEQA/City Environmental Guidelines, and City of Encinitas Resolution No 89-21 In addition, it is responsive to numerous court cases that have recently, established more specific guidelines for the content and adequacy of EIRs. The EIR preparer has based the environmental analysis on the information available, which includes several technical reports prepared by -subconsultants as well as input from the public;. All environmental analysis was Prepared under contract to the City of Encinitas, and the City has independently reviewed the EIR and approved its distribution as a City document Agencies that will have to approve portions of the project and which are Responsible Agencies include the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the California Department of Fish and Game, the Leucadia County Water District, the California Coastal Commission And the CaliforniaRegional- water Quality Control Board. The Army Corps of Engineers has approved a permit for the proposed developmentand mitigation in Planning Area 1 (see AppendixJ). An Initial Study, was -prepared to determine potential issues associated with implementation of the project In fulfillment of the requirements of Section 4 21153 of the Public Resources Code, which requires that when a project is located, adjacent to.a city corporate boundary, the adjacent public agencies must be contacted prior to completion of the EIR, a scoping meeting was held at the City of Encinitas with representatives from the City of Carlsbad, the County of San Diego, and the Encinitas Fire Department. This EIR is based On issues'raised in the Initial Study, the; scoping meeting, and responses to the: Notice of Preparation. in conformance with Section 21153 of the Public Resources Code, responsible agencies or other public agencies may make substantive comments regarding those, .activities,involved in a-project which are within an-area of expertise of the agency or which are. required to be carried out or approved by.. the agency, providing the comments are supported by specifià "documentation. The purpose of this document is to provide information on potentially significant environmental impacts, direct and indirect, short-term and long-term, of the proposed Specific Plan and Tentative Map, and to determine ,if there are environmentally superior alternatives to the proposed project. Issues determined to have the greatest potential for environmental impact receive a larger proportion of analysis in this EIR than the issues determined not to, be important. CEQA does not require the analysis of economic impacts unless they result in physical impacts. The Draft EIR received a full 45-day public review period plus an extension due to the availability of, a noise addendum and new information on the presence of the California gnatcatcher that was presented at a public hearing on January 21, 1992. in addition'to meeting the statutory requirements, the City. of Encinitas made a Preliminary Final EIR available for an informal 12-day public review period. The EIR preparer had no input into the City's decision on recirculation and review of the preliminary Final EIR. The City of Encinitas determined that additional information from comments on the Draft EIR did not change the conclusions in the EIR and . that the information was not considered significant. The public had the opportunity to review all of the, data and studies for the proposed project. Therefore, the City determined that recirculation of. the Final EIR was not required. Section 21002 of CEO A states that public agencies should not approve projects' as proposed if there are feasible alternatives or feasible mitigation measures available which would substantially lessen the significant environmental effects of the project. An agency must expressly reject as infeasible each mitigation measure identified in the EIR but not adopted in the project approval. The City Council will make the final decision on the adequacy 'of the mitigation. Section 15091 of the State CEQA Guidelines allows' a public agency to approve a project with significant impacts if it can make one or more of three possible required findings for each of the significant effects: (1) changes or alterations, have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR; (2) such changes or alterations are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and not the agency making the finding, and such changes have been adopted by such other agency or can and should, be adopted' by such other agency; or (3) specific economic, social, or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or" project alternatives identified in the Final EIR. The Findings must be supported by substantial evidence in the record, and if economic reasons are used as justification for approving the project, the administrative record must contain detailed cost analyses proving why project alternatives are not economically feasible. 1-2 .' . Section 15093 of the State CEQA Guidelines requires the decision- maker(s) to balance the benefits of a proposed project against its unavoidable environmental risks in determining whether to approve the project. If the benefits of the project outweigh the unavoidable adverse environmental effects, the adverse environmental effects may be considered acceptable. Section 15093 of the State CEOA Guidelines requires a Statement of Overriding Considerations if the adverse environmental effects are considered acceptable because the benefits of the project outweigh the unavoidable adverse impacts. This Statement must detail the specific reasons to support its action. The determination of whether or not a project is consistent with the City of Encinitas policies is a planning determination to be made by the decision-making body following public review and input from the City's planning staff. The purpose of the EIR is to fairly disclose the environmental impacts of a project, the mitigation measures and the alternatives that can reduce identified potential impacts. It is not the purpose of the EIR to preempt the right of the City to determine consistency with City policies. The EIR preparer has addressed the project's conformance with General Plan policies and Design Review Guidelines to ensure that all reasonably foreseeable environmental impact are identified. Thus, the EIR has adopted a conservative "worst case" analysis related to the interpretation of City policies. However, the decision on the project's conformance with City policies will be made by the decision-making body. If the City Council determines that the project is not consistent with one or more City policies, then the Council will have to determine whether the inconsistency is significant. If one or more such inconsistencies is determined to be significant, the decision-making body can either approve one of the project alternatives identified in Section 7 of the EIR or make findings of overriding considerations if this is deemed appropriate. 1.1.2 Basis for Determining Adequacy of An EIR An EIR must be certified before a discretionary project can be considered for approval. However, certification of an EIR does not mean that a project will be approved or disapproved, but merely that the document is adequate based on the CEQA requirements. The Draft EIR was submitted to appropriate public agencies and interested groups, and was made available for review at the City of Encinitas. In addition, a Planning Commission hearing was held on January 21, 1992 to obtain public comment. The purpose of the public review was to review the content and adequacy of the EIR, and public comments on these issues, as well as responses to these comments, are included in this Final EIR. The adequacy of the EIR is judged on the basis of the statutory CEQA requirements and the findings in many court cases. Section 15151 of the State CEOA Guidelines provides the following standard for determining the 1-3 adequacy of an EIR: "An EIR should be prepared with a sufficient degree of analysis to provide decision makers with information which enables them to make a decision which intelligently takes account of environmental consequences. An evaluation of the environmental effects of a project is to be reviewed in the light of what is reasonably feasible. CEQA recognizes that there may be a difference of opinion among professionals but that disagreement among experts does not make an EIR inadequate. The courts have determined that mere uncorroborated opinion or rumor of an environmental impact does not constitute substantial evidence of a significant impact and, further, that an adverse effect on a few particular people (e.g., neighbors) is not an effect upon "the environment in general." In assessing the adequacy of EIRs, the courts have looked not for perfection but for adequacy, completeness, and a good faith effort at full disclosure. The courts have determined that, in order to be adequate, an EIR need address only that information available at the time of preparation and that the preparation of an EIR does not need to be interminably delayed to include all potential works in progress which might shed some additional light on the subject of the impact statement. The courts have rejected as unreasonable, and unsupported by CEQA or the Guidelines, an argument urging that, prior to approving a project for which an EIR is required, the Lead Agency must conduct every test and perform all research, study, and experimentation recommended to it by interested parties. In addition, the courts have determined that an EIR does not have to include detailed quantitative analyses of speculative impacts as long as the reasons for not speculating are explained. The preliminary Final EIR was certified as being adequate and. accurate by the Encinitas Council on January 6, 1993. This Final EIR contains responses to all public comments received through January 6, 1993, and must be certified by the Encinitas City Council before it can approve the Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Map. 1.1.3 Level of Analysis in EIR This document has been prepared as a Program EIR for the entire Specific Plan Area (SPA), which has been divided into four Planning Areas (PAs). Section 15146 of the State CEQA Guidelines states that, "The degree of specificity required in an EIR will correspond to the degree of specificity involved in the underlying activity which is described in the EIR." Further, "(a) An EIR on a construction project will necessarily be more detailed in the specific effects of the project than will be an EIR on the adoption of a local general plan or comprehensive zoning ordinance because the effects of the construction can be predicted with greater accuracy," and "(b) an EIR on a project such as the adoption or amendment of a comprehensive zoning ordinance or a local general plan should focus on the secondary effects that can be expected to 1-4 follow from the adoption, or amendment, but the EIR need not be as detailed as an EIR on the sp,cific construction projects that follow." Court cases have detérihined that (1) a "first-tier EIR may defer to future study those specific impacts of individual projects that will be evaluated in subsequent "Second-tier" EIRs; (2)'a program-level EIR may contain generalized mitigation criteria rather' than project-specific mitigation measures; and (3) a program-level EIR. may contain generalized policy-level alternatives. When 'subsequent projects are proposed within the SPA, the subsequent project must be examined in the light of the Program EIR to determine whether an be environmental, document should be prepared. Section 15168(c) of the State CEQA Guidelines specifies' that if a subsequent project would have effects that were, not examined in the Program EIR, a new Initial Study would need to be prepared leading to either an EIR'or a Negative Declaration. The Specific Plan EIR includes detailed, project-specific analysis of the proposed grading' and' development for PA 1 and 2. Both PAs 1 and 2 are covered,, by. the TM/Grading Plan. Section 21083.3 of CEQA limits the CEQA' analysis to an examination of the effects peculiar to the project or to effects not addressed in a prior EIRs as 'long as the project is consistent with a General 'Plan or Community Plan for which an EIR was certified. Specifically, the future plans for 'the development of PA 2 will need to be ) analyzed to verify that (1) the project is consistent with the Specific Plan and (2) the grading is consistent with that proposed in this EIR and does not entail additional environmental impacts. No development is currently 'proposed'f or PA 3' and 4, although the biological report includes' an analysis, of potential impacts of using a portion of PA 3 as, an optional borrow site for the fill required for Planning Areas 1, and 2. .The currently proposed project does not, require the use of PA 3 .f or a' borrow site. However, if the Crib Wall Alternative is adopted'instead of the proposed TN, the PA 3 borrow site would be needed. This EIR has analyzed the potential environmental consequences of the type and location of uses that 'might' 'be 'reasonably, expected in PA 3 and 4. However, when these areas are planned for development, additional environmental review will be required to determine (1) whether the project is in compliance withthe Spécif Ic Plan and (2) whether any potential environmental impacts could result that are not addressed in this EIR. The 'project plans have been reduced for 'this report. Full-sized copies of the project maps, the full Specific' Plan' text, and two color photo boards are available for review at the City of Encinitas Community Development Department. 1-5 1.1.5 Background and Related Projects • Three EIRs have been previously prepared which address all or a portion of the current 55.5-acre project area (see Figure 1). The Draft Environmental Impact Report for the HPI Olivenhain Property. GPA 86-01 addressed the 37.2 acres that comprise Planning Areas 1 and 2 of the current SPA (see Figure 1.1-1). The Final Environmental Impact Report for the Pearce Olivenhain Property. GPA 86-02 (RECON, 1986) addressed a 15.5-acre parcel to the immediate east of the southernmost portion of the Home Depot Specific Plan Area. It included the southernmost portion of what is identified as Planning Area 3 in the current Specific Plan. In addition, the entire project area was addressed in the Encinitas General Plan Program Final Environmental Impact Report (Cotton/Beland/ Associates, 1989). Three additional sources of information on the general project area are the Draft Environmental Impact Report for the Scott's Valley Property, GPA 85-03 (RECON, 1985), which covers the property to the immediate east, the Final Environmental Impact Report, Arroyo La Costa Master Plan (Ponseggi, 1990), which covers all of the land north of Olivenhain Road north of the project area, and the Final. Environmental Impact Report for the Olivenhain Road Widening Project (Brian F. Mooney Associates, 1991). Relevant information from these EIRs haè been considered in the preparation of this EIR, particularly in relation to the environmental setting and potential cumulative impacts. The Olivenhain Road Widening Project, which includes the construction of Detention Basin D upstream, was proposed by Fieldstone/La. Costa Associates and is not part of the proposed Home Depot project. The two projects are indirectly related because each project applicant is dependent upon the other. The owners of all properties in the Home Depot SPA will have to contribute, on a fair-share basis, to the financing of the Olivenhain Road improvements. The Olivenhain Road Widening Project is needed to solve existing regional problems. The EIR for the Olivenhain Road Widening Project addressed several alternative alignments. The selected alignment (#2) will traverse a small portion of the northernmost portions of PA 1 and 4. This will affect the developable area of PA 4 and the wetlands. in the northwest corner of PA 1 (which will not be impacted by the proposed Home Depot project). The development of the final engineering design and wetlands mitigation program for the Olivenhain Road Widening Project has yet to be completed, and the project applicant has not yet submitted an application for a Section 404 Permit from the Army Corps of. Engineers. The Olivenhain Road Widening Project will be phased and is expected to occur within the next 3 to 4 1/2 years. -. oARD VsW' . • . 'A ,' .1 DRlv ..• ... ) .9. aLvD ' O 2000 I BASE MAP: 7.5' USGS ENCINITAS & RANCHO SANTA F ! FEET QUADS 1973 ci L '\:..I_' PROJECT SITE 3 GPA 85-03 H I. • P80-02 Wae-. - • GPASS—Oi I ARROVA LA COSTA I J ( .. •'fj'- •) '"'—' V ,- ( / :. •• : \ (2 - — . \ ':FU1URf: E CINITA = -1 I ANC FIC ?7PL D4R j ANI - I. P-14 H LEGEND ,. . .._. OLIVENHAIN ROAD Ex wat Tan WIDENING I' I I e. ... t11 u 1 .. 4 ' ) 0 AREAS ADDRESSED BY PREVIOUS EIRS . FIGURE 1-7 If the Olivenhain Road improvements are not completed by the time the Home Depot Center is ready for occupancy, temporary but significant traffic impacts could occur. However, the Home Depot project is not dependent on the construction of Detention Basin D, which is part of the Olivenhain Road Widening project. One additional project that is in the planning process in the immediate. vicinity of the Home Depot Specific Plan Area is the development of a Specific Plan for the future development of Encinitas. Ranch (formerly known as the Ecke property). This land is located due west, and northwest of the proposed project area, immediately west of El Camino Real. The Encinitas Ranch Specific Plan Task Force is currently considering potential environmental constraints for this property and potential future uses. Uses being considered include regional commercial, residential, a Green Valley Town Center, recreation, agriculture, and open space and trails. The Specific Plan and EIR for this area have not yet been completed, and any attempt to project future uses and cumulative impacts related to this project would be purely speculative. 1.2 Summary 1.2.1 Summary of Project Description The proposed project is multi-tiered. The Specific Plan addresses a 55.5-acre area in the southeast quadrant of the intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. It divides the area into four PAs and designates the area for Light Industrial, Residential, and Open Space uses). The Specific Plan identifies environmentally constrained areas and potentially developable areas, and includes specific guidelines for future development related to design, landscaping and preservation of the natural environment. Once adopted, the Specific Plan will also serve as the zoning for the four Planning Areas. Any minor adjustments in existing boundaries will be made to the City Zoning Nap to accommodate the Specific Plan as part of the project. The second tier of the project is the TN/Grading Plan, which proposes specific land uses for PA 1 and 2, which are in the westernmost portion of the SPA. The land uses proposed for PA 1 include the development of a Home Depot Home Improvement Center on 10 acres and the enhancement and preservation of 9.35 acres of wetlands open space. The TM also proposes the development of 19 single-family homes on 6.86 acres and 11.1 acres of hillside open space in PA 2, of which 7.9 acres will remain natural. The third tier of the project is the site plan for the development of PA 1, which will include implementation of a wetlands mitigation/ enhancement plan. The development of the Home Depot Center is proposed at a level of detail such that, upon project approval, project implementation could commence as soon as is feasible given the biological constraints .and erosion potential. 1-8 If the Specific Plan is approved by the City of Encinitas, it will become part of the General Plan The development of PA 1 will require approval of the TN/Grading Plan and Site Plan, an erosion control plan, an operational plan and a building permit from the C.ty of Encinitas In addition, it will require a Section 1603 Streambed Alteration Agreement with the State Department of Fish and Game, a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit from the State Water Resources Control Board; a Coastal Permit from the California Coastal Commission for the dredging beneath the El Camino Real bridge and street modifications, approval of the proposed widening of El Camino Real by the County of San Diego, and approval by the Leucadia County Water District for the annexation of PA 1 and 2 to the District for the provision of sewer service A Section 404 Permit has already been approved by. the U. S.Army Corps of Engineers (see Appendix J). 1.2.2 Specific Plan . 1.2,21 Potential. Significant Environmental Impacts of the Specific Plan Potentially significant impacts that could result if the proposed. Specific Plan is implemented are summarized in Table 1.2-;l. Development of the Specific Plan could have short- and long-term impacts to wetlands, steep hillsides, Chaparral, and California Gnatcatcher habitat, and may not be in conformance with some City ) policies. Issues relatéd,to General Plan policies: are discussed in Section 1.2.2.2. Various alternatives to the Specific Plan and TN are discussed in Section 7. The cumulative effects of development of all four planning areas on biological' resources are included *in Table 1.2-2. The loss of all of the Coastal Mixed Chaparral in PA 1 and a substantial portion of PA 2 will be mitigated to a less than significant level biologically , by the proposed planting program.'. rogram However, the biological mitigation dOes not affect the. Specif ic"Plan's potential nonconformance with City policies related to steep slopes, Chaparral and wetlands. . It should be noted that in cases where the biologist determined there could be a significant impact, either individually or cumulatively, mitigation has been designed to offset the impact Although there is technically a loss of wetlands, the proposed wetlands creation/enhancement program will provide substantially higher quality wetlands and habitat than exist now because the existing wetlands include weedy species that thrive in moist conditions In addition, the 3.1 acres of wetlands enhancement is not counted as mitigation, although it will upgrade the quality of the habitat. . Table 1. 2-1 Summary of Potential Significant Impacts of the Specific Plan and Potential for Mitiqation ISSUE POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION IS PART SIG. IMPACT AFTER MIT. REQUIRES OF PROJECT PROJECT MITIGATION ALTERNATIVE DESIGN Hydrology Flooding ofa small portion of PA 4 development area Yes No No Water Quality .sScdimeiitation/runoff contamination of Encinitas Creel Yes No No - -"Cumulative impacts Yes+ No No Biology wcjands inipicm,. PA I 3 4 Yes No No 'Coastal Mixed Chaparral unpact Yes . No No Yes No No Indirect Impacts from water quality degradation Yes No No Califoruia Giiatcatchcr habitat Yes No No Sensitive plain species - Yes No No Inappropriate plant species in plant palette Yes+ - No No Cumulativc impacts Yes No No linishcoiilrol impacts Geology 'Earth srtilcmcistlliqucfsction - Yes No No Traffic 'Cumulative impacts on nearby roads and Intersections until roads are improved Yes+ Yes* No Access to PA 3 and 4 Yes No •' No Noise Iipacts on 7 residences in PA 2 Yes No No 'Potential for impacts on PA 3 front PA I Yes, -. No No No Yes? . 2 Excessive noise levels in the northern portion of PA 4 . Visual Quality 'Scenic road impacts .. Yes No No S,Vicwshcd impacts - Yes No No *Policy 4.9 of Resource Management Element related to bulk Yes (design and No . No landscape) , Air Quality ' IncrcmeiitalIy insignificant but cumulative ünpata to long term regional air quality Yes + Yes* - No Paleontology Potential destruction of resources Yes Yes? No EMF Hazard Potential uhipacts to future developnsent in PA 3 and 4 will require additional Yes Yes? 2 analysis when development is proposed in these areas Land in Sl)G& E easement should 'be designated for open space No Yes Yes Solid Waste •. Incrementally insignificant but cwsiulative inspscts to laisdfills Ycs+ - Yea - , .. No -5- rrojcci can oniy,miugatc project impacts Requires statement of overriduig considerations if pioject is approved 2 Additional analysis required, when developiiiriit is proposed, to iiiike a dctcnninstion Ll A A F I CD :w 0 CL 5 _g) z EXISTING ACRES — CRES IMPACTED U, PERCENT IMPACTED — XISTING ACRES — CRES IMPACTED PERCENT IMPACTED cp XJSTINGACRES — kCRES IMPACTED 'ERCENT IMPACTED — XIST!NG ACRES — = — — — U, - kCRES IMPACTED ) C C C C C IMPACTED .41 1:'ERCENT, X1STING ACRES — ° kCRES IMPACTED cc 'ERCENT IMPACTED The Corps of.Engirieers has approved the 404 permit required for the wetland alterations.,Biological impacts are considered to be biologically mitigated to a less than significant level The City Council will still, have to. determine whether the project conflicts with the City's "no net, loss" policy and, if so, whether the conflict is significant. Wetland impacts are detailed in Table 1.2-3. Table 1.2-3 Wetlands Impacts of the Specific Plan Plan Area Exist. Acres Acres Impact . %. . Impact 'Mitiga- 'tion Ac, Net Ac impact Net % impact 1 '10.8 3.0*. . 28 0.7* 2.3.. , 21 2 0.0 . 0.0 0 0.0 . 00 0 3 0.4 0.4 100 . 00 0.4 100 4 75 ., 1.4 19 0.0 1.4 . 19 Totals -F-1 8 7. 4.8 26 0.7 4.1 .22 * This does .not be, enhanced in quality. include the: 3.2 acres of wetlandST.thàt will PA 1, ensuring no net loss of wetlands . Similarly, with respect to potentially significant . impacts to Chaparral and -steep hillsides, 'mitigation including (1) revegetation with native species and (2) acquisition of an additional 16 acres of off-site, high-quality habitat consisting of Coastal Sage Scrub contiguous to other habitat, has been designed to offset the impact , and reduce it to below a level of significance. . S With regard to potential significant impacts for the California gnatcatcher, mitigation in the form of acquisition of 16 acres of off-site high-quality habitat supporting two pairs of gnatcatchers that is contiguous to. other habitat has. been designed to offset the impact and reduce it to below a. leveI of significance. The westernmost and northernmost portions of the Specific Plan Area are expected to .be subjected to noise levels exceeding 70 CNEL. Development •in, these areas will require noisé.atteñuation. A' 5-foot high solid noise barrier has been incorporated into the project to protect seven homes to be constructed on the extension of Scott Place. 'A 5-foot high solid fence is also proposed along 1-12 the east side of the Home Depot Center. If any development is to \} occur adjacent to Olivenhain Road in PA 4, noise attenuation will be required Because this area is so small and is so visible from the road, it is likely that any noise attenuation would have to be designed into the building. The development ofthe SPA '.ill result in the conversion of what is currently vacant land to more urban uses However, the project includes wetlands creation and enhancement as well as a substantial open space corridor on the north- and northwest- facing hillsides that connects,-.with other natural open Ispace In addition, the project will acquire 16 acres of off-site high-quality habitat for the California gnatcatcher, which will also provide other biological benefits Therefore, with the implementation of the recommended mitigation measures, the indirect effects of urbanization can be mitigated to. a less than significant level. 1.2.2.2 Potential Conflicts With City Policies The determination of whether or not the proposed project is consistent with the City of Encinitas General Plan, Zoning Ordinance and Design Review Guidelines is a planning determination to be madelby the decision-making body following public review and input from the City's planning staff. The purpose of the EIR is to fairly disclose the environmental impacts of the project, the mitigation measures and he alternatives which can reduce the identified, impacts. It is not the purpose of this EIR to preempt IMF the right of the City to dSterminé City policy consistency at the appropriate time. Several comments on the Draft EIR offered the opinion that the proje.t is inconsistent with at least some of the policies, of the City's General plan and zoning Section 3.6.2.'3 includes the EIR preparer's analysis of the project's potential conformance with General Plan policies Because it is not the position of the EIR preparer to determine if such conflict exists, and to ensure that all reasonably foreseeable environmental impacts are identified, the Draft and Final ,EIRs .,have. used' a "worst case" analysis. Wherever there was a question regarding the consistency of the project with a' City policy.; the EIR has assumed, for purposes of dis cuss ion. and impäct.analysis, that the project is not consistent. Potential conflicts are summarized in Table 1 2-4 Following this "worst case" analysis, it is the conclusion of the EIR that, whether or not the project is consistent or inconsistent with these City policies, the only significant,' unmitigated environmental impacts of' the proposed project are in the areas of cumulative air quality, traffic and solid waste, '..As discussed in Section 4 of this EIR. S. . 1-13. . Table 1.2-4 Summary of Potential Planning-Policy Conflicts Between the Specific Plan and the General Plan ISSUE POTENTIAL IMPACT To BE DETERMINED BY COUNCIL MITIGATION IS PART OF PROJECT REMAINING POTENTIAL PLANNING CONFLICT AFTER PROJECT MITIGATION (10 BE DETERMINED BY COUNCIL) POTENTIAL PLANNING CONFLICT CAN BE AVOIDED BY ALTERNATIVE DESIGN Land Use Potenual future incompatibility of future light industrial uses on southern portion Yes No . N/A of PA 4 With adjacent residences S sNmnenclsturc for open space areas Yea No N/A Designated developable areas have environmental COflSt(aiflts Yes No N/A General Plan Policies Lack of wetlands buffer in PA 1, 3 and 4 . No Yes Yes Sleep hillside mspacts if PA 4 is dcyelopcd according to the Specific Plan No Yea Yes (Hillside Inland Bluff Overlay Zone encroachment allowance is exceeded) Retention of significant natural features . -. - No Yea Yes Required documentation of paleontological and historical resources Yea . . No N/A !.Preservation of native vegetation on natural slopes of 25% grade or more to preserve Coastal Mixed Chaarral -. .. No Yea - Yea Consideratson for future had system Nced to establish boundaries of developable areas based on environmental Yea No. N/A constraints and City policies 0, •. Yes No N/A Excecdancc of LOS policies - No+ -Yea' - N/A Storage and ,handling of hazardous materials Yes No - N/A Minimization of water quality impacts . Yes. - No N/A is Visual quality impacts . Yes - No N/A bnpacLa to paleontological historical and prehistoric resources Yes Yes N/A 'No net loss of wetlands - - -. - No . Yes Yes Minimization of grading and removal of vegetation No No N/A Erosion control Yea No N/A sTrad system Yes No N/A Noise alandards Yes No Yea - - Slack of circulation plan for SPA . No - Yes •- - Yes- No Yea Designation of open apace mSDG&E casement Yea (design and No No Policy 4 9 of Resource Management Element related to bulk 1. landscape) i-roject can oniy mitigate pro.J-ecç: impacts *Requj.res statement of overriding considerations if project is approved ?Additional analysis rec4utred., when development is proposed, to make a determination . .. ,-- • • 0 •• 0 -f: If the decision-making body finds that the project is, in fact, not consistent with one or more planning policies,, then this may result in a significant planning consistency issue, depending upon the perceived seriousness of the conflict. If one or more of such inconsistencies is ultimately found and is determined to be significant, the EIR has identified alternatives in Section 7 that can mitigate such conflicts to a level of insignificance or, in the alternative, findings of overriding considerations can be made to override these concerns if the decision-making body deem it appropriate. At this point, the analysis of environmental impacts, mitigation measures, and alternatives is complete. It remains for the decision-makers to determine the planning issues through the planning process. Potential Specific Plan conflicts with General Plan policies are summarized on the following pages. Land Use Element: Policy 6.5: The design of future development shall consider the constraints and opportunities that are provided by adjacent existing development. Development of the southern portion of. PA 4 may not be compatible with environmental constraints or nearby residences. Policy 8.6: Significant natural features shall be preserved and incorporated into all development... The Specific Plan preserves . riparian areas and natural drainage courses but impacts steep slopes in all four PAs and wetlands in PA 1, 3 and 4. Biological mitigation for the wetland impacts in PA 1. has been incorporated into the project design, mitigating potential biological impacts to a less than significant level. Therefore, for PA 1, the only issue is one of policy compatibility. The Specific Plan does not include mitigation for potential wetland impacts in PAs 3 and 4 if they are developed according to the Specific Plan. This can be mitigated by a design alternative. Policy 8.10: This policy discusses natural resources and open space; uses the designation of Ecological Resource/Open Space/Parks for active and passive park lands, wetland habitat areas and their adjacent buffers, and other areas of significant environmental quality or public resource value; and sets forth the following standard for wetland buffers: "...Buffer zones sufficient to protect wetlands shall generally be minimum 100 feet in width, unless a use or development proposal demonstrates that a smaller buffer will protect the resources of the wetland/ riparian area based on site-specific information, including but not limited to, the type and size of the development and/or proposed mitigation (such as planting of vegetation) which will also achieve the purposes of the buffer. The buffer should be measured landward from the wetland or riparian area...". A 50-foot wetland buffer from future wetlands, not delineated existing wetlands, is provided in PA 1. The wetlands have been 1-15 delineated using the federal standards, which are specified in Section 2.3.1.4.3. The normal wetland buffer required by this policy is not provided in PA 1, 3 and 4. In addition, the Specific Plan does not use the land use designation that is appropriate for the environmentally constrained areas. All open space areas should be designated for Ecological Resource/Open Space/Parks uses and the Specific Plan should require that when development is proposed for any or all PAs, the open space areas should be covered by open space easements for the purpose of preserving natural resources. The areas designated as developable in the Specific Plan should be revised to reflect the minimum required wetland buffers. Circulation Element: Policy 1.2: This policy establishes a goal of LOS C for roads. Several road segments that will be used to access the SPA are already operating below LOS C. The project will, contribute incrementally to this cumulative problem. However, recommendations are ' included that will mitigate potential impacts related to development of PAs 1 and 2, which are proposed for immediate development. Policy 1.3: This policy prohibits development that results in LOS' E or F at any intersection unless no alternatives exist and an overriding public need can be demonstrated. The project will cumulatively impact several road segments and intersections that are already operating' at an acceptable LOS. However, recommendations are included that can mitigate potential impacts related to the development of PA 1 and 2, which are proposed for immediate development. Public Safety Element: Policy 1.2: Restricts the amount of development that can encroach into steep slopes within the Hillside Inland Bluff Overlay Zone. The designated development area in PA 4 exceeds the maximum allowed encroachment into slopes. This can be mitigated through a redesign of the Specific Plan, as discussed in Section 7. Resource Management Element: Policy 10.1: This policy requires that all native vegetation on natural slopes of 25% grade or more within the Hillside Inland Bluff Overlay Zone be retained as specified in Public Safety Element Policy 1.2. Strict compliance with this policy could significantly reduce the designated development areas in PA 2, 3 and 4, and would require a redesign of the 'development proposed in PA 1. Alternative plans are included in Section 7. Policy 10.6: This policy requires the preservation and protection of wetlands, "no net loss" of wetlands, and establishment of 50- foot wide wetland buffers (as opposed to Policy8.10 of the Land 1-16 Use Element,' which requires buffers varying from 50 to 100 feet) Implementation of this olicy would eliminate approximately half of the area designated for development in the Specific Plan. 'It would require the virtual elimination of the designated developable area Iii the northern portion of PA 4 and would slightly reduce the amount of designated developable area in PA 3 and the southern portion of PA -4. Strict compliance with the "no net loss" policy would rule out proposed wetlands mitigation/enhancement plan that has bee'n approved by the Army Corps 0f Engineers. Ic The proposed tpian will enhance the quality , of the' wetlands and provide better habitat The Specific Plan could be revised to incorporate the required wetland buffers in'PA3 and 4, as discussed under Policy 8.10.of the Land Use Element. 1.2.2.3' Alternatives to the Specific Plan Section7 of 'this EIR includes the following alternatives for the proposed. Specific Plan: (1) No Project;' (2) Retention of All Delineated Wetlands Plus a 50' Wetland Buffer; (3) EMF hazard '.alternative open space plan;' (4) steep slope miti4ation alternative open space plan; (5) Calif orniaGnatcatcher/bluff mitigation alternative; (6) hiking/ e ustriantrai1' alternative;, (7) wetlands, EMF, steep hillside and trail alternative; and (8) composite alternative open space plan 1.2.2.4 Areas of Controversy, The primary areas of controvérsyrelated to the Specific Plan that have " been raised by local ,,'cItizêns "relate to preservatiOn of biological resources, visual quality, traffic circulation, steep slope impacts" and nónconf6rmanceiith various City policies. In particular, citi'iens have 'éxrssed the opinion that the on-site California Gnatcatcher habitat should be preserved in lieu of of f- site acquisition ,of . Gnatcatcher habitat. This view is not shared by the biological consultants, who feel that "preservation of isolated areas of habitatsurrounded by urban developmentare not as effective in the long-term preservation of the species as x' presevation of larger habitat' ar'eàs' that, provide' more diversity and larger buffer areas. This", is the' reason why'-local and state agencies are actively pursuing" habitat preservation plans from a regional prspective. The City of Encinitas will have to make critical' decisions regarding interpretation of General Plan policies - and the developability of portions of 'the SPA. When all environmental constraints are taken iñto" account and if City, policies, are strictly construed and tákeh'. into acount,. 'the area that is suitable for development is minimal Specifically, the City needs to determine whether the project is consistent with or qualifies for exceptions to City policies re1atin to wetland buffer, steep slopes', rétenti'on of Chaparral and' desired Level of Service (LOS) on roads.. PA 4 is so constrained by steep slopes, wetlands and i-i7 wetland buffer areas, access, EMF hazards, compatibility, with residences and noise from Olivenhain Road that there really is no acceptable development area based on environmental constraints. 0 In addition, the existing traffic problems are regional in nature and. not mitigatable by any one 1project. The following road segments are proj ected to óperate at LOS D or worse in the year 2010, with or without devèlopmenti of the SPA: La Costa. Avenue between 1-5 and El Cami.no Real, Encinitas Boulevard west of 1-5 and betwéCn El Camino Real and Rancho Santa Fe; El Camino Real from la Costa Avenue to south of Encinitas Boulevard; Olivenhain Road; Rancho Santa Fe Road south of 1 Olivenhain Road; and Leucadia Boulevard between El Camino Real and 1-5. Three road segments are expected to decrease one LOS in the year 2010 if the SPA is developed as proposed: (1:) Encinitas Boulevard west of 1-5 (LOS E to F); (2) Leucadia Boulevard between El Camino Real and 1-5 (not yet constructed) (LOS E to F); and (3) Rancho Santa Fe Road north of Olivénhain Road (LOS C to D). 1.2.3 Tentative Map 1.2.3.1 Potential Significant Impacts of the TM The grading and development proposed for PA 1, and 2 could result in potential impacts to soil stability, water quality, visual quality, paleontological resources, biological resources, traffic circulation, noise, solid waste diposal, air quality, and General Plan compatibility. Potential significant impacts that could result from development according to the TM are summarized in Table 1 2-5 Impacts to air quality, traffic circulation and solid waste disposal are considered 'cumulatively significant, impacts. They do not result from the project and cannot be mitigated at the project level. Flooding has been ,a long-term problem in PA 1, largely because the culvert beneath El Camino Real ha's not been maintained, and also because there has been significant development upstream that has contributed sediment to the creek flow. The proposed Home Depot building is located outside of theexisting 100-year floodplain and has no flood hazard. A portion of the parking lot is within the floodplain and would be subject to flooding,' but the City has determined, that parking is a suitable floodplain use. The designated development areas for PA 2, 3 and 4 are not in the floodplain. The development of PA 1 includes dredging of the culvert and the area within 20 feet upstream of he culvert to increase the flow downstream. The City will be responsible for maintaining the area beneath the bridge in the future, Jwh.ile, the project applicant will be responsible t for mainaining, the creek bed along PA, 1. No additional flood control measures are required for development of the Home Depot Center.'. .1 0 ' ' '. '0 •. .' ' •' Table 1.2-5 Summary of Potential Siqnfiicant Imbacts 'and Mitigation for the Tentative MaD ISSUE , ' . POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION IS PART SIG. IMPACT AFTER , MIT. REQUIRES OF PROJECT PROJECT MITIGATION ALTERNATIVE DESIGN Hydrology ' Long-tcrrn'scdinscntaiion of creek bed/flooding ' Yea ' Na No Water Quality SentMion of Encinitas Creek Yes No - No Contansination from spills and parting lot runoff , Yes , No' No Repctstsvc impacts from dredging to inatnLsus the flood channel Yes+ No No Cuinulativc runoff impacts No No •' No Biology 03.0 acre wetland impact (including 2.9 acres of disturbed field wetlands) Yea . ' No No *Coastal Mixed Chaparral impact ' California Gitatcatciter habitat Yea No No Yes No No Repetitive impacts from dredging to maintain the flood channel'Yes No No Indirect impacts from decfè.ascd water quality . ' ' sScnsitivc plant species inspects ,Yca , No No Brush control for fire protection 'Yea No , No Yea No No (icology. EarthscnlcnsenUliqucfaction Yes No , ' No Cutting into unstable Delmar Formation , Yes No No Traffic ' ' " sLong-terns impacts' on exist4ig regional traffic problems Yes+ Yes ' No Short.tenn cumulative impact on Encinitas Blvd. intersections at 1.5 and El Yes+ Yea' , , No Camino Real Short.lcrm c intersection Yca+ ve impact on Olivenhain Rd/El Camino Real intersection Yea' ' No Noise ' ' ' Impacts on seven residences ' Yea ' No , ' No Visual Quality - Impacts on El Cansino Real; a scenic rbad' '' , 'Yes ' No Na Water Conservation' Wetland mitigation and landscaping in PA I will require extensive water but may Yea No No, offset because a House Depot Center uses less water than most industrial uses . Cultural Resources 'Potential for remaining sub/urface components of historic site , , , Yes ' No .. No Air Quality lncrcnsciitally. insignificant but cumulatively significant impacts to long-term Yes + , , Yea" . No - regional air quality . Local impacts from traffic and uses , , , Yes No , No Paleontology Potential destruction of resources ' , ' Yes No No Solid Waste ': ' ' Incrementally insignificant but cumulative significant impacts to landfills . Yes+ ' Yes' - ' No w riu,JccI can any iiuua.c piuJcct Uiipacls, ' ncquiic MatclliciitOi ovciiiuuig consiucrausais ii project is approvcu 2 Additional analysis required, when development is proposed, to make a deternsination One historic site has been researched and documented in PA 2. The archaeologist has determined that the research potential for this area has been exhausted but recommends on-site monitoring by a qualified archaeologist during grading of the southern portion of PA 2. Because some of the geologic units in PA 1 have been known to be fossiliferous, a paleontological monitoring and mitigation program are also recommended. Potential visual quality impacts are expected to be mitigated to a less than significant level by the proposed landscaping plan, site design, color scheme, and building design. However, there may be significant visual quality impacts relating to nonconformance with General Plan policies and the City's Design Review Guidelines. Cumulative impacts were analyzed by using the information provided in the environmental documents for the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan, the Byron White project, and the Oliverthain Road Widening project. In addition, the traffic analysis took into account the traffic projections for Carlsbad's Zones 11 and 12, which includes projected traffic from Arroyo La Costa. The projected traffic for 2010 includes traffic from the future Encinitas Ranch/Ecke property development that is currently in the planning states. Potential cumulative impacts include traffic. circulation, air quality, noise and loss of habitat. Noise and loss of habitat impacts can be mitigated to a less, than significant level. Traffic and air quality are regional problems that cannot be mitigated at the project level. The project applicant will contribute to the widening of Olivenhain Road. Because the San Diego Air Basin is not meeting State and Federal standards, any project in the region would incrementally add to air pollution and would be considered a significant impact. Development of the Specific Plan and TM as proposed could result in both direct and indirect, short- and long-term impacts. All anticipated impacts can be mitigated to a level that is less than significant, either on-site .or off-site, except fOr cumulatively significant impacts to traffic circulation, solid waste disposal. and air quality. Potential impacts related to these issues would arise because the existing standards are already being exceeded or, the case of landfills, are close to capacity, and any increase, no matter how small,, would have to be . classified as cumulatively significant. Therefore', a statement' of overriding considerations would be required for these issues if the project is approved. Air emissions standards, have been, and are still being, strengthened to control industrial, pollution and vehicle emissions. However, each year there are more vehicles on the road and more vehicle miles traveled. With auto emissions being responsible for about 60% of pollutants in the air, the only way to significantly reduce pollution is to implement more and better mass transit, and make it easier for people to leave their vehicles at home. The 1-20 Home Depot Corporation will organize a carpool program for their employees and will provide ten bicycle parking spaces. The use of skylights and swamp coolers will minimize energy consumption, which also contributes to air pollution. These measures are considered to be adequate to mitigate the Home Depot Center's contribution to air pollution. However, because the region is not meeting State standards, the long-term cumulative impact cannot be mitigated to a less than significant level. Therefore, a statement of overriding considerations will be required if the project is approved. The Home Depot Corporation, which is proposing the development of PA 1, has agreed to fund the widening of Olivenhain Road along the -project frontage. In addition, a signal will be installed at Woodley Road on El Camino Real and El Camino Real will be improved along the frontage of PA 1. Because the project will contribute traffic to the already congested conditions on Encinitas Boulevard and El Camino Real, full mitigation of short-term impacts should include a fair-share contribution towards either (1) the improvement of the El Camino'Real/ Encinitas Boulevard intersection and the improvement of the Encinitas Boulevard/I-5 Ramps intersection to provide two northbound and two southbound lanes or (2) the easterly extension of Leucadia Boulevard. The Home Depot Center should not be certified for occupancy until the El Camino Real/Olivenhain Road intersection and the portion of Olivenhain Road along the frontage of PA 1 is completed. The Encinitas Circulation Element, which' designates future road size, was based on the assumption that PA 1 would be developed with light industrial uses, and the Home Depot Center is expected to generate more traffic, than was anticipated in the General Plan. This will result in a long-term traffic impact on traffic ,circulation at the time Encinitas is built out. This 'is a project-specific impact that cannot be mitigated and will require a statement of overriding considerations if the project is approved. Any development of the SPA would generate 'solid waste, which could have a cumulatively significant impact on local landfill capacity that cannot be mitigated at the project level. Théref ore, a statement of overriding considerations will be required if the project is approved. However, with the addition of the recommended mitigation measures, it is concluded that the project will minimize potential impacts and that no further reduction is possible at the project level. The following issues were 'examined, and it was determined that there was not a potential for significant impacts, and that these issues require no mitigation beyond that proposed as part of the project: light and glare; public safety/fire protection; water service/ conservation; sewer service; school availability; growth inducement; and energy conservation. 1-21 1.2.3.2 Potential Conflicts With City Policies The determination of whether or not the proposed project is consistent with the City of Encinitas General Plan, zoning Ordinance and Design Review. Guidelines is a planning determination to be made by the decision-making body following public review and, input from the City's planning staff. The purpose of the EIR is to fairly disclose the environmental impacts of the project, the mitigation measures and the alternatives which can reduce the identified impacts. It is not thepurpose.of this EIR to preempt the right of the City to determine City policy consistency at the appropriate time. Potential City policies that require interpretation related to the Tentative Map are included in Table 1.2-6. Several comments on the Draft EIR offered the opinion that the project is inconsistent with at least some; of the policies of the City's General plan and zoning. Section 3.6.2.3 includes a discussion of the project's potential confOrmance with General Plan policies. Because it is not the position of the EIR preparer to. determine if such conflict exists, and to ensure that all reasonably foreseeable environmental impacts are identified, the Draft and Final EIRs have used a "worst case" analysis. Wherever there was a question regarding the consistency of the project with a City policy, the EIR has assumed, for purposes of discussion and impact analysis, that the project is not consistent. Potential conflicts are listed in Table 1.2-6. Following this "worst case" analysis, it is the conclusion of the EIR that, whether or not the project is consistent or inconsistent with these City policies, the only significant, unmitigated environmental impacts of the proposed project are in the areas of cumulative air quality, traffic and solid waste, as discussed in Section 4 of this EIR.' If the decision-making body finds that the project is, in fact, not consistent with one or more planning policies, then this may result in a significant planning consistency issue, depending upon the perceived seriousness of the conflict. If one or more of such inconsistencies is ultimately found and is determined to be significant, the EIR has identified alternatives in Section 7 that can mitigate such, conflicts to a level of insignificance or, in the alternative, findings of overriding considerations can be made to override these concerns 'if the decision-making body deem it appropriate. At this point, the analysis of environmental impacts, mitigation measures,, and alternatives is complete. It remains for the decision-makers to determine the planning issues through the planning process. Table 1.2-6 presents a summary of potential conflicts based on a "worst case" analysis. A summary of the EIR preparer's analysis is included on the following pages. 1-22 ISSUE -: POTENTIAl. IMPACT TO HE l)I3TERMINEI) BY COUNCIL - MITIGATION IS PART OF PROJECT REMAINING POTENTIAL PLANNING CONFLICT AFTER PROJECT MITIGATION (TO BEDETERMINEI) BY COUNCIL) POTENTIAL PLANNING CONFLICT CAN BE AVOIDED BY ALTERNATIVE DESIGN Land Use Construction of a vcnj large (nut dcl ed) building if it is incompatible 'with Ye5(ign & : Yes Yes surrounding dcvclopnicnt landscaping) Proposed 50 (instead of 100') wetlands buffer, front future (instead of existing) Yes (restoration) No Yes delineated wetlands I-Ionic Depot Critter exceeds City's Is igin Iunii (to be superseded by proposed Yes (design & landscape) No N/A Specific Plan) Yes No N/A bwraLc and handling of inatciisls that are toxic to wildlife 'Yes (survey and data Required docuincntithon of paleontological and historical resources collection No N/A Preservaiioii of-native vegetation on natural slopes of 25% gradeor more to -Yes (off-site purchase - prcscrvc Coastal Mixed Chaparral Yea No • N/A *Considerationfor future hail system Yea IConilict with Site Design Guidelines requirement that projecLs be designed to Yes No No N/A - avoid"excessive" (not defused) gradin, and exposute of graded slopes Table 1.2-6 Summary of Potential Pl-a-nn-ing Policy conflicts Between the Tentative Map and General Plan +Project can only mitigate project impacts *Requires statement of overriding considerations if project is approved 'Additiona1 analysis required, when development is proposed, to make a determination Land Use Element: Policy 1.16: In areas where streetpatterns and extensions are not complete and significant lands remain for development which: do. not have direct street access, neighborhood street/access plans shall be required prior to any further land divisionor development. The TM indicates potential access to PA 3 and 4 via the main entrance to the Home Depot Center. In order to guarantee this access, the TM should include an access easement. Policy 2.8: Development shall not be permitted where it will result in significant degradation of ground, surface or ocean water quality, or where it will result in significant 'increased risk of sewage overflows, spills, or similar accidents. The location of the proposed Home Depot Center and parking lot so close to Encinitas Creek may not be in conformance with this policy. The project has included substantial mitigation measures and, with the implementation of the additional recommended mitigation measures, potential water quality impacts can, be reduced to a less than significant level. Policy 6.6: The construction of.very large buildings shall be discouraged where such structures are incompatible with surrounding development Although this policy does not define "very large," the'proposed 102,000 square foot building (plus a 20,000 square foot garden center)' 'would appear as a very large building in comparison to surrounding land uses in the lowland areas. The building will be set back 90 feet with substantial' landscape screening proposed between the building and the street. However, comments received :on the Draft EIR expressed the opinion that the sheer 'size of the buIlding could constitute a, significant visual impact. ' Policy 8.6: significant natural features shall be preserved and incorporated into all development. Such features may include bluffs, rock outcroppings, natural drainage courses, wetland and riparian area, steep topography,,1 trees and views". Although wetlands will be impacted by the proJect, the proposed mitigation program will result in an increase in the quality of 'the wetlands habitat. The cutting back of the north-facing hillside in PA 1 and 2 involves Chaparral-covered steep slopes and significant stands of Coast Scrub Oak. Mitigation measures and alternative designs are recommended to avoid these impacts. Polióy 8.10.: ....All areas possessing wetland resource values, including salt marsh and 'freshwater marsh habitat types, shall be protected by appropriate buffers. Buffer zones sufficient to protect wetlands shall generally be minimum 100 feet in width, and buffer zones, to protect riparian areas shall generally be minimum 50 feet in width, unless a use or development proposal, 'demonstrates that a smaller buffer will protect the 'resources... Development permitted in wetland and riparian* buffer areas shall be limited to 1-24 access paths, 'passive recreational. uses, 'fences and, similar improvements necessary to protect the wetland or riparian resource, and shail'be restricted to the .upper or lándward half of the buffer.,'Wetland/riparian areas and their associated buffers shall be permanently protected from. dévelopmeñt through the application of an open space easement or other ,siitable instrument. The proposed development in PA 1 does not include the normally required .100-foot, wide 'buffers fr the. delineated wetlands. . The development proposes touse 'the'parking area as a buffer area. Circulation Element Policies:, Policy, 1.3: , Prohibit: development which results in LOS E or F at any intersection unless nó altërnativès :exist and an overriding public need can be demonstrated. Given the existing and projected future traffi 'congestion, an. overriding public need will need to be demonstrated in order for the project to conform with this policy. By the year 2010, the El Camino,',Real/Leucadia Boulevard/Olivenhain Road intersection is expected to be operating at LOS F and the El Cámino .Real/La Costa .Avenue intersection is expected to be operating at ' LOS E with or without development of the TM., Thus, an overriding public need should be demonstrated for 'any 'proposed' ,development , that' contributes traffic to the overburdened road segments and 'intersections. Public Safety Element: Policy 3.4: Land 'uses involved in 'the production, storage, transportation, handling or disposal of hazardous materials will be located a' safe distance frthn "land' uses that may be adversely impacted by such activities'. The location of the proposed Home Depot Center, and parking area, is considered, by some to be a' less ,than safe distance from Encinitàs Creek.' There are numerous mitigation measures to-Minimize,,contamination of, the ,Creek, and resulting. impacts on biolàgical resources. However, there could still be a conflict with this:policy. ResOurce Management Element: Policy 3.6: Future development shall maintain significant mature trees to the extent possible and incorporate them into the design of development projects. The development proposed for PA 2 will result in the loss of one mature, planted ,(as opposed to naturally occurring) Torrey Pine tree. ', .orrey. Pines are included in the landscaping. plan, so that the pOtential impact is considered to be mitigated to a less than significant level.' Howéyer, the loss of the one tree, technically conflicts with this policy. in addition, the grading propOsed as part of the TM'would impact the coast scrub 'oak in PA 2. This can be mitigated as' discussed in Section 3.3.3.3. (6). 1-25 Policy 4.6: The City will maintain and enhance the scenic highway/visual corridor viewsheds. Since any type of urban development generally degrades visual quality, this policy, if strictly interpreted, would result in the prohibition of any development within the viewshed of scenic roads. Visual quality is a very subjective issue. The proposed development in PA 1 will introduce a relatively large and high building with bright orange- and-white signs into a lowland area with no immediately adjacent uses. Therefore, 'it is going to stand out. However, there is substantial landscaping proposed, as well as enhancement of the wetlands area, and the building will be placed in an area that is currently barren as a result of previous on-site uses. Policy 4.9: This policy requires that development sites along scenic roads comply with specific design criteria. The criteria relate to building and vegetation setbacks, bulk restrictions, scale, roof line, materials, color, massing, and location of the development in relationto the topography, vegetation and colors of the native environment. Potential nonconformance with this policy relates to the bright orange-and-white signs proposed for PA 1, and to the scale and bulk of the building. Policy 10.1: Requires, that all native vegetation on natural slopes of 25% grade or more within the Hillside Inland Bluff Overlay Zone be retained as specified in Public Safety Element Policy 1.2. Development in PA 1 and 2 would significantly impact Southern Mixed Chaparral. The revegetat ion/ landscape plan includes adequate mitigation, although the Crib Wall Alternative is the preferred biological mitigation. Thus, though biological impacts may be mitigated to a less than significant level, the project may not conform to this policy. Policy 10.6: Requires preservation and protection of wetlands, "no net loss" of wetlands, and establishment of 50-foot wide wetland buffers. Strict compliance with the "no net lOss" policy would rule out the proposed wetlands mitigation/ enhancement plan that has been approved by the Army Corps of Engineers. The proposed plan will enhance the quality of the, wetlands and provide better habitat, and is considered preferable to no net loss 'because of this. However, this does not change the fact that the project may not conform to this policy. - Policy 14.1: The best strategy to reduce erosion and sedimentation is to reduce, to the maximum extent feasible, grading and removal of vegetation. The proposed cutting back of the hillside in the southern portion of PA 1 and the northern portion of PA 2 has been proposed in order to balance grading on-site and reduce the amount of fill needed to be imported However, the grading of this hillside, and the resultant impaôts on vegetation, could be rédüced by the Crib Wall Alternative or other' alternatives. 1-26 S 1.2.3.3 Alternatives to the TX In order to. mitigate potential incompatibilities between the Specific Plan and City policies, a number of alternatives were investigated that would mitigate potential impacts and conflicts with City policies. The alternatives are discussed individually but could be combined. The following project TX design alternatives are discussed in Section 7: (1) No Project; (2) 25% Reduction in Home Depot Center and Parking Reduction; (3) Realignment of Home Depot Building; (4) Crib Wall Alternative; (5) Crib Wall Alternative with PA 3 as Borrow Site; and (6) Crib Wall Alternative With PA 3 as Borrow Site and Parking Area Plus 25% Reduction in Home Depot Center. The design alternatives involve trade-offs, such as choosing whether to mitigate steep slope, visual and Chaparral impacts or to reduce wetlands impacts. An alternative design for the development of PA 1 includes the use of a crib wall along the base of the north- facing slope in PA 1 and 2 instead of the extensive cutting back of the slope currently proposed. Although the visual quality of both designs can be debated, the crib wall alternative would have less impacts on biological resources because the area disturbed by the grading and construction of the crib wall would not extend as high up the slope as the proposed grading. In addition, this alternative would mitigate potential impacts to the Coast Scrub Oak. This alternative would also probably have less impacts on water quality, geologic hazards and City policies. A smaller Home Depot building was considered as an alternative. This building would probably not allow the stocking of all of the materials in standard Home Depot stores and would not fulfill the project objectives. It could substantially reduce wetlands impacts. However, the design would likely, cause internal circulation and pedestrian safety impacts. If combined with the Crib Wall Alternative, this alternative could also reduce impacts to steep hillsides, Chaparral, City policies and visual quality. - A realignment of the Home Depot building was also considered that would mitigate potential impacts to steep slopes and biological re.sources, and City policy conflicts. However, this alternative has associated environmental impacts that have to be weighed against its benefits. Resulting impacts relate to visual quality, internal circulation and pedestrian safety. If the same size building was constructed, it could result in placement of the building closer to the wetlands. 1-27 Four alternative sites for the Home Depot Center are analyzed in Section 7. Alternative development sites were investigated in Del Mar, Encinitas and Solana Beach because these areas are the most centrally located within the target market area. All of the alternative sites would require General Plan Amendments, which require a vote of Encinitas citizens, and possibly rezoning. None are readily available for development of a Home Depot Center. 1.2.3.4 Areas of Controversy The primary areas of controversy relating to the TM include biological resources, particularly relating to the California Gnatcatcher, visual quality, topographic alteration, location of the proposed Home Depot Center in proximity to Encinitas Creek, and traffic circulation. The project may technically conflict with many City policies. However, the City will have to determine whether some of these policies are to be strictly interpreted or if other factors should enter into the consideration of conformance with the policies. For instance, if there is a policy relating to no loss of Chaparral but the EIR has concluded that potential biological impacts to the Chaparral can be mitigated to a less than significant level, then the conclusions relating to the level of significance in the biology section are going to differ from the conclusions relating to the significance in the General Plan policy compatibility section. The issue of the California Gnatcatcher habitat is discussed in Section 1.4 because it is not only the TM, but also the Specific 0 Plan that needs to address this issue. The consulting biologists have concluded that off-site acquisition of suitable Gnatcatcher habitat is preferable to retention of the on-site habitat, which is surrounded by urban development, for the long-range preservation of the species. 1.3 Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program With the implementation of the following mitigation measures, all potential environmental impacts can be mitigated to a less than significant level except those cumulative impacts associated with air quality, traffic circulation and solid waste disposal. All mitigation monitoring, and the results thereof, shall be documented. The record of monitoring should be maintained by the Encinitas Community Development Department. All reports should be submitted within one month of the monitoring. 1.3.1 Hydrology/Flooding (see Section 3.1.3 for details) 1.3.1.1 Short-term flooding Mitigation: Dredging beneath and within 20 feet upstream of the El Camino Real bridge to an elevation of 72 feet. Timing: Prior to grading of PA 1. 1-28 '•' Responsible for mitigation: "ProjectapplIcánt for PA 1. 'Monitoring: Inspection to ,verify. that the. required dredging has been completed. Responsible for Monitoring: 'City Engineer.'. Monitoring Timing: Upon completion of dredging and prior to grading of PA 1. Success Criteria: 'Creek bed at elevation 6f.'11-feet above MSL. I.31.2 Long-term Sedimentation and FloOding, Mitigation:, Inspection and maintenance ,of the channel floor beneath 'the El Camino Real bridge at 72 feet' by the project applicant for PA 1. Timing: Inspeôtion in early October of each year And 'dredging as necessary to maintain the elevation. Responsible for mitigation City of Encinitas Public Works Dept Monitoring: Verify"that'the Public Works Dept. is:'insecting the channel elevation and dredging as' ñeed'ed'to maintain the elevation at'72 feet. Responsible for monitoring: City Engineer. Success Criteria: Creek bed elevation at 72 feet above MSL. 1.3.1.3 Flooding of Designated Development Area in PA 4 Mitigation: Redrawing of developable areas in Specific 'Timing:.-Prior-to Specific 'Plian approval' OF Resonsible for mitigation: Project applicant Monitoring: Prior'to püblic"hearing on'Specific Plan Responsible for monitoring:. City, of Encinitas Development Department Plan Community Success' Criteria: Withdrawal from development area from within existing 100-year floodplain. 1.3.2 Water'Quality (see Sècion'3.2.3 for details) 1.3.2.1 'Long-term Erosion and Sedimentation Mitigation: Development and implementation o "erosion control plan, including-the desilting basins shown On Figure 3.2-1as well as sandbags and/or othertypes of barriers placed, at thel limits of grading and energy dissipators, at the base' of" the storm drain outlets in' PA 1 and 2.. Timing: Approval of, erosion control plan ,prior to apprOval of Final Map. Periodic evaluation to' determine whether the erosion control plan is successful: and, if 1t is not, development of another plan. Responsible for Mitigation: Project applicant's engineer. Monitoring: ' In'spection to ' ensure 'the erosion', control plan is implemented and successful. ' 'RespOnsible for monitoring: Encinitas Engineering Dept. 'Monitoring" Timing: Prior to' 'grading, "during grading,' upon completion of grading, and once a year each April until 'erosion and 1014W '129 sedimentation are deemed to -be reduced satisfactoT. .ily under control. Success Criteria Reduction of sediment in sediment traps such that the amount of sediment is minimal and not a potential hazard to water quality. Successful functioning of all devices. 1.3.2.2 Short-term Erosion and Sedimentation Mitigation: Except. for the surcharge fill, all..graded and clear, areas must be. revegetated immediately 'upon the. completion of grading. Exposed cut slopes must be. immediately reseeded with a suitable erosion control groundcover. Timing: Upon completion of grading. Responsible for Mitigation.: , Project applicant. Monitorina Inspection of grading and revegetation. Responsible for monitoring Encinitas City Engineer. Monitoring Timing Upon completion of grading Success Criteria. Completion of revegetation plan 1.3.2.3 Water Quality Degradation From Spillage of Materials Mitigation: Development of an operational plan for the, Home Depot Center. Timing: Prior to issuance of occupancy permit. . Responsible for Mitigation: Project., applicant. Monitoring: Approval of an operational plan and inspections to verify that the plan is being followed. S Responsible for monitoring: Encinitas City Engineer. Monitoring Timing Approval of plan prior to occupancy, inspections prior to building occupancy and yearly thereafter. Success Criteria Implementation of operational plan designed to result in immediate and correct responses to spills. 1.3.2.4. Water Quality Degradation from Hazardous Materials Mitigation: Water quality monitoring in Encinitas Creek adjacent toPAl. Timing: Prior to any project development, then twice yearly, preferably in April and October. . Responsible for mitigation; Regional Water Quality Control Board or water. quality' consultant under contract' to the City of Encinitas. . . . Monitoring: Reports to City after each monitoring. - - Responsible for Monitoring Encinitas City Engineer. Monitoring Timing: Twice yearly. Success Criteria No substantial increase in contaminants. 1.3.2.5 Short-term Water Quality Degradation Due to Runoff Mitigation: Installation of an oil/sediment/water separator system, drainage detention basins during grading and wetlands mitigation planting.. .. . . . 1-30 Timing: Upon completion of dredging and prior to grading for the Home Depot Center. Responsible for mitigation: Project applicant. Monitoring: Inspection to confirm that the oil/sediment/water separator system and wetlands mitigation planting have been done correctly. Responsible for monitoring: Biologist under contract to the City and City Engineer. Monitoring Timing: Prior to grading of PA 1 (except for dredging required for the creation of wetlands). Success Criteria: Correct installation of -the oil/water/sediment separator system, sediment detention basins and planting of wetlands as shown in the Specific Plan and Tentative Map. 1.3.2.6 Long-tern Water Quality Degradation Due to Runoff Mitigation: Maintenance of oil/sediment/water separators and the runoff water treatment system, marsh vegetation in the detention basin 'and all erosion and sediment control measures and devices, including replacement of any devices that are not working adequately. Timing: Semi-yearly cleaning out of the sediment traps and the oil/sediment/water separator system in October and late March unless it is determined that the amount of materials justifies maintenance more often. Half of the marsh vegetation, in the detention basin must be replaced each year to ensure the ability of the plants to filter out pollutants. Responsible for mitigation: Project applicant. Monitoring: Inspection to verify that the oil/sediment/water separator system and marshy detention basin is maintained by the project applicant. Inspection to ensure that erosion and sediment control devices are being maintained. Responsible Party: Biologist under contract to the City and City Engineer. Monitoring Timing: Late October and April of each year for the life of the project unless otherwise specified by the biologist or until the biologist deems the mitigation successful. Success Criteria: Inspection should. ensurethat the (1) marsh vegetation is partially replaced every two years, with no more than 50% of the plant material removed at one time; (2) the system is operating successfully; (3) sediment is partially removed"from the wetland treatment basin, every two years; and (4) the oil/sediment separators are being cleanedout through pumping and removal of trapped materials, and not through flushing of the system. 1.3.2.7 Water Quality Degradation Due to Runoff From Future Development in PA 3 and 4 Mitigation: Additional environmental analysis 'and implementation of a runoff water treatment system for PA 3 and 4 when they are proposed for development. Timing: Environmental analysis prior to development approval for 1-31 PA 3 and 4; installation of appropriately sized runoff treatment systems. prior to grading of PA .3 and 4. Responsible for mitigation The Encinitas Community Development Dept. will be responsible for hiring a. biologist to determine potential impacts and the adequacy of proposed mitigation when development is proposed for PA 3 and 4. The projectapplicant will be responsible for installing and maintaining the system. Monitoring: Require additional biological .,,analysis when development is proposed for PA -3 and 4. Treatment system must be in place prior to grading of PA 3 and 4. Responsible for Monitoring: Encinitas Community Development Dept. Success,'Criteria Installation of the recommended runoff water treatment system The success criteria will be the same as those discussed in Section 1.3.2.5. above. 1.3.2.8 Erosion Control Mitigation: All grading should be accomplished during: the dry months. Grading in upland areas within PA 1, 2 and 3 should occur in later summer and early fall to minimize potential impacts to the Califorria Gnatcatcher. Timing: This should me made a condition of the Final Map. Responsible for Mitigation. Project applicant will have to restrict grading. periods. Monitoring: Field checks to ensure conformance with this condition...' S Responsible for monitoring: Encinitas City Engineer. Monitoring Timing: Once a month after project approval, until grading is completed. Success Criteria: No grading from December through July.. 1.3.3 Biological Resources 1.3.13.1 Degradation of Sensitive Habitats and Vegetative Commu- nities S Mitigation: A detailed restoraiqn/planting program must be completed It should include specific plants to be used in each area, using the plant lists included, in Appendix H It should also include planting specifications for the installation and maintenance, monitoring of the planting and monitoring of the success of the planting. Timing. Prior to approval of Final Map RespOnsible for Mitigation: Qualified biologist under contract to the City. S S Monitoring: Verification of approval of planting program by consulting biologist. S .1 ' S Responsible for monitoring: Encinitas Community Development Dept. Monitoring Timing:. Prior to grading. Success Criteria: Completion of pan. 1-3,2 S S , • 1.3.32. Implementation of Restoration/Planting Program Mitigation: Planting and maintenance of the size and type of plants shown in the restoration/planting program prepared by the biological consultant, including replacement of vegetation that does not survive. Timing: Planting immediately upon completion of grading. 'ReSonsi'ble for mitigation: Qualified biologist under contract to the project applicant. Monitoring: Field checks to ensure that the approved plan is implemented. The monitoring of the revegetation efforts should be both qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative assessments should be made at the time of each report to indicate whether the revegetation is, in general, successful (i.e., if the plants are healthy and becoming established). If the monitoring indicates that any of the revegetation effort is not progressing acceptably, the consulting biologist will need to identify potential reasons for the lack of progress and make recommendations for any changes that should occur in the mitigation plan. In addition, the monitoring reports should include a discussion of avifauna and sensitive wildlife species observed on-site. The reports should indicate any trends in increases or decreases in observed faunal species if any such trends are discernible. If decreases in faunal species other than those related to seasons are noted, the consulting biologist should attempt to ascertain potential reasons for the decrease, and, if the reasons are related to the project, the biologist should recommend changes in the mitigation plan that could reverse the trend. Responsible for Monitoring: Consulting biologist under contract to the City. Monitoring Timing: Upon completion of the revegetation plan, then at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24,'36, 48 and 60 months. Success 'Criteria: Quantitative assessments should be made each year to determine the progress Of the revegetation effort. Mortality greater than 10% of any species used in the revegetation effort must be offset by in-kind (size and, species) replacement funded by the project applicant. The goa] should be on the order of 50% coverage by the end of the second year, 60% coverage by the end of the third year, 70% coverage by the end of the fourth year, and.80% coverage by the end of the fifth year. At the end of five years, the combined canopy cover of trees should be 40% to 60%; 'shrub canopy covershould be 30 to 50%; herbaceous cover should be 2' to 9%; and open ground should be in the range of 3 to' 9%. If mitigation fails to meet the success--,'criteria at the end of the 5- year period, maintenance and monitoring efforts must continue until the criteria are met. 1.3.3.3 Degradation of Wetlands Mitigation: A qualified biologist under contract to the city should be on-site during the 'grading and thedging in the vicinity of wetland areas to ensure that sensitive areas are fenced and that 1-33 no substantial damage occurs to existing wetlands to be preserved and that wetland restoration and enhancement is completed according to the restoration plan. Timing: During grading. Resonsib1e for Mitigation Consulting biologist under contract to the City. Monitoring: Documentation of on-site monitoring. Responsible Party: Consulting biologist under contract to the City of Encinitas. Monitoring Timing During grading of areas in the vicinity of wetlands. Success Criteria: Same as discussed in Section 1.8.3.2. Mitigation: Preparation of a detailed wetlands restoration and planting program. Timing: Priorto approval of the Final Map. Responsible for Mitigation: Consulting biologist under contract to the City olf Encinitas through a three-party agreement. monitoring:Verification of completion of a detailed wetlands restoration and-planting program. Responsible for Monitoring pity of Encinitas Community Development Department and City Engineer. Monitoring Timing Prior to approyal of the Final Map. Success Criteria: Completion of a detailed wetlands restoration and planting program by a qualified biologist. Mitigation Maintenance and monitoring,of created and enhanced wetlands for five years The guidelines included in Section 3.j.3.2, # 5, should be considered when the monitoring is done. Timing: At 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months after completion of the wetlands enhancement and creation, and completion of monitoring reports within 10 days of each monitoring Responsible for Mitigation Quali.ed consulting biologist under contract to the City of Encinitas through a three-party agreement with the project applicant. -. Monitoring Review of monitoring reports and periodic field visits to verify that the wetlands plantings are thriving and growing, and that weedy and non-native species are not thriving. Responsible for Monitoring City of Encinitas Community Development Department. Monitoring Timing: Within two weeks of receipt of each moriitoring report. • Success Criteria Successful establishment of the created wetlands and weed-frèe.enhanced wetlands at the end of five years. 1.3.3.4 Degradation of Coastal Mixed Chaparral from invasive Plants and Human Intrusin Mitigation: Fencing in PA 2 must be located between fuel management zones .3 and 4. : Timing: Upon completion of grading and vegetation. Responsible forMitigation: Project. applicant. . 1-34 Monitoring Field inspection ResponSible for monitoring: Consulting biologist under contract to the City of Encinitas. Monitoring Timing: Upon project completion. Success Criteria: Placement of fencing as indicated. 1.3.3.5 Degradation of Coastal Mixed Chaparral Prom the Fuel Management Program Mitigation: On-site mOnitoring during thinning for the füél management program to ensure that the recommendations included in the biological report (Appendix B) are implemented. Timing: during all thinning operations. Responsible for Mitigation:.Project Applicant. ing Monitor On-site field inspection during fuel thinning Responsible for monitoring: Qualified biologist under contract to the City. Monitoring Timing. During all fuel-thinning operations. Success Criteria Conformance with the conditions and mitigation measures specified in Appendix .B and Section 3.'3.3.3-.of this EIR. 1.3.3.6 Potential Degradation of Wetlands From Human Intrusion and Illegal Dumping Mitigation Construction of minimum 5-foot high fence be the HomeDepot area and the wetlands. The fence should be covered by 410) spiny plants, either California blackberry or California Rose. Timing: Upon conipletion of. dredging and wetlands enhancement and creation.- Monitoring:. Field inspection. Responsible; for Monitoring: Encinitas Community Development Department Monitoring Timing: Upon project completion. Success Criteria: Installation of the fence and vegetation as stated. 1.3.3.7 LOss. of Wetlands Mitigation: Implementation of the mitigation incIudd in the Army Corps of Engineers Section 404 permit. Timing Prior to development of the Home Depot Center . Responsible for Mitigation Project Applicant Monitoring Inspection during, and upon completion of, ,wetland enhancement and creation to ensure that it is completed as required.. Monitoring timing: During and upon, completion of wetland enhancement and creation. Responsible for monitoring: Qualified biologist under contract to the City of Encinitas. Success Criteria. (1) Creation of 0.7 acre of Willow Woodland and enhancement of 1 'acre of Freshwater Marsh and 2.2 acres of Willow Woodland, as well as a 0.5-acrerunoff water detention basin filled 1-35 with marsh vegetation; (2) removal of non-native species from the existing wetland, (3) installation of fencing to separate the Home Depot Center from the wetlards; and (4) installation of the oil/sediment/water separator system. 1.3.3.8 Wetlands and Wetlands Buffer Area Impacts in PA 3 and 4 Mitigation: The Specific Plan should be revised to restrict developable areas to the area outside of delineated wetlands plus a 50-foot wetlands buffer. Additional environmental analysis .,when development is proposed for PA 3 and 4 to confirm that a 50-foot wetlards buffer -area-'is included. - Timing: The Specific Plan should be revised prior to its approval. The environmental analysis for, 'PA 3 and 4 will occur when develópmént is proposed for those areas. Responsible for mitigation: The project applicant is responsible for revising the Specific Plan The Encinitas Community Development Department will be responsible for analyzing future development proposals for PA 3 and 4 Responsible Party: Encinitas Community Development' Department Monitoring: Review of the final Specific Plan 'and future development plans for PA.3 and 4. Responsible for monitoring Encinitas Community Development Department. Monitoring' Timing: Review of the Specific Plan prior', to a public hearing on the project. Review of' development plans "for PA 3 and 4 when they are submitted. Success Criteria Re-delineation of designated development areas 1.3.3.9 Indirect Impacts on Biological Resources Indirect'impacts to biological resources that,relate"to degradation of water quality are discussed inSectionl.8.2.6. 1.3.3.10 California Gnatcatcher Habitat Mitigation: Acquisition of off-site Gnatcatcher habitat. Timing: The off-site acquisition parcélmust be approved prior to Final Map approval. Responsible 'fOr Mitigation: Project applicant. ' Monitoring Review of information submitted by project applicant on acquisition parcel(s) to ensure conformance with the criteria Responsible for Monitoring Encinitas Community Development 'Department in consultation with a qualified biologist 'under contract to the City. Monitoring Timing: Prior to Final Map approval. ' Success' Criteria: The 'off-site parcel must meet, the following criteria. (1) minimum 16 acres in size, (2) existing California Gnatcatcher population;'.(3) must connect to other, established gnatcatcher habitat, (4) must be compatible with existing and planned land uses, (5) should be within approximately 5 miles of .:the SPA; and (6) must be acceptable to the City of Enànitas in 1-36 '' consultation with a qualified biologist 1.3.3.11 Southern Mixed Chaparral Impacts Mitigation: Implémentationpf one of the three following options: (1) an intensive planting program to restore the Southern Mixed Chaparral, including containerized planting of pretreated plants and some seeding (not all hydroseeding), (2) implementation of the Crib Wall Alternative instead of the proposed project, or (3) the purchase. and preservation, .i a natural state, of good quality Southern Mixed Chaparral off-site The second option would also mitigate potential impacts to Coast Scrub Oaks to a less than significant level. The last option. could also mitigate Gnatcatcher impacts. . Timing Selection of mitigation option, and approval by the City of Encinitas, prior to Final Map approval Responsible for Mitigation:..Project Applicant Monitoring Review of project applicant's plans for mitigation Responsible for Monitoring: City of Encinitas Community Development Depártmént. Monitoring Timing: Prior to Final Map approval. Success Criteria: Selection of one of the three alternatives discussed above. 1.3.3.1.2 Loss of Del Mar Manzanita and Coast White Lilac Mit igat ion: Planting and maintenance of liner and 1-gallon sized ~0,1' Lcontainer plants 4 Del Mar Manzanita and 700 Coast White Lilac. The planting should be conducted during the early winter months to take advantage of high soil moisture and maximum growing season A temporary drip irrigation system or intermittent hand watering will be necessary to carry these plants through a 6-month establishment period. Timing Upon completion of grading Responsible for Mitigation: Project Applicant Monitoring Field checks. Responsible for Monitoring: Biological consultant, under contract to the City.. Monitoring Timing Upon completion of planting and at 3 and 6 months. Success Criteria: Four Del Mar Manzanita and 700 Coast. White Lilac shrubs should be planted in the disturbed areas of the open space Chaparral and should be surviving.after six months. 1.3.3.13 Coast Scrub Oak Impacts Mitigation: Any one, of three mitigation measures: (1) an intensive planting program to restore the Southern Mixed Chaparral, including the planting of Coast Scrub Oaks; (2) adoption of the Crib Wall Alternative; pjr (3)' the purchase and' preservation, in a natural state, of good-quality Southern- Mixed Chaparral including Coast Scrub Oaks. j...37 Timing: Prior to project approvalL Responsible for Mitication: Project Applicant Monitoring: Review of Final Map. Responsible for Monitoring: EnFinitas Community Development Department. Monitoring Timing Prior to Final Map approval Success Criteria Adoption of Crib Wall Alternative as the project or other mitigation measures discused in Section 3.3.3'. (6). 1.3.3.14 Preservation of Open Space 'Mitigation: ',Placement of an pen space easement for the preservation of natural resources over all areas designated as open space on the TM. Timing: Prior toapproval of the Final Map. Responsible for Miti,gatjon Project Applicant Monitoring: Review' Of' Final Map.. .1 Responsible for Monitoring City Engineer. Monitoring Timing: Prior to approval of Final Map. Success Criteria: Designation of open spaôe easements on Final Map. inPAsl and 2. I ' Geologic Hazards 1.3.4.1 Potential. Liquefaction and/or Settlement of Alluvial Soils Mitigation Surcharging of the building areas and incorporation of S geologist-recommended, measures into. Final, Map. Timing. Prior to construction of the Home Depot building. Responsible for mitigation Projct applicant Monitoring Review of final grading plans incorporating mitigation measures. . ' Responsible for Monitoring Encinitas Engineering Department. Monitoring Timing Prior to approval of grading permit Success Criteria Surcharging of the building areas and incorporation of the measures recommended in the final geotechnical report. 1.3.4.2 Soil and Slope Stability Mitigation Preconstruction conference at the site with the developer, grading contractor, and. civil engineer to discuss special soil handling requirements and potential problems, on- site monitoring during. grading to Jensure conformance with the recommendations of the geotechnica1. report (Appendix C), including testing for proper compaction. Timing Prior to grading and during grading. Responsible for.. Mitigation: Project Applicant. Monitoring: Field check Responsible for Monitoring Encinitas Engineering Department. MOnitoring Timing: Prior to and during grading. , 1-38 Success Criteria Approval of recommendations in final geotechnical report and confirmation that mitigation measures are implemented. 1.3.5 Noise 1.3.5.1 Traffic Noise Impacts on Proposed PA 2 Residences Mitigation: Construàtion of a solid noise barrier along the back portions of seven lots in PA 2 as indicated on Figure 3.8-1 in Section 3.8. Timing: Upon completion of grading. Responsible for Mitigation: Project Applicant. Monitoring: Confirmation of construction of noise barrier. -' Responsible for Monitoring: Encinitas Community Development Department. Monitoring Timing: Upon completion of project. Success Criteria: Installation of the barrier as recommended. 1.3.6 Water Conservation 1.3.6.1 Water Consumption Mitigation: Implementation of the measures recommended in Section 3.10.3 of this EIR. Ow Timing: Prior to occupancy. Responsible for Mitigation: Project Applicant. Monitoring: Review of material prepared according to Section 3.10.3 and field inspection. Responsible for Monitoring Encinitas Community Development Department. . . . Monitoring Timing: Upon completion of each development. Success Criteria: Implementation of the measures recommended in Section 3.10.3. 1.3.7 Cultural Resources 1.3.7.1 Potential Impact to Subsurface Historic Resources Mitigation: Monitoring by a qualified archaeologist during the grading of the southern portion of PA 2. Timing: During grading of the southern portion of PA 2. Responsible for Mitigation: Funded by applicant, scheduled by City. Monitoring: Field monitoring and submission of report to the Encinitas Community Development Department.. Responsible for Monitoring: Qualified archaeologist under contract to the City. . . Monitoring Timing: During the grading of the southern portion of PA 2 for the residential development. Success Criteria On-site monitoring during grading of southern portion of PA 2 by qualified archaeologist under contract to the 139 City and authority for the archaeologist to temporarily halt grading if substantial subsurface remains are found. 1.3.8 Paleontological Resources 1.3.8.1 Potential Destruction of Fossils Mitigation: Completion of the three-phased mitigation program discussed in Section 3.16.3 of the Draft EIR. Timing: Research and meetings prior to grading, on-site monitoring during grading, and follow-up preparation of a report. Responsible for Mitigation: Project applicant funding, qualified paleontologist under contract to City. + - mrt4 M1 1 ,ii+ +h ngs mi- Responsible for Monitoring: Qualified paleontologist, under contract to the City. Monitoring Timing: Prior to and during grading. Success Criteria: Coordination of paleontologist with project applicant and grading contractor, preparation of a monitoring and salvage plan, field monitoring, and preparation.of a conclusionary report. 1.3.9 Electromagnetic Field Hazards 1.3.9.1 EMP Hazard Within SDG&E. Easement Mitigation: Allow no uses within the SDG&E easement that would require people to be continually exposed to '04F hazards. Parking would be an acceptable use, whereas park uses or uses requiring the daily presence of employees would not be acceptable. Timing: Revision of the Specific Plan prior to approval and review of any future plans for the development of PA 4. Responsible for Mitigation: Project Applicant. Monitoring: Review of the Specific Plan prior to a public hearing on the project and review of future development plans for PA 4. Responsible for Monitoring: Encinitas Community Development Department. Monitoring Timing: Prior to approval of any and all future development in. PA 3 and 4. Success Criteria: Revision of the-Specific Plan to designate all land within the SDG&E easement for open space uses and review of future development proposals for PA 3 and 4. 1.3.10 Solid Waste Disposal 1.3.10.1 Minimize Amount of Solid Waste Mitigation: Use trash compactors in all of the development. Timing: Upon occupancy. Responsible for Mitigation: Project Applicant. Monitoring: Review of all plans and inspection upon completion of 1-40 .' 0 buildings. 0 - Responsible for Monitoring: '. Encinitas Community Development Department Monitoring Timing Review' -of,plans prior to approval and inspection upon completion of buildings. Success Criteria: InstallatiOn of trash compactors in all development. 1.3.11 Traffic Circulation 1.3.11.1 Internal Circulation Impacts Mitigation Limit future uses in PA 3 and the southern portion of "PA 4 to those uses that'will"notgènerate more than 1,00'0''ADT or 100 peak hour trips Timing: Prior to approval of development for PA '3 and 4. The Specific Plan should be revised prior to its approval to indicate these limitations Responsible for Mitigation The project applicant is responsible for adding these conditions to the Specific Plan. The Encinitas Community Development Department is responsible for reviewing future developments for,PA', 3 and 4.. Monitoring: Review of Specific Plan and future development proposals for PA 3 and 4 Responsible for Monitoring: Encinitas Community Development Department. Monitoring Timing Prior to approval of the Specific Plan and prior to approval of uses for PA 3 and +.-' Success Criteria Limiting of traffic coming through PA 1 from PA 3 And ,4 to a maximum of 1,000 trips per day Mitigation: Access easement through PA I for access to PA '3 and the southern portion of PA 4. Timing: Prior to approval, of th&-inal Map. Responsible for Mitigation: Project Applicant/applicant's engineer. ' 0•• 0 ' Monitoring: Review of Final Map'. RespOnSible for Monitoring; City Engineer. Monitoring Timing: Prior to' approval of the. Final Map. Success Criteria Designation of access easement for PA 3 and 4 1.3.11.2 Cumulative Regional Traffic Impacts' Mitigation: Contributory funding, on" a fair-share basis, toward regional traffic improvements, particularly toward: (1) the construction of an eastbound right-turn lane on Encinitas Boulevard at El Camino Real; (2) widening of the 1-5 exit ramps to provide two left-turn lanes and a right-turn lane, and widening Encinitas Boulevard to provide three eastbound and westbound through lanes, (3) widening of El Camino Real between Olivenain ROad' and Encinitas Boulevard; (4) widening of Olivenhain Road and improvement of the Olivenhain Road/El Cámino Real intersection; and NMI 1-41 (5) the future extension of Lèucadia Boulevard. Timing: Prior to'project construction. Responsible for Mitigation: Project Applicant. Monitoring: Verification of deposit of funds with the City. Responsible for Monitoring Encinitas Community Development Department. Monitoring Timing: Prior to approval of grading permit. Success Criteria: Deposit of funds, agreed upon by City and project applicant. Mitigation: Construction of, or participation in, interim improvement to the intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road to achieve .a LOS C prior to occupancy of the Home Depot Center, with improvements designed and bonded prior to issuance of a building permit for the Home Deppt Center. Timing: As specified in the previpus sentence. Responsible for Mitigation: Project applicant. Monitoring: Verification that: (1) engineering' plans for the improvement of the intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road are completed, and that the improvements are bonded prior to issuance of a building permit for:the Home Depot Center; and (2) the intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Rolad will be improved to LOS C prior to occupancy of the Home Depot Center. Responsible for. Monitoring: Encinitas' Community. Development Department in consultation with the Encinitas and Carlsbad Traffic Engineers and the project applicant. , Monitoring Timing: Prior to issuance of a building permit and prior to issuance of an occuOpany permit, as specified in the previous sentence. Success Criteria: Construction of the improvements to the El Camino Real/Olivenhain Road intersection prior to occupancy of the Home Depot Center. 1.3.11.3 Internal Circulation/Pedestrian Safety Mitigation: Provision of Bomanite pads along the main driveway in front of the Home Depot building. These special treatment areas should be located at the end of each parking aisle: adjacent to the store front and should alternate, with sections of conventional asphalt paving. Recommended Bomanite patterns include 6' tile, 9" tile, 6 1/4" running bond tile,, stacked bond brick, soldier course brick or other similar patterns. The special paving treatments should end 4 to 6 feet south of the parking 1t landscape islands and Should not include . the cusomer pick-up lane. The , same Bomanite paving should be used at the main entrance near El Carnino Real. Timing: Prior to occupancy. Responsible for. Mitigation: Project Applicant. Monitoring: Field check to verify correct installation. Responsible for Monitoring. Encinitas Traffic Engineer. Monitoring Timing: Prior to issuance of occupancy permit. Success Criteria: Installation as 'recommended. Mitigation:' Provision of a min 1i'u'48-foot wide driveway at the main entry to the Home Depot Center. Timina Prior to approval of Final Map Responsible for Mitigation: Project Applicant/Applicant's Engineer.' Monitoring Review of the Final Map Responsible for Monitorin:' 'City Engineer. 'IMonitoring Timing: Prior to Final Map approval. Success Criteria: Plans showing a minimum 48-foot wide driveway at the main entry to the Home Depot Center. 1.3.11.4 Pedestrian Safety Mitigation: "Stripe a minimumàf three crosswalks in front of the Home Depot building along the main entry driveway on the smooth asphalt paving The striping should be prominent and extend to the BOmanite paving,areás On each side. Timing Prior to occupancy. Responsible for Mitigation Project Applicant Monitoring Field check to verify marking of crosswalks Responsible for Monitoring: Encinitas Traffic Engineer. monitoring Timing: Prior to issuance of occupancy permit. Success Criteria: Striping as recommended. 1.3.11.5 El Camino Real Access Rights Mitigation Relinquishing by the Home Depot Corporation of access rights to El Camino Real except for the three proposed entrances. Timing:' Prior to Final Map approval. Responsible for"Mitigation: Project Applicant. Monitoring: Confirmation that legal documentation is acceptable to the County of San Diego. Responsible for Monitoring Encinitas Traffic Engineer. Monitoring-Timing: Prior to Final' Map approval. Success Criteria Legal document signed by the project applicant and acceptable to the County of San, Diego. 1.3.11.6 El Camino' Real Circulation Mitigation:' Improve El Camino Real to a. one-half graded ROW width of 68 feet with 58. feet of asphaltic concrete,, pavement over approved base with Portland cement concrete curb, gutter,, bike lanes, and sidewalk, with curb at 58 'feet from the centerline. Provide a,.raised median for the full length of the frontage on El Camino Real except at the main entrance intersection. Timing: Prior to occupancy. Responsible for Mitigation Project Applicant Monitoring Field checks to verify construction as specified. Responsible for Monitoring Encinitas Traffic Engineer Monitoring Timing Prior to issuance of occupancy permit 'Success Criteria: Construction as specified. 1-43 2. ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING/PROJECT DESCRIPTION 2.1 Project Location The project site is located in the northwestern part of San Diego County, within the City of Encinitas (see Figure 2.1-1). It is in the southeast quadrant of the intersection of Olivenhain Road and El Camino Real approximately 1 4 miles southeast of Batiquitos Lagoon (see Figure 2.,1- 2) The site is just within the northern Encinitas corporate boundary (see Figure 2.1-3). The City of Carlsbad begins at the northern property, boundary, Olivenhain Road, and extends to the north and northeast The land to the west of El Camino Real is an unincorporated island between the cities of Encinitas and Carlsbad and is included in Encinitas' sphere of influence as the "Ecke Sphere." It is now known as Encinitas Ranch. The Specific Plan Area (SPA) is located in the northwest corner of the New Encinitas Community (see Figure 2 1-4) The project site is bounded by El Camino Real on the west, Olivenhain Road on the north, a residential area within Encinitas on the east, and hilltop homes and graded but vacant land to the south, in Encinitas It is nearly midwaybetween La Costa Avenue to the north and Encinitas Boulevard to the south, and traffic on Olivenhain Road accesses Interstate Highway 5 (1-5) via Camino Real and both Encinitas Boulevard and La Costa Avenue (see Figure 2.1-2). The SPA:has been divided into four Planning Areas (PA) based on parcel boundaries. 2.2 Environmental Setting The SPA is situated along the east side of Green Valley at its junction with Encinitas Creek, which enters the site along the eastern boundary approximately 200 feet south of Olivenhain Road and traverses the northern portion of the SPA in a westerly direction (see Figure 2.2-1). On-site, Encinitas Creek is generally paralleled by a corridor of willow woodland interspersed with marshy areas Some areas near the Creek are heavily disturbed. The Creek exits the property at the northwest corner, under the El Camino Real bridge just south of. the intersection with Olivenhain Road The drainage beneath the El Camino Real Bridge currently operates well below its design flow capacity because it is substantially silted in and filled with debris. Encinitas Creek flows northwesterly off-site, beneath and then along the west side of El Camino Real approximately 1.4 miles to Batiquitos Lagoon. 2-1 — — ' . LU' . ZI RIVERSID COUNTY CAMP PENDLETON 76 79 S6 VISTA 0CEANSIDE.:4 15 78 SAN CARLSBAD;. MARCOS - ESCONDIDO PROJECT . SITE S 778 ENCINITAS:. S6 SOLANA 3.EACH POWAY 0 DEL MAR.. s. ( 67 A N T E! a 52 SAN 7" A .............. 4 MES CI T Y I CMULA VISTA 94 I M P E R I A - - MILE - - - - -TC oFE FIGURE REGIONAL LOCATION OF THE PROJECT SITE 2.1-1 2-2 SOURCE THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 / VICINITY MAP Ak %V CA 0 1.1 I MILES FIGURE 2.1-2 a... •.,... ti •• • • ol— ••., .. Ui Ci) . —n...t.a...---------. - - 1 . • • 4r 00 ji'• 04 IL CC LU GIs""• REAL .. • z IL:.............i o : ,.....a - • 4 • •: 1w• • S"S.• . 0 .. ..•• II. :'o __,_: • •: 04 • 4 a 4 C., I •C) w 0 0 ,z 2-4 4 I —BAT I 0 U LT 0 S— E LAGOON LA c osi& 35 • - --- 6 =- - I.' i!j(3 i• / v \\j_\, •—\=====' 1' \ - •• : - II /' .•_'_\ 4(41 ncvsw~ 42 op Iwo IT Iffy 00 H 10 rj 300 - - '.•._-_•_-__U _)_' _--. - Eke IT 7 \ ! t2 0 2000- -- BASE MAP: 7.5' USGS ENCINITAS & RANCHO SANTA FE . FEET - OUADS 1975 ' -- -- FIGURE TOPOGRAPHY OF THE PROJECT AREA 2.2-1 2-6 Table' 2.2-1 Existing Slope Gradients In the SPA Planning No. of Slopes > 25% Slopes < 2-5% Area.-,. Acres Acres %'of Area Acres % of, Area 1 19.35 , 0.7 ' 4 18.65 96 2 17.96 7.8 43 10.16 57 3 .7.70 3.8 49 . 3.90 51 4 ' 10.50 1.9 ' 18 • 8.60 82 55.51 ac 14.2 ac 26% 41.31 ac 74% r. '. • - The SPA slopes upward, from the,low point. of'approximately 78 feet above Mean Sea Level (MSL) in, the Encinitas Creek floodplain in the northwest. portion of the property, to a high point on the chaparral-covered hillsides of about 145 feet above MSL in the southern portion of the property (see Figure 2.2-2). The. slope analysis for the 55.5-acre Specific Plan Area is illustrated in Figure 2.2-3 and detailed in Table 2.2-1 The slope analysis for the TM area is included in Table 2.2-2. Table 2.2-2 Existing Slope Gradients- In TM Area 'Plan No, of <- 25% % of - 25-40% % of 40+% % of Area Acres # Ac. Area # Ac. Area # Ac. Area 1 - 19.35 18.65 96.38% 0.29 1.50% 0.41 2.12% 2 17.96 10.16 56.6% 5.71 31.79% 2.09 11.64% Total 37..'31ac 28.81ac 77.221 6.00ac 16.08% 2.50ac 6.70% .2-7 -- \:- - 312 FEET ( / SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP 1991 . . .. FIGURE. TOPOGRAPHY OF THE SPECIFIC PLAN AREA. . 2.2-2 2-8 LEGEND 0%-25% L - 25%-40% i::• :..:j >40% /.'/. Ir o 265 FEET__ SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FIGURE SLOPE ANALYSIS OF SPA 2.2-3 2-9 There are several dirt roads and other disturbed areas. on-site. The disturbed areas are located primarily along El Caiuino Real and Olivenhain Road. There are numerous dirt trails in the lowland areas of: the site, one dirt road traversing the central portion of the site in an east/west direction, and one off-road vehicle trail evident on the north-facing hillside in the southeast portion of the site, within a' 150-foot .wide San Diego Gas & Electric Company (SDG&E) ,easement (see Figure 2.2-2). The higher portions of the site inthe southwestern area are largely natural, with moderately steep, eroded hillsides and bluffs that exhibit rock outcrops and Chaparral. There is, just within the southern bàundary of PA 2, a portion of a concrete drainage swale system that was constructed as part of an adjacent project. The SPA is currently vacant except for two highly disturbed areas,. In the northeastern portion of the site, three sets of above-ground high-voltage power ].iñes and petroleum transmission faãilities,, including an above-ground pump and an underground pipeline, are within the SDG'&E easement. The western/central portion of the site includes a driveway from El Camino Real that proceeds easterly to a cleared area that was previously used for a native plants nursery and a temporary jobs center. However, some migrants are evidently still living illegally on the southern portion of the site in the Chaparral-covered hillsides. The years of unauthorized habitation on the site has. resulted in a lack of undergrowth in some areas. Land uses in the project area are discussed in detail in Section 3.6.1. The land to the north of, the project site, north of Olivenhain Road, is currently vacant and in a largely natural state, but has been approved for development as part of the Arroyo La Costa project in Carlsbad. That planned development will include approximately 1,076 single-family dwellings, a junior high school,an elementary school', open space, utility facilities and travel service uses. The portion of the adopted Master Plan for the Arroyo La' Costa project that will be in view of the SPA will includi open ' space within the. SDG&E easement, medium-density residential uses with 0 to 4 units per a'cre east of the SDG&E easement, public. utility uses west of the SDG&E easement, and medium-density residential uses on the hilltop in the northeast corner of the Olivenhain'Road/El Camino Real intersection. The land to the northeast of Olivenhain Road, which is. in Carlsbad, is developed with single-family residences in the 'Santa Fe Ridge and Ponderosa subdivisions. These developments and the remainder of the vacant land north' of Olivenhain Road that, surrounds these developments is within the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan. 2-10 The land to the immediate east of the project site, which is within Encinitas, includes an undeveloped park site, that has been graded and revegetated. East of this park site is a residential subdivision with single-family detached homes. A few of the houses at the westernmost 'terminus of Orchard Wood Road and along Meadow Glen Lane are adjacent to the easternmost portion of the SPA. Approximately twoof the homes along Meadow Glen Lane and the backs of an estimated six homes along Scott Place have views of the portions of the Plan Area that are, 'currently proposed for 'development. A few of the homes fronting on Orchard Wood Road also have second-story views'of the eastern portion of the SPA, which is not currently proposed for development. There are residences on the tops of the bluffs to the southeast, the backs of which are clearly visible from various portions of the SPA. These homes are within the new Highlands at Encinitas subdivision developed by Dacon. The parcel to the immediate south of the southwest corner of the SPA has been graded for the development of office and professional uses. The Garden View Plaza (Byron White) project (Encinitas Case No. 90-067 DR) was approved for this site but the Design Review approval has expired. It will include approximately 37,000 square feet of office and professional office uses when completed. The land to the west of El Camino Real, which is part of a large area formerly known as the Ecke property and now known as Encinitas Ranch, is largely vacant and is used for agriculture. There is a roadside flower stand across the street, on the west side of El Cämino 'Real. 2.3 Project, Description The project includes a Specific Plan, a Tentative Map/Grading Plan (TM) for the development of PA 1 and 2, and the various permits and approvals required for these. actions. This EIR is intended to address potential environmental effects 'associated with the Home Depot Specific Plan; the Tentative Map/Grading Plan; the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Section 404 Permit required for the development of PA 1; the California Department of Fish' and Game Section 1603 (streambed alteration) agreement 'required for the development of PA 1; the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit; the Coastal Permit required for the dredging beneath the El Camino Real bridge; and the annexation of the portions of PA and 2 that are proposed for development to the Leucadia County Water District for sewage service. Once'adopted, the Specific Plan will also serve as the zoning for the Planning Areas. Any' minor adjustments in existing boundaries will be made to the City Zoning Map to accommodate the Specific Plan as part of' the project. 2-11 '•/ 2.3.1 Specific Plan 2.3.1.1 Concept/Objective The Specific Plan addresses a 55.5-acre-,area encompassing three separate private ownerships. The SPA has been divided into four Rlanñing Areas (PAs) that reflect the ownership boundaries. (see Figure 2.3-1). PA land 2, which total 37.3 acres, are owned by, and proposed for development by, the Home Depot Corporation. The Specific Plan designates PA, 1. for., open space uses. and a home improvement center. PA 2 is designated for open space, and residential uses. This EIR analyzes these two areas, which are included in the TM, in more detail than the two remaining Planning Areas, which are not currently proposed for development. The 7.7-acre Pearce property, which is designated as PA 3, is located immediately east of.both. PA land '2, and west of the. southern portion of PA 4. The southern portion of the parcel is covered by an open space easement on the southern slopes.. Access to PA 3 will require an easement over PA 1. The 10.5-acre property that includes the SDG&E easement is owned by Leucadia Blvd., Ltd. and is referred to as PA 4. It is the most easterly. .of the parcels. The central portion of PA 4 includes .Enciñitas Creek and the southern portion of ,the parcel .will. have to be accessed via easements over PA 1 and 3. Any future development of. the properties in PA 3 and 4 will require full site plan review based upon the development" guidelines included in the Specific Plan, as well as additional project- and site- specific environmental review. Depending on the amount of time that lapses and new information that becomes available, it is. possible that the. future development of PA 3 and 4 will require additional field surveys and/or environmental, analysis., to compare. the project with new standards and policies that may.bél in effect at the time. ' PA 3 and 4 are both designated. in' the Specific Plan for commercial/ light industrial and open space uses, although no development is 'currently proposed. . In order to estimate the traffic and other ultimate impacts that may result from future development oftheSPA, and to also identify potential constraints for ,future development of these Planning Areas, the Specific Plan included , list's . of. conceptual uses and , established probable developable area for each site,, given the:General Plan, zoning.and environmental constraints (see Figure 2.3-2). In this EIR, it is assumed that the areas, shown as- potentially developable on the Specific' . Plan are designated for development and that development may occur. Since no development is currently proposed for PA 3 and 4, the analysis has been prepared as a constraints study to guide future development proposals. 2-12 Ptanrng Area Area Land.Us. Ar.. 1 19.3 C. Home Improvement Center 10.0 Ac. Open Space 9.3 Ac. 2 18.0 Ac- Single Family Residenai 6.9 Ac. Open Space 11.1 Ac. 3 Commercial Light Indust. 2.6 Ac. Open Space 5.1 Ac. 4 10.5Ac. Commercial - Light lndust. 2.5 Ac. Open Space 8.0 Ac. \ - - mî. • i" ill I J- -I. •11../ t'-\ -- (' I ! /I -(( •/ - I / / " -.• \ '—cj 1 H (---j'- ;j 2 / . 'k .. 312 j ).: FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 . •. FIGURE MASTER LAND, USE PLAN ' . -, 2.3-1 W64 2-13 The potential development area of PA 3 is estimated to be approximately 2 6 acres The parcel has no wetlands mitigation or buffer area proposed as part of the Specific Plan On this parcel, there may be potential wetland mitigation areas on-site The following were considered to be feasible uses for PA 3 Warehouse use; with an approximate floor area of 100,000 square feet. Small industrial uses with an approximate floor area of 26,000 square feet. . Small industrial /business park with an approximate floor area of 26,000 square feet. Small commercial office with an approximate floor area of 26,000 square feet. Free-standing retail uses with an approximate floor area of 20,000 square feet. Health Club with an approximate floor area of 26,000 square feet. . In additiOn, the Specific Plan identifies the following as uses permitted. by the zoning and land use designation for PA 3: Oj .accessory building; antique sales; appliance sales and repair; art gallery or artist studio, bicycle sales, rental and service, bookbinding; borrow site (per Specific Plan); burial casket sales; clock manufacturing, cold storage plant, communication equipment manufacturing; cosmetic design studio; public education institution, feed and grain sales, garden supplies, glass and mirrors retail, glass studio, home and business maintenance service, ice and cold storage plant, ice sales and storage, interior decorating service, janitorial supplies and sales, janitorial service, jewelry manufacturing, lawn mower sales and service, lithographic service, locksmith, wholesale market, medical equipment sales, office equipment sales, optical products manufacturing and sales, orthopedic devices manufacturing and sales; paper products sales; photographic supplies; recording studiO; self-storage facilities; self-storage warehouse; One dwelling unit for the manager of storage facilities; shoe repair; stationery manufacturing, swimming pool supplies/equipment sales, tile sales; vending machines sales and service; and veterinarian. Additional uses could be allowed in PA 3 upon the approval of a Conditional Use Permit (CUP). The designated potential developable area of PA 4, which, includes a 150-foot wide SDG&E easement along the entire western boundary, is 2 5 acres (see Figure 2 3-2) Approximately 50% of the area adjacent to Olivenhain Road and north of Encinitas Creek contains disturbed field wetlands. The Specific Plan assumes that other 2-15 disturbed areas within the wetlands area of the property could be revegetated to the satisfaction of the resource agencies However, sufficient mitigation area may not be available in PA 4 In addition, the portion of PA 4 that is adjacent to Olivenñain Road may be directly impacted by the Olivenhain Road Widening Project and, if not, indirectly impacted by significant noise levels. At least 30% of the designated developable area in PA 4 that is south of Encinitas Creek is comprised of slopes with a gradient of 25% or more. The area within the SDG&E easement could only.be.used for non-structured development such as parking areas. Some uses that were considered feasible for the developable area outside of the SDG&E easement include: Small industrial uses with an approximate floor area of 20,000 square feet. Small industrial /business park with an approximate floor area of 20,000 square feet. Small commercial office with an approximate floor area of 20,000 square feet. Free-standing retail uses with an approximate floor area of 16,000 square feet. Medical office with an approximate floor area of 16,000 square feet. The following uses are permitted by the zoning and land use S designation: accessory building; antique sales; art gallery or artist studio; bicycle sales, rental and service; bookbinding; book sales; burial casket sales;. candy and confectionery sales; cosmetic design studio, public education institution, financing company, florist shop, garden supplies, glass and mirrors retail, glass studio, ice sales and storage, interior decorating service, jewelry manufacturing, lawn mower sales and service, locksmith, newsstand, office equipment sales, optical products manufacturing and sales, pet shop/pet grooming; photocopy shop; retail photo . finishing; photographic supplies, real estate, recording studio, public school, shoe repair, surf shop, stationery store, swimming pool supplies/ equipment sales; tile sales; and veterinarian'. Additional uses would be allowed with a CUP. . The Specific Plan includes nine general goals that emphasize the preservation of environmental resources, the implementation of :a comprehensive open space, design and. landscaping plan; the development of an open space system; and insurance of. compatibility with nearby areas. It specifies that all planning efforts should be responsive, to the opportunities and constraints, that were developed as. part of the Plan (see Figure 2.3-3). It should be noted that the opportunities and constraints analysis prepared as part of the Specific Plan does not take into account all known sensitive plant and animal species. . 2-16 . . .. LEGEND Highpoint Views Inward Views Al FQ Mature Trees . - _PLIVENAo. DIsturbed Area Natural Drainage Encinitas Creek Flowline Fresh Water Marsh (Low) KIM - c fj 20' Hight panan Woodland .., ...............:.-.:\:.:...:.: .:•-: .s;4 SaltMarsh(Low) LU 25% & Greater Slopes LU Wetland Boundary IN is .1' \ i . . * 0 312 I / FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 - - - FIGURE OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS 2.3-3 .j4/4 2-17 2.3.1.2, Phasing and Planned Land Uses Development of PA 1 is proposed asl soon as possible after project approval, taking into consideration the grad1 1.ing restrictions designed to minimize potential biological,. erosion and sedimentation impacts. It is expected that the residential development proposed in PA 2 may be sold by the Home Depot Corporation and constructed by another developer , by 1995 There are no known development plans fort PA 3 and 4 The Specific Plan addresses these areas in terms of uses that would be.-allowed given the current land use designation and the environmental constraints. Any development proposed for PA 3 land 4 in the future will require environmental review of grading plans and proposed development If areas within the floodplain area are proposed to'..be altered, additiOnal permits may be required from the Army Corps of Engineers and the State Department of Fish and Game, as well as approval by the City of Encinitas. The immediate development project ,ill be completed in two phases. The first phase will begin immdiately upon project approval provided this is not precluded by 'biological and erosion constraints, and will include theimprovement of the drainage system; implementation of the wet I restoration program; and grading for, and construction of, the Home Depot Home Improvement Center and parking lot. The second phase may be developed by another firm, and will include the grading for the residences and necessary utilities for the residences Open Space Lot 20, which includes the lower portion of the, hillsides with, sensitive species., will be included in Phase 2. The breakdown of proposed land us is shown in Table' 2.3-1. A more"detailed Jarea is included in Table 2.3-2. The Open' Space Plan is shown in Fi1gure 2.3-4. Table 2.3-1 Proposed Specific Plan Land Uses Proposed Land Use Open Space Light Industrial/Commercial Single-family Residential TOTALS # of Acres 33.5 15.1 6.9 55.5 % of Site 60.3 27.2 12.5 100.0 2-18 LEGEND Wetland Open Space Natural Open Space 4 Refined Open Space I 05 -4 0 312 FEET .1 SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP 1991 FIGURE OPEN SPACE PLAN 2.3-4 2-19 Table 2.3-2 Breakdown of Land Uses By Planning Area. Plan # of % of %. of Plan Area Proposed Land Use Acres SPA Area 1 Commercial/Lt. Industrial 10.00 18 ' : 5.2 Lowland/Wetlands Open Space 9.35 17 ' 48 2 Single-family'Residential 6.86 12 38 Hillside Open Space 11.10 .20 62 3 Commercial/Lt. Industrial 2.60 5 34 Open Space 5.10 9 66 4 Commercial/Lt. Industrial 2.50 5 2,4 Open Space 8.00 14 76 SPA = Specific Plan Area :.• 2.3.1.3 Project Design The Specific Plan includes, six general design objectives. The objectives are geared toward minimizing disturbance - to key environmental features, integrating development areas with open space areas in a manner that provides a natural transition between the two elements, preserving and enhancing the wetlands along Encinitas Creek, and minimizing adverse grading impacts In addition., the Specific Plan includes guidelines for grading techniques that are designed to minimize the visual impacts of grading, minimize the need for grading, and minimize erosion and water quality impacts The Plan also includes architectural and signage guidelines that stress the blending of development with the natural environment and somewhat rural/agricultural nature of the area, given that the land to the west is in agriculture.. Details , on the design for the areas proposed for development as part 'of the TM are included in Sections 2.3.2.3 and 2.3.2.6. The Specific Plan includes a wall and fence plan based on the land uses 'currently proposed under the Tentative Map and the areas that were assumed for development in PA 3 and 4 (see Figure 1.3-!-5.). The plan' proposes to protect the wetlands area from the:: parking lot area with a vinyl-clad -chain chin link fence Vines and clinging-type plants will be planted that will eventually cover the fence. 'The :. Home Depot outdoor garden center will be enclosed by a 20-f6ot high chain link fence interspersed with 4-inch wide wood posts. 2-20 ' S ' .OLIVENHAINROAo o0 Chain Link Fence -. Open Fence 'I -- - Solid Fence II — \ - Noise Barrier \ S. I - \ - t L I I \WI I: I ,: L --• -- :•• iLitI.tL . ....\-..\ : --- - I -S — - / / - : S • 0 312 S. - FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FENCE AND WALL PLAN: FIGURE 2.3-5 q4T4S 2-21 • . • The wetlands/ floodplain area on the northernmost portion, of PA 3 and the northeasterrimost portion of PA 4 will be protected from future development on that parcel by a fence, with the type yet to be determined Vinyl-clad chain link fencing would also be used along the backs of the residential lots on the north side and western terminus of Scott Place. Solid fencing is proposed along the backs of the lots on the south ,s .ide of Scott Place. Six lots along the west and: northwest sides of Scott Place will have a.sound attenuation wall; separating the upper portions from the lower portions of the lots The lower portions of the back yards, which are comprised of slopes, will be separated from adjacent lots by open fences. Elevations of proposed fence types are shown' in Figure 2.3-6 'and .2.377. Additional fences and/or walls may be required when PA 3.and 4 are proposed 'for development. The potential for noise, visual and. biological impacts will need to, be evaluated when specific development is proposed for these areas. 2.3.1.4 Landscaping/Vegetation Enhancement The SPA is a prominent northerly entry node to the city ' of Encinitas along'the El Camino Real corridor, particularly PA 1. The Specific Plan includes an overall landscape plan, that provides' (1) guidelines for landscaping;' (2) a fuel management program for fire prevention; and (3) a mitigation/ enhancement plan for 'the wetlands area along Encinitas Creek. 2.3.1.4.1 Landscaping Guidelines The, landscaping guidelines in the Specific Plan emphasize the enhancement and retention of the creek area ,and associated wetlands; the retention of wildlife habitat corridors and habitat; the conservation of water; a landscape that blends with the two distinct natural vegetation environments of the area, ,'the riparian environment and the drier chaparral environment; and the development of a streetscape that recognizes the importance of retaining scenic quality along El Camino Real The Specific Plan divides the SPA into landscape zones for future planning (see Figure 2.3-8). A specific plant palette is proposed'f or each of the landscape zones; these are detailed in Appendix H. ZOne 11 the Wetland Zone, includes Encinitas Creek and its associated willow riparian' woodland 'and marsh areas. In this area, non-native wetland species will be removed and will be replaced with native wetland species. This zone includes three subzones: Freshwater/ Brackish Marsh,; Willow Riparian Woodland, wetter areas; and Willow Riparian Woodland, drier areas.. All areas will be protected, and no pedestrian crossings will be permitted. 2-22 Stucco Pilaster w/Cap Stucco Wall Wood Fence fZ At SOlid Wall / Fence Wrought Iron Cut Stone Fence Pilaster w/Cap Wood Post Open Fence SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 0 WALL & FENCE ELEVATIONS 1 'W 6A 2-23 FIGURE 2.3-6 HØ - LEGEND 1 Wetland Zone - 2 Wetland Restoration Zone 'A Commercial Area Landscape TransitIon Zone .---- / • '.- _. OLIENHAIN - - : Open Space and ' : •.• 2 . ------ i 4 ConservatIon Zone S I 7 5 Theme Residential Zone El Camino Real Streetscape Zone 2- . ., - .. -: II enhairi i'oad Commercial Area ' 7 Landscape Transition Zone \ 1 LUCr 0. - I. . • • I - I N I; - . .. . .• -"2 • • .-.. I- .- /i 'I ( •._ J II \\\ ' 1 _LL_LLI 312 FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTINHANSEN. GROUP, 1991 , FIGURE -LANDSCAPE ZONES - - 2.3-8 .•. 8 VV' 711 • 2-25 -- Zone 2, the Wetland Restoration Zone, includes the areas along both' sides of the Wetland Zone and will ultimately evolve into the same wetland character as Zone 1 This area includes wetlands that will be created as part of the project, which will also serve as a buffer'beteen the creek and the developed areas. The goal is to extend the wetland species mix laterally. Therefore, areas within Zone 2 that are adjacent' to marshland in Zone 1 'will also be planted with marshland species. This Zone also includes the nuisance water treatment wetland zone on the TN. Zone 3, Commercial Area Landscape Transition Zone, includes much of the area that has already been disturbed, both in-the floodplain and within the. SDG&E easement. It includes areas currently proposed for development as part of the TM and areas that could accommodate a variety of low to medium intensity commercial uses in the future. Planting will occur in bands, with species used along the northern portion of Zone 3 reflecting high-moisture soil conditions and species used along the southern portion reflecting the drier Chaparral area. The central band will be a transition area between these two and will include native, as well as, ornamental, tree species. The plants designated for --this 'area include those, that tolerate high water table levels, with associated high salt content, as well as those that can tolerate the high stress and drought conditions associated with ,parking lots. One tree will be planted for every six parking 'spaces. The proposed grading for PA 1 includes the cutting back of the north-facing slope to (1) accommodate the proposed Home Depot building and access road along the south side of the building, and (2) minimize the amount of fill that has to be imported for the project. Approximately the uppermost 200 feet of the area to be cut back is within PA 2, an estimated 2.7' acres in the open space lot (#20). Of the 2.7 graded open space acres, an estimated 1.7 acres is required for the Home Depot Center and an additional acre is to be graded for the widening of El Camino Real. Zone 4, Open Space and Conservation Zone, includes the north- and west-facing slopes containing dense 'Chaparral. A portion of this area, within PA 3, is already covered by an open space easement, and the TM proposes additional natural open 'space. 'Most of the land in this landscape zone is to remain undisturbed to provide wildlife habitat and promote floral and faunal diversity. Where the Chaparral is disturbed, the graded slopes must be planted with species typically found in the Chaparral plant community and with an appropriate seed mix to establish native grass and flower species. Emphasis will be on planting Del Mar manzanita and reintroducing, the 'coast white lilac. Temporary irrigation systems will be maintained for approximately 2 years to' promote the establishment of the plants. Zone 5, Theme Residential Zone, is the landscape zone for the area designated, in the ,,General Plan, and proposed 'on the TM, for 2-26 residential development. The objectives are to establish a series of large canopy street trees along the proposed extension of Scott Place and provide screening trees in back yards to block views of nearby development. Zone 6, El 'Camino Real Streetscape Zone,, is to be densely planted and will partially screen proposed development on the lower portion of the SPA. Zone 7,.Olivenhain Road Commercial Area Landscape Transition Zone, includes ,1 to 2 acres of land within Pa 4 that is within about 125 feet of Olivenhain Road. This Zone includes transitional riparian planting along the sOuthern' Zone boundary and appropriate transitional species for the intermediate areas, which could be used for parking lot and foundation planting. Predominantly mesic plant species are recommended. 2.3.1.4.2 Fuel Management Program The Specific Plan identifies five Fuel Management Zones for fire protection (see Figures, 2.3-9 and 2.3-10). Zone 1 includes hillside native vegetation that is to be. retained in its natural condition. Zone. 2 is a 25-foot wide strip immediately upsiope of Zone' 1. In this zone, native vegetation will be selectively maintained to remove older vegetation. The pruning will reduce the foliage mass but must provide a natural-appearing landscape. Zone 3 is a 15- to 25-foot wide non-irrigated buffer area immediately ups lope. of Zone 2, and includes the lowermost portions of the residential lots. It is to -be a transitional area between native and ornamental landscapes. A' low plant profile is recommended. Large native and indigenous trees and shrubs are encouraged for this area because their extensive root systems aid in anchoring the-soil. Fire-resistant plants, such as carob, 'are also encouraged in this zone Zone 4 is a 30-foot wide irrigated strip immediately upslope of Zone 3, within the back yards of the residential lots. . It is to contain ànly low shrubs and groundcovers. Zone 5 includes the landscaping in the back yards of the residential lots that is closest to the houses. Flammable species, such as pines, junipers or eucalyptus, will not be allowed, nor will branches be allowed to overhang the houses. The Specific Plan recommends the establishment of a well- irrigated windbreak of fire-retardant trees along fence lines -and in rear yards.. The 'fuel management program- includes pruning at 3 to 5-year intervals or as specified by the City. During pruning, older and dry vegetation will be selectively removed. ' A homeowners .association will be responsible for maintenance, including fuel . management within private yard's. 2-27 1 . . !i\ LEGEND V V • r-, - S . . .. •. . . Zone 1-Undisturbed Native Vegetation _i_. • : T Zone 2-Thinned /1 \....• V. • ...... Native Vegetation Zone 3-Non Irrigated I • .:; . • . -- V • - • . Buffer Zone 4-Irrigated -- V •/• • .• . . . • • N. - . Low Buffer - ............................. '- • Zone 5-Domestic Planting of Individual Lots . ' V V • V \ \ .1 f! - -\: . \\ ("T -V. • V V - •V \ • LU cr ., V ••' V to I itl -77 E'2 \ -• '- / '< p SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FUEL MANAGEMENT ZONES 2-28 Zone ,11: Undisturbed Native ivegetation, Zone .2.: Thinned iNativeWegetation Chaparral areasselectively trimmed to a height of 15 ft to remoe dry branches and reduce the fuel load Zone-3:'Non-irrigated Buffer Low profile plant material and trees combined in a 15 to 25 ft wide transition zone with low, fuel volume Zone '4: Irrigated Low Buffer Zone Zone of well-irrigated plant material with a maximum height of 18 in - Zone 5.-'Domestic Planting of Individual Lots Theme landscaping f individual residnces includes a well-irrigated band of trees at the edge of zone SOURCE THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP,1991 Mn FIGURE FUEL MANAGEMENT ZONESECTION 2-29 2.3.1.4.3 Wetlands Mitigation/Enhancement Program The SPA includes, land within the 100-year floodplain of Encinitas Creek and includes approximately 11 2 acres of land that qualifies as wetlands (see Figure 2.3-11). Wetlands are delineated on the basis of whether any one of the following three criteria are present: (1) the land supports, at least periodically, plants whose habitat is water or very wet places; (2) the substratum is predominantly, undrained hydric sail; or (3) the substratum is nonsoil and is saturated with water or covered by water at some time during the growing season of each year. The proposed Specific Plan and TM will impact an estimated 2.9 acres of disturbed field areas that are currently classified .as wetlands. These areas may not have been classified as wetlands in earlier decades, when the floodplin area was smaller. However, the laôk, of maintenance of the drainage system; the low elevation and construction of El Camino Real, which acts as a .dam and. contributes to. flooding in the SPA; and increased development upstream of the SPA have,. in recent decades, caused flooding along the portion of Encinitas Creek:-that is east of El Camino Real and, thus, have expanded the 100-year floodplain. The back-flooding created emergent wetland areas and.resulted in a decrease in flow to the wetlands downstream of the SPA. To . alleviate the flooding, two upstream detentionl basins have been constructed. This has resulted in a decrease in the size of the 100-year floodplain on some properties, including the SPA (see Figure 2.3-12). The portion of Encinitas Creek immediately upstream (east) of the SPA has been channelized, whiôh insures that the water will flow through that area properly. Howeser, a hydrological study, in late 1989 indicated that the culvert beneath the El Camin'O Real bridge was so filled with silt and debris that it was unable to carry the design flow. It has caused water to back up into .the SPA, creating flooding of areas that were charaterized in the biological report. of 1989 as disturbed field areas but which, over recent years, have been saturated with water and now include hydric soils, creating habitat for wetlands vegetation. A third detention basin upstream of the 'SPA was previously planned for implementation in the near future, as part of' the. widening, of Olivenhain Road (Detention Basin D). This wOuld result in another' reduction of the 100-year floodp]Jain, as shown in Figure 2.3-12 However, the City of 'Carlsbad is 'behind schedule on the development of plans for the widening of Q1ienhain Road and the construction of Detention Basin D. it is possible that Detention Basin 'D may not be constructed As part of the Olivenhaiñ Road Widening Project.. 2 T ° ' LEGEND DISTURBED AREA WETLAND BOUNDARY RIPARIAN WOODLAND 0. SALT MARSH FRESH WATER MARSH ZENCINITAS CREEK FLOWLINE WETLANDS DIRECTLY IMPACTED BY THE PROJECT - __ •' -- . •i r çz p 1 - -.-.--_- - - 1 . ,ocI' U. -1 I. •-•.r . I_ . 41________Vm - _______ •. UI ! I__I gI — '.•'I 'Zon —'. _____________________ •Y .'II.? ". -- _________________ L. &•__-,! -- - 1JI1i1iI •T1 /I -- .. .. ., ------. .. O 312 FEET SOURCEi THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP. 1991 FIGURE EXISTING WETLANDS 2.3-11 CWc4 2-31 LEGEND PRE-1982 FLOOOPLAIN __________ CURRENTpole 7~_N V, Vo !'R;FL'OOOP-LAIN WITH THE ADDITION OF DETENTION BASIN 0 SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP 1991 - 100.-YEAR FLOODPLAiN W6A 2-32 The development of PA 1 includes dredging beneath the existing bridge and the area immediately upstream to restore the culvert to its design capacity. The proposed dredging is designed to alleviate existing on-site flooding problems and result in a return of a more natural stream flow through the SPA, a decrease in flow to the downstream wetlands, and less flooding in the SPA in the future, thereby resulting in an incremental decrease in wetlands in the loing term. Development of the Specific Plan is expected to result in a loss of 3.0 acres of wetlands, 2.9 acres of which consist, of hydric soils in the disturbed field areas. The expected water level would be approximately 82.4 feet above Mean Sea Level (MSL). At its lowest point, the parking area would 83 feet above MSL. The proposed building will be at an elevation of 92 feet above MSL. The project applicant will be responsible for maintaining the Encinitas Creek channel at an elevation that will not create back-up flooding. The project proposes a wetlands mitigation/ enhancement plan that will result in a better quality wetland habitat that will occupy a narrower band throughout the site. Specifically, the project proposes a total of 4.4 acres of habitat enhancement and creation (see Figure 2.3-13). The existing wetlands vegetation other than wetland weedy species will remain intact except for the selective removal of exotic species and a negligible amount of willow woodland removal at the southeastern edge of the proposed parking . lot near the Garden Center... The project includes the removal of an estimated 3,500 cubic yards of soil from the disturbed field area at the edge of the floodplain to ensure the expansion of the existing vegetation. The project proposes to replace this disturbed field area with a higher quality habitat. As such, the. replacement causes no net loss of values as determined by the Memorandum of Agreement between the Environmental Protection Agency and the Department of Army Section III, which is included as Appendix J. A cross-section of the' floodplain upon completion of the wetlands mitigation is included in Figure 2.3-14. A temporary on-grade overhead irrigation system will be used during early establishment of the created wetlands, eventually transitioning to natural water source dependency. The preliminary geology report indicated the presence of a high subsurface water table, which will maximize the potential viability of the created and enhanced wetlands. However, to ensure water availability during months of no rainfall or low runoff, a water-conserving emitter-type irrigation line will, be installed. A 5-year biological monitoring and maintenance program will be implemented. The wetlands enhancement /mitigation planting program is summarized in Table 2.3-3. Because most of the wetlands being impacted consist of disturbed fallow fields, the replacement vegetation will result in higher quality wetlands. 2-33 LEGEND Oil interceptor System : Nuisance Water Treatment Area Protective Fencing (Approved by U.S.F./W. Existing Undisturbed Vegetation Wetland Boundary & Disturbed Field Enhanced & Created Willow Woodland (3.4 Ac.) r— Enhanced j Freshwater/Brackish Marsh (1.0 Ac.) \ -\ / ROAD 50' UnsthCtltOd Paved Area IiL -. • -- •• •• ••O.•II '. • - .. JI :1 \-..: I:./I.i i.. 1..] ------------- * 0 330 FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP Impact Area 2:9 Acres Area within Wetland Boundary of development (identified as disturbed field) Restoration 4.4 Acres Area outside development to edge of existing habitat vegetation (identified as disturbed field) Enhancement Creation Within I Outside WetIand Boundary! WetIand Boundary I Total Freshwater Marsh 1.0 Ac. -0 •• 1.0 Ac. Willow Woodland 2.7 Ac. .7 Ac. 3.4 Ac. Total 3.7 Ac. .7 Ac. 4.4 Ac. I PROPOSED WETLAND MITIGATION- AS APPROVED I IN ARMY CORPS PERMIT 92-459EW FIGURE 2.3-13 ow- 2-34 • 1 71 Restored - Nuisance - Willow Water Willow Wetland Woodland Treatment Parking 'C 4: - - r S •!/.$,v h x.' - - - f .S e.CC C,4 ..4•.. - 'S 4 - . . . . /: •/ S - .• ' . 1 4S C S. p -.-.' 90' el. Ln 1 00Year, Flood - S4LJ ,- 85' el I ri, L 1'L/ j/Transition 80' el Slope • 75' el 0 100 200 - - 300 : 400 SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1901 . FIGURE TYPICAL SECTION EASTERLY (UPSTREAM VIEW) 2.3-14 Table 2.3-3 Proposed Wetlands Mitigation/Enhancement Program Enhancement Creation Vegetative Within Wetland Outside Wetland Total community BOundary (Acres) Boundary (Acres) Acres Freshwater Marsh 1.0 0.0 1.0 So. Willow 'Scrub 2.7 0.7 3.4 TOTALS 3.7 0.7 4.4 The plant palettes for the wetlands enhancement and creation are discussed in the previous section on Landscaping Zones The restoration and enhancement program will be designed and implemented under the supervision of a qualified biologist/ horticulturalist who is experienced in native plant restoration and riparian ecosystems The biologist will select the specific plants to be used in each area, using the plant lists included in Appendix H. The biologist will provide planting specifications for installation:,and maintenance and will monitor the planting through a three-way contract with the City in which the applicant funds the monitoring. Newly introduced plants will be of container stock that will be sized to meet agency requirements. The 'mitigation program includes an oil/water/sediment separator and water treatment system (see Figure'2.3-15). It is designed to trap and treat urban pollutants that may be present in runoff water from the developed portion of PA 1 prior to the entry of the water into ,Encinitas 'creek. 'Storm runoff, 'from the natural hillside south of the proposed Home Depot building, in PA 2, will be collected in a separate, drainage system and discharged through, an energy dissipator into Encinitas'; Creek.' The storm drain system is designed for a 100-year 6-hour,storm. Runoff from an estimated 9.47 acres of hardscape, landscaped areas, and the Home Depot garden center ,will pass through- the oil/water/sediment separators (see Figure 2.3-16). The oil/sediment separator system consists of two traps, near the garden center and four traps along the north boundary of the proposed parking lot (see Figure :2.3-15). The ,traps separate the' oily substances from the water, with a rated flow'of 650 gallons per minute and a total capacity of 156,000 gallons per-hour (see-Figure 2-36 2.3-1 ' 7) The oily residue collects in the upper portion of the interceptors and is periodically pumped out and removed to an approved disposal site. Sediment that collects in the bottom of the interceptor is also periodically, pumped out and removed from the site. The project applicant will be responsible for maintaining the traps for the duration of the project. The sand and oil interceptor tank system will be sized to accommodate the first 10 minutes (first flush), of an expected 2- year 6-hour storm (31,600 gallons) The tank system for the runoff flowing into the separators near the Garden Center is expected to consist of two tanks to contain, the first flush (see Figure 2.3-17). The tank system for the, separators at the north end of the parking lot is designed to accommodate a total flow of 2,082 GPM. . . . 'After flowing through one. of the oil/sediment separators, the runoff will enter a detention pond comprised of marshyvegetation that acts as.a filtering agent (see Figure 2.3-15). The-wetlands detention basin for the area just north of the Garden Center is designed to hold 521 cubic yards, the total runoff expected in this area for a 2-year 6-hour storm. The wetlands detention basin north of the parking lot is designed to hold 1,007 cubic yards, the total expected flow from this area in the same type of storm Because the marsh vegetation in this detention basin will be periodically replaced, it has not been counted in the wetlands mitigation acreage. Treated runoff will flow out of the wetlands detention basin through a French drain.(see Figure 2.3-17). 'Wetland plant species used in the treatment, area will be cultivated from healthy and mature plugs grown under, the supervision of a qualified biologist or horticulturalist Replacement of plant material that shows signs of irreversible degradation will be made on a.revolving basis, with only a.portion removed'át one time, to maintain a constant filtering continuity. The biologist who. monitors the mitigation program will determine the timeframes for plant' replacements. During the establishment of the system and wetlands creation, the project proposes biweekly monitoring, which would taper off to monthly'and would continue to be performed on an as-needed basis for three years. The'mitig.ation monitoring program is included in Section 1.3. 2-37 0 62 FEET • Existing Riparian Woodland 60 Restored Willow Wetlands / Lot 1 Open Space : • . . / Rip-Rap Energy 9.35 Acres < . . . . . . Dissipator / / .• •.' / / w . .•.I• • / /// /•, , • • Emergency Overflow,.' •• I .. : Wer & Spiliway /// I • S • /Wa er Treatment Welland Detention Pond / - Nuisance Water < Treatment Area W L:• / oil Water Separators r. .\• •• •• . Diversion Structure & Inlet \\ —ç-- p )WetIanndarY T 1 I -_ Basin "A" Water Treatment Pond SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 PROPOSED NUISANCE WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM FIGURE 2.3-15 1 0 • :,• -. otol Rip-fl Ew6Y LL \ 5P/ss/.M7V'E' 1' EJv1Ei2*EWY FIq FLOW WS.'R - • • • - \ rlow POND L • - • - JB2/yAX \ ç - fwVcN D,w# 17 '14 19 (Et'ø) ••:• • L --_ 72'L4f DRAI'v FROM 7 Ii 4- Shade Screen t I Structure - - • I, ' GARDEN CENTER NOT TO SCALE SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP. 1991 RUNOFF TREATMENT SYSTEM. • FIGURE 23-16 • Guv%. F IF _239 I, -.6ftO_= Capacity 1,600 Gal. - Assumed Flow-650 GPM -1.5 cfs Plan IN 0Lrr .. Section End . Typical Oil I Water Separator. Marsh Treatment Area High Water 0 \ Concrete Oyerflow Wier.&_Spiliway T \\J :Y\U •X The oil/sediment separator system is designed to catch and treat the "first flush," an estimated 10 minutes, of a 2-year 6-hour storm The first part of a storm generally contains the highest concentration of pollutants because oils and other urban pollutants have accumulated Therefore, this runoff would be twice filtered, once in the oil//water/sediment separator and then again in the wetlands detention basin In a worst case, if the separator flow capacity is exceeded, such as during a prolonged 'storm, •water overflowing the 6-inch high curb in the parking area would flow directly into the nuisance water treatment basin, which will act as a secondary oil and sediment separator. The basin will contain a 2-year 6-hour storm. Thus, the system is designed to catch and settle out pollutants from the earliest part of "a storm, which is when the runoff is most polluted. It should be noted that the Specific Plan proposes wetlands enhancement and creation only in PA 1. PA 2' does not 'have any wetlands, and no 'development is currently proposed for PA 3 and 4. However, a small portion of the area considered developable adjacent to Olivenhain Road, in PA 4, does include wetlands. Therefore, if future development in PA 3 or 4 impact on-site wetlands, appropriate mitigation will have to be approved as part of the proposed development by all concerned agencies. 2.3.1.5 Circulation ) The Specific Plan includes a circulation plan for the roads 'affected by the development propOsed by the TM and discusses access to the areas for future development, PA 3 and 4. 'The Circulation Plan consists of three public streets:.. El Camino Real, Olivenhain Road, and Scott Place (see Figure 2.3-18). Cross- sections for the three streets are, shown in Figure 2.3-19. El Camino Real, which is a County road in this area, is dèsignãted as an Augmented Prime Arterial with a 16-foot right-of-way (ROW). The street will be improved and widened from the existing half ROW width of 45 feet to 68 feet along the entire frontage of .the SPA. This width is based on the County's requirements plus an additional 5 feet for &: bicycle lane. The 10-foot wide parkway includes a 5-foot sidewalk and landscaping. Olivenhain Road,. which is in Carlsbad, is designated in the Specific Plan as a Prime Arterial with a..126-foot ROW The ROW will ultimately include a 10-foot wide parkway, an,-'-18-foot, wide median, and 44 feet,for travel lanes on, both sides. .of"the median. A 5-foot-wide bicycle lane may also' be included,' which would increase the required ROW. The Cities of Carlsbad and Encinitas ,are currently reviewing alternate design plans and the EIR for the proposed widening of Olivenhain Road. The property owners within the SPA will be required to pay for the improvement of'Olivenhain Road along 'the property frontage as mitigation for traffic impacts. 1 2-41 LEGEND EXISTING Augmented Prime Arterial-136' R.O.W. TRAFFIC Prime Arterial- 124' R.O.W. SIGNAL -- iii'.." Local Street-60' R.O.W. ROAD N - TI - N1S PROPOSED - J, TRAFFIC -r - - - SIGNAL I / I .4. -L2 \L r Tv if -71 I ( 312 SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FEET FIGURE CIRCULATION PLAN 2.3-18 2-42 iØ) 60'ROW - '20' 4 20'_:" io'-- • LOCAL STREET SCOTT PLACE - + - : ' •' 126' R.O.W. (136' W/BIKELANE) - -io' 44' ." 18' 44'_10'- - 49! WITH BIKE LANE 49' WITH BIKE LANE PRIME ARTERIAL OLIVENHAIN ROAD - 131' ROW -' - 63' 68' - 23' 40' 58' 1 1k 10'- , -, j. _________-, AUGMENTED PRIME ARTERIAL 1L5BELE EL CAMINO REAL SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FIGURE STREET SECTIONS 2.3-19 2-43 Scott Place, which accesses the residential development on the ridge top in the southern portion of the SPA, is an existing Local Street that will be extended westerly. The Specific Plan designates a 60-foot ROW that includes a 10-foot wide parkway, which will include landscaping and a 5-foot wide sidewalk. The cul-de-sac will have a minimum 'radius of 50 feet. The Specific Plan proposes that access to PA 1, which is currently proposed' for development of a Home, Depot Home Improvement Center, will be from El Camino Real PA 2, which includes the proposed residential development atop the ridge, will be accessed from El Camino .Real via Garden View Road, 'Buttercup Road', Starf lower Road, and the existing portion of Scott Place, which will beextended'as part of the Tentative Map (see Fiqures 2.3-20 and 2.3-21). PA 3, which is landlocked between the other three planning areas, is expected to take access from ElCamino'Real, through PA 1. The most likely access point would be the currently proposed signalIzed intersection of El Camino Real and Woodléy Road, which will serve as the main entrance to the Home 'Depot Home Improvement Center. However, there are currently no development plans for PA 3. ' The proposed TN includes a potential future access point from El Camino Real for PA 3 but does not include an' access 'easement. It is possible that PA 3 could take access from Olivenhain Road, through PA 4. However, this would require a roadway crossing the wetlands, which may not be acceptable to the resource agencies and is not considered to be environmentally sbund. PA 4 stretches from the north boundary at Olivenhain Road to the existing residential development on, the ridge top fronting on Starf lower Road. The only really feasible.,deveiopmeñt area 'is just" south of Olivenhain Road and would be accessed from that road. The small potentially developable area in the southern portion of the property would probably have to be accessed from El.Càmino Real, through PA 1 and-3, in order to avoid crossing the wetlands. The, Specific Plan and TN have allowed for future access to PA .3 and 4. via the main signalized entrance to the Home Depot 'Center. An'' existing open space easement on the southernmost portion of PA 3 eliminates any possibility that access to the southern portion of PA 4 could come from the north end of Starf lower. Road, which, is currently a cul-de-sac. The only other option would be access from the south completely within the SDG&E easement that contains three sets of high-voltage power lines. Because the transmission lines'' are in the middle of' the easement, houses back up to the SDG&E easement, and the steep slopes within the, easement, a road behind the houses could be expected to have noise and visual' impacts and. is not considered feasible. ' ' .' 2-44 I - NOTE III ) NOTE LOT SUMMARY 0tNIflCO)5 FLOODPLAIN NOTE RESIDENTIAL LOT DATA 3.0t_3 _0ROL0E. - Y.2 _0A003L - o5oo 1* I lo. 111111, 5 3000 5 5200 12100 SOURCE THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP. 1991 TENTATIVE -'MAP AND GRADING PLAN - 2-46. 0 2.3.1.6 Utility Systems The development of PA 1 and 2 of the SPA will require annexation of the development areas to the Leucadia County Water District. The Specific Plan indicates the location for new sewer lines within PA 1 and 2; these are discussed in more detail in Section 2.3.2.5. The development of PA 1 and 2 will include the upgrade of some water lines and the installation of new lines. This is discussed in more detail in Section 2.3.2.5. It is expected that future development within PA 3 and 4 can be serviced by a line extended from El Camino Real. No additional transmission mains, pump stations or reservoir facilities will be necessary to serve the SPA. 2.3.2 Tentative Map Proposal 2.3.2.1 concept Proposal and Project Objective The TN includes the following proposals: (1) development of 10 acres adjacent to El Camino Real, between Encinitas Creek and the steeply sloping hillside to the south, for a Home Depot Home Improvement Center; (2) revegetation, enhancement and preservation of a 9.35-acre wet],and/open space area north of the Home Depot Home Improvement Center; (3) preservation of an 11.1-acre natural open space area on the hillsides south of Home Depot; and (4) development of 6.9 acres with a 19-lot residential subdivision on the ridge top and less steeply sloping hillsides to the south, above the steeper slopes (see Figure 2.3-21). The breakdown of proposed land uses is included in Table 2.3-4. The TN proposes both commercial and residential development because PA 1 and 2 are both within one parcel. However, the primary objective of the project proposal is the development of a standard- sized Home Depot Home Improvement Center in an area not currently served by any other Home Depot Centers, and the Home Depot Center will be developed first. Other project objectives include the rehabilitation of a degraded wetland and the provision of an employment base. It is likely that another developer will later construct the residential development. Typical Home Depot shoppers are located within a 6- to 8-mile radius of the store. Store locations are situated near dense population areas, single-family residential areas, or areas of active growth. The anticipated market spheres for existing stores in Oceanside, Escondido, Clairemont Mes Diego), and Carmel Mountain Ranch (in north San Diego) are Figure 2.3-22. The figure illustrates that there is market area for a Home Depot Home Improvement Center currently beyond the driving distances acceptable to most This area includes Del Mar, Solana Beach, Encinitas, and of Carlsbad, Rancho Santa Fe and north San Diego. 2-47 the four (in San shown in a target that is shoppers. portions VV,,oVV.- Table 21.3-4 Proposed Land Uses fo the Tentative Map Proposed Land Use # Acres % of TM Area fPA Commercial Building 2.80 7 .5 and Garden Center V Commercial Parking 4.08 11 V Public Streets 2.06 6 4 V Driveways, landscaped 2.72 7 5 slopes & streetscapes Open Space . 19.751 53 3,6 Residential Lots 5V90 16 - 11 TOTALS 37.31 100 Based on the current population, the center of the target market for a new store would be in Encinitas or Solana Beach. . The project site was selected because it was the only, parcel within. the target market area that was designated fpr such uses and that was large enough to accommodate a 102,000-square feet Home .DepotHome Improvement Center and the required parking. 2.3.2.2 Home Depot Home Improvement Center The Home Depot Home Improvement Center will,''be unique in its exterior architectural design Th6 design will incorporate many of the same dimensions as other Hone Depot Centers However, the facade has been specifically designed to blend with the surrounding natural, environment and agricultural/ rural character- :of. Green Valley, in its earlier years—A,Thp interior will be identical to some of the more recently, developed stores The store will be open from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekdays and from 7 .a... to 8: p.m......on weekends There will be an estimated 75 employees during the busiest shift, and it is expected that the project would generate approximately 1,500 to 1,600 customers, each weekday A large - percentage of Home Depot cusuwers. cume an weeicens. V 2-48 S The project will provide a minimum of. 525 off-street parking spaces (1 space per 200 square feet of building area), including 8 handicapped spaces and 5 loading spaces; 10 motorcycle spaces; and 10 bicycle spaces that will include equipment on which to lock bicycles. Most of the parking will be north of the building and south of the Encinitas Creek open space. Limited parking will be available on the west side of the building and on the east side of the building adjacent to the garden center (see Figure 2.3-23). The Home Depot Home Improvement Center will include approximately 102,000. square feet of floor area in.a single-story building, and will have an outdoor garden shop and loading area on the east side The building will, include the central store, offices, a training room, an employee lounge., restrooms, a computer room, and storage and utility rooms.. Deliveries will be made between the hours of 7 a.m.. and 5 p.m.', An estimated 40 to 50 deliveries are anticipated daily. The building will include a trash compactor, and all trash will be compacted and retained inside the building until it is collected by a private firm. The Home Depot plans several temporary activities that will occur outside the building. During the Christmas season,,Christmas trees will be sold in a fenced area in front of the garden center. In addition, there .are truck load sales three times a year that often require outside area. These truck load sales will have to comply with the City's,Teinporary Parking Lot Tent and Canopy Regulations, which include: '(1) the tent structure shall meet the existing main building front :'Y' setback; (2) a minimum of 75% of the existing parking spaces' on-site shall be available for customer parking during the event; (3) major parking lot circulation', lanes shall; remain open, (4) no inflatable attention-getting devices or signs painted on or 'affixe'd to a balloon shall be permitted; and (5) any temporary signs or banners shall comply with the regulations established in 'Chapter. 30.60.110, Nonresidential Temporary Sign Standards, of the Encinitas Municipal Code. The Home Depot Center will be accessed.. from El Camino Real and will have three 'entrances (see Figure 2.3-23). The southernmost driveway will.'.be for service/ delivery trucks only, and will lead easterly to the unloading area and garden center. The center driveway; at Woodley Road, will provide the main entrance and will be signalized as part of the project. The northernmost driveway will allow, only right-turns .in and out. The TM does not currently propose to provide, access to the two eastern parcels that are under separate ownership's. However,' the Specific Plan assumes that access to, 'PA. 3 will be through PA 1, and the TN indicates a potential access from El Camino Real at the proposed Woodley Road signalized intersection. 2-50 S ..• APE AREAflAIA Wetlands RevegetatlOn 4.4 AcreS S - Parking Lot Landscape 0.72 Acres (17.5%) S Other Home Depot Landscape 0.41 Acres 55. 411* : 555 . ..- ..•-.----..- .•. . - ... 44 4ft Number of Standard Spaces 532 PARKING DATA . •• . - ... \ ROAD --am Bic"10 10 Otsi spaces BUILDING DATA - • - - — — — — — — — - Home Depot Center Floor Area 102,200±5.1. ' • \ Garden Center Area 20,040±5.1. Maximum Building Height 39' $ !i.. ....• R.,cm.d w5. wccmcm ---. Lot 1 0 Space 935 Acres if \\ - ,. Em \\ \c\ . . \\ - 1. ': - : • : h f:.. . - . . \. •)_ E,..coy W.V. .Tc. ncc.d r cm O.ndoc Pocm 5oc5F8c8. 2888. • 1 e cc. • . . •, - -I - PmFucnAara ----suc.. 5O St Lot Home Improvement Center • Garden 10.00 Acres Center p . 8. P. 05.888. .-....• 088 I_.±2-'--_L)3i I mmcm. IX Tn.8o8...Ooocc-J 0 - __ m._;__ - _ii._i..' '• .. . _i. SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 • FIGURE HOME DEPOT SITE PLAN. 2.3-23 Owl Th9fl0kWly 2-51. 2.3.2.3 Residential Development The proposed residential development would include 19 residential lots and the extension of Scott PLace on 6.9 acres andan 11.1- acre open space lot (see Figure 2.34-24). The net density (based on slope adjustments and subtraction ,f roads) is 2.9 dwelling units per acre (DU/AC), which is less than the designated mid- range. density of 4.0 DU/AC. The single-family detached houses will have a minimum lot size of 8,700 square feet, a maximum lot size of approximately 17,500 square feet"and an average lot size of approximately 15,700 square feet. To minimize, grading,, some of the houses will be split level or mutiti-storied to áccomrnodàte the hillsides, while other lots will have reduced setbacks. The minimum front yard setback is 25 feet for eight of the, lots, 20 feet for six of the lots, and 15 feet. forf our of the lots. The minimum side yard setback will be 5 feet, with a minimum of 20 feet required between buildings on adjàdent lots. The minimum rear yard setback is 25 feet, and the maximum lot coverage allowed will be 35%. Each unit will have a mininum of two enclosed off-street parking spaces. ' The development will be accessed,from El Camino Real via Garden View Road, Buttercup Road and Scott Place (see Figure 2.3-20 in Section 2.3.1.5). There will .bea minimum of one tree per 1ot' planted along the street, and lots with frontages exceeding 120, feet will have two street trees The trees will consist of a combination of three species seleted from the tree list for the Theme Residential Zone, Zone 5 in the Landscaping Plan (seeSection 2.3.1.4.1). The Landscaping Plan also proposes the planting of trees and other vegetation along the back of lots for selective screening, of views', both to and from the houses. ForfiVe lots on the'northwést side, of Scott Place with an average elevation drop equal to or greater than 25 feet between the pad and the rear property line,' the, plan proposes that a minimum of four trees be planted at a point.'-,mid-way between the pad and the rear property line. Native shrub species, are proposed along the rear prcperty line of the residential development to soften the transition between the refined landscapes. and the Open Space and Conservation Zone. Future homeowners will develop thir own landscaping according to the guidelines in the Specific Plan, which includerequiiements'for irrigation,' non-flammable species', and drought-tolerant 'species. The creation of water-conserving front 'yard areas is encouraged through the use of warm-season .grassäs, as well asthe installation of turf alternatives such as lDw water-use groundcovers, low water-use shrubs,' bark mulches and stone. 2-5i' . 0 1/ J4Ic2Ac — 5 /: J /j/ t\ \\ / ( •1//P.L j f Ito I ~/ ~ kLl 179 I N I Vr k7 \t \ \ \ ORAR - TR Lo/ç ' XT\ OPO —/ROW DEDRAXtO flOP,STO RA Lc Mltq0 _ __ VVV V VVVVV VV .VV V V ESMT .V V AL V •• _ •V V ___V 545 - - - - __- o 100 FEET ~ 0 SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP,'1991 FIGURE RESIDENTAL LOTTING PLAN 2.3-24 2-53 The Specific Plan imposes strict regulations for signs that may be allowed in PA 2. The number andsize of signs is specific and limited to strictly residential needs. 2.3.2.4 Grading/Flood Control The proposed grading for PA 1 includes the cutting back of the north-facing slope in the southern portion of PA 1 and the northern portion Of PA to (1) accommodate the proposed Home Depot building and access road along the south Iside of the building, and (2) minimize the amount of fill -that has to be imported, for the project. Approximately the uppermost 200 feet of the area to be cut back is within PA 2, an estimated 2.7 acres in the open space lot: (#20). Of the 2.7 open space acres to be graded, an estimated 1.7 acres is required .f or the Home Depot Center and an additional acre will be graded for the widening of El Camino Real. The grading for PA 1 is expected to balance, with. 73,000 cubic yards of cut and fill over approximately 13.4 acres (35.9% of the TM area). Approximately 50,000 cubic yards of the fill will be used to surcharge the' proposed building area so that building settlement problems can be avoided. The maximum height of a cut slope'will be 60 feet. The lowermost portion of the cut slope just sôuth.of the Home Depot. site will' have a gradient of: 2:1, which will transition to 3:1on' the uppe*most portion of the.slope. The maximum height of a fill slope will be 60 feet, with a maximum fill slope ratio of 2:1 (horiZontal to vertIcal). This slope occurs in the western portion 'of PA 2 (see Figure 2.3-21). The Specific Plan dictates that all manufactured slope banks in excess of 10 feet must be constructed at a gradient of .2:1 or less unless a soils engineer verifies that a cut slope of upto1.5:1 will be stable and is approved by the City Engineer. The.project proposes.a'maximum slope gradient ratio of 1.5:1. The elevations of the proposed Home Depot building and parking lot areas will be raised by theadditi9n of approximately 58,000 cubic yards of • fill material to minimize flooding hazards. The fill material will come from 'a variety of areas on-site. Approximately 4,500 cubic yards of soil-will be removed from the disturbed field area at the southern edge of the floodplain, immediately north of the proposed -parking lot. This area will be dredged to accommodate the creation. of.-,wetlands. Additional fill will result from the cutting back of the north-facing slope and excavation for the widening of El Camino Real in PA 2. The Home Depot building will have a finished floor elevation of 95 feet. The parking lot elevations will range from 92 feet at the building to a low of about 83 feet at the north end. The 100-year floodplain elevation adjacent to the parking area is estimated to be 82.5 feet and will be lower upon completion of a third upstream detention basin, which is proposed as part of the Olivenhain Road Widening Project (Chang, 1990) ,. 2-54 S. Stórmdrainage from the Home Depot Home Improvement Center in PA 1 will be collected in both above-ground concrete swales and underground storm drains (see Figure 2.3-25) . All surface drainage will flow towards a series of oil/water separators. The oil/water ,separator', ' eparator system is designed to protect Encinitas Creek from urban pollutants, especially the "first flush" storm . runoff, which typically contains oils and other pollutants The system consists of oil interceptors similar to septic tanks that separate the oily substances from the water.. The oily residue collects in the upper portion of the interceptors and must be periodically pumped out and transported to an approved disposal site. This periodic maintenance will also remove sediment that may collect in the bottom of , the interceptors. Larger storm runoff volumes will bypass the oil/water separators and go directly to the wetlands treatment area. Overflow weirs will be provided for major storm flows which exceed the holding capacity of the wetlands treatment area. The residential development will direct surface flow generally down the streets and into storm drains (see Figure 2.3-25.). The drainage system will be connected to an existing. 24-inch storm drain that crosses El Camino 'Real about 150 feet north of the southwest corner of PA 2. In addition, several lots on the south side of Scott Place will include, in the lower portion, the existing concrete swales that were constructed as part of adjacent development. This swale system currently drains PA 2' and empties onto the property to the south,,.. where it joins the drainage from the Byron White project. Grading for the residential development will entail approximately 1241000 cubic yards of cut and an estimated 61,000 cubic yards of fill. An estimated 49,000 cubic yards of fill could come from the optional borrow site in PA 3 (see Figure 2.3-21) or from off-site. The grading will extend Scott Place and provide a house pad and backyard area on the upper portion of each lot. Some lots will be graded to utilize split-level or two-story homes that can be' built into the 'hillside. The pre-project and post-project slope analyses for PA 1 and 2 are included in Table 2.3-5. 2-55. I - LEGEND 3 - Nuisance Water EXISTING BRIDGE - \ Treatment Area - -- -----k-- - \ ---- -'---- L!.J Oil Interceptor System %%ss J - I OLIVENHAiN R6AD Storm Drains - _- ------------------i Concrete Swales -- - \ Direction of Flow - + - - + \\ \ ---fl F 1 / \ \1 \. \ 0 312 I-.. i. FEET SOURCE THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FIGURE DRAINAGE FACILITIES 2.3-25 CT4TG4 2-56 Table 2.3-5 . Exiáting and Proposed SlopeGradients - Tentative Map Slope : Pre-Prolect . . Post-Proiect Gradient # Acres A of. Site Acres o - 25% 28.8 77 29.4 79 25 - 40% 6.0 16 3.7 >40% 25 7 42 TOTALS 37.3 100.0 '37.3 100.0 2.'3 .2.S Infrastructure Improvements The project site is within the jurisdiction of the City of Enëinitas. El Camino Real, to the immediate west, is a County road, and Olivenhain Road, to the immediate north, is within the City of Carlsbad The project proposes to widen the portion of El Camino Real alongthe project frontage to add 13 feet for a turn lane and 5-foot wide bike lane When this is added to the existing right-of-way (ROW), it will result in a 68-foot wide ROW for the eastern half of El Camino Real, an increase of 23 feet (see Figure 2 3-19) The roadbed will be 58 feet wide, adjacent to which will be a 10-foot -w' parkway, including 5 feet of landscaping And a 5-foot sidewalk. The increased. ROW width, which will be in the City of Encinitas,will be -dedicated to the City, whichmay later turn it over to the County:. - The road and drainage improvements proposed as part of the Olivenhain Road Widening project have been approved The Home Depot"Corporation will partiip&te in funding an, appropriate portion: of the future improvement of Olivenhain Road. However, there will also likely be compensation required to the Home Depot Corporation because the selected alignment: will: impact the northwestern corner of PA 1. . The development of PA 2 will include the extension of , Scott Place as a fully improved Local Street. The parkway will include a sidewalk and landscaping (see Figure 2.3-19). The development of the Home Depot Center and the residential subdivision will require annexation of the development areas to the 0 2-57 Leucadia County Water District. This will take place following TM approval and prior to recordation of the Final Map. The two open space lots in PA 1 and 2 will not be annexed because.:, no service will be required. The development of the Home Depot Center will include the installation of an 8-inch sewer line from the Home Depot building that will tie into one of the two sewer mains paralleling the west side of El. Camino Real (see Figure 2.3-26). The' residential development in PA 2 will include the installation of a sewer lihe that will connect with the same main in El Camino Real that willbe used for the Home Depot Center. This will require a temporary construction easement down the west-facing slopes adjacent toEl Carnino Real. The development proposes to replace an existing 12-inch steel water line' that is adjacent to El Cainino Real with a 16-inch line. The development of the Home Depot Center will include the installation of an 8-inch loop around the building area that will tie in with the- 16-inch line on the west side of El Camino Real (see Figure 2.3-27). The domestic water service and the fire service .f or the Home Depot Center will be provided from the mains in El Camino Real.. Metered f lows will be used for the domestic. water supply. An unmetered service will be used for the building fire sprinkler system and for.the On-site fire hydrants. The proposed residential development will: include an extension of the existing 8-inch PVC waterline in Scott Place to serve the new homes. A landscape maintenance easement will be created for the installation and maintenance of the revegetated cut slope to the south of the Home Depot Home Improvement Center. A temporary construction easement will be used for construction of a storm dra.in and.a proposed sewer line for the residential units, within a sewer easement,. that will connect the homes with the sewer line in El Camino Real (see Figure 2.3-28). The SPA will also include a storm drain easement in the southwest corner of. the.: site and a- 1-2-foot wide. utility easement for San • Diego Gas & Electric Co. (SDG&E) along the northern boundary. The project will retain the existing 150-foot wide SDG&E Easement in the northeastern portion of the property that contains the high-voltage power, lines. All new electric and. telecommunication lines will be undergrounded. Scott Place will, be extended westerly along the ridge top to provide street frontage for the residential lots. It will be improved: as a lOcal street with a 40-foot wide roadbed within a 60-foot ROW. The' 10-foot wide parkways on both sides of the street will include 5-foot-wide sidewalks and landscaping. 2-58 ;ÔI I/o 40 -: LEGEND gg L;C21) - __00 r%°oO••k - - -. --•\..- -\--- \g tj t Oo Existing Sewer Main 00 00- 0000 0 0 New Sewer Main 00 g : - • 00. - - '-_--_-- - - • : •. - ill Ii - • - - - - '}: - - - -'-'--' \_ • '. e/___•__••\ - •.: •\\ N- 39 41ii1i 0-0 00 \ )It •' 00 • 00 0.0 -00 00 oo 00, 00 00 ——s -4 00 001 r 00 1p• •i •,•• 00 1k'- i 00 !- —- - --- L ---Ji 00 00 0 / -oig - - •--------..• •-- 1:0 .00 NO oil" - gig i •.•- •,. Go. • L 0.92° % o : H / 0 41 00 10 •:-T---: ".. t/: °° -• '-. —•• i X / ---' 7,7 I. Al SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 • FIGURE SEWERSYSTEM • 2.3-26 2-59 .16 ho ,0 0. —o - g 12 r 11/7 Ti 1:0, ->tk •t,j// ---- 4 YI if' Lf/-'Zt II C r 4••• 0*0 '000000doopc 21 0. -- -. J; / I Th 1; / • SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 WATER SYSTEM 2-60 - I -S. \\\i • • 't\ i• \ . c'••- ' t '0 \0 00 0 \ I 1-0000 v 0 00 ) o 1 312- FEET FIGURE .• .•• • 2.3-27 Ping Arm A,.. Lend U.. Ar.. I 19.3 Ac. Horns Improvement Center 9.3 Ac. Open Space 10.0Ac. 2 18.0 Ac, Single Family Residential 6.9 Ac. Open Space I 11.1 Ac. 3 7.7 Ac. Convnercial - tight Indust. 1 2.6 Ac, Open Space I 5:1 Ac. 4 - 10.5 Ac. CornertiaJ --Light Indust 2.5 Ac. Open Space 8.0 Ac. 01 - - IT, ) . NtRQA0: - it r C 7 I V.11 PROPOSE TEMP ORA RY CONSTRUCT I I _ J1,4 r U.)... PROPOSED STORM DRAIN AND SEWER EASEMENT 312 PROPOSED TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION EASEMENT FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP. 1991 - - FIGURE EASEMENTS - . 2.3-28 1AIG.A yr i- 2-61 2.3.2.6 Design Concepts 2.3.2.6.1 Home Depot Home Improvement Center The Hàme Depot building will be designed to reflect a rural/ agricultural theme and, in this rspect, will be different from other Home Depot stores. The design is transitional between the commercial/office area to the south, the Ecke' property agricultural area to the west, and the H&H Feed Store area farther east, at the intersection of Olivenhain Road and Rancho Santa Fe Road. The architectural, theme for the Home Deot Home Improvement Center will carry forth some of the wood beams and brick facing that have been approved for the Garden View Plaza (Byron White) project to the irnmèdiàte south and which are also. present in other commercial areas farther' south along El Camino Real. The cedar siding and wood at the entry, aswell as the color scheme, will relate to the natural environment and the rustic character of an agricultural area. The color scheme emphasizes earth tones and shades of gray and. green. The concrete tilt-up building will be 'painted an earthtone shade. The building mass will be softened through the use of 'wood "pavilions" that will stand out from the main building walls and will be visually connectd by a pedestrian arcade. The arcade and the pitched pavilion roofs will be capped by a mill finish, standing seam metal roof characteristic Of agricultural areas. Wood sidings will be stained in a cedar or redwood tone. Elevations are shown in Figure 2.3129. The roofs,' . of typical Home Depot' Improvement Centers are constructed' S of a 'light gray to white rock 'surface that blends with the rooftop paraphernalia. Examples of how this type of roof appears are shown on one of the photographic display boards for the project that have been submitted to the City of Encinitas Community Development Department. However, because, of j the sensitive nature of this project, and the fact that residences on the hilltops will view the roof, alternatives -that would blendi with the surrounding vegetation are being considered. 'The roof will be one of, three colors: light gray, an, earth tone.,. or a soft green. The final decision on the color will be made.after consultation with the City and the community. 2-621 4 The highest points of the building will be the 39-foot high rooftops on the entry feature on the north elevation, the entry- type feature on the west elevation, and the barn-like "pavilions" on three corners (see Figure 2.3-29). The roof parapet, which will shield the rooftop equipment from view from the ground, will .be 33-feet high. Therefore, the Specific Plan will override- the General Plan's 30-foot height limit. The rooftop will include approximately 25 light gray evaporative coolers interspersed with approximately 150 white plexiglass skylights with light silver gray mill finish aluminum frames In addition, there will be a white data communication satellite antenna consisting of a solid fiberglass dish .that is .6 feet in diameter and mounted on a simple pipe mast. All of these will be shielded from view from the street level by the parapet. .There will be no exposed air ducts or pipes on the roof. The rooftop equipment will operate during normal store hours between 7 a.m. and 9 p.m. on weekdays and between 7 a.m. and 8 p.m. on weekends. The Home Depot building will be set baOk 90 feet from El Camino Real, instead of the required 25 feet, to minimize visual impacts. In addition, the project includes 5 feet of landscaping within the ROW and an additional 15 to 24 feet within the setback. "Box-style" luminaires will, be provided in the Home Depot parking lot to provide even illumination (see Figure 2.3-30). The light standards will have a cut-off point above 75 degrees .vertical and will use low-pressure sodium vapor lamps. Light shields will ensure .that light is reflected downward and does not go beyond. property boundaries. The light fixtures will be between 18 and 20 feet. They will be dark brown and mounted on a raised, concrete, footing that will have a light sand blast finish. The Home Depot Center will be identified by three back-lit neon' signs on the building. Above the main entrance to the building, on, the north side, will be 5-foot tall orange letters. The Home Depot logo will Occupy a 14' x 14' area at the northwest corner, of the H building, facing north (see Figure 2.3-31). The west- facing side. of the building will have a 184-square foot sign with 4-foot high' '. orange letters (see Figure 2.3-32). These are designed to . be visible from El Camino Real and to provide identifidation well enough in advance for customers The Home Depot Center project proposes a two-sided, 11-foot high free-standing entry monument at the main entry at the signalIzed.; intersection of Woodley Road and El Camino Real. The 2-foot high brick base will be topped by a 3-foot 'high wood frame supporting a. back-lit neon Home Depot sign (see Figure 2.3-32). The sign will have white letters on an orange background 2-64 I 9 1 I I. Sign Detail ll ki I t14 Ul1;1 Ill iiThj El Home Depot. North Building Entrance Individual letters: Internally illuminated channel letters with plexiglass faces and aluminum sidewalls. Colors: Faces orangei sidewalls dark.bronze. Cabinet sign: Internally illUminated cabinet with flexfce material face. Colors: Letters white with black outlines. Background and cabinet orange. Area: 435 square feet. 14-Ow Home Depot North Elevation Wall Sign Sign Detail Internally illuminated cabinet witl flexface material face. Colors: Letters white with black Outline. Background and-cabinet orangeJ Area: 196 square feet. SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FIGURE HOME-'DEPOT SIGNAGE - NORTH ELEVATION. :: 2.331 4v4 ...,. 2-66• . Home Depot West Elevation Sugnage Inr1ividiiI.Ittpr IntrnIIv iIIiimintd ehinnI letters with faces and aluminum sidewalls. . . Colors: Faces orange; sidewa11s dark bronze. Area: 184 square feet. Double Faced Sign 8'x8' Wood Frame / H IL It Stamped Brick Concrete FootingJ itit Home. Depot Freestanding Entrance Sign . Internally illuniinated, double faced sign-of flex face material with aluminum cabinet. Wood frame to match building materials, set on stamped brick concrete footing. Colors: Letters white with black äutlines. Cabinet and background orange. Wood frame, stained redwood. Area: 64 square feet per face. SOURCE THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 OV 0 FIGURE HOME DEPOT SIGNAGE - WEST ELEVATION I 2.3-32 0 2-67 0 2.3.2.6.2 Residential Development The Specific Plan includes guidlines for the design of the residential subdivision in PA 2. The future homes must be compatible with the existing hémes on Scott Place and the surrounding terrain, due to the high visibility of the houses from surrounding areas Three styles are considered appropriate for the future development Spanish Colonial, Monterey, or Mediterranean (see Figures 2.3-33, 2.3-34, 2.3-135. Specific Plan guidelines encourage the use of soft 'earth tones for the houses, with accent, materials employing wood, brick, title and masonry. Roof colors may be in the red to reddish-brown tosoft orange range. Entry doors must be wood and should be either glazed or decorative in nature Wood and wrought iron entry court gates are encouraged. Any solar panels must be integrated into the roof design and must be I flush with the roof slopes. Frames on roof-.mounted equipment must be colored to complement the roof color, and natural aluminum frames are prohibited. 2.3.2.7 Landscaping/wetland Restoration Plan The Specific Plan includes guidelines and requirements for landscaping in the SPA. Recommeridea plant species are discussed 1n more detail in Section 2.3.1.4. of this EIR. The Specific.an emphasizes zonal landscaping, ranging from wetland species to drought-tolerant hardy species.-' The landscape plan includes lists of appropriate plant species for the various parts of the SPA and stresses linkage between the zones and between. the proposed development and the natural environment. The landscape plan for PA 1 proposes the planting of more than 10.0 trees in and adjacent to the parking lot north of the building (see Figure 2.3-36). In addition, the TM proposes a 5-foot wide landscaped parkway adjacent to the sidewalk, along the street, in the:northernmost portion of PA 1. IThe parkway will include street trees, ground covers, and a permanent drip irrigation system. . The 15- to 24-foot landscaped setback adjacent to the ROW will consist of 3-foot high berms that will be 1anted with low hedges, shrubs, ornamental grasses and trees to screen views of the parking area and minimize windshield'glare (see tFigure'2.3-37). The'trées will be both deciduous and broad-leaf eergreen species, and the mix is to be weighted with a slightly higher proportion of deciduous trees closer to the creek. Trees will bd planted in informal groupings. The minimum number of trees will be the required' number of'trees if they were planted at an average lof 40-foot spacings along the street frontage. In the southern part of, PA 2, adjacent to El Camino Real, the landscaped parkwdy will transition to a simple, unlandscaped sidewalk at curb to minimize cuttingi into the hillsides (see Figure 2.3-38). 2-68 ,,. Mediterranean Style SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FIGURE RESIDENTIAL ARCHITECTURE STYLES 2.3-33 W •.• w•. 2-69 Precast or stone cap chimney provides vertical accent. Deep set window treatment. I' Root treatment highlighted by precast cornice. Balcony with wrought Iron rail above arched entry. Example of architectural massing with belt course provides horizontal relief. 4) - OCldH SemI-clrlar ardios depict typical Mediterranean ij iii elements and enhances architectural appeal. - 111111 Stepped recess at main entry features raised panel doors. SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP 1991 Wood trellis creates shady sitting area FIGURE MEDITERRANEAN ARCHITECTURE 2.3-34 • Authentic Stucco chimney design provides vertical accent. ifi Exposed corbel and tile door combine to enhance Spanish motH. Typical Spanish Colonial Home. Simple balcony overhang encourages outdoor lifestyle. Entry door highlighted by inland tiles and wrought Iron hardware. - -- -" oil Recessed window treatment provides shade for southern California climate. i'1JIJ.l4 Arcade combines indoor and TWTTlItTi I 1I. tuJ;1 FIGURE 2.3-35 + Grouhdcover &' \ Street Trees \ In Parkway ELCAMINO REAL TTTL a. Ne ---... Home Depot Parking Lot Screening Hedge. KM E • Canopy Trees and . 'Screening Hedge on • ' Berm Selectively Screen Views & Reduce Noise . 'C Home Depot Min. 15'0" 5'-0" 5'-0" Parking Lot ' Setback Sidewalk Parkway I' 'El Camino Real R.O.W. • . SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 EL CAMINO REAC STREETSCAPE FIGURE -ADJACENT TO HOME. DEPOT ' ' • • 2.3-31 W6A 2-73 m s ~ tom 41 Deep Rooting Native Undisturbed Natural Shrubs and Groundcovers Open Space Area Planted on Cut Slopes - 51-0" 5'-O" Natural Open Space El Camino, Real R.O.W. SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP,. 1991 L CAMINO REAL STREETSCAPE FIGURE E SOUTH OF HOME DEPOT 2.3-38 'WA 2-74 The Specific Plan proposes the planting of ornamental flowering trees along the main circulation .areas to provide a. defined entry theme. Throughout the parking lot, trees will be planted in areas with a minimum interior width of 4 feet and surrounded by a 6-inch concrete curb.. The groundcovers planted beneath the trees will be selected from the plant palette for Landscape Zone 3 (see Section 2.3.1.4.1 of this EIR). To enhance pedestrian safety, major pedestrian crossings on the Home Depot property will be defined with concrete panels colored red or terra-cotta. The foundation planting for the Home Depot building will consist of shrubs and groundcovers, and all plantings will be irrigated with drip irrigation systems. All trees planted adjacent to the building will be ornamental in character, with attractive flowering and branching characteristics. Encinitas Creek currently flows under El Camino Real through a 2' x 50' box culvert. The culvert, which is currently operating well below its design capacity because it is silted into an elevation of approximately 75 feet, will be cleaned out as part of the development of PA 1. In addition,. the Oliverihain Road Widening Project will include the, construction of a third upstream detention basin. These measures are expected to result in a reduction in the water flow rate through the project area. Because the proposed drainage improvements will result in enhanced water, flow and reduced flooding, some emergent wetlands will likely be drier in the future, and some wetlands species may recede. Therefore, the project includes awetlands'restoratfon plan.. This is detailed in Section 2.3.1.4.3. Prior to approval of the Final Map, the Home Depot Corporation will provide financial assurance that the wetland restoration program will be implemented. A bond agreement will be made with the City of Encinitas and the wetland restoration program will be subject to approval by the appropriate State and Federal regulatory agenOies. The Specific Plan includes a landscape plan for the future residential area in PA 2 (see Figure 2.3-39). The Plan emphasizes selective screening of views both to and from the houses to benefit both the residents and travelers on El Camino Real. One street tree will be placed in the front yard of each 1t fronting on Scott Place. Any lot with a frontage in excess of 120 feet will have a minimum of two trees in the front yard. .••, 2-75 • . Chapparal Street Trees, such as California Sycamore, Amercican Sweet Gum Torrey Pines Drought Tolerant and Native Trees and Shrubs SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 RESIDENTIAL LANDSCAPE PLAN p 2-76 - - -' The landscape plan for PA 2 also includes landscape g screenin along back yards in overlooking El Caino Real or PA 1, where the Home Depot development is proposed Fivelots on the northwest side of Scott Place that have an elevation drop of 25 feet or more between the pad and the rear property line will have at least four trees at a point midway between the pad and the-.'-rear property line The designated trees will mature to a height of 30 feet Four lots above El Camino Real will also have trees At.various points on the lower portions of the lots (see Figure 2 3-39) Native shrub species are proposed to be planted along the rear property vIine of the residential lots to soften the transition between the natural ) open space and the. landthcapéd residential dévélOpinent I O . - - "H - 2-77 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUE ANALYSIS Potential environmental impacts may be director indirect, primary or secondary, and/or cumulative. The cumulative impacts analysis in this EIR was based on data relating to all reasonably foreseeable development in the project vicinity. This included the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan and "the Olivenhain Road Widening/Realignment Project. The traffic projections for the year 2010 were based on data from both Encinitas and Carlsbad, and include traffic expected from the future Encinitas Ranch/Ecke property. 3.1 HYDROLOGY/FLOODING 3.1.1 Existing Conditions The project site is within the Encinitas Creek drainage basin, which is within the Carlsbad Hydrographic Unit.'The drainage basin includes approximately 7 3 square miles Drainage within the basin begins northeast of Encinitas and flows southwest then west to the project area (see Figure 3.1-1). Immediately east of'the SPA, the Creek is channelized within the residential subdivision Approximately 1,400 feet of Encinitas Creek traverses the northern portion of the SPA It enters Planning Area (PA) 4, on the easternmost portion of the Area, flows westerly, then.nôrthwest- erly, and .exits the SPA under the El Camino Real bridge just south of Olivenhain Road The vertical drop from east to west on-site is approximately 3.2 feet. The Creek continues approximately 1.4 miles north/ northwest, through the northern, portion of Green Valley, to Batiquitos Lagoon (see Figure 2.2-1 in Section 2.2). Encinitas Creek is the lesser of two tributaries that drain into Batiquitos Lagoon, with San Marcos Creek being the primary tributary. The Lagoon is nearly half a mile wide, with,, a total water surface area of approximately 690 acres. It. has,. a watershed of approximately 52 square miles. However, the damming of San Marcos Creek to create Lake San Marcos has effectively reduced the watershed to an estimated 25 square miles. ASL Consultants, Inc. prepared a site-specific feasibility study for the specific Plan Area '(SPA) in 1989; a hydrology study in 1991; and a supplemental HEC II study in 1992, when it became apparent that Detention Basin D, which was part of the Olivenhain Road Widening/Realignment Project, may never' be constructed. The hydrology study and supplement are included in Appendix A and are summarized in this section. Also of major help in the preparation of this section was Dr. Howard H. Chang, who prepared the, Drainage Study for Encinitas Creek. 3-1 I o ?I La ,11 joullos Lagoon A' 11 \7 \/) FUTURE k L__ DETENFt6IBASIN C irJ EXISTING BASINS r PROJECT 10 AOW SITE IRd V Blvd --'i-----i 'AW er \\ I D FUTURE CA01 ETENTION BASIN D I 1p _,dell Q) \( Rd V-3 Of LakS I Val 44 Iona cr 2 J A-,iuoza St i J c poll Santa Fe L - \ ~g' I •/ - onete of 1 jence 10 \\\ hSi SOURCE: COTTON/BELAND/ASSOCIATES, 1987, CHANG,1990 • FIGURE S •ENCINITAS CREEK DRAINAGE BASIN 3 'WA 3-2 Most of the on-site drainage currently flows northerly toward Encinitas Creek A small area in the southern portion of the site flows to a low point near the southwest corner of the site and goes under, El Camino Real through a pipe culvert The projected flow across the project site during a 100-year storm is 1,465 cubic feet per second (cfs). This results in the 100-year floodplain shown in Figure 2.3-12 in Section 2.3. Portions of Encinitas creek have, in recent years, flooded some areas because (1) development and runoff has increased the flow in the Creek and (2) the existing drainage system has not been maintained The El Camino Real bridge at the northwestern corner of the project site currently operates well below its design capacity due to a lack of maintenance The culvert has been silted in to an elevation of approximately 75 feet above MSL, while it should have been maintained at an elevation no greater than 72 feet above MSL This, plus the fact that El Camino Real has a distinct sag in this location, has some resulted in flooding of El Camino Real as well as back-flooding of a 1,500- foot segment of Olivenhain Road easterly -of its intersection with El Camino Real. In fact, HEC-2 model studies determined that El Camino Real would be inundated during the design storm event (a 100-year storm). The road acts as a. dam because the footings and below-ground portion of the structure irnpee water flow, and storm water is forced to flow over the street The road elevation is approximately 80 feet MSL, while, the water level during ,a loo-year storm would be 86.4 feet MSL. In recent years, the damming effect and the unmáintained culvert, have resulted in flooding or water ponding in the SPA (ASL Consultants, 1989). In recent years, two detention basins have been constructed upstream of the SPA to slow the Creek flow and reduce flooding Dr Howard H Chang (1990) recommended the installation of a third upstream detention basin, known as Basin D, west of Rancho Santa Fe Road just south of Olivenhain Road (see Figure 3.1-1). This detention basin was originally planned for construction as part of the Olivenhain Road Widening Project, which is being funded by the developers of the Arroyo La Costa community north of Olivenhain Road Detention Basin D is not part of the proposed Specific Plan or Tentative Map, and these projects' are not dependent upon the completion of this basin. If constructed, Detention Basin D would have a peak storage of 83.6 acre-feet, with an average storage depth of 10 feet The maximum storage capacity in the reservoir would be 83 6 acre-feet This corresponds to a maximum water level of 110 feet. The basin would range from 250 to 400 feet wide. The. dike and spillway would be 40' wide (at the base) and 250' long (Brian F Mooney Associates, 1991) This basin would reduce the overall peak 100-year storm discharge in Encinitas Creek to 832 cfs at El Camino Real. The 1991 floodplain analysis assumed that Detention Basin D would be in place prior to completion of the PA 1 development and that 3-3 there would be no raise in the elevations in the SPA. The resulting 100-year floodplain, which would be significantly less- than , the current 100-year floodplain, as shown in Figure 3.1-2. The 1991 hydrology study indicated that if Detention Basin D is not completed prior to devel'àpment of the proposed Home Depot Center, the floodplain would remain substatial1y'the same as the Current Floodplain shown in Figure 3.1-2. The floodplain analysis was updated in 1992 when it became apparent that Detention Basin D may not be èonstructed. Without Detention Basin D, the projected 100-year storm will, carry 1,465 cfs. The 100-year flood water surface elevation is projected to be 82.4 feet above Mean Sea Level (MSL). This would be 6 inches below, the elevation of the proposed parking lot (83 feet) and approximately 9 feet below the elevation of the proposed Home 'Depot Center building (92 feet) The location of the projected floodplain without any dredging. is shown in 'Figure 3.1-3. Based on the updated analysis, the 100-year flodplãin would remain outside of the entire Home Depot development area. 3.1.2 Impacts 3.1.2.1 Specific Plan The Specific Plan may have indirect impacts on hydrology when various parcels are developed The paving and/or development of any 'area tends to increase the impervious ground surface and, therefore, the runoff potential. Approximately the middle third of PA 4, and a substantial portion:of PA 1 include land within the existing 100-year floodplain. (see Figure 3.1-2). Future development within the floodplain must be restricted to appropriate floodplain uses Development within a floodplain has the potential for increasing flooding problems die to (1) the actual structural displacement of functional floodplain acreage and (2) an increased amount of impervious surface area, causing increased runoff during storm events The City of Encinitas has determined that parking is a suitable use in a floodplain; structures are not. No development is currently, propo1sed for PA 3 and 4. However, there' is a potential for flooding of a very small portion of' the designated developable area north of Encinitas Cr'eek'in PA 4 (see Figure 3 1-2) Since the designation of developable area does not distinguish between structures and parking, and no development is currently proposed, potential impac1ts are identified as constraints rather than definite impacts If Detention Basin D is not 'completed prior to the development of PA 4, there could be a minimal flooding impact if any structures are proposed within the designated developable area that is' within the 100-year floodplain Since the City of Encinitas has determined that parking is a suitable use in a floodplain, this small area could be used for parking, eliminating potential flooding impacts 3-4 S — LEGEND PRE-1982 FLOODPLAIN CURRENT. FLOODPLAIN FLOODPLAIN WITH THE ADDITION OF DETENTION BASIN 0 AREA OF POTENTIAL FLOODING I= • '•,\\• \ 'I 312 FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP 1991 AREAS OF POTENTIAL FLOODING IF FIGURE EXISTING ELEVATIONS ARE NOT RAISED 3.1-2 3-5 • • 3.1.2.2 Tentative Map 0 The commercial. and residential development proposed as part of the TM are expected to decrease the absorption rate by an estimated 20 to 40% on the developed areas. Since 21 acres within the 37.3-acre TM are proposed for open space, any increase in runoff or in the absorption rate is expected to be minimal. In PA 2, over 10 of the 11.1 acres of open space will remain in a natural condition as a result of the proposed TN. Thus, a significant increase in erosion or runoff is not expected in this area. The portion of the northernmost portion of PA 2 that will be disturbed during construction and revegetated could have a short-term increase in runoff until the vegetation is established. Standard erosion-control measures will be employed to mitigate potential erosion impacts. Sedimentation impacts will be mitigated by the proposed oil/sediment/water separator system. The TM proposes a parking area south of the wetlands and north of the proposed building, as well, as parking in front of and in back of the Home Depot Center. Without the installation of Detention Basin D upstream or the raising of the parking area, approximately 0.5 acre of the proposed parking area would be within in the 100- year floodplain (see Figure 3.1-2). However, this area will be raised as part of the project. The parking area will be graded to a minimum elevation of 83 feet, with the building at 92 feet. The 1992 floodplain analysis indicated that, without Detention Basin D, the 100-year flood water surface elevation is projected to be 82.4 feet above Mean Sea Level (MSL). This would be 6 inches below the elevation of the proposed parking lot (83 feet) and approximately 9 feet 'below the elevation of the proposed Home Depot Center building (92 feet) (see Figure 3.1-3). The updated analysis, the 100-year floodplain would remain outside of the entire Home Depot development area. However, this presents a "worst case" analysis because it does not take into account the proposed raising of elevations for the Home Depot development. The building will actually be 11 feet above the 100-year flood level (see Figure 3.1- 2) The proposed project will alter the configuration of the 100- year floodplain. This will result from the proposed remedial dredging to reduce the elevation of the creek bed in the vicinity of the El Camino Real Bridge and the excavation of the floodplain for the creation of wetlands and the nuisance water treatment system, as well as from the proposed elevation of the Home Depot development area. However, it is not expected to significantly impact the properties either upstream or downstream. The dredging beneath and just upstream of the El Camino Real bridge will return the Creek bed to an elevation such that water flow through 'PA 1 will be enhanced, reducing the potential for back-flooding that has occurred in recent years. The increase in exposed soil after grading and prior to total coverage by the planted vegetation may temporarily change the absorption rate and/or increase the erosion -" 0• 1 \4t... \ t. \- I •-'. / 0 265 FEET ' : •- .- . S - \ U -. ..,.,., I : aHi L1rA 4 L1_= LEGEND ••'-"•'•- EXISTING CONOITION 100 NEAR Ft000 PLAIN I BOUNDARY PROPOSED CONDITION 100 YEAR FLOOD PLAIN oouuon'r 1J(U/ 100 YEAR FLOOD PLAIN OOUNDARY FOR BOTH EXISTING AND PROPOSED SOURCE: ASL CONSULTANTS, 1992 .PROJECTED 100-"YEAR FLOODPLAIN FIGURE WITH THE PROPOSED TM 1 3.1-3 1 16W~4 3-7 rate. The reduction in peak flow rates that may occur as a result of the proposed cleaning out of sediment in the vicinity of the El Camino Real bridge will be minimal. In general, the proposed development is not expected to significantly impact the Encinitas Creek drainage system. The proposed TM development will incrementally, though insignificantly, increase the amount of surface water contributed by the project area to Encinitas Creek and, ultimately, Batiquitos Lagoon. The wetlands basin will contain this water and release it slowly to avoid potential scouring effects. The project area is an extremely small portion of the Encinitas Creek drainage basin (see Figure 3.1-1). If Detention Basin D is not installed prior to development of the proposed project, the project could result in an incrementally insignificant and unnoticeable increase in the amount of water in Encinitas Creek and Batiquitos Lagoon. The.floodplain in the SPA is part of the Encinitas Creek drainage basin, which is only one tributary to Batiquitos Lagoon. The SPA project area comprises less than 1% of the drainage basin for Batiquitos Lagoon. The potential increase in runoff from the development proposed by the TM is considered to be insignificant even when added to the increased runoff from other approved development projects. The reasons for this conclusion are three-fold: (1) the very small percentage of the total runoff that will be contributed by the project; (2) the proposed remedial dredging in PA 1 that will improve water flow and reduce back-up flooding; and (3) the proposed on-site small basin that is designed to mitigate potential water quality impacts but will also hold and slowly release the "first flow," thereby minimizing the potential for scouring that can occur as a result of sudden heavy runoff. 3.1.2.3 Cumulative. Impacts Development of. the SPA, when added to existing and approved development, may result in a cumulative but less than significant impact on hydrology and drainage. The proposed TM, as well as the. two other major approved projects in the area, includes measures designed to improve, rather than impact, hydraulics. The Arroyo La Costa Master Plan area is a 670-acre (about 1 square mile) area north of Olivenhain Road. This area represents approximately 14% of the Encinitas Creek Drainage Basin and 4 % of the Batiquitos Lagoon drainage basin. The Final Environmental Impact Report. Arroyo La Costa Master Plan (Ponseggi, 1991) discussed existing and proposed drainage facilities in the area and concluded that development of the Master Plan could result in impacts to drainage, and mitigation includes the construction of a detention basin (Detention Basin C) near El Camino Real and Cal].e Barcelona. That detention basin will be downstream of the Home Depot Specific Plan Area. The Final EIR for Arroyo La Costa did not include a quantification of the increase in runoff expected as a result of the increase of paved areas. 3-8 The Final Environmental Iinact' Report for Olivenhain Road Widening /Realignment and Flood Control Prolect (Mooney, 1992) concluded that project would probably result in a slight increase in runoff as a result of an 8-acre increase in impervious area, which equates to an increase of only 0.01 square mile, or 2% of the Encinitas Creek drainage basin. The construction of Detention Basin D, which is no longer a definite project, was expected to reduce the 100-year storm discharge from 3,450 cubic feet per second (cfs) to 2,926 cfs, resulting in a' reduction of the extent of the 100-year floodplain downstream of Detention Basin D The total area encompassed by the proposed project, the Arroyo La Costa project, and the Olivenhain Road Widening project represents less than 17% of the total drainage area of the Batiquitos Lagoon drainage basin. With the implementation of all of the measures included as part of the three projects, the increase in flow into the Lagoon is expected to be minimal. In addition, drainage will be more steady as a result of the detention basins, resulting in less potential for erosion than currently exists. 3.1.3 Mitigation 3.1.3.1 Specific Plan In order to minimize potential flooding, which can result in hydraulic impacts, the Encinitas Creek channel should be maintained at an elevation that promotes flowage and reduces back-flooding. The flooding that has occurred in the past in PA 3 and 4 will be reduced by the dredging beneath and just upstream of the El Camino Real bridge that is proposed as part of the TM. The project applicant for each PA should be responsible for maintaining the channel along the frontage of each respective PA. The applicant for PA 1 will be responsible for maintaining the stream channel elevation and creek bed immediately north of the El Camino Real bridge. The Specific Plan designates as developable two small areas within PA 1 and 4 that are within the, current 100-year floodplain (see Figure 3.1-2). If Detention Basin D is completed upstream, the 100-year floodplain will be reduced so that the two portions of PA 1 and 4 that are now subject to flooding will be outside the 100- year floodplain. However, since Detention Basin D may not be constructed, the Specific Plan should be modified to specify that the only development allowed in these areas is development considered to be Suitable for a floodplain, as determined .by the City of Encinitas. 3.1.3.2 Tentative Map The potential flooding that parking lot of the Home Depot be eliminated by the proposed "I OF could occur within the northernmost Center during a 100-year storm will raise in elevation of the Home Depot 3-9 development area.. However,' even if theparking area wasiflooded, it would not be considered by the City of Encinitas to be significant because parking is considered a suitable use in a floodplain. The project proposes a runoff water treatment system, including a marsh-filled detention basin, and remedial dredging that,'will improve water flow and reduce flooding In the future, the channel floor beneath the bridge should be maintained at an elevation of 72 feet Periodic dredging of the bridge area will be required whenever the sediment level approaches 75 feet. The maintenance dredging beneath the bridge will be the responsibility of the project applicant for PA 1 Access to the creek for the periodic dredging will be taken at a point that is closest to the area requiring the dredging that does not impact the runoff water treatment system and has the least sensitive vegetation, which may change over time However, if Detention Basin D is constructed upstream, future dredging may not be necessary, At,-,is the backup of flood waters that causes sediment to settle out and fill in the channel. Because the bridge abutments extend beneath the surface, they act as a dam and tend to slow down the flow of water at the northwest corner :of PA 1. , V 3-10 :.. V •', . S) 3.2 WATER QUALITY 3.2.1 Existing Conditions The SPA is within the Encinitas Creek drainage basin Drainage within the basin begins northeast of Encinitas and flows southwest, then west beneath Rancho Santa Fe Road Just east of the SPA, the Creek is channelized within the residential subdivision Approximately 1,400 linear feet of Encinitas Creek traverse the northern portion of the SPA before entering the El Camino Real bridge just south of Olivenhain Road The two tributaries of Encinitas Creek join on the west side of the culvert The Creek continues approximately 1 4 miles north/ northwest, through the northern portion of Green Valley, to Batiquitos Lagoon (see Figure 2.2-1 in Section2.2). The water quality of Batiquitos Lagoon is addressed in two certified EIRs, information from which has been considered in the preparation of this document Final Environmental Impact Report, Arroyo La Costa Master Plan (Ponseggi, 1991) and Final Widening /Realignment and Flood COntrol Prolect (Mooney, 1992). The State Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) maintains water quality standards for Encinitas Creek and Batiquitos Lagoon.,The RWQCB routinely sampled water quality in Batiquitos Lagoon until 1982 The results varied with season and year, partly as a result \, ,, of natural processes and partly as a result of existing development and agricultural 'Operations within the basin. Thus, the 1. baseline water quality for the Lagoon varies. The average annual sedimentation rate of Batiquitos Lagoon is estimated to be 1 to 2 centimeters. The mouth of :the Lagoon ,is periodically closed by sedimentation, which. has an 'effect on water quality. When the mouth is closed and the tidal flow is prevented, evaporation-,in the middle and eastern portions of the Lagoon result in a concentration of salt In addition, the quality, of the Lagoon water is affected by the inflow of nutrient-rich water from San Marcos and Encinitas Creeks. Water quality conditions fluctuate widely on an annual basis. The water quality is generally the poorest in mid- to ,late-summer, when the lack of tidal inflows and limited seasonal freshwater inflows result in stagnant water (California State Coastal Conservancy, 1986). Encinitas Creek has a watershed that is approximately 5 miles long and is approximately 7 3 square miles in size..at its discharge point into Batiquitos Lagoon Much of the Encinitas Creek basin has been developed or approved for development The Arroyo La Costa master-planned community will add substantial development to the watershed area in the future. The Encinitas Creek drainage basin is within the Carlsbad Hydrographic Unit, which is 1 of 11 drainage systems in San Diego 3-11 County. In this Unit, the water duality generally declines with increased distance downstream as a result of the cumulative contributions of pollutants in runoff from agricultural lands and developed areas. The development upstream of the SPA has increased not only the amount of runoff, but lso the amount of sedimentation and urban contaminants in the water The increased sedimentation, as well as the lack of maintenance of portions of the drainage system, has resulted in ponding and flooding on some properties along Encinitas Creek, including the SPA If allowed to continue indefinitely, this flooding can result in a concentration of urban pollutants in the flooded areas. Two detention basins have been constructed upstream of the SPA. A third (Detention Basin D) has been approved and will be constructed as part of the widening Of Olivenhain Road (see Figure 3.1-1 in Section 3.1.1). The SPA has been highly disturbed in some areas by dirt roads; previous uses, including agriculture, prehistoric and historic occupation; and nursery uses, unauthorized, encampments, installation and maintenance of utilities, and a former temporary jobs center. These activities have, during various periods of time, inevitably increased the potential for erosion and sedimentation into Encinitas Creek. The California Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) is responsible for monitoring and ensuring water quality. It has the authority to issue permits for discharges to surface waters in the region. The purpose of the National Pollutant 'Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) stormwater permit program is to quantify, control and reduce urban runoff pollution nationwide to the maximum extent practicable. Point sources may be.traced to a specific point where the pollutant enters the stream. Nonpoint sources of water pollution are typically diffused and are generally transmitted by storm water or dry-weather flows Nonpoint water pollution sources include irrigation return water and which erosion, whic may result in sedimentation of stream channels and lagoons Since November 1, 1991, all projects covering more than 5 acres must obtain a NPDES Permit (Merkel, 1991) Therefore, the proposed TN/Grading Plan will require a NPDES Permit.. 3.2.2 Impacts 3.2.2.1. Specific Plan The Specific' Plan includes specific measure: water quality and wetlands impacts in 'PA '-1 specific requirements for the SPA as a implementation of the Specific Plan could long-terrn'water quality impacts'if adequate not incorporated into development projects. s to minimize.potential and 2 but' provides few whole.' The ultimate result in short- and mitigation measures are 3-12 The future development of PA 4 has the potential for impacting water quality, both in Encinitas Creek and Batiquitos Lagoon. Potential grading of upland areas, dredging in the floodplain, and exposed cut and fill slopes could contribute to the cumulative degradation of water quality if adequate erosion control and vegetation plans are not implemented. The construction of any facilities in the floodplain in PA 3 and 4 will likely require considerable working of the soils to ensure geotechnical stability. This could result in short-term erosion and sedimentation impacts, which could result in indirect biological impacts both on the project Site and downstream. Additional project- specific analysis will be required when grading plans are proposed for PA 3 and 4. 3.2.2.2 Tentative Map The proposed dredging in the floodplain and upland grading during construction will remove the existing groundcovers in some areas and expose bare soil. Potential impacts will be largely mitigated by the proposed oil/water/sediment separator and water treatment system However, a few additional measures need to be incorporated into the project for full 'mitigation; these are discussed in Section 3.2.3.2. The cleaning out and maintaining of the creek bed sediment level beneath the El Camino Real 'bridqe that is proposed as part of the TM will result in reduced flooding. This is likely to result in reduced potential for the buildup of urban pollutants because frequent flooding tends to concentrate pollutants in low-elevation areas. Therefore,, the proposed dredging under and just upstream of the El Camino Real bridge may contribute to increased water quality. The potential for erosion and sedimentation' of newly planted areas will remain for a substantial period beyond the construction and planting phase. The repetitive impacts of future maintenance of the creek channel in the vicinity, of the El Camino Real bridge- could have, cumulative long-term impacts on sedimentation of Encinitas Creek and Batiquitos Lagoon, and secondary impacts on biological resources. , The proposed development of PA 1 has the potential for long-term water quality impacts from erosion and sedimentation, urban runoff from the parking area, and accidental spills. Parking areas typically collect oil and other substances that 'may 'be harmful to both wildlife and vegetation, as well as 'water quality. The project has incorporated an oil/water/sediment separator system and nuisance water treatment area that will act primarily to filter the "first flow" during a storm, considered to be approximately the first 10 minutes of a 2-year 6-hour storm. It is generally the runoff from the first storm of the year that contains the, highest percentage of pollutants that have accumulated during the dry months., Likewise, the first hours of runoff during any storm are 3-13 likely to contain a higher percentage of urban pollutants than later hours during the storm. The "first flow" runoff will be trapped at one of four points, where the oily substances, and sediment will be filtered out and retained in the separator system. The filtered runoff will then be released into a proposed detention pond containing marsh vegetation that will further filter and purify the runoff. The marsh vegetation and underlying soil will be periodically replaced on a rotating basis to retain the full purifying capabilities of the system. The water will flow through a rip-rap energy dissipator prior to entering Encinitas Creek to prevent scouring and possible erosion and sedimentation. Once the nuisance water treatment area is saturated, the remaining runoff will be directed into the Creek. However, the later runoff will contain a minimal percentage of urban pollutants compared to the first runoff. The typical Home Depot Home Improvement Center stores and sells various materials that may be toxic to plants and wildlife, such as pesticides, fertilizers, paints, paint removers, and other construction-related materials. All runoff from the Garden Center will drain into the oil/water/sediment separators in the proposed parking lot. All spills that occur within the building will be cleaned up and will not enter the storm drain system. All spills that occur within the parking lot will drain into the oil/water separators, if they flow that far. However, given the size of the containers sold in the Home Depot Center, it is unlikely that a spill of such a size would occur in the parking lot that would actually reach the oil/water separators. All sediments and pollutants removed from the oil/water/sediment separators, as well as material from spills, will be disposed of appropriately. Fuel oils and oil-based substances are toxics. The oily substances and the sediment removed from the runoff treatment system will be transported to a landfill that accepts hazardous waste (none of which are in San Diego County) or to a hazardous waste transfer facility. The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), which was enacted in 1976, regulates and tracks the safe production, transportation, storage and ultimate disposal of hazardous wastes from cradle to grave. The project applicant will be responsible for providing the City of Encinitas with documentation identifying the location for the disposal of hazardous substances. Since the actual disposal location may vary over time, depending on which landfills are available, it will be considered adequate ifthe project applicant provides the City with a receipt indicating that the materials have been delivered to a firm that is licensed by the State to transfer and dispose of hazardous materials. Additional mitigation is recommended in Section 3.2.3. Because the marsh vegetation is probably capable of treating nearly all of the kinds of materials that might be spilled in or around the Home Depot Center, it is the opinion of the biologist that development 3-14 of the Home Depot Center is not likely to create any significant water quality impacts if the mitigation measures discussed in Section 3.2.3 are implemented The development of PA 1 and 2 has the potential for significant erosion impacts from exposed slope faces as a result of new cuts and fills as well as from the selective clearing for fire protection. Runoff from the hillside in PA 2, which will be significantly cut back, will flow into the proposed storm drain system and thence to Encinitas Creek. It will not pass through the oil/water/sediment separators and, thus, may include significant amounts of sediment Additional mitigation measures that should be incorporated into the project as mitigation are discussed in Section 3.2.3. 3.2.2.3 Cumulative Impaóts The repetitive impacts of future mairntenance. of the creek channel could have cumulative long-term impacts on sedimentation of Encinitas Creek and Batiquitos Lagoon, and secondary impacts on biological resources downstream However, the maintenance is designed to mitigate potential flooding such as that which has occurred in the project area as .a result of lack of maintenance of the creek channel In addition, there is a potential for cumulative water quality impacts from the proposed TM, the approved Olivenhain Road Widening Project, and the implementation of the ) approved Arroyo La Costa Master Plan. The potential for erosion and sedimentation of newly planted areas will remain for a substantial period beyond the construction and planting phase All three projects include measures for minimizing potential water quality impacts, and additional measures are discussed in Section 3.2.3 so that potential cumulative impacts are mitigatable to a less than significant level. 3.2.3 Mitigation 3.2.3.1 Specific Plan The potential for short- and long-term sedimentation impacts. on Encinitas Creek and downstream areas can be mitigated to1 a less than significant level by the additiän of the following measures: 1. Design and implementation of an erosion control plan .f or each development within the SPA. The plans should be prepared by a registered civil engineer and approved by the City of Encinitas. They should include all necessary erosion control measures, and monitoring should be done before, during and after grading to ensure that the necessary measures have been implemented and are effective The on- site erosion control plan should be revised as necessary to ensure that it is achieving its purpose. ., . S 3-15. All grading should be accomp1ihed during the dry months, from approximately April 15 to October 15 unless the protection of sensitive species dictates oterwise. In order to provide'the most protection, grading should be completed by mid-summer so that the areas tobe planted may be'established prior to the rainy season The fill for any surcharge operation may remain in place during the wet mnths providing proper erosion control measures are provided as required by •the City Engineer. All erosion and sediment control measures and devices must be periodically monitored after roject completion to ensure that they are in working order and are successful Defective and/or damaged devices must be replaced. Monitoring and maintenance should continue throughout the life of the project, and if ownership is;changed,. the new owner must 'be notified of these requirements and must agree to continue the monitoring and maintenance A covenant to be recorded with the property title wilF alert future property:owners of these requirements. All graded and cleared areas must be revegetated immediately upon the completion of grading The fill used for any surcharge operation, as well as exposed slopes, should be immediately, reseeded with a suitable erosion control ground cover. The future development of PA 3 should, include, an oil/water/sediment separator' system and nuisance water treatment wetland area simil$r to that planned for PA 1 It should include a wetland treatment area of at least 0 1 acre in surface area It should be constructed and maintained to the north of the development 'area footprint and should treat all 'runoff from graded and/or developed'areás within PA 3. The degraded wetland areas could be used for the purpose of constructing the marsh treatment pond. The future development oi PA 4 should include an 'oil/water/sediment separator, system and nuisance water treatment wetland area similar to that planned for Planning 1 for any area developed adjacnt to wetlands that will drain toward the wetlands and/or Creek. It shóüld treat all runoff from PA4. ' 3.2.3.2 , Tentative Map 1. The erosion control plan fo the development of PA 1 and 2 should include desilting basins as required by the City engineer. It is recommended that the erosion control plan for PA 1 include the construction of one desilting basin at the northwestern toe of the slope within PA 2 because runoff in that area will not go through the runoff Water treatment 3-16 system and will directly :eñter Encinitas Creek. It is recommended that the erosion control plan-for PA 2 include the construction. of one desilting basin near the westernmost terminus, of the Scott . Place extensioñ and another at. the bottom of the slope adjacent to. 'El Cmino',Real' near the. southwest corner of PA 2 (see' Figure 3..2-1). These should be maintained' during and after construction until erosion and sedimentation has dwindled'to a level of. insignificance. Sandbags ;ànd/or other' types of barrIers should also be placed at the limits of grading, as shown Ion Figure' 3.2-1. 011/ 'grease separators should 'be included in the on-site catch basins. Energy dissipators should be installed at,the base of the storm drain outlets in PA 1 and 2.' A site-specific operational plan should be déveloped'by the Home Depot Corporation for the handling of accidental spills. At a' minimum, the plan should' give clear instructions, for future employees to 'follow as to 'how and where 'potentially hazardous and/or flammable spilled materials * should be disposed of, as well as first aid instructions, and emergency , phone numbers for the, City of Encinitas Fire Dèpärtment, the" County Health Department, and, the Regional Water 'Quality Control Board. The,, operational:plan should be approved by the City of Encinitas prior to issuance of an.occupancyperm'it. w w OF- 3.3 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES Pacific Southwest Biological Services (PSBS) completed a biological constraints study in 1989 prior to the development of the Specific Plan, and additional field investigations were conducted over the last two years prior to the finalization of the impact analysis Various-site-designs were evaluated during the development of the Specific Plan, and it should be noted that the report in Appendix B addresses the crib wall alternative as the prOject and. inólüdes analysis of the currently proposed project as an alternative The following sections summarize this report, as well as follow-up communications with PSBS biologists and others The entire SPA has been surveyed once by PSBS A number of other areas within PAS 1 and 2 have been surveyed or field checked several times The original field work for the feasibility study was conducted in September 1989 Additional field investigations were completed in June and August of 1991, and in April, May, June and July of 1992 PA 1 and 2 have been field investigated not only during the prime growing period, but also during nearly all dry months of the year. The 1992 field investigations were focused on checking for specific sensitive species However,"'the amount of area required to be recheôked was. substantial. Numerous local citizens have gone onto the project site to conduct their own biological studies, such as Dave Hogan, Leisa Grajek, Gil Voss, and Dr. Amadeus Rea The information provided by these citizens was considered during the preparation of thip- report. t However, the surveys conduced by these unauthorized individuals for sensitive wildlife species were not conducted according to accepted state and federal standards, and most of the studies were not conducted by qualified biologists with specific relevant experience The conclusions reached in this document are a result of several years of study, review of other studies completed in the general area, consultations with other acknowledged experts in the field, and review of information submitted by others. 3.3.1 Existing Conditions 3.3.1.1 Vegetative Communities - The SPA contains a diversity of vegetation due to (1) various past and present uses and (2) the varied terrain, which includes flood plain areas, hillsides and a portion of a ridge top The cleared access road beneath the power lines in PA 4 cuts a wide swath across the SPA There is another well-traveled dirt road in the southern portion of PA ,1 along the base of the hillsides in PA 2. Numerous paths exist in the SPA, particularly in the vicinity of Encinitas Creek.' Vegetation nomenclature is from --Holland (1986), Beauchamp (1986) and Munz (1974). The SPA contains Six vegetative communities: 3-19 Southern Willow Scrub, Freshwater/Brackish Marsh, Salt Marsh, Southern Mixed Chaparral, Diegan Sage Scrub, and Disturbed Field (see Figure 3.3-1). Some people have disputed the classification of the on-site chaparral as Southern Mixed Chaparal and feel that it should be classified as Southern Maritime Chaparral. A widely accepted definition of Southern Maritime Chaarral is not yet available, and botanists in the San Diego region have yet to accept any clearcut definitions. The Scott's Valley EIR (RECON, 1985) identified the on-site chaparral as Coastal Mixed Chaparral, as did the HPI Olivenhain EIR (RECON, 1986). The Master Environmental Assessment for the General Plan prepared by Ogden Environmntal ,mapped the project area chaparral as Southern Maritime Chaparral. However, this determination was made on the basis of aerial photos and provided a "broad brush" perspective. In "Terrestrial Vegetation Communiiés. in San Diego County Based on Holland's Descriptions," Tom Oberbauer, in December of. 1991, noted that "Southern Maritime Chaparral occurs in coastal San Diego. County and has been described as Coastal Mixed Chaparral." In the November 1991 Draft San Dieczo Reaional Veaetation Classification clesignatect as .a subtype of Southern Mixed Chaparral. It is also ironic to note that this document specifically states that "This system should not be used for finer scale mapping." Holland's classification describes Southern Maritime Chaparral as "a low, fairly open chaparral dominated by Wart-stemmed ceanothus and thick-leaved eastwood's manzanita," notes that it is found in weathered sands within the cOastal fog belt, and that fire appears necessary for continued reproduction of many characteristic species" and states that the distribution of Southern Maritime Chaparral is "today restricted.to Torrey Pines State Reserve and a few scattered nearby localities", (State of California Department of Fish and. Game, Natural Diversity Data Base, 1992). The Multihabitat Conservation PrOgram (MHCP) is an effort to coordinate habitat conservation planning among north county jurisdictions. The MMCP is sponsored by the San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG). Encinitas joined the NHCP after the proposed project was in process. However, general rules were promulgated for vegetation mapping that provide a.definition for Southern ,Maritime Chaparral. The MSCP Decision Rules define Chaparral as "Canopy densá;. darki green to black vegetation . on slopes (often with reddish tinge)j." The, mapper is directed to identify. Southern Maritime ChaparEal by LvF3 soils plus coastal position near Del Mar plus sensitive species. The rules also contain a note that Southern MarItime Chaparral also, occurs inland to the Del Dios area on metavolcanics. . . . . 3-2O LEGEND , TORREY PINE POTENTIAL DEVELOPMEN A DEL MAR MANZANITA I -JAREAS PROPOSED GRADING FRESHWATER/ BRACKISH MARSH SALT MARSH DISTURBED DIEGAN SAGE SCRUB I ]DISTURBED FIELD COASTAL MIXED CHAPARR WILLOW RIPARIAN WOODLAND • COAST WHITE LILAC 120 r - m WETLANDS BOUNDARY * CALIFORNIA GNATCATCHEI I,/21 CA GNATCATCHER HABITAT U ii . FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991; PSBS, 1991 VEGETATION AND SENSITIVE SPECIES FIGURE 33-1 3-21 According to the Soil Survey, San 'DiecTo Area, California LvF3 soils are loamy alluvial lands within the Huerhuero Complex that are severely eroded and have slopes ranging from 9 to 50% (USDA in cooperation with University of California Agricultural Experiment Station, U.S. Department 'of the Interior and Department of the Navy. 1973). The geologic report prepared by GEOCON Inc., which included mapping much more detailed than .the Soil Survey, indicated that'these soils are not on-site. Dave Hogan of the San Diego Biodiversity Project believes that the chaparral in the SPA 'is definitely Southern Maritime Chaparral. The USFWS notes that Holland indicates that Southern Maritime Chaparral is characterized by Adenostoma fasciculatuni, Xvlococcus bicolor, Ceanothus verrucossus, Yucca schedigera, Quercus dumosa, and Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp.crassifolia. The USFWS concluded that !'a significant amount" and "at least half" of the vegetation classified by PSBS as Southern Mixed Chaparral was actually Southern Maritime Chaparral but did not discuss the criteria used in making this decision or provide a map of what it considered to be Southern Maritime Chaparral. PSBS concludes that Southern Maritime Chaparral is strongly correlated with the presence of native Torrey Pines, Coast Wall- flower,' Short-leaved Dudleya and Sea Dahlia. It is the opinion of PSBS, after considering all information submitted, that the vegetation in the SPA does not have the cumulative components necessary to categorize it as Southern Maritime Chaparral and has been classified as Southern Mixed Chaparral. The one on-site Torrey Pine is known to have been planted and the other species were not found-on-site. Some on-site components, such as Coast White-Lilac, range well inland and are not good indicator species of Southern Maritime Chaparral. Del Mar Manzanita, such as that found on-site, is strongly associated with Terrace Escarpments in the Del Mar and Encinitas area, but regularly occurs at locales where the other good indicator species are absent. The definition proposed by PSBS focuses on the relictual habitat of the Torrey pine and a cluster of very rare plants such as short- leaved dudleya (Dudleva brevifolia), coast wall-flower (Erys'imum ammophiluin), and sea dahlia (Coreopsis maritima). PSBS believes that this provides a natural grouping whose affinities are with insular plant species are strongly correlated with beach bluffs and sandstone outcrops, as well as with repeated fogs. Such a conservative floristic grouping has a geographic and, interrelated climatic identity that provides a scientific basis for consideration as a distinctive vegetation category. Additionally, it corresponds very well with Holland's original description of this community. However, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife. Service (USFWS) believes that Southern Maritime Chaparral is associated with Torrey pine in less than 25% of its range. Further, the USFWS noted that coast wall-flower has effectively been extirpated from San Diego County for 30 years, although it is still found on 3-22 ' the northwestern flanks of Carmel Mountain, on the eastern edge of the Torrey Pines Preserve, near the Flower Hill shopping mall in Encinitas, and near the Wire Mountain housing project on Camp Pendleton. It is the opinion of PSBS that the concept of SOuthern Maritime Chaparral as originally proposed by Holland was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of varied chaparral resources and microhabitats now scattered throughout coastal San Diego County. A vegetation category must have some cohesive defining limitations which would warrant a distinctive designation. PSBS concludes that the great variety of shrubs being used as indicator species for Southern Maritime Chaparral by the San Diego Biodiversity Project are found at literally hundreds of locales The one premise seemingly accepted by bio,lOgists is that Southern Maritime Chaparral is one of the most threatened plant associations in California. In 1991, biologists Tom Obèrbauer and Julie Vanderwier determined that Southern Maritime Chaparral remained on less than 2,500 acres. The lowest portions of the site, which occur in PA 1 in the northwest corner of the SPA, contain good-quality Southern Willow Scrub along Encinitas Creek that is bounded by extensive salt marsh and highly disturbed wetlands. in some areas where Encinitas Creek is especially slow- moving, Freshwater and- Brackish Marsh has merged with Salt Marsh vegetation and Southern Willow Scrub so that mapped borders between these communities reflect a shift in species dominance rather than distinct changes in vegetation. . South of the disturbed wetlands in PA 1 is a highly disturbed area that was previously, used for agriculture, a.native plants nursery, and a temporary jobs center. It is classified as Disturbed Field. Past agricultural use in this area is evident, and much of the fallow fields area is dominated by wetland-associated weedy species and emergent native species. A very..small portion -of the hillside in the southernmost part of PA 1 includes Southern, Mixed Chaparral and another small area within the disturbed fields contains a strong representation of Coyote Bush. PA 2 is comprised almost entirely, of Southern Mixed Chaparral vegetation on moderately steep hillsides except for the presence of one planted Torrey pine tree and small areas of disturbed Diegan Sage Scrub (see Figure 3.3-1). The steeper north-facing slopes are dominated, by a dense canopy of Scrub Oak. The Southern Mixed, Chaparral includes substantial numbers. of Coast White Lilac. On less steep portions of PA 2, Chámise is the dominant plant and shrub density is more moderate. The area is recovering, from a burn and is still more open than mature Chaparral found elsewhere A portion of the west-facing hillsides adjacent to El Camino Real and the area immediately west, of the existing Scott Place residential development are covered by disturbed Diegan Sage Scrub that is considered to be principally a successional habitat transitioning 3-23 to Chaparral following soil disturbance and fire. Just inside the southern boundary some areas have been disturbed by the installation of a concrete swale system that was part of an approved adjacent project. There has been, and continues to be, unauthorized habitation in PA 2 This has created numerous small disturbed areas and clearings beneath the taller shrubbery. Local horticulturalist Gil Voss noted that when he made, his second visit to the project area, two of the on-site scruboaks and one of the Del Mar manzanita plants had been damaged. In addition, a new foot path had been created. The lower (northernmost) portion of PA 3 consists, of disturbed field areas that were previously used for agriculture and are dominated by wetland-associated weedy species and emergent native species (see Figure 3..3-1). However, within this area are stands of Coyote Bush. The moderately steep hillsides in the southern portion of the PA are covered with Southern Mixed Chaparral within an existing open space easement. PA 4 has a wide variety of vegetative types (see Figure 3.3-1). Immediately south of Olivenhain Road are small areas of disturbed Diegan Sage Scrub and disturbed field areas. The disturbed.field areas were previously used for, agriculture but have long been fallow, resulting in an alluvial fan shrubland. Almost all of the remaining lowland area within PA 4 has wetlands vegetation or soils that are indicative of wetlands (hydric soils) Most of the lowland area east of the SDG&E easement contains Southern Willow Scrub The easement contains a mixture of Freshwater/ Brackish o Marsh and Salt Marsh similar t that in PA 1. The moderately steep hillsides in the southernmost portion of PA 4 have been largely disturbed by the SDG&E access road clearing Although there is some Southern Mixed Chaparral on the lower slopes, little vegetation, even weedy species, remain in the southernmost tip of PA 4. 3.3.1.2 Zoological Resources The SPA supports several unique wildlife habitat areas which, in many instances, are interrelated both functionally and physically. Six wildlife habitats are present in the SPA: Southern Willow Scrub, Freshwater/ Brackish Marsh, Salt Marsh, Diegan Sage Scrub, Southern Mixed Chaparral, and Disturbed Fields In many, instances, these habitats are highly interrelated both physically and functionally. The presence; of unauthorized habitations has severely impacted the quality of the habitat. The SPA includes approximately 6.3 acres of Southern Willow Scrub. The northern portion of the floodplain area provides habitat that is favorable for high wildlife diversity. The cattails are important nesting, foraging and shelter areas for a variety of birds The dense riparian vegetation provides habitat for several 3-24 species of amphibians.. The habitat is of sufficient quality that sensitive riparian woodland species could use the site as breeding habitat. Sensitive species 'that could potentially use the site, but which were not found in surveys by PSBS or San Diego Natural History Museum Curator of Birds and Mammals, Amadeo N. Rea, 1 include the Least Bell's Vireo, theSouthwestern Willow Flycatcher, and the Yellow-breasted Chat. It should be noted that, Pampas Grass exists in the area. This species can have, highly detrimental effects on native riparian vegetation and its subsequent value to wildlife. The Salt Marsh on-site does not exhibit the' vertebrate fauna that is associated with tidal Salt Marsh areas Instead, it is heavily used by foraging birds that are typically associated with upland fields and riparian wetlands. Raccoon and opossum tracks were in evidence in the mud along the Creek. The 1.1 acres of Freshwater/Brackish Marsh in, the SPA are heavily intermixed with the' riparian woodland, creating excellent habitat for several species, particularly birds. The presence of the woodland canopy shades, and thereby limits, the marsh vegetation. This creates open water areas, which enhance the potential for the presence of Mosquito Fish and aquatic vertebrates. These prey' resources are exploited by mammals and wading birds." Much of the central portion of the SPA is dominated by fallow :S fields that support an abundance of large, seeded weeds and few native species. These fields provide foraging' areas for birds and habitat for a considerable number of small mammals. Desert cottontails and California ground squirrels were in evidence. The 'presence of small mammals attracts raptors that prey on them. In addition, a small grove of eucalyptus' trees above the fields to the south provides perches and nesting habitat for raptors, as' well as providing nectar for various types of birds. The 21.4 acres of Southern Mixed Chaparral in the SPA, are topographically diverse, which promotes wildlife diversity. These areas are used as habitat by a variety Of mammals and birds, including the California Gnatcatcher. Evidence of coyote activity is present in this area, as are large stick nests of the dusky-footed woodrat. Much of the understory has been cleared by. unauthorized encampments. The estimated 2.6 acres of disturbed Diegan Sage Scrub in the SPA occurs adjacent to El Camino Real, Olivenhain Road, and adjacent to the existing residential development at the western terminus of Scott Place. Most of the species present in Sguthern California Chaparral also regularly occur in sage scrub. A general exception to' this is the California Gnatcatcher,' whose populations are largely concentrated in moderately open sage scrub. However, a, pair of California. Gnatcatchers has 'made considerable use of the post-fire successional Chaparral on-site. '0 H , 3-25 3.3.1.3 Sensitive Species Sensitive species are those that have received recognition by local, state or federal governments, or by a concerned group, as well as species which are known by local biologists to be in decline or of very limited distribution in the region. This report considers as sensitive several species that recently received U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (USF&WS) Category 2 status. This status indicates that they may be declining and could warrant future listing as Threatened or Endangered although further investigation is needed before such a determination can be made. The California Native Plant Society (CNPS) ranks each sensitive plant according to its relative rarity, endangerment and distribution. 3.3.1.3.1 Sensitive Plants No sensitive plant species were found in PA 1 and 4, although wetlands, as a whole, are highly sensitive habitat Two sensitive plant species and one planted Torrey. Pine were found in PA 2. Between 15 and 25' Del Mar Manzanita plants (ArctOstaphvlos landulosa ssp. crassifo],ia) are scattered within the Chaparral- covered bluffs in PA 2 (see Figure 3 3-i) The highest densities are found on the northernmost crest of the upland ridge line. At least one of the Del Mar manzanita plants has been damaged 'by unauthorized use of the site. This species has no federal or state ,protection and is not listed by the CNPS due to a taxonomic question. It is 'considered to be declining in San 'Diego County due to the urbanization of its limited habitat.' The USFWS noted that there are fewer, than 6,000 individuals of Del Mar Manzanita remaining and that nearly 50% are currently threatened.by approved and proposed projects.' The one known relocatio&effort 'had an 80% failure rate after 5 years. There are between 250 and 350 juvenile Coast White Lilac plants (Ceanothus verrucosus) in the southern portion. of PA 2, and an additional 50 plants exist within the existing open space easement in PA 3; the'plant is relatively common in this area. Due to past burns on. the site, seedling shrubs are the predominant representatives, of the population. Coast' White Lilac ,has no federal or state protection. The CNPS has listed it as a plant that is rare and endangered in California but is more common elsewhere. It is found in Southern Mixed Chaparral in San Diego County and in. Baja California, Mexico. Locally, this shrub was once common within the coastal canyons of the county but has been dramatically reduced as a result'of urbanization. One of the public comments on the Draft EIR included a reported sighting of the Del Mar Sand Aster (Corethroqvné'fi.lagi'a var., linifolia) on-site. In the region, this species generally follows disturbance. Given the unauthorized encampments and the resulting extensive soil disturbance, there is a, potential for, the 'species occurring on-site. However, repeated surveys by PSBS did not turn 3-26 up evidence of this species Numerous flowering specimens were examined from all portions of the area, all were clearly identifiable as the regionally common Cudweed Aster (Corethroqyne filaginifolia var.- virgata) based on their green, glandular involucres It was concluded that if the Del Mar Sand Aster grows on-site, it has not been evident in the last two years. Coast Scrub Oak (Quercus dumosa) is relatively well distributed on the north-facing slope of PA 2 overioôkThg the disturbed fields. It is locally abundant and cannot be readily mapped with accuracy. When the original biological surveys were completed, Coast Scrub Oak was not considered sensitive by the listing agencies, nor was it considered a distinct new species'.-This shrub is considered by some taxonomists to represent '-a distinct species'( I as opposed to the common inland shrub referred to as Quercus berberidifolia) It is not currently protected but has recently been propösed'for listing by the CNPS. Comments received on the Draft EIR noted that a very sensitive plant, Encinitas Baccharis (Baccharis vanessae).,' occurs within 1 mile of the project site, and that protection of the SPA from continued disturbance could allow the species to colonize on the site Encinitas Baccharis is nearing local extirpation in Encinitas and is endangered by urban development elsewhere However, repeated field surveys by PSBS did not, turn up any evidence of this species on-site 3.3.1.3.2 Wildlife and Wild].ifë Habitat The biological field surveys have been conducted over a period of years during a variety of seasons Specific surveys were conducted in accordance with the standard federally accepted procedures to determine the presence of specific species Specialized surveys were conducted for the California Gnatcatcher, sensitive riparian birds, including the Least Bell's Vireó; small mammals,. focussing primarily on the potential presence of the Pacific Pocket Mouse (Perognathus longimembris pa.cificus), arid sensitive reptiles. Nine sensitive wildlife species were identified on-site Several of these have received listing status during the fall of 1991 with the publication of the latest Federal Category 2 list. Coronado Skink (Euineces skiltonianus interparietalis) One Coronado Skink was observed on-site in 1989. However, the locality was not recorded because the species was not considered sensitive at that time The species is likely to be present throughout the roper€y and is typically found beneath moist debris It is a USF&WS Category 2 species and a CDF&G Species of Special Concern but does not have any legal protection. The species is limited in rangre'.'but is still common, it is not viewed as particularly sensitive at this time. 3-27 Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accip'iterstriatus The Sharp-shinned Hawk is regular winter visitor to Southern California, where it is found in a variety of habitat types It is listed by CDF&G as a Species of Special Concern and is on the Audubon Blue List. One individual was observed foraging over the Chaparral during the 1989 fieldwork. . Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus) The Red-shouldered Hawk is regularly found in'.woodlands. It is probably resident in the high-quality woodland off-site to the northwest or in eucalyptus groves in the.vicinity. The species is not considered to have a particularly high sensitivity 'as . it appears to be fairly tolerant of human activities and persists well in rural areas where sufficient woodland roosting/nesting habitat is lçcated near productive foraging lands. One individual was observed in the willow woodland during the 1989 fieldwork. Downy Woodpecker (Picoides pubescens) The Downy Woodpecker has no official listing. It is a widespread breeder in North American woodlands and, in southern California, breeds, in riparian woodlands dominated by :willows' and cottonwoods. It is. a rare to uncommon breeding species in San Diego County, but has been found to inhabit the general project area and was known to be breeding off-site west of the Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real intersection. One individual was observed in the SPA during the spring 1992 fieldwork. However,: it was only observed on one occasion. This species, was' also observed on-site during the previous season Although it is not considered likely to breed in the SPA at this time, there is some potential for such nesting in the future if local populations increase. California GnatàatchCr (Pôliolptila californicá) TheCalifornia Gnatcatcher has been observed nesting on-site. This species has been a focus of much controversy at the local, state and federal levels. .. Last year, the California Fish and Game Commission refused to advance the ,California Gnatcatcher to 'candidacy status, 'which is a prerequisite to full state listing. That decision was challenged incourt by the Natural Resources Defense. Council. On September 5, 1991, the USF&WS proposed to add the California Gnátcacher to the Federal endangered species list. When the Preliminary Final EIR was certified for the proposed project,, the California gnatcatcher was a Category 2 species proposed for listing as Endangered It was federally listed in March 1993 as Threatened. The species is still not listed'Iby the State. 3-28 S The future of the California Gnatcatcher is tied to the presence of suitable habitat, primarily Coastal Sage Scrub. Large-scale multiple species conservation planning is underway at the local and state levels. The State Resources Agency is pursuing a Natural Community Conservation Plan to preserve portions of the Coastal Sage Scrub ecosystem in San Diego, Orange, Los Angeles, Ventura and Riverside Counties. The Plan would serve as a multispecies habitat conservation plan. At the local level are San Diego County's Multiple Species Wildlife Habitat and Open Space Program, the City of San Diego's Multiple Species Conservation Program, the City of Carlsbad's Habitat Management Program, and the North County Multiple Habitats Conservation Program (MHCP). The City of Encinitas is a participant in the North County MHCP which specifically addresses Coastal Sage Scrub and California Gnatcatcher issues as well as multi-species issues. These planning efforts will result in a regional wildlife corridor preserve system that will be coordinated with the State's NCCP. All of the San Diego programs are recognized as Ongoing Multispecies Plans of the NCCP. The initial field survey of the SPA in 1989 did not turn up any evidence of California Gnatcatchers. In the August 1991 focused survey, taped vocalizations were used in an attempt to elicit response calls by any birds that might be present. Again, no gnatcatchers were detected. Because several individuals reported seeing the bird on the property and because the standard methodology for gnatcatcher surveys requires field surveys one week apart, the surveying was continued. Two individuals were found by the consulting biologist on September 29, 1991 (see Figure 3.3-1). However, these birds could not be relocated during a subsequent field visit on October 2, 1991. Therefore, the biologist concluded that these birds were dispersing, rather than nesting on-site. Later focussed surveys determined that there was a pair of California Gnatcatchers nesting on-site in PA 2, and that these birds later renested in another portion of the SPA. It is believed that they fledged at least two young. The tJSF&WS band found on the female of the nesting pair indicatedthat it .was fledged in the spring/summer of 1991 from a property approximately. 1.5 miles to the north/ northeast; this confirmed that only one gnatcatcher pair was resident in the SPA in the spring of 1992. The California Gnatcatcher commonly occurs in moderate to large stands of Coastal Sage Scrub habitats in coastal regions of Southern California. Although this bird has been observed on an infrequent basis within Chaparral habitats, this is not the norm. The on-site habitat quality differs greatly from that typically occupied by resident Gnatcatchers. The most common areas of use on-site are the area of Coyote Bush at the Or base of the north-facing slope in PA 1 and 3, the Chaparral on 3-29 the north-facing slope in PA 2 and 3, and the ecotonal Chaparral/Sage Scrub area in the southern portion of PA 2. Areas in between these two primary areas, which include a canyon and the Chamise-covered mesas, were used for foraging, although. apparently to a lesser extent. The areas of higher use on-site are also unusual in that the use of the two areas requires the birds to cross over a,-minor ridge, which is atypical of Gnatcatcher activities and territories elsewhere. The overall area in which the birds were observed in shown in Figure-3.3-1. The Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus) is characteristically found in open fields and grasslands. At least one individual was observed in the SPA during the 1992 fieldwork 7 and regular' use of the site is expected. This. species is a USF&WS category 2 species' that is proposed for listing but is not yet listed It is also on the Audubon Blue - List. The Southwestern Willow Flycatcher subspecies (idonax traillii extimus), which breeds in San Diego County, has greatly declined. It is listed as Endangered .by. CDF&G.. Southwestern Willow Flycatchers are regularly found in woodland habitat during spring and fall migrations. Willow flycatchers were observed in the SPA in June 1991, but were 'believed to be migrants, with no, obvious signs of,nesting. None were found in. focussed surveys for sensitive riparian birds in spring and summer of 1992. since these.birds can be predictably seen in highly uncharacteristic habitat during the migrating seaSàn, the 1991 siting was not unexpected, but there is no evidence of on-site breeding. , The Yellow-breasted Chat (Icteria virens): is a riparian breeder that is often used to indicate suitability of habitat for the Least Bell's Vireo. The Yellow-breasted Chat is listed by.. CDF&G as a Species of Special Concern. When breeding, this species is usually easily detected due to its loud and distinctive song. One, individual was observed in June. 1992, but its lack of a regular occurrence suggests that. it is not breeding on-site although there is suitable habitat for the species.. ' The Northwestern San Diego Pocket Mouse (Perognathus fallax) was found on-site during focussed trapping and surveys in summer of, 1992. This species has recently been put on the tJSF&WS Category 2 list due to regional habitat. losses. However, this species does not appear to warrant inordinate concern above that given to other scrubland-associated species. The more sensitive Pacific Pocket Mouse was not found on-site during the focussed field survey, and trapping efforts.. . 3-30 The riparian woodland in the SPA provides potential habitat for the Least Bell's Vireo, a State- and Federally-listed Endangered species It is typically found in Riparian Woodland throughout Southern California and Baja California, Mexico, and is declining due to habitat destruction Vireos were identified in the Green Valley riparian corridor west of El Camino Real in 1982 However, there are no recent sitings of vireos along Encinitas Creek despite numerous surveys No vireos were observed in Encinitas Creek during focused surveys in the 1986 or 1987 nesting seasons, and none were observed in the 1989, 1991 and 1992 field surveys for this project However, the large woodland downstream of the site is a prime candidate for future expansion if the vireo population ever reaches a point of expansion. 3.3.2 1 1 Impacts Impacts to the flora and fauna were determined to be significant or insignificant based upon sensitivity of the resource and the extent of the impact Resources are generally considered significant if they are limited in distribution and their ecological role is critical within a regional and local context. Habitats' supporting species listed as rare, endangered or threatened by the agencies that enforce the California and Federal Endangèrèd SpeciesActs are also regarded as significant resources The extent of the impact to the sensitive resource is also considered in determining, the significance of an impact For certain highly sensitive resources, 10-F any impact would be considered significant However, other resources with a low sensitivity, such as species with a large, locally stable population that may be declining elsewhere, could sustain a relatively large area of impact or population loss and not be significantly impacted. A significant impact to a sensitive resource may be. direct, indirect, or cumulative. An impact is regarded as direct 'when the primary effects of the project result in loss of habitat that would cause a reduction in the density or'diversity of biological. resources within the region. An indirect impact occurs from a secondary effect of the project. An impact is regarded as cumulative when the project impact is not significant by itself but the combined incremental impact of the project plus other projects in the region is significant. 3.3.2.1 . Specific Plan Implementation of the Specific. Plan: could result in. potential direct, indirect and cumulative impacts to biological resources on-site and off-site downstream along Encinitas Creek and at Batiquitos Lagoon. Direct impacts on vegetation and, fish and wildlife habitat will result from dredging and grading, creek channel changes, wetlands enhancement, clearing and thinning for fire protection, and soil stabilization measures. Indirect and cumulative impacts to biological resources could result from 3-31. increases in erosion and sedimentation and potential water quality degradation, habitat reduction through increased urbanization, fragmentation, and long-term reductions. in wetlands as a result of better flood control. The Specific Plan includes development guidelines to minimize potential impacts to biological resources, and Substantial mitigation has been included in'thepro,ject. With the inclusion gf the additional mitigation measures, recOmmended in Section 3.3.3,'. potential impacts can be reduced to a level that is less than significant. The proposed Specific Plan designates some wetland areas in PAs 3 and 4 for development, primarily in PA 4 If these areas are developed according to the Specific Plan, wetlands mitigation may be required Since the Corps of Engineers judges each project individually on its own merits, and since no specific development is proposed for PAs 3 and 4, the required mitigation cannot be determined at this time. Additional project-specific analysis will be required when PA 3 and 4 are proposed for development in the future. At that time, additional analysis should determine whether the required wetland, buffers are present. Alternatives discussed in Sections 7.1.31 7.1.4 and 7.1.6 would not require wetlands mitigation. Impacts to vegetative communities in the SPA are summarized in Table 3.3-1. Wetlands impacts are summarized in Table 3.3-2. Impacts to wetlands in PA 1 will be mitigated by the proposed wetlands creation and enhancement that has been approved by 'the Army Corps of Engineers 'as part of the Section 404 permit; the mitigation has' been incorporated into the project. The fact that the Army'.Corps of Engineers has approved the proposed' project does not impose any obligation on the City of Encinitas to approve' the project. The proposed project will result in a loss of 3.0 acres of wetlands in PA 1 (2.9 acres of Disturbed Field Wetlands and 0.1 acre of Southern Willow'Scrub). The project includes the creation of 0.7 acre' of new wetlands, which results in a technical net loss of 2.3 acres of wetlands in PA 1 (21%). The 3.2 acres of wetlands enhancement and the 0.5 acre of new wetlands to be created in the runoff 'water detention pond are not counted as mitigation. Because of this, there is' a net loss of 2.3. acres of wetlands vegetation. However, the wetlands' enhancement will result in higher, quality wetlands because disturbed field wetlands will be replaced by willow woodland, and freshwater marsh. Therefore, there will be no net loss of habitat quality. However, 'technically there will be a net loss of acreage because the proposed enhancement. is not credited as mitigation. Therefore, the project may conflict with City policies. The only way to lbring the proposed project into conformity, with the "no net loss" policy is to adopt an alternative that keeps development areas out of the 'delineated wetlands, with a minimum additional' 50-foot wide wetlands buffer. This alternative is discussed in Section 7.1.2. 3-32 Table 3.3-1 Cumulative Specific Plan Vegetation Impacts • Vegetative Community Existing Acres Acres Impacted Percent Impact Southern Mixed Chaparral 211A 9 6 45 Diegan Sage Scrub 2.6 'lO 38 Freshwater Marsh 1.1 0.0 0 Saltwater Marsh 3.8 0.0 0 Southern Willow Scrub 6.3 0.9 14 Disturbed Field Uplands 12.8 IL 12.6 98 Disturbed Field Wetlands 7.5 3.9 52 1 4 Table 3.3-2 Wetlands Impacts Plan Exist. Acres Mitiga- Nét'Ac Net % Area Acres Impact Impact tidñ Ac Impact Impact 1: 10.8 3•Ø* 28 0.7* 2.3 ' 21 2 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0' 3 0.4 0.4 100 0.0 0.4 1100' 4 7.5 1.4 19 0.0 1.4 19 Totals 18.7 4.8 26 0.7 4.1 22 * This does not include th&3.2 acres of wetlands that,will be enhanced in PA 1, ensuring no net loss of wetland quality or habitat value. The grading' of the north-facing slopes as proposed càuld significantly contribute to, soil, erosion and downstream sedimentation impacts, but these are adequately mitigated by sediment and erosion control measures discussed in Section 3.2.2.2. In addition, the urbah runoff could significantly 'impact Encinitas Creek and Batiquitos Lagoon water quality. Additional project-specific analysis will be required for the future development of PA 3 and 4. 3-33 The Specific Plan includes no mitigation for the potential loss of 1.4 acres of disturbed field wetlands in PA 4 if the areas designated as developable in the Specific Plan are developed (see Figure 3.3-2), and there may not be any land available for wetlands mitigation in PA 4. When this parcel is proposed for development, additional environmental analysis will be required. It is possible that the developable areas may not be as large as that designated as such in the Specific Plan because the Specific Plan has not included wetland buffer areas for PA 3 and 4. Wetlands mitigation might have to occur off-site. Section 3.3.3 discusses recommended changes in the Specific Plan to address the lack of buffer areas. The TM indicates that future access to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4 will be provided through PA 1, but does not show an exact alignment. Since the construction of an access road beyond the boundaries of PA 1 is not currently proposed, future environmental analysis will have to determine whether the future road alignment has impacts on wetlands or wetland buffers. Vegetation impacts for each Planning Area are detailed in Table 3.3-3. It should be noted that while the vegetation impacts can be mitigated within the SPA, some impacts cannot be mitigated within the Planning Area in which the impact occurs. The loss of all of the small area (1.4 acres) of Chaparral in PA 1 will be mitigated by the revegetation plan for the north-facing slope, which includes a part of PA 2. An estimated 200 to 350 Coast White Lilac shrubs would be lost in PA 2 (between 45% and 88% of the population within the SPA), with an estimated 50 plants to remain in PA 3. Approximately 2 of the estimated 15 to 25 Del Mar Manzanitâ would be directly impacted. It is possible that additional individuals might be indirectly impacted by vegetation thinning. Although the loss of two individual plants is not considered significant by itself, the USFWS considers any loss to be cumulatively significant. Nine sensitive wildlife species have been identified in the SPA. The sensitivity of most of these is derived through their occurrence in native habitats (riparian woodlands, sage scrub and chaparral) which are undergoing regional losses due to urbanization. Most of these species are not individually significant, with 'the exception of the California Gnatcatcher. Riparian associates, such as the Yellow-breasted Chat, Downy Woodpecker and possibly other sensitive riparian breeders, are not expected to be significantly impacted because the woodland portions of the wetlands will remain in substantially the same condition, or, in some areas, will be enhanced. The Southwestern Willow Flycatcher and the Down Woodpecker are considered to be migrants and would not be significantly impacted by any potential habitat loss. 3-34 i• • E • E :E ° - . & :' a - V) 3 CL E • C. .-•• z cr - •• - EXISTING Aci&s - 0 .4- CRES IMPACTED . ' PERCENT IMPACTED -• EXISTING ACRES - ikCRES - cc IMPACTED PERCENT • ul EXISTING ACk I is CRES IMPACTED RCENT IMPACTED 8 8 è X1 STING, ACRES - CRES IMPACTED ERCENT IMPACTED au ,XISTINGACRES - kCRES IMPACTED 'ERCENT IMPACTED CD La CD Cf rf I—,. CD H H Cf CD '<I H .11 CD 0) SC. R Species regularly found in sage scrub or chaparral, such as the San Diego Pocket Mouse, Desert Woodrat, Coronado Skink, various whiptails, and other potentially occurring reptiles, may be impacted by an incremental loss of habitat. Most, if not all, of these species that are still present will have good potential to survive in the open space proposed in the Specific Plan. However, the stability of such populations is reduced as habitat extent decreases and human intrusion increases. Any use of the area will incrementally impact such species, including recreational uses such as trails or increased nature observation. At this time, these species do not carry sufficient sensitivity recognition for the individual impacts to be considered biologically significant. Similarly, the loss of disturbed field foraging habitat for the Loggerhead Shrike and various raptors is considered to be an incremental but not biologically significant impact. The plant' palette proposed in the Specific Plan (Appendix H) includes some species that are inappropriate for their defined purposes. In addition, some of the plants defined as drought- tolerant can survive on little water but are not water-conserving plants because they tend to take away water from other plants and/or are wetland species. The following changes in the landscape plant palette are recommended: Zone 2 (Wetland Restoration Zone):. The Freshwater/Brackish Marsh . plant list should include Anemopsis californica (Yerba Mansa) and Lua hayesiana (San Diego Marsh Elder). Zone 3 (Commercial Area Landscape Transition Zone): Penniseturn alopeciroides 'Rubrum' (Red Fountain Grass) is a pest species and should be eliminated. Koelreuteria bipinata should be Koelreuteria bipinnata. Populus fremontii (Western Cottonwood) and Platanus raceinosa (California Sycamore) are wetland, non-water conserving trees and should be deleted from the list. Arctostaphylos edmundsii (Little Sur Manzanita) and Arctostaphylos uva-ursil 'Point Reyes' (Pt. Reyes Manzanita) are not expected' to survive for long and should probably be deleted from the list. Instead, Russelia equisetiforinis (Coral Plant) should be, added to the groundcover list. Nolina parryi (Parry's Beargrass) and Arcto- staphylos glandulosa ssp. crassifolia are suitable but are not commercially available, so advance contract growing will be required. The conditions of approval should require that the contract for growing these plants be negotiated prior to the start of grading and, preferably, within one month of project approval. Zone 5 (Theme Residential Zone): Liquidainber styraciflua (American Sweet Gum) and Platanus raceinosa (California Sycamore) consume much water and should be deleted from the list. It is likely that Umbelluria californica (California Laurel) and Arctostaphylos spp. (Manzanjta) will not survive long and should be deleted. The plantings 'in this zone should emphasize Quercus ilex (Holy Oak), Ceratonia siliaua (Carob Tree), Olea éuropea (Olive Tree) and Pinus 3-37 torrevana (Torrey Pine) should be emphasized. Yucca schidigera (Mohave Yucca) is considered too spiny to be used in public areas and should be deleted. Zone 6 (El Camino Real Streetscape Zone): LicTuidamber stvraciflua (American Sweet Gum), P],atanus raceinosa (California Sycamore), and Populus fremontii (Western Cottonwood) require too much water and should be deleted from the list. The Specific Plan •does not include a specific species of Eucalyptus. Eucalyptus are non- native species and can adversely impact surrounding vegetation. Some species emit low-level toxins that kill understory plants and, for this reason, they are being removed in some natural open space areas. In addition, although Eucalyptus are drought-tolerant, they have extensive root systems that may take water away from other vegetation. Therefore, when the biologist/horticulturalist prepares the detailed planting plan, this will have to be taken into consideration. Ceanothus 'Cencha' should be Ceanothus 'Concha' (California Lilac). Zone 7 (Olivenhain Road Commercial Area Landscape Transition Zone): Populus fremontii (Western Cottonwood) and Platanus racemosa (California Sycamore) require much water and should be eliminated from the list. Pennisetum alopeciroides 'Rubrum (Red Fountain Grass) is a pest species and should be eliminated. Koelreuterip bipinatta should be Koelreuteria bipinata (Chinese Flame Tree). Arctostaphvlos edinundsii (Little Sur Manzanita) will probably not survive for long. Nolina parrvi (Parry's Beargrass) is not commercially available. 0 3.3.2.2 Planning Area 1 Development of PA 1 would result in the loss of 10 acres of disturbed fields, including 7.1 acres of Disturbed Field Uplands and 2.9 acres of Disturbed Field Wetlands. The loss of the Disturbed Field Uplands is considered to be incrementally adverse but not biologically significant. Development of PA 1 as proposed will result in impacts to 3 acres of wetlands (0.1 acre of Southern Willow Scrub and 2.9 acres of disturbed field wetlands) (see Figure 3.3-2). Due to the wildlife values associated with riparian areas, the tremendous decline in wetlands over , the past decades, the potential impacts on wildlife species that are less tolerant of disturbance, and the general loss of restoration potential in field lands, this is considered a significant impact. However, impacts can be mitigated to a less than significant level through implementation of the measures discussed in Section 3.3.3. The Army Corps of Engineers has issued a Section 404 Permit based on no net loss of wetlands values and a minimal loss of wetlands acreage. Through the creation and enhancement of 3.9 acres. of wetlands, a higher value wetland will be created and maintained within the Creek area. However, it should be noted that changes in Federal regulations, as well as changes in the Specific Plan, TN 3-38 or wetlands mitigation and monitoring plan are grounds for review and reevaluation of the 404 Permit -by theCorps. In addition, the dredging and Maintenance of the creek channel in the area just upstream of the El Camino Real bridge will result in significant repetitive impacts to wetlands around that area The project will significantly encroach on existing high quality wetlands along the flowline of Encinitas Creek and is expected to result in a reduction of use by wildlife that are not tolerant of disturbance. These are considered to be ctunulatively significant impacts. Indirect biological impacts that could result from degradation of water quality could be significant Long-term impacts to the riparian and lagoon system downstream could result from slope erosion. The project includes a wetlands enhancement and mitigation plan that has been accepted by the Army Corps of Engineers as adequate to mitigate impacts to wetlands to a level that is less than significant'.'However, Section 3 3 3 of this EIR recommends that additional measures be incorporated into the project for PA 1. Development of PA 1 as proposed would entail the cutting back of the north-facing hillside that Iextends into PA 2 This would impact an estimated 1.4 acres of well-developed Southern -Mixed Chaparral, or 100% of this vegetátive type in PA 1. The loss of ) this acreage is considered to be an incrementally adverse but not biologically significant impact. In- addition, ,the- grading for PA 1 would result in additional losses of this community on the upper portion of the same hillside that is in PA 2. This will result in a cumulative impact of 9.2 acres of Chaparral for PA 1 and 2 combined, or 58% of the total acreage in these- areas. However, implementation of the TM will include the implementation of a vegetation restoration plan, reducing the potential net impact to Chaparral in the TM area to less than 50%. Potential, impacts to Southern Mixed Chaparral in PA I and 2-can be mitigated to a less than significant-level by (1) an intensive restoration plan using seeding and containerized planting of pretreatEd plants Or (2) the purchase and preservation of -off-site land with- high-quality Southern Mixed Chaparral. Since a restoration planting program has been incorporated into the project that incorporates Chaparral species, impacts to Southern Mixed Chaparral are considered- to-be mitigated to -a less than significant- level by the proposed project. However, the tJSFWS -considers impacts to chaparral to be significant and has concluded that on-site restoration alone will not mitigate impacts'-to' a - less than significant level; off-site acquisition of Southern Maritime Chaparral is recommended by the USFWS to ensure that mitigation results in an over improved situation for this habitat The acquisition of the 16-acres of land near Lake Hodges would not be sufficient to mitigate chaparral impacts because sensitive plant species are not present, particularly the Del Mar manzanita. - - - - 3-39 The cutting back of the lower portion of the north-facing slope, in the southernmost portion of PA 1,. could impact approximately 3.7 acres of known. California Gnatcatcher habitat (see Figure 3.3-1). While the area impacted is a relatively, small portion of the ,overall observed Gnatcatcher use area and lies well away from the nesting locality,., the patch of. Coyote Bush within the Disturbed Field vegetation that would' be lost was an area of noticeably higher utilization, by the resident pair of Gnatcatchers. There f ore, this impact would be considered significant. Recommended mitigation is included in Section 3.3.3. Since the California gnatcatcher has been federally listed, any "take" of the, species, as well as mitigation, will have to be approved by the USFWS. The construction and operation. of the proposed Home Depot Center is expected to produce an increase in noise from the facility and from Associated automobile traffic. While 6,0 decibels (dB) is often used as the threshold for impacts to some birds, such as the Least Bell's Vireo, this noise level does not appear to be an issue with California Gnatcatchers; they have been found residing in areas that:.have much higher chronic or intermittent noise levels than is expected with the development of.PA,l. Therefore, potential noise impacts on the California Gnatcatcher are not expected to be significant. Development of PA 1 will require, remedial grading measures to ensure soil stability and will also entail the cutting back of the north-facing slope The use of PA 3 as an optional borrow site is also being considered. All of these will expose soils to erosion and create potential indirect impacts on biological resources through a potential degradation in water quality. These impacts can. be reduced to a less than significant level' through the implementation of the measures recommended in Section 3.3.3. 3.3.2.3 Planning Area 2 The grading proposed for' PA 2 would result in the, loss , of an estimated 7.2 acres of Southern Mixed Chaparral. 'An additional 0.6 acre of Southern Mixed Chaparral would, be degraded as part of the selective clearing for fire protection, for, a total impact of 7.8 acres in PA 2 ' resulting in a total loss of 54% of the, Southern Mixed Chaparral in PA 2. By itself, this would be considered to be of. moderate significance although it would. incrementally, increase the loss' of habitat in the region. However, the loss of this habitat would result in the' loss of a majority of the 'major use and nesting area for a pair of California Gnatcatchers (see Figure 3.3- 1). This loss of potential Gnatcatcher habitat, was considered significant but mitigatable (see Section.3.3.3). However, since this species has since been listed as threatened, the project applicant will have to consult with 'the USFWS. 3-40 The development of PA 2 as proposed in the TM could result in the loss of an estimated two Del Mar Manzanita plants (out of a total of 15 to 25 shrubs). It is the biologist's opinion that the potential loss of two Del Mar Manzanita plants is not significant because the vast majority of the plants will remain and the landscape plan proposes the planting of Del Mar Manzanita in the open space area. An estimated 13 to 23 plants will remain within PA 2, with an additional 50 plants to-be preserved in PA 3. The loss of the two Del Mar Manzanita plants is not considered to be significant by the biological consultant. However, the City of Encinitas has established a precedent of maintaining the significance of the Del Mar Manzanita despite the former taxonomic uncertainty concerning this species, and recent taxonomic work has supported past concerns relative to this species.' In addition, the USFWS considers any loss of this •species to be cumulatively significant. Therefore, mitigation measures are recommended in Section 3.3.3. The grading and development proposed for PA 2 would result in a loss of between 44% and 88% of the Coast White Lilac in the SPA and 100% of the plants in PA 2 (an estimated 200 to 350 plants). An estimated 50 plants would remain in PA 3. The biologist has concluded that the proposed landscape and revegetation plan will mitigate the potential impact to a level that is less than significant. Coast White Lilac will be planted in the open space areas. This species has been successfully transplanted, however this is not recommended for this project. To..-mitigate potential cumulative impacts to this species, Section 3.3.3 includes recommendations for planting 600 to 700 Coast White Lilac in: the open space areas that will be impacted and revegetated. The one Torrey Pine in the SPA, with a 22-inch diameter at breast height, will be impacted by the proposed residential development. However, aerial photos have determined that this tree was one of four planted in association with previous uses in PA 2. Therefore, the tree does not have the same protection as would a naturally occur Torrey pine on the site. The loss of this lone tree is not considered by the biologist. In addition, the landscaping plan includes the planting of Torrey Pines in the residential and open space areas. A substantial number of Coast Scrub Oaks will be impacted by the proposed grading on the northern slope in PA 2. This species was not considered sensitive at the time of the original field work and has not been considered sensitive by any listing agencies. Given the ongoing taxonomic reassessment of the Coast Scrub, Oak and the considerable number of observed locales where this shrub is still present in the Del Mar and Encinitas region, the loss of a substantial portion of the on-site population is considered significant. The impact could be mitigated to a less than significant level through an intensive planting program including coast scrub oaks or by the crib wall alternative. 3-41 The grading proposed for PA 2 would have the potential for increasing erosion from slope faces and new cuts and fills as well as areas that will be selectively cleared for fire protection. This potential water quality inpact could have significant cumulative impacts on biological resources Mitigation is included in. Section 3.3.3. 3.3.2.4 Planning Area 3 Development of PA.. 3 as proposed in the Specific Plan could result in the loss of 0.4 acre of, Disturbed Field Wetlands.of low quality (see Figure 3.3-2). This wetland loss,, would 'result in an incremental adverse impact on thewetland. system and a loss of restoration potential in this area. The level of wildlife resource degradation would-be dependent on the future usage of the site and is not predictable at this time With high intensity uses, or a substantial amount of activity, impacts on wildlife and wildlif.e habitat could be significant. Cumulative impacts could also be significant. The Specific P . lan' would allow substantial slope grading, which could be expected to have a negligible and insignificant impact .to Southern Mixed Chaparral resources The existing open space easement on the southernmost portion of PA 3 will remain in, natural open space. However, a portion of the designated developable area in PA 3 includes Coyote Bush surrounded by disturbed fields that is known to be used by the on-site pair of California Gnatcatchers. Development of, the Gnatcatcher use area could result 'in significant impacts, and would require consultation with the. USFWS. Additional background on the Gnatcatchers is included in Section 3.3'..l.3.2'and Appendix B. Recommended mitigation is included in Section 3.3.3. The., grading of, the north-facing slopes as proposed could significantly contribute to ;sol erosion and downstream sedimentation impacts that could result in significant and cumulative impacts. In addition, the.. urban runoff. could significantly 'impact Encinitas Creek and Batiquitos Lagoon water quality. Additional project-specific analysis will be required for the future development of PA 3. 3.3.2.5 Planning Area The Specific Plan designates two potential development areas within PA 4 Development of the designated developable area adjacent to Olivenhain Road could result in the loss of 0.8 acre of high quality Southern Willow.. Scrub and: 01. 4 acre of Disturbed Field Wetlands, tor a total wetland impact of 1.2 acres in the area just south of Olivenhain Road (see Figure 3.3-2). Development of the designated development area south. of' Encinitas Creek could result in the loss. of 0.2 acre of Disturbed Field Wetlands. A project in this area could incrementally increase the 3-42 amount of contaminants in Encinitas Creek and downstream areas, resulting in potentially significant cumulative impacts on biological resources on-site and downstream. In addition, this potential development area includes 1.3 acres of land with slopes of 25% or more. While steep slopes are not inherently sensitive from a biological standpoint, the development of these slopes could be expected to result in greater levels of erosion and sedimentation, which could indirectly, but significantly, impact biological resources on-site and downstream. Future project proposals for this PA will require additional project-specific environmental analysis to determine specific impacts and mitigation measures. Some of the steeper portions within the designated developable area might be used for a wholesale nursery if no grading is required. Since the options for on-site mitigation of wetland losses are limited, it is possible that the development of PA 4 could require off-site mitigation. 3.3.2.6 Cumulative Impacts The development of each Planning Area within the SPA will have cumulative impacts on biological resources. Impacts will be added to those that have already occurred as a result of other development in the Encinitas Creek drainage basin. In addition, several other projects in the vicinity have been approved but not yet constructed, such as the Olivenhain Road Widening Project and the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan, and these will also cumulatively impact biological resources. As the general area continues to develop, there will be cumulative impacts to a number of vegetative communities, particularly Grasslands/ Fields, Southern Mixed Chaparral and wetland-associated communities (Southern Willow Scrub, Freshwater Marsh, and Saltwater Marsh). There may be cumulative direct and indirect impacts on wildlife species that use these habitats. The Final Environmental Impact Report, Arroyo La Costa Master Plan (Ponseggi, 1990) concluded that loss of habitat is a nonsignificant regional loss that "can only be mitigated by city-wide planning action applied to individual projects." That EIR concluded that the loss of open field habitat is an incremental regional loss which impacts foraging birds, particularly raptors, as well as migratory songbirds. In addition, it concluded that the cumulative loss of Coast White Lilac was regionally incremental but nonsignificant due to the low rarity of the plant. The same EIR concluded that the loss of about 70% of the on-site Del Mar Manzanita and the loss of about 6 acres of riparian habitat was significant and mitigation was included to reduce impacts. It is difficult to assimilate data from EIRs prepared by different firms because various naming systems are used for identifying vegetative communities and the level of detail is not the same in all reports. The Final EIR for the Arroyo. La Costa Master Plan was noticeably lacking in quantification of impacts to specific vegetative communities. It noted a potential loss of 6 acres of riparian habitat but did not provide a breakdown into vegetative 3-43 communities. The Final EIR for the proposed residential development on the Shelley property, which is located east of Rancho Santa Fe Road in Carlsbad, has not yet been completed. The Final Environmental Impaát Report, Oliverthain Road Widenin/Realigninent and Flood Control Project (Mooney, 1992) concluded that project impacts to Southern Willow Scrub, Freshwater Marsh and Coastal Salt Marsh were cumulatively significant, as were potential impacts to 1. several sensitive species such as the Southwestern Spiny Rush, Downy Woodpecker, Will Flycatcher and other songbirds Mitigation measures were included in the EIR If Olivenhain Road is widened/ realigned. using Alignment # 2, which was approved, it will result in cumulative impacts to wetlands in PAs 1 and 4. In addition, it would affect the developable area in the northern portion of PA 4 The encroachment into the wetlands would have to be mitigated Since there are no plans yet developed for the Olivenhain Road Widening Project, the encroachment is not considered imminent. When Olivenhain Road is eventually extended westward to connect with Leucadia Boulevard, additional biological resources will be impacted. The Final EIR for the Olivenhain Road Widening Project included a projection for impacts to wetlands resources, some of which are within the SPA. Table 3 3-4 includes a quantification of the potential impacts to vegetative communities from the proposed Specific Plan, the Olivenhain Road,Widening Project (which also includes the construction of Detention Basin D upstream), and the preliminary future alignment of Leücadia Boulevard. Development of the SPA, in addition to the development approved for Arroyo La Costa and Olivenhain Road Widening, could have indirect cumulative impacts on biological resources as a result of a degradation in water quality Mitigation measures are included in each project to mitigation potential, impacts. .. 3-44 Table 3.3-4 Cumulative Impacts on Vegetative Communities Future Oliven- Home Vegetative Leucadia Blvd. hain Rd Depot Total Community Extension Proj. Spec. Impact (acres) (acres) Plan Area (acres): (Acres) Southern 0.05 0.25 0.9 1.20 Willow-Scrub Disturbed Field Not Determined 8.98 12.6 21.58 Uplands Disturbed Field Not' Determined 0.40 3.9 4.30 Wetlands Southern Mixed Not Determined 0.54 9.6 10.14 Diegan Sage Not Determined 0.00 1.0 1.00 Scrub Saltwater Marsh 0.00 ' 0.00 0.0 0.00 Freshwater 0.17 0.30 0.0 0.47 Marsh' I; 3.3.3 Mitigation 3.3.3.1 Specific Plan The following mitigation measures should be included in the Specific Plan and should apply to all Planning Areas: To minimize the indirect impacts of erosion and sedimentation on biological resources, grading and dredging: should be restricted to the period from April 15 through October 15. In PA 1, 2 and 3, grading of the upland areas should be limited to late summer and early fall to avoid conflicts with the California Gnatcatcher breeding season. , Temporary desiltation basins and standard construction sedimentation control measures should be implemented to prevent siltation of Encinitas Creek. Exposed slopes 'should be immediately reseeded with a suitable erosion control ground cover after completion of grading.' Long-term sedimentation and water quality impacts should be addressed by ensuring slope stability, adequate slope drainage systems, 'and ' effective revegetation of exposed.slopes. ,•j 3-45 3. Implementation of an erosion control plan approved, by the City Engineer. 3.3.3.2 Planning Area 1 Impacts to wetlands: will be mitigated through the enhancement and creation of 4.4 acres- of wetlands. The following measures have been incorporated into the project: The creation of 0.7 acre of willow woodland and enhancement of 1 acre of freshwater marsh and 2.2 acres of willow, woodland The project proposes the creation and enhancement of 1 acre of Freshwater Marsh and 3.4 acres of Willow Riparian Woodland), construction of a storm drain system to direct runoff, construction of oil/sediment traps,and the creation of a 0.5-acre nuisance water treatment area An estimated 3 2 acres of wetlands will be enhanced, 0 7-acre of new wetlands will be created, and 0.5-acre of new wetlands will be created ,in the nuisance water treatment detention pond. Maintenance and monitoring of the mitigation measures :f0r 5 years. Monitoring must :be conducted at 3, 6, 9, 12, 36, 48 and 60 months. Monitoring reports must be prepared within 30 days of each monitoring, and annual reports must be provided to.-the Corps. of Engineers, USF&WS, and the CDF&G Removal of non-native species from the existing wetland. D Biological buffer of at least 50 feet A 150-foot planning buffer must incorporate the 50-100 feet biological buffer and 50' of unstructured paved area in the parking lot. Release of the performance bond posted with I the 'City of Encinitas must be contingent upon successful completion of the mitigation plan, as determined jointly by the Corps, Service, CDF&G,, and,..the City of Encinitas. Installation of oil interceptors in the paved areas to collect urban runoff and the creation. of 0.5 acre 'of nuisance water treatment wetlands as defined in the Home Depot Specific Plan. G Installation of fencing to separate the -Home- Depot project from the wetlands area. . With, the addition of the general mitigation. required for all Planning Areas and the measures listed below,, impacts can be mitigated to a level that is less than significant If these measures are not incorporated into the project, potential impacts. could be significant and would require a statement of overriding considerations for project approval.. 3-46 Wetlands in the nuisance water detention/purification pond and associated silt and grease traps must be cleaned through pumping and removal of trapped materials, and not by flushing of the system..At a minimum, traps must be cleaned in early -October and March of each year The wetland treatment basin must be maintained by partial removal of sediments and plant materials on a biennial basis, with o wrk being conducted in March following the winter rainy period and prior to initiation of spring riparian bird nesting season. No more than 50% of the plant material is to be removed at any given time This must be continued for the life of the project The Specific Plan proposes, a 47foot high, fence covered by spiny plants, either California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) or California Rose (Rosa californica) between the wetlands and the Home Depot development The biologist recommends that the fence height be raised to 5 feet and set back from the parking curb by 5 feet or more to provide greater protection of the wetlands from access or dumping over the fence Because the project design includes. the buffer required by the Corps permit, no further setback is considered necessary. However, it is. recommended that the fence height be raised to 5 feet. The project applicant will; dredge the area beneath, and within 20 feet upstream of, the El Camino Real bridge It will be the responsibility of the City of Encinitas to monitor the sedimentation under the bridge and dredge the area as necessary to maintain an elevation of 72 feet. 4 Acquisition of off-site California Gnatcatcher habitat Since PA 1 and 2 are proposed together on the TM, the recommended mitigation for both Planning Areas has been combined.; it is detailed in Section 3.3.3.3. 5. The monitoring of the revegetation efforts should be both qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative assessments should be made at the time of each report.-.to indicate whether the revegetation is, in general successful (i e., if the plants are becoming established and healthy) If the monitoring indicates that any of the revegetation effort is not progressing, the consulting biologist will need to identify potential: reasons for the lack' of progress and make recommendations for any changes that should occur in the mitigation plan. Quantitative assessments should be made each year to. determine the progress of the revegetation effort Mortality greater than 10% of any species used in the revegetation effort must be offset by in-kind (size and species) replacement funded by the project applicant. The goal should be on the order of 50% coverage by the end of the second year, 60% coverage by the end of the third year, 70% coverage by the end of the fourth- 1-47 year, and 80% coverage by the end of the fifth year. At the end of five years, the combined canopy cover of trees should be 40 to 60%, shrub canopy cover should be 30 to 50%, herbaceous cover should be 2 to 9%, and open ground should be in the range of 3 to 9%. If mitigation fails to meet the success criteria at the end of the 5-year period, maintenance and monitoring efforts must continue until the criteria are met, or until the Corps and' resource agencies determine appropriate modifications to the mitigation plan. The quantitative monitoring of.. the révegetation effort should include data on the following: Survivorship assessed by actual counts; Crown Cover - a calculation based on perpendicular crown diameter measurements; Treedensity and species composition - number of trees (by species); Diameter of trees at breast height (4.5 feet above the ground); In addition, the monitoring program should include reports on avifauna observed during each site assessment The reports should indicate any trends in increases or decreases in avifauna if any such trends are discernible. If decreases in avifauna are noted, the consulting biologist should attempt to determine potential reasons for the decrease: and, if the reasons are related to the project (as opposed to other off- site or regional circumstances), the biologist should recommend changes in the mitigation plan that could reverse the trend. 3.3.3.3 Planning Area 2 The landscape plan proposes to enhance the Chaparral environment in all areas that are disturbed and not developed. Graded slopes will be planted with species typically found in the Chaparral community and with an appropriate seed mix to establish native grass and flower species Emphasis will be on reintroducing the Del Mar Manzanita and Coast White Lilac. Above-ground irrigation systems will be installed for approximately two years to promote the establishment of native plant materials. With the addition of the general mitigation required for all Planning Areas and the measures listed below, impacts can be mitigated to a level that is less than significant If these measures are not incorporated into the project, potential impacts could be significant and would require a statement of overriding considerations for project approval. 3-48 'I. imlémentation of a monitoring and 'maintenance plan to ensure that plants are successfully established and that the Chaparral is not degraded by invasive exotic plantings from above or 'fromhuman intrusion. - 2. The Specific Plan proposes fencing along the western and northern edges of the development area to restrict access from 'above. This fencing should instead be. located to correspond to the boundary between Fuel Management Zones 3 and 4 3 To mitigate pOtential impacts to the Southern Mixed' Chaparral community, of the following three options should be implemented to the 'satisfaOtion of the Encinitas "'Community Development Director a. "Implementation of the crib wall alternative instead of the proposed project. b An intensive planting program to restore the Southern Mixed Chaparral, inôluding containerized planting of pretreated plants and some seeding (not all hydroseeding). The USFWS does not consider this a viable option C. The purchase and preservation, in a natural state, of good qual1ty$outhern Mixed. Chaparral off-site. 4. The thinning of the native vegetation, for fire protection along the ridge line of PA 2 should be accomplished in the following manner: Thinning must be limited to hand clearing of Chamise and Black Sage. Selective hand pruning' must be used to thin and reduce lower vegetative portions of the following shrubs:.' Coast Scrub 'Oak, Toyon, Lemonade-berry; Laurel-leaf Sumac and Ramona Lilac. C. The following species must be retained in an., unaltered state: Del Mar Manzanita, Mission Manzanita, Coast White 'Lilac, Chaparral Coffeeberry; Mojave Yucca; and Ramona Lilac. . d. Annual species and low-growing perennials must remain unless they are exotic elemènts'to the Chaparral. Thinning must be limited to cutting of mátèriál, and no soil disturbance is to occur which may exacerbate erosion of the slope areas. , Zones 3 and. 4 including non-irrigated and'irr I. igated 3-4.9 ., 5. 6. 7. 8. planting areas should not contain, plants which are. known to escape from cultivation In particular, various ice plants, Ngaio, Pampas Grass, Fountain Grass and similar invasive plants should be prohibited from use within these zones. The loss of the Del Mar Manzanita and Coast White Lilac should be mitigated by the replanting of liner and 1-gallon sized container plants totalling tw+ce the total number lost (4 Del Mar Manzanitas and 600 to 700 Coast White Lilac Shrubs). These should be planted in the disturbed areas: of the open space Chaparral.. The plant in' should be . con4ucte4 during' the early winter months to take advantage of high soil moisture and maximum growing season A temporary drip irrigation system or, intermittent hand fwatering will be necessary to carry these plants through. a 6-month establishment period. A comment received on the Draft EIR expressed the opinion that. the mitigation proposed -for the Del Mar Manzanita and Coast White Lilac is tenuous because it focuses only on dominant, conspicuous shrubs and not the whole floristic picture. However, it should be noted..that: (1) the potential impacts to. these species was considered to be less than significant and do not technically require any mitigation; and . (2). the recommended California Gnatcatcher habitat off-site mitigation will result in the preservation of an existing ecosystem that may include the aforementioned plants. in addition, it should be noted that the USFWS favors off-site acquisition of. land to mitigate impacts to sensitive species as well as to the California qnatcatcher. To mitigate potential Impacts to the Coat" Scrub Oak, one of the following three options should be implemented to the satisfaction oftheEncinitas Community Development Director: Iinplementationof the crib wall alternative instead of the proposed project. . An intensive planting program to restore the Coast Scrub Oak, including containerized planting of pretreated plants and some Seeding .('iot. all hydroseeding)'. This is not considered to be adequate mitigation. by the USFWS. C. The purchase and preservation, in a natural state, of good quality: Southern Mixed Chaparral off-site. The erosion and sedimentationi control measures included in SectiOn 3.2.3 should be implemented.. . The potential impacts to California Gnatcatcher habitat can best be mitigated through acquisition. and preservation of of f- 3-50 OM site land that is suitable' Gnàtcàtchér habitat. This 'is considered to provide better potential long-term survivability than would the retention of the on-site Gnatcatcher. habitat Surrounded by urban development. Off_site: mitigation would translate into more defensible Gnátcatcher habitat which would be less susceptible to the secondary impacts associated with the urban environs of Encinitas. The Off-site land acquisition should meet the following criteria: Minimum size: 16acres Existing California GnatcatcIer population; C. Must connect to other habitat; d. Mustbe compatible''with'existing and planned land uses. = e. Should be within 5-miles of the SPA. f. Must be acceptable'to the City of Encinitas, a qualified consulting biologist under contract to the City of Encinitas after consultation with the California Department of Fish "and Game and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The project applicant's representatives have been researching 1 potential off-site parcels that would mitigate potential impacts to the California Gnatcatcher, and biologists have investigated numerous parcels that are Ourrentlyprivately"owned and designated for residentiaI 'development but which are within the' focussed planning area for the San Dieguito River Valley' Regional Park. The areas 'considered áreshon in Figure 3.3-3. All of the areas being considered are considered to be suitable fOr use as a mitigation area. A 16-acre-area within the larger study 'area'has. been tentatively identified as a potential'mitigation site for California Gnatcatcher impacts of the Home Depot Project (see Figure 3.3-4). It contains two pairs" of California Gnatcatchers nesting in Black Sage Scrub and contains additional Disturbed Coastal 'Sage Scrub (see Figure 3.3-3). The area is beyond the desired 5-mile criteria for a mitigation site, however, its, other values, in terms of existing habitat and desirability as part of a' much larger open space park' (San Dieguito River Valley Regional Park'), outweighs the distance criteria. The :adjãcent parcels to the 'south and west, both of which are being proposed for acquisition as permanent Open space as part of another project,' both have two pairs of gnatcatchers and a known 'foraging location for, coastal cactus wrens. All of these parcels:have been surveyed as part of another project. The acquisition of the 16-acre parcel could be considered to mitigate potential impacts to the 'California gnatcatcher in all PAs. 3-51 Because the California gnatcatcher has been listed as threatened, the project will require approval of mitigation by the USFWS The USFWS preliminarily indicated that it may favor on-site retention of gnatcatcher habitat-,and connection of the wetland open space with the gnatcatcher habitat. 3.3.3.4 Planning Area 3 The future development of PA 3 should include all of the general mitigation measures discussed in Section 3.3.3.1. With these measures and the following measures, it is anticipated that development could be mitigated to a..level that is less than significant. However, additionalenvirónmental analysis will be required when specific development is proposed.. Development should be scaled back along thenorthern boundary of PA 3, with the wetlands and a: minimum 50-foot wetlands buffer used as the limits of the development area (see Figure 3.3-5). Areas within the degraded wetlands could be used for buffering the existing wetlands and for water quality mitigation. When PA 3 is proposed for development, a, nuisance water treatment system similar to that proposed' for PA lshould be constructed and maintained north of the development area footprint. and should collect and treat all run-off from graded and/or developed portions of this PAi. The marshy detention basin should have a surface area of at least 0.1 acre. Degraded wetland areas could be used fOr constructing the filtering basin. 3 Potential impacts to California Gnatcatcher habitat should be mitigated using the criteria specified in Section 3 3 3 3 (#8). If the, Home Depot project includes off-site'acquisition of the referenced 16-acre parcel, It is possible that no additional mitigation would be required for PA 3.. The development of PA 3 will require a consultation with the tJSFWS. 3.3.3.5 Planning Area. 4 The future development of PA 4 should include all of the general mitigation, measures discussed in Section 3.3.3.1. With these measures and the following measures, it is anticipated that development could be mitigated to -'a level that is less than significant However, additional environmental analysis will be required when specific development-is proposed. 3-52 S . .• : • . . . . . - .- - -t - . ..J , - T. I I 9 6 6 - I ir L - S A " \ - v I- I - - .i& ( 11 "T\JC\\ ' ;•y . . - r :A PI -•:• • L ? . IRV MY ' I Owned Prope.rty T. A 4??) 4 CA - '-•--- - ' N "N A - ... ç LAKE HODGE OL S r - r : 63 L ------------- LEGEND -. \ . . -- - MIT11GATION SITE ammumm Ltmts of -Mitigation Se - - California Sagebrush., Black Sage Scrub -' Disturbed/Burned Coastal Sage Scrub. -- Bush Penstemon - Suger Bush Scrub Southern Maritime Chaparral - - - - Ln j California Gnatcatcher (Pairs) - - - - Coastal Cactus Wren Foraging Locations 0 300 - -- . S 0 U R C E: 0 G D E N - FEET - -. FIGUR E' MITIGATION AREAS UNDER-CONSIDERATION . I L• • 0 The area just south of'.' Olivénhain Road.' indicated ,as developable in the Specific Plan should be scaled back using, at the minimum, the wetland boundary plus 'a'' a minimum 50-foot wetland buffer as the limit of development (see Figure 3 3-3 in Section 3.3.3,.-4:) This would result in deleting approximately 1 2 acres from the developable area Because no buildings can be constructed within the SDG&E easement, this would, result in. the,northérn half of the SDG&'E:eas'ement being used, for. access and parking if this can be negotiated. The remaining area outside of the SDG&E easement that could be used for development would be approximately 0 05 acre) However, because this includes a very narrow (approximately 12 to 15: feet wide) strip"ofland'a'long Olivenhain Road, it is possible that the oly' area where: 'buildings could be constructed would be aproximaely.I 1110 square feet (0.03 acre). Areas within the "degraded wetlands "could be used for buffering 'of the existing wetlands 'and for water quality mitigation The area.-south of the Creek indicated as'Ydevelopable. in the Specific Plan includes 'approximately. 0 2-acre of wetlands. The northern limit of the developable area should be scaled back, at a minimum, to the wetland boundary plus a minimum" 50- foot wide buffer. The designated' developable area :south, o'f Encinitas ,Creek includes approximately. 1 3 acres of steep slopes If graded and/or developed, these areas could be expected to have higher erosion and sedimentation rates, which could result in indirect biological impacts Therefore, it is recommended that the uses on -'the steep slopes be restricted to those which do not require gradingor, exposure of the soil. A nuisance water,, treatment' wét.and similar 'to' that designed for PA 1 should' be constructed and maintained .'for any development in PK 4.' It should, b designed hen 'development is proposed. The degraded wetlands should be used for, buffering ,the existing 'wetlands. If the developable areas are not reduced as, r 1. ecommended in. # 2 and # 3 above, mitigatiànfor'th& 'lo'ss of wetlands within PA' 4 may require off-site mitigation. . 3-57 3.4 GEOLOGIC HAZARDS 3.4.1 Existing Conditions The preliminary geotechnical report for the Specific Plan and TM was prepared by. GEOCON, Inc..It is included as Appendix C and is summarized in this section The primary field investigations were done in January 1990, and the reprt was updated in April 1991. The SPA contains six different general soil types and/or geologic units fill soils, slopewash, alluvial soils, and formational materials associated with the Lindavista Formation, Torrèy Sand- stone and Delmar Formation (see Figure 3.4-1). The geologic formations in the TN area are included in Figure 3.4-2. A small amount of fill soils occurs along the southern boundary of PA 2. The fills appear to have been placed during: the recent grading for the Garden View Plaza (Byron White) project to the south, and it is not known whether they were, placed under controlled grading operations and/or compacted. Slopewash (Qsw) occurs at the base of the north-facing hillsides in the SPA. Slopewash typically has the potential for both excessive expansion and consolidation. Alluvium (Qal) underlies the northern, portion of the SPA within the Encinitas Creek floodplain and also the major north/south- trending drainages The floodplain alluvium includes nearly - 0-1 all of the site proposed for the Home Depot Home Improvement Center in PA 1, the northern half of PA 4; and .the northern quarter of PA' 3. Alluvium depths ranged from 56 to 58 feet below grade. These areas are subject to' settlement upon an increase in overburden pressure. Soils of the Lindavista Formation (Qin) occur at the surface in a few areas on the hill:tops'wheré the extension of the Scott Place residential development is proposed. These soils typically consist of dense, silty sands with small amounts of clay, and possess satisfactory foundation-support characteristics. The Torrey Sandstone (Tt) underlies the hillsides proposed for 'open space in PA 2 and the upper slopes of both PA 3 and 4. These soils generally possess a low potential for expansion. and satisfactory foundation-support characteristics. The Delmar Formation (Td)-' was found underlying the alluvium and slopewash at the base of a, portion :of the north-facing hillside in PA 1. It is in. the. vicinity of the proposed access. road for delivery trucks and for the Garden.Center. This Formation contains weak .claystone beds that may require stabilization or removal if they are exposed during grading. It alsocontains some claystones that have a high potential for expansion and may require selective grading if they are exposed at the proposed finish grade. 3-58 . FEET 01 _265 (,I :. / - 1 \ :•'- '--N . r' ' \•.-. ' ,Il_1 ..-_.\ ; I •--1 \ Zi La ./'1;i •'' .' .QaI ' cm I !qa, Qal Q01. if X II Tt ' g / LEGEND -- CAMINO REAL ........................ ....• LJ I. Oaf FILL Qin . - al------- Tt -ALLUVIUM . LirüVIsrA FORMATION . I • • - -- •.- • - Qsw-----SLOPE WASH ...... .TURRET SANDSTONE' .1/ - I --------------- S -. DEL H FORMATION I — FIGURE GEOLOGIC MAP OF TM AREA 3.4-2 .: . Groundwater was encountered at depths ranging from 3 to 9 5 feet below the existing grade, or 75 to 79 feet above Mean Sea Level (MSL), during a period of abnormally low rainfall within San Diego County A capillary fringe was found to extend 1 to 2 feet above the water level It is anticipated that any excavations below elevations of 77 to 81 feet above MSL will encounter wet to saturated áônditiôns. No landslides were observed within or adjaóent. to, the property. However, some of the claystones within the Delmar Formation may contain. potential planes of weakness upon which landsliding or slope movements may occur. A field investigation and literature review did not indicate the presence of any on-site or adjacent off-site faults or fault traces Table 3.4-1 indicates the relevant local, and regional fault zones,, their distance from the SPA,, the maximum probable earthquake in Richter Magnitude, and the maximum probable ground acceleration The probability of the project area experiencing a Magnitude 6.0 to 6 5 or greater earthquake generated by any of these faults within the project lifespan would appear to be moderate, based.-on present information. 0 2 Table 3.4-1 Relevant Fault Zones and Potential Impacts Fault Name ' Dist- ance (miles) Max. Prob-' able 'Quake. g) Max.. Prob- able Ground Acei,. Rose Canyon 7 6.0 0.35 Offshore Zone of Deformation 13 6.0 0.20 Coronado' Banks ' , . . 21 . '6.0 '' 0.12 Elsinore ' . 25 , 6.75 0.14 San Diego Trough 31 6.0 .0 .06 'Newport-Inglewood ' •. 47 .: 6.5 0.06 San Jacinto ' 50 7.0' 0.06 San Cleinente 56 6 5 '0'04 San Andreas (southern portion) 72 7.25- 0.04 w 3-61 3.4.2 Impacts The small area underlain by the Delmar Formation, along the base of the hillsides. south of the Home Depot Home Improvement Center,will be disturbed by the grading and has the potential for causing slope instability. After the slope is cut back, the soil will be compacted, and will be temporarily exposed. Cut slOpes created on the north-facing slope should be observed by an engineering geologist to evaluate the potential for slope instability and determine if additional mitigation is required at the, time of grading. Alluvial soils underlie the SPA areas within the Encinitas Creek floodplain. These areas could experience liquefaction if subjected to minimum ground accelerations ranging from 0.15 gto 0.2 g. They could liquefy if the expected maximum probable earthquake on t s either the Offshore Zone of Deformation or the Roe Canyon Fault occurred. The geotechnical report for the project concluded that, based on the information available, the potential for this happening is moderate. Based on statistical projections, this could happen within the next 100 years However, earthquakes of less than a Magnitude of 4 are more common. The fill that. is proposed to raise the level of thebuilding pad for the Home Depot Home Improvement Center will somewhat decrease the liquefaction potential due -to the additional vertical streSs induced in 'the ground. In addition, the fill soil will serve as a' nonliquefiable cap over the saturated 'alluvial soil. However, it will not entirely eliminate the potential for liquefaction. Potential liquefaction at the 'site would likely consist of sand boils at the ground surface and settlement of the liquefied soils in the range of 2 to.4 inches. It is possible that the building may be designed to accommodate the anticipated settlement. However,. if it is not so designed, the potential liquefaction can be mitigated in several ways;' these are discussed in Section 3.4.3. The alluvial, deposits within the entire SPA have significant potential for settlement. The magnitude of anticipated settlements of the alluvium is directly related' to the increase in vertical load resulting from placement of fill soil and/or structural loads. settlement on-site is expected to be in the range of 4 to . 10 inches, 90%, of which will occur during the first 4 to 6 months. The additional settlement could be expected to occur over a long period. of- 'time and is considered to be insignificant. The potential hazard presented by settlement can be mitigated by several methods, which are discussed in Section 3.4.3. The geotechnical report recommends that site preparation begin with the removal of all deleteriOus matter 'and vegetatiOn in the building area and export of the material from the project.. site. Because the area proposed' for the construction of .the'Home' Depot Home Improvement Center and the adjacent parking area is already highly disturbed, this recommended action is not expected to result 3-62 in significant secondary impacts. However, the potential siltation that could result from these operations will need to be trapped. This is discussed under Water Quality (Section 3.2). The geotechnical study determined that the slope gradients for the Crib Wall Alternative have adequate factors of safety. Because the proposed project involves more grading than the Crib Wall Alternative, the final grading plan should again be reviewed by GEOCON. All slopes excavated at gradients of 1.5:1 (horizontal:vertical) possess a potential for sloughing and erosion. This can be mitigated by the immediate placement of protective ground cover. The geotechnical report constructed on the mes conventional continuous significant problems are 3.4.3 Mitigation 3.4.3.1 Specific Plan determined that ;a top can be wall and/or anticipated. the proposed houses to be constructed with either spread footings. No When development is proposed for each of the Planning Areas, a project-specific' preliminary geotechnical analysis should be completed. This analysis should address potential geologic hazards within the specific project area and should include recommendations for the mitigation of potential hazards. 3.4.3.2 Tentative Map The potential for settlement of the alluvium is recommended to be mitigated in one of two ways. The method proposed is the surcharging of the alluvium beneath the proposed building footprint by placing additional fill soil above finish grade, thereby subjecting the soils to a load comparable to future foundation loads. The geotechnical report recommends a minimum surcharge height of 10 feet for this method. This will require approximately 50,000 cubic yards of earthen material, which will be compacted and used to build up the Home Depot Center development area at the end of the surcharge period. The surcharge method has the potential for secondary erosion, visual, water quality and biologic impacts. Therefore, it is recommended that the fill material used for the surcharge be seeded immediately after deposition to prevent erosion and sedimentation and mitigate potential visual impacts. The alternative method for mitigating alluvium settlement consists of supporting the proposed building on a pile-driven foundation. The piles should extend below the compressible alluvial soil into satisfactory foundation support material. Pile foundation construction will not be able to commence until the site fill has settled. The settlement time of the site fill placed to attain the building finish grade can be decreased with the use of vertical 3-63 wick (strip) drains, which reduce the pore water drainage path, thereby increasing the rate of settlement. If the Home Depot Home Improvement Center building cannot be designed to accommodate the potential settlement, that could occur with liquefaction of the underlying soils, several procedures are available. One procedure consists of installing vertical drainage systems within the soil mass that is susceptible to liquefaction During ground shaking, the drainage systems accelerate the dissipation of excess water pressure and prevents liquefaction from occurring Drainage systems such as these commonly use stone columns and wick (strip) drains Wick drains are 4- to 6-inch wide drains that are pushed into the ground. The stone columns are constructed by placing and compacting 'stone (gravel) in 2--to 3-foot diameter columns. This results in a large volume of soil and water on the ground surface and would likely 'require containment dikes to eliminate potential runoff into: Encinitas Creek. Thus, this mitigation measure could result in indirect visual, water quality and biologic impacts. Both stone columns and wick drainswould require a gravel drainage blanket to collect and drain water' dissipated during earthquake shaking. Another alternative would-be to support the building on pile, foundations that extend ,'.below the depth of liquefaction-susceptible soils The driven piles will not eliminate the potential for liquefaction, but will mitigate the potential for settlement of the building if liquefaction occurs In addition, the use of driven piles would mitigate the potential for settlement due to building loads The use of driven piles is considered to be the more environmentally sensitive method for mitigation of potential liquefaction hazards. The potential for the sloughing off of cut slopes, and resultant erosion, can be mitigated by planting the slopes immediately upon completion of the cuts.. The geotechnical report includes •, recommended grading specifications, ,and all earthwork should he observed, and all fills tested for proper compaction, 'by a qualified geologic, engineer. In -. addition, a soil engineer ,and engineering geologist should review the grading plan prior to finalization. 3-64 3.5 TRAFFIC CIRCULATION/PARKING A preliminary traffic study for a conceptual design for the Home Depot Specific Plan was prepared by Basmaciyan-Darnell, Inc. (BDI) in 1989. A second study was prepared in April 1991 based on the current Specific Plan (see Appendix B). In addition, Willdan Associates prepared a supplemental traffic study to address two specific issues: access to PA 3 and 4 and buildout traffic conditions (year 2010) (see Appendix K). FORMA and Greenberg Farrow Architects prepared an internal circulation analysis to address specific solutions for internal access (see Appendix L). The information contained in these various technical studies is summarized in the following sections. 3.5.1 Existing Conditions The SPA is located in the southeast corner of the signalized intersection of Olivenhain Road and El Camino Real (see Figure 2.3-20 in Section 2.3). Olivenhain Road borders the site on the north and is adjacent to PA 1 and 4. El Camino Real borders the SPA on the west and is adjacent to PA 1 and 2. PA 2 is also adjacent to, and will extend, Scott Place as part of the TM. PA 3 is landlocked and has no direct access to either road. Olivenhain Road begins at El Camino Real and extends easterly approximately 0.9 mile, where it joins with, and becomes, Rancho Santa Fe Road, which extends north and south through several jurisdictions. Olivenhain Road is currently one of the alternatives being considered for the future alignment of SA 680. The County has designated Olivenhain Road as part of the SA 680 system and has designated it as a 4-lane' Major Road with bike lanes. Olivenhain Road is expected to eventually connect with Leucadia Boulevard to the west. Any future westerly extension would traverse an area that is currently an unincorporated area known as the Ecke property. However, a Specific Plan is now being prepared for this property, now known as Encinitas Ranch, and it is likely that it will be annexed to the City of Encinitas. The Encinitas General Plan designates the future westerly extension as a four-lane Major Arterial with a ROW between 85 and 120 feet. The portion of Olivenhain Road adjacent to the SPA currently has two traffic lanes, one in each direction, with dirt shoulders and no curbs or gutters. It is within the city of Carlsbad and is designated by both Carlsbad and Encinitas as a 6-lane Prime Arterial with a right-of-way (ROW) of approximately 126 feet. It is designated by the County as a Major Road. Olivenhain Road is ultimately to include a median and three travel lanes in each direction, and will act as the westerly extension of SA 680. However, its current configuration is that of a 2-lane Local Roadway. The potential impacts of the approved widening of Olivenhain Road are addressed in the Final Environmental Impact Report, Olivenhain Road Widening /Realignment and Flood Control 3-65 Project (Mooney, 1992), and the information in that document has been considered in the preparation of this EIR. The existing roadway for El Camino Real is under County jurisdiction. It is designated in the County Circulation Element as a 6-lane Prime Arterial with bike lanes. Traffic circulation is evaluated in terms of Level of Service (LOS) and Intersection Capacity Utilization (ICU). Descriptions of the standard Levels of Service are included in Table 3.51. Existing traffic volumes and Level of Service (LOS) are included, in Table 3.5-2. The •City of Encinitas' criteria were used for defining maximum daily roadway capacities as LOS. At the request of the County of San Diego Public Works Department, the existing County standards for LOS are included in Table 3.5-3. As. shown in Table 3.5-2, the portion of Olivenhain Road between El Camino Real -and Amargosa Drive,. which currently carries an estimated 20,747 average daily traffic (ADT) and has a volume/capacity (V/C) ratio of 1.48, is operating at LOS F. The Final, :.EIR has been certified :for the proposed. widening of Olivenhain Road and Alternative Alignment # 2 was approved as the project. The approved road improvements' will bring the LOS on Olivenhain Road to -LOS 'C. The Home Depot Corporation will fund the. improvement of Olivenhain Road along the frontage of its land in PA 1 and the project applicant for PA 4, when it is developed,' will be required to fund' the improvement of Olivenhain Road. along the frontage of that PA. Rancho Santa Fe Road, which "connects Olivenhain Road to areas farther south and northeast,,. provides differing service levels to the north and south of Olivenhain Road. The portion north of Olivenhain Road, within Carlsbad, has been improved as part of recent residential development It is currently operating at a LOS A with a V/C ratio of 0 49 Planned development, particularly that planned for -the Arroyo 'La Costa Master Plan Area, is expected to result in a LOS C, by. 1995. The portion of Rancho Santa Fe Road south of Olivenhain Road, within EncinitaS, is currently two lanes. It is operating at'L'OS F with a V/C ratio of 1.31. The Shelley residential project, whichhas been proposed in Carlsbad' just east of Rancho Santa Fe Road, would add additional traffic and may be required to make road improvements. The City of Carlsbad Local Facilities Management Plan for Zones 11 and 12 noted that improvement of this section of Rancho Santa Fe Road would need improvement by 1995. ' However, the City of Encinitas does not, plan. to improve the portion of Rancho Santa Fe Road south of Olivenhain Road prior to 1995. Therefore,, if a developer does not provide the improvements, the LOS for 1995 is expected to be LOS F, with or without the development' of the SPA. . 3-66 0.. Table 3 5-1 Definitions of Levels of Service LOS Description of Operating Conditions A Free flow, speed controlled by drivers' desires, speed limits or physical roadway conditions Typical Volume/Capacity (V/C) ratio for intersections 0 00 - 0 60 B Stable flow, operating speeds beginning to be restricted, little or no restrictions on maneuverability from other vehicles.,Typical V/C for intersections 0.61 - 0.70. C Stable flow, speeds and maneuverability more closely restricted. 'Typical V/Cfor intersections 0.71 - 0.80. . D Approaches unstable flow, tolerable speeds can be maintained, but temporary restrictions to flow cause substantial drops in speed Little freedom to maneuver, comfort, and convenience low. Typical for intersections 0 81 - 0.90. E Volumes near capacity, flow unstable, stoppage of momentary duration, ability to maneuver severely limited. Typical V/C for intersections 0-91 - i..00. . . F Forced flow; lowoperating speeds; queues form. Typical V/C for intersections ,>.1.0O and varies. 11) 3-67 1 Table 3.5-2 Existing Road Volumes, Capacities and Levels of Service Road Segment Current Current V/C LOS Capaç. ADT Ratio La Costa Avenue . 1-5 NB ramp,to'El 20,000 25,000 1.25 F Camino Real La Costa, Avenue El Camino Real to. 32,400 14,8.00 0.46 A Rancho, Santa Fe Encinitas Blvd W of 1-5 35,200 30,300 0 86 D Encinitas Blvd from 1-5 35,200 42,900 1.22 F NB_ ram p'_to_Saxoñ.y_ Road. Encinitas Blvd;. from Saxony Road to El 35,200 43,500 1.24 F Camino Real E1'Camino Real- from La 45,400 18,249 0.40 A Costa' Ave. to Olivenhain El CarninoRa1 'from Oliyenhaiñ Rd. to - 45,400 38,000 0.84 D Encinitas Blvd. El Camino Real south of 45,400 26,700 ' 0.59 A Encinitas Blvd. Olivenhain Roadfrom El 141 0100 201,747 1.48 ' F Camino Real to_Amargosa Olivenhain Road 'from Amargosa to Rancho 32,400 20,747 0.64 B Santa Fe Road ' Rancho Santa Fe Road 57,000 27,700 0;49 ' ' A north.of Olivenhain Rd. Rancho Santa Fe Road 14 1 d00 18,400 1.31 F south of Olivenhain Rd. ADT = Average Daily Traffic: , LOS = Level of Service V/C = Volume/Capacity 3-68 11 0$ Table 3 5-3 County Road Standards and LOS Road Class Surfaced Width/ No Average Daily Traffic Circulation Right-of-way of by Level of Service Element Roads (feet) Lanes LOS C LOS D Expressway 126/146 6 70,000 86,000 Prime Arterial -, 106/146 . 6 44,600 50,000 Major Road .82/102 . 4 _29,.600,111 33,400 Collector S 64/84 . .4 - 27 40,0 30,800. Light Collector . 40/60,:., '2 7,100 10,900 Rural'Coi.lector 40f84 .2 '. '7,100 10,900, Rural Lt Collector .40/60 2' ' 7,100 10,900 Rur,al'Mouñtain 40/100 2 7,100- 10,900 Rereational Pkwy 40/100 - 2 - 7,100.. 10,900 Source County of San Diego, 1991 Part XII Public Facility Element San Diego County General Plan El'Carnino.Real is a ñórth/south road"t-hat -extends' throuqh:'several cities. The SPA was within the San 'Diequito Community Planning Area prior to the incorporation of Encinitas, and the portion of El Camino Real adjacent to. the SPA is within County of. San Diego jurisdiction, designated as a Prime Arterial. However, the proposed widening will occur within the City of Encinitas Theréfore,'th.is section of El Camino Real ill'be dedicated to the City. The -Encinitas General Plan Circulation Element'des,ignätes El Camino Real as an Augmented Prime Arterial, which: means that the capacity can be increased by maximizing the utilization of the basic lane configuration. Augmentation can include such techniques as adding lanes at intersections-to adding or expanding a median and/or other midblock measures to improve traffic flow and reduce side friction. The planned ROW is 136 feet, which' includes a 5-foot wide bicycle lane along both sides of the street. The portion of El Camino Real ..between Olivenhai-n.Road and La -Costa Avenue currently has four lanes and is 'operating at LOS A, with a' V/C ratio of' 0.40. The portion of El. Camino Real between 3-69 Olivenhain Road and Mountain Vista has four lanes while the portion between Mountain Vista and 'Encinitas Boulevard currently has six lanes. El Camino Real between: Olivenhain Road . and Encinitas Boulevard is currently operating at LOS D, with a V/C ratio of 0.84. It is . expected to be operating at LOS F by 1995. Traffic from the, SPA, will probably access Interstate Highway. 5 (1-5) via Encinitas Boulevard to the south or La Costa Avenue to the north. The segments of Encinitas Boulevard between 1-5 and El Camino Real are currently operating at LOS F, with. V/C ratios varying between 1.22 and 1.24. These segments are expected to continue to operate at LOS F in 1995. The pàrtion of La Costa Avenue between El Camino Real and 1-5 is currently operating at LOS F with a V/C ratio of 1.25. However, with planned improvements, it is expected to. be operating at LOS C by 1995. Long-term p].ans:'indicate that all of the roads currently. operating at LOS F will eventually be improved to Circulation Element standards. However, the only improvement for which plans are underway is the widening of Olivenhain Road. Plàns,are not yet underway to improve La Costa Avenue and Rancho Santa Fe Road Both are identified in the City of Carlsbad Facilities Management Plan for Zones 11 and 12 as requiring improvement by 1995. Intersection efficiency was rated using the Intersection Capacity Utilization (ICU) methodology. All intersections' relevant to project traffic I were found to be operating at LOS C or better during both peak hours except for Olivenhain Road at El, Camino Real and ,Encinitas Boulevard at the '1-5 ramps, which operate 'at LOS D during the AN .peákhOur" and LOS E during the PM peak hour. LOS D is generally considered to be an acceptable operating LOS 'in urban areas. The. necessary changes in the Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real intersection are planned as part of the ,road widening.' To mitigate existing traffic problems, the traffic study recommended improvements at the .Encinitas Boulevard/ 1-5 ramps intersection. The recommended improYements and their effects on projected 1995 traffic' levels are included in Table 3.5-4. There is currently driveway access to the wester ,n portionof PA 1. That driveway previously provided access to. the temporary jobs center operation. It may also have been used for access 'as part of the earlier land uses in PA 1. 3-70 Table 3.5-4 Intersection Operation in 1995, Without TM With and Without Recommended Community Road -Improvements. Recommended Without With Improvements Intersection Improvements, Improvement AN Peak PM Peak • AN Peak PM Peak ICU LOS • ICU LOS' ICU LOS, ICU LOS Encinitas, Blvd. /El Camino Real Construct an EB .73 C .89 D .71 C .86 D R-turn lane on Encinitas Blvd. ' H ____ ____ Encinitas Blvd. / 1-5 Ramps widening of 1-5 exit-ramps ap- .99 E 1.1 F .76 C .93 E proaching' Encinitas"Blvd. to provide'for-2 ,L-turn lanes & a R-turn, lane Encinitas Blvd.] 1-5 Ramps Widening of 1-5 - ramps-as above .99 E 1.1 F .60 A .81 'D & widening of -, Encinitas Blvd. - to provide 3 EB - - and WB through - lanes Impacts 3.5.2.1 Tentative Map The presence of a Home Depot Home - Improvement Center 'in .the- SPA is expected to generate (3.) new trips (Average Daily Traffic), which will add to the cumulative community traffic total, and (2) "passerby trips.'.' Passerby trips -are those trips that would have used the community •street system without the project, and will simply stop at the project while passing by or will alter their travel pattern only slightly to enter the project, they, are not generated by, but-rather accommodated by, the project. • The traffic analysis has differentiated between passerby trips and trips expected tobe generated by the project, which would add traffic -to 0-' 3-71 -0 0 expected to be generated by the project, which would add traffic to the community. The total of the two represents "driveway trips." The County of San Diego does not accept a reduction, in the project impacts due to "passerby trips." However, this concept has been accepted by the City of Encinitas, which is the. Lead Agency. The Home Depot Home Improvement Center is expected to have a substantially higher number of customers on weekend days than on weekdays. It is probable that some of the weekday peak hour entries into the Home Depot driveways will be passerby trips. In addition, the Home Depot Center is open weekday evenings, which allows customer access when traffic is minimal. Thus, the development proposed, for PA 1 is not typical from a traffic impact standpoint. However, the City of Encinitas' required format for traffic 'analyses does not take this into account. Projected traffic generation for the Specific Plan and Tentative Map development is detailed in Table 3.5-5, 'along with the assumptions made in the traffic projection. The traffic projections for the Home Depot Center include both cumulative impact trips (new trips to be generated by the Home Depot-Center which will be added to existing and projected future traffic) and driveway trip projections (total traffic entering or leaving the driveways), which includes passerby trips (trips that would have already been on the roads and stop at Home Depot on the way to another destination). As shown inthat table, when both PA 1 and 2 are developed, there would be an estimated 8,132 driveway trips. An estimated 182 driveway trips are anticipated during the morning peak hour, with 813 driveway trips expected during the afternoon peak hour. However, because many of these are passerby trips, there will only be an estimated 5,072 daily trips added to the existing traffic. An estimated 121 new trips would be. added during the morning peak hour. An estimated 507 new trips would be added' during the afternoon peak hour, based on the standard formula. To assess potential traffic impacts on community streets, the trips generated by the project were distributed, taking into account the type of land uses proposed, the orientation of surrounding land uses, the road system, and existing travel patterns.. Driveway trip rates were applied in the immediate vicinity to represent a worst case analysis, including the , Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real intersection, the roadway segments of Olivenhain. Road east, El Camino Real, and the segments of El Camino Real south of Olivenhain Road. The cumulative community impact rates (new traffic to be added to the existing traffic) were applied, to the remainder of the road system analysis. The operation of relevant streets was then analyzed by comparing the projected volumes to the capacities 'of the existing.,streets. The results are shown in Table 3.5-6. The only anticipated changes in LOS would be on El Camino Real between Olivenhain Road and Encinitas Boulevard, which would change from LOS D to LOS E and on El Camino Real south of Encinitas Boulevard, 3-72 which would change from LOS,'A to'LO'S B.: Five other are already operating at . LOS .F -arid would continue 0 street segments todoso. If the; Olivenhain Road improvements are not completed by the time the Home 'Depot Center, is, approved-for 'occupancy , there could be temporary cumulative and significant traffic impacts until the road improvements are, completed. The Home Depot -building, should not be certified for occupancy until the widening of OlivenhainRoad along the property frontage. and the improvement of the El Camino Real intersection -are completed, as well as the E1 Camlno. Real improvements proposed as part of'the project. Relevant intersections were analyzed for LOS during peak hour with the addition of the project-related traffic. The results are shown in Table 3.5-7. All of the intersections will continue to operate at LOS 'C or.. better except the same two intersections, that are currently operating at an unacceptable LOS: Olivenhain Road at.El Camino Real and .Encinitas Boulevard at the 1-5 ramps. The only change in peak hour will be at the Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real intersection. With the project traffic, the AM peak hour LOS would change from D to E; the PM peak hour LOS would change frol E' to F. However, this intersection will be improved as part of the widening of OlivnhainRoad, which is already planned. Recommendations were included in Section 3.5.1 to improve-the Encinitas.Boulevard/I-5 ramps intersection by providing one additional northbound, and one additional southbound left-turn lane.' Table 3.5-8 indicates the changes in LOS that could result' with the improvement of both. the El Camino Real/Olivenhain Road and Enciñitas Boulevard/I-5 ramps intersections It indicates that the recommended improvements would 'allow all of the relevant intersections to operate at LOS D or, better with the, addition of traffic expected 'to be generated by the TM. The traffic study recommends ,that the proposed project' contribute on a fair-share basis to the recommended improvements. 3-73 10 , 'Table 3.5-5 Trip Generation Assumptions and Projected Trip Generation Daily' I Peak HourTrips % of Daily-Traffic Trip Daily AN Peak PM Peak AM-Peak'PM Peak Land Use Ràte* Trips IL QL 6i PA 1 '' •0 "0 'Home Depot Commercial 102,000 0 sq. 'ft. 0 Driveway 70/ 7,140 86 57 357 357 1.2 0.8 5.0 5.0 Trips KSF Cumulat. :40/ 4,080 49., 33 204 204 1.2 0.8. 5..9 5.0 Trips KSF 0, Garden Cen. 4?0/ 802 14 10 40 40 1.7 1.2 5.0 5.0 20,000 KSF 0 'sq. ft. PA 0 Resident. 10/. 190: 3 12 13 6 1.6 6.4' , 7.0 3.0. 19'-DU DU . . TM Subtotal Driveway trips 8,132 103 79 410 403 0 Cumulat. trips 5,072. 66 55 257 250 PA " . •0 Health Club 40/ 1,040 25 17 56 37 2.4' 1.6 '5'.4: 3.6 26,000 0 KSF sq. ft. . 0 'PA4 Medical 50/ 800 38 10 24 56 4.8 ' 1.2 3.0. 70 Office 'KSF 16,000 sq. ft. 0 .Subtot. PA 3, 4 1,840 63 27 80 93 GRAND TOTALS DRIVEWAY TRIPS 9,972 166 106 490 496 CTJNULAT. TRIPS 6,799 127 80 331337 0 ' * Assumes most intensive 'allowed use, for each 'PA. KSF 11 000 sqüàre feet I/B Inbound trips 0/B Outbound trips .DU Dwelling Unit Driveway trips = Proj ect-geerated trips + Passerby Trips Cumulative' trips = Projected,trip traffic +. existing traffic Passerby' trips = Trips that would normal.ly'be passing the project area and are not generated by the project but will access the driveways on the way. elsewhere. 3-74 1. Table 3.5-6 Projected Level of Service With Existing Plus TM Traffic Assuming Recômménded Community Road .Iinpr6vements Are Not Made Exist.. . 'Exist. Existing + 'TM V/C Exist. + TM - Road Segment Capacity ADT Ratio. LOS LOS La Costa Avenue . 1-5 NB.ramp to 20,000 . 25,500 1.28 F F El Camino Real El Camino Real to. 32,400 15,300 0.47 A A Rancho Santa Fe Encinitas Blvd. . West of 1-5 35,200 30,600 0.87 D D I-5-NB ramp to . SaxOnyRd. 35,200 43,700 1.24 F F Saxony Rd. to El Camino-Real 35,200 44,300 1.26 F ' F El Camino Real to 'Rancho Santa Fe- 35,200 23,700 0.67 B 'B El Canino Real La Costa Ave. to 45,400 21,100 0.46 A . A" Olivenhain Rd.' Olivenhain Rd. to 45,400 41,300 9.91 D E Encinitas Blvd South of Encinitas 45,400 27,500 0.61 A ' 'B Blvd., ... Olivenhain Rd. El Cainino. Real. to 14,009 22,800 1.63 F F Amargosa Drive; . Ainargosa Drive to 3,2 1 400 22,800 0.70 B ' B , Rancho Santa Fe Rancho Santa Fe Rd. . .. , North of 57,000 28,500 ' 0.50 A A Olivenhain Rd. South of 14,000 18,900 1.35 . F F Olivénhain Rd. ' ADT Average Daily Traffic . V/C . Volume/Capacity LOS Level of'Service 3-75 Table 3.5-8 Level.of Service With Existing Plus TM Traffic IfRecoinmended Community Improvements Are Implementèd Proposed Existing Configuration With Improvements Intersection AN Peak PM Peak AN Peak PM Peak Improvement ICU LOS ICU LOS ICU LOS ICU LOS El Camino Real/ 0.92 E 1.03 F' 0.52 A 0.75 C Olivenhain Rd ' Encinitas Blvd/ 0.87, 0 0.97 E 0.67 .0.82 D 1-5 Ramps ' Table 3.5-7 ProjectedLOS At Relevant Intersections With TM Traffic AN Peak PM Peak Intersect ion ICU LOS ICU LOS El Camino Real/La Costa Ave 0 67 B 0.66 A Olivenhain Rd/El Camino Real 0.92 .E 1.03 F Olivenhain Rd/Rancho Santa Fe Rd 0.49 A 0.44. A 'Encinitas Blvd/El Camino Real . 0.66 'B 0.80 C Encinitas Blvd/Saxony Road 0.56 A 0.78 C Encinitas Blvd/I-5 Ramps 0.87 D 0.97.. E :1 Table 3 5-9 Level of Service for Relevant Road Segments in 1995 With and Without the TM Assuming Recommended Improvements Are Not Made Without TM With TM Road Seqment LOS V/C Ratio LOS V/C Ratio La Costa Avenue I5 NB ramp to ;. . El Camino Real C 0 79 C 0.8'6 El Camino Real to Rancho Santa Fe ::C a.74: . C . .. 0.76. Encinitas Blvd. West of 1-5 : 0.98 E. 0.99 1-5 NB ramp to Saxony Rd. F 1.40 F 1.42. Saxony Rd. to El. Camino Real . . F 1.42 - F 1.44 El Camino Real to Rancho Santa Fe . C 0.80 0.80 : El Camino Real . . La Costa Ave. to • • OlivenhajnRd. • C .0.78 D. 0.84 Olivenhain Rd. to . Encinitas Blvd. • F 1.04 F : • 1.11 South of Encinitäs Blvd. .. C 0.71 C 0.72 Olivenhain Road ElCamino Real to . . •• • Amargosa Drive C 0.72 C 0 78 Amargosa Drive to Rancho SantaFé . C 0.78 D 0.85. Rancho Santa Fe Road North of Olivenhain Rd 0.38 A 0.39 South of Olivenhain Rd. ' • 1.05 . • F.: 1.08 NB .= Northbound V/C Ratio = Volume/Capacity Ratio LOS = Level of Service A traffic projection was prepared for the year 1995 without implementation of the proposed TM to determine the expected conditions at that: time if the TM was not implemented. it assumed no development of PA 1 and 2 but development of PA 3 and 4, as well as development of the Garden View, Plaza project and the remodeling of the Mobil Service Station in Encinitas, and scheduled development within Carlsbad Faciliies Management Zones 11 and 12, which includes Arroyo La Costa. The "worst case" assuinptionwas used for traffic generation from PA 3 and 4, based on the potential land uses identified in the Specfic Plan.. Within the City of Carlsbad, Carlsbad, base 1995 traffic v01um4 were obtained from the Zone 11 and Zone 12 Local Facilities Management Plan Traffic Analysis. Based on information from the City of Encinitas, the projection used assumed that Leucadia Boulevard would not be extended easterly to connect with Olivenhain Road by, 1995 The only improvements to the existing road system that were assumed in the 1995 analysis were those specifically designated in the City of Carlsbad's Zone 11 and 12 Local Facilities Mánàgment Plan Traffic Analysis for Scenario B, which includes the widening of OlivenhaInRoad. Table 3.5-9 compares the 1995 LOS for relevant road segments with and without the TM. It indicates that all roads relevant to the TM will operate at the same LOS with or without the project except:. (1) the portionof El Camino Rdal between La Costa Avenue and Olivenhain Road, which would have1 a LOS C without the project and. LOS D with the project, and (2) the portion of Olivenhain Road between Ainargosa Drive and Rancho Santa Fe Road, which would operate at LOS C without the project and LOS D with the project. The analysis of future intersection operations without the development proposed by . the TM, which was made using the same assumptions used for the roadway analysis, is summarized in Table 3.5-10. This assumes that the recommended impróvemènts to improve existing traffic congestion are inot implemented. The Encinitas Boulevard/El Camino Real intersection would have LOS "E" during the afternoon peak hour if the development, proposed by the TM is implemented, with the TM, the IL0S would be LOS 'D The morning peak hour traffic would operate at LOS C with or without the TN The Encinitas Boulevard/I-5 ramp lintersection would operate at LOS E during the morning peak hour with -.or without the project and would operate at LOS F during the afternoon peak hour with, or without the project The Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real inter- section would operate at LOS B during. the morning 4peak hour and LOS F during the afternoon peak withlor without the project. The analysis of future intersection operations without the development proposed by the TM, which was made using the same assumptions used.f or the roadway analysis, is summarized in Table 3.5-10 This assumes that the recommended improvements to improve existing traffic congestion are not implemented The Encinitas Boulevard/El Camino Real intersection would have LOS "E" during the afternoon peak hour if the development proposed by the TM is implemented, without the TN, the LOS would be LOS D The morning peak hour traffic would operate at LOS C with or without the TM The Encinitas Boulevard! 1-5 ramp intersection would operate at LOS E during the morning peak hour with or without the project and would operate at LOS F during the afternoon peak hour with or without the project.,The Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real inter- section would operate at LOS B duringthe morning peak hour and LOS F during the 'afternoon peak with or without the project. Table 3.5-10 . 1995 Intersection Operations With and WithouttheTMIf Recommended Community Improvements Are Not Implemented Without TN With TM Development AM Peak PM Peak AN Peak PM Peak Intersection ICU LOS ICU 'LOS. ICU LOS ICU LOS Olivenhain Road! 0.63 B 1.11 F 0.65 B 1.19 F El Camino Real . Encinitas Blvd/ 0.73 C 0.89 D 0.73 C 0.91 .E El Camino Real - Encinitas Blvd/ 00.99 E 1.10 F .0.99 E 1.11. F 1-5 Ramps The traffic study included recommendations for improvements, that could improve the LOS during the afternoon peak hour at two of the problem ihtersections. The EncinitasBoulevard/I-5' ramps intersection could be improved from LOS F to LOS D if (1) the 1-5 exit ramps were restriped to provide two northbound left-turn lanes and two southbound left-turn lanes and (2) ncinitas Boulevard was widened to provide three.eastbound and westbound through lanes. The LOS at the Olivenhain Road/El Caminö Real intersection couldbe raised by: (1) restriping one northbound through lane of El Camino Real to provide dual right-turn lanes and a second westbound right-turn lane, and (2) providing two westbound left-turn lanes and two westbound-right-turn lanes on Olivenhain Road. •0 3-79 0,• based on anticipated road conditions in 1995. The "worst case" assumption was used for traffic generation from PA 3 and 4, based on the potential land uses identified in the Specific Plan.. Trip generation rates for Planning Areas and their projected traffic are included in Table 3.5-5. Within the City of Carlsbad, base 1995 traffic volumes were obtained from the Zone 11 and Zone 12 Local Facilities Management Plan Traffic Analysis, which includes Arroyo La Costa. The projections are based on the planned improvements in Carlsbad and planned and approved projects in Carlsbad. Based on information from the City of Encinitas, the projection. used assumed that Léucadia Boulevard would notibe extended easterly to connect withOlivenhain Road by 1995 and that the Garden View Plaza project and the Mobil Service Station Remodel project would be completed. The only improvements to the existing road system that were assumed in the 1995 analysis were those specifically designated in the City of Carlsbad's Zone 11 and 12 Local Facilities Management Plan Traffic Analysis for Scenario B, which includes the widening of Olivenhain Road. However, it should be noted that the City of Carlsbad's traffic projections assumed that the portion of Rancho Santa Fe Road immediately south of Olivenhain Road would be widened by 1995, and theCity of Encinitas, which will be responsible for this widening, does not plan for its widening before 1995. Therefore, the portion of Rancho Santa Fe Road south of Olivenhain Road' is anticipated to be operating at LOS .F by 1995. Summaries of expected Levels of Service for. 1995 are compared to existing Levels of Service in Table 3.5-11. The 1995 numbers include traffic from approved developments in Encinitas and Carlsbad and from all .f our areas of the Specific Plan. As shown in Table 3.5-11, the segments of EnOinitas Boulevard to the west of 1-5 are expected to go from LOS D to LOS E,' and the segments from the 1-5 northbound ramp to El Camino Real are expected to-remain at LOS F. La Costa Avenue between the 1-5 northbound ramp and El Camino Real is expected to go from LOS F to LOS C. Olivenhain Road will increase its capability from the planned widening and will improve from LOS F to LOS C. The portion of El Camino Real between La Costa Avenue and Olivenhain Road will go from LOS A to LOS D, which is still a good operational level. However, the portion between Olivenhain Road and Encinitas Boulevard will decrease from LOS D to LOS F, which is unacceptable even in urban areas. Rancho Santa Fe Road LOS is expected tobe LOS F by 1995 if this segment is not widened before then. Thus, the road segments of 'concern 'are the portion of Encinitas Boulevard from west of 1-5 to El Camino Real, the portion of El Camino Real between Olivenhain Road and Encinitas Boulevard, and the portion of Rancho Santa Fe Road south of Olivenhain Road. 3.5.2.3 Buildout Traffic Impacts The Draft EIR indicated that development of the Specific Plan would result in long-term cumulatively significant impacts if the traffic projections for the Encinitas General Plan EIR assumed' a smaller 3 -'80 traffic. generation from the: SPA than is currently proposed. Therefore, .Willdan Associates researched the traffic forecast projections used for the General Plan and determined that approximately 1,000 daily trips were assumed for the project land uses. Table 3.5-12 provides a comparison Of street segment operations in the project vicinity for. the year 2010, the anticipated buildout year, under the General Plan :.assumptions and with development of the Home DepotSpecific Plan. As shown in that . table, the following road segments areexpected to have álOwer LOS with implementation of the Specific Plan than they would . without the project: (1) the portion of Encinitas Boulevard west of 1-5, which would go fro LOS E to LOS F; (2') Olivenhain Road, which would gofrom LOS D to E; (3) the portion of I Leucadia Boulevard between El Camino Real and Saxony, whithh would go from LOS E to F; and (4) the portion of Leucadia Boulevard between Saxony and. 1-5, which would go from LOS E to F. Encinitas Boulevard between El Camino Real and Rancho Santa Fe Road and Rancho Santa Fe ROad south of Olivenhain Road would operate at LOS F with or with Out the project. . The analysisof project vicinity intersectionsin the year 2010 is summarized in Table 3.5-13. The Willdan analysis determined that all intersections-in the project vicinity are expected to operate at acceptable levels of service during the morning' peak hpur both with and without the Specific Plan. However, .:during théafternoon peak hour, the El Camino Real/ Olivenhain Road signalized Oul intersection and the El Camino Real/La. Costa Avenue signalized intersection are expected to, operateat unaceptab1e levels of service both with and without the Specific Plan. The SPA is expected to increase the ICU at the El Camino Real/La :Costa 'Avenue intersection by 0.01. It is expected to increase the ICU at the El Camino Real/Olivenhain Road/Leucadia Boulevard intersection by 0.06. 3-81 3-8 .•'• • Table 35-11 LOS For Relevant Road Segments, Existing and 1995 Projection With Implementation of the Specific Plan Existing'LOS 199.5 LOS Road Seqment (W/O secL Plan) (With Spec. Plan) :La Costa Avenue 1-5 N-bôünd ramp to Fi C El Camino Real El Camino Real to A C Rancho Santa Fe .Encinitas Blvd. West of 1-5 E. 1-5 N-bound Ramp F • F to Saxony Road Saxony Road to F • F El Camino Real El Cainino Real to B C Rancho .SantaFé El Camino Real La Costa Avenue A D to 01 ivenhain 'Olivenhain to ' D F Encinitas Blvd. I 'Soüthof A ' C EncinitasBlvd. Olivenhain Rd. • El Camino Real to : F C Amargosa Drive Amargosa'Driveto B D Rancho Santa Fe Rancho Santa Fe Rd.. N. of Olivenhain A A S. of' Olivenhain F F 0 Table 3.5-12 Projected Traffic Circulation fOr .Year 2010 With and Without the Project Street Segment General Plan Desig. LOS B Capacity General Plan Buildout With Project Volume V/C+ LOS# Volume VIC+ LOS# La Costa Avenue 1-5 to El Camino Real 4M 35,200 36000, 1.02 F 36,400 1.03 F El Camino Real to Rancho Santa Fe 4C 32,400 25,000 0.77 C 25,700 0.79 C Encinitas Boulevard West ofl-5 4M 35.200 35,000 0.99 B 35,400 1.01 F I-S to Quail Gardens 6P 57,000 43,000 0.75 C 43,500 0.76 C Quail Gardens to El Camino Real 6P 57,000 36,000 0.63 B 36,500 0.64 B El Camino Real to Rancho Santa Fe 4M r35,200 40,000 1 1.14 F 40,700 1.16 F El Camino Real La Costa Ave. to Olivenhain Road 6? 57,000 52,000 0.91 B 54,100 0.95 B Olivcnhain Road to Encinitas Blvd. 6PA 66,000 62,000 0.94 B 64,300 0.97 B South of Encinitas Blvd. 6? 57,000 50.000 0.88 D 51,100 0.90 0 Olivenhain Road El Camino Real to Rancho Santa Fe Road 6P 57,000 50,000 0.88 0 5'1.800 0.91 TE Rancho Santa Fe Road North àfOliveithain Road 6? 57,000 45,000 0.79 C 46,100 0.81 0 South of Olivesthain Road 2LA 20,000 27,000 1.35 F 27,700 1.39 F Leucadia Boulevard El Cámino Real to Saxony 4M 35,200 35,000 099 E 35,900 1.02 F Saxony to 1-5 . 4M 35,200 35,000 0.99 B 35,900 1.02 F Number of Lanes and Circulation Element Designation: P Prime Arterial M Major Arterial C Collector L Local Roadway A Augmented 4 Number of Lanes . + V/C = Volume-to Capacity Ratio # LOS = Level of Service Source: Wilidan Associates, November 4, 1992 3-83 Table 3.5-13 Projected Buildout Intersection Operations• Generar Plan With Specific Plan M Peak PM Peak 'AM Peak PM Peak .Inter- ICU LOS ICU LOS ICU LOS ICU LOS 'section Encinitas . . Blvd.! 0.34 .A 0.58 A' 0.34 A 0.58 A I-5SB Ramp Encinitas Blvd. /1-5 0.40 A 0.68 B 0.40 A 0.69 NB Ramp Encinitas ' Blvd./El 0.67 'B 0.84 D 0.70 C 0.84 D .Camino Real El Camino ., Real! Leucadia 0.86 D 1.04 F 0.87 D 1.10 F Blvd./ Olivenhain El Camino 'Real/La 0.64. B. 0.91 E 0.65 B. 0.92 E, Costa Ave. ,. In summary, the additional traffic generated by the Specific Plan will incrementally impact the surrounding street segments and intersections Two signalized intersections and certain street segments are expected to operate at lower than LOS D both with and 'without the prbject. Thus, any new traffic' must :be consideed cumulatively significant under CEQA. However, th.e,existing and projected deficienc.ies are not a result of the proposed Specific Plan, but are a regional problem that cannot be mitigated at the project level. Closure of the Home' Dep9t Center during the' afternoon peak hours could improve traffic Operations: at adjacent intersections but, would not affect the road: segments that are expected to be operating at unacceptable Levels of Service The project applicant will contribute to the funding of the needed regional improvements through traffic impact mit igation fees 3-84 3 .5 • 2 • 4 Internal Circulation/Access The proposed Home 'Depot Center in PA '1 would have three accesses from El Camino Real. The northernmost driveway will be approximately 550 feet south of the Olivenhain Road intersection and will accommodate right turns in 11 and out. ' The main entrance will be a signalized intersection approximately 1,000 feet south. of the Olivenhain Road intersection. The third 'driveway will provide access for delivery trucks along the south side of the 'building. The TM proposes signalization of the main entrance to the Home Depot Home Improvement Center. The BDI traffic report recommends the construction of a raised median on El Camino Real along the TM frontage with a median break at the main entrance intersection and a southbound turning bay just south of the main entrance. The project proposes raised medians along portions of El Camino Real as required by the City of'Encinitas. The BDI traffic report analyzed the expected traffic at each 'driveway and concluded that the proposed project would adequately serve the needs of the Home Depot Center. However,' 'the City will require a 48-foot" wide driveway instead of the proposed 40-foot wide 'driveway proposed. The proposed residential development in PA 2 will be accessed via an extension of. ..Scott Place.' No Significant impacts' are anticipated. 'S The BDI traffic; report also analyzed the proposed location of the signalized main entry to the Home Depot Home Improvement Center. The required distance from the Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real intersection is a minimum of 800 feet, with 1,200 feet being the 'desired distance. The proposed entry is approximately 1,000 feet from the intersection. 'The traffic report concluded that the proposed configuration and distance from the intersection is adequate. Approximately 75 to 80% of the Home Depot customers are expected to- use the main entry driveway at El Camino Real and Woodley Road. The 40-foot wide driveway will accommodate two lanes entering and two lanes out of the site. The two incoming lanes of the driveway will transition to one through-lane, and a customer pick-up lane in front of the Home Depot building. Primary customer parking would be accommodated by 459 spaces' in the ' main parking 1t located immediately north , of the Home Depot building. After shopping, customers who have purchased large items Or merchandise which is awkward to carry through the parking lot may prefer to load their vehicles at the customer pick-up lane, which would somewhat reduce the number of customers moving: carts across the main driveway and along the parking aisles. This lane would be located on the south side of the main driveway in front of the store. The customer pick-up lane would be 12 feet wide and approximately 300 feet long. 3-85 Service and delivery vehicles taking egress and ingress from the south will likely enter the southernmost driveway. Such vehicles coming from the north will typically enter. the site at the signalized main entrance and prpced easterly then southerly around the back of the building. At the east end of the Home Depot building, .the 40-foot wide main driveway, would transition to a 30-foot wide driveway and curve southward: around the Garden center) where:it would become a 24-foot wide north/south access road.. The Specific Plan and TM propose that access to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4., be in .the vicinity of the Garden Center whre the road would turn south. When PAs 3 and 4 are developed, this area would then become a "T" intersection. . , The original traffic analysis by BpI assumed that traffic from the future development of PA 3 and 4 would access the SPA from Olivenhain Road However, since this would require access across the wetlands,, this was considered to not, be a viable option. Therefore, access to PA 3 and thel southern portion of PA 4 would have to be from. El Camino Real thrpugh the Home Depot parking lot. The TM indicates that access to PAs 3 and 4 will be via the main Home Depot signalized, intersectin and easterly past the Garden Center. Wilidan Associates completed a supplemental traffic study that addresses internal circulation and access to PA-3-and 4 (see Appendix K). The , Willdan supplemental traffic report analyzed three potential access' routes to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4. It concluded 'that access to these Planning Areas can. be safely provided via the signalized, main entrance to, the Home Depot Center provided that (1) certain paving treatments and other pedestrian safety measures are included in the project, and (2) future land uses in. PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4 are limited to uses that generate, in total, 1,000 ADT or 100 peak hour trips. The special paving trea1ment measures 'are discussed in detail in Appendix L and summarized 'in Section '3.5.3. 3.5.2.5 Parking Primary customer parking for 459 'vehicles is proposed for the area north of the Home' Depot Center building. Almost all store customers will park in the main parking lot, which will require crossing the.main driveway. To the ,south of the driveway will be sidewalks ranging from 4 to 12 feet wide. Parking for 15., vehicles will be provided., along the access road on the east. side of the Garden Center. In addition, ten motorcycle spaces and 12 vehicle parking spaces will be provided at the rear of the loading area, Primarily for employees. An aditional parking;, area for 54 vehicles 'would be located west of the Home Depot building- parallel to El Camino Real. The proposed parking exceeds the'ity of Encinitas' requirements;. possibly 40 more parking spaces are proposed than are required by .. •. 3-86 the City. However, the number of proposed parking spaces is based on experience at other Home Depot Centers. 3.5.2.6 Cumulative Impacts In summary, development of both the TM and Specific Plan will cumulatively impact several street segments and intersections that are already operating below a satisfactory level. Thus, the impact is considered cumulatively significant. However, the existing traffic congestion, to which this project would incrementally add, is a regional problem and cannot be mitigated to insignificance at the project level and the courts have determined that if a traffic problem to which a development contributed was a regional problem, mitigation should be handled on a regional basis and approval of the project does not need to await the regional solution. Section 15130(c) of the State CEQA Guidelines advises that, . with some projects, the only feasible mitigation for cumulative impacts may involve the adoption of ordinances or regulations rather than the imposition of conditions on a project-by-project basis. The impacted street segments include: (1) Olivenhain Road between El Camino Real and Amargosa Drive (until the Olivenhain Road widening is completed, expected to occur prior to the complete development of the SPA); (2) the portion of Encinitas Boulevard from west of I-S to El Camino Real; (3) the portion of El Camino Real between Olivenhain Road and Encinitas Boulevard; and (4) the portion of Rancho Santa Fe Road south of Olivenhain Road. Olivenhain Road will be improved in the near future and is expected to operate at LOS D in the year 2010. There are two road segments that are expected to be operating at LOS E in the year 2010 and which will drop to LOS F partly as a result of the increased traffic from the SPA. These segments are Encinitas Boulevard west of 1-5 and Leucadia Boulevard between El Camino Real and 1-5. The El Camino Real segment degradation may be more directly attributed to the Specific Plan than the decrease in LOS west of 1-5. However, it should be noted that the LOS is expected to be LOS F in 1995 even without development of the TM but including the minor development that may occur in PA 3 and 4.. In addition, the projected LOS for Olivenhain Road is expected to decrease from LOS D to LOS E by the year 2010 as a result of the development of the Specific Plan as proposed. The portion of Rancho Santa Fe Road north of Olivenhain Road is expected to decrease from LOS C to LOS D. Already impacted intersections that will be affected by development of either the TM or the Specific Plan include the Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real, El Camino Real/Encinitas Boulevard, and Encinitas Boulevard/I-5 ramps intersections. Since both Olivenhain Road and the Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real intersection will be improved in the near future as part of the Olivenhain Road widening, which will bring it to LOS D, no significant impacts are 3-87 anticipated as a result of implementation of either the TN or Specific Plan upon the completion of the Olivenhain Road Widening project. However, the addition of any traffic to already impacted roads and intersections is considered a cumulatively significant impact, even if the unacceptable LOS is not caused by the proposed project. The, project will 'incrementally, -increase traffic on 1-5, which is operating at a less than desirable LOS The project traffic will be an insignificant contribution to the existing traffic, and mitigation of potential insignificant, though cumulatively. significant, traffic impacts cannot be achieved' at the project level. 0 3.5.3 Mitigation 3.5.3.1 Specific Plan As various parcels within the SPA are proposed for development, project applicants should be required to contribute, on a fair- share basis, to regional traffic improvements To mitigate potential internal circulation impacts, the future land use proposals for PA ,'3 and the southern portion of PA 4 should be limited to uses that do not generate more than 1,000 ADT or 100 peak, hour trips. 3.5.3.2 Tentative Map ' The TM is currently proposing to (1), widen' the portion of El Camino Realalong. the frontage of PA land 2,including'the installation of a bike lane, and (2) contribute to the widening of Olivenhain Road, which includes improvement of the El Camino Real/Olivenhain Road intersection Upon project completion, the portion of El Camino Real along the frontag of PA 1 will have three northbound through lanes, an auxiliary lane, and bicycle lanes The BDI traffic study included recommendations' for improvements that could improve the LOS during the afternoon, peak hour at the problem intersections. The recommended improvement for the Encinitas Boulevard/El Camino Real intersection is construction of an eastbound right-turn lane on Encinitas Boulevard at El Camino Real This could raise the afternoon peak hour LOS to LOS C in 1995 even with the TN, whereas it is expected to be LOS F without the improvement. The, Encinitas Boulevard/I-5 ramps intersection could. be improved from to LOS D by widening the 1-5 exit ramps to provide two left-turn lanes and a right-turn lane, and by widening. Encinitas Boulevard to provide three eastbound and westbound through lanes The study recommended that, as projects in the P.A.are proposed for development, the applicants contribute funding for the improvements on a fair-share basis. 3-88 Since the proposed Specific Plan and TM are not the cause of the existing traffic congestion, the City of Encinitas will need to determine whether the development of the TM, as well as any future development of PA 3 and 4, should participate in the funding for the needed and recommended road improvements that are needed to bring the existing deficiencies up to the-required standards. If Leucadia Boulevard is. extended easterly to El Camino Real, it could result in an improvement of conditions on Encinitas Boulevard and El Camino Real. The City of Encinitas: will need to determine whether it would be more appropriate for the project applicant to contribute to extending this road than to improvements on existing roads. To mitigate potential safety hazards related to access and internal circulation, and specifically 'access; to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4, the TM should include the following as conditions of approval: - 1. Provide patterned Bomanite,pads along the main driveway in front of the Home Depot building. These special treatment areas should be located, at-the end of each parking aisle adjacent to the store front and should alternate with sections of conventional asphalt paving Recommended Bomanite patterns include 6' tile, 9" tile, 6 1/4" running bond tile, stacked bond brick, soldier course brick or other similar patterns The special paving treatments should end 4 to 6 feet south of the parking lot landscape islands and should not include the customer pick-up lane. 2 The same Bomanite paving treatment described in # 1 above should be used at the main entrance near El Camino Real. The special Bomanite paving is multipurpose It will improve the driveway appearance in front of the store. It will give drivers a visual cue to slow down. It will.alert the driver to a slightly different roadway sound as a further cue to drive with care. In addition, the special paving is less hospitable to pedestrians with carts, giving customers an incentive to use the smoother crosswalk -areas. 3. A minimum of three striped crosswalks should be added 'in front of the Home Depot building along the main entry driveway on the smooth asphalt paving. The striping should be prominent and extend to the Bomanite paving areas on each site. The crosswalks should be conveniently located in front of the main store entrance and the two customer exit doors Bomanite should not extend entirely across the driveway on- the north side so that a smooth walkway will be 'available for customers with carts. ' 3-89 The main entry must be at least 48 feet wide. The County of San Diego requested" that the following mitigation measures' be made conditions of the project: The project applicant, must relinquish access rights to El Camino Real except for the-three proposed entrances. Improve El Camino, Real to a one-half graded ROW width of 68 feel' with. 58 feet of asphaltic concrete pavement over approved base with Portland cement concrete curb, gutter, bike lanes, and sidewalk, with curb at 58 feet from the centerline, and - provide a raised median for the fu11 length of frontage 'on El Camino Real except at, the main entrance intersection. Most of this has already been incorporated into the project. In addition to. the above measures, the County of San Diego requested that the project mitigation include specific requirements for the improvement of Oliverthain Road and the Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real intersection. However, these improvements are part of the already approved Olivenhain Road Widening/Realignment Project, over ' which the current project 'Applicant has no -control., Alternative Alignment # 2 was selected and is planned for construction The only connection between the proposed TM and Specific Plan and the Olivenhain Road Widening Project is that the property owners'in the SPA will contribute to the funding for the improvements. '6. The project applicant should construct, or partià-ipate in the construction of, interim improvement to the intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road to achieve a LOS C prior to occupancy of the-Home DèpOt Center. Improvements-should be - designed and bonded prior to issuance of a building permit for the Home Depot Center 3-90 • 3.6 LAND USE 3.6.1 Existing Conditions 3.6.1.1 Existing and Approved Land Uses The project site. is currently vacant. The eastern half of the project site is traversed by above-ground 135-kilovolt (KV) and 230-Ky power lines, an underground gas main and an above-ground gas PUMP station within a San Diego Gas & Electric Company (SDG&E) 150-foot wide easement. - Generalized land uses existing in the general project area are shown in Figure 3.641. The single-family residential development that abuts the Specific Plan Area on the east continues up the hillsides to the southeast and abuts the brand new Highlands of Encinitas residential subdivision developed by Dacon Some of the homes in that subdivision* overlook the project site'. The existing homes with back yards that abut the Specific Plan Area are already fenced. The SDG&E easement continues across that subdivision, as well as. others to the southeast. The property immediately south of the project site on the western boundary, kown. as the Byron White project, was approved for the development of. 37,000 square feet of office space as Garden' View • Plaza. It has been. graded 'and partially revegetated, but is J currently. vacant. The owner may soon apply for a change to commercial uses'. The project site is bounded on the west by El Camino Real, west., of which is the Ecke property, which includes approximately 900 acres. This land, which is to the southwest, west and northwest of the' Specific Plan Area, is currently used for agriculture, including a f lower stand,' and is part 'of a large agricultural preserve (see Figure 3 6-2) Agricultural preserve contracts are automatically renewed each year unless thé property owner files a notification to cancel the contract, in, which case the taxes will be, incrementally increased' for the following 10 years, at which time the 'land will be removed' from the preserve contract. Notices of nonrenewal of the coñtràctshas been filed for two parcels totaling 10 acres within the Ecke Preserve, Assessors Parcel Numbers 257-030-19 and 257-030-46,' owned by the Thorntons. An additional 30 acres owned by the Thôrntons may have filed for nonrenewal of the contract., 3-91 S The Ecke property, which is within the Coastal Zone and comes under County of San Diego jurisdiction, is largely designated for agricultural cropland. A small area immediately north of Woodley Road is designated as Impact Sensiitive, and the land immediately west of El Camino Real in, the immediate vicinity, and northwest of, the project site, has a floodplain overlay. In addition, the entire Ecke property is designate as a Specific Plan Area and, when developed, must be developed according to a Specific Plan. Because the Ecke property is a Coupty "island" that is surrounded by the City of Encinitas, and because it includes Significant environmental and visual resources, as well as vital links to the City's circulation plan, the property is included within the City's Sphere, of Influence. If this property is annexed to the City, it will, require the preparation of a Specific Plan prior to annexation or development. The Encinitas Ranch Task Force is currently preparing a Specific Plan for the development of this. area. The land to the north of Olivenk Carlsbad and will, be developed u Plan, which. amended the Carlsbad C La Costa Master Plan Area includes area and existing residential dev designated in the approved plan th overlook the Home Depot site inclu space and a potential park. tin Road is within the City of der. the Arroyo La, Costa Master meral. Plan in. 1990. The Arroyo vacant land north of theproject iopment to the northeast. Uses t would abut Olivenhain Road and single-family residences, open The land to the east and southeast iis designated for, and developed with, residential uses (see Figure 3 6-3) There is also a small parcel just east of the northeastern corner of the SPA that has been planned for a, park.. The site I has been graded and revegetated but has not been developed. . The Shelley project is a proposed residential project in the city of Carlsbad.. •..It is located on the east. side of Rancho. Santa Fe Road, approximately one mile east ?' the SPA (see Figure 3.6-1). It will be a continuation of the existing residential development to the north in Carlsbad and the exis1ting residential to the south in Encinitas, and will retain flood-prone areas in open space. The., TM area is in the northwesternost corner of the New Encinitas Community (see Figure 2.1-4 in Section 1.1). It is designated in the Encinitas General Plan.Land. Use Element for Light Industrial, Single-family Residential, and Open Space uses (see Figure 3.6-4t)-, and must be developed under a Specific' plan.' it is currently zoned for Light Industrial, Residential (maximum 5 units per acre) and Open Space uses, in general conformance with the 'General Plan designations, and a rezone is notiproposed. The Light Industrial category, allows the development of commercial uses such as the proposed Home Depot Home Improvement Center. 3-9 OS LAND USES GARDEN • u_ LT INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL Ir rAR,DE SINGLE—FAMILY RESIDENTIAL QJT - I MULTI—FAMILY RESIDENTIAL OPEN SPACE/PARK 0 MOUNTAI.N VISTA DR AGRICULTURE - co UTILITY - VACANT - - oW" N NOT TO SCALE GENERALIZED EXISTING, APPROVED AND FIGURE PROPOSED LAND USES 3.6-1 El I* I!AIED ARROYO LA TCOSTA MASTER PLAN 01. IPROPOSEI FARM WORKER SPECIFIC - PROPOSED PLAN SHELLEY AREA PROJECT 3-85 A G U A I .V~VV 21 RSA IM. W 1 / ó- X/ 3f / 314 !ethda Loon 40 \\ H E 0 I 0 N 0 k Jn 6 \ \\ MLA.LAN 1 J r IT *:18 12 J L4C.& 21 19 14 77 23 I 23 21 2(, PRdSE(T °%t' •S 28 /1 / 3 1 8101 .. 4p... .V 6 V J2 ••..••• ....34 V :. - Leucadia1 . . . . .-. •- .•.4..._. i 0 4 ./ 4 ECKE I bs / Lake PRESERVE • g I 't' 921 : V. .: ENCINITAS \ V 16 15. 15,14 So •venhain •VV 14 0 i' i : .• ante Fe -Or •• V VV V V V V V . • \225 \\ . VSS 2- A. V .!4 V . . V)2 - 7S Cardiff by the Sea \ S: V V V Vj . Santa Fe V 2;' V SAN V 4) 2! 26 :38 ,w-• SOLANA BEACH 5enF DIE UITO 4 so/ 27 1 4 10 G DEL MAR ' Rd. I! tn._.:.-'-••--1- V SOURCE: COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, 1988 AGRICULTURAL PRESERVES MAP • V. V V V FIGURE ECKE AGRICULTURAL PRESERVE V 3.6-2 V. V WI £1 3-95 //C/O/RMH t MIXED USES/'/ 7/ •////// / FLOOD PLAIN VERLAY C COMMUNITY RELATED COMMERCIAL 0 OFFICE PROFESSIONAL RMH MEDIUM-HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL(8-15 DU/AC) TS TRAVEL SERVICES U PUBLIC UTILITIES RLM LOW-MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL / / (0-4 DU/AC) III 1 I IMPACT I ACI I IF AGRICULTURAL I CROPLAND II I I SPA (2.8) Wi ll OME DEP0 ECIFIC PLA RES. -OFFICE 3.0 1-5. PROFESSIONAL RESIDENTIAL 5.01-8.00 RES I" 000-0.25 RES. 5.01-8.00- RESIDENTIAL 2.01-3.00- RESIDENTIAL 5.01-8.00 City of Carlsbad County of San Diego L_] City of Encinitas SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 NOT TO SCALE I FIGURE DESIGNATED LAND USES IN THE PROJECT VICINITY 33 W§1 3-96 low . . .#.. .. _•-z4 3.6.1.2 General Plan Designations for the SPA The project site is designated in the General Plan for a mixture of uses, with Specific Plan, Special Study and Scenic/Visual Corridor Overlays. The northernmost portion of the Specific Plan Area that is just south of Olivenhain Road and includes Encinitas Creek, in both PA 1 and 4, is designated for Ecological Resource/Open Space/Park uses, as is the entire area within the SDG&E easement (see Figure 3.6-4). This designation includes all land that has been, or is expected to be, permanently set aside for the public's use or for the preservation of areas deemed ecologically significant. Some limited private uses, ancillary commercial uses which serve a public recreation related need, may be allowed. The land south of the Encinitas Creek area in PA 1, 3 and 4, is designated for Light Industrial uses on both sides of the SDG&E easement (see Figure 3.6-4), although the easement is designated for Ecological Resources/Open Space/Parks uses. This. designation includes the disturbed areas as well as some riparian areas within the floodplain. An estimated 40% of the area designated for Light Industrial uses is within the delineated wetlands area, and a small portion of the area designated for Light Industrial uses has wetlands vegetation. Areas designated for Light Industrial uses may have a retailing or wholesaling function that is related to the manufacturing activity. The maximum floor area ratio is 0.75. S The lower portions of the north- and west-facing hillsides in the southern half of the SPA, within PA 2 and 3, are designated for Ecological Resource/Open Space/Park uses. The intent is to preserve the views from El Camino Real as well as sensitive species. The remaining hilltop area in the southwestern part of the Specific Plan Area, in PA 2, is designated for low- density single-family Residential uses with a density of 3.01 to 5 dwelling units per acre. Allowed uses include single-family detached units with a minimum lot size of 8,700 square feet. This area is designated by the County of San Diego as the Olivenhain Hills Resource Conservation Area because it contains sensitive plants and the sensitive Coastal Mixed Chaparral habitat. However, the area is no longer under County jurisdiction. The SPA also has a Special Study Overlay designation. This designation is used for preserving environmentally significant areas and to indicate where development standards will be more stringent to minimize potential hazards. This overlay designation recognizes the numerous environmental constraints within the SPA, including wetlands, steep hillsides, flood hazards and hazards associated with the SDG&E facilities (see Figure 3.6-4). The project area is delineated in the Land Use Element of the Encinitas General Plan as a Specific Plan Area and requires that a Specific Plan be developed prior to development of the site so that sensitive biological, archaeological and visual resources; steep hillsides; and floodplains may be protected to the maximum extent by development standards. Section 65451 of the California Government Code requires that Specific Plans include regulations, conditions, programs, and proposed legislation concerning the following: (1) development standards and precise location for land uses and facilities; (2) standards and location designated for streets, roadways, and other transportation facilities; (3) standards indicating population density and building intensity and provisions for supporting services and infrastructure; (4) specific standards designed to address the use, development and conservation of natural resources; and (5) provisions for the implementation of the Open Space Element and any other measures that may be required to implement the General Plan. In addition, the Encinitas General Plan requires that the Specific Plan for the project site include the following: (1) implementation of all applicable goals and policies established in the General Plan; (2) compatibility of allowed uses with land uses designated on the Land Use Policy Map, with the exact boundaries established between the various uses; (3) comprehensive development standards, including an emphasis on the design appearance of development in relation to the visual and environmental resources of the area, and protection of the area's floodplain and hillside resources; (4) a complete circulation/access plan, including the provision of exclusive access to the residential area at the top of the slope, shared access for all uses at the bottom of the slope, and minimization of floodplain impacts and interruptions to the traffic flow on El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road; (5) consideration of a reconfiguration of the El Camino Real/Olivenhain Road interchange; and (6) establishment of processes and procedures for the implementation of individual uses and structures (application and review processes). The Encinitas General Plan identified the following as issues for the New Encinitas Community: general lack of internal connection of commercial areas, which increases traffic congestion along arterials; commercial area design and landscaping, especially a shortage of landscaping in parking areas; lack of adequate landscaping in residential areas; traffic congestion; water quality in San Elijo Lagoon, in the southern portion of the community; bluff/slope protection; shortage of park land; and community character. The SDG&E Easement was noted as representing a potential location for hiking/riding trails and other more passive recreational activities. However, the steep hillsides and the wetlands within the SPA could make this difficult to implement. There is already a dirt road in portions of the SDG&E easement that provides a significant blight on the hillside. Encouragement of more use of this road for recreation may not be the most environmentally sound practice, even though it would provide a 3-100 continuous .hiking corridor. Other locations suggested .for a trail include, two alternative east/west alignments north :of Encinitas .',Creek. and south of Olivenhain Road. These are discussed in Section 3.6.2.3. 3.6.2, Impacts 3.6.2.1 compatibility of Specific Plan With-.General Plan Designated Land Uses Existing, proposed and approved land uses in the project vicinity are shown in Figure 3.'6-1. The Specific Plan and the TM propose generally the same land uses as are designated in the Encinitas General Plan. The Home Depot Home Improvement Center proposed for PA 1 will be a continuation 'of the commercial uses to the south along both sides of El Camino Real in Encinitas Additional light industrial/ commercial uses are proposed for the land due east of the proposed Home Depot Home Improvement Center development, in PA 3, which will be an extension of the development proposed' for PA 1. There are also light industrial/ commercial.. -uses designated along Olivenhain Road and in the central portion of PA 4. The area identified in the Specific Plan as developable in the central portion of PA 4 includes land within the SDG&E easement, which cannot be used for structures, and mostly steep slope land east of the SDG&E easement. The only possible access for development in the eastern portion would be,via the SDG&E easement. Since access from the south via the easement would require paving and increased use of the existing dirt road on the steep hillsides within the easement, access from the south is not considered feasible. Since access from the northern portion. of PA 4 :would have to cross wetlands, it is concluded that access would have to come through PA'3 via PA 1. The light industrial/office/commercial uses proposed along Olivenhain Road in the northernmost pOrtion of PA 4 might not be considered compatible with the adjacent. park land to the east and wetlands open space that is designated in the Specific Plan for the area to the immediate west. In addition, this area currently has a noise level' of 70 CNEL or higher, which may increase, in the future when Olivenhain Road ,is widened. It also is within the wetlands boundary and contains riparian' woodland. Even when the additional detention basin is added upstream, and the floodplain is smaller, virtually all of the designated allowable development area in the northernmost portion of PA 4 will be within the wetlands and wetlands buffer area (see Figure 2.3-12 in.Section 2.3). :The area along Olivenhain Road that is expected to be outside the wetlands buffer area includes approximately 1.2-acres, which includes 0.'34 acre within the SDG&E easement.that cannot be used for structures. 3-101 This leaves an estimated 0.86 acre in the.northernmost portion. of PA 4 that would be developable.for structures. However,, the high noise levels would req.i.ire special construction to mitigate the potential impacts of the 70+ CNEL noise level. The proposed residential development in PA 2 will be:an extension of the existing residential development along the ridge tops. The natural hillsides below the 'existing' and proposed residential development will be retained as natural open space, and that open space will connect with the existing open space easement in the southernmost portion of PA 3 'The Encinitás Creek corridor will be retained in natural open space and'willcbnnect with, but will. not look like, the drainage channel to the east, which retains an artificial appearance. Some of the boundaries of the proposed development differ from those shown in the General Plan (see Figure 3.6-5). However, the General Plan land use designations are based on generalized, rather than site-specific, information. The southernmost portion of PA 3 is designated in the General Plan for Ecological Resources/Open Space/Parks and is'álready in an open space easement. The point'of a Specific Plan is to provide a more detailed level of design based on site-specific information. Therefore, each difference between the land uses designated in the General Plan and the land uses proposed in the Specific Plan is, evaluated on a case-by-case, basis, within each Planning Area. A 'comparison of the environmental constraints and 'designated uses in the General Plan and Specific Plan can be made by comparing Figures 3.6-4 and 3.6-6. The area indicated as an allowable development area within PA 1 on Figure 2.3-2, in Section 2.3, occupies a. slightly smaller.- area than the' area designated for Light Industrial uses in the Encinitas General Plan. The generalized designation in the General Plan would allow' more development in areas with slopes of 25% gradient or more, and would allow more development within the floodplain and wetlands. Therefore, this difference is considered to be a beneficial impact of the Specific Plan. In PA 2, six 'of 'the lots at the westernmost end of the Scott Place extension are' entirely, or partially,' within the area designated for Ecological Resources/Open Space/Parks on the General Plan (see Figure 3.6-4) However, a roughly equivalent area of north-facing hillsides that are designated for. development in the General Plan are retained as natural open. space in the Specific "Plan. From an ecological , the 'north-facing Chaparral-covered hillsides are considered more important for retention, as open :space. 'because they are immediately wèst'of an existing open space easement in PA 3 (which is designated for residential development in the General Plan). In addition, the north-facing slopes 'designated for development in the General Plan contain a greater percentage of steep slopes,, including most of the open space easement 'in PA 3,,as shown in a comparison of Figures 3.6-4 .and 3.6-6. ' 3-102 •• '':..-.' • 3-104 r .e • •%:_,I - •,—-• : - . . \ - .. ' ••, ;-.'- Or vo 00, or J4 0 'i 'I OF2. Phi .. OF rwr' 'I. I. . The General Plan designations could result in the loss of slightly less Coast White Lilac and an estimated half of the Del Mar Manzanita plants than would occur under the proposed Specific Plan. Both plans would result in the loss of the one on-site Torrey Pine. The General Plan designates a greater amount of wetlands in PA 1 for Light Industrial uses than the Specific Plan. In PA 4, the Specific Plan designates an area along Olivenhain Road for Light Industrial/ Commercial . uses that is designated for Ecological Resources/open Space/Parks in the General Plan. The General Plan designates for Light Industrial development land in the southern portion of PA 4 that is comprised entirely of wetlands and steep slopes, but designates the entire SDG&E corridor for open Space. The Specific Plan designates Light Industrial/Commercial development for most of the steep slope area in PA 4, including some land within the SDG&E easement, but keeps development out of the wetlands. The General Plan currently proposes residential development for the southernmost portion of PA 3, which is comprised mostly of slopes of 25% or more gradient and is already in an open space easement. This area will be retained in open space in the Specific Plan. The Specific Plan designates a slightly smaller area for. Light Industrial/Office/Commercial uses than the General Plan because it keeps development out of the floodplain. Therefore, the proposal for PA 3 is also considered to be an improvement environmentally over the General Plan designations. The General Plan designates a triangular- shaped area of approximately 1.5 acres of largely hillside land immediately west of existing, residences on Meadow Glen Lane for Light Industrial uses in PA 4. However, about half of the area consists of slopes with gradients of 25% or greater. The lower portion, within the floodplain, includes wetlands (see Figure 3.6-4). The Specific Plan proposes several acres of hillside land in PA 4 for Light Industrial/Commercial/Off ice uses. However, the designated areas include land within the SDG&E easement, which can be used for parking or open space uses but not for structures. Any future proposed development in this area would have to be evaluated for potential electromagnetic frequency (ENF) hazards, as discussed in Section 3.17 of this EIR. An estimated 90% of the designated Light Industrial hillside land that is not within the easement consists of slopes with 'gradients of 25% or more (see Figure 3.6-6). In addition, access to this area would have to either come across the wetlands or through PA 1 and 3, and any future development would have to be deemed compatible' with the adjacent houses on Meadow Glen Lane. The potential for development in PA 4 is considered to be extremely limited from an environmental standpoint. The General Plan designates all of •the land within the SDG&E easement in PA 4 for open space, as well as nearly all of the floodplain area in the north half of the site, while-the Specific Plan proposes the 150-foot wide corridor within the SDG&E easement 3-107 for Light. Industrial/Commercial/Qff ice uses.. The land within the easement is immediately west of additional Light Industrial-designated land in the Specific Plan that is designated for ecological resources/open space/parks in the General Plan. The land in PA 1 that is immediately west of PA 4 is planned for wetlands open space and the land to the east of. the northernmost portion of PA 4 1 along Olivenhain Road, is .a park. Therefore, the corridor, along Olivenhain Road that, is designated for light industrial uses in the Specific Plan might be considered as an extension of the surrounding open .space uses.. However, in light of the constraints on the remainder of PA 4, discussed' in the above paragraph, the corridor' along Olivenhain Road may be the only feasible 'development area. It should be noted, thçugh, that additional analysis will be required in the future. 'to assess potential.. EMF hazards associated with any proposed development. This, is discussed in more detail in Section 3.17. 3.6.2.2 Compatibility With E*isting and Planned Land Uses The Home Depot Home Improvement Center 'will generate a substantial amount of traffic near an agricultural area. However, the Ecke agricultural property is immediately north of existing development and immediately adjacent to El Camino Real, which already, carries substantial traffic. In addition, the Encinitas Ranch .Task Force is currently working on the preparation of' a Specific ' 'Plan, for future development of, the Ecke property, now known as. Encinitas Ranch. No significant impacts on agricultural operations are anticipated. The TM proposes open space immediately south of Oliverthain Road in PA 1, and, the open space will act as a buffer between .the residential development planned for Arroyo La Costa to the north and the Home Depot Home Improvement Center. The TM also.proposes to retain 11.1 acres of steep hillsides in PA 2 in. open space. This open space will connect with the existing open space easement at the southernmost end of PA 3 and will provide a buffer between the hilltop residences and the Home Depot Center' below. Thus, the Tentative Map, is not and to have significant land use impacts. The development of Light Industrial/Off ice/Commercial uses on the portion of 'PA 3 immediately east, of the proposed. Home Depot building is expected to' be compatible with the Home Depot Home Improvement Center. The existing open space easement on the upper slopes of PA 3 will provide a buffer between any future. development in thatarea and the residential development on the hillsides and ridge tops to' the south and east. . The potential Light Industrial/Commercial/Office development of the southern half of PA 4 that could occur with implementation of the Specific.-Plan at some future date 'could be incompatible with the existing residences on Meadow GlenLane. The steepness of the 3-108 terrain would likely require substantial alteration of the topography, possibly involving extended construction time impacts, as well as long-term noise impacts. Because most of this area consists of slopes with gradients in excess of 25 %, is adjacent to existing residential uses, and is in close proximity, or under, high-voltage power lines, development of the southern portion of PA 4 could have significant impacts. This can be mitigated by designating this area for open space in the Specific Plan. A master trails plan is currently being developed by the City of Encinitas One of the equestrian/pedestrian trail proposals is along the north side of Encinitas Creek and south. of Olivenhain Road, with two alternative alignments. It traverses PA 1 and 4 (see Figure 3.6-7). Although the trail would be between 6 and 10 feet wide, the area of impact during construction would be approximately 15 feet wide. The trail would impact •wetlands and would require additional environmental review. It would parallel Olivenhain Road along the northern boundary of, PA 1. Most of the trail length within PA 1 would traverse disturbed areas outside the wetlands boundary except for the .northwesterninost corner of PA 11 where wetlands would be 'impacted if the trail stayed along the Creek instead of going up to Olivenhain Road. However, the approved alignment for the Olivenhain Road Widening Project may preclude a trail in that area anyway. In PA 4, the alignment would depend on the potential for development. If development adjacent to Olivenhain Road is not possible, the trail, would have to traverse a substantial area of wetlands. If development adjacent to Olivenhain Road is possible,, the trail could stay near the road and would have far less wetlands impacts. The trails plan has not yet been finalized, and the Specific Plan does not include any trails. Because of 'the environmental constraints, any trails proposal will require additional environmental analysis. However, it is recommended that any future trail within the SPA be located outside the delineated wetlands. 3.6.2.3 General Plan Policy Compatibility The determination of whether' or not the proposed project is consistent with the City of Encinitas General Plan, Zoning Ordinance and Design Review Guidelines is a planning determination to. be made by the Encinitas City Council following' public review and input from the City's planning staff. It is not the purpose of this EIR to preempt the right of the City to determine City policy consistency. Therefore, the following analysis reflects the opinion of the 'EIR preparer and presents a "worst case" analysis. It strictly and conservatively interprets" City policies, many of 'which have been considered vague and requiring interpretation. However, it is the Encinitas City Council that will make the final determination as to whether there are inconsistencies 'with City policies and, if so, whether the inconsistencies are considered significant planning issues. . 3-109 , x \\ JACARANDA 1EEEEEEE OLIVEN ROAD / .........•••s•s : I / ,. _- ,' ALTERNATIVE ROUTES. EQUESTRIAN/ PEDESTRIAN • ...................i Li J TRAIL ••.•e•• / ii' I WILOWHAVEN - PLANNING , PLANNING AREA 1 AREA 4 • W000 RD I I I 0 0 Lu -. 0/ \ SPECIFIC PLAN BOUNDARY * / • NOT TO SCALE S - * FIGURE POTENTIAL TRAIL ALIGNMENTS - • 3.6-7 1jA 0 Land Use Element Policy Compatibility The following policies are relevant to the proposed project: Policy 1.1: Office, research and development, and light industrial development that does not result in land use conflicts with the quality of other development will be permitted when it fulfills the needs of the individual community and City. Analysis: The project will be an extension of the existing commercial area along El Camino Real in Encinitas and designated Travel Services Commercial uses to the north along El Camino Real. The proposed site design for the Tentative Map and the development standards and guidelines in the Specific Plan are designed to minimize potential environmental impacts and land use conflicts. The Home Depot Center, which will draw large numbers of people, is located on the portion of the Specific Plan Area that is closest to El Camino Real and to future development within the Encinitas Ranch Specific Plan Area. The proposed residential subdivision would be an extension of the existing residential uses. The only potential for land use conflicts lies in the designation of a portion of the southern half of PA 4 for development. Development of the rugged terrain adjacent to the existing residences on Meadow Glen Lane could create potential impacts. Policy 1.2: Encourage the development of unified commercial centers and neighborhood centers rather than the continued development of "strip commercial." Analysis: The project will extend the existing strip commercial uses along El Camino Real farther northward. However, the proposed uses are in conformance with the land use designations. Policy 1.3: New office/light industrial, and commercial develop- ment will only be permitted in areas both served by roadways capable of handling projected truck traffic, and in areas where adequate buffering is provided. Analysis: The proposed Home Depot Home Improvement Center is immediately adjacent to El Camino Real, which already carries truck traffic to existing commercial areas to the south. The wetland open space will act as a buffer between the Center and the future residential development to the north. The hillside open space will serve as a buffer between the Center and the proposed and existing residential development on Scott Place. PA 3 and 4 are not currently proposed for development but are addressed in the Specific Plan. Because these properties are adjacent to residential and park areas, future development for these parcels will need to be analyzed for compatibility with adjacent uses during the processing of future development proposals. These parcels may be used as buffer areas between the proposed Home Depot Home Improvement Center and the residences to the east through the use of lower-intensity development that is deemed compatible with the adjacent uses. However, a more 3-111 environmentally sensitive alternative to the Specific Plan would be to retain all of the southern hillsides in open space. This would prevent potential incompatibilities with existing residences on Meadow Glen Lane and potentially significant topographic alteration, visual and noise impacts. Policy 1.8: 'Encourage the types of commercial activities which will supply the community with a diverse economic base. Analysis: The proposed Home Depot Home Improvement Center conforms to this policy. Future light inustrial, commercial or office development in PA 3 and 4 would contribute to a diversification of the economic base and provide employment opportunities in proximity to residential areas. Policy 1.10: Encourage the reasonable regulation of signs to preserve the basic character' of the community and to avoid adverse effects on property values. ' New pole and roof signs are prohibited. Analysis: The Specific Plan contains guidelines for signage and is in conformance with this policy. Since development in all Pas will have to conform to the Specific Plan, potential impacts will be avoided. The TM proposes to include signage on the Home Depot building and at the main entrance. It does not include pole or roof signs or off-site signs. However, the back-lit neon signs will have either orange lettering or an orange background. The large orange letters on the building will be backed by either redwood or stained cedar and are expected to be somewhat screened by the landscaping when it matures. The two-sided neon back-lit sign at the main entry driveway will provide more of a visual intrusion' on El Camino Real, which is a scenic highway. However, the proposed signagC is not expected to have a significant adverse impact on the character of the community, given, the existing commercial development to the south. The distance of the Home Depot building from existing residential development in Encinitas and planned residential development in the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan Area in Carlsbad will minimize potential visual impacts on those areas, and no significant impacts on property values are expected. Future signage oppbrtunities fOr PA 3 and, if applicable, the southern portion of PA'4, should be provided to El Camino Real. The Specific Plan does not address' how 'these otherwise landlocked areas would beprovided signage opportunities. Policy 1.12: The residential character of the City shall, be substantially single-family detached housing. Analysis: The Specific Plan and TM propose 19 single-family detached homes on the land designated for residential uses. Policy 1.15: Commercial and industrial uses shall provide easy and safe pedestrian, bicycle and handicapped access. Analysis: The Specific Plan and TM propose to include a bicycle lane along El Camino Real. In addition, the Home Depot Home Improvement Center will include 10 bicycle parking spaces, 10 3-112 motorcycle spaces, and 8 handicapped car spaces (the required number). It is expected that most customers of the Home Depot Center would arrive by car. The building will be accessible to the handicapped. Policy 2.3: Growth will be managed in a manner that does not exceed the ability of the City, special districts and utilities to 'providea desirable level 'of facilities and services. Analysis: The TM includes some street improvements along El Camino Real. and the applicant will contribute financially to the future widening of 'Olivenhain Road. Payment of' additional traffic impact mitigation fees will be used for making needed community road improvements. All of the special districts and utilities have indicated that the proposed TM area can: be served. Policy 2.4: Require development to pay the capital costs of public facilities and services to serve those developments. Analysis: The project will improve El Camino Real. along the property frontage; will upgrade an existing water line and complete a water loop system; and will contribute financially toward the future widening of Olivenhain Road. When PA 2 is developed, additional funding. may go to the school districts. Also, see the response to Policy 2.3 above. Policy 2.8: Development shall not be permitted where it will result in significant degradation of ground, surfaOe or ocean water quality, or where it will result in significant increased risk of sewage overflows, spills, or similar accidents. Analysis: The Specific Plan includes guidelines, that must be followed during development to reduce water -quality impacts.. The proposed development of PA 1 includes mitigation measures to control erosion and, siltation into Encinitas Creek. Drainage on-site will be 'directed toward the storm drain system. An oil/water/silt separator and runoff water treatment system is proposed as an additional precautionary measure to 'prevent pollutants that might be present in the parking lot or Garden Center runoff from entering Encinitas Creek. Policy 3.1: For purposes of growth management, to ensure that existing desirable community character' is maintained, and to ensure that facilities planning is economical and comprehensive, the ultimate buildout figure for residential dwelling units will be determined by utilizing the total mid-range density figure of the Land Use Element. Analysis: The Encinitas General. Plan designates the proposed residential portion of the project. for single-family residential uses with a density ranging from 3.01 to 5.0 units per'acre. The TM proposes a net density of 2.9 units per acre and is compatible with this policy. Policy 5.1: Commercial growth within the City should be sufficient to support residential growth and provide adequate services to the low 3-113 citizens of the individual cominuni Analysis: The, proposed project through the provision of the Home which will stock home and garden addition, it, as well as the futui the Specific Plan., will provide emp comments received related to the I Depot Center targets a regional m Encinitas. :ies. ill support residential growth Depot Home Improvement Center, equipment and materials. In e development of PA 3 and 4 of .oyment opportunities. However, raft EIR contend' that the Home irket. and not, just the City of Policy 6.1: Permit commercial land uses and other types of nonresidential development only in those areas where such development presently is concentrated or where development, does not result in land use conflicts with. 'surrounding residential development. Analysis: The project's conformance with this policy varies with the Planning Area and is, dependent on interpretation of the wording. The Specific Plan, as a whole, may not be'in conformance with' this policy due to its designated development area in PA.4. The, proposed Home Depot Home improvement Center will be an extension of the existing commercial land uses along El Camino Real. The,proposed site design minim'izes the potential for land use conflicts and" provides a buffer area between the Home Depot Center and the residences to the est and, planned residences north of Olivenhain Road and those proposed for PA 2. Noise impacts to nearby residences is not expected o be significant, and potential visual impacts can m be itigated to a less than significant level However, some. of' the responses to! the Draft EIR contend that the Home Depot-.Center does" not conform'to this policy because there is no commercial development immeditely adjacent ,to PA 1. This Interpretation does not .take into1account that PA 1 is designated for Light Industrial 'uses in the General Plan, that the designation and zoning allow the ,proposed usei and that: there' are no 'existing or proposed residences immediately adjacent- to the proposed Home Depot Center. The commercial or light industrial development designated for PA 3 would be an extension of the 'Home Depot development. The residential development to' the south and east would be buffered by the open space easement in PA' 3 and the expanse of PA 4, respectively. The area proposed ,for future light industrial/commercial 'development in. PA_ 4.south of Ençiritas Creek would not' necessarily be compatible with this policy., Development in this areamight be an extension of future non- resi'ential development in:PA 3 but would be immediatelyadjacent to, and below, existing residences on Meadow Glen Lane and not far, from houses on orchardwood Road to the east. Therefore, the, designations in the Specific Plan for PA 4 are not the' most environmentally sensitive. However,' the designation is in conformance with the General Plan designation. 3-114 Since the Olivenhain Road Widening Project may further reduce the amount of developable land in the northern portion of PA 4, elimination of the developable area in the southern portion of PA 4 could result in no potential developable area within this Planning Area. Policy 6.5: The design of future development shall consider the constraints and opportunities that are provided by adjacent existing development. Analysis: The Specific Plan is considered to be largely compatible with this policy. The proposed residential development will be an extension of the existing residential development. The most intense development, the Home Depot Home Improvement Center, will be accessed directly from El Camino Real and will be located in the already disturbed area. The Home Depot Center will be the closest development to the Encinitas Ranch future development, which may also include commercial uses. The small amount of developable land in PA 3 and 4, which is a result of the constraints posed by of wetlands, steep hillsides, and the power lines, will likely result in less intense development on small portions of these parcels in the future. These areas will provide a buffer between the higher-intensity Home Depot Home Improvement Center and the nearby residences and park land. The designated developable areas in the Specific Plan for PA 4 are not in conformance with this policy. Light Industrial uses should not be proposed for the portion of PA 4 that is south of Encinitas Creek. Development of PA 4 should be limited to a small area along Olivenhain Road, if any non- constrained area is left after Olivenhain Road is widened. If development is not economically viable, the City of Encinitas could purchase the parcel for an extension of the existing park. No structures would be allowed in the SDG&E easement, and the presence of surface facilities in the area could rule out potential use of the easement for parking because of the traffic hazards. The development proposed for PA 2. might be considered by some to be an impact on the agricultural uses on the Ecke property to the west- in the form of traffic and an associated incremental increase of pollutants in the area. However, the Ecke property is already bounded by urban development on the south, additional development is planned for the Arroyo La Costa Plan Area, and the Encinitas Ranch Specific Plan is currently being prepared for the Ecke property. In addition, El Camino Real is already carrying significant traffic, and development of the project area will be an unnoticeable increase in comparison to the projected traffic for the project vicinity. Policy 6.6: The construction of very large buildings shall be discouraged where such structures are incompatible with surrounding development. Analysis: This policy does not define the size of a "very large" building. However, it could be argued that the proposed 102,000 square foot Home Depot building proposed for PA 1 is incompatible 3-115 with the surrounding development and land uses because of its sheer bulk. The land to the west of El Camino Real is currently in agriculture, and the: area around the floodplain in the general project vicinity is generally deeloped with residential uses Potential visual impacts will be mitigated through extensive landscaping and, specifically, through landscaping designed to screen the building from surrounding areas. This is discussed in more detail in Section 3.2 (Visual Quality). The small developable areas in PA 3 and 4 will not allow very large buildings, so conflicts with this policy are not likely for those Planning Areas. Policy 6.7: Require commercial deyelopment to provide, sufficient landscaping to soften the visual impact of commercial buildings and parking areas. . Analysis: The TM has included subs1tantial landscaping not only to soften the visual impact of the Home Depot Center, but also to screen the Center from.view as much as possible, particularly from the west, along El Camino Real. .This is discussed in more detail in Section 3.2. Future development in PA 3 and 4 will have to conform to the Specific Plan guidelines for landscaping, which include plant palettes for all of the proposed landscaping. zones. Policy 7.3: . Although common themes for each. of the communities may be established, each community mar also promote variety in the design of individual projects. 1 . Analysis: The Specific Plan includes specific guidelines for the design of both the Residential and Commercial/Light Industrial areas The guidelines for the residential development are geared to make the project compatible with the existing residential development and also to make the homes visually pleasing from surrounding areas. The proposed Home Depot Home Improvement Center will carry through theuse of extensive wood and brick, as has been approved for the project to the immediate south. It will introduce landscaping that has been specifically designed for the site, which will be compatible with the adjacent native plant communities. Policy 7.10: Both residential and non-residential development shall, be limited to a maximum height of two stories and .30 feet. Limited exceptions for non-residential, uses may be allowed, but only for designated specific sites as developed and adopted through area specific plans. Analysis: The roof on some portions of the proposed Home Depot Home Improvement .Center extends to 39 feet above the ground level, which exceeds.. the standard. However, the project area will be developed under the proposed Specific Plan. The parapet, which will extend to 33 feet, will shield the rooftop appurtenances from view at the ground level. Because this policy allows limited exceptions •for sites developed through 'Specific Plans, it is concluded that there is no incompatibility with this policy. Policy 8.2: Development in those areas identified as being within coastal areas and floodplain areas identified in the Land Use 3-116 Element and Resource Management Element must be limited, designed to minimize hazards associated with development in these areas, and to preserve area resources. No development shall occur in the 100-year floodplain that is not consistent and compatible with the associated flood hazard. Only uses which are safe and compatible with periodic flooding and inundation shall be considered, such as stables, plant nurseries, a minimum intrusion of open parking, some forms of agriculture, and open space preservation, as appropriate under zoning, and subject to applicable environmental review and consistency with other policies of this Plan. No grading or fill activity other than the minimum necessary to accommodate those uses found safe and compatible shall be allowed. Such grading shall not significantly redirect or impede flood flows or require floodway modifications. Exceptions from these limitations may be made to allow minimum private development (defined as one dwelling unit per legal parcel under residential zoning, and an equivalent extent of development under non-residential zoning) only upon a finding that strict application thereof would preclude a minimum use of the property. Exceptions may also be made for development of Circulation Element roads, other necessary public facilities, flood control projects where no feasible method for protecting existing public or private structures exists and where such protection is necessary for public safety or to protect existing development, and other development which has as its objective the improvement of fish and wildlife habitat. These exceptions shall be allowed only to the extent that no other feasible alternatives exist and minimum disruption to the natural floodplain environment is made. The City shall not approve subdivisions or boundary line adjustments which would allow increased impacts from development in 100-year floodplains. For specific policy provisions regarding wetlands which may be associated with floodplains, refer to Resource Management Element Policy 10.6. Analysis: The Specific Plan, as a whole, is considered to be in conformance with this policy. All areas designated for development are outside of the existing 100-year floodplain. When PAs 3 and 4 are proposed for development, the specific project proposals will have to be further analyzed for conformance to the remainder of the policy. The proposed Home Depot building in PA 1 is outside of the existing floodplain; no structures are proposed within the floodplain. Part of the parking area is within the current 100-year floodplain. However, the City of Encinitas considers parking to be a suitable and safe use in a floodplain, so this does not result in nonconformance with this policy. In addition, the proposed project will raise the parking area out of the -floodplain. The project's remedial dredging of the Creek bed under, and in the vicinity of, the El Camino Real bridge will slightly reduce the existing floodplain. When Detention Basin D is completed upstream, even the parking area will be outside of the existing 100-year floodplain (see Figure 2.3-12 in Section 2.3). However, Detention Basin D is not required for the Home Depot project since parking is deemed by 3-117 the City of Encinitas to be a 'suitable use in a floodplain. This policy clearly states that grading In the floodplain is allowed for uses that are considered suitable for a floodplain and are not harmed by inundation. The proposed development of PA will deepen and somewhat constrict the existing channel. 'It will not impede,the floddwàters and the remedial dredging of sediment will, in fact, aid in flood control The only grading. proposed within the ultimate 100-year floodplain is the remédial:.dredging to bring the Creek bed elevation down to the level at which it was supposed to be maintained and the dredging .that is necessary to create wetlands. The proposed development of PA 1 is considered to be compatible with this policy. Policy 8.3: Residential development on land that has physical constraints shall exclude ordscount areas subject to specified constraints from density. allowance Portions of development sites subject to the following constraints shall be excluded from the net lot area used to figure density floodplains, beaches, permanent bodies of water, significant wetlands, major utility easements, railroad track beds or rights-of-way, and easements for public/private streèts and roads. The remaining net lot.ar.ea shall then be calculated for density allowance, based on the assigned land use category density range, subject to the following discounts based on:'site slope. (1) Portions of site 0-25% slope - 100% density; (2). portions. of site 25-40% slope -.. approximately 50% density allowance; and (3) portions of site. 40%+ slope - no density allowance. Density allowance shall be limited to the mid-point of the land use category range, as specified by the zoning code,. unless findings can be made that the proposed project excels in design excellence and/or provides extraordinary community benefits. Upon such findings, up to the maximum density level of the range may be allowed. . . Analysis: The propoed residential development in PA 2 has a net density of 2.9 units per acre and is compatible with the mid-range density provisions of this. policy. Policy 8.5: The Special Study Overlay designation shall be applied to lands • which, due to their sensitive nature,' should only be developed with consideration of specific constraints and features related to drainage courses, bluffs, slopes, geology and soils, biotic habitat, viewsheds and vistas, and cultural resources Development within the overlay area shall be reviewed and approved in accordance with criteria and standards which protect coastal and inland, resources. ' Analysis: The entire project site is within the Special Study Overlay area and is designated in the General Plan as a high- sensitivity area for scenic views and resources. The project design enhances wetlands and preserves some of the Chaparral- 3-118 . covered hillsides containing sensitive species. The proposed residential area, which may introduce pets that prey on native species, will be immediately adjacent to the hillside open space but as far away from the wetland open space as possible on-site. The back yards will all be fenced. In addition, the project proposes a wetlands restoration program that includes the removal of non-native species and the planting of appropriate species in an effort to offset the loss of wetlands that may result, in the long term, as a result of the improvement of water flow through the site that is expected to occur as a result of (1) the installation of a third detention basin upstream of the SPA (part of the Olivenhain Road Widening Project) and (2) the cleaning out of the El Camino Real culvert and dredging of the area immediately upstream of the culvert. The proposed improvements will be mitigated by the restoration program at a ratio of 1-1/2:1. This is discussed in more detail in the Project Description (Section 2) and in the biology analysis (Section 3.3). Policy 8.6: Significant natural features shall be preserved and incorporated into all development. Such features may include bluffs, rock outcroppings, natural drainage courses, wetland and riparian areas, steep topography, trees and views. Analysis: The Specific Plan is not in total conformance with this policy. The Plan encourages the preservation of the natural environment and the blending of development with the environment. In general, it also bases land use designations on environmental constraints. However, the Specific Plan designates some significant natural features as developable. Portions of wetland areas are designated as developable in PA 1, 3 and 4. Although the designated developable wetlands in PA 1 and 3 are comprised of low- quality disturbed field wetlands, the Specific Plan designates riparian woodland in the northern portion of PA 4 as developable. In addition, the Plan designates a portion of a steep hillside in the southern half of PA 4 as developable. Development of these areas would be in conflict with this policy. The Specific Plan designates developable areas in PA 3 and 4 that are not currently proposed for development. The potential developable area in PA 3 coincides with the optional borrow site. The Plan does not propose the placement of any open space easements over sensitive lands on these planning areas other than the existing open space easement on the hillsides in the southernmost portion of PA 3. Indeed, this would not be appropriate at the plan level. However, it would be appropriate for the TM to show all proposed open space as irrevocable Open Space Easements for the purpose of preserving biological resources. This provides better protection than just an open space designation. The development of PA 1 as proposed on the TM would impact 100% of the steep slopes within PA 1 and alter a portion of Encinitas Creek and some wetland areas. Potential biological impacts will be mitigated by the wetlands creation and enhancement program approved 3-119 by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.. However, this ,alteration could still be considered in conflict with this policy, because, the project will impact a natural drainage course, wetlands and steep hillsides.. The Encinitas City Council will ultimately determine whether. the project conforms with this policy and, if it is determined that it does not conform, the Council will determine whether the nonconformance is significant. Some existing wetlands that have resulted from the sediment- clogged culvert creating flooding on the project site, will probably dry up in the future, when the flooding conditions are eliminated. However, the flooding conditions are an existing problem, and the improvement of hydrology, and the consequent expected future decrease in wetlands, is not a result of the project. Rather, flooding is a problem caused by the previous lack of maintenance of the drainage system and the various agencies' continued approval of development that contributes to the system. The increased flooding allowed the emergence of wetlands that may not have been in existence without the flooding. ' The northernmost portion of PA, 2, which is also part of.-the TM, consists of steep slopes covered by Southern Mixed Chaparral, will be cut back as part of the grading 'for PA 1. The new hillside will be revegetated with species that are typical of the Southern Mixed Chaparral. This EIR includes additional recommendations for mitigating, potential biological impacts. Policy 8.7:. Non-developable or constrained areas should be evaluated for possible use as open space or recreational use. Analysis: The Specific Plan does not propose the placement of any open space easements over sensitive lands on designated open space areas, and this would not be appropriate at the plan 'level. However, the Specific Plan text should include a requirement that when development is' proposed within the Planning Areas,: all native vegetation or areas. revegetated-to-native vegetation should be covered by irrevocable, open space easements for the preservation of natural resources.,,Active recreational uses. are not generally compatible with sensitive biological resources, so use of the open space should be limited to nature observation. This would also be in conformance with Poliôy 8.10 of the Land Use Element of the General Plan. The area along Encinitas Creek within the SPA has been evaluated for a hiking and/or riding trail. However, this type of use is generally not compatible with the sensitive biological' resources'. The biology mitigation focuses on restricting access to the-wetland areas. The Specific, Plan discusses PA 3 and 4 in" terms of potentially developable and undevelopable areas.' Environmentally constrained areas-on these properties should be designated in the Specific Plan for open space for the preservation of natural resources. "In 3-120 particular, the northeast corner of PA 4 should be evaluated for possible use as an extension of the park land to the immediate east. Because the presence of the high-voltage power lines may constrict use within the SDG&E easement for recreation, this area might be used for parking for the park. However, the potential access from Olivenhain Road would have to be planned around the existing SDG&E facilities, and would need to be evaluated for potential traffic and safety hazards, particularly those related to, horizontal and vertical sight distance. This is discussed in more detail under Alternatives (Section 7.1.1.9). The TM proposes to retain a substantial portion of the hillsides and wetlands in PA 1 and 2 in permanent open space. Since the purpose of the open space is to protect environmental resources and to protect people from potential hazards, it may not be suitable to use these areas for recreation, except for informal passive recreation, such as nature observation and hiking. They should be covered by irrevocable open space easements for the preservation of natural resources. This would also be in compliance with Policy 8.10, which follows. Policy 8.10: Ecological Resource/Open Space/Parks is a category intended to be applied to both active and passive parklands; lagoons; wetland habitat areas and their adjacent buffers; and other areas of significant environmental quality or public resource value. Lands in this category, other than public parks, and similar areas for active recreation, will be limited to uses and activities related to habitat enhancement; educational and scientific nature study; passive recreation which will have no significant adverse impact on habitat values; and, aquaculture having no significant adverse effect or negative visual impact on natural processes or scenic quality. All areas possessing wetland resource values, including salt marsh and 'freshwater marsh habitat types, shall be protected by appropriate buffers. Buffer zones sufficient to protect wetlands shall generally be minimum 100 feet in width, and buffer zones to protect riparian areas shall generally be minimum 50 feet in width, unless a use or development proposal demonstrates that a smaller buffer will protect the resources of the wetland/riparian area based on site-specific information, including but not limited to, the type and size of the development and/or proposed mitigation (such as planting of vegetation) which will also achieve the purposes of the buffer. The buffer should be measured landward from the wetland or riparian area. Maps and supplemental information submitted as part of the application should be used to specifically determine these boundaries. The California Dept. of Fish and Game and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service shall be consulted in such buffer determinations and their comments shall be accorded great weight. Development permitted in wetland and riparian buffer areas shall be limited to access paths, passive recreational uses, fences and similar improvements necessary to protect the wetland or riparian 3-121 resource, and shall be restricted to the upper or landward half of the buffer.. Wetland/ riparian areas and their associated buffers shall be permanently protected from development through the application of an open space easement or other suitable instrument Developments shall be located and designed sá as not to contribute to increased sediment loading of the wetland-/riparian area, cause disturbances to its fish and wildlife values, or otherwise impair the functional capacity of the resource.. Exceptions, from this policy for intrusion of development into wetland or riparian areas and their associated buffers shall only be considered as specified in Resource Management Policy 10.6 (i.e., development for the primary purpose of the improvement of wetland resource value]. Analysis: Specific Plan: . The, Specific Plan does'.not use .the designation required by this policy, although it does designate land for open space in the Open Space Plan. Because of the sensitive habitats and plant species, as well as the steep hillsides and bluff that are easily erodible, the Specific Plan should use the required General Plan designation and should require that when the Planning Areas are developed the sensitive areas are covered by open space easements for the purpose of preserving natural resources. Figure 3.6-8 shows the extent of a both a 50-foot 100-foot wide buffer and total required open :space area based on the delineated wetlands Portions of the designated development areas in PA 1, 3 and 4 are within the wetland boundary and the required buffers are not present in some areas. However, it should be noted that this policy allows a 50-foot wide buffer area if "a use or development proposal demonstrates that a smaller buffer will protect the resources of the wetland/riparian area based on site-specific information, including but not limited to, the type and size of the development and/or proposed mitigation (such as. planting of vegetation) which will also achieve, the purposes of the buffer." PA 1: Roughly the eastern half of the proposed parking lot, the northeast corner of the proposed building, the north half of the Garden Center, and the access road around the north side of the Garden Center are within the area mapped as wetlands. Except for a very small area in the Garden Center access road area that is comprised of Riparian Woodland, all of the area désignàtèd for development consists of disturbed field areas that qualify as wetlands because 'they have hydric soils. The Army' Corps of Engineers has approved a Section 404 Permit for PA 1. The California Department of Fish and Game will not consider the project until the EIR is certified. S p . p • p : ,. 10 [] *7114 Ii V( -'2 0 312 BASE MAP SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FEET S REQUIRED BUFFERS BASED ON FIGURE DELINEATED WETLANDS 3.6-8 lot 3-1.23 The TM includes a minimum 50-foot wide buffer measured from the edges of the existing riparian woodland and salt marsh vegetation and another 50 feet of unstructured parking, as required by the Army Corps of Engineers permit. The City policy requires that the buffer area be measured landward from wetland 2oK riparian area. The City of Encinitas will have to determine whether the proposed Home Depot development can be considered compatible with this policy. The project meets the requirements set forth by the Army Corps of Engineers but may not meet the requirements of this City policy. Because the policy allows some leeway, the City will need to determine compatibility with this Policy. In addition to impacting 2.9 acres of low-quality disturbed field wetlands, the TM proposes to dredge and create some wetlands immediately north of the Home Depot parking lot. Although they will be wetlands, it is the intent of the' project that the created marsh area, which is part of the runoff water treatment system, serve as the buffer area. The City of Encinitas will need to determine if this meets the requirements of this policy. A paved parking area does not qualify as any of the uses allowed in buffer areas, but is permitted in floodplains pursuant to Land Use Policy 8.2. If the created wetlands require their own buffer', it would significantly reduce the parking area and an alternative project design would be required. A very minor amount (estimated to be about 0.4 acre) of disturbed field area identified as wetlands on the basis of hydric soils is designated for development. In addition, the area allowed for development does not appear to take into account the required buffer area for either the riparian woodland or for wetlands in general, which must generally be a minimum of 50 feet wide. This potential impact can be mitigated through an alternative open space plan; this is discussed in the Alternatives section (Section 7). Additional environmental analysis will be required when PA 3 is proposed for development, and permits will be required from the CDF&G and the Army Corps of Engineers,, It is possible that the northern portion of the designated developable area would not be approved for development by various local, state and federal agencies without the required buffer area and probably some wetlands mitigation. Both areas designated as' developable within PA 4 include wetlands, and the required minimum 50- foot wide buffer area is not accommodated in the Specific Plan. Additional environmental analysis will be required when this parcel is proposed for development, and permits will be required from the CDF&G and the Army corps of Engineers. It is possible that the majority of the designated developable area adjacent to Olivenhain Road and the northern portion of the designated developable area south of Encinitas Creek would not 'be approved for development by various local, state and federal agencies without the required buffer areas and probably some wetlands mitigation. 3-124 Policy. 8.11: The property located at the southeast quadrant of El Camino Real and .Olivenhain Road shall be designated as a Specific Plan area, and development will be allowed only through prior approval of a development plan for the entire area as described below: 1.. The development plan shall implement the land uses: generally shown on the Land Use Policy. Map: Residential for the non-constrained portions of the upper mesa east of El Camino Real (having access from the VillagePark area). Light industrial for the non-constrained portionsof the lower properties having access off of El Camino Real or Olivenlain Road. . . C. Open Space for all areas constrained as floodplain, wetlands and wetland buffer areas, biological resources areas, steep topography and major transmission lines, as determined below. . . 2. The development plan shall establish specific boundaries between the developable portions of the area and constrained open space lands, through detailed site studies to determine the exact extent of the constraints, and the application of the policies of the General Plan to determine what, if any, encroachment into those constrained areas is to be allowed. Once so determined, the constrained floodplain, wetland and open space buffer, biological resource and steep topography open Space lands shall be required under the Specific Plan to '-be protected in their natural condition. Analysis: The project applicant, in a third-party agreement with the City of Encinitas, had a feasibility study, prepared in late 1989 and early 1990 to determine the potential biological, archaeological, hydrological, geological and visual - quality constraints on the project site. The Specific:Plan was developed after analysis of the constraints identified in the feasibility study and proposes the land use categories designated in Policy 8.11. However, the Specific Plan is not in total conformance with- this policy. ' The Specific Plan does not protect all environmentally constrained areas as-open space. Development is proposed in areas containing wetlands, wetland buffer areas, steep topography, floodplain, and major transmission line corridors. Although the Specific Plan identifies potentially developable and undevelopable.areas.,. it does not include open space designations for all of the environmentally constrained •areas and does not require that all environmentally constrained areas, be covered by open space easements for the preservation of natural resources, in addition,,the Specific Plan does not detail the encroachments into sensitive areas that would be entailed if PA 3 and 4 are developed as 'designated in the Specific Plan. . 3-125 The Specific Plan identifies a portion of PA 4. that inôludes .two sets of high-voltage power lines as being developable According to this policy, as.well as other City policies, the area under the power" lines should be designated for open space uses, which could include- parking. This potentially significant impact could be mitigated by designating more of the environmentally constrained areas, including all land within the SDG&E easement, for open space. Alternatives are discussed inSection 7.1. Some of the responses to the Draft EIR interpreted this policy to require the development of more detailed plans for PA 3 and 4. However, this' is not considered necessary at the plan level. What is considered necessary is, the restriction of the designated developable areas to , areas that are not environmentally constrained. Policy 9.3: 'Prohibit and eliminate billboards and obtrusive advertising media along freeway corridors, Highway 101/First Street and. other scenic 'corridors and routes as, specified in the Resource Management Element., Figure 3. Analysis: The project 'is generally compatible with this 'policy. No billboards or roof or off-site signs will be allowed within the SPA.' However, the Home Depot Center will include a low two- sided orange-and-white sign at the main entry and several signs on the building that wilr be visible 'from El Camino Real,, a' designated Scenic, Highway ,in the Encinitas,., -Carlsbad and County General Plans. The bright orange signs on the building will be against wood siding of either redwood or stained cedar, minimizing the visual 'impact of. the signs. Some of the responses to the Draft EIR expressed the opinion that the typical bright orange Home Depot signs will create a significant visual impact. Policy 9.4: Encourage all landscaping along major arterials to enhance, harmonize with,and not detract from the natural features of the surrounding': area. ' Analysis:. The Specific Plan includes a detailed landscaping plan that includes specific plant palettes for different areas within the SPA. The proposed landscaping along the major arterials will enhance and harmonize with 'the natural features of the site. This is discussed in more detail -in Section 3.7 (Visual Quality).. Land Use Policy, Community of New Encinitas: The General Plan notes that the primary commercial area in the City is located in New Encinitas along both' sides of El Camino Real, with a major concentration of this activity at the intersection of El Camino Real and Encinitas Boulevard. It also notes' that. these two streets will continue to act as the City's 'main' business district in the future. In addition, it states that the portions of El Camino Real within the New Encinitas Community are designated as target areas to be considered for redevelopment. The objectives tor the redevelopment 'include: (1) elimination of blighted and 3-126 ' ' underutilized commercial properties located along both El Camino Real and Encinitas Boulevard as they pass through New Encinitas; (2) implementation of strategies that would enhance the appearance of the El Camino Real and Encinitas Boulevard streetscapes; (3) creation of an attractive commercial district that would serve the needs of both local residents and visitors to the community; (4) implementation of design guidelines to provide unity in urban design; (5) provision of public improvements (including roadway, parking, traffic control, drainage, etc.) necessary to ensure continued viability of the district in the future; and (6) improvement of the economic and revenue base of the City and community .f or future improvements that will serve the public good. Analysis: The project is deemed to be compatible with this policy. The portion of the project adjacent to El Camino Real is immediately north of the Byron White Garden View Plaza project and is an extension of the existing commercial development to the south. The proposed design will incorporate the use of wood to blend in with the natural environment and the use of brick to tie it in with existing and planned development in the commercial area to the south. It will also develop an underutilized property and substantially improve the economic and revenue base of the City and the Community. The Home Depot Home Improvement Center will attract customers from Carlsbad, Del Mar, Solana Beach, Rancho Santa Fe, and north San Diego as well as Encinitas, thus bringing outside dollars into Encinitas while also improving the property tax base for the City. The proposed TM includes the improvement of El Camino Real along the property frontage, the installation of a traffic signal, and drainage improvements that will reduce potential flooding on not only the project site, but on other properties as well. Housing Element Policy Compatibility Most of the policies in the Housing Element are citywide policies and not related to specific projects. The following policies are deemed relevant to the proposed project: Policy 3.8: Adapt residential development to the terrain. Analysis: The proposed residential development has been located on the highest portion of the project site, adjacent to the existing development, and has retained the more sensitive, and highly visible, lower slopes as open space. Split-level .homes will be used on some of the lots to minimize topographic alteration and, instead, incorporate the hillside into the house design. Policy 3.9: Encourage street planting, landscaping and undergrounding of utilities. Analysis: The project includes the undergrounding of utilities and landscaping, including street planting along El Camino Real and Scott Place. 3-127 Policy 3.11: 'Discourage residential development of steep slopes, cànyons, and floodplains. Analysis: Since PA 1., 3 and 4 arel not designated or pràposed for residential development, this plicy is not applicable. The proposed'. houSes in PA 2 have been sited primarily along 'the ridge top and in already disturbed area's but do encroach into steep hillsides. Therefore, the Specific Plan and.TN are not.tótally in conformance with this policy. Steep slope encroachment is quantified in the analysis of the poject's conformance with Public Safety Element Policy 1.2, which follows later in this section. Policy 3.13.: Cost effective energy-efficient housing, including the use of passive systems, will be encouraged within the City to decrease energy use. Analysis The Specific Plan includes guidelines for the inclusion of solar panels in the roof design ,The Plan could be improved by requiring 'solar and passive energy systems for all development, to the maximum extent possible The residences proposed for PA ,2 will be in an:-east/west alignment, which' will maximize the potential for using solar heating for water and space heating. Circulation Element Policies Policy 1.2::. Endeavor to maintain jLevel of Service. (LOS) C as a basic design guideline for the local system of roadways, understanding that 'the guideline may not be attainable in all cases. Analysis: The traffic analysis for the project indicated that, if no road improvements are made by 1995, even without the Specific Plan traffic, the portion of El Camino Real between Olivenhain Road and Encinitas Boulevard. and the iporti.o,n of Encinitas Boulevard between 1-5 and El Camino Real would both be operating atLOS F. The traffic report recommended that the City 'Consider the'merits of improving these roads to full Prime. Arterial standards' by 1995, which would 'improve the operating LOS on the roadway Segments to LOS C or better. . In addition, the traffic study recómmeñded that the Encinitas Blvd./I-5 ramps be improved to bring traffic operations up to an acceptable , level, and that the project applicant contribute to the various road improvements on a fair share basis.. PoliCy 1.3: Prohibit development which results in LOS E or Fat any intersection unless no alternatives exist 'and an overriding public need can be demonstrated. Analysis: ' The project area road segments and intersections are already operating at unacceptable standards. The traffic from development of the TN,' and ultimate development of all Planning Areas withinthe SPA, will incrementally'contributeto the existing problems. The traffic congestion is a regional problem, not caused by any one project, and not subject to mitigation by any one project. This EIR includes traffic mitigation measures designed to mitigate the proposed TM's project impacts through specific road 3-128 improvements and the payment of traffic impact mitigation fees to aid in alleviating community problems. Potential traffic impacts are considered to be mitigatable to a less than significant level for, the project through (1) the road ixnprovementsalong El Camino Real, (2) a financial contribution to the Olivenhaiñ Road Widening Project, and (3) the payment of traffic impact 'mitigation fees, which will be' applied towards funding community road improvements. The City Counöil will need to determine if a finding for overriding consideration due to public need is necessary. Policy 1.6: Minimize freeway, prime, arterial, major, collector, and augmented local access to, encourage their use as throughways rather than as access to adjacent properties. Analysis: The proposed project includes' the construction of another lane on the east half of -El Camino Real to allow for turns into and 'out of the property. Policy 1.9: Minimize private driveway access onto both major and collector roads. Analysis: The proposed project includes access from El Camino Real in order to avoid crossing the on-site wetlands with an access road from Olivenhain Road. However, 'the inclusion of a turning lane will minimize the impacts on through traffic on El CaminO Real. Policy 1.11: Construct roads following the natural contours to minimize cuts and fills, avoid grid street patterns when feasible Analysis: The, proposed extension of Scott Place roughly follows the natural contours along the 'ridge top. ' No other streets are proposed as part of the current development. Policy 1.15:'' The City will actively support an integrated transportationi program that encourages and provides for, mass transit, bicycle transportation, pedestrians, equestrians, and car-pooling (COastal Act/3 0252). Analysis The proposed road improvements include a bike lane along El Camino Real, as well as-a landscaped sidewalk. No provision is made for equestrian use. Pedestrians will have limited 'access to the open space. ;The Home Depot Home Improvement Center, will include 10 bicycle parking spaces and 10 'motorcycle spaces. Policy 1.16: In areas where street patterns and extensions. are 'not complete and significant lands remain for development which do not have direct street access, neighborhood street/access plans shall be required prior to any further land division or development. Analysis: The. Specific. Plan' does not conform to' this policy because it does not provide a street 'plan for the SPA.' The Specific Plan assumed that future acces's to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4 would have to come through the Home Depot property. because access from the north would require the crossing of Encinitas Creek. However, there is nothing in the Specific Plan that guarantees access to these areas through PA 1.' 'The proposed TM does not include any access easements for PA' 3 or 4, although it 3-129 does includea notation that future access to these areas through PA I is anticipated. The supplemental traffic study by Wilidan Associates concluded that, with certain conditions, access to PA 3 and 4 through PA i. is acceptable from a traffic safety and circulation Standpoint. When PA 1, is developed, an access easement hoüld be granted to the owners of PA 3 and 4. The Specific Plan could* be seen 'as conflicting with this policy, however, the City could consider conditioning the Specific Plan to provide access. Policy 2.2: Require new residential development to have roadways constructed to City standards before the roads can be dedicated to the City. Analysis: The extension of Scott Place will be constructed to City standards and will, be compatible with this policy. The widening of El Camino Real ,will' meet County standards because it is a County road although the portion of the road to be dedicated will be a City road. Policy 3.1: The needs of the handicapped will be considered in new development plans, including handicapped parking, loading, etc. Analysis: The Home Depot Home Improvement Center includes '8 handicapped parking spaces with the required loading area on each side of the space. The building will also be accessible to the handicapped. Policy 3.3: Create a 'safe and convenient circulation system for pedestrians (Coastal Act/30252). Analysis: The Specific Plan and TM include.a landscaped sidewalk along'El Camino Real. Specific mitigation measures are recommended. in this EIR to ensure traffic safety in the parking lot of the proposed Home Depot Center.. No improvement of Olivenhairi Road" is proposed because that road is planned for widening; in the future. The project applicant will contribute to the fund for the future widening. The project is deemed compatible with 'this policy. Policy 4.2: Promote and encourage roadside and median landscaping (Coastal Act/30251). Analysis: The project includes landscaping within the ROW set aside .f or,. the parkway/sidewalk and is compatible with this' policy. Policy 4.3: Separate pedestrian, bicycle, and vehicular traffic by encouraging adequate space for walking and biking by 'striping roadways, excepting freeways (coastal Act/30252). Analysis:. The project includes the striping of a bikeway adjacent to the curb and landscaped sidewalk along El Camino Real, and is compatible with this policy. Policy 4.12: Encourage undergrounding of. utilities 'within streets rights-of-way and transportation corridors (Coastal Act/30251). Analysis: 'The' project will underground all-new on_s.ite:utilities and is compatible with this policy-. The project area includes a 150-foot wide power line easement granted. to SDG&E. 'The. easement 3-130 includes 138-Ky and 230-Ky electric lines and a 30-inch gas main that is used for the transmission of liquefied petroleum products. The gas and electric facilities extend to the north and south and continue into other jurisdictions. The Specific Plan has taken these facilities into account. Additional information is provided in the section on electromagnetic frequency radiation hazards (Section 3.17). Goal 5: Leucadia Boulevard between 1-5 and Olivenhain Road is planned as a. scenic roadway and major arterial with an 85-foot ROW. Analysis: The project will not affect the future of this planned road. However, it will provide direct access to the site when it is developed and will have views of the site. The Circulation Element designates Olivenhain Road as a 6-lane Prime Arterial. The design for a Prime Arterial is generally a six-lane roadway with a roadbed of 100 to 110 feet within a ROW of 120 to 130 feet. The road is generally divided by a median, with three travel lanes in each direction. The Encinitas Circulation Element designates the portion of El Camino Real along the project frontage as an augmented Prime Arterial, which means that the capacity can be increased by maximizing the utilization of the basic lane configuration. Augmentation can include such techniques as adding lanes at intersections to adding or expanding a median and/or other midblock measures to improve traffic flow and reduce side friction. The portion of El Camino Real encompassing the project site is designated as a scenic roadway by both the County and the City of Encinitas. This designation is used to aesthetically enhance the roadways through abundant landscaping, decorative street furniture, recreational trails, earthen berms for noise attenuation, and additional ROW to accommodate such features. The Circulation Element designates both El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road as bikeways. The project proposes to include a Class II bikeway on El Camino Real. In addition, the applicant will contribute funding towards the future widening of Olivenhain Road, which will also include a.bikeway. Public Safety Element Policies Policy i..i.: Development and grading or filling in drainage courses, floodways and floodplains shall be prohibited except as provided by Land Use Element Policy 8.2.... When flood/drainage improvements are warranted, require developers to mitigate flood hazards in those areas identified as being subject to periodic flooding. Analysis: The City of Encinitas has determined that parking is a suitable use in a floodplain, and Encinitas policy allows grading in the floodplain for uses that are allowed in the floodplain. The TM includes the cleaning out of sediment beneath the El Camino Real 3-131 bridge, which has been backing up water onto the project site and causing flooding in recent years. In addition, the project applicant for PA 1 will contribute to the funding of the approved Detention Basin D upstream, which is a part of the Olivenhain Road Widening Project. This will further reduce on- site flooding. The project proposes to locate the parking area in an area that has, in the recent past, been subject to inundation because of the inadequate drainage system. However, the project will raise the area out of the floodplain and the City has determined that parking is a suitable use in a floodplain. Policy 1.2: Restrict development in those areas where slope exceeds 25% as specified in the Hillside/Inland Bluff overlay, zone regulations of the zoning code. Encroacthment into slopes as detailed in the Hillside/Inland Bluff overlay may range from 0% to a maximum of 20%, upon the discretionary judgment that such encroachment is necessary for site development and that the maximum contiguous area of sensitive slopes shall be preserved. Modification from this policy may be made upon the finding that strict application of this policy would preclude any reasonable use of property (one dwelling unit per legal parcel). Exceptions may also be made for development of Circulation Element roads, local public streets or private roads and driveways which are necessary for access to the more developable portions of a site on slopes of less than 25% grade, and other vital public facilities, but only to the extent that no other feasible alternatives exist, and minimum disruption. to the natural slope is made. Analysis: The Hillside Inland Bluff Overlay (H/IBO) Zone applies to areas covered by the Special Study Overlay Zone that: have slopes in excess of 25% gradient. It requires that the project applicant submit a slope analysis on a topographic map with contour intervals not exceeding 2 feet. The slope categories must be <25%, 25-40%, and >401%. The maximum encroachment allowed per parcel is 20%, although public roads and public utility systems identified in the Circulation Element are exempt from the encroachment limit. The grading of steep slopes required for the widening of El Camino Real, the extension of Scott Place, and the southernmost driveway in PA 1, south of the Home Depot Center, are exempt from the limits of this policy. Where it is necessary to maintain a minimum development right (total disturbed area) on existing legal parcels, an exception to the 20% encroachment maximum can be made. No structure or improvement can be placed, and no grading shall be undertaken, within 25 feet of any point along an inland bluff edge. The steep slope encroachment limitations of this policy, relate to parcels. This somewhat complicates the analysis of the compatibility of the TM with this policy because PA 1 and 2 are currently one parcel although they are designated as separate planning areas and it. is anticipated that, if the TM is approved, the Home Depot Corporation may sell PA 2 because the. Home Depot Corporation is not in the residential development business. However, 'the grading for El Camino Real that is in PA 2 will 3-132 actually. be accomplished as parrt of the development of PA 1 Therefore, the two Planning Areas may logically be combined for the purpose of analysis Figure j.6-'9 shows the areas to be used for roads and driveways that are exempted from this policy. Table 3.,6- i includes the encroachment analysis by Planning Area in accordance with Policy 1 2 Table 3'-,6-2", includes the same analysis but combines the areas covered by the TM (PA 1 and 2) in order to assess TM impacts As shown in both tables, the 60% steep slope encroachment proposed by the Specific Plan for PA 4 far exceeds the 20% maximum When an actual development plan is submitted, the steep slope areas used for roads and driveways may be subtracted out of the steep slope acreage, according to Policy 1 2 However, it is likely that the net encroachment will still exceed the 20% allowance. AS shown in the Tables 3.6-1 and 3.6-2,. ,the development proposed by the TM conforms to Policy 1.2., This conclusion differs from the Draft EIR because, when the. Draft EIR was prepared, the steep slopes to be used for roads and driveways had not been quantified However, the Specific Plan does not conform to this policy because the allowable steep slope encroachment will .bé.exceeded in PA 4. Policy 1.3: The City will--rely on the Coastal Bluff and Hillside/Inland Bluff Overlay toned to prevent future development or redevelopment that will represent a hazard to its owners or occupants, and which may require structural. measures to: prevent destructive erosion or collapse (Coastal Act/30240/30251/30253) Analysis: Development of PA 1 will include cutting into the Delmar Formation at the base of the hillside at the southern boundary of the PA. The final grading plan should again be reviewed by GEOCON prior to issuance of a grading permit. An intensive vegetation restoration plan will be required to mitigate potential erosion Policy 1.8: New residential and commercial construction shall provide for smoke detector and fire sprinkler systems to reduce the impact of development on service levels. Analysis: The development proposed for PA 1 and .2 will comply with this requirement. No development has yet been proposed for PA 3 and 4. Policy 1.15: The city shall establish and implement standards, based on the 50- or 100-year storm, for flood control and drainage improvements ... Such standards and improvements shall be consistent with the policies of this Plan to respect community character and maintain natural or natural-appearing, drainage courses whenever feasible. Analysis: . The project proposes to remove some of the non-native species in the floodplain area and enhance the wetlands through the planting and maintenance of native species. The drainage, channel will .retain a natural-appearing character and is compatible with this policy. 3-133 . Table 3.6-1 Steep Slope Encroachment Analysis ,for the Specific Plan. Area # of Acres With 25%+ % Steep Slope Proposed for Slope En- Plan #. of Acres Development croachrnent Area With 25%+ Per Public . Slope Subject to Not Subject Safety Policy 1,2A Policy 1•20 Policy 12A 1 0.97 0.11. . 0.86 11.3% 2 8.06 1.63 . l.85 20.2% 3 3.72 0.31 NA 8.1% 4 •.. .1.93 • 1.16 NA • . 60.1%: SPA . 14.68 3.21 2.71 21.9% A Proposed development not exempted from Public Safety Element Policy 1.2 •• . Roads and driveways exempted from Public Safety Element Policy 1.2. . . • .. . NA Not: Available . LEGEND Indicates Area> 25% Slope Indicates Area> 25% Slope j Disturbed for Development ---;:' Indicates Area> 25% Slope Disturbed for Roads & Drives Exempt Per General Plan Public - Safety Element Policy 1.2 - 14 33 1 1 1 7 EXIST SDG&E - _f9O _\EASEMEHT . - - : . . -.. . •..-. .1 <I - . TYCFS0E/ .': BORROW SITE GRADIN~ OPTIdNAL I 7 L (( fy 1001 YR ___k I7 .ACc ab i / H100 YR FL000PL'AIN / j\ 24 Li V'i'fr (•A7 >. : .• I .Pf2O PARKINQ AREA 1z LOT \ OIL/WATER SEPARATOR I! [:11 .•'ç j1\j . OF PROPOSED) LNLJISANCE WATER L4.t ')cL-r L EXCAVATION TO TREATMEJT WETLAND SEWER bCREATE REVEGETA3I'EFP' ZONE I DOMESTIC WATER 2251, 12 SOGIE EASEMENT/'1 1) I cIRE SERVICE WATER .. - QZ " 1/ - j 6 _• . . . —. . 1/ fl TEMP AR OIT -.9I . OW TR ___ 3 WIDE-PROP0SED . S ' - /'jc PROP- '. TEMPORA 4 -. s._ 30' - - 9 A :ROW DEOICAT1O - c'-' SEWER / - L' ' " 3° Z ESRT 7, 3912 COUNTY OF iT - -j - I CONSTB(JCTIONE _______ -. ., -4.. -L--- ____ , ••_•__• pOpSTORMDRA . /gNOo2O'13E TI -Jo I) - - REPLACEMENT. -V rl--- - —--- FIGURE STEEP SLOPE ENCROACHMENT IN THE TM AREA 3.6-9 3-135 Table 3.6-2 Steep Slope Encroachment ,Analysis for TM Areas Combined # of Acres With 25%+ % Steep Slope Proposed for Slope En- Plan # of Acres Development . croachment Area With 25%+ Per Public • Slope Subject to Not Subject Safety Policy 1 2A Policy 1 2B _ Policy 1.2 A 1 &,2 9.03. 1.74 2.71 3 . 3.72 0.31 NA: . 8.3% 4 . 1.93 1.16 NA 60.1% SPA 14.68 3.21 :. 2.71 21.9% A Proposed development not exempted from Public Safety Element Policy 1.2 Roads and driveways exempted from Public Safety Element Policy 1.2. NA Not Available Policy 2.6: Except as provided in Public Safety Policy 1.1, no development or filling shall be permitted within any 100-year fioodplain.. Analysis. No structural development is proposed within the existing 100- year floodplain; the Home Depot building is proposed justsouth .of the 100-year floodplain. A portion of the parking for the Home Depot Center will be within the existing 100.-year floodplain. However, the project will raise the area out of the floodplain and, in addition, the City of Encinitas1has determined that parking is a suitable use ma floodplain. The project is considered to be compatible with this policy. Policy 3.4: Land uses involved in the prodution, storage, transportation, handling or disposal of hazardous materials will be located a safe distance from land uses that may be adversely impacted by such activities Analysis: The terms "hazardous materials" and "safe distance" are not defined The Home Depot Improvement Center will sell and store some types of household materials that are considered toxic, such as paints, solvents, pesticides, etc. None of the materials would 3-137 require evacuation of nearby areas in the event Of any spills. Any spills within the Home Depot building will be cleaned up and disposed of in the manner required by law, and will not be poured into the• sanitary. sewer or storm drain system. The garden shop area of the Home Depot Home Improvement Center will be located as far away from the creek area as possible, on the opposite site of the building, so that runoff that might contain fertilizers and pesticides does not reach the creek. In addition, the oil/water separators and runoff water treatment area at the north edge of the Parking lot will substantially minimize the potential for potentially hazardous urban runoff from the parking lot from reaching the creek. Comments received on the DraftEIR expressed the concern that the proposed Home Depot Center is not located a safe distance from Encinitas Creek, as required by this policy. However, it should be noted that, in issuing the Section 404 Permit,, the Army Corps of Engineers has indicated their satisfaction with the proposed mitigation, and the biological conéuItant has concluded the same. Policy 3.5: Commercial and industrial facilities shall be required to participate in a hazardous materials and wastes mitigation and response program. Analysis: The Home Depot Center will sell and store household materials that are considered toxic and subject, to special hazardous waste collection and disposal. In addition, there may be occasional spills in the store or outside in the parking lot. The applicant will participate in all hazardous materials waste collection and disposal-programs required by the City. The Public Safety Element identifies the northern portion of the project area as haying a flood hazard and the southern portion as having a hillside/geotechnical/f ire hazard. In addition, the gas main traversing the site is considered to be a public safety hazard. When PA 4 is proposed for development in the future, it will undergo additional project-specific environmental analysis that will necessarily include an analysis of potential' safety impacts on the proposed development. Resource Management Element Policies Policy 1.1: Require new development tO utilize measures designed to conserve water in their construction. Analysis: The water conservation features. of the Specific Plan include: (1) use of auto shut-off faucets and low-flow toilets in the bathroom facilities; (2) use of drip 'irrigation systems for all planted areas; (3) use of drought-tolerant native and indigenous plant species and minimization of turf areas, (4) use of mulch on the ground around all plant materials, (5) use of plant species in some areas that can acclimate to irrigation, by reclaimed water (i.e., plants with a high salt tolerance), and (6) use of a rain switôh to override the sprinkler operation. 3-138 Policy. 1.11: If a development can be connected to the sewer system, the system must have the capacity to handle the additional load of the proposed project Analysis: The Leucadia County Water District has indicated that sewer service will be available to the project areasproposéd for development as soon as thèyareannexèd to the District. Policy 2.3: To minimize harmful pollutants from entering the ocean environment from lagoons, streams, storm drains and other waterways containing potential contaminants, the City shall mandate the reduction or elimination contaminants, entering all such waterways.... (Coastal Act/30230/30231/30233). Analysis: The TM proposes to install oil/water/sediment separators at the north end of the parking lot and near the garden center to intercept runoff and prevent.contaminationOf Encinitas Creek from the urban pollutants in the parking area and from sedimentation from the north-facing hillsides. in PA 1 and 2. Policy 3.6: Future development, shall maintain significant, mature trees to the extent possible and incorporate them into the." design of development projects. Analysis: The development proposed for PA 2 will result in the loss of one mature, planted (as opposed to naturally. occurring) Torrey Pine. The, tree is the only one of the four Torrey 'Pines that were planted on the site as part of land uses earlier in the century. The loss of this' one' mature tree could be' seen as a conflict with Policy 3.6. However, the project proposes the planting of Torrey Pines in Landscape Zone 4. (Open Space and Conservation Zone; no significant biological impacts are anticipated. Policy 4.6: The City will maintain and enhance. the scenic highway/visual corridor viewsheds (Coastal Act/3025'1)'. Analysis: The residences proposed in PA 2 will be atop the hill, adjacent to the existing residences, and will 'not be' evident when traveling northbound on El Camino Real. Travelers southbound on El Camino Real will see the homes in the distance. However, below the homes the natural hillsides will be in view, as well as the Home Depot Home ,Improvement Center and!the wetlands open space. The placement of. a 102,000-square foot building and the accompanying parking lot will have visual impacts. However, visual quality is a very subjective issue. The Home Depot project includes extensive landscaping and wetlands restoration, as well as landscaping along the sidewalk. The proposed landscaping will be 'more aesthetically pleasing than the'barren area. formerly occupied by the temporary jobs center and ravaged by .cars,-and unauthorized habitatiOns. Some people may feel that the existing visual 'quality in, the lowlands south of the Creek area should not be maintained, but should definitely be enhanced. Others feel that urban development is visually displeasing regardless of the amount' of landscaping and other mitigation measures. '. The Encinitas City Council will make the ultimate determination on compatibility with this policy. 3-139 The lower portions of the north -facing hillside in PA 1 and 2 will be cut back to provide the fill needed for PA 1. The upper 10 to 15 feet of the graded and revegetated slopes will be visible from some-off-site locations The,.,.graded slopes will be revegetated with Landscape Zone 4 species that are suitable for Chaparral habitats. The graded'hillside. will 'transitiàn from a 2:1 slope at the base to a 3:1 slope in the upper portion. The slope, will be rolled back at the sides .to create a natural appearance. Policy 4.7: The portion of El Camino Real between Encinitas Boulevard and La Costa Boulevard is designated as a scenic highway/visual corridor viewshed in .the Encinitas General Plan. Analysis: see Policy 4.6 above. Policy 4.9: It is intended that development would be subject to the design review provisions of the Scenic' Visual Corridor Overlay Zone for those locations within Scenic View Corridors, along scenic highways and adjacent to significant viewsheds and vista, points, with the...addition of the following design criteria (Coastal Act/30251/30253): Type and physical characteristics of roadway should be compatible with natural character of corridor, and with the scenic highway function. . Building and vegetation setbacks, development design, scenic easements, and height and bulk restrictions should be used to maintain existing views and, vistas from the roadway. Off-site signage should be prohibited and existing billboards removed. Development should be minimized and regulated, along any bluff silhouette line or on adjacent, slopes within view,., of the lagoon -.areas "and Escondido Creek. Where possible,..,4evelopment should be placed and set back from the bases of bluffs, .and .similarly, setback, from bluff or ridge top silhouette lines; shall leave lagoon areas and f:loodplains' open, and shall be sited to provide unobstruct'ed view corridors from the nearest scenic highway. Development, that is allowed . within the viewshed area must respond in. 'scale, roof line, materials; color,, massing, and location on site to the topography, existing, vegetation, and colors of the native environment. Analysis: , I. . Because the .portion of El. Camino Real between 'Encinitas Boulevard and Olivenhain Road, which encompasses the project site, is mostly developed with commercial. uses, except for the 3-140 project site and the Ecke property to the west (which may be developed in the foreseeable future), the existing road is not particularly scenic or natural. The proposed widening of El Camino Real will be compatible with the County of San Diego road standards. Extensive landscaping is proposed between El Camino Real and the Home Depot building. The proposed Home Depot building is set back 90 feet from the road and will be partially screened from El Camino Real by the proposed landscaping plan. However, the 102,000-square foot building may be considered bulky and overly high in relation to surrounding uses. No off-site signäge or billboards are proposed. This policy will eliminate the potential for future development in PA 3 and 4 to place signs on PA 1. .4. The proposed residential development will be an extension of the existing residential development higher up on the 'ridge and is considered compatible with thispolicy. .5'. The proposed Home Depot Center is sited outside of the floodplain. The parking for the Center is partially., in the existing floodplain, however the area will be raised out of the floodplain as part of the project. Because of the . proposed' setback of the building and the location of the C building south of the reek, the building is not expected to significantly obstrut view corridors from El Camino . Real to the Creek. 6. The Home Depot Home Improvement Center will be visible from. El Camino Real, although it will 'include landscaping along the street as well as on the project site. The Home Depot Center does not respond in scale, roofline, colors, massing and colors of the native environment. Although 'the building will use earth-tone colors, the bright orange and white signs will call attention to the structure. The maximum height will be 39 'feet. The Home Depot building will be set back 90 feet from the new ROW (after road, improvement) , which is compatible with this policy and will. somewhat minimize the visual impacts.'Visual quality is addressed in more detail in Section 3.7. Compatibility with this policy, is discussed in 'detail in' Section. 3.7.2. Policy 7.1: Require that paleontological,' historical and archaeological resources in the planning area are. documented, preserved or salvaged if threatened by,, new development (Coastal Act/30250). Analysis: Extensive archaeological surveys and an excavation program determined that no significant archaeological or historical sites remain in the SPA.. This is discussed in detail -in. Section 3.13 and,, in Appendices H and' M. Potential paleontological 3-141 resources will be protected through implementation of the paleontological mitigation monitoring program discussed in Section 3.16. Policy 9.1: The City will initiate and pursue the landscaping of appropriate median and parking areas with trees on all new and existing arterial streets (Coastal Act/30251). Analysis: The project includes the provision of trees and landscaping in the ROW adjacent to the sidewalk, as well as within the parking area and around the Home Depot building. The median will not be landscaped in order to minimize water consumption. The project is deemed compatible with this policy. Policy 9.2: All drainage courses should be maintained in natural or semi-natural vegetation utilizing existing topography as opposed to concrete ditches or pipes (Coastal Act/30231/30240). Analysis: The project will enhance the existing drainage vegetation by removing non-native species and replanting the area with suitable native species. Upon completion of the wetlands mitigation plan, the area in the vicinity of Encinitas Creek will appear more lush and will be of higher quality than the existing vegetation. The channel will retain a natural look, as opposed to the manmade look of the Encinitas Creek drainage channel to the east of the site. Policy 9.6: Require landscaping in the design of new residential, commercial, and industrial areas and buildings as detailed in the City Zoning Code regulations (Coastal Act/30251/30253). Analysis: The project includes a landscaping plan that meets the City requirements. Policy 10.1: The City will minimize development impacts on Southern Mixed Chaparral and Coastal Sage Scrub environmentally sensitive habitats by preserving, within the inland bluff and hillside systems, all native vegetation on natural slopes of 25% grade and over other than manufactured slopes ... Encroachments for any purpose, including fire break brush clearance around structures, shall be limited as specified in Public Safety Policy 1.2... (Coastal Act/30240/30250/30251/30253). Analysis: The fire protection program includes selective thinning and pruning of native vegetation in some areas of the Chaparral. The fuel management plan indicates certain species that are to be left alone, and, in order to ensure that these species are protected, the mitigation recommends that the maintenance team include a biologist that is familiar with sensitive native species in San Diego County. The compatibility of the project with the Inland Bluff Overlay Zone is discussed under Public Safety Element Policy 1.2. Policy 10.5 addresses the preservation of Coastal Sage Scrub and Coastal Mixed Chaparral. Policy 10.4: The City will develop a program to acquire or preserve the entire undeveloped riparian corridor within the City 3-142 C that drains into the San Elijo Lagoon and Batiquitos Lagoon... (Coastal Act/30231/30241). Analysis: The portion of Encinitas Creek within the Home Depot TM is being retained in open space, and would allow future acquisition if it becomes possible. The Specific Plan does not indicate a boundary for future open space along Encinitas Creek in PA 4. An alternative plan that would allow future acquisition of this area is included in the Alternatives analysis (Section 7.1.2). Policy 10.5: The City will control development design in Coastal Mixed Chaparral and Coastal Sage Scrub environmentally sensitive habitats by including all parcels containing concentrations of these habitats within the Special Study Overlay designation. The following guidelines will be used to evaluate projects for approval: (1) conservation of as much existing contiguous area of Coastal Mixed Chaparral or Coastal Sage Scrub as feasible while protecting the remaining areas from highly impacting uses; (2) minimize fragmentation or separation of existing contiguous natural areas; (3) connection of existing natural areas with each other or other open space areas adjacent to maintain local wildlife movement corridors; (4) maintenance of the broadest possible configuration of natural habitat area to aid dispersal of organisms within the habitat; (5) where appropriate, based on community character and design, clustering.of residential or other uses near the edges of the natural areas rather than. dispersing such uses within the natural areas; (6) where significant, yet isolated habitat areas exist, development shall be designed to preserve and protect them; (7) conservation of the widest variety of physical and vegetational conditions on-site to maintain the highest habitat diversity; (8) design of development, with adjacent uses given consideration, to maximize conformance to these guidelines; and (9) preservation of rare and endangered species on-site rather than by transplantation off- site (Coastal Act/30240/30250). Analysis: The project is largely compatible with this policy. The Specific Plan designates open space areas that are contiguous, so as to minimize fragmentation of habitats and maximize the dispersion potential for plant and animal species. The proposed open space in PA 2 will provide a continuation of the Chaparral in the open space easement in PA J. This will connect existing natural areas and maintain local wildlife movement. In addition, the preservation and enhancement of the Encinitas Creek floodplain, so that it is maintained in a more natural condition than occurs east of the SPA (where it is channelized) will maintain wildlife movement along the Creek within the SPA. Although some sensitive plant species will be impacted, the revegetation plan and mitigation monitoring program will ensure that they are replaced on-site. The one aspect of this policy with which the project may not conform is related to the presence of the California Gnatcatcher in PA 1, 2 and 3. Because the territory for the resident pair of this sensitive species covers such a large portion of the SPA, and because the SPA is surrounded by existing, approved and planned development on all sides, the recommended mitigation 3-143 for impacts to the California Gnatcatchers is off-site preservation of habitat that meets specific criteria specified in Section 3.3.3. 40 This may not be considered compatible with this policy. However, several consulting biologists have concluded that the species will have a better chance of survival with the recommended off-site mitigation, and several off-site areas have been investigated by biologists and are considered suitable mitigation areas. Policy 10.6: The City shall preserve and protect wetlands within the City's planning area. "Wetlands are defined under the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service definition. There shall be no net loss of wetland acreage or resource value as a result of land use or development, and the City's goal is to realize a net gain in acreage and value whenever possible. Identification of wetland acreage and resource value shall precede any consideration of use or development on sites where wetlands are present or suspected. With the exception of development for the primary purpose of the improvement of wetland resource value, all public and private use and development proposals' which would intrude into, reduce the area of, or reduce the resource value of wetlands shall be subject to alternatives and mitigation analyses consistent with Federal EPA 404(b) (1) findings and procedures under the U.S. Army Corps permit process. Practicable project and site development alternatives which, involve no wetland intrusion or impact shall be preferred over alternatives which involve intrusion or impact. Wetland mitigation, replacement or compensation shall not be used to offset impacts or intrusion avoidable through other practicable project or site development alternatives. When wetland intrusion or impact is unavoidable, replacement of the lost wetland shall be required through the creation of new wetland of the same type lost, at a ratio determined by regulatory agencies with authority over wetland resources, but in any case at a ratio of greater than 1 acre provided for each acre impacted so as to result in a net gain. Replacement of wetlands on-site or adjacent, within the same wetland system, shall be given preference over replacement off-site or within a different system. The City shall also control use and development in surrounding areas of influence to wetlands with the application of buffer zones. At a minimum, 100-foot wide buffers shall be provided upland of salt-water wetlands, and 50-foot wide buffers shall be provided upland of riparian wetlands. Unless otherwise specified in this plan, use and development within buffer areas shall be limited to passive recreational uses with fencing, desiltation or erosion control facilities, or other improvements deemed necessary to protect the habitat, to be located in the upper (upland) half of the buffer area when feasible. All wetlands and buffers identified and resulting from development and use approval shall be permanently conserved or protected through the application of an open space easement or other suitable 3-144 device. The City shall not approve subdivisions or boundary line adjustments which would allow increased impacts from development in wetlands or wetland buffers (Coastal Act/30231). Analysis: The development proposed for PA 1, as part of the TM and Specific Plan, will technically result in a net loss of wetland acreage because wetlands enhancement is not counted as mitigation. Therefore, not all of the proposed wetland mitigation is credited. However, there will be an increase in the quality and habitat value of the wetlands. The Army Corps of Engineers, in consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, has accepted the proposed wetlands plan as adequate to mitigate potential biological impacts and has issued the Section 404 Permit, and the consulting biologist has concluded that potential wetlands impacts will be mitigated to a less than significant level by the proposed development in PA 1. Therefore, any potential conflict with this City, policy is strictly a City policy conflict and not a biological issue. The Specific Plan and TM also fail to provide the minimum required wetland buffers specified in this policy. This is discussed in more detail in the analysis for Land Use Element Policy 8.10, and Section 7 includes alternatives for mitigating this potential impact if the City of Encinitas determines that there is a conflict and that the conflict could result in a significant impact. Policy 10.9: The City will encourage the preservation and the function of San Elijo Lagoon and Batiquitos Lagoon and their adjacent uplands as viable wetlands, ecosystems and habitat for resident and migratory wildlife, by prohibiting actions (subject to the detailed provision of Resource Management Element Policy 10.6 above) which: (1) involve wetland fill or increased sedimentation into wetlands; (2) adversely decrease stream flow into the wetlands; (3) reduce tidal interchange; (4) reduce internal water circulation; or (5) adversely affect existing wildlife habitats (Coastal Act/30231). Analysis: The project area wetlands are not adjacent to Batiquitos Lagoon. However, because upstream development can affect Batiquitos Lagoon, potential project impacts on the Lagoon are analyzed in Section 3.3.2 (Biological Resources) and 3.2.2 (Water Quality). It is concluded that the sedimentation and pollution control measures incorporated into the project will reduce potential water quality impacts, and, indirectly, impacts on Batiquitos Lagoon, to a level that is less than significant. Policy 12.2: No "prime" agriculture lands are located within the City of Encinitas Coastal Zone. However, the Ecke Holdings, et. al., are within the City's Coastal Zone sphere of influence, and may, therefore, be influenced by the City's LCP and General Plan policies. The City recognizes this land as "prime" agriculture suitability and as such, designates it for long-term preservation as "Agriculture/Open Space Preserve" (Coastal Act/30241). Analysis: The proposed project, by increasing traffic in the area of the Ecke agriculture, may incrementally, increase the amount of 3-145 air pollutants in the area. However, the project is of such a small scale as to be incrementally insignificant, and the high volume of traffic on El Camino Real is closer to the Ecke agricultural areas than the proposed project. In addition, the Encinitas Ranch Specific Plan Task Force is currently working on the development of a Specific Plan for the future development of the Ecke property and the eastward extension of Leucadia Boulevard, which will result in the phasing out of agriculture on the Ecke property. Policy 13.6: Establish and preserve wildlife corridors (Coastal Act/30231/30240). Analysis: The Specific Plan will retain the Encinitas Creek corridor through PA 1, 3 and 4. It will also preserve large areas of Chaparral on the hillsides in PA 2 and 3 and enhance wildlife movement by preserving large open space areas instead of small fragmented open space areas. Policy 14.1: The best strategy to reduce erosion and sedimentation is to reduce to the maximum extent feasible, grading and removal of vegetation. It is the policy of the City that, in any land use and development, grading and vegetation removal shall be limited to the minimum necessary (Coastal Act/30240/30250). Analysis: The nature of the soils, the need to raise building areas out of potential flood areas, and the variation in topography will require substantial grading for the development of PA land 2. It is possible that if a smaller commercial/light industrial building was proposed, it would not be necessary to cut into the base of the hillside. It is also possible that if imported fill was used for surcharging and building up the elevation of the Home Depot Center development area, the north-facing hillside in PA 1 and 2 would not have to be graded. However, this would likely result in substantially more traffic during construction to import the fill. Policy 14.4: Revegetation and appropriate landscaping of all areas graded and scraped of vegetative cover shall be required with land use and development. Plantings, hydroseeding, and irrigation systems used shall be selected on the basis on minimizing erosion and conserving water (Coastal Act/30251). Analysis: The proposed landscaping plan is compatible with this policy. In addition, the vegetation restoration plan will enhance the quality of the wetlands. Policy 14.5: To minimize erosion and allow sedimentation control systems to work, no grading or vegetation removal shall be allowed to occur during the wet season, October 1 through April 15, without all systems and devices per an approved erosion control plan and program being in place. During other times of the year, such systems shall be provided and operative as required by a comprehensive City erosion control, ordinance. No grading shall occur during the rainy season within, the Special Study Overlay is 3-146 area, or in areas upland of. Sënsjtiveáreas including lagoons, flood plains.,''riparian or wetland habitat areas, , unless by site-épecifiô determination, the grading would notbe occurring on sensitive slopes, in floodplain areas or upland of floodpia'ins, where sedimentation might occur in other senSitive habitat äreás. Then, if grading is 'determined to be 'allowable, all necessary erosion. control devices must 'be in place and monitored throughout (Coastal Act/30251). AnalysiS: Because the entire SPA is. within, the 'Speáial Study Overlay area, it will be subject tO'thiè'policy. In addition, because. the, TM includes developmer't adjacent to a floodplain, it'is 'doubly subject to this policy. ,' However, potential impacts to California Gnatcatcher nesting may require an exception- S to this policy. Policy 14.6: To 'achieve the ends of erosionu control, a comprehensive erosion' control plan shall be 'required with final building permit and improvement plans, 'subject to review and approval. prior to.commencementof grading and construction (Coastal Act/30251).. Analysis: The project will 'comply with this policy. Policy 15.2: The patterns of proposed subdivisions'l'and the ..orientation and design of structures on lots shall be designed with the objective of maximizing the opportunities for solar energy use and energy conservation. . Analysis: . The general east/west, orientation of the Scott Place extension will ' result in maximization of solar energy. opportunities. Land Use Policy-Ecological Resource/Open-Space Parks: The Land Use Policy Map for the New Encinitas Community designated several on-site areas for Eôological Resource/open Space/Park uses. 'These areas included the land in the Encinitas Creek floodplain, the land within the SDG&'E easement, .the lower'.portions of the north-facing hillsides above the floodplain area, and the' hillsides immediately east of El Camino Real. This designation is' applied to 'areas deemed ecologically significant.. The Resource Man'agement Element 'states. that "No -private development is permitted within these area [sic]; therefore, all land within this'category is within or will be within the public domain." Analysis: PA 1 is consistent'with this policy. In PA 2,, all or a portion of six lots are within the araa designated in the General Plan for Ecological Resources/Open 'Space/Parks' uses ;,PA' 3 is compatible, with this policy. ,Both of.thepotential development areas in PA 4 confiict'with..this policy.' The area'along OIivehhain Road and the area in the southern portion of PA 4 within the SDG&E easement are in conflict with the General Plan.' In addition, these .areas have wetlands and Cteep hillside impacts, respectively. Land Use Policy/special study Overlay Zone: The project area is within the Special Study' Overlay Zone "and' is rated' as a hi 3-147 sensitivity area in the Resource Management Element. High sensitivity areas are those judged to be ecologically significant by biologists and naturalists. Development proposals for areas with high sensitivity ratings will be reviewed to determine the 'extent of significant ecological resources on the property and the potential impacts new development will have on these resources. Analysis: The TM proposes to retain some of the steep slopes and all of the 100-year floodplain area in open space. These biological: reports determined that potential impacts to biological resources from development of PA 1, 2 and 3 could be mitigated to a less than significant level on-site. Wetlands mitigation for PA 4 would have to occur off-site or by a design revision of the Specific Plan. Land Use Policy-Preservation of Scenic Resources: The project area is designated as a sceniO view corridor. Analysis: See the discussion for Policies 4.6 and 4.9 above. Land Use Policy-Cultural Resource Management: The project area is designated as a high sensitivity area for cultural resources, which means that there is a high probability of discovering archaeological, sites in the course of new development. Analysis: The archaeological survey for the project area determined that no prehistoric resources were present on-site but that historic resources were on-site in the southern portion of PA 2. Extensive field investigations and cataloguing of artifacts has been completed (see Appendix M). The research indicated that the site does not appear to have further research potential but recommended that a qualified archaeologist be present on-site during the grading in the vicinity of the site. Recreation Element Policies Policy 1.11: Develop an open space program that will link the various communities together with parks, recreation/ pedestrian access and natural visual corridors. Analysis: . The propos.ed Specific Plan will retain the natural open space corridor along Encinitas Creek. In addition, the entirety of the SDG&E corridor will remain in open space uses, although the portions containing steep sIopes and wetlands are not encouraged for use. Development of a Trail System: The Recreation Element designates the area within the 150-foot wide SDG&E easement, the area along El Camino Real, and the portion of the Cowan property south of Encinitas Creek -as parts of 'a recreational trail system. Because the entire SPA is covered by the Special Study Overlay, it has been designated as a possible area fpr future recreational facilities. Analysis: The proposed Specific Plan does not include any recommendations for accommodating a future trail system. The steep hillsides within the souihernr portion of the SDG&E easement may not make. increased usage. environmentally sensitive recreation. 3-148 1 01 Noise Element Policies Policy 1.1: ....If a project would cause an increase in traffic noise levels, the policy of the City of Encinitas is to accept an increase up to an Ldn (day-night noise level) of 55 dB in outdoor residential use area without mitigation. If a project would increase the traffic noise level by more than 5 dB and the resulting Ldn would be over 5 dB, then mitigation measures must be evaluated. If the project, or action, would increase" ncrease traffic noise levels by 3 dB or more and the resulting Ldn would exceed 60 dB in outdoor use areas in residential development, noise mitigation must be, similarly evaluated. The impact of non-transportation projects must generally be evaluated on a case-by-base basis. The following guidelines will aid in evaluating the impacts of ôommercial and industrial projects (1) new commercial construction adjacent to residential areas should not increase noise levels in '.a residential area by more than 3 dB (Ldn) or create noise impacts which would increase noise levels to more than an Ldn of 60 dB at the boundary of the nearest residential area, whichever is more restrictive; and (2) new commercial projects should not increase noise levels in ,a commercial area by more than 5 dB or increase noise levels to an Ldn in excess 'of 70 dB (office buildings, business and professional) or an LdN of 75 dB (industrial) at the property line of an adjacent commercial/ industrial use, whichever is more restrictive. These criteria may be waived if, as determined by a noise analysis, there are mitigating circumstances (such as higher existing noise levels) and/or no uses would be adversely affected... . Analysis: The noise analysis determined that seven of the proposed houses in PA 2 should be protected from future traffic noise on El Camino Real. This is discussed in more detail in Section 3.8. Policy 1.2: An Ldn of 60 dB is the maximum acceptable outdoor noise level in residential outdoor use areas. Analysis: For this reason, the noise analysis, recommended the installation of a noise barrier along the backyards of seven of the proposed houses in PA 2. This is discussed in more detail in Section 3.8. Policy 1.6: Include noise mitigation measures in the designof new roadway projects. . . . Analysis: Noise mitigation measures will be implemented as part of the development of PA 2. Policy. 2.1: Figure 2, the Noise and Land Use Compatibility Guidelines, andthe accompanying discussion, set forth the criteria for siting new development in the City of Encinitas. Any project which would be located in a normally unacceptable noise exposure area,, based on the Land Use Compatibility Guidelines, shall require an acoustical analysis. Noise mitigation. in. the future shall be incorporated in the project as needed. As a condition of approval 3-149 of a project, the City may require post-construction noise monitoring and sign-off by an acoustician to ensure that City requirements have been met. Analysis: The Noise and Land Use Compatibility Guidelines indicate that the maximum noise exposure normally considered acceptable for low-density single-family residential development is 60 db Ldn or CNEL. An Ldn or CNEL of up to 70 dB may be considered acceptable after completion of a noise reduction analysis and inclusion of noise insulation features are incorporated into the project design. However, windows will have, to remain closed. The guidelines indicate that the normally acceptable maximum noise level for commercial uses is 67 dB Ldn or (Community Noise Equivalent Level) CNEL, with a maximum of 75 allowed if windows, remain closed and noise insulation is incorporated into the project design. The normally acceptable maximum noise level for industrial uses is 70 dB Ldn or CNEL, with a maximum of 75 allowed if windows remain closed and noise insulation is incorporated into the project design. The technical study for the 1988 Noise Element indicated that, noise levels along El Camino Real are expected to in by 1 to 2 dB Ldn by the year 2010. The study projected future noise levels along El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road to be approximately 70 dB Ldn. The' future noise level in the vicinity of the proposed residential area was projected to be below 60 dB by the year, 2010. The future noise level for the area in the vicinity of the Home Depot Home Improvement Center was projected to be between 60 and 65 dB in the future. Thus, it is anticipated, based on the General Plan information, that both the, proposed Specific Plan and Tentative Map will be compatible with this policy. However, a technical noise study was prepared as part of this EIR to confirm the accuracy of these assumptions. It concluded that noise mitigation was necessary for seven of the residences proposed in PA 2. Noise Reduction Strategies/Site Planning: Proper site planning to reduce. noise impacts.... includes orienting buildings to shield outdoor spaces from a noise source. Analysis: The proposed location of the parking lot, which will be adjacent to 'the wetlands open space,' will result in a minimization of parking lot noise impacts on the hilltop residences but may provide noise intrusions into the open space along Encinitas Creek. However, this noise will be an incremental increase. The noise from traffic on El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road already, impacts the wetlands open space. Because the delivery area of the Home Depot Home Improvement Center may result in noise impacts on development in PA 3, any future development proposed for the property should be analyzed for potential noise impacts and necessary mitigation. The impacts will vary with the type of use proposed for PA: 3. 3-150 Noise Barriers To be effective, a noise barrier must be massive enough to prevent significant noise transmission through it and high enough and long enough to shield the-receiver from the noise source A safe minimum surface weight for a noise barrier is 3.5 pounds/square foot (equivalent to 3/4-inch plywood), and the barrier must be constructed without cracks or openings, and should be curved toward the noise source at the ends of the barrier. To be effective, a barrier must interrupt the line-of- sight between the noise source and the receiver. Analysis: The noise analysis recommends the construction of noise barriers along the back yards of' seven residential lots' in 'PA 2. Various options are offered in the noise analysis for barrier construction. 3.6.2.4 California Coastal Act'Compatibility The project site is just east of the Coastal Zone., It includes a portion of Encinitas Creek, which drains into Batiquitos Lagoon approximately ., 1. 1/4 miles to, the, north and Encinitas Creek downstream of the site is within the Coastal Zone The Encinitas General Plan includes many, policies designed to implement its Local Coastal Program (LCP). However, the LCP has not yet' been approved by, the Coastal Commission. The Coastal Act requires the identification- and preservation of significant viewsheds within the coastal zone Section 30251 states that "the' scenic and visual 'qualities of'thé coastal areas shall be. considered and protected as 'a" resource of public importance. Permitted development shall be sited and designed to protect views to and along the ocean and scenic coastal areas " Although'the general area in the vicinity Of the project "is not a coastal'area, the presence of Encinitàs Creek make it important to retain water quality in the downstream' 'Batiquitos Lagoon. In addition, El Camino Real is a designated scenic highway in. the Encinitas General Plan, so the project area has added' importance as a visual resource. Some of the hillsides and 19w-lying areas on 'the site are highly visible from'surrounding areas, as is the Ecke property 'to the west. The project has included lánd'scapé screening to minimize visual impacts, especially from El Camino Real This is discussed in more detail in the analysis of Visual 'Quality (Section 3.7). 3.6.3 Mitigation 3.6.3.1 Specific Plan The following mitigation measures could avoid potential conflicts with City policies: ' 1. The potential nonconformance of the Specific Plan's compatibility with Policy 1.2 of the'Public' Safety. Element and the Inland Bluff Overlay Zone guidelines,, which limit L ' 3-151 encroachment into steep slopes to 20%, could be mitigated through an alternative Specific Plan minimizing potential steep slope encroachment in PA 4 This is discussed in Section 7. 2. Potential impacts to natural resources, land use conflicts, steep slopes and environmental hazards in PA 4 could .be mitigated by restricting development to a very small area along Olivenhain Road, if there is sufficient available area after Olivenhain Road is widened and the designated developable area is redrawn to avoid wetlands and wetland buffer areas. This is discussed in Section 7. This measure could mitigate, potential nonconformance issues with Policies 8.6 and 8.10 of the Land Use 1 Element and Policies .10.1 and 14.1 of the Resource Management Element of the General Plan. It could also avoid potent ial future land use compatibility problems that could result if light industrial uses were situated on the hillsides in PA 4 adjacent to existing residences. I. The Specific Plan should include ,a circulation plan f or the SPA including access to PA 3 and 4 and should stipulate that future land uses for PA 3 and the, southern portion of PA 4. must be limited,to those uses that could generate a total of 1,000 ADT'. The TM should include anaccess easement across PA if or future access. to PA'3andI 4. These measures would bring the project into conformance with Policy 1.16 of the Circulation Element and Policy 8.11 of the Land Use Element The Specific Plan should contain a statement that all areas designated as Open Space must be covered irrevocable by open space easements for the preservation of natural resources. In addition, the Specific Plan should include a statement that all open space. areas within the.SPA are to be retained for the preservation of natural resources and that, only passive recreational uses, such as nature observation and hiking, will be allowed. These measures would bring ,the project into conformance with Policies .8 .10 and 8.11 of the Land Use Element and Policy 10.6 ofthe Resource Management Element of the General Plan. Potential wetlands impacts in PA 1, 3 and 4 can be avoided by redrawing the boundaries of the developable areas to exclude wetland areas and to allow 504f0bt wide buffer 'zones around the wetlands. This would bring the Specific Plan into conformance with Policies 8.5 and 8.6 of the Land Use Element and Policy 10.6' of.,, the Resource 'Management Element of. the General Plan. However, the City may determine . that the impeded floodplain 'area does not constitute-'-a 'sufficient degree of quality of wetland to require its protection, especially in light of Land Usel Policy S. 2, which permits open parking areas within 100-year floodplain areas.* 3-152 6 The Specific Plan Open Space Plan should designate open space areas with the City's standard designation of Ecological Resource/Open Space/Parks This would bring the Specific Plan into conformance with Policy 8.10 of the Land Use Element of the General' Plan. All of the land within' the SDG&E easement should be designated for open space uses ,. (which includes parking). This would bring the Specific Plan' into conformance with Policy 8.11 of :the Land UseElemeñt of the General Plan. Redrawing of the designated"developabie areas to exclude all areas within the SPA known to be California Gnatcatcher habitat could bring the Specific Plan into strict conformance with Policy, 10 5 of the Resource Management Element However, several biological consultants havecOncludéd that off-site land acquisition offers better potential for the preservation of this species, and the deletion of. PA 2 and".portions of PA 1' and 3 from designated development 'based ón Gnatcatcher habitat is not recommended. 3.6.3.2. Tentative Map 'The following mitigation measures could avoid potential conflicts with City policies: 1.' The potential conflict with Policy 14.1 of the Resource Management Element, which stresses the minimizing of grading and removal 'of vegetation, could be avoided if the, Crib Wall Alternative is implemented (see Section 7). This alternative would reduce potential biological impacts and steep slope impacts and would also eliminate potential nonconformance issues relating to Policies 10.1 and 10.5 of the Resource Management Element of the General Plan. Recording of irrevocable open space easements "over all proposed open space in PA 1 and 2 would bring the project into conformance with' Policy, 14.1 of the Resource Management Element and Policy 8.10 of the Land Use Element of the General Plan. ' Reduction of the area proposed for grading to keep. ,grading out of the wetlands and wetland buffer areas (see' Section 7). This would eliminate the need for wetlands mitigation and bring the project into conformance with Policy 8.10' of, the Land Use Element and Policy 10.6 of the Resource Management Element regarding no net loss of wetlands.. An alternative would be to scale down the size of the development and create more wetlands. 3-153 ' ' ' 4. ELimination of the proposed bright orange-and-white Home Depot signs would reduce impacts related toPolicy 9.3 of the Land Use- -Element. and Policy 4.9 of the Resource. Management Element. 5... A scaling down in size of the proposed Home Depot building. size could reduce the. bulk of the building and minimize potential conflicts with Policies 4.6 and 4-.9 of the Resource Management Element and Policy 6.6 of the Land Use Element. However, given the project objective of providing the same level of supplies as are sold at other Home Depot Centers, it is' doubtful that the building could be reduced enough in size to. meet the project objectives. . 6 Contribution to regional traffic improvements through the payment of traffic impact mitigation fees, which is part of the project, will bring the project into conformance with Policy, 1.3 of the Circulation Element of the Genera]. Plan. 7. Review of the final grading plans by a registered geologist to ensure geologic stability related to the cuts being made in the Delmar. Formation will bring the project into conformance with Policy 1.3 of the Public Safety. Element of the General, Plan. . . :S 3.7 VISUAL QUALITY/TOPOGRAPHIC ALTERATION 3.7.1 Existing Conditions V The project 'area'is within view of and, conversely, views much of the surrounding area The viewshed is included in Figure 3 7-1 The following paragraphs discuss the existing visual quality of the general project area Because color reproduction is so costly and black-and-white photos do ntoadequately illustrate some features, photographs have not been included in this section Three large boards with mounted color photographs that illustrate project views and views of the project are available for review at the City of Encinitas Community Development Department and are referred to in this section by letters (A, B, C, etc ) The locations from which the V photos were taken árè shown in Figure 3.7-72. 3.7.1.1 Topography and '-Vegetation V The SPA is. situated, along the east side of Green Valley and 'includes great variation in topography; vegetation,' land uses, and scenic quality The lowest part of the SPA is in the northwest corner, within the Encinitas Creek floodplain Encinitas Creek traverses the northern portion of the SPA, within PA 1,'.4, and a small portion of 3, and is' largely paralleled: by a willow riparian woodland interspersed with marshy areas and disturbed areas (see Photos A, B, E and F). ' V 0 The land slopes gently upward from the creek toward the south and southeast The central portion of PA 1 was previously used for a native plants nursery and has since been badly disturbed by activities related to a job center that formerly occupied the site (see Photos C, P and L) . The area has been Oovered with 'a type of bark groundcover to allow' vehicles to access the area to pick up migrant 'workers seeking jobs. Two portable toilets have been installed adjacent to El ''Camino. Real and are partially screened by a redwood slat fence Many of the workers apparently live on the site, although this is unauthorized. The,jbb. ceriter'is open six days a week. However, workers seeking jobs occupy -the site seven days a week, and cars driving onto the site are immediately surrounded by numerous job seekers. V There are several. disturbed areas adjacent to.Oliveihain Road. The largest lies within the SDG&E easement in PA 4 This area includes unscreened gas facilities and the easement contains two sets of high-voltage above-ground power lines that are highly visible from all directions (see Photos G, H and N) These power lines extend far north and south of the SPA As they extend northward on the Carlsbad'hil].tops, they are highly visible (see Photos A, K, N and B). Ow V V 3-I55 V V 4T LAGOON -. Ito : Jr( ,--i'-• . . - - = r 34rT. COSTA'S -- I v, tp I S ft LIVE RD' Id vy W's Is It Water arok it ul to or to Ee a Ink. oil AS iv kc 'Lol TA 0 2000 BASE MAP: 7.5' USGS ENCINITAS & RANCHO SANTA FE I QUADS 1975 FEET FIGURE SPECIFIC PLAN AREA VIEWSHED 371 El 3-156 QA -. ':F I i C- 'E - .v - 1/ ; - - C .- - - • K • - - iJ 1; j • 1 0 312 ' ''- •' J'i•) - // ( /;ldt £ • FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 • S - • S • FIGURE • PHOTO LOCATIONS 37.. 3-157 There are several dirt roads and other disturbed areas on-site. One dirt road traverses the SPA in an east/west direction along the base of the southern hillsides and is close to the boundary between PA 1 and 2 (see Photos C, K, N, 0 and P). Another dirt road traverses the entire length of .the SDG&E easement and creates a visual blight on the north-facing hillside in PA 4 (see Photos G and H) . Numerous trails exist throughout the SPA, particularly in the vicinity of the creek (see Photos A and B). The hills to the south of the Encinitas Creek floodplain rise relatively steeply on-site. PA 2, 3, and 4 all contain rugged, mostly Chaparral-covered, and often eroded, steep slopes in their southernmost portions (see Photos H, J, N, 0, P and L). In some areas, deep gullies have formed as a result of human disturbance and resulting erosion. Some rock outcrops are visible, and some areas are littered. 3.7.1.2 Viewshed/Aesthetic Setting The SPA is literally at a crossroads where different types of land uses come together: rural/agriculture, urban residential, urban commercial/off ices, and natural open space strip along Encinitas Creek. To the south is the primary Encinitas commercial strip along El Camino Real. The property to the immediate south has been graded for office buildings, and a road and swale drainage system have been constructed. However, the Design Review permit has expired. PA. 1, 3 and 4 comprise the northernmàst limit of designated light industrial/ commercial uses along El Camino Real within Encinitas. The land to the west of El Camino Real is largely vacant and is used for agriculture (see Photos K and L). It is known as the Ecke property. There is a roadside flower stand across the street, on the west side of El Camino Real, just west of the project site. The visual quality of this area tends to depend on whether the crop land is vegetated or whether barren dirt is visible. The Encinitas Ranch Task Force is currently working on.. the preparation of a Specific Plan for the Ecke property, so the 'visual quality of the west side of El Camino Real may change substantially in the future. Farther west of the. flower stand and fields on the Ecke property, roughly 1/2-mile to the west, is a tree-covered ridge. The .project site has a very distant view of this ridge and, conversely, the site can be seen from this ridge (see Photos K and L). However, there are very minimal land uses in that area and any details of the site will be lost over the distance. The land to the north of the project site, north of Olivenhain Road, is currently vacantand in a largely natural state except for the SDG&E easement containing high-voltage power lines (see Photos A, B, K, L). The south-facing slopes have views of, and, conversely, are in view of, the SPA. However, this area is within 3-158 the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan Area that was approved last year, And future residential development on the hilltops above Olivenhain Road may significantly alter the visual quality of the now natural largely hillsides The future development within Arroyo-'La-Costa will be an extension of the two existing subdivision within the Master Plan that are northeast of the SPA, north of Olivenhain Road. Thus, the property to the north could- be considered to be in ,a'state of transition tourban'u'ses.. The land to the immediate east of the northeast corner of the SPA is a graded but undeveloped park (Photo I), east and south of which is a residential subdivision (Photos I, N, and 0) The low elevation of those homes, plus their, situation so far east, results in very limited views of the SPA A limited number of homes at the westernmost termini of Orchard Wood Road and Willowhaven Road have views,of the SPA, primarily from the second:stories'of the houses. The area to the east, southeast andsouth of the. SPA is'. already developed..The residential area to the south of the project is traversed by the same two sets of high-voltage power lines that cross the SPA; they present a definite visual intrusion and are totally out of scale with the adjacent:höüsing: (Photos M, R, 5). There are two residences on the hillsides to the southeast. They fronton Meadow Glen Lane and have sweeping' views from their. back yards. The views include-,the SPA' as well as land far to the west, north and east (Photos F, K, N, 0, P and C) However, not all of the views are pleasant. The SDG&E easement traverses not only the project area, but also the residential area to the south and the land in Carlsbad to the. north. The two sets of power 'lines .and the dirt road within the easement are' a visual 'blight on the landscape. The westernmost home abuts the SDG&E easement and the western boundary of PA 4. Foreground 'views include the power:lines within PA 4; rugged hillsides belowthe- homes; and the slopes in PA 3. The iniddleground view includes 'the greenish vegetation on the lower portion of the slopes, south of the dirt road;, the dirt road at the base of the hillsides;, a' large-,brownish area 'in 'the floodplain that includes most of PA .1 and the northern half,.' of PA '3.' The far view includes the greenish on-site riparian corridor along Encinitas Creek; Olivenhain Road; the high-voltage power lines extending to the northwest,' across the'site and into'Carlsbad;.vacant land that .will, be developed as part of the Arroyo.' La Costa., Master Plan 'development; the agriôultural fields and tree-covered ridges to the west of El Cam'ino'Real; and the existing residential development to the north and east (see Photo K). The existing residences at the northerninost'end of I Starflower.Road and on the north side of Scott ,Placeabut the southernmost portion of,. PA 3, which consists of rugged Chaparral-covered hillsides within an existing open space easement (see Photos N, 0, P and H) In addition, they have sweeping views and overlook nearly all of the. SPA except 'the northeasternmost portion (see Photo' L)'. The .3-159 foreground views from these residences include the on-site power lines, various drainage improvements below the residences, the Chaparral-covered hillsides in PA 3 that are in an existing open space easement, and part of the sippes proposed for open space in PA 2. The middleground view is primarily of PA 1,' El Camino Real, and Olivenhain Road. The distant views include the agricultural land and tree-topped ridges to the west and the. western portion of the vacant hills that are planned for development as part of Arroyo La Costa and which include an extension of the on-site power lines. 3.7.1.3 Scenic Road Status The Encinitas General Plan and the San Diego County General 'Plan Scenic Highways Element designate the portion of El Camino Real between Encinitas Boulevard and La Costa Avenue' as a scenic highway/visual corridor and includes the entire project site within this corridor. Properties within this corridor will be subject to design review., and projects may require more than the, standard amount of landscaping to protect scenic views. In addition, 'the City of Carlsbad Scenic Highways Element identifies the portion' of El Camino Real between the southerly City' limits (Olivenhain Road) and the northern City 'limits as local routes that are eligible for City of Carlsbad State 'Scenic Highway designation. 3.7.2 Impacts 3.7.2.1 Topographic Alteration The development of PA 1 will include substantial grading for the development of the Home Depot Home Improvement Center and the implementation of the' wetlands mitigation/ enhancement plan. The topography of the lowland areas in PA. 1 will not be 'substantially altered. The existing culvert -beneath the -El Camino Bridge and the area within 20 feet upstream of the culvert will be dredged to an elevation of 75 feet to bring it 'back to a satisfactory capacity, and the area just north of the proposed parking area' will be dredged to allow the ôreation of th6. wetlands vegetation that will act as a filter in the runoff water treatment system. Approximately 50,000 cubic yards of fill will be required for surcharging the building area to prevent future settlement problems. After the surcharging is completed, the fill placed on the building site will .be used to build up the pad area for the Home Depot building and-parking lot. This is required to raise the building area sufficiently above the 100-year floodplain. Some of this fill will come' from the cutting back of the base of the north-facing hillside at the southernmost end of PA 1. An optional borrow site on the portion of PA 3 that is immediately east of the proposed Home he building hasi been examined for potential environmental impacts. This option is not currently proposed for development of PA 1. However, it might be 'propose4:' for the future development of PA 2. If this option is employed,, it would be considered ,an off-site impact because the excavation would occur in 3-160 j a Planning Area different from the proposed development The TM identifies the optional off-site grading If this option is exercised, the base of the hillside in PA 3 would be cut back to approximately the same elevation as the that proposed in the Home Depot development. Approximately the lowermost 70 feet of the north-facing hillside in the southern portion of'PA .l will be cut back, at 2:1 and 3:1 slope gradients Cut slopes will be rounded to simulate natural slopes The graded portion of the hillside will-,be visible to trucks making deliveries, to those accessing the garden center from the south entrance, and to future development in PA 3. Approximately the upper 10 to 15 feet of-the graded slope will be visible from some off-site locations, including some southbound drivers on El Camino Real' that happen' to look at that area through the landscape screening. When the vegetation fills in, the visual iinact will be softened. The grading fOr the extension of the Scott Place residential development would be minimized by incorporating the hillsides into the design of the residences. Some houses would be single- story, while others would be two-story or split-level homes to accommodate the elevation differences on the lot. The houses will all back onto natural open space. This, combined with the fact that the houses will be above the level of the roadway, will minimize visual impacts. The fuel'management program may result inslightly le'ss visible vegetation on the hillside in the period right after a maintenance thinning However, the sensitive plant species will remain intact and will add height and diversity to even the pruned Areas. 'No significant visual impacts are anticipated. The 'Specific Plan includes numerous guidelines for grading techniques that can minimize the 'potential visual, instability and 'erosion impact's. of grading. The guidelines emphasize the preservation of wildlife habitat and native vegetation areas, as well as the avoidance of artificial-appearing slopes. The proposed landscape plan and fuel management plan include specific plant palettes for all areas within theSPA. Itisexpected that this will ensure continuity between the four planning areas, as well as maximizing fire protection and compatibility with existing native vegetation. When development is proposed for PA 3 and 4, the plans should be analyzed for conformance with the Specific 'Plan guidelines. 3.7.2.2 Viewshed Impacts 3.7.2.2.1 Specific Plan - The views, of the SPA are two-tiered. ' The higher. elevations surrounding the SPA have views of all four PA from the back yards -of existing 'and future planned residences on the, ridge tops €othe north, east and south. Any development proposed in the SPA will be 3-161 viewed from above. Therefore, rooftop design and project layout may be more important from these areas than the use of landscape screening, while landscape screening and architectural design may be more important at lower elevations, particularly along El Camino Real. An analysis of the potential impact of the project on the surrounding areas is included in following paragraphs. The primary visual quality issues related to the views from higher elevations are the appearance of the roof of the Home Depot building and the parking area. However, the courts have concluded that the fact that a project will adversely affect the view of a few does not constitute an environmental impact. The proposed development in PA 1 and 2 will be visible from the agricultural areas to the west of El Camino Real and from the tree-lined ridge top farther west. However, the agricultural area already includes a flower stand with a dirt parkingarea, and is expected to accommodate a proposed farmworker housing center and the relocated job center in the future. The proposed development is not expected to adversely impact the agricultural area and may, instead, improve the visual quality because the barren area along El Camino Real will be replaced with landscaping. The future residential development planned for the hilltops north of Olivenhain Road, within the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan Area, may have sweeping views of all four Planning Areas, depending on the specific project layout and setbacks from the steep south- facing hillsides. Because the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan proposes primarily open space and utility uses in the area due north of PA 1, and because this area in Carlsbad already includes two sets of power lines, the development proposed for PA 1 is not expected to significantly impact views in that area. The Arroyo La Costa Master Plan does include plans for limited residential development north of PA 1. However, the nature of the topography will set it back and, in addition, the proposed widening of Olivenhain Road may further cut into this area. The residences proposed for development in PA 2 will, be a continuation of the existing residential development on the ridge line' and are not expected to create significant impacts on views. The designated residential development in PA 2 will be visible from and, conversely, will view, the future office or commercial project that has been approved for the Byron White property to the immediate south. Landscaping in the back yards may 'aid in screening views, and no significant impacts are anticipated. Future development in PA 3 may be visible from the Carlsbad hilltops north of Olivenhain road. However, since the southern portion of PA 3 includes natural slopes in an open space easement, the small amount of development that might occur in the developable portion of PA 3 would probably not be visually significant. PA 4 is already visually displeasing along the western boundary due to the two sets •of power lines and the dirt road scarring the 3-162 4 north-facing hillside in the southern portion of PA 4 In light of the existing hillsides north of Olivenhain Road, it is likely that any development that could occur in thé future adjacent to Olivenhain Road would be only marginally visible from the hilltops to the north If development wwere ultimately proposed for the central/ southern portion of PA 4, it could have visual impacts and would need further environmental analysis. The homes to the east of the, SPA, at the western termini of Orchardwood Road and Willowhaven Road, are not expected to be visually impacted by future development Of PA 4 due to the development constraints and the park buffer between the SPA and the residences However, when future development is proposed in these Planning Areas, project-specific analysis will be required. If the future development is designed in accordance with the Specific Plan guidelines, no significant visual- impacts are anticipated. The two homes.fronting on Meadow Glen Lane have sweeping views that include most of the SPA as well as land far to the west, north and east The home at the western terminus of Meadow Glen Lane is the closest to the SPA, and actually abuts the eastèrnboundáry of PA 4. The area immediately west of this house could not be developed because it is.withinthe SDG&E easement and contains two sets of power. lines. 0 The home at the west end of Meadow Glen Lane is approximately 800 feet from the proposed Home Depot building The building and a portion of the parking lOt will be visible from the house's back yard. However, the distance will tend to diminish visual impacts (see Photo K), and the proposed development in PA 1 will be much less of a visual intrusion to these -, residents -than the adjacent power poles and lines. No significant impact is anticipated. The hOme at the west end of Meadow Glen Lane has views of the lower portion of PA 3 that has been identified as. developable, which is the area immediately east of the proposed Home Depot building. However, the area is relatively sma11, and really, an insignificant portion of the viewshed. As long as the future development. proposals for this area comply with the guidelines in the Specific Plan; no significant impacts are anticipated. The two homes along Meadow Glen Lane are located a suffibient distance from the small potential developable area in PA 4 along Olivenhain Road so that a significant visual impact is not anticipated. A portion of the south/central part of PA 4 has identified as a small potentially developable area. Due to the steepness-of the slopes below the end house on Meadow Glen Lane, this area might not even be visible from the house and, If it was, the developable area is so small, that it would be likely to have significant visual impacts if it complied with the guidelines in the Specific Plan. • S 3-163 The homes at the north terminus of Starf lower Road and the homes on the north side of Scott Place will back up to proposed open. space within an existing open space easement on the hillsides in PA 3 (see Photos L and 0) Thus, their immediate view downslope from their property will be of native Chaparral. These homes: will be approximately 500 to' 700 feet from the designated development area in PA 1 and views will vary with the exact street location. 3.7.2.2.2 Tentative Map The homes at the north terminus of Starf lower Road and the homes on the north side of Scott Place will back up to proposed open space within an existing open space easement on the. hillsides in PA 3 (see Photos L and 0). Thus, their immediate view, downslope from their property will be of native Chaparral These homes will be approximately 500 to 700.feét from the proposed -Home Depotbuilding in PA 1. The views of the building will vary with the exact street location. Some sample cross sections are included in Figure 3.7-3. The map in Figure.*3.74 illustrates the location of the cross-sections. Due to the intervening topography between some of the proposed residences in PA 2 and the Home Depot ibuilding, the building may not be visible from some of the back yards...Other yards will definitely have the building in view.,Because the parking lot is proposed for the north side of the building, it will probably not be visible to the .homes. to the south and southeast. The proposed homes on the south side of the Scott Place extension 0: in PA 2 will be visible from and, conversely, will view, the future office or commercial project that has been approved for the Byron White property to the immediate south. Landscaping in the back yards will aid in screening views, and no significant impacts are anticipated. The proposed development in PA 1 and 2 will be visible from the agricultural areas .,to the west, of El Camino. Real and. from the tree-lined ridge top farther west. However, the agricultural area already includes a flower stand with a dirt parking area, and is expected to be developed in the future under the' Encinitas. Ranch Specific Plan, which is currently being prepared. The .prposed development is not expected to adversely. impact the agricultural area and may, instead, improve the visual quality because the barren areaalong El Camino,-: Real, will be, replaced with landscaping. 3-164 I 0 I I 0 S \ S \ "I •0 - \-. LUS(! I S cr Lb •\ 0 \ $ W w It oil ps - r-c' • -. - / \ •• I •. _-_i It ,:-:, •.. 0 / I I : \ : : J O •.. 0 • S II -, .• 00 0 / 0 312 FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 • •0 FIGURE S LOCATIONS FOR SELECTED PROFILES 374 3-166 The existing residences to the east of PA 4 will have a limited view of the proposed development in PA 1 due to the distance from the proposed development and future intervening development that may occur in PA 3 The low elevation of the existing homes means that views of the development will primarily be from second-story windows Because the existing streets in the area east o PA 4 run in an east/west orientation, there will be no continuous visual impact along a street The view of the distant development proposed for PA 'I is considered to be no worse than the view provided by the existing flood control channel behind the homes in this area. The roof of typical Home 'Depot buiidingcoisists' of a light gray to white rock surface that blends with the rooftop paraphernalia An example of this type of roof is shown in Photo Q However, due to the sensitive location of the proposed project, other alternatives are being considered that might blend better with the surrounding vegetation The roof will be either light gray, an earth tone, or a soft green, and all three alternatives are Analyzed belOw. The roof will include approximately 25: light gray evaporative coolers interspersed with approximately 150 white plexiglass skylights that have light silver"gray mill finish aluminum frames The rooftop coolers will have to be screened as required by the Encinitas Municipal Code In addition, there will be a white data communication satellite antenna consisting of a 6-foot fiberglass dish mounted on a simple pipe mast The light gray rooftop coloring that has-been used on other Home Depot buildings would prObably tend to stand out when viewed from higher elevations. It might appear larger than,it'is because it would be in contrast to the darker colors surrounding it. The vegetation south and east of the building is a greenish-brown, depending on the rainfall- and time of year. ' The 'parking lot north of the building will be asphalt interspersed with ldndsidapingi The riparian area north of the parking lot generally appears relatively deep green. 'Therefore, while the light gray color wOuld tend to mask the presence of the rooftop equipment, it could increase the visual impact of the building as seen from higher elevations.. The use of an earth-tone color'for the roof of the building would perhaps come closest to the existing color of the project area for the Home Depot development, which is currently covered by a bark type of groundcover. However, it may not be desirable to try to match the existing color because' the area As not natural. In addition, this alternative has other drawbacks The earth tone roof surface would tend. to. accentuate the presence of the evaporative coolers, plexiglass skylights and the satellite antenna The skylight domes, in particular, would tend to stand out in a checkerboard pattern against the slightly darker background color of the cap sheet and-parapet walls. 3-167 The use of a soft green color for the roof of the building would have some of the same drawbacks of an earth-toned roof. The roof color would tend to accentuate the rooftop appurtenances, and the white plexiglass skylights would tend to stand out in a checker board pattern. However, a soft green color would seem to blend best with the surrounding areas, which are shades of green. This can be seen by reviewing Photos K and L. The Home Depot building will generally have green native vegetation to the south, bright green agricultural fields to the west, deep green riparian areas to the north of the parking lot, and green vegetation in varying shades to the east. Although the rooftop appurtenances will be evident, the scale of the building may appear to be minimized by a shade of green as opposed to a light gray. The rooftop evaporative coolers should also be screened in the same shade of. green. 3.7.2.3 Scenic Road Impacts The proposed location of the Home Depot Home Improvement Center between the riparian corridor to the north and the natural hillsides to the south could create a visual impact through the introduction of an urban use into a less urban area. However, it should be noted that the southwestern portion of PA 1 has already been heavily disturbed by previous uses (see Photos C and D). The barren area is currently a visual blight on the area. It is devoid of any non-weedy vegetation and the portable toilets are adjacent to, and highly visible from, El Camino Real. The on-site trash dumpster in PA 1 and the trash left by migrants living on the site unauthorized have not enhanced the visual quality of the area. Therefore, a well-designed and landscaped development may be expected to be an improvement over the existing conditions. The proposed Home Depot Home Improvement Center will be located in the currently barren area that was formerly occupied by the temporary job center. The Home Depot building will be set back 90 feet from the street, instead of the required 25 feet, which will help to minimize visual impacts on El Camino Real. Within the project area there will be a 15-foot landscaped setback that will be adjacent to the public ROW. This setback will consist of berms up to 3 feet high planted with low shrubs, ornamental grasses and trees to screen views of the parking area. The trees will be a combination of deciduous and broad-leaf evergreen species, and the mix is to be weighted with a slightly higher proportion of deciduous trees closer to the creek. Trees will be planted in informal groupings to retain a more natural appearance. In addition, along the frontage of the Home Depot building and parking lot there will be a 10-foot wide parkway adjacent to the sidewalk, within the ROW. This landscaped parkway will include Street trees, groundcovers, and a permanent drip irrigation system. All of this landscaping will serve to screen the proposed building and parking areas to prevent visual and glare impacts. Short-term visual impacts could occur in the first few years, until the vegetation 3-168 has become established and filled in enough to provide sufficient screening. However, planting the vegetation closer together would not be beneficial to the plants in the long run and, as they competed for the available water and space, the weaker species would be crowded out. Therefore, it is concluded that the short-term visual impact is more ecologically sound, and therefore preferred, over a more dense planting that would completely screen the development area upon project completion. The Specific Plan includes guidelines requiring that artificial slopes be contoured to simulate natural terrain, and the proposed project includes this concept in the grading. However, the graded hillside will still be visible to south-bound travelers on El Camino Real, which is a designated a scenic roadway. This could result in a short-term significant visual impact until the new vegetation fills in. However, the lower portion of the slope will be visually shielded by the Home Depot Building, which has a maximum height ranging from 33 to 39 feet, and by the landscaping along the street, in the landscaped setback, and in the parking areas. In light of the extensive landscaping proposed, it is considered that the potential visual impact of the graded slope will be short-term and less than significant. The proposed design of the Home Depot building will largely use shades of gray and green, as well as earth tones, and will include wood siding. These features will relate to, and tie in with, the surrounding natural areas, and will give a rustic character to what would otherwise be a typical warehouse building. The extensive use of wood will also ensure a continuity from the existing and approved commercial developments to the south, along El Camino Real. The milled finish, standing seam metal roof of the arcade has been designed to provide an agricultural character, which will tie in with the agricultural fields to the west and the H&H Feed Store farther east along Olivenhain Road. The proposed design is unique, and should blend well with the mixture of surrounding land uses. There are three aspects of the proposed Home Depot Home Improvement Center that could create adverse visual impacts on travelers using El Camino Real: (1) the height and bulk of the building; (2) the signage on the building; and (3) the grading of the hillside to the south of the proposed Home Depot Center. The 102,000-square foot building, with a 33-foot high parapet and a maximum height of 39 feet at the top of the "pavilions" on three corners of the building, will be the only building in the lower portion of the SPA, for the present. It will be surrounded by low, relatively flat areas, which may tend to accentuate its bulk and height. Since this area is designated for light industrial uses, this may not be considered a significant impact, because it could be difficult to efficiently accommodate light industrial uses in a smaller area. . In addition, the agricultural /rustic design and proposed color scheme will blend with the surrounding natural 3-169 environment, and the proposed landscaping will screen much of the building from view from El Camino Real. The typical Home Depot building signage uses bright orange letters that are designed to notify motorists well in advance of its location and main entry. The proposed building will have a two-sided 5-foot high back-lit neon free-standing sign at the main entry from El Camino Real. It will be white and orange, and will be most noticeable at night, when it is lit. In addition, the project proposes (1) 4-foot high letters on the west side of the building, facing El Camino Real; (2) 5-foot tall Home Depot letters above the main entrance on the north side of the building; and (3) a 14' x 14' area at the west end of the north side of the building that will include the company logo. All of these will also be backlit with neon. This signage might be considered to cause significant visual impacts because it will be visible from El Camino, a designated scenic roadway. However, the building will be set back 90 feet from the road, and these signs are considered necessary to give the driver.enough advance notice of the business. The visual impact will be lessened by both the setback and the landscaping proposed between the building and the street. In view of the existing lack of visual quality on the proposed building site, it is concluded that the proposed development will not significantly impact views along El Camino Real. The grading for the residential development will be minimized by incorporating the hillsides into the design of the residences. Some houses would be single-story, while others would be two- story or split-level homes to accommodate the elevation differences on the lots. The houses will all back onto natural open space, and the landscape plan proposes the planting of native shrub species along the rear property line of the residences to soften the transition between the more ornamental landscapes and the natural open space. In addition, the project proposes rear yard tree planting. For five lots on the northwest side of Scott Place with an average elevation drop greater or equal to 25 feet between the pad and the rear property line, a minimum of four trees area to be planted at a point midway between the pad and the' rear property line. These screening trees will mature to a minimum height of 30 feet and will 'selectively screen views of the residences from El Camino Real. This, combined with the fact that the houses will be above the level of the roadway, will minimize visual impacts. The Specific Plan and the TN have been analyzed for compatibility with Policy 4.9 of the Resource Management Element, which includes guidelines for project design along designated scenic roads. Only PA 1 and 2 border a designated scenic road, and, in most cases, the guidelines are not relevant to the development proposed for PA 2. The analysis of the relevant guidelines follows: 1. The type and physical characteristics of a roadway should be compatible with the natural character of the corridor and with 3-170 the scenic highway, function'. '' Analysis: The Specific Plan includes specific landscaping guidelines 'for the streetscape' areas'. b The' radway 'improvements Along El Camirio Real in PA 1'wi'lI include a landscaped parkway within the ROW In addition, there will be a 15 to 24 foot wide landscaped setback from the property, line_, Specific Plan and proposed TM are considered to be compatible with this guideline. Building and vegetation setbacks, easements, and height and bulk restrictions should be used to. maintain, existing views and vistas from the roadway. Analysis: The Specific Plan' does' not include any bulk restrictions. It does specify'a'maximum' lot coverage of 40%, a maximum height of 39 feet, and .á required front yard setback of 90 feet from the ROW for PA 1. The building setback is three times that required by the Zoning Ordinance. In addition,' the Plan and the TM. propose an additional i'5-:to 24-foot 'landscaping setback from the ROW to maximize landscaping ,along El Camino Real and minimize the visual impacts of the"proposed building and 'parking lot. The parking lot will also" 'be interspersed with more. than, 100 trees and landscaping to 'minimize visual and glare impacts. The back property lines of the houses proposed for PA' '2 will be approximately 100 feet from the 'road 'and will be elevated above. the road. The slopes below the back yards will be retained in,' natural open space, and ..a strip at the base of the hill, adjacent to the ROW, will be landscaped with plants.: designated for the El Camino Streetscape Zone. Off-site signage should be prohibited 'and 'existing billboards removed. Analysis: The' project does not' propose any off-site signage, :and the Specific Plan prohibits-off-site signs. However, si'gnagé for future uses in PA 3 and the southern, portion of PA 4 may need to be accommodated as a part Of the planning review.' Therefore, the Specific plan may need to'b'e' revised to'allói' the 'placement of signs for PA 3 and PA 4 .uses in PA 1. S. Where possible, development should be placed- and, set back' from the bases of bluffs, .and similarly, set back from bluff lor ridge top silhouette lines; shall leave floodplains.open; and shall be sited to provide unobstructed' view corridors from El Camino Real. Analysis: There is no possible 'way that any, project' could be developed in the SPA, particularly' within',PA.'1, without .being visible from El Camino Real. . The proposed Specific Plan and TM will retain an approximately 400-1oot wide open, space' corridor along Encinitas Creek,' which will preserve "views across' the northern portion of PA 1. In, addition,' a' subStantial portion of the north- and west-facing hillsides in 'PA 2 will be retained in open :5Pa, much of' it natural. '.3-17l The proposed placement. of the Home Depot building and the cutting into the lower portions of the slope south of the Home Depot Center conflict with this guideline and this is considered to be a s ignificant impact The project applicant has indicated that it is necessary to cut back the slope in order to attain the required parking and balance the grading within PA 1 However, the amount of . grading could be. reduced by implementation of the Crib Wall Alternative (see Section 7). The placement of the residences along the ridge line in PA 2 conflicts with this guideline. However,, the area is designated for residential uses and the proposed homes will be an extension of the existing development, which is already visible from El Camino Real and will not obstruct any views Potential impacts are not considered to be significant. 6. Development that is allowed within the viewshed area must respond in scale, roof line, materials, color, massing, and location on site to the topography, existing vegetation, and colors of the native environment. Analysis.: The 102,000'square-foot Home Depot building proposed for PA 1 is significantly larger in scale and massing than other nearby land uses, and this maybe accentuated by the fact that it will be located in a flat area However, the area is designated for light industrial uses, and the proposed commercial use is an extension of the. existing and approved more bulky development to the south, along El Camino Real. The proposed earth tone colors, wood siding and, metal arcade will relate the building to the natural environment, the approved development to the immediate south that will use wood extensively, ,and to the agricultural area to the west. The proposed 90-foot building setback will tend to reduce the, visual impact of the bulky building.' The 15 to 24-foot landscaping setback and the landscaping,, in the parkway. along El Camino Real will partially screen the building and the graded slope to further minimize visual impacts. Trees in the parking lot will partially screen' the building view for southbound traffic when they mature. 3.7.2.4 Compatibility with Design Review Guidelines The City of Encinitas Design Review Guidelines, contains, numerous policies and guidelines for creating a sensitive design that protects natural assets and visual quality. - 3.7.2.4.1 Site Design Guidelines 1.1. Generally,, the opportunities and constraints of the site shall determine the project layout and design. Analysis: An opportunities and constraints study was prepared prior to the development of the Specific Plan, and the Plan generally reflects the recommendations in that. study. The Plan proposes to retain most of the steep, chaparral-covered hillsides 3-172 and the riparian areas in the 100-year floodplain in open space. Nearly all of the sensitive plants on-site are being retained in open space, and no significant impacts on sensitive species are anticipated. The proposed residential development in PA 2 will utilize several housing types so that the housing type is designed specifically for the topography and soils conditions on the lot. However, a significant portion of the steep slopes in PA 2 and 4 are designated for development. This is discussed further in Section 3.6, and a steep slope mitigation alternative is included in Section 7.2.6. The proposed Home Depot building and parking area will be located in the relatively flat, lower portion of the SPA and will be elevated out of the floodplain by filling. 1.2 Natural assets, such as valuable trees, rock outcroppings, creeks and riparian habitats should be preserved and incorporated into the project. These assets should be used as aesthetic and functional elements of the project. Analysis: The Specific Plan emphasizes the retention of natural features and the TN is preserving a substantial amount of natural open space that contains sensitive plants, as well as enhanced and created wetlands. See comment on # 1.1 above. 1.3 The project should be designed to avoid excessive grading as well as steepness and exposure of graded slopes. Analysis: "Excessive grading" is not defined in the guidelines. The Specific Plan encourages the retention of natural hillsides. The development proposed for PA 1 will require a substantial amount of fill to surcharge the Home Depot development area and build it up to avoid potential flood hazards. The cutting back of the slopes to the south of the proposed Home Depot Center will supply the necessary fill to balance grading within PA 1. If fill was imported, a substantial amount of this hillside grading would be eliminated. If the building was reduced slightly in size, less parking would be required and, thus, reduce the required amount of developable area. However, Home Depot Centers are relatively standardized in size and interior layout, and a smaller footprint- might not meet the project objective. Another potential mitigation measure would be the elimination of the access road along the south side of the Home Depot building that leads to the loading dock and garden center. However, the Fire Department wants the southern road so that it can access the water loop line. In addition, this option would also require the delivery trucks to use the main entrance to access the loading dock, and this could cause internal circulation and safety problems. A second option is to move the building slightly farther north and relocate some of the parking to the portion of PA 3 that is immediately east of the currently proposed building. That area is being considered for use as a borrow pit to obtain some of the fill to build up the development area. The parcel is separately owned and this option would require an agreement with the owner that would allow the only developable portion of his parcel to be used for the Home Depot Center. This option would result in the loss of access to the garden center from 3-173 the north side of the building, thereby creatingthe same internal traffic circulation/safety problems as the option eliminating the south access road. Perhaps the best option is to reorient the Home Depot building so that it extends into the proposed parking area and use the developable portion of PA 3 for parking for the Home Depot Center. This option would probably result in an entrance to the building on the east side, and require an agreement between the owners of PA :1 and 3. The owner of PA 3 would basically lose any' future development rights. The residential development proposed for PA 2 will minimize grading by using a mixture of single-story, two-story and split-level houses that are designed around the topography on each lot. 1.4 Projects should be designed to preserve significant views (a) from the site; (b) to the site; and (c) through the site. Analysis:. The site itself currently has views of some undeveloped hillsides to the north and west. However, the views, of the hillsides, to the north may be substantially changed with the development of 'the approved Arroyo La Costa Master Plan. The views to the west include agricultural fields and tree-topped' ridges .in the distance. The remainder of the surrounding area contains development. The views of the SPA and the TM area have been discussed in 'detail earlier in this section. There are no views through the SPA. However,. -a traveler along El Camino Real does have a view over the lower portions of the SPA, in the northern portions of PAl, 3 and 4. The placement of the proposed Home Depot building in" PA 1 will impact the easterly view from El Camino Real. However, this is not considered to be a significant impact for several reasons. The Home Depot Center is proposed to be constructed in generally the same area formerly occupied by the job center, a largely barren area. - In addition, the proposed' development will retain the riparian open space corridor and will significantly increase the amount of landscaping along El Camino Real. - 1.5 Parking areas shall be, laid out to accommodate automobile movements and safe pedestrian movements. Parking spaces shall be distributed in the project in proportion to: the land uses, they are intended to serve. Analysis: The proposed TM is compatible with this guideline. 1.6 When consistent with good neighborhood planning, pedestrian, bicycle and vehicle movements shall be separated.' Safe, convenient and continuous walkways shall,, be provided to buildings from the Street as well as between buildings and activity areas within the project. Major pedestrian crossings shall be clearly marked with signs and "special surface material.' Analysis: The Specific Plan is compatible with this guideline. It designates that road improvements along El Cámino Real must include 3-174 a bicycle lane The TM is also consistent with the requirements for special pedestrian crossing markings and street surfaces. 1.7 The main entrances of buildings should be visible from most of the parking areas Safe and continuous pedestrian ways shall be provided between parking areas and building: entrances. Analysis: The proposed TM conforms to this policy 1.8 Larger parking areas shall be partly screened from public and neighbor's view by landscaping, berms, walls or fences Shade trees and landscape islands shall be distributed throughout the parking area to soften the expanse of pavement and cars Analysis: The proposed TM conforms to this policy. Fences are planned along the backs and sides of residential lots, and a chain-link fence with vines is proposed at the north end of the parking area Trees Iand landscaping will be provided in the parking lot and in a buffer area between El Camino Real and the parking lot. :1.9 On steeper parcels, roads anddriveways.should rise and fall generally parallel to the contours, not against them. Analysis: There are no roads proposed on the Steepest. portions of the SPA. The extension of Scott Place generally follows the natural contours and is in compliance with this guideline Because the road generally f011ows the natural contours, the driveways will, by necessity, génerãily traverse the contours. 1.10 In commercial and industrial projects, plazas should be provided for employees and customers which are open and easily seen but which give a sense of protection and well defined space. • Analysis: The proposed HorneDepot Center does not specifically include any outdoor plazas However, vi i ill be an outdoor area on the north side of the building near the entrance. 1.11 All outdoor lighting shall beshielded to avoid-glare as seen from the public street, any neighboring property or from, any residential unit in the project. - Analysis: The project is in, compliance with this guideline. Noise, light añdglare impacts are discussed in Section 3.8.2. 3.7.2.3.2 Building Design. 2.1 Buildings shall be designed with the site potential and constraints in mind. Predesigned buildings or stock plans usually do. violence to the site and fail to take advantage of the potentials. Analysis The housing proposed for PA 2 uses several types of housing structures (single-story, two-story and split- level) to accommodate the varying topography and minimize grading. The interior of the Home Depot building in PA 1 will be the same as other newer Home Depot buildings.. However, the rustic exterior- has : . 3-175 been specifically designed to.. blend with the existing uses and natural vegetation in the general area. 0 2.2 .Standard plans and designs of corporate chains for such buildings as supermarkets, convenience stores, fast food restaurants or service stations shall be avoided .jf; they do not meet the Design Review Guidelines. Instead, plans and elevations shall be custom designed to meet the Guidelines and the circumstances of the particular site.. Analysis: See the resp9nse to 2.1 above. 2.3 No particular architectural style is required or prohibited However, if a traditional style is used, there should be elements of consistency with that style throughout the project. Abrupt stylistic breaks . shall be avoided. Analysis: The Specific Plan does not dictate a specific architectural style but does provide numerous guidelines requIring development to blend with, and enhance, the natural environment. The Specific Plan dictates styles for PA 1 and 2. It includes specific guidelines for three different architectural. styles for the residential area. Future development in PA 3 and .4 1 must be compatible with the Specific Plan guidelines. 2.4 Variety in exterior materials and colors should be used with constraint.. Generally, two or three main materials are adequate to express any architectural style. Additional materials may be applied to small areas to emphasize certain features, such as window trim, railings, entrances, etc. Analysis: The Specific. Plan does not include -any specific guidelines for PA 3 and 4 to implement this edict. However, the development proposed in the TM conforms to the requirements. Future development proposed for PA 3 and 4 will require additional review. . . . 2.5 The design and appearance of buildings should reflect its intended use and purpose. Residential buildings should have a residential scale and proportion. Analysis: Both the proposed residential development and. the Home Depot Home Improvement Center conform to this guideline. Future development proposed for PA 3 and 4 will need additional review. 2.6 The roof is the most visible portion of a building and should be designed to provide architectural unity to a building. In cases where the walls and fenestration of a building are very lively, the roof lines shouldbe continuous and unbroken to provide visual balance. In cases of larger, plainer, buildings with minimum visual relief, roof lines should be varied either vertically or horizontally or both to provide greater visual relief. . . . . Analysis: The development proposed in the TM is compatible with this guideline. Future development, proposed for PA 3 and 4 will require additional review. . 3-176 . .2 -7 The architectural design and materials of the roof shall be compatible with the architectural design and materials of the 'building.,, Analysis: The roof for the Home Depot Center will be one of three colors, which will be decided by the decision-making body This is discussed 1, in an earlier portion of this section. The Specific Plan guidelines discuss acceptable architectural styles and roof treatments, 2.8: Solar panels should be built into the roof plane and not protrude from it.... Analysis The project does not propose any solar panels However, the Specific Plan includes specific guidelines relating to the incorporation of• solar panels into the roof design of the residences. 2.9 Mechanical equipment on the roof or on the ground shall be screened from public view.. The screening shall be harmonious with the design and materials of the buildings. Screening design shall be part of the Design Review application Analysis: All equipment on the roof of the Home Depot building will be screened from public view at the street level by the-33- foot high parapet The equipment will be visible from the back yards of homes at higher elevations However, the roof surface will be colored to blend with the natural environment and minimize visual impacts. No significant impacts are anticipated. 177 2.10 Buildings on sloping sites should be sensitive to the angle of the slope. They should not unnecessarily break out of the natural plane of the slope. Graded s.làpes. can be partly hidden by placing buildings overtheslope. Analysis: TheTM is compatible with this policy (see #2.1 above). 2.11 When roof areas are visible from adjoining properties or from the public street, they shall :be aesthetically designed and documented in the Design Review application. Analysis: The proposed Home Depot roof has been discussed in earlier sections; it is in compliance with this guideline.. 2.12 An effort shall be made on non-residential projects to harmonize' the project with some elements of adjacent buildings, if the design quality of the adjacent buildings justify such effort. Analysis: As explained in earlier sections, the Home Depot exterior has been designed to blend with existing development and land uses in the area The building will continue the use of earth tones and wood that has been established in development to the south It will employ an agricultural /rustic theme so that it will blend with the nearby open space and agricultural-areas..:-However, the a range-nd-white signs will tend to stand out in this area. 3-177 3.7.2.4.3 Landscape Design The Specific Plan includes a detailed landscape, plan to guide, proposed and future development. The plan includes 7 1 landscape zones that are specifically geared to maintaining the native vegetation while accommodating future uses. Separate plant palettes are provided for each landscape zone, with. the: palettes reflecting the amount of moisture available within that zone and the need for fire protection. A fire management plan identifies fuel management zones and prescribes plant palettes and maintenance procedures for each zone. The Specific Plan is deemed to be compatible with all of the landscape design guidelines. 3.7.2.3.4 Sign Design The proposed signage for the TM conforms to all of the Sign Design guidelines except one. Guideline # 4.7 requires that sign colors be subtle and avoid excessive contrast. The actual colors used should. relate to, and not contrast with, the colors of the building. The Home Depot building is proposed to have 4-f dot high bright orange letters on the west side of the building, facing El Camino Real, and 5-foot high bright orange letters on the north side of the building over the entrance, along with a Home Depot logo. on the northwest corner of the building. The letters will contrast sharply with the neutral-colored, more earthy building.' However, the letters will be against wood surfaces of 'either redwood or cedar, so that the orange will be against a brownish-orange background. In addition, there will 'be an orange and white 4 to 5-foot freestanding two-sided sign at the main entry that whose colors will contrast with the proposed street landscaping even though the sign will be set on a stamped base and wood frame that matches the materials of the building. All signs will be back-lit neon signs. 3.7.2.3.5 Privacy and Security The proposed TM conforms to, all relevant privacy and security guidelines included in the Design Review Guidelines. Future residential development in PA 2 will be required to meet the: criteria set for residential development. The following policies are relevant to the proposed Home Depot'.Center. 5.1. Natural barriers, such as dense vegetation, or. topography, should be used to reduce visual and auditory intrusion. Analysis: . The proposed development for PA 1 includes extensive landscaping in a 75-foot setback to reduce visual impacts -from El Camino Real. The distance from the nearest homes' to the east, as well as the intervening PA 3 and 4, will minimize potential impacts on residents to the east of the SPA.' The difference in elevation between the proposed Home Depot Center and the hilltop houses will ensure privacy to the above residents. 3-178 S.7 Landscaping shall not provide convenient hiding places Where low-growing vegetation is desired for screening, thorny and very dense plant material will -'help-to discourage intruders Analysis The proposed landscaping plan includes dense planting The recommended -biologicalmitigation includes the planting of thorny plants. around the wetland perimeter to discOurage intrusion into the sensitive areas 5.8r 'Outdoor-1. ighting should be used to illuminate potential hiding places without causing gla±e' to the :occupántsof the project or adjacent properties. .. Analysis. The luminaires proposed for the Home Depot Center parking lot will aim downward and will conform to this guideline 5.10 The project.sha.11 bedesignéd to prevent, as far as possible, the spread Of fire within the' project and to neighboring 'properties. Analysis The Specific Plan includes detailed requirements for brush maintenance for fire control 3.7.2.4 Cumulative Visual:-Impacts The.. SPA is already designátédfor development in the''Eñcinitas General Plan. The Specific Plan will pr-6--vide' the required develOpment guidelines so that development A can occur. s various Planning Areas within .Lthé'..,SPA area develop, the. increased urbanization will incrementally add to the amount., of pavement and structures in the general area. Because the 'project is in a rapidly 'dveloping area, with: the Arroyo La Costa development approved to the..nbrth and a' Spè'cific Plan curretIr: being prepared fort the Ecke property to the west, and existing development' on other sides, the development allowed by the Specific Plan could be expected to incrementally decrease the visual, quality of the area. However the Specific Plan policies and the 'landscaping proposed by the SpecificS Plan and 7 TM , will, 'reduce the,'overallt impact. No sIgnificant impacts are anticipated. 3. 7.,3;: Mitigation No additional mitigation is required for ,the Specific Plan. When development is proposed for PA 3 and 4, additioflal environmental analysis will be required to evaluate pOtént'ial 'impacts of the specific development proposed. If the Encinitas City Council determines that the signage proposed for the Home Depot Center, as part of the TM, is not in conformance with sign Guideline 4._17 and that this is .a significant impact, revision Of. the. proposed signage may: be required. ' .1 10 1) 3-179 3.8 NOISE, LIGHT AND GLARE 3.8.1 Existing Conditiofls 3.8.1.1 Noise The SPA is currently undeveloped except for facilities within the SDG&E easement However, there is evidence of unauthorized habitation on the project site..There is currently no significantly noticeable noise emanating from the SPA. A noise analysis was prepared for the proposed, project. It is included in its entirety as Appendix E and is summarized in this section. Ambient noise levels were measured' at 'three locations within the SPA. Car and truck counts were also made during the period the measurements were taken to 'correlate to the noise levels. The measured levels are expressed in values of Leq. Daytime "off-peak" hourly values of Leq' have. been shown, to be approximately 2 decibels (dB) less than the 24-hour weighted value Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL). The CNEL is weighted by penalizing night-time noise to reflect the greater human impact created by noise at night. The ambient noise level's are included in -Table 3.8-1. The relative high ,levels are due to the heavy traf,fic on the adjacent streets, 'El Camino. Real and Olivenhain Road. Table 3.8-1 Ambient Noise Levels In' the Project Vicinity Measurement Location Sound Levels in dB-(a) "' Time ' Mm Leq ' Max. ' Min. 1 66.9 80.4 48.8 , 15.8 2 68.5 '• 71.2 53.2 , 14.1 3 , 73.8 ' ' 93.4 48.8 14.6 3.8.1.2 Light and Glare Since the temporary jobs center formerly occupying PA 1 has been eliminated, there are no on-site sources of light and glare However, the heavy traffic on the two adjacent streets, El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road, produces substantial nighttime light from headlights and possible daytime glare from windshields 3-180 (1) noise from Gillespie Field Airport; and (2)"°noise from the adjacent Price Club in Santee Therefore, the noise projections for the Encixiitás site are 'considered to be the "worst case." 3.8.1.2 Light 'and Glare . Since the temporary jobs center formerly"occupying PA 1' has been eliminated, there are. no. on-site 'sources. of light and glare. However, the heavy traffic:on the two.adjacentstrèe'ts, El Camino Real and OliveEthain Road, produces substantial nighttime light from headlights and possible daytime glare 'from windshields. 3.8.2 Impacts , 3.8.2.1. Noise . . . The traffic projections for the year 2010 were. .used to" project future traffic noise levels adjacent to Olivenhain Road and El Camino Real. The current andprojected locations' of traffic noise contours are tabulated in Tables 3.8-2 and 3.8-3 and illustrated in Figure 3.8-1. • • • • • • Table 3.8-2 • Current and . Future' Noise Contour Locations Adjacent'. to El Camind Real ". • 19.91 Contours ' • 010. Contours CNEL ' • Distance from Centerline (feet) • CNEL . . DiStance from Centerline' (feet) 78 • 70 113.. • 65 " 247 • • • 65 ' ' 358"- 6Q.- • 780 '. • 60 1112, Table 3.8-3 Current and Future Noise Contour Locations Adjacent to Olivenhain Road 1991 Contours 2010 Contours CNEL Distance from Centerline (feet) CNEL Distance from Centerline (feet) 70 114 70 262 65 362 65 '829 60 1144 60' 2621' Seven' homes' within the proposed residential development far PA 2 could be impacted by projected future noise levels from traffic on El Camino Real These impacts are not a result of just project traffic, but of all traffic on El Camino Real Residences that are located in areas with noise levels in excess of 60 CNEL must mitigate outdoor recreation areas to a maximum noise level of 60 CNEL. Therefore,, these seven future homes will require noise mitigation. ' The projected future traffic noise contours alpng Olivenhain Road may significantly impact future development on the northernmost portion of PA 4. The 70 CNEL contour currently extends approximately 200 feet south of Olivenhain Road (see Figure3.8-1), and the O].ivenhain Road widening will increase noise impacts to PA 4 The City of Encinitas requires that office buildings be located in areas that receive 70 CNEL or less Because noise barriers are only effective in protecting from traffic noise if there are no openings in the barrier, this generally presents an access problem It is likely that any future development in the northern portion of PA'4 will have to incorporate noise mitigation into thedesign. Additional project-specific ' analysis will be' required when, development is proposed The development of the Home Depot Home Improvement Center in PA 1 will 'have noise associated with loading Operations, the parking lot, garden center'operations, special outdoor sales., and traffic. Because the'primary parking will be north of the 'building, the parking lot noise will be directed more toward the wetlands open space and 'less away from the proposed and existing residential development on the ridge top. [I 3-182 A li 1T1ft fA 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 4 I FA 1) 0 312 FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FIGURE PROJECTED FUTURE NOISE CONTOURS 'W4 3-183 In order to determine potential noise impacts from the operation of the .Home Depot Center, the acoustical engineer surveyed several other local Home Depot stores and did an in-depth investigation at the Santee store because it is shielded from street traffic and is similar in layout to the proposed store in Encinitas. The delivery entrance lies to-the south of the building, adjacent to which is a trash compactor, and there are four loading docks at the back of the building. The garden center is adjacent to-the loading docks. Two noise generators affect the noise levels at the Santee Home Depot Center: the adjacent Price Club and noise from Gillespie Field; the site is within the take-off pattern. Therefore, the measured noise levels, may be considered to be "worst case." Overall, the Santee store was deemed to be most reflective of the conditions that are likely in EnciniàS. The ambient noise levels at the Santee Home Depot Store are included in Table 3.8-4. The measured noise levels included the arrival of two 2-axle trucks at the loading dock, aircraft flights overhead, the passing of three 5-axle Price Club trucks, one 5-axle truck idling at'a'dist'ance of 75 feet, several fork lifts with reverse warning signals, Home Depot public address system announcements, and 21 operations of the trash compactor. In addition, noise impacts from he, operation of: , the: rooftop evaporative coolers was measured It was determined that each cooler produces 56 dB (a) at a distance of 30 feet Since the coolers are on 60-foot centers, the expected decrease in the rate of noise is 3 dB per doubling of distance until a distance of approximately 240 feet from the, building is, reached. , At that point, a 6 db reduction per: distance doubling is expected. Table 3.-4 Ambient Noise Levels At the Santee Home Depot Center Measurement Sound Levels in dB(a) Time Period/ Location ' Leq Max. Min. ' Mm 65.4 4 90.1 51.9 ' 69.5 2/1 , ' 67.1 1 86.3 , ''49.3__' 31.0 3/2 65.2 ,91.2 49.8 ' 42.8 In the analysis of potential noisel, impacts to residential areas from the operation of the proposed 'store in Encinitas, it was assumed that all loading dock noise measured at the ,Santee store could be attributed to ,the proposed Store, and that "65 dB(a)will occur at.:,approxitely'00 feet from the loading dock'. This is 3-184 expected to be, reduced by "square law" spreading. 'In addition,, an another 10 dB reduction is expected due to the shielding from the intervening slope between the proposed Home Depot Center and the nearest homes, which are upslope to the south The projected noise level at the nearest home to the south is 41 dB(a). The ,'cooling equipment on the roof could provide an addition 37 dB(a) under the maximum cooling condition. The total projected noise level at the nearest house could be 42 dB(a). This would be substantially below the allowed 60 CNEL noise. level for residences and would be an insignificant impact. The nearest residence to the east of the proposed Home Depot Center is about 1,000 feet from the proposed loading dock. There is no intervening topography to. provide a' shielding effect.' The "Square law" spreading -is expected toreduce the loading noise to 45 dB(a), plus a potential noise impact of 32 dB(a) from the rooftop coolers, resulting in a total of 45dB(a). This would be substantially below the allowed 60 CNEL noise level'for residences and would be an insignificant impact. InspIteof the'reiatively low noise projected from the Home Depot Center operations, it is possible that some of the noise sources may be perceived by residents in the area. Therefore, additional measures are recommended to minimize annoyances. These are discussed in Section 3.:843. The noise standards for commercial and office uses are different, to that the significance of potential impacts of the proposed Home Depot Center on PA 3, which is immediately to the east, would be dependent on proposed uses of PA 3 immediately east of the Home Depot building The City of Encinitas General Plan requires that commercial/retail centersmust not receive noise leveisin excess of 75 CNEL and that office buildings must 'be located in areas with noise levels of 70 CNEL or less. In addition, the Encinitas Noise Ordinance requires that where commercial- property abuts residential property,' the hourly average noise limit at the property line' is 60 dB(A) between-7 a.m. and 10 p.m. The loading dock noise level is expected to be approximately 65 dB(a) at 100 feet from the loading dock, which is close to the property line between PA 1 and 3. The project includes the construct ionof a noisébarrier between PA 1 and 3. No additional mitigation is considered necesary. 3.8.22 Light and Glare The development of the 19 residences proposed' in PA 1 will incrementally, extend the light and activity levels associated with residential development. They will be visible from surrounding areas. However, they will be above the roadway level and will not have, light or zgla.re impacts ' on El Caniino Real traffic. ' No Significant impacts are anticipated.-.- 3-185 The primary access for the Home Depot Center will have cars entering in an easterly direction. Thus, headlights may be visible from the second stories of a few homes at the western end of Willowhaven Road and Orchardwood Road if the . shades/curtains are open at night. The parking area is approximately 100 feet from these houses. No significant glare impacts are anticipated. The Home Depot Home Improvement Center proposed for PA 1 will have back-lit orange neon signs on the north and west sides of the building side that will be highly visible at night, although they will not cause any glare impacts. the future development in the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan Area will be sufficiently distant so that no significant light impacts to that area are anticipated. The orange neon signs will stand out at night and attract attention to the Home Depot Center, creating potential distractions, though not safety hazards, to drivers along El Camino Real. In light of the heavily developed and lighted commercial area along El Camino Real to the south, the addition of this night lighting is not considered to be significant. Outside the building, in and around the parking areas, will be "box-style" luminaires that will utilize low-pressure sodium lamps. The light standards will have a cut-off point above 75 degrees vertical, and light shields will be used to ensure that light stays within the development area. The mounting height of the light fixtures will be between 18 and 20 feet. The light standards will be painted dark brown, which will not create glare. Potential day- time glare from car windshields in the parking lot will be minimized by the extensive landscaping and is not considered to be a significant impact. The difference in elevation between the proposed Home Depot Center and the hilltop residences to the south and southeast, as well as future homes in the distance in the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan Area, will eliminate the potential for glare impacts on these areas from automobile traffic. The main entrance to the proposed Home Depot Center will bring traffic into the parking lot in an easterly direction, with headlights heading east. However, the nearest residences are a substantial distance east, east of PA 4, and the primary streets run in an east/west orientation. Therefore, no headlight glare impacts on residents are anticipated. No development is currently proposed for PA 3 and 4. However, any future development of the northernmost portion of PA 4 will need to be analyzed for potential glare impacts on vehicular traffic on Oliverthain Road. 3.8.3 Mitigation When the. residences in PA 2 are developed, noise barriers will be required to mitigate potential noise impacts on the back yards of Lots 7 through 13, which are the lots closest to El Camino Real. The noise barriers will have to be a minimum of 5 feet high and may 3-186 3.9 PUBLIC SAPETY/PIRE PROTECTION 3.9.1 Existing Conditions 3.9.1.1 Police Protection The City of Encinitas contracts with the San Diego County Sheriff's Department for police protection The project area is served by the Encinitas Sheriff's Station located at 175 North El Camino Real. There are currently 14 patrol units serving Encinitas, and. these units are spread throughout the day to provide 24-hour coverage and response. Deputies assigned to other stations can also be called to the area if they are needed The current ratio of deputies to population in Encinitas if one deputy per 1,903 residents. This includes patrol and traffic staffing A crime prevention program known as Neighborhood Watch has bèeñ introduced in numerous areas of Encinitas. The SPA is covered by Beat Number 223. . The average response time for this beat is 5.9 minutes for priority calls and 14.3 minutes for non-priority calls. This is considered to be adequate. 3.9.1.2 Fire Protection Fire protection in Encinitas is provided by the. Encinitas Fire Protection District, which is a subsidiary to the City of Encinitas. The EIR for the General Plan indicated that water pressures in the area are expected to continue to be adequate with the buildout projected in the General Plan The fire station that is closest to the SPA is Station No 4 It is located at 2011 Village Park Way, approximately 1 mile to the southwest The station is equipped with one engine company, one ladder truck, one brush engine, and one EMT ambulance The average response time to the SPA is expected to be 4 to 6 minutes.. .. The backup station for the SPA is located at 415 Second Street in Encinitas The Encinitas Fire Protection District has an automatic aid agreement with the Cities of Carlsbad, Solana Beach, Del Mar, San Marcos, and the Rancho Santa Fe Fire District. 3.9.1.3 Safety Hazards The nearest fire station is approximately 1 mile from the SPA and is expected to be able to respond to emergencies in the SPA within 4 to 6 minutes. Paramedics are not available at this station.., The nearest paramedic service is located at 1015 Devonshire Drive, adjacent to Scripps Memorial Hospital. The average response time to the SPA is estimated to be 5 minutes. 3-188 3.9.2 Impacts 3.9.2.1 Police- Protection The EIR for the Encinitas General Plan noted that the ultimate development of the city, as proposed in the Genera] Plan would require the need for an additional 24-hour Sheriff's patrol unit. The Home Depot Home Improvement Center. and parking area proposed for PA 1 will be well-lit and are not expected to create any police problems. The proposed extension of the residential development along Scott Place will extend the cul-de-sac, which may make police patrolling slightly more difficult than it would-be on a loop road. However, this is not expected to be a significant impact. An indirect benefit of the proposed development of PA 1 and 2 may be a reduction, if not total elimination of, the unauthorized use of the on-site open space areas for habitation. 3.9.2.2 Fire Protection The Specific Plan includes a fuel management plan (see Figures 2.3-7 and 2.378 in Section 2.3) to minimize the potential for brush fires and to maximize the potential for preventing the spread of any fires that do occur. The Plan specifically forbids the use of flammable types of vegetation as landscaping and includes plant palettes with plant species that retard fires instead of spreading them. Native vegetation., within a 100-foot zone of the proposed ) residential and commercial properties proposed in PA 1 and 2 will be managed to reduce the fuel load while maintaining sensitive plants and a natural landscape. The Home Depot Home Improvement Center proposed for PA 1 will store and sell, various types of materials that are flammable or could be flammable when mixed with certain other materials. The building will be of Type V construction and will be fully sprinklered. Three fire hydrants will be located around the Home Depot building, on the northwest, northeast and southwest corners (see Figure 2.3-23 in Section 2.3). All emergency/maintenance access ,points will be identified. The Home Depot Corporation will have a fire protection engineer consultant review the fire sprinkler plans and merchandising plans prior to construction of the building, and will also comply with all requirements of the Encinitas Fire Protection District. The District has indicated that service will be available to the proposed development, and no significant impacts are anticipated. 3.9.2.3 Public Safety The Home Depot Home Improvement Center proposed for PA 1,will store and sell numerous types of flammable and/or potentially hazardous materials, such as paints, paint thinners, solvents, fertilizers, pesticides, and other construction materials.. Most of the containers are not overly large, and can be carried out by 3-189 customers either in a cart or onplatform -type handcarts. However., there is a potential for minor spills.by employees or custóiers. Accidntal spills could result in indirect health and/or water quality impacts; In the event of an accident endangering, human health,. paramedics can be expected to reach the sIte in approximately 5 minutes Potential impacts on water quality, as a result of accidental spills are discussed in Section 3 2 2 3.9.3 Mitigation No significant police, public safety or fire protection impacts have been identified. Therefore, no mitigation i's required.- 3-190. S .:.- 3.10 WATER SERVICE/CONSERVATION 3.10.1 Existing Conditions The SPA is within the western, portion of San Diego County, which averages approximately 9.3 inches of precipitation annually. The entire SPA is already within the Olivenhain Municipal. Water District (OMWD) and is eligible to receive domestic water service. There is an existing 12-inch steel water line along the east side of El Camino Real This line will be upgraded to a 16-inch line with an 8-inch loop line to serve PA 1 (see Figure 2.3-23 in Section 2.3). The proposed residential extension along Scott Place will include the extension of the existing 8-inch PVC line in Scott Place. Future development in PA° 3 and 4 will require an extension of the service line from El Camino Real. No additional transmission mains, pump stations or reservoir storaqe facilities will be necessary to serve the SPA. The OMWD receives its water from -the San Diego County Water Authority (CWA), which receives its water from the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California (MWD. Water comes from the State Water Project, which transports runoff from the Sierra Nevada to the central and southern regions :of the state, and from the Colorado River via the Colorado Aqueduct. In recent years, the MWD has had decreased water available to sell to its member districts for a number of reasons. Due to a significant decrease in precipitation in recent years,, especially in the last five years, less water has been available from the State Water.Project. In previous years, California often used more than its allocated share of Colorado River water, while Arizona was claiming less than its allocated share. When Arizona completed its Central Arizona Water Project and started taking its legally allocated share of Colorado River water, the amount available to the MWD was reduced. The continuing drought in most portions of California has added to the problem. As a result of the recent drought, the MWD • and the CWA requested their member agencies to reduce water consumption by 30%, beginning on March 1, 1991. An increase in the cutback to 50% was anticipated prior to heavy rains in March 1991. However, this additional reduction has not yet been mandated. The emergency nature of the water shortage has been somewhat reduced by the heavy rains in March and by increased flows from the Colorado Aqueduct. In addition, the State of California was mandated by its governor, Pete Wilson, to organize an emergency water bank to allow the state to broker water by buying from water-rich areas and selling to areas affected most by the drought. The MWD initially purchased 215,000 acre-feet of water from the bank and is negotiating to buy another 175,000 acre-feet, which became available after the March rains. If the second water bank purchase is completed, the MWD'.s total supplies for the :year could be up to 2' million acre-feet, or 84% of the 2.4 million acre-feet that is needed to meet normal Ow 3-191 demands. In addition, there is a possibility that the District will receive an additional 170,000 acre-feet from the State Water Project. If this occurs, the MWD would be receiving approximately 90% of its normal supplies. Until it becomes clear which, if any, of these alternatives, may ultimately be implemented, it is not known what policies and restrictions may be implemented by the MWD. Water conservation is becoming increasingly important. Several public agencies have adopted water conservation ordinances and the Construction Industry Federation has developed guidelines for reducing water consumption during construction. The County of San Diego has adopted a water conservation ordinance relating, to landscaping. Congressman Duncan Hunter of San Diego has asked the Army Corps of Engineers to allow construction water trucks to use water from streams and rivers for construction grading operations instead of using scarce potable water. Currently, 'construction crews are allowed to tap fire hydrants for their operations. A typical construction team with one bulldozer and one grade may use up to 30,000 gallons of water a day. Another construction option that has been suggested is the use of gray water for watering down construction areas for dust control and other uses. However, because the SPA is adjacent to the wetlands and the 100-year floodplain, this option may not be considered appropriate. The San Diego Regional Water Quality Control Board should be consulted prior to using gray water during construction. 3.10.2 Impacts The Specific Plan includes landscaping zones that emphasize the use of plants requiring more water closer to the wetlands and more drought-tolerant species adjacent to natural areas. Mulch will be used around plants to maximize water retention. Drip irrigation systems, which direct water to the root zone of each plant, will be used wherever possible to maximize water conservation. Automatic irrigation systems with a rain switch to override the automatic operation when a preset amount . of rain has fallen. Drought-tolerant native plant species will predominate, and large turf areas, will not be allowed. In addition, the plant palette includes species that can acclimate to irrigation by reclaimed water (i.e., plants that are tolerant of high salt content). The wetlands to be created and maintained will require water. However, they are considered necessary to minimize potential visual and biological impacts. There are three shrubs in Landscape Zones 1 and 2 that are considered drought-tolerant: Coyote Brush, Mulefat and Desert Elderberry. In Zone 3 (the Commercial Area Landscape Transition Zone) and Zone 7 (Olivenhain Road Commercial Area Landscape Transition Zone), there are two tree species that were identified by the biologist as species that are not water-efficient species: ' PoDulus fremontii (Western Cottonwood) and Platanus racemosa (California Sycamore). 3-192 The two species are proposed for these Landscape Zones because they would provide a natural transition to the wetlands and, once established, would require little or no irrigation. Therefore, the potential impact on water resources is considered to be a temporary and less than significant impact that is more than offset by the visual quality that is provided by these fast-growing species. The vast majority of Landscape Zone 4 (Open Space and Conservation Zone) will be comprised of drought-tolerant, water- efficient plants. All of the designated shrubs, groundcovers and vines, as well as all but two of the tree species., in Zone '5 (Theme Residential Landscape Zone) are drought-tolerant, water-conserving species. Some of the residential lots in PA-1 will have reduced setbacks from the street. Although the Specific Plan does not include any specific maximum amount of allowable turf coverage, it does discourage the planting of grass areas and specifies that grass must be warm-weather (drought-tolerant) species. Two tree species should be deleted from the Zone 5 plant list because they are not water-efficient: Liquidamber stvraciflua (American Sweet Gum) and Platanus racemosa (California Sycamore). None of the trees included in the plant list for Zone 6 (El Camino Real Streetscape Zone) are water-efficient, although some species of Eucalyptus might be considered. The El Camino Real Streetscape Zone plants at the western edge of the Home Depot Center and the future residential development will require more water than the drought-tolerant plants. However, they are considered necessary to mitigate potential visual impacts. The development of PA 1 will require water both during and after construction. Water may be required for minimizing dust during construction, irrigating landscaping, domestic uses (sinks, toilets), irrigating nursery plants in the Home Depot Garden Center, establishing the new wetlands areas and replanted slope, the evaporative cooling system and for fire protection. The Home Depot Home Improvement Center will include eight toilets; nine sinks; four urinals; one drinking fountain; and 24 evaporative (swamp) coolers., which use a minimal amount of water and require significantly less' energy than air conditioners. The garden center will include approximately 3 hose bibs. Metered flows'will be used for domestic water supply. An unmetered service will be used for the building fire sprinkler system and the on-site fire hydrants. During the development of the TM, historical water use data for eight Home Depot stores in San Diego County was provided to the Leucadia County Water District. The data showed that the Home Depot stores typically use only about 1/10 the water projected 'f or industrial users, and the District concluded' that an equivalent dwelling:, unit (EDU) value of 10.46 EDU could 'be used for the assessment of sewer capacity fees. However, the eight stores 3-193 surveyed are in developed areas and/or shopping centers and have minimal vegetation. Because the topography was relatively flat at the other stores' locations, little, if. any, revegetation was required. The proposed project will require a substantial amount of water for revegetation and wetlands mitigation; it could be expected that the project would require substantially more water for irrigation than the other stores. The development of--PA 2 will require water both during and after construction. Water will be required for minimizing dust during construction, irrigating landscaping, domestic uses (toilets, sinks, showers, tubs, washing machine, dishwashers), and for fire protection. If future homeowners install, pools and/or spas, additional water will be required. It is difficult to quantitatively project the amount of water required for implementation of Pa 1. and 2 under the TM. The recent cutbacks in water usage by residents, as well as the incorporation of water-flow, restrictors and various other water conservation measures, makes the standard water consumption rates, which were developed in earlier years of unlimited water consumption in San Diego, obsolete. Water will be required for the development of PA 3 and 4. However, because there are no current development plans for these areas, actual water consumption cannot be projected. -Development in these areas will be subject to the same stipulations -- water service' will not be guaranteed until the meters are installed. The following measures are, required by law and will 'aid in the reduction of-water consumption: All buildings will use water closets, urinals, and associated flushometer valves, which meet the requirements of the American National 'Standards Institute (ANSI) Standard A112.19.2. State law requires ultra-low flush toilets (1.6 gallons/flush) in. all new construction after January 1, 1992. However, the project willinclude the ultra-low flush toilets even if the building is constructed prior to January 1, 1992. As compared with the use of standard toilets, the incorporation of ultra low flush toilets could be expected to save approximately 5.4 gallons of water per flush. All showerheads, lavatory faucets,, and sink faucets in the proposed development will comply with ,the maximum flow rate set by ANSI Standard A112.18.lM-1979. A low-flow showerhead uses approximately 2 to 3 gallons of water a minute, while a conventional head uses between 5 and .10 gallons a minute. Assuming that persons spend about 5 minutes in the shower, the use of low-flow showerheads can reduce the water consumption for showers by 1/3, or 10 gallons instead'of 30 gallons. 3-194 iThe OMWD has indicated that has adequate. facilities. . in the project area and that there is capacity in these facilities to serve the proposed project at this time Water service is available at, the minimum pressure of :25 pounds per square inch (psi) at the District's main under normal operating conditions and upon completion of all necessary. .facilities. However, all water supplied by the District is imported. Because southern.,-California, as well as some other areas that are sources of water, has-been in a drought for several years, and because development', continues to occur, there is no guarantee that water will be available when service.is requested. Although the project, has been issued .a water availability letter and the áplicant has 'paid ' the required capacity fees, . there is. no commitment to serve water until meters are set for the -project. In the event Of.a'water shortage, there is. no guarantee that water.,will"be aailab]e or that meters will be allowed upon completion of the project The amount of water that the. project will .be entitled-to - 'receive installation of the meter will be regulated by the District's-, water conservation ordinance. ., . Since the Water District has indicated no problem in serving the SPA, there areno significant, impacts.; However, because of the. recent drought conditions, any new development thatrequires water, incrementally adds to the potential water shortage problems that may occur if sufficient precipitation . is not: received in the region.' Therefore,. additional.mèasures. are included below. 3.10.3 Mitigation . The 'following additional . water conservation measures are recommended to mitigate potential water consumption impacts: The Home' Depot C rporation should provide, all employees, upon hiring, with . printed , material on water, conservation, particularly those employees 'that will work in, the Garden Center... Emphasis should-.be--;placed On notif.ying management of any leaks in plumbing; ',f'audets and toilets that continue running after use;' and over-watering of plants (evident if there is excessive water' leaving the Garden Center after plant watering). The developer of PA 2 should provide new homeowners with water conservation information, including the following information: A. Run dishwashers and washing machines only when they are full. b. If taking a tub •bath,,.f ill, the tub, only 'oñe-fàur,th to one-third full. A filled- bath tub, uses approximately 30 gallons of water, or the equivalent of a five-minute shower without a low-flow .showerhead. 3-195 C. When brushing teeth, approximately 10 to 2.0 gallons of water may be used if the tap is left on,'while only about 1/2 to 1 gallon is used if the tap is turned on only while rinsing the teeth. When, shaving, approximately 10' to 20 gallons of water are used if the, tap remains on throughout shaving. If the basin in filled instead, only' about 1 gallon of water is used'. When washing fresh- fruit and vegetables, approximately 150 to 250 gallons per month can be saved if the sink is filled instead of leaving the faucet running. Leaky plumbing can waste substantialwater. A slow drip can requirean additional '15 'to gallons of-water a day. A 1/16 in'leak can waste up to 100 'gallonS within 24 hours. A typical low-flow showerhead will use an estimated .10 gallons Of water for 'a, 5-minute shower. When performing other activities in the shower, such as hair washing, the. water should be turned off until it is needed for rinsing.. Pets require water.. A. 40-pound dog drinks at least 1 quart daily; a.10-pound cat drinks one cup daily. Keep pet water indoors where it will be less likely to evaporate. Include regulations in the CC&Rs that landscaping irrigation must be done between 6 p.m. and 6 .a.m. Include, in the CC&Rs, a prohibition in the residential development against oar washing with a hose. Instead, use a bucket and only use the hose .f or final rinsing. This can save' up to'IOO gallons of water. k; Include in the CC&Rs a requirement that driveways . and sidewalks be swept, and that the use of water to clean these areas is prohibited. 1. Require that when the residences are constructed, the water heater and hot water pipes must be fully insulated to minimize water loss while waiting for hot water. M. Provide future homeowners within PA 2 with complete information on the landscaping zones, including the plant palettes'available for their front and back yards. n. Lawns should: only be watered when it is absolutely necessary, and should not be overwatered. A gOodtest to 3-196 determine if the lawn needs watering is to step on the grass. If it springs back, it doesn't need watering Each day thà€ a lawn is not watered can save up to 350 gallons of water.. .,. .: o In the CC&Rs, require that all homeowners that install an automatic irrigation system include a soil moisture override to prevent watering when the soil is moist, and require that watering be done between ,6 p.m. and .6 a.m. 3 Cover truckloads for dust control during construction instead of hosing down the load. 4 If any restaurants are proposed for the future development of • PA 3 and 4, they should be allowed to serve water only' upon request by the customer. •: ' 5. Ornamental fountains and other water. features should be , prohibited in the SPA. 6 For maximum water conservation, the use of turf in landscaping should be limited to 15% of the total landscaped area within the' SPA. 7 In the event that a severe wa1.ter shortage, or mandatory or voluntary water conservation measures are declared, the new water conservation requirements should take precedence over the proposed landscaping plan. 8 When PA 211's developed, the residences should be plumbed with dual irrigation systems The pipes carrying water to the interior of the house must carry potable water, and should tie in with the OMWD line. The landscaping irrigation should use graywater from kitchen,. and bathroom sinks, showers and bathtubs, and from washing machine outflow 9 The Specific Plan should require that all irrigation systems be designed to avoid runoff, 'seepage, low head drainage, overspray or other similar conditions- onto adjacent property, non-irrigated areas, walks, roadways or structures. 10. The Specific Plan should require that the water delivery rate of the irrigation system must take into account the 'slope gradient and the percolation rte of the soil in order to a minimize runoff. The irrigation systems for the commercial/ light industrial areas in- PA 1, 3 and 4 'should be checked monthly by the landscape maintenanôe 'fim to ensure that all facilities, are working properly and that water is not being wasted. The controller units for all automatic' irrigation systems ' should be enclosed in secure, -weather- and vandal-resistañt 3-197 S locking housings manufactured expressly for - that purpose or located within a structure. 13. All automatic irrigation systems should be adjusted seasonally and,as weather and plant conditions warrant. it., Drip irrigation systems should 'be used .as much: as possible because the very low flow rates of these systems direct water to the root zone of each plant, and not to bare ground, sidewalk or weeds. There, is no waste . water to run of f or evaporate. All'componentsof drip irrigation systems should be made of non-corrosive materials to minimize the potential for leaks. 15. An irrigation plan 'should be submitted for review-by the City prior to the start of grading. . . The use of 'gray "water for dust control during construction is not, considered appropriate for the proposed development of Pa 1 and for the. future -development of PA 3 and 4 because of their proximity to Encinitas Creek However, this could be incorporated into the construction "of the development proposed for PA 2 'if it is acceptable to the City of Encinitas, California Regional Water Quality Control. Board, the California Department of Fish and Game, and the U.S Army Corps of Engineers. The existing and potential' wetlands areas on-site are already being decreased by the Encinitas Creek drainage improvements", which are shrinking the 100-year floodplain area Therefore, it is recommended that water from Encinitas Creek or from on-site wells not be used during construction',of any of the PA because this could create impacts on not only water but also on wetlands resources It is concluded that, with'the implementation of all of the above mitigation measures, there will be no significant impacts on water. service. ' S 3-198 3.11 Swzi SERVICE 3.11.1 Existing Conditions PA 1 and 2 are not currently within a sewer district..They are within the sphere of the Leucadia County Water District and annexation of the development areas to the District is proposed as part of the project.'The two open space lots are not proposed for annexation because sewer service will not be required in those areas PA 3 and 4 are already within the District There are currently two sewer mains along the west side of El Camino Real, one an 8- to 10-1ine and the other a 12- to 15-inch line In addition, there is an 8-inch main along the north side of Olivenhain Road The residential area to the east of PA 2 are currently served by 8-inch mains in Scott Place and Starf lower Road, with the latter extending from the north end of Starf lower Road northeast across the SDG&E easement (see Figure 2.3-22 in Section 2.3). 3.11.2 Impacts The development of PA 1 and-,.2 will create. sewage flow will require treatment However, the use of ultra low flush toilets will minimize the amount of sewage generated, and no significant impacts are anticipated The development of PA 1-will include the installation of an 8-inch sewer main that will connect the Home ~p Depot Home Improvement Center with one of the existing mains on the west side of El Camino Real The development of PA ,.2 will include the installation of an 8-inch sewer line in the Scott Place extension Sewage will flow westerly by gravity and will connect with an existing main on the west side of El Camino Real The Leucadia County Water District has indicated that sewer service is expected to be available upon annexation to the District and that the Homer Depot stores in San Diego County typically use only 1/10 the water of most industrial,uses. 3.11.3 Mitigation No significant impacts are anticipated. Therefore, no mitigation is required. 3-199 3.12 SCHOOL AVAILABILITY 3.12.1 Existing Conditions The SPA is within two school districts. The Encinitas union Elementary School District provides education for grades from kindergarten through sixth grade San Dieguito Union High School District provides education for students in grades 7 through 12. 3.12.2 Impacts PA 2, which proposes the development of 19 residences, is the only area within the SPA that will generate school students Elementary school-aged students from .PA 2 would most likely attend Mission. Estancia School located at 3330 Calle Barcelona. It is located within the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan Area, within Carlsbad, approximately 1.5 to 1'8 miles from the project site. The school has a capacity of 836 students and the Encinitas Union School District has indicated that it will be able to. accommodate the 22 anticipated students that might be generated by the development of PA 2. Development'of PA 2 may generate an estimated:2 to 3 junior high school students, who will attend Digueno Jr High School It is located approximately 1 5 miles from the project area, on Village Park Way, and has a capacity of 912 students The estimated 5 high school students that would be generated by the project would attend San LDieguita High School, which is located approximately 5 miles from the project site, on Santa Fe Drive The school has a capacity of 2,187 students, ànd the -San Dieguito Union High SchOol District has indicated that it can accommodate the anticipated student increase. : 3.12.3 Mitigation Since no significant impacts are anticipated, no mitigation is required. 3.13 CULTURAL RESOURCES 3.13.1 Existing Conditions Portions of the Batiquitos Lagoon drainage system, including Green Valley, have been surveyed intensively for cultural resources, although few excavations have been completed. Numerous resources have been recorded in the general vicinity of the SPA. Various portions of the SPA have been surveyed for cultural resources, in 1985, 1988,, 1989 and 1991, with differing results. In 1985, an archaeological report prepared as part of General Plan Amendment 86-01 (RECON, 1986) noted evidence of historic occupation of the southwestern portion of the SPA. The site, which was not recorded, included a cement foundation, two Torrey pine trees, a driveway and a disturbed dump area containing artifacts from the early 20th Century. It was believed that a house on the site was occupied sometime between 1901 and 1928. In 1988, a prehistoric site was noted in the SPA. It was. originally described as consisting of a light scatter of marine shellfish; fire-affected rock; at least two unifacial, unshaped manos; several split cobbles cores; and debitage. The maximum density of artifacts and.debitage was three items per square meter. The recorded area.was noted to be located "in a plowed agricultural field that has likely been leveled by grading." Its location would be almost completely within PA 1, although a small portion may extend into PA 3. A field survey report was prepared by TMI Environmental Services f,r the Home Depot Specific Plan Area Opportunities and Constraints Study in 1989 and updated in 1991 (see Appendix F). That report indicated that two archaeological sites had been previously noted within, the Specific Plan Area, one historic and the other prehistoric. The 1989 survey relocated the prehistoric site and noted that there was no evidence of artifacts or midden soils. At that time, the only evidence of the site was three to five small pieces of broken shell in, an extremely disturbed context. The site area was noted to be located within a large modern dump area containing broken drainage pipes, metal, glass fragments, cement, and construction debris. The two unshaped manos, three cores and limited number of flakes noted on the original site form were not relocated. Between 1989 and 1991, the general project area was used for farmworker encampments and the area in the vicinity, of the previously recorded archaeological site was been used for a jobs center that has since been discontinued. The 1991 field survey failed to relocate evidence of the previously recorded prehistoric site. The ThI report concluded that the examination of the ground surface indicated that the potential for either surface, or buried artifacts was extremely limited. Therefore, no additional measures 3-201 were recommended. The additional disruption created by the temporary job center and the unauthorized use of the SPA by migrants has additionally eliminated any need for further research. The 1989 ThI survey relocated the historic house foundation and associated trash remains, which included machine-molded bottles and various metal artifacts. No excavations were completed. However, diagnostic bottle fragments were collected at the time of the 1989 survey to assist in assessing the site. The site was again relocated in 1991 to verify that it was still in existence. The Byron White property to the south was being graded during the 1989 survey and the site was checked to verify that the generally high level of activity to the south had not disturbed the foundation and historic trash dump area. The 1991 TMI report recommended that this historic site be further investigated and evaluated for significance. Brian F. Smith and Associates conducted extensive research on the historic site in 1992 to determine its significance. The report is included as Appendix M. The research program included numerous types of subsurface excavations as well as a title search, archival research, and a biographical sketch of former occupants of the historic site. The excavations confirmed the existence of a historic subsurface component within PA 2. The off-site area immediately south of the SPA was also noted as containing historic resources, including several concrete foundations and associated trash deposits. 40 The testing program conducted by Brian F. Smith and Associates resulted in the identification of a moderate to large subsurface deposit of a mixture of historic and modern materials. The site appears to have been the location of a rural dump associated with a nearby farmhouse. The deposit has been disturbed by agricultural use over a number of decades, illegal modern dumping, bulldozing or scraping by tractors, illegal habitations, and erosion. The subsurface deposit sampled during the test excavations included a moderate to large quantity of fragmented household items such as glass bottles and ceramic plateware, mixed with smaller amounts of agricultural, automotive, and building debris. The artifacts represent an age span from the 1890s to the 1940s, although modern trash was also scattered in the site area. The majority of the deposit is representative of the period between 1920 and 1940. The completion of the testing program exhausted the research potential of the portion of the site within the SPA. The consistent recovery of artifact materials from the test units indicates that the deposit does not exhibit horizontal variation aside from quantity. In addition, the mixture of artifacts resulting from years of disturbance has diminished any vertical variation of the deposit. Therefore, it is concluded that the site is not significant. 3-202 3.13.2 Impacts , S Portions of historic Site SDI-12891H will be impacted by the widening of El Camino Real, but I.the impact is not considered to be significant. However, it is possible that relatively undisturbed pockets of cultural materials ..rnay'stili exist: in the area of the historic site Therefore, it is recommended that a qualified archaeölogis be present düringgrading. of. the southern portion of 11 PA 2 to monitor all grading 'trenching.activitie s. 3.13.3 Mitigation It is recommended .thatà qualifiàd archaelogist be present' during grading of the southern portion of PA 2-t I o monitor all grading and trenching activities. The;archãeôiogist'must have tke.authority to temporarily stop.. the grading if a pocket of cuItüràl matèriáls' is .encountered and conuit':..w.ith the City Of Encinitas on the significance of the material:encounte.red. .. 3.14 AIR QUALITY 3.14.1 Existing Conditions 3.14.1.1 General Background The Final Environmental Impact Report for the Encinitas General Plan and Zoning. Ordinance (Cotton/Be land/ Assoc iates, Inc., 1989) and the Final Environmental Impact Report, Arroyo La Costa Master Plan (M.F. Ponseggi and Associates and A.D. Hinshaw Associates, 1990) included good information on meteorological conditions and air quality in the project area, and are hereby 'incorporated by reference. The climate of the project area, 'as .well as in all of Southern California, is controlled -.by the strengthand position of the subtropical high pressure cell over the .Pacific* Ocean. This cell influences the direction of the prevailing winds, which are westerly to northwesterly, and is responsible for the sunny weather most of the year. As the high pressure cell move northward, it blocks storms from moving through. When it moves south, generally during the winter months, cyclonic storms may result in decreased sunshine and an increased chance of precipitation. Rainfall is usually concentrated between November and April and averages 10 inches along the coast. Rainfall came late in the 1990-1991 winter season, and nearly all of the precipitation came during a one-month period in March. Encinitas generally enjoys warm summers and mild winters. The average maximum daily temperature in July is 75 degrees Fahrenheit (F). The average January maximum temperature is 44' degrees' F. The project area's climate 'is. tempered by, the maritime' influence. Although it is approximately 2.3 miles' from the ocean, and is separated from the ocean by numerous hills and valleys, the project area experiences some of the stratus clouds and summer' fog that is typical of a maritime climate. The situation of the 'project area in a low-lying area of Green Valley, at the junction with Encinitas Creek, is expected to result in a predominant northerly air flow.. that comes up Green Valley 'from Batiquitos Lagoon. Two common temperature inversions affect air quality in the San Diego Air Basin Subsidence inversions occur during the warmer months as descending air, which is associated with the Pacific high-pressure cell, 'comes into contact with the cooler marine air. The boundary between the two layers represents a. temperature inversion that traps pollutants. Elevations between 1,500 and 2,500 feet above 'Mean Sea Level (MSL) are generally the most impacted by these inversions, and impacts are worst between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m., when sunshine is generally the most intense and temperatures are highest. .The project area would not be expected to be impacted nearly so severely as the higher elevations farther east. ." Radiation inversions develop. on, winter nights when air near the. ground cools by heat radiation while the air aloft remains warm The shallow in layer formed between these two air.másses can trap:,vehicular, pollutants, such as carbon monoxide and oxides of nitrogen. The project site, which is located at the junction of two 'major arterials that intersect at the northwest corner of the site, is subject 'to' the pollution that is typical, of "hot spots" around intersections. However, the effect may be moderated by the presence of the vegetation adjacent to the intersectIon. 'On the site, there -are wetlands and disturbed upland vegetation. TO the north is natural, vegetationç: and to the west "and', northwest are agricultural fields on the Ecke.'property. This agricultural area may be considered as .a sensitive receptor because crop productivity may be affected by air pollution. However, the agriculture 'currently exists adjacent to El Camino Real, a heavily used .traffic route. It is substantially closer to El Camino Real than it 'is to the project area. There are no schools., hospitals, or convalescent homes, which are considered to be sensitive receptors, in the immediate vicinity of the project area. Air quality at any location is dependent on several factors, including the amount and type' of pollutants being' emitted, into the. air (locally, throughout the air basin and., transported into' the air basin from other areas), and ,the dispersion rates' of, pollutants within the region. The major factors. affecting pollutant dispersion are wind speed 'and direction, the vertical dispersion of pollutants (which is affected by inversions), 'and the local topography. ' The project area is within the San Diego Air 'Basin but: is also affected by pollutants transported from the South Coast Air Basin to the north, which includes Los Angeles. Air* quality' is monitored by the California Air Resources Board (ARB) and the Air Pollution Control' District (APCD), which is responsible for ensuring that the San, Diego Air Basin attains "state and national air quality standards. The SPAT is located at the intersection of two heavily,' traveled roads. "Hot spots" typically occur in areas such as this, where vehicles idle while waiting ,,at the. stoplight. However,, the presence of a substantial amount of vegetation in the area, both on-site and off-site, may aid in cleansing the air.' 3.14.1.2 Existing Standards The monitoring station 'that is closest to the project, site is located in Oceanside, approximately 11 miles to the northwest. The most recent ambient air data from that station are compared with the State and Federal standards in Tables 3.14-1 through 3.14-7. t I OF 3-205 Table 3.14-1 Number of Days Federal and State Ozone Standards Were Exceeded At the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 .# Days Exceeding # Days Exceeding Federal 1-Hour State 1-Hour Maximum 1-hour Standaird Concen- Standird Concen- Concentration tration >12 PDhm trptibn >9 pphm (phm) 90 89 87 86 90 L9 8i 87 86 .90 89 88 87 86 4 8 7 7 10 14 21 22 19 31 17 19 25 18 19 pphm = parts per hundred million Federal • Table 3 14-2 Number of Hours Federal and State Ozone Standards Were Exceeded At the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 :• # Hrs Exceeding # Hrs. Exceeding Federal 1-Hour State 1-Hour Date of Maximum Standard Concen- Standard Concen- •• • 1-Hour tration >12 Dphm tration >9 hm Concentration 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 8 15 15 20 24 34 59 57 56 112 10/4 9/14 3/26 10/3 3/27 pphm = parts per hundred million 3206 • • Table 3 14-3 Number of Days Exceeding Federal and State Carbon Monoxide Standards at the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 # Days Exceeding # Days Exceeding Federal -1-Hour State 1-Hour Date of Maximum Standard Concen- Standard Concen- 1-Hour tration >35 ppm tration >20 ppm Concentration 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 011 0 1/9 1/18 12/2 .10/14 1/10 # Days Exceeding # Days Exceeding Maximum 84Hour Federal 8-Hour State 8-Hour Average Average Concen- Standard Concen- Concentration tration >9 ppm tration >9 ppm (m) 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4041454344 ppm = parts per million Table 3.14-4 Number of Days and Hours Exceeding State Nitrogen Dioxide Standards At the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 # Days Exceeding #. Hours Exceeding Maximum State 1-Hour ..,State 1-Hour . 1-Hour . Average Concen- Average Concen- Concentration tration >25 ppm tration >25 ppm (pphm) 9089 88 87 86 908988 87.86..9089•. 88:87 86 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 01 3. 0 18 23 1 26 21 ppm = parts per million pphm = parts per hundred million • 3-207 ; Table 3.14-5 Number of Days Exceeding. State Sulfur Dioxide • Standards At the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 .# Days Exceeding S Hours Exceding Maximum Federal 3-Hour State 1-Hour. . 1-Hour Average Concen- Average Concen- Concentration tration >50 pphm ration >5 Ipphm (pphm) 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 O 0 0 0 0 .0 0 0 d. 0 2 2 .3. 2 2 pphm = parts per hundred million S S Table 3.11-6 Number of Days Exceeding Particulate Matter (PM10) Standards At the Oceanside Station, 1986-1990 Annual Arithmetic Annual Geometric Maximum 24-Hr Sample Mean, Federal Mean, State Federal Standard 150 ug/m3,, Standard 50 ug/m3 Standard 30 ua/m3 State Standard 50 u/m3 9.0 89 88 87 86 .90 89 88 87 86 , 90 89 '88 87 86 33 38 36. 33 34 30 35 ' 32 30 32 115 ' 89 81 69 7. ug = microgram; equal to 1/11 000 of a gram m3' = cubic meter Table 3.14-7 Total Suspended Particulates For te Oceanside Station,. 1986-19.90 Maximum 24-Hour % Samples ,.> 100.'uqim3 . % Samples-I> 150 u/m3 . Sample (ug/in3) 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 90 89 88 87 86 11 5 0, ' ** ** 2 •. ' 0 ,** ' ** 168 115 98 •. ** Monitoring Discontinued S ' ug microgram S S m3 cubic meter S 3-20'8 S Smog continues to be San Diego's primary air pollution problem. The abundant sunlight chemically changes emissions from automobiles and industry into photoöhemical Smog. These emissioñs (oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons) are generated in the populated coastal plain and are blown inland by the onshore breeze. The major impact occurs between a p.m. and 3 p.m., whenthe Sun is most intense and temperatures are highest. The overall trend during the past decade has been a decrease in the number of days with high levels of smog. The improvement in air quality in the region improved in 1990;' this has béèn attributed to favorable weather conditions. Pollution from the South Coast Air Basin in Los Angeles is often carried southward :to the San Diego Air Basin by the prevailing winds. During mild Santa Anas, when prevailing winds are from the east, air pollution from the Los Angeles basin' is pushed out over the ocean and carried south. In 1990, there were fewer Santa Ana conditions and the air wad cleaner in the Los Angeles area than it has been in previous years'.' An estimated 60.% of the smog-forming emissions are created by vehicles, while' residential uses' and industrial uses each contribute, approximately 20%. While the County's population has increased by about 3.5% annually, the number of miles driven has increased"at twice that rate,. with' 84% of the commuters driving alone. Thus, substantial reductions in emissions will depend on A reduction in the number of vehicles on the road and the miles traveled. 3.14.1.3 Air Pollutant Reduction Efforts Because the San Diego Air Basin exceeded Federal standards in the years after the passage, of the 1977 Federal Clean Air Act, the region had to submit a 'State Implementation Plan revision in 1982. The San Diego. Association of Governments (SANDAG) and the San Diego APCD jointly prepared the Analysis of Transportation Tactics, 1982 Regional Air Quality Strategy Update (abbreviated RAQS), with SANDAG responsible for the transportation tactics and the .APCD responsible for fixed and mobile source tactics. RAQS was updated in the 1987 Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Assessment For Air quality (SANDAG, 1988), which evaluated the effectiveness of the RAQS to determine 'whether the ,emission reductions were consistent with the targeted reductions. The document concluded that the transportation air quality tactics were not substantially reducing the amount of reactive hydrocarbon (REC) and carbon monoxide (CO) emissions and that the targeted goals were not met. Since that time, several bond 'issues' have 'been' approved for funding transportation projects (both for light-rail and highway improvements), and numerous transportation improvements have been, constructed. However, it is estimated' that about .60% of 3-209 smog-forming emissions are from cars and trucks, and that the number of miles driven is increasing at twice the rate of population growth. Therefore, the key issue in reducing the San Diego Air Basin's air quality problems is the reduced use of private vehicles and the increased use of mass transit. The California Clean Air Act of 1988 requires a 5% annual reduction in smog-forming pollutants from 1987 to the year 2000 (65% total) for areas, such as the San Diego region, that were not meeting state air quality standards in 1987. It also requires that a revised strategy be submitted to the ARB in 1991. On February 22, 1991, the SANDAG Board of Directors released the Preliminary Transportation Control Measures for the. Air quality Plan for review and comment. This document outlines proposed measures to be implemented in the San Diego region to reduce traffic, known as the Transportation Demand Management (TDM) Program. On March 4, 1991, the APCD completed the Draft Employer-Based Trip Reduction Requlation (abbreviated as Regulation). The Regulation outlines the TDM program requirements, including Average Vehicle Ridership (AVR) performance targets, trip reduction plan requirements, appeals process, fees and penalties.. On March 12, 1991, .APCD adopted the TDM criteria and released the Regulation and related rules for review through public workshops. SANDAG and APCD are continuing to work on parallel tracks, producing two separate proposed TDM programs. After local adoption, the Regulation will be reviewed by the ARB and revisions will be made as necessary. The APCD will then determine which individual tactics will be included and the priorities of the tactics. The APCD Regulation tactics focus on reducing reactive organic gases (ROG) and oxides of nitrogen (NOX), the two pollutants that react in the atmosphere to form photochemical smog. Reducing NOX will also help the region attain the State's nitrogen dioxide standard. The APCD Regulation includes 52 separate control tactics, many of which relate to specific industries. Other tactics involve areawide emissions controls from smaller businesses and, consumer products. These include such things as emission controls on small utility engines and low emission or solar residential water heaters in new homes or as replacements. Industrial controls for reducing air pollutant emissions have been in place for years and have achieved substantial reductions in emissions. The APCD predicts that, if all of the new .industry tactics are implemented, they would probably only reduce emissions by 5 to 7% of the required 65% reduction. The State ARB plans to reduce residential-related emissions through more rigorous standards for a wide range of consumer products, 'including such things as air fresheners, windshield- washing fluid and the propellant used in deodorant sprays. The. APCD Regulation tactics include additional proposals,' such as a limit or ban on starter fluid for barbecue charcoal; the required use of 3-210 heat-transfer pumps instead of conventional furnaces in new homes, required solar water heaters for new homes, swimming pools and hot tubs; and use of low-emission paints, solvents and lawn mowers. Because automobiles and trucks,, are responsible- for, an estimated 60% of the smog-forming emissions produced in the San Diego Air Basin, t the actics will emphasize transportation control measures In addition, California has raised the standards for new motor vehicle emissions, which will help achieve the carbon monoxide standard, as well as the smog and the nitrogen dioxide standards. The APCD has Concluded that:, even with the Implementation of all of the recommended emission reduction tactics, it is likely that the San Diego region will not be able to achieve the required 65% reduction in hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides by the year 2000 It is estimated that, with maximum implementation of the tactics, a 43% reduction in hydrocarbons and a 26% reduction in nitrogen oxides can be achieved. These are the two primary components of local smog. The APCD Regulation includes the charging of fees to employers and their employees to pay for additional transit funding, transportation incentives and parking fees The City of San Diego's Transportation & Land Use Committee of the City Council expressed concern that the cost recovery, program proposed by APCD might impose an undue burden on the region's employers and recommended that, at a minimum, an economic impact report should be prepared to analyze the fees with,,"respect to employer size, regional and interregional competitiveness, economic equity, and in conjunction with mandatory incentive measures also' to be paid for' by employers (Esquivel, 1991, Report' No. 91-150). 3.14.2 Impacts 3.14.2.1 Specific Plan and TM Development of the Planning Areas within the SPA will result in short-term dust impacts during the development of each Planning Area. It will also result in incrementally insignificant increases in pollutant emissions as a result of emissions from vehicles, fireplaces and commercial/industrial 'uses. 3.14.2.2 Cumulative Impacts Because the San 'Diego Air Basin isexóeédingstandards, the impact of any new development, even if it is only one new house, must be considered cumulatively significant The largest contributor of future emissions in the SPA will be vehicular traffic As more of the vegetation in the area. is removed for development, both off-site and on-site, there will be a double impact of increased emissions and a reduction of air-cleansing vegetation. However, this is a result of the General 'Plan land use designations; the ' 3211 Specific Plan proposes to implement the General Plan., Potential cumulative air quality impacts are not fully mitigatable at the project level. Nearly-.all developmentcontributes either directly or indirectly to the greenhouse effect and global warming.'The TM proposes the planting of many trees,'.including more than 100 just in the Home Depot parking area. This is a globaiProblem and cannotbe solved at the project level. 3.14.3 Mitigation Air quality is a regional problem and cannot be mitigated to insignificance at the project level. The courts have held that a when there are existing regional problems to which a development contributes, approval of the project need not await the regional solution. Section 15130(c) of the State CEQA Güide1ies advises that, with some projects, the only feasible mitigation. for cumulative impacts may involve the adoption of ordinances or regulations rather than the imposition of conditions on a project-by-project basis. SANDAG and APCD have prepared documents designed to reduce future emissions in the San Diego region The Home Depot Corporation has agreed to participate in a carpool program and to provide 10 bicycle parking spaces. The revised federal Clean Air Act requires the Environmental Protection Agency to develop a nationwide program for the phaseout of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which have been identified as causing depletion Of the stratospheric ozone layer and which increase global warming No further mitigation is considered necessary 3.15, GROWTH INDUCEMENT 3.15.1 Existing Conditions The SPA is located on the southwest edge of an area that is rapidly being urbanized The residential subdivisions tothe northeast and east are relatively new, and the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan was approved in 1990, which will likely result in additional development north of Olivenhain Road in the near future Farther east, the Shelley residential project is proposed east of Rancho Santa Fe Road in Carlsbad (see Figure 1 1-1) The Byron White property immediately south of PA 2 has already been approved for office uses. The Encinitas Ranch Task Force is currently preparing a Specific Plan for the future development of the Ecke property to the immediate west of El Camino Real Uses being considered for that area include commercial as well as residential.: Thus, there are. no parcels of any substantial size in the area that are not already planned or being planned for development 3.15.2 Impacts The Specific Plan primarily includes uses that will support the existing and future residential development No additional transmission mains, pump stations or reservoir facilities are needed to implement the Specific Plan The residential development proposed in PA 2 includes only 19 single- family units and is an extension of the existing residential development on Scott Place The Specific Plan and the TM are not expected to induce growth. 3.15.3 Mitigation since no significant impacts are anticipated, no mitigation is required. I 3-213 3.16 PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCES 3.16.1 Existing Conditions The lower I elevations of the TM, within PA .1, are comprised primarily' of alluvium, which, is not fossil-bearing material. However, the area in the vicinity of the proposed crib wall, at the southern boundary of PA 1, is underlain by material in the Torrey Sandstone and Delmar Formation, both of,. which are Eocéne-aged deposits within the, La Jolla Group. (see Figure 3.4-1 in Section 3.4.1).. Most of the Delmar Formation consists of dusky yellowish-green sandy claystone that is,"interbedded ' with coarse-grained sandstone, and is typically overlain by Torrey Sandstone It contains a rich Domengine molluscan assemblage, and, based on the brackish-water type of mollusk fossils found, is believed to have a': lagoonal 'origin.' The Torrey. Sandstone Formation also underlies 'hillsides within PA 2, ' some of which is proposed for development .on the TM. This formation is believed to have been deposited along a' submerging- coast on an arcuate barrier beach that enclosed, and later transgressed, over Delmar lagoonal sediments In some areas, this formation contains fossils and fossilcasts (Kennedy and Peterson., 1975). The hillsides in the southern portion of.PA 3 are.underlainby the Torrey Sandstone Thrmation PA 4 is not underlain by any formations or soil deposits that are known to be fossiliferous. 3.16.2 Impacts ' Fossil resources are typically found during excavation, although some may be exposed by 'long-term, erosion. Therefore, it ' is not known what resources may lie beneath the surf ace, and some resources may only be recovered through carefully, monitored excavation. Therefore, the . analysis of potential impacts to paleontological resources from the development of the SPA are analyzed in terms of the potential for finding fossils 'during excavation and in terms of paleontological monitoring during excavation in sensitive areas. Excavation at the base of the slopes in PA. 1 could expose fossiliferous material in the Torrey Sandstone or Delmar Formation materials. Likewise, any excavation within PA 2 in 'areas underlain by Torrey Sandstone could expose fossils. Therefore, in order to mitigate potential impacts of the TN development, it is recommended that a qualified paleontologist be responsible 'for the implementation of ,a mitigation monitoring plan. This is discussed in the following section. When development is proposed for PA 3 and 4, there, will be a potential for impacts on paleontological resources if the hillsides on the southern portions of the parcels are disturbed and/or excavated. The environmental Initial Study for any future proposed 3-214 ' development of PA 3 and '4. sliould'4etèrmine whether., the, proposed development has the pptential', for ctitting: intothe.' area underlain by Torrey Sandstone. If'.devel'oprnentis proposed in this area, the same .mitigation as is discussed ,'below for PA 1 and: 2 should be implemented'during the development of PA 3 and. 4. 3.16.3 Mitigation Potential impacts to paleontological resources -can -be mitigated to insignificance through a three-phased mitigation program: A qualifiedpaleontologist..shoulddo a literature and records 'search;. surface study of' . the port ions .ofthesite underlain by potentiallyfossiliferous formations that .will'be disturbed (Delmar and Torrey Sandtoñe.. Formations); ';subsurface testing if necessary; record :any sites; ,,and make recommendations regarding the need for further work.. If it is determined.: ' during,,., .^Phase 1 . that further work is necessary, it should consist, of the following': A qualified paleontologist should be.present at pre- grading conference with the developer, grading contractor, and the City's project planner or environmental consultant. The 'purpose of the. meeting . will be to consult and coordinate the role, of the paleontologist in the grading 'of the 'site. A qualified :pa1e0flt010gi5t is defined as an individual with 'adequate knowledge -.and experience with fossilized remains likely to be present to identify them in the field, and is adequately experienced to remove the resources for further study. 'No grading p.errnits should be issued, until the monitoring plan has been approved by the Planning Director. A qualified paleontologist or designate should, be present during those relevant phases of grading as determined at the pre-grading conference based on the potential for finding resources. The.contractor must be made aware of the random nature of fossil occurrences ' and the possibility of a discovery of remains -of such-scientific and/or educational importance that. a long-term, salvage operation or preservation 'of the resources in-situ might be warranted. The monitor shall have the' authority to temporarily direct, divert or halt grading to allow recovery of fossil remains. At ,the discretion' of the monitor, recovery may include washing, and picking of soil samples for micro-vertebrate bone and teeth. 'Any conflicts regarding the :ro].e of the paleontologist and/or recovery times should be resolved by' the Community Development Department Director. Any fossils or potential resources must be prepared 'and' curated in OF 3-215 accordance with the standards 6f the profession. The developer should authorize the deposit of any resources found on the project site in an institution staffed by qualified paleontologists, as may be determined by the Director of the Community Development Department. 3. Within one month of the completion of grading, a paleontological monitoring report should be submitted to the Director of the Community Development Department If the project entails extensive preparation and curation of resources, the time period may be lengthened. The report should (a) describe, in general terms, 7the stratigraphic setting for all fossils found, (b) describe any unusual or unexpected findings, (c) describe the method(s) used for collecting, preparing and curating the , (d) provide a tabulation. of .the number of hours spent on meetIngs., monitoring, preparation of the resources, and preparation of the report; and (é) include a' map showing the geology, stratigraphy.. and fOssil localities. 3.17 ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD HAZARDS 3.17.1 Existing Conditions A study of potential hazards that might be associated with the power lines in PA 4 was prepared by a registered Professional Engineer. It is included as Appendix and is summarized in this section. The western boundary of PA 4 of the SPA is traversed by a 150 foot wide SDG&E easement (see Figure 3.17-1).. This easement traverses the SPA in a northwesterly/southeasterly orientation, and extends far north and south of the SPA into other jurisdictions. The easement is totally within PA 4 but forms the eastern boundary for PA 1 and 3. SDG&E has constructed three high-voltage transmission lines along this easement. Two sets of three-phase, 230-kilovolt (1W) AC transmission lines are mounted on the steel monopoles on the east half of the easement. One set of 230-1W lines is mounted in a vertical plane on each side of these steel monopoles. A single, three-wire, 135-1W transmission line is mounted horizontally on the sets of three wooden poles on the west side of the easement. The closest point of the proposed Home Depot Center improvements is a minimum distance of 225 feet from the SDG&E easement. There are two classifications of Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) which present potential health hazards (1) ionizing radiation, which includes x-rays, gamma rays and other high-energy radiation that is capable of changing the chemical structure of living tissue by knocking electrons out of their orbits; and (2) non- ionizing radiatiOn, which has a lower frequency and less energy, and is subdivided into the three categories. The highest energy and highest frequency category produces heating effectssimilar to microwave cooking. The middle category is low-level radiation over an extended period of time. The third category is extra low frequency (ELF) radiation, which is primarily the 60-Hertz (Hz) electromagnetic radiation from power lines. Due to the on-site power lines, the ELF radiation is the concern in the SPA. The major safety concern from transmission lines has traditionally been the effects of high voltage. This safety concern included both the direct shock hazard of contacting the high voltage conductors, and the charge buildup from the electric field between the conductors and the ground. The ELF magnetic field produced by 60-Hertz (cycles-per-second, abbreviated Hz) power transmission lines has long been ignored as insignificant, especially since these fields are usually at least an order-of- magnitude less than the earth's own electromagnetic field. However, in 1972, an epidemiological study of children in Denver, Colorado, who lived near high-voltage transmission lines showed a statistically significant increase in certain cancers-in these children. This led to increased concern and further studies. As a result of this, 3-217 _ S 2VENHA.t ROAD S S / - ••-•-- ---: •-. '-• (L*2 f r-S -4- I 0 312 -_-•}) r I FEET SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FIGURE: LOCATIONS. FOR. ELF-EMF MEASUREMENTS 3.17-1 S 1 3-218 numerous experiments and epidemiological studies have been performed, with inconsistent and often unrepeatable results There are no nationally recognized standards for maximum allowable ELF-EMF field strengths from power lines or from any other 60-Hz EMF source.. Neither are there any nationally recognized standards for the maximum safe or, "threshold" ELF-ENF levels Originally, the magnetic fields from power lines and other 60 Hz sources were considered insignificant since they were typically small in comparison to the earth's own magnetic field Concern over the health effects of these fields has been increasing over the past twenty years due primarily to a series of epidemiological studies Various agencies have examined the existing data from hundreds of studies which have attempted to show the relationships between ELF-EMF exposure levels and various biological functions and effects, including cancers They have found that there is a statistically significant increase in certain types of cancers in the presence of ELF-EMF exposures However, there is no identifiable cause-and-effect relationship, no any proof that the ELF-EMF fields were the cause of these cancers Also, there is currently no way to predict effects on humans from any, specific level or durationof ELF .1 exposure Therefore, the agencies have concluded that there is currently no technical basis for establishing threshold ELF-EMF exposure standards at this time There area few states and foreign.coüntrieswhich have` established ELF-ENF Power line standards based on both the best available data IR and the "as low as reasonably possible" (ALARP) principle These standards are included in Table 3,_17-1. The relative values of these ELF-EMF numbers may be compared to the numbers of some common sources of electromagnetic exposure that are listed in Table 3.i7-2 and illustrated in Figure 3 1771 Table 3.17-1 ExistingPower Line Standards State Power Line Voltage . Threshdld ELF-EMF Florida 500-KIT Line . 200 Milligauss 230-lW and lower Lines 150 MilliGauss.. New York All Transmission Lines 200 MilliGauss 3-219 Table 3.117-2 Typical Field Strengths EMF Source Type Field EMF.Field Strenath Earth's Magnetic Field Steady State 300 mG Residential Background ELF - '60 HZ 0.05 - 10 mG Video Terminals ELF - 60 HZP 0.28 - 9 mG at 1 Ft. from source Electric Blankets ELF,- 60 HZP 10 - 50 mG 3.17-2 Typical Field Strengths Although there are no formally acepted standards for ELF-EMF exposure levels, 2 to 4 milli.Gauss (mG) is normally considered acceptable for continuous (residential) exposure levels No Industrial and Commercial exposure standard levels exist..'However, they would be a few orders of magnitude higher than residential levels due to the fact that the exposures are intermittent rather than continuous Measurements of the existing ELF field strength were made at six locations on the project site (see Figure 3 17-2) Measurements were taken one meter above the ground level using a MSI Model 20 ELF Field Strength Meter with a unidirectional coil The measurements are included in Table 3 17-3 They indicate that the peak ELF field strength is located under the 230-Ky transmission lines. The highest reading on the project site, 37 mG, was. obtained at location F, where these 230-Ky lines come closest to the ground, at the southernmost end'iof PA 4. The highest readings along the boundaries of theSDG&E easement were all obtained on the eastern boundary,, which is in PA' 4.. - The maximum ELF field strength reading on PA 1. was 5.3 mG This reading was obtained at location A, 1on the northern boundary of PA 4 along Olivenhain Road, within the easement The EMF reading at the corner of the proposed PA 1 improvements closest to the transmission lines was 0.6 mG. 3.17.2 Impacts The strength of. ELF-(F near tranmi'sion, lines decreases as. a function of the square of the distance from the power line but increases in proportion to the current ' flowing in 'them. Thus, the strongest ground-level fields from these power lines are directly below them The field strength decreases with increasing distance from this point. Doubling'the distance reduces the fiéld'.strength by a factor of four. ' 3-220 ---- i I - 60 HZ. MAGNETIC FIELD STRENGTHS (UILLIGAIJSS) rfl - AWAY FROM APPLIANCES 30 F NEXT TO APPLIANCES - - I ELECTRIC BLANKETS m Z A EDGE OF RIGHT-OF-WAY m K S z V I- 0 C,) I : J I WITHIN RIGHT-OF-WAY (I) (flZ C , 0> Zz I z30 1 -o m - i ______________________ _________________ ____________ ________ C) r F EDGE OFRIGHTOFWAY LA I •jL. WITHIN RIGHT-OF-WAY- fn H I I OFFICE - I SPECIALIZED HIGH EXPOSURE CA r • •- - -. - - - - Table 3.17-3 • Field Strength Readings for the Specific Plan Area Location EAST 230KV 135KV WEST OTHER* A Olivenhain Rd. 12.3 20 7.3 5.3 - :PA4 B Base of hill 8.8 10.2 3.4 1.5 - -within easement .:pA4 C So. Power Poles 7.4 16.0 9.3 4.0 - PA D NE corner of - - - - 0.6 proposed Home Dépdt center PA E Southernmost - - - 5.8 - prtion of F PEAK READING - 37.5 - - - SE corner of PA 4 * All measurements are in MilliGauss and were taken from the east and west boundaries-of-the easement, under each power-line, and at other relevant locations. Visual inspection of the site indicated that the transmission, lines were significantly higher above the ground across most of 7 the project site easement than is required because the towers supporting these transmission lines are located on the tops of embankments which are approximately 130 feet high This fact reduces the strength of the ELF field strength, and thus potential risk, in-..the SPA. It also accounts for the fact that the highest reading on the project site (37.5 mG), which was within the easement, was lower than might commonly be experienced for property in such a location (see Figure 3.17-2). The measured field strengths on the portions of PA 1 and 2 proposed for development are well below any levels of concern and no significant ENF hazards are considered to be associated with the • : 3-222 • • -. development It is possible that future development in PA -3 and 4 could, have associated EMF hàzãrds,, depending on the proposed development '.and it location. ' '3.17.3 mitigation - 3.17.3.1, Specific Plan No mitigation is required for the 'development of PA 1 and 2. Studies are continuing in EMF in an attempt to develop meaningful standards The issue of ELF-EMF fields should-,be restudied at the time of the propo,sed 'development' of 'PA 3 and. 4. At that, time, it may be appropriate to r.èstriätdeVèiopmént'in'certainareas unless SDG&E is willing to implement, mitigation measures, which is not considered likely. There are numerous techniques which can be implemented by SDG&E to reduce the ENF field strengths in,'three-wire, high-voltage transmission lines..'Each of these mitigation techniques has an undesirable side effect, and-use-4k any of these techniques would have to be based on a clear definition of a pecific s risk The side effects would. have tô be balanced' against the'advantage to be gained by the reduced ELF-4F field strength at the specific location. These potential measures are discussed in' the technical study, in Appendix G. Because the measures require that SDG&E make major changes in the transmission line system, which could require changes well beyond project boundaries, and many of which are ' considered, to be economically infeasible by SDG&E, ,they are not discussed in detail in this section. ' 3.17.3.2 Tentative Map' No mitigation is 'required for the development of-.' PA land 2 as currently proposed. ' 3-223 3.18 ENERGY CONSERVATION 3.18.1 Existing Conditions The SPA. does not currently I contain any structures except 'the SDG&E facilities and does not require any energy. 3.18.2 Impacts. The uses currently proposed by the TM and the future uses proposed for PA 3 and 4 will require energy for a variety of purposes building space and water heating, appliances, mechanical equipment, signage, parking and street lights, and vehicle trips The development of the proposed Home Depot Center in, Pa 1 includes three. options 'for roof color: light gray/white, a light green, or an earth tone..The light gray color would provide the most heat reflection and the least heat absorption, minimizing the need for cooling The roof system will include 150 white plexiglass skylights, each measuring 4 feet by 8 feet This will significantly reduce the need for daytime interior lighting The building will also use evaporative (swamp) coolers, which require little energy compared to air conditioners. Although most Home Depot customers generally purchase items that cannot be carried on a bicycle, bike racks will be provided for bicycle riders to reduce automobile trips In addition, the Home Depot Center will participate in a City- wide employers' carpool program Since there-.is not currently a major home improvement center in Encinitas, it is' expected that the HomeDepot Center will result in A reduction in shopping 'trip mileage. The TM does not 'currently propose to develop PA 2. However, the Specific Plan does include guidelines for the integration of solar panels and solar equipment into residential roofs. There are no current plans for the development of PA 3 'and '4, so potential energy requirements cannot be determined. However, these future projects will go through additional site- specific review when they are proposed. Energy impacts from the development of the SPA are not'considered to be significant'. 3.18.3 Mitigation Since no significant impacts have been identified, no mitigation is required 3-224 Ow 3.19 SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL 3.19.i. Existing Conditions Thè"SPA is generally vacant. Encinitas solid waste is currently transported to the San Marcos Landfill Recent analyses by the County of San Diego Solid Waste Division indicate that the solid waste generation rate in Encinitas has remained the same in the last three years but that the amount of solid waste going: into landfills has decreased. This is reflected in Table 3.19-1. 3.19-1 Solid Waste Generation and, Disposal Rates for Encinitas Table 3-19-1. Solid Waste Generation and Disposal Rates for Encinitas Rate 1990 ' 1991 ' 1992. Lbs. /Capita/ Lbs. /Capitá/ Lbs ./Capita/ Day Day. .. ' .. , Day Generation 10.7 . 10.7 ' 10.7 Rate. Disposal Rate 9.8 .. 9.7 8.9 Source: Greg Richards, County of San Diego Solid Waste Division. All of the landfills in San Diego county are reaching their capacity, earlier than was projected when 'they were opened because both the population growth and the amount of 'solid waste generated per person ' has increased, faster than expected. This has been 'offset by an increase in recycling 'and a decrease :in ' urban development, which results in less construction material going into landfills. However, the regional 'solid waste disposal issue is significant and unresolved.. A recent approval for' a vertical expansion. of the San Marcos Landfill by the County Health Department may result in extending the lifespan of this landfill.' However, this is a short-term solution and-does not solve'the long-term need for another landfill site and the' search for another North County landfill has not yet resulted in any definite plans for a replacement for'the San Marcos.Landfill. 3.19.2 Impacts The Home Depot Center is expected to generate a substantial, amount of solid waste, particularly in the form of cardboar,d boxes and packing' materials. It willinclude a trash compactor to reduce the amount of solid waste that must be taken to a landfill. ' However, because there is such a shortage of landfill capacity in San Diego 3-225' County, •and in North County in particular, any increase in the amount of solid waste going into the landfills could result in a cumulatively significant impact Because this is a regional problem and is not solvable at the project level, there is nothing the project can do to increase landfill capacity. The most that can be accomplished at the project level is the minimization of solid waste going into the landfills 3.19.3.. Mitigation The amount of solid waste contributed to the landfills by the project can be reduced by maximizing the recycling of materials It is recommended that the project applicants for the Home Depot Center provide recycling facilities and implement a program to recycle paper, cardboard, aluminum, glass, and other recyclable materials This is considered to be adequate to mitigate project impacts to a less than significant level Existing regional problems can only be mitigated at the regional level Community- wide recycling efforts should be sponsored by the City of Encinitas . 4 SIGNIFICANT ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS WHICH CANNOT BE AVOIDED IF THE PROPOSAL IS IMPLEMENTED There are three long-term significant environmental effects that cannot be mitigated to a less than significant level by the project and which will require a statement of overriding considerations if the project is approved air quality, traffic circulation and solid waste disposal. All of these are existing regional problems that cannot be mitigated to "a less than significant level by any one project Mitigation measures have been recommended which are considered sufficient to reduce the project's impacts However, CEQA considers the exacerbation of any existing deficiency to be cumulatively, significant. Any new development in, the San Diego Air Basin will incrementally, O increase air pollutants '.in, an area that is already not 'attaining state 'and federal standards, thereby 'creating a cum ulatively significant impact that, by'. itself., would, not generally be considered significant The long-term reduction of air pollutants in the San Diego Air Basin, as well as other areas, can only be substantially reduced by 'a reduction in the number of vehicles on the road and the number,-,6.f miles 'traveled. Theréf ore, other potential indirect impacts of air pollution, such as increased health problems and global warming, can only be reduced to a less than significant level when vehicle emissions are reduced The proposed Home Depot Center includes bicycle lanes, bicycle parking ,,. spaces, and a carpool program for employees, which are expected to mitigate short-term impacts However, air quality is a regional problem and long-term impacts cannot be mitigated at the project level. Long-term impacts on circulation' are expected to occur in' the future if the remainder of the undeveloped land in Encinitas is developed according to the General Plan.. .Because the General :Plan designation of light industrial land uses would be likely to result in less traffic generation than the proposed Home Depot Center, 'and because the Circulation Element has'been based on the General Plan land use 'designations, the project may result in significant traffic.impacts upon the' buildout of Encinitas. Landfills :in the San Diego regiom are reaching capacity earlier than was anticipated, and efforts 'to' locate new landfills have been hampered by environmental problems with specific sites and the NIMBI ("Not in My Back lard"). syndrome. North County is especially short on landfill capacity. Therefore, any additional development, even one house, would be considered as a cumulatively significant impact. The project proposal includes measures. for 'the reduction of the amount of solid wastes going into landfills Regional impacts cannot be fully mitigated -át the project level.. 4-1 S 5. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOCAL SHORT-TERM-USES OF MAN'S ENVIRONMENT AND THE MAINTENANCE AND ENHANCEMENT OF LONG-TERM PRODUCTIVITY Encinitas Creek traverses the northern portion of the SPA and contributes to the wide diversity of habitats and species on- site Although the Creek has been channelized upstream, the Specific Plan will retain a natural streambed, which is far superior to the rip rap channel upstream to the immediate east 'and will help ensure long-term productivity. The Specific Plan proposes development in the lowlands adjacent to the 100-year floodplain. However, the area that is proposed for development is largely disturbed from uses including agricultural uses, unauthorized habitations and the former jobs center. In order to comply with City, policies, the boundaries of the areas désignatéd as developable in'Specific Plan should be revised to exclüdedelineàted wetlands and a minimum 50- foot wetland buffer. The City,will need to determine the extent of the 'viable wetland since a portion of the delineated, wetland 'has been created by the impeded floodplain due to sedimentation of the El Camino Real culvert. Development of the Specific Plan and TM as proposed will result in the conversion of some existing habitat to urbanized development The Specific Plan proposes ,to retain large, areas of contiguous open space on the Chaparral-covered hillsides and along Encinitas Creek This will minimize potential biological "impacts and provide a S better opportunity for long-term productivity than would a plan that fragmented proposed open space areas. The TM proposes to enhance existing wetlands and to create new' wetlands. There will technically be a net loss of wetland acreage as a result of the project because the wetland enhancement that is part of the project is not counted as mitigation. However, the end result will be an increase in habitat values. The Corps of Engineers has approved the' wetlands mitigation/ restoration plan as adequate to mitigate potential wetlands impacts to a less than significant level. However,' the- .Project is in conflict with City policies relating to wetland buffers and the "no net loss" policy for wetlands. The biological 'consultant has concluded that the proposed wetlands mitigation program is sufficient to ensure the long-term survivability of the Encinitas Creek ecosystem The residential development, proposed for Planning Area 2 will result in the elimination of approximately 12 of the 'existing Coast White Lilac populations and 2 of the 7 Del Mar Manzanita populations, as well as one Torrey pine. However, the landscaping plan includes these plants, and the'recommended mitigationin'cludes an intensive restoration program. The elimination of the unauthorized' campsites 'plus the restoration program will likely increase the quality ,of the habitat and enhance long-term productivity. ,. ' 0. 5-1 The proposed development areas'in te lowlands of Planning Areas 1, 3 and 4 may cover over areas that could be used for mining sand and gravel. The California Departmertof Conservation Division of Mines and Geology has classifiedmost of the land upstream of Batiquitos Lagoon within the Encinitas Creek drainage basin as Mineral Resource Zone (MRZ) 3 This category includes areas containing mineral deposits for which the significance cannot be evaluated from available data.' The SPA includes alluvial deposits that might be used as aggregate naterial. Typically, the IZ-3 designated areas contain areas where there are deposits of both acceptable and unacceptable quality that are intermixed The economics of mining and processninglthe acceptable material are not fully known (California Department of Conservation, 1982) However, due to the sensitivity of1 the wetlands and the potential for water quality degradation, it is unlikely that mining would be y allowed an' p The develoment of a portion of the lowlands is not considered to be significant. Development of portions of the lowlands of Planning Areas 1, 3 and 4 will 'eliminate the potential for any further agricultural use. However, the areas have not been used for agriculture recently, and future use for agriculture wouldi require the implementation of substantial water quality protection measures In addition, with the land now incorporated into Encinitas and surrounded by urban development, it is probably not economically feasible to use the land for agriculture. Development of the SPA will incrementally contribute to long-term cumulative impacts on traffic, air quality, solid waste disposal, visual quality related to urbanization, lass of agricultural land., and biological resources. HOwe'er, the SPA is small in size comparedtb the ArroyoLa CostàMaster Plan Area to the north, as well as to existing development in Encinitas, and will not constitute a significant impact by itself. The impacts on air quality are considered cumulatively significant because the San. Diego Air Basin has consistently Inot met the goals for pollutant reductions Increased air pollutants in the project vicinity could affect the agriculture on the Ec)e property. However, the small contribution of future development within the SPA to the degradation in air quality will 'be unnoticeable, and since the SPA is designated far development, this impact could occur with any • development. . Air quality impac1ts to the entire north county coastal area can only be mitigated to insignificance through the improvement of airquality in the San. Diego and South Coast Air Basins. SANDAG and APCD.have proposed more stringent. controls on industry and substantial incentives to promote the use of mass transit. . .. . The California Gnatcatcher, which has been proposed for federal Endangered listing, has been founi to use portions of PA 1, 2 and 3. The territory used is not typical .Gnatcatcher habitat, but the resident pair of Gnatcatchers have nested: .in two locations within 5 . the SPA Development as proposed by the Specific Plan and TM will result in impacts to California Gnatcatcher habitat However, the recommended mitigation is off-site acquisition of land meeting specific criteria because this is deemed best by several biological consultants for the long-term preservation of the species Because the SPA is surrounded by existing and planned urban development and because fragmentation of habitat areas reduces long-term survival rates, off-site mitigation is considered preferable to on-site .retentionof Gnatcatcherhabitát. 0 6. ANY SIGNIFICANT IRREVERSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES WHICH WOULD BE INVOLVED IN THE PROPOSED ACTION. SHOULD IT BE IMPLEMENTED .. . • - ,-. . 6. ANY SIGNIFICANT IRREVERSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES WHICH WOULD BE INVOLVED IN THE PROPOSED ACTION SHOULD IT BE IMPLEMENTED . Development of portions of the SPA lowlands will eliminate the potential for mining of any agg m regate resources that ay be present in the alluvial deposits However, if future needs dictate the need for mining the lowlands for aggregate resources, the development' cOuld be rémbved; the resources would still be. there. The development of the. SPA will result In the conversion of what is currently vacant land to. more urbánuses,. '.The,..developrnent will be. an extension of existing urban development but the effects on the nature of the SPA will, be largely irreversible. . The project includes wetlands enhancement and creation, and the retention of a substantial amount of Coastal Mixed Chapar±al The.,SPA includes a natural open space corridor on the north- and northwest-facing hillsides that connects with other natural open space Therefore, with the' implementation of the rècommeñdéd mitigation measures, the indirect .effects of urbanization can be mitigated to a less than significant level. H.. ., . 6-1 0) '0 c 7, ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED ACTIONS An,, EIR for any project subject to. CEQA review must, consider a reasonable range of alternatives to the project which (1) offer substantial environmental advantages over the project proposal and (2) may be feasibly accomplished in, a successful manner considering the economic, environmental, social and technological factors involved Various court cases have provided input on the level and type of analysis required for alternatives to the project. The California Supreme Court has determined that the nature and scope of 'alternatives should be guided by the doctrine of feasibility and the, rule' of reason. The courts have also specifically addressed the adequacy of the Alternatives analyses in EIRs. An EIR must contain a discussion of a reasonable range of feasible alternative sites and a brief discussion of why sites which are ostensibly feasible were rejected as infeasible, remote or speculative. An EIR need 'not discuss sites which are obviously infeasible, remote or speculative. However, a lead agency may not.,refuse to review sites simply because those sites do not meet all the project objectives or because they present economic or environmental difficulties of their own. Under CEQA, the rule' of reason requires discussion in the EIR of those alternatives necessary to permit a reasoned choice. The court have determined that CEQA does not require the study and discussion of every alternative site imaginable. Rather, the key issue is whether the selection and discussion of alternatives fosters 'informed decision making and informed public participation. ' The Courts have held that, in determining whether development of a particular alternative site is a potentially feasible means of' satisfying the goals of .a proposed private project, an agency may properly consider whether the site is owned or can reasonably be, acquired or controlled by the project proponent because this may have, a strong bearing on ,the project's ultimate cost and the chances for an expeditious and successful accomplishment. The courts have also taken the position that an EIR is not ordinarily an,,' occasion for the reconsideration or overhaul of fundamental' land use polices if alternative land uses were addressed in an EIR for an adopted plan including the project area. The following alternatives could be adopted alone or in combination instead of the project. 7.1 Alternatives to the Specific Plan 7.1.1 No Project This alternative would retain the existing General Plan designations and would not preclude future development. It would eliminate potential impaôts that may result'from implementation of 7-1 the proposed Specific Plan. However, it would allow the continuation of the unauthorized habitations in the SPA, which also create impacts on the natural environment. The wetlands enhancement and wetlands creation would not occur, and continued unauthorized use of the stream area would probably result in additional degradation of the wetlands vegetation and habitat. A Specific Plan is required for the SPA. All potential environmental impacts of the Specific Plan can be mitigated to a less than significant level through recommended mitigation measures or alternatives except those impacts that are insignificant at the project level but cumulatively significant because the City and the San Diego region are already exceeding air quality and traffic circulation standards and facing a shortage of landfill capacity. For these reasons, the No Project Alternative is not considered to be the best option. The proposed Specific Plan should be modified to bring it into conformance with City policies and mitigate potential environmental impacts to a less than significant level. Because the General Plan requires approval of a Specific Plan before any specific development proposals can be approved within the Specific Plan Area (SPA), no development could be proposed within the SPA until a Specific Plan is adopted. If the proposed Specific Plan is not adopted and the project applicant withdraws from any further action, it would be the responsibility of the owners of.PA 3 and/or 4 to develop a Specific Plan if they wish to propose any development. is 7.1.2 Alternative Specific Plan Retaining All Delineated (Including Degraded) Wetlands Plus a 50' Wetland Buffer This alternative would revise the boundaries of designated development areas to retain delineated wetlands plus a 50-foot wetland buffer in all four Planning Areas (see Figure 7.1-1). It would reduce the developable area of PA 1 by roughly half and would reduce the developable area in the northern portion of PA 4 so much as to eliminate any development in this area given that part of the available area for development is within the SDG&E easement and cannot contain any structures. Smaller portions of the designated development areas in PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4 would be retained in open space. Since open space uses include non- structural urban development such as parking, the Specific Plan should prohibit any type of urban uses in the shaded areas shown in Figure 7.1-1. All open space should be covered by irrevocable open space easements for the preservation of natural resources. This alternative would bring the Specific Plan into conformance with Policy. 8.10 of the Encinitas Land Use Element and Policy 10.6 of the Encinitas Resource Management Element of the Encinitas General Plan. However, it is uncertain that a smaller project that would fit on the remaining developable portion of PA 1 would maintain the revenue stream necessary to fund a wetland enhancement project. In addition, if the development completely avoids the wetlands, there 7-2 would be 'no need for wetland mitigation and none of the wetland enhancement and creation proposed as part of the project would occur. 7.1.3 EMP Hazard Alternative Open Space Plan This alternative would designate as open spaceall land within the SDG&E easement (see Figure 7.1-2) and would bring the Specific Plan into conformance with Policy 8.11 of the Land Use Element of the Encinitas General Plan. It would eliminate slightly more than half of the designated development area in the southern portion of PA 4. Since these areas are on steep slopes, this alternative would help to reduce steep slope encroachment in PA 4. This alternative would also eliminate approximately the western third of the designated development area in the northern portion of PA 4. Since this area contains existing above-ground and underground SDG&E facilities, it is unlikely that this area could be developed anyway. It should be noted that open space uses typically allow non-structural urban uses such as parking. However, parking is not considered an acceptable use on the steep slopes in the southern portion of PA 4 and should be prohibited in the Specific Plan. The steep slope areas should be covered by irrevocable open space easements for the preservation of natural resources. 7.1.4 Steep Slope Mitigation Alternative Open Space Plan The Specific •Plan allows a 60% encroachment into steep slopes in the southern portion of PA 4. The alternative shown in Figure 7.1- 3 would reduce the steep slope encroachment in PA 4 to the 20% allowed by Policy 1.2 of the Public Safety Element of the Encinitas General Plan. However, it would fragment the remaining designated development areas, possibly making them undévelopable. Given that the area within the SDG&E easement cannot contain structures, the remaining developable area at the base of the slopes that could contain structures would be extremely small. The, remaining designated development area farther up the slope in the southern portion of PA 4., which would be behind existing houses, could be accessed by a road, which would be exempt from the encroachment allowance. 7.1.5 California Gnatcatcher Mitigation Alternative A pair of California Gnatcatchers has nested in two different places in the SPA and is known to use portions of PA 1, 2 and 3. Their use area may extend into other portions of the SPA in the future. Based onthe input from several biological consultants, this EIR has concluded that off-site acquisition of.. California Gnatcatcher habitat Offers a better chance for the long-term survival of this sensitive species than preservation of a patch of habitat surrounded by urban development. However, Figure 7.1-4 presents an on-site alternative that . would preserve all known Gnatcatcher territory' in the SPA. This alternative would eliminate 7-4 ON& ii: a small portion of the designated1 development area in PA 1 and would prohibit any. grading of the north-facing slope in PA 1 and 2 except for a small strip adjacent to El Camino Real. It would leave a very small portion of PA 2 as developable. Approximately three or four residences might be possible. This alternative would also eliminate the designated development area on steep slopes in PA 3, which would have other beneficial impacts. However, it would enhance the Specific Plan's compatibility. with Policy 10.5 of the Resource Management Element of the Encinitas General Plan 7.1.6 Hiking/Equestrian Trail Alternative This alternative could be combined with other open space alternatives. It would include in the Specific Plan a designation for a pedestrian/ equestrian trail pralleling Encinitas Creek (see Figure 7.1-5). The trail would provide access to the existing park land just east of the SPA and could continue along the stream channel east of the SPA. 7.1.7 Wetlands, EMP, Steep Hillside and Trail Alternative Open Space Plan This alternative would combine the open space plans discussed in Sections 7.1.2, 7.1.3, 7.1.5 and 7.16 (i.e.., earlier alternatives except for the California GnatcatcIer Mitigation Alternative). It would bring the amount of developable steep hillsides in PA 4 into conformance with the General Plan encroachment allowance, provide the required wetland buffer, retain land within the SDG&E easement in open space to reduce EMF hazards, and provide a hikirig/ equestrian trail that would not impact wetland resources. This alternative would likely eliminate the potential for any structural development in PA 4 (see Figure 7.1-). :.Limited non-structural uses micht be allowed 'by SDG&E within the portions of the easement that are not environmentally constrained. This alternative' is considered to 'e the environmentally preferred alternative for the Specific Plan This alternative is considered preferable to Alternative 7.1.8 bcause several biologists have concluded that acquisition of off-site habitat for the California Gnatcatcher is offers a better long-term potential for the species survival than on-site preservation of habitat ' in the middle of an urbanized area. . However, there are other City planning and: policy issues that need to be considered when analyzing alternative plans Under this alternative, the developable area in PA. 1 would be reduced to approximately half of the area designated in the Specific Plan There would still be developable area, but it would not be large enough for a Home Depot Center and associated parking. PA 2 development would be limited to three to four.. residences. The developable area in PA 3 would be1iiñitéd to a strip slightly over 7-8 W.- TRAIL 0 312 I I FEET FIGURE HIKING/EQUESTRIAN TRAILALTERNATIVE 7.1-5 W4 7T9 100 feet wide between the delineated wetlands and the California Gnatcatcher habitat. Part of this strip would be needed to provide access to the adjacent portion of PA 4. The developable area remaining in PA 4 adjacent to Olivenhain Road would be reduced to a triangular-shaped area that might be large enough for a very small building. However, the cost of incorporating the necessary noise attenuation into the building would probably not make such a small building cost effective. There is an equally small triangular-shaped area south of Encinitas Creek in PA 4 that would not require noise attenuation and could possibly have a small structure. Access to this tiny area would have to be obtained through PA 1 and 3 and would have to cross the SDG&E easement. Much of the land within the SDG&E easement in PA 4 is constrained by wetlands and steep slopes. However, there is an area within the easement adjacent to Olivenhain Road that could be used for non-structural uses such as parking were it not for the above-ground SDG&E facilities in the vicinity. There is another area in the southernmost tip of PA 4, within the SDG&E easement, where non-structural uses might occur if this is acceptable to SDG&E. Access would have to come from the south along the easement. In summary, this alternative would substantially reduce the development potential within the SPA and would probably eliminate any structural development in PA 4. It would eliminate the proposed access to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4 through PA 1. Development of PA 1 would require a totally new site plan that would have to include a new access route for PA 3 and 4. However, it is uncertain that a smaller project that would fit on the remaining developable portion of PA 1 would maintain the revenue stream necessary to fund a wetland enhancement project. In addition, if the development completely avoids the wetlands, there would be no need for wetland mitigation and none of the wetland enhancement and creation proposed as part of the project would occur. Thus, the City of Encinitas must consider several other issues beyond environmental constraints. 7.1.8 Composite Alternative Open Space Plan Figure 7.1-7 is a composite alternative open space plan that incorporates the Alternatives 7.1.2 through 7.1.7. It would bring the Specific Plan into conformance with all City policies. However, it would reduce the developable area of the SPA to a very minimal amount and would make access to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4 extremely difficult. The developable area in PA 1 would be reduced to approximately half of the area designated in the Specific Plan. There would still be developable area, but it would not be large enough for a, Home Depot Center and associated parking. However, it is uncertain that a smaller project that would fit on the remaining developable portion of PA 1 would maintain the revenue stream necessary to fund a wetland enhancement 7-11 . project. In addition, if the development wetlands, there would be no need for wetland the wetland enhancement and creation pro project would occur. PA 2 development wo to four residences. The developable area ii to a strip slightly over 100 feet wide k wetlands and the California Gnatcatcher h strip would be needed to provide access to I PA 4. The developable area remaining Olivenhain Road would be reduced to a triar, might be large enough for a very small build of incorporating the necessary noise attenu would probably not make such a small bui There is an equally small triangular-shaped Creek in PA 4 that would not require noise - possibly have a small structure. Access t have to be obtained through PA 1 and 3 and SDG&E easement. Much of the land within ti 4 is constrained by wetlands and steeD slot completely avoids the mitigation and none of )osed as part of the id be limited to three PA 3 would be limited etween the delineated Lbitat. Part of this he adjacent portion of in PA 4 adjacent to ular-shaped area that ng. However, the cost tion into the building lding cost effective. irea south of Encinitas attenuation and could this tiny area would ould have to cross the a SDG&E easement in PA as. However, there is an area within the easement adjacent to Olivenhain Road that could be used for non-structural uses such as parking were it not for the above-ground SDG&E facilities in the vicinity. There is another area in the southernmost tip of PA 4, within the SDG&E easement, where non-structural uses might occur if this is acceptable to SDG&E. Access would have to come from the south via the easement. S . The recommended mitigation for impacts to the on-site pair of California Gnatcatchers is the acquisition of off-site habitat. This is considered biologically preferable for the long-term survival of the species than preserving fragmented habitat surrounded by urban development, which brings in increased pedestrian traffic, predation by domestic pets, and even activity by bird watchers and other nature enthusiasts. Therefore, this alternative is considered less preferable than Alternative 7.1.7, shown in Figure 7.1-6. While this alternative is environmentally superior to the proposed Specific Plan in many ways, it may create land use planning and access problems for several parcels in additional to possibly making development in PA 2, 3 and 4 economically infeasible. It is likely that this alternative would eliminate any light industrial use in PA 4. For the small area in the southern part of PA 4 that might be developed if access can be obtained, a residence might be a more acceptable use if access can be obtained through PA 1 and PA 3. However, this would not be compatible with the light industrial General Plan designation and could have land use compatibility conflicts with designated light industrial uses to the west in PA 1 and 3. The potential environmental benefits of this alternative need to be weighed by the City, against the potential planning and economic aspects. 7-12 7.2 Alternatives to the Proposed Tentative Map 7.2.1 No Project If the proposed Specific Plan is approved but the Home Depot Home Improvement Center is not,"developed in PA 11 the potential for development of PA 1 with other Light Industrial or Commercial uses will remain PA 1 could be developed with ,a wide variety of uses, these are listed in Section 2 3 1-11., Development of a Home Depot Home Improvement Center requires a large rectangular building and substantial parking An alternative use might be accommodated in a smaller building(s) that could be designed around the environmental constraints of PA 1, primarily wetlands, wetland buffers and steep slopes It is possible that parking for a smaller building(s) could be scattered around the developable area instead of in a large parking lot However, this could increase potential noise impacts Potential impacts of other development proposals could be more or less than the proposed TM Mitigation measures and alternative project designs are recommended in this EIR to mitigate potential environmental impacts to a less than significant level Because the Home Depot Center will provide employment and a local source for home improvement supplies, it may result in a reduction of vehicle miles traveled as well a reduction in air pollutant emissions, the type of land use greatly affects traffic generation and air quality. If PA' '2 is not developed with the proposed, residences, the Residential-la nd use designation will remain It is likely that the Scott Place residential development will ultimately be extended in conformance with the General Plan or Specific Plan Impacts to sensitive plants and steep hillsides might be less or greater than those of the proposed TM Since the proposed density is that designated in the General Plan, it is likely that any future development proposal would be similar to that proposed by the TM 7.2.2 ' Alternative Project Designs 7.2.2.1 25% Reduction in Home Depot Center and Parking Reduction The proposed HoméDepot'Center building could be reduced in size, which would result in a lesser parking requirement, in order to reduce potential environmental effects However, Home Depot buildings are generally a standard size and have the same interior layOut because the same products are 'carried in all stores. , 'A substantially smaller building would not meet the project objectives However, there are some existing Home Depot Centers that are smaller than the standard desired size and it is possible that a smaller Home Depot Center could be developed in PA 1 and still meet the project objectives A 25 percent reduction in size alternative was selected because it was suggested during the public 01 7-14 • comment period on the Draft EIR. However, it is uncertain that a smaller project that would fit on the remaining developable portion of PA 1 would maintain the revenue stream necessary to fund a wetland enhancement project. In addition, if 'thea development completely avoids the wetlands, there would be no need for wetland mitigation and none of the wetlnd enhancement and creation proposed as part of the project would occur. A reduction of the proposed Home Depot center, including the Garden Center, would result in a 91,500-sqare foot area for 'the building and Garden Center. This is smaller than any existing Home Depot Centers but might be feasible. It is also possible to eliminate the Garden Center so that the range of products, carried in the building might not have to be reducd The reduction in building size would result in a lesser requirement for parking spaces. In addition, the proposed Home Depot Center Includes more parking spaces than are actually required 1by City standards, because the parking is based on experience at other Home Depot Centers. Therefore, if the number of parking spaces proposed was reduced to that required by the City, a further reduction in parking area would result. Figure 7.2-1 illustrates an approximation of the result of eliminating the Garden Center and reducing the building such that the end result would' be a 25% reduction in size of the Home Depot Center while retaining the southern boundary of the building in the same place. This alternative would substantially reduce, though not completely eliminate', impacts to wetlands and wetland buffers according to Encinitas General Plánpolicies. In addition, there would not be sufficient area left for parking within PA 1. PA 3 would. have to be acquired for parking. The owner of PA 3 has indicated a willingness to sell the property. , This alternative could create a problem for circulation and access to PA .3 and the southern portion of PA 4. If the northern limit of the. Home Depot Center is moved southward, it might skew the main entry access driveway so that it is not aligned with Woodley Road to the west. In addition, since the, majority of the parking would be. in PA 3, this alternative would result in the majority of the customer traffic using the delivery access route around the south of the building. It is likely that this would cause significant internal circulation impacts and additional internal circulation analysis of a new site plan would be required for this alternative. It should, be noted that this alternative would not reduce the impacts associated with the cuttinc back of the hillside. This would. still be required in order to provide the southern access road. :. 7-15 7.2.2.2 Realignment of Home Depot Building Alternative This alternative could reduce some of the potential environmental impacts and could bring the project into conformance with City policies by realigning the Home Depot Center if (1) the Home Depot building was turned 90 degrees so that the entrance was on the east side of the building; (2) the parking area was relocated to the east side of the building; and (3) the Home Depot building and southern access road were moved farther north to avoid cutting into the north-facing slope (see Figure 7.2-2). This alternative would not reduce wetlands impacts but would reduce impacts associated with grading of the hillside, such as visual, geologic and Chaparral impacts. It could reduce the indirect visual effects of grading; reduce the potential for landslides and unstable-slopes; reduce impacts on the Coastal Mixed Chaparral; and reduce potential erosion and sedimentation impacts that can occur when. large slopes are graded. The parking could be relocated to the east side of the building, making it less visible but perhaps having greater noise impacts. The location of the loading dock at the base of the hill closest to El Camino Real would probably have less noise impacts. It is likely that a portion of PA 3 would be required to supply the required number of parking spaces. The northernmost access would provide an access route to the parking on the east side of the building. This alternative has associated environmental impacts that need to be weighed against its benefits. The rotation of the building could significantly increase the building frontage that is visible from El Camino Real, increasing visual impacts along a designated scenic road. Additional landscape screening along the west side of the building would be required. It could also block the view of any development in the southern portion of PA 4. Although this would not constitute an environmental impact, it could reduce the commercial viability of this area. In addition, the potential for other development on PA 3 would be eliminated. There would likely be circulation and internal access impacts. The location of the main entrance would no longer line up with Woodley Road to the west. In addition, if customers access the eastern parking areas via the south entrance, they would be using the same entrance as the delivery trucks, causing potential internal traffic congestion. 7.2.2.3 Crib Wall Alternative This alternative was earlier considered for the project but was eliminated so that the grading in PA 1 would balance. It would accommodate the same Home Depot building and parking as the project but would require substantially less grading of the north-facing hillside in PA 1 and 2 because a crib wall would be used instead (see Figure 7.2-3). The 34-foot crib wall would be divided, into three sections separated by 3.5-foot wide terraces. The: maximum height of a fill slope would be -60 feet and the maximum 'height of, a cut slope would be 30 feet with this alternative. An estimated 7-17 BOUNDARY ET LAN Dr -,I'. d"i - - . - 0 312 FEET low" - - - . FIGURE H REALIGNMENT Of HOME DEPOT ALTERNATIVE --7.2-2 7-18 56,500 cubic •yards of fill would have to be imported for the - surcharging and elevation of the development area. Much of this could come from Pa 3, which is shown on the TN as an optional borrow site. This alternative would reduce the amount of Coastal Mixed Chaparral impacted by approximately half, so that an intensive restoration program would not be required on the slopes In addition, there would be less potential for erosion and sedimentation impacts because substantially less ground wpuid be disturbed. The import of fill could increase traffic during project development but is Considered to be biologically superior to the proposed project Visual quality is subjective, and it is difficult to determine how the visual impacts of this alternative would compare with the impacts of the proposed project. I The crib wall, would require substantially less grading and disturbance of natural hillsides, thereby reducing visual impacts during grading and construction However, it could appear more artificial If this alternative is used, it would. be important to complete the planting Of the crib wall immediately after grading the slope because it takes awhile for the vegetation to' fill in the drib wall openings. This alternative could have less potential for landslides and unstable slopes because it requires substantially less grading of the north-facing hillside in PA 1 and 2 The potential for finding paleontological resources is reduced because fossils are generally not found on the surface Impacts to Chaparral would be minimized. Wetlands impacts would remain the same. The potential benefits of this alternative outweigh the negatives. . 7.2.2.4 Crib Wall AlternativéWih PA 3 as Borrow Site This alternative is the same as the .Crib Wall Alternative (see Section 7.2.2.3) except that PA 3 is used. as a, borrow site for fill, eliminating the need to import approximately 49,000 cubic yards and reducing the amount of grading. The cut slope would-be reduced to approximately 8 feet .in :[height and would minimize impacts on Chaparral. . This alternative would also result in, a reduction in traffic during construction because it would not require the import of fill All other impacts and benefits remain the same as the Crib Wall Alternative.' 1. - i1 ) ,. I 1 - EXIST SO 00E - OPII J LO ROW t j L . 0•' I / 0T I 00 YR. F 00091 AI N.— - I - $ .,4•6,• L. • 100 YR FL000PLRIN AP - 4• I / I i,r i I - — WATER JI:oF;AVATIOM::: ip 5rjJ 0*/w0b91b3009R*b00/ jp 12' '°° \ Tn- \\ SLo) AD— Vow.- -' -- — - ET J. ul -Ti ( - l ci ) 'I - •-- I' ,___J( - ft 0 340 SOURCE: THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP, 1991 FEET - FIGURE GRADING PLAN FOACRIB WALL ALTERNATIVE 72_3 7.2.2.5 Crib Wall Alternative With PA 3 as Borrow Site and Parking Area Plus 25%. Reduction in Home • Depot Center This alternative would combine several other alternatives. -It would entail a 25% reduction in the size!. of the Home Depot Center, the use of PA 3 as a, borrow site and asia parking area, and the use of a crib wall on the' (see Figure 7.2-4). This alternative would minimize wetlands impacts, Igeologic impacts., impacts to Chaparral, visual quality impacts and impaóts into steep slopes. It would have all of the advantages of the alternative discussed in Section 7.2.2.5 and could further reduce impacts to wetlands. However, it would likely result,ini, internal circulation impacts Customers accessing the parking. in PA 3 would use the same access road as the delivery trucks. In addition, it requires the acquisition of PA 3. The owner of PA 3 has indicated an interest in selling the property. 7.2.3 Alternative Development Sites In order to analyze potential alternative development sites for the Home Depot Center, the, target market area was reviewed (see Figl.ire 2.3-23 in Section 2.3). The market area includes Encinitas, Solana Beach and Del Mar. Del Mar does not have any parcels-of adequate size. There are two potential parcels in Solana Beach and two in Encinitas that might be large enough but which would require General Plan Amendments. Any General Plan Amendment that proposes to intensify land uses in Solana Beach must receive a unanimous vote, and General Plan Amendments tare reviewed infrequently. A General Plan Amendment in Encinitas also requires a vote of the public. 7.2.3.1 Matsumoto Property The 14-acre Matsumoto property in, Encinitas is adjacent to San Elijo Lagoon and is currently being used 'for agriculture. It is designated for 'agriculture and open space' uses, and would require a General Plan Amendment and a rezone The site is surrounded by 3- and 4-acre residential lots, and is accessed through low density residential areas. It would have significant environmental constraints and land use compatibility problems, and would.require extensive time for processing the required permits. 7.2.3.2 Former Kaypro Site This 10-acre parcel is the former It is designated and zoned for res the' western terminus of Jack Drive mini-warehouse. Commercial uses This alternative could have sign impacts and would require exter necessary zoning and Génerál Plan site of the Kaypro facilities. dential uses. It is located at and is adjacent-to a school and e not allowed on the property. ficant land use compatibility ;ive time for processing the 7-21 ..- .- . T-22 7.2.3.3 Robert Hall, Inc. Nursery Site The Hall property consists of about 40 acres located just east of 1-5 and south of the Santa Fe shopping center in Encinitas. The land is currently occupied by the Robert Hall, Inc. garden nursery (see Figure 7.2-5). The land is gently sloping and nearly all of the biological resources have been eliminated by the nursery operations. The soils were tested previously, and it was found that the site had a high water table (approximately 8 to 10 feet below the surface). Concrete drains were installed. There are two primary environmental constraints associated with the Hall property site: access and incompatibility with the existing General Plan designation. Access is from Santa Fe via a narrow alley. The road could not be widened unless the shopping center was redeveloped. One of the owners of the shopping center, Roger Joseph of the Joseph Development Company, is interested in this. concept. However, redevelopment of the shopping center would ,require (1) approval of all owners of the shopping, center, (2) demolition of at least one building, and (3) the processing and approval of a redevelopment plan and environmental documentation before any new development could; be proposed. In addition, development of this site for, a Home Depot Center would require substantial time to' amend the General Plan and zoning, with no guarantee that the project would ultimately be approved even if the GPA was approved. This alternative would be dependent- on redevelopment of the existing shopping center, improvement of access, and amendment of the General Plan. A GPA would require a vote of Encinitas citizens, and 'is not readily available for development. It is possible that, with recently approved residential development and additional proposed development to the south, citizens might not approve a CPA. Even if a GPA wasapproved by the citizens, the required-redevelopment of the site would have to go through the planning process and environmental review. At best, the site might be available for development in five years if the required actions were begun right'now. For this reason, this alternative site was not analyzed in detail. 7.2 .3.4 Ecke Property/Encinitas Ranch . There are two primary environmental constraints associated with the Hall property site: access and incompatibility with the existing General Plan designation. Access is from Santa Fe via' a narrow alley. The road could not be widened unless the shopping center was redeveloped. One of the owners of the shopping center, Roger Joseph of the Joseph Development Company, is interested in this concept. However, redevelopment of the shopping center would require approval of all owners and would require the processing and ap'rovál of a redevelopment plan before any new development could be proposed. In addition, development of this site for a Home 7-23 S S Depot Center would require substantial time to amend the General Plan and zoning, with no guarantee that the project would ultimately be approved after the GPA was approved. This alternative would be dependent on redevelopment of the existing shopping center, improvement of access, and amendment considered a viable alternative from the environmental standpoint, it is considered extremely speculative given the number of actions and approvals upon which it would depend. The Ecke property consists of many parcels within a 900-acre agricultural preserve. It is located just west of El Camino Real across from the Home Depot site, at the northern end of the commercial development (see Figure 7.2-5). The property is designated for agricultural uses and is currently being used for agriculture. Owners of two parcels have notified the County of their intent to cancel the agricultural preserve contract. The remaining acreage could only be removed from the contract with a 10-year notification in advance. A Specific Plan is currently being developed for the Ecke property, now known as Encinitas Ranch, and the property will be annexed to Encinitas. The property probably has less environmental constraints than the proposed Home Depot site because it has been cleared and graded for agriculture. However, before a development plan could be approved, a Specific Plan for that property as well as a General Plan Amendment would have to be approved. Since the ongoing research for the Encinitas Ranch Specific Plan has not determined that a Home Depot Center type of development is desirable on the property, it is considered highly speculative to assume that this type of use may be acceptable in any portion of the Ecke property. 7.2.4 Alternative Uses for PA 1 The Specific Plan defines light industrial and commercial uses that could be developed in PA 1; these are listed in Section 2.3.1.1 of this EIR. Development of a Home Depot Home Improvement Center requires a large rectangular building and substantial parking. An alternative use might be accommodated in a smaller building(s) that could be designed around the environmental constraints of PA 1, primarily wetlands, wetland buffers and steep slopes. It is possible that parking for a smaller building(s) could be scattered around the developable area instead of in a large parking lot. Without a specific development proposal, potential impacts of other uses cannot be determined. It is not within the scope of this EIR to prepare a market study to determine what uses might be successful on the site. However, a use that generates a minimum amount of traffic and activity in the area could be environmentally superior to the proposed Home Depot Center, particularly if it did not require substantial grading of the north-facing hillside in PA 1 and 2 and provided adequate wetlands protection. Any alternative use would have to have the same type of runoff water treatment system. 7-25 8. AGENCIES, ORGANIZATIONS AND PERSONS CONSULTED • H - S H • I' 8. AGENCIES, ORGANIZATIONS AND PERSONS CONSULTED Public Agencies City of, Encinitas:- Patrick Murphy, Coxnm-nity. Development Depali 11.rtment Bill Weedman, Community Development Department Craig Olsóñ, Community Development'- evelbpinent Department Diane Langàger, Community ëvéiopment Department Craig Ruiz, Community Development m Departent HansJensen, Engineering Department Will FOSS, Building -Department Joe Oliva, EngineeringDepartment George Viliegas, Engineering peartment Ron McCarver, Encinitas Fire Protection District' Rob Blough, Traffic' Engineering City of Carlsbad:: Christer Westman, Plan-ning.Departinent Clyde Wickham, Transportation Division COunty of San Diego: . Dick. Miura, Department'of Planning;. and. Use Susan Gregg, Department of Planning and Land Use Maggie Loy, Department of Public. Works Enviroñmentãl Services Unit Tim Cass, Department of Public Works Environmental'Services Unit Kathy Fulmer- Sheriff's Department Air 'Pollution Control District . . City of Solana Beach: • S Steve Apple, P1annii Director State. of California: Charles R.White.,' Dept. of Water Resources ' S Raymond E. Memebroker, Air ResOurcs Board' . S U.S. Army Corps of Engineers: ElizabethWh1te • 5 U.S.. Fish and*.Wild-iife Service: . . . h, 11 'r Brooks Harper San Diego Association of Governments (ANDAG) Special Districts: . . olivenháin Municipal Water District: Ed Suhay Trish Taylor. . . Frank Fontánesi . . Encinitas Union School District: Gene Frederick Consultants: . -• •. ASL Consultants, Inc.: Rich Moore Engineering Science: Dan Conaty . . Basmaciyan-Darnell Inc. (BDI): . . Herman Basinaciyan •. . . . Bill Darneil . . Rob Duboe ..,,.. . . . GEOCON, . Inc.: Wesley Spang . . . Pacific Southwest. Biological Services (PSBS): Mitch Beãuchamp . . . Keith Merkel .. . ... Kevin Cull.. . . . Adam Koltz .. . . . . . David Mayer . Claude Edwards. . . Brian Mooney & Associates: Michael Gonzales, GEOCON, Inc.: Wesley Spang •. PWS Consultants: Paul. Salter • . • ... •,. . • San Diego AcoUstics: Ed(Kamps, • Brian F Smith and Associates Brian Smith T M I Environmental Services/Roth and Associates: .. . • Judy Berryman . . .• • Linda Roth • • • 8-2 Applicant and Applicant's Representatives The ustin Hansen Group and FORNA A Bill Carpenter Vonn-Marie May Jim Hirsch LorettaDanièls Robert Haynes Côisuitánts Collaborative.: Juan Flores Terry Barker Jim Simmons Hunt Properties: Paul Kluk Home Depot Corporation: Jim Lyon OGDEN Environmental: Dr. PátMock Other Individuals: Robert H. Hall, Inc. Nursery: Robert Hall Joseph Development Company:. Roger Joseph. CERTIFICATION OF QUALIFICATIONS AND, ACCURACY 9.1 Qualifications of EIR Preparer and Consultants This EIR was prepared by Connie Willens of Constance A Willens and Associates Ms Willens has 16 years of experience in the preparation and review of environmental documents She has a B.A. in Social Science and a M.A. in Geography with an emphasis in Environmental Conservation/ City Planning Ms Willens has written the local CEQA guidelines for the Cities of Santee and Oceanside, and has prepared over 200 environmental documents in compliance with CEQA and the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) She has acted as an extension of environmental staff for the Cities of Encinitas, Chula Vista, Carlsbad, and,-La Mesa and the County of San Diego Department of Public Works Environmental Services Unit. In the preparation of this EIR, Constance A. Willens and 'Associates has incorporated numerous technical studies prepared by other consultants. The qualificatiOns of the subconsultants are summarized below: Basmacivañ-Darnell. Inc. (BDI BDI is headed by Herman Basmaciyan and Bill Darnell," both of whom are registered traffic engineers The firm provides consulting services in all aspects of transportation planning and traffic engineering, and has completed numerous studies in the north coastal portion of San Diego.-County. The firm has offices in San Diego and Orange Counties. Herman Basmaciyan has over 30 years experience inmultimodal transportation systems, demand modelling and forecasting, traffic engineering and transportation/ land use interrelationships. He has a B.S. and M.S. in Civil Engineering and is a registered traffic engineer in California, Arizona, Washington and Florida Bill Darnell has over 25 years experience in all aspects of municipal traffic engineering and circulation' planning'. He has a B S in Civil Engineering and is a registered engineer in California and Oregon. Rob Duboe is a transportation planner with five years experience in demand modeling and forecasting, traffic impact analysis and truck traffic modeling He has a B A in Urban Planning and a Masters in Urban Planning. GEOCON, Inc. GEOCON is a local consulting firm that provides geological, environmental, hydrogeological, 'and hazardous 'nàteri is an.aiyss. Mike Hart, Chief Engineering Geologist, has 20 years experience in the preparation an management of engineering geologic studies, soils investigations',, seismicity reports, 'fault investigation, groundwater studies and seismic rippability surveys. He has a B.A. and M.S. in Geology. Mr Hart is a certified Engineering Geologist and a Registered Geologist. He has had numerous articles published on geologic hazards and seismic safety in San' Diego. County. Wesley Spang has 8 years experience in earthquake engineering, soil dynamics and foundation engineering design Mr. Spang has a B.S. in both Engineering and Geological Engineering and a M.S. in Geotechnical Engineering He a Registered Civil Engineer and a Registered Geotechnical Engineer. Pacific Southwest Biological Services (PSBS) PSBS is a local biological consulting firm that has completed over S 2,000 CEQA-related biological analyses The firm prepares survey reports, revegetation/ restoration/ revegetation plans, wetland delineations, mitigation monitoring reports and state and federal permit applications. PSBS has extensive experience in north coastal. San Diego County, and in wetlands impact analyses, and sensitive species habitat plans. Mitchel Beauchamp, Chief Botanist, has a B.S. in Botany and a M.S. in Biology.,He has 17 years experience in the preparation of botanical studies, including time as a botanist with the San Diego Museum of Natural History. Mr. Beauchamp is a recognized authority on floral species in San Diego County, and his book, Flora of San Diego County, California, is used by public and private agencies alike. Keith Merkel, Chief Ecologist, has a B.S. in Biology, with concentrations in ecology and aquatic biology, and is a Ph .D. ,candidate in EcolOgy. In addition to being a recognized expert on marine ecology, Mr. Merkel , has extensive experience with terrestrial ecology and the management of sensitive faunal species David' Mayer has a B.A. in Aquatic Biology and a M.S. in Biology with an emphasis on Ecology. He has 12 years experience- in the preparation of biological studies and is well-versed, in issues' concerning sensitive species and habitats in San Diego and Riverside Counties In particular, Mr. Mayer has conducted many "studies which focused on Coastal Sage Scrub habitat and its noted sensitive ' species, especially the California Gnatcatcher, Orangethroat Whiptail, and the Coast Horned Lizard. Craig Reiser has a B.A. and M.A. in Botany and is recognized as a San Diego County , expert on locations, habitats and ranges of sensitive plant species Mr Reiser has conducted over 100 botanical investigations and has identified, in San Diego County, species that :were thought to be extinct. '9-2 •. ' . Eric Lichtwardt,, herpetologist' andzoo-logist-,, has' a 'B S. in 'Zoology and 12 years experience in the preparation of biological studies He is considered to be one of the foremost authorities on reptiles and amphibians in San Diego County Mri Lichtwardt authored the San Diego Herpetological Society's report on Rare and Endangered Reptiles and Amphibians in san Diego County, which remains a standard reference for the assessment of impacts' to threatened herp,etofauna in San Diego County. , Claude Edwards has been an ornithologist/biologist for 20 years and has extensive experience in the identification of birds in the San Diego region He regularly gives seminars on bird identification and is recognized as one of the region's leading experts in bird identification by both, visual and:'auditory means. Geoffrey L. Rogers is highly skilled in the ,identification of .. birds, their songs, and their call notes.' He is especially knowledgeable on the status and distribution of birds throughout the western U.S. and southern California in particular. Mr. Rogers has performed biological surveys for the 'Point, Réyes ',Bird Observatory, the Audubon Societyand PSBS, with an emphasis on the avifauna of- sage Scrub, chaparral,, riparian and shoreline habitats. John Harris has a B.S. in -W-i'ld).if e- 'Management and has conducted biological resource surveys and assessments in multiple habitat types throughout California-. He has assisted in 'multiple' class trapping programs, and has training and experience in the trapping, . care and release/ relocation of reptiles, birds, and small and large mammals. His experience includes- -projects' with' the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, California Department of Fish--and.Game, and the - Bureau of Land Management. San Diego Acoustics, Inc. ,San -Diego Acoustics is a local consulting firm specializing in environmental noise analyses and architectural acoustics design. It was founded 15 years ago by Ed-Kamps and James'Berry, and is now headed by Ed Kamps. The firm conducts'- '-noise measurements and prepares noise projections, 'Noise- Elements for General-Plans, 'noise ordinances, and noise impact analyses for all types of projects. Mr. Kainps has over 30 years experience in acoustical analysis and design and has prepared more than, 400 technical studies., W Brian F. Smith-and Associates Brian F. Smith and Associates '-is' a -cultural resources consulting firm providing services to public and private agencies alike It firm has experience in all facets of cultural resource management, - including surveys, site testing and 'evaluation, historic site recordation and research, mitigation programs, and evaluations for National Register eligibility The firm is headed by Brian Smith, who has conducted over 400 cultural resource studies in the last, 15 years. - -He has a B.A. and M.A. in History and Anthropology, and has - 9-3 - - - - been involved'in several controversial projects related to evidence of early man at the Del Mar Site And at the Texas Street Site in Mission Valley. His experience includes numerous studies in the north coastal county areas of Encinitas, Carlsbad and Del Mar. TNI Environmental Services TMI is a cultural resource consulting firm, that provides a range 'of services including archaeological survey reports, historic surveys, cultural resource testing programs, and artifact identification and dating.. it is' headed 'by Judy Berryman, who has 15'years experience in cultural resource management She has a B.A.,- M.A. and -Ph.D. "in Anthropology/Archaeology, and has provided consulting services for many 'public agencies throughout CalifOrnia. Wilidan Associates Willdan Associates is a multi-disciplinary civil engineering firm that has been providing traffic engineering'cónsulting services for 28 years'. The 'firm 'alsO acts as the City Engineer for 12 cities and the City Traffic Engineer for 11 cities in southern California. Joe Oliva is a transportation p1ànnr with a B.A.in'Geography and a M.A. in Transportation Geography His experience includes local traffic studies and e computerized subregional transportation studies as well as Circulation Element updates for numerous.'' cities and communities. ' S 9.2 Certification of Accuracy The information contained herein is correct, as far as, i,s known, and is based on information providd by 'téchnicà'l.consultants as well as information provided during'the public review period City of Encinitas staff members-,have independently reviewed the Final EIR as well as the technical studies prior to the distribution of the EIR. The' City is 'responsible for the, content and adequacy of the EIR and, upon certification. by the City of Eñcinitas, the EIR will become an official City document. S ..' Constance A.. Willens, EIR Preparer and Principal, Constance A. Willens and Associates 9-4 'S HO 'ERENCES ii 10. REFERENCES Abbott, Patrick 1989 "The Rose Canyon n Fault, En Southwest, Winter/Spring, 1989. San Diego Natural History Society. ASL Consulting Engineers 1989 Encinitas Creek Floodplain Study. ASL Consultants, Inc 1991 Review of Hydrology/Flooding Potential and -Water Quality- for the. Home" Depot Speci-fiá. Plan and- Tentative Map EIR in the City z.of Enc].nitas Association, of Environmental Profess-idnals.- .. 1991' 'CEQA 1991 Legislative Update. . . . Association for Protection of: Environmental Values v.. -City of Ukiah. 1992. 92 Daily JournalD.A.R. 744'(January217,..1992). Austin Hansen Group. 1991 Dráft'Home Depbt Specific; Plan. June 11, 1991. . Austin-Foust Associates, Inc , 1992 Highway 680 Traffic Analysis General Plan Supplemental Study. ' Basinaciyan-Darneli', Inc. 1.989-.. Traffic Study- for HOme' -DepOt Specific Plan Concept. Basmaciyan-Darnell, -Inc. 1991. Traffic ..Studr .fr Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Map EIR in the City of :,Encinitas. Beauchamp, R. M, .1986. A Flora of San Dieqo County, California. National: City1 CA:. Sweetwater. River Press.- - -. Beauchamp, Mitch, 1991. Principal, Pacific Southwest Biological Services, telephone communications, August 8,;, 1991-.-, -- - Biberman, Thor Kainban, 1991. , "County Adopts Ordinance on Grading Water," San-Diego Daily - Transcript, April 8, 1991, .page.4B. -. Bozung V. LAFCO. 1975. .13 Ca1.3d 2.3, 283. Browning-Ferris Industries v-. City Council.* 1986. - California Resources Agency, .,992.- -"Natural -Community Conservation Planning Process, Coastal Sage Scrub Newsletter," Vol. 1, No. 4, July., California, State of. 1976. 'Public ResourCes Code, Section 21000 -' et. seq. (CEQA.)-and 30000' et. seq. .(Califb'rnia Coastal-Act'). - California Department of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology. 1983. 'Mineral Land Classification:. .,'Aggregatè Materiis -.0 10--i California Department of Conservation', Division of Mines and Geology, 1987 Landslide Hazards In the Rancho Santa Fe Quadrangle, San Diego, County, California, DMG Open-File Report 86-15. California Department of Health Services.. 1990. Suggested Protocol for Measuring 60 Hz Magnetic Fields in Residences California Division of Mines and Geology. 1975., Geology of the San Diego Metropolitan Area, California. Bulleti'n 200. California State, Coastal Conservancy, 1986. Draft .Batiguitos Lagoon Enhancement Plan. Carltas Company. 1992. Letter from Chris Calkins to Encinitas Ranch 'Specific Plan Task Forde, October 14, 1992. Carson, 'Daniel C., 1991, '. "County picked for coastal ecosystem protection effort," The San Diego Union, June 28, 1991, p. A-3. City of San Diego, Water Utilities Department, Water Conservation Program,, no date. "Conserving Water, San Diego Style." Chang, Howard ,H., 1990., Drainage. Study for Encinitas Creek. Prepared for Fieldstone/La Costa Associates, September Citizens of Goleta Valley v Board of Supervisors, 1988 and 1989 (Goleta I) 197 Cal App 3d 1167, 243 Cal Rptr. 339, modified 198 Cal. App. 3d 859b . Citizens of Goleta Valley v. Board of Suervisors of Santa Barbara County, 1989. (Goleta II). 214 Cal. App.:3d 174, Second District Court of Appeal, September22, 1989. City of Encinitas. CEQAICITYEnvironmentã1 Guidelines. ' 1987. City Council Resolution 87-125. City of Santee v. 'County of San Diego. 1989- 213 Ca1.App.3d 1438.. Conaty, Dan, 1991. Planner, Engineering Science, telephone communications, May, June, August, September. Construction Industry Federation, no date. "Draft Voluntary Conservation and Management Practices for Construction Sites." Cotton/Beland/Associates, Inc., and WESTEC Services, Inc. 1987.. Master Environmental Assessment, City of Encinitas. Cottony Be land/ Assoc iates, Inc. 1988. Encinitas General Plan Program. Final Environmental Impact Report. August 17, 1988. County of Inyo v. .Citv of Los Angeles. .1977. 71 Ca1.App.3d 185, 189 10-2 ' County of San Diego, 199:0.., "OrdinanôeNo. 7735 (New Series), An Ordinance Amending. the Zoning Ordinance Relating to Water 1,10F Conservation for Landscaping," March 22, 1990. "Data File: Saving Water," San Diego Union, April 14, 1991. De Meritt L. 1990. •Sitin.of PowerLines'. and Towers A Biblioaraohv on the Potential Health Pffrtq ef '1r-i-r,- and Magnetic Fields, CPL 257, Coundil of PIanñingLibrárians. Endangered Habitats League, :no date.'...: "Action Alert: . Court Decision May FQrce Gnatcatçhér Candiacy.Listinq." Englehorn, CurtisScott, and Associates, 19.92. Daft Supplement to Final Environmental Imnact. Penort. ni-1 01 Ai,imrii- I-Ti rthv . 680 Deletion and Alternatives. . . EnglehOrn, Curtis Scott and Assbciatés, with Ninyb and Moore, F.C. Springer and Associates, Sweetwater Environmental Biologists and Scientific Resource Surveys. 1992.. .Encinitas Ranch Specific Plan Constraints Analysis SümmaryReport. . . Fitzgerald, K., 199.0. "Electromagnetic Fie1ds: The. Jury's Still Out," Spectrum, IEEE, Volume 27, No. 8, August., pp. 22-35. Fontànesi, F.D., 1991. General : Services Director, Olivenhain Municipal Water District, Water.. Availability Letter, APN 255- 024-01.; .255-ô23-01/02; 255-040-06, May 14, 199.1. GEOCON,.; Inc. 1989. Geotechnica1Fe'asibjljty Study for Home Depot Building, Encinitas, California. GEOCON, Inc; 1991. Updated Geotechnical Study. for Home Depot Building, Enciñitas, California.'. Greenbaum v. City of Los Angeles. 1984 Hall, Bob. 1991. Owner,. Robert Hall, Inc. Nursery. Telephone- communication, June 25, 1991. Hart, Michael W. 1977. "Landslides In the . San Diego Area, Geologic Hazards In . San Diego, .edited by Patrick L.. :Abbott and Janice K. Victbrjá. Holland, Robert F., 1986. Preliminary Descriptions of the Terrestrial-Natural Communities of California. California Depart- ment of Fish and Game. "Hot, Dry Conditions Suit Some Plant Life Just-— Fine, San Diego Union, July 22, 1990, page F-23. . "Hunter Wants Water From Streams Made Available for Construction, San Diego Daily Transcript, March 19, 1991, page 3B. 10-3 "Improved Outlook On Summer Water Supply is Reported, 11 San Diego UniOn, June 9., 1991, page A-3. • Joseph, Roger. 1991. Owner, Joseph Development Company, telephone communication, June 25, 1991. Laurel Heights Improvement Association of San Francisco, Inc.. v. Regents of the University of California. 47 Cal.3d 376. Laurel Hills Homeowners' Association et al Appellants and Cross- Respondents,, v. City. Council of the City. of Los Angeles et. al., Respondents and Cross-Appellants, 8941 Muliholland Drive COrporat ion, Real . Party in Interest and Respondent, Civ. 52606. Court of Appeal, Second District, Division 3, August 3, 1978 83 Cal. App.3d 515. Lockwood, John, 1991. "The City of San Diego Manager's .Report," • March 4, .1991, Report No. 91-125 (City of San Diego's 1991 Drought Response Plan). . . . Loy, Maggie, 1991 Biologist, County of San Diego Department of Public Works Environmental Services Unit, personalcomrnünication, September 8, 199l. Kennedy, Michael P. and Peterson, Gary L., 1975. Geology of the San Diego Metropolitan Area, California. Sacramento: California Division -of Mines and Geo.logy, Bulletin 200. . . Lazaneo, Vincent, 1991. . "Californians can't become complacent after March rains, The San Diego Union, April 28, 1991, p. F-17. Laurel Heights improvement Assn. v.. Regents of University of California, Supra, 47 Ca1.3d 296. . . . .. Laurel Hills Homeowners' Assn. v. City Council, 1978. 83 Càl.App.3d 515. Mann v. Community Redevelopment Agency of. Hawthorne. .1991. 233 Cal.App.3d 1143. . Mann Municipal Water District v. KG Land Corporation., 1991. 91 Daily Journal D.A.R. 14332 (November 20, 1991.).. Merkel, Keith.. Ecolàgist/Wetlands Biologist, Pacific .1991. Southwest Biological Services, numerous personal comrnuications. Michael, Linda, 1991. "Commission Stalls on Listing Gnatcatcher as Endangered," Hi Sierran, p. 9. Mooney, Brian F., Associates, 1992. Final Environmental Impact Report for Olivenhain Road Widening/Realignment and Flód Control Prolect. . . . . 10-4 •• Munz,..P.A., .1974.-,A-Flora of Southern 'California. Berkeley: University of California Press Murphy, Patrick S., 1992. Community Development Department Memorandum, July 29, 1992 Subject Congestion Management Plan Requirement for Enhanced CEQA Review Process for Large Projects. National Helium Corp. v. Morton. 1973. Oceanside Mariña.Towers Assn. V. Oceanside Community Development Corn., 1986. 187 Cal.App.3d 735. Pacific Homeowners' Association v Wesley Palms Retirement Community, 1986 178 Cal App 3d 1147, 224 Cal Rptr U. Pacific Southwest Biological Services 1989 A Report of the Encinitas, California. Pacific Southwest Biological 'Services. 1991. ['0 .' Encinitas, California. ' Pacific Southwest Biological Services.: 1992. " 'Biological Encinitas, California. Revised 12 August 1992. . Ponseggi, M.F. and As and A.D. Hinshaw Associates, .1990. Final Environmental Impact Report, Arrôyo La'Costa Master Plan. PWS. Consultants. 1991. Home Depot Proiect EMF Report. Regional Environmental Consultants (RECON), 1985. Draft Environ- mental Impact Report for the Scott's Valley Proertv GPA 85-03 Regional Environmental Consultants (RECON)., 1986. ' Draft Environmental Impact Report for the HPI Olivenháin Property, CPA 86-01. Regional Environmental Consultants (RECON), 1986. Final Environ- mental Impact Report for the Pearce Olivenhain Property. GPA 86- 02. Resident's Ad Hoc Stadium Committee v. Board of Trustees. 1979.,, Cal.App.3d 274, 287. Rio Vista Farm Bureau Center et. al. v. County. of Solana. 1992. 92 Daily Journal D.A.R. 4855. 10-5 San Diego Acoustics, and Associates, Repo: San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG).,' 1991. "Transportation Control 'Measures Plan," Board of Directors Agenda Report No. RB-11, April 26, 1991. - S San Diego .County'Air Pollution Control District, 1991. i990 Annual Report. San Diego County Air Pollution Control District, 1991. Resolution San Diego County Air Pollution Control District, 1991 "Ozone, Number of Days Exceeding Federal and State Standards, San Diego County, 1986-1990," "Carbon Monoxide, Number of Days Exceeding Federal and State Standards, San DieoCounty, 1986-1990," "Sulphur Dioxide, Number of Days Exceeding Fdera1 and State Standards, San Diego County, 1986-1990," "Nitrogen Dioxide, Number ofDays and Hours Exceeding State Standards, San Diego County, 1986-1990," "Annual Averages, San Diego County, 1986- 1990," "Total Suspended Particulates, San Diego County, 1986- 1990," "Particulate Matter (PM10),'San Diego County, 1986-1990." San Diego, Xeriscape Council, 1990.1! Xeriscape San Diego Style. Distributed by ASLA/San Diego. San Franciscans for Reasonable Growth v. City and County of San Francisco. 1984. 151 Cal.App.3d 61. San Francisco Ecology Center V. City and County of San Francisco. 1975. 48 Cal.App.3d 584, 594. Schaeffèr Land Trust v. City of San Jose. 1989. 215 Cal.App.3d 612. Sierra Club v. City of Gilroy. 1990. 222 Cal.App.-3d 30. Silvern, Drew, 1991. "Endangered otf not, bird gets some land," The San Diego Union, August 16, 1991, B-i. Silvern, Drew, 1991. "U.S. favors declaring .gnatcatcher endangered," San Diego Union, September 6, 1991,.p. Al. Smolens, Michael, 1991. "Eucalyptus trees in canyon to -be felled;" The San Diego Union, May 23, 1991, p.. B-b. Society for California Archaeology iv. County of Butte. ' '- 10-6 .- STA, Inc., 1989. Draft Environmental Impact 'Report, Arroyo La. Costa Master Plan. State of California.' 1992. Public Resources Code, Division 13, Sections 21000 et. seq.,"Californià Environmental Quality Act,". State of California. 1992., Administrative Code, Title 14, Chapter 3, Sections 15000-15387, "Guidelines for California Environmental Quality Act," abbreviated as the State 'CEQA Guidelines.' State Water Resources Control Board, 1991. News Release No. 91- 08, "State Board to 'Regulate Industrial Storm' Water Discharges," ,June 18, 1991. Suhay, Ed, 1991. Olivenhain Municipal Water District, telephone communication, June 2. Sundstrom v. Cáunty of Mendocino, 1988. '202 Ca'1.App.3d 296. Sweetwater Environmental Biologists, no date. "Off -site Mi'tigati'on Acquisition Criteria; Lessons Learned. - Off-site Acquisition for Coastal on Scrub .Mitigation"Lands; and Conclusions - Off-site Acquisition of 'Coastal Sage Scrub Mitigation Lands." Tan, Siang S. 1986. "Landslide Hazards In the 'Rancho Santa Fe Quadrangle, San Diego County, California, Landslide Hazard Identification Map No. 6. , California Division of Mines' and *ft Geology, Open-file Report.86-15 LA. IF "The Unthirsty 100," Sunset Magazine, 'October 1988. TMI Environmental Services. 1991. Archaeological Assessment for the Proposed Home Depot Project, Encinitas, California. Towards. Responsibility in Planning v. City' Council' of City of San Jose. 200 Ca. App. 3d 571, 246, Cal. Rptr. 317 (March 1988). Voss, Gilbert A. 1992a. Letter 'to' City of Encinitas, 4 February 1992 and Dobe' Point Plant Lis€.' Voss, Gilbert A. 1992b. Dobe'Point 'Botanical Survey-1 VI 92, ' report of surveys on 1.4 May 1992 and 28 May 1992. Village of Lagunay. Board of Supervisors' of Orange County, 1982. 134 Ca1.App.3d 1022. Wertheimer, N.; Leeper,.. E., ' 19,79. "Electrical' 'Wiring Configurations and Childhood Cancer," American Journal of Epideinology, Volume 10 (3),"pp237-284. Willens, Constance A. and Associates. 1989. Home Depot Specific Plan Feasibility/Constraints' Study. ' .107: . .: 1• 1 11.' PERSONS/AGENCIES/ORGANIZATIONS THAT RECEIVED AND COMMENTED ON THE DRAFT EIR 11. PERSONS/AGENCIES/ORGANIZATIONS THAT RECEIVED AND COMMENTED ON THE DRAFT EIR Copies of the Draft EIR were distributed for review to the State Clearinghouse, the City of Encinitas City Council, Planning Commission, and New Encinitas Citizens Advisory Board Public Works Department, Community Services Department, Fire Protection District, City Manager and Planning Director, the Cardiff and Encinitas public libraries, the City of Carlsbad, the U'S Fish & Wildlife Service, the Encinitas Sanitary District, the County of San Diego Public Works Department, the California Regional Water Quality Control Board, the Olivenhain Municipal Water District, and the San Dieguito Water District In addition, copies were made available at the City of Encinitas Community Developient Department. The persons, agencies and organizations that provided written comments on the Draft EIR during the public review period (December 301 1991 to March 6, 1992)are listed in Table 11-1. Becauseof the large number of letters, each letter has been assigned a number, which is shown in large bold print on the top right of the letter. Many people sent in more than one letter The names of some of the respondents were illegible, in these cases, addresses were noted if they were given A substantial number, of letters were duplicates, in which case the dd responses were inclue with only one of the letters in the interest of saving resources1 In addition, public comments were received at an Encinitas Planning Commission hearing on January 21, 1992 The people who spoke at that meeting are listed in Table 11-2 All of the letters received during the public comment period are included on the following pages, along with responses to the comments The January 21 Planning Commission Hearing was taped However, there was a lot of background noise and some of the comments were difficult to hear on the tape The EIR preparer has prepared responses to comments made at the hearing by listening to the tapes and reviewing the draft minutes of the meeting.. TABLE 11-1 PERSONS, AGENCIES AND ORGANIZATIONS THAT .PROVIDED WRITTEN COMMENTS ON THE DRAFT EIR DURING THE PUBLIC REVIEW PERIOD Person/Agency/Organization Letter No Manish D Ad.hiya 51 Dorothy I. Ale-son 161 Linda Dance All 219 John Allison and Darlene Allison 284 Aurelia Alioth 224 Thomas Andersi 245 Dale S. Ashley .16.2 Carolyn Tatrall Avalos 272 Douglas M.Avis/Fiéldstone La Costa .277 Kathleen M. Bak ;... 54 Terry Barker/Consultants Collaborative 269 ' Lori Barnett 23 Michael J. Barrett 134 Jeffrey G., Batt 227 Cindy Bell , • : 201 Farrell Bell. 199 Dominick A. Bellomo 32 Leah S. Bendill. Patricia Bendride 210 Charles Benedict and Karen Benedict 173 Dr. Joseph F. Bnzoni . 45 Kim Bess : . 226 Richard :Beyer 168, 174 :PeñnisTBlack .• 49 Katherine Black 48 Beth Brandenburg . .• 209 Erna Braverman. . 193 Kristy Moehn Brehm 288, 289, 290, 291 Lindsay W.: Brehm . 294, 295, .298 Karin S Brock 211 Jack Browivar 194 Julie Esparza Brown 202 Peter Brueckner . . 35,. 260 Giacomo W. Bucci .., 278 Geoffrey S. Butler . 5 James Butler • • 163.. Deborah A. Burke • . • . 65 • Linda Bush • 180 -Cindy Byat • •. .. 172 California Coastal Commission .. • 1 . Jim Carbaugh •• . • 116, 156 Robyyn Carbaugh 157 Clarice B. Carmichael . 92. Bill Carpenter The, Austin Hansen Group . 268 11-2 TABLE 11-1' CONTINUED Person/Agency/Organization Letter No J. L.:".Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavou'las/., ' 68, .69.j 74., '81, 87 The Cáyouls Family , 96, 10, 112, 120, .152, 158, 175 Donald E.T.Chàrhut AubreyYqhuch .. . . " 221 Nancy Clermont 98 Bob Cb,rdiz .• ' 126 County of San Diego Department of Public Works 17 Dr. Paul Coyne" . . 105 Ken R. craig ' ' . 166 Wendy R.".'Craig ' ' ' 1 169 Joe .Cr'oke , . ' '" ' 117' G.. 'ToxnCurrie 118 Alexandra Dale 293 Nicólá Dale 292 J Patrick Davis/Dental Specialty Associates 108 Roger' "D. Davis/Scott's Valle * Association 1183. ' ' Bill 'Dean ' ' , .' 20 Dental-Specialty Associates ' ' ' ' 99, 108 Betty 'L. DDdge ' ' 299, 300, 301., Jeff 'and'Therese Doyl ' ' ' 145 Maurice. Dubüe, 234. Mrs. E..' Dubue 233 Denise Dudek.. ' . ' . ' 200' • Ronald, D. Dudek ' ' '.. '- 215 Jim Dulaney 217 Alyse Eberhardt 293 Jeanine. L. Eberhardt . ' . ' 17,9:' Darcy. English:: 262 Suzan E'. Ersidar. ' . ' ' 241 F. Maxine Fahlbusch ' ' 244 Miriam Filmañ ' ' " ' 205 Frank'L. Fituk ' ". ' ' . 225 Bill and Mary.-Farrell ' ' ' 31 , J. Lynn Feidner ' ' ' .. ' .. ' ' ' ' 43 Lynn Feidner for Neighborhoods United for Quality 13 of Life David A. Fogg ' ' ' 274 Gilbert A. Frank ' ' . ' ' . 101' 'KathI'èen'.M. F.usbie . 77, 170, 185 ' Dr. Freeman F. Hall Jr. . Maureen Gaare ' . ' ' . 41 Liz. Gagnard . . . '.86 Donna Gerky, Mark Gerky and Neighbors . , ' 24 Craig D. Gilmore 50 Debra L. Gilmore ,. . ' '' '52 0 Janice D. Goddard 204. Neil E'.. Goddard' ' ' 0 203" 11-3 TABLE-11-1 CONTINUED Person/Agency/Orqanization . Letter -No-. Rosemary H. Gorski 283. Greg N Graftt . . 250 . LeisaR. Grájek 53; .251 Dana Lynn Green ,.,. . .125 Anna Law Gregory . . . Joyce Grumpe 212. Samuel Guinto . . 246: Loy Habinefet .. 10.6. Brent Haney . 255 Lisa Hàniy .. . 138. Jeanne Hanson . . . ."24,0 Melanie M. Harmsoln 115 Chriss Harrell 253 Connie. Harris Richard Harris . . . . .. . .256 Debra Hartley. . 83, 128 JIm Hartley Earl L. Hehn, Jr. . 271 Janet Hempsey Jack V.. Hesselbach . '. 33 David Hogan/San Diego Biodivers,ity Project . 4.0 RObert. Isreal . . . 129 Guy.Ito . . 1 . 132 Deborah Johnson and Paul A. Johnson 62, 73, 82, 184 Kevin K Johnson/Johnson; O'Connell & McCarthy 11, 38, 39: for Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life Kevin K Johnson/Johnson, O'Connell & McCarthy for 12 Scott's Valley .Homeowners Association . - Gayle Johnston . .. , 239. Marcia Jones .. . 21, 22 James A. Justice ' 207' Kathleen Justi'Oe 208k Mr. .and Mrs. Bruce W. King 9 .' . . Jeanétte Kirk., . . ' 131 Jami Kiss . . . 238 S. Klisdostz . .. . Karin and Gary Kloehn . . ,. 36 Victor loby . , . 286 Diane' Küsunose . . . Georgia Krelz 139 Randall S. Kusunose . 59 John Kutikek . ..-10 Maedi Lane . 235 Martin A. Lane . - 236 . NánceyLarkin . . 223 League, of Women Voters, North Coast, San Diego' County 18 Jimmy: Lee . ., , . . 258 Maryann G. Lennick . .. . . 30 11-4 TABLE li-i CONTINUED Person/Agency/Oranization Letter No Ronald Lieberrnañ a 127,.14,282 Kevin Limbach Susan Lorrest . . . . 181 Mickie Lotes . 1,33. Tammy Marabella Eileen H. Maloney . . 150 George Maloney 144 Bill C. Mason . . 254 E. C. McCorndIen . 232 Dr. John W McCoy 248 Lane 'McDonald .. . . 252 Timothy McGee . . 285 , ReváV. 'McKenzie . . 130' Rod McKenzie .. . .. . . . 136 Dr. Lucian'ol Meiorin .. . . . 61.. chrig Meltán, .. , . .287' Katherine t.. Merideth . . . . . 147 Pam Meridith ' 0 155 0 Melissá.Merino . , 229 'Janet Montgomery 34 Rick 'Myers . . . . ' :' '70 , Myers Sara . 0 , . , ' ... . ' SueMyose 0 . . Mr. and Mrs. Richard Nàgy . . . . 198 . 28 Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life 11, 13, 38, 39, 42 Mrs. Fred O'Connell 0 ' . '114 Craig Olson/City of Encinitas , 0 ' 266 CraigOkamoto ' ' ' 243'• . . George. Onderism/Antiinite 0 ' .25. , 0 Bekir Ortabasi . 243 .'.. use Ortabasi ,0 57, 2.76. Suzan Ortabasi . 0 242 Tere Ort'abàsi . . . . 95, 104,, 151 Tere Ortabasi/Kinder Magic Software 113, 121, 178 Ugur..Ortabasi 47,' 160; 275 O Ugur Ortabasi/Becor International '60, 64, 67,. 75,80,84.. Dr. Jeffrey Owen 182" ' Lisa Owen '' . . '. . . 17,6 Leven T. Ozelicay ' . ' ' 247 0 ,Isabel-Padilla . . .167' . O Erich' A. Paetow and Rosemary A. Paetow '. 4,6 Darrell.Pearson .237 O Joseph R. Pizzino . ' .' Mary Renaker . . 0 ' : is D.H. 'Payhne 0 0 109 Dorothy Pereira ... 0 1970 0 ' . '• Shanbdra G. Pietang Piets,ch. . . . 0 '164 11-5. TABLE 11-1 CONTINUED crson/Agencv/Oranization . LetterNo. StévenPrime : 220 Mr. and'Mrs. Larry Ritter 107 Kimberly Robertson . . 140 BràdfordRoth . . 279, 280 Lori Sandrew . 72 Valerie Santilla, Santilla - 293 Laurence Schiltz 230 . Judith Schuetz . . 187 Scott's Valley,Homeowners Association 12, 19, :183 Allan D. Severn Mr. and Mrs. Nicholas Sinantens . 186 J. K. Smith . . . 7 Terry Sonken . . . 119 State of California Office of Planning and Research 4 Lucil]. Stephenson . . .222. Susan Stomonte 66, 76, 78, 85, 89, 94, 103, . . 111, 123, 149,:, 177. Kim Stone : .189 W. F. Stumpe . 214 Mr. and Mrs. A.V. Sullivan 44 Ursula W Sumenbery 188 Tom Sundeén. 192 Mary L.Sxarn 257 Dennis Szidak 90 Lauren Szidak ... . . : 293 Sandra Szidak . 154 Terry A. Taylor/INTERMEC Corporation 273 William,-Tillotson : . 55 RichardJ.Trembath/Neighborhoods United for Quality .42 -. of Life Tommy Trogera . . 1 26.1 Dr. David Trygstad . 267 Grace Turner . 195 Richard H. Turner . . 196 David: and:Marie Ven . .. . 281 Gilbert A Voss/ G.A. Voss Horticultural Consultants 16, 58 Lisa M Walsh 27 Michaél W. Walsh • 265 Pat.-Ward . • . .146 Joel Wasserman. • 6f-.263 . Gerald M.,Weil . • • 124 K M Weker. 141 Joyce: A. Wells • Geff Wilcox • 29 Jill Wilkens • 165 Mark Wisniewski. 270 Deborah M. Wright 153, 249 JoAnne Wyman. 264, 297 '90 TABLE 11-1C0NTINUED Person/Agency/Organization Letter No Laurie Price/Zucker Systems S . 3 Paul Zucker/Zucker. Systems 2 • Addresses for signatures that were not legible: . 23.1 S. Sierra, Solana:Beach. .. . 1O6 1733 Orange Blossom Way,. .Encthitàs' . 91 1525 village View Road, EncinItas: S • . 97 1612OrchardwoodRoad, Encinitas S • S • oo, 122• 1416 WildMeadow Place 1731 Willowhaven Road, EncinitaC. S . 159 1743 Willowhaven Road, Encinitás S S ;. 1.35, • 27.44 Penrose Street, Encinitas . . •:: 191 2506 Jacaranda Avenue, Carlsbad . : .206 7918 Arbüsto Court, Carlsbad . . . • 219 • 7919 Arbusto Court,. Carlsbad S .. 1. 221 7927. Arbüsto Court, Carlsbad S .......228 4"P 1 . . '. 11-7 TABLE 11-2 PERSONS WHO PROVIDED ORAL COMMENTS. AT THE, JANUARY 21, 1992 PLANNING COMMISSION HEARING Person/Agency/Organization Comment Manish Adhiva. Lester Bagg, Chairman, Encinitas Planning Commission W Dr. Joseph Benzoni/Scott's Valley Homeowners A Bill Dean, Vice Chair, Planning Commission Y Lynn Feldner C Taras Gach 0 Greg Grajek G Leisa Grajek M Dr. Freeman Hall N Jim Hirsch/The Austin Hansen Group X s Dave Hogan/San Diego Biodiverity Project L Phyllis Isabel D Ed Kamps/San Diego Acoustics Q Nancy Kraemer S John Kutikek F Robert Lanham, Commissioner, Planning Commission Z David Mayer/Pacific Southwest Biological Services U Keith Merkel/Pacific Southwest Biological Services V Erich Paetow S H Dr. Patrick Mock/OGDEN Environmental S Craig Reiser/Pacific Southwest Biological Services T Brad Roth P Lee Rotsheck, Commissioner, Planning Commission Z Jim Simmons/Consultants Collaborative R Joseph Stumpf, Commissioner, Planning Commission Z Richard Treinbath K S S David Veit S 1 Dolores Welty J :-TABLE: I1-3. PERSONS AND AGENCIES THAT WERE SENT THE NOTICE -. OF COMPLETION AND AVAtLABIL'ITY.OF.'THEEIR State Clearinghouse City of. Carlsbad . .. U.S.Fish & Wildlife Service . Encinitas Sanitary District County of San . Diego -Department of' Public Works. State Regional Water Quality Control Board, Olivenhain Municipal Water District CardIff, Library Encinitas Library Community Advisory Board : Encinitas Planning Commission . . Encinitas City Council • City .-of Solana Beach . • . City of San Marcos . . . .. . . . . . County of San'.Diego Department of, ....Parks &:Recreation County of San Diego Sheriff's Department U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Pacific Bell - • '• . . : . San. Diego Gas '.& Electric C oman-y-' ' Postmaster, Ericinitas '• '' . . . Caltrans County. of San Diego Health Services Départment,,.Health: and Land . . . Use Division . ' .. -.- . .• .; San Dieguito Unioin High School district - - . •': - , - Encinitas Union SchoOl District .. :-. •' - . :'-; . --Daniels Cáble.TV . . . - •" Dinensio'n Catle TV Robert & Jean Antt . . . ' .• - M. & P. •'Haghani - . • . I - - Leonard & Sherry Reicher dance Carmichael .. ' ' •' ..'. Highlands at Encinitas Fred &'Joànna Irwin ' James & Sandra Glannestras -Thomas & Dena Amoruso Steven & Juli.éJohns - Brian & Teresa, 'Larsen Joel & Leticia Aroyo ,- • - Bruce .& -Laurie MaôDiamid ' Kurt & Angela Groseciose K. Koiestner' & J. Bodner- • : - ' . Ràger & Pamela Liesengang. ' - • •- Joseph & Paulette Geiger ' - -Warren& Nicola Dale -' - ' '. • .• - ' Larry & Patricia Brockhaus' 'John , & 'Mary Cooke 'Thomas & Mary Flynn ',, - . ' ' - -'• _;' •' 11-9 TABLE 11-3-CONTINUED James & Nancy.' Clermont: George & Sharon Ody 0 Frank & Donna Merrifield Richard & Catherine Harvey Edward & Jean Auer Ronald & Julia- Prange V.' Bradley & K. Scholtens . I. Kinoshita & 0. Y.ukiko David & Sheryl Jenkins 0 •0 Kenneth -& Roxanne Raver . Robert & Deborah Clavarella . 0 Robert & Jacquelyn Finney Ronald & JoanDodge Hui Chiung Ko John & Linda Alspaugh, ' O Michael. & Mariloyn Poston 0 0 0 Timothy Beck 0 0 Lawrenàe & Catkin Grayson 0 0 O 0 James & Joyce Miller 0 Byron White - Tamala L. Shartz & Gary D. DeWitt . 0 O Caritas. Company Samuel & Debra Kresch 0 Yueh & Jaw Lee O Frederick: & Catrina Moeller Jack Pearce & David Edwards O Carlsbad.Partners,.LTD. Scotts Valley Homeowners Association John & Margaret Craig J, 0 Northview Property Owners. 0 0 O - Fieldstone/La Costa Associates 0 Thomas & Terry Sundeen 0 . Beth Brandenburg 0 •0 0 David & Tamra Marabella Uqur & use Ortabasi 0 The Austin Hansen. Group 0 Home Depot Corporation 0 John & Ursula Sonneñb.erg 0 10. 0 • Dennis & Janet Myose 0 0 Ralph & Lee Miller 0 0 Joseph & Feidner Benzoni •. 0 City of Carlsbad Planning Department 0 • 0 Leucadia Boulevard Limited 0 0 00 0 Joel & Rebecca Peters 0 Ronald & Denise Dudek 0 0 O Karen Minarich 0 0 County of SanDiegoDepartment of Planning and Land.Use Larry Trammell Roger Davis Jack Pearce, Jr. . -. 0 0 • 0 11-10 Kwang Chung Mike Trambert Lou Chiarelli Mr, and Mrs Greg Grajek Richard Trembath Friends of Batiquitos Lagoon Arthur Sullivan. Laurie Price/Zucker Systems Man W Chiu Richard .Hinton Dave Hogan Rosemary Gorski John Cavoulàs . Eric & Rosemary Paetow Manish Adhiya Lynn Feldner David Shulho Fred-Morey. . Greg & Wendy Hem • Stephen Penn Brock C Tella Ferril & Corren Capps Glen & Lénetta Gee Roger. .& Marva Thomas. . . . Gilvert & Tami Frank Rueih-Shianho Lath . . . F.W,. O'Connell . Stephen M. Kirkpatrick James & Debra Stover . John ,& Carla Watkins Bryan & Robin Anderson 0 0 Robert & Kathy Greene 0 Giacomo & Pico Buccm . K.,& N. .,Hasegawa . . . John -&- Gloria Sãfltillo . Charles ,S. Carter - Paul & Jeanine Eberhardt 0 Dale S. Ashley : Michael & Deborah Samuels Mark .& Catherine Stechschulte Thomas & Juli Sperla - Dennis & Sandra Szidak Larry & Deborah Ritter Farhad & Neda Nourani. . 11-11 0 CHAPTER 12 PUBLIC COMMENTS AND RESPONSES FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT HOME DEPOT SPECIFIC PLAN AND TENTATIVE MAP CASE NO. 91-044 SCH NO. 91031068 Prepared for City of Encinitas 527 Encinitas Blvd., Suite 100 Encinitas, CA 92024 (619) 944-5060 Prepared by CONSTANCE A. WILLENS & ASSOCIATES 4231 Coliwood Lane San Diego, CA 92115-2010 (619) 583-2870 April 15, 1993 LI CWcA 0 PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER H 12. PUBLIC COMMENTS AND RESPONSES STATE Of CALIFORNIA-THE RESOURCES AGENCY Pill WliSO,l. C-- CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION SAN DIEGO COAST AREA 3111 CAAIINO DEL RIO N311K. SUITE 200 - SAN 01000. CA 92108-1723 -. (6191 221-8036 - - April 1, 1992 0 q City of Encinitas APR 8Ic$7 Planning Department ___ J 521 Encinitas Boulevard TV flr .Ir.I'lIT, Encinitas, CA 92024 tUl.J _l RE: Proposed Home Depot Specici. Flan aid T6lia1ve Hap To whom It may concern: Although a letter was recently sent you by our San Francisco office pertaining to the proposal for the above cited development, further clarification is necessary. The Draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR) identified several off-site improvement projects related to water, sewer and drainage facilities under El,Camlno Real. As you may know, the existing Inland boundary of the El Camino Real Right-of-Way Is the Coastal Zone Boundary. Thus, any work on or under El Camino Real requires review and approval of the Coastal Commission. In addition, as the proposal includes the widening of El Casino Real eastward by approximately 23 feet, a Coastal Zone Boundary Adjustment may also be required. If you have any questions, please give me.a call. California Coastal Commission The project proposes to construct road, water, sewer and drainage facilities, as discussed in Section 2.3.2.5 of the EIR. The infrastructure improvements include sewer and water lines beneath El Camino Real as well as storm drains beneath and along El Camino Real. The project proposes to widen the portion of El Camino Real along the project frontage to add 13 feet for a turn lane and 5- foot wide bike lane. This will result in a 68-foot wide right-of- way (ROW) for the eastern half of El Camino Real, an increase of 23 feet. The increased right-of-way, which is currently outside of the Coastal Zone boundary and within the City of Encinitas, will be dedicated to the City, which may later turn over jurisdiction to the County, which maintains the remainder of El Camino Real. In addition, the project proposes to clean out the sediment beneath the El Camino Real bridge to an elevation of 72 feet above Mean Sea Level. The off-site infrastructure improvements will be in the Coastal Zone and, based on this new information, will require a Coastal Permit. The Coastal Commission may choose to extend the Coastal Zone boundary eastward to reflect the new roadway. Sincerely McEachern Coastal Planner. (7369A) 12-2 STATE Of CALIFORNIA—THE RSOURCLAGENCY ci , - CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION APR 8lo745 '. . LvoN7. SUITE 2000 SAN FRANCISCO. CA 9IO3'22I9 . . . - ..o IDO I31 90 -3200 Jurisdiction Lett.c TYOF ENGiT13j Date: April 6, 1992 City of Encinitas Planning Deparline:ii 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Project: Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Nap Coastal Commission file no. (if applicable) U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Notice No. (If app)icable) If a nationwide-permit. NWP number The Coastal Commission staff has received your request to identify Commission jurisdiction for the,purposes of processing an individual, nationwide, general or regional permit from the Army Corps of Engineers (Corps). Pursuant to the federal Coastal Zone Management:Act (CZMA), the Corps cannot issue a permit ,for.an act-lvity..ei.therin or,,out,,of the coastal zone,, that affects land and water uses or natural resources of the coastal zone until the applicant has complied with the requirements' of Section 307(c)(3)(A) of the'CZMA: (16 USC Section 1456(c](3]EA].) These requirements can be met by receiving a 'a CommissiOn concurrence with consistency certification prepared by the,,'.' applicant or conclusion that the activity does not affect the coastal zone. Alternatively, these requirements-can be satisfied by the issuance of a ' Coninission approved coastal development permit. Since the federal consistency authority cannot be delegated to local governments, a coastal developme n t " 'permit issued by a local agency does not replace the requirement for a consistency certification. However, if an activity is within the Ports of San Diego, Long Beach, Los Angeles-, or Port Hueneme and is identified in the Commission certified Port. Master Plan,.then,no 'consistency certificat i o n i s necessary. The Coastal Commission staff has reviewed the information submitted for the abOve-referenced 'project, and has concluded that it: Is not 'within the coastal zone and .does not affect the coastal zone. Therefore no further Coastal Commission review is necessary. Li Is a non-federal activity within the coastal zone and is In an area where the Commission has not yet delegatedpermit authority to;the appropriate local 'agency. ,Therefore, it needs- a coastal development permit from the Commission. Contact our' District'office (see addresses on the following page) for details and permit appllcation,form. (Note: - - Receipt of a Coastal Commission-issued coastal development permit satisfies federal consistency requirements.) - - . S . S -2- Is a federally permitted activity within or affecting the coastal zone and does not otherwise need a coastal development permit from the Commission. Therefore, this project needs a consistency certification. Contact Jim Raives at (415) 904-5280 for information on the federal consistency process. (Note: Receipt of a local government-issued coastal development permit, as opposed to a Coastal Commission-issued coastal development permit, does not satisfy federal consistency requirements.) /17 Is within or affects the coastal zone and is afederaI agency activity. Therefore it needs a consistency determination (or, at a minimum, a negative determination). Contact Jim Raives at (415) 904-5280 for information on the federal consistency process. II Is within the port of San Diego, Long 8each, Los Angeles, or Port Hueneme and'is consistent with a certified Port Master Plan. Therefore, no further Coastal Commission review Is necessary. U Is within one of the above ports but is not consistent with a certified Port Master Plan. Therefore, a Port Master Plan amendment is necessary. LI We have Insufficient Information on the project location or details to determine jurisdiction. Please provide the following information: NOTE: The project does ot affect the coastal zone as long as the wetland ' creation/enhancement plan succeeds. Should there be adverse downstream impacts, the Commission reserves the right to exert federal consistency review authority. Signed, - HARK DELAPLAINE Federal Consistency Supervisor cc:San Diego District, Coastal Commission Corps of Engineers, Los Angel ei strict Coastal Commission District Offices: North Coast District ' ' Central Coast District South Central Coast District 4 45 Fremont St., Suite 2000 640 Capitola Road 925 Del La Vina San Francisco, CA 94105 Santa Cruz, CA 95062-2799 Santa Barbara Office Telephone No. (415) 904-5280 Telephone No. (408) 479-3511 Telephone No. (805) 963-6871 South Coast District San Diego Coast District P.O. Box 1450 . 3111 Camino Del Rio North, Ste. 200 245 Nest Broadway, Ste 380 San Diego, CA 92108-1725 ' . -- Long Beach, CA 90802-4416 Telephone No. (619) 521-8036 . . ..- Telephone No. (310) 590-5071 W A V A- Janudry-20, 1992 2. Paul Zucker of Zucker Systems This new information is reflected in Section 7.2.2.5 of the EIR, Planning Commission which discusses the use of Planning Area 3 as an alternative to the ZUCtt:N City of Encinitas proposed project Community Development Department 5''5ftf'15 527,Encinitas Boulevard, Site 100 Encinitas, CA 92024 Re Draft FIR for Home Depot Specific Plan Dear Commissioners We have been retained by Jack Pearce, the owner of Planning Area 3 within the Home Depot Specific Plan. We are presently reviewing the EIR and will be submitting written comments on the document in the future and prior to the completion of the review period. One issue within the EIR needs to be clarified immediately, and therefore we are submitting this brief letter priorto our comments. The FIR indicates in a number of places that the environmental impacts could be reduced if the Home Depot project were to also utilize Planning Area 3. The assumption planning .. was made, however, that since PlanjiingArea 1 and '3 are under separate ownership, this alternative probably wasnotfeasible. .. . ,. . erwitonmenl The two areas have much in common. For example: -It is recognized in the development planning documents that in order to develop Planning Area 3 access and utilities easements have to be provided through Planning Area 1 Grading of management the two areas simultaneously would significantly decrease the amount of grading required Planning Area I Mr. Pearce is willing to co-operate with the hOU5iflQ HomeDepot planners, and If Home Depot management wishes to acquire the property he Is willing to sell it at a market price The alternatives of joint site preparation and/or development of the two . planning. areas, or of expanding the Home Depot site to include Planning PAUL C ZUCK_R Area 3 should seriously be considered as having the fewest environmental impacts. - president - have any questions regarding this letter, Laurie Price of our office will be attending your hearing of January 21st and will be happy to answer any questions you might have 1545 hotel circle souur - •.• - . - -. rt~c ;€: 123 President Ia.:(619) 260 1138 . . S . . . VA February 18,1992 3 ZUCN Craig Ruiz Community Development Department 515Tft15 City of Encinitas 527 Encinitas Boulevard, Suite 100 Encinitas, CA 92024 Re: Response to draft EIR for Home Depot Specific Plan Dear Mr. Ruiz: We represent Jack Pearce, the owner of the parcel identified as Planning Area 3 within the Environmental Impact Report for Home Depot Specific Plan. Although the Specific Plan and EIR includes our client's property as well as the Home Depot site, we have not been involved with the preparation of these documents. This letter addresses our concerns with the E[R as it relates to Planning Area 3. We have four main areas of concern, each of which are addressed below. planning Wetlands—The document states that "wetlands" are located in Planning A environment Area 3. These wetlands are referred to in a number of different ways including: Willow riparian, disturbed wetlands, and disturbed field wetlands. The report never distinguishes between the various terms and they are used development interchangeably. So, we must assume that they have the same meaning. Unfortunately, different pages of the report also give different quantities for management these "wetlands" as well as differing amounts of possible disturbance to them. For example: horsing Table 1.3-3 0.3-acre of willow riparian Table 1.3-4 0.4-acre of wetlands with 100% loss page 3-26 0.39-acre of disturbed field wetland PAUL C. ZUCKEA page 3-82 0.01-acre is wetland B Graphic 2.3-3 Indicates no riparian woodland president C Graphic 2.3-5 Indicates that 100% of the wetland will be restored Since this draft EIR will be the environmental foundation for any future development of Planning Area 3, these inconsistencies must be corrected. 1545 hotel circle South suite 300 DThe Report recognizes the acceptability of a 20% loss of wetlands for Planning sandiego ca Area 1. This is due to the mitigation program being proposed for the site. 92108-3415 Many of the mitigation measures (nuisance water collection, phased landscaping, fencing) are also being required for Planning Area 3 as part of the (619) 260-2680 lax: (619) 260-1138 3. Laurie Price of Zucker Systems Wet 1 a nd: Some of the confusion over terminology results from the fact that wetlands are not defined by specific vegetative communities. The wetlands on-mite are comprised of species representative of Riparian Woodland, Salt Marsh, Freshwater Marsh and Disturbed Fields. However, not all of the Disturbed Field areas are classified as wetlands; some are upland communities. In addition, not all of the wetlands will be impacted through implementation of the Specific Plan. Additional confusion may have resulted because the EIR addresses both the Specific Plan and the Tentative Map. The Biology Report (Appendix B) and Sections 1.3 and 3.3 of the EIR have been revised as necessary for consistency and to clarify results. In Planning Area 3, 0.4 acre of Disturbed Field Wetlands (100% of those in PA 3) would be impacted if the PA was developed according to the Specific Plan. This comment states that Figure 2.3-3 does not show Riparian Woodland. However, Figure 2.3-3 does show Riparian Woodland in several areas: (1) in the northern portion of Planning Area 1, beginning at El Camino Real; (2) in the central/southern portion of Planning Area (PA) 1 and overlapping an insignificant amount into the northwest corner of PA 3; (3) within the SDG&E easement in PA 4; and (4) a substantial portion of the northeastern portion of PA 4. This comment states that Figure 2.3-5 shows wetlands. Figure 2.3-5 is the Fence and Wall Plan and does not indicate wetlands. The proposed TM and Specific Plan will result in a net loss of 2.3 acres of wetlands in PA 1 (21%). However, enhancement is not counted as mitigation. Thus, the 3.2 acres of wetlands that will be enhanced in PA 1 are not included as mitigation. Although there is technically a net loss because enhancement isn't counted, the project will result in a net increase in functions and values than currently exists. The Army Corps of Engineers has accepted the proposed wetlands mitigation/enhancement program as sufficient to mitigate wetlands impacts and has re-issued the Section 404 permit. The proposed Specific Plan designates some wetland areas in PA 3 and PA 4 for development. If these areas are developed according to the Specific Plan, wetlands mitigation will be required. Since the Corps of Engineers judges each project individually on its own merits, and since no specific development is proposed for PA 3 and PA 4, the required amount of mitigation cannot be determined. When those areas are proposed for development, the applicants will have to work 12-4 Specific Plan. Yet, no acceptable disturbance allowance for Planning Area 3 is discussed in the Report. E The draft Report also gives an unequal treatment to these two Planning Areas in regards to wetland buffers. In Planning Area 1, the buffer is 50 feet from the riparian woodland, plus 50 feet of "unstructured" parking. Planning Area 3 does not have any riparian woodland. In fact, the nearest woodland is well çver 50 feet, and probably 100 feet away. Yet for Planning Area 3, the Report suggests either a 50- or 100-foot buffer between any disturbance and the wetland. Why is a different standard being applied to Planning Area 3 than Planning Area 1? The EIR indicates that since there is no project proposed for Planning Area 3, F no buffer is provided. Why doesn't it recognize the fact that the Specific Plan establishes setbacks from the property line which would serve as a buffer. In addition, Planning Area 3 is also being required for protective wetland fencing. Since the SIR is for the Specific Plan, why doesn't it recognize protective measures identified within the Plan. G Access—The EIR identifies access to Planning Area 3 as a major issue. It states that the only feasible way the Area probably will be served is via Planning Area 1. It states that this issue is not mitigated because the tentative map does not indicate an access road. It is hard to understand why the EIR did not require the granting of an access easement on the tentative map as mitigation. It is especially disconcerting since access for Planning Area 3 through Planning Area I was identified in the Encinitas General Plan. In addition to not requiring the mitigation, the EIR indicates that the traffic analysis for internal circulation did not take into consideration the possibility that traffic would cross Planning Area I to El Camino Real. Since this is the preferred and realistic method of providing access to Planning Area 1, the internal circulation should be re-evaluated taking this fact into consideration. Also, new traffic forecasts may need to be performed for El Camino Real and Olivenhain reflecting this access. However, granting the access easement should not be delayed pending these additional studies. H Grading—According to the SIR the present grading proposal for the Home Depot project includes the grading of a 60-foot cut bank on the north facing slope. Although we do not wish to impede the Home Depot project, this cut bank must be considered excessive and measures should be taken to reduce its visual impact to the community. closely with the Corps and the California Dept. of Fish and Game in developing mitigation. Alternatives discussed in Sections 7.1.3, 7.1.4 and 7.1.6 would not require wetlands mitigation. The EIR repeatedly discusses the proposed project's conflict with the City's required buffer from delineated wetlands However, the EIR also notes that the proposed mitigation and enhancement plan has been approved by the Army Corps of Engineers. The City specifies a minimum 50-foot buffer. Alternatives discussed in Sections 7.1.3, 7.1.4 and 7.1.6 address alternatives that would bring the Specific Plan into compliance with City policies. The EIR does not advocate non- compliance with City policies. However, the Encinitas City Council will make the final determination on the significance of nonconformance with City policies... Although the Specific - Plan does include some wetlands protection measures, the land use plan (Figure 2.3-2) indicates that some of the allowable development areas include wetlands (Figure 3.3-2). If they include wetlands, it is obvious that some of the development areas would also include the buffer areas to be maintained around the wetlands. Figure 3.3-3 has been added in Section 3.3.2.1 to clearly show the potential wetlands impacts of the Specific Plan, including impacts on wetlands and required buffer areas as currently defined in the Encinitas General Plan. Access This comment questions why. the EIR did not require the granting of an access easement on the TM for access to PA 3 and 4. An EIR cannot require that an access easement be granted on off-site private property. The purpose of the EIR is to identify potential environmental impacts and mitigation measures; it is up to the City staff and the decision-making body to make the requirements related to planning issues and required mitigation measures. Since the previous traffic study by BDI indicated that access to PA 3 and 4 through PA 1 would probably not be safe, this solution was not recommended in the EIR. However, since the Draft EIR was, publicly reviewed, the City's Traffic Engineer and Wilidan Associates have completed. additional traffic analysis to address internal circulation and long-term cumulative traffic impacts (Appendix K). FORMA and Greenberg Farrow Architects have prepared an internal circulation analysis (Appendix.L). The SIR indicates that the grading could be reduced by the use of a crib wall (38 feet) and/or the concurrent grading of the site with Planning Area 3. (The report does not indicate how much the cut bank would be reduced if concurrent grading were to occur.) Our client is willing to consider allowing 0 . . 12-5 [D such grading assuming appropriate compaction and slope stabilization were preformed on both planning areas. The better solution would be for Home Depot to acquire Planning Area 3 which we again state is availible. Whatever the final solution is with regards to limiting visual impact caused by grading, it appears that there will be a large north facing cut bank. Assuming that all of the Planning Areas are treated equally, the EIR should make some mention of what the estimated graded banks will be on Planning Area 3, and what would be expected as mitigation. This would set the frame- work for any future development proposal and reduce the need for an additional EIR. Sensitive Plants—The EIR discusses the location of sensitive plants on page 3- 16. The report discusses Planning Areas 1, 2, and 4. Planning Area 3 is not mentioned at all. We are assuming that no sensitive plants were located on the site, and it was an oversight that the report did not indicate this information.. For future environmental review purposes, it should be discussed. Again I would like to state that this letter only addresses the EIR and how it relates to Planning Area 3. We have not reviewed the total document for completeness or adequacy. If you have any question or wish to discuss the above comments with us, please do not hesitate to call. Sincerely, Laurie Price Manager, Planning Services CC. Constance A. Willens V Craig Olson Jack Pearce The Specifiá Plan indicates a potential future access to PA 1 just north of the proposed Garden Center. After consideration of interior traffic patterns and several options for providing access to PA 3 and 4 by City staff and the City's Traffic Engineer, it was determined that access to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4 could safely be provided through PA 1 if a sufficiently wide pedestrian walkway and specific pavement treatment was included to discourage pedestrian crossings except at designated areas. This would eliminate any impacts to wetlands that could occur if access was taken from Olivenhain Road. The specific mitigation measures to ensure traffic safety are discussed in Appendix L. Grading Measures included in the project to mitigate the visual impact of the cut slope behind (south of) the Home Depot building include: (1) transitioning from a 2: 1 slope at the base, behind the building, to a 3:1, more natural-appearing slope at the upper, more visible portions of the slope; (2) rounding the cut slopes to simulate natural slopes; and (3) planting the cut slopes with native vegetation. The use of PA 3 as a borrow site could eliminate the need to import approximately 49,000 cubic yards of fill for the development of PA. 1 or 2. If the material is used for PA 2, it would not change the grading proposed for PA 1. If the material is used for building up the development area in PA 1, it could substantially reduce the number of truck trips needed. to import fill and could reduce the hillside grading on the north-facing slope in PA 1 and 2. This concept is discussed in a new alternative (see Section 7.1.2). 12-6 STATE OF CALIFORNIA GOVERNORS OFFICE OF PLAIUfltJG AND RESEARCH E Ii. .? . 0 1400 TENTH STREET . 4 State Office of Planning and Research SACRAMENTO. CA 95814 . . ,. L 0 IC • I This letter does not comment on the Y OF ENCINIjiLj accuracy' the EIR and does not require or adequacy of Feb 18, 1992 CRAIG OLSON CITY OF ENCINITAS 527 ENCINITAS 8OULEVkD ENCINITAS,CA 92024 Subject: HOME DEPOT SPECIFIC ,PLAN AND TENTATIVE MAP . SCM I 91031066 Dear. CRAIG OLSON: . The State Clearinghouse submitted the above named environm e n t a l document to selected state agencies for review. The r e v i e w p e r i o d i s closed and-none of the state agencies have comments. This l e t t e r acknowledges that you have complied with the State Clear i n g h o u s e r e v i e w requireuients' for draft environmental documents, pursua n t t o t h e 0 0 California Environmental Quality Act. Please call Tom ,Loftus at (916) 445-0613 if you have .. any questions regarding the environmental review, process. When 0 contacting the Clearinghouse in this matter, please use t h e e i g h t - d i g i t State Clearinghouse number so that we may respond pro m p t l y . - Sincerely, .. - 0•4. 0 David C. Niinenkacp .0 0 Deputy Director, PermitAssistance 12-7 . . . 5 IECCINITAJ Geoffrey S. Butler 1433 Uilameodow Plate Encinitas, Co. 92024 5. Geoffrey S. Butler A. The person offering this comment has not read the EXit and, therefore, does not appear to be commenting on the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR. If considered as such, no further response is required. 19 January 1992 Community Development Department City of Encinitas 927 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, Ca. 92024 Dear Sirs I understand that there is a meeting this Tuesday regarding the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) pertaining to the Hone Depot project proposed for the Southeast corner of the intersection of Olivenhain and El Canino Real. Although I an not familiar with A the particulars of the report. I have strong reservations as to the suitability of this project for the area proposed (see en- closure). In addition to those reservations, I am also Concerned that this project will indeed have serious adverse impacts upon - our community's environment. As with most of my neighbors, I an very Concerned that this project will destroy one of the few remaining areas of coastal B sage. Even more distressing is the fact that this area may indeed be a nesting ground for one or more endangered species of birds. I realize that there is a continuing controversy re- garding the validity of that claim. Out can we, with a clear conscience, accept the EIR while this controversy remains? Finally, I would like you to make sure that the EIR adequately C addresses the issue of noise pollution. This is a very large project in close proximity to family homes. In addition, there is a proposed park site adjacent to it, and a child daycare facility within a block. I would hate to see the project go forward and have the noise it generates ruin the D quality of life of some of our citizens, render the proposed park worthless, and disturb our young children. If it were me, I could not approve of the proposed project for that location, Sincerely, 01 Mr. Geoffrey S. Boiler There are no endangered species of birds on the project site. The California Gnatcatcher is not listed. Noise impacts are discussed in Section 3.3.2.2 of the EIR. In addition, Appendix B, page 49, addresses noise issues. None of the sensitive species known to be on-site are nocturnal. Some nocturnal animals may, at first, be wary of the development area. end may be mroe cautious when traveling in the area. After time has elapsed, some species may adapt. This letter does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. 12-8 JOEL WASSERMAN 1466 AVENIDA LaPOSTA ENCINITAS CA 92024 6 Joel Wasserman jp4 3 112 The EIR addresses traffic circulation in Section 3 5 Section 2.2 of the EIR discusses the underground gas pipeline. - January' 30, 1992 . •-'- '. Patrick S. Murphy . . 'Director- of Planning & Community Development 527 Encinitas Blvd . Encinitas, CA 92024 Dear Mr. Murphy As a residçnt of Encinitas, in the-Fieldstone area, I would like to express ,my concerns about the. proposed Home Depot to be built El Camino Real at Olivenhain. - Is there, not enough traffic congestion in the area' already? Needless to say what about the preserving the natural state of that . area, and has anybody: addressed the underground gas lines that run ' through the property. Allowing a project of this type or any project on this piece of land ALLOW IT TO HAPPEN. . youRs tRULy, - 12-9 S S S 7 Fr7edkof K. SMITH' I S. Lcet VJAN32 312 Q\L La'rLL4 61 £7ZL? / . jc'ti jiF 4ntit& ti iu-d d IJ 1J t!1 .. IJiIU4-i /1\jjU cK ( Itd- I 7. J.K. Smith This letter does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. / J4N30, .fl!. 1 8. Diane Kusunose -I Traffic circulation is discussed in Section 3.5 of the EIR. Cm€ /I hM ft( - C L _• 4- S rs,I V(K5 ICOáCJQ LL_______ kxro .5.,... . .. 4. ..... S S S e c A /L 09oL St --- ?-------- - . ... .......... 12-11 5 j . . . Pt :LLL!._2 c / IeJL4-'&- . o S _rJhyaz,uyp.7a$7pUI.YkIr — FAN S S • - •' I - •0. S j 9. Mr. and Mrs. Bruce W. King This letter does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the LIR and does not require a response. 12-12 10 John & Nancy Kutilek 1809 Willowhaven Road Encinitas, CA 92024-5644 February 25, 1992 Mr. Patrick Murphy Director Encinitas Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, California 92024 Mr. Murphy: I need information regarding the Environmental Impact Report of the proposed Home Depot project. Please call or write in response to my concerns regarding this project and the apparent shortcomings of the EIR. As a homeowner and concerned Encinitas citizen, I must state in writing my opposition to this project as it has been drawn up so far. We have a general Encinitas plan, we have all agreed to this plan, and yet we do not seem to be sticking to this general plan. - A The EIR seems to have serious flaws, and does not properly address these issues: R O Grade F Traffic problems - the EIR admits that traffic cannot be mitigated C to a 'less than significant" effect. o D 0 Reduction in wel land designated areas Light and glare - as a member of this New Encinitas' neighborhood E 0 Air Quality o F Noise - please bring me up to date on the updated EIR which did some G new noise studies .... resulting in the reply time extension 0 H 0 Water quality of creek behind my house - will it be affected? Reduction of Biological Resources - will these be mitigated properly? Please help me in finding the correct information on these concerns / topics. Thanks in advance for your reply and the information you share with me. Sincerely, John Kutilek 10. John Kutilek The author states that the EIR seems to have serious flaws relating to certain issues but does not specify what aspect of the analysis is deemed to be flawed. It appears that the author is not familiar with the purpose and requirements of CEQA and did not read Section 1.1 of the EIR. The purpose of an EIR is to provide information on the potential environmental effects of a project, specifically the adverse effects. The EIR is not flawed; it is in compliance with CEQA in the identification of potential impacts and recommended mitigation. Section 15091 of the State CEOA Guidelines allows a' public agency to approve a project with significant impacts if it can make one or more of three possible required findings for each of the significant. effects. This, as well as other information on the purpose of the LIP and the CEQA process, was explained in Section 1.1 of the EIR. The EIR did not "admit" that traffic cannot be mitigated to a less than significant level; it identified that impact, as required by CEQA. The proposed Specific Plan will result in wetlands impacts, and this is addressed in Sections 1.4 and 3.3.2 of the EIR. These impacts could be mitigated through several alternatives discussed in the EIR. The project would include wetlands mitigation and wetlands enhancement. Because enhancement is not counted toward mitigation requirements, the project would technically result in a net loss of wetlands although the acreage and quality of wetlands will be increased. Light and glare impacts are discussed in Section 3.8.2 of the EIR. This statement does not indicate why the author feels that these impacts are not properly addressed in the EIR. Air Quality is addressed in Section 3.14 of the EIR. This comment does not indicate why the author feels that these impacts are not properly addressed in the LIP. A Noise Analysis Addendum was prepared by San Diego Acoustics and is included as an attachment to Appendix E of.the Final LIP. This analysis included noise monitoring at the Santee Home Depot Center because this store is shielded from street traffic noise and-the Santee Home Depot is very similar to the proposed Encinitas Home Depot. The noise measurements were made during the period when the greatest volume of deliveries occurs. Two noise factors at Santee are not 'present at the Encinitas site: (1) noise from Gillespie Field Airport; and (2) noise from the adjacent Price-Club in Santee. Therefore, the noise projections for the Encinitas site are considered to be "worst case;" The noise analysis determined that a noise 12-13 level of 4$ ,Db(a) would occur at the property line of the nearest residence to the south, which is significantly lass - than they maximum allowed for -residential uses. The study concluded.:, that the proposed project would not have a significant noise impact on the, surrounding community and • included recommendations for minimizing annoyances: (1) the Garden. Center public address system should'tiave its speakers mounted at the' extreme limit of the garden area and the '. speakers should face toward the building; (2) speaker volume for the Garden Center public address system should be reduced to a minimum (3) the compactor, must not be operated in a . ,• "jammed" condition; and (4-) the use of 'Garden Center 'fork 'lifts, which are .-required.-to haveback-up warning signals, should be limited to mid-day usage when the ambient noise might provide a masking effect.. •• . The water quality of Encinitas Creek upstream of the project - - • site will not be adversely impacted. In fact, the proposed .. dredging of the channel in the vicinity of the El Camino Real - S •, bridge is expected-..to reduce the back-up of flood waters-, - . . . which would improve water quality upstream .of.the project. The proposed wetlands enhancement and mitigation program has been approved by the Army Corps of Engineers in consultation with the U.S. Fish and. Wildlife. Service and is considered' adequate by the project biologist However, the project is not in conformance -with- City's "no net'loss" policy. It is the responsibility of the City,' as Lead Agency, to- determine - - - whether the ' project should be approved based on the ------ '-- S ----------- ----- --- ----.-.-- ......--.--. —in format -ion-prov-idedin_the_EIR...._,,.,.. -.. 12-14 O . . HS 11 JOHNSON, O'CONNELL & MCCARTHY AP..UAL,l.CtUOlnC ,OLLLtIOLCOOT,On kttfln K. JOHNSON flrlOkn(15 A. LAW CLAUDIA U [LIN]. 11. Kevin Johnson of Johnson, O'Connell 6 McCarthy for NUOL A. O'COL(t( CAAO. CA Or & (ORBIt C PORAIL C11 ILK o,rict AODLn,Sr,ATOR DANIEL I. ,A,CAUTHY AOwLST C STRICT. LU I 150 A. Section 21081.6 of the Public Resources Code requires that HOlD. U. IROWPI 9AT OLUCO. CAL 00211A 921 0I.39a0 JALAS.SIP(S ILL (P1-bAT 11191 196.6211 ICL(COP001691696,5B when a decision-making body makes Findings related to approval CMOUbATL.COULSTOA of a project for which an EIR has 'identified potential .APRoF(SSLOAMLAW significant environmental impacts, the agency must adopt a CORPORATION March 6, 1992 mitigation monitoring and reporting program. Where a state or federal agency controls natural resources for which mitigation measures are imposed, the local jurisdiction may request that . Via Facsimile ' the state or federal agency submit a proposed reporting or Mr. Patrick Murphy ' ' monitoring program. The purpose of the section, which became Community Development Director effective on January 1, 1989, is to ensure that mitigation City of Encinitas measures are implemented. The program must address the Encinitas City Hall changes to the project which have been adopted or made a 527 Encinitas Blvd. . condition of project approval in order to mitigate or avoid Encinitas, CA 92024 significant effects on the environment. Re: Comments by HUOL Upon Home Depot Specific Plj and Tentative Map Draft Environmental Impact Report (Case No. 91-044) Dear Mr. Murphy: Failure to Mitigate significant Environmental Impacts A The mitigation and monitoring program outlined in the Draft EIR fails to provide mitigation for the following significant environmental impacts: Development of steep slopes in Planning Areas 1, 2 and 4 in contravention of General Plan Land Use Policy 8.6, Public Safety Policy 1.2, Resource Management Policy 10.1, and Housing Element Policy 3.11; Lack of adequate wetland buffers in contravention of General Plan Land Use Policy 8.10 and Resource Management Policy 10.10; Sedimentation of Encinitas Creek from construction related activity, including grading -- mere revegetation of graded and Cut areas fails to provide adequate mitigation to prevent sedimentation from entering. Encinitas Creek; Net loss of 2.3 acres of wetland in contravention of General Plan Resource Management Policy 10.6; Significant environmental impacts to wetlands located in Planning Areas 3 and 4 as described at pp. 3-26, 27 of the Draft EIR; ignificant encroachment on existing high quality wetlands along the flow line of Encinitas Creek and reduction of use by wildlife (Draft EIR p. 3-24); The EIR preparer has concluded that some of the project's impacts can only be mitigated to a less than significant level with an alternative project design, and numerous alternatives are offered in Section 7. The EIR is an informational document and can only recommend, and not approve, an alternate design. If the decision-making body adopts an alternative plan that mitigates potential policy conflicts, then no further mitigation will be required for this issue. Two new taqbles have been added to clarify significant environmental impacts: Tables 1.2-1 and 1.2-5. The EIR preparer has concluded that the project's conflict with some General Plan policies can only be mitigated to a less than significant level with an alternative project design; numerous alternatives are offered in Section 7. With the adoption of a suitable alternative plan, potential impacts can be eliminated and mitigation will not be required. However, it should be noted that the Encinitas City Council, as the decision-making body, will make the final determination as to the significance of the incompatibility of the proposed project with City policies. Same as response to 11 in above paragraph. The EIR also included the following as water quality mitigation measures in the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program: (1) approval of an erosion control plan and monitoring to ensure it is implemented, Including monitoring during and after grading; (2) the installation and maintenance of an oil/water/sediment separator system; (3) the planting and maintenance of marsh vegetation that would further filter water prior to its discharge into the creek; and (4) additional mitigation for future development, which is to be determined when development is proposed for PA 3 and 4 and cannot be defined now since no development is proposed. 12-1S S. The proposed TM will result in a loss of 3.0 acres of wetlands in PA (2.9 acres of Disturbed Field Wetlands and 0.1 acre of Southern Willow Scrub). The project includes the creation of 0.7 acres of new wetlands, which results in a technical net loss of 2.3 acres of wetlands in PA 1 (21%).' The 3.2 acres of Wetlands enhancement and the 0.5 acre of new wetlands to be created in the runoff Water detention pond are not counted as mitigation. Although there is technically a net loss because enhancement isn't counted, the project will result in more vegetation of a higher quality. It is the opinion of'the project biologist that wetlands impacts would be mitigated to a 'less than significant level, and the Army COrps of Engineers, in consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, has accepted the proposed wetlands mitigation/ enhancement program as sufficient for approval of a Corps Section 404 permit. However, the project is still 'in conflict with the "no net loss" policy. This potential impact can only be mitigated to a level that is less than significant through an alternative design for the TM. Several wetland mitigation alternatives are discussed in Section 7. Please see the response :to I 1 above relating to the elimination of the need for mitigation if a suitable alternative is adopted. This EIR'has been prepared as a Program EIR for the Specific Plan and as a project-specific EIR for the development of PA 1 and 2. Since there are specific projects proposed for PA 1 and 2, potential impacts and mitigation measures can be more precisely defined. No, development proposals have been submitted for PA 3 and 4, so the EIR has addressed potential impacts in terms of the type of uses that could occur in the: Si'ncetheEIWdoes not have - specific projects, to address in PA 3 and 4, it deals with impacts and mitigation at the Specific Plan level. Additional project-specific environmental analysis' will be required when development is proposed for those areas. Section 15146 of the State CEOA Guidelines states that "The degree of specificity required in an EIR will correspond-. to the degree of specificity involved 'in the underlying activity which is described in the EIR." Further, "(a) An EIR on a construction project will necessarily be more 'detailed in the specific effects of the project than will be an .EIR on the adoption of a 'local general plan or comprehensive zoning ordinance beCause the effects of the construction can be predicted with greater accuracy," and "(b) An EIR on a project such as the adoption or amendment of a comprehensive zoning Ordinance Or a local general plan ' should focus on the secondary effects that can be expected to follow from the adoption; or amendment, but the EIR need not be as detailed as an,EIR on the: specific construction projects that follow." A recent court case resulted in the court".s determination, that (1) a "first-tier" EIR may defer to future study' those Hr. Patrick Murphy March 6, 1992 Page 2 Significant loss of wetland acreage in Planning Area 4 as described at p. 3-27 of the Draft EIR; Traffic impact and reduction in level of service resulting from the project on El Casino Real - from Olivenhain Road to Encinitas Blvd., on El Casino Real from La Costa Avenue to Olivenhain Road, and on Olivenhain Road from Alnargosa Drive to Rancho Santa Fe Road as indicated in Tables 3.5-4 and 3.5-7 of the Draft EIR; Viewshed impact to existing and future planned residences on the ridgetop to the north, east and south. Traffic impacts on the 1-5 corridor between La Costa and Del Mar Heights (Which have not been adequately addressed) The Draft EIR's failure to treat the impacts to wetlands located in Planning Areas 1, 3 and 4 in a comprehensive fashion is B particularly troublesome. The document appears to adopt a wait- and-see attitude With respect to physical impacts, potential contaminants and actual loss of wetlands in Planning Areas 3 and 4. The Draft EIR indicates that the options for on-site C mitigation of wetlands losses are limited in Planning Area 4 and development of this area could require off-site mitigation. Wetlands located In Planning Areas 1, 3 and 4 are part of a single creekbed system. It is, therefore, imperative that environmental impacts' from development of these areas and co-commitment mitigation measures be considered together and not separately. Norshould environmental impacts or mitigation be postponed for Planning Areas 3 and 4, but should be addressed at this time. Additions to Mitigation and Monitoring Program D In the section dealing with erosion and sedimentation, the mitigation and monitoring program fails to refer to or provide for .the catch basins described at p. 3-10 of the Draft EIR or provide any information as to maintenance of the sediment catch basins. E With respect to the so-called wetlands enhancement measures, the mitigation and monitoring, program fails to set out any timetable for this program. Will the wetlands enhancement measures including fencing between the Home, Depot area and the wetlands, enhancement and creation of additional sufficient wetlands buffer area, and runoff water treatment system be in place prior to Mr. Patrick Murphy March 6, 1992 Page 3 construction of the Home Depot project? The following comments relate to the specific mitigation measures indicated: 1.7.1.1 Short term Flooding - This measure fails to F indicate who will be the responsible entity for inspecting the dredging underneath the El Camino Real bridge. Encinitas Public Works Department appears to be a logical candidate. C. 1.7.2.5 Long term Water Quality Degradation Due to Runoff. The monitoring section of this measure fails to specify which criteria will be considered to determine whether the system is operating successfully. Will the system be considered to operate successfully if only oil and sediment are trapped within the separator system and are not entering the creekbed? Should not the system filter all toxins, not just oil? To ensure that the system is operating properly, periodic creek water quality sampling and creekbed soil sampling should occur to determine whether toxic materials, oil, etc. are present in the creekbed. The monitoring portion of this measure also fails to provide where sediment removed from the wetland treatment basin will be disposed. Will the sediment be contaminated and will it require special disposal measures and costs? H 1.7.3.8 Long Term Impacts to Vegetation. The monitoring portion of this mitigation measure fails to specify and articulate the success criteria for the runoff water treatment system, created and enhanced wetlands and replanted areas. Such success criteria is properly included in the mitigation and monitoring program. Further, impacts to Encinitas Creek and its associated wetlands from the Home Depot project will occur well beyond the five year monitoring period outlined. Monitoring should occur throughout the life of the project to ensure the runoff water treatment system, created and enhanced wetlands and replanted areas are operating effectively. Finally, with respect to mitigation measures 1.7.2.4, 1.7.2.5, 1.7.3.1, 1.7.3.2, 1.7.3.3, 1.7.3.5, 1.7.3.6, and 1.7.3.8, an independent biologist, not one employed by the developer, should be retained by the City to monitor mitigation measure effectiveness and verify developer compliance with these mitigation efforts. specific impacts of individual projects that will be evaluated in subsequent "second-tier" EIRs; (2) a program-level EIR may contain generalized mitigation criteria rather than project- specific mitigation measures; and (3) a program-level EIR may contain generalized policy-level alternatives. See the response to letter I 21, comment A for more detailed information on how the adequacy of an EIR is judged. It is the EIR preparer's opinion that the only way to mitigate the potential conflict of the Specific Plan with the City's General Plan is to adopt a project alternative. Please see the response to 1 1. However, it should be noted that the Encinitas City Council will make the final determination on the significance of potential conflicts with the City's General Plan. A.6. The EIR preparer has concluded that the project's impacts on wetlands can only be mitigated to a less than significant level with an alternative project design; numerous alternatives are offered in Section 7. A.?. Site-specific wetlands mitigation for PA 3 and 4 Cannot be defined until actual development is proposed. Mitigation might occur by excavating and creating wetlands either on-site or off-site. A.S. A new section has been added to the EIR to reflect this information (see Section 1.7.11). A.9. The EIR did not identify any significant viewshed impacts to existing and future planned residences to the north, east and south. Therefore, no mitigation is required. AiD. The EIR discusses traffic impacts on primary arterials that are connectors to the 1-5 corridor, as well as proposed mitigation for these streets. The City of Encinitas feels that this level of analysis is adequate for the proposed project. B. The Draft EIR addressed wetlands impacts in a comprehensive manner by tabulating wetlands impacts for the entire SPA and by developing several alternative project designs to avoid wetland impacts and wetland policy conflicts (see Sections 3.3 and 7). It should be noted that Section 1 of the EIR specifies that the EIR is intended to be a Program EIR for the Specific Plan and a project-specific EIR for the TM. Therefore, project-specific impacts for future projects within the Specific Plan' Area will have to be evaluated for project- specific impacts when projects are proposed for PA 3 and 4. The State CEOA Guidelines encourage the use of a "Program EIR" for a series of actions that can be characterized as one large 12-17 K In view of the substantial amount of rainfall since the initial biological survey, the City should require a supplemental SP ring survey to determine whether additional plants not surveyed and catalogued previously are now present. The Draft- EIR acknowledges that the wetlands enhancement mitigation measures may result in environmental impact to the creek and its associated wetlands, but it fails to analyze these potential impacts at any L1evl CEQAGutdel'in 152:26(c)provides:- --'-- -------------. ---- , - - Mr. Patrick Murphy March 6, 1992 Page 4 Mitigation and Monitoring Agreement/Bond J In view of the critical environmental resources at stake and the need to ensure developer -compliance with necessary mitigation measures, the City of. Encinitas should use a mitigation and monitoring agreement, similar to a development agreement, specifying penalties for failure to meet monitoring obligations. The City could also requirea bond or similar surety to provide disincentive for non-compliance with mitigation requirements. Bonding would also provide the City with a ready source of funding to correct any environmental damage resulting from non-compliance with the mitigation requirements without having to resort to judicial relief. General Comments If a mitigation measure would cause one or more significant effects in addition to those that would be caused by the project as proposed, the effects of the mitigation measure shall be discussed but in less detail. than the significant effects of the project as proposed? . Thank you for your consideration of these matters. We look forward to your responses. - - - Very truly yours, JOHNSON, O'CONNELL Mc ARTliY / /L K. Johnso KKJ:mvc - C&HOMEDEpO\,,,5,,,Q.e project and are related either: (1) geographically; (2) as logical parts in the chain of contemplated actions; (3) in connections with issuance of rules,- regulations, plans or other general criteria to govern the conduct of a continuing program; or (4) as individual activities carried out under the same authorizing statutory or regulatory authority and having generally similar environmental effects which can be mitigated in similar ways. Section 15168(c) of the State --CEOA Guidelines specifically, states that "subsequent activities in the program must be examined in the light of the program EIR to determine whether an additional environmental document must be prepared." The wetlands in the Specific Plan Area are all part of the Encinitas Creek drainage basin, which includes an estimated 52 square miles (see Figure.-.3.1-1). Because the four Planning Areas addressed in the EIR are geographically related, they are being addressed together in one Specific Plan and one program EIR. There are different owners for Planning Areas 1, 3 and 4, and development is not currently -proposed for PA 3 or 4. Therefore, there are no specific projects in PA 3 and 4 on which to assess specific impacts and mitigation; potential wetland impacts and mitigation can only be discussed at the Specific Plan level. The EIR indicates that if the Specific Plan Area is developed according to the proposed Specific Plan, there could be potentially significant wetlands impacts in PA 1-and 4. Development as proposed could also result in a very small impact on Willow Riparian Woodland in the northwest corner of PA 3. Mitigation and enhancement, are -proposed--as-. part-of.--the.development.in. P& 1. .-potential direct, impacts to wetlands could be eliminated if the Specific Plan was revised to keep all developable areas out of the delineated wetlands, with a minimum additional 50-foot buffer. This alternative is discussed in Section 7.1.3 of this EIR. 0. Section 1.3.3.3 has been revised to reflect this information. E. All of the subsections under Section 1.3.3.3, which address monitoring and reporting on biological mitigation measures include a time frame. Additional information on the recommended monitoring and - reporting for the wetlands enhancement/mitigation program was included inAppendix J, the previously approved Army 'Corps of Engineers. Section - 404 Permit, and this information has been added to Section 1.7.3.. Sandbags and/or other types of barriers and desiltation basins are recommended for placement as shown in Figure 3.2-1 prior to the start of any grading. Temporary fencing will- be - installed around natural open space areas and sensitive plant areas that are not to be disturbed during construction. Other measures- may be 'required by the erosion control plan, which 12-18 0 - --.,' . ._ . must be prepared by a registered civil engineer and approved by the City of Encinitas prior to grading. The dredging of the creek bed under and just upstream of the El Casino Real bridge will be completed during the first phase of..grading, and the grading may require a permit by the California Coastal Commission (see letter I 1). Approximately 3,500 cubic yards of earthen material will be removed from the Disturbed Field area at the edge of the floodplain for the creation and enhancement of wetlands and the nuisance (runoff) water detention pond, which would include additional wetland vegetation to act as filters prior to the water being released into the creek. The earthen material removed for the creation of the wetlands and detention pond would be. used to build up the parking area so that the runoff water treatment system * (oil/water/sediment separator system) can be installed at the proposed grade. The remainder of the grading for the El Casino Real improvements and for the development of PA 1 can then proceed, to be followed by construction of the Home Depot building and parking areas. F. The EIR was revised to reflect this recommendation. The runoff (nuisance)'water treatment system will be deemed to be successfully operating if it is separating and holding oils and sediment while allowing water to pass through into the detention pond for a period of ten minutes (considered to be the equivalent of the "first flow" of a two-year storm). The "first flow" is considered to contain the highest percentage of runoff pollutants. . Home Depot Centers sell and store hazardous materials such as fertilizers, pesticides paints, paint removers, drain cleaners, and other materials commonly used in households and construction. As explained in Section 3.2.2, all spills that occur within the building will be cleaned up and will not enter the storm drain system. All spills that occur in the parking area will drain into •the runoff water treatment system, if they flow that far or reach the system during a heavy runoff period, such as during a storm.- Many of the materials contain oil, which will be separated out by the oil/water/sediment separator system. The proposed detention pond would include marshy vegetation and is designed to act as a final .filter forpollutants. This vegetation, which is not counted in the acreage for the wetlands mitigation and enhancement program, is expected by the biologist, to be capable of treating nearly all of the kinds of materials that might-result from the Home Depot Center. 12-19 The Draft EIR did not include a recommendation, for periodic water quality monitoring because in the past public agencies have routinely monitored streams in the San Diego region. However, it is considered prudent to require project applicants to provide for periodic monitoring. Therefore, the recommendation for water quality and creek bed soil sampling - has-been included in Section 1.3.24 of the EIR. Since fuel oils and oil-based substances are toxics, the oily substanôes and the sediment removed from the runoff treatment system. will have to be disposed of appropriately; they cannot be put in a Class III Landfill. The oil and sediment will be transported to-a landfill that accepts hazardous waste (none of which are in San Diego County) or to a hazardous waste transfer facility The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) which was enacted in 1976 regulates and tracks the safe production, transportation, storage and-ultimate disposal of hazardous wastes "from cradle to grave." Theproject applicant will be responsible for providing the City of Encinitas with documentation identifying the location for the - disposal of hazardous substances.. Since the actual disposal location may vary over time, depending on which landfills are available, it will be considered adequate if the project applicant provides the city witha receipt indicating that the materials have been delivered to a firm that is licensed by the State to transfer and dispose of hazardous materials. The EIR preparer agrees with this comment. Sections 3.3.3.2 and- 1.3.2.4 -have been-modified-to reflect this information. I. The EIR preparer agrees with this comment. The City, of - - -- --- - --- - ---- -- -- -• - ----- - - - - ----------------Encinitas-Lstadard_practiceforenvironmental• consulting.is a three-party agreement between - the project applicant, the - consultant, and the City. The City selects the consultant, not the developer, the same as was done.-with the preparation of this EIR. However, just in case the standard practice in Encinitas, changes in the future, Sections 1.3.3.1, 1.3.3.2, - -. -- - - - 1.3.3.3, 1.3.3.4, 1.3.3.7, 1.3.3.10 and 1.7.3.12 have been revised to require that the mitigation be monitored by a qualified biologist hired by the City of Encinitas. It is not considered necessary for a biologist to monitor the,mitigation included in Section 1.7.3.5; nearly anyone from the Community Development Department could confirm that the fence is constructed as required. • - - - - J. While this comment appears to be a reasonable and prudent• idea it does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR Therefore no additional response is required However, - • the City may consider this recommendation and include it as a condition of approval of the Specific Plan - - - -. - K. The entire Specific-Plan Area has been surveyed once, and a number of areas within PA 1 and 2 have been surveyed or field - - - 12-20 - - . . . • . a 4' V checked several times. A feasibility/constraints study was prepared for a different Specific Plan in November of 1989. The original biology field#work for that Study wasdone in V September of that year. Additional field investigations were V V •V completed in June and August of 1991 and in April, May, June and July of 1992. PA 1 and 2 have been field investigated not only during the prime growing period but also during nearly V V V all dry-months of, the year. The 1992 field investigations V were focused on checking for specific sensitive species. However, the amount, of area required to be re-checked was substantial No additional studies are deemed necessary by V V V V the biologist, and a difference in professional opinions is allowed under CEQA without invalidating the EIR V V L The EIR preparer concurs with this comment and additional V a information on the potential secondary, or indirect, impacts. - of the dredging for the enhancement and creation of wetlands V V . has been added to Section 3.3.2.2. V - V - Vt a V . . • V - V V - V V vVtVV V -. r 12-21 * a , - JOHNSON, O'CONNELL & MCCARTHY A 711.1851117 INCLUDING A O1(SSIOAA( CORPORATION ATIORN(T$ AT LAW CABOT, CABOT 6 fOAL)) CURPOKAT) CD,it 9506W)! •C.STITLIT. 511. I ISO SAN DISCO, CALIFORNIA 98101.3590 KEVIN K. JOHNSON- R08(61 A. OCONNI(I. DANIELS. MACWINY 11(101 1. ISOWN' JANNI S. $17(8 CAAOLIN( C. COULSTON CIAUDI.s B. fLINT, OLAICI AO,.IINISTCAIOA iLL (71101156)91 696.62 I(IiCOPIL9 619) 696.7116 A PROFCSSIONAJ. LAW CORPORATION VIA Facsimile Mr. Patrick Murphy Community Development Director City of Encinitas Encinitas City Hall 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 March 6, 1992 7 'T' MAR 91992 Y: Re: Comments By Scott's Valley Homeowner's Association re: Home Depot's Specific Plan and Tentative Map EIR Dear Mr. Murphy: Please accept the following comments on behalf of the Scott's Valley Homeowner's Association with respect to the Home Depot Specific Plan EIR. A The Scott's Valley Homeowner's Association has already submitted extensive comments regarding the Olivenhain Road Widening/Realignment EIR and the lack of information regarding the impact of that project upon that portion of Encinitas Creek which flows through the Scott's Valley Associat ion. Those letters are attached hereto and incorporated by reference. Interrelationshis of the Home Depot and Olivenhain Road EIRs B H The Association has recently been told by representatives of ome Depot that the two EXRs are not interrelated. If this is the, position being taken by the applicant, it is contrary to the. specific language in the Home Depot EIR. Notably, the Home Depot EIR. says that the parking lot of Home Depot will be vulnerable to flooding unless the reservoir is built. It contemplates that both the reservoir and the creek dredging projeàt will occur, however, nèither'.EIR addresses the joint effects of the two projects. We would request a detailed explanation as to the interrelationship.'of the two projects and what requirements there will be regarding completion dates and the expected consequences of one project being completed before the other. c Watercourse With respect to the dredging effort that is contemplated along the creek (near and under El Casino Real bridge), what will 12 12. Kevin Johnson of Johnson O'Connell & McCarthy for Scott's Valley Homeowner's Association The Final Environmental Impact Report for Olivenhain Road Widening/Realignment and Flood Control Project (SCH I 91011035) indicates that no letters were received during, or immediately after,, the public review period for that EIR. The public review period was from November 29, 1991 to December 12, 1991. The attached letters are dated in February 1992. The Olivenhain Road Widening and Home Depot projects are proposed by two different applicants, Fieldstone/La 'Costa Associates and the Home Depot'Corporation, respectively. The two projects are proceeding through the planning and environmental process concurrently but separately. The two projects are indirectly related because each applicant is dependent upon the other in order to proceed with the proposed 'projects. The owners of all properties in the Home -Depot Specific Plan Area will have to contribute, on a fair-share basis, to the financing of the Olivenhain Road improvements; the Home Depot Corporation is only one of many owners that will be required to participate in the funding of the Improvements. The EIR 'for the Olivenhain Road widening project addressed several alternative alignments. The selected alignment for the future Olivenhain Road (Alignment No. 2) will traverse a small portion of the northernmost portions of PA 1 and 4. This will affect the developable area of PA 4 and the wetlands in the northwest corner of PA 1. The Olivenhain Road Widening Project has alieady been approved. The development of the final engineering design add, wetlands mitigation program for the project is expected to require approximately 1 to 1 1/2 years, at which time the project applicant is expected to submit an application for an Army' Corps of Engineers Section 404 Permit. The encroachment into the wetlands in PA 1 will have to be mitigated. Construction on the road is not -anticipated for 3 to 4 years. The timefrarne for the Home Depot.project is not known at this time. The project has received a new Corps Section 404 permit and requires a Streambed Alteration Agreement with the California Department of Fish and Game. If. the project Is approved by the City of, Enàinitas, it will then require approval by the California Coastal Commission and by the County of San Diego due to the proposed -improvements along and under El Cimino Real. If the Olivenhairi Road improvements are not completed by the time the Home Depot Center, i& apovd'for 'occupancy, . there could be. temporary cumulative '(and therefore significant) traffic impacts until the road improvements, are Completed. The Home Depot. building should not be. certified for-occupancy until the widening Of Olivenhain Road, along the property 12-22 . . . F_ L Mr. Patrick Murphy March 6, 1992 Page 2 be the specific requirem e n t s o f t h e a p p l i c a n t t o m a i n t a i n t h a t a r e a of the watercourse? Floodino Induced Back-up D The Association is co n c e r n e d a b o u t w a t e r l e v e l s , w a t e r quality, water velocity a n d p o s s i b l e i n t e r r u p t i o n o f w a t e r f l o w through the creek. A p r i m a r y c o n c e r n i s c o n t i n u i n g b u i l d - u p o f sedimentation in the cree k a r e a s i n s u c h a f a s h i o n t h a t w a t e r i s able to back-up and, pe r h a p s , e v e n c r e a t e f l o o d i n g p r o b l e m s a s f a r back as the Association' s p r o p e r t y . Given the nature of th e contaminated run-off e x p e c t e d f r o m t h e H o m e D e p o t f a c i l i t y , including pesticides, fer t i l i z e r s , s o l v e n t s , s o a p s a n d o t h e r t o x i c materials, the Associat i o n i s c o n c e r n e d a b o u t p o s s i b l e i m p a c t s t o its common areas. Permanent Maintenance Obligations E Since the Scott's Vall e y H o m e o w n e r ' s A s s o c i a t i o n h a s a continuous obligation t o m a i n t a i n t h e w a t e r c o u r s e t h r o u g h i t s properties, the applicant s h o u l d h a v e a c o n t i n u i n g a n d p e r m a n e n t obligation to keep the w a t e r c o u r s e c l e a r t h r o u g h i t s p r o p e r t y , under El Casino Real and b e y o n d f o r a r e a s o n a b l e d i s t a n c e . Planning for the Entire A r e a F From the standpoint of p r o t e c t i n g a n d m a i n t a i n i n g t h e w a t e r course, it appears that t h e E I R h a s f a i l e d t o c o m p r e h e n s i v e l y p l a n the entire Specific Pl a n A r e a , n o t j u s t P l a n n i n g A r e a s 1 a n d 2 . The protection, maintena n c e a n d e n h a n c e m e n t o f t h e w a t e r c o u r s e a s it is effected by the deve l o p m e n t o f a l l S p e c i f i c P l a n A r e a s s h o u l d be a matter of specific a n a l y s i s i n t h e d r a f t E I R . F u r t h e r m o r e , can the City proceed wi t h t h i s p r o j e c t w i t h o u t f i r s t h a v i n g a G comprehensive plan for a l l w a t e r c o u r s e s i n t h e C i t y a s r e q u i r e d b y the General Plan? Adjacent Projects and Cu m u l a t i v e I m p a c t s H The impact of reasonably f o r e s e e a b l e d e v e l o p m e n t s u c h a s t h e Arroyo La Costa project a c r o s s t h e s t r e e t s h o u l d b e c o n s i d e r e d f r o m the standpoint of cumul a t i v e i m p a c t s u p o n t h e w a t e r c o u r s e . Finally, the Associatio n w o u l d l i k e t o k n o w w h e t h e r t h e massive building pad t o b e c o n s t r u c t e d i n P l a n n i n g A r e a 1 , i n combination with borrow l o c a t i o n s f r o m o t h e r P l a n n i n g A r e a s , w i l l create additional and c u m u l a t i v e d r a i n a g e a n d s e d i m e n t a t i o n problems. V frontage and the impro v e m e n t o f t h e E l C a s i n o R e a l intersection are complet e d , a s w e l l a s t h e E l C a s i n o R e a l improvements. The proposed Home Depot Ce n t e r c a n b e c o n s t r u c t e d w i t h o u t t h e completion of the upst r e a m d e t e n t i o n b a s i n . T h e d r e d g i n g under, and in the vicinit y o f , t h e E l C a s i n o R e a l b r i d g e t h a t is proposed as part o f t h e T h i s e x p e c t e d t o e l i m i n a t e potential flooding impac t s o n t h e H o m e D e p o t b u i l d i n g f r o m a 100-year flood. The City of Encinitas ha s d e t e r m i n e d t h a t the flooding of a parki n g l o t i s n o t s i g n i f i c a n t b e c a u s e a parking lot is a suitable u s e i n a f l o o d p l a i n , a s e x p l a i n e d i n the first paragraph of S e c t i o n 3 . 1 . 2 o f t h e E I R . The project applicant h a s p r o p o s e d t o h a v e t h e C i t y o f Encinitas maintain the stre a m b e d a f t e r t h e i n i t i a l d r e d g i n g t o reduce the creek bed l e v e l t o t h e l e v e l a t w h i c h i t s h o u l d have been maintained (by t h e C o u n t y ) . S e c t i o n 3 . 1 . 3 o f t h e Elk has been revised to r e q u i r e t h e o w n e r s o f e a c h P A t o maintain the water cours e a l o n g t h e i r p r o p e r t y f r o n t a g e . T h e City will be responsible f o r m a i n t a i n i n g t h e a r e a b e n e a t h t h e El Casino Real bridge. As explained in the EI R a n d i n t h e r e s p o n s e t o l e t t e r 1 11, comment C, on a previous p a g e , n o s i g n i f i c a n t a m o u n t s o f t o x i c materials are expected to b e e n t e r i n g E n c i n i t a s C r e e k a s a result of the proposed p r o j e c t . I n a d d i t i o n , t h e p u r p o s e o f the dredging beneath and j u s t u p s t r e a m o f t h e E l C a s i n o R e a l bridge is to reduce th e b a c k - u p o f w a t e r i n t o u p s t r e a m properties. Therefore, fl o o d i n g i s e x p e c t e d t o b e r e d u c e d even if Detention Basin D i s n e v e r c o n s t r u c t e d . See response to comment C a b o v e . It is not the purpose or d u t y o f E I R s t o p l a n p r o j e c t s . T h e purpose of the Elk is t o p r o v i d e i n f o r m a t i o n f o r t h e p u b l i c and for decision-makers. T h e r e a s o n i n g b e h i n d p r o v i d i n g l e s s detail for PA 3 and 4 i s e x p l a i n e d i n t h e r e s p o n s e t o l e t t e r 1 11, comment 5. The Specific Plan includes p r o j e c t d e s i g n standards for all projects i n t h e S p e c i f i c P l a n A r e a . This section of the lett e r d o e s n o t C o m m e n t o n t h e a c c u r a c y o r adequacy of the EIR and d o e s n o t r e q u i r e a r e s p o n s e . Section 3.2.2 of the E I R h a s b e e n r e v i s e d t o a d d r e s s cumulative water quali t y i m p a c t s . S e e t h e r e s p o n s e t o l e t t e r I 11, comment E. 12-23 Mr. Patrick Murphy March 6, 1992 Page3 We thank you for your consideration of these matters. We look forward to your responses. - Very truly yours, JOILNSOk4, O'CONNELL & MCCARThY Kevin K. Johnson G(J:mvc -.- cc: Board of Director's; Scott's Valley Homeowner's Association - - -Enclosures '- - 1 - - €;J 13 n. J.Lynn Feidner ç' I This letter does not comment on the ac c u r a c y o r a d e q u a c y o f t h e E I R and does not require a response. The 22 4 l e t t e r s a t t a c h e d t o t h i s letter are included in. this chapter . 2L (2Lç March 6, 1992 Hr. Patrick Murphy Community Development Director City of Encinitas Encinitas City Hall 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, California 92024 Re: Comments On Rome Depot specific P l a n and Tentative Map Draft Environmen t a l I m p a c t Report (Case No. 91-044) Dear Mr. Murphy: Enclosed please fi 224 etters regarding comments on t h e R o m e Depot Specific Plan Tentative Hap Draft Environmental Impa c t Report (Case No. 91-044. These let t e r s a r e s u b m i t t e d o n b e h a l f of the citizens' group Neighborho o d s U n i t e d f o r Q u a l i t y o f L i f e . Some members of this citizens' g r o u p h a v e S e n t i n c o m m e n t s independent of the 224 letters which a r e b e i n g s u b m i t t e d a t t h i s time. Very truly yo1rs.. , C 2L4 (" nn eldn Orchard Wood Road Encinitas, California 92024 tJot 1 f 12-24 JorttJoc3, O 'Ce,jj cc '.-•... .:. •.. q § j 7 ' 17 January 1992 Fc Mr. Lester 8agg, Chair .. ,.N2 I' Planning Commission City of Encinitas Encinitas, CA 92024 CITY OFENCINI1'AS , 14 Dear Commissioner Bagg: This letter concerns the Environmental Impact Report on the proposed HOME DEPOT site. It is my understanding that in the'EIR your consultant states that there are no resident California Gnatcatchers'(Polioptila,californica) at..the proposed Site. My investigations show otherwise. I found pairs of California Gnat- catchers in the coastal sage scrub there on 22 November and 2 December 1991 and on 10 January 1992., On all of these occasions I heard the distinctive, kitten-like mew,' call of the birds and also saw the birds, and their field marks.- lam-highly familiar with the species, having first identified and studied ynatcatchers while'working on the Boy Scout, Bird Study merit badge in 1942. I have birded for 50 years; I'm a member of Buena Vista Audubon Society and the-San Diego Field Ornithologists, and co-compiler of the Oceanside-Vista-Carlsbad Audubon Christmas Bird Count. The habits of the California Gnatcatcher are well known, - with publications and descriptions dating -back to Charles Emil Bendire, Curator.at the United States National MuSeum, in 1888. - In .the Smithsonian's twenty-four volume reference on North •. - American Birds, by Arthur Cleveland Bent,-in Bulletin 196 we find., "A peculiarity of these birds is theirreluctance to leave their accustomed surroundings," and, ", . , when they reach-the boundaries of their arid brushy habitat I they seldom go farther The Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea) wanders in the winter but j the California Gnatcatcher. Perhaps one reason your consultant was notable to find the birds consistently is the acoustic masking by traffic noise from El Casino Real. Most often thé.faint 'call of the bird is heard, before-the bird is seen.' My. strategy is to slowly hunt through suitable habitat, stopping, often to listen. With my still adequate hearing,' I'in,usuàlly less than 30-feet from the gnat- 'catchers before I hear them. I birded the, site six times in the past three months, but found them-on only half of the visits, spending an average of two hours there eachtime. I conclude that unequivocally California Gnatcatchers are - - - resident in the coastal sage scrub at, the proposed HOME. DEPOT site. 2nce el man F. Ha 1, J ., Ph.D. -. 202 Ocean Street •- - • Solana Beach CA 92075 ' cc: Mr., Bill Weedman • "• • City of Encinitas Planning Dept . S 14. Dr. Freeman F. Hall, Jr. The opening comment indicates that the author of the letter has not actually read the EIR. However, the information- contained in this, letter is useful and is appreciated'for, its''addition to the data available. Continuing biological studies have, verified not only that California Gnatcatchers are in the Specific Plan. Area, but that' they have, in fact renested The biology report and Section 3.3.2 have been revised to reflect the new information. S S 15 To: Bill Weedman, Planner, City of Encinitas Lester Bagg. Chair, Planning Commission, City of Encinitas 2-16-92 From: Mary Renaker Re: Home Depot Draft EIR ' ipii1iI11JC- '5,c'iJ 1,tdd— 0/4 1ebe7'T i-AS-C A The Encinitas Planning Dept. has not acquired a competent biologist as requested by my letter of August 19, 1991. In it. I reported hearing the calls of California Gnatcatchers on the Home Depot site. Pacific Southwest Biological Services denied the birds were there, saying that our resident, sedentary bird was "just passing through in August. September, October, November, and December ...finally admitting they were onsite and finding sustenance at the January 21, 1992 Planning Commission meeting. Impacts from proposed developments in this bird's habitat amount to 10,000 acres and the loss of 550 birds, or one-third of their estimated total population. Every sub-population matters for the meta-population. At this point, before known reserves exist, core habitat areas and corridors, cannot be thrown away. A competent biological firm is still required. In the decade between 1976 and 1986, knowledge about Scrub and Chaparral communities grew tremendously. Per my letter of August 19, 1991. I requested a competent botanist- one who understands more than the taxonomy of single species. This site is so rare, it requires a botanist who understands plant communities and especially rare chaparral plant communities. It is not only the plants which identify these communities, it is soil type (porous sandstone) and location (coastal fog belt). The Home Depot site qualifies as the rarest of the rare on all three points. B Following are my comments on the presentations by Patrick Mock, David Mayer and Craig Reeser at the Planning Commission hearing, Jan. 21, 1992: Patrick Mock had some very different things to say about California Gnatcatchers when he spoke to the Endangered Habitats League Annual Meeting on Feb. 8, 1992, following the Jan. 21st Planning Commission meeting on the Home Depot in Encinitas. 15. Mary Renaker A. CEQA recognizes that there may be a difference of opinion among professionals. The purpose of an EIR is to provide information, and the EIR is not considered final until it is certified by the decision-making body. The biological consulting firm which has conducted the authorized studies on the site has been preparing biological studies throughout the western states for 14 years, and is on the County of San Diego's Department of Planning and Land Use (DPLU) qualified consultants list, a list commonly used by other agencies and private firms because it indicates that the biologist has both the appropriate education and experience, Pacific Southwest Biological Services' reports have been accepted by many public agencies at the local, state and federal levels. The EIR preparer has worked with the firm for the past 10 years and considers the firm to be competent and honest. None of the local citizens that submitted comments on the biology report are on the County DPLU list. After reports of California Gnatcatchers were received in the summer of 1991, P555 conducted additional surveys for the Gnatcatchers and for Encinitas Baccharis, which had also been reported on the site. As stated in the biology report in the EIR (Appendix B), the scrub habitats of the site were surveyed using adopted systematic survey techniques and taped vocalizations to elicit response calls. Two Gnatcatchers were identified on the site during one of the 10 field survey dates, but the following survey did not reveal any Gnatcatchers. PSBS concluded that the two birds represented young dispersing individuals. Continuing surveys by PSBS revealed the on-site presence of one pair of nesting Gnatcatchers. However, the Draft EIR had already been prepared for public review. PSBS readily revised its opinion when it had enough data to confirm on-site nesting. The information on the color of the bands on the birds that was presented at the January 21, 1992 Planning Commission hearing was helpful in establishing the origin of the birds. The Gnatcatcher surveys were continued, and the results are included in Appendix B of this EIR. The remainder of the comments do not comment on the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and do not require a response. 12-26 -' He requested that Jim Karnik not film him, saying he may have a c3rrt11c1 of interest S ,and was 'afraid tOr his job'. I took careful notes and from his talk and slide show we learned His work has:been funded by developers since 1988 and he has a fifteen year contract to assess impacts on the population of California gnatcatchers. He showed us slides 0 of his study sites including the Sweetwater area and. the San Elijo Ranch in San 0 Marcos. which are now gone. He has personally banded 350 birds, and has recently witnessed successful double and even triple clutching.. (Note from Mary Renaker: Bontrager's study for the Santa Margarita Co. in Orange County describes a pair making 7 unsuccessful nesting attempts in one season No one can say these birds aren't trying') In San Diego County, according to Dr. Mock, these birds" candisperse at least 5 miles and up to Smiles along vegetated corridors. He is currently studying how much sh'ubland is needed on the corridors Ho noted that the gnatcatchers vegetation preference is flat-top buckwheat and California sagebrush (both in abundant supply at the Home Depot site) They prefer elevations below 1000 feet. (Home Depot site is 233 feet). Slopes can be 40%, but they-need less than 40% for nesting. They have no slope preference in September. .0 but prefer 20% 40% for nesting Nest shrubs are relatively small and the density is spread out. They use tall perches like Laurel Sumac (MaIosra lauiina) to vocalize. 5 0 He told us that gnatcatchers can utilize smaller areas along the coast because the insect population is more stable The coastal climate mediates the weather, so where there is more biomass there are more insects He also said that where the birds are constrained by space due to development they are more tolerant of each other. He admits that gnatcatchers will use utility easements riparian corridors or any other corridor with sufficient cover when they are young and need to disperse to establish their own territory. . S S Dr. Mock showed us slides of numerous degraded sites - much more degraded than the Home Depot site - including a bermed area next to the 1-5 freeway wflere two pair survive, in the San Elijo Lagoon Preserve. Another example was the back bay of Agua Hedionda where agricultural land use and ORV use have tell the area heavily disturbed" and yet he said there are 34 remnant populations. He said 14-18 pair were lost at Aviara, but there are 3-4 pair left there. He admits there are tour gnatcalcher territories near his home in La Costa, in highly urbanized areas under powerline corridors. He is awareof these remnant populations because he walks the area. Please note that Pat Mock describes the gnatcatcher's at the Home Depot site on January 21, as: "Worst case scenario, they are a breeding pair." He recommends "verifying that it is a breeding pair.' It so, then he proposes "acquisition of habitat within the best area designated for future preservation, specifically for sage scrub and the California gnalcatcher." This area does not exist and he knows it. If and when it does, it may be acres of developer-designated habitat, that may not support gnatcatchers. There is NO process to acquire these preserves in place, no funding is in place, no interim monitoring is in place. We are supposed to take all these imaginary gnatcatcher preserves on faith, so that business can go on as usual until the bird is gone. This bird by its disappearance is telling us that something is very wrong and that business as usual should not go on. David Mayer of Pacific Southwest Biological Services describes the area as "disturbed with a history of disturbance". Is this tricky wording? What history? Disturbed compared to what? His excuses for not finding the gnatcatcher are a fire, and an illegal alien encampment. He also slates that gnatcalcher "mitigation would best be served by acquiring land off- site". I heard gnatcatchers in the floodplain area near the Coyote Bush on Feb. 15, 1992. This area is described by PSBS as disturbed field yet it has large California sagebrush and flat-top buckwhat throughout. Craig Reeser of PacificSoulhwest Biological Services refuses to accept the Southern Manhime Chaparral designation for the plant community on the site. He insists on picking the plants apart species by species telling us where else in the county some Individual may exist at this time but he does not tell us whether these areas are slated for development. He admits that the wan-stemmed ceanothus(aka: coast white lilac, or Ceanothus verrucosus) is regionally rare but it does still exist inland According to Tom Oberbauer of the California Native Plant Sociely in 1985 coastal sage scrub was 88/ lost in San Diego County. The sub categories of coastal sage scrub like southern maritime or succulent scrub or southern dune scrub are rarer still Craig describes spice bush (Cneondium dumosum) as common None of these plants are common and even less so when found in these distinct communities Finally, he slates that the Encinitas Bacchans is locally extinct. This is not true It exists at Oak Crest Park on Ecke property and within 1/4 mile of the Home Depot site according to Gil Voss Everychaparral -obligate bird species in San Diego County canyons, exists on this site. California Quail. California Roadrunner, California Thrasher. California Towhee, House Wren Bewicks Wren Wrentils ad Gnalcatchers all attest to the biological richness of this site. Coyote and Gray Fox keep feral cats at bay which helps the birds. This is to say nothing of the scrub oak woodland at the site,which grows only in Southern California and Northern Baja where according to_Oaks Of California 1991 It is restricted to rapidly disappearing habitats on bluffs headlands and hillsides within sight of the ocean. Such habitats are scheduled for development throughout the region, as slopes are leveled for housing and industry. Coastal Scrub Oak may now be among the rarest of shrub oaks Oaks provide food and sheller from the tips of their leaves to their roots for myriad species The overslory trees and undersfory shrubs help conceal den sites reduce exposure to harsh weather, provide cover for escaping predators, provide coolness in summer heat. Small mammals use the network of limbs and trunks for travel and o.. escape routes. Oak branches, trunks and roots furnish f o o d t o p o c k e t g o p h e r s , h o s t s of burrowing insects, scale and sap feed birds, pollen fro m t h e f l o w e r s f e e d s b e e s a n d other pollen-gathering insects, while larvae of three spec i e s o f m o t h s a n d t w o s p e c i e s of birds feed on whole catkins. Many other kinds of plan t s , s n a k e s , f u n g i , m i l l i p e d e s , salamanders, toads, and insects, are also associated wi t h o a k s . Michael Soule wrote in 1988: The most effective toot for t h e p r e v e n t i o n o f e x t i n c t i o n of chapparat-requiring species in an urban landscape is t h e p r e v e n t i o n o f fragmentation in the first place by proper planning of urban a n d s u b u r b a n development. Corridors of natural habitat, even quite narrow o n e s , a r e p r o b a b l y v e r y effective in permitting dispersal between patches, thereby pre v e n t i n g o r m i n i m i z i n g faunal collapse. We just don't know if these urban patches will be worthles s i n 2 0 0 years, to gnatcatchers or any other chapparal obligate speci e s . T h e y m a y b e w o r t h l e s s for mountain lions, but still be very useful for lizards, quail, s m a l l m a m m a l s , p l a n t s a n d thousands of types of invertebrates. How do we evaluate how the gnatcatchers can adapt to, o r c o m p e n s a t e f o r , s u b - optimal environmental conditions so that they can function a n d m e e t t h e i r n e e d s , when we wipe out 3/41hs of their habitat in a matter of mont h s ? S o m e s c i e n t i s t s n o w believe that coastal sage Scrub is the fastest disappearing eco- s y s t e m i n t h e U . S . How do we factor in drastic global climate change in 50- 7 5 y e a r s ? T h e s e r i c h p a t c h e s of functioning biosphere may be the only places left for s p e c i e s a n d h a b i t a t s t o colonize when they have to move due to climate change. •The Heritage Division of State Fish and Game has initiated a pr o c e s s o f i d e n t i f y i n g , classifying, and documenting our plant communities with the ob j e c t i v e o f l e g a l l y protecting those communities that are rare or endangered. Paci f i c S o u t h w e s t Biological Services knows that Southern Maritime Chaparr a l a n d t h e D e l M a r Manzanita qualify as the rarest of the rare. Could that be why th e y i n s i s t t h a t i t i s M i x e d Chaparral? Home Depot does not qualify as an overriding human n e e d . W e n e e d t o r e m e m b e r that this vulnerable little bird, the California gnalcatcher, is our r e s i d e n t b i r d . I t i s n o t S .5 the Least Bells Vireo which flies in and sings its heartoul for a short time, then leaves. Our little resident was here before we were and there are no plans to save it or to purchase the large preserves that these biologists refer to. S Dr. Dan Silver - Endangered Habitats. League coordinator - S. - We shoufdfolIow sound conservation principles which means we don't throw anything away while we're tinkering Linda Michael - Sierra Club Land Use Chair- We should treat these birds as if they are already listed and preserve any habitats where they, already exist Gil Voss- Environmental Consultant- The best gnatcatcher habitat is the habitat with gnatcatchers in it. S . . . Q/OSS • 16. Gilbert A. Voss of G. A. Voss Horticultural Consultants HORTICULTURAL CONSULTANTS The comments are noted Please see the response to Letter 11 - •' . response K for information on the months during which biological 1751 S. HANNALEI DRIVE • VISTA. CA 92083 • PHONE OR FAX (619) 940-9417 field investigations were completed. 4 February 1992.- City of Encinitas .. lc—••__ Community Development Department FEB 610 527 Encinitas Blvd; •. -, Encinitas, CA 92024 To Whom it May Concern, On the 13 of November 1991, I visited the Dobe Point site, at the request of the ,Cottonwood CreekConservancy and Neighborhoods 1 United for Quality of Life, to review the land proposed forthe building of a Home Depot store and a new housing development I spent an hour inventorying this site, which is mixed chaparral with a permanent riparian habitat, occurring at the intersection of El Camino Real,andRancho Santa Fe Road. Most of the hilly portion is a combination of the Diegan Coastal Sage Scrub intergrading with Southern Mixed Chaparral and Southern Maritime Chaparral. All. - species representative of the Southern Maritime Chaparral -are present within 1/4' mile of the site. Habitat evaluations were p . e based on Holland Robert 'R. 1986 California State Department of Fish and Game'' - .... . . - . p. • • '1 I found several environmentally sensitive plant species growing here-- the most significant being the Del Mar Manzanita. I estimate ther&,to be150-200 plants of this species growing on the t site.- This species has colonized within the various chaparral habitats occurring here. The threatened Coastal Maritime Chaparralfound here (even though it has been superficially disturbed and represents only-a small part of various.chaparral types found on the site), -is none the less important for the following reasons. - - '. • . . . - .q - . . . • . 16 ..Because -this habitat blends into7the more dominant -, - mixed chaparral types on the site it allows for animals uiñg it to naturally progress -throughit as,they forage for food and suitable reeding sites. There is a great heed to connect,the, various small native stands of vegetation that'have been preserved in coastal areas to allow native animals '(and, plants) to move from one toanother to continue the propagation of their, various species.- Thus allowing fór°nà€ural" - - conservation of an ecosystem'- 12-27 - -.'--- - - Specializing in Botanical and Horticultural Consulting (or Natural Habitats. Entironminlal Impact Surveys. Low Water . - • . - * Use Conversions. Trouble Shooing Residential and Corrimercial Landscapes. Historical and Period Landscapes. Economic Botanist. Fellow. Royal Horticultural Society. . / .. One or more endan -ed species ofplan.ts, including the Encinitas Baccharis occur within one mile of the - site, and in historical times even cldser. Protection of 'S the Dobé Point site' froth'continued.disturbance would allow some of these species to redolonjze. It is p9,ssible,that some of these species occur, o n t h e s i t e now. Another plant 'inventory, conducted later this ' spring, would pinpoint seasonally. dormant. species . S Our native vegetation represents a living, ecosystem with many layers of.li,fe forths' dependent 'on each' other. . . . The various plant species growing 'bnthé site h o s t a m'riadof tiny, to microscopic organisms that are i n t u r n prey. for larger animals such as spiders and insects. - '• These arthropods are primary food sources for bo t h t h e . resident and migratory birds and other small verteb r a t e s . Sincerely, Gilbert A. Voss .5 . Botanist 1 enclosure: 'Dobe Point Plant List cc: Mary Renaker, Cottonwood Creek Conaerancy ,. -,Lynn Feldner,'Neighborhoods United for. Qualit y o f . L i f e . a . " . . • GNFOSS HORTICULTURAL CONSULTANTS DOBE POINT PLANT LIST 13 IX 91 Scientific Name Common Name AdenostOma rasciculatum Chamise Ambrosia psilostachya var. californica Western Ragweed Anthirrhinuza nuttallianum Nuttalls Snapdragon Arctostaphylos glandulosa asp. crassifolia Del Mar Manzanita Artemisia californica Coast Sagebrush Arundo donax Giant Reed Baccharis glutinosa Seep Willow B. pilularis asp. consanguinea Coyote Bush Ceanothus verx-ucosus Coast White Lilac Cneoridium dumosum Coast Spicebush Croton californica Croton Distichils spicata asp. spicata - Coastal Saltgrass Dudleya edulis Chalk Lettuce Eriogonum fasciculatum Flat top Buckwheat Galium angustifolium ssp. angustifolium Narrow Leaf Bedstaw Haplopappus squarrosus ssp. grindelioides Sawtooth Goldenbush H. venetus asp. vernonioides Coast Goldenbush, Helianthemum scoparium var. aldersoni Rush Rose Iieterome1es arbutifolia Toyon 1751 S. HANNALEI DRIVE VISTA, CA 92083 • PHONE OR fAX (619) 940-9417 Lonicera subspiata var. . denudata San Diego Honeysuckle Lotus, scopari-us -. Deerweed Malosma laurina Laurel Sumac Kalecothamnus faciculatus Mesa Bushmallow Karab macrocarpus Manroot Mimu1us puniceus . Coast Monkey Flower Nicotiana glauca. Tree Tobacco. Opuntia engelmannii Prickly Pear 0. littoralis Prickly Pear S Pinus torreyana . Torrev Pine, Quercusagrifo1ia Coast Li'è Oak - Q. durnosa Scrub Oak . S. Rhaznnuscalifornicus California Coffeeberry S P. crocea -. Spiny leaf Redberry Rhus integrifolia Lemonade Beri-y Ribes.indecorum Winter Currant -- . P. .speciosa -- . Fuchsia -fld goosberry. . Salix-sp. Willow Saivia apiana - White Sage - - - - -. .• .. • • . ••. . - S. melli!era Black Sage Sambucus mexicana Desert Elderberry Scrophularia californica ssp. - S florlbunda California Bee Plant Solanurn parishii Parish's Nightshade Stipa coronata Giant ,Sipa Toxjcodendron dzversilobum Poison Oak • -' I • •. - - Xylococcus bicolor Mission Manzlnita Yucca sciudsgera Spanish Bayonet . . . (Iuunt of $au iieo GRANVLLLL M. BOWMAN IR IS ILOC.AYION CODS 5101 DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS 1559 OULALANO AVE. SAN DIEGO CALIFORNIA 92123.1295 February 141 1992 FEB I 8I TRANSPORTATION OPERATIONS COUNTY SURVEYOR - FLOOD CONTROL LIQUID 1 7 SOLID WASTE .. . 17. Sharon Jasek Reid of County of San Diego Department of Public Works l.a. The requested statement has been incorporated into the EIR. The City of Encinitas has accepted the use of "passerby trips for the traffic analysis for this project. 1.b. A supplemental traffic study was prepared by Willdan Associates (Appendix K). The buildout traffic analysis has been incorporated into the EIR (Section 3.5.2). l.c. This information has been incorporated into Section 3.5.1. 1.d. The author of this comment has confused the trips generated by the TM (Planning Areas 1 and 2) with the trips generated by the entire Specific Plan Area (Planning Areas 1, 2, 3 and 4) Please see Table 3.5-3 in the text of the EIR. l.e. The calculations are included in Appendix K, the supplemental traffic analysis provided by Wilidan Associates. In addition, the City of Carlsbad ICU analysis for this intersection is included in the Final Environqiental Impact Report for Olivenhain Road Widening/Realignment and Flood Control Project, which has been incorporated by reference into this EIR. l.f. The project applicant is dedicating the land for the expansion of El Casino Real to the City of Encinitas. l.g. This letter does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. l.h. Section 2.3.2.2 of the EIR states that the signalized main entrance to the Home Depot Center will be aligned with Woodley Road. - 1.i. This project is not responsible for the alignment of Olivenhain Road. Alternative Alignment I 2 was selected as the project. The widening and alignment of Olivenhain Road was addressed in Final Environmental Impact Report for Olivenhain Road Widening/Realignment and Flood Control Project prepared by Brian F. Mooney Associates (January 1992). The County Department of Public Works responded to that EIR, which has now been certified by the City of Encinitas. i.j. See response to l.i. above. l.k. This comment does not specify any particular area. The only nearby unincorporated land is the Ecke land to the west, and there are no through roads on the Ecke property connecting El Casino Real and 1-5 that could be used by project traffic. No traffic impacts on the Ecke property are anticipated. The EIR 12-28 Mr Craig Olson, Senior Planner City of Encinitas Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd., Suite 100 Encinitas, CA 92024 Dear Mr. Olson: Subject: Draft EIR Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Nap, City of Encinitas, dated December 20, 1991, El Casino Real (SF1411), Olivenhain Road (SA 680) We have reviewed the subject document and have the following comments: Traffic/Circulation 1. Please incorporate the following in the document: The County of San Diego does not accept a reduction in the traffic generated due to "passerby trips. Please revise the traffic study and text throughout to reflect this. Include tables and map exhibits displaying buildcut traffic and percent traffic splits. Buildout year is approximately 2010. C. Incorporate the County Standards for level of service. Provide information in the main body of the text that is consistent with the traffic study. For example, the text shows 9972 trips while the traffic study shows 8132 trips. Provide ICU calculations for El Casino Real and Olivenhain Road. Provide the appropriate number of left-turn lanes for left-turn movements from El Casino Real to Olivenhain Road. Also, provide ICU calculations for the main entrance intersection. Pr.SI,Jon R,,Ied P.IrTT City of Encinitas ' 2 - February 14, 1992 These intersections are to be designed and improved to a level of service "C" or to the approval of the Director of the Department, of Public Works. Provide right-of-way adequate to achieve' level 'of service "C. Provide right-of-way for the appropriate number of left-turn lanes into the proposed signalized main entrance intersection. Relinquish access rights into, El Camino Real except fOr the three entrances: The main entrance shall be aligned with the existing unnamed road to the west., I. The' 'alignment of Olivenhain Road should follow the alignment on the attaôhmezit. 3'. The intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road shall be at right angles. Identify traffic impacts in the unincorporated area. 1. Provide the appropriate mitigation measures for the identified traffic impacts. rn. On Page 3-39, Table,3:5-1: Under road segment ,Olivenhain Road "El Casino Real to Rancho Santa Fe Road", please revise this to read "El Camino Real to Amargosa Road". '. '2. Identify in the document that the future westerly extension of Olivenhain Road (SA 680) is a4-lane Major Road and that El Casino Real (SF 1411) is a 6-lane' Prime Arterial with bike lanes on the County Circulation Element. Also identify that Olivenhain Road (SA'686) 'adjacent to the project is a 4-lane Major Road with bike lanes on the County Circulation Element. 3. Add the following to the mitigation measures: a. Improve El CaminoReal to a one-half graded -right-of-way width of 68 feet with58 feet of asphaltic, concrete pavement over approved base with Portland cement concrete curb, gutter, bike lanes, and sidewalk with curb'at 58 feet from centerline. Provide a raised median for the full length'of frontage on'El Casino Real, 'except at the main' entrance intersection. has already addressed traffic impacts on El Camino Real. 1.1. The recommended mitigation measures are discussed in Section 3.5.3 of the ErR.' ' l.m. The EIRhas been revised to reflect this information. 2. 'The EIR has been revised to reflect this information. The project description (Section 2.3.1.5) 'in the Draft EIR indicated that El Casino Real would be' improved along ,the project frontage as generally requiredby this comment. Seátion 3.5.3 'has been revised to reflect the specific requirement for 58 feet of'asphaltic concrete pavement' over.-. approved base with portland cement concrete. The project applicant for PA 1 and 2 has agr,eed to proportionately finance 'the improvement of Olivenhain Road and its intersection with EI Casino Real. However, these improvements are not part of the TM. The final engineering design and mitigation have to be completed and an Army Corps Section 404 Permit and a 'Section 1603 Streambed Alteration Agreement with the California Department of Fish and Game must be approved before the Olivenhain Road widening project can begin. This EIR stipulates that the Home Depot Center should not be certified for occupancy until the improvement 'of Olivenhain Road along the PA 1 'ftdntage and at th'e 'El' Camino Real intersection are complete. City of Encinitas - 3 - February 14, 1992 b. Improve the west end of Olivenhain Road, and improve the El Casino Real/Olivenhain intersection concurrent with the improvements on El Camino Real. Flood Control The subject document adequately addresses flood issues. When the above comments have been incorporated in the subject document, then the document will be ready for public review. If you have any questions regarding this matter, please contact Bill Hoeben at (619) 694-3244. Very truly yours, '"SHARON JASEK REID Deputy Director SJR:MAL:rfb Attachment cc: SA 680 file; SF 1411 file; City of Encinitas file; Bob Asher, DPLU (0657); Steve Denny, DPLU (0650); Harry Crossley, DPW (03,38); Brian Headrick, DPW (0336) . S distributed 2/25/92 League of Women Voters 18 18. Jane Feezel and Margie Monroy for League of Women Voters, North Coast Diego County North Coast, San Diego County 'f— A. These comments do not address the accuracy or adequacy of the fi EIR and do not require a response. FuIriuiry IA, 1992 B. The proposed wetland mitigation/enhancement is considered by Fa 5 III the subconsultant biologist and by the Army Corps of Plotinin Commission - ( f W Engineers, in consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife City of Cnclnitis Service, to be adequate to mitigate potential wetland impacts. 537 Encinitas Ljvd. '-- :i/, The proposed TM will result in a net loss of 2.3 acres of Enctnitas Ca 2l24 wetlands in PA 1 (21%). However, the Corps does not count enhancement as mitigation. Thus, the 3.2 acres of wetlands tear Commissioners: that will be enhanced in PA 1 are not included as mitigation. Although there is technically a net loss because enhancement Tl.c League of Woman Voters f'erth Cost "at: Fie::c' Cocr.ty i S isn't counted, the project will result in more wetland interested in one concerned about the Environmental Impact report vegetation of a higher quality than currently exists on-site. for the irorsed home tepot project. The Army Corps of Engineers has issued a Section 404 permit - based on the proposed mitigation. The alternatives discussed A The League supports u.anagement of land as a finite -resource as in Sections 7.1.2, 7.1.3, 7.1.4 and 7.1.6 of the EIR would well as a commodity, and supports land-use planning that reflects avoid all wetland impacts. However, each alternative has a conservation and t.1sc management of resources. We support the greater or lesser degree of various impacts, which have to be protection and regulation of fragile l ends, such as rare, balanced with the project objectives. valuable ecosystens, tatlands, significant wildlife habitats, shorelands and ri!'arian areas. These are resources which have C. This statement does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of already suffered sitnificant destruction in California and the EIR and does not require a response. nationally, and where more development could retult in irreversi- ble damage. D. Alternatives discussed in Sections 7.1.3, 7.1.4 and 7.1.6 in the EIR provide alternative plans for protecting wetlands and The Lesue also supmorts reGulation of natural tazard lsndm, such wetland buffers. The Alternative discussed in Section 7.2.4 as flnodpl:tins, m'hcrs developctant could en.i.n:ar life provides an alternative site plan for the Home Depot Center property. that could have other traffic circulation and visual impacts - and would only slightly reduce wetlands impacts. Section As you know, the Cora i'ennt property e.!-races a arsped aid 7.2.7 discusses an alternative that could reduce, but not lobelcd Cloodplcin as cll as the previcuslv:entioncc ratural eliminate, wetland impacts. Section 7.2.8 discusses an resources: wetl.at., coastal sane ama chararrcl, the California alternative that would significantly reduce potential wetland gnatcstcher, Fnd the Encinitas creek and riparian area. All of impacts. Each alternative has a greater or lesser degree of these are rare -cnd v.luCr1e natural resources, various impacts, which have to be balanced with the project objectives. B Dur first concern is c:t;:t this project as nr(-enaac t:ould result in a net lone of 'Cten,. hai solution could bi- propc•sd that E. As explained in the response to comment B above, there is woul. reverse tnis loss.' considered to be a net loss of 2.3 acres of wetlands in PA 1 because the 3.2 acres of enhanced wetlands and the 0.5 acre of C Ficure '. 6-8 on I'e?.e 3-hi shot's CiCnificar,t intrusion of tile wetlands to be created in the detention pond are not counted ;.oue teput building and parking lot into the delineated netistids in the mitigation acreage. Therefore, the ratio depends on and wetland buffer. Whst is tme rear-or. for such c::ter.sjve use whether the enhancement is included as mitigation. The of ijic u.tlond for dcvulc?-'ect? In it possible to reduce the replacement ratio is just one of several factors considered D size of the buldint, recosin it or relocate it on cj,e property during the development of mitigation. The Disturbed Field to reduce the irr-acts to ,;etlndc? wetlands, which most people (other than biologists) would consider to be weeds, will be replaced by Willow Riparian Woodland and Freshwater Marsh vegetation, which provide a much higher quality of wetlands habitat. Non-native plant species 12-30 P.O. Box 727, Cardiff-by-the-Sea, California 92007 will be removed from the existing wetlands in accordance with LV P e 2 the proposed wetlands enhancement program. Section 3.6.2.3 and Table 3.6-2 of the LIR have been revised If not, and re,coantrllctio:u '( wetlands 1:: rc irer for .it'ipaticn to accurately reflect steep slope encroachment per City ofthis loss . sit ppo it a i o I r L Ic ii 1 y oki policies. - E require? how i s this ratio just hid? - The .EIR preparer is not empowered to require anything, and can A second concern is l05 of coastal ss'e scruS ad chaparral only make recommendations. It is the decision-making body encroachment into tie steep qiojec that has the power to require changes in the project (in accordance with General Plan and municipal (Zoning) Code The discussion ofencro,ciiii.::rt into cua steep sTones (over , 25%) .. Regulations) ,.adopt an alternative project, attach conditions- on pane 3-90 indicates that more than 501 of cSe total slcpes to a project, or. determine that the proposed project be denied will su(fr grading intrusion. Isthis correct? in the based on applicable findings. A number of alternatives are, ustificaCion for this encroachment? Could the intrusion lie discussed in the EIR that are considered to be 'environmentally reduced by a redesi1n of the buildn nr the use :f a tnt wall? superior to the proposed project; the crib wall alternative is only one of them (see Section 7). The aplicont has decided not to construct a crib wall so that he can use bluff-Lde nateri-il for till lot Cyst this decision H As discussed in Section 3 3 3 2 of the EIR it will be the ocans more loss of natural resources. The FIR (Appendix c, responsibility of the project applicant to (1) have a Eio-loica1 Survey heporc, p. 41) recommends that a crib wall is qualified person experienced with cleaning out sediment/oil preferred from the biological standpoint. Using a crib wall traps clean the traps in early October and in March of each reduces Cite requirement for intensive restoration of chaparral, year and (2) set the date:for thecleaning after consulting causes less disturbance of natural hillsides has less potential with the Public Works Department to arrange for a staff member Gfor landslides and erosion, requires lass 'radin" and offers less to verify the cleaning prior to the contractor leaving the impact mr -total. ' Pill you require the applicant to return to a site. The removed residues cannot be disposed of in a Class ' crib wall construction plan? If act u;iv rot? III landfill because oil is a hazardous substance. The residues will have to be disposed of in a landfill that ,V third-concern it. thot impact of run-off and increaei flow upon accepts these substances (none of which are in San Diego - - F.iciquitos La.00n. - County) or will be taken- to -a hazardous waste transfer - - station, from whence they will be later trucked to an , tc arc interested in the proposed us: of il/water sepafators and appropriate landfill (as required by the Mitigation Monitoring H u. diversion basin for parking lot run-off (p;. 2-37 & 38). and Reporting Program). :loi,ever , what is Clic schetule for cleautine tie sediment from. the - - - ' ' - - • bótcow of the interceptor and for' periotic:lly nurpinf out' clue Also discussed in -Section 3.3.3.2 is the recommendation that oily residue frout t he upper portion? hot, lint clin oily residue all of the marsh vegetation in the detention pond be replaced be stored in the interceptor and there is it stored and/or ' every two years, with no more than 50% of the plant material deposited when it is pec;eul out? ho is specifically responsible replaced at one time. - A qualified biologist or for dealing with these r.i:tters? -.lo will inspect the diversior. horticulturalist would have to monitor the vegetation basir. for needed replanting? nil tie .iiscinnte Cm,: the diver- replacement and report to the City that it was done sion -basin be tested d uring use., 1hit till be responsible for ' adequately. The biologist would also be monitorning and testjuu? ' - - •• -' reporting on the success of the mitigation, for a minimum of 5 years, with reports made at 3, 6, 9, .12, 36, 48 and 60 months, I lc is our understundin, tlat tie applicant already has received a in accordance with the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting 404 permit troe,thie U.S. Army Corps of En.-rs to reloèate cite Program. -. streanbed. Is this true.? %-1y would rolocatin" the st'rcambed be a gain in natural r':sources for tn15 area? Iiot are the . - Section 1.7.2.8 has been added to the LIRto kecommend water resources that ii itt be lc in I nyu' tl. atrea,be - quality sampling Samplers must be qualified in water quality -- -. - - sampling, and will be under contract to the City, with their services funded by the applicant. - - . I. The projectpreviously received a Section 404 (Clean Water - . - 12-31 . . . LI' V Finally, we are concerned about tI'e consrr,:ctjos of [e cent ion 8astn "0," whIch the E. IF rco,nen,ls I, built be(orc' conStruction J be.1s on the Done repoL project. lthioiit I:ste,cin,, hasin "0' in place, the hone Depot project will increase the apount of water nd the amount of peek (lot, knto the Natiquitos Latoon, sini(i- cartly imptictino the iaoon. tJhin clii retention Lasin "0" be built? It is proposed for the lel;,n,I property at 0livenhln and an:h'.o S.2nt0 ::c loads. Wtit - tin 1 ':::r't rn: plann for this proposed fliztnitcion P.asin thicht is mn L of zhe proposal for widening flhivenhj,ln lend? Thank you for this opportunity Co nke these inquiries. We look forward Co 'our response. S)çce . rlY Jane ee ci Cu rcatd,nt Margie iionroy, Co-President Act) Permit from the Army Corps of Engineers, in consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, for the grading and filling proposed for PA 1. The Corps had determined that the project qualified with the terms and conditions of Nationwide Permit I 26, which authorizes discharges of dredged or fill material into waters of the United States (which includes wetlands). The issued permit noted that all of the Nationwide Permits were scheduled to be modified, reissued or revoked prior to January 13, 1992. The revised Nationwide Permits became effective on January 21, 1992. Ten new Nationwide Permits were adopted and Permit I 26 was reissued with some changes. When a project is proposed with a discharge of between 1 and 10 acres, it is subject to a review and discretionary approval by the Corps. The Corps has issued a new permit for the development of PA 1 (see Appendix J). J. The statements made in this comment are incorrect. Section 3.1.2 of the EIR specifically states that the proposed Home Depot building will not pose a flood hazard and that the City of Encinitas has determined that parking is a suitable use in a floodplain subject to flooding (Land Use Element Policy 8.2) . Detention Basin D is not required for implementation of the project. The flow in Encinitas Creek will be very slightly increased as a result of any development that occurs anywhere in the drainage basin because the addition of impervious surfaces results in increased runoff. However, Section 3.1.2 of the EIR, which is based on the hydrology study (Appendix.A), states that the increased runoff expected as a result of the project would be minimal and that a significant increase in runoff is not anticipated. The proposed on-site runoff water detention basin, which will be planted with marshy vegetation, is designed to slowly release the water into the creek and to filter potential contaminants from the water before it enters the Creek. The 'I'M, which covers 37.3 acres, comprises 0.8 % of the 7.3- square mile (4,672-acre) drainage basin for Encinitas Creek, which itself only comprises 14% of the drainage basin for Batiquitos Lagoon (approximately 33,370 acres). Therefore, the TM area comprises approximately 0.1 % of the Batiquitos Lagoon drainage basin. The 55.5-acre Specific Plan Area comprises 1.21 of the Encinitas Creek drainage basin and 0.17 % of the Batiquitos Lagoon drainage basin. Therefore, the hydrology study concluded that no significant environmental impacts on either Encinitas Creek or Batiquitos Lagoon would occur as a result of either the TM or the Specific Plan development proposals. Detention Basin D is part of the Olivenhain Road Widening project, which is not expected to be constructed for 3 to 4 12-32 years. The plans for Detention Basin are discussed and analyzed in the Final Environmental Impact Report for 01 ivenha in Road Widening/Realignment and Flood Control Project (SCH 1 91011035), which has been certified and is incorporated into this EIR by reference in, relation to cumulative hydrologic and water quality impacts. section 73.8 of that EIR noted that the water quality of aatiquitos Lagoon varied - greatly from season to season, and from year to year, and concluded that the Olivenhain Road Widening Project is not expected to significantly impact water quality- in Encinitas Creek or Batiquitos Lagoon. The Road Widening may result in slight increases in grease and oil residuals but is expected to result in a decrease in sedimentation due to the increased paved area. • •• • • -t,- • -- • • • • • 12-33 • . . . , . STTS VALLEY I- NERS ASSOCIATION 19 1269 ORCHARD Q.EN CIRQE- SEICINITAS, CALIFORNIA 92024 1p11 ii February 22, 1992 Patrick S. Ilurphy City of Encinitas Camsinity Development Departirent 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas.-CA 92024 Dear t.Murphy: - This letter is being sent to yâu by the undersigned Board tie,ers of the Scott's Valley Homeowners Association as legal representatives of the Association. The purpose of this letter is to address the needs and concerns of .&U Scott's Valley harieowners. Development of the Pbre Depot project will impact the creek, channel, water flow, rate of silt deposit ecology, flood plain habitat of wild life hcsneowners of Scott's Valley, the people of Encinitas and surrounding areas We hold the City of Encinitas the Council the hone Depot project participants, etc. legally, morally and financially responsible for any and- - all future negative effects on the Scott's Valley area The Scott's Valley Haiieowners Associa ion has an obligation to maintain the flood channel within Lots 49 end 197 pursuant-to Article IX, Sections 1 and 2 (enclosed). The impact of building dams (catch basins) constructing and expanding various roads (including Olivenhain Road) may well increase the silt deposit change the flood plain cause increased maintenance du'rping and other' fees for' the homeowners of the Scott's Valley- hoiieowners Association. If-you proceed with 'this project in, an area ,that just two short veers ago was designated park land open space ecological reserve flood plain etc by the City of Encinitas, then all costs for maintaining the creek through Scott's Valley should, be picked up by:the Moire Depot 'project and the City of, Encinitas_: Further, the ,Scott's Valley Park (which was promised befOre our hones even were 'sold), and was approved as part of the General Plan, has dragged on so long that the landscaping architectural firm, who was originally retained by the City of Encinitas on this project is r longer doing business under the ,same name. Scott's Valley Park should ininediately be developed as a mnall pert of the mitigation to the area Also by including the parcels to the west of Scott's ValleyPark,, adequate 'parking, ball fields, etc. would be available to the citizens of Encinitas 19. Phyllis Isabel, Keith Mantis and Thomas Hammer for Scott's Valley Homeowners Association This letter does not comment on the accuracy or adequaày of the EIR and does not require a response. • General Plan land use designations are discussed in Section 3.6. Hydrology Is discussed in Section 1.1. Biological resources are discussed - in Section 3.3. -Water quality is discussed in Section 3.2. 12-34 8 1iH . - CLL : C'L> >---•.- u1.J IC >4E - I- 10 HL U!13 I S \41 -13 -1 2L Lh -• - UI !:hil 2 4 ll'1 d H h 4111 t; !.I4 t, . 4 -- -- _ij u 1874 MT7CLE IX ?'AINTNPJ10E RispoNsIBrr.ITIEs Section_i. Association Maintenance. The Association shall maintain and provide for the maintenance of the Como6n.Area and all improvements thereon in good repair and appearance. The Association shall provide landscaping and gardening to properly maintain and periodically replace when necessary any vegetation placed in the Coomon Area and otherwise to properly maintain the Common Area. -The Association shall adhere to the following management plan which shell apply to the .flcod channel (the Channel) within Lots 42 and 197 when the same are annexed to this Declaration. Section 2. Management Plan. The following management plan shall apply to the Channel: . Declarant 's Improvements. Declarant has placed or shall.plae posts every one hundred (100) feet in the bottom of the Channel near the 3 to 1 side slope. These posts shall be marked such that five (5) feet cfthe post shall be above grade, with one-foot increments clearly marked. These posts shall be placed on both sides of the Channel for the entire length of the Channel. . Clearing. As silt covers the lower two (2) feet of the posts, maintenance to remove silt from one side of the Channel shall be performed by the Association. To ensure that the Channel roughness isñct altered in -a manner harmful to flood flows, the other side of the Channel shell not be cleared immediately, but instead, it shall be cleared at the time recommended by a civil engineer pursuant,to (d) below. Care shall also be taken not to over-excavate below the concrete ribbon gutter in the Channel center. - Frequency of Inspections. The Association shall inspect the posts for possible maintenance at least annually. It may be necessary-for more frequent inspection due to the inten- sity of storms that may occur in any given year or because of possible changes in land usage in the upstream watershed. Monitoring By A Civil Engineer. The Association shall obtain the set-vices of a registered civil engineer to perform an annual field check for the first three (3) years after Declarant completes its ioprcvements to the Channel to ensure that Channel conditions are maintained. This inspection shall be performed in the spring when the rainy season has passed. A report shall be submitted to the City of Encinitas, the u 1-875 California Department of Fish and Game, and the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service after each inspcton. The report shall discuss the Channel conditions and the necessary 'remedial measures taken. (e) Technical Assessment. The Association shall comply.wih the Technical Assessment attached to this Declaration as Exhibit 8. Reference to the.0wner in the Technical Assessment shall mean and refe' to the Association. Section .-2. Oner,Maintenance. £achOner shall keep and maintain in good repair and appearance all pdrtions of his Lot and improvements thereon, including, ,but not limited to, each fence or wall improved ,on his Lot regardless of whether such fences separate the Lot from\the 'Common Area or whether such walls were installed for sound attenuation purposes. The-Owner of each Lot shall -water, weed, maintain and care fr the' land- scaping. located on his Lot so that the same presents a' neat and attractive appearance aid shall at, all times keep his Lct free of weeds and debris ' ARTXLE x' RIGHTS OF LENDERS Section 1:' Payments of Taxes or'Prm!msbv Fir st - Mortgagees. First MCrtgagees may, jointly or severally; pay taxes or other charges which are in' default and which may cr have become a charge agaihst the Common Area, unless such taxes er - . charges are assessed against the Owners, 'in which ' case, the rights of First Mortgages shall'be governed by the, provisions c thei r .- ceeds of tust First Mortgagees may jointly or severally, also pay overdie premiums oncásualty insurance policies, or scure a new casualty' insurance coverage on the lapse of a policy for the Common Area; and First ' Mortgagees making such.- payments shalibe ,ówed immediate rei- bursernent thereof f:-Om'- t"re Association Entitlement to such reimursCméñt'shal-1 beeflected in an agreement in favorof any First Mortgagee whà.'-reçuests the same to be executed by the Association.' Section ?. priority of Lien of tdortcac No bach'of the covenants,- conditions or restrictions herein èontai'nëd shCll affect, impair, defeat-or render invalid the lien or, charge of any first Motgage made in good 1aih and for value encu-be-ing any Lot, but all of •iaid -covenants', cdnd-jtiOns' and' 'restriction's ' - ' •' shall be blnd.ng upon and e'ect ye acalnst any Owne- whose title .'•':: 10 - - i - (.- ae e.e-.-i ,iLcr/-'$ 2.0 ) P 1iiI . 14 i) T /eJJ' I C If/ J- /fJ)( 6) 3/J( lki i. —,4,j,'J (' - f , 4J7 D) //w' W/I yYDC es '/--- a)&5 -ij 41 ' doe, Iite rirj/ s) 7Leuc.. O.'cci,47 (ociv'5. 4) 110-' /L, -'- t1 2iV CA, kt6/! 4' 3, / 4j4J_ c,€--• bb/d 6 f,'.'s eJ '7: A- /2 Ccyu) c r) hi/I /" > e •,J&1C1 C& 4-Qbc e1-J /-J vcOc. 20. Bill Dean - Mr. Dean- submitted his notes for the January 21, 1992 Planning Commission Meeting. The following responses address his comments that relate to the EIR. This comment does not question the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. See response to letter 1 18, comment I. Section 7.2.5 has been revised to include the missing information. At the Planning Commission meeting on January21, 1992, the Subdivision. Engineer noted that the present ordinance does not respond to specific problems of the Chaparral or clearing of Chaparral. The mitigation proposals address this specific site. This comment does not question the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. The concept of this Program EIR is explained in the response to letter 1 11, comment 1 5. Page LU-2 of the Land Use Element of the Encinitas General Plan explains the purpose of specific plans and is hereby incorporated by reference into this EIR. Section 1.1 of the EIR clearly-states-that public comments on the content and adequacy of the EIR will receive responses in the Final EIR. Public review on the project was extended. Most, of the remaining pages do not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and don't require responses. Responses are made to the following comments, which seem to refer to the EIR: A.a) The alternative discussed in Section 7.1.5 of the EIR would ensure a maximum slope encroachment of 20% for the entire. Specific Plan Area. b) The alternatives discussed in Sections 7.1.3, 7.1.4 and 7.1.6 would maintain all existing wetlands and provide 50-foot buffers. Buffers are required by the resource agencies as - well as by the Encinitas General Plan: C) The four Planning Areas within the Specific Plan Area have been delineated -by existing ownerships. Since none of the owners have proposed lot.splits, dividing a parcel into two different. Planning Areas could cause difficulties and legal complications for owners wanting to develop their property., Owners are free to purchase one or more other Planning Areas. 12-35 . S . 191 c'A- V (nyc d"I"r,u 4) ,4 ,Li j _1l t4,J- 4.P/(Id,5c e XCI 4 4 c" C_ j91 fri fr c.-/ C4 k 4) e!/4,J 6) 4ZI • >,*- (I N • 1 '4 I fl.7 a 4 • ) /%,-'-;7 4tp• a sl1 .i/y- e,' ) e/i',"- 2- /7/op€.1/ $/{acJ5 ;A-/ ,1te 5 Owners may also include proposed development plans in the proposed Specific Plan or amend the Specific Plan at a later date. Any proposed development in PA 3 and PA 4 may require additional environmental analysis. The alternative discussed in Section 7.1.5 would limit encroachment into steep slopes to 20%. Specific Plans must show access to all properties within the plan area. Additional traffic analysis has been completed related to pedestrian safety and the provision of access to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA 4 (see Appendices K and L). Access to these areas is proposed to be via the main, entry to the Home Depot center from El Camino Real. Section 7.2.3 of the Draft EIR provided a general discussion of an alternative for a reduction in the size of the Home Depot Center building. This section has been expanded to address a 25% reduction in development area. However, such a reduction may not be compatible with the applicants objectives or requirements. Section 7.2.9 has been added to this EIR to address an alternative with off-site wetlands mitigation. B. Specific Plan Major Issues: The compatibility of the Specific Plan and TM design with General Plan policies is discussed in Section 3.6 of the EIR. The Encinitas City Council will make the final determination as to the significance of the project's nonconformance with some City policies. Planning Area 4: The EIR confirms that there is very little land within PA 4 that is not environmentally constrained. An estimated 25% of PA 4 is constrained by projected future noise levels. However, this figure underestimates the significance of the noise impacts because it includes 100% of the designated developable area along Olivenhain Road. The SDG&E easement, which mandates only open space uses, comprises approximately 55 to 60 % of PA 4. Due to the presence of the Encinitas Creek wetlands in the middle of PA 4, the southern portion of PA 4 will most likely have to be accessed via PA 1 and 3, from the west. The TM includes a designated access route past the proposed Garden Center. 12-36 5) The designated potential uses for each PA in the SPA are based on the parcel sizes, constraints and uses that could be considered compatible with the area. Planning Area 3: - 1) It is not the purpose or role of an EIR to assess economic feasibility of potential uses. 2) The EIR notes that the Specific Plan does not include wetland buffer areas for PA 3 and 4. The developable areas should be reduced to include these-buffer areas in -order to be totally compatible with General Plan policies. However, .the'Encinitas City Council will make the final determination as to the significance of nonconformance with City policies. C. Major Issues a) Wetlands beneath the El Camino Real bridge will be impacted by the proposed dredging that is part of this project, and future dredging that will be required to maintain the required creek bed elevation. The proposed 'dredging is required because the channel has not been maintained in the past. This has been one of the reasons for flooding upstream of the bridge, which has resulted in more sediment ,-settling out in these areas. b) The purpose of desiltation basins during construction and the • installation of the runoff water treatment system is to prevent sediment and contaminants from entering the creek. The system has been deemed acceptable by the Army Corps of 'Engineers, in consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, as reflected in the. issuance of a Corps Section 404 Permit. See the response to Letter -18, comment I. Newly created wetlands •will be temporarily -irrigated until. they are successfully established. The runoff water treatment system is proposed -as part of the project inorder to mitigate potential direct water quality - impacts and indirect biology impacts of the project. 12-37 Ll 0 0 0 r / A I 73 1-411 1 Ch 0 21 191 i FEB 1992 6 March 1992 0 2 6 LL Communit Development 527 Encinitas Department Encinitas, CAI 92024 . Sirs. A I am writing in response to the Environmental. Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the 'corner of. El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California.. The Elk genera115' relies upon opinion and inadequate,. studies rather than fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that items in qusiion can be mitigated to a level which is, "less than significant.' This EIR has serious flaws along with . a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support' any 'fidiiigs that have beh made. -B--'---- _This_.EIR_ violates ._CEQ,_because it defers certain mitioation measures to long term management plans. Among other signifi.oant long term impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance that the project will 'replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project contains little or no contingency plans for, the problems which are likely to occur after, construction, such as those which occurred after the construction ofihe Oceanside Ho1ne Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future managenieni plan to be completed ,by other agencies, including: the Army Corps of Engineers. ' Reliance . oti illusory mitigation measures such as fucire management plans,, permits ' the developer to avoid having to address the reality 'of feasible mitigation metsures or project alternatives. c The existing biological impacts stud) Is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were, not properly addressed. Home Depot has a duty, to mitigate all such impacts. Sincerely, ) ?L1u 21. Marcia Jones A. The author of this comment states that the ER relies upon opinion and inadequate studies, rather than fact, and makes erroneous conclusions. 'However, the author does not provide any substantiation for these comments. Long- and short-term biological impacts are discussed in Section 3.3. Court cases', have determined that mere uncorroborated opinion or rumor of an environmental impact does not constitute substantial evidence of a significant impact and, further, that an adverse effect on a few particular people (e.g., neighbors), is not an effect. upon "the environment in'general" and, therefore, the "unusual circumstances—exception does not apply. This Comment also states that the EIR has a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support its conclusions. However, the EIR contains a substantial amount of evidence, and more than is.'generally required, to document conclusions. Impacts have been quantified as much as possible in all EIR sections. Ambient noise measurements were made so that future noise could be projected. Traffic counts' were obtained, and the hydraulic/hydrologic analysis included field investigations' and a HEC II analysis. Impacts to vegetation and to wetlands have been, quantified, by PA and for the Specific Plan as a whole. Many biological "field investigations 'have been conducted over a period of several years, with specific 'recent surveys "for the California Gnatcatcher, the Least Bells vireo and other sensitive riparian birds, sensitive reptiles and amphibians, sensitive .-smal'l..-mamma.ls,.--and_sensitive..plants_that,.,..were_r.epôrted,,,or suspected to be on the project Site. Only a very few projects ever have this amount of field verification over'such a long period of time,. ' 0 Section 1.1 of the EIR explains the basis for determining the adequacy of an EIR. Section 15151 of the State CEOA Guidelines provide the following standard for determining the adequacy of an EIR: "An EIR should be prepared with a sufficient degree of analysis to provide decision makers with information which enables , them to make a decision which intelligently takes account of environmental consequences. An evaluation of the environmental effects of a project need not be exhaustive, but the sufficiency of an EIR is to be reviewed in the light of what is': reasonably feasible. Disegreement among'.,'experts does not make an' EIR inadequate, but the EIR . should summarize the main points of disagreement among the experts. The courts have looked not for perfection but for adequacy, completeness,' and a good' faith effort :at full disclosure." 12-38 H S In one court case, the court determined that an EIR, in order to be adequate, need address only that information available at the time of preparation. In another case, the court rejected as unreasonable, and unsupported by CEQA or the Guidelines, an argument urging that, prior to approving a project for which an EIR is required, the lead agency must "conduct every test and perform all research, study, and experimentation recommended to it" by interested parties. In addition, numerous court cases have determined that preparation of an EIR need not be interminably delayed to include all potential works in progress which might shed some additional light on the subject of the impact statement. The author of this letter did not specify which long-term management plans were being referred to in this comment. Additional noise, biology, traffic and archaeology/history studies have been completed since the Draft EIR was made available for public review. CEQA requires a long-range mitigation monitoring and reporting program to ensure that mitigation measures are implemented. The mitigation monitoring and reporting program includes specified criteria for determiWing whether the mitigation measures are successful. The project includes some road improvements, and additional traffic mitigation is recommended to remedy cumulative traffic impacts that are already in existence. Some of the mitigation measures recommended include requiring the project applicant to contribute to the funding of future road improvements. The court has determined that a regional traffic problem to which a development contributed should be handled on a regional basis, and that approval of the project did not need to await the regional solution. The section of the biology report on "Expected Biological Impacts and Recommendations" discusses numerous long-term impacts including, but not limited to: Loss of Disturbed Field wetlands; Temporary but repetitive impacts to wetlands surrounding the El Camino Real bridge; Expected reduction of use of the area of wildlife species that are less tolerant of disturbance; Potential water quality impacts; Potential secondary impacts from pedestrian movement; Potential impacts of the required brush management program; Potential impacts to the natural open space from invasive exotic plantings; and B. Cumulative impacts to wetlands and sensitive species habitat. 12-39 - tt 22 Marcia Jones FEB 2 6 W2 A See response to letter # 21 comment A . The statements made in this comment are incorrect. See . response to letter, 8, comment J. 6 March 1992 . •.--. . . . . •. Community Development Department This comment does not specify which cumulative impacts ale deemed, not to be adequately discussed in the, EIR. Cumulative 527 Encinitas Blvd impacts are discussed in the hydrology,'.water quality, Encinitas, CA 92024 . biology, noise' and traffic sections. Sirs, , . . .. . . A I am writing in response to time Environmental liipaci Report (EIR) issued by Willuris and Associate:; regarding ilie, proposed Home . Depot at the corner of El ,Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws along with a • substantial deficiency of, evidence required io' support any findings . that have been made. The EIR generally, relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than, facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which - is 'less than significant." B The EIR has also attempted to sever issues which are an integral part of this study. For example. although the Hone Depot . . project relies critically upon:' he retention: pond to be built, in Encinitas Creek (as part of the Olivenhain Road Widening project), 'the 'details of this retention pond and its impact are not included in this • EIR Further, the data taken for the Road • Widening project has not been updated to take into account upstream developmeni. - • C The failure to adequately address and . analyze this projects . - .. . .• . • cumulative Impacts IS in violation of the California Environmental Quality Act and must be corrected befoic ihts EIR can be .ipproed Sincerely, • , • . ' "' •'•:' • . 140 . . . 23 a - FEB 2511 ji Lori BcirnettjF[:i;;;... 1c, JV'\brr\ I m&v Cps-Qrr\', DO I ' booc1ic { k d 1° 3)& C' i bt rafL' P!i 11z & -f Nc+ (iii 3 o c-{ L, s 1f0r5 'flOr-e crLrS \'-\O-1 \j\CA.4 )-.-€. H OLOii;4 -s' +ke rJor4-i- Will IcdLct- D ()0 - -(-h 'cJC "jI-' - o. Poo//- 4h 23. Lori Barnett This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. 12-41 - •• • •• • ±• •.. •• • - P 21 FEB 25I99 24 L I, -.:-.--------.-----:- .5:29 11 6A- LL LiJA5 iZJ Z -i- ---..-c 'n' - ¼ - r -'--'----'-'--- I '-( '-•.".- -'•- / gi A\d-'L. ' c -t.LC Ii )v:l_, C.-L- , 24. Donna Gerky, Mort Gerky and Neighbors This letter does not challenge the information or conclusions presented in the EIR. Traffic circulation impacts are discussed in Section 3.5 of the EIR, visual quality impacts in Section 3.7.2, public safety impacts in Section 3.9.2 and noise impacts in Section 3.8.2.1. 12-42 Termite InspeCtiO11S • (619)7532330 (619) 753-8535 TEuI .na PEST CONT01. FEB 25 gg - Some Doy Service to ijcoliors ITY O LNCIiITAS 7 /7t j a J , CtbtJ ,/r6j S nt 46/f44'2t - 2 t'F11#1e _ - Low inspection fees • I. /. 25. George Onderism of Antimite This letter does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. * 11 27 February 21, 1992 Lisa M. Walsh 1707 Willowhaven Road Enciriitos, CA 92024 Community Development DepartmeR L i 527 Encinitas Blvd. ! Encinitas, CA 92024 FEB 2 Re: HOME DEPOT PROJECT I CITY OF ENGIMTAS To whom It may concern I would like to voice my objections to the location for the new Home Depot project. I feel this would cause a tremendous increase in the traffic situation. El Camino Real is already an extremely busy road. Where the Home Depot would be located, Is only a two lane road. This would mean, the road would have to be expanded and therefore more valuable land would be destroyed... To destroy land and the natural habitants so another large privately owned money making store can be built is disgraceful, appalling and extremely disappointing. A few factors opposing this project (including the above stated) are: Destruction of sensitive biological habitat Traffic gridlock Incompatibility with the City's general plan Excessive noise generated Adverse impact on air and water quality It appears the only individuals or organization that will benefit from the Home Depot Project is HOME DEPOT themselves. Encinitas already has ample shopping sources for home improvement necessities, another'store* is not needed. CAN ANYONE ANSWER THIS QUESTION??? A very concerned citizen. Lisa M. Walsh cc: Maura Wiegand The Blade Citizen 27. Lisa M. Walsh This letter does not challenge the information or conclusions presented in the EIR. Impacts to biological resources are discussed in Section 3.3.2 of the EIR; traffic circulation is discussed in Section 3.5.2; nonconformance with the General Plan in Section 3.6.2.3; noise in Section 3.8.2.1; air quality in Section 3.14.2; and water quality in Section 3.2.2. 12-45 28 1335 Neptune Avenue L- 28. Mr. and Mrs. Richard Nagy Encinitas. CA 92024 DTY 1 ENCII41 T- 14 February 1992 This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. Encinitas Planning Commission 543 EncinitaS.Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Re:}Iome Depot Site Members of the planning Commission: This letter Is an expression of our wish for your ,'approval of the Home Depot site as requested. The following are our reasons for approval: - S Gnatcatchers5 are not on the endangered species list and it would, therefore, be presumptious to make a decision as though they were. One can then argue for the preservation of any bird. Birds a-c ssart enourh to find other nesting places (3) We know there will be increased traffic; but this would be a-consequenoe of any new businesscomin; to - S Encinitas. Also, any added-traffic todayw111 be Insignificant comoared to that time when El Camino S Real is projected to be lined on bath sides with businesses all the way to Oceanside. - S (4) Encinitas deserves the comcetition of a low-priced quality home center (the finest we've seen), and the S substantial tax revenue it will bring in. • S S Thank you for'considerirg our domm-nts. Sincerely. i Pr and Mr Richard Nagy • 12-46 O . 29 29. Geff Wilcox .his does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require r letter t pr rlo1c - tr,. pJC. Ic FES 3 \ . 12-47 / 30 ii'kTT1 30. Maryann C. FEB 2 -I ? This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. LCITY OF ENCUTAJ Maryann G Lennick 1726 Willowhaven Rd Ericinitas CA 92024 February 20. 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 Gentlemen/Madam: It is with great concern that I write this second letter to you all regarding the proposed home Depot project. Surly there are other places less sensitive to the environment and the resiaents, than the one that has been chosen, Please do not be,hasty to make political decisions that will affect the citizens In your jurisdiction. We elected you and we trust ybu to look Out for our best interests and not that of large companies who can Persuade. of en using tactics that individuals can not. Ver truly your • -. . 12-48 . . . 31. Bill •& Mary Farrell This does' not comment on the accuracy' or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. ---7-----------_-_ lik 12-49 -______ -- - ---- — .'. 32- .Encinitas Planning Commission 18 Jan '92 pa Ave, th st :::::; ::::: :::1::::i r::a:e::::: communitv evolve into ,a suüurban ijecca. - Hone Depot is currently located on H-J' 78 and. - College ave exit. Isnt that close enough? National lumber located due south of the projected Home Uepot .isthe second hardwareand home supply busines located in Encinitas. Over the years Handymen of Solana Beach currently the Dixie Lumber and Supply on Lomas Santa Fe and 01 Iumber and Supply on HWY 101 and Cedros ( currently vacant ) have all tried to meet the needs of a nonexistent market.Host, -North County people who can'äfford the over-inflated real estate'and taxes are business and professional- - people-.not "Do It Yoursel-fers." - He do not need another car or truck an Encinitas - but if we rnUSL utilize the property for the will of. the investors and property owners not to mention the Tax reyenies how about the Low Income housing for our, Agra-Fr-iends". 1sn1 itdisconcertirg to see these p,eople - - standing on screet corners day and night? Talk about disparity of incones X leel as though what I moved away from in the Fast is inecapable 32. 'Dominick-A. Bellorno This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and - does not require a response. 12-50 1• 33 33. Jack Hesselbach . 1 1-92 This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. CIWAHAGERSOFFICE A •. 4 49 'c C 0 L, . . . . . -- 0 . .. . . . TA.i A . - 0 7. - J iL6--k t''4J .-'-------- r Q ..,r-/r - 0 ............Jr...-7-"i'.-/"-'- f. . . 0 .. -- . - - .- . I-- ........ . 0• . . - . 12-51 . - - 0- — Ecuiitas Encinitas 'megaprojects" hurting the homeowners local dents Curious because, as pro. ByJ.L Feldner ______________________________ posed, it isa grossly oversized - - - It appears that a lax with the - Community Forum store oss-p e of.properiy that bsder4..thetlon residential impact of Proposition 13 is again niLl)btiicQd audio-planned to . needed to reign in tax voracious uii ho the last open space in local governments.., ° - Nncinitas. which also hap. Enacted as a means to protect objvct pds-t be a wetlands with more homeowners from runaway taxes;- - The result of this unplanned I th ohs endangered speclesjiv- Proposition 13 curtailed Use spend development is to pit one neighbor in lQt O.., lng habits or local governments —. hood against another in an attempt alternative site desIgnaId at least for a while to prevent unwanted development b5 eIoper according in tall Local governments could not from occurs-log (the not-in-my-back- I forni isvfronniental Quali'TéLY. stand to spend I'ess, of course, and yard.orNtMBY:principlek. (tE s.also in a residOotlaZ, sought to rind a way to generate Of course the only recourse area he,xesidentu of tbat ga-eater revenues. local homeowners/residential corn a neigh are also cryiogQUI tgl Once again homeowners are munitlen have Is to file lawsuits for I at the pto ct of this ecologieal suffering. alUsol1s now the burden which government officials brand I holocausf In tleir back yard In not spread-evenly among all the residents as anti growth or Naturally Ihe residents adja homeowners. -° - - - - "anti-business.' - cent to the'proposed projectwill; - This government malaise has Most local communities are nei i probably uri estp ling 1aw5u14.s manUextedttselfln two ways.Firsl, ther — they just want some nay beforeThewhbjethinginovec an4,r As prices have escalated since 1973 before their goverisment represen i rs City Cou4ctl giie wsU scratch , those who already owned homes tatsvesconliscate their property (by their heads as'iaam that they had taxratesthie1fective1yatayed reducing property values) while constant, while those who bought attempting to generate tax rev after 1973 watcHed their (relative) enuep or pursuing some social A rn9r9 reats In pproach tax rate go up xgth the rate of home experiment - - Inflation, Projects that confiscate property devlopment, pnd oceincrease&_,5 taxeevenue -3 pot the akiog 0ft This apparent inequality In tax - and rile the local homeowners — by the lroperty prop,Ay reducing rates is bets éhafl menged ins law- see to be considered regularly in valuall lof:s8ltèd'neIbborboods-*t suit currently, efore the U.S. Encinitas — is'.deeded to get governments r50 Supreme CouPt a ruling is,The City Council ha.s courted a expectpd by thdnd of their next variety of megaprojects The ones and homeownert working together again. ' o session. that have geneahted some of the I boA Ibo Encinitas City Coun The aecond.more insidious, way loudest outcry Include the Leuca- . - cilwili thinks little harder before that local government entities have din low-income housing hotel coo- : trying to-forcè-unwanteddevelop- - tilt homeowners to by encouraging version the Sports Shinto Hotel ment on homeowners especially development of community land; - - - before they face an angry elec- - - no matter how inappropriate the )'See Encinitas. Page 88 - toraie in November. - - - - - - - FeW eriatth4eazofEnanjias . . . C :- 34 )Or LAc,--A' kAjou z-~, I A 7 I Jiii] DEC-299j. 1c.Azz.&o CA q I. -. L! MANAGEWS OFFICE 76 CL Co C-4 sCAI,r1j 7- /ik- j90 E C -vwm fZ o - 121~ & •.. t1.oc LLL---- te%i Q-A.&. 1frsc 1L) L4JO 7..& I / a 34 Janet Nastrogany This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. S • 12-52 92 35 A. As a citizen of the City of Encinitas I would like to make City Council. and the City's Development Department aware that 1 am strongly opposed to the further development of 'New Fcinxtas". Specifically, the present plan to. build a Home Depot on the corners of El Camino Real and Olivenhein Rds. This is one of the worst thought out ideas 1 nave personally witnessed in this area so far. The addition of a Home Depot in this'proposed spot will add to an already congested traffic area as well as generate excessive noise levels, not mention drive, Out the small businessman However, what'concerns me tne most is .that it is being. built right on top of a 'wet'land'. It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure o'Jt what occurs when you concrete over a sensitive biological habitat such as,this one. I fail to see howa B environmental impact report could report anything but negative findings and a failed'go ahead to build. We have found that the Blacktailed Gnatcatcher,,an already endangered, species inhabits this 55 acre land parcel. It is thought that only 1200 pairs still exist.' There is also a lArge population of endangered plants on this site. DI attended the 'story poles" party last Saturday and was absolutely floored at the size Home Depot is proposing. Its too big. This land is very beautiful. Flease can we leave it free. from more development? 35. Pieter Brueckner This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. Impacts to biological resources are discussed in Section' 3.3.2 'of 'the EIR and, : traffic impacts in Section 3.5.2, visual quality in Section 3.7.2 and,General Plan compatibility- in Section 3.6.2.3. The purpose of an EIR is to, provide 'information ,'on' the potential environmental effects of a c pro)ect spec: the adverse 'effects. An Elk is supposed to provide mitigation measures or alternative -projects that .would ' mitigate. significant impacts The Elk preparer is not empowered to require anything, but- can only make recommendations. 'It is the decision-making body that has the-power to require changes' in the project, adopt an alternative project, attach- -' conditions to a project, or determine' that none of, the findings can be made and deny approval of the project.- The s deciion-making body may require conditions of approval for many .-reasons, including mitigation of potential impacts and required conformance with the Municipal Code or General Plan requirements A number of alternatives are discussed in the EIR that may, be environmentally superior to the proposed project. However, it should be noted that Section 15091 of the State CEOA GuidelInes allows a public agency to approve a pro)ect with significant impacts if it can make one or more of the following three possible findings for each of the significant effects (1) changes or alterations have been required in or incorporated, into, the project, that avoid 'or substanial1', 'lessen the effect; (2') the lea 'agency lacks -the' jurisdiction m to ake the change but 'an I other agency, does have such authàrity; or., (3) specific economic, social' or , other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alternatives identified in the Final Elk. - All of. these findings must be supported by substantial evidence in the admi'nistrátiverecord. If the decision-making body-makes one of the three specified findings, it must also adopt -a Statement of Overriding Considerations. This.-is explained in Section 1.1 of the EIR. The informatipn is noted. Sensitive plant and animal species are dj'scusséd 'in the Biological Report (Appendix B) and in Section 3.3 of the EIR. Biological-impacts are discussed in Section 3.3.2. ' 0. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of' the EIR and does not require'a response,. Visual quality impacts are discussed in Section 3.7.2 of the Elk. 12-53 0 • JOHNSON, O'CONNELL & MCCARTHY A PARTAIRSHIP IIA(LUOIAC A PROIISSIONAL CORPORATIOA ATTORNEYS AT LAW CABOT, CABOT £ FOlIOS CORPORATE CLNILR 550 WRIT •C 5106(1. 510. 11)0 IAN DIEGO. CAIIIORAIA 91101-3590 38 CLAUDIA B. 9LINI, 09(1(0 ADMINISTRATOR t0194000 16191 096-621; SUOCOPI(R 1619) 196-7)16 k(VW K. J0HP410N Ro000T A. OCONNOLL DANIEL B. M,CARTHY 9411010. BROWN JAN01). SIPLI CORPORATION February 29, 1992 Mr. Patrick Murphy Community Development Director City of Encinitas Encinitas City Ball . 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Re: Comments On Environmental. Impact Report for Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Hap - (Case BOA 91-044 Dear Mr. Murphy: Please accept the following questions and comments on behalf of the Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life organization, a -citizen's group consisting of residents around the--Specific Plan Area. We are submitting under separate cover, a detailed discussion of the inconsistencies of. the project with the Encinitas General Plan. We hereby incorporate by reference the comments- and questions raised in that-- correspondence. 1. Scope of EIR for Specific Plan - The impact analysi's and related studies with respect to A Planning Areas 3 -and 4 are obviously incomplete. As. a general proposition, the EIR defers an analysis of potential impacts from development of those Planning Areas until a later date. - - The purpose of a Specific Plan--and an EIR for a Specific Plan is -to plan the entire area and to consider the impacts from the entire area asit is likely to be developed. - The Draft EIR by avoiding a detailed analysis of probable - impacts from Planning Areas . 3 and 4 makes it functionally impossible for there to be a meaningful cumulative impact analysis with respect to such issues as habitat viability;-,wildlife run-off quantity and control water quality, sedimentation erosion, and the need for future 'flood control When it io time to build in C B Planning Areas 3 and 4, what additional net loss ofvetlands will - be deemed, necessary? - What contig uous open space plan for the entirespecific Plan Area would be-environmentally superior? We believe the DEIR should be returned to the consultants for -a comprehensive environmental impact, mitigation and alternatives 38. Kevin Johnson of Johnson, O'Connell & McCarthy for Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life - - A. See response to letter I 11, comment A.5.' The EIR quantifies the amount of wetlands that would be impacted for each Planning Area if,all of the area designated as -developable in the Specific Plan is developed. This information is included in both Table 1.3-4, in Section 1, and in Table 3.3-3, in Sectlon,3A3. Additional information has been added on cumulative impacts throughout the EIR.- The alternatives discussed in Sections,7.1.2, 7.1.3, 7.1.4, 7.1.6, 7.1.7 and 7.2.7. are considered to be environmentally superior to the proposed project in terms of impacts to biological resources and steep slopes and retention of natural open space. The composite alternative discussed in Section 7.1.8 is considered. to be most environmentally sensitive alternative but necessarily- the preferred alternative due to theother planning issues it raises. Alternative 7.1.7 is considered to be the preferred alternative when environmental and planning objectives are weighed. - The information contained in the Elk for the Arroyo La Costa Master Plan project that is relevant to cumulative impacts has been addressed -in this EIR. The traffic analysis included traffic projections from City of. Carlsbad 'Facilities Management ZoneS ii and 12, which include Arroyo La Costa. The following sections address cumulative impacts that include impacts* from Arroyo La -Costa: - - Section 3.1.2.3 (hydrology/ flooding impacts), 3.2.2.3 (water quality impacts), 3.3.26 (biological impacts), 3.5.2.5 (traffic impacts), and 3.7.2.4 (visual impacts). Section 3.6.2.3 discusses the project's lack of conformance with the City's Resource Management Element Policy 10.6. The - - intent of the impact analysis conclusion was to indicate that resource: agencies, as well as biologists, take more into consideration than just acreage when considering mitigation. - - A more diversified wetland area including a variety of vegetation 1would have substantially more value for wildlife habitat than the existing Disturbed Fields.' This does not change the fact that the project is in-conflict with the - City's "no net loss" policy for wetlands. However, it will be the Encinjtas City Council that makes-the final determination as to the significance of the project's nonconformance with some City policies. - - 12-56 • Mr. Patrick Murphy February 29, 1992 Page 2 analysis for the entire Specific Plan, Area. Additionally', all cumulativè, impacts; including, traIfic,"associated with the Arroyo La Costa development, directly across the street should be considered since the project is reasonably foreseeable. 2.' Proposed Net Loss of Wetlands As, you. ire aware, the General Plan specifically prohibits a net loss of wetlands. D The authors of the. DEIR apparently attempt to justify such a net loss by stating in a conclusory fashion that there is to be "enhancement" of the wetlands. They also seem to suggest that the issuance of ,a permit bythe Army Corps of Engineers somehow makes such a net loss acceptable. E With respect to the Army Corps permit, we note initially that the-subject entitlement has expired'. ' It will be necessary for the applicant to,start,the processanew, and it is entirely possible that the Corps will require additional studies and investigation efforts including updating wetlands delineation The net loss may be even' greater than estimated. F In this regard, we' would like an explanation as to whether the net loss estimate includes wetlands loss as a result of flood control and drainage changes throughout the Specific Plan Area and adjacent properties. With' respect to the wetlands delineation study, we find no date of performance. Apparently, it was made at a time when the water table at the site was approximately 2-3 feet "below the surface with, a, capillary fringe of approximately 1 - 1 1/2 feet. If the' water table was at this level -two or7more-y,ears"ago, it is quite, probable the table is higher as a result of, recent rains. Therefore, 'it is also possible that the , wetland 'boundaries are deficient. Accordingly, even larger portions of wetlands could be affected. by this project..The DEIR should include in analysis of whether t is appropriate to delineate wetlands in the middle of a 'drought." , Updated ground water and wetland delineation studies for the entire Specific Plan Area should be performed. ' 3. Inadeauate Project Alternative Analysis H There is insufficient discussion in the DEIR of alternative projects on the subject site. A traditional light industrial use on the site, 'involving smaller structures could very well have E. The Army 'Corps of Engineers re-issued a new Section 404 Permit on August 28, 1992. The wetland impact analysis has not changed. F The wetland impact analysis includes all grading and dredging proposed for the TM (PA 1 and 2) and assumes that the wetland areas in PA 3 'and 4 that are designated as developable will be developed to the full extent.- G. The wetlands 1. were delineated in October of 1989 They were delineated' following the methods adopted by the, Federal Interagency Committee for Wetland Delineation and by the Army Corps of Engineers The amount of wetlands on the site has been shown to be highly reflective of,, the amount of flooding caused by a back-up of water into properties upstream of the El Casino Real bridge. The flooding is more indicative of the presence of the El ' Casino Real, bridge, which creates a subsurface darn, increased runoff from many upstream developments,, and the lack df.maintenance of the creek channel than it is indicative of precipitation the wetlands have increased substantially during recent years despite a drought Further it is noteworthy that where hydrology is not readily discernible the delineation manuals allow for the inference of this parameter based on- soils and vegetation. Both of these are considered to be more stable under drought conditions This was taken into consideration when the wetlands were delineated Another wetlands delineation is not considered necessary H Section 7.2.4 specifically indicates that an alternative use could reduce wetland and steep slope impacts as well as traffic depending on the use Section 7 2 4 has been amplified to s discuss posible alternative uses of PA 1 However, regardless of what use occurs in PA 1 the imortant issue is the Specific'Plan designation for developable 'areas. In order to guarantee that an alternative use in PA 1 would have less biological impacts the Specific Plan would have to be revised to retain all of the wetlands plus a minimum 50- foot wide wetlands buffer in open space (eee Figure 7.1-2). In addition, the Specific Plan text should require that development encroachment into steep slopes should not exceed 20% for each PA I. The EIR provides as much information as is readily available to the public on alternative sites., Without site-specific. technical studies available, the en ironmental information 'on' alternative mites is based on information contained in the General Plan and the environmental documents prepared for the General Plan.' The courts have 'determined that, in 'determining 'whether development of a particular, alternative site is a' potentially 12-57 ' Mr. Patrick Murphy February 29, 1992 Page 3 superior environmental advantages and at the same time allow the land owner reasonable use of the subject property. The multiple and specific advantages of such an alternate use should be delineated. By way of example, what could be built on the site that would not require the relocation and/or importation of massive amounts of fill? The alternative site discussions for the Home Depot facility are inadequate because there is a lack of reasonable detail and analysis regarding the specific environmental advantages of Home Depot using another site. Please explain why additional time requirements for pursuing the project on another site, such as the Robert Hall and Kaye properties, is a reason to not discuss, in detail, the environmental advantages of each. On the' "Reduced Building Size" alternative, please explain, in U detail, why a "substantially smaller building " will not meet the ,project objectives. Purported Wetlands Enhancement The claim of wetlands enhancement as a result of this project seems to rely primarily on proposed revegetation efforts in certain portions of the. wetlands. There is no analysis of noise impacts upon th'e wetlands and associated wildlife. 'There is no analysis of light impacts on the wetlands and associated wildlife.' There is no anilyEis of the impact of habitat reduction on the various biological resources in the area and there is no analysis of specific pollutants which are likely to pass through the oil/water separators that are proposed adjacent to the parking lot. Without such analyses, it is impossible to conclude that there is going to be an enhancement of the wetlands environment. , On the subject of pollutants being discharged into the system, there is no. benchmark water quality study which has been undetaken to determine water quality for the Encinitas Creek and the subject wetlands. It is, therefore, impossible to even begin the analysis as ,to whether there will be a significant impact upon water quality. M Additionally, we find no specific analysis of the specific type, life span and quantities of pollutants which will pass into the wetlands, Encinitas Creek and Batiquitos Lagoon once anything bigger than a two year storm hits the area. What toxics, if any1 may'become a'permánent part of the wetland system? Overall, it is hard to imagine an alternate use for the ' property which would offer such a broad spectrum of contaminants for release into the environment. Operation of Home Depot at this feasible means of satisfying the goals of a proposed private project, an agency may properly consider whether the site is owned or can reasonably beacquired or controlled by, the project proponent. The courts found: that the' question of whether a property is owned or can reasonably be acquired by the project proponent has a strong bearing on the project's ultimate' cost and the chanceà for an expeditious and successful accomplishment, and that a project alternative that cannot be feasibly accomplished need not be extensively considered. The court has also taken the position that an EIR is not ordinarily an occasion for the reconsideration or overhaul of fundamental land use policies if alternative land uses were addressed in an EIR for an adopted plan including the project area. The courts have determined that: (1) an EIR must contain a discussion of a reasonable range of feasible alternative sites; (2) an EIR must contain a brief discussion of why sites which are ostensibly feasible were rejected as infeasible, remote or speculative; and' (3) an EIR need not ,disàuss sites which are obviously infeasible, remote or speculative. Under CEQA, the rule of'reason requires discussion in the EIR of those alternatives necessary to permit a reasoned choice. CEQA does not - require the study and discussion of every alternative site imaginable. Rather, the key issue is whether the selection and discussion of alternatives fosters informed decision making and informed public participation. However, a lead agency may not refuse to review sites simply because those sites do not-meet all-the proposed objectives or because they present economic or environmental difficulties of their own. ' The former Kaypro site (Kaye property) was eliminated from detailed consideration as an alternative site because it is not large enough for the proposed Home Depot Center and required parking. Home improvement centers are only permitted by, right in areas zoned General Commercial and Limited Industrial. Development of the Robert Hall property would require revision of the General Plan designation on the' Hall property as well as a rezone and a vote, of Encinitas citizens. Policy 3.9 of the Land Use Element of the General Plan 'states that "With the exception described in Policy 3.12, once acknowledged as being consistent with the General Plan and Local Coastal 'Program, property- designated/zoned for residential use shall not be redesignated/rezoned to any non-residential use except by the affirmative vote of a majority of those. voting in the election approving the change." The tyPO' of General Plan change that would be required for use of the Hall property as a Home Depot Center' is not one of the exceptions specified in Policy 3.12. 12-58 a N. 0. this EIR. In addition, the analysis of potential water quality impacts was based on numerous factors related to the position of '€he site in the watershed, the degree of proposed surface modification, the identified concerns of siltation and contaminants entering Encinitas' Creek. and the potential for significant adverse effects. The concern was not based on quantified water quality conditions in the Creek at any particular time, but rather on the potential for 'adversely affecting water quality on-site and downstream. The vast majority of pollutants that commonly occur in parking lots are generally flushed from the parking lot surface during the "first flow" of a storm. After this first flushing effect, the amount of pollutants in parking lot runoff are significantly reduced. Since all of the parking lot runoff will drain into the water' runoff treatment system, it is expected that no toxics would become a permanent part of the wetland system. The runoff will first flow through the oil/water/sediment separator system. It will then flow into the detention pond, where any remaining pollutants may settle outand where the marsh vegetation in the detention pond will act as a final filter. The oil/water/sediment separator system will be cleaned out at regular intervals and,the marsh vegetation and bottom sediment in the detention pond will be replaced biennially, with a maximum of 50% of the plants replaced at one time. - The only source of water pollutants that could occur outside the building are those associated with automobiles. and-spills of products by customers." As discussed in-Section 3.22,'the proposed parking area is sufficiently large and the containers, sold are sufficiently small enough to conclude that, Oven if customers spill the contents of some of their containers, it is likely, that the spilled material would spread out and possibly dry up before it even reaches the runoff water treatment system. For spilled materials that reach the runoff water treatment system, either immediately after a spillage or after precipitation, the treatment system is expected to filter Out contaminants in a two-pronged process. Oils and oily substances would be separated out in,the treatment system equipment at the edge of the parking area. Remaining contaminants would likely settle out in the detention pond that is part of the runoff water treatment system. The marsh vegetation in the detention pond will act as a filter so that the water entering the Creek is expected to be of adequate quality.' The marsh vegetation must be periodically replaced, as discussed in Section 3.2.3 and the Mitigation Monitoring and.Reporting Program, to ensure that there is always adequate vegetation for the filtering. The runoff water treatment system is designed to accommodate the flow from the first 6 hours of a 2-year storm because this 67 3. The project objctive for PA Xis the provision of -a standard- sized Home Depot Center that is sized to accommodate the same range of products carried in Other Hose Depot Centers'. The standard size is in the range, of 100,000 square, feet (not counting' the garden center), and one-local store is 95,000 square feet. Therefore, it is-deemed feasible to meet the project objectives with a slightly-reduced building size. The alternatives, analysis has 'beOn revised to, include one alternative for a 95000 square-foot building' and another alternative showing a 25% reduction in size per the request in one of the public comments. Section 3.3.2.2 has been amplified, including a discussion of - - potential noise impacts on wildlifà. The' Final Environmental Impact Report, Olivenha-iri Road ri Widening Project addressed, in general terms, the water quality of the Encinitas Creek drainage basin and Batiquitos - Lagoon. This -EIR accepts-the conclusions of the Olivenhain -- Road EIR, which has already been certified. In addition, the -. analysis of potential water quality impacts was based on numerous factors related to the position of the site in the watershed, the 'degree of- proposed surface'modluicatlon. the identified concerns' of siltation and contaminants- entering Encinitas Creek and the potential for significant adverse effects The concern was not based on quantified water quality conditions 'in the Creek ,at any particular time., but - rather on the potential for adversely affecting water quality on-site and downstream. K. The vast majority of pollutants that commonly occur in parking lots are generally flushed from the parking lot surface during the 'first flow' of a storm After this first flushing effect, the amount of pollutants, in parking lot runoff -are significantly 'reduced. Since all of'the'parking lot runoff will drain into the water runoff treatment system, it is, expected that no toxics would become a, permanent partof the, wetland system. The runoff will-- first flow, through ,the oil/water/sediment separator' system. It will then flow into the detention pond, where any remaining, pollutants may settle out and' where the marsh-vegetatión-.in the-detention pond will - act as a final filter. The oil/water/sediment separator system. will be cleaned out at regular intervals and the marsh vegetation and bottom sediment in the detention pond will be - replaced biennially, with a maximum of 50% of the plants replaced-at dne time.. - 4. The only source of water pollutants-that could occur outside the building are those associated with automobiles and spills of products by customers. ' As discussed in Section 3.2.2, the proposed parking area is sufficiently- large and the containers, sold are sufficiently small enough to conclude that, even if 12-59 customers spill the contents of some of their containers, it is likely that the spilled material would spread out and possibly dry, up before it even reaches the runoff water treatment,system. For spilled materials that reach the runoff water treatment system, either, immediately after .a spillage or after precipitation, the treatment system is expected to filter out contaminants in a two-pronged process. Oils and oily substances would be separated out in the treatment system equipment at the edge of the, parking area..: Remaining contaminants would likely settle out in the detention pond that is part'of the runoff water treatment. system. The marsh vegetation in the detention pond will act' as'a filter so that the.water entering the Creek,, is. expected tó.be of.adéquate quality. The marsh vegetation must be periodically replaced, as discussed. in Section 3.2.3 and the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, to ensure that there is always adequate vegetation, for the filtering. . The runoff water treatment system is designed to accommodate the flow from the first 6 hours of.a 2-year storm because this is the period during which parking lot runoff, in general, contains the highest percentage of contaminants. It is expected that the amount of contaminants remaining in a parking area after 6 hours would be insignificant. The Army Corps of Engineers, in consultation with the,.. U.. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, has reissued. the Section. 404.Permit for the project, indicating that it is the Corps' opinion that the proposed mitigation is adequate. The consulting biologist that managed the biological studies is a specialist in ecology and determined that the runoff water treatment system would be adequate. Since storm drain flows eventually end up in creeks and oceans, collecting and pumping the runoff, into the storm drain system would Only, slightly delay. the entry of the runoff, into water systems. Pursuant to Section 21002 of' the 'Public Resources Code,. the purpose of mitigation measures is to "substantially lessen or avoid" significant adverse environmental impacts. The courts have determined that once .an agency has adopted sufficient measures to at least "substantially lessen" significant impacts, the agency need not, under CEQA, adopt every nickel and dime mitigation. scheme brought to its attention or proposed in the project LIR. CEQA stresses that the level of analysis of potential impacts should ' be in., proportion to the., severity of the impacts. Therefore, the EIR .'provides. -a, ,more detailed analysis of impacts to, biological resources,, cultural resources, traffic circulation and General Plan incompatibility because these issues were deemed have the ' potential 'for more significant impacts than hydrology and water.guality. Sections 3.1.2 and 3.2.2 have been revised to reflect cumulative impacts. 12-60 Mr. Patrick Murphy February 29, 1992 Page 5 T Secondly, there is very limited analysis, if any, regarding water flow levels, velocity and fluctuation through all parts of the Specific Plan. Area. Impacts upon sedimentation processes, vegetation and other biological resources are only cursorily reviewed as to the western part of Planning Area 1. What will'be the impacts everywhere else, including along the water course through the Scott's Valley area? 7. 'Agency Comments and Concerns U We have reviewed your list of agencies, organizations and persons consulted. However, the only written communication included in the Draft EIR from any of the agencies is a July 24, 1991, letter from the Department of the Army. Were other comments received? 'If so, any of these received prior to the issuance of the DEIR should be included.' This allows the reviewing public to better analyze the impacts of the project. Of. particular importance would be comments from the Regional Water Quality. Control Board, 'the Resources Agency, the State Historical Preservation Office and the Coastal Commission all of which must be Consulted before a new 404 Permit is issued through the Army Corps of Engineers. With respect to the Army Corps, we would also note that the right of the Army Corps of Engineers to issue nationwide permits is currently in litigation and a decision respecting that right may be forthcoming within the next few weeks. If the reviewing court gives the right to the State of California to disallow such permits within its jurisdiction, we request an analysis of whether an "individual permit" will be required for'thè project and whether the different criteria will prove an obstacle to the project as currently designed. 8. . Creekbed. Wetland Drainage System and Water Treatment Area Maintenance V The provisions for continued maintenance of the creekbed, wetland drainage system and water treatment area system do not sufficiently identify the maintenance obligations of the applicant and adjacent Specific Plan property owners after the 60-month monitoring.period. What will happen after.this period with respect to sedimentation and 'water quality maintenance and control? The application obligation to monitor and maintain the creekbed and water quality should be continuing. . S Mr. Patrick Murphy R. ASL Consultants Inc. has been under contract to the City of February 29 1992 Encinitas for the preparation of a comprehensive drainage Page 6 plan. This firm prepared the hydrologic' analysis for this EIR. Thepurpose of an EIR is-,to..provide information, notto act as a project advocate or, explain why a project should be approved.- we herein adopt by reference all Specific Plan deficiencies noted in the Draft EIR S If the author feels that the EIR for the Olivenhain Road Widening Project was not adequate he should have contested Thank you for your attention in these matters its certification and the approval of that pro)ect Because thati, EIR was certified as adequate this EIR accepts the Very truly yours conclusions contained within it Sections .3.4.2, .:3 2 2 - 3.3.2, 3.5.2, 3.7.2, 3.8.2; 3.14.2,. 3-.19.2 and 3.20.2.include JOHNSON, 0 CON14ELL S MCCARTHY discussions of potential cumulative impacts () 4 T. The ,hydrology repdrt prepared by ASL Consultants, Inc., / (Appendix A) includes the HEC-2 hydraulic calculations. In' addition, the report notes that the 100-year flood water- Keyln K Johnson surface elevation is expected to change by less than 0.1 foote ' for all downstream sections of Encinitas Creek Exhibit B KKJ mvc compares the existing water levels with projected water, cc Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life levels As explained in Section 3 1 the dredging proposed as part of 04H0MEDE the Home Depot project will provide better water flow through PA 1 and will reduce the - backup of 11 water that has occurred in recent years as a result of the lack of maintenance of the Creek bed beneath the El Casino Real bridge Therefore potential flooding of the Scott's Valley area will be reduced. by the project When Detention Basin -D is:'60.mpleted, it is expected that 'flood ing will be eliminated in Scott's Valley U In accordance with CEQA and the State CEQA Guidelines the Final EIR, containsresponses to all comments received, during the public.review period. The Army.Corps of Engineers has, reissued the Section 404 permit 'for the proposed Home Depot, project. V Section 1.7 (Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program) has been revised to require perpetual maintenance of the creek bed' and runoff water treatment system by, the project applicant. The runoff, water treatment system includes the physical equipment'as well, as the detention 'basin.' W This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and-requires nO further response'. .. 12-61 JOHNSON, O'CONNELL & MCCARTHY KIBRS,IP lNCLuOlr',C A PROF ESSIONAL CORPORA 1.01 KEVIN K. JOHNSON- ATIOBILLYS Al LAW ROBERT A. O'CONNELl CABOT CABOT & 1060(6 CORPORATE (011116 ORNIEL I. MLCAOTHY 3,0WB SI C STREIT 611 1150 'B1IOl B. BROWN SAN DIRCO. (61,1001110 92101.3510 JANNI S. SIP(B - CR0011111 1. COULSTOIR 0 PROFESSIONAL LAW CORPORATION February 28, 1992 Mr. Patrick Murphy Community Development Director. City of Encinitas Encinitas City Hall 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Re: Comments Upon Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Mao Draft Environmental Impact Report (Case No. 91-044 Dear Mr. Murphy: The firm of Johnson, O'Connell & McCarthy has been retained by "Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life", an organization of residents around the Specific Plan Area, to provide comments on their behalf regarding inconsistencies between the proposed project and the Encinitas General Plan. CLAIICIA B. FLINT, 0111CR 001IINISTBATOR 1(1(11-TONE 16191 696.6311 TEL ECOPLER 16191696.7il6 1. 39. Kevin Johnson of Johnson, O'Connell & McCarthy for Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life The EIR includes an analysis of compatibility with Encinitas General Plan policies, The analysis has assumed the "worst case" in order to ensure that all reasonably foreseeable environmental impacts are identified. However, the determination of whether or not the proposed project is consistent with the City of Encinitas General Plan and Zoning Ordinance is a planning determination that will be -made by the Encinitas. City. Council with ,input from the City's planning Staff. The .purpose .f the EIR is to fairly disclose the environmental impacts of the project, the mitigation measures .and the alternatives that can reduce potential impacts. It is not the purpose of the EIRto preempt the right of the City to determine general 'plan and zoning consistency. If the Encinitàs City Council finds that the project is, in fact, not cànsistent with one or more planning policies, then this may result in a significant, planning consistency issue, depending upon the perceived seriousness of the conflict. If one or more such inconsistencies is ultimately found and is determined to be significant, the EIR has identified alternatives in Section 7 that can mitigation such conflicts to a level of insignificance, or, in the alternative, 'findings of overriding considerations can be made to override these concerns if the City Council. deems it appropriate. . A. This interpretation of Policy 5.1 has been added to Section 3.6.2 of the EIR to reflect public input. Policy 5.1: INCONSISTENCY WITH L5140 USE ELEMENT POLICIES B. This interpretation of Policy 6.1 has been added to Section 3.6.2 of the EIR to reflect public input. However, future development of 'the Encinitas Ranch project to the immediate west' and northwest may very well extend commercial development in that area. Commercial growth within the City should be sufficient to support residential growth and provide adequate services to the citizens of the individual communities. A Inconsistency with Policy 5.1: This policy implicitly recognizes that commercial growth within the city should only be sufficient to support residential growth and provide adequate services to the citizens of the individual communities as opposed to supporting regional growth and service needs The proposed Home Depot Home Improvement Center targets a regional market area including the cities of Del Mar, Solana Beach, Encinitas, Carlsbad, Northern San Diego, and the community of Rancho Santa Fe. (See draft EIR p. 2-48) Policy 6,1: Permit commercial land uses and other types of non-residential development only in those areas where such development presently is concentrated or where development does not result in land use This policy is very subjective in-that it does not define a "very large building." Section 3.6.2 of the EIR concludes that the project may be 'incompatible with this policy. ,'Neither the Home Depot Specific ,Plan or Tentative Map propose the. construction. of Detention Basin D, although they will contribute to that project and. will benefit by-, it. The construction of, Detention BasinD is. part of the Olivenhain Road Widening Project, which has' already been approved.. The dredging of the Creek bed, that is proposed as part of the project is considered necessary ,by.thé consulting hydrologist, the City Engineer, and' the V City Planning Department to alleviate the, flooding that has occurred in the project area and 'upstream areas. This back-flooding has occurred because the Creek bed has not been-maintained as was prescribed when the El Camino Real bridge 'was constructed and because the 12-62 11 10 Mr. Pitrick Murphy . February 28, 1992 Page 2 conflicts with 'suriounding residential development. B Inconsistency with Policy 6,1: - There, is presently no commercial.- development on land immediately surrounding the Home Depot site. The site is bordered by El CaSino Real and agricultural land to the west, Olivenhain Road and currently" undeveloped but residential zoned property to the north, residential land to the , east, and undeveloped residential zoned land and residential development to the south. Locating the Home Depot Center in the Specific Plan Area will conflict with surrounding residential development in that it will result in unaitigable visual and noise impacts to these residences. Policy 6.6: ' '• The construction of very large buildings shall be discouraged where such structures are incompatible with ' surrounding development. ' C Inconsistency with Policy 6.6: Due' to its massive warehouse appearance and bulk, the proposed 102,000 square foot Home Depot building is incompatible with the -small scale residential development surrounding it. Policy-8.: Development in those areas identified as being within coastal areas and floodplain areas identified in the Land Use Element and Resource Management Element must be limited designed to minimize hazards associated with development in these areas and to preserve area resources.' Nb development shall occur, in the 100-year floodplain that is not consistent' and compatible with the associated flood hazard. Only uses which are safe and compatible with, periodic flooding and inundation shall be considered, such as stables plant nurseries ,,a minimum intrusion of open parking some forms of agriculture, and open space preservation, as appropriate under zoning, and subject to applicable en4ronmenta1 review and consistency'with other policies of this Plan. No grading or fill activity other than the minimum necessary. to accommodate those uses found safe and compatible shall be allowed. Such grading' shall not significantly redirect or impede flood flows or require floodway modifications. Exceptions-from 'these lithitations may be made to allow minimum private development (defined as one dwelling unit per legal parcel under residential zoning, and an equivalent extent of development under non-residential zoning) Only upon a finding that strict application thereof would preclude a minimum use of the underground bridge structure acts as a subsurface dam, - retaining the water on the upstream side-of the bridge. The purpose of this policy is to minimize potential, flood hazards. The only use proposed within the 100-year floodplain is parking, and Encinitas policy considers parking to be a suitable use for a floodplain. In addition, the reduction of the floodplain' will result- in decreased flooding of the existing development upstream of the project area. - Section 3.6.2 of-' the EIR - addresses these potential inconsistencies with General Plan policy. Section 3.6.2 addresses the fact that' the proposed project';,. does not conform to the city's required buffer areas. C. Section 3.6.2 addresses the inconsistencies of the Specific' Plan with thip policy. This information is included in the EIR. This information has been added to the compatibility analysis for this policy. This-information has been added to the compatibility analysis for this policy. Section 3.6.2 of the EIR includes this information. This information was -contained in the Draft EIR. 'However, the analysis of-this policy in the Draft EIR was 'incorrect because' it did not take into consideration the fact that sOme' of- the grading on- steep 'hillsides is required to improve El Casino Real. Table 3'.6-1 of the EIR has been revised. H. The analysis of conformance with this policy, 'which is in Section 3.6.2 of the EIR,'has been amplified to reflect this information. - N. The analysis of conformance with this policy, which is included in Section 36.2 of the EIR, has báen amplified to require City approval of a safety program and hazardous materials mitigation and emergency, response program. The program would be required prior to' approval of the Final Map. 0. The EIR has been revised to include an analysis of compatibility with this policy. ' P. The analysis of conformance with this policy, which is included in 'Section 3:6.2 of' the EIR, has been amplified to include this information. ' 12-63 Mr. Patrick Murphy. February 28, 1992 Page 3 property. Exceptions ,may also be made for development of Circulation Element roads, other necessary public facilities, flood. control projects- where no feasible method for protecting existing necessary ror puplic saLety or to protect existing development, and other development which has its objective the improvement of fish andwildlifehabität. These exceptions-shall be allowed'only to the extent that no other feasible alternatives exist and minimum disruption to the natural floodplain environment is made The City shall not approve subdivision or boundary line adjustments which would allow increased impacts from development in 100-year - floodplains. For specific policy provisions regarding wetlands which may be associated with floodplains, refer to Resource Management Element Policy 10.6. - D Inconsistency with Policy 8.2: We initially question the propriety of plans to reduce the floodplain through the implementation of detention basin 0 and dredging, under the El Casino Real Bridge thereby removing portions of specific plan area lands from the - constrained floodplain, allowing greater and more intensive use of that land, and avoiding these clear dictates to limit development in fl000plains. Further, Policy 8.2 permits flood control projects, such as detention basin 0 and proposed dredging under El 'Casino Real bridge, only where no feasible method for protecting existing public or, private structures existsor •to protect existing development,, not to permit and facilitate new development such as the Home Depot project. Policy 8.6: - Significant' natural features, shall be preserved and incorporated into all development. Such features may include bluffs, rock outcroppings, natural .drainageàourses. wetland and riparian areas, steep topography, trees and views. E Inconsistercy with Policy 8.6:'- - The Specific Plan is incompatible with this 11 policy The Home Depot project located in Planning Area one will directly impact and 'destroy a substantial portion of existing we,tlands' as indicated in draft EIR figure 2.3-11. • - The HomeDepot project will also result in development of one hundred percent (100%) of steep slopes located in Planning Area 1 contravening Policy 8.6's dictate to preserve such steep The EIR recognizes that the portion of El Camino Real along the project frontage is designated as a scenic highway. Since this, comment does not challenge the adequacy of the EIR, no further response is required; The analysis of conformance with this policy, which is included in Section 3.6.2 of the EIR, has been amplified to include this information. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR. Therefore, no further response is required. The analysis of the project's compatibility with thispolicy, which is included in 'Section 3.6.2 :of. the EIR, has been amplified. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR. Therefore, no further response is required. The EIR stated that an environmental opportunities 'and constraints study was prepared prior to project design. The Specific. Plan includes much • verbiage that meets the requirements of this policy. The analysis of the project's compatibility with this policy, which is included in Section 3.6.2 of the EIR, has been amplified. Section 3.6.2 of the EIR discusses the project's nonconformance with the City's policies regarding no net loss of wetlands and retention of wetlands buffer areas. ' More - --- -'—'details-on-the reasoning -beh'indthe-Army-Corps-ofEnineers'-_-- - approval of the Section 404 , Permit are included in the response to Letter # 3, Comment D. This policy requires the City to prepare and implement a plan for the preservation of wetlands resources. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracyof the EIR and requires no further response. However, Section 3.6.2 of the EIR has 'been amplified to- include analysis of this policy. 1., This comment does not 'challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR. 12-64 a . . Mr. Patrick Murphy February 28, 1992 Page - :topography- Proposed development in Planning Area. 2 fails to preserve rugged terrain a bluff, and may impact an existing Torrey Pine tree These impacts should be eliminated by removal of lots impacting these areas The Specific Plan identifies an area in the southern half of Planning Area 4 on the northwest facing hillsides below thehomes on Meadow Glen Lane as developable. Development on theseslopes is incompatible with policy 8.6. Poljcv 8.10; - Ecological Resource/Open Space/Parks is a category, intended to be applied to both active and passive park-lands;lagoons wetland habitat areas and their adjacent buffers and other areas of significant environmental quality or public resource value Lands in this category, other than public parks"and similar areas for active recreation will be limited to uses and activities related to habitat enhancement educational and scientific nature study passive recreation which will have no significant adverse impact on habitat values, and aquaculture having no significant adverse effect or negative visual impact on natural processes or scenic quality All areas possessing wetland resource values including salt marsh and freshwater marsh habitat types shallbe protected by appropriate buffers Buffer zones sufficient to protect wetlands shall generally be minimum 100 feet in width and buffer zones to protect riparian areas shall generally be minimum 50 feet lin width unless a use or, development proposal demonstrates that a smaller buffer will protect the resources of the wetland/riparian area based on mite-specific information including but not limited to a the type nd size of the development and/or proposed mitigation (such as planting of vegetation) which will also achieve the purpàses of the buffer.- The buffer should be measured landward from the wetland or riparian area Maps and supplemental information submitted as part of the application should be used to specifically determine these boundaries The California Dept of Fish and Game and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service shall be consulted in such buffer-determinations and their comments shall be accorded great weight Development permitted in wetland and riparian buffer areas shall- be limited to access paths, passive recreational uses, fences and similar improvements necessary to- protect the wetland or, riparian- resource, and shall be restricted to the upper orlandward --- half of the buffer; Wetlãnd[riparian areas and their associated - buffers shalibe permanently protected from development through the application of an open space easement Or, other suitable instrument. Developments shall be located and designed so as not to contribute Mr. Patrick Murphy February 28, 1992 Page 5 to increased sediment loading of the wetland/riparian-area, cause disturbances to its fish and wildlife values, or otherwise impair the functional capacity of the resource: Exceptions from this policy for intrusion of development into wetland-or riparian areas and their. associated buffers shall only be considered as specified ,in Resource Management Policy- 10.6. (i'è., development for the primary purpdse.of the improvement-of' wetland resource value). F Inconsistency with Policy 8,10: The, Ecological Resource/Open Space/Parks category should apply to the èpecfic plan area since it contains wetland habitat area and other -üeas, of significant environmental quality or public resouce value.' The property 'should, therefore, be limited to uses and activities related. to habitat enhancement; education and scientific -nature study, and passive recreat ion. Substantial portions of the designated development -areas in -Planning Areas 1, 3 and.4 are, within the wetland - boundary and, the ,buffers.reqüired.by policy 8.1,0 are not present. ._In.Pl'anning Area '.1 the wetlands boundary crosses the eastern half of the proposed Hone' Deot parking lot, tb's northeast corner of the proposed building, the north half of the garden center, and the access-road around the north side of the garden center Although the project-meets the buffer requirements set forth by the Army Corp of Engineers it does not meet buffer requirements set forth in this policy which should be controlling Moreover, marsh area created as mitigation for adverse impacts to existing - wetlands constitutes a wetland -itself requiring its own 100 foot buffer. Poljcv 8.11: The property located'at the southeast -quadrant of E1'Camino Real and Olivenhain Road shall be designated as a Specific Plan area, and development will be allowed only through prior apoval of a development plan for the entire area' as described below:-' 1. The development plan, shall implement the land uses'' generally shown on the Land Use Policy, Map: - a Residential for the non-constrained portions of the upper mesa 'east of El Casino - - - Real (having access, from the Village Park - area). . . . . I. Hr. Patrick Murphy February 28;,1992. Page b. Light industrial for the non-constrained portions of the lOwer. properties háving access off of El Casino Real or Olivenha'in Road. C. Open; Space for all. areas constrained as floodplain wetlands and wetland buffer areas biological resources areas steep topography and major transmission lines; as determined 'below. .2. The development, plan shall establish specific boundaries between the developable portions of the area and constrained open space lands through detailed Site studies to determine the exact extent of the constraints and the application of the policies of the General Plan to determine what if any encroachment into those constrained areas is to be allowed Once so determined the constrained floodplain wetland and open space buffer biological resource and steep topography open space lands shall be required underthe Specific Plan to be prote'cted in their natural condition. G Inconsistency wit Policy 8 ii The- Specific Plan fails to protect ,all -environmentally constrained areas in their natural condition as open space Development is proposed in areas constrained as floodplain wetlands, wétlandbuffer areas, biological resoirce areas, steep topography and major transmission lines As indicated under Policy 8 10 above development in Area 1 would impact delineated wetlands and asdiscussedpreviously would encroach upon steep- slopes. In addition portions of Planning Area 4 within the SDG&E easement are incorrectly indicated as developable The Specific Plan also fails to provide a detailed development plan ,as required by subsection 2 of the policy-for the entire spedific Plan Area. -• Detailed development plans for ,:Planning Areas 3 and 4 are not present and future development in these areas is discussed in a vague and purely hypothetical-fashion. Policy 9.3:, - Prohibit and- eliminate billboards and obtrusive advertising' w c media along freeaycorridors, Highway 101/first Street and other - - - scenic corridors and routes as specified in the Resource Management Eleñent,- -Figure -3 - - - - ' - -- -, - HI1 ons1stencv with Policy 9,3: The Home Depot project would result, in obtrusive signs along - - Hr. Patrick Murphy February 28, 1992 Page 7 a scenic corridor including large, bright orange and white signs at the main entry and predominant bright orange and white signs on the warehouse visible from El Casino Real. - INCONSISTENCY WITH HOUSING ELEMENT POLICIES. Policy 3.11;' Discourage residential development of steep slopes, canyons, and floodplains. I Inconsistency with Policy 3.11: The tentative sap is incompatible with this policy as it propâses"to develop 37.8% of the steep slopes located in Planning Area 2 (See Table 3.6-1, p. 3-90 Draft EIR). IN60N8ITENCY WITH CIRCULATION ELEMENT POLICIES Policy 1.3: Prohibit development which results in LOS E or F at any intersection unless no alternatives exist, and an overriding public need, can be demonstrated. JInconsistencv with Policy 13: . This. policy contemplates that there should be no further development' if LOS E or F is present. The 'project aea road segments and intersections are already, operating at these unacceptable standards .and further development should be deferred until the level of service is improved Policy 1,16:- in areas where street patterns and extension's are not complete and significant lands remain for development which do,., not have 4irect street access; neighborhood street/access plans shall be re ,quired- prior to any further 'land division or development. - k1ncoistency with Policy 1.16: , The proposed tentative map fails to include neighborhood street/acáess plans as required by this policy. Planning Areas 3 a 10 Mr. Patrick Murphy F6bruary28, 1992 Pige8 - and':4 are significantlands remaining for development which do not have direct street access The specific plan and tentative sap should indicate future access 'tothese parcels so that the EIR can address potential- impacts and recommend alternative access. IHCOSIBTENCY WITH PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT POLICIES Policy 1.2: - Restrict:developmiflt in those areas-where slope exceeds 25% as specified in the Hillside/Inlai d Bluff overlay zone regulations of the zoning code Encroachment into slopes as detailed in the Hillside/Inland Bluff overlay may range from 0% to a maximum of 20% upon the discretionary judgment that such encroachment is necessary for site development and that the maximum contiguous area of sensitive slopes shall be preserved L Inconsistency with Policy 1 2 The specific plan and the tentative map are in conflict with this policy Proposed Development in Planning Areas 1 2 and 4 exceeds the maximum 20% encroachment into steep slopes as indicated on pages 3-90, 91 of the draft EIR. Alternatives which avoid this- -. encroachment must be adopted Policy 1 4 Land uses involved in the production storage transportation handling or disposal of hazardous materials will be located a safe distance from land uses that may be adversely impacted by such activities. 4 Inconsistency with Policy 1-4: The Home Depot Improvement Center is directly adjacent to a highly sensitive wetland area The Center will sell store and on some occasion probably spill toxic materials including paints solvents pesticides and fertilizers which may reach the sensitive creek - area. -Run-off from the garden center area containing fertilizers and pesticides will likely enter the creek. Hazardous - urban run-off from •the parking lot .directly adjacent -to the wetlands has potential for entering the -creek even with the presence-of oil/water separators and the run-off water treatment area; •I-short, the Center is not located a safe distance from Encinitas Creek as required by Policy 3.4. S - S - -. - •:-- S S - - Mr. Patrick Murphy February 28, 1992 - - Page Policy 3.5: Commercial and industrial facilities shall be required to participate in a hazardous materials and wastes mitigation and response program. Inconsistency with Policy 3.5: The Home Depot Improvement Center will sell, store and on occasion prob'ably spill household materials which are considered toxic and.subject to special hazardous waste collection and disposal. -As-such, the Home Depot Center should be required to participate in a hazardous materials and Wastes mitigation and response program in order to respond to and prevent any intrusion of such toxic materials into the-creek, the sanitary sewer, or the storm drain system. I11CON8I8TEHCIES WITH RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ELEMENT POLICIES Pólicv-3.6 Future development shall maintain significant mature trees to the extent possible and -- incorporate them into the design of development.--projects. - 01onsistencv with Policy 3.6: The draft EIR indicatesthat the develdpmdñt of Planning Area 2 will result in the loss of one mature Torrey Pine without- examining options for incorporating this tree into the design of the development project. Policy 4.6: - The City will maintain and enhance the scenic highway/visual corridor viewsheds P Inconsistency with Policy 4.6:1 - Placement of an 102,000 square foot structure and accompanying parking lot will neither maintain nor enhance the scenic highway/visual corridor of El Casino Real. .-Po-Iicv4.7 The City will designate the following view corridors as scenic . . . • M. Patrick Murphy February 28, 1992 - Page1O highway/visual cprridor'viewsheds: ... El Camino Real fr'oh Encinitas Boulevard north to La Costa Boulevard. o - Inconsistency with Policy 4:7: - See discussion supra under Policy 4.6. Policy 4 9 It is' intended that development would be subject td,th"design review provisions of the scenic/visual corridor Overlay zone for those locatIons within Scenic View corridors, along scenic-highways and' adjacent' to significant viwsheds and, vista points with the . addition of the, following design criteria: ... Development Degi"c - Building and vegetation setbacks development design scenic easements and height and bulk restrictions should be used to maintain existing-views.and --vistas from the roadway... : • ' :' . - Where 'possible, devOl'opnent. . .shall 'leae lagoon are'as' and floodplains open,. and shall be sited to provide • unobstructed 'view corridors' from the nearest scenic " 'highway. 'Development that is al-lowed within th iewshed area must" ,• -'.' . ' respond in scale, roofline, materials; color, massing, ' and location I on I site to the topography existing vegetation, and colors of the native' environment. R c0nst1 cv with Policy 'The''roposed Home Depot Center dOes' not respond' in, scale, - roofline, materials, color,'assing,' and locOtion on site, to the rn vegetation topography, existing ' and colorC, of th environment.' 'Rather than blending ' in to the. surrounding environment, the center will constitute a massive intrusion on the ' view corridor. - The roof of the proposed cente'r, extends to, 39' ' - above ground level 'which exceeds the standard 30' articulated in ' Land Use policy 7.10. Obtrusive, large, bright orange signs will ' c ,fae E1Camino Real further impacting the corridor. Policy 9.9; ' - The City shall develop and implement a program to preserve - natural drainage courses and their associated vegetation. : ' - Mr. Patrick Murphy February 28, 1992 Page 11 S-Inconsistency with Policy 9.9: - The City's continuing approval of develdpment impacting natural drainage courses and their associated vegetation contravenes this policy which mandates that the City develop and implement. a program to preserve natural drainage course's such as Encinitas Creek and its associated vegetation. Policy 10.1; The City will minimize development impacts on coastal mixed chaparral and coastal sage scrub environmentally sensitive habitats by preserving, within the inland bluff and hillside systems, all native vegetation on natural slopes of -25% grade and over other than manufactured slopes... T'Inconsistencvwith Policy 10.1: As previously discussed under Public Safety element policy 1.2, both the Specific Plan and Tentative Map are in conflict with this policy. The City will develop a program to acquire or preserve the entire undeveloped riparian corridor within the City that drains into the San Elijo' Lagoon and Batiquitos Lagoon... U Inconsistency with Policy 10.4-. As'indicated under Policy 9.9 suorg, the City's continuing approval of development within the undeveloped riparian corridor of Encinitas Creek puts it in violation of these policies calling for 'planning-and articulated programs to acquire and preserve these areas. Policy 10.5: The City will control development design on Coastal Mixed Chaparral and Coastal Sage Scrub environmentally sensitive habitats by including all parcels Containing concentrations of theme habitats within the Special -'Study "Overlay designation. The following guidelines will be used 'to' evaluate projects for approval: ('1) conservation of as much existin contiguous area of coastal mxed chaparral or -coastal sage scrub as feasible while protecting the remaining 'areas from highly impacting uses; (2) minimize fragmentation or separation of existing contiguous natural areas; (3) connection of existing natural areas with each other or Mr. Patrick Murphy S February 28, 1992 Page, l2 other open space areas adjacent to.maiñtain local wildlife movement corridors; (4)', maintenance of the broadest possible configuration of natural'habitat area to aid dispersal of organisms within the habitat (5) where appropriate based on community character and design clustering of residential or other uses near the edges of the. natural areas rather than dispersing such uses within the natural areas; (6) where significant, yet isolated habitat areas exist, development shall-be designed to preserve and protect them; (7) conservation of the widest variety of physical and vegetatidnal conditions on-site to maintain the highest habitat diversity (8) ev design of delopment with adjacent uses given consideration to maximize conformance to these guidelines;,and (9) preservation of rare and endangered species on-site rather than by transplantation,,- off-site. V~Inconsistency with Policy 10.5: - There is no indication in the Draft EIR that any of the factors enumerated in policy 10.5 have been used to evaluate the SpeclficPlan or the Tentative Map. Po1icv10.6 ,,- The City shall preserve and protect wetlands within the City's., planning area. "Wetlands are defined under the U.S. Fiih and Wildlife Service definition. There shall be no net loss of wetland acreage or resource value as a result of land use or development and the City's goal is to realize a net gain in acreage and value whenever possible Identification of wetland acreage and resource value shall precede any consideration of use or development on sites where wetlands are present or suspected With the exception of development for the primary purpose of the improvement of wetland resourc ,., e value all, public and private, use and development proposals which would. intrude into, reduce the area of, or reduce the resource-value Of wetlands. ' etlands shall be subjeOt to Alternatives and mitigation analyses consistent with Federal EPA 404(b) (1) findings and procedures under the U S Army Corps permit process Practicable project and site development alternatives which involve no wetland intrusion or impact shall be preferred over alternatives which involve intrusion or impact. Wetland mitigation, replacement or compensation shall not be used to offset impacts or intrusion avoidable through other practicable project or site development alternatives. When wetland intrusion or impact is unavoidable, replacement of the lost wetland shall bereguired through the creation of new wetland of: the same type lost,, at a ratio determined by regulatory agencies with authority over wetland resources, but in any case at a ratio of Mr. Patrick Murphy February 28,, 1992 Page 13 greater than 1 acre provided for each acre impacted so as to result in a net gain. Replacement of wetlands on-site or adjacent, within the same wetland system, shall be given preference over replacement off-site'or within ,a different..system. The City. shall also control use and development in surrounding areas of influence to wetlands with the application of buffer zones At a minimum 100-foot wide buffers shall be provided upland of salt-water wetlands, and •50-foot"wide buffers shall be provided upland of riparian wetlands Unless otherwise specified in this plan, use and development within buffer areas shall be limited to passive recreational uses with fencing, desiltation or erosion control facilities or other improvements deemed necessary to protect the habitat, to be located at the upper (upland) half of the buffer area when feasible. All wetlands and buffers identified and resulting from de'elopment and use approval shall be permanently conserved or protected through the application of an open space easement or other suitable device. The City shall not approve subdivisions or boundary line adjustments which would allow increased impacts from development in wetlands or wetland buffers. W Inconsistency with Policy 10.6: The Hoite' Depot Project will result in the net loss of 2.3 acres of wetlands. Policy 10.6 clearly requires-.w , ithout exception, replacement of lost wetland through the creation of new wetland at 'V ratio' of greater than one acre provided for each acre impacted so as'toresult'in a net gain. The Specific Plan and Draft EIR fail to provide replacement mitigation of these lost wetlands as :required. ¶Ihe Specific Plan and Tentative Map also fail to, provide adequate buffers as specified in Policy 10.6 and, as: previously discussed .ujder. Land Use Policy 8.10 They fail to prefer. practicable 'project and site development alternatives-involving no wetland intrusion including reduction of the Home Depot building and parking areas and reconfiguration of building and parking areas - 'to avoid wetlands intrusion. Policy 10.10; The City will encourage and cooperate with other responsible agencies to.'plan and implement an integrated management plan for. 'the long term conservation'and restoration of wetlands resources - - at.. .Encinitas Creek.. .and significant upstream feeder creeks, - V S S S I. . Mr. Patrick Murphy February 28,; 1992 Page 14 according to the following guidelines wildlife corridors between the '.Jet1and shoreline and important upland. areas and upstream riparian areas should be maintained and enhanced Human uses of thewetland and adjacent areas should be•compatible with the primary use of the wetland as a natural value The integrity of the existing natural system (in particular topography hydrology, and vegetative cover) should not be disturbed inconsistency with Policy 10.10; The Specific Plan andTentative Map fail to analyze, maintain, or enhance wildlife corridors between the Encinitas Creek shoreline and the upland areas such as Planning Area 2 by bifurcating wildlife corridors with the massive Home Depot building and parking areas Placement of the 102 000 square foot building and parking lot is wholly incompatiblèwith. the primary use of Encinitas Creek and its associated watlends as a natural value The Specific Plan threatens tto disturb the integrity of this existing natural system; - Policy 14 5 To minimize-erosion and. al-low sedimentation control systems to work no gradinj or vegetation removal shall be allowed to occur during the wet season October 1 through April 15 without all systems land devices per an approved erosion control plan and program-, being in place. During 'other times of the .year, such systems shall be provided and operative as required by a comprehensive City erosion control, ordinance. • No grading shall occur during the rainy season within the Special Study Overlay area or in areas upland of sensitive areas including lagoons floodplains riparian or wetland habitat areas unless by site- specific determination the grading would not be occurring on sensitive slopes, in floodplain areas or upland-of floodplains, where"sedimentationmight occur in other sensitive -habitat areas. Then if, grading is determined to be allowable all necessary erosion co ntro1- devices must be in place and monitored throughout. Inconsistency with Policy 14.5: Since the entire Specific Plan Area is within the special study overlay area and the Home, Depot tentative map includes development adjacent to a floodplain prohibitions against grading during the rainy season contained in Policy14.5 must be àomlied- with • - Mr. Patrick Murphy February 28, 1992 - S Page 15 Should you have any questions or comments, please .io not hesitate to call. - Very truly yours, • JOHNSON, O'CONNELL & MCC Thy S (evA( K. Johnsonf - • KKJ:mvc -5- C4T1d - - S S . . . II . oect JAN 2'21992 , ,. 40. David Hogan or San Diego'Biodiversty Project Sai Diego Biodit'ersir rO.,'&.)4Jdn.C192O36 r J V A. This' comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of / LILQ1 ENCINITJ the EIR and requires no further response January 20, .1902 40 . B. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy, of City of Encinitas the EIR and requires no further response. . . . . . V . . ... Community Development Department . - . - C. This species has been noted -in. the revised Biological Report ,527 Encinitas fllvd . . .. . (Appendix B) . The species was identified as a migratory bird . Encinitas, CA 02021 and does not make use of the site as a nesting habitat. No V . . . V V V significance was- specifically,given to this species although Attn; }.r. Cr.,ig Ols'on, Assistant Planner . . . the riparian system was considered . significant. Tic, Biologicaltoport; flame Depot Draft CIIi . . Dear Ur. 'Distill,V D. This information has been incorporated into the EIR. : V After reviewing the above doculneilt, we would like to offer the E. The Open: space proposed by. the project will retain a following coiii.aei,tas . . . continuous band, of open space in PA''2 and 3.. A 1). 'Ye apprsciate Pacific Southwest Biological Service's honesty fli , '. F. This information has been incorporated into the EI. the, changing of their designation of the chiap&rrul ousite 'froa Vqogtherfl , inlced chaparral to coastal mixed chaparral (from here on refered to as G Comment noted soutbern- iiaritline chaparral us designated by, holland, l9S6 V &fld the Calif. Dept of rish, and Game's Natural Heritage Program) hhopcfully, thehe will be no future prohlcos on this site or r elsewhere iii the definition of this habitat. ' . , ,, . . .. . . ..-- . V ,, V • ,•• . . V B 2) It is enterostin,, that a Downy woodpecker was observe nd i the riparian woodland within the project site, as one pair and ,to fledings were observed offsite just west of the 01 ivenhain Road/El Casino Real intersection by Brian F. 'looney Associates intheir work on the biological survey for' ''- . .• . . ' . . . . . V the Olivenhisin Road i-ealignusont and flood control daii. It' can be assumed' from these sightings that the riparian woodland- of .Encinitas Creek through Green Valley supports a ropulution of this sensitive species, -and un V . . 10 of this habitat would constitute, a significant impact: C 3) In addition tO,tlie discovery of ,a poiulatidn of Downy s'ofdpechers - . off the Home Depot -project site, hiriu,i F. Mooney and Associates 'discovered two individual outIwest illoeflycatchers (Eopidinax.taillii ss extimus) foruging in Use southern 1,-il low scrub ons ito. Why was this spec ies- potential' occurrence onsite not addressed in t1e biological report?. In' ii;t of the fact that this bird is even rarer than the least boll's" yj and the California gn.tcatchor, this Lind of omission, is ridiculous. In a draft statue review (Greater Gila fl'iodiv'ersity Proj'ect'/San'Diogo D.aiodiversfty. Project/iiodiversity Legal- Foundation)' 8/27/01.) pre1ired"us . a petition for the USI'VS to 1iStVVEtipidOnax'trai'll'ii ,éxtious as an eiidtndered species, wo state that there remain only tIr'ee breeding populdtio,s of this V . species Iii Califoriiia,( less- than'ho pairs), ,e1ov'n"populations in Arizona . (less than 25 pairs), and ap)roxirlate1y ,oVne hundred pairs in New Mexico. This bird, end its habitat is cr.itically'olldaz,gered, and all remaining habitat used by this species either for 'foraging-or breeding oust be - protected without ceiiprdnisc. Any impacts to the southern eil low scrub habitat on this project site must be eonsidred -si'gnifiiant. . . . 12-65 :r. f.rai3 Olson S a Janu.ry 20, 1092 IIn)acts to ipproxetcly Len aCres, of. soutl,ern ,n:,ri ne chnpsrr,,l Iisbltt caniiot bc5'isiti'.teiionsit, ltiouI, tic ten acres rccfl,inhi,g after project huildout will be iidiOrtaflt to the continued exie teicO of several rare plants. As hioloist for Pacific Soutlie-eat. iuloicul .ervice are aware, no an,.ount of fenc ing, iral F bull ding, or s gi,ae will maintain the viability ofan isolated parcel of any type of ChdjjarraI, and the southern maritime chrtp.rrrrnl to be loft in OjOJI space IL1. be mel ted F Tire loss of this 1oc2too'ims long tcrsr sialrility is (is SI,I ificu,, a the loss of one of the lust viable populations of an) elven endanered species. Three vible patcIi'cs of this hubitht-are all that reaei61 no of rrl,icli is ràtcctedat Torrey rues State. les'irvè. The oLlie, trro sites roust 1,0 protected, us they shelter nuicrous spec ies;-dcncrving énluiierod .liting by USF1S.'un,Is to protect these sites' must come from the destrutjon or "orderly dve1àpmcnt" of sisal-icr, non-viable patches. Such, is the case rritli the home Depot Property. , •- G Me enèóur,aget1me- City. of Encinitas and the proponents of time home Depot S project' to 'work wtb the San -Diego fliodiversity Project imnan effort to 'S - find an offalte eltigatlour parcel containing southern enritine chaparral (including the Del Mar Hess sand aster) end California gumatcretchmer occupied iliegan coastal sage scrub thee conditions exist on Cannel Mountain; just southeast of Del liar, as part of aim area being promoted as an addition to Penasquitos Canyon Preserve through developr agreersent and outright purchase This concludes our com.jents on the biolohical survey report for the Home Depot Specific Plan D-aft EJI1. - __—z_-- -- David Hogan, Co tor . 41. Maureen Gaare This letter does not provide specific comments on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR. Biological impacts of the project are discussed in Section-3.3.2, traffic impacts in Section 3.5.2, and public safety in Section 3.9.2. i'4 4Li_. kili WV I 91991 CITY MANAC.Ei'S OFFICE IlAUREEN GAARE 932 OCEAN VIEW AVE. 41 ENCINITAS, CA 92024 619-943-9409 November 14, 1991 Encinitas City Council Encinitas Planning Commission -• New Encinitas CAB 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Dear City Officials: I support the preservation of natural wetlands and I am opposed to destroying wetlands in order to allow development of a HOme Depot on-the cornèr'ofolivenhain Road and El Camino Ral. Botanical species and habitat that would be destroyed by this project include: 1: Ouercus dumosa (scrub-oak) Guercus agrifolia (Coast live oak) Del Mar Maflzanita 4., Mission Manzanita TorreyPine Wort-stemmed cianosa Not only will this wetland and wildlife corridor b destroyed but the project will have other negative impacts on the wildlife as weFlas the citizenry: 1.) Increased traffic 2) Safety 3-) Increased crime Please do not ignore all the provisions in our 'general plan which protect such a wetland This is an opportunity for all of yoü'.to ,take'a stand which protects our city's natural - heritage........- . . . Sincerely 27 ) Maureen Gaare Legend Dist Owl UI Wofland Scrub FWIA Freshwater Marsh W SWS Southern Willow Scrub SIVIC Southern Mixed Rud Willow Flycatcher (D'.Downy Woodpecker Rud R - O1I1enh31fl'°_ mud 1-w• - - Coastal Zone Planning Area (Eastern Boundary) sws ,. .sws - SWS Dist M -- ...ows 0' 0 100-Yee 4F1oodotain . SWS (w,lhDelenIiønOalnA.B.C) SWS 'M .- Rud E .-' - . FWM Rud - I -AS-.0• .. . . - -- — N \0••_• - .- ws. FWM -. \ 0 S 6 iôo 260' "V '. CSM fJyenflain Road Allgflmeflt Rud Biological Resources Map bri an 1.moonap toO_VoerFlOOdPl&fl - S (with Detention Basins &B.C.D) Fi ure 3 00 ;wr i - Iw'Il -- Pw" Olin 0 Sam ___ . 42 42. Richard J. Trembath for Neighborhoods United for Quality of . - Life 1. Noise standards are based on 24-hour standards rather than the maximum single noise event. The projected noise contours in - . Figure 3.8-1 indicate the future contours in terms ofthe Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL). The CNEL is the - February 28, 1992 average equivalent. -sound level, weighted on the A scale, 1669 Willowhaven Road during a 24-hour time period. It is based on the premise that Encinitas,CA92024 . noise during the evening- and night is. more annoying than daytime noise. In the calculation of CNEL, 5 Db are added to the mound levels occurring between 7 and 10 p.m., and 10 Db are added to the sound levels occurring between 10 p.m. and 7 Community Development Department a.m. The A-weighted scale measures noise levels that 527 Encinitas Bóulevard correspond to the human-hearing range. Ldn is the Day/Night . - Noise Level. It is also a 24-hour average but does not Encinitas, CA 92024 . . . . penalize early evening and late evening noise. - CNEL and Ldn noise levels are, in general, very close. Leg is the steady Re: Home Depot Project - ElR . noise- level equivalent to fluctuating traffic noise over4 a - given period of time. To Whom It May Concern: - Noise analyses take into account-the types of surfaces inthe This letter refers to the two reports (No. 91-016 and No. 91-016A) prepared by area Soft surfaces are generally those that consist of San Diego Acoustics. Inc. for the EIR for the Home Depot Project which! have vegetation or barren dirt, which can absorb some sound. Ha'rd evaluated on behalf of "Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life', surfaces are 'generally those that consist of development, such On the basis of the following, we disagree with the conclusion that "the project as pavement and buildings. Therefore, each situation must be - assessed individually whenever possible. In the referenced - should not have a detrimental noise impact on the surrounding community". . report (Appendix K) • the analysis indicates the noise 1. On Page 3 of Report No. 91-016A the peak sound levels measured at the - shielding effect from a slope bank. The soft ground and hard existing Home Depot are indiCated as 90.1, 86.3, and 91.2 dB(A). On Page 5 - 'ground noise analyses are included in Appendix E, the original of the report the estimated Sound attenuation from 100 ft from proposed report. loading dock to the nearest Bridgewater residence to the east is shown as 20 - - 2. The noise analysis was prepared by a well-experienced dB(A) (6545). Applying this same attenuation to the peak levels results in an acoustical engineer using standard procedures. As explained expected peak sound level at the-Bridgewater and Willowcreek residences in the referenced report, the Santee location was selected (immediately to cast) of-approximately 70 dB(A) (90-20).- The attached sheet . , because, of the Home Depot Centers in San Diego County, this indicates that this peak sound level at the residences is equivalent to a store was considered to bOat, represent the type of situation vacuum cleaner at 10 ft and that 'complaints are possible. Report No. 91-016 as the proposed store in Encinitas. See the responses to states approximately 50 trucks could be expected per day with a pass-by noise - - letter V63 for further.clarification. level of 86 dB(A) (Page 6). Consequently the foregoing peak-noise levels - The EIR has been revised to recommend that the truck delivery would not be an infrequent event. This clearly represents a detrimental noise hours be Stipulated in the conditions of approval. impact. - It is noted that these peak levels will 'actually be higher* due to point 2a below. The EIR has been revised.to include a recommendation.that the Specific -an be include P1revised to a prohibition on outdoor These peak noise levels would represent a violation of Goal 3 of the City's -' P. A. systems. in the entire Specific Plan Area. ince the Noise Element which states 'Ensure that residents are protected from - - proposed project is not expected. to violate the standards harmful and irritating noise sources to the greatest extent possible". established in the Noise Element, jt,will be up to.the - decision-making body to determine whether this measure should 2. On Page 5.6f Report No. 91-016A the expected IJeq sound level from the - - be imposed. -- - - - project is calculated at 45 dB(A) at the nearest ViIlowhaven and Bridgewater - - - - - - - residences. This analysis is in error and the actual sound level will be higher for the following reasons: 12-67 DOC,cDo/L -' - --- S. .-' .- -- ------------- ---...------------ - __iik___, - .- .? •- - 5. The recommended noise mitigation for the, seven- westernmost residential lots in PA 2 and for PA 3 has already been included in the project (See Figure 2.3-5) . Since these are- the only potential lots determined., to exceed Encinitas standards, these are the only areas that require mitigation. Other mitigation measures have been recommended to avoid,noise impacts that may be annoying (although allowed under the City's Noise E1emert standards. The author, of- this comment acknowledges that he is aware of the generally accepted line-of-sight 'principle related to noise: if a structure -or road can be seen from a point, the sound waves can travel to that 'point. In order to provide" - noise- attenuation, a barrier must block the view- of the noise's -, source - Therefore, ,the suggested sound walls around the'.' loading dock' would not provide any more mitigation 'than the noise barrier at the eastern extent of PA 1 that is proposed.,.. as part of the project. Sound barriers around the 25 swamp' coolers on' the 'rooftop could create a 'substantial 'yisual impact because they would have to be substantially higher thank the coolers and could thus tend to attract attention Since the viewshed impacts have been determined to be less 1.than significant, no viewshed mitigation is requiredunder CEQA.. 6 Between the hours of 10 p in and 7 a.m., there will be no noise outside the building except the remnants of any traffic' thatmay,be departing :the parking lot. 7.- As the noise analysis indicates', some noises may be annoying although they-would be allowable - under the Noise 'Element." standards Therefore some measures are recommended to avoid this The decision-making body may require these as conditions of apprOval of the Specific Plan and Tentative Map, if these are approved. ' 8. CEQA requires that all ,appropriate and necessary studies be conducted prior to certification of the EIR. See response to letter I 10, comment F. - - Community Developmeni Department February 28, 1992 Page a. The distance from the truck access route to the nearest existing residence is some 500-600 ft not the 1,000 ft used in the anal'sis. This will increase noise levels. - b.. The proposed. Home Depot layout is different to-the Santee project where the measurements were made. The different layout will increase sound levels at these residences. The prevailing wind from the west increases sound levels. The topographical feature of the valley (funnel effect) increases sound levs. - e On Page 3 and 4 of Report No 91-016A- the measurement period Its shown Ao. have a d Ono f'69.6 f 696 minutes During this period it is stated that three trucks arrived at the existing Home Depot The Leq for this period its typical of the other, rao measurement periods On Page 6 of Report No 91 016 it is stated that an average of 40 to 50 trucks will service the store per day with an average of five per hour (approximately six trucks for measurement period I duration) Consequently, on average the ,iiumber of truck arrivals will exceed the 3 trucks arriving during-th'e' measurement period 1 duration by a factor of two Considering that the trucks will' not arrive unifomly during the day, there will be periods when - the number greatly' exceeds3 per measurement period 1. This higher number of trucks will result in increased noise levels. It- is requested.tiiat the'analysis be revised to take the fdregoing factors in account. 3 On Page 6 of Report No 91-016 itis stated that truck deliveries will only be between 7AM to 5PM Considering that it would be very disturbing to Willowcreek and Bridgewater residents to experience delivery truck noise outstde these hours we request confirmation that truck deliveries will be restricted to these.hours, if this cannot be confirmed we request'that the EIR comment period be extended to allov"cdmment on what would'be a significant change. -. - 4., As indicated on Page 5 o Report No. 91.016A- the proposed loudspeakers and possible beepers on fork lifts would be a very annoying nâise source for Bridgewater and Willowcreek residents. At these residences the radios of transient workers along El Carnino Real can be heard very clearly. This is a qualitative indication of sound propagation in this area: To be able to hear and understand 'a message from a HOmeDepot loudspeaker'at these - -. residen6es (in particular at 7AMon a weekend or at 10PM at any time) would represent a complete erosion of quality of life at these residences. Turning these speakers to the west and reducing volume (as suggested on Page 5 of coc,cD°J1. 12-68 Communiiy Development Department February 28, 1992 Page Report No. 91.016A),will not eliminate this effect unless this is done to the point where the speakers would not be effective. Toavoid unacceptable noise impacts on these residences any development on this site must preclude the use of loudspeakers and fork lilt truck beepers On PageS and 6 of Report No. 91-016A i is re'co'mmended that hours of operation of fork lift trucks be restricted to midday hours Can it be confirmed that this restriction will apply, and if so what is the definition of midday hours? Does this include weekends? If this cannot be confirmed it is requested that the comment period be m extended to allow coment on this important issue. . The foregoing noise sources would represent a violation of Goal 3 of the City's Noise Element which states "Ensure that residents are protected from harmful and irritating noise sources to the greatest extent possible". No serious noise mitigation measures have been considered. Why haven't the following features been coñsidered? . a.. L shaped sound walls around the loading dock such as provided at the Anheuser Busch facility in VanNuys. b Sound barriers around the ,swamp coolers C. Sound barrier around the whole facility. It is notedihàt any sound barriers will have to be of sufficient height to interfere with line of sight from noise source to receptor. Considering the -ekyation of some hillside houses it may be difficult to provide effective nitigation through sound walls. The absence of mitigation measures indicated by the foregoing is in violation of Goal 4 of the noise ordinance.which states "provide for measures to reduce noise impacts from stationary sources". S Nornentionis made of Home Depot activities during the hours of:IOPM to 7AM It is assumed that absolutely no noise generating activities will occur during this period. if this is not true, please elaborate. 7 On Page 5 of Report No 91 016A it is stated that the compactor must not be operated in a jammed condition This implies that if operated in a jammed condition unacceptable noise would be heard by Willowcreek and • • Bridgewater residents. • . How can it be realistically suggested that over the life of the project the proposed Erkinitas Hothe Depot would essentially not operate the compactor • . S in a "jammed" condition? DOCICDDIL • S • • 0 Community Development Department I February 28, 1992 Page . 8. A determination of existing and post project Ldn or CNEL should be . . . conducted. This should be done in part by placing a sound meter al-the critical Bridgewater or Willowcreek residence(s) (including a hillside Bridgewater residence) to determine existing Ldn. It appears likely that such S . an analysis will show a post project Ldn of over 60 dB(Ldn) and a project increment of greater than '3 dB(Ldn). These sound levels would be in violation of Policy 1.1 a) of the City's Noise . S Element Goalsand Policies which states that a project should not increase - sound levels by 3 dB(Ldn) above existing or result in sound levels in excess of 60 dB(Ldn). We believe the foreging demonstrates that the Home Depot project is not . . .5 appropriate for this site in that it will have a detrimental noise impact on the - • 5 - 5 - surrounding residential community. - 4• - S -. •S 5 S . - Very truly yours, -:. . . -. S -. S • . (IJ Richard J. Trem bath, P.E. : • -. . .-. S. - • - S Diplomate of American Academy of - Environmental Engineers • •...•.• - S • •. on behalf of. Neighborhoods United for S - S - S - • Quality of Life 5. - - DOCICDD/L • - . 5 (tu nnur.,r.vcI. COMMOII Iu000fl COPAI.10Il Ot,TflOOfl (.1(10) ((1)1,1. (.r.VEt.. IlolsE ICv(L5 - rtact Jet f1jutl at 100011 LOCAl. CR111.11 111 ACI VIII WIll) Inside S..bwoy 110111 t (low Yoi) Ill I nn;. on ((GIll. ACIIOII Got Lnwt IAowot o1311. i iu.trs i irs,s or molts; AS tollS) - - food flten.leo o311. Diesel buck o150 II. COIAPIAIIIIS LIK(LY lWtCl AS 10116 1101 f;i;I-nqe flispaint at 311 llmsy Uibao Doylime - _°!:'yY! 0n1( - - -- __ J!10E yes Mcinim CI oIl ni tO Il Got laws Mowos at 100 (I. - Haicool SpOIcli 0(3(1 CmocisI Alto cotlrtIllflIS DARt - AS LOUIS - - G honey liøllic ol 3d011. - tnuje fluluneis Office. AS LOUIS - - 30 nithwashe. ile.I Room. . o1,I Upbøw ISo;!ime. ACC[I'IAIIC( - - -sos Small Ilieol.i, I.IIlICoofeI,i.ce Roam Ojinllhtcii ?liqhtIim. (l(ndqlotundl 0uiil5ubuslsdo iliqhl(nn,. - Lihoniy . --30 flediom of mqhd Concetl- utlI(flokqraivsI) 0.iI flwI Ihionilcoil and flOcoidiM Sh,)o- - - to --0 IlushioI.l of Ileminq RELATIVE SCALE OF VARIOUSNOISE SOURCES AND EFFECT ON,PEOPLE SOIIOCII, CA!. 111*115. 11.0. 43 43. 3.' Lynn Feidner Same as response to letter'! 21, comment A. See response' to'letter I 11, comment I A.5. , Mitigation is defined in:' the . State CEQA Guidelines as including: (1) avoiding the impact altogether by not taking a certain iction or parts of' an, action; (b) minimizing' impacts by limiting the degree or, magnitude of the action and its implementation; (3) ' rectifying the impact, by repairing, rehabilitating,, or restoring the Impacted .environment; (4) reducing or eliminating 'the impact: 'Over time-'by preservation and maintenance operations during the life of the action; arid (5) compensating for the impact by replacing or providing substitute resources or environments. There are two general' types of mitigation: (a) measures which are incorporated into the project prior ,to the EIR public review and are, thus, part of the project. and (2) measures recommended in the EIR or required as a condition of approval. D. The purpose of the Draft, EIR i's' to gather, and. provide information to, the public. and decision-makers. The public review period provides an opportunity for-those interested in the 'project, to comment upon the"adeqi.iacy'and 'accuracy of the,' Draft EIR. The Final EIR' is: then prepared after the City". reviews and responds to the public comments. If a project has significant impacts; it cannot be approved by the decision- making body without the agenc'y'making one -or more of, three possible findings for each significant effOct. CEQA requires the' decision-maker- to balance the benefits, of a proposed project against its unavoidable impacts in determining whether to approve a project If the benefits of a proposed project outweigh' 'the " unavoidable impacts, the ' impacts may be considered "acceptable."'-However; in this case the agency must make a Statement of Overriding Considerations explaining the specific reasons for its conclusions The Findings and Statement of Overriding 'Cons iderations cannot be prepared until the Final EIR 'is prepared' because' the analysis may change a's a result of the public input. 'These sectionsare not required' to be part. of the Final EIR, although this is the general practice; they '-are required 'in' the record of the - - - ' project approval and 'should be mentioned in 'the Notice of Determination. E See responses to letter I 11 Comment I 1.4 and letter 1.'21, Comment C. F. Section 3.6.2.3'discusses the'project's lack of conformance with the City's' m 'Resource Management Element policy 10.6. •The intent of' the impact analysis conclusion was to indicate that resource agencies, as well as biologists, take more into 12-69 J. Lynn Feldner 1604 Orchard Wood Road Encinitas, CA 92024 March 6, 1.992 Mr. Patrick Murphy Community Development Deparimeni 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Dear Mr. Murphy, A I am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR): The El'R for the proposed l'loine Depot project is deficient. The EIR relies upon inadequate studies and (lien reaches conclusions without any basis, or does not properly :evaluaie environmental impacts. B The EIR fails to address future development to planning areas 3 and 4. Since this is a specific plan. area, the 'EIR should analyze the impacts frOm development in these planning areas as well. C Table 1.3-' I in the EIR refers id-`impacts of the specific plan and the potential mitigation of these impacts., However, how can these be. considered mitigation measures, since if an adverse impact is mitigated by the specific plan, it will become part of the project rather than a mitigation measure? This table also refers to impacts being unavoidable. The EIR should address all significant unavoidable impacts under the statement of overriding concern. Why hasn't this been addressed in the EIR? Will this be addressed in the final EIR? , E Table 1.3-4 indicates that there will be a net loss of 2.3 acres of wetlands in planning areas I and 2, with only 0.7 acres of mitigation. This replacement ratio 'is inadequate. The Elk fails to analyze long term damage to the wetlands from this commercial/industrial encroachment. Will this issue be analyzed? Further, General Plan F policy 10.6 mandates 'that the city shall, preserve and proteèt wetlands within the city's planning area. There shall be no net loss of wetlands. This policy is clearly being violated. Even if the Army Corps of Engineers weje to issue a 404 permit, this does not establish that this plan for the destruction of the weil:jnb is biologically sound. G The specific plan and tentative map conflict' with the city's General Plan' policies' for height limitations steep slopes, wetland buffers, building in floodplains, and compatibility with adjacent residential areas. How can this project be justified when it violates the citysGeneral' Plan? H- The claim of reduced environmental impact due to less vehicle miles travelled. (sec 7.1.1). is clearly in error. Indeed, the construction of this project will 'raise the pollutant Aevels in Encinitas due to the increased use of local roads. No reasonable prbject justification is presen'ted. Will a justification ever be produced? .Sec 7.2.3' 'discusses reduced Home Depot building size and claims that this design is standard, and that a substantially smaller building would not meet project objectives. However, no discussion is ever presented of the objectives of the project. Therefore to reject this alternative is. erroneous. Such" objectives should appear directly in the statement of overriding concern -for the project. Will- a justification for the project ever be conducted?, J The' EIR fails to sufficiently address the issues of light nd' glare, such as loading dock lights, car headlights, illuminated signs, outdoor nursery lights, nighttime parking lo lights, etc. as they impact surrounding neighborhoods. Will this - issue ever be addressed? To what extent will the adverse impacts of light and glare due to the prOject be mitigated by the project prOponent? K Noise impacts 'on the neighboring residents- lias not been adequately addressed in the EIR nor in .the supplemental noise study. an asement"U these impacts have been deferred until after project completion, and therefore the project impact has not been properly. addressed.: It' is requested that a proper noise study, in direct measurements, be conducted at, the residential properties 'bordering the proposed project. Sincerely, LynnFeldner consideration than just acreage when considering mitigation. A more diversified wetland area including a variety of - vegetat ion .would have substantially more value for wildlife habitat than the existing Disturbed Fields. This does not change the fact that, the project- is In conflict with the City's "no net loss" of wetlands policy. - Section 3.6.2.3 of the EIR discusses the project's conflicts with these City policies as well as others. The purpose of the EIR is to provide information' and fairly disclose potential impacts and mitigation measures. Ultimately, the , Encinitas City Council will balance the pros and cons of the project. Please see the responses to letter 1 39. The purpose of the EIR is to provide information'on- potential environmental impacts- and- mitigation measures. The decision ,making bo'dy makes the final determination on the pros and cons of the project. 'Many of the trips to the Home Depot Center are expected to be "passerby -trips" (people who 'stop at" the Home Depot on their way to or from other -destinatiOns. In addition. the Home Depot Center is expected to provide different pricing and types of merchandise 'than '-'is. locally 'available-. Therefore, it is the" EIR preparer's opinion that air quality impacts will not be significant. This statement is incorrect. The objectives are included in Section 2.3.2.1 of the EIR. The EIR preparer is not responsible for the preparation of the Fin'di'ngsor"-Statement—Of- Overri'd-i'ngcons-iderat-i-ons'---These- statements will have to meet CEQA requirements. It is 'the responsibility of the EIR preparer to provide information which can be used in the decision-making process. Including a justification for the project in the EIR would conflict with CEQA. Light and glare' impacts from parking lot lighting and on-site - signs are-discussed in Section 3.8.2. Thissection has been amplified to address potential impacts from car headlights,,. - outdoor- "Garden Center lights -and loading - dock lights. Potential light and glare-impacts are expected to be mitigated to a less than significant level by the 'project design-: as discussed in Section, 3.82. - - - This' statement,, is incorrect:- Additional 'nOise, analysis was conducted in December and was made available to the public at the January 21, 1992 Planning Commission meeting (see Appendix E). The:pubiic review period was extended so the public would - have time to 'review the new information'. - - - - 12-70 :'... -H'." A9,0A . .3-- ..ii'Cl 4, 1992 44 - . 44. Mr. and Mrs. A.V. Sullivan, Jr. ' Community lievciojcicceuit l)cci.urtne,l . . . . City of Ecicinitas . . 1-. See, response to letter I 21, comment A., 57 Cncinitaa i;ivcl £ncinitu, CA 92024 This 'fact is noted in the project description in Section 2.3.2.6.1. Land Use Element Poliày 7.10 allows height 'for Specific Plan Areas to exceed the 30-foot standard See the .flear Sirs: ' . response to Letter 1'46, comment G. " ;et 'forth I.e1oi are uur coiiu,niil s re'urd i 111t:e ..ccviruni;ientul Section 3.7.2.3 provides a detailed analysis of the project's lm .ict K.eport for the rupisccd coce Leot ( 'i IJOCi ) t Li rumic cc conformence with the City's Design Review Guidelines Section )ecsl uccil LJie,c miii IConl ( Site ) 3.7.2.3 address scenic road impacts 1. ill (,Piterul the Lilt is flawed in tli.i This statement is incorrect Viewshed impacts are addressed in Section 3.7.2.2. (ii) here is it ub1icntjI' ileficiecicy of evidence to su,ort its tiudinCs. .' ' 2(d) The'author ofthis comment does:not provide a reason for the- conclusionary statement. Seàtion -3.7.2.3.4 identified a' (I) Its volIcIllsivais ii cci. in, acts ccci be ode 1cii is]> r ltic, t ' conflict with the sign design guidelines of the Design Review ere bused uiior mile cute or citi it sttidics. Guidelines 2 huro icpc3ficcni1v This fact has been addressed in Section 3.6.2..3 of the Elk (Resource Management Element Policy 10.6). •, - , . .. (cc) The proposed hi iidii r ritici of 39 would c coed the jo licicit ichise ciistinp nude u]lowsd by the This statement is incorrect The EIR states that the traffic City's General lien projections include City of Carl sbad projections for Public Facility. Management Zones 11 and 12 which include Arroyo La () The rioscice size unit coipiexit> of the Project Costa together vit' its helL it end the large tiniount of root top e4u1pr1en1 would be inconjalible with (1) The purpose of the Draft Elk is to gather and provide tie Deve]opiucct Desij n Critei iii of the (cocier, 1 information to the public and decision-makers The Plan nd time chibi rIutinfl if LI Cinicin Leal .c ii public review period provides an n opportuity for those "View Corridor' interested in the project to comment upon the adequacy and accuracy of the Draft Elk The Final Elk is then 1cc iciii1,htiy ir I ct on views from ealstirp hones prepared after reviewing and commenting upon the public has hot hioii ui'clrccsncl comments If a project has significant impacts it T'ie-?z'oject!a lie cannot-be-approved by the decision-making body without propose 55(115 i.ociiI in Violution - the agency-making one or more written findings of three of the (..itv's lie icn c evie Cc itleimnes possible findings for each significant effect CEQA laeveiopment of tie Project oi Id result in a I 'i requires the decision-maker to balance the'benefits of-a proposed project against its unavoidable impacts in loss of wetlands in contravention of the General determining whether to approve--a roject. -'-If the - - - Plan benefits of a proposed project outweigh the unavoidable ((p Ice traffic Liii iiict from the en.tecslve Arroyo a Costa impacts the impacts may be considered acceptable However in this case the agency must make a Statement project hum hcncc iCnored. Even so1 troffic of overrjding 'Cons iderations explaining the specific - would exceed levels established-L), time (.encrcii reasons for its conclusions The Findings and Statement !'Ii-.n us being acceptahic ,ccrtiier vou2' cioi..te of Overriding Considerations cannot be prepared until the 'oiicy3.5, w!.ichc rends as follows: "Coicc:ccrci.J - - - - Final EIR' is,prepâ'red beôause the analysiit may change as' ices smell be deslcc.ited tic iccoid uci hue cun- a result of the public input These sections are not - cccctratioi,s of coiqien-cini cJeeIo1ic;ent 'which Would ' required to-be part of the Final Elk, although this-is lucre ice tr f'ic In levels 1pvoccd time curicici and the general practice they are required in the record of projected cul bt)mtv I thin City's services tc& facilities to deal' citm t!cc increased traffic." - - 12-71 - '-:1 - • - -2- () It conflicts with the Caiiforiisa Cnviroi,nci&I u -uulity Act by (1) luil sng to huvi u stutruient of uv eiridi,i1 i.ierit. s -. (2) Pci I i lie to eval uutu the cujflul,itjve Ciuvir- - 'unnentul impact on neighboring huoties (3) Deferring certain mjtiatiuui meusuies to -. -. lou,term flubflujenuent plans, it rely S on ii lusory uIuoIusure l-'uat permit -the Project Ieve1-ope- to uvod •huusinp to aLlress the reuljtvoffcuisjb]e ilitjj,utjouu measures or j)Ioject ulteiuute8. (h) Its celicluisions -thi,t. there would be no sijnificuuuut noise iiiuct oil neiChihoring 11o5108 you rcuchuou Without adequate supuurtjluL. technical bases. + (z) The' Project snulul- result in the dcvelpn:ent of steep alupcu iii couutracentiouu of the General Plan s policy that, steep to1 ojrethy ho preserved (j). l)evelopi.ent of the Project would result in the euucroci- -ment into slopes in excess of thut specified by the Genes-ui Plén. " (}) It tails to provide for a detailed development plan for thao entire specific plan urea its required by the General rluLn. 3. The Project is of such treiuudous oroportions uid complexity as to be totally incompatible with thue gouuls, ohjecti as, ,,ud' u4lj;;ani-tiosix of the General Plan. (a) For exaiujulo, Policy I.) reads, iii pert, asfollowe 11~lij!u1 indtustriel .-. development will only lie permitted in areas both served by rousdw.uys cup'- able of hundlinj pruijecteci truck traffic, intl in areas shies-c ade.utc 1-uffering is provided." In conclusion, it is siubuitted that the Project as ueeloped would ua be so mssie-ànd o trhffic intensive, and the Site is so traffic sen-sitive, that use of. the Site for the Project is inherently precluded. Respectfully siubitted, • :r ,rs A. V Uullivan, Jt1• 1,275 Green drchuurd Piece Lruciiiitas, Ct 92024 the project approval and should be mentioned in the Notice of Determination. (2) The author of this comment does not provide any specifics as to which cumulative impacts are felt to be omitted- from the EIR. Cumulative traffic, biology, hydrology, noise and water quality impacts are addressed in these sections of the EIR. 2(g)(3) See response to Letter 1 21, Comment B. - Two technical noise studies have been prepared by a registered - engineer who specializes in acoustics.-'(Appenidices E and K). The EIR preparer conáurs,' and the EIR notes steep slope encroachment percentages. The EIR discusses this in Section 3.6.2.3 (Public Safety Element Policy 1.2) • The purpose of a Speóific Plan is not to provide detailed development plans but to provide detailed guidelines for development in the Specific Plan rea. 3. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. 12-72 iL.O9 QrLcJ L¼)c (j ~c1 45 CA, -sCs 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas. CA.02,024 Sirs; am writing in response io. the Environmental. Impact 'Report A (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding the proposed Home. Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and OLinh tin Road in Encinitas;California This EIR has serious along with a substantial deficiency of e idence required to support in> with that have been made The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question c in he initi, tied in it level which' is less than significant B A. clear example of this "compliance' by edict is demonstrated in the noise study lhe Elk reaches the conclusion that there is no significant impact on neighboring homes but establishes no technical basis for this conclusion Project technical. consultants could not or would not scientifically examine ihe impact io the neighboring residents even though there is it clear impact on these residents Examples of sound sources which iere -no . ot considered include (but are nót.Iimited to) nighttime loading dock operations. forklifts, trash compactors, public address systems, heac'y equipment including - . - diesel engines, rooftop swamp coolers, car doors, etc.' The EIR states that noise levels cannot be evaluated until the project is built even though accepted scientific principles exist to perform this evaluation. - . Therefore the existing sound study is. inadequate since measurements were riot petformed. near residences where. Home Depot has a duty to mitigate. . Sincerely. . . ;. •.: . . • ToerLT T ?LT p.c.. 46 1646 Orchard Wood. Road Encinitas, CA 92024-5653 March 5, 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 pear People: This letter is in response to the'Environmental Impact Report (EIR) prepared to cover the Home Depot project (case number 91-044) proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California: We noted the fol)owinginforrnation in the EIR: The Table 1.3-1. points. Out ... cumulative impacts to long- term regional air quality; not mitigatable at the project level. And with regard to Solid Waste, ... cumulative impacts to landfills, not mitigatable at the project level'. At the botto rn of the table it is noted that these two issues raise' the requirement for a statement of overriding considerations. On page 1-16, it points out ' ... any project in the region would incrementally add to air pollution and would be considered a significant impact. .. . Potential impacts related - to these two issues (traffic circulation 'and air quality) would arise because the existing standards are already being exceeded' dnd any increase,nó matter how small, would have to A be classified as. cumulatively significant. Therefore, a statement of overriding consideration would be required for these issüès'if the project is approved. The amount of traffic that Currently is using the right turn from El Camino Real to Olivenhain Road is in excess of what El Camino, in its'current-construction, can safely tolerate. Having a Home Depot on this overused corner will only add to an already intolerable situation by causing the traffic to slowdown even further back. This report does not even take into consideration B the,,traffic impaCt,the new.homes being built across the street on the Northeast corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road will have on this stretch of road. The road is already six lanes and C that Is not enough to accommodate the traffic. 'How many,more,lanes will we need' We don t feel that there could be any overriding D considerations for the above issues: 'The project is-just toobig for the -area: We also, don't understand'what could compel you to E want.to' override your standards for the'Encinitas area to approve - such a project. - The EIR states that distance would diminish the visual eyesore to neighborhoods. This 'building will have an approximate length of over 400 feet which is commensurate with, the distance cited to show that the project will be 'far enough removed from residents to - 46. Erich A. Paetow and Rosemary A. Paetow Comment noted. The EIR clearly noted that the traffic analysis included the traffic projected for Carlsbad's Facilities Management Zones 11 and 12, which includes the projected traffic for the Arroyo La Costa development. Section 3.5.1 specified that Olivenhain Road is designated as a four-lane Major Arterial and that El Camino Real is designated as an Augmented Prime Arterial with a 136-foot right-of-way. Comment noted. The EIR is an informational document and presents information for the public and for decision-makers. The EIR does not take a position on the project. However, if the decision-making body decides to approve a project' with significant impacts, CEQA requires the preparation if Findings and a Statement of Overriding Considerations. It is commonly accepted that objects farther away appear smaller than those in closer proximity. C. The EIR acknowledges that the project planned for PA 1 exceeds the City's standard height limit of 30 feet for commercial buildings-. However, Policy 7.10 of the Land Use Element of the'Enci'njtas General Plan allows non-residential' development to exceed the 30-foot building height standard as determined - appropriate by the Specific Plan adopted for the site. H. See response to letter # 18, 1 J. 12-74 f S • diminish any impact How can this diminish the visual impact of the project' The building is also going to be built at a height which is greater than what the City of Encinitas has determined to be a tolerable level for the city.' The City has set gu'idelines for what is allowable construction in Encinitas to ensure a quality G of life for its residents and a beautiful city in which to live With this project it appears that it is in excess of those guidelines the City objectively determined to be tolerable Based • onthis, 'the prdject should be'denied- to beconsistent with City policy. • H w e are also concerned thatio tud' was done for the Elk to investigate the impact of water runoff from this project into Bataquitos Lagoon and therefore feel the EIR is incomplete Sincerely, • •• Erich A. •Paetow: , Rosemary A. aetow • Ugur Ortabasi 1680 Meadowglen. Lane Encinitas, CA 92024 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encmitas, CA 92024 February 27, 1992 Dear Editor, This letter pertains to the 'Environmental Noise Analysis" (Report No. 91-016) and the associated Addendum (Report N. 91.016) prepared by San Diego Acoustics, Inc -in conjunction with the Home Depot planning activities in Encinitas. A We critically reviewed the above mentioned reports, firstly as the closest neighbors to the planned Home Depot, secondly as scientists who spent their lives writing proposals and evaluating similar reports. From either point of view the report is flawed, superficial and does not reflect thehonesiqualityofan unbiased scientific work. The'very first sentence of the main- report reveals already the partial nature of the analysis by saying-:"This study was conducted to show the acoustic suitability of the proposed project with respect to the' requirements of the City ofEncinitas Department of Planning and Land Use. "In other words, the report is not a faci.finding effort but a study to induce a desired result Another stunning faux pas of the first report is the conclusion that No significant noise impact is expected".-This conclusion was reached by neglecting among Bother things to include an analysis of the loading doèk noises. The treatment of this major source of noise appeared 4 months later in the addendum.- - Following are the obvious scientific weak points that minimize the credibility of both reports. S - C I The analytical model used assumes a square law that describes how the noise level decreases with Increasing distance from the source of noise This model assumes a point source in an open environment with no obstructions or reflecting objects 47. Ugur Ortabasi See the response to letter 21, comment A. See the response to letter 1 10, comment F. It is true that sound wave impacts can vary with topography and surface composition, and can be reflected or absorbed. Vegetation, as well as soft- surfaces, can absorb some noise, while ' hard surfaces can reflect some noise, thereby intensifying it. Microclirnatic conditions also affect noise transmission, as do the amount of pollutants in the air, - traffic levels, and humidity. The noise measurements at the loading docks of another Home Depot store were made at the time when most deliveries are made. It appears that the authors of this comment did not read the noise analysis in the Draft EIR (Appendix C). Table IA shows the noise levels - for both hard ground and soft ground surfaces. - The authors do not state their qualifications as acoustical analysts. However,, this is not important because CEQA allows for a difference of opinion among experts, which doesn't necessarily invalidate the information in the EIR. The noise analysis was performed according to standard procedures Since wind speed and direction, as-well as air quality and hy, ytLemendously over time, a noise analysis prepared under the recommendations of the authors would have to include, noise measurements-made under every conceivable situation. See the response to letter I 21, comment A, regarding the level of detail- required for determining the adequacy of an EIR. - - See the response to comments C and D above; In Soundwalls, Caltrans (District 7, no date) states that noise levels are usually measured between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. because peak noise levels occur then, not at the peak hour. - The noise measurements were made with a Sound level meter that meets the IEC 804 Type 1 and ANSI S1.4 1971 Type 1 requirements. - - There are no anticipated significant noise impacts on the bluff properties to the north, south and east of the project site, based on the criteria contained in the city's Noise Element and using standard noise analysis procedures. - C. The reader apparently did not read page 2 of the EIR (Section 1.1-), which describes the CEQA process and clearly states that the-Draft EIR is not -the same as the Final EIR. - -- - - - 12-75 - . . . O 'O 10 Ii, Loading noise generally occurs when trucks make deliveries and when fork lifts are operated. This is a recommended mitigation measure. It does not imply anything other than that outward-facing speakers could possibly cause noise that would be annoying to other nearby uses (even if the overall noise level is in compliance with Noise Element standards). This recommended mitigation measure does not state or imply that the Hose Depot Corporation will pay a full-time employee to control any kind of noise. The noise barrier included along the westernmost end of seven residences is necessary to mitigate current and potential,v-. future noise impacts from traffic on El Camino Real and would be necessary even if PA 1 was not developed. Comment noted. H. This comment is confusing. As stated in the EIR, the noise.. analysis used the future traffic projections, including the: proposed project, as the basis for determining future noise contours. The EIR preparer does not understand which'law is being referred to in this comment. State noise insulation. standards require that the interior noise levels of a multi- family dwelling must not exceed .45 Db Ldn; it sets no' requirement for detached single-family dwellings. CEQA does: not provide noise standards but 'indicates that 'a project will normally have a significant effect on the environment if it conflicts with adopted environmental plans and goals of the community where it is located or if it will substantially increase the abient ^noise levels for adjoining areas. The City of Encinitas General 'Plan uses a guideline"of 60 Db,(a) Ldn or CNEL as the guideline for the maximum exterior noise level for all types of residences. The noise contours projected upon completion of the Home Depot project are not substantially different than those projected for the' future without the project, as shown in Figure 1 of the Noise Element of the City's General Plan, which is hereby incorporated by' reference. ''Figure 1 of the Noise Element shows the projected 60 Db Ldn contour within the proposed residential area in PA 2. The State provides guidelines for noise compatibility.. Those guidelines indicate that exterior noise levels up to 60 Db CNEL or Ldn are normally considered acceptable for low density single-family homes, while noise levels up to 70 Db CNEL or Ldn may be acceptable if certain noise abatement features are incorporated into the project. The noise level established by Federal and State -Agencies 'which must 'be' exceeded-before neighborhoods impacted by highway noise are eligible for mitigation is 67'Db(a) Leq (Caltrans, District 7, no date, 12-76 The laws of acoustics however follow closely the ones that control the propagation of light This means that noise or acoustic waves like liehi can be reflected, scattered, collimated, funnelled of focussed. In that case 'square law" attenuation does not apply. This is indeed the situation at the planned site for the Home Depot. The flat wetland and field areas of the planned building site are almost completely surrounded by bluffs with steep slopes forming a bol shaped can)on lite noise generated by the 1-lonie Depot and the associated traffic .Plus the.traffic on El Camino Real and Olivenhain Rd. is reflected back by the Western bluffs of Green Valley onto the residential areas on the Eastern, Southern and Northern bluffs facing the wetland are. The effect i so dramatic that for example at our residence at 1660 Meado glen Lane overlooking the entire area of the planned building site, the words of the songs that are played on rodeo days* next to El Camino Real can clearly be beard and understood The "square law" fails to predict the real situation as it is going to be and therefore the model does not have the credibility justifyin it's use in the final decision. A very convincing pioof of the directibility of sound i.e. focussing and funnelling by reflection are the stethoscopes and headphones used in commercial airlines. D 2 The test data obtained for the report do not contain information on the wind direction and strengthduring'measu'rement. intervals. As the carrier of sound, the air, and ie relative movement of air with respect to the detector affect the results of the measurement. On the upwind side' of the noise source, the' decibel' levels Will always be less than on the downwind side. Therefore the results can be misleading,. depending on 'the wind at a particular time. The report does not include any discussion of this issue. - E 3. The original study issued on April 16 1991 involves only a I hour measure't'nent at a particular time (11:00 am - 12:00 am on a Thursday). The equipment used was a level indicator positioned 5 feet above flat ground. These are all questionable test conditions reducing the credibility of the data. One hour rneasuremenI data is correlated with the vehicle count during other limes: The correlation fails to take into account the vehicle type. For example during mid afternoon, heavy school bus and Diesel truck traffic increase the noise level dramatically at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road due to the starts and stops at the traffic lights at this location. - 3 The iieasuremenis have to be carried Out with á'dosimeter" type of device rathehhan a kvel indicator. This ,'bild provide a more meaningful a'verage Over the peridds measured. The noise field is accumulative and humans respond to the total, flux emanating from this field over time periods. Therefore the noise related damage is the physiological response to the dose" of noise re'ce'iv'e'd'. In addition the maxima andininima bf a noise level indicator can bestrongly affected by changing the response time of the detector. No information on this issue exists in the report. The height of the level indicator i.e. 5 feet is equal of less than the height of the sc?ubs in many parts of the area Thus without the description of the vegetation surrounding the equipment ..the results have not much meaning as the vegetation can shield the detector from noise This is common sense as eerybod) knows that noise levels from the highways for example can be significantly reduced by proper tree planting between the highway and residences. F 4. The report 'ignore s- the effect of noise on the properties on the North, South and East bluffs surrounding the proposed building site completely. Apparently the idea of "square law" noise attenuation is once again applied: i.e. as 'the distance from the noise source grows the noise level goes down with the square of the distance, and therefore the properties on the bluffs are at distances far enough not to be impacted by additional noise This conclusion is either a severe neglect in a report which will be used to make decisions or it is a calculated way to avoid having to lace a non mitigatable situation If for example at our residence the noise level will exceed the allowable level to the same extent as reported for the border of the Pearce property, then there will be no possibility to mitigate this problem by a noise barrier since our property is about 100 feet above the proposed construction site A fence to cover the line of sight would be impractical because of the height of the residence G 5. The report as it stands can not be considered final, because it contains many other statements which at the least need further qualifications For example Loading noise only occurs during truck movement or fork lift operation". Soundwalls). EPA also has guidelines. However, these are only guidelines, not law. N. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy'of'the EIR and does not require a response. . . . • 4 H It is not stated what perceiliage of time over a period of 24 hours this occurs. Also everyone knows that Diesel trucks are most of the time left idling during loading and unloading opera ions. . . . ' Loud speakers (for paging) should be facing the building. ' -This 'implies that there will be no reflection from the walls of the building. Everyone of us ' has listened to the echo of our own voice in a mountainous area. ' "The compactor (on the East side) of the building should not be operated in a jammed condition". It is hard to believe that the I-lome Depot will pay-someone full time to control the noise levels from a compactor. Forklift warning signals should be curtailed to midda) The authors of the report are apparently not aware of other pressin, needs for forklift operation at a Home. Depot that take precedence over noise control. "An interposed earth barrier will reduce the noise level further.- - The report considers only 14 new residences on the South bluffs vhicliare proposed to be built. An earth barrier of course is of no consequence for the higher resiéncês on the East and North bluffs that are there now. L All in. all we believe, that the report does not reflect reality. Present and future decibel levels reported are not coming from'sound data and they contradict simple common sense. M A Home Depot with a.p10jected 510 vehicle parking lot, 'about 7800 estimated daily trips in . . ' and out of the.parking area and 784 trips in the peak hour (4:00 pm -5:00 pm) plus fork . .. ' . lifts loud speakers and40 50 light and heavy duty deliver) trucks daily is bound to exceed the allowable and tolerable noise levels in adjacent residential properties augmented by the "canyon configuration" of the area. This will therefore represent a major breah of. the law - - - - and a non-reversable environmental mistake that will degrade the quality of life' in Encinitas in general. 5 48 Katherine Black . 1483 Avenida La Pasta 48. Katherine Black. Encinitas, CA 92024 943-9665, - . A. See response to letter I 21, continent A. B See response to letter I 18 comment I March 2 1992 C See response to letter I 11 comment K CoinmunityDevelopinent Department 527 Encinitas Blvd D. Comment noted. This does .not continent on the accuracy or Encinitas, 6A.92024 92024 . . . S. adequacy of the EiR and does not require a response. - . S. Sir: A -1 ant writing to:. comment in disapproval on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates for the proposed Home Depot project on the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road This E I R has blatant serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather, than facts then erroneously draws conclusions that the problems conceded by the authors can be mitigated to a non significant level. The report fails—to' adequately address the cumülátive. environmental impacts of this project further fails to analyze these cumulative impacts Therefore it iii violation of CEQA B As an example of the failure to fully address the adverse environmental impacts the nationwide 404 permit granted by the Army. Corps of Engineers was obtained by the developer without an accepted EIR report or at best an out of date study Is this not an indication of the true character of the developer's business ethics? Note that this permit has" recently been. revoked and the S . . developer must nw . reapply oreapply. C Further i in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations the proposed activity must not jeopardize a threatened or endangered species as identified under the Endangered Species Act or destroy ior adversely modify the critical habitat of such species The gnatcatcher (documented as living on Site) even by paid project biologists will certainly be added to the endangered species list before this project is completed Additional study and planning will be required to avoid flagrant violation of the Code, but this has not been addressed. D As. the Community Development Department, you are charged - with the difficult responsibility of planning for controlled and S necessary community growth and enhancement but at the same time preventing .adownward. spiral of the very community you hope to maintain and develop Is a megastore with its noise pollution traffic wastei wetlands destruction and gnatcatcher erradication the personal mark you wish to leave on Sincerely, . ---- . 12-78 Katherine Black . 49. Dennis D. Black Dennis D. Black 1483 Avenida La, Pasta Encinitas,' CA 92024 March 2, 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs: I have serious,-concerns abut the Environmental Impact A •R'epórt'(EIR) issued for the proposed Home Depot project on the corner 'Of 'El 'Camiio- Real and Olivenhain- Road in Encinitas, and indeed, about the project itself. ThéEIR'hasmultiple major flaws along with' a substantial deficit of evidence to 'support its "findings". The, EIR. fails, to demonstrate the impact-of water runoff B into the Bataquitos Lagoon, does not adequately address- the negative impact on the gnatcatcher(s) living there,: incorrectly minimizes the 'enormous traffic 'implicáti'ons; and employed faulty C noise study meth'ods and tecniquès. The -report is so lacking in depth and 'facts that it should not be taken seriously. Addi1orially, the project, violates the open space goals D,°f the Encinitas, General Plan, promises to reduce the quality.-of life for residents of Encinitas and will very likely harm already -existing busiiesses onEl Casino Real. I am convinced that the negative environmental commercial and esthetic effects of the proposed Home Depot project far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased revenues to the City of Encinitas. E I urge to you' act in opposition to the Home Depot project. Do not fall prey to the short, quick solution and long term problems this project 'is certain to bring to our city. Sincerely, Dennis D.-, Black - The Findings were not included in the EIR. Findings are not prepared until after the -public comments are received and reviewed. See the response's to letter # 18, comment J. Additional spring surveys for the California Gnatcätcher were conducted by the biologist. The results of these studies are included in this Final EIR. This 'comment does not specify what the author, thinks was faulty about the, noise study methods, or his professional - qualifications relating- to acoustical analysis. The noise analysis was prepared by a -registered engineer who has, been preparing acoustical analyses for EIRs for nearly, 20 years. The original acoustical study prepared for the Home Depot project included a recommendation for a future study. This additional analysis- has been completed and is included as an addendum to AppendixD. Comment noted. Comment noted. 12-79 4 *A 0 1* 50 CRAIG 1). GILI\IORE 50. Craig. D.Gilmore 1724 Orchard Wood Rood - Encinitas, California 92024 ' This does not Comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. - This does not comment on the accuracy -or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. . See'esponse°to letter 1 21, 'comment. A. • March I, 1992 .. . . - D. . This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy, of the EIR and does not. require a response. -. .. To: The Encinitas Community Development Department . . . . . 527 Encinitas Boulevard . . See-the response to letter I 18 comment J. Encinitas, California 92024 This does not 'comment on•the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR.- and does not require a response; Re: Comments regarding the proposed Ilonie Depot project at the .southeastern corner of El Camino Real and Olisenhain Road does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR. and does not require a response A Approval of this project will significantly and negatively impact the entire Ness Encinttas and Olivenhaun area The negative aesthetics and increased traffic,'sater run off and sound and light pollution 'sill forever impact the area's eoloil, and level of overall'quality".,The project is the most extreme example of what 'sould be incompatible ssith the General Plan of Encinitas:.'. • . , .- -- .-- .. . . -S •, , ' Aithugh some may find the potestial tan receipts of such -a project appealing, easily., ten . . B existing businesses in the immediate-area will be unable to compete with the marketing and .. . . pricing power which Flonse Depot utilizes to Completely dominate every area that is moves '-.. - into. As a'result.l-iome D'epot'oni revenue generation will be Ggnificansly lower than the $200,000 to $500.000 lirrevenues used to excite those thai have the posser to distribute the .... . increased tax revenues. Home Depot has no- 'complimentàry b'usittesses, it uses its phenomenal markeiing'and finiiicial:pwer to deensiate all related retailers within a ten to . twenty mile radius of its stores As existing businesses are driven out of business the areas aesthejics and appeal will be furtler reduced as even more empty stdte fronts materialize in the area s surrounding shopping centers C • The EIR issued by illens &' Associates is seriousy inadequate. As a result, it would be reckless and show a serious lack of fiduciary prudence if the report is utilized as ,a basis for approving this project The report raises significant questions regarding the bias displayed in i'rcview.' of' certain issues and perspectWés In 'addition; the repbrt reliCs on . . -- undocumented opinions, deficient studies and draws conClusiosis based on seriously flawed' , logic. - .- • . . . S 5' ' -S -D • In addition to seriously affecting the aesthetic appeal ofihe area, the increased traffic will S -- - further reduce the general appeal of a major portion of Encunitas These effects alone will -. - '"have'subsiañtiiI negative—ec'onomic' impact-as surrounding residential property values are 'dampened or ieduced and autoniobile insurance premiums, increase. as actual and forecasted - - . • - - . - accidents increase. . • . S - • - . . - - 12-80 The Enciiias Community Developnient Department March '. 1992 Page 2 . E • The issue ofincreased water runoff and its impact on surrounding areas such as the Bataquitos Lóohhave not been adequately addressed. This is an important issue and one which could have extremely high future financial and ecological costs F This type of development at this location is inconsistent with she surrounding areas. it is also contrary to iheoalsôf the General Plan of Encinitas. The destruction of unique and sensitive wildlife habitat is simply not being given ade4uate consideration. G • The importance of maintaining the'feel" and 'look' of Encinitas cannot be over stated. These are the reasons people live and move to this area. Encinitas is unique and its economy will be negatively impacted over the long term ifii is allowed to be prostituted by shrewd mass retailers bearing promises of great lax revenues. ..... ManiSh D. Adhiya 1742 Orchard Wood Road Encinitas, CA 92024 51 February 20, 1992 Dear Mr. Murphy: . ',- Re E I R of Home Depot Project Case NO 91 044 A'Aflel. reviewing the LIP for the above mentioned project, I find that there are several discrepancies with this project and the General as well as Specific Plans of Encinitas. B Home Depot-Violates the, following areas in the General-Plan: No development should reduce a'wetland area. Yet -if Home Depot is allowed to come, the wetland will be reduced because of the rPlaAfled darn upstream.'. ' C * The 39 feet building height EXCEEDS the Aimit set forth This :restr,lctlon is,' for height .above existing grade, not finished 'grade; . . . . D The proposed evaporating coolers and satellite dish on the:.roof will'be' v.isable neighbors; The General'Plan' -states. that such devices 'should not be visible to neighbors. ' . The data on a San Diego Home Depot site shows that the Noise tolerance of theGeneral Plan will beexceeded,. Noise- Level can not increase more than 3dB above existing conditions nor:exceed 60dB at theboundary of the nearest residential area.. Fin the Specif.ic.Plan, it states that no building other than a horse stable and nurseries are permitted in a' flood plane. Home Depot is-not either one of these. Mr. Murphy, It Is clear arid evident that Home Depot will not only violate the General and Specific Plan specifications, but will blatantly' destroy the pristine-and special lifestyle we share together as a community here-in Encinitas. I call on you,tó reject' this prOject. - - - Sincerely - - - - Kanish Adhlqa, - 51. Manish.Adhiya A. The determination of whether or not th'e proposed project is consistent with the Encinitas General. Plan is a planning determination to be made by the Encinitas City Council following public review and input from the.'City's planning staff. The purpose of the EIR is to fairly disclose the environmental impacts of the project, the mitigation measures, and the alternatives that can reduce potential impacts It is not the purpose of the EIR to, preempt the right of the-City to determine General Plan and zoning consistency In order to ensure that all reaso nm nably foreseeable enviroental impacts are identified the EIR includes a worst case analysis relating to colnpatibil'ity with City policies and' identified, potential mitigation measures and alternatives. However, the'- Encinitas City Council will make the final determination on, consistency with City policies and the potential significance. of any inconsistencies. If the City Council finds that the, - project is,-in fact, not consistèntwith one or more planning policies then this may result in a significant planning o cnsistency issue depending upon the perceived seriousness of the conflict If one or more such inconsistencies is ultimately found and is determined to be significant the City Council can adopt an alternative or, make a finding of overriding considerations related to these concerns B Additional information on wetlands impacts is included in the response to letter 1 18; comment B. C The General Plan allows the City Is standard height limit to be exceeded if the project is developed in conformance with a Specific Plan.. Section 3.7.2 addresses the -potantialvisual impacts of the proposed project. -' - See the response to letter I 42. See the response to letter 1 18, comment,J. Mr. Patrik S. Murphy; Director Community Development Department 527 Encinitas 'Blvd: Encinitas., CA 92024. 12-81 Debra L. GILMORE 1724 Orchard Wood Road Encinitas, California 92024 52 52. Debra L. Gilmore See response to letter I 50. March I, 1992 To: The Encinitas Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas.- California 97024 Re: Comments, regarding the proposed 1-lorne Depot project at the southeastern corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. 2 • Approval of this project will significantly and negatively impact the entire 'New' Encinitas - . and Olive nhain.area. The negative aesthetics and increased traffic, water run-off and sound and light pollutionwill forever impact the area's ecology and level of overall 'quality'. The project is the most extreme example of what would be incompatible with the General Plan of - 2 Encinitas. Although some may find the potential tax receipts of such a project appealing, easily, ten existing businesses in the immediate area will be unable tocomete with the marketing and pricing power which.}lonse Depot utilizes to completely dominate every area that it moves into. As a result, Home Depot's'ner revenue generation will be significantly lower than the $200,000 to $500,000 in revenues used to excite those that have the-power to distribute the 'increased', Iaxrevenues. Home Depot has no 'complimentary' businesses, it uses its phenomenal marketing and financial power to decimate all related retailers-within a ten to twenty mile radius of its stores. As existing businesses are driven out of business, the area's aesthetics and appeal will be further reduced at even more empty store fronts materialize in theárea's surrounding shopping centers. The EIR issued by Wiltens & Associates is seriously inadequate. As a result, it would be reckless and show a serious lack 01 uidu iar prudence if the report is utilized as a basis for approving this project The report raises significant Questions regarding the bias displayed - - - in, its: review of ceriain isues and perspectives. In addition, the report relies on undocumented opinions deficient Studies and draws conclusions based on seriously flashed logic.. In addition to se . iiously. affecting the aesthetic appeal of the area the increased traffic will further reduce the general appeal of a major portion of Encinitas These effects alone will have a substantial 'negative economic imps t as surrounding residential property values are dampened or. reduced andautomobile insurance premiums increase as actual and forecasted accidents increase. - 12-82 A . 0 The Encinitas Community Development Deparinieiit Mach $, 1992 The issue of increased iaier runoff and its impact on surrounding areas such as the bataquitos Lagoon have not been adequately addressed. This is an-important issue aid oie-which could - - have extremely high future financial and ecological costs. S This type of-development at this location is inconsistent. with the surrounding areas: It is also contrary to the goals -of the General Plan of Enciniias. The destruction of unique and sensitive wildlife habitat is simply not being given adequate consideration. - S --: -S The importance of maintaining the f ci and look of En inicas cannot be over staled These are the reasons people live and move to this area Encinitas is unique and its e con 0m) will be negatively impacted o er the long terns it it is alloued to be prostituted by shrewd mass retailers bearing promises of great tax revenues - Sincerely L / 53 Mr. Patrick Murphy March 5. 1992 Community Development Director City of Encinitas Encinitas.City Hall 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Re: Comments On Environmental Impact Report for Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Man (Case No. 91.044) Dear Mr. Murphy: A lam writing to you regarding the proposed Home Depot and the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) ,generated by Willens and Associates. 1 am very disappointed at the inconsistencies and conflicts of the proposed Specific Plan in relation to the governing B policies of this city. I have also found a disturbing number of discrepancies in the EIR, as are pointed out in the letters from the firm of Johnson, O'Connell and McCarthy. C I realize the City's need for generating tax revenues and the need to develop, advance and mature. Home Depot has tempted us with an offer of hundreds of thousands of dollars in revenues toward this necessity - a new library, a senior center, overall improvements to the city and so on. However, these tax dollars will be coming from neighboring communities, as well as,Encinitas residents, while the nearby residenisbear the burden and local businesses are forced to close their doors due to overwhelming competition. According to the proposal of the Home Depot found in the EIR the geographic location has been chosen as to saturate the market and provide for regional growth for the benefit of Home Depot thus providing service to communities other than as well as Encinitas Our city s General Plan clearly states that commercial growthis to provide adequate services to the citizens of the individual communities. This 122.000 square foot business (including the Garden Center) clearly goes beyond the provisions of adequate service to the citizens of this individual city. As inviting as (he money mighibe, the City has an obligation to its citizens to uphold-the laws of the General Plan., D I must question why SANDAG was 'not notified by way of an EIR,. Perhaps this was an oversight. If so one might consider allowing SANDAG the opportunity to give valuable impute and comment m to this atter. In speaking with Ruth Potter, it was indicated that they are normally notified on matters of this size and complexity yet they were not One of their many concerns is-the issue of traffic: Their recommendations for traffic management, along with those of the City of Enctniias will be far exceeded up to a level F (and possibly beyond") I also question the amount of trips per, day stated as being less than 5 100 Was E a study done under similar to exact conditions to that of the proposed project in an area as this? How was this number arrived upon? What specific effects will this have on an already congested El Camino Real? How many more accidents are expected to occur? How many 53. Leisa R. Grajek This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the Elm and does not require a response. See responses to letters 11, 12, 38 and 39. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. The Draft EIR was distributed to the County Department of Public Works, which responded to traffic circulation issues (see letter I 17). The Draft EIR was routed to the State Clearinghouse and, other concerned governmental'agencies that responded to the Notice of Availability. Section 15206 of the State CEQA Guidelines requires that 'a Draft EIR be sent to the appropriate metropolitan area council of governments (i.e., SANDAG) for shopping centers that will-employ more than 1,000 people or which encompass more-than 250,000 square feet of floor space. The proposed Home Depot project does not meet these criterion. The methodology used in the traffic analyses is discussed in Appendices D, K and L. The traffic impacts are discussed in these Appendices as well as in Section 3.5.2 of the EIR. The proposed widening of El Camino Real that is part of the project plus the widening of Olivenhain Road- and the improvement of the Olivenhain Road/El Camino Real intersection, which are part of a separate approved project, - are designed to improve the traffic flow. The improvements for the Home Depot project are as required - by the City, including a new signalized intersection, and these improvements are required to mitigate potential traffic safety impacts. - Figure 3.1-2 indicates the current floodplain. FEMA maps are generally not site specific. Appendix A includes the site specific hydrology report. - - C. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR - and does not require a response. Comment noted. See Section 3.3.2 of the EIR for a discussion of wetlands impacts and Sectiàn 3.6.2 for -a discussion of the - project's compatibility, with the City's required wetlands - - buffers. - The project's compatibility with General Plan policies is analyzed in Section 3.6.2 of-the EIR. - - This comment is incorrect. After reports of California Gnatcatchers were received in -the summer of -1991, PSBS 12-83 - I. . I conducted additional surveys for the Gnatcatchers and for Encinitas Baccharxs which had also been reported on the site As-stated in the biology report in the EIR (Appendix8), the scrub habitats of the site were ,surveyed using adopted systematic survey techniques and taped vocalizations to elicit response calls Two Gnatcatchers were identified on the site during one of the 10 field survey dates but the following survey did not reveal any, Gnatcatchers PSBS concludedthat the two birds represented young dispersing .indivaduals o t Continuing surveys by PSBS revealed the n-sie 1presence of one pair of nesting Gnatcatchers However the Draft EIR had already been repared :for public- review, and -these observations were not reflected in the public review, copy although ,the information had been relayed to the Cityand thei-. project applicant PSBS readily revised its opinion and its. report when it had enough data to confirm on-site nesting 4 The information on the color of the bands on the birds that was presented at the January 21 1992 Planning Commission hearing was helpful in establishing the origin of the birds ' 4 - be Pointing Out (ieneraJ Plan Policy 2 only minimum intrusion of open parking ii it is "is to 'proVi professional: t:e : ifffn R cle, consistent and compatible with the associated flood hazard is to be allowed According to information'and the EIR is not considered final until it is plans the majority of the parkin, lot will resi in the flood plain certified by the dei in-mk 1 nfl hryh, The hl vli nairai H Additionally any new wetlands created by thL project are subject to the guidelines of fifty foot and one hundred foot buffers Accordingto the EIR ta subsntial amounts of land to be developed in Planning Areas 1 3 and 4 are suthin the wetland boundaries and these stated buffers arénot accommodated. Along these lines our General Plan Policy 10.5 specifically addresses this property and its wetlands flood plain) bioloical resource steep topography, and open space to be protected in their natural conditiOn I must question the cutlune in to the hillside to accommodate the massive building as '& way to preserve Also the cut and fill for the proposed residential area along with the de'truction of an estimated thirty five year old rare native Torrey Pine is in direct conflict of these by laws Accordinly, the Soithem Maritime Chaparral Coastal Mixed Chaparral and Coastal Sage Scrub are to be conserved expent.nce minimal fragmentation and assist in the connection of other open space areas adjacent to maintain local wildlife movement corridors. J At this point. I regretfully must question the competency of the biological firm conducting the observation of wildlife habitat including the activity of the California Gnatcatcher Not, until my documentation of these birds on videotape did they admit to activity on the properly. These specially trained supposedly highly knowledgeable scientists ability to locate and identify the gn asaLcãtcher w subordinate to my inexperience. I must question what else they might have missed The City must look in to hinn,, a competent biologist or group of biologists that specialize in this rare bird in order to obtain accurate data concerning our native resident A full inventory of rare and native vegetation along with confumation of other rare and native animals such as the least Bells verio, willow fly catcher quail roadrunners bobcat gray fox (just to mention a few of the animals that nuake up this biodiverse area of heritage) must be obtalnLd along with data on the impacts this -. . propcused project will have, in order to knowledgeably uphold General Plan Policy 10.5. The - - - ---------------._.• more mortalities could be a direct result of the over taxation? Is the City taking responsibility for. (possible) lawsuits arrising from this (possible)lack of suitable traflic management? F I am concerned about the ietland maps that were used According to FEMA certified maps from the County of San Diego the flood plain extends almost twice the distance of those submitted by the Austin hansen firm Thus not only is the parkin,, lot (being more than a minimal intrusion conflict with Policy 8 2) within the flood plain but the majority of the proposed building is contained in it as well Whene and how was this data obtained? Were these maps FEMA certified? Who will be responsible for flood dama,e including loss of property?: - G No net loss of wetlands is to occur according to our General Plan, yet the proposal allows for an over two (2) acre net !oss. According to a letter dated June 27, 1990 From Mr. Jim Hirsh to you, along with-copies sent io Ms. hiano and Ms. Omsiead, a request io-chaigè,Policy. 106 and 109 from no development in a flood plain to minimal di.velopment was made This request was not granted then and should not be granted now at this time. An additional request for the allowance of parking lots in a flood plain a change to policy 842, was made consulting firm which has conducted the authorized studies 0L the site has been preparing biological'studies throughout the western states for.l4.years and is on the'County-.of San Diego s Departme 11 nt of Planning and Land Use 1qua1if1ed consultants list The firm : reports havebeen accepted by' many public agencies at the local 'statetand federal levels The EIR preparer has worked with Pacific Southwest 8iological' Services (PSBS) for the past 10 years and considers the firm to be competent and honest See the response to letter # 11 comment K and Appendix B of the EIR relating to the dates and types of4studies that have been completed for the project including field investigations in the spring and summer of 1992 No additional studies are deemed necessary by the biologist and a difference in professional opinions is allowed under CEQA without invalidating the EIR -. K. See c response to letter #11, omment S for information relating to determining the adequacyof an EIR. -f - -. - -- a 12-84 City-is responsible for the preservation-of rare and endangered species on-site rather than by transplantation off-site . K ln'conclusiofl, the Elk is inadequate and therefore must be rejected. The proposed Home Depot is unsuitable for;, but not limited to the above mentioned reasons. Our General Plan Policies that stand-in acourt of law must be upheld-by our City officials as well. Proper land planning and-management will be this City's attraction. Correct usage of our natural resources will add value-and excellence to our City's beauty. Sound management skills must be observed here at the"Gateway to Encinitas as well as every other segment of land within our bôundariës. Sincerely Leisa R:Grajek 2040 Wandering Rd. . Encinitas, CA,. 92024 . . S 54. Kathleen H. Bak - - - The Light Industrial land use designation does not require that the uses be limited to weekdays. Two noise studies (Appendix E) have determined that noise impacts will not be significant under the Adopted standards. There are no residences immediately àdjacentto PA 1, where. the Home Depot Center is proposed. - - -. - 12-85 54 March (l, 1992 Communiiy.Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard - Encinitas, CA 92024 - - Re: Horpe Depot Project- EIR - Sir: I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (ElR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California When I purchased my house at WilL. creek I was aware that the zoning to the west was Light Industrial I as not concerned because I envisioned a project which would be compatible with the adjacent residential areas that is a facility which would operate 7AM to 5PM Monda) through Friday In reality, we are faced with a noise generating monster open 7AM to 10PM seven days a eek How can this be considered compatible with adjacent residential area' Sincerely A. / -s (L 9-20 OOC/C001/L - - - - •: - • - - • - - -- - . 55 adopts a project using overriding consideration related to socio- economic benefits. In addition, the original alternative discussed - in Section 7.2.3 was rejected because Itárne Centers must have -a minimum standard size in order to carry the same materials in all March 9, 1992 Centers; it was not rejected on the basis of not being economically viable. Section 7.2.3 has been revised to reflect a 25% reduction in size, as requested in another public comment. See the response.. to.l'etter #1 57., comment B for an explanation of. CEQA guidelines - regarding social. and economic impacts. Community Development Department 527 EnciniiasBoulcvard Encinitas, CA92024 Re: Home Depot Prdjeci . EIR • Sir: I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. . -The proposed building is too large and is not compatible with the site. A large building-size results in excavation of-the -existing- environmental ly sensitive slope and - • - - encroachment into wetlands (as a result of the parking lot). Smaller buildings have been rejected on the basis of not being economically viable. Willens and Associates has accepted HouseDepot's -statement tothis effecton face value. An economic- . . evaluation of smaller building sizes should be presented - - - Sincerely, -• - - . '7/4L - . - - - 7J) - . • ,. - - • . • .- • ... /6.6 / W(// - -• -: - . - 12-86 - - COC;CDD/L . . 10 I? - - 56. Janet IIempsey 56 Refer to response to letter 1 11, comment 4. Murch:2,- 1992 0 Coinmumly Development Departmenu - 527Encinitas Boulevard : S Encinitas, CA 92024 Re: Horne 'Depot Project -EIR Sir: S. I am writing in response to the Entronmcntal lmpdct Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California The proposed project tnolves a net loss of setlands fhts should not be justified as the basis of ImpIroving the proposed smaller area of wetlands Thus is contrary to the Federal Government policy How is this justified? • 'Since.ely, 0 •• • S • • 0 JlLilL 0 • - • S •, •IJIF , -: • -.5 - \i')JE' -.!. . - • - - - EttC,v,r'S c - 00 12-87 • DOCICODflL - - LL 57. Else Ortabasi A. This comment does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. Ilse Ortabasi 57 1680 Meadowglen Lane Encinitas, CA 92024 Patrick S. Murphy. Director Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 March 5. 1992 Dear Mr. Murphy, This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of El Camino.Real and Olivenhain. A Surely you, too have breathed a sigh of relief coming back from a day spent in the polluted air of the Los Angeles area, in the maze of overcrowded, and over constructed urban environments of that city. This is how I felt today after a long slow trip home on the clogged highways and byways to the North of us, arriving home in still beautiful Encinitas. Let me ask the question whether it makes sense in the long run to make the same mistakes that were done in other urban areas namely covering the beautiful landscape inch by inch with buildingi and blacktop in the name of progress and necessity'. It is well known that the increisèd revenue and business from such short sighted development is always offset by the creation of new and bigger problems. I believe it is indeed-necessary that every citizen defends what is happening in their own neighborhood.,right beyond their back) ards In fact 1 am proud to consider myself a NIMBY We most definitely want to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling through our yaids, we most definitely want lo—wake up to noises iiiade'by iiuture,,ratlier tliaii Diesel trucks backhoes beeping generators humming cars starting and stopping palettes rumbling on fork lifts, chain saws screeching,' compactors tattling and all those noises reverberating and echoing back from acres of roof tops and asphalted parking areas as well as the canyon walls. We can not justify that our children will have to breath air that is more polluted. We can not tolerate any more traffic jams causing further delays in commuting to our work places and schools. We can not stand by to watch the last small enclaves of unique wetland habitats, coastal Chapparal and sage scrub environments'being Section 15131 of the State CEOA Guidelines states that economic or social information may be included in an EIR but that "economic or social effects of a project shall not be treated as significant effects on the environment." This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. Comment noted. Potential biological impacts are discussed in Section 3.3.2 of the EIR. The truck traffic is included in the traffic projections. The noise barrier required as mitigation for the westernmost proposed residences in PA 2 is required as a result of'the traffic noise, not the noise from the proposed Home Depot Center. Even if the Home Depot Center was not constructed, any residences constructed in this area would require noise mitigation because the traffic noise levels along- El Camino Real are already above accepted levels. C. As required by CEQA, mitigation is proposed for all potential - significant impacts Section 2.1.1.4.3de5cr1bè5 the wetlands mitigation that is proposed as part of the project. Section 3.3.2 discusses additional recommended biological mitigation - - —measures.------ ------.-.-.- --------------------_____ The potential traffic impacts identified in the EIR are a result of cumulative traffic and are not a result' of just the proposed TM or Specific Plan. As indicated in the EIR, several local road segments and intersections are already operating .below an acceptable Level of Service. This is why the impacts are defined as cumulative. Mitigation measures included as part of the project are discussed in Section 2.3.1.5. Other recommended traffic mitigation measures are discussed in Section 3.5.3.. Measures recommended to mitigate potential impacts relating to nonconformance with the General -Plan are discussed in Section, 3.6.3. Several alternatives are presented in Section 7 that - - would provide mitigation 'for nonconformance with the General, Plan policies (Section 7.1.3, 7.1.4, and 7.1.5). 12-88 0 Section 3.7.2 analyzes potential visual impacts, including those to nearby residences. Section 3.7.3 -recommends screening of the rooftop, evaporative coolers to, mitigate potential impacts., Sectio n 3.8.3. discusses noise mitigation measures. Section 3.14.3 addresses air quality mitigation measures. Section 3.2.3 discusses water quality mitigation measures. B destroyed. Adverse environtnciital and social impacts of auty large devel6pmcnt project need tobe carefully £Qs1, not just listed. The costs for Initiation efforts and the mnitoring.of such efforts in the future also constitutes part of that cost. I am convined that in the case of the proposed Home Depot construction plan the costs of negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased revenues to the City of Encinitas. C Let me now focus on several issues of particular concern which need to be addressed Firstly, it is our opinion that such a gigantic project oil the proposed site is incompatible with the:irnmediately adjacent residential areas as well as the City of Encinitas General Plan. This land should never have, been zoned for light industrial use. This land represents the last open space in New Encinitas and should be preserved as such. DThe enormous-decline in.Wetlaltds-not only in California but in the Nation as a -whole over the past décàdes is the most impoñant reason for not considering at all the proposed ite for any-kind öf:large construction such as the proposed Home Depot. We can no longer afford any rdtition in.weiland areas due to development It has been shown many tithes that attempts at restoration or mittgation of lost wetlands always falls short of the desired result. In this atiicUlar instance the adverse effects Ion Bataquiios:Lagoon due to changes of 'riall kinds'-ih the-ter t-uii Off are an additional cocern. 'According to the draft environmental impact report the completion of this project will - alsörsult1n an excessive increase in frffic. Traffic -will o perate at unacceptable levels in the segment on El 'Càmino Real between Olivenhain Rd. and Encinitas Boulevard and also on the segment of.Olivenhaiñ between El Camino Real and Amagosa ,even if all proposed - E imp rávementswill be implemented. It is unclear from the draft environmental report whether the estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to the Home Depot. Obviously the traffic problem carnot be rnitigated.to insignificance.. - Concomitant' with'the increase in traffic and the operations at the Home Depot. site will be an 'increase in noise leels. A task force fomied by a 'grdipof concerned citizens has - , shown that the noise' levels are already at the limit of acceptable levels now, befdre the roJeèthas been built. Additional noises in the orderof-atleast 45dB(A)-are expected 'from no'rmàl Hon-fe Depot operatiotus. Delivery trucks, fork lifts, compactor, coo iing equipment • etc. According to a technical noise study prepared as part of the draft EIR it-was concluded F that noise mitigation was necessary for seven of the residences proposed in .Plauning Area 2. It is logical that noise mitigation is also a must for the exiting adjacent residences to the 12-89 - 3 Easi and South as well asfuturc residences to the Sotith pariicularly the ones that are overlooking the projectAs in the case of our house were the loading dock is in a direct line of view and hearing, which means that all the noises are channekd up the steep bluff side and are ãlso increased by reflected sounds from oppdsiie canyon walls and the valley. The exiting noise studies do not consider this problem at all. G wouldlike t conclude by uinmarizing that this liter only:touches on the many problems of this ill conceived development project which is absolutely not suited for the proposed site. As a very concerned citizenandhole owner on top of the bluff to the East of the proposed project who ould carr) the brunt of the negative impacts I object strongly to the construction of the project because of the many inadequacies of the EIR. I object to the lack of mitigation with regard to the destruction of sensitive biological habitats;traffic gridlock directly caused by this project, incompatibility with the city's General Plan, lack of visual aesthetics particularly when having to view the project from the top day in iid.dáy dut, excessive noise generation, long term adverse impact on air quality, :adverse'imct on regional water quality and much more. Su rely yours,' S • // [ jA—( L/L 94 0 58 tinR 06 '92 18:48 CD619'431-S610 :.. 0.1 GWOSS HORTICULTURAL CONSULTANTS 1751 S HANNALEI DRIVE VISTA CA 92083 PHONE OR FAX (619) 940f9417: 6 'March' 1992 Mr..Craig Olson Assistant Planner I City 'of Encinitas Comaun.ity Development D.partmsrt' ' 527 Encinitas Blvd, Suite 100 Encinitas, CA 92024 .- Dear Hr. Olson, I have reviewed the mitigation proposals for the biologcal labitats found'at the Home Dpotaite Case No. 91-044. ;."am concerned that the amount o"work detailed for the riparian habitat will seriously prevent 'Its use by migrating birds during its implementation and subsequ.nt monitoring Specifically in A auction 3-28 item 2 calla for at least a five year monitoring 1 and implies a possible failure of the mitigation attempts Again, in section 3-28 of the draft EIR, item 8 states that pond and assooiated silt and grease traps must be cleared twice a year and B,nno mare:than 50% of'theDlant material is to"tt removed t py given time " 50% of the available habitat being removed during the 'springand fall bird migrations.ie.too much.. Birds .wi1lrefus to, use this habitat with that much activity and vegetation loss C The mitigation proposed for the chaparral environment and the elan to. 'reintroduce 'the, Del Mar. Mansenita 'nd Coast White Lilac to the site are tenuous proposals because they focus only on dominnt conspicuous shrubs, and not the :Whole floristic picture. Thereare many annual and perennial plant species and the microorganisms (including microrhizal associations) upon which a whole habtat depends Transplanting a few chaparral plants grown in cultivation, will not mitigate.,the'loss to the biological- ass4ncé of this habitat Wild native habitats can not be recreated by man -The plan additionally fail',t,o ta)cO "into account the -large mature - - 'scrub oa3s native to the site, for which -the city of -Encinitasjwae' - D named These oaks, massive for their species are the last vestige of the once numerous stands found in Encinitas Sincerely - - GilbGrt A. Voss - Botanist 58. Gilbert A. Voss of G.A. Voss Horticultural Consultants A. Any good mitigation monitoring and reporting program includes back-up measures to protect the environment in the event that the proposed mitigation: is not -successful. '- All restoration/ revegetat ion , efforts 'for any project should, be required to: be deemed successful, even if it requires replanting or developing other mitigation measures. This comment is'taken,out of context. The statement in the 'EIR that "no more than '50% of the plant material is to be removed at any given time" refers to the marsh vegetation to be planted in' the detention basin that is part of the water runoff treatment system. This basin occupies an area of 0.5 acre and would filter water runoff from the impervious surfaces prior to the water entering the adjoining creek. This' opinion has been considered in the EIR. The oaks are in an area proposed for retention as natural open space and will not be impacted. 12-90 59. Randall Kusunose- 59 See response to letter # ii, comment 4. March Ri, 1992 Community Developriieni Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Eiicinitas, CA'92024 .- Re: Homebcpot Project. EIR Sir: I am writing in response to the Environmental impact Report (ElR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding the proposed-Home Depot at the corner of El- Camino Real-and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. - :When I purchased my house at Wi}lowcreekl was aware.that the zoningto the west as Light Industrial I was not concerned because I envisioned a project which would becompatiblewith the -adj ace ntresidential- areas, -&hai-is;a-facility -- - - which would operate 7AM to 5PM Monday-through Friday. In reality; we are faced with a noise generating monster open 7AM to 10PM seven days a week. How can this-beconsidered compatiblewith-adjacent residcntiäl area? - Sincerely, - - - - - - 0 fti))4LL S0 USLAIoSC_ 0 0 0 L-cJ I1pWEi) - ecj1i (, 'H4 - - - - - - - -- 12-91 DCC/CDOZ/L - - . . 0 - V - V BECOI1 tRMATONAL Ittdu,CA92O24 Ugur Ortabasi of BECOR International V V . V A. See the response to letter I 44,. comment 2(g)(i). . B. This is an incorrect statement. The EIR -statesVthat the V V 60 traffic analysis incorporates traffic,projections for ivi u ,arCii I,, V . Carlsbad'sFacility Management Zones 11 and 12, which.include V . .Arroyo La Costa. V V V V V V Community Development Department V V V V V V - 527 EncinhtaS Blvd V C. Refer to the response to letter I 11, comment I 5 regarding V the standards for judging the adequacy of anVElR. Mitigation V V V Encinitas, CA 92024 V V measures included as part of the prdject are discussed in V V V V Section 2 .3 .1.5. V Other recommended' traffic mitigation V V V measures are discussed in Section 3.5.3. Sirs. El Casino Real and Olivenhain Road are County. roads. V V Therefore, they will be maintained by the County . V V V A . 1 am writing to.. express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project,. specifically the draft Environmental Vln1pa6 V.V Report . V D. This does not ápmment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR (EIR) This EIR is completely inadequate The EIR does not have and does not require a response V statement of overriding merit; as required by CEQA. The city V V V V V V V V V V councils desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive la ri d nor creating a traffic nightmare 41 B The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built yet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 -' V homes in the . Arroyo La Costa project, and any other future V development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR VdoCs nOt V V V V V V C adequately 'addiess mitigation of thistraffic problCr, lior does. V V V V V V V . address - who will pay for the upkeep of the roads 'due to this V increased traffic,. including the, large number of diesel. trucks (100 V • • V V V V . per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. V - D The ,.EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a less . V V V V •V V than significant effect The project should not be considered until V the current: traffic congestion iim /probles along El Caiñino Real. are V V V V V V addressed. Home . Depot should not be allowed to take the position V V V V V that , traffic which their "megasiore" will create is "not their concern." V V V V V Sincerely V •V/ . V V 12-92 V. 3 March )2 1992 Community Development Department .. 521 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 Re: Home Depot Project - EIR Sir: lam writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued-by Willens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. ,The proposed project involves a net loss of wetlands. This should not be justified on the basis of "improving" the proposed smaller area of wetlands. This is contrary to the-Federal Government policy; How is this justified? . Sincerely, - tt/PEtr. E 02 Le +el'-24 (0 - 62. Mrs. Deborah Johnson and Mr. Paul A. Johnson -. See the response to letter # 57. • .1 ' 62. Patrick S: Murphy Director' : C6mm9nity Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 ,. S March 5, 1992' S •,' .5. • S Dear Mr. Murphy, ' ' •, ' ' •. . This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot -construction.plan on the Southwestern . corner of El Caminó Real and Olivenhain Road. • ' I believe it is indeed necessary that every citizen defends what is happening in their own neighborhood right beyond their backyards We most definitely warn to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling throu1,h our yards we most definitely want to wake up to noises made by nature rather than Diesel trucks back hoes beeping generators humming cars starting and stopping palettes rumbling on fork lifts chain saws screeching compactors •' raulingan4-all ,those noises reverberating and. echoing back from acres of roof, tops and asphalted parking areas as well as the canyon walls We can not justify that our children will have to breath:,air that, is more polluted. We can not tolerate anymore traffic jams, . causing -further'delays in commuting to ourwork places and schools. We can not stand by' , to watch the last small enclaves of unique wetlard habitats, coastal Chappar,al' and sage scrub environments being destroyed Adverse environmental and social impacts of any large development project need. to be carefullyçed, nbt.jist listed.,The costs for-,- . . •' Mitigation efforts and the monitoring of such efforts in the future constitute part of that cost. I am convinced that-in the case of the 'propEsed Rome Dpotconstruction plan the • • S costs of *negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased • ' S - S revenues to the City of Encinitas. • S S • • • S • 12-94 ... .-- 2 I now want to focus on several issues of particular concern whichneed to. be addressed Firstly, it.is our. opinion that such a gigantic prójêèt:on the proposed-iieis incompatible with the adjacent residential areas as well as the City of Encinitas General Plan. This land' should never have been zoned for light industrial use. New Encinitas which is already very lowiii open space, should have this.,landpreserved as such. The enormous decline in wetlands not ,only in California but in the Nation as a whole over the past decades is the most important reason for not considering the proposed site at all for any kind of large construction such as the proposed Home Depot We can no longer afford any reduction in wetland areas due to development .it has been shown many. times that attempts at restoration or mitigation of lost wetlands always falls short of the desired result. In this particular instance the adverse effects on Bataquitos Lagoon due to changes of all kinds in the water run off are an additional concern which has not been adequately considered. Accordingto thédraft environmental impact report' the completion of this project will result in an excessive increase in traffic. Traffic will operate at unacceptable levels in the segment on El Camino Real between Olivciihaiii Rd. and Encinitas Boulevard and also on the segment of.Olivenhain between El Camino Real and Amargosa , even if all proposed improvements will.be implemented. It is Unclear from the draft environmental report whether the estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to the Home Depot. Obviousl the traffic proble'm can not be mitigated to insignificance. Concomitant with the increase in traffic and the operations at -the Home Depot will be an excessive increase in noise levels. A task force formed by a group of concerned citizens has shown that the existingnoise levels are already at-the limit of acceptable levels now, before the project has been built Additional noises in the order of at least 4dB(A) are expected from normal Home Depot operations in the vicinity of thi site increased traffic delivery trucks fork lifts compactors cooling equipment chain saws etc will all contribute to this increase in noise According to a technical noise study prepared as part of the draft EW it was concluded that noise mitigation was necessary for seven of the residences proposed in Planning Area 2 It is therefore logical that noise mitigation is also a must for the existing adjacent residences to the East and South as well as future residences to the North part icularly-the ones that are overlooking the project. 'The existing noise studies do not consider this problem at all, neither do they include any consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. . . . 0 0 3 I would like to conclude by summarizing that this 'letter only touches on the many problems of this illconceived development project which I consider absolutely not suited for the proposed site As a very concerned citizen I object strongi> to the construction of the projec because of the many inadequacies of the ,E I object to the lack of mitigation withiegard to- the destructibn ófseiisitive biological habitats, traffic griJlock directly caused by this project incompatibility with the city s General Plan lack of visual - -, aesthetics, excessive noie generation, long term adverse impact on air qualicy,.adverse impact on regioñalwate quality and much more. Sincerely yours, . )2i c'1 /5i OrcJ-r1 \iôod OQd L1/ 5IO 63 63. Jim Hartley CommuEtity Development Department Same as letter I 47; refer to response to that letter. 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 To whom it may concern, -. This letter pertains to the 'Environmental Noise Analysis (Report No. 91 0l6) and the associated Addendum (Report N. 91-016) prepared by San Diego Acoustics. Inc. in conjunction with the Home Depot planning activities in Encinitas. We critically reviewedthe above mentioned reports, firstly as the closest neighbors to the planned Home Depot, secondly as scientists who spent their lives writing proposals and evaluating similar reports. From 'either point of view the report is flawed, superficial and does not reflect the honest quality of an unbiased scientific work. The verfirst siitence of the main reporl reveal already the. partial nature of the analysis. by saying :This study was conducted to show the acoustic suitability of the proposed project with respect to the requirements of the City of Eiiciiiitas DepaiiinentofPlairning and Land Use In other words the report is not a fact finding effort but a study to induce a desired result. Another stunning "faux pas" of the first report is the conclusion that "No significant noise impact is expected: This conclusion was reached by neglecting among other thin'gs to includean analysis of the loading dock noises. The treatment of.ihis major source of noise appeared 4 months later in the addendum. Following are the obvious scientific weak points that minimize the credibility of both reports. . -. 1 The analytical model used assumes a square Jaw that describes how the noise level decreases with increasing distance from the source of noise This model assumes a point source in an open environment with no obstructions or reflecting objects The laws of acoustics however follow closely the ones that control the propagation of light This means that noise or acoustic waves like light can be reflected, scattered, collimated, funnelled of focussed. In that case "square law'.attenuation does not apply. 12-95 • I This is indeed the situation at the planned sie for the I lome Depot Ilie flat wetland and field areas of the planned building site are almost completely surrounded by bluffs with steep slopes forming a bowl shaped canyon. The noise generated by the Home Depot and the associated traffic plus the traffic on El Camino Real and Olivenitaiit Rd is reflected back by the, Western bluffs of Green Valley onto the residential *areas on theEasiem, Southern and Nonhernbluffs facing the wetland area. The effect is so dramatic that for example at our residence at 1680 Meadowglen Lane,,overlooking the entire area of the planned building site, the words of the songs that are played on rodeo days next to El Camino Real can clearly be heard and understood. The square law fails to predict the real situation as it is going to be and therefore the model does not have the credibility justifying ii 's use in the final decision A very onvincing proof of the directibility of sound i.e. focussing and funnelling by reflection are the stethoscopes and headphones used in commercial airlines 2 The test data obtained for the report do not contain information on the wind n directto and strength m during measureent intervals As the carrier of sound the air and the relative movement of air with respect to the detector affect the results of the measurement On the upwind side of the noise source the decibel levels will always be less than on the downwind side Therefore the results can be misleading depending on the wind at a particular time: The report does not include any discussion of this issue. 3. The original study issued on April 16, 1991, involves only a 1 hour measurement at a particular time (Il 00 am -12:0,0 am on a Thursday) The equipment used was a level indicator positioned 5 fret above. flat, ground. . These are all questionable test conditions reducing the credibility of the data One hour measurement data is correlated with the vehicle count during other times The correlation fails to take into account the vehicle type For example during mid afternoon heavy school bus and Diesel truck traffic increase the noise level darnatiCally at the corner of El CaminoReal and Olivenhain Road due to the starts and stops at the traffic lights at this location. . The measurements have to be carried out with a 'dosimeter" type of device rather than a level indicator. This would provide a more meaningful average over the periods measured. The noise field is accumulative and humans respond to the total flux emanating from this 3 field over time periods. Therefore the noise related damage is the physiological response to the dose of noise received In addition the maxima and minima of a noise level indicator can be strongly affected by changing the response time of the detector. No information on this issue exists in the report. - The height of the level indicator i.e. 5 feet is equal of less than the height of the scrubs in many parts of ihe area. Thus, with out.the description of the vegeátion surrounding the equipment, the results have not much meaning as the vegetation can shield-the detector from noise. This is common sense, as everybody knows that noise levels from the highways for example can be significantl) reduced by proper tree planting between the highway and residences. The report ignores the effect of noise on the properties .pn the North, South and East bluffs surrounding the proposed building site completely. Apparently the idea of square law noise attenuation is once again applied i.e' as the distance from the noise source grows the noise level goes down with the square of the distance and therefore the properties on the bluffs are at distances far enough not to be impacted by additional noise This conclusion is either a severe neglect in a report which will be used to make decisions or it is a calculated way to avoid liavitig to face a non mitigatable situation If for example at our residence the noise level will exceed the allowable level to the same extent as reported for the border of the Pearce property, then there will be no possibility to mitigate this problem by anoise 1. barrier since our property, is.about lOO feet above the proposed -Construction site. A fence to cover the line of sight would be impractical because of the height of the residence. The report as it stands can not be considered 1inal,because it contains many, other statements which at the least need further qualifications For example Loading noise only occurs during truck movement or fork lift operation. It is not stated what percentage' of time over a period of 24 hours this occurs. Also everyone knows that Diesel trucks are most of the time left idling during loading and unloading operations. Loud speakers (for paging) should be facing the building'. . . . . 0 This implies that there will be no reflection from the walls of the building. Everyone ofus .• Pas listened to the echo of our o n voice in a mountainous area. "The compactor (on the East side)of the building should not be : operated in a jammed condition'. It is hard to believe that the-Home Depotwill pay someone full time to control the noise le'-Js from a compactor. Forklift warning signals should be curtailed to midday. The authors of the report are apparently not aware of other pressin, needs for forklift operation at-a 1-lomeDepot that take precedence over noise control. ': S An interposed earth barrier will reduce the noise level further The report considers only 14 new residences on the South bluffs which are proposed to be built An earth barrier of course is of no consequence for the higher residences on the East and North bluffs that are there now. . . . All an all we believe that the report does not reflect 'reality. Present and future decibel levels reported are not coming from sound data and they contradict simple common sense A Home Depot with a projected 510 vehicle parking lot about 7800 estimated daily trips in and out of the parking area and 784 trips in the peak hour (4 00 pm 5 00 pm) plus fork lifts loud speakers and 40-50, light and heavy-duty delivery trucks daily is bound to exceed the allowable and tolerable noise levels in adjacent residential properties augmented by the - - canyon configuration of the area This will therefore represent a major breach of the law and a non reversable environmental mistake that will degrade the qualtt> of life in Encinitas in general.,',. Therefore we ask you to stop this-plan-right now before it is too 'late and Encmnitas suffers a financial damage much larger than the anticipated revenue from taxes and sales The major indirect cost source to the Encinitas city government and the residents will be S Increased traffic problems &COItWI1RNAT1OIAL 0 0 • •0 - 64. lJgur Ortabasi of BECORInternational-, A. See response to letter I 21, ,comment'A. 64. - B. See response to letter 1 18, comment J. 6 March 1992 '- '. •. S - •, . C. There are no projected, significant - impacts on Bat iquitos Lagoon. Therefore, no •mitigatibn.,is required. Community Development Department • 527 Encinitas Blvd • 0 Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. A I;,-,am writing to comment .on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the -proposed Home Depot at the corner of 'El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encuiiicas This ElR has a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts,,then erroneously draws conclusions ::that tiems in question can be mitigated to a less than significant level B Approval of the Home Depot project would subvert the intent of the Clean Water Act.:. No study was conducted to show the impact • , : • • ' • • 0 - 0 • of water runoff from thiii project into Bataquttos Lagoon Further,. the. ;general p!an of. Encinitas • requires that no • • • • '- 5 development should reduce wetland area although this project in conjunction with the retention dam planned for the upstream side of - Encinitas creek will reduce wetland 'a'rea. ' 0 5 - • •- • C -. • .'-.':-- :0 • 0 , 0 • 0, Therefore the existing biological impacts study is" inadequate. • -• 0 ' -• Home Depot has a duty to mitigate any impact on Bataquitos Lagoon. 0 -' Sincerely, • 5 0 ' ' S S - 0 • • • 12-96 5 65 65. Deborah A. Burke See response to letter # 21, comment A. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR 6 March 1992 and does not require a response. Section 3.7.2.2 discusses impacts to the viewshed illustrated Community Development Department in Figure 3.7-2. 527-Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 This does: not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. Sirs, A This letter will serve to memorialize my comments on the Environmental impact Report (EIR) written as part of the proposed -Home Depot project at the corner of El 'Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California The EIR I is flawed due to a deficiency of evidence required to support any findings thii have.' been 'thadè. Conclusions have been, drawn that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant'. without the requisite supporting evidence. H Various inconsistencies with the General Plan of Encinitas include, but are not limited to, the following. The proposed building height of 39 feet exceeds'ihe limit of 30 feet above existing grade set forth in the general-plan..' El, Camino 'Real 'is considered a "visual corridor although the Home Depot project as configured in the EIR does not comply with this intent maskilil, trces itid shrubbery realistically will take a decade to fill out- and in the interim the visual corridor. will -be- lost. Evaporative coolers and a satellite dish are to' be placed on the roof of the Structure which will be visible to residents of the properties overlooking the siic ibis contravenes the General Plan. c. - Views from future neighborhoods 'ich as Arroyo La Costa are - considered in the ElR but views from existing nei0hborhoods such as Scotts Valley. Encinitas Highlands and Rancho Ponderosa are not considered..Although one of the project alternatives addresses this project deficiency, it considers only the impact to mssersby ilong El Camino Real and not the local residents - - - - 12-97 • .t . - ..-''±' :•...-c ...',- - - ,. .,, ..- . . .. 2c. 66 . 66. Susan Stomonte Same as letter I 64; see response to that letter 6 March 1992 Community Development Department . . 527 Encinitás Blvd . Encinitas, CA 92024 . . Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report . . (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the . corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. in Encinitas. This EIR has a substantial deficiency of evidence required . to support the findings that have been made. The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a "less than significant level. Approval of the Home Depot project would subvert the intent of the Clean Water. Act. No study was conducted to show the impact of water runoff from this project into Bataquitos Lagoon. Further;. the . general plan of Encinitas requires that no development should reduce wetland area, although this project in ' —conjunction with the retention dam planned for the upstream side of Encinitas creek will reduce wetland area. - Therefore the existing biological impacts study is inadequate. Home Depot has a duty tornitigate any inpact on Bacaquitos Lagoon. Sincere ' 1• atCOHiTsRNATIC 0 ItOIadowsIer:. - 67. Ugur Ortabasi for BECOR International - Same as letter # 45; see response to that, letter. 67 6. March 1992 . Community Deeloprnent Department . 527 Encigiitas Blvd . . Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am •writing An response to, the 'Envirotitnenial .lipact Rep'o'rt . . (EIR) -issued by Willens and Assodates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino, ,ial and .Olivenhain Road' in Encinitas, California. This EIR has serious fla'ws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made The- EIR ee0e1) relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated, to a level which Js . less than significant A clear example of . this "compliance by edict is demonstrated. . . in the noise 'study. The,. EIR 'reachesl the conclusion that there is. .no significant impact on neighboring homes but establishes no technical basis for this c':* nclusion Project cr.chntcal consultants could not or, would: not s'cientifically examine the impact to thq.- neighboring . . . residents, ever 'though there is a clear impact on these residents. . Examples of sound.' sources • which were" not considercd' include (put - are not limited to) nighttime loading dock operations, fork lifts, trash . .' compactors, public address systems, heavy equipment including diesel engines, rooftop: swamp coolers, car doors., etc. • The EIR states that noise 4vels cannot be evaluated until the poject is btilt, even though accepted scientific principles -exist to perform this ..eyalua,tion. . Therefore the existing sound study is inadequaie since measurements were not- performed hear residence,, where Home -. 0 0 • Depot has a duty to mitigate Sincerely. - 0 0 0 -- • . ' . . •. 12-99 68. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas See response to letter # 21, comment A. See response to letter # 18, comment I. See response to letter # 11, comment K. 6 March 1992 - Community Development Department .: 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA; 92024 Sirs, A I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed . for the, corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and generally relics upon inadequate studies 'or opinion rather than facts then erroneously. draws conclusions that 'items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant. The EIR has iáil'd "ádeuately address the cumulative environmental impacts of this, project and has further failed to analyze these cumulative impacts. and is therefore in violation of CEQA. B As an example of the failure to fully address adverse environmental impacts, the nationwide 404 permit granted by the Army Corps of Engineers was obtained by the developer without' an accepted EIR or-.at best an out-of -date- study. Note, that this permit has recently been revoked and the , developer must now reapply. C . •. Further, in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, the proposed activity must not jeopardize a threatened or endangered 'species as identified, under. the Endangered Species Act, or destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such species The gnascatcher --documented as- living on site even by paid project bioltists will certainly be added to the endangered species list before this project is completed..Therefore "additional, studies and proposals for mitigation must be , undertaken at the 'site to protect the critical habitat of this bird. :=i Wood Rd.. Encinitas. CA 92024 ()i7Q 12-100 6. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas of The Cavoulas Family Same as letter # 62; see response to that letter. .69 Patrick S. Murphy . . . . . . . Director Community Development Department .. . . . .. 527 Encinitas Boulevard . . .. Encinitas, CA..92024 . : :•. March 5 1992 Dear Mr Murphy This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of El Camino Real and 01ivenhaii Road. ., . . I believe it is indeed necessary that every citizen defends what is happenin in their own neighborhood right beyond their backyards W most detinitel> ant to continue to see cove>s of quail scuttling tliiouh our yards most definitel> aiit to wakd up to noises made b> nature rather than Diesel trucks back hOLS beeping generators hummtng cars starting and stopping paletiLs iumbling on fork lifts chain saws screeching compactors attling and alUthose noises reverrating and echoini back frm acres of rooftop aid asphalted parking areas as well as the can you walls. We can not justify that our children will have to breath air that is more polluted W can not tolerate ail more traffic,"jams ca'u'sing further delays in couiiuuuting to our work places and schools. We can iiot stand by . . to watch the last smaWenclia ves of unique eciland habitats coastal Chapparal and sage scrub environments being &ksiro>ed Ader nvironmennt and social imp icts of any large development project need to be .carefully c.Qjed not just lislcd The costs for -mitigation efforts and the-monitoring of such efforts-in the future constitute pdrtof that cost. I am convinced that in the .case of the pru5posed HomeDe pot construction plan the - -. costs of negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased 12-10 revenues to-the City of Enciniias. I now want to focus on several issues of paiiiular cOilcent which itecd to be addressed Firstly, it is our opinion that'such a giganift project oil the proposed site is incompatible with the adjacent residential areas as ell as the City of Encinitas' General Plan. This land should never have been zoned for light industrial use New Encinitas which is already .ery lOw in open space, should have this lañdpreserved as such. The enormous decline in 'ul nds not only in California but in the Nation as .i whole over thpast decades is the most importantreason for not considering the proposed site at all for any kind of large coisiruction such asthe propoéd Home Depot.We can nojonger afford any reduction in weiland areas due to developnint . It Iiabeen shown many times that attempts at restoration or mitigation of lost etlands alay s falls short of the desired result. In this particular instance the adverse effects on Batáuiios Lagoon due to changes of all kinds in the water run off are an additional 6oncern which has not been adequately considered. According to the draft environmental impact report the cornpletioii of this project will result in an excessive increase in traffic Traffic will operate at unacceptable 'levels in the segment on El Camino Real between Olivenliaiti Rd. and Encinitas Boulevard and also on the segment of Olivenhain be El Camino Real and Amargosa . even if all proposed improvements will be implemented. It is unclear from the draft environmental report whether the estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to LI the Home Depot.,Obviously the traffic problem Lan not be mitigated to instn,ficance Concomitant with the increase in traffic and tltc oératiotts at the Home Depot will be an excessive increase in noise levels. A task force formed by a group of concerned citizens has shown that the existing noise levels are already at the limit of acceptable levels novy, before the project has been buiiltAddiiional noises in the order of at least 45dB(A) are expected from normal Home Depot operations in tile vicinity of the site. Increased traffic, delivery trucks fork lifts compactors cooling equipinctit chain .saws etc ill all contribute to this increase in noise,. According to a technical noise study prepared as pail of the draft EIR it was concluded that noise mitigation was necessary for seven of the residencs proposed in Planning Area 2 It is therefor.. logical that noise nittigaiion is also a must for the exiung adjacent residences to the East and South "Yell as future residences to the North paiticularty the ones that are overlooking the project. The existing noise studies do not 'consider this problem atall, neither do they include any consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. - . . . 0 0 0 I would like to conclude by suuninaiing that -this letter only touches oti'the many ' problems of this ill-cón'cived development project which I consider absolute[), not, suited • for the proposed site As a very concerned iiiii I object stronis to the construction of the project because of the many inadequacies of the-Elk. ]'object to the lack ofrnitigation with regard to the destruction of sensitive buoloucal habitats traffic ridhock direcil> caused b) this project inconip ltibiltt) idmhe ctt s General Plan lick of ViSUal aesthetics excessive noise Lcncrattotl 1oii, iitni aderst. impact on air qualky, adeuse impact on regional water quality, and much more.. Sincerely -yours, - - The Cavou1aSf 1 Y - - • - Encinlias, CA 92024 53 70 litch Myers 70. Rick Myers 1281 Orchard Glen Circle . Same as letter # 50; see response to that letter. Encinitas, California. 92024 March I, 1992 To: The Enciniias Consnsuiiiiv Ds'elopment Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard . Encinitas, California 92024 -, Re: Continents regarding the pr,poséd Ilonie Depot project at the southeastern - - corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. Approval of this ptojecs will significantly and negatively impact the entire t-4 Encinitas and01ivenhá1n area. The negative aesthetics and increased traffic, water run-hff and sound and light pollution will forever impact the area's ecology and level of overall quality. The project is the most extreme example of what would be incompatible with the General Plan of Eucinitas. Although some may I'tssd the potential tax reeipts of such a project appealing, easily, ten existing businesses in the immediate area 'ill be unable io,compCte'witls the marketing and pricing power which home Depot utilizes to completely dominate every area that it moves into: As a result, House Depot's net revenue generation will be significantly lower than the $200,000 to $500000 its reve-nues.used to excite those that have the power to distribute the increased sac revenues. Home Depot has no 'complimentary* businesses, it uses its phenomenal marketing and financial power to decimate all related retailers within a ten to twenty mile radius of its stores. At existing businesses are driven out of business, the area's aesthetics and appeal will be further reduced as even more empty store fronts materialize in the area's surrounding shopping centers. . . The EIR issued by WiDens & Associates is seriously inadequate. As a result, is would be reckless and shoe a serious lack of fiduciary prudence if the report is utilized as ,a basis for approving this proje I The report raises sign ifi ant Questions regarding the bias displayed in its review of certain issues and perspectives. In addition the report relies on undocumented opinions, deficient stidies and draws conclusions based on seriously flawed logic. In addition to seriousl affecitng the aes [lie ti appeal of the area the in reased traffic will further reduce the general appeal of a major portion of Encinitas. These alone will ,effects, have.a substantial negative economic impact as surrounding residential property values are 'dampened or reduced and automobile insurance premiums increase as actual andforecasted accidents increase. 12-102 • . S ( .... , ".2-•• ; . .99 . 9 .o • i' ••;g -•• • 0,C, C.a .0 CO 'C... CO • C, OUJ .' C' • .., Cl 0 LU OC_• S — 9. 3 0 .C. - - • * : ;Cc U I HI E :- • ' S * --S S -- °o- •. .. .. C.0 1.0 -: -. . .• • . S • S - -• * • -5- 5 5- • :5 5••* •S - 3 - - 71. Suzie Watt 71 Same as letter 64; see re sppnse to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report - (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road ' in Encinitas. This EIR has a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made. The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a less than significant" levàl. Approval of the Home Depot project would subvert the intent of-the Clean.Wa,er Act. No.study was conducted to show the impact of water runoff, from this project into Bataquitos Lagoon. -. Further, the - general plan of Encinitas requires that 'no development shouid, reduce wetland area, although this project in conjunction with the retention darn planned for the upstream side of Encinitas creek will reduce wetland area. - - Therefore the existing biological impacts study is inadequate. Home Depot has a duty to mitigate any impact on Bataquitos Lagoon. Sincerely,' A/C 12-103 - - • S S 72 72. Lori Sandrew . . Same as letter # 22; see response to that letter.. 6 March 1992 . . - Community Development Deparuiicni 527 Encinitas - Blvd . Encinitas CA 92024- •• . . • . Sirs-,. . I am •writing. in response to the •Environmcuit:il lli)pact Report . (EIR) issued by Wiliens and AssoLlaues re irdin the proposed Home Deppr at the corner of El Catituno Real and Olivenhamn Ro ud in Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficienL) of evidence required to support an> findings that have been mad. The EIR enerall> relies upon inadequaie studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can . be mmii ik. I to i level v. htch is less than significant The EIR has also attempted to. ses r issues which are an integral part of this study l-or .x mumiple almhou ii iimc liomne Depot project elies critically upon • the eiêumtion pond to be built in -• 5 5 • - 5 Encinitas Creek (as part of the Olisenhain Road Widening' projeci) the 5 details of this retention pond and its impact are not included in this EIR Further, the data taken for the Road Wideningproject has not been updated to take into account upsuream development. elopmmiLni The failure to adequately address and anal) cc this projects cumulative impacts is in violation of the California Environmental - - - • Qualicy.Act and must be corrected before this EIR- can be approved. S - • • S • • .. S • • S - Sincerely, -. S S • • • .-: • ,•. •. r' andrew 4L5 Via ka/a'i S CI_ • -• 5 -• - - 5. 5 -5 - -•. S - -• 5 . - 12-104 •, -5- • •• 73 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 .Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, .CA 92024 Sirs, A I am, writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written by Villens and Associates as part 01 the Home Depot project proposed for the corner 'of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. This EIR is flawed Since there is a substantial. deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made. The EIR relies upon inadequate studies and then draws conclusions that items in question can he mitigated to a 'less than significant' level. - Since . the site. designated for this project represents the last open space: in New Encinitas, it should be preserved from any further development, in-.'accordance with the open space goals of the General Plan of;Encinitas. New Encinitas alreidy has the lowest percentage of open ;space in all of Encinitas, as documented in the city general plan. Although the land under the SDGE power lines is cited in this, report as contributing to the . stock of open space in Encinitas, this cannot .be considered viable open space, given the publics concern over electromagnetic fields. Further, since animal life has been forced to concentrate on this last open site due to the encroachment of develm opent on neighboring pmrcels this h is become very important natural habitat. This developmeniil encroachment contradicts the goals of the general p1 in for p.reservaiion of open space and natural habitat. . C Therefore the EIR is inadequate since no provision has been made to preserve open space and natural habitat in New Encinitas. j c. J1 115 73. Deborah Johnson See the response to letter. I 21, comment A. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. There are 28.15 acres of unpaved open space proposed as part of the 55.5-acre Specific Plan (50% 'of the, area). This includes 9.15 acres in PA 1, 5.9.acres in PA 2, 5,. 1 acres in PA 3, and 8.0 acres in PA 4. The designated open space includes riparian areas in PA 1 and 4, and a large connected Chaparral open space in PA 2 and 3. Section 7 contains numerous alternatives that preserve additional open space: There are 15.05 acres of unpaved open space proposed as part of the 37.3-acre TM area (40% of the area). This includes 9.15 acres in PA 1 and 5.9 acres in PA 2. The proposed open space in PA Consists, of wetlands and, uplands species and the lower portion of the north-facing slope. The proposed open space in PA 2 includes Chaparral-covered, slopes and a continuation of the open spaceeasement existing in PA 3. 12-1O5 S . S • V 3 S 74. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas - See the response to letter # 21, comment A. V The Ecological Resource/Open Space designations shown on the -74 General Plan and Zoning Map are general indications that.a V 6 March 1992 V ' watercourse, utility Veasèment and steep slope areas are V V V V V present on-site. Site-specific eva1uatin and:the project's V V V Comniunity Development DepVirtliieni V V V V V design tend to mitigate potential impacts to' these identified V V V 527 EnciniIas Blvd V V areas. V Encinitas CA V9202'4 V V V V As amended' January 30, 1991, Land Use Element Policy 8.2 V V VV V V V V V VVV V states that open parking is allowed within t,he 100-year V V V V V floodplain. V See the response to letter ji 12, comment B V V V VVV V V Sirs, regarding the lack of need on theVpart of the Home Depot V V V project for Detention Basin D. VV V V V V A V In response to the Enironii,ental lrniaci Report (EIR) issued V V V VVVVVj V V for the Or6posed Home Depot it the corner of El Cimino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas this EIR has serious llas al6ng with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support my findings that have been made In addition the EIR encr ill) relies upon V V V inadequate Vstudies or opinion rallier, than facts V V V 13, The incompatibility of this project ith the idj'iceni residential V V V areas. demonstrates, the fallacy of the zoning, of this. area. Atone time V V VV V V V V V V V V the project-.site was far enough away. front-,residential- areas, that light V V V V V V VV V V indtistrial uses could have been sc.riousl considered Hov.ever, the current and proposed residenital butldoui oh ih surrounding area has so significantly decimated the open space and wildlife habitats that this remaining land must be presered The inappropriateness of this project for the community in it is situated 5u0ge515 that 'which V V this project should not only be reconsidered. but the land should be V . down-zoned to a less intrusive land use. No mitigation for this loss of V open space has been proposed, nor has the continuity 01 open space V V V V V V VV V V V for wildlife been addressed. V V V V V V V V V V • ' V The V city.. General Plan further requires no V building other than V V V V V V V stables, nurseries or a V sni,tinial intrusion of parking areas in Vhorse V V V floodp!ain. To circumvent this restriction, theV V project proponents V V V V V V V have tried to let the Olivenhain Road widening project assume V V V responsibility for the construction o'f a retention V clam in Encinitas V Creek . upstream from V theproject site, thereby reducing ihe size of V the Vfloodplain The subject EIR-,does not' iddress this floodplain/land V V V V • V V V V V V V V use issue directly. V inceei )'• V V The Cavouias Family V 1624 Orchard 12-106 V V V V BLCoA tNTIRNAflONI hO Meadowgicn £m:iit.i, CA !2024 75- 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd .. Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, 1 am writing to comment on the: Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued .by, Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner. 9f El Camino Real and Olivetihuin Road in Enàinitas 'California. This EIR has serious flaws and, generally relies upon inadequate studies or !opinion rather than facts, then erroneously, draws.. conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a . level which is "less than significant." The EIR has failed to adequately address the c'uinulative environmental impacts of this project and has further• failed to analyze these cumulative - . . . impacts and is therefore in violation of.CEQA. As; an example of the .:fai)ure to fully address ,.adverse environmental 'impacts, the nationwide 404 permit, granted. by the Army Corps of Engineer's was obtzii'ned by the developer' without an accepted —EIR or at best an. out-of-date study. Note that this permit "has recently been revoked and the "de'loper must icon' reapply. Further, in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, the proposed activity 'must not jeopardize a threatened or endangered specie,L,as identified under the Endangered Species Act, or destroy or adversely modify the critical habit it of such species The gnatcatcher documented as ltctn,!, on site even by paid project biologists will certainly. be added to the en&ingered species list before 'this project is completed. 'l'herefpre additional studies and proposals for mitigation mis,t be undertaken at the site to proteci the critical habitat of this bird Sincerely, 75. (Jgur Ortabasi of BECOR International Same as letter I 68; see response to that letter. • ', . 76. Susan Stomonte - Same as letter I 65; see response to that lette'. 6 March 1992 76 0 Community Development Department - ' • 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, This letter, will serve to iiiciiiorialjze in) Cotitilteults on' Environmental 1mp4ct Report (Elk) sritteit as part of the proposed Home Depot project at the corner 01 El Camino Real and Oltvenh tin Road in Encinttas C,altfornta The [1k is flawed due to a deficiency of evidence ,required to support .111) findins that liv. bci.n m4de Conclusions have been drawn that iii.ms in question call be mtiigmted to a level which is less than sinifmc tnt without the requisite supporting evidence' -.. ' - . ' ' ' •' Various inconsistencies with the General Plait of Encinitas '- -."include, but are not limited to, the follovi'n. .The proposed building height of' 39 feet exceeds the limit of 30 feet. abovëcxisiing grade set forth in. the general plan. El' Camino Real •is- coisidered a visual corridor', although the Home Depot project-as conl'itired in the ElR ' does not comply with this intent maskin g tri.i.' oct shrubbery realistically will take a decade to' fill out, and 'in the iite'rim the ;-'visual 'corridor will be lost. Evaporalive coolers and a satellite dish are 'lobe pliced on 'the roof of the Structure .which will be visible to: residents' of the properties overlooking the site; this, contrIvcnes 'the General Plan. ' • '' ' ' . . ' , ' -Vies frdm future neighboliood such as Arroyo La-Costa are ' considered' in the -ElR, but views from existing neighborhoods such as 0 , Scotts Valley, Encinitas. Highlands, and Rancho Ponderosa are - not' ' 0 considered. .- Although one of the project alternatives addresses this project deficiency, it considers only the imp I i to -'ersh) along El Caminó Real and-not the -local residents, 12-108 ' ' The EIR stales that distance would diminish the visual eyesore to neighborhoods ev en n though project is is little one building length from the nearest homes; this building will htive an approxiriai; frOnt face over 400 feet in length. which is coñtmensurate with LhC distance cited to show that the project will be 'far enough' removed from residents to diminish tiny impact. Therefore, the 'project is either too large and iriappopriate for : this site or the visual impact to the uieigliboriut residents will not be Mitigated as stated,: The EIR further states that the, project 'design violates Encinitas design review guidelines. For exaiñple. bilti orautee signs tire at odds with Encinitas design review guidehities.. As noted, the EIR is deficient and therefore defective. Sincerely, ' Jt \ • .... - . . 77 . 77. Kathleen M. Fusbie - . . . . . Same as letter # 62; see response to that letter. Patrick S. Murphy . . Director . Community Devel6pmeni Department 527Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 . . . . . March 5, 1992 . .- ....... .. . . •• . . . .. . . . Dear Mr. Murphy This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. I believe tt is indeed necessary that every citizen defends what is happening in their own neighborhood, rightbeyond their backyards. We most definitely want tocontinuè to see . coveys of quail scuttling through our yards. we most-definitely want to-wake up to noises - ••0 0 •• . . 0• made by nature-rather than Diesel trucks, back 1ies beeping, generators humming, cars . starting and stopping palettes rumbling on fork litis chain saws screeching compactors rattling and all those noises reverberating and echoing back from acres of roof tops and - •. .. . - . . . •• asphalted parkiiig.areas as well as the canyon walls: We can not justify thai our children • . - will have to breath air. that 'is more. ,polluted. We can not tolerate any more traffic jams; causing further delays in conimuting;to our work places and schools. We -can not stand by - to watch the làt-small enclaves of unique weiland habitats, coastalChapparal and sage scrub env ironmentsbeing destrOyed..th_rse environmental and social ii nVacis of any • .• 0 • 0 0 • • largedevelopment project need to be carefull-Qd, not just listed. The cost for • • • • • • 0 0 - • rnitigationfforts and the monitoring of such efforts in the future constitute pan of that • 0 • - - • • 0 cost. 1 am convinced that in the case of the proposed Home Depot construction plan the •. 0 • 0 - costs of negative ehvironmenfiul impacts far outweigh the anticipated bciiefits and increased 0 revenues to the City of Encinitas. . 0 • 12-109 - . 0 • • •. I now want to focus on several iSSLIeS of particular concern which need to be addressed Firstly, it is our opinion that such a gigantic project on the proposed site is incompatible with the adjacent residential areas as well as the City of Encinitas' General Plan. This land should never have been zoned for light industrial use. New Encinitas which is already very low in open .space should have this-land. preserved as-suh. The enormous decline itvweilands not only in California but in the-Nation as a whole over the past decades is the rnostiinportant reason for not considering the proposed site at-all for any kind of large construciion such as the proposedliorne-Depot. We can no longer afford anyreduction in veiland areas'due to development-.. it has been shown inanytirnes - that attempts at restoration or mitigation of lost wetlands aka) s falls short of the desired result—In this particular instance the-adverse-effects on Bataquitos Lagoon due to changes of all kinds in the water run off are an additional concern which has not been adequately- considered. - - - According to the draft environmental impact report the completion of this projeci will result in an excessive increase in traffic. Traffic will operate at unacceptable levels-in the segment on El Camino Real between Olivenhain Rd: and Encinitas Boulevard and alsowi the segment of Olivenhain between El Camino Real and Arnargosa even if all proposed improvements will be implemented. It is unclear from the draft environmental report whether the estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to the-Home-Depot.- Obviously the traffic problem can not be tnitigatdto insignificance. Concomitant with the increase in traffic and the operations at theHome Depot will be an excessive increase in noise levels. A task force formed by a group of concerned citizens has shown that the existing noise levels are already at the limit of acceptable levels 6ow, before the project has been built. Additional noises in the order of at least 45dB(A) are expected from normal Home Depot operations in the vicinity of the site Increased traffic delivery trucks fork lifts compactors cooling equipment, chain saws etc will all contribute to this :,'increase in noise According to a technical noise study prepared as part of the draft EIR it was concluded that noise mitigation was necess tr> for seven of the residences proposed in Planning Area 2 It is therefore logical thai noise mitigation is also a must for the existing adjacent residences to the East and South as well as future residences to the North particularly the ones that are,overlooking the project The existing noise studies do not consider this problem at all, neither do they include any consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. - - . S S 3 I would like to conclude by summarizing that this letter onlytouches on the many problems of this ill conceied development project which I consider absolutel) not suited for the proposed site. As avery concerned citizen 1 object s'(rongly:io the construction of the project because of the many inadequacies of the EIR. I object to the lack of mitigation with regard to the destruction of sensitive biological habirits traffic gridlock directly caused by this project incompatibility iih th cii) s General Plan lack of visual aesthetics excessie noiSe bcneralion lone irni advrse imp ci on air quality, adverse inacn regionalwater quality and much inoie. - • • Sincerely yours E. L I 3i dtL t & VI Ci '- • • •• • .• • • •• •• • -• --•. 78 78. Susan Stomonte - Same as letter I 73; see response to that letter.. 6 March 1992 . Community Development Department . . 527 Encinitas Blvd . . Encinitas, -CA 92024 . Sirs, . . I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written by Willens and Associates as part 01 the Home Depot •. project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real arid Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. This EIR is flawed . since there is a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support, the findings that have -been made. The .EIR relies upon inadequate studies and then draws conclusions that items in question can he rñitigated to a -"less-than significant level. . . . .. . . - . .. - - Since .the si te designated for this project represents the last opeEi 'space in New EnciOitas, it should' be preserved (rdhi any further . . . development, in accordance with the open space goals 'of the General Plan of Encinitas:.'-New Encinitas already has the lon'csi percentage of open'space in all of Encinitas, as documented in the city general plan. Althoigh thc land under the SDGE power lines is cited in this report as contributing to 'the stock of open space in Encinitas, this cannot be - considered viable open spade, given the publics concern over -,electromagneti,C fields. Further-since animal life has been forced to - • 'concentrate ..on this last open,. site due to the encroachment of develooinent on neighboring parcels, this has become a very p'ortant :natural habitat. This developmental enc'ro'àchment contradicts the goils of the ,cneral plan! tor precr titon of open space and natural habitat Therefore the EIR is inadequate since no provisionhas been made. to preserve open space and natural habitat in New LnLinttas Sincerel • - • . • - . - • 12-110 •. . \\ -• • . 31 79 - Sara vlvet's 79. Sara Myers 0 - 1281 Orchard Glen Circle Same as letter # 50 see response to that letter Encinüac,'Caljfor,tia 92024 -. S March I, 1992 ' To: The Encinitas Community Development Department - $27 Encinitas Bules'ard Encinitas, California 92024 Re: Comments regardingihe proposed home Depot project at the southeastern -corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. Approval of this project will ssgnifi antl and negasi el> impact the entire New Encinitas and Olivenhain area The negative aesthetics and increased traffic water run-off and Sound and light poll ulion-will forever impact the areas ecdloy and level of overall Quá1ity. The • project is the most extreme example of what would be incompatiblewith the General Plan of Encinitas. Although some may, find the potential say receipts of such a Project appealing, easily',. ten existing' businesses in the immediate area .will ill be unable to compete wish the marketing and pricingpower which Ilome Depot utilizes to completely dominate .eeery areathat it moves into.''Au a result, Home Depot's "net" res-enue getieration will be significantly lorZ'er than the -: $2,00.000 to $500,000 in revenues used to excite those that have the power to distribute the increased tax revenues Home Depot has no'complimentary" businesses it uses its phenomenal marketing and financial power to decimate all related retailers ithin a ten to twenty mile radius of its stores AS existing businesses are driven oui of business the area s aesthetics and appeal will be further reduced as even more empty store fronts materialize in " the area's surrounding shopping centers, • The EIR issued by Villens & Associates is seriously inadequate. As a result. it"would be . ' reckless and show a serious lack of fiduciary prudence if the report is utilized as a basis for 0 approving this project. The report raises significant Questions regarding the bias displayed • in its reviexi of certain issues and perspectives,' In addition, the, report relies on -' 0 - - undocumented opinions, deficient studies and draws conclusions based on seriously flawed - .Jogk. . ' 0 - - - In addition to seriously affecting the amheiic appeal of ihe area the increased traffic will further reduce the general appeal of a major portion of Encinisas These effects alone xx ill have a substantial negative economic impact as surrounding residential property values are - - dampened or reduced and automobile insurance premiums increase as actual 'and forecasted accidents increase. The Encinitas Community De'elopmeni Department - March 5,402 Page 2 The- issue 01 increased waterrunoif and its impact on surrounding areas such as the Batáquitos Lagoon have not been adequately addressed. This is an important issue and one which could have extemelyhigh future financial and ecological costs. This spe of development at this location is inconsistent with the surrounding areas it is also contrary, to the goals of the General Plan of Encinitas. The destruction of unique and sensitive wildlife habitat is simply not beiisg given adequate consideration. The importanceo1 maintaining the'feel' and 1ook of Encinitas cannot be over stated. These are the reasons people live and move to this area.. Encinitas is unique and its economy will be negatively impacted over thelong term if it is allowed to be prostituted by shrewd mass retailers bearing promises of great tan revenues. Sinc • 0 BECOR WMAIATIONAL - 80 . !680Mead.'s'eLfl ' tncntis, CA 92024 , ' 80. Ugur Ortabasi of BECOR International Same as letter I 74; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Development Departmni - S 527 Encinitis--Blvd Encinicas, CA- 92024 . - .• ' Sirs, In. response to the' Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued - for,, the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas this EIR has serious flaws alonc, with a substantial deficiency or evidence required io support any findings ..t hat have been made in addition the EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion raiher tlizin , fact's The incompatibility of this projc....t tilt the ,idj iceni residential are demonstrates the fallacy of the ,z6ning of this, ire i At one time the project site was far enou5h a t> trout residential -areas that light industrial uses could have been -seriously considered Hoever the current and proposed residential buuldout oh the surrounding area has so significantly decimated th. open space and wildlife habitats that this remaining land must b.. preserved The inappropriateness of this project for the ,community in which it is situated su,gests thai this project should 'not only, be reconsidered, but. the' land should be 'down-zoned to 'a less intrusive land use. No mitigaiion lor"this loss of . . .• . . open'.-space has. been proposed, nor has the continuity 61 open space for wildlife been addressed. , - • - . ' '', .- - The' city. General Plan further require's no ' building thher. than horse stables, nurseries or a niinintal intrusion' of parking areas in a floodplain. 1.To circumvent this restriction, the project proponents have tried to - let- the Olivenhain Road widening 'projeCt assume - re,sponsibilicy, for, the construction of a retention' dam in, Encinitas - • S Creek upstream from the rojecc. sue, thereby reducing the size of . 'the floodplain: The subject EIR does not address, i!iis f!oodplaii/land ' . - - • - - _ - S use issue- 'directly. - 5 •--. . - S • ,• • S - Sincerely, • ' - - • S • - -. - S ' 12-112 81. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas 81 ' Same as letter .1 45; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community. Dvelopment Department 527 Encinitas, Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding tile proposed Home Depot .at the corner of El Camino Real ' and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. This EIR has serious flaws along with, a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. The .'EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies .or opinioii.. rather than facts,. then ..erroneously, draws conclusions that items in question can be miuue,ited in a level which is 'less than significant.' A clear example of this 'compliance by edict" is demonstrated in the noise study. The EIR reaches the conclusion that there is no significant impact on neighboring homes, but . establishes no technical basis for this conclusion. Project technical consultants could not or would not scientifically examine the impact to the. neighboring residents, even though there is a clear impact on these 'residents. Examples of sound sources- which were not considered include (but - are not limited to) nighttime loading dock operations, fork 1. lifts, trash compactors, public address systems. ' heavy equipment including diesel engines, rooftop swamp coolers, car doots etc. The EIR states that notse levels cannot be evaluated.; until the project is built even though accepted scientific principles exist to perform this,-evaluation.. Therefore the existing sound study is in idequate since measurements were not performed near resideiices where HOme . Depot has a duty to mitigate. Sincerely, . • . . . - . - : The Cavoulas'FamilY 1624 Orchard Wood Rd. Encinitas. CA,92024 •22-113 (l)9 I7o . . . • V V 82 Paul Johnson V V - 82 Same as letter I 74; see response to that letter. - - 6 March 1992 d&rnunity Development Department 57 Encinita's Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs, V V V V V In response to the Environmental l'mpaci Report '(EIR) issued for the proposed Home Depot zt the corner of El Canino Real and V .. •. V Olivenhain Road in Encinitas this EIR h is srIous hl.is ilon with a substantial deficiency of evidence required io support auy ftndin,s that have been madel In 'addition',the EIR generally relies upon V ' inadequate studies or opinion rather ih iii ft The incompatibility of this project with the adjacent residential areas demonstrates the fallacy of the zoning of this airea.. At one time the project site %V.iS far enough ay. > from restdentt ii areas that light V V V inUustrial uses could have been serio.i'sly considered. H'owevei, the V current and proposed *residential :buildout 'of the surrounding* . area V has so' sinifianily decimated the open sace and wildlife' -habitats. - that this 'remaining- land must be peserved The inappropriateness of this project for the community in which it is sttuaic..d suggests that V this project should not only. be reconsidered, büi the land should be V down-zoned to a less intrusive land use. No Iitigatioit for this loss of V V V open' space has. been proposed,' nor has the continuity of. open space V V ' for -wildlife 'been addressed. The '-city General Plan further requires no - biilding other than - 'horse stables, nurseries or a nii:tinia! intrusion Of parking areas in a floodplain. , To circumvent 'this restriction, the project proponents V ' have tied.. to let the Olivenhain Road videniug. project- assume V V respouisibilily for the construction of a reteiition dam in Encinitas V V • " V V Creek upstream from the project site. thereby reducing -the' sizi of the floodplain. The subject. EIR does not address this floodplain/land use issue directly. V , , . V ' ' V • ' V ' . V Sincerely 12-114 VVVt O . . . .. .' . ?773'C4 83. Debra Hartley .03 Same as letter I 45; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Development 'Department 527 Encinitas' Blvd ' Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, ' I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens, and' Associates regarding the proposed Home ' Depot 'at the 'c'oricr of El Camin'o Real and Olivenh'ain Road in Encinitas,, California. This EIR has seious flaws along with 'a substantial deficiency ,of 'evidence required to support any findings that have been made. The EIR. generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws ' conclusions that items in question can he mitigaied to a level' which is 'less than significant." A clear example of this compliance by 'edit" is demonstrated in the noise study The EIR reaches the conclusioh that there is no , significant impact on neighboring homes, but establishes no technical basis for conclusion. Project technical consultants could not o ,this would' not scientifically examine the impact to the neighboring residents, even though there is a clear impact on these residents. Examples of 'sound sources which were not considered include ,(but are not limited to) nighttime loading dock operaiions. fork lifts, trash compactors, public address sysienis, heavy equipment including dieel en'ines, rooftop swamp coolers, car doors, dc. The EIR states - ' that nose levels cannot be evaluated until the project is built even though accepted scientific principles exist to perform this evaluation. Therefore the existing Sound stud) ma in idLqu.tte since measurements were not performed near re',tdLnLe v here Home Depot has a duty to mitigate Sincerely, à46&. ihIe'd - - C611 99 DI . • 0 .DECOR 94TtHNA11ONAL 1980 Mi&dow.n Iwe . . £flC.1iI., CA 92024 . .84 84. Ugur Ortabasi of BECOR International Same as letter .# 22; see response to that letter.,- 0 6 Marc h'I992 Community Development Departttten . 527 Encinitas Blvd-f . . . . . . . . . Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs, I. am writing iti esponse to the Euivirontueni;ii Impact Report . . . (EIR) issued b> Wtllctts and Assoctatvs ri..,ardtn, iii, proposed home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Oitienhatn Road in Encinitas California. :. This •E-IR. has serious- flaws along ith.a - . -. . -• . substantial deficienc> of evidence required to support any findings •that have been- made. - The EIR generally- reiie upon. i'nadecuate studies or opinion 1 rather than facts, then erroneousi> dra ws conclusions that items in* question in he mtti, tied to a level s hick is less' than significant The EIR has also attempted to se ci issues which are in w. integral i part of , this study. For ex. iitie, although ike 1-loine Depot - -. prdject relies critically, upon the retention pond to be built in Encinitas Creek (as part of the Olt eriltattt Ro td Widening project) the details of this -retention pond and, its, -impact- are.. not included in this - . - - EIR. Further, the data taken for the Road Widening project has not been updated to take into account upstream development. The failure to adequately . addre.s's and .ataivze this projects - •- . cumulative--impacts is in violation of the - Califörtiia Environmental --- Quality Act and must - be corrected before this EIR can he approved. 0 - . Sincerely. 12-116 85. Susan Stomonte Same as letter # 45; see response to that letter. 85 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 -Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 . Sirs, . I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report . (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding the proposed: Home Depot at the corner. of El Camino. Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. The EIR generally relies upon inadequate scudies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can he mitigated to a level which -. . . is less than significant: A clear example of this compliance by edict" is demonstrated in the., noise .study;- The EIR reaches the conclusion that- there is no significant impact on neighboring houses, but establishes no technical basis for this conclusion. Project technical consultants could not or would not scientifically. examine the impact to the neighboring residents, even though there is. a clear iiitp;uct on these residents. Examples of sound Sources' which were not considered include (but are not limited to) nighttime loading dock operations, fork lifts, trash compactors, public address systems, heavy equipment induding diesel, engines, rooftop swamp coolers, car doors, etc. The EIR states . . that noise levels 1 cannot be evaluated until thu. project is built even though accepted scientific principles csusi to perform lists cv ilu ution Therefore the eusting sound study is inadequate since measurements were not performed near' residences where Home • Depot has a duty to mitigate. : S9ely, . . c"• . .• - • 12-117 - . '. . • . S . A rA • 86 V V Liz Gagiird 86. Liz Gagnard 1712 Orchard liood.Road V Same as letter I 50; see response to that letter.. V Enci:ilias, California 92024 : . V March I, 1992 To: The Encinitas Community Development Department - V 527 Encinitas Boulevard V Encinitas, California 92024 V V V V - Re: Comments regarding the proposed Home Depot project at the southeastern V V V V V corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. . V V V •V V Approval of this project will significantly and negatively impact the entire"New' Encinitas V V V V V V V V and Olivenhain area The negative aesthetics and increased trafficwater run oil and sound and light pollution 'ill forever impact the area *s ecology and level of overall qualmi The V V project is the most esiemé'esample of hat .would beiricompatible with the Genera! Plan of V V ••V Encinitas. V V V V V V • V V - Although some may find the.posentiai tax receipts of such a project appealing, easily, tin VV V V V • V V •V V existing' businesses in the immediate area sVillbe unable to compete with the marketing and V V V pricing power which Home Depdt utilizes to completely domiiiaieevery area that it moves V - V • V into. Asa result Honie Depot's ner revenue generation will bisinificantly lower than the' V V S200,000 to S500000 in revenues used to excite those that have tlsé'powr to distribute the V V V V increased tà5'revenues. Home Depot has no complimentary businesses, it uses its V phenomenal.marketing and finVancial oWer to decirisáté all related retailers within a ten to twenty mileradius:of its stores. As existing businesses are driven out of businets, iheareat V V V V aesthetics and appeal mm ill be further reduced as even more enipt store fronts materialize in the5area's surrounding shopping centers V • The EIR issued by Willens & Associates is seriously inadequate.: As a result, it w6u1d be . • V V V Vreckless and show a serious lack of fiduciary prudence:if the report is utilized as a basis for approving this project The report raises significant questions regarding the bias displayed in its review of certaimi issuet and erspeiives. • In addition, the report relies. 00 undocumented opinions, deficient studies and draws conclusions based on seriously flamed V - logic. • - V • V • V • - V In addition to seriously affecting the aesthetic appeal of the area the increased traffic will - • Further reducCthegenéral appeal 01ãOsajorVportion of Eninias. These effects alone will • V • • • V V have a substantial negative economic impact as surrounding residential properim values are V V dimpened or reduced-and automobile insurance premiums increase is actual and forecasted V V V V• accidents increise. - • V V V - V - ••• , 5 V —lie . • •• •_c ••'c e .°d • .JC. •t °O n 6JC .• : • o' e3_ •'3• nCQ E • ;- ,o - - • oE ••••- - ow= • • .4-o o,_• . •;5 q• ;c o•- _- g 0 •E ' o 2 -- —: i• , ilH 'fl -• CL CL -• • Cr3,, .CC . I- • • •;3 .. . Am - 87. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas Same as letter # 60; see response to that letter. 87 . . 6 March 1992 . Community Development,!De partdient .' . . . 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA .92024 Sirs, I am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project specifically the drift Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This ElR is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit is required by CEQA The city councils desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentill) sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare ' The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a grade 'F'' after the projct is built. yei, it does -not even take into account the traffic which will be created b. the 1.700 . .• homes 'in the Arroyo La Cóstaproject, , and any other, future development along the El Camino Rel corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this ir iffic probletmi nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased, traffic, including the largc"numbcr of diesel trucks. (100 . .. . . . . . . . . .. V per day) making deliveries to Ilome Depot. The. EIR does admit that traffic unnL be mitigated to a"less . than significant" effect. The. project should not be considered until . . . . . . the current traffic congestion/problems alon0 El Camino Real are -addressed. Hdme' Depot should not be allowed to take the position - . . . . .. that traffic which their "niegastore" will create is "not their. conéern. . S . .. . . •, . . 4Sinprely, FarnilY ;: - einiitis,C.92O2 , 12-119, 88. Tammy Marabella Same as letter see response to that letter. .88 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, In response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued for the' proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Oli"enhain Road ilf Encinitas. this EIR, has serious flaws along with a su6stantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have' been made. In addition. the EIR generally relics upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts The incompatibility of this project with the adjacent residential areas demonstrates the fallacy of,, the zoning of this area. Al one time, the project' site 'was far cuiougli away from residential areas that light' industrial uses could have been seriously considered, 'However, the ' 0 current and, 'pioposed residential buildout of the surrounding.* area has' so significanily decimated the opeti space ,and wildlife habitats, ' that this remaining land, must be preserved: The inappropriateness of this project for -the community in which it is situated suggests. that this project should not only be reconsidered, but the, land should be down-zoned to a less intrusive land use. No mitigation for this loss of open space has been proposed, nor has the continuity of open space for wildlife been addressed. The city General Plan 7.4urilier requires no building- other thact horse stables nurseries or a mt 'tuna! intrusion of parking areas in a floodplain To circumvent thts restriction, the project proponents have tried to let the Olivenhatn Ro widening tdentn, project as responsibility for the construction of a reientton dim in Encinitas Creek upstream from the project site thereby reducing the size of the floodplain The -subject EIR dOLS not address this floodpl utn/land use issue 'direètly. ' • ' • 12-120 Sincerely, /h2tC0 . . . • . . 89. Susan Stomonte Same as. letter I 62; see response to that letter. .89. Patrick S Murphy Director . . . . . Community Developnn('Depártniént . . . . . . . . . 527 Encinitas Boulevard . . . ... . . . . Encinitas, CA 92024 March 5 1992 Dear Mr. Murphy This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of El-Cãmino Realand Olivenhain Road: :' . . . . •. . •-- I believe it isindeed necessary that every citizen defends wharis happening in-their own . . . .. neighborhood, right beyond their backyards. We most definitely wan Et b continue to see . . . coveys ofqLIail scuttling through our yards, we most definitely want to wake up:tb noises . . made by nature rather than Diesel trucks back hoes beeping generators humming cars starting and stopping palettes rumbling on fork lifts chain saws:screeching compactors rattling and all those noises reverberating and echoing back from acres of roof tops and asphalted parking areas as well as the canyon walls We can not justify that our children will have to breath air that is more polluted We can not tolerate any more traffic jams causing further delays in cómmLiiing to our work places and schools. We candt stand.by . • • • to.watch the last small enclaves of unique wetland habita(s; coastal Chapparal and sage scrub environmentsbeing destroyed. Adverse environmental and social impacts ofany • - large development project need to be carefully çjgd not just listed The costs for mitigation efforts and the monitoring of süchefforis in the future constitute part of that . • cost. I am convinced that in the case of the proposed Home Depot construction plan the . . • . costs of negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased • -. -- . . • - • - . revenues to the City of Encinitas. • .. • - • -. 12-121 '. I now want to focus on several issues of particular concni which need to be addressed Firstly, it is our opinion that such a gigantic project on the proposed site is incompatible with the adjacent residential areas as well as the City of Encinitas General Plan. This land should never have been zoned for light industrial use New Encinitas which is already very low in opensace, should have this land :preserved- as such. The enormous decline in wetlands not only in California but-in the Nation as.awhole over the past decades is the most important reason for not considering the proposed site at all for any kind of large construction such as the proposed Home Depot. We can no longer affordany reduction in wetland areas due to development it has been shOwn many times that attempts at restoration or mitigation of kiit wetlands always-falls short of the desired result. In this particular instance the adverse effects on Bataquitos Lagoon due tochanges ofall kinds in the water run off are an additional concern which has not been adequately considered. . According to thedraft environmental impact report the coiIetion of this project will' re.sult in an excessive increase in traffic. Traffic will operate, atunacceptable levels in the segment on El Camino R. ii between Oliveuhain Rd and Encinitas Boulevard and also on the segment of Olivenhain between El Camino Real and Arnargosa even if all proposed improvements will be implemented. it is unclear from the draft environmental report whether the estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to- the-Home Depot. Obviously the traffic ptoblein can not be mitigated to insignificance. Concomitant with the increase in traffic and the operations at the Home Depot will be an excessive increase in noise levels A task force formed by a group of concerned citizens has shown thii the existing noise levels are already at the limit of acceptable levels now, before the project-has beenbuilt. Additional noises in the order of at least 45dB(A) are expected from normal HoneDepot.operations in the vicinity of-the site. increased traffic, delivery trucks, fork lifts; compactors, cooling equipment, chain saws etc. will all contributeto this increase in noise According to .a technical noise study prepared as part of the draft EIR it was concluded that noise mitigation was necessary for seven of the residences proposd in Planning Area 2 It is therefore logical that noise mitigation is also a must for the existing adjacent residences to the East and South as well as future residences to the North particularly the ones that are overiboking the project. The existing noise studies do not consider this problem at all, neither do they include any consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. . . S 3' - 9.2o2- 90 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by \\'illens and Associates for the l-Inic Depot project proposed for the corner -of El Cantino Real and Oliveititain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be thitigated'to a level which is less than signuficai. Further, the EIR has included the impact upon neighboring residences where it seemed advantageous for them to do -so. but cli them out of other, crucial issues. For example, the Arroyo La Costa- project was included in the viewshed issue, but completely ignored in traffic study. The additonal development of these 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo La Costa project will render any short term traffic mitigation efforts by the city useless. C Even, though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR States that an excessive increase iii iraftic will result from the Home Depot project (Level.of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as well as Oltvenhain Road if this project is built is proposed) This level of service will further adversely impact other business concerns along El Camtno Real as potential customers will avoid this area due to the risk of 'accidetit and personal injury. lii fa iiitess to other established businesses-along El Cainino Real, traffic-along this corridor should be tniiigated before any additional development is undertaken. . Sincerely. 90. Dennis Szidak - See response to letter 21, comment A. Arroyo La Costa was not ignored in the determination of traffic impacts. The EIR specifies that the cumulative impacts' took into account Carlsbad's Facilities Zones 11 and 12, which include Arroyo La Costa. As explained in the response to comment B, 'the Arroyo La Costa project was included in,the cumulative traffic analysis. The project proposes to widen the portion of El Camino along the project frontage, and will contribute, on a fair-har'e basis, to the widening of Olivenhain Road. In addition, Section 3.5.3 of the EIR recommends that the project applicant contribute to the funding of other regional improvements that are already needed. 12-122 . . . a 001 52 - 91. 1733 Orange B1ossomWay, Encinitas, CA 92024 Same as letter # 60 see response to that letter. 91 . .6 Marèh 1992 Comniu m nity. Development Departent .'• - 527 Encinitas Blvd .. Encinitas, CA 92024 -.. Sirs, I am writing to express my concern over the proposed- Home - Depot -project, specifically the.. draft Environmental Impact Report - - (EIR) This I ELR is completely in- cdcquate The EIR doe's not have .a' statement of overridtng merit as required by CEQA The city council S desire to generate tax revenues does noti justify, building, this monstrosity on cnvlronrnLnt illy sc.nsiiiv. Hind nor cre.ating a traffic.,nightmare The EIR admits that there will be an increase:-in traffic and assigns traffic a grade "F' after the project is built. -yet-'it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in.. the Arroyo La Costa project. aisd any other future 0 . •: - - development along the El Camino Re al corridor The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic.problLm nor does it address who will pay for thc. upkeep 01 the roads due to this , increased traffic, including the large nümher 01 diesel trucks (100. - per day) making deliveries to hiocice Depot. .. . ••• - . . - . -. - - .: The . EIR does admit - that traffic cannot be mitigated io- a- "less - - - . . . - . -• - . . . - - than significant'. effect. The project should not he considered until the •current- traffic congestion/problems along.. El. Camino. Real are - addressed. 'Home bepot should not, be allowed to take the position - that traffic which their 'megastore" will create is not their concern. . . S Sincerely, - - - . S - 12 12 3 . . 92. dance B. Carmichael Same as letter # 90; see response to that letter. 6 March 1.992 Community Development Department : 527 Encinitas Blvd •. .Encinitas,, CA 92024 Sirs, . I am writing to comment on the Enironmetit:tI Impact Report (EIR) issued by. Willens and Associates for the lIorite Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain ;Road -in Encinitas California. This EIR has. serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that 'items in question can be mitigated to a level which is"less than significant Further, the EIR has included, the impact upon neighborin g residences where it seemed advantageous for them to do so. but left them out of other, crucial issues. For example, the Arroyo La Costa "project was included in the viewshed issue, but completely ignored, in traffic study. The additional development of these 1700 'homes in the approved Arroyo La Costa project .'iill, render any short term traffic mitigation efforts by, the city useless. ' Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR states that, an excessive, increase in traffic will result from the Home Depot project (Level of Service .F will result on both El Camino Real as well as Olivenhain Road if this project is built as proposed) This level of service will further adversely impact other, business concerns along El Camino Real as potenital customers will avoid this area due to the risk of accident tid persona l injury. In fairness to other established businesses along' El Camino Real, traffic along corridor should be mitigated before any additional developnient is undertaken. Sincerely, ~. ---- 12-124 ' Cz-1/ • . . • • 0 9?y . - 93. John Sanlit. - Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 . Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd --. : Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project secifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR), This EIR is completely inadequate The EIR does not have a statement of overriding meit, as required by CEQA. The city council s desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmLntally sensliivL I and nor crc ttin a traffic nightmare The EIR admits that there nII be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a grade F after the project us built: yet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1.700 homes in the Arroyo La Cost i project md an other future development along the El Camino Real 'corridr: ' The E1R does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem,' or does it .. address who will pay for the upkeep 01 -the roads due to this increased traffic including the large number 01 diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot The. EIR does admit that traffic cannot be miticated to, a ' less - - - - than significant effect The project should not be considered until the current: 'traffic congestion/probleurns along El 'Camino Real are ' iddresse. Hone peot should not be allowed to. take the position that traffic which. tfieir megastore- will create is non their concern. ' Sincerely, - •• - • -., - '- .' ' ' • -. :- - 12-125 ' 94. Susan Stomonte Same as letter # 68; see response to that letter. 94 6 March 1992 Community DeieJopnient Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by' Willcns and Ass&iate*s for the Home Depot project proposed for the corttr Of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and geiraily relies upon inadequate studies or opinion r;tthei than facts, then erroneously draws conclusion's that items, in question can be Mitigated to a level which is less than significant.' The EIR has failed to' adequately address' the 'cutjlatiVe environmental impacts of this project and has further failed to analyze these cumulative impacts and is therefore tn vtolatton of CCQA As an 'example ',of 'the failure to fully address adverse environmental impacts the nationwide 404 permit.. granted by the Army Corps'. of Engineers' was obtained by ihe developer without an accepted EIR or at best an out-of-date studs Note that this permit has recently been revoked and the developer" must now reOpj5ly. - Further, in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, the proposed activity must not jeopardize a threatened or endangered species as identifted under the Endangered Species Act or destroy or adversely modify the critical habti It of such species The gnatcatcher documented as 'Iiving on site even by patd project biologists will certainly be added to the endangered sp.tes list before' this project i's completed.-.Therefore additional 'studies and proposals for mitil,atton must be undertaken at the site to protect the critical habitat of this bird. . 22-126 • a - . - - - . -- fcMkw.C.R9tr24 . - 95.- Tere Ortabasi of Kinder Magic Software . . . - 0 Same as letter I 90; see response to that letter. 6 March. 1992 Co'iunity Development Department . .- . 52-7 Encinitas Blvd - Encinitas, CA ' 92024 - - - - -Sirs. -• - .- • - - I -am 4ritibg to comment on the Environmental impact Report. (EIR) issued by V lIens and Asso tates for the home Di..pot project proposed --for the corner. of El --Camino Real and Oliverihain Road, in - Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies - upon inadequate studies or opinion rather ili tn facts then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant.". 'Further.- ihC EIR . - - '•- - . - - ' has included the impact upon netghbortn residences where it seemed advantageous for,:them to do so but left them out of other crucial issues For example the Arroyo La Costa project was included in the viewshed . issue, 'but completely ignored,*'in' "traffic study. The - additional, development 'of these- 1,700 h6m&s - in ihe approved Arroy. La Costa project' will' render any 'short iem-, traffic mitigation efforts by the city useless. Even though the Arroyo La- Costa project was ignored, this EIR states that an excessive increase iii traffic will result from the Home Depot- prOject (Level of Service F will result on boil? El Camino Real as well as •Olienhain Road if this project is built as proposed). - This 1evl - of—.service will further,-' adversely impact other business - - • • - - concerns along El Camino Real as potential customers will avoid this - - - - - - - area due to the risk .of accident and personal injury. In -fairness to other established businesses- along El Camino Real, traffic along this' . corridor -should be mitigated before any additional development is - • - - -- 0 . . -: undertaken. ....• 0 • Sincerely, -- 0 2-1 7 12 • 96. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas - Same as letter I 22; see response to that letter. 96 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527. Encinitas' Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, . 1 am wrttiitg in response to the Environmental Impact Report. (EIR) issued by Willens. and Assocites retarding the proposd Home Depot at the corner ..of -El Czmituo Real. -and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has. serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. The •EIR generally relies upon inadequate studiCs or opinion- rather than -(acts, then erroneously draws conclusions, that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant.' - - The' -EIR has also attempted to sever issues which are an integral prt of this study. For -example, although thtc I-home Depot project relies critically upon • the retention pond to 'be built in Encinitas Creek (as part of the Ohuenhaun Gad \\'td un,, project) the details of -this' retention -'pond and its inupaci- are not inCluded in this EIR. Further, the data taken for the Road Widening project has not been updaie.d to take into account upstream development. - - - The failure to adequately address and analyze this projects - cumulative impacts is in violation of the California Environmental Qualify Act'and must be corrected before this EIR- can be approved: - Sincerely The Cavoulas Farpily - • ' . . ".- t/i-f!''41-"' - - . - 1624 Orchard Wood Ad--. Encinitas, CA 9202 4. L63i)7b0 - • - • - 12-128 . . . 97. 1525 Village View Road, Encinitas, CA 92024 Same as letter I 45; see' response to that letter. 97 '1992 6 March Community , :Devclopment Department •, - .5271 Encinitas Blvd , Encinitas, CA 92024 .. . Sirs, '. S I am writing in response to the.,- Env ironniental Impact Report . (EIR) issued by Villens and Associates 'regarding the proposed Home - ,Depot at the corner of El. Camino Real and 'Olivenhain Road' in . '. Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws along with -,a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made', The -EIR generally relies .upon inadequate studies or opinion. - rather." than facts, then ' erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "leis than significanr.' •' ,,. ' . . . . ' -,. . ', A clear example of this compluance by edict is dcinonstraied in the noise study The EIR reaches the conclusion that there is no significant impact on neighboring- homes but Cs i iblishes no ti.chnical basis for this conclusion Project technical consult ints could not or would not scientifically examine the impact ' to the neighboring residents, even though there is a clear .impact on these residents. Examples of sound sources which were, not considered include (but are not. limited to) nighttime loading dock ,operaiions. "fork lifts, trash compactors,' public address systems, heavy equipment . including diesel engines, rooftop swamp coolers, car doors, 'etc.' The EIR states that noise levels cannot be evaluated until the project is built even though accepted scientific principles exist to perform this evaluation. Therefore the existing sound study is inadequate since measurements were not performed near residences •where., 'Home • . . S Depot has a duty to mitigate. Sincerely, ' S , - S • , . S ' 55 - ' S ' .' • - 12129 S - /.c&c k'ii7' 98. Nancy Clermont Same as letter # 60; see response to that letter. 98 6 Match 1992 Community Development Department .• * 527. Encinitas Blvd Encinitas'CA 92024 -' Sirs, ,.. I am writing to express my concern, over the proposed Home Depot project specifically the draft Environtm.nial luitpaci Report (EIR) This EIR completely inadcquate The EIR 'does not have a ,is statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate tax "revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a - . traffic nightmare. . The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade. F after the proj i.I is hitiht yet it does not even take into account the traffic which.. will be created by the 1700 homes in ,the Arroyo La Costs project, and any., other future development, along the El Camino Real corridor..: The EIR'•dues not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem, nor does it address who will pay for the . upkeep of the roads due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (10.0 per day) making deliveries to Home Dep&. The. EIR does admit that traffic Cannot be mitigated to a "less than significant effect. The project should not he considered until the . current: traffic congestion/problems along 'El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which ilicir nu.4astott. will creme i tiut 1116 11 cuticcrtt Sincerely. 12-130 14 CO . . . • (0 1ei'tcd 5pec;cii47 /Vl c&e S /77 N ElCa m i.o ccA .E1n -5 (._/ 99'. Dental Speciality Associates.. Same as comment I 90; see response to that letter. V •, - 99 , 6 March '1992 . V V ' V V ' Community Devcldpment Department . V 527 Encinitas Blvd .. Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing to comment on thi. Eriv,ironmenial Impact Report 4 (EIR) isstied by' Willcns ..and Associates for ihe Hoie Depot project V V , V . V ç. V proposed for the corner of El Camino Rear and Olicnliatn Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and generally rlies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than 1-icis then erroneously draws conclusions th,it items in question can be -, mici0ated to a level which is less ih.mn significant.- Further the EIR has included the impact upon itt,iIibortii residences here it seemed advantageous 101 them to do so but left iliLimi out 01 othcr crucial issues. For example the Arroyo La Costa project was included in the VV viewshcd issue,. -.but completely, ignored in traffic study. I'll C - additional develdprnent of these 1700 homes in the approved AViroyo La Costa project will render any short term ii (tic mitigation efforts by the city 'useless. V Even though the 'Arroyo La Cosia project was itznored. this EIR states that an excessive increase in, traffic will iesult from the Home. . . V Depot project (Level of Service F will result on both El Camino Real'as . well as Olivenhain Road if this project is built as proposed). '• This level of service will further, idirseIy impact oilier business V concerns along El Camino Real as potential customers will avoid this V ' area due to the risk of accident and personal injury. In fairness to other established businesses' along El Camino Real, traffic • along this . . V corridor .should . be mitigated before any :idditiOnal . devel-, opment is V undertaken. ' . , V - ' V V - . V V ' - Sincerely, V , V V V. ' . )JjlJ L)f)-' / • V ' V V 12-131 V - ,,' V ' . • V 100. 1612 orchardwood Road, Encinitas, CA 92024 Same as letter I 45; see response to that letter. 100 '. . 6 March 1992 " Comnunity Development Department - 527 Enciniias Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am writin,, In response to the Environmental Impact Report. (EIR) issued by Wilkits and Associates regardine the proposed Home. Depot at the cornr of El Camino Real and .Olivenhaiit Road in Encinitas, California. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any' findings that have been made. The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather that facts, then erroneously' draws conclusions that items in question can he mitigated' to a level which ' is 'less than significant. . A clear example of this "coin'pliatice by edict" is deiriotistrated. in the noise study. The EIR reaches the cönclusiott that there is no significant impact. on neighboring' hotites, but establishes no technical basis for this conclusion. Project technical' consultants could not or would not scientifically examine the impact to the neighboring residents. even Ihough there is a clear' impact on these residents. ' Examples of sound sources which were not considered include (but S are not limited to) nighttime loading dock operations, tork lifts, trash compactors, public address systems, heavy equipment' including diesel engines, rooftop swamp coolers, car doors. etc. The EIR states that noise levels cannot be evaluated until the project is built, even , , S • ' though accepted scientific principles exist to perform this evaluation. Therefore the extstln,, sound study 'is inadequate. since measurements were not performed near residences where Home Depot has a duty to mitigate. ' S , S S • S S Sin rel) 2- S • • c •L .;v. ' S . 12-132 5 5 . S . SO- 00, 1 /ç &1&?t 101. Gilbert A. Frank - Same as letter 60; see response to that letter. 101 6 March 1992,- Community, Development Department •. S 527 Encinitas Blvd - .•. . • Encinitas, CA 92024 . Sirs. I am writing to. express my concern over the proposed: Home Depot project. specificaUy the draft- Environmental -Impact Report .• (EIR). This EIR is completely. inadequate. The EIR does not have a stateent of overriding merit as required by CEQA The city councils desire to egenerate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmenialIy sensitive land nor creatin I traffic nightmare The EIR admits that then., will be an incre'a'se- in trafftc and assigns traffic a grade ."F after thi. project is butli yet ti does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in the •Arryo La Costa project, and-- any :other future .•. ••• • ,•. . development along the El Camtno Re 1 corridor The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic probletil nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep 01 tIlL roads due to this increased traffic including,.the large, number 01 clle\el trucks (100 per day) making dehieries to Home Depot The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be iniiiLated to a less than significant" effect.. The •project should not bC considered until S • • S ' the current traffic congection/probletiis along Cl Camino Real are • : addressed. Home-- Depot should not be allowed to take the position . . - '' that' traffic which their 'megastore" will create is 'not'their concern." . . , . • 'Sincerely. •.; • . . S S • • . . .. . . . -, - . . . . 12-133 4. - - . 102. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas Same as letter I 65; see response to that letter. 102 6 March 1992 . Community Development Department - - 527:-Encinitas Blvd . ' Encinitas, CA 92024 . Sirs, . This letter will serve to memorialize my comments on the . . . . . . Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written as part Of the proposed Home Depot project at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road, in Encinitas, California. The EIR is flawed due ta' a :deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have' been made. Conclusions have been drawn that items' in quetio'ti can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant", without the requisite -supporting evidence.-.- Various, Inconsistencies with the General Plait of Encinitas Include, but are' not limited to the following. The proposed building height of 39. feet' exceeds the limit of 30 feet above cxisliitg grocic set forth in the 'general plan. El Cámino Real is considered a "visual corridor, although the 'Home Pcpot project as configured in the ElR does not comply with this :intent; masking trees and shrubbery realistically will take a', decade to till out, -and in the interim the visual corridor will be lost. Evaporative coolers and-a satellite dish are to be placed on the roof of the structure which will be visible to' residents of the properties overloàking the site; this contravenes the - General Plan. Vtew.' from future neighborhoods. such 'as Arroyo La Costa are 'considered in the EIR,, but views from existing neighborhoods such as Scotts. Valley, Encinitas High!ands, and Rancho Ponderosa are' not considered. 'Although one of the - ptoject alternatives addresses this - project deficiency, it 'considers only the impact to passersby along El Cañino Real'and not the local residents, 12-134 ' O 0 • 1 0 The EIR states that distance would diminish the visual-.eyesore ' to neighborhoods, even though project-is' as:-little as one building length from the nearest homes this building will liase an approximate lfrlpm face over 400 feet Jn length, which is commensurate with the distance cited LO - show 'that the project will be far enough removed from residents to diminish any impact. Therefore, the project is either too large and inappropriate for this site or the visual impact to the neighboring residents will not be - mitigated as'- stated. The--EIR further, states that Jhe project design violates Encinicas - - design review guidelines. For eample, bright orange sign are at - - - odds with Encinitas design review uidelines As noted the EIR is 'deficient iiid therefore defective - Sincerely. : - - - - - .- - - - - - • - - - -- - - The Cavouiás Family,. L(v 1624 Orchard Wood Rd lEncin nes.. CA 92024-. I b 0 Same as letter 1 60; see response to that letter. 6 March 992 103 Community Development Department. 527 Encinitas Blvd.. - Encinitas, CA .92024 Sirs. ' I am writing to express tiny concern over the proposed Home Depot project specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is ompleiely inadequate. The EIR 'does not have a statement of overriding merit as required b> CEQA The city councils desire to generate tax revenues' does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensiiive land nor Creating a traffic nightmare. , 'The EIR admiis. that there. will be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade' 'F after the project is built, yet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in -'the Arroyo La Cosia project, and any other future development along the El Camino. Real corridor, The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem, nor does it address-who will pay.' for th,e upkeep of the roads, due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The, EIR does admit' that traffic cannot be mitigated to a "less ' than significant" effect. The project should not be considered until ' the current: traffic congestion/problems' along El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to i ike the position that traffic which their megastore ill create is. not their concern Sincerely. • ••) . .. ' ' ' \•,';K . .'. ' ' " . . S • 104. TereOrtabasi of Kinder Magic Software . . . . . Same as letter I 74; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 . . . . . . . . Comrnuiity Development Department. 527 Encinitas Blvd .. . Encinitas, CA 92024. . . . . . Sirs, . . . . . . In response to the Environmental Impact , Rt.pori (EIR) issued for the proposed Home Deoi t the, c9rner of El Camino Real and . .... , Olivenhain Road in Encinitas this EIR has serious flaws along ith a substantial deficiency of .evidence required to support any findings . . . . that have been made In addition the EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather tlt in It i The incompatibility of this project with the adjacent residential areas derrionstrates the fallacy of the zoning of this area. Ai one time the. prôject site w fa s 'rYenoügh away from residential areas .0 at light. industrial uses could have been seriously considered Hoever the current and:proposed residential buildoui o -the surrounding .area has so significantly decimated the open space and wildlife habitats. . .. .... . . . , that this remaining land must, be preserved. The inappropriateness .• . . . of this project for the community in which it is situ tied sugests that tlth project should. not only be reconsidered, but ihe land should be down-zoned .to a less intrusive land use. No mitigation for this loss of . . .. . open spa'c has been proposed, nor has the continuity of open space . . : • for 'wildlife been addressed. The city General Plan further requires no building other than - . horse stables, nurseries or a ,nininial intrusion of parking areas in a , . . .. . . . .floódplain- To circumvent. this restriction; the project proponents have, tried to -let the Olivenhain Road Widening project assume , . . . . . • . .. . • . responsibility for the construction of t reiention dam in Encinitas Creek upstream from the project site..thereb) reducing the size:_, of the floodplain. The subject EIR does not address tlti -floodplain/land, . . . . . . use issue directly. . . . . . . .. . • • .. . . , . .. Sincerely, 12-136 11Orft5ogSo .. 6March 1992 105 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd -- Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmental linpact Report (EIR) issued by;Willens. and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and genetally relies' upon - inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question' can be -- - mitigated to - level which is• "less than significant.-' Further, the EIR has included the impact upon neighboring residences where it seemed dvantageous for them to do so, but left them out of other, crucial issues. For example, the Arroyo La Costa. project was included in the viewshed issue, but completely ignored in traffic study. The additional development of these 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo La Costa project will render any short term traffic mitigation efforts by the city useless. . Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR states that. an excessive increase in traffic will result from the Home Depot project (Level of Service F vill result on both El Camino Real as well as Olivenhain Road if thi,s project is built as proposed). This level of service will further adversely impact other, business concerns along El Camino Real as potential customers will avoid;, this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury., In fairness to other, established businesses aloni, El'Camino Real traffic along this corridor should be mitigated before any additional development is . undertaken. - Sincerely, 105. Dr. Paul Coyne Same as letter 90; see response to that letter. 12-137 Ad • a 106. 231 S. Sierra, Solana Beach, CA .Same as letter 121; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 '. 106 * .Comnsunity Development Department' 527-Encinitas Blvd Enciniias, CA 92024 . Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report S (FIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and .Olivenhain Road in Eñcinitas California. The EIR generally relies po'n, opinion, and inadequate. studies rather than fact, and, - erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant This ElR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to supporc"any findings that have been made. This EIR violates CEQA because it. defers certain mitigation measures to long term manageilent plans Anton,, other significant long term impacts this project will coinpleiel> disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance -that the- project will replace it currently functioning ecosystem with :one of equal productivity. The project -contains-11tt1e - or no cottingency' plans for the problems which are, . . likely to occur alter construction, such as those which occurred after ' the construction of -the Oceanside, Home 'Depot. The -ElR addresses the' effect of this total disruptioii.' by pointing to a future management , plan to be cornpkted by other agencies including the' Army Corps of * * * Engineejs. Reliance on illusory.- mitigation measures such as future thañagement plans permits the, developer to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives. The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts ,'ere. not properly ziddressd. Home' Depot has' a duty to mitigate all such impacts. Sincerely.' • S • - * ' • -. * * . - -- - 107. Mr. and Mrs. Larry Ritter -. Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 107 6 March 1992 Community Development Dcpartrneni 527 Enciñitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92.024 -' Sirs, . S I am writing to express (fly concern over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is completely ,inadequate. The DR does not have ,a statement- of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city cuncil's desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. The DR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and . assigns traffic a grade IF" after. the project is. built, yet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 hotñes in the Arr.00 La Costa project, and any . other future development. along the El Camino Real corridor. The DR, does not adequately, address mitigation of this traffic problem, nor does it address who will pay - for - the upkeep of the roads due to this increaed traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The. DR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a 'less - than significant" effect. The project should not be considered until the ctiriènt traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not- be allowed to take the position that traffic which their megastore will create is noi their concern Sincerely, .R Qit - . /.4t3• CA-- S 12-139 . . . • S Y77 Al- 108. J. Patrick Davi - S C . Same as letter # 90; see response to that letter. -- " 108. - .- 6 March 1992 5 5 S Community. Development Department -- -. -- - : 527 Encinitas Blvd—' Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, - S •- S -- I -am writing to comment on tlie Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued, by Willens and Associaics;for the Home Depth project proposed for the corner' of El Camino Real 'and Oliveithain. Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws md generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion riiher ilnn facts then -- -- erroneously draws conclusioiis - -that items in - question can 'be mitiatcd to a'-level which is less than sigiificant." Further-, the EIR - ' has included the- impact - upon , nciglibring 'rcsidciices where It seemed advahtageous. for them to do, so. but lefi tient out -of r-other, crucial issues For example the Arroyo La Costa project as included in the viewshed issue but completely ignored in traffic study. The addiii_tional development of these 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo La Costa project will render any short term tr ill mc ii-mmii muon efforts by the 'city useless'.' - Even' though the': Arroyo La Costa project was ignOred, this EIR -- states that, an excessive, increase in traffi will' result from the Home Depot project, (Level of- Service F' will - result on both El Camino Real 'as -- - - S well as Olivenhain Road if this project is built as proposed) This level of service willf JUrther adversely impact other business concerns along El Cai'ilino Real is - po'tcntial customeis will avoid this - - - - - area -due, to the risk of accident and personal injury: In fairness, to other established businesses along El .Camino Real, traffic along 'this corridor should be' mitigated before any additional development is - - undertaken. '- Sincerely, 12-140 -7-. - - . . 109. D. H. Payne Same as letter I 65; see response to that letter. 109 6 March. 1992 . Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs. - ... . . This letter will serve to nuc.moru lize my comments on thi. Environmental Impact Report (EIR)-written' as part of the proposed Home Depot project at the corner of El Camino Real md Oltvenhatn Road in. Enciriiias, California. The EIR is flawed due to it'-deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. Conclusions . have been drawn that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significan.C. without the requisite supporting evidence. .- .. . Various iflC0flSIStCflCICS with the General, Plan of Encinitas include, but are not 11m1ted to, the following. The proposed building height of 39 feet exceeds the limit 01 30 feet ubo . SI at: ill. i, rude set forth in he general plan El Camino Real is. considered a visual corridor", although the Home Depot project as configured in the EIR does not comply with this intent; maskitug tries and shrubbery. realistically will take a decade to fill out, and in the interim the visual corridor will be lost. Evaporative coolers and a satellite dish are to be placed on the roof of the Structure which will be visible to residents . of the properties overlooking the site; this contravenes the General Plan..;. ,. Views from future neighborhoods such as Arroyo La Costa are cdnsidered in the E1R but views from existing: -neighborhoods such as Scotts Valley, Encinitas.. Highlands, and. Rancho Ponderosa are not considered Although, one of the project aliernafives addresses this project deficiency, it considers otil> the Imp ICi to isserhy lIon0 El Camino Real and not the local residents. - - 12-141 . ._ 110. Shandra C. Pietang Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 110 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas,, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot'.project, specifically the 7 draft Eitvirotiriiental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is cmpletely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assins traffic a grade F after the project is built .t it do.s not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La - Costa project, and any other future development along the El Camino Real. corridor. The EIR does not. adequately address mitigation of tlis traffic problem. nor does it address who will pay fpr the upkeep of he roads due to this increased traffic tttcludtn0 the l-ir,e number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a "less than signtftcant effect Ihe project should not be considered until the current traffic congestuon/problcrits along El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be alloved to lake the posttion thati. traffic which their megastore ill create-is not their concern Sincerely, 12-142 . . . 0 111. Susan Stomonte • Same as letter # 22; see response to that letter. • • •, . .. 111 6 March 1992 ••• 0 •. Community Devclopinent Deptrimiti 527 Encinitas Blvd Eninitas; cA; 92024 : 0 Sirs, . I am writing in response, to the Environmental Impact Report S (ElR)issued by Willens and Associates- regarding the proposed Home . Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olientmain Road in 0S Enciii(as Califorilia. This .EIR has serious flaws along-with a .01 substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have'.been made The EIR l,enerall) relics upon in idequame studies or opinion rather than facts; lien erroneously, draws conclusions that items in question can- be niltig lcd to a levcl which is less than'significant • - 0 0 0 • The •EIR has also atternpicd io sever issues which are an . 0• integral party-of this study For example ilihough the Home Depot 0 project relies critically upon the retention pond to be built in Encinitas1 Creek (as part of the Olivenhain Ro id \Vtdciiitt1, project) the dctails of this retuttion pond and its impact are not includtd in this - EIR Further the d.ita taken for tIn. Road Widening project Ii t not been updated to take into account upsirèam clevekpimmcni: 0 0 • The failure to adequately address and analyze this projects 00 0 cumulative impacts is in violation of :ilie California • Environmental S - 0 Quality Act-and must be corrected before this EIR- call bd approved. 0• 0 0 • • • 0 Sincerely, 5 5 S S - • 12-143 - - . 0 112 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA. 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR.) issued by Willens and Associates for the-1-lo-me Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivehhain Road in Encinitas 'California, This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that 'items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant." Further, the EIR has included the impact upon neighboring residences where it seemed advantageous for them to do so, but left theut out of other, crucial issues. For example, the Arroyo La Costa project was included in "the viewshed issue, but completely ignored in traffic 'study. The additional development of these 1,700 homes in the approved Arroyo La Costa project will render any short term traffic mitigation efforts by the city useless. Even though' the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored this EIR states that an excessive Increase in traffic will result from the 1-lome Depot: project(Level of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as well as Oltvenhatn Road if this projet is built is proposed) This level of service will further 'idversely impact other business concerns 'aIot'g El 'Canitno Real as potential' customers will avoid this area due, to the. risk ,f accident and' personal injury. In fairness to other established businesses along El Camino Real, traffic along -this corridor should be mitigated before in> additional development is undertaken. Sincerely, The Cavoulas,family 624 Orchard Wood Rd. 12-144 Encinitas, CA 92024 (tl4)I3I7(cO • . . • 1• - - . ha; Tere Ortabasi'-of Kinder Magic Software - ': sariie as letter I 21; see ,response to-that léttér. 6 March 1992 113 - - Community Development Department 5'N 'Encinicas Blvd Encinitas,, CA 92024 Sirs 0 - ' k am writing in response to"the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) 'regarding the. proposed 1-lome Depot at the corner of -El Camino Real 'and Olivenhaih Roadin 'Encini(zis California.- The EIR generally - - ' relies, upon' opini'on- and indequai ijdies rather 'than fact, and erroneously draws conclusions Ihi.it items in question Ican be mitigated to a level which --is less thin si,nificani This EIR has serious flaws alone, with a substantial deficienc V. of evidence required to support any findings lIt ii have been niadF. This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans mon oilier significant long termi impacts this project ill completel> disrupt the wethi'nds and there is no assurance that the project will-'replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal 'ro'duciivity. The p'róject - ' ' •• contains little' 'or no contingency plans for the problems which ;are 0 . likely to occur after .construction, such as. those which occurred after ." .. • the construction of the Oceanside Florne Depot. The Elk addresses the effect of this total disruption by 'pointing to a future' management - • - . ' ' • plan to be cpmpleted by other agencies, including the Army Corps, of. Engineers. -Reliance on illusory mitigation measures sich as future I - -'manigement- 'plans permits the developer to avoid having to address - - • • • • - . • - - 0 -- . the reality' of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives. • 0 The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long: term • • . - 0 , , - - 0 0 • , adverse environmental impacts were not 'properly addressed. Home - Depot 'has a' duty -to mitigate rn all such impacts. - . , - - '- 0 • • . - 0 - Sincerely?, -- - - '• -, - - ,. • 0 • 114. Mrs. Fred A. O'Connell Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. .14 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527,.-Encinitas.'Blvd ' Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, -I- am writing to express my conce'rn' over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). :-This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The . city counc ils desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environtñentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. The EIR admits that there will b an increase in traffic, and assigns (falffic a 'grade "F" after the project Is built, yet it does' not even, take 'into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La Costa projeci. and any other future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately.' addres mitigation of this traffic problem, nor does it address 'who will pay (or the upk,eep 01' the roads due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. - The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be witiaated to a "less than significant" effect. . The projec't should not be considered until the c'urierit traffic congestion/problems along :El Camino Real are addressed. Home Depot should not be allowed to take position ,the that traffic which their •'megástore" will create is. "not their concern." Sincerely. • • '. 4e 6 - • /7 L/ LCAai, (I - -, 't - ' 12-146 ' • O -: 6 March 1992 Community Development Department .,.527.- Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am ruing to comment on liii. Ens tronunenial Impact Report (LIR) ss ritten by Villcuis and Associates, is p ri 01 tIn. I loin. Depot project proposed, for, the corner of El Camino Real and Olivetihain- Road in Encinitas California I hits LIR is: -flawed since tlicri. is ,i substantial deficiency of evidence requircd to- support the lindluls that have been made The EIR rlies upon inadequate studies and then draws conclusions that items in question can be nsitibaied to a less than significant level Since the site designated for this project 'represents the last open space Jn. New Enciiiitas it should be preserved from any further development in accordance with the open spice o Is of the General Plan of Encinitas. New Encinitas already has the lowest percentage of open space in all of Lucintias as documented in the ity',eni.ral plan. Although the land under the SDGL power lines is cited in this report as contributing to Llii.. siock of open space in Lni.init is this cannot be considered viable open .space, given the publics concern over - electromagnetic fields. Further, since animal hf,e has been forced to concentrate on this last open site due -to the, encroachment of development on neighboring parcels this has become a very important natural habitat 'Ihits developmental encroachment contradicts the-.goals of the general plan for preservation of open sace and natural habitat. Therefore the ElK is inadequate since no provision his been made to preserve open spice and natural, habitat in New'Encinitas. SincereI , ': A. ( 9) 02 t/ Sirs; - I am. writing, in response to the Environmental Impact Report - S (EIR) issued by Willeits and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot, at the corner of., El Camino- Real- and Olivenhain Road in . Encinitas. California. This EIR has serious flaws along with a . substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. The EIR "generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can he mitigated to a "level which is "less than significant." A clear example of this "compliance by edict' is demonstrated in the noise study. .The EIR, reaches the conclusion that there is no significant impact on neighboring ltómes, but establishes no technical . basis for this, conclusion. Project teclmiiical consultants could nor or would not scientifically examine the impact to mIte neighboring "S residents, even . thoutih- there. is a clear impact on these residents. Examples of sound sources which were not considered include (but . S. are not limited to) nighttime loadmit, cluck- ooerifion.i, fork lifts trash compactors,, public address Systems. - tkavy equipment including diesel engines rooftop swamp coolers car doors etc The EIR states that noise levels cannot be evaluated until the project is built even though accepted scientific principles exist to perform mItts evaluation. Therefore the existing sound studs Ji inadequate since measurements were not performed near. residence here Home Depot has a'duty to miugate Sincerely, - 5, 12-148 . S . • 0 0 — :t 17. Joe Croke Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 117 6 March 1992 Community Development Departinciti 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 Sir& I am, writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project specifically the draft Environumienial Impact Report (ElR) This ElR is completely inadequate." Time hR does not have a statement of overriding merii as required by..CEQA The city 'council's desire to'generate- tax revenuesdoes not justify, building this monstrosity on en. tronineult ill> scuistii e I md nor cre uting a traffic nightmare The EIR admits iliac there .... ill be an increase in traffic and Assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built yet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La Costa project and any other future development along the EF Cainmno Reji torridor The LIR does not adequately address mitigation of this tr uffic problem nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased traffic InLIuding the lare number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a "less than significant effect The project should not he considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take -the position that traffic which their megasiore will create is not their concern Sincerely, j U,ta(4As Z. 12-149 118 Same as letter I 90; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Devcluptneni Department 527 Encinitas Blvd . . . . ,. . Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, . . I am writing to comment on the Environtnett tit l Impact Report (Elk). issued by Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivetihain Road in Encinitas California. , This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, . then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to "a level which is "less than significant." Furtlter, the EIR has ' included the impact upon ncishboring residences where it ' -- seemed advantageous fOr therti to do' so. 'but left iheiti out of other, crucial issues. ' Foi. example; the Ar'royo La Costa project was included in the' viewshe4 issue, but completely ignored in traffic study. . The additional development of. these 1700 homes in the aiproved Arroyo La Costa project will render any short term traffic mitigation efforts by the city useless. Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR states that an, excessive increase in, 'traffic will result from the Home Depot project (Level of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as well as Olivenhain' Road, if this project is built as proposed). This level of service will further adversely impact other business concerns along ELI Camino Real as ..potential customers will avoid this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury In fairness to other established businesses along El Camino Real traffic along this corridor should be mitigated before any additional development is undertaken. Sincerely; 12-150 wo S. • . • 11.9. terry Sonken Same as letter I 65; see response to that letter. 119 6 March 1992 Community Development Department - 0 - 527 Enciniis Blvd - - - - Encinitas,- CA 92024 .. - Sirs, - -This letter will serve to memorialize - in)- comments on the S - Environmental Impact Report. (EIR) wriiten as part, of iluc proposed Home Depot project at the corner of El Camino Re ii mid. Oliveithain Road in Encinitas California The LIR is flawed due to t deficiency of evidence reclZiired w suport any findings tlta have beet Conclusions have been drawn that items in question c un be mitigated to a level -which is less than 'significant, without' the'. req&isite 'supporting .-evidenç: Various iiconsis'tencies with the General PLzi of, Encinitas include but are not ltmiied to the follow tii_ The proposed building height of 39 feet exceeds the limit of 30 feei ibo t. existing grade set forth in the general plan El (aintuto Real is considered .a usual corridor although the Home Depot projLct as confu..ured in the El does not comply ss tih this iniu.nt ii uskin. trees and.'shrubbery realistically' will take a- decade to fill out, and in the interim the visual corridor will be lost. Evaporative coolers and a satellite dish . 'O are to be placed on the roof- of the structure which will be visible to residents of the properties os-erlookins the site; this contravenes the General Plan. Views from future neighborhoods such as Arroyo La Costa are Considered in the .ElR,: but views from existing neighborhoods such as Scotts Valley, Encinitas Highlands, and Rancho Poiiderosa -are not considered.. - Although one of the project alternatives addresses this project deficiency, it considers only the impact- to passersby along - El Camino Real and not the local residents. 12151 - tIhWuVuR - -- -S . . 'A .-'7'7 0 .7 - . 5- rD - 120. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas Same as letter I 73; see response to that letter. 120: 6 March 1.992 . . . Community Development Department - 527 Eñcinitas Blvd . . . Encinita, CA' 92024 . Sirs. - I am writing to,comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written by Willens and Associates as part of the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Canitno Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinicas California..,This EIR is flawed since there is a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made...The EIR relies upon inadequate studies and then draws concIusions that items in question can he - mitigated to a S "less 'than significant" level. V . Since the site designated for this project represents the lost open space in New Encinitas, it should be preserved from any further development in accordance ith the open sp tee o its of the General Plan of Encinitas Nec Encinitas already has the bit eti percenta,e of open space in all of Encinitas as documented in the city general plan Although the land .under the.SDGE povr lines is cited in this report. - - -. as contributing to the stock of open space in Encinitas. this cannot be - considered viable open space, give_n the publics concern over electromagnetic fields. Further, since animil life has been forced to concentrate on this last open site due to the encroachment of • development . on neighborng parcels, this has become a- very - - • • important natural habitat This developmental encroachment contradicts the goals of the general plan 101 preservation of open space and natural habitat Therefore the EIR is inadequate sinci, no provision has been made to preserve open space and natural habitat in New EnLinit Sincerely, - ( 1 The Cavoulas Family- • 1624 Orchard Wood Rd. • . . . • .. - S - - • - - Encinitas, CA 92024 ' - . . 12-152 • • tg)o -. - - • - , - -. . • -- - - . - - • . 0 0 0, - 121 Tere Ortabasi of Kinder Magic Software 121 ' -• Same as letter '1 64,; see response to that-letter. 6 March 1992 Community Development DeparimLili 527 Enciniias Blvd S. Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the En ironment ii Imp ict Report (EIR) regaiding the çropoed Home Depth at The corner of El 'Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encittitis This EIR h is a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findin,s that have been made The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts then erroneously draws conclusions that item, in question can be mitigated to a less than st0niftca n level. Approval of the Home Depot project would subvert the intent of th Clean Water Act N& stud> was, conducted to show the:.impact of water runoff from this project into Batiqutios Lagoon. Further the ,eneral plan of Encinitas requires that no development should reduce wetland area ilihouglt this project in conjunction with the retention dam planned for the upire im side of Encinitas creek will reduce wetland ire -- Therefore the existing biological.' impacts study is inadequate. - ' . . • ' 0 -- • . - - Home Depot has a duty' to mitigate any impact 'on Baiaquitos Lagoon. - 0 • - . - : ' '0 Sincerely e 1'A -, . • -: . . . - 12-153 122 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527; Encinitas Blvd Enciiiiis, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing. to comment on the Environmental Impact :Report (ElR) regarding the proposed Hoiie Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Ohivenhain Road in Enctititas This EIR has a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made. The ElR generally relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts, thpn erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a•."less than significant.Jevel.. - Approval of the Home Depot project would subvert the intent of the Clean Water Ac. " No study was conducted to show the illipact of water runoff from this project into Bataquitos Lagoon. Further, the general plan of Encinitas requires tli.it no development should reduce wetland area, although this' project in conjuliction with the retention dam planned for' the upstream side of Encinitas creek Will reduce wetland area. .Therefore the existing biological impacts study is inadequate.. HomeDepot has a duty to mitigate any impact on iataquitos Lagoon. Sincere Y. aoo 69- J(N4 - . . 1 . • • 123. Susan Stomonte Same as-letter # 90; see response-to that letter. - - - - -- - -. - 123 - 6 March 1992 Community Development Department -527 Encinitas' Bld Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the En ironment ii Imp id Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather thami facts then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant Further the ElR has included the impact upon neighborin residences where it seemed advantageo'us for-'.ehèni to do so, but left theiti out -of other, crucial issues For: example, the Arroyo La Costa 'project was included in the viewshed. issue, but completely —ignored in traffi study. The additional development df' thee 1700 homes' in- the approveä Arroyo La Costa project will render, any short term traffic mltl0atton efforts ,by the' city usele"ss.-. - - - - Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR - ' •. states that an excessive increase in traffic will result from the' Home - -• ' - - Depot p'roject'(Level of Service F will result oil both El 'Camino Real as - - .- - - well as' Oliveñhain Road if this project is built as proposed). This level of- 'service will further adversely ,impact - other business - - concerns along- El- Camino Real as potential 'customers will avoid this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury. In. fairness to - - • - - -- - other -established businesses alone El Camino Ral, traffic' along- this corridor, should be mitigated before any addiiional development is -' - - " undertaken. - - - - - -- - - - - - - --- -- Sin erely, 12-155 -- • 124. Gerald H. Well - Same as letter # 124; see response to that letter. 124 6 March 1992 -- Community Development Dcp;irtunent 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas,' CA' 92024 0 Sirs; I' am- writing to express iny concern 'over the proposed Home 'Depot 'project specifically' the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is, completely 'inadequate. The EIR does niot..have a statement of. overriding' merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building . this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. The EIR admits that there will be an increase in', traffic, and assigns traffic a grade 'F-after the project' is built, yet it does not even take into account the 'tra'ffi- which will be created by. the' 1-700 homes in . the Arroyo - La' Costa project, 'and an other future development, along the El. Camino Real corridor, ''The EIR does not adequately address mitigation ' of this traffic problem.. nor does it - address who will pay for the upkeop of the roads due to this - ' - increased traffic; inluding the large number of diesel 'truck's (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The, EIR- does admit that traffic -'cannot be mitigated to -a- less than significant", effect. The projeci should not 'be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to t ike the position that.,traffic which their megastorc ss ill create is not their concern Sincerely. •A-i 125. Dana Lynn Green . .• . . . 125 Same, as letter I 69; :see response to that letter: - Patrick S. Murphy Director . . Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard . . . . . Encinnas CA 92024 March 5,1992 • S.-.• . - •) . . .- . . . Dear Mr Murph> This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern • -. corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road I believeit is indeed necessary that every citizen defends what is happning, in their own . neighborhood right beyond their. backyards We most definitely want to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling through our yards 'we most definitel) want to wake-up to noises made by nature rather than Diesel trucks back hoes beeping generators humming cars starting and stopping palettes rumbling on fork lifts chain saws screeching compactors rattling and all those noises reverberating and echoing. back from acreof roof tops and asphalted parking areas as well as thecanyon walls. We can not justify that our children ' will have to breath air that is more polluted We can not tolerate an more traffic jams . causing furtherdélays in commuting-to our work placesand schools. We cannot standby to watch the last small enclaes of unique wetland habitats coastal Chapparal and sage scrub environments being destroyed Adverse environmental 'and',social impacts of any large development project need to be carefully çjed, not justlisted. The costs for S • mitigation efforts and the-monitoring of such-efforts in the-future constitute-part of that • - cost Lam convinced that in the case of the proposed l-lome Depot construction plan the costs of negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased - . • S. S S - 12-157 revenues to theCity of Encinitas. . S • - S I now warn to focus on several issues of particular concern which need to be addressed Firstly, it is our opinion that such a gigantic project on she proposed site is inLompatible with the adjacent residential areas as well as the City of Encinitas' Géiieral Plan. This.land should never have been zoned for light industrial use New Encinitas which is already very low in open space, should have this land preserved as such. The enormous decline in wetlands not only in California but in the Nation as a whole over the past decades is the mosi important reason for not considering the proposed site at all for any kind of large construction such as she proposed Home Depot We can no longer afford any reduction in wetland areas due to development It has been shown many times that attempts at restoration or mitiatidn of lost wetlands always falls.short of the desired result. In this particular instance the adverse effects On Bataquitos Lagoon due to changes of all kinds in the water run off are an additional concern which has not been adequately considered. According to the draft environmental impact report the completion of this project will result in an excessive increase in traffic Traffic will operaie at unacceptable levels in the segment on El Camino Real between Qlivenhain Rd. and Encinitas Boulevard and also on the segment of Olivenhain between El Camino Realand Amargosa , eycu if all proposed - improvements will be implemented. It is unclear from the draft environmental report whether lhè estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to the Home Depot Ovtously the traffic problem can not be mitigated to insignificance.: Concomitant with the increase in traffic and the operations at the I-Ionic Depot will be an excessive increase in noise levels. A task force formed by a group of concerned citizens has shown that the existing noise levels are already at the limit of acceptable levels n. before the project has been built Additional noises in the order of at least 45dB(A) are expected from normal Home Depot operations in the vicinity of the site Increased traffic delivery trucks fork lifts compactors cooling equipment chain saws etc will all contribute to this increase in noise According to a technical noise study prepared as part of the draft El it was concluded that noise mitigation was necessary for seven of the residence's proposed in Planning Area .2: It is therefoie logical that noise ninigatson is also a must for the existing adjacent resideiicës to the East and South as well as future residences toihe North, particularly, the ones that are overlookingthé project. The existing noise studies do not consider this problem at all, neither do they include any 'consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. . S . (0 0 The EIR states that distance would diminish the visual eyesore to neighborhoods, even though project is as little" as oicc building . . .. I ength from the narest hoities this hui1din0 will have 'in approximate front face o er 400 feet in lLItilt hich is commensurate with the distance cited to show iii ii the pro' ill be far enough reiisoved from residents to diminish any ifflJCt Therefore, the. project is either too 11rge and inappropriate for this site or the visual impact to the neighboring resident will not be mitigated as stated. .. . The EIR further states that die project design violates Encinitas design review guidelines For Cxample, bithi orange signs are at odds with Encinitas' d' review guidelines. ... . . . - . . .. As noted the EIR is deficient iiid therefore defeciise Sincerely, . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . J\ jrn (R• JtCt{'Cf . . . . ... . . .. . Ltltfru), C1 L2U7 () &2-cn2g 126. Bob Cordiz Same as letter I 64; see response to that letter. 6-March 1992 126 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinita, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Ln tronnieittal Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and 01ken11ain Road in Encinitas. This EIR has a substantial defièiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made: The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that ilents in question can be mitigated to a less than signilicani" level. - - Approval of the Home Depot project woukl subvert the intent of the Clean-Water Act. No study. was conducted to show the impact of water runoff from this project into I3aiaquitos Lagoon. Further, the general plan of Encihiras requires that no development should reduce wetland area, although this project in conjunction with the retention dam planned for the upstream side of -' Encinitas creek will reduce wetland area. - Therefore the existing biological ut1paeIs stud) Is inadequate Home Depot has a duty to mitigate any impact on Bataquitos Lagbn. ( - . 12-158 pw • 127. Ronald Lieberman Same as letter #22; see response to that. letter. 127 .. . . . fl . ... 6 March 1992 Community Development Depariment . . . 527 Encintias Blvd Ecinitas; CA 92024 . .. . . .. . . . . 0 Sirs, . I -ant writing. 1ñ - response to'the Environine'ni.il Impact Report . . . (ElR) issued by Willens and Associates 'regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and OIi-enhuiii Road -.in Encinitas California This EIR has serious fl iss s aIoii, ss ith a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than 4a c t s then erroneously draws conclusions that items iii quesiioti caii he miiijied to level which is less than significant The EIR has also attempted to ses Cr issues ss htch are an . : integral part of. this tud For eainpIe, aIihouh the Home Depot project relies critically upon the retention pond to be built iii Encinitas Creek (as part of the Olisenhatn Ro id \\ idening project) the details of this retention pond and'.its impact are not included in this EIR. Further, the data taken for the Road Wideiiitig projeci hat not been updated to take into account &tpstre tm des elopinent 0 - The failure to adequately address • and analyze this. projects . cumulative impacts Js in violation of the California Environmental Quaiity Act an& must be corrected before this EIR can-,be approved. Sincerely, Au s1t-& . . 0 - - . . 0 • - . . .. 0 0 • -. . . - . 12-159 128. Debra Hartley Same as letter I 65; see response to that letter. 128 '6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, This letter will serve -to - memorialize my comments out the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written as part of the propósèd Home Depot project -at- the-corner, of El Camino. Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California: The ElR is flawed due to a deficiency of evidence • required to support ally findings that have been made. Conclusions have bcen drawn that items in question can he mitigated to - a- level which is less than significant", without the requisite -: - supporting-evidence. Various inconsistencies with the General. Plan of Encinitas include; but are not litnitd to, ill--'following. The proposed building height of 39 feet exceeds the limit of 30 feet above existing grade set forth in the general plan.' El Camino Real is considered a "visual coiridor although the Home Depot project as confturLd in the EIR does not comply with this - intent; masking' trees and shrubbery realistically wiIliake a decade to fill out, and in the interim the visual corridor will be lost. Evaporative coolers and a satellite dish are to be placed on the roof of the structure which will b visible to residents of the properties overlooking the site; this contravenes the General Plan. Views from future neighborhoods such as Arro)o Li Costa are constdered in the EIR but view s front existing neighborhoods such as Scotts Valley Encinitas Highlands aild Rancho Ponderosa are not . - considei'ed. Althoughone of the project alternatives ziddrèsses this project deficiency, it ,considers only the. impact to 'lassersby along El Camino Real and, not the local residents. 12-160 • . The EIR stales that distance would diminish the visual eyesore to neighborhoods, even though, project is as little as one building - Iengt it from the nearest homes tins buildiii ihI hie an approxiñiale 'froni face over 400 feet- in length, which' is . commetisurate wiO fz, the distance, cued to show that cite project .will be far enough- -removed from 4 resid,:ms zi6 dimirl'ish any impact. . . Therefore, the project is either too large and inappropriate for this site or the- visual impact to the neighboring residents will not be - - - : mitigated as stated. - •.' . -• . . . - The EIR furihersiates that the 'project design violates Encinitas design review guidelines. For exaunle, bright orange signs are at odds with EncinitasT dcstgn review guidelines As, noted, the EIR is deficient and iherefor&'defectise. " - - - -- •- . ., - . . • Sincerely - • -- 1-'(cd 77 - -, , - - - . - . --.- - - lAt42 A ' '3c-1 129. R. Isrèal - Same as letter-I 60; see response to-that letter. 129. -S 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA - 92024 Sirs, I am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home S Depot project specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is. completely inadequate. The.ElR does not have a statement of overriding heric, as required by CEQA. The city councils desire to generate-tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity 'on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade "P after the project is built, yet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be èreated by the 1-700- homes in the . Arroyo La Costa.. project, and any other future development along the El Camino Real: corridor. The -EIR- does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem, nor does it - address whà, will pay for the upkeep Of the roads due to this increased traffic including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per, day) making deliveries to Home Depot. 5 The .EW does, admit- that traffic cannot be mitigated to a less than significant effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real es are addrsed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which their megastore will create ts not their concern Sincerely, - ( L. tf3 i(/ . S 131 131. Jeanette Kirk Community Development Dep ill1tnt Same as letter I 47; see response to that letter. 527 EnciniiasBlvd: Encinitas, CA 92024 To whom it may concern. This letter pertains to the "Environmental Noise Analysis (Report No. 91-016) and the associated Addendum (Re port N. 91-016) prepared by San Diego Acoustics, Inc. in conjunction with the Rome Depot planning activities in Encinitas. We critically reviewed the above mentioned reports, firstly as the closest neighbors to the planned Home Depot, secondly as scientists who spent their lives writingproposals and evaluating similar reports. From either point of view the report isfiawed, superficial and does not reflect the honest qualit of an unbiased scientific work. The very first sentence of the main report reveals already the partial nature of the analysis by saying This stud) was conducted to show the acoustic suitability of the pioposed project with respect to the requirements of the City of Encinitas Department of Planning and Land Use. In ocher words, the report i not a fact finding effort but a study to induce a desired result. Another scunliing 'faux pas" of the first report is the coiiclusion that 'No significant noise impact is expected This conclusion as reached by neglecting among other things to include an analysis of the loading dock noises. The treatment of this major source of ioise appear6d4 nonths later in the addendum. Following are the obvious scientific weak points that mininsize the credibility of'bOch reports. • - 1 The analytical model used assumes a square la that describes ho the noise level decreases with increasing distance from thc. source of noise Ihis model assumes a point source in an àpenenvironñient with no obstructions dr reflect mg- objects. The laws of acoustics however follow closely the nes that control the. propagtion of light. This means that no or acoustic waves like light can be reflected, scattered, collimated, funnelled of focussed. In that case "square law" attenuation does not apply. 61 This is indeed the situation at the planned site for the Home Depot. The flat wetland and field areas of the planned building site are almost complete[), surrounded by bluffs with steep slopes forming a bowl shaped canyon Fht. noise generated by the Home Depot and the associated traffic plus the traffic on El Cainino Real and Oltvenhatn Rd is-reflected back by the Western bluffs of Green Valley onto the residential areas on the Eastern Southern and Northern bluffs facing the wetland area Fhe effect is so dianiattc that for example at our residence at 1680 Meadowglen Lane, overlooking the entire area of the planned buildingsite, the words of thesongs that are played on rodeo daysnexi toEl Camino Real can clearly be heard and understood. : The square law fails to predict the real situation as it is going to be and therefore the model does not have the credibility justifying its use in the final decision A very convincing proof of the directibility of sound i.e. focussing and fuiuielling by reflection are the stethoscopes and headphones used in commercial airlines 2 The test data obtained for the report do not contain information on the wind direction and strength dunng measurement tnterals As the carrier of sound the air, and the relative movement of air, with respect to the detector affect the results of the measurement On the upwind side of the noise source the decibel levels will ala)s be less than on the downwind side Therefore the results can be misleading depending on the wind -at a particular time. The report does notinclude any discussion ouihis issue 3 The original study issued on April 16 1991 involves only. a 1 hour measurement at a particular time (11 ,:00 am 1200 am on a Thursday) The equipment used as a level tndtcator positioned 5 feet above flat ground These are all questionable test conditions reducing the credibility of the data One hour measurement data is correlated with the vehicle count during other times The correlation fails to take into account the vehicle type For example during mid afternoon heavy school bus and Diesel truck traffic inciease the noise level dramatically at the comer of El. Camino Real and Olivenhain Road due to the starts and stops at the traffic lights at this location: .. . The measurements have to be carried out with a dosimeter type -.of device rather than a level tndicator. This would provide a more me intngful average over the periods measured The noise field is accumulative and humans respond to the total flux emanating from this 3 fieldover time periods. Therefore the noise related damage is the physiological response to the 'dose of noise received. In addition the maxima and nhininIa of it noise level indicator can be strongly- affected by changing the response time of the detector. No information on this issue exists in the report. .. The height of the level indicator i.e. 5 feet is equal of less than the height of the scrubs in many parts of the area. Thus, without the description of the vegetation surrounding the equipment the results have not much meaning as the vegetation can shield the detector from noise. This is common seuise as everybody knows that noise levls from the highways for example can be significantly reduced by proper tree planting between the highway and residences. . . . 4. The report ignores the effect of noise on the properties on the North, South and East bluffs surrounding the proposed building site completely. Apparently the idea of "square law" iloise attenuation is once again applied: i.e. as the distance from the noise source grows the noise-level goes down ith the qüare Of thedistance, and therefore the properties on the bluffs are at distances far enough not to be impacted b) additional noise. Ibis-conclusion is-either a severe neglect in a report which wilibe used to make decisions or itis a calculated way to avoid having to fOce a non-mitigatable situation. If, for example at our residence the noise level will exceed the allowable level to the same extent as reported for-the,-border of the Pearce property, then there will be no possibility to mitigate this problem by a noise barrier since our property is about IOU Icu aboe the proposed construction site. A fence to cover the line of sight would be impractical because of the height of the residence. . 5 The report as it stands can not be considered final because it contains many other statements which at the least needfurther qialifications. FOrexample: . .....Loading noise Only occurs.dring truckmovemntOr fork lift operation . . . . It is not stated what percentage of time over a period of 24 hours this occurs. Also everyone knows that Diesel trucks are most of the time left idling during loading and unloading operations. Loud speakers (for paging) should bejacing the building. . 4 This implies that there will be no reflection from the walls of the building. Everyone of us S - has listened to the echo of our own voice in a mountainous area. - The compactor (on the East side) of the building should not be - operated in a jammed condition:. - 0 It is hard to believe that the Home Depot will pay someone full time to control the noie levels from a compactor. Forklift warning signals should be curtailed to midday. The authors of the report are apparently not aware of other pressing needs for forklift operation at a Home Depot that take precedence over noise control An interposed earth barrier will reduce the noise level further The report considers only 14 new residenccs on the South bluffs which are proposed to be Wilt. An earth barrier of course is of no consequence for the higher residences on the East and North bluffs that are there now. All in all we believe, that the report does not reflect reality. Present and future decibel levels reporte4 are not coming from sound data and they contradict simple common sense. -. A Home Depot with a projected 510 vehicle parking lot about 7800 estimated daily trips in and-out of the parking area and 784 trips in the peak hour (4:00 par 5:00 pm) plus fork- lifts ,.Ioud-- eakers and 40-50 light and heavy duly delivery trucks daily is bound to exceed the allowable-and tolerable noise levels in-adjacent residential properties augmented by the "canyon configuration" of the area. This will therefore represent a major breach of the law S - and a non-reversable envirotutiental mistake that will degrde the quality of life in Encinitas in general -• -- Therefore,.we ask you to stop this plan right now before it is too lale and Encinitas -suffers S a financial damage much larger than the anticipated revenue from taxes and sales The major indirect cost source to the Encinitas city government and the residents will be Increased traffic problems 132. Guy Ito ,.. Same as letter # 90; see response to that letter. 132 6 March 1992 Cmmunity Development Depariment . 527 Enciiiias Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 .• I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Cinuno Real and Olisenhain Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious laws and ,enerall) relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level htch is less than significant." Further, the EIR has included the impact upon neighborin g" residences '.where it seemed advantageous for them to do so.'but left them out of other, crucial issues For example the Arro)o La Costa project was* included in the siewshed Assue, but completel) tnored in traftic s . iudyi The additional development of these 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo La Costa project will render an mi° short term traffic ilatton efforts by the city useless Even though the Arroo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR stales that an excessive increase in traffic will result from the Home Depot project (Level of Service F will result on both El Camino' Real as well as Olivenhain Road if this project is built as proposed) This level of service will further, adversely impact other business concerns along El Camino Real as potential customers will as oid this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury. In fairness io other established businesses alone El..Camino Real traffic along this corridor, should be mitigated before an) a.dditidnal development is - undertaken. . . • Sincerely, 12-164 I4o P14CE— • . ,._ (A-) . 133. tlickie Lotes - Same as letter S 60; see response to that letter. 133 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd . Encinita, CA 92024 . Sirs, am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental impact Report (EIR). This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate: tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. The Elk admiis,ihat there will he an increase in traffic, and .. assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built et it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La Costa project and any other future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to . Home Depot. . . The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a less than significant effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems alone El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that trafficwhich their megastore will create is not their concern Sincerely I yVihotVev- k 12-165 . S S • S 95 -- 134. Michael J. Barrett Same as letter I 90; see response to that letter. 134 .6 March 1992 Community Dcvelopmen Deparimei . . . . . . . 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinics, CA .92024 .. Sirs, •. S - I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report . . (EIR), issued by Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project . . proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olienhain Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious -..flaws' and ,enerall) relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than sinificani.' Ftriher, the EIR has included the impact upon neighboring residences where it -seemed advaAtageous fOr them -to do so, but left them out of oiher crucial issues. For example the Arroyo La COSL4 project as included in the viewsh&d- ,. but completely ignbred in traffic study. The additionil development, of these 1700' homes in the approved Arroyo . . . . .- . La Costa project will render any short term traffic mittoation efforts by the city useless. -. .. . . . . .. . : Even though the Arroyo -La Costa project was ignored, this EIR stas",that an -excessive increase in traffic - will result from the Home Depot project (Leve) of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as well as Olivenhain Road if this project is built as proposed). This - S level of service will further adversely impact other -business concerns along El Camino Real as potential customers ill avoid this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury. In fairness to other established businesses along El Camino Real, traffic along- this - - - - • corridor should be mitigated before any additional development is S - unIertakèn: . S Sincerely, 12-166 rn-2r 1,V'1d 4c.Jf9/4ceL 135. 1743 Willowhaven Road, Encinitas, CA V Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 135 Community Developutient Department V 527 Encinitas Blvd V V V V Encinitas, CA 92024 V V Sirs, V r Vam writing to express my concern over the proposed Home V V Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental impact Report (EIR): 'This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a V V statement of overriding merit, as required. V by CEQA. The 'city councils desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare: V V The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built )Ci it does not even1 lake into account the traffic which will be creaied by the 1700 V V homes in 'the Arroyo La Costa project, and any other future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The 'EIR does not V adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it addess who will pay for the upkeep. of the roads due to this V V increased •traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 V V V • per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. V V V • • The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitisated to a "less V • than significant effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which' thetr megastore will create is not their concern V Sincerely, V • V V V • ? V 12-167 . S S . . 136. Rod McKenzie - S Same as letter 1 555; see respànse to that letter. March,$ 1992 136 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 Re: Home Depot Project-,ElR ' Sir: -- lam writing inresponse to the Environmental impact Report (EiR) issued b' Wiilens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El . Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California The proposed building is too large and is not compatible with the site A large building size results in excavation of the existing environmentally sensitive slope and encrOaëhmeni into wetlands (as a result of the parking lot): Snaller buildingshave been rejected on the basis of not being economically viable Willens and Assoiates his accepted House-Depot's statement to this effect on lace value. An economic evaluation omalIer building sizes should be presented. . • . • - ;. -. : . Sincerely, • S -. S S. . • -. S • / 2' tK A-e-n, . S . S . S • S - S 12-168 DOCICDD5. S •,. -. -. • •. - .5 . - - - S • . - - 5-- 5, -S - 137. 1416 Wild Meadow Place Same as letter 090; see response to that-letter. 6 March 1992 137 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. A. am writing to comment on the Ettvirontnental Impact Report (EIR) ':issued by Ville,ns and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for, the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies -or opinion rather than facts, then . erroneously draws conclusions that items in' iluestion can be mitigated 'to 'a"-level 'which is "less 'than significant." --FtIrther, the EIR -. has in,cluded,, the impact upon neighboring residences where it seemed advantageous for then to do so, but left them out of other, crucial isues. For exaj'nple; the Arroyo La Costa project was included in the 'iewhed issue, but completely ignored in traffic - study.. The additional development of these 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo . La Costa project will 'render any short term traffic mitigation efforts . by the city useless. . 'Even. though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR . . - . states that an excessive increase in •uaft'ic will result from the Home . . • Depot project (Level Of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as • • • " . . well as Olivenh'ain Road if this project is built as proposed). This . . ' - . • level of 'service will further adversely .impact outer business concerns along El'Camino Real as potential customer II avoid this area due to the risk of accident and :personal injury. In fairness to other' established businesses along El Camino Real. traffic along this - • • corridor should be mitigated before an' additional • development is ,, , "' .' . ' " . • • . • '. undertaken. . - . •• . •, • Sincerely, • . . • . • 12- 169 . I . . o a a - 138. Lisa Hanly .• • - Same as letter I 64; see response to that letter. 138 6 March 1992. Community Development DepariunenV, 0 527 Encinitas Blvd .... Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, . I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas This EIR has a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made The ElR generally relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts then erroneously dra s conclusions that Items in question can be mitigated to a less than significant leel . '_ . .: •-.:- . . .. . . '•.•. Approval of the Home Depot project would -subvert- the intent of the Clean Water Act. No, study was -conducted to sho the impact . . . . of water runoff, -from this project into Bataquitos Lagoon. Further the general plan of Encinitas requires that no development should reduce etland area althouli this project in conjunction with the retention dam planned for ihe upstream side of 0 Encinitas creek will reduce wetland area. S .• 0 - 0 Therefore the existing biological impacts stud) is inadequate Home Depot has .:a duty to mitigate ahy impact on Bataquitos Lagoon. 0 Since ly; - . •0 : - •- . .. : . 0 0 12-170 - 139. C. I(relz Same as letter I 90; see response to that letter. 1OC 6 March 1992-- .. 139 Community Development, Departmeni 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 . '. . Sirs. I am writing to comment .on the Environmental Impact Report (ElR) issued ;by Willens and Associates for the Home' Depot project prop6sed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This ElR has serious flaws and .senerally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then. erroneously draws conclusiOns' that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant.' Further. the ElR has included the impact upon neighboring residences where it seemed advantageous for , them to do so. hut left them out of other, crucial issues. :FOr example. the Arroyo •La Costa project was included in the viewshed . issue, but completely ignored in. traffic, study. The additionaP development of these 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo La 'Costa .poject will render any short term traffic initiation efforts by: the city useless,' Even though the Arroyo 'La Costa project was ignored, this EIR states that' an excessive increase • in traffic will result from the Home Depot project (Level of Service 'F will result.on both El Camino Real as well as Olivenhain Road if. this project is built as proposed). This level of service will further adversely impact other business concerns along El Cimino Real as potenttal customers will avoid this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury In fairness to other established bustnesses along El Camino Real traffic along this corridor' should' be, mitigated before any additional development is undertaken. ' Sincerely. yt /tztLJ . S It 140. Kimberly Robertson Same as letter.# 64; see response to that letter. .' '. 6 March 1992 • . ., ... ... . . . . . . . . S Community Development Department . . . . .•. . .. .: 521. Encinitas Blvd. . . . . . . Encinitas..CA .92024 ,, . . ,: . •" ': .5 Sirs, .. .1 am writing to comment ott the l:itvirottntentil - Impact Report. . . . . '• S. (Elk) regarding the proposed Home Depot It the corner 01 LI C Imnitto Real and Olienhatn Road in Enctmuii is Thus Elk has t substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the littdings that have been made.; The ElR,genërally relies upon . inadequate studies. rather than facts,, then, erroneously 'draws conclusion'srih:tt, itenuS in question . . . can be mitigated to a less than st,nmftc tot leet Approval of the Home Depot project-would su6veri the intent of the Clean Water Act. No study was conducted, to show the impct . ' . ., .. ... . of water ..run'off from this project into 43aiaquitos Lauoiu,' Further,—.,the general plan of Encinitas requires that no development should reducewetland area. aiihou Ii this project in conjunction With for the th the reention dam planned tIptre am side of Encintias creek Will reduce s etland area. Therefore the existing biological . impacts study i's inadequate. Home Depot has a duty to mttteate It\ impact on13 it mquttos L,L.00n Sincerely, /73/ bl, 7ZZI tl-le_10— frIcr- 12:-172 : 6 March 1992 141 Community Development Departiticiti 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024. Sirs. In response to the Environmental Impact, Report I EIR ) issued for the proposed. Home Depot at the corner of El Cauttino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, this [IR has serious thaws along with a substantial, deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. In addition. the ElR eiierahly relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rauhiet than facts The incompatibility, of this project with . the adjacent residential areas demonstrates the fallacy of, the zoning oC this.area. At one time the project site was far enough away from residential areas that light ' industrial uses could have been seriously considered. However, the current and proposed residential buildout"oh' i1i.e. sinrouiiding area has so significantly decimated the open space and wildlife habitats, that this, remaining land must be, preserved. The inappropriateness of this project for the community in which 'it is situated suggests that this project should not only be reconsidered. but the Land should be dowA-zoned to a less intrusive land use. No mitigation for this loss of open spice has been proposed, nor has the continuity of open space for': wildlife been addressed. The city General Plan further requires no building other than horse stables nurseries or a :ni,ut,uial intrusion 01 parking, areas to a floodplain - To circumvent this restru&,ttouu the project proponents have tried to let tIlL Olt enhain Road udeittit l)f0jCCt issutne responsibility for the construction oh u retentuout d ito ut Lncinttas Creek upstream frotit the project site thuereb) reducun_ the size of the floodplain. The subject EIR does not address ' this floodplain/land use issue directly: Sincerely, 7.4 - ,I Si''. .;. •, •, 1'P' 141. K. H. Weker Same as letter # 74; see response to that le (03 V V V V 142. M. S. Klisdostz V Same as letter I 64; see response to that letter. V V V V V 142 V 6 March 1.992 V V V V V V V V Community Development Departmen V V V V V V V V V 527 Encinitas Bld V V V V Enciniias CA 92024 V 'Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Ln ironmenial Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner oi El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas This EIR has a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the ftndin..s that hae been made The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to less than sunificani leel V Approval of. the Home Depot project would VSUb.ei thã Viñterft V V V V V V V V VV V V V V V of. the Cleãn.Water Act.'VI stud was conduciedib show VVthV impact' of ater runoff from this project into Baiaquiios Li non V V VV Further; the oVeneral plan V of Encinitas requires that no V development VV should redude- wetland area" although this project it V V VVV, V V V V V VV V V V conjunction, with the V retention dam planned for the upstream side of V Encinitas creek will reduce wetland area Therefore the existing biological impacts study js inadequate.. V V V V V V V V V HOme Dep6thas a duty to mitisate any impact on 8aiziqsiios Lagoon. S incere , V V :17 tc. 12-174 V V V V ____ V V V . V VV V VV V . V V VVVVV VV 143. Craig Okamoto Same as letter # 60; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 143 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs; . 1, am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot prójëct, specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is. completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. . . . The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built )ei it does not even take into account the traffic which will be-.created by, the 1,700 homes in the Arroyo La Costa project and an other future id development along the El Camino Real corror. The EIR does not adequately add'ess mitigation of this traffic problem, nor does it .p addres who will ay. . for the upkeep of the *roadi due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The -EIR does admit that traffic cannot be miiigamed to a "less than significant effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems alone, El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which their 'megaslore will create is not their concern." Sincerely, . .. . . 7 . 12-175 144 George Maloney Same as letter I 90; see response to that ltter. 144 6 Mrch 1992 Community Development Department 527 Eniiuitas Blvd Encinitas ''CA 92024 Sirs, .1 am writing to comment oil the Lnvirouimeiital Impact Report (EIR), issued by ViIlens and Associates for,*,the liome Depot project proposed for the corner of LI Camino Real and Olt.enhatn Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious fla%% s md generahl> relies upon inadequate studies or.,opinion rather ihiait facts then erroneously draws '—conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less thiiii significant Further the EIR has included the impact upon -neighboring. residences where it seemed. advantageous for them ido so. but left them out of other, crucial issues For example the Arroyo L Cost projec t o -s included tn the viewshed issue but completely i,uiored in trfttc Stud) The additional development of these 1700 homes in the ipproed Arroyo La Costa project will render 'any short teriit tr (ftc inttt,iuon efforts by the CII) uieles-s.- Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was Ignorea this EIR slates that an excessive Increase in traftuc will result from the Home Depot project (Level of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as well as Olivenhain Road if this project is built as proposed) This level of service will further adversely impact oilier business concerns along El Camino Real as potential customers will a oid this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury. In fairness to other, established businesses along El Camino Real, traffic along this corridor should be mutug ited before;in), additional development is undertaken - Sincerel - 76 12 1 C1. - - 145. Jeff & Therese.Doyl Same as letter I 73; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 . 14 Cdniiiunity' Developneiit Departine in 527 Eniritas Blvd . . Encinitas. CA. 92024 . . . . . . Sirs .. I am writing to comment out tlie Luu'irotumcnt;uI Impact Report . :(EIR) written 'by Willens and Associates as part of the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of LI C umtno Ru. ul md Oluvenitaun Road in Encinitas, California !'his Elk m II iss ed uumu.e thcre ts a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the 1mndtns '. that have been umiade The EIR rues upon tn (Iu.qu me studies and then dras conclusions that items in ctuesttott can be initigated to a less than signifu..ant level ' the site designated for this project rupresents the last open space in New Eutcmnutas ii' should be l)CCi ed trout any further development, in ,acordahce with' ih open space COIs ol the General Plan of Encunttas New Encinti is Ire ids has the lt)wesi percentage of ' open. space in lI of Enciimiias, as documented in' the city general plan. Although' the land under the'SDGE power hues is cited in this re6rt as contributing to the stock-of open space in Encinii,as. this cannot be considered viable 'open space, given the publics' ëoticern' over electromagnetic fields. Further, since animal life has been forced to concentrate on this last open site due to the encroachment of ' 'developmeri't on' ndghboring parcels. this bas become a very importanu natural habitat. -This developmental encroachment contradicts the.'g'omls' of the. general plait for preservation of open space and natural habitat. Therefore the EIR is inadequate since' no provision ,has been made to preserve open space and natural habitat in Ness- Eutciiuitas, S - - Sincerely,' l -177 -. r771d 1 . 12-178 6 March 1992 146 Community Development Department -. 527 'Encinitas Blvd ,. Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report. (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Oliverihaiñ Road in Encinitas California. The EIR generally relies 'upon opinion and inadequate studies rather, than fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that iiems in question can be miligated to a level which is 'lss than significant. This EIR has ,seri6tis flas along with a substantial deficien' of evidence required to support any finding that have been made. This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans. Atnone other sianificant long term impacts, this project will co'mpletel> disrupt the wetlands and there is 'no assurance that the project will iplacë' a .urrently functioning ecosystem with one of equal producti it The-.'project contains 'little or' no contingency plans for the problems which are likely to occur after cOnsliuction, such, as those which occurred after the tr consuction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other aencies including the Army Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits the developer to avoid hivin to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project ilternati es The existing biological impacts study is inidequ tic since long term adverse environmental impacts ere not properly addressed. Home Depot has a duty to mitigate all such impacts. •. ' Sincerely' t7.Vc . . - lo t 147. Katherine F. Merideth Same as letter '1 45; see response to -that letter. '6- March. 1992 , 147 ' Community Development' Departmcni 527 Enciñics Blvd. Encinit'as, CA 92024 Sirs, I' am writing in response to the Environritental Impa't Report (EIR) issued by VilIens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Oli enhain Road in Encinitas' California This EIR has serious fla s alonc ith a substantial deficienc) of evidence required to support any ftfldinmS that ha vi been made The ElR generally relies upon in 'studies or..opinion rather than facts,. then erroneously draws co tic, lusions that items in question ,c4 . an he mitt aied to i level.-which is less than significant A clear example of this compliance by edict is demonstrated in the noise Study. The EIR reaches the conclusion that there is no significant impact on rueighboring homes but establishes no technical basis for this conclusion Project technical consultants could not or would not scientifically examine the impact 'to the neighboring residents, even though' there is 'a' 'clear impact on these residents. Eaniples of Sound sources which were not, considered include '(but are not limited to) nighttime loading dock operations, fork lift's,- trash -' compactors, public address systems-,'heavy equipment - including ' - - • diesel engines, 'rooftop, swamp coolers, car doors. etc. The EIR states •- ' ' - ' • - that noise leels cannot be evaluated until* the project is built even though accepted scientific principles exist to perform this evaluation. 'Therefore' , the existing Sound' study .-is inadequate •since - • • ' • " ' ' measurements. were not performed near- residences where Home . ' '-' - - • ' - Depot has a duty to initiaie: ' - - • - ' ' - ' • - - Sincerely, - ' - •''•"_' ' - ' - ' .. ' "' • 12179 - - • 148: Ronald Lieberman Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 148 Community Devlopnieni bertitient 527 Enci?iitas Blvd EncinitasCA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response, to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the :proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinivas California. The Elk generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact, and erroneously drgws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is"less than significant." This Elk has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any, findings that Iiaye been utiade. . This Elk violaics CEQA because it defers-certain uititigaion measures to long term management plans. Amon other stmntftcant long term" impacts, ..this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and Were is no assurance that the project will replace a currentl) functioning ecosystem with one of equal producuts ti) The project contains •litrleo. no contingency plans for, the problems which are likely to occur, after colistruction. such as those which occurred after the 'construction of the Oceanside I-Ionic Depot The Elk addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other a encucs uncludin the Arni> Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory utiutuatuon measures such as future management plans permtts the developer to ivoid havinQ to address the realit> of (eastble mitigation measures or protect aherna6ves. The existing btologucal tnlpacts stud) is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts" n,ere not.. properly addressed. Home . Depot has a duly • io mitigate"all-,such impacts.'' • • Sincerely. • • .: •, i1i 12-180 • . 11 0 • - ,- -S .. 149. Susan Stomonte Same as letter I 74; see response to that letter. 149 6 ,March 1992 Community Development Department , 527 Encinitas Blvd S Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, In response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued for the pràposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino '-Real and .•' Olivenhain Road in Encinitas this EIR has serious fla a along with a substantial deficiency of .&vidence required to support any findings , that-have been 'made. In addition, the' EIR enerilly relies' upon inadequate studies or. opinion rather than facts --Th'e incompatibility of this project with 'the adjacent residential areas demonstrates the fallacy of the °zoiing of this area. At one time ' the project stte was far enough _away from residential areas that light . Industrial 'uses could have been seriously considered. However, the . ctrrent' and :proposed residential buildou't of the surfounding area has so ,significanl' decimated the open space and wildlife habitats, . ,that this'remaining land must be preserved. The inapprppriateness . of this project for the community in which it is. situated suggests that ticis 'projec should not only 'be reconsidered, but the land should be d.zned,to a less intrusive land use No mitigation for this loss of open space has been proposed, nor has the continuity of open space for, wildlife been addressed, . .• 5 The city General Plan further requires no - building other than horse stables, nurseries or a nti,inta1 intusion of parking areas in a . flàodplain. To circumvent this restriction, the project proponents have tried to let the Olivenhain Road widening project assume responsibility for the construction of .t retention darn in Encinitas . Creek upstream from the project site, thereby reducing the size of • •. • - the floodplain The subject EIR does not address this lloodpl.tin/land use issue directly. • . 5-. . . • . . - ' . 12-181 (Li 150. Eileen H. Maloney. Same as letter I 22; see response to that letter. 15.0 6 March 1992 - Community Developnient Department 527 Encinitas Blvd 0 Encinitas, CA 92024 0 Sirs I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates tegardiutg the propose - d roposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinilas California. This EIR has serious flaws along wih a substantial deficiency of evidence required to .suppOu any findings that have been made. The EIR generally relies upon inadequate - studies or --opinion ratWer- titan facts, then errouicously draws - conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant.' The EIR has also attempted to sever issues •hich• are an integral part of this study For example. although the. I-home Depot project relies critically upon the retention pond to be built in Encinitas Creek (as part of the Olvenhiaiii Road \Videnhuig project), the. 0 details of this retention pond and its impact are not included in this EIR. Further, the data taken for the Road Widening project has not 0 been updated to take into account upstream development. 0 The failure; to adequately address and analyze this toject's S • cumulative impact is in violation of the California. Environmental . • .. : -- Quality Act and muse be corrected before this EIR can he appioed. . 0 Sincerely, ... • 0 • - '-5 \(5,c • 0 ' 0 0 . • . • a . V . . 151. Tere Ortabasi Same as letter # 60; see 'response to that letter. - . 151 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527. Encinitas Blvd.,' V , • . V V Encinitas, CA 92024 . . Sirs. I am writing to express my concern over , the proposed Home V. Pepot project,' specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report ,(EIR). . This EIR., i's compJetely, inadquate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit .is required by CEQA The city council's desire to generate- taxV r'evetiues does not justify building this. monstrosity on 'environmentally sensitive land nor Creating a traffic nightmare The. EIR admits . that there will 'be an increase in' traffic, and V assigns 'traffic a grade."F after the roject is built, yet it' does not V even take into ., account. the 'traffic which will. be .b '. created ''.the 1700 . V ,i homes'n the Arroyo .La V Costa project.: and any other 'future development along the El'Camino Real' cdrridor. The EIR does' not adequately address mitigation of this tr iffic problem nor does it ,address who will , pay 1 (or .the upkeep of the' roads due .to this increased traffic, including the large. number 'of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The, EIR does admit that :traffic cannot be mitigated to a 'less . •, ' . 2 than significant effect The project should not be considered until V V - the current' traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are V V " V • • V addressed. Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position V V V , • , that traffic which their "megasiore" will create is VViCII their concern." V , Sincerely, V ' V , V ,V ' ' : '. 'V V 'V ' ' 12-183 152. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas Same as letter .1 21; see response to that letter.. . 152 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527, Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs. . S I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report . - . (Elk) regarding the proposed Home Depot 'at the corner of El Camino 0 Real :and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California The .EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question' can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant.' This EIR has serious- flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made, This EIR violates CEQA . because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans. Among other significant long term impacts, this project will, completely disrupt the' wetlands and there is no assurance, that the project will replace a currently ' functioning ecosystem with one of equal produciiviiy. The project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are ' likely to occur after construction, such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresse's the effect of this. total disruption by pointing to a future management - plan to bç completed by other agencies, including the Army Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits the developer to avoid h i Ing to address the reality of feasible mitigation me isures or project Itern'iti'.es The existing biological impacts study is inadequa te- since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properly, tdchressed Home Depot has a duty to mitigate all such impacts. Sincerely, The 5 ' Cavoulas, Family 1 24 orcha(dWood Rd. Encinitas. CA92024 12-184 (J9t AD 1 f . S ((I . Febr6ary25, 1992 - . '- .- 153. Deborah H. Wright Community Development Department Attn: Home Depot Project This statement is 'incorrect. The EIR stated that the 527. Encinitas Boulevard, .' cumulative traffic analysis included the traffic projected.for Encinitas CA 92024 Carlsbad 's Facilities Management Zones 11 and 12 which include Arrdyo'La Costa. - - Dear Sirs. ', - :. . - - The "quality of life" is -a subjective term that is interpreted - differently by everyone, depending on each person's values. I'm writing, in. regard to the proposeHome Depot pro)ect...• I The EIR addresses potential lJnpacts on traffic circulation am a citizen of Carlsbad I-:1 ve in the Rancho Ponderosa development air quality, water quality, biological resources visual which is located on the north side of olivenha'i-n Road. . quality and noise, which are generally considered as indicators of quality of life. - - A I feel the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) failed to address S the adverse effect the .proposed Home Depot will have on our neigh- - borhood. When considering the increase of traffic oo.Olivenhain Road and El Camino Real, the EIR gave no consideration to the increase of traffic which will occur with the already approved Fieldstone project in Carlsbad (also at Plivenhain Road and El Camino Real). Field-.- stone is preparing to start grading on this, project about May -1992 according to CherylBradstreet-of theS"F'ie'ids tone. Company. B I want the EIR to address the decline on our quality of life such a '? would create How are we to maintain our health and 'Foject well being with yet more traffic more pollution more noice and :less natural area. Hoi are we o,rvive with so much of-what is re- - - - quired under asphalt' I want the EIR to address these issues and I want a,response that, favors the human race and not the, almighty dollar in Encinitas coffers and Home Depot's cash registers Sincerely, - Deborah M. Wright - . - . '.. -. ''7966, Los PiflOs Circle • . - -. - Carlsbad, CA' 92009 cc: Maura Wiegand John Davis, S - Gail Hano ' Anne Omsted Pam Slater - S 5 12-185 154 v_ 154. Mrs. Sandra Szidak I90 cnc LLD 01. Same as letter 1 .69; see response to that letter. Patrick S. S. Murphy. Director Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 March 5, 1992 Dear Mr. 'Muphy, This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern comer ofElCamino Real and Olivenhain Road. I believe it is indeed necessary that every citizen defends what is happening in their own neighborhood, right beyond their backyards. We most definitely want to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling through our yards we most definitely want to wake, up to noises made by nature rather than Diesel trucks back hoes beeping generators humming cars starting and stopping, palettes rumbling on fork lifts, 'chain saws screeching, compactors rattling and all those noises reverberating and echoing back from acres of roof tops and asphalted parking areas as well as the canyo . n,%YaUs. We can not justify that our children will have to breath air that is more polluted We can not tolerate any more traffic jams causing further delays in commuting to our work places and schools We can not stand by to watch the last small enclaves of unique wetlarid habitats coastal Chapparal and sage scrub environments being destroyed.,Adverse environmental and social impacts of any large development project need to be carefully çjd not just listed The costs for mitigation efforts and the monitoring of such efforts in the future constitute part of that cost. lam convinced that' in the-case of the proposed- Home Depot construction plan the 'costs of negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and'Thèreásed revenues to the City ofEncinitas. 12-106 I now want to focus on several issues of janicular concern which need to be addressed Firstly, it is our.opinion that such a gigantic project on the proposed site is incompatible - ' with the adjacent residential areas as well as the City ofEncinitas General Plan. This land should never have been zoned for light industrial use. New Encinita which is already very low in open space, should have this land preserved as such. The enormous decline in wetlands not, only in California but in the Natioii is a whole over the past decades is the most important reason for not considering the proposed site at all for any kind of large construction such as the proposed Home Depot. We can no longer afford any reduction in wetland areas due to de\-,elopment. It has been shown many times that attempts at restoration or mitigation of lost wtIands always falls short of the desired result. In this. instance the adverse effects on Bataquitos Lagoon due to changes of all kinds in the water run off are an additional concern which has not been adequately considered.- . . According to the draft' environmental impact report the completion of this project will result-in-an excessive increase in traffic. Traffic will operate at unacceptable levels in the segment on El Camino Real- between Olivenhain.Rd:'andEncinitas Boulevard and also on the segment of Olienhain between El Camin'O' Realand Amargosa even if all proposed improvements will be implemented. It is unclear from the draft environmental report whether the estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily dCliveries to the Home Depot. Obviously the traffic problem can not be mitigated to insignificance. Concomitant with the increase in traffic and the operations at the Home Depot will be an excessive increase innoise levels. A task force frnied by a group of concerned citizens has shown that the existing noise levels are alreadyat the limit of acceptable levels now, before the project has been built Additional noises in the order of at least 4dB(A) are expected from normal Home Depot operations in the vicinity of the site Increased traffic delivery trucks fork lifts compactors cooling equipment chain saws etc will all contribute to this increase in noise.,According to a technical noise study prepared as part of the draft EER it was concluded that noise mitigation was necessary for seven of the residences proposed in Planning Area2. It is therefore logical that noise mitigation is also a must for the existing • adjacent residences to the East and South as well as future residences to theNorth.' particularly the ones that are overlooking the project. The existing noise studies do not consider this problem at all, neither do they include any consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. I would like to conclude by sunmarizing that this letter ónty touJies on (lie many problems of this ill-conceived development project which I consider absolutely not suited for the proposed site. As a VCF) concerned citizen I object siron,ls to the construction of the project because of the many inadequacies of the EIR I object to the lack of mitigation with regard to the destruction of sensitive bioloical habitats traffic gridlock directis caused by this project inconipatibilit) with the city's General Plan lack of visual aesthetics excessive noise generation long term adverse impact on air quality, adverse impact on regional water qiahiiy and much more. Sincerely yours. - S 1• 155. Pam Merideth - S Same as letter #22; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 S 155 0 Community Development Depariiifeni .. 527 Encinitas Blvd - Encinitas, CA 92024 .-- Sirs; - I - im writing in response to the Eiis'ironmenial Impact Report (EIR) issued by V thetis and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner oNEl Catnino Re.tl and Oht enhain Road in Encinita California ,:'This EIR has serious fla s along , with a substantial deficiency of es idence required to sttppori an findings that have beerf'- made The EJR 2enerally relies upon intdequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneousl> dra w s conclusions that items in question can be mttt aied to i t level which is less than significant The EIR has also attempted to sei Cr issues ii hiclt are an integràl-part of this study. For example. alihoush the- Home Depot, . S project relies critically upon the retention pond io be b u i l t i n Encinitas .Creek (as pail àf the Ohivenhiain. Road .ViUening project). the S S S details of this retention pond and its impact are not included ii thi -EIR. Further, the data. taken far, the Rod Widening project has not been updated to take into account upstream development. -. - The 'failure to adequately address atd analyze this projects . cumulative impacts is in violation of the California Environmental Quality Act and must be corrected before this EIR can he approved. CA 156. Jim Carbaugh Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 156 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs,. . . I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (ElR) regarding the proposed Home Depot.a the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. The EIR generally . relies upon opinion and in-adequate studies rather than . fact, and V erroneously draws conclusions . that items in question can be V mitigated to a level which is less than significant." This EIR has serious flaws .along with a subianiil deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have ben made. This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain miigation V measures to long term management plans. AmOng other significant long term impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance that the project will replace a. currently uc.coning ecosystem with one of equal productiviy. The project . contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are V . likely to occur -after construction, such as those which occurred after the constrution of We Oceanside Homc Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed'by. other agencies, -including the Army Corps. of . V . Engineers. Reliance on illtsory mitigation measures such as •future V management plans permits the. developer to avoid having to address V the reality of feasible milig"átion m'easures .or project alternatives. . The existing biological inpacIs study is inadequaue since long term - adverse environmental -impacts were not properly - addressed. Home Depot has a duty to nhiligate all such impacts. 'Sincerely 12-188 Id • . . V V 157. Robyn Carbaugh . . . - V Same as letter 174; see response to that letter. V VV V V 157 V •. VV V .. . 6 March 1992 Community Development Departiieni 52.7 Encinitas Blvd V Eninitas,CA, 92024 V V V V V Sirs, V V in response to the, Environmental impact: Report V(EIR) issued for •the prop6sd. Home Depot at the coiner of El Camino Real and V : Olivenhain Road in Encinitas this EIR has serious flaws alone v. ith a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support .In> findings that have been made in addition the EIR generally relies upon V V inadequate . studies or opinion rather thar.V Vfacts V V V V V V V V The incompatibility of this project adjacent residential areas demonstrates the fallacy, of the zoning' of this area At one lime V the project' UeVwas far enough V aw' from residential areas that light V V industrial . bses V could have been seriously considered. However, the V V V V current, and 'proposed residential büildout of the surrounding area has. so significantly decimated the open space and wildlife habitats, V that this remaining land must be preser ved. The inappropriateness of this project for the community in which it is situated suggests that this projet should not only be reconsidered but the land should be V V down-zoned to 'a less intrusive land.use. No iniiigaiion VfOrVVthis loss of V ' . open space has been proposed, nor has the continuity of o,pen space for 'Wildlife- been dressed. The city General Plan further requires no . building other than V V V • V V - horse stables, nurseries or. a :iiisiimo/ intrusion of parking areas in a V V V floodplain To circumvent this restriction the project proponents V V V have tried let the Olivenhain Road widening project assume V V V , . V V responsibility for the cOnstruction of :i retention dam in Encinitas Creek upstream from the Vproject site, thereby reducing the size of V the VfloodplainV V The subject EIR does not. address this floodplain/land V V VV V V V V - - . use issue directly. V Sincerely,.. • - V V 12-189 V V V 158. John Cavoulas and Jennifer Cavoulas Same as letter I 47; see response to that letter. 158 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinits, CA 92024 To whom it may concern, This letter pertains to ihe"Environmental Noise Analysis" (Report No. 91-016) and the associated Addendum (Report N 91-016) prepared by San Diego Acoustics Inc in conjunction with the Home Depot planning activities in Encinitas. We critically reviewed the above mentioned reports, firstly as the closest neighbors to the planned Home Depot, secondly as scientists who spent their lives writing proposals and evaluating similar reports. From either point of view the report is flawed, superficial and -: does not reflect the honest quality of an unbiased scientific work. The very..uirst sentence of ihe.inain report reveals .alieady the partial nature of the analysis. by-saying :"This study was conducted'to show the acousiicsuiiability of the proposed project with respect to the requirements of the City of Encinitas Department of Planning and Land Use In other words, the report is not a fact finding -effort but a stud) to induce a desired result Another stunning faux pas of the first report is the conclusion that No signifmanr noise impact isexpecred'. This'conclusion was reached by neglecting among other things to include an anal> sms of the loading dock noises The treatment of this major source of noise appeared 4 months later in the addendum.. Following are the obvious sciemific.weak points that minimize the credibility of both reports.,.- 1 The analytical model used assumes a square la that describes how the noise level decreases with tncreasin.. distance from the source of noise This model assumes a point source in an open environment with no obstructions or reflecting objccrs The laws of acoustics however follow closely the ones that control tltepropagarion of light. This means, that mioise oracousiic waves like light can be reflected, scattered, collimated, funnelled of focussed. In that case 'square law' attenuation does not apply. 12-190 S This is indeed the situation at the planned site for the'Iloitie Pepth. The flat wetland and field areas of the planned building site are almost compkiel' su'rrounded by bluifs with steep slopesforming a bowl shaped canyon. The noise generated by the Home Depot and the associated traffic plus the traffic onEl.Carnino Real ad Olivctthaiii Rd. is reflected back by the Western bluffs of Green Válleyoniothe residential areas on the Eastern, Southernand Northern bluffs facing the wetland area. The effect is so dramatic that for example at our residenceat 1680 Meadovglen Lane, overlooLiii the entire aria oftlte. planned building site, the words of the sotigs that are played on rodeo days next to El Camino Real Can clearly be heard and understood. .• The square law fails to prLJlu the real situation as it is going to be and therefore the model does not have the credibility jusitf>tng its use in the final decision ..A very convincing proof of the dtrectlbtltt) of sound i.e. focussing and funndittig by reflection are the stethoscopes and headphones used in commercial airlines. . •. 2.. The test data obtained for the report do tot contain information on the wind direction and strength during measurement intervals. As the carrier of sound the air, and the relative movement of air with respect to the detictor affect the results of the r.teasurenent. On the upwind side of the noise source, the decibeF levels will always be less . . than on the downwind side Therefore the results can be misleading depending on the wind at a 'p:articular time. The report does not, include any discussion of this issue. . . . . ••. 3 The ,original study issued on April 16 1991 involves on[); a I hour measurement at a particular time (11:00 am -12:00 am oriajliursday). The equipment used was a level indicator positioned 5 feet above flat ground. These are all questionable test conditions reducing the credibility of the data One hour measurement data'is correlated with the vehicle countduring other times. The correlation fails to take into account the vehicle type For example during mid afternoon heavy school bus and Diesel truck traffic increase the noise level dramatically at the-comer of El . Camino Real and Olivenhain Road due to the starts and stops' at the traffic lights at this location. • . . . • The measurements have to be carried out with a 'dosimete" type of device rather than a level indicator. This would provide -a more meaningful average over the periods measured. The noise field is accumulative and humans respond to the total flux emanaling from.iltis : • 3 field over time periods, Therefore the noise related datitage is the physiological response to the dose of noise received In addition the maxima and nitninta ol a tiotsc level indicator can be strongly affected 'by changing the response time of the detector. No information on this issue exists in the report. The height of the level indicator i.e. 5 feet is equal of less than the hciJit of the scrubs in mans parts of the area Titus without the description of the vegetafion surrounding the equipment, the results have not much meaning as the vegetation can shield the detector from noise. This is common set)se, as everybody knows that noise levels from the highways for example can be significantly reduced by proper tree planting between the highway and residences. . -. . 4. The report ignores the effect of noise on (he poperties on the North. South and East bluffs surrounding the proposed building site completely. Apparently the idea of "square law" noise attenuation is once again applied: i.e. as-the distance from the noise source grows the noise level goes down with the square of the, distance, and therefore the properties on the bluffs are at distances far enough not to be.inipacled by additional noise. This conclusion is either a severe neglect in a report which will be used to make decisions or it is a calculated way to avoid having to face.a non-mitigatable situation. If, for example at our residence the-noise level will exceed the allowable level to the same extent as" reported for the border of the Pearce property, then there will be no possibility to tnitigate this problem by a noise barrier since our property is about 100 feet aboe the proposed construction site A fence to cover the line of sight would be impractical because of the height of the residence.'- S The report as it stands can not be considered final because it contains many other statements which at the least need further qualifications For example Loading noise only occurs during truck nioement or fork lift operation It is not stated what percentage of time over a period of 24 hours this occurs Also everyone knows that Diesel trucks are most of the time left idling during loading and unloading operations. Loud speakers (for pa,ing) should be facing the building". . S . . . This implies that there will be no reflection from the walls of tle biilditi.Everyone of us has listened to the echo of our own voice in a mountainous area. The compactor (on the East side) of the huildinui should not be operated in a jammed condition". - it is hard to believe that the l:lome Depot will pay someone full time to control the noise levels from a compactor. Forklift warning sinals should be curtailed 10 midday The authors of the report are apparently not aware of other pressing needs for forklift ' operation at a Honié Dept ihat take. precedence or noise control. An interposed- earth barrier will,reduce the noise level further The report considers only 14 new residences on the South bluffs which are proposed to be built An earth barrier of course is of no conscquence for the higher residences on the East and North bluffs that 'are there now. All in all we beliee that the report does not reflect reality:' Present and future decibel levels reported are not coining from sound data and they contradict simple common sense A Home Depot with a projected 510 vehicle parking lot, about 7800 estimated daily trips in and out of the parking area and 784 trips in the peak hour (4:06-pin -5:00 pm) plus fork- lifti, loud speakers and 40-50 light and hea) dut) deliver) trucks daily is bound to exceed the allowable and tolerable noise levels iii adjacent residential properties augmente J. d by the canyon configuration of the rea This o ill therefore represent a major breach of the law and a non-reversable environmental mistake that will degrade the quality of life, in Encinitas in geiieral. Therefórë, wêãsk you to stop this plan right now before it is too late and Encinitas suffers a financial damage much larger than the anticipated revenue from taxes and sales. The 'major indirect cost 'source. to the. Encinitas city government and the residents will be: Increased traffic problems 5 159. 1731 Willowhaven Road, Encinitas, CA 92024 Same as letter 1 45; see response to that letter. 1.59 6:.March 1992 .,... Community Development Department 527.'En6initas Blvd . .. Enëiniias, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Envirouititeittal -Impact Report (EIR) issued by Villeits and.Asociates regarding the proposed Udme Depot at the corner .of El Carnitio Real 'and Olivenhain Road in Encintias California This EIR has, seriou,;flawS along with a substantial defictenc> of evidence required 10 support any findings that have been made The EIR generally rAes upon in idequate studies or opinion rather than fat. ts (lien erroneously dray 5 conclusions that items in question c in he rntti_ ited io a level which is less than significant A clear example of this conipli ince b1 ..dtci I demonstrated in the noise study. The EIR re aches ihe ConciJst0it that there is no significant impact on itetghbortn,, homes. but'%esiablishes no technical basis for this conclusion: Project iechnical ,constIt:tiits- could not or-.' would not scientifically examine the impact to the neighboring resident, even though there is a clear impact on these residents. Examples of sound sources yhicli nert. 1101 considered - include (but are not limited to) nighttime loading' dock operations, fork lifts,, trash compactors,- public-address systems', heavy eqtiiputeiit including • ' diesel engines, rooftop swamp coolers. car doors. etc. The EIR slate's - • • ' ' • tha,t: noise':Ievels cannot be , evaluated until the project is built, even , •' though 'accepted scientific principles exist to perform this evaluation. Therefore. - -the eisIing Sound udy is inadequate - since mea'sure,,ënts were not performed tIeIr residence where Flame Depot has a duly to mitigate - 12-191 ,//73,, 0 E,&//--,e?5.C, 160. Ugur Ortabasi Same as letter 0 160; see response to that letter. " 160 6 Maráh 1992 Coinmunity> Development Department 527 Ecinitas Blvd. 0 ..Encinitas CA, 92024 •' 0 0 0 'Sirs, 1 am writing to comment on ilic Environmental Impact Report (EIR)- issued by Willens and Associates' for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El 'Camino Real "and Olivenliain Road in Encinitas California; This. EIR has serious"flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that 'items in question can be 0 . • mitigated to. a'level which is"less'-Man si'g'nificant.- Further, the EIR: . .• . •.: . 00 has included-the impact upon, neighboring residences, where it seemed advntageous for them to do so. but left ihciii out of other. 0 0 crucial issues. ' , •. 0 , 0 ,, 0 For. example. the Arroyo La Costa project was included in the 0 vie.wshed issue, but completely ignored in traffic . study. The 0 •• additional. development of-these 1700 homes in the approved ,Arroyo La Costa 'project will render any short term traffic miti...mtiOn ' efforts 0 0 0 0 by, the city useless. . Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR states that an excessive increase in traffic will result from the Home 0 ,•• 0 • • . 0 • Depot project (Level of Service F will result out both El Camino Real as 0 , O , well 'as Olive,nhain Road ,if this project is built as, proposed). This 0 level of service will further adversely,. impact oilier business concerns along El Camino Real as potential%cusioniers will avoid this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury In fairness to other established businesses alon,, El Camino R61, traffic uloit,, this corridor 'should be miuigated before any additional' development is . • 0 • • 0 0 • undertaken.,' 0 0 0 0 0 Sincerely, 0 •0 0 12-192 • . • 0 /O4 LtvC44/', 0 O 90.- 0 -- 0 0 • 0, -. 0 • , 0 0 • ' O . . • . . .. 161. Dorothy I. Aleson Same as letter 68; see response to that letter. 61 6 March 1992 Community Development Deparcmc'nt 527 Encinitas 'Blvd Encinitas, CA- 92024 Sirs, - 1 am writing to comment on the Ens'ironmenial Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El. Camino Real' and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon iàadequate studies or opinion rather than facts,- then erroneously draws conclusions that items in qüesIin can be mitigated' to a level which is less 'than significant." The EIR has failed, to 'adequately address the cumulative énvironmental'inIpacts' of this project and has further failed to analyze' these cumulative impacts and is 'therefore in 'violaiion of CEQA.. . . ' ' ' ' ' •. As an example of the failure to fully address adverse environment-al impacts, the 'nationwide .404 permit granted by the Army Corps of Engineers was obtained by the developer without an ' accepted EIR- or at best an out-of-date study. Note that this permit has recently' been •revoked and the developer must now reapply. Further, in accordahôe with the Code of Federal'Resulations, the -' proposed activity must not jeopardize a threatened or endangered " species 'as identified under the Endangered Species Act, or desttoy or ' - adversely ' modify the critical habitat 'of such species. The . gnatc'atcher - documented, as living on site even by paid project ' biologists -. will certainly be added to the endangered species list before this project is completed. Therefore additional studies and proposals for mitigation must be undertaken at the site to prbtect 'the - '-- critical habitat of this bird. Sincerely, / 12-193 p.,3, .. ean En::it CA '92C24 . , ' 162 162. Dale S. Ashley . Same as letter I 69; see response to that letter. Patrick S. Murphy Director Community Development Departtiient 527 -Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas-, CA 92024 0 March 5, 1992 Dear Mr. Murphy, This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. 00 I believe it is indeed necessary that every citizen defends what is happening in their own neighborhood.right beyond their backyards. We most definitely wahi to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling through our yards we most definitely waiii to wake up to noises made by nature rather than Diesel trucks, back hoes beping generators humming, cats starting andstopping, palettes rumbling on fork lifts, chain saws screeching, compactors rattling and all those noises reverberating and echoing back from acres of roof tops and asphalted parking areas as well..as the canyon walls .'We can not justify that our children will have to breath air that is more polluted We can not tolerate any more traffic jams;' causing further delays in commuting to our work places and schools We can not stand by to watch the last small enclaes of unique etland habitats coastal Chapparal and sage scrub environments being destroyed Adverse en ironmental and soct il imp of any large development project need to be carefully jgd not just listed The costs for mitigation efforts and the monitoring of such efforts in the future constitute part of that cost I am convinced that in the case of the proposed Home Depot construction plan the costs of negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased revenues to the City of Encinitas. . . . . .. 12-194 .. - •0 . . I now want to fous on several issues of particular concern which need to be addressCd Firstly, it is our-opinion that such a gigatitic project on the proposed site is incompatible with the adjacent residential areas as well as the City of Encinitas General llan This land should never have been zoned for lightindustrial use. New Ettcinita's which is already. very low-in open space, should have this land preserved as such. The enormoui. decline in wetlands not only in California ,but in the Nation as a whole over the past decades is the most important reason for not cons,iderin'6 the proposed site at all for any kind of large construction such as the proposed Home Depot. We can ,no longer afford any reduction in wetland are-as due to development . It has been shown many times that attempts at restoration or mitigation of lost wetlands always falls, short of the desir e d result. In this particular insiance the adverse effects on Bataquitos Lagoon due ochanges of all kinds inthe water run 'off are an additional concern which has not been adequately considered. . - According to the draft environmental impact report the completion of this project will result in an excessive increase in traffic Traffic will operate at unacceptable levels in th e Segment on El CaminoReal between Olivenhaiñ Rd. and Encinicas Boulevard and also on the segment of Olivenhain between El CamitioReal and Amargosa . even if all proposed improvements willbé implemented. It is unclear from the draft envirbiinie'otal rep o r t vheiher the estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to the Home Depot. Obviously the traffic problem can not be mitigated to insignificance. Concomitant with the increase in traffic and the operations at the Hb'nie Depot will be an excessive increase in noise. levels. A task fore.fqnned by a broup ofconcerned citizens has shown that ,the existing noise levels are already it the limit of acceptable levels now, before the project has been built.*Additional noises in the order of at least -bdB(A) are expected from normal Home Depot operations in the vicinity-'of the site. 'Increased traffic, del i v e r y trucks, fork lifts, compactors, coohingequipment, chain' saws etc. will all contribute to this increase in noise According to a technical noise stud) prepared as part of the draft El R it was concluded that noise mitigation was necessar) for seven of the residences proposed in Planning Area 2 It is therefore logical that noise mtttgatton is also a must for the existing adjacent residences to the East and South as well as future residences to the North: particularly the ones that are overlooking the project. The existing noise studies do not consider this problem at all, neither do they include anconsiderat ion of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. 1 would like to.conciudeby sti mina rizine tf,itt this lecer only touches on the many probleiñs.of this ill-conceived development project which I considerabsoluiely not suited for the proposed site. As a very concerned citizen I-object strongly ti the construction of the project because of the mans inadequacies of the EIR I object to the lack of mitigation with reeard to the destruction of sensitive biolojcal habitats traffic .jidlock directl caused by this project; incompatibility wit thecity's General Plan. lack of visual - aesthetics, excessive noise generation, long ienii adverse impact on air quality, adverse impact on regional water quality and much hiore. Sincerely yours. - V. S • . )Jf 163: James..8utler • Same as letter I 74.;. see response to that 'letter. 163 - 6 March 1992 . • . Community Development Department . 527 Encinitas Blvd. .• . . .. ' . Encinitas, CA. 92024 . Sirs, . In respons 10 the.. Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued . . for the proposed Home Depot at the, corner of El Camino "Real and . . Olivenhain Road in Encinitas this EIR has serious flies alone with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any ftndins that have been made In addition, the ElR ener ill1 relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rathe..r iii in I tci\ The incompatibility of this project with the adjacent residential . areas demonstrates the fallacy of the zoning of this area. At one time the project site was far enough 4say, from residential areas that light industrial uses could have been seriously considered However, the current and proposed residential buildout 01 the., surrounding area has so significantly decimated the open space and wildlife habitats that this remaining land must be preserved The inappropriateness of this project (Or the community in which it is situated suggests that this project should' not only be. reconsdered, but the land should be . . . '. •' . . ed down-zon'.to a less' intrusive land use. No mitigation for this loss of . .' . . ope'i space has been proposed, nor has the continuity of open space • . for wildlife been addressed, •. . . . • , • . The city General Plan further requires no buildin, other than horse stables, nurs'eries or a 'rni,tinta'I intrusion 'of parking areas in a ' . . . . . • . . .. -. floodplain To circumvent this restriLiion time projeci proponents have tried to let the Olivenh tin Road widenin g project assume . responsibility for the construction of a retention dam in Encinitas '. , . . . , • . Creek upstièam from the project site, thereby reducing the sizet of, - . . .. • . the floodplain. The subject EIR does not address this fIoodplain/lnd . . . . . , • .., . . . . • use issue directly. . .. .. . . • 12-195 164. Pietsch, 523 N.Vulcan I 14, Encinitas, CA 92024 Same as letter I 73; see response to that letter. 164 , 6 March 1992 Community Development Department ' 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 ' ••. Sirs', I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written by Willens and, Associates as part of the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California This EIR is flawed since there is a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made. The EIR •relies• upon inadequate studies and then' draws conclusions that items in question can he mitigated to a less than significant level.. Since the site designated for this, project represents the last open spacein New Encinitas, it should be preserved from any' further development,,, in accordance with 'the open space 'goals of the General Plan of Enciniias. New Encinitas already has the lon'cst percentage of open space in, all of Encinitas, as documented in the city general plan. Although the land under the SDGE power lines is.ciied in this report as contributing to the stock of open space in Encinitas, this cannot be considered viable open space given the publics concern over electromagnetic fields. Further, since animal life has been forced to concentrate on this last 'open site due to the encroachment of 'development on neighboring parcels, this has become a very important :natural. habitat. This 'developmental encroachment contradicts the goals of the general plan for preers muon of open space and natural habitat Therefore the EIR is inadequate since no provision has been made to preserve open space and natural habitat in New Encinitas. Sincerely, ( ," ' ' 5-Z .1/. --a- /3L • ' . 12-196 . . . ' ' CA 'e22.V . . O ._.. •_-_. -. 165. Jill Wilkéns - Same as letter # 90; see response to that letter. 165 6 March 1992 - S Community Developineitt Department - 527 Encinitas Blvd - En2initas,CA 92024 S Sirs, : -- . I arii writing to comment on the Environmental 'Impact Report (EIR)' issued by. Willens and Associates foi the,.,Home -Depot projeci proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olienhain Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws and -generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneot'sIy draws conclusions itiai jiènis• in question.,,can! be - •. mitigated to a level which is less than significant Further, the EIR has included the impact upon :tethboring residences where it seemed advantageous for them to do so but heft iheiii out of other, crucial issues For example. the Arroyo La Costa project was included in the - viewshed. . isue, but completely, ignored in traffic study.- The additional development of these 1,700 homes in the approved Arroyo La Cost project will render any short- term traffic mitigation- -efforts - - by the -city useless. . -- 0 , Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR -. states that an excessive increase in traffic s'villiesuli from the -Home • -. • . - • - Depot project- (Level, of Service F will result on both El Camino 'Real as - S - - well as Olivenhaii', Road if this project is built as proposed). This . - • - - level of service ,ill further adversely impact - other business -. - concerns 'along El Camino Real as potential customers will avoid this . - • - area due to' the risk of accident and- personal injury In fairness to - - - -. . other established businesses along El Camino Real, traffic along this' • S - corridor- should be mitigated bèfóre any additional-, development i_s - - - - -- undertaken. - - 0 ,•,• - - - - - - -•-• - - - 0 Sincerely, -- - •,: - - . S 12-197 - - -,- - - v• 166. K. R. Craig - 6 Same as letter 121; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd.: . . . Encinitas, CA 92024 . Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact. Report (El R) regarding the_proposed Home Depot at. the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas Cal ifonia... The EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is 'less than significant.' This EIR has serious flaws--along - with a substantial deficiency of. evidence .. . required to support any findings that have been nade. This EIR violates CEQA. because it defers certain 'mitigation measures to long term. managemeni, plans. Aunoitg other significant long term impacts, this project . will completely disrupt the wetlands and -there is 'no' assurance that the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project contains little :or no, contingency plans for the. problems which - are likely to 'occur alter construction, such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. - The EIR• addresses the - effect of this total- disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other agencies, including.,the Army Corps of Engineers.... Reliance on illusory mitigaion measures such as future management plans permtts the di.eloper to avoid hav ing to address the reality -of feasible mliigaion measures or project alternatives. . The. existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term - . .. . adverse eivironmental impacts were not properlyaddressed. - I-lóme - - - Depot has :a'duty to mitigate. all 'such impacts. - . . . . S • Sincerely, .. 12-198 S . •• S I mA 167 167. Isabel Padilla Same as letter I 65; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 - Community Development Departinen -. •. 527 Encinitas Blvd - Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. This letter will serve to itteitiorialize my comments on the Environmental impact Report (EIR) writtenas part, of the proposed Home Depot project at the corner of El Camino Real and Oliverhain Road in Encinitas California The EIR is flayed due to a deficiency of evidence required to support .in findin0s itt it Ii it e been made Conclusions have been drawn that items in question c iii be mitigated to a level which is less than si0nitic tnt tt ithout the requisite supporting evidence Variou:iiiconsistencies witti the- General Plair of Enciniia ude incl but are not limited to,'the following.The proposed building height of 39 feet exceeds the limit of 30 feet iboe existing , I-ac/e. set forth inthe -g'eneral-plan. El Camiri'o Real is considered i visual corridor although the Home Depot project as coritu,ured in the EIR does not comply with this intent; masking trees and shrubbery realistically will takea decade to fill out',--and in . the interim the visual c6irridof-willi. be lost Evaporative- coolers afid a s itellite dish -are'to be placed 0nthe,.roof of he structure which vill be visible •to residents' or the propertie overlooking the siie;.-ihis- contravenes he General Plan Views from future -iiétghbórhoods such as Arroyo La Costa are . - considered in the EIR w but vies from existingnei,hborhoods such as Scotts Valley, Encinitas Highlands. and Rancho Ponderosa- are -not considered. •- Although one of the project aliernatives addresses this project deficiency, 'it considers only the impact to passersby along El Camino Real and. not the local residents. .•u •I_.-•_' . •• - 12-199 - -jecI Jcicd A22 .5 anD,eco - . - The EIR states that distance would diininislt the visual eyesore to neighborhoods even though project is as little is one building length from the nearest homes this building will hase an approximate front face over 400 feet in leiigth which is commensurate with the distance cited to show that the project will be far, enOugh removed from residents to diminish any impact. Therefore, the project is either, too large and inappropriate for this site- or the- visual impact to the .neighboring rcidents will not be mitigated. as stated. The Elk further states that the p(oject design violates Encinitas design review guidelines. For example, bright orange signs are at oddswith Encinitas design review guidelines.: As noted the Elk is deficient and tltcretore defective. Sincerely, . i[L) • . • H . . . 168 168. Richard A. Beyer Community bevelopmeni l)ei;ariincin - Same as letter #.47; see response to that letter. 527Enciniias.Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 To whom it may concern. - This lettr pertains to the Environmental Noise Analysis' (Report No. 91-016) and the associated Addehdum (Report N. 91-016) prepiired by San Diego Acoustics, Inc. in conjunction With the Home De'pot.planning acti iiies in Encinitas. We criticall> re tewed the above mentioned reports firstly as the closest neighbors to the planned Home Depot secondly as scientists who spent their lies writing proposals and evaluating similar reports lroin either point 6f .view the report is flawed, superficial and does not reflect the honest quality of an unbiased scientific work The very first sentence of the main report reveals already the partial nature of the analysis by saying This study was conducted to show the acoustic suitability of the proposed project withrespect to the equirenents.of the City of.Encinitas Department of Planning and Land Use In other words, the report is not a fact finding effort but a stud> to induce a desired result Another stunning faux pas of the firsi report is the conclusion that No significant noise impact is expecied This conclusion was reached b> neglecting among other things to include an analysis of the loading dock noises The treatment of this major source of noise appeared 4 möiñhs later in the addendum. 0 0 FoHowinj a"re.the obious scientific weak points that minim ize the credibility of both " .• 0 reports. ' 0 • • 0 • - I The analytical model used assumes a square law"'that describes how the noise level decreases with increasin, distance from the source of noise This model assumes a point source in' an open environment with no obsiructions or reflecting objects. • - . . The, laws of acoustics however follow closely the ones that control the propaga tion of light. This means that noise or acoustic waves like light can be reflected scattered collimated 12-200 funnelled of focussed. In that case "square law" attenuation does not apply. 0 • This is indeed the situation aithe planned she for the I lOiitc. DLpoi flte blat wetland and field areas of the planned building site are almost coiipleiely surrounded by bluffs with steep slopes forming a bowl shaped canyon. The noise generated by the I-Ionic Depot and the associated traffic plus the traffic on El Camino Real and Oliveultain Rd. is reflecied back by the Western bluffs 'of Green Valle), onto the rest&niial arLas on the Eastern, Southern and Northern bluffs facing the wetland area. The effect is so dramatic that for example at our residence at 1680 Meadowglen Lane, overlooking the entire area of the planned building site, the words ofthe songs that are played on rodeo days next to El Camino Real can clearly be heard and understood. Tli square law fails to predict the real situation as it is going to be and therefore the model does not hate the credibility justify in its use in the final decision A very convincing proof of the directibility of sound i.e. focussing and funnelling by reflection are the stèLhoscpes and headphones used in commercial airlines. The test data obtained for the report do not contain information on the wind direction and strength during measurement iniers 'tIc As the carrier of sound the air, and the relative movement of air with respect to the detector affect the results of the measurement On the upwind side of the noise source the decibel levels will always be less than on the downwind side. Therefore the results can be rnisleadingdepending on the wind at a particular time The report does not include any discussion of this issue The original-study issued on April 16, 1991 involves only a 1 hour measurment at a particular time (11:00 am -12:00 am oil a Thursday). The equipniéitt used was a level indicator positioned 5 feet above flat ground. These are all questionable test conditions reducing the credibility of the data. One hour measurement data is correlated with the sehicle count during other times The correlation fails to take into account the vehicle type For example during mid afternoon heavy school bus and Diesel truck traffic increase the noise level dramatically at the corner of El Camuio Real and Olivenhatn Road due to the starts and stops at the traffic lights at this location. •. . The measurements have to be carried out with a."dosimeier" type of device rather than a level indicator. This would provide a iiiore meaningful average over the periods measured The noise field is accumulative and humans respond. to the total flux emanating from this . . . • field over time periods. •lheiefore the noise related ainaee is the pliysiologicalresponse to the dose of noise received. In addition th. maxima and utitituta of a iloise level indicator can be strongly affected by changing the rcspo:isc time of the dctcctor No information on this issue exists in the report The height of the level indic nor i.e. 5 let is equal of 'less di an the hc..i,ht of the scrubs iii many parts of the area Thus' without the description of the vegeiation surrounding the equipment. the resOlts have not much nieaning as the vegetation can shield the detector from noise. This is common sense, as everybody knows that noise levels from the highways for example can be significantly reduced by proper tree planttn, between the highway and residences. 4 The report tgnoies the effect of I1oIsc on the properties on the North South and East bluffs surrounding the proposed building site completel) Apparently the idea of square law noise attenuation is once aatn applied t e as the distance trom the noise source grows the noise le'. el goes down with the square of the distance and therefore the properties on the bluffs are at distances far eiiou,h not to be impacted by additional noise Thts conclusion is either a severe neglect in a report which will be used to make decisions or it is a calculated way to avoid having to face a non mitigatable situation If, for example at our residence the noise level will exceed the allowable level to the same extent as reported for the border of the Pearce property, then there will be no possibility to mitigate this problem by a noise barrier since our .property is about 100 feet above the proposed construction site A fence to cover the line of sight would be impractical because of the height of the residence: 5 The report as it stands can not be considered final because it contains mans other statements which at the least need futhcr qualifications. For example " Loading noise only occurs during truck movement or fork lift - operation. It is not stated what percentage of-time over a period of 24 hours this occurs. Also everyone knows that Diesel trucks are most of the time left idling during loading and unloading operations. " Loud speakers (for jaiitg) should be facing the building". This implies that there will he no reflection from the walls of the building. Everyone of us has listened to the echo of our own voice in a itiountainous area. The compactor (on the East side) of the building should not be operated in a jammed condition'. It is hard to believe that the Home Depot vill pay someone full time to control the noise levels from a compactor. ' Fork-lift waril sigtials should b curtailed to.niidday'. The, authors of the report are apparently not aware of other pressing needs for forklift operation at a Home Depot that take precedence over noise control. "An interposed earth barrier will reduce the noise level further. The. I port considers only .14 new residences on the South bluffs which are proposed to be buili.- An earth barrier of course is of no consequence for the higher residences -on the East and-Nrth bluffs that are there now. . All tn all we believe that the report does not reflect reality. Present and future decibel levels reported are not coming 'from sound data and the), contradict simple common sense. A Home Depot with a projected 510 vehicle parking lot about 7800 esttntated daily trips in and out of the parktng area and 784 trips tn th. peak hour (4 00 pm -5:00 pm) plus fork lifts loud speakers and 40.-50 light and heavy duty delivery trucks daily is bound to exceed the allowable and tolerable noise levels in adjacent residential properties augmented by,the canyon coicfiguracton csf the area This will therefore represent a major breach of the law and a non 4reversable environmental mistake that wtll degrade the quality of life in Enctnitas in general Therefore we ask you to stop this plan right now before it is too late and Encinitas suffers a financial damage much larger than the anticipated revenue from taxes and sales. The major indirect cost snhirr in the Pnrnii,, r',,, i iS ...,.... II h'. -'_'--------------------..........&•%J 5%J%IlIflIIt UJ4U (Ilk. lk.aluLlII SVIII tiC. Increased traffic problems f ., •/ )'h -. //7( 'IIitt.---- 169. Wendy H. Craig 169 Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 - Community Development Department - 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to express my concern. over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically tIme draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmae. The EIR admits that. there will -be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade "F after ilte project is built, yet it does not even take into account the traffic w.hich will be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo' La Costa project, and any other future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation Of this traffic problem. nor does it -address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The. EIR- does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a "less than -significant" effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestton/probleiiis along El Camino Real are -' addressed Home Depot should not be allowed io take time position that traffic which their megastore will create is mom their. concern Stncerely, 'L/Ztr . . - . . 12-201 • . Ow. I . •' . 13,. 170. Kathleen Fusbie Same as letter I 90; see response to thatletter. i-b 6 March 1992 Community Development Department . 527: Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 •0 - . Sirs . . . . I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report . . . . . (EiR) issued,. by Willens. and .-Associat' 'for 'th'e Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Re a[ and Oliveuhain Road in Encinitas Califonia. This ElR' has serious flaws and -generally relies. . . . . upon inadequate studies or opInio rather than facts then -erroneously-'draws conclusions that items in question can be miugated to a level which is less than significant Further. the EIR has included the impact upon neighboring residences where Ju seemed advantageous for them to do so but left them out of other crucial issues: For. example, the Arroyo .La' Costa project. wis.- inclided in the . vicwshe4', issue. completely- '.ignored'-'in traffic study. ' The .,but. . . additional deveiopment 6f1 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo La Costa project will render any short term traffic mitigation efforts . by the city use1es. Even, though the Arroyo' La Costa project was ignored, this ElR states that an excessive increase in traffic will result Jrbm the Home Depot project (Level of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as well as Olivenhain Road if this project is built as proposed) This level .,f:-servIce will further adversely impact other business - 0 - • concerns along El Camino Real -as 'pOtential customers will avoid this. - • - . • area due to the risk of accident and personal injury In fairness to other established businesses along El Camino Real traffic along this -' - corridàr should be mitigated before any additional development is - -, . . 0 • undcrt3kcn. • - -. -- • • -' . .• . • . - 0 -. • SincereIy - • - - -LL.- , .. .. 0 12-202 - 0• ;-2.P, 1. '. : • - Yoe C ,, fg,. ..,,i 171. Kathleen Fusbie Same as letter I 65; see response to that-letter. 6 March 1992 171 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Bhd Eicinitas. CA 92024 Sirs, This letter will serve to memorialize my continents on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written as part of the proposed Home Depot project at the .corner of El Camino Real- and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. The EIR 7is,flawed due to a deficiency of evidence ,reqtired to support any findings that have been made. Conclusions have been drawn that items inquestion can be mitigated to a level which is less than signific nm without the requisite supporting evidence. . Various inconsistencies with the General Plait of Encinitas include but are not limited to the following. The proposed building height of 39 feet exceeds the limit of 30 feet above xtlsimltg grade set fo rzl in the general. plan. El Camino Real is considered-a "visual corridor although the Home Depot project as contt..ured in the EIR does not comply .with this . intent; . .maskimtg. trees- and shrubbery realistically will take a decade to fill out and in the interim the visual corridor will be lost. Evaporative coolers and a satellite dish are to.-be placed on the roof of the structure which will be visible to resident's of the , properties overlooking ilue site; this contravenes the General Plan., : . .,,Views from -future neighborhoods such as Arroyo La, Costa are id consered in the ElR but views from existing neighborhoods such as Scous Valley Encinitas Highlands and Rancho Ponder osa are not considered Although one of the projeci altmrn itu'.es addresses this project deficiency; .it considers only the impact to passersby along El Camino Real and riot the 'local residents; -. 12-203 1• ,The EIR stales that distance would diminish- the visual eyesore to neighborhoods, even though project is as little as one building length from the nearest homes; this buildid will have' an approximate front face over 400 feet in knt.uli wlilch is commensurate with the di'stance ciied'to show ihat tle project will be far enough removed from residents to diminish my impact: Therefore, the project is either too large and inappropriate .for this site or the visual impact to the neighboring resideimis will not be mitigated, as stated. The EIR further states that The projeci' design violates Encinitas design review guidelines For e insple brm lit orange signs are at odds with Encinitas design review ,uideltnes As noted time EIR is deficient and therefore defective. Sincerely .- I 172. Cindy L. Byat, 1231 Green Orchard, Encinitas, CA Same as letter # 22; see response to that letter: 6 March L992 172 Community' Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report - •(EIR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious Il iss along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather - than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant. The EIR has also attempted, to seer issues which are an integral part of this study. For example, although the Home Depot project relies critically upon the retention pond to • be built in Encinitas Creek (as part of the Olivenhain Road Widening project), the details of this retention pond and its impact are not included in this EIR. Further, the data taken for the Road Widening project has not • - • been updated to take into account upsireaun development. • The. failure to adequately .'address and -analyze this project's cumulative impacts Js in violation of the California ' Environmental Quality Act and must be corrected before this EIR c in be approved Sincerely kIJ I ?- 6 ( ii • 12-204 . •, . -- - 173 L-naa 7Offmãa Patrick S Murphy. Director Community Development Depaiiment 527 .Ericinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 March-5,:1992 - Dear Mr. Murphy This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road I believe it is indeed necessary that every citizen defends hat is happening in their own neighborhood right beyond their backyards We most definitely want to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling through our yards we most detinitely want to wake up to noises made by nature rather than Diesel trucks back hoes beeping generators humming cars starting and stopping palettes rumbling on fork lifts.,chain saws screeching compactors rattling and all those hoisesreverbdraiin,.z,aiid echoing back from acres of roof tops and asphalted parking areas as well as the canyon ails We can not justify that our children will have to breath air that is more polluted We can not tolerate any more taffic jams causing further delays in commuting to our work places and schools We can not stand by to watch the last small enclaves of unique wetland habitats coastal Chapparal and sage scrub environments being destroyed Ad erse en ironmenral and social impacts of any large development project need to be carefully çQjgd not just liste& The costs for mitigation efforts and the monitoring of such efforts in the furure constitute part of that coscI am convinced that in the case of the proposed Home Depot construction plan the costs of negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased revenues to the City of Eninita. 173. Charles and Karen Benedict Same as letter I 69; see response to that letter. 12-205 mow want to focus on severalissues of particular. concern which-,[ eed to be addressed Firstly, it is our opinion that such a gigantic project on the proposed site is incompatible with the adjacent residential areas as wc1l as the City of Encinitas General Plan This land should neyer have been zoned for liglu industrial use New Encinitaswhich is already very low in open space should have this land preserved as such The enormous decline in weilands not only .in California but in the Nation as a whole over the past decades is the most important reason for not considering the proposed site at all forany kind of large construction such as the'proposedl-lonie Depot. We can no longer afford any, reduction in wetland areas due to development . It has been shown many times that atternptst restoration or mitigatioti of lost wetlands always falls short of the desired result. In this particular instance the adverse effééts on Baaquitos La'goon due to changes of all kinds in the water run off are an additional concern which has not been adequately considered. According to the draft environmental impact report the completion of this project will result in an exces ie increase in traffic Traffic will operate at unacceptable levels in the segment on El Camino Real between Olivenliain Rd.and Encinitas Boulevard and also on the segment ofOlivenihain between El Camino Real and Amargosa , even if all proposed improvements will be implemented. It is unclear from the draft environmental report hether the estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to the Home Depot Obviousl) the traffic problem can not be mitigated to insignificance Concomitant with the increase in 'traffic and the opeations at the Home Depot will be an excessive increase in noise leels A-. task force tomied by a group of concerned citizens has shown that the existing noise levels are alreadv at the limit of acceptable levels before the project has been built Additional noises in the order of at least 4dB(A) are expected from normal Home Depot operations in the emit) of the site Increased traffic delivery trucks fork lifts compactors cooling equipment chain saws etc will all contribute to this increase in noise Aicordino to a technical noise stud) prepared as part of the draft EIR it was concluded that noise mitigation was necessary for seen of the residences proposed in Planning Area 2 Ii is therefore logical that noise mitigation is also a must for the etsting adjacent residences to the East and South as well as future residences to the North pañicularly the ones that are ovel 'ooking the project. The existing noise studies-do not consider thisproblem at all, neither do they include any consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. . . . 174. Richard A. Beyer - Same as letter I 65; see response to that letter. 174 6 March 1992 Community Development Department - 527 Encinitas Blvd 'Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, This. letter will serve to memorialize my comments on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written as part of the proposed Home Dpot projecç' at the corner. of, El Camino Real and Olivenliain Road in Encinitas, California. The EIR 'is flawed due to it deficiincy of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. Conclusions have been drawn that items in question can be mitigated to a level, which is "less than siniiicant".. without the, requisite supporting evidence. Various inconsistencies with, the General "l'lauu ' of Encinitas include, but are not Iinited to, the following. The proposed building height of 39 feet exceeds the limit of '30 feet above e,ri.cgin' grade set forth in the general plan. El Camino Real is considered it "visual ' corridor", although the :Home Depot project as configured in the EIR -does not, comply with this intent: inaskin- --trees and shrubbery realistically will take a' decade to fill out, and in the interim the visual corridor will be lost Evapprailve coolers anq it satellite dish are to be placed on the roof of the structure hi It will be isible to residents of the properties overlookin the site: Illis coitirasetues the General Plan Views from future neighborhoods such is Arro) o La Costa are considered in the EIR but views from ex isfihg itct,jtbouhoods such as Scotts Valley Encinitas Highlands 'ad Rancho Ponderosa . are not considered Although one of the project alterti its u.s addresses this - project 'deficiency, it considers only the impact to pissershy along El - - - • • -• - Camino Real and not the local residents. • • , : • -- ' 12-206 • . . . . The EIR slates that distance would diminish 11w visual eyesore to neighborhoods; even though project is as liitle as uiie, building length from lte nearesi homes; this building will have an approximate front face over 400 feet ill leiigih.-' which i commensurate with the distance cited to show thair. the project will be far eough removed from res•ident to diminish any impact. Therefore, the project is either too large and inapproriaIe for this site or the visual impact to the neighboring residents avill not be mitigated as stated. - The EIR further states that the project design violates Encinitas .design review .guidelines. For eaniple. bright orange signs are at . odds with Encinitas design review guidelines ...-- As noted thes EIR is deficient ilid therefore defective. Sincerely, A tc rd) - - 175. John and Jennifer Cavoulas Same as letter I 64; see response to that letter. 175 .6 March 1992 Community Development Department . 527 Encinitas Blvd . Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report . (EIR) regarding -tIre proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas. This EIR has a substantial deficincy of evidence required to support tIre findings that have been made. -The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question. can be mitigated to a less tli.in stiiificjnt level. Approval of the Home Depot project would subvert, the intent of the Clean Water Act No stud) was conducted to slro the impact of water runoff from this project into Bataquitos Lasoon. Further', the . general plan of Encinitas requires that no development should redude wetland area, although this project ih conjunction with the retention dam planned for the upstream side of - • - Encinitas creek will reduce wetland area. - Therefoe the existing biological iiipacis study is inadequate. Home Depot has 'a duty to, mitigate any impact on l3ataquitos' Lagoon. - - - Sincerely,' "v The Cavoulas Family 1624 Orchard Wood Rd Encinitas, CA 92024 • 12-207 . . . • . . .176. Lisa Owen ' Same as letter I 74; see response to that letter. 6 March 092 . 176 :. "Community Development Department 57 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 . . Sirs, In response to . the EnvironmeniaF Impact Report (EIR) issued for the proposed Home Depot at the 'corner of El Camino', Real and ' Olivenhain Road in Encinitas this EIR has serious tlays along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support an-y,.findings that have been made In addition the EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than f ict The Incompatibility of this project with the idj u_cut residential areas dimontrates the falltcy of the zoning of this area. At one time the project site was far enough as i> from residential areas that light industrial uses could have been seriously considered However, the currents-' and proposed residential 'buildbut of the surrounding area*-,'S has so significantly -decimated' the open 'spac'è arid wildlife habitats, that this remaining land mts 13'epresrved. The inappropriateness Of this project for the community in which ii is situated suggests that this,: project. should not only be reconsidered, but the land should be . ddwn-zoned to a less intrusive land use. No mitigation for this loss of . . . . . open space has been proposed; n_Or has the coiltinüitS' of open space for wildlife been addressed The city -General Plan further requires no building other than horde stables, nurseries or a ,n'ini,nal intrusion of parking areas in a floodplain: To circumvent this restriction, the project proponents . .' have tried :to let the Olivcnhain Road widening project asstime responsibility -for the Construction of a retention dam in Encinitas 5 Creek upstream from the project site.' thereby reducing the size of S the floodplain. The subject EIR does not address this - floodplain/land . use issue- directly. . . . . . Sincere'. 12-208 i5L LLj- . ...•- . . 'S 6 March 1992 177 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner 01 El Camino Real and Olivenhairt Road in Encinitas 'Cal ifornia. The Elk generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less thait significant. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been macic, This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain uiitigation measures to long term manageAlent plans. Among other significant long term impacts, this project vill completely disrupt the wetlands and th'ie is no assurance •that the project 'will replace a currently' funcioning 'ecosystem with. on of equal productivity. The project contains little or no' contingency plans for the " p'roblei'its which are likely to 'occur after, construction, such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other agencies.' including the Army Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits the developer to avoid having to address the .tCality of feasible mitigation measures or project aiie,natives." The existing biological impacts study is intdequate since long' term adverse environmental Impacts were not properly addressed. -Home Depot has a duty to mitigate all such impacts. Sincerely, S S 12 —2 09 '5. S. . 14JkJOfrSwr .. . S . . '--' . - - 178 . . S .. . . 178. Tere Ortabasi of K inder Magic Software . . --. . . Same as letter 1 22; see response to that letter. .... ,. 0 .• . 6 March '1992 . Community Development Department 527' Encinitas Blvd ' •- . Encinitas CA. 92024 -' S Sirs . . . . . 0 - ani writing in response to the Environmental Impact. Report (ElR) issued by Willens ''and Associ'ates. regardi'n-. the proposed Home o Depot at-,the corner of El Camino''Real,and Olivenliamn Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficieny of evidence required to support an> findings that have been made The ElR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneousl> draws conclusions that items in question can be mlimimg tied to a 'level ,,.which is less than significant. The 'EIR has- also attempted to sever issues which are an • - S integral part of this; study. For example although the Home Depot 'roject relies critically upon the retention pond to b6 -'built in 0 Encinitas Creek (as part of the Olivenh'ain 'Road Widening project), .the • details of this retention pond and its impact are, not included in this EIR Further the data taken for the Road Widening projeci has not been updated to take into account ,upsireanv development The..'failure to adequately address and anal> ze this projects cum u1tive impacts is in violation of the Culif6tnia Environmental . • Quality Act: and must,- be corrected before this ElR-. can :-be"a'pprov'ed.. - - S - Sincerely, S - - • - -. S - • S 12-210 179 179. Jeanine L. Eberhardt /7/i Same as letter S 69; see response to that letter. Patrick S Murphy Director Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024. . March 5. 1992 . Dear Mr. Murphy, This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of ElCarñino Real and Oliveiihain Road. I believe itis indeed;nëcçssary that ever) -citizen defends what is happening in their own neighborhood, right beyond their backyards. We most definitely want to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling through our yards, we most defiltitely want to wake up to noises made by nature rather than Diesel trucks back hoes beeping generators humming cars starting and stopping,;palettes rumbling on fork -lifts, chain saws screeching, compactors rattling and all those noised reverberating and echoing back from acres of roof tops and asphalted parking areas as well as the canyon walls. We can not justify that our children will have to breath air that is more polluted We can not tolerate any more traffic jams causing firther delays in commuting to our work places and schools We can not stand by to watch the last small enclaves of unique wetland habitats, coastal Chapparal and sage scrub environments being destroyed Adverse environmental and social impacis of any large development project need to be caretully gjd not just listed The costs for Mitigation efforts and the monitoring of such efforts in the future constitute part of that cost I am convinced that in the case of the proposed Home Depot construct on plan the costs of negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased revenues wthe Cityof Encinitas. - 12-211 . . . 1• . O I now want to focus on seeral issues of paoicutar concern which need to be addressed. Firstly, it is our opinion that such a 012a. liroject on the proposed site is incompatible with the adjacent. residential areas as wel!.': the City of Encinitas General Plan. This land should never have been zoned for light induerial use. New Enciiiicas which is already very low in open space, should have ihis lard preserved as such. . The enormous decline in wedands not only in California but in the Nation as a whole over the past decades is the most important reason for not considering the proposed site at all for any kind of large construction such as the proposed Home Depot. We can no longer afford any reduction in wetland-areas due to development . It has been shown many times that attempts at restoration, or mitigation of lost wetlands always falls short of the desired result. In this particular instance the adves..' effects on Bataquitos Lagoon-due to changes- ofall kinds in the water run off are an additional concern which has not been adequately - consideted According to the draft environmental impact report the completion of this project will result in an excessive increase in traffic Traffic tic will operate at unacceptable levels in the segment on El Camino Real between Ohienliain Rd and Encinitas Boulevard and also on the segment of Olivenhain between El Camino Real and Amargosa even if all proposed improvements will be implemented. It is unclear from the draft environmental report " whetier the estimated increase in traffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily:deliveries to the Home Depot. Obviously the traffic problem can not benitigaied to insignificance. Concomitant with the increase in traffic and ihe operations at the Horiie Depot will'bé an excessive increase in noise leels A task biLe formed b) a group of concerned citizens has shown that the existing noise levels are at iv at the limit of acceptable levels now,before the-project has been buil. Addi(ional noises in the order of at least 45dB(A) aré'èxected . . '. from normal Home Depot operations in the vicinity of the site Increased traffic delivery trucks, fSrk.lif compactors, cooling equi -n.-nt, chain'saws etc. will all contribute toihis increase in noise According to a technical noise studs prepared as part of the draft EIR it was concluded that noise mitigation was necessary for seen of the residences proposed in Planning Area 2. It is therefore loicaI that noise miti2acion is also a must for theexisting - - adjacent residences to the East and South II as future residences to the North - - particularly the ones that are overlooking iii: project. The existing noise studies do-not ' consider this problem at all, neither do thc include any consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. . I would like to conclude by summarizing that thiskiter only touches on the many problems of thisill-coneived development poject.vtiich I c'oisider absolutely not suited for.the proposed site. Asa very concerned citizen lobjeci sironly to the construction of the project because of the many inadequacies of the EIR I object to the lack of rniiiganon with reard to the destructiotiof sensitive biolOicl habitais, trãfuic eridlock.directly caused by this project incompatibility ith the city's General Plan, lack of visual aesthetics, excessive noise generation. lon- terni adverse impact on air quality, adverse imact'on regional ter quality and niuch móe. Sincerely yours. . . U . .... . . . • ISO 55 5-- - 180. Linda Bush Same as. letter I 90; see response to that letter.. 6 March :1012". S . Community Development Department,. . . . 527 Encinitas Blvd . . . ., En'cinitas, CA 92024 . . . . Sirs, . . . . I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report - (EIR) issued b. Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project . .. . proposed ,for., the corner -of- El Camino Real and Olivenitain Road in - Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate siudies or optnion r muter lIt in fact's,."then erroneously drsss c0nc1usi0im55 that items in - question can be: mitigated to a level which is less than significant Further, the EIR has-jndluded the impact. upon neighboring residences where it seemed advantageous for them to do so but left thuit out of other, - crucial isues. -. . - -• S.. S . S - - For example the Arroyo La Costa project as included in the viewshed issue but completely ignored in traffic study. The S additional development of tlse 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo . S La Costa proje will retider any short term iraffic mitigation efforts .- - by th .city-useless.. - - .• - - : - - Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR states -that an excessive increase in ii:affic will. result from the Home S 5 - Depot- prjèc (Level of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as well as Olivenhain Road if this project is built is proposed) This level of service v. ill further adversely impact other business concerns along El Camino Real as potential customers will as oid this area 2due to the risk of accident and person ii injury. In fairness to other established businesses aIon, El Camino Real, traffic alon this - corridor should be mitigated before any additional development is - - - -- - - -- - S - - - - undertaken. - - • • - - - -• -. - - Sincerely, • - 116 t5 1 - - - . - - - 12-212 - • - - - - 181 181. C. Lorrest Same as letter 1 65; see response to that letter. 6 .March.1992 Communu) Development Dp riot it 521 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92(124 Sirs, This letter will serve to - nicutiorialize my Counoleutis on the Environmental Inip iLl Report (ElR ) wriiien as part at the proposed Horne- Depot pojct at the corner of El Camino Real and Ohivenhain R id in Encinitas, California. The EIR is flawed duc to a deficiency Of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. Conclusions have been drawn that keins in question can be mitigated tol a - level which is 'less than sinific:tAt. without the requisite ,. •. supporting evidence. Various inconsistencies -with - the General Plait- of Encinitas include, but are not limited to, the following. The proposed building height of 39- feet éx'Ceeds the liiiiut of 30 feet above existing grade set forth in the general plan. El Canuino Real- is considered a "visual corridor", although the Home Depot project as configured in -the EIR does not comply -v:ith this inteuti: -toasking trees and shrubbery realistically will take a decade to fill out, and in the interim the visual corridor will be lost. Evaporative coolers and a satellite dish are to be placed -ott the roof of the structure which will be visible to residents of-- the properties overlooking thud site: this cohiravenes the General Plan. Vieiss from future net0hborhoods such as Arro)o La Costa are considered in the '-EIR; but views from exusttn neighborhoods such as Scotts Valle) Encinitas Highlands and Rancho Ponderosa 1.are not considered Although one of the project 'alternative addresses this project deftciency, it considers 'only the impact, to p tcerb> uhon., LI Camino Real and not the local residents. . - - - 12-213 . . ) The EIR states thav'distance would diminish lie visual eyesore to neighborhoods even though project is is little i one bulldlnb length front the nearest ItOUlLS this buuldin g situ I haiL an approximate Trout face over 400 feet in Icheult. which i commensurate- with the ditance cited to show tlti1- the project will be far 'enough removed from reSidents to duiritnish atty impact. 0 . 0 Therefore the project is either. too large and inappropriate for this site or. the. visual impact to the neighboring, residetuts will not, be mitigated as stated. The EIR further states that the project violates Encinitas . . . design review guidelines For umple bright orange signs are at odds with • Encinitas design eviess- iUidelities As noted the EIR us deftctLultand uherelore dekLttse Sincerely, . .-. . 0 . . 00 0 0•• . •0 /73,4i,z4)ØJ4t,fr'E,j 0 ki9.1'75,6 0' '•• 0 . . 000 ' 0 '0 On 182. Dr. Jeffrey Owen Same as letter I 45; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 182 Community 1eveIoprnent Department 527 Encinitas -Blvd - Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing in response to the Environmental impact Report (EIR)- issued by \\'illens .and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olienhain Road in Encinitas, California. This EiR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made; ThEIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in quetion can he mitigated to a level which is 'less than significant." A -clear example of this compliance by edict is demonstrated in the noise Study. The EIR reaches the conclusion that there i no significant impact on neighboring homes, but esiablishes no technical basis . for -this. conclusion: Project technical consultants could not. or would not scientifially examine the impact to the neighboring residenis, 'even though there- i a clear impact on these residents. Exantples of sound sources which ware not considered include (but are not limited to) nighttime loading dock opettiOmts, fork lifts, trash compactors public address systems heavy equipment including diesel engines rooftop swamp coolcrs car doors eic The EIR states that noise levels cannot be evaluated until the project is built even thOughacceptêd scientific principles -exist to p-.rfornm this ealjation. - - Therefore the existing sound stud) is in idequate since - measurements were not, performed near rsideimces - - where -Home - - Depot has a duty to mitigate. - - - - - Sincerely. &r 14 1iu.(d Uj.-t'1 - -- • 12-214 I . S II . 5 .5 183 --: 183. Roger D. Davis of the Scotts Valley Homeowners Association - Same as letter I 69; see response to-.that letter. Pairick.S. Murphy - Director : -- • s Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas,-CA 92024 S March 5,1992 .. 5. Dear Mr 'M,urph) This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of El Camino Real arid Olivenhain Road I believe it i's indeed necessar) that ever) citizen defends what is happening in their own neighborhood right beyond their backyards We most de` want to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling through our yards we most definitely ."want to wake up to noises made by nature rather than Diesel trucks back hoes beeping generators humming cars starting and stopping paleties rumbling on fork lifts chain saws screeching compactors rattling aid-ällthose flois reérberating and echoing back from acres of roof tops and asphalted parking areas as well as the canyon walls. We can not justify that our children will have to breath air that is more polluted We can not tolerate an) more traffic jams causing further delays in commuting to our work places and schools We can not stand by to watch the last small encla es of unique wetland habitats coastal Chapparal and sage ru scb environments being destroyed Adverse environmental and social impacts of any large developmdit project need to be careful!) cosied, not just listed The costs for mitigation efforts and the monitoring of such efforts in the future constitute part of that cost I am cotvined that in the case of the proposed Home Depot construction plan the costs of negative environmental impacts far outweighthe anticipated benefits and increased - - revenues-to the Cityof-Encinutas.. S - S 12-215 I now want to focus on several issues of paricular concern which need to be addressed Firstly, it is our opinion that such a gigantic project on the proposed site is incompatible with the adjacent residential areas as well as the Cu) of Encinitas General Plan This land should never have been zoned for light indusirial use New Encinitas which is already very low inopeli space, should have this land preserved as such. ' The enormous decline in wetlanth not only in California but in the Nati6n as a whole over- the past decades is the most iinportart reason for not considering the proposed site at all for any kind of large construction such as the proposed Home Depot We can no longer afford any reduction in Liland areas due to dtelopment it has been shon many times that attempts at restoration or mitigation of lost wetlands ala>s falls short of the desired esuit. In this paniular insiaice'the adverse effects on Bat i'qiiios Lagoon due to changes of all kinds in thewater run- off are an additional concern which has not been adequately considered According, to the draft environmental impact report the completion of this project will result in ane e551ve inccase in traffic. Traffic will operate at unacceptable levels in the segment onEl Camino Real between01keitha1n Rd. and Encinitas Boulevard and also on the segment of Olivenhain between El Camino Real and Amargosa even if all proposed improvements will, be implemented. It is unclear from the draft .éiivirownenlal report whether the estimated increase in traffic includLs the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to the Home Depot Obviously the traffic problem can not be mitigated to insignificance Concomitant with the Increase in traffic and the operations at the Home Depot will be an excessive increase in noise levels. A task force formed by a groipof.concerned citizens has shown that the existing noise levels are already at the limit of acceptable levels n, before the project has been built. Additional noises in the order of at least 45dB(A) are expected from normal Home Depot operations in the vicinity of the site Increased traffic delivery trucks fork lifts compactors cooling equipment chain saws etc will all contribute to this increase in noise According to a technical noise study prepared as part of the draft ElR it was concluded that noise mitigation was necessary for seven of the residences proposed in Planning Area 2 It is therefore logical that noise mitigation is also .a must for the existing adjacent residences to the East and South as well as future residences to the North particularly the ones that are overlooking th&. project The existing noise studies do not consider this problem at all, neither do the>' include any consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. . . . 7 I would like to conclude b> sumniariziuL. that this letter ouR iouchLs on the man> problems this ill-conceived development project which 1 consider absolutely not suited for the proposed site As? very concerned citizen I object strongly to the construction of the project because of the many inadequacies "61' the HR I object to the lack of mitigation with regard to the destruction of :sensitive biological h ubutais traffic gridlock directly caused by this project incompatibility '. uih thu. city's General Plan lack of isuil aesthetics excessive noise- generation long terni advu.rse impact on air quality, adverse impact on regionaiwater quality and much iuior. - 0 Sincerely, yours, 14 7 /tf 3 5 1 1 '3 - 0 6. March 1992 Community Development Departm2ni 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 . Sirs, . . . I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhaun Road in Encinitas California. The EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate siudies rather than fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant. "This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. This EIR violates ChQA bLc iuse it dek.rs certain mitiatuon measures to long term mana0enieuit plans Amon other stgutificant long term impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project . .... contains little or no conhingenéy plans for the problems which are likely to occur after construction such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to i future management plan to be completed by other agencies including the Arm) Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such is future management plans permits the developer to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigattoru -measures or project alternatives. The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts svert. not properl) Idclre'Ld 1-lonie Depot has a duty to mitigate all suJi tunp icis Sinc Y- n 12-216 IL, bi drck,c&rcJ \jc'uc( kd i Lj5 . S S 3 . . - - 185. Kathleen Fusbie 18.5 Same as letter I 47; see response to that letter. Community :Pevelopnleiii Department 527 Encinitas Blvd. Enciriitas, CA 92024 •-. To whom it may concern, . . . This letier pertains to the "Environhienial Noise Analysis" (Report No. 91-016) and the associated Addendum (Report N. 91-016) prepared by San Diego Acoustics, Inc. in - -conjunction with the Home Depot planning activities in Encinitas. - We critically reviewed the above mentioned ieOns, firstly as the closest neighbors to the .- .. planned Home Depot secondl> as scientists ho spent their lives writing proposals and evaluating similar reports From either point of view the report is flawed superficial and does not reflect the honest qualit> of an unbiased scientific work The .very first sentence of the main report reveals. alread the-partial nature of the analysis -. . by saying This study was conducted to show the acoustic .suitability of the proposed project with respect to the requirements of the Cii> of Encinitas Department of Planning and Land Use. "In other words,-the report is nol a fact finding effort but a study to induce . . . a-desired result: Anothe'r siunhing 'faux pas' of. the first report is the conclusion that "No . -.•- S significant noiseimpact is expected'. This conclusion was reached by neglecting among . . . . . otlër things io include an analysis of the loading dock noises. The treatment of this major . . source of noise appeared 4 months later in the addendum. Following are the obvious scientific minimize points at miniiLe the credibility of both reports. - • . . . .. . . . - 1. The analytical model used, assumes a 'sqtiáre kiw' that describes how the noise level decreases with increasing distance from the source of noise This model assumes a point source in anopen environment with no obst?uciions or reflecting objects. • .. - - - . The laws-of acoustics hówevr follow closely the ones that control the propagation of light. S. This means that noise or acoustic waves like light can be reflected',scattered, collimated, :. 12-217 funnelled of-focussed. In that case—square law" attenuation does not apply. This is indeed the situation at the planned site -for the Home Depot. The flat wetlandand field areas of the planned building site are almost completely surrounded 13y bluffs with step slopes forming a bowl shaped canyon. The noise generated by the HomC Depot and the associated traffic plus the traffic on El Caiitino.Reiil and Olivenhain Rd. is reflected back by the Western bluffs of Green Valk onto the residential areas on the Eastern Southern and Northern bluffs facing the wetland area The effect is so dramatic that for eample at our residence at 1680 Meadowgkn Lane, overlooking the entire area of the planned building site the words of the songs that are played on rodeo days next to El Camino Real can clearly be heard and understood. . . The square law fails to piidmct the real situation as it is ,oti1g to be and therefore the model does not have the credibility justifying its use in the final decision. A very convincing proof of the dirccmibility of sound i.e. focussing and funnelling by reflection areihesiethoscopes and headphones ud in commercial airlines. The test data obtained for the report do not contain information on the wind direction and strength dm.mrmnt. measurement in(erals As the carrmir cit sotind, time air, and the relative movement of air with respect to the detector affect the results of the measurement .'On theupwind side of the noise source, the decibel levels will always be less than on the downwind side. Therefore the results can be misleading, depending on the wind at a particular time The report does not include any discussion of this issue The original study issued on April 16, 1991 involves only a 1 hour measurement at a particular time (Il 00 am -12:00 am on a ['hursda)) The equipment used was a level indicator positioned 5 feet above flat ground. These are all questionable test conditions reducing the credibility of the data One hour measurement data is correlated with the vehicle count during other times The correlation fails to take into account the vehicle type For example 'during. mid afternoon heavy school bus and Diesel truck traffic increase the noise level drarnattcall) at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road due to the starts and stops at the traffic lights at this location The measurements have to be carried out vith'a "dosimeter" type of device rather than a level indicator. This would provide a more meaningful averaoe over the periods measured. The noise field is accumulative and humans respond to the total flux emanating from this . S . • field over time periods. lliercfore the noise related damage is the.pliysioloàical response to - - the dose of noise received. In addition-the maxima and minima of a noise level -in licaior can be strongly affected by chngingiherespoiise time of the detector. No ihiormation on this issue exists in the report. -s.. -, : ," '•'- ' The height of the level indicator i e 5 feet is equal of less than the height of the scrubs in many parts of the area Thus without the description of the vet,etatIoi surrounding the equipmentthe results havenot.nsuch meanhiig as the vegeiaiiotYcii shield-the detector from noise. This is common sense, ag everybody knows that noise levels from the highways . for example can b&sinificaiitly reduced-by proper tree 1planting between the highway and 0 residences,,:- 4. The -r.eport ignores the effect of noise on the properties on the North, .South and 0 East bluffs surrounding the proposed building site completely Apparently the idea of 'sarelaw"noise attenuation is once ágãin applied:,i.e.-asilie disianèe from the noise qu source grows the noise level goes down with the square of the distance and therefore the properties on the bluffs are at distances far enough not to be impacted by additional noise Thii concluion is either a severe neglect in a rep&t which will be used to make decisions 0 or it is a calculated way to avoid having to face a non-mitigatable situation. If, for example at our resideñ'ce,the'noise levelwill exceed the.ailOwablejevel to the sai-extent as - •0 reported for the.boider of the -Pearce propeny.-then there will be no possibility to mitigate this problem by a noise,barrier since our property is about 100 feet above the proposed construction site. A fence to cover the line of sight would be impractical because of the 0 0 0 height of the residence. 0 0 0 5. The report as it stands can not be considered final, because it contains many other statements which at the,leàst need further qualifications. For example: : 0 - "'Loading noise only occurs during -truck .movement or fork lift operation.- 0 - • •0 - - -- • - Ills HUt staicu wnai percentage or time over a perioaot. 24 flours this-occurs. Also, - - - - everyone knows that Diesel trucks are most of the time left idling during loading and - unlpading-rations. - ' 0 - 0 - - - • - Loud speakers (for paging) should be facing the building'. - 0 - 4 This implies that there will.be no reflection from the walls of the building. Everyone of us has listened to theecho of our own voice in a mountainous area. The compactor (on the East side) of the building should not be operated in a jammed condition. It is hard to believe that the Home Depot will pay someone full time to control the noise levels from a compactor. Forklift warning signals should be curtailed to midday". The authors of'ilie report are apparently not aware* of other pressiiig needs for forklift operation at a Home Depot that take precedence over noise control. - "An interposed earth barrier will reduce the noise level further. - The report -considers only 14 new residences on the South bluffs which are proposed to be built. An earth barrier of course is of no consequence for the higher residences on the East and North bluffs that are there now. All.in allwe believe, that the report does not reflect reality. Present-and future decibel levels reported are norcoming from sound data and they contradict simple common sense. A Home Depot with a proJtLted 510 vehtcle parking lot about 7800 estimated daily trips in and out of the-parking area and78446ps in the peak hour (4:00 jn -5:00 pin) plus fàrk lifts loud speakers and 40-50 light and heavy duty deliver> trucks dail> is bound to exceed the allowable and tolerable noise levels in adjacent residential properties augmented by the canyon configuration of the area This will therefore represent a major breach of the 1a and a non reversable environmental mistake that will degrade the quality of life in Encmnitas in general Therefore we ask you to stop this plan right now before it is too late and Encinitas suffers a financial damage much larger than the aziticipatd revenue from taxes and sales. The major indirect cost source to thEncinitas city government and the residents will be: Increased traffic problems - . !,1 186. Mr. and Mrs. Nicholas Sinantens Same as letter I 65; see response to that letter. 186 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas' Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs This letter will serve to memorialize my collilneilts on the Envirohmencal Impact Report (EIR) written as dart of the proposed Home Depot project at the collier 01 El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitãs, California. The EIR is flawed' due to a deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. Concluions have been drawn that itemsin question can be ntitigated to a level which is less than significant iliout the requisite supporting evidence. ,. Various Inconsistencies with the General Plan of Encinitas include, .but are not limited to, the following. The proposed building heigh.c of 39 feet exceeds the limit of 30 feet above existing grade set forth, in the general. plan. El Camino Real is considered a "visual córridor'l,-although the Home Depot project as configured in the EIR does. 'not comply, with this intent; maskin trees and shrubbery' realistically will take a- decade to fill out, and in the interim lIfe . -visual corridor will be lost.. Evaporative coolers and a satellite dish are to be'.placed on the roof of the structure which will be' visible to residents of the properties overlooking the site: this, contravenes the General Plan. - - • - '•' . Views from future neighborhoods such as Arroyo Li Costa are considered in the ElR but views front existing neuhborhoods such as Scotts Valley Encinitas Highlands and —Rancho Ponderos I are not considered Although rone of the project alim,rmi iii s iddresses this project deficiency it considers only' the imp ict to p merb>'along El Camino Real and not the local residents. - • • - .. • - - 12-218 • . . • . r. The EIR states that disance would diminish' ihe visuals eyesore to neighborhoods even though project is ts Iiitle t out. building length from he nearest homes this buildin II have in approximate front face over 400 feet in lcnth hitch is commensurate with., the distance cited to sho th ii the project will be far enough removed from diminish to ditnish my impact Therefore; the project is either ;too large and inapprop 1. riate for this site or the visual impact to the neighboring residents ill not be mitigated as - stated. - - The ElR furthit.r stJtes that the project desi,n violates [ncinitas design review guidelines For example bright orange signs are it odds with Encinttds design review uidLhines As noted the EIR is deftctcnt md thereform. clehecttme Sincerel) Pcs -- V - (iq)7,4 187 Patrick S. Murphy Director - Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 March 5, 1992. Dear Mr. Murphy, This letters concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. I believe it is indeed necessary that every .citizen defends what is happening in their own neighborhood,right beyond their backyards. We most definitely want to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling through our yards, we most definitely want to .%vakze up.to noises made by nature rather than Diesel trucks back hoes beeping generators humming cars starting and stopping paleltLs rumbling on fork lifts chain saws screeching compactors rattling and all those noises reverberating and echoing back from-acres-of roof iops and asphalted parking areas as well as the canyon walls We can not justify that our children will have to breath air that is more polluted We can not tolerate any more traffic jams causing further dela)s in commuting to our work places and sthools We can not stand by to watch the last small enclaves of unique eiland habitats coastal Chapparal and sage scrub environments being destroyed. Aderse en iroiimeiiial and social impact s of any large development project need to be carLfull) not just listed The costs for mitigation efforts and the monitoring of such efforts in the future constitute part of that cost Lam convinced that in ihe case of the proposed Home Dcpot construction plan the costa of negative environmental impacts far outweigh the anticipated benefits and increased revenues to the City of Enciiiiias. 12-219 H I now want to focus on several issues of particular concert which need to be addressed Firstly, it is our opinion that such a gigantic project on the proposed site is incompatible with the adjacent residential areas as well as the City of Encinitas General Plan. This land . .' should never have been zoned for lieht industrial use. New Encinitas which is already . . verylow in open space. should have this land preserved as suèh. The enormous decline in wetlands not only in California but in the Nation as a.whole over the past decades is the most important reason for not, considering the proposed site at all for any kind of large construction such as the proposed Home Depot. We can no longer afford any reduction in wetland.areas due to development . it has been shown many times that attempts at restoration or mitigation of lost wetlands always falls short of the destred result in this particular Instance the adverse effects on Bataquitos Lagoon due to changes of all kinds iii the water run off are an additional coiicétn'which has not been adequately considered. .. . .. . According to the draft environmental impact report the completion of this project will result in an excessive increase in traffic. Traffic will operate at unacceptable levels in the segment on El Camino Real between Ohivenhain Rd. and Encinitas Boulevard and also on the segment of Olivenhain between El Camino Real and Amargosa even if all proposed S improvements will be implemented. it is unclear, from the draft environmental report . hethêr.the estimated increase iiitraffic includes the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to . the Hóm&Depoi. Obviously the traffic problem can not be mitigated to insignificance.- . . Concomitaitwith the iñrèase in traffic and the operations ahhe Home Depot will be an . .. excessive increase in noise levels. A task force formd by a groui ofconc'erned citizens has shàwn that the exisiing noise levels are already at the limit of acceptable levels now, before the project has been built. Additional noises in the orderdf at least 45dB(A) ate expected . . . . . from normal Home Depot operations in the vicinhy of the site. Increased traffic delivery trucks, fork lifts,.compaciors, cooling' equipment, chaiñsaws etc. will all contributeto this increase in noise According to a technical noise study prepared as part of the draft EW it was concluded that noise mitigation as necessary for seveff of the residences proposed in Planning Area 211 is therefore logical that noise mitigation is also a must for the existing adjacent..residences to the East and South as well as future residences to the North particularly the ones that are overlooking the project. The existing noise studies do not . consider this problem atall, neither do they include any consideration of prevailing winds • .. . and their effect on acoustics., I would like to conclude by swnmarizing that this letter only touches on the many problems of this ill-conceived development project which 1 consider absolutely not suited for the proposed site. As a very concerned citizen I object strongly to the construction of the project because of the many inadequacies of the EIR I object to the lack of mtttatIon with regard to the destruction of sensitive bioloicaI habitats traffic gridlock directly causedby this project, incompatibility with the city's Geiieral Plan, hick of visual aesthetics. éxessive noise generatioti, long term adverse impact on air quality, adverse - - impact on regional water quality and much more. ~Jilrelo) surs - ----c-s- - - L5 . . 188. Ursula W. Sumenbery -. Same as letter # 22;. see responae to that letter. 188 6 March 1992 Community Development Department - - 527 Encinitas Blvd -. Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response 10 the, Environmental Imp tci Report (EIR) issued by \Villens and AssOccaiLs reardin'the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Re ii icid Ott'. cntcatn Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficienc> of evidence required to support an> findings that have been made The EIR 0enera11y relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneously dra'.'. conclusioi that items in question c in be mitt ted to Ie'.el htch is less than significant The EIR has also attempted to se'. er issues '.'. lttch are an integral'.part of this study. For example, althou,h Ihc I-lowe Depot project relies crittc.all> upon the retention pond to be built in Encinitas Creek (as part of the Ott'. LUll tin Ro u(l Widening project) the details 'of this retention pond and its illipaci arenot included in this . EIR. Further, the data -1aken for. the Road Widening, projet has not been updated to take into account upstream development. The failure to adéqutely address and analyze this projects I - . cumulative impacts is in violation of the California Environmental Quality Act-and must be corrected before this ElR- can be approved. Sincerely, 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA. 92024 Sirs, I am, writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (ElR), issued by Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Oltvcnh tin Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and oenerally 'relies upon inadquate studies or. opinion rather tltait facts, then erroneously, draws conclusions that 'items in questioti can be mitigated to a level which is less tItan si,titftcant The EIR has failed to adequately address the cumul te ii'.ti'. c tronmental impacts of this-,'project and has further failed to analyze these cumulative impacts and is therefore in viol'iuioit of CEQA . As an example of the failure to . fully address adverse environmental impacts, the nationwide. 404 permit granted by the Army Corps of Engineers was olitaitted by the developer without an accepted EIR or at best an out-of-date stud',. Note that this permit has recently been revoked and the developer must now ,'CaPPIY. Further, in accordance with the Code of Federal. Regulations, the ,proposed activity must not jeopardize a threatened o endangered species as identified under the Endangered Species Nct, or destroy or adv'ersely' modify , the critical habitat of such seies. The gnatcatcher documented as ltvtitg wt site even by paid project biologists will certainly be added .to the endangered species 'list ' before this project is completed Therefore additional scudtes. and proposals for mitigation must be undertiken it ilt. site to proteLt the critical habitat of this bird Sincrely,,,., r'.-. • - - 190. Donald E. Charhut 190 Same as letter I 22; see response to that letter. 6 Marh 1992 Communiiy Development Dpariineni . . . - . 527 Encinitas Blvd .. •. Encinitas, CA 92024 -Sirs, I ant writing in response to ilie Enviróninenial Impact Report . . . (EIR) issued by Willens and Kssociaics regarding. the pthposcd: Home Depot at the corner of El Caunin.o RI aid Olivenhain- Road in Encinitas Cliforniu This EIR bus serious flus .ilon,, with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies, or opinion rather than fuels then erroneously draws conclusions that 'items, in question can he mili, it..d to a level which is less than significant - ;,The. EIR has 'also attempted to sevèr issues -which are an integral part of this study. ,-For cxa'niple, although the Home Deàt project--relics, ciiticaIiy upon the retentLon- pond to be built in : • Encinitas Creek (as -part of the Olivenhain Road Widening projct). the . . details of- this retention pond and its impact are, not included in this EIR Further, the data taken for the Road Widening project has not - been updated to .,take into account upstream derelopunen.- The failure. to adequately address and analyze this rojects - -. - cumulative impacts is in violation of the California Environmental Quality Act- andmust be corrected befOre this EIR- can be approved. - - - Sincerely, - - - e /'- -- - - - - - -- - - - 73.I55L/• - '-- 12-222 4J: 4) N 0 N 11 4) N a. N Q. N 0 a.. - - 4) a, 4) 4) - Ai N 41 Lo N 0- W I. - a, a, i.a 0. 4) 4) - - -- N 4 • 4' a, 4) N N 4 0) N -CL z • 'a_ 2_J•3. 0Nu 56 L 2 M.0UN0 '— -02 ...o —LJ —- — -- U - -a°- •-' U. ,o •••'•4,uJ. 0 .—u d.'•04) € -, ') -— 00 U = o r _JJ • • 0 - - -=22 o "— - 3 .- , -o2 • _QU • -• u u > u 0 dl Og 4)o 0 0 2 o '•\ -E a-i E L>.0 D 0 0 2O . •' . C = s - E 2-C O :--•-; N 0.0 C Q• -, — -' )•_•- Ol ULF \\ '• -. 02 0—'u ç- -_ 2 . 2 CL t-. ...- >\\ -- - U - U 0. ... u -= U 0 _ U 10 u c ilil•( ' ••: 192 I ~Dd 192. Tom and Terry Sundeen - Z : J Same as letter ,# 90; see response to that letter. -: 6 March 1992 Community De%elopmeilt Deparitneiii - 527 Encinitas Blvd - Encinitas, CA- 92024 Sirs, I am yriIung to con)mei1t- oil the Environmental- Impact Report (EIR) issued by- Wtllens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real' ittd Olivenh tin Road in Encinitas California This ElR h is serious. flaw's a nd generally relies upon inadquate studies or opinion r ither than facts then erroneously draws conclustoits that items i ll question can be mitigated,co a level which is less than si5ni1ic iii Further, the EIR : has included the impact.upon neighboring residences where it - seemed advantageous for then) to do so but left ihiem out of other, crucial issues For example.. the Arroyo La Cosia rojeci:was included in the viewshed issue, but completely ignored in traffic study. The - additional developrnnt of these 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo --- La Costa project ill render an), short term ii tfttc iiiifigatioii efforts by the city useless. Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR states that an excessive increase in traffic will result from the Home Depot projct(Level of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as well, as Oliyenhain Road if this project is built as proposed). This level of- service -wilL, further adversely impact oilier business - concerns along El Camino Real as potential customers will avoid .this area. dde, to the risk of accident and personal injury. In fairness to other established businesses along El Caminó Real, traffic along this - - - - - - - corridor should be mitigated before any additional development is, - - undertaken. .•-'- • - -- - ' : - - - • -- - - : - • - - Sincerely, - 12-224 c e a) O a) > ,.. a) a) - - 4.4 .4.4 1.I a) a) -4 > a) '4 a) •- C - a) Q ni; U! . '- 0-0 • - - __U CL a) U -u _- VU 'D • 0' - _)_ - -' Uc•_ U U - • -- - LU '2- • 9 LU U 3 r-• -0C O' c> -c - - J0 a) °E_ .1.- E -;;= -o ' -J U . cr 2e6_-p.a : c:) E -. --.- ij --j ._z •- .U.DO o,_. .2 J - - OJ — -) C.) c -. -Is --o CL a)u_ - -41 - j 0 d UJ-2 U eC 0 •_>, _C c a) 41 - E0 E '$ . U ,E5 c41 D c u - - Eu. - — U— EEu f..,,,1 .,U>.4 cO a)es U h Comnuniiy Development Deparimeni 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Imp4cu.. Report (El R) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California The EIR generally relics upon opinion and inadequate Studies-.rather than fact and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant This El has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made This ElR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term 'management plans Among other significant long term impacts this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently, functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity The project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are likely to occur after construction such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot The ElR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other agencies including the Army Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits the developer to avoid' having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properly addressed Home Depot has a duly to mitigaie all such impacts Sincerely & 12-226 CQ Q • 195. Grace Turner 195 Same as letter #21; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Enciñitas, CA . 92024 S Sirs, 1 am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California The Elk generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can •be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant. This EIR -has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been. made. This Elk: violates CEQA because ii.- defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans Among other significant long term Ampacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and thee is no assuranc5e that the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project contains little or no contingency plans - for the - problems.which are likely tooccür after construction, - such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Homer Depot. The Elk addresses the effect of this total disruption by..pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other agencies including ihc Army Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits"the developer to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project alternafives. The existing biological impacts stud) is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properly. uddressed Home Depot has a duty to mitigate all such impacts Sincerely. - - • • : • C L 12-227 . S S 0 .. 0 - 196. Richard It. Turner Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 196 0• ..:' 6 March 1992,' Community Development Department . . 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas. CA . 92024 Sirs, I am writing to express 'my concern over the proposed Home S Depot project specifically the draft En'. ironnsentah Impact Report (FIR)...,. This EIR is completely inadequate-.- The EIR •ioes not have a statement of overriding merit as required by CEQA The city S . council's-desir"e to generate tax' reve'hues' does not justify building . S. ••' this monstrosity on environmentally sensutu'. e land nor Icreating a traffic nightmare The EIR admits that there sill be an Iincrease in tratftc and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built yet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700' . . . . homes in the Arroyo La Cost t project and any' other future 1. ong development al the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic probleui nor does it address who will pay 'for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased- traffic, including 'the large . 'number of diesel . trucks (100 - per day) making deliveries to Home. Depot. . •• . ' . • 0• The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be uniuiated to a 'less- than-significant" effect. The project should, not be considered until O the current traffic congestion/problems along El' Cimino. Real. are ad,dressed. • Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position • - that traffic which their "megãstore will create is "not' their concern. Sincere'ly, . .- S . S • ;s/(, / / . , • S (?//- (.-- - - 55• "S - 12-228 . S ' . . ' • . • 197. Dorothy Pereira Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 197 6 Match 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental lthact Report (EIR): This ElR is compktely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding 'merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic: nightmare. •. -- The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assigtis, traffic a grade" F after the project is buil. yet it does"not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo Là Costa project. and any other future development along the El 'Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation- of this traffic problem nor does it 'address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to "thi increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot., The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitisated to a "less . than significant" effect. The project. should not be 'considered until the current traffic congestion/problems ,ilon El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which their megastore ill create i not their concern Sincerely,, . . . . . .• .. -oi I 4a 4hót' '-exy 12-229 . 41 . 0 • c' 9-b • 198. Sue Myose' - Same as letter # 68; see response to that letter. 6-March 1992 5 — Community Development Department . S 527 Encinitas Blvd S S SS Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. .. I am writing to comment on the Environmental lntpaci Repori S S (EIR) issued by Willens and Asoc'iates' for the5: Home Depot project S proposed for the corner of LI Caittino Re il Ohienh tin RQtd in 'Encinitas California.. This ElR Iias, Idiots .'tlaw 'and generiIIy iehe upon inadequie studies or opinion- ratlte - than facts,, then . S • •. erroneously draws conclusions that iietns in quesiion can be mitigated to a level which is less iht.iii si0niticant flie EIR has S - failed. to adequately address the cumulative environmental impacts of this project and h.ts further failed, to an il', / C ihi.c cuniul.ttive impacts and is therefore in viol Lion of CEQA As an example of the failure to full) tddress adverse environmental Impacts the nationwide 404 permit o" by ihe Army Corps of Etigineers was óbtained by the developer without an S accepted ElR or at best an out-of-date study. Note that this permit S has recently been revoked- and the developer must nv icapply. Further, in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, the s proposed activity must not jeopardize a threatened or endangered • species as identified under the Endangered Species Act, or destroy or . S • -: • , adversely modify the critical habitat of such species., The S S gnatcatcher -- documented as living on site even by paid project S - biologists ,-- will certainly be added to the endangered species list .. S before this project -is completed. Therefore additional studies and ' •- -. . . S • S prOposals for mitigation must be ipdercakeii at the site 'to protect the - • - - S critical habitat of this bird. - ' . - . • - • -. • . , - ' • - : • Sincerely. - . . - -. - ' . -- . . . '1 - 12230 S 199. Farrell Bell Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 199 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd . ',• Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real. and Olivenhain Road inr Encinicas California. The EIR generally relies upon opinion' and inadequae studies rather than fact, and erroneously draws conclusioñs. that items in question can be mitigated to a level, which is 'less than significant.' This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required ,to' support atiy"findings that 'have b'é'etI This EIR violates" CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans. Among other significant long term impacts this project will compleiely disrupt the etlands and there is no assurance that the project ,will replace a 'cu'rrently functioning ecosystem with one of equal jiroduciivtt> fhe project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are likely to occur after construction, such, as 'those .vliich occurr'e after" the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR 'addresses the effect of . this total disruption by pointing to a future ' management . . plan to be completed by other agencies, including the Army Corps' of . . Engineers. Reliance on illusory ' t'nitigation measures such as future management plans permits the developer to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properl> addressed Home Depot has .a duty to mitigate all such impacts. ' ' S . ' ' . ' , . ' , : ' • ' Sincerely, £4O L Ulocar ---_- -\'., . . ' ' ' 12-231 . . . ®R, Or 200. Denise Dudek • Same as letter I 64; see response to that letter. 200 6 March 1992 • Commtinty Development Department 527. Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Enviro:imenial Impact Report (ElR)regardingtheproposed Home Depot at the. corner of El. Camino Real and Oliveiihàin. Road in Encinitas .Tliis,ElR• has a substantiál deficiency of evidence required to support the fundutt,s that have been ma" The lR generlI) relies upon tn.idequ tie studies rather than facts then erroneousl> draws conclusions ih it 11cm. in question can be mitigated (6--a''? less than signific tnt level Approval of the Home Depot project ould subvert the intent of the Clean Water Act No stud) was conducted to show the impact of water runoff from this project into IB aaquitos.Lagoon. . - Further, the •. general plan of Encinitas requires that no development should reduce wetland area,. although this project in conjunction with the reténtion dam planned for the upstream side of • Encinitas creek will reduce wetland ire t Therefore the existing biological impacts study is • inadequate. • 0 • Home Depot has a duty to mitigate any impact on Bataquits Lagoon. Sincerely 0 • • --5- /gç e,5 8AI,(24 9r2oô7 -S • • 12-232 201. Cindy Bell Same as letter 0 60; see response to that letter. 20.1 6 March 1992 Community Development Department S 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing to express my concehi over the proposed I-lonie Depot p'roject. speci'fiaIly the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have 'a statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city councils desire to generate lax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environnteniall,v sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. - - The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assigns -tafIic a giad "F' after the project'. is •bjili yet it does not even take into account the'triffic which will be created by the 1700 homes" in 'the Arroyo La Costa project. and any other future development along- the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address, mitigation of this traffic- problem. nor does, it àddièss who will- pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased traffic. "including the large number of diesel trucks (100 .per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The .EIR does - admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a "less than significant effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressedI Hom'e ' :Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which their. "megastore" will create is 'not -their concern." Sincerely.- -- ?'aJ 12233 . . . . 0 • 202. Julie Esparza Brown Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 202 6 March 1992 . Community Development Department • 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 • - Sirs, 1 am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report . • (EIR), regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California The EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant This EIR has seriOus 11aws along witha substantial deficiency of evidence • . . . require . to support any, findings that have been rnide. This EIR violates. CEQA because it defers :certain mitigation 0 measures. to long term matiagenient plans. AmOng other significant long,term impacts this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is nor. assurance that the project will relace a currently . •. functioning, ecosystem-,with one. of equal prodictivity.,. The project' . contains little or no contingency plans- for the problems which :are likely io occur after consiruclion, such as those which. ,occurred after • • the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the • . effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future mangement - - • plan to be completed by other agencies, including the' Army Corps of Engineers. Reliance on: illusory mitigation measures such as future . • • - management plans permits the developer to avoid having to address . • •• • the reality , of feasible mitigation measures or project .ilternati..es The existing.: biOlogical impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properly. addressed. Home Depot has -.a duty to mitigate. all such impacts. . .-• . . • . - Sincerely. -e--4s'-- u-- - - 12-234 Ist._ . CA 'i—'7o 9 • .. . • - P, ru'/Lr' ii,-l•i.n . • . . . 203. Neil E. Goddard Same as letter # 60; see response to'that letter. 6 March 1992 203 Community De'.elopment Department 527 Encinitas.Blvd .. ,. Encinitas, CA 92024 .' Sirs. I am writing to express my concern over the proposed home Depot project '. ruun specifically the drift En iroeni.il Impact Report (EIR) This EIR is completely inadequate. The Elk does not have a stacemenI of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city councils desire to generate tax revenues does 1101 justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensilive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. . .... . '.Th. EIR admits that, there will be. an increase in iraffc, and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built yet' it does not even take Into account the traffic which will be cre'at'ed by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La Costa projeci and my oher future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep of ihe roads due to this increased: traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be unuiioated to a less than significant",effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems alone El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic -which'..their-.'"megasioie'- will create is not their concern. • - • • • • • . - . Sincerely,- • • • : ' - . • ,. . . H ' ; • 2q7C rl C. - 12-235 . . . 0 - . . 204. Janice D. Goddard Same as letter # 60; see response to. that letter.. 204 .. . . S. 6 March. 1992. Community DeVvclopment Department - 527 Encinitas Blvd . . . . . Encinitas. CA 92024 . . . . . . . Sirs. .- . . I am writing to express, my concern,, over the proposed Horn . Depot project specifically the draft Environmenial Impact Report (EIR): This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR'-does' not havVe a statement of o%erriding merit as required by CEQA The city councils desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmeniall sensitive lind nor creating a traffic. tiightmare: .. . . ••• The EIR admits thai there ill be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built yet it does not even take into account the traffic which n ill be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La Cosia project and an other future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it address whó will. pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this • S • :. increased,.traffiâ including the large number of diesel trucks (100 0 - 0 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. V 0 • V • - The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be miiigated to a less r - -- . .. . V V V • - than significant effect The project should not be considered until th& current traffic congestion/problems- along El Camino Real are V S - • S addressed. Home Depot shouldT not bd allowed to take the position . • V S that traffic which their megastore will create is "noi -their concern. Sincerely, - • 5; - . .• - . -- .•• V S • V C-12-, C/f S S • 12-236 V V VS V • V Same as letter # 21; see response to that letter. 205 6 March 1992 Community Development Dcpartrnen,i 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (ElR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California The EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant. This ElR: has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to iupport any findings that have been made, This Elk violates CEQA her inse it defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans. 'Among other significant long term impacts;.,this project will completely disrupt the weilands and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal prod uccivit. The ',project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are likely to occur after construction, such as those which occurred 'after the, construction of the Oceinside Home Depot. The ElR addresses the ' effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be, completed by other agencies, including the Army Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits the developer to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project ihternatives The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse 'enviionmentall impacts were not properl) addressed Home Depot has a duty to mitigate all such impacts Sincerely, 12-237 '- -. _tt ,/'i I 7'C 7 /7 . - . . 206. Kathy Joulu, 2506 Jacaranda Avenue, Carlsbad, CA 98009 - Same as letter 160; see response to that letter: 206. 6' March 1992 ' Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas. CA 92024 1 Sirs. I am'writiiig to express _my concern over the -proposed Home- Depot,,' project. 'specifically the draft Environmental -lmpat Report (EIR) ' ThisElR is cornletel'y inadequate. The :EIR does not have 'a . statement of overriding merit.,as required b CEQA The ctt council's desire,,', to' geñérate' lax revenues does not justify building ' this monstrosity on en ironmeniall', sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmáre.' The EIR admits, that !heré will be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is builtyet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created b) the 1700 homes in the ,Arroyo La Costa,. project: and :ànv other future' development along the El Camino Real corridor The ElR does not adequately address mitigation- of this traffic problem nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased' traffic'. incitiding the large number of diesel trucks: (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot, The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a 'less thin 'significant effect, The project should not be considered until the. 'current' traffic, congestion/problems along El Camino Real, are addressed.' Home, ,,Depot, should not be allowed to lake the position that 'traffic' which 'their "megastore" will create is "not their concern." Sincerely." uU 12-238 LItI,JJJAJ4L.L. "' 207. James Justice Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 207 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Ehcinitas. CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenh.tin Road in Encinitas California The EIR generally relies uponJàpinin' and inadequate studies rather than fact, and .erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant. This EIR has erious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to. support any findings that -have been made. This EIR ,.violates CEQA b m ecause it defers certain mitigation measures. to long term manag'etheni plans. Among other. significant long term impacts this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity The project contains little or no contingency, plaits for the problems which are likely to occur after construction such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other agencies, including the Army Corps of Engineers. Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits the developer to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives - The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properly addressed Home Depot has 'a -duty to mitigate all such impacts; . ) Sinceel.y, ,- ACI :>j, 421 (, Ci1! - . . . 4 • .•. 208. Kathleen Justice Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter 6 March. 1992 • 208 ; Community Development Department V 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, writing in response to the, Environiiientul Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home' Depot at 'thë'corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhamn Road in Encinitas California The Elk generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact and erroneously. draws conclusions that items in'. question can be mitigated' to a. level, which is' "less'. than significant.. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that haie been made This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to. long term management plans. Among other significant'- Ion g term impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and 'ihere is 'no assurance, that the •projéci' will replace a currenily functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity ... The project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are I ikely to occur construction, such as those which -occurred after , the construction, of the Oceanside Home Depot, ,The EIR addresses' the-" Effect of this total disruption by pointing 'to a future management plan to be completed by, other agencies, including the Army Corps of Engineers. . Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future . ' .. •: management 1auis permits the developer to avoid having to a'ddtss the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives. The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term . -• adverse environmental' impacts were not properly addressed, Home . Depot has a duty to. 'mitigate all such impacts. . . ' ' . . .. '• ' ' ', Sincerely, (C 12-240 0 gja c )OC 209. Beth Brandenburg Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 209 Community Development Department 521 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. .. - I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. Thie EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather . than fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less titan significant. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain' mitigation measures to long term, management plans. Among other significant long term impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlajids and there is no, assurance that the project will replace . a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project contains . little, or no contingency plaits for the problems which are likely' to occur: after construction, such as those which occurred 'after the construction of the Oceanside I-lottie Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of ttis total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed' by oilier agencies, including the Army Corps of Engineers Reliance* on illusory mitig tion measures such is future management plans, permits the developer to avoid havinj to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project aliernatives. The existing biological impacts Study is. inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properly addressed. Home Depot has a duty to mitigate all such 'ittipacis.. .:sincerely. ku 4IJViLk1q-' ('ILLL..,E/./( 12-241 S I am writing to comment on the litis'irotiitiéntil Impact Report (EIR) written by Villens and ..Associates as. part 01 (Iii. home Depot project proposed for the corner, of El C imino -Real and Ohtvenhain Road in Encinitas California 1 his EIR is flawed since there is a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made The ElR relies upon in idequ tIe studies and then draws conclusions that items in question can he ifituig tied to a less than significant level Since the site designated for this project represents the last open space-.tn New hncinttas it should be preserved lrotn any further development in accordance with the open spice ,o Is oh the General Plan of Encinitas New Encinitas already has the 1m vest percentage of open space in all of Encinitas as documented in the city general plan Although the land under, the SDGE power lines is cited in this report as contributing to the stock of open space in Enctntt is this cannot be considered viable open space given the publics concern over electromagnetic fields Further, since aninial life Aias been forced to concentrate on this Jist open sue due to the encroachment of development on neighboring parcels this has heLoi1e a very important natural habitat This developmental encroachment contradicts the goals of the general plan for prsery it ion of open space and natural habitat Therefore the EIR is inadequate since no pros ision has been made to preserve open space and natural h ubit ii in Ness Encinitas. Sincerely. - 12-242 -. CP1LSOQ1 cI 6o9 211. Karin S. Brock Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 211 6 March. 1992 :Communiiy Development Department - 527. -Enciniiai.-Blvd Encinitas- CA 92024 Sirs, \ 1 am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home -Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain -Road in Encinitas California: The Elk generally relies upon opinion and inadequate .-studies rather than (act, and - - - . - erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is 'less than significant.' This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required, to. support any findings that have been made. - - This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation . - - measures -to long teliji. management plans. Amdng other significant long term impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands 'and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently - functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project contains little or no contingency plans for the problLms viiich are likely to occur after construction, such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to--- be completed by other agercies, including the Army Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future rnanàgèrnent plans-.permits the developer to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives. The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properly addressed.- Home Depot has a duty to mitigate all such impacts Sincerely. • - - - - - - • : - . • - 12-243 : Z 9 - - V - - • - • -- * 0 -. (3 212. Joyce Stumpe -- Same as letter I 90; see response to. that letter. 6March 1992' 212 Community- Development Departirie iii' 527, Encinitas. Blvd -.- Encinitas, CA 92024 - Sirs. I am writing to Comment out the linvironmetial Impact Report •.. •I (EIR) issued- by Willens urd Associates: for the I-lowe Depoi 'project proposed (or the corner of El Camino Re il and Oh enhain Road in Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws. mud cenerall> relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts-,, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question cams be mit igated to ,a level hich is less than st,ntficani Further the DR has included the impact upon netohhoring residences ss here it - - seemed advantageous for them -to to do só but left them out of other, crucial issues - - - For ëxaniple the Arroyó' La Costa' project was included in the . viewshed issue, but completely ignored - in traffic suidy. The - -' additional development of -these 1700 homes in the approyed Arroyo- La. Costa project csill render -any short term traffic imsitiaiio'ñ efforts - . . by the city useless. Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR - • - states that an excessive increase in traffic will result from the Home . . . . Depot project (Level - of Service F will result on both: El' Camino Real as. - - 0 • • welI--ás OIiienhain Road if this project- is built ss -proposed). - This - - : • . level of service will further ads ersel) impact: other business concerns along El Camino Real as potential customers will avoid this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury.In fairness to other established businesses along El Camino Real. traffic along this - . - '• .. . - corridor should be mitigated '.:before' -any additional. development is - 4' ' - .' -- - • . undertak6nt - - '- . - " ' - - : . • Sincerely. 12-244 - - - 0 - 0 - - - - - - 'S •, - - 213. Leah Bendil S S Sane as letter 1 74, see response to that letter. 213 S 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinilas Blvd Encinitas. CA 92024 , S Sirs. In response to the' Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued for the proposed :'Iloune Depot at the' corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Eutcinits. this EIR has serious flaws alone with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. In addition, the EIR generally relies upon S inadequate studies or opinion rather titan facts The incompatibility of this project with the adjacent residential . . areas' demonstrates the fallacy of the zoning of this area, At 'one time the project site was far enough away from residential areas that, light industrial uses could have been seriously considered. l'ioweve," the current and proposed residential huild'out of the surrounding area has so significantly decimated the open space and wildlife habitats. that 'this remaining land-must be preserved. The inappropriateness of this 'p,roject' for the community in' which it is situated suests that ' this project should not only be reconsidered, but the land should be 'down-zoned to a less, intrusive land use. No mitigation for this loss of open space has been proposed, nor his the continuity of open space for wildlife been addressed. The city General Plan further requires no building other than horse stables nurseries or a sntt,ttnua/l. intrusion of pi-irking areas in a floodplain. To 'circumvent' this reslriclioiu, the project - poponenIs have tried to' let' 'the' Olivenhain Road' widening' project assume responsibility, for the construction of it , retention dam in Encinitas Creek upstream' from the project site. thereby r'ducing the size of the floodplain. The subject Elk does not addess this floodplain/land use issue directly. 12-245 . • • 4 214 W. F. Stumpe . . Same as letter I 45; see response to that letter. . 5 2.14 5 . 6 March 1992, ,.5_•.• Community5 Development Deparumeni 527 Encinitas Blvd . . • . Etcihitas, CA. . 92024 •0• . . -. . ....• . .. .. S . . 0 . S -Sirs, . : . . . I am writing in response to the Environiitiit:tl Impact Report . .• (EIR) •issued by Villens5 and Associates regirding the proposed Home . . •.. .. . •.. Depqt at the .corn'ep of El Camino Real and Olienhain Rbad in Encinitas. California. This EIR •ha serious fhhws along with a . . substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion .rather than. facts. then erroneously dr'ws . - ' ' . ..,• . . - conclusion"that.items in question can be mitigated to a level 'Which . . . . . . . is less than significant A clear example of this "compliance by edict is demonstrated . . . . . in the, noise study. The EIR . reaches the con cclusion ill-at there is no -: sigiiificant impact on neighboring homes: but estabhish no technical basis for this conclusion Project technical consuli tins could not or would not scientifically examine the impact to the neihbortng residents, even though there is a clear impact on these residents. Examples of sound sources . which were not considered include (but • . .. . . are not. -limited :to). nighttime loading dock operations, fork lifts, trash . . - . compactors, - public .. address . -systems. heavy equipment including - diesel engines, rooftop swamp coolers, car doors. etc. The EIR states . t hat" .noise-levels cannot be evaluated until the project is built, even . . though -accepted scientific principles exist to perform this evaluation. Therefore . the existing sound study is inadequate since . S . . • measurementswere not performed near residences where Home Depot has a duiy- to mitigate. • -. . - . Sincerely, •• - :- . . . . •. . . . . - . • 5- ' . U-246 . .29(Q - - - . - • . c5 GO.;cA' . . . .. .. ' . (EIR) issued by Willens and' Associates for the 'home Depot project proposed, for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas' California. , This EIR has serious (laws and generally relies upon inadequate' studies or opinion rather than (acts, then erroneously draws conclusions that kenis in question can be mitigated: to a-level which is "less timaim significant' The EIR., has failed to adequately address the cumulati'e environmental impacts of this project' and has further -failed to analvi,e these cuinulzttive impacts and is therefore in violation of CEQA As an •. example of the, failure, to fully address adverse environmental Impacts the nationwide 404 permit r mmcd by the Army Corps of Engiimeers 'was obtained by the d,6-elo&i without an accepted EIR. or at best an out-of-date study - Nóie -that , this' permit has receritl.y been revoked and the developr must now reapply. Further, in accordance with time Code of Federal kesulations, the proposed activity, must not jeopardize t thre itencd or endan,ered species as identified under. the Cndan,cred Species Act,.or destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such species. The gnatcaccher, documented as lit iim oil site even- by paid project biologists will certainly, be idded to the endangered species list before this project is completed Therefore additional studies and proposals for mitigation must be undertaken ii the site to protect the critical habitat of this bird Sincerely, - 2-247 ç,44 d . S W - 1,- • 216. Joseph Pizzino 216 Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 6-.Mach 1992 S Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitàs, CA 92024 - Sirs. '1 am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report - (Elk) regarding the proposed HOme. Depot at the corner of El Camino - S Real and Olivenhain Road in Enciniias California. The EIR. generally . relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which less than significant. - •This ElR has'' serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required. to support any findings that have been made. . This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitcgaiion measures- to long term management plans. Among other 'significant long term impacts this project will completely disrupt the wetlands,. and there is no assurance thai the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one &f equal prodticivity. The project, contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are likely to' occur after construction, such as thoe which occurred after - the construction of the -Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addrsse the . S effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management - - ' planaio..be completed by Other agencies, including the Army Corps of • Engineers. Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future . '. management plans permits the developer' to avoid having to address S the reality of fesible- mitigation measures .or project alternatives. - - . :, 1 • ,, - The' existing- biological impacts study is inadeqUate- since .long term . S adverse environmental. impacts were not properly addressed, Home . - . ' • Depot'häs a. duly*to initigate all such impacts. S . . ,, , Sincerely, / .. S ,• - - ' 12-248 S • •J(7'' '- ''2.v-'-O - - - - •'-/:.'.,", • / ...'5 ' 217 6 March 1991 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas. CA :92024 Sirs.' I am; writing in response to the Environmental lnpact Report (EIR) .regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino - 'ReaL and Olivenhain Roád" in Encinitas California. The EIR generally relies-upon opinion and- inadequate studies' rather than fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that items in. question- can - be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant." This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any finditigs that lias:e been made. This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans.- Among - other significant long-term --impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance that the project - will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. - The project contains little or - no contingency . plans foi the problems which are likely to occur after dohstr'uctión, such - as - those which -occured after the construction of the' Ocenside Home Depot. The Elk addresses the effect- of this -total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other agencies, including the,Army Corps of Engineers. Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits the des eloper to avoid has tng to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives. The existing biological impacts study is inadequate stnce long term adverse environmental impacts were not properly addressed Home - - - - Depot has a -duty to mitigate all such impacts. - - - Sincerely -- - Lo n r - 217. Jim DuLaney - Same as letter 1:21; see response to that letter. - 12-249 17 - 218. Kim Limbach 218 Same as letter I 21 see response to that letter. 6 'Mar ch 1992 Cómmünity D0evelopmeu Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Enèiniias, CA 92024 .. Sirs. •' I am writing in response to the Euivironmenial Impact Report V' (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner df El Camino - V: 0 Real and Otivenhain Rod in Encinitas California. The EIR generally relies upon opliion anTd -inadequate studies 'raiher than fact, and eiróieously draws V conâlusions that''item's in ;question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant This EIR has serious 'flaws along with a subsuntal Vdeficienc of evidence V required to sipporI any findings that have-,,been made, This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures, to long term management, plans. Among oilier, significant lo'ng term impacits,'chis pr, will completely disrupt the wetlands and thre is no assurance that ih project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem ;with one of equal productivity. The project '0 . contains liule,or no contingency .'plans. for the problems which: are 0 V likely 10 occ!lr, after construction"such as: those which occurred after. the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management .plan to :be -completed by other agencies',' including the Army Corps of. Engineers.; Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as 'future . . management plani permits the developer, to avoid having to address V " the. reality of feaile mitigation' measures or project alternatives. The existing biological impacts study.:is Anadequate since long term adverse, environmental impacts were not properly addressed. Home Depot, has a duty to mitigate all such impacts. Sincerely. V 0 V 12-250 V V ' V V , •' - - - 219. Linda Dance All, 7918 Arbusto Ct., Carlsbad, CA 92009 Same as letter # 60; see response to that letter. 219 6 March 1992 Community Develoment Department 527 Encihitas Bird .Encinitas CA 92024 - - Sirs. I am writing to'-'express my concern over, the proposed Home - Depot project, specifically the, draft Environmental Impact 'Report - (EIR).;' This I Elk is completely.'-iiiadequate. The ElR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as, required by CEQAt The -city council's desire to generate • tax revenues does not juslify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensiiive land nor creating a . - -traffic nightmare. The Elk admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and - assigns traffic a- grade, ......after he-i project is bLiilt. yci it dues not eyen' take -into account the traffic which will be rated y the 1700 - - homes' i'n the .Arro'o'. La Costa project and any other future - development along the' El Ca'mino Real corridor. -Tlé' EIR does not . adequately address -mitigation' of this traffic problem nor does it - - - address who' will pay for the upkeep-of the roads du'e to this increased traffic, including the large. number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. - - - The. Elk does admit that traffic - cannot be mitisated to a "less - -. than significant effect. The project should not be considered until the current traffic cogestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be .tIlo%ed to take the position that traffic which their megastore will create not their concern Sincerely. - - -- , - ,' - - -, , - --- - - - • " - / III %L06 CI Ca\Sbjd, c, q'c - - - - 12-251 - - - - - • - S 0 220. Steven Orine, 7918 Arbusto Court, Carlsbad, CA 92009 220 Same.as 'letter # 21; see response to that letter. 6 Makh. 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 S - Sirs, S I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) •regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of, El Carnino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinius California The Elk generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant This EIR has serious (laws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence : required to support any findings ihat have been made. . . - . .• .5 This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans Amon1, other significant long ,term impacts, thi'sprojeci will .completely disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are likely to. .- occur after construction, such as those which occurred after •0 . the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The Elk addresses the - effect, of, this total disruption by pointing to a future' management plan to be completed by other agencies including the Army Corps of Engineers.,,Reliance on illusory nhitiatIon measures such as future management: plans permits the developer to avoid , having to address S the reality of feasible mitigation measures or, project alternatives The existing ' biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properly addressed. Home Depot has a duty to iñitigate all 'such impacts. Sincerely. - - 7/ S ' - 5 .• 12-252 , 5 r - Same as letter 1 60; see resposne to tnat letter. 221 6 March 1992 S .Coiuimunity Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 '• Sirs. I am writing to express my concern Over the proposed Home Depot projeci, specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR does 'not hive a statement of overriding merit as required by, CEQA. The city councils desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. The Elk admits that there will be an incease in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade. 'F after the project is built, yet It does not .even take into, account the traffic which viIh 'be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La Costa project and :iny other future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The DR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it address, who will pay for the upkeep of the, roads due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks '(100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot., The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a "less than significant effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems alone El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which their megastore ill create is not their concern Sincerely 12-253 1 - - - 222. Lucille Stephenson : S Same as letter 1 60; see response to that letter. 222 6 March 1992' S Cmmunity Development Department 527 Enctniias Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 -' Sirs. I am writing to expressin), c,oncern over the proposed Home Depot project specifically the draft En'. ironmental Impact Report (EIR)..This EIR is completely indequaie,- The EIR, does not have a statement of overriding merit as required b> CEQA The city council s desire to generate tax revenues does not justtf> building this monstrosity on environmentallv sensiti.e l'ind nor creating a trafftc nightmare The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built ci it does not even take into -account the traffic which will be created 'by the '1700 ' homes in the Arroyo La Costa project and any other lucure deveIopmént along' the El Camino Real 'o'rridor, 'The EIR doe's not : adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem..nor does it address who will pay for the •u'pkep of the roads due to'• this increased traffic including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. Thç' EIR does 'admit that 'traffic cannot be iniiigaied to"'a "lessthan significant" effect. The p'ojèct should not 'be considered until ' • • ' S the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed. Home' Depot should not, be allowed to take the position that traffic which'.their megastore" !-ill create is not, their concern. Sincerely. S S • , ' - S , ,• - S ' 12-254 223. Nancey Larkin - Same as letter 0 60; see response to that letter. 223 6 March 1992 Community Developñent De'partment 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 ' Sirs. I am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project specifically the draft. Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR. goes not have a statement of overriding merit, as required, by CEQA. The city council's 'desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmental!)'sensitive hod nor creating a traffic nightmare. The FIR admits that there ill be an increase in traffic and assign's traffic a, grade F after ,the project is built, yet it does not even take in10 account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes,, in the Arroyo La Costa projct.. and any other future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem,,nor does it address who will pay for ' the upkeep of the roads due, to' this increased traffic, including the large number" of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The, EIR does admit that traffic cannot be initiated to a 'less , than significant effect The project should not be considered until the cu 1rrent t r c afftc ongestton/piob!enis along El -Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which their megastore .ill create is not their concern Sincerely, , ' •,.. WIX M 12-255 S S 3 1 • (0) 224. Aurelia Alioth Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. • . 2 24 6March 1992 . Community Development. Department . 527.Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 22024 . . . ... . . . . Sirs. I am writing to express iny. concern over the proposed Home Depot project;. specifically, the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR-). This. EIR . is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit'as.required by CEQ The city council s desire io generate tax revenues ,,does- not jusiify building this 22 monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor, creating a traffic nightmare The EIR admits that there ill be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built yet it does not even take into account the traffic which' will be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La Costa project and an> other futur development alông the - El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it 22 address who will pay for the upkeep -of the roads due to this increased traffic including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to 'Home Depot. . S • • • The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a less Ihan significant effect. The project should not be considered until the curient- traffic congestion/roblems along El Camino Real are . . addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic wliiéh their megàsiore will create is not their concern." -. •. Sincerely, ,4L10 7 /22ñPL 4 2. • - • 5 114 le 15 elf-C4 920a7 12-256 -• • . • - S. - . . • - -- - - ...5 225. 2406 La Plancha, Carlsbad, CA 92009 Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. - 225 6 March 1992 Comriiüiiiiy Devlopnient .Depariincni 527 Eninitas Blvd Encinit. CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is complete!)' inadequaie.s The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as required by, CEQA. The city councirs desire to generate tax revenues does- '1101 justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land- nor creating a 'traffic, nightmare, The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade "F after the project is built, yet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1.700 hOmes in the Arroy.o La Costa project. 'iid any other future development along the El .Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this .traffic' problem. nor does it address who will, pay for the upkeep of the, roads due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per ,day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a "less than significant effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which their megastore will create i not their concern Sincerely, ) / - f 0 i2-257 • 4 - 226. KiiS Bess - - . Same as letter 1 .21; see response to: that letter. . . . 226 °. . 6 March 1092 : Community Development Department . . 527 Encinitas Blvd ., . . . Encinitas, CA 92024 . . . . . . . Sirs. -. I am writing in response to the 'Environmental Impact Report - .• (Elk) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino' . . . . Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitis California. The EIR generally . • . relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than (act. 'and erroneously draws conclusions :that items in question can be. . . mitigated to a, level which .is :"lei's.than significant. This ElR has . .,. . serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support. any findings that have been made. This. EIR. violates CEQA because it defers, certain mitigation measures to long term management plans. Among other significant . long'- term impacts. this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is ho'assurance that the project will replace a currintly . . . . funcioning .eéosystem with one of equal productivity. The project contains little or no, contingency plans fOr the problems which are likely to ocCur after. construction, such as those which occurred after - the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. - The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing 10 a future management plan to be, completed by - other agencies, including the Army Coqis of .future Engineers. Reliance on 'illusory mitigation measures such as -future . management plans permits the developer to avoid,-having to address the reality of feasible, mitigation measures or project alternatives. The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term . . . . . - . • . adverse' environmental impacts were not properly addressed.' Home - Depot has a'- duty to mitigate all such impacts. - . . ,, •. . . , . - . , - '. Sincerely, -. . . ... . . . • -'-- .- . . • . - . 12-258 - i' C - , -• :. . . . - - - S. • 0 C' rjl • C' a -S C IS. a) . a) S.J - IS, IS. ISIS Qa - ai UI • S - I-) a) • * N UI C' C • . . • C' U) 0 >.•u'.'u >.C) U) a •'°. -' 42 -. S 5)• LLJ u,— • -2 — — - ' = — -= — =w-,-1-. •u. , - — — — •1 - •Sd -u •>, 2 < = — " C -a • 0 — -' ao;2— - ' '— - . . ! 1 N >= • N ' N '< — U ca E 116 uuooS_,.,*z E • Si ' '-, "4 -r _a)= jU. 2.- .--°--e e > 1 — -. -" " — — ' o — . L1 .O Co."I . ''-o • ,Eu os - —. o 0 - : 4 •. - 228 7927 Arbusto Court, Carlsbad, CA 92009 Same as letter # 21; see response to that letter. -. 228 6 March 1992 . Community Development Department . 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 . Sirs, .. I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report. .(EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Canino keaU and Olivenhain Road in Encinicas California The EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than4 significant This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to sqpppt.a -findings that hive been . • . . . . . This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans Among other significant long iern..impacts. this project— will càmpletely disrupt the wetlands .. • and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are likely to occur after construction such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other agencies including the Army Corps of Engineers. Reliance on illusory. mitigation measures • such as future • • management plans permits the developer to avoid having to address feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives the reality of The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse enviionmental -. impacts were not properly addressed. Home . • . . Depot has a duty to mitigate all such impacts 12-260 ( 7 fJO 229. Melissa Merino Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 229 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 . 4. - Sirs, I am,wriiing in response to the Environmental. Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at -the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California The EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact and erroneously draws' 'conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant." This EIR- has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence -required to support-any findings that have been -made. - This EIR.. violates CEQA. because it defers certain mitigation measures to long 'term maña'gerhent plans. Amng" other significant long term impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and - there is no assurance that the projeát yill replace a. currently functioning' ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The -project contains little- or no contingncy- plans' for the problems which are likely to occur after Vconstruction. such as those which 'occurred- after the Constriction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR, addreses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other- agencies, including the Army Corps of Engineers. -Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits the developer to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project Ialternatives. The existing biological impacts study Js in since long term V - adverse environmental impacts were not properly addressed. Home - - . Depot has a duly :to, mitigate. all such impacts.-- Sincerely. - -- "(t"1 - 12-261 - V V V 230. Laurence Schultz Same as letter # 60; see response to that letter. V 6tMarch 1992 V 230 V V V V Community D,evelopiiieni Department 527 Encinitas Blvd •V V . , V : V V.: V Encinitas, CA 92024 V V .• V V V V Sirs, V am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home V V V V Depot project, specifically the draft Env.irbnmental Impact Report (EIR) This EIR is completeR tnadcquaie The EIR does not have a V - statement of overriding:- merit, required by CEQ.A. The city. V V V V V V VV V V council's -Aesire to generate tax revenues does not Justify, building V this'Mons trosityr on envtronme:itall sensitt'.e land nor creating a V traffic nightmare. The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and - assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built )et it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 . V V •V V V V homes in the Arroyo . La Costa project. .and any V other fuiure V V development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased traffic, .includiii the. large number of diCsel .iruèks (!00 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot VTheV EIR ,does admit that traffic cannot be nIitisated to a 'less than significant effect The project should not be considered until thC current traffic ongestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which their megastore ill create i not their concern V Sincerely. 1262 - 231. Allan D. Severn Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 231 6 March 1992 Community Development, Department 527 Enciñicas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city councils desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic -nightmare. . The -EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic a 'grade "F" after the project is built., yet it does not -- even take into account the traffic ulitch will be created by the 1700 homes tn the Arroyo La Costa project and any other future, development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it address who will pay- for the upkeep.. of the roads due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a less than significant" effect The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed. lime Depot should- . not be allowed to take -the position that traffic which their megastore ill create i. not their concern Sincerely, - : - - •' OL aLt('7 Lc. P(uct- - 12-263 oc,c . 11 . • - . 232. E. McCorndlén Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 232 6 March 1992 .' . Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Enciiiitas.-CA 92024 : Sirs. . . •- I am writing to express. my concern over the proposed Home-- Depotp1piect. specifically the draft Environmental Impact Repot (EIR). This EIR is cothpliely inadquaie.-. The EIR . does not have a .- . . statement of overriding merit as required b) CEQA The city . councils desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmeniall> sensitive-,,land nor creating a traffic Aiighimare. The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built yet it does not even tske mb' accbnt the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La Costa project and any oiher future development along the El Camino Real corridor..-,The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased traffic including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Horn Depot. - • • The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to, a less . -. than significant" effect. The projeci should not be considered until • the cunent traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real are addressed. He" Depot should not be allowed to take the position - • that traffic which their "megasibre" will create is 'not their concern." Sincerely. - . .• • . . . - . . . . 2 • -- - • • 12-264 233 6: March 1992 Community. Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA, 92024 Sirs, I in,: writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California.The EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact, and erroneàusly draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain .miligaiion measures to long term management plans Anson, other significant long term impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems s hich are likely to occur after constrtion. such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disiuption by pointing to it future management plan to bç completed by other agencies, including the Army Corps of Engineers. Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future managemeAt, plans permits the developer to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or projec t ltcrn itives The existing biological impacts study is inadequate- since Ion0 term adverse environmental impacts were not properly addressed. Home Dept has a duty to mitigate all such impacts. . Sincerely, 233. Mrs. E. Dubue Same as letter # 21; see response to that letter. 12-265 4 234. cZLe ¼.--'C,9 foto9 234. Maurice Dubue Same as letter # 64; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Devclopinent Deparimcni 527 Encinitas Blvd . 0 Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environiniital Impact Report ' (EIR) regarding;ihe proposed Home Depot at the- corn& of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas This El his subst.inti.l deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made The EIR generally relics upon indequ tie studies rather than facts;;,then erroneously drs s conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a less than significant ' level.. Approval of the Home Dejoi project , would subvert the intent . . . of the Clean 'Water' Act;: No study was conducted to show the impact of water runoff from this project into Bataquitos Lagoon. Furche'r, the general plan 'of :Encinitas requires' that no development:" ho,ld, reduce wetland area, although this project in conjunction with the retention dm planned for the upsire tin side of Encinitàs crèèk will reduce wetland ire'ii. - - Therefore the existing biological' impacts study is inadequate. Home Depot has a duty to mitigate aii> iinpcL on Bataquitos Lagoon. Sc'creIy,' 12-266 , '. I co 'c0C0 - -' - - -D u 0, CO 2_u -4 -a - 0 C o u o_ - C - >-. — e-- Eo - C) -- 0 •CEC) co 0' 0. 0. -- --j_ n- =3 0 •j._ Il, u o.c " 2 - 0 _C) 0 CS) WUi,CC,) — E'lI —:i' '0 U — U 0o - - . = - = _4) ---'0 - 2 D--,'- C. E4 U . '-5Z€ 2 ' — °uj 0. C CL - •C,0>C _C a -'0 o ;—_-_ - U o=2 .-430 .0 oo 1>1 Nu o >Ul — — E= C o - — 0. __CJU 0 ..' 0C c0_4J 0C U€.' 0. 00 'oo'' o oo 2 . C'D ) ' C' • C C C . 2 ca ri -= o C o C' UJ - SI > SI C j • SI - '0 '0OOC,)_N C' -C - - . 0C' — - U7' - ; -'C fl d ffl h U 0, kA S • • 11 236. Martin A. Lane Sameás letter I 68; see response to that letter. . .6 March 1992 .236 . . Community Development Department . . . 527 .Encinitas Blvd ..... . . . Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmenial Impact Report . . (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the 3rner of El, Càthino Real and Olivenhain Road.-In Enciniias California. This EIR has serious flaws and,"eherally relies . upon dequate studies or opinion rather than facts then f erroneousl ina y draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant The EIR has failed to adequately address the cumulative7 environmental impacts of this project and has further failed to analyze these cumulative impacts ãnd is therefore in violation of CEQA As an example of the failure to fully, address adverse environmental impacts the natiowide 404 permit ranted by the Army Corps of Engineers was obtained by the developer without an . . . . . accepted 'Elk or at best. an óut-of-daie study. Note that this permit . . .: has:receitly been revoked and the developer mus . v now reapply. • Further, in accordance with the. Code of Federal Regulations, the .. . . . . proposed activity must not jeopardize a threatened or endangered • species as 'identified under the Endangered Species Act, or destóy or - . . . • adyersely.!nodify -'the' critical habitat of such species. The . gnatcatcher documented as isvins -9h.,siu even by paid project biologists will certainly be added to the endangered species list before' this project is. completed.' • Therefore additional studies and proposals for mitigation must be undertaken at the site to protect the . . .. critical habitat of this bird.. . . • . . . - • . . . . Sincerely; . .' . • • . . . . . . . . 12-268 . . ....• 0 t'i e ' 237. Darrell Pearson - Same as letter 1 64; see response to that letter. 37 6 March 1992 ' Community 'Development Department 0 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, 'CA 92024' Sirs, 0 I ant writing to comment on the ' Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the"proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real' and Olivenhain ;Road in Encinitas. This Elk has a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made. The LIR generally relies upon inadquate studies rather than. facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in 'question can be mitigated to a "less than significant level. Approval of the Home' Depot project would subvert the intent ' 0 Of the Clean Wthèr Act. No'study was conducted to "show the impact - of water runoff from this prject into Bataquitos Lagoon. Further, the genetal plan of Encinitas requires that no de'velopment should 'red ' 6ce wetland area, althoueli this project in conjunction with the retntion darn planned for 'the upstream side of - - Enciiiitas creek will' reduce 'etland area. - Therefore' the existing biological impacts study is inadequate. Home Depot has i duty to mitteate an impact on l3ataquitos Lagoon. Sincerely, _// L- -r - ,/ .-• - - ' . ' '• 0 0 ' 0 12-269 • • * 238. Jami Kiss Same as letter # 22; see response to that letter. 238 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 'Encinicas Blvd Encinicas;CA .,92024 Sirs, I am writing, in response to the Environmental . Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associaies regarding,the proposed Home Depotat. the corner of El Camino Real and' Oli.verihain Road in' Encinitas California This EIR has serious flaws alonm with a substantial, deficiency. of evidence., required to Support any findjngs . -' that havebeçn made. The EIR ',generally. relies upon inadequate ' studies or opinion, rather than facts then 'er'roncously driws conclusions that items in question can be untii ted to level which is less than"sigriifica nt. " -, " The .EIR has also attempted to sever issues which, are an integral part of. this study For, example, although the Home Depot project relies''critically.,upon the retention pond to be built in Encinitas Creek (as part of the Ohivenh tin Road \\'tdening project) the details of this".tetention pond and its impact are not included in this' • . - EIR Further, the data taken (or the Road \Videntn, project has not been updated to take into account upstream development. The, failure to adequately address and analyze'this projects cumulative impacts' 'is in violation of the California - Environmental - .- Quality, Actand must be corrected before this EIR' can be approved. 0 .Sincerel,''. - .•• - 0 ,, 0 ' 1 ' ' ' , , "- 3 ,. QoGq ' •• ''.: ' • f 0 ) 12-270 - 239. .Gayle Johnston - Same as letter I 60; see response to that letter. 239 6 March 1992 Community Development Deparitnent 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinicas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am ,writing to express 114 concern over the proposed Home - Depot project. specifically the draft Environmental . Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is, completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of' overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic 'a grade F alter the project is built yet it does not even taki into account the traffic which 'Will be created 'by the' 1700 - homes in 4he Arroyo ,La Costa projeci, and any "oilier future S development along the El Camino Real' corridor. The EIR does not adequately, address mitigation of this traffic tc problem, nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 . . . per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The. EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to •a "less than significant effect The project should not he considered until the current traffic congestion problems along El C tinino Real are addressed Home Depot should not be illowed to tike the position that traffic which their megasiore ill crejie is not their concern Sincerely (22c/zc / 9/L ?1 12-271 • . IT - 240. Jeanne Hanson - Same as letter 1 68; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 240 - , Community Dcvelpnient Deparimeiti 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 ••,• -. Sirs. I am writing to comment on die Environmental Impact Report - (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates for the 1-lome Depot project - '• proposed for the corner of El Camino Ret! and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California This Mhas serious Haw,, md ,enerally relies upon inadequate 'studies or'- opiaion- rather titan facts, 'then ••- erroneously dras conclusions that items tim question can be mitigated to a level which is less than si,,nific nt The ElR has failed to adequate!> address the cuntuhati e en iroilnteni ml impacts of this project añd has- further failed to a na Iy-/c these cumulative S -- impacts and: is therefore 1n violation of CEQA. ;- - - As an example of the failure to lull) tddress aderse environmental impacts the nationss ide 404 permit granted by the Army Corps of Engineers was obtained by the developer without an accepted ElR or at best an out-of-date study. Note that this permit has recently been revoked and the deueloper rnusi now reapply. - - -- - - 0 - • Further; in accordande wiih the Code - of Fede'rzti Regulations, the S - proposed activity must not jepadize a theiiened or endangered - - - - - • • -- • - - species as identified under the End'angered Species Act, o destroy or - - - adversely rnodifyJthe critical - habItat of such peces.'•-The - - • S • . gnatcatcher documented as living out S IL even by paid project -• • biologists -- will-certainly be added 'to the endangered species list • S -- - , : - before this project 'is conpleted. Therefore additional studies and • • • - • • • •prposaIs 'for mitigation must be undertaken ;it the site to protect the - critical habitat of this bird*. - • • • S - - • - - Sincerely, JE,i,sjm'-)L It)4(.,SJA) - , S • 12-272 - - - ' • S - 151 AZ7Z Sr - - - - • . - (S I • S - '- - 241. Susan E. Ersidar Same as letter I 68; see response to that-letter. 6. March 1992 . ' ' 241 Community Development Department,. 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinits, CA ' 92024 .' Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report -(EIR) issued by Willens and Assoctatesior the Homi. Depot project prmposed'for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious (laws and genraliy relies upon iriadeqüa'Ié studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that Itenis in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant The EIR has failed.- to I'adequ'aiely -address the cumulative environmental impacts , of this project and has"further failed to analyze ihcc cumulative impacts and is therefore in violation of CEQA As an example of the failure to full)address adverse environmental Impacts the nationwide 404 permit granted by.,the Army Corps ,of Engineers was obtained -by 'the developer: without an - accepted EIR or at best an out-of-date Study. Note that this permit has recently' been revoked rid the developer must, low' ,'capp1y. Further, in accordance with the Code of, Federal Regulations, the - proposed activity must not jeopardize a threatened or endangered species as identified under the Endangered Species Act, or destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such species The gnatcatcher documented as living on site even by paid project biologists will certainly 'beo added to the endangered species list before this project is completed Therefore additional studies and proposals for mitigation must be undertaken at the situ, to protect the critical habitat of this bird Sincerely, 12-273 . IS f • 20 -t'- La Cèi32 .. C.A '42i2 z 242. Susan Ortabasi . Same as letter .# 45 see response to that letter 6 March 1992 242 "- S Community Development Department 527 Enciñicas Blvd .'. Encinitas, CA ;92024 Sirs, . ' I am writing in response to the Environmental impact Reii'ori - (EIR) issued by. Willens and Associates regarding the proosed Home Depot at the corner,of El Carnino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made The EIR 0enerall relics upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneously draws concl6sions that, items -in question can be mitigated IC a level which is less than significant A clear example of this compliance by edict is demonstrated in the noise study. The EIR' 'reaches the conclusion that there'is no significant impact ott neighboring homes but esi bIi'he no technical basis for this conclusion Project technical consultants could not or would not, scientifically. examine , the 'impact to '(lie" neighboring restdents even though there is a clear impact on these residents Examples of Sound sources which were not considered include' (but are not limited to) nighttime loading dock operations, fork lifts trash compactors public address systems',' heavy equipment including - diesel engines, rooftop swamp coolers, car doors, etc. The EIR states that noise levels cannot ..be evaluated until the project is built, even though 'accepted scientific principles exist. to perform this evaluation. Therefore the existing sound study is inadequate since measurernents,-,'were not performed near residences where 'Home Depot la's a duty to 'mitigate. - Sincerely, - S 12-274 Sc L..r 'r-i , , 243 243. Bekir Ortabasj Same as letter I 73; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am .writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written by Willens and Associaie as part of the, Hàrne D4ot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas; Ca,liforn,ia. This EIR is flawed since there is a substantial, deficiency :of evidence required to support the findings that have been made. The EIR relies' upon inadequate studies and then draws conclusions that hems in question can he mitigaied to a less than significant level. Since the site designated for this project repreeocs the last open spac'e in New. Encinitas, it should be preserved from any further development, in accordance with the open space goals of the General Plan, of Ecinitas. New. Encinitas already has the low,sg percentage of open space. in all of Encinitas, as documented in the city' general plan. Although. the Iand under the SDGE power lines is cued in this report as contributing to the stock of open space in Encinitas, this cannot' be considered .iable open space; given the publics' concern over electromagnetic fields. Further, since animal 'life has been forced to concentrate on this 'last open site due to the encroachment of development on neighboring parcels, 'this- has become a very important natural habitat This developmental encroachment contradicts the goals of the eneral plan for preservadon of open space and natural habitat Therefore the EIR is mnadequaic since no provision has been made to preserve open space and natural habitat in New Encinitas. '0 244. F. H. Fahlbusch Same as letter I 45; see response to that letter. 244 6 March 1992 ' Commtinity Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing in. response . to the Environmeiii.il Impact Report (EIR) issued by WilIens and Associates regarding the proposed llome Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and OluvLnh un Road in Encinitas California...This EIR lids serious flaw's aloit, with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made The EIR generally .lies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts iltin erroneously draws conclusions that items in question c in h. ntitu Led 0 lcvd which is'"Iess. anignificant." . . -• -- . . . . .. . . . A. clear example of this "compliance by edict is demonstrated in the noise study. The EIR reaches the conclusion that there is no significant impact on neighborin, homes but establishes esiablishes no technical basis for this conclusion Project technical consult lulls could not or would not scientifically-examine the iinp,uct to' the neighboring, .: residents, even though there is a clear impact on ihtese residents. Examples of sound sources which were not considered include (bit are not limited to) nighttime loading dock operations, fork lifts, trash compactors, public address sysiems, heavy equipunenL including diesel engines, rooftop swamp coolers. car doors: eic. The EIR states that noise--levels cannot be evaluated until the proect is built, even though' accepted scientific prinèiples exist to perform this evaluation. Therefore the existing Sound s(ud) is inadequate since measurements., were not performed near residdnces where Home - .. Depot has a uty to mitigate: - - •- Sincerely, - - . -: 12-276 Ix- .. •. S 245 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to comment on the Environmentil Impact Repprt (EiR), regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas. This Elk has a 'substantial -,-deficiency of,, evidence, required to suppoit-.the findings that have been made. The EIR generally. relies upon inadequate studies rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that tents in question càn,be mitigated to a "less than significant" lvel. Approval of. the Home Depot project would subvert the intent of the Clean Water Act No study was conducted to slio the inipact of water runoff, from this project into Bataquitos Lagoon. Further, t he general plan "of Encinias requires that no development should reduce wetland area, :flthouh this prOjeci in conjunction with the 'retention dam planned' for the upstream side of Encinitas creek will 'reduce wetland area. ' Therefore the existing biological impacts study is inadequate. Home Depot has -a duty to mitigate any impact on Bat:iquitos Lagoon, S Sincerely,' • ' " 75 ' -2.i22- 12-277 '.:• ;, S ', ,, 5', 5'. 771 i. 5 246: Samuel Guino Same as letter # 73; see response to-that letter. 'S 6 March1992 246 5 S Community Development Department . S 527 Encinitas Blvd S 5 Encinitas, CA 92024 •S S S S Sirs. I am writing to comment on ilte Environincittal Impact Report (EIR) written by Willens and Assoclittes is p iii 01 (lie home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenh'din Road An Encunitas California This EIR is flawed sincethere is a substantial deficiency of evidence rcqutred to support the ftndins that have been made The EIR relies upon titadequ lie studies and then draws conclusions that neitta in question can h mitt0 ited to a less than significant level Since the site designated for this project r..preseitts the lost open- space in New - Encilsitas; it should -be preserved From- iny further development, in accordance: with the open space rgoals. of the General. Plan of-Encinitas. New Encinitas already has ih loncst prcentae of S 5 open space. in all of Encinitas, as documented in the cit>.geneal plan. Although the land under the SDGE poer hues is cited in this report as contributing to the stock of open space in Encintt is this cannot be considered viable open space, • given the publics' concern over • S S 5 S electkomagriëtic fields. Further, since animal life has been forced to S . S concentrate 'on 'this last open site clue to the encroachment • of development on' neighboring parcels, this has become a vei'y. - • S important natural habj(at. This developmental encroachment • contradicts the goals-of the generi1 plan 101 preservation of open . .• S • ' space- and natural habitat. • Therefore the EIR is inadequate since no provision has been made to • S preserve open space and natural habilat in New Ettcinitts. S S S • . • - Sin 12-278 •• S 0z 0c,f lZiZ —Z-5i S S . S S ('i) 5S3,j3 247. L,event ozelicay Same as letter I 90; see response to that letter. 247 6 March 1992 Community Development Department . 527 Encinitas Ri'd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, . :1 am writing to comment on the Environmental ep Impact Rort (EIR) issued by. Willens and Associates for the Home. Depot project 'proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is "less than significant." Further, the EIR has included the impact upon - neighboring residences where it ' seemed advantageous for them to do so, but left them out of other, crucial issues. For example the Aroyà La Costa prdject was included in the viewshed issue, b.ui completely ignored in traffic' study. The additional 'development of these 1700 ;home's in the approved . Arroyo La Costa project will render any short term traffic mitigation efforts by the city. useless. Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR states that an excessive increase in traffic 'will result',, from the Home Depot project (Level of Service F will result on both El Camitso Real as well- as Olivenhain Road if this project is built 'proposed). This 'lcvel of service will further - ádvCrsely impact other business concerns along El Camino Real as potenital customers will avoid this area due to the risk of accident and personal injury. In fairness to other established businesses . along El Camino. Real, traffic 'along this corridor should be mitigated before any additional development is undertaken Sincerely, 12-279 - 4L 0-4 91 O •••'' , (0 248. Dr.. John W. McCoy Same as letter I 21; see response to that letter. 248 6 March 19.92 Community Development Department - 527 Encinitas Blvd , Encinitas, CA 92024 - Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Dcpoi at the corner of El Camino S Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California.The EIR generally relies upon opinion and tnadequ.ue studies r tthir than fact, and erroneously,.draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less tItan stntftcanI This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial defucuenc> of evidence .required to..support, any findings that have been made. Tht ElR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term. management plans A molig oilier significant long term impacts,-this projeci 'will completely disrupt the wetlands . and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently functioninj ecosystem with one of equal productivity. The project. contaths little or no contingency plans for the pro bleuiis which are • likely to occur after cOnsirtction. such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Hotute Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total. disruption by pointing' to a future management . . plan to be.—Completed—by other agencies, including the Army Corp of Engineers. Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future • • management plans permits the developer to avoid having to address • • the reality, of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives. . . . The existing biological impacts study is inadequate - since long- term . adverse •environmental -impacts' Were-not properly addressed. Home ., Depot.has a. duty to mitigate all such impacts. - . • Sinceiel'y J-L.. 0'.PD 12-280 - JA. W. MC. 1. PI.D • •' . . . . . . • tti.c..1. ' . - S. De3°. c 1Ii, gu,. ce•aQ°a ' - . - - . .- . . - - -. . ,•. 249 March 4. l992 249. Debby Wright Community Developmeit Department This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and - Attn:. Homes Depot Project . does not require a response. 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 Dears Sirs, Less than two weeks ago, my neighbors to the south of me brought my attention to the Home Depot project proposed for El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. in ncinitas. . . . Considering this project is astones throw away' from my home, in Rancho Ponderosa in Carlsbad, I felt it was important to bring it to the attention of my neighbors. ' As you can see from the enclosed 143 signatures, there is a lot of interest-in your proposed plan. Though time did-not, allow me to reach each and every home in our development, I think this sampling says something. We don't want a project such as the Home Depot across the Street 'from us. . Our neighborhood would appreciate receiving correspondence/notices , regarding' meetings on this matter. If you need a contact for our neighborhoOd, please call or write me. Thank you, Debby Wright - 7966 Los Pinos Circle Carlsbad, CA 92009 436-1423 . 12-281 • . 's:. February 25, 1992. CommuIity Development Department Attn:.-Home Depot Project Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 As citizens of Carlsbad, we feel the Environmental impact Report (EIR) for the proposed Home Depot project in Encinitas failed to address a project would have on the residents of the negative impact such Rancho Ponderosa. - Lack ofopen space, grid-lock traffic, increased smog, increase of dust and grime, and an increase of noice from cars, diesel/deliyery trucks, forklifts, public address systems, etc. will all be contributing factors to a decline in our quality of life and a threat to our good health. We feel the EIR fails to adequately address these issues. En- vironmental impacts do not miraculously disappear at city boundary lines. SIGNATURE PRINT NAME ADDRESS 12' Zt8uAI-4 M. LAN ic,'r 74 LO Pio.C4.. (7 1/VI[TIj 7f 7'-/ L,15 111, ./ y AP ; Dar±d 1CLR.l.0,/ ieIsA 7 r Jc 't46ZS fe.cs iCL rn1E/ ,/( is,i'1. >- 7 4 73z L0-2 A24SLL, çjep.,,z i3L çAe , • .. .. /. • f3 Ely J-'f-'/' • 79/' -• 7I , 14 C i1i 1'5 • - L1 ichLc. (ccc7vict%' 'i2 ( /%,j ( • ,4' i: V 7972 • c c - ." ,'-•— t - -A-ii :-- '5o c- Fèbr.uary 25, 1992 - Community Development Department - Attn: Home Depot Project 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 As citizens of Carlsbad, we feel the Environmental Impact Report IEIR) for the proposed Home Depot project in Encinitas failed to address the-negative impact such a project would have on the residents of n Rachó. Ponderosa. .Lack of. open space, grid-lock traffic, increased smog, increase of dustand grime; and an increase of noice from cars, diesel/delivery trucks,forklifts,. public address systems; etc. will all be contributing factors toa decline in'our'quality of life and a threat to our good health. We feel the EIR fails to adequately address these issues. En- vironmental impacts do not miraculously disappear at city boundary lines. SIGNATURE PRINT NAME ADDRESS Ck 1t fl-t, 7'- -., .4 i(4,',z( ,Ty) 793a 12,; /4A')9 (. -r'iR3 'r°' uiEcke± Zlcd I67 -- - ,iI,sca Tohn Soil- 2'7iCII'dIiaI ,91- /6 77j q 44 /I;M4',f ?-io' LSTPI(_CL1 I,aJ , /42.' 42. I- February -25. 1992 Community Development Department Attn: Home DepotPro.ject 527-Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 9202.4 As citizens of Carlsbad, we feel the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for .the proposed Home Depot project in Eñcir'itas failed to address the negative impact such a project would have on the residents of RanCho. Ponderoéa. •' • . .Cack of open space, grid-lock traffic,. increased smog, increase of dust-and grime, and an increase of noice, from 'cars, diesel/delivery trucks', forklifts- public address systems. etc. will all be contributing factors 'toa decline in: ,our 'qua! lity of life and - a threat to our good' health. Weteel the EIR,;fails to'adequately address these issues. En- vironmental impacts do- not miraculously,. diappear at city boundary. lines SATURE7 PRINT NAME - APDR llLçfrd' fT1c,4 A -/NOICd¼ C/LS(HC4 Qoc1 -. . . .6oc a"- f4ZvC 4L'tJ/,A . (4 it.,.,. I. fiiRLc f tP?A'i4i' ,cP 4-1 f LL. 15'YCL 4{.PcD.k- AO) . . J-- -' , • - - ' - --''• - .• . . • e ' 27o. Cer,cç . (,("'1 rct- ccc2.x.r 4 .-. •- . - S,ra Ic -11-' CJ1 Ca .9 '. - L%L £. &'(ttJ(- '.L,4.i/E 4 ,V1vN.b ' -7C'/ .... •-• - 1 Jo//L' !:R1(•7I.),1I . .d(1IIc,Mt)eTr't<iXL4 OA-' - - e,;, . flL.: &'a. '4 ;Te/M; ... Ca(C 9,jc9 Mdlo • . ri -JJL / -1) - '' /2 • / 'JC''ifc.,. /4 . • - rr.VL-2_./( — iri L-'c.rt, • (-/JcS -Cc. '-i --- 71 •-- /-/(I13,i , .AfA' -1 fli4i iy A4( (w'f b•-?.(2 (-hrri ) February 25, 1992 Community 'Development Department - Attn: Home Depot Project 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA .92.024 - As citizens of Carlsbad, we feel the Environmental Impact Report (EIR). for the proposed Home Depot project in Encinitas failed to address the negative impact such a projectwoüld have on the residents of Rancho. Ponderosa. Lack of open space, grid-lock traffic, increased smog., increase of dust, and grime and an -increase of noice'from cars, di'esel/delivery tr6cks4 'forklifts, public address systems, etc. will all be contributing factors to a decline in our quality of life and a threat to our good health. We feel the EIR fails to adequately address these issues. En- vironmental i impacts do not miraculously disappear at city boundary lines S • February. 2S, 1992 Community Development Department - Attn: Home Depot Project .. 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 . As citizens of Carlsbad, we feel the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the,proposed Home Depot project in Encinitas failed to address the negative impact such a project would have on the residents of Rancho. Ponderosa. . . . Lack of open space, grid-lock traffic, increased smog, increase of dustand grime, and an increase of noice from cars, diesel/delivery . trucks, forklifts, public address systems, etc. will all be contributing factors to adec1ine in our quality of life -and a threat- tcour'good - health. We feel,the EIR fails toadequately address these issues. En- - vironmental. impacts do not miraculously disappear at city boundary -lines.. SIGNATURE PRINT NAME ADDRESS / 97M La ?nas Crdc- (J,J,' -,/,-t1. F,',' 17? r• ---, V JV i--;- ,-',-i.j - -_.•i- - V f-fJJ '-f ; rt 1 - - (J"fl(J14 l (2zt i i kH ,Me1 1 f14 - : ,J7 5pp4 V --• - . •. - - . -• .5PRAG,E - '/o WcriAy //- '#07 X -- -_ 1•7qL c_f'. February 25, 1992 Community Development Department Attn: Home Depot Project 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 As-citizens of Carlsbad, we feel the Environmental Impact Report (EIR):for the proposed Home. Deliot project in Encinitas failed to address the negative impact such a project would have on the residents of Rancho Ponderosa. - - '-. Lack of open space, grid-lock traffic, increased smog, increase of dust and grime and an increase of noice from cars diesel/delivery trucks forklifts public address systems etc will all be contributing factors tà a decline, in our quality°of.life and a. threat to our good health., We feel the EIR fails to adequately address these -issues. En- vironmental impacts donotrniraculously.-dlsappear at city boundary lines SIGNATURE PRINT NAME ADDRESS 0 February 25, 19 92 - Community Development Department - - - Attni Home Depot Project 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 - A7s citizens of Carlsbad, we feel the Environmental Impact Report (Elk) for the proposed Home Depot project in Encinitas failed to address the negative impact such a project, would have on the residents of Rancho Ponderosa. . .. .• . . Lack of open space, grid-lock traffic, increased smog, increase of dust and grime, and an increase of noice from cars, diesel/delivery trucks; 'forklifts, public address systems, etc. will'all be contributing factors to a decline in our quality of life and a threat to our good. health.' We feel the EIR fails to adequately' address these issues. En- vironmental impacts do not miraculously disappear at city, boundary lines. SIGNATURE PRINT NAME - ADDRESS "4''-' A. LA 'offr /t6,NS 7'X 77 SA ce! February 25,,'1992 Community Development Department Attn: Horse Depot Project 527 Encinitas. Boulevard Encinitas, CAr 92024 As citizens of Carlsbad, we feel the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the proposed Home Depot project in Encinitas failed to address the negative impact such a project would have on the residents of Rancho Ponderosa. Lack of open space, grid-lock traffic, increased smog, increase of dust and grime, and an increase of nOice from cars, diesel/delivery trucks, forklifts, public address systems, etc. will all be contributing factors to a decline in our quality of life and a threat to our good health. We feel the EIR fails to adequately address these issues. En- vironmental impacts do not miraculously disappear at city boundary lines. SIGNATURE PRINT NAME .. ADDRESS ThOf ii t-14iZ.fl,--, 3e'3 TQcct,/ February 25, 1992 Community Development Department Attn: Home Depot Project 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA 92024 As citizens of Carlsbad we feel the Environmental Impact Report (ErR) for the proposed Home Depot project in Encinitas failed to address the negative impact such a project would have on the residents of Rancho Ponderosa Lack of opèn.space, grid-lock traffic, increased smog, increase of dust and grime, and an increase of noice from cars, diesel/delivery trucks forklifts public address systems etc will all be contributing factors to-a decline in our quality of life and a threat to our good health. Wé feel the EIR fails to adequately address these issues. En, vironmental impacts do. not miraculously-disappear at city boundary. lines. . -- sIdNA'ruRE - - PRINT NAME ADDRESS - I (zL H. -(L... --- -. e I : 250. Greg N. Graft Same as letter # 65; see response to that letter. 250 6 March 1992 Community Development Deparimeiti 527 Encinitas' Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 S Sirs, This letter will serve to memorialize my comments on the Environmental Impact Report (ElR) written as part of the proposed Home Depot project at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenh'ain Road in Encinitas California. The EIR is flawed due to a deficiency of evidence required to support any. 'findings that have been made. Conclusions have been drawn that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is 'less than significant, without he requisite supporting evidence. Various inconsistencies with the General Plan of Encinitas incIude but are not limited to. the following. The proposed building - height of 39 feet exceeds the limit of 30 feet above c.vistin'grade set. -forth in the general plan. El Cainino Real is considerd 'a "visual corridor", although the Home Depot project as configured- in the 'ElR does' not comply with this intent; masking trees anJ shrubbery . realistically will take a decad to fill out, and in the interim the visual coffidor will be lost. Evaporative coolers and a .sat.tllite dish are to be placed on the roof of the structure which will be visible to residents of. the properties overlooking the site: this contravenes the General.'Plan. Views from future neighborhoods such is Arro>o L Costi are considered in the EIR but views from existing neighborhoods. such as SCotcs Valley, Encinitas Highlands, and Rancho , Ponderosa are not considered Alchouh one of the project alternati ves, addresses this project deficiency it considers only th impact to passersby _alone El Camino Real and not the local resident's.' 12-282 The ELR states that distance would diminish the visual eyesore to neighborhoods, even though project is as little as one building length from the nearest homes this buildin ill h. e an approximate from face over 400 feet in le n6 th litch is commensurate- with the distance cited to ltOw that the project wi11 be far enough removed from residents to diminish any impact - Therefore, the project is either too Iare and inappropriate for this - site or the visual Impact to the net hborin residents ill not be mitigated as stated. The EIR further , states that the project design '. tot ties Encinitas design :ieview guidelines. For example bri hi or iii slns are at odds with Encinitas desi n review uid lines As noted the EIR is deficient and therefore dere tte Sincerely',' \ct 251 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmeival Impact Report (EIR) issued by Wtllens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. This EIR has serious flaws along with a '0 substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can be mitisated to a level which is "less than 'significant. A. clear example of this compliance by edict' is demonstrated in the. noise study. The EIR reaches the conclusion that there is no significant impact on neighboring homes. but, establishes no technical basis for this conclusion. Project technical consultants could not or would. not 'scientifically examine the impact to .the neighbo'ing; residents, even though there is a clear impact on these residents. Examples of sound sources which were not 'considered include (but are not limited to) nighttime loading dock operations, fork Jifts.' trash compactors, public address systems, heavy equipment inclu4ing diesel engines rooftop swamp coolers car doors etc The EIR states that, noise levels cannot be 'evaluated until the project i's' built, even though accepted scientific principles exist to perform this evaluation Therefore' the existing sound study is ' inadequate since. measurements were not performed near' residences' where Home Depot' has ii 'duty to mitigate. Sincerely', o4o C. C- 12-283 0 4 4 . . . . 252. Lane McDonald - Same as letter I 65; see response to that letter. 6Mar.1992 . 252 . . - Community Development Department . . . - . .. 527. -Encinitas Blvd .. Encinitas, CA 92024- Sirs, . . This letter will serve to memorialize my coimmient's 'oum time Environthental Inipact Report (ElR) written as part- of tIme, proposed Home Depot project at the corner of El Caiiiino Reml and Olivenlmaiii 0 Road in Encinitas, 'California. The EIR is ftawei:'dmie to, a deficiency of - . evidence required to support any findings -that 'have been made. . . . -. -. Conclusions have been drawn that items in question' 'Can be mtigáted . . . . . . to a level which is less than si ntfim.. tnt ithemum the requisite supporting 'evidence. Various inconsistencies u'itlm the General Plan of Encinitas - include, but -are not limited to. the following. TIle proposed building - - - height of 39 feet exceeds the limit. of 30 feet above cxistimm''grcu1e set - forth in the' general plan. -El Camino Reml is considered a visual- corridor', although the Home Depot prbjec'i as cotmftgured in tte ElR - - does not - comply with, this intent; masking ire-s and. shrubbery . - - realisticlly- will take a decade to fill out, and in the iim'teriin the - - - - . . - - . visuaftcorridor will be lost. ''Evaporative coolers and a satellite dish - - - - - - are to be placed oil the roof of the stiuemure uvlmiclm will be visible to - - residents of'-the properties overlooking the site: livis cotmtravetmes the - General Plan-. - Views from future iieighbofhoods such as Airoyo La Costa are - -- - - . -- - -- - - • considered in', the ElR' but views- from existing iieiehborhoods such . - - - , Scotts Valley,. Encinitas Highilands - and Rancho . Potiderosa are not - - considered Although one of tlte projet alterim mtmes addresses this . . - project deficiency it considers onl) thc impaq. to Passersby mlon, El - - Camino Real and not the' local, residents. - - - - - - - - - - - • - 12-284 - - - -. - The EIR States that distance would iliininih the viiitl eyesore to neighborhoods, even though projeci is as link as out. building length from the nearest bounce: this building will lu:ive an approximate front face over 400 feet iii length: which is commensurate with tle:distance cited to show Iltat the project will be -Jar enough removed from residents to diminish any impact. Therefore the project is either too large and inappropriate for this -site or the. visual impact to the neighboring residtits will not be mitigated as stated,.. . . . • The EIR ;further states that the pojeci desigtt violates Encinitas design review, guidelines. For example, bright orange signs are at • odds with Encinitas design review guidelines.. As noted, the Elk is deficient and therefore defective. Sincerely, . • 1 : 253. Chris Harrell Same as letter'# 22; see response to that letter. 253- 6 March 1992 , Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Einitas, CA 92024 .' Sirs, I am 'riting in response to the Environinèncal Impact Report (ElR) issued by WiI!ens an'd Associates eardtng the proposed Home Depot at the'cornier of El Camino Real and Olurnhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial defIcieruc) of evidence required to support any findings that have been made The EIR enerally relies upon inadequate - studies'4 or 'oinion r ther thait -facts, then erroneously draws . . . '•. conclusions that items in question cn be mitt ted 'to i level which is less than significant The EIR has also attempted -to sever' issueswhich are an integral par elit of this stud) For exiutipi alihou h the HomeHomeDepot project res critically upon the retention pond to be bu'ilc in Encunitas Creek (as part of the Oht.enitain Road V id inn project) the details of this retention pond and i ts impact are not included in this - EIR. Further, the data tak-eri for the Road \Videthng project has not : been .updated to take into account upstream development;' • . . -. . .......The failure to adequately address and analyze this project's cumulative impacts, is in violation of. the California Environme'nal . Quality A'ët and müst be corrected 'before this .ER can he approved. .' Sincerely.• - - - - • . • 12-285 ZIS 254. Bill C. Mason Same as letter I 21; see respOnse to that letter. 254 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd . Encinits, CA 92024 Sirs, - .. 1 am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed Horse Depot at the corner of El Camuno Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. The EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than (act, and .;erroeosIy draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is 'less than sianificani. This EIR has - serious flaws alons with a substantial deficiencs of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. This EIR violates CJlHQA because it defers certain mitisalion measures to long-term management plans Among other significant long- term impacis. this project will completely disrupt the wetlands and there is no assurance that the project will replace a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity.- The project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems which are likely to occur after construction, such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management uilan to be completed by other agencies, including the Army Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mutt atuon measures such as future management plans permits the deselop r to avoid having to address the reality of feasible mitigation measures or project alternatives. The existing biological impacts Study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were not proper!) iddressed HomeDepot has a duty to mitigate all such impacts. 6 March 1992 255 Conlinunti) Development Department 527 Encmnitas Blvd Encinitas CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by, Wtllemms and Associates regsrdtn, the proposed Home Depot at the corner. of El Camino Real and Olts enh,mmn Road in Encmnitas California.'This Elk has serious flas along tth a substantial 'deficiency of evidence required to support an findings that have been made The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies or,"opinion rather than facts then erroneousl> draws conclusions that; items in question can he mitigate, to 1 le el 's hich is less than significant The EIR has also attempted to sever issues which are an integral part of this study.,For cx mimiple although the Ilome Depot project relies:critically upon the retention pond to be built in Encinitas Creek (as part of the Olisenh mitt Road \'mdeiitn, project) the details of this retention pond and its impact are not included in this Elk Further the data taken for the Road Videntn0 project his not been updated to take into account upstream development. - - - The failure to adequately address and unalyze this --projects cumulative impacts is in violation of the California Eti ironmemital Quality Act and must be corrected before this Elk can be approved. incerely (3.'etI- /IAMxf - 13323 (.C.-C 10 - - - eôO ZiZt( (en)Wil -2 2.~~Z 256. Richard Harris Same as letter 1 60; see response to that letter. 256 6° March' 1992 . Community. Development Department . . 527 Eñcinitas Blvd. . ..Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. . 0 I an' writing to express niy concern over ilie proposed Home Depot project..specifically the draft Environmental. Impact Report (EIR). This ElR is completely inadequate The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a, traffic nightmare-., The 'EIR admits that there will be an increase ill traffic, and assigns traffic a grade "F" after the project . is built, yet. ii does not ' even take into ,account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 loms- in, the Arroyo La Costa project: and any other future , development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it address who will pay for the upkeep of the, roads due to this increased traffic,-- including the large number of diesel trucks (100 iier day) making deliveries to flume,Depot. The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitiaied to 4less than significant effect. The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems aloni, El Camino Real are addressed Horne Depot should not be allowed —to take the position that traffic which their megasiore will create' is tot their concern Sincerely 4-1QL,.,/-'4' G4 '° - - 12-288 . S . • - 257. Nancy L. Sxarn Same as letter 1 73; see response to that letter. 257 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. S I am writing to comment on the Eiivironiiienial 'Impact Report -. (EIR) written by Willcns and Associates as hart MI the H6me Depot project proposed (Or the' 'drner of El Camino. Real and ,Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California This Elk is flawed since there is a substantial deficiency of4 evidence, required to support the findings that have been made The EIR relies upon in idequ tie studies and then dras conclustotis that items in question ciii he miit,'uied to a 'less than ignificaiii' Since the sue -'designated for this project represents the lai open space in, New 'Encinitas it should •b'e preserved l'roin any further development in accordance with the open spire o ils of' the General Plan of Encinitas New Encinitas alreai.h has the lot t. ii percenta...e of open space in all of Encinitas as documented in the tii> eneral plan Although the land under the SDGE pooer hues is cited in this report as contrulu,Ing to the stock of open spice in Encinitas. this cannot be considered viable open space, ,isen the publics* concern over electromagnetic fields: 'Further, since animal 'life liis been forced to- concentrate on this last open site due to the encroachment of • ' • • • deselopment on neighboruiig parcels, this has become ' a very ' • • ' ' important'-.natural , habitat. ' This developmental encroachment • ". • - S contradicts ihe-g6a1s' of 'the general plan for prescrva1in' of open . ' '. • ' •• space- and natural' habitat. • • .' ' -' ',•, Therefore ihe' EIR is inadequate since no provision has heei made ,to • - • S - ' - - • - • - preserve open space and natural habitat in New Enciniias. , -' , • S • -• -Sincerely, • - - , S • • Aill . S. • • • • S - • 5 12-289 • '-4.: S - • S • S Lfr.. (,el 7 S • q1 - 5 'S -- 12-290 258 6 March' 1992' Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas; CA 92024 Sirs, In, response • to ihe' Enviroiimcntal Impact Report (Elk) issued for the proposed Home Depot-at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas. this Elk has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. In addition, the Elk generally relies upon inadequate studies, or opinion rather tItan facts The incompatibility of this project with the adjacent residential areas demonstrates the fallacy of, the zoning of this area. At one time the pojecIsite' was far'cnough away' Iron, residential areas that light industrial, uses could have be'en seriously. considered. However. the current and "proposed residential 'buildout' of the surrounding area has ,so significantly decimated the open space and wildlife ''habitats, that this remaining land 'must be preserved. The inappropriateness of 'this project, for the community itt which it is situated suggests that this project should not only be reconsidered, but the land should be down-zoned to a' less intrusive, land use, ,No mitigation for this loss of open space has been proposed,, nor has the continuity of open space for wildlife 'been addressed. The "city.Gàneral Plan further requires no building other than horse stables nurseries or, a mtntntal Intrusion of parking areas in a floodplain To circumvent this restriction the project proponents have tried to let the Olivenhain Rod wideni.n.n project assume responsibility for the construction of a retention dam in Encinitas Creek upstream from the, project site, thereby reducing the size, of 'the floodplain. The' 'subject EIR does 'tot' iiddress il,k floodplain/land use issue directly. Sincerely • . 258. Jimmy Lee Same as letter I 74; see response to that letter, • 259. Connie C. Harris - Same as letter I 90; see response to that etter. 259 o March 1992 Community .Development Department 527 'Encinitas Blvd. , Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am- writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by \Villeiis and Associates for the: Home Depot proj6cl, . proposed for1he c'orner of E! Camino Real and Olivenhain Road iii Encinitas California 1 his EIR has serious flaws and enerally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather tli itt I icts then erroneously -draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant.": Further, the ElR has included the impact upon neighboring residences s here it seemed advantageous for them to do so but left them out of other, crucial issdés. For example, the Arroyo La Costa project was included in the .. ": '• viewshed issue but completely, ignored in traffic. stud) The additional development of these 1700 homes in the ipprosed Arro>o La Costa project will render any short term traffic inii.ighdon efforts . . . by the city ..useless: Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was ignored, this EIR . .. states that an excessive increase in traffic will result from the Home Depbt project. (Level'of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as - well• as Olivenhain Road if this project is built as proposed). This .- - level of service will further adversely impact other business ' concerns along El 'Camino Real as potential customers will avoid this area due to the, risk of accident and' personal S injury. In fairness iq- . other established businesses althig El Camino Real; 'traffic along this S corridor should be mitigated before any iddiumonul des elopmeni is - udertaken O-s\ CtoJe -( o-,- £ C.t Ld? 2--7-5 Sincerely, &1 I.t.it) l''<a (--t ' .' 5. .12-291 :l4sQAe Ls-L, '1-0 li o{ CWtL&u . "S •, S S 260. Pieter Brueckner - Same as letter I 64; see response to that letter. 260 6 March 1992 Community Development Department . . ..... . . . ., 527 Encinitas Blvd . - Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am' writing to comment on the Environmental Impaci Report . (EIR) regarding the proposed Home Depot. at the corner of 'El Camino . Real and Olivénhaiti Road in Encinitas, This ,EIR has a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support the findings that have been made. ' The EIR generally relics upon inadequate studies rather than, facts'. then erroneously 'draws 'conclusions that itenis in question mis can be itated to a less than si nittL tnt level. Approval of the Home Depot pr.)jecl would subvert the intent ' of the Clean Water Act, No study cas conducted to show the impact ' of water runoff' from this project into Bataquitos Lattoon, Further,, the general plan of Encinitas equires that no development should, reduce wetland area, although this project in conjunction with the' retention dam planned for the upstream side of Encinit's. creek will reduce wetland area. -Therefore the existing 'biological impacts study is inadequate - - Home Depot has a duly to mitigate an' iuhpaci on Bitaquitos Lagoon. Sincerely, 12-292 . S 0 261. Tommy rrogera Same as letter if 68; see response to that letter. 261 6 March 1992 Communily Development Depzirtrneni - 527 Encinitas Blvd .Encihiias, CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (ElR) issued by Villens and Associates for the I-Ionic Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California This ElR has s0iousl flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts then erroneously 'draws conclusions that items in question can be mitigated to a level v.htch is less titan sinnificarit The ElR has failed to ad-equate address the cumulative e ens ironnicntal impacts of this project and has further, failed. to analy ze-? these cuinul ins e impacts and is theretore in violation of CEQ A As an exiiiple of the failure,' to full), isJdress adverse- environmental impacts the nationis ide 404 perniit granted b> the Army. Corps of En0tneers sias obtained by ihe developer w ithout an accepted EIR- or at bet an- out-of-date studs'. Note that this permit has recently been [evoked, and the developer iiiuct now reapply. Further, in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, the proposed activity must noj jeopardize a threatened or endangered species as identified under the Endangered Species Act or destroy or adve sely modify the critical habit ii of such species The gnatcatcher documented as I,wn on siu even by paid project biologists will certainly be added to the endangered species list before this project is completed.-- Therefore additional studies and proposals for mitigation must be utidert ken it the site to protect the critical habitat of this bird Sincerely.- - - J1/)9 fej c4/37O9.i - 1-573 c..drch.-, 262. Darcy English Same as letter # 68; see response to that letter. - - 262 6 March 1992 V - Community Development Department V V 527 Encthitas Blvd Encinitas1, CA 92024 Sirs. . V I am writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associaies for the I-lottie Depot project proposed for tlieorner of EL Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that. items in queslion can be mitigated- to a -level which is "less than significant. The EIR has (ailed to adequately address the cumulative environmental impacts of this project and has further failed to analyze these cumulative Impacts and is therefore in violation of CEQA. As an example, of the failure to fully address adverse environmental . impacts, the nationwide 404 permit granted by - the Arriy Corps of Engineers was obtained by. the -- developer without an accepted.- EIR or at best in out-of-date study. Note that this permit has recently been revoked and, the developer oust tiow 'reapply. Further, in accordance with' the Code of Federal Regulations, the proposed activity, must - not jeopardize a threatened or endangered species as identified under the - Endangered Species Act, or destroy or adversely iiodify the critical habitat of such species. The gnatcatcher doiumenced as on site even b) paid project biologists -- will. certainly be added:, to the endangered sliecies list before this project is completed Therefore additional studies and proposals for mitigation must be uiidcii iken it the site to protect the - critical habitat of.this bird. - - Sincerely, ( t1) - - - V - - - VI't1 C1 v-- (t - -- V 12-294 • 263 — 'FEB 20 263 Joel Wasserman - V Some biological mitigation measures have been incorporated into the I : r project; these are discussed in Section 2.3.1.4.3 of the EIR. CIT-Y UI '- - Additional mitigation is discussed in Section 3.3.3 and-Appendix B of the .EIR. V Februa-y C. gg' - Traffic mitigatiàn is included in Section 3.5.3 and Appendices 0, V -- K and I. of the EIR. General Plan compatibility mitigation is included inSection 3.6.3. Community De-vo;.'vrr P•rtr: V and Section 7 of the EIR. - 527 Encinitas 1'd V E,.cir,ita. CA 52024 V V Visual quality mitigation measures are discussed in Section 3.7.3 V - V V and in Section 3.6.3 of the EIR. V Genremer. VV •- V - Noise attenuation measures are discussed in. Section 2.3.1.3, As. re.iclart of Encir.itos in the FielUstcis- VVIV to Section 3.8.3,and Appendix E. of the EIR. V V express to ynu -- opposition -to the cor.struz Ion -1pr oposed V V V V home Depot. V •V V - V Sections 2.3.2.6.1 and 3.8.2 of the EIR discuss-light and glare mitigation measures that have been incorporated into the project. I refer i' particular to the or non-existnt V No additional mitigation is considered necessary.. - V ff,itiçation In th ER reçjardir.çj these items-. V V Section 3 i4'..3 of the EIR discusses air quality mitigation V V - 01 rlerive h.loicôl ha:izCcV V meãsures. V Trsu(ic gridlock caused by tnls project V V V: V V Iricomptibilivy eith the city's (u Plan Isn Section 3.2.3 and 'Append ices A andVBV address mitiation measures - Lack Of V viSulV aesthc V V - for water quality impacts. V - V - Exassive nogenaratin V • V V •V V V 5 Creat ion V•C5Z of Hn: V.5VVVV - V 'V V V : Lone term aaverse impact on our air qiaHty V - V ' Adverse impact or-regional wa,cer quality V Please do not let this project.. proceed m1zhut the proper - addressing these matter in the 1i.11st detaii. and their impact the ~ommunity V - V -. - • V - - - - - V - 12295 - - - 264 TTiT1/. MR 6I992 6 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report (ElR) regarding 'the -proposed Home Depot at: the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in -Encinitas California. The EIR generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather ihan fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that '-items' in question can be mitigated to a' level which is "less than significant." This ElR has serious flaws along with. a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. This. ElR'violate CEQA bec.'ose it defers certain mitigation measures to long term management plans. Among other significant - 19ng term impacts, this project. -will completely disrupt' the wetlands and there is no assurance ihit the project will replace - a currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. r Tlte project cn!ains little or :no contingency plans for the problems which are likely to occur 'alier construction, such as those which occurred after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The Elk addresses the effect of this total d,iruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed. by 'other agencies, including the Army Corps of - Engineers Reliance on illusory mIti, thou me tsurcs such as future management plans permits the developer 'to avoid, having' to address the reality of feasible midgatioii.measures or, project ahernadves. The existing biological impacts study is inadequa te since long term adverse environmental impacts were not properlyaddressed:..Home Depot has a duty to mitigate all such impacts. 264. Jo-Anne Wyman - - Same as letter 1. 21; see response to that letter. A : 0 Fdr - f,)!. 265 - - 265. Michael T. Walsh -• - This does not comment on the ccuracy. or 'adequacy. of -the EIR and does not require a response 1992 CflY MANACERS 52?:-:::trBI- Enc i- I.epC,t :e,. yor 6aCt C -.::ider.: c-; Er.:r.::or ::j- i -c a nrn-, I ar d r: zr.:ad h! -ia-ma j--t:t 6 Hcme Lect r:.c:-e :i.i C ---.-:-cr i 'ti t s t a z n for th' o 1 dtn. 'i ia'r-'ii ci rt- 'c r s-id or n re"den ri E c I -i te c pollt t J c;n, ir 1 C or. t h neihborhotds 1inr on the wtIa id 6' .:--,: z-lnr.jn& thr itthe ar-a and énei'al lack r, t need fzr fit-:: - - - - - 0 -- 0 "• - - .- n r con ri n m tar]y t.ct -J'a.. -. •- 0 •. . -:- •. - 6ryc.I- :rr5.t -o w'-.ar. at :c.r - •- - - . . ---- . : -: c.:c-r z-.et.ail -- - of he sna type za JeES - . - fr he :. r--' W-zy . a-zr t j -j a Hc.zzza rlezoy d -- :- ........ar -thi ..... LC -nC: lav -Ca zitptrt Ca. W: i:w Cr-ee: - deer e.i is a i's -1 :dea for th:s. Ioc-tion. :7 17 : zc'thever. Ed. -. 0 0• - - - - . - . - . Encinitas, (: - 0 - - . . : - •0 - EtO - 0 0 •- . -, - . . - ,. . - -. 12-297 February 6, 1992 266 Connie Willens CONSTANCE-A. WILLENS S ASSOCIATES 4231 Collwood Lane San Diego,. CA 92115-2010 RE: Preliminary Comments Related to the Draft Environmental Impact Report- for the Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative- Map; Case 91-O44 Dear Ms. Willens: Thank you for attending the Planning Commission meeting on January 21, 1992 to receive comments from the public and direction from the Planning Commission related to the content and adequacy- of the Draft Environmental Impact Report (DEIR) for the Home Depot - Specific Plan and'Tentative Map. The intent of this letter is to summarize my notes-related to the comments received-at the hearing and the direction provided by the Commission concerning the DEIR. _Coments.receive4$romthe.publ.ic_and_thegene'raLconsensus ofthe_ - - Planning Commission, as I understood them, - related to the following issues which'wjll require further attention-and discussion in the Final-Environmental Impact Report; - A (I) Addendum to the Noise Study: The Planning Commission, received an addendum to the Noise Analysis conducted by San Diego Acoustics at their meeting on January 21. The addendum identifies noise impacts from delivery and unloading of goods, operation of the 24 roof mounted -evaporative coolers, the operation of the garden center, and the operation of trash compacting equipment and how the noise will impact residences to the south and east of the . - Home Depot site. The City has extended the review and comment period for the Draft EIR from February'20 to March 6, 1992 to allow - . additional time for public review of the addendum to the Noise Analysis. - B (2) Traffic- -Impacts: The Traffic Study prepared by Basmaciyan-Darnell, Inc. (BDX) assumes that access to Planning Area 3 (Pearce- prOperty) and the southern portion of P1anningArea 4 - '('Cowan property) will be taken from Olivenhain Road; However, the Site Plan for the Home Depot indicates "potential future access" to - -the two areas to be taken from the parking area adjacent to the northeast corner of the proposed Home Depot struct.ure'which is accessed to El Camino Real. Access from the Home Depot parking ,area to the Pearce and Cowan properties was-included in the site 266. Craig Olson for City of Encinitas Comment noted. After this letter was written, it was decided that Wilidan Associates would prepare the additional traffic analysis. The supplemental report (Appendix K) analyzed internal access related to PA 3 and 4 as well as buildout projections. The numbers in the referenced table were reversed; the table has been revised to reflect this change. 0. The revised table also reflects the changes related to the encroachment 'allowance for roads. More information 'on the crib wall alternative is'discussed in Section 7.2.6 of the EIR. The use of a crib wall would entail impacts to the. vegetation on the hillside above the crib wall because equipment would need access to that area in order to - install the footings. However, the area -of impact would be substantially less than it is with the currently. -proposed design; this is discussed in more detail in Section 7.2.6 of the EIR. - The visually prominent sandstone bluff in PA 2 will be impacted by grading for the residences; it is not in the vicinity of the cut slope in the southern portion of PA I. Therefore, the bluff will be impacted regardless of whether —the--devel-opment-of--PA--1---includes--a--crib--wall -or- a --contoured—.- - slope as proposed. Since the bluff 'will, be graded as part of . a residential lot, it will be replaced by a structure and/or landscaping. There is no mitigation for the. -loss of the bluff, although landscaping will soften the visual impact. The table has been revised to reflect the correct numbers. The alternative discussed in Section 7.1.5 would reduce steep slope encroachment. - The purpose of the EIR is to identify potential -impacts and sake recommendations for mitigation. It is the responsibility of the decision-making body to determine whether that alternative is preferred. -Policy 10.1 states that "The City will minimize development' - impacts on coastal mixed chaparral and 'coastal sage scrub environmentally sensitive habitats by, preserving within the inland bluff and hillside systems all nat'ive'. vegetation ,On natural slopes of 25% grade and -Over r other than manufactued slopes A deviation from this policy may be permitted only upon a finding that strict'application thereof .would pteclude any reasonable- use of the property- (one .,dwelling unit per lot). This 'pOliOy shall not apply -to construction of roads of the City's Cirâulation Element, except to the extent that 12 -2 98 . S . design to avoid impacts to the wetland area that an access roadway to Olivenhain Road would pose. Page 58 of the BO! Traffic Study states: "If the Cowan and Pearce properties are forced to take access via the proposed Home Depot site, two primary issues will-need to be addressed. The forecasts used to analyze the 1995 traffic conditions will be different at the intersection of El Casino Real/01jvenhain Road. The impacts.of this change should be minor, but they will need to be addressed In addition, internal circulation on the Home Depot site would need to be reevaluated to' 'i'ncorporate the additional traffic from the - Cowan and/or Pearce properties. The impacts of this addi'ti'onal traffic could have potential traffic and safety impacts on the proposed Home Depot parking lot and driveways. Analysis may indicate that revisions tothe current site plan may be warranted." Since the Site Plan ,indicates access from the Home Depot site to the Pearce and Cowan properties, why did 'BDI fail to provide the analysis needed to determine if "revisions to the current site plan may be warranted"? BDI is hereby directed to address the two issues identified above (which were clearly shown on the Site Plan that they'were contracted to review) so that the discussion can be included, in the Final EIR. The BDI Traffic Study analyzes 1995 traffic conditions based on cumulative impacts from 'proposed'developments in "Encinita and Carlsbad: as. well as proposed road improvement programs for, the street segments and intersections that will be impacted by the Home Depot project.. Why were the ,traffic conditions for 1995 utilized? What are -the traffic impacts of the project based on the City's General Plan buildouE.in accordanc'e with the traffic study prepared for -the EIR for, the Encinitas General Plan? Are the traffic generation ' .numbers estimated for the Home Depot project and Specific Plan area consistent with the estimated traffic generation, figures for similar land use.designatioi,s used'in the traffic study, for the EIR for the-.-Encinitas General Plan?' Provide more' discussion on the-extension of Leucadia' Blvd. to the El Camino Reäl/olivenhain 'Road. intersection as indicated on the Circulation Element Plan of the General Plan 'and the impacts the extension would have on future traffic counts on impaàted street segments and intersections. Please coordinate with BDI to have them address these issues in a. letter format acceptable to the. City Traffic Engineer, George Villegas. . - C (3) . Encro'achznent Into Areas of 25% '8bps or Greater: Table 3.6-1 on-page 3-90, of the DEIR concludes that 25.9% of the steep - slope (25% or greater) area of ,the Specific Plan would be impacted by development areas proposed by the Specific Plan. In accordance with General Plan Public Safety Element., Policy 1.2, èncroáchment into steep slopes of 25% or more is limited to a maximum of 20% of,. the site. Table 3.6-1 (SPECIFIC PLAN AREA ENCROACHMENTS INTO STEEP. SLOPES) indicates that', Planning Area 4 has 1.93 acres with 25%+ slopes. However, the Table indicates 2.50 acres of development within 25%+ slope areas in Planning Area 4. How can more acres be adverse impacts on habitat should be minimized to the degree feasible. Encroachments for any purpose, including fire break brush 'clearance around structures, shall be limited as. specified in Public Safety Policy 1.2... .". The biology-report states that "While steep slopes are'not inherently sensitive - from a biological standpoint, the development of, these, slopes would be expected to result in a greater: level' of erosion and higher levels of sedimentation within lower portions of the watershed."- This could result in, indirect impacts, on biological resources. - In 'addition, Policy 10.5 of the Resource Management Element provides guidelines., for controlling development' to protect Coastal Mixed .Chaparral,and Coastal Sage Scrub.. It would seem -that if it is the City's intent to control development to protect'these resources, "the City 'would not want to encourage land uses that require - removal of the native vegetation. ' Grading and/or disturbenèe of the vegetative cover should be - avoided-as much as possible. The removal of the vegetative. cover, 'whether it be for ,agricultural uses, a commercial nursery, or .urban development,' has direct' and indirect impacts- on erosion, water quality, visual quality, and, biological resources Because Coastal Sage Scrub and Chaparral are considered sensitive habitats the removal of the vegetative cover áan have indirect impacts on wildlife. In the caseof' the Specific Plan Area, it could have impacts of California Gnatcatcher habitat. The additional spring surveys for the California gnatcatcher were completed and are summarized in,Appendix B' and in Section 3.3.2 of the EIR. The Army Corps of Engineers has reissued the Section 404 - Permit. CEQA does not require a separate section - on cumulative impacts, and they are discussed in the,rel,evant issue analyses (traffic, water quality, air quality, solid waste, biology,. noise and visual quality).' Section 3.21 has been added to the EIR to specifically address cumulative impacts. 12-299 impacted b- development than the number of total acres of 25% slopes within Planning Area 4? If there was an error in the calculation for Planning Area 4, does the correct percentage of encroachment reduce the total encroachment to less than 20%? D In addition, Table 3.671 does not provide a column for Circulation Element-Roads, local public.streets, or private roads and driveways which are necessary for access to developable areas of the Specific Plan site. In accordance with Policy 1.2, these access ways are deleted from the acreage that counts towards steep, slope encroachment if it is determined that they are necessary to access the development and minimum disruption to the natural 25% slope is made. It may be beneficial for you to know that the driveway along the rear of the Home Depot structure (as it is currently proposed) Was requested by the Fire Marshal to provide access to all points around the building in an emergency. Please determine if deducting Circulation Element Roads, access roadways aid/or driveway from the acreage. counted towards steep slope encroachment would bring the prd)ect into conformance with the provisions of Public Safety Element Policy 1.2. E Please Identify the impacts associated with the graded slope alternative in lieu of a crib-wall to the south of. the proposed Home Depot structure. Is it accurate that it the crib-wall is constructed it would require cutting into the slope to construct fOotings and.heavy equipment access above the crib-wall to back fill the-open crib-wall areas with earth? Would this essentially have the same impact as the contoured slope design currently proposed? A visually prominent sandstone outcropping is located in the vicinity of the area of the slope proposed to be.graded. Will the outcropping. be affected by either the crib-wall or the contoured slope design? Can the affects of the grading be mitigated by requiring' the graded slope to be revegetated with coastal sage chaparral plant types? F Table 3.6-2 (STEEP SLOPE MITIGATION ALTERNATIVE) on page 3-91 of. the DEIR indicates 50% of. Plan Area 1-A with 25% slope This was identified at thePlanning Commission meeting to be only 5% of Plan Area 1-A. In 'addition., to this change, the totals at the ends ,of the 3rd, 5th', and,6th'columns of Table 3.6-2 need to-be reviewed since .they . are missing or askewed. Would it be a 'practical alternative to reduce steep slope encroachment in Planning Areas 3 and the,southern portion of 4? Could a mitigation be to allow, some uses (ie: agriôultural planting) of the steep slopes in Planning Areas 3 & 4, but prohibit grading? •,• G . (4) Biology Report and California gnatcatcher - Sightings: Some of the residents who spoke to the. Planning Commission testified and/or provided evidence that CalifOrnia ynatcatchers have been sighted within the Specific Plan area Keith Merkel of Pacific Southwest Biological Services recommended that additional field surveys be condüdted during the Spring to determine if the birds are nesting on the property, or if they are, transitory. Representatives of the Home Depot project agreed that additional S . . field surveys should -be conducted this Spring. Should the Spring surveys determine that nesting buds utilize the site the Final EIR must recommend a mitigation pin to reduce impacts to the California gnatcátdhcr to below a level, of significance. Dependent on the Spring surveys, off-site mitigation may be appropriate. Can H you.address'the status of the Army ,cVorp'sof Engineors 404(b) (1) permit for the wetland enhancement program in light .of the potential listing by the U. S. Fish &, Came of the California .gnatcatcher? Please find enclosed with this correspondence a letter (dated January 20, 1992) commenting on the Biological Study prepared fok the DE'IR from David Hogan of the SanDiego Biodiversity, Project. In addition to Mr. Hogan's letter, the City has received' written comments from Mr. Geoffrey Butler, Mr. Joel Wasserman, Mr. -J.Kevin Smith, Mr. and Mrs. Bruce King; 'and Randy and Diane Kusunose since the Planning Commission meeting I have enclosed these written comments for your review. (5) Cumulative Impacts At the Planning Commission meeting an area resident stated that the DEIR was not in compliance with Section 15130 of CEQA which requies discussion of significant cumulative impacts Please address r this issue in the Final Elm especially as it relates to the Arroyo La Costa project approved in Carlsbad Cumulative Impacts should be included as a Section to the Final LIR under Environmental Issue Analysis The above list of ltems summarizes my notes of the major concerns related to environmental impacts expressed by the public and the n Planing Commission at the meeting on January 21 The City twill be noticing an on-site workshop for Saturday February' 22nd from 9 30 to 11 30 a a and additional written comments may be forwarded to the.City after the.workshop. Please be advised that as written comments regarding the DEIR are received by the City, they will be forwarded to you Should you require any further clarification of the concerns raised at the meeting as I perceived them please do e nothesitat- to 'contact me at your convenience. V V Sincerely, Craig LOlson Assistant'Plánner cc: CityCouncil Planning Commission Commission . New Encinitas community 'Advisory Board - Bill Carpenter, The Austin Hansen Group Warren H. Shafer, City Manager ' Patrick S Murphy, Community Development Director Ge6r4é Villegas, City. Traffic Engineer V - Ron MbCarver, Fire Marshal Bill Weedman, city Planner V 267 267. Dr. David Trygstad February 2, 1992 - This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and - does not require a response. Community Developiiieni Department - . . 527 Encinitas Blvd.MAR 2 IM Encinitas. CA 92024 . . Dear. Sir: 1 am writing this letter in opposition to the Home Depot Project that, is under consideration for Encinitas. I find it hard to believe that in order to geherate a little'extra income for the 'city, rather than living within our . 'means, a project such as. Home Depot is being considered. The traffic is alrdd bad enough, why bring it to all L.A. style gridlock? If the project were to be built it should be next to the, freeway, not in the middle of town, so thatcustomcrs would have easict- access. The area on the corner of Olivenhain and El Camino - Real is also one of the Iasi areas in Encinitas on El Camino Real . with some semblance of nature remaining; what about a park?. Do we rea11y need five' inór'e 'acres' of concrete packed With cars? I left L.A.20 years ago because of that kind of goernrncntal thlnkin Look at, L.A. .today...should we look like that and more important live like that when there is still a chance to save some of Eiinitas' 'quality oflivihg? What we don't need is a, two story orange monstrosity surrounded by concrete and smog producing cars where there used to be trees. , gnatcatcher"s, and native plants: Please remember we have to Lj_g here! Sincerely. David 'fiysad DDS .- . -'Ti1 • . . . - . . . . . . - i23OO 0 .2 6.8 March 5 1992 THE . A U' S N Mr. Craig Olson H A N S E N Community Development Department G R o u p City of Encinitas 527 Encinitas'Boulevard cwrcruw Encinitas, CA '92024 '041E5OR0iiGN Re: Draft EIR for Home DepOt SpecificPlan ànd Tentative Map LANDSCAPi Case No. 91-044 ' J3CIIJlECiL5i OwL - INGEE6aG Dear Mr. Olson, STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING DOLGLAS FAiA After reviewing the Draft Environmental Impact Report for the Home Depot cwTrc1 •Specific Plan and Tentative Map, the following comments are presented: DA,LOKA5SiN,/JA C411iCT "10V ROSMS. AJA 1 California Gnatcatcher. Pages 3-18 and 3 19 pAmcjc o-coo G5QRY.9MON. PEE A Gnatcatcher spring survey should be conducted on the Specific Plan area to document the presence or absence of the birds If Gnalcatchers are found to be nesting on the site during the spnng survey, an agency approved on site mitigation program wilt be developed If on site mitigation proves infeasible a back up off site mitigation program will be developed For a more detailed explanation of the Gnalcatcher situation please refer to the enclosed Ietteflrom Dr. Patrick Mock dated February 18, 1992. 2 Traffic Circulation/Parking Paoes 3-38 through 3-54 CORPORATE Several potential traffic issues were raised at the Planning Commission Home HEADQUARTERS Depot EIR preliminary review hearing of January 21, 1992 The items are i.iscvcte addressed;bet6w, ' SANDeG3,CA92121 i69i 555.I50 ' FAX ioiciS52-1I A. There was discussion regarding a potential roadway from Olivenhain NORTHERN Road extending southward to provide an alternative means of access to - cAuro6NiA planning A(eas 1 3 and 4 Previous discussions with U.S Army Corps of 3434 MOw AVE.Engineers and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service indicated any additional CA 95521 crossings of the creek would be strongly opposed by the agencies. - iQtAi 463-36w -- ' B The EIR traffic study assumed all traffic from PlanAjUkning Areas 3 and 4 1131 uos66Au5nN would take access'fiom Olivenhain Road. Therefore, since the Encinitas, - HANMN GROUP General Plan- requires traffic from Planning Area 3 and the South portion- 63 )G MS STRut 21T CAUSEWAY MY -HGKG 10111-652-8OS-1373 ' FAX olli-632-6O64433 268. fill Carpenter of The Austin Hansen Group A spring _survey- was completed for the California Gnatcatàher. A supplemental traffic study has -been completed by Wilidan Associates (Appendix K) . This study analyzes potential access routes to PA 3 and the southern portion of PA'-4and concludes that the most suitable: access would be. via the -proposed signalized main entrance to the proosedHome Depot site from El Casino. Real, with specific'stipulations. This comment has been noted and the EIR has been revised to reflect this information. The EIR has been revised accordingly. The EIR has been revised accordingly. Comment noted The City will,-,have to decide whether the native vegetation on steep slopes can be disturbed it is not only grading that can have effects on erosion and biological resources.-- Comment' noted-. 4-.A. This alternat ive, was added at the request of.the City planner - working on the master trails plan.', Section 7.1.7 has been amplified to discuss the environmental impaàts associated with this alternative. - - - - -- - - 4.B. This information has been incorporatedinto the discussion in Section 7.2.4. 12-301 of Planning Area'4 to take access from El Camino Real, that project au- site traffic circulation should be restudied. Additional study does not appear warranted for the following reasons: Page 58 of the ElR traffic study indicates that the impacts of redirecting the Planning Area 3 anJ 4 traffic to El Camino Realshould be minor. Worst case traffic projections for Planning Area 4 were based on a 16,000 s I medical office building located along Olivenhain Road Any traffic generated byev delopment from the south side of the creek in Planning Area 4 which woütd'lakO'áccess from El Camino Real is' expected to be only a small portion of the Planning Area traffic. Only Planning Area 3 traffic will-pass through Planning Area 1. Ills suggested that the City Engineer review possible impacts of routing Planning Area 3 traffic through Planning Area 1 to El Camino Real: One possible mitigation measure would be to provide a 2-lane, south-bound left turn lane from El Camino Real into Planning Area I at the Home Depot entrance. 3. Public Safely Policy 1.2. Pages 3-89 through 3-91., A. The EtR does nol-include the last sentence of the hillside grading policy whichdescribes exceptions to the policy. The sentence reads as follows: "Exemptions may also be made for development of circulation element roads, focal public slreetsor private roads and driveways Which are necessary for access to the more developable portions of a site on slopes of less than 25% grade, and other vital public facilities, but only to the extent that no, other feasible alternatives exist and minimum disruption to the natural slope is-made." ,The exemption applies to development for circulation element roads (widening of El Camino Real), local piiblic.streets (extension of Scott Place) and pnvale roads and driveways (roadway on South side of Home Depot building) Enclosed are two copies of the Home Depot Tentative Map (Planning Areas. 1 and 2) showing areas in which slopes exceed 25% (9.03 acres). The map also shows steep, slope, areas where grading will be required for road access (2 71 acres or 30.01'/ of the steep slopes and the remaining steep slope areâs.planned-tor' development (1:74 acres or. 19.3% of the steep slope areas). B. Table 3.6-1 on page 3-90 should be. revised to'include a column for If 2 .. . .. • acres of development with 25%+ slopes which are exempted by Policy - 1.2., and the final column (% Steep Slopes Proposed Fbr Deyelopmenl) sh0ij1d be adjustedàccordingly.. .' The numbers for Planning Area 4 in Table 36.1 are inconsistent. The' - # Acres Proposed for Development should be 2.50: The # Acres of - -Development With 25%+ Slopes should be 1.16. The resulting sums for . ttiesetwo columns should be adjusted accordingly. The result of the above corrections indicates 3.21 acres or 21.8%'of . . . . . . . the steep slope areas ae proposed.for development It the steep slope areas in Planning Area 4 are used for agricultural purposes such as wholesale'nursery or tree farm, ills questionable as to whether such uses are. technically considered development areas since no significant grading would be-required. E.:Two,additional factors should be considered when applying Policy 1.2 .. '. . . to the proposed development First grading into the hillside to the south of the Home Depot building allows the entire development area to be located southward thereby permitting more of the wetlands to the north to be preserved and enhanced Second utilization of a cribwall (as described byAlternatiye 7.2.6 on pege 7-15) creates construction. ' ' impacts similar to the proposed contour grading of th hillside but does notáltow'forbalanced site grading. . . . . . . . .. . 4. Alternatives-To The; ProosedAclions. Pages 7-1 through .7.17 • . Two of the .project alternative plans offered by.the EtR present significant problems which make them infeasible. A'AHiking/Ecjuestrian Trail Alternative is presented in the EtA on page 7-9. The introduction ofan equestrian trail near the wetlands is not - . • . •- . - desirable per U.S. Army Corps staff. Furthermore, equestrian crossings at the El Camino Réal/Olivenhain Road intersection will have a ' .' - ; '• signifiàant negative effect on local traffic circulation. . - . . . B. A-Realignment of Home Depot Building Alternative is shown on page . . . . 7-13 of the EtA This alternative is infeasible for s?veral reasons Planhing Area 3 isnot owned by Home Depot and additional land - - - acquisition funds are not available. This alternative moves the parking area much clOser to ihiè neighbors to the east and away, from the building entrance The loading area would be located at the southwest corner of the building, requiring ascreen wall which would increase the width at the building along El Camino Real, a scenic roadway. Thank you for your consideration 01 these comments. Sincere1j,. . . . • . . . . .. Bill Carpenter . Senior Associate . THE AUSTIN HANSEN GROUP cc: Jim Lyon, The Home Depot • Jack Frask, Greeiiberg Farow Terry,Barker, Consultants Collaborative, Inc. Jim Hirsch; AHG Bob Há,rlès, AHG enélosues . 4 I. IMF CONSULTANTS •V 'V . 0 V V COLLABORATIVE 269 -- ________________ 269. Terry Barker'of Consultants Collaborative 1 Comment noted March 6, 1992 62 2 This sentence has been revised as requested. tVV, Vj L- -.- 0 This table has been revised as requested. V Craig 0150fl \CII( Q V Community Development . 'V.- . Comment noted. City of Encinitas - 527. Encinitas Boulevard V This section has been updated. V Encinitas, CA 92024 Table 3.3-2 has been revised. Deer Mr. Olson: - . . . V 7 Comment noted. V The f011owing comoents are directed to the Draft EIR for the Home Depot Spcific Plan and Tentative Map; dated December. 20,1991. V 10. Section 7.1.7 has been revised to reflect this information. Most -of the comments are addressed specifically to wetlands V V V issues that relate to the U.S. Army Corps. of Engineers. Nationwide 11.. This page has been revised. V Permit No. 26, application number 917354-EW which Consultants Collaborative processed for The Home Depot in July of last Vyear. V Due to changing wetlands regulations, the 404 permit was valid V. only until January of this year. The Army, Corps has requested V V V that Home Depot reapply for the Nationwide Permit .wjVth the ame mitigation plan as previously proposed.'-'- 1. General Comments The Army Corps UationwidePermit was granted based on no net V V V V V loss of wetlands values and a minimal loss of wetlands V V V V acreage. The rthnovalV bf silt and debris from the El Casino V • V V Real- bridge and the addition of desiltation basins upstream V V V V wi-i-i- cause the marginar disturbed fie1d,wetlands to V V V V • V V V diminish. The, loss' of 2.9 acres of'wetlands willbe primarily -in the disturbed field portion of the site. V V V V V Through the. creation and mitigation of 3.9 acres of wetland, V V - a higher value wetland will be created and maintained within V V the creek area. V it is important'-to,reognize that changes in Federal V V V V V V regulations and alterations to the Specific Plan, TM, and V V V . Wetlands Mitigation:-and Monitoring Plan are grounds for V review and reevaluation ofV the 404 permit by the Army Corps. Additionally later plans for Planning Areas -3 and widening of Olivenhain Road, trails systems, etc., which may V V V V effectEncinjtas Creek within the Specific Plan area, are V V V V potential areas of concern for the. Corps as they consider V cumulativeimpacts to the Creek. V V V V V VV V V V V 12-302 V V 570 Rancheros Drive, Suite 201 V San Marcos, CA 92069 619/471.2365 FAX 6191471V2383 V V V V Page 1-8. paragraph 1. line 9 Revise to reed: "Although there is a loss of wetlands acreage, there is no net loss of wetlands vplues. Page 1-9. Table'l.3-4 An asterisk.note on the Plan Area 1 net loss indicating the approved:mitigation plan ratltha1e for acreage vs.. value loss would-be helpful. page 2-40 23.1,5 - -Circulation. paragraph .3- Widening of Olivenhain Road to, the south of its existing alignment would impact additional wetlands. While some. contribution to road--improvements .s considered fair by the propertyowner and the Hose Depot, additional compensatián for wetlands mitigation would be burdensome and should be assumed by the agency constructing the road. ' Page 3-18. paragraph 3 Comments or references to regional gnatcatcher planning efforts are outdated. ElRshouldplace Project in regional Context of current, ongoing species planning and including reference to: , - San Diego Clean-Water -Program "Multiple Species Conservation Plan (MSCP) 1 . -. Carlsbad - Habitat Management Plan (MN?) . -. Carisbad/SANDAG sponsored effort to accomplish Coordinate planning in the North county through the North County Wildlife- Forum Reference to state sponsored NCCP process is incorrect an be expanded to describe how State process; if successful,would combine existing and new locally sponsored plans into a sub-state preservation system. Reference to Alliance for Habitat Conservation (A.HC) mapping effort is - not correct mapping effort was countywide extending to an elevation of approximately 2000-. - has essentially been made obsolete by more detailed mapping undertaken by MSCP MM? and SANDAG listed above In any event the AHC is not proceeding with any sort of management or preservation plan. . . 4 (; 4. Page 3-18. paragraph4 I have attached a copy of a letter. from Pat Mock describing the status of .. Gnatcatchers on the Home Depot site. Page 3-20. Table 3.3-2 Asterisk is missing from chart connecting the note to Plan.. :. Area-i. Page 3-78. paragraph 3. line 4 and page 3-97. paragraph 2 .. . Thè.U.S. Army corps of Engineers approves streambed -. -' alterations (404 Permits) and. is advised by the U.S. Fish arid' Wildlife .Service. It would be mostaccurate and less . . . confusing .to reference the Army Corps rather than Fish &- --- wildlife throughout the EIR when- describing the wetlands determination.. Page 7-9. 7.1.7 . . The Hiking/Equestrian Trail Alternative should describe the . significant problem of compatibility.of- equestrian use with ... wetlands Equestrian uses attract cowbirds which are-. - parasitic to native bird species An equestrian trail paralleling and crossing the wetland is threatening from an environmental standpoint and the additional land area required for it would remove more wetlands depending on the ultimate alignment of Olivenhain Road Page 8-1 Elizabeth.White is with the U.S. 'Army Corps of Engineers; - • not the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. .. . V,-. - - . •• - . I apreciatO this opportunity to provide-. additional, information • - - . - that, may, clarify some of the complex environmental issues • . - described in the EIR . • Since'rely, -• - - - - Terry Barker - • . . - . • - . • Senior Planner - - . -• - . - . . - • - - - . - - - 270 March 3, 1992 From: Mark wisnlewski 541 Hermes Ave. 61992 Lèucadia, CA 92024 To Community Development Department C 527 Encinitas Blvd. L_. . Enc'initas., CA 92024 Re: PROPOSED HONE DEPOT PROJECT A lam writing to comment on the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) -issued by Willens and Associates for the Home Depot project proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. This EIR has serious flaws and generally relies upon inadequate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that certain Items In question can be mitigated to,a level which is "less than significant." The 'EIR 'has failed to adequately address the cumulative environmental impacts of 'this project and has further, failed to properly analyze these cumulative impacts and is therefore In violation of CEQA. B As an example 'of the failure to fully address adverse environmental impacts, -thenationwide 404 permit-granted by the Army Corps of Engineers was obtained by. the developer without an accepted EIRor at'best an out-of-date study. Note that this permit has recently been revoked and the 'dereloper must now reapply. CPurthermore, In accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, - the' proposed activityniust not jeopardise,a threatened-,or en-dangere'd speCies as identified under the Endangered Species Act, or' destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such spcies. DThe gnatcatcher, dOcumented as living on the site even by paid project'biologists, will certainly-be added to the endangered species list before this project is completed Therefore additional studies and proposals for mitigation must be undertaken at the site to protect the critical habitat of" this bird. SiflC::rcjJLi ' Mark' Wisnlewskl ' 270. Mark Wisnikewski' A. See response to letter #21, comment A. 8. See response to letter I 18, comment I. Comment noted. AdditiOnal California Gnatcatcher surveys have been completed. See response to- letter I 11, comment K. ' IF - S 1755 Willowhaven Road. 2 7 5 5 S Encinitas, CA 92.024 - 271. Earl L. Hehn, Jr. March 5, 1992 .- ' '14'.; This does not comment on the accuracyor -adequacy of the FIR and - - - does not require a response. - Community Development Dept. S S 527 -Encinitas Blvd. S . Encinitas, CA 92024 Dear Sirs: - We are writing this letter 10 express our opposition io'the 1-lottie Depot Project planned for - S the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhaiii Road. Our specific objections and concerns S S S are: The developiiieiit in this area to date has been residential and this project is Inappropriate for the immediate area - as you can see from our address we live in the Willow Creek development;, only a few hundredyardsfrom the, proposed project. Such an iiiompaiible development will certainly adversely Impact existing property values Vehicular traffic at the intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road is already very heavy at times Future residential development already approved such as Arrovo La Costa and 'Asiara will areatly add to this congestion If the proposal to connect Leucadia Blvd. to-El Camino'Real is acornplished, traffic - will become extremely heavy without the gridlock hat this project will cause. Noise, duit,-dir,- soot and smell iroin.dksel truck exhausts and light glare from - this project will adversely impact ths neighborhood. The prevailing wind will - S aggravate these cotidijions for those bf. us -residing in the Willow.Creekl - . - .' Bridgewater communities. :- . Additionally, we are concerned about the possibility of flooding and/or Increased .- - - siltingof the creek channel caused by this project. - The illegible map - reproduction accompanying your. notice of diaft EIR sheds no light on the S - manner in which the creek would be handled. VivaIIy,- this 'rdject would be a blight on this otherwise extremely attractive . ••. neighborhood.. We hope that consideration of she above objections and concerns, as well as other negative environmental impacts already raised with the Cli) will result in your recommendation for disapproval to she City Council. - - Sincerely, - - . . - 12-304 - - - - BarhaHehn (ro1n 1ab%l A100 -' MAR 5t92 272 LeucctaCaj.orir...c CifA 0 £11nI#A5 OUev.,-c oo LrCt.4,4lS Ojvcs kt (ELR) 61 A S od A otia-i-ô .er iU- tiS& I)ejxf 10 ect A - ap- n. oive d A, T to i& ait 4dLt4 I e'iew 0/ .WdioIo--( c';½,j IoIE9La- ae-id Itia..Zit (tia14j .... (' O44JtO tk (1 dtj1 )uieA t1- i oo- tz d-i • s e1- • • e coutour d,A & Ai 0L410/ jLr)twrzLe ' c i JZJ IV- 52) JU.J aJlL,VJ jj IL! tw E) C4 arJ to~d' , AaZ, ci dii€tui e Q,75° c-PS, J4Jf a-10O t~tOtDdQg, ).-,. CPS. engk Jj Ud CU4tZ2J 1t VA4?L p inh i/d owf&S -ccL S c!s ve -: 10O C e i; g.,a, 272. Carolyn Tatrall Avalos The FEMA maps are general in nature and severely outdated; more recent studies have been completed in the general project area, including the studies prepared by Dr. Howard Chang and ASL Consultants. Figure 2.3-12 illustrates the current floodplain as well as the earlier floodplain and the -floodplain that would result with the completion of Detention Basin D, which is part of the Olivenhain Road Widening Project. Likewise,: data obtained from a report dated 1976, for which the data was gathered at an earlier date, could not be expected to be accurate 16 years later. Two upstream detention basins have been completed. Detention Basin C has been approved for a site downstream-of the Specific Plan Area and Detention Basin D has been approved for a site Upstream. of the Specific Plan Area. A new graphic showing the existing and proposed detention basins has been added to Section 3.1.1 of the EIR. See response to comment A. The General Plan designations were considered at public hearings and the General Plan was adopted by the City Council on March 29, 1989. Therefore,-portions of PA 1, 3 and 4 are likely to be developed with some sort of light industrial uses Prior to the City 's adoption of the Light Industrial zoning and General Plan designation âf Specific Plan, the County-zoning of PA 1, PA 3 and PA 4 was C-32, which allowed - uses similar to the City's current designation. See the response to comment A -regarding the 100-year floodplain boundary. The floodplain has been reduced, not expanded, by the two upstream detention basins, and will continue to be reduced when Detention Basin D is completed. The dredging beneath and immediately upstream of the El Casino Real bridge that is proposed as part of the development of PA 1 will remove decades of sediment deposition and bring the creek bed, to an elevation appropriate for maintaining water flow, further reducing the floodplain. - - - 12-305 C Ffl'4 - ;4u T41 - i14i-3 cr %1 Lj10 ft!$ i• i. i, I iu 110 • d h Al * Iiiii INTERMEC 2-7-3.1 273 Terry A Taylor of INFERMEC This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and - .:._. • does not require a response. "'92 ily -LLLUJ Community Development Department .527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 I an writing in regards to the Environmental Impact report prepared for the proposed Home Depot project on the corners of El Casino Real and Olivinhain Road. As :a resident of Encinitas-and a homeowner in the area of the proposed Home Depot project I am strongly opposed to the commercial development of that site die to the most Certain destruction of the sensitive biological habitat of that site Both the Gnatcatcher bird and several species of endangered plants have been found on this land In addition the increased noise and traffic associated with development of this nagnitude will greatily decrease the quality of life for those in the area of the development El Camino-Real is already an excessively congested road; Please don It turn El Casino Real into another sports arena blvd There is alrsady enough commercial development in the area and .a project the size of a Hose Depot would certinally adversely affect the area The destruction of sensitive boilogicel habitat traffic gridlock excessive noisej snd a creation of increased light and glare far outway any possibje benefits associated with the creation of a Home Depot development Terry A Taylor 855 Starflower Road Encinitas Ca 92024 S. 12-306 INTERMEC Corporation 6540 Lush Boulevard. Suite C115, San Diego, CA 92121 274 March 3, 1992 66fl, Community Development Department "''-• 527 Encinitas Blvd . Encinitas, CA 92024 Gentlemen/Madam: A I- am writing to -express myopposition to the development of the Home Depot Project on El Camino Real in Encinitas. The draft environmental impact report fails to mitigate several important items: Namely,' the traffic report assigns this project a grade "F" after.., the project is built without any. consideration of the future 1700 homes in the Arroyo. La Costa project and any future development of the neighboring Eckeproperty known locally 'as"Green Valley".' The EIR does not adequately address not only this additional traffic but also the estimated 100 diesel trucks delivering on a daily basis. B Secondly,-,there. should' absolutely -be an- analysis of the - impact that this projectwill have on noise levels in a, surrounding community. that" is exclusively residential. With the significant increase in trAffic plus the continuous operation of rooftop HVAC equipment and the constant noise of forklifts, deisel trucks, and general loading dock - commotion, I feel-an accouti'cal study ,is a must. C My final and most important comment, the- City 'of EncinitaS in drafting their general' plan apparently envisioned an industrial, low traffic type of use to allow for a gradual transition to the heavier retail of the Weigand Plaza Shopping Center"and other adjacent shopping areas. Allowing the Home Deport project, which is a huge shock to those entering' Encinitas from the north, will turn Our beautiful city into a 2 mile long strip mall. We do not want' the 'image of a National 'City Mile 'of Cars in Encinitas This project must be rejected' for the good of our.community. Very truly yours,., ? 4 avid A Fogg 1730 Orchard Wood Road Ehcinitas, CA 944-7755 274. David A.Fogg - The proposed project includes roadway improvements on El Camino,Real', and the project applicant for PA 1 will fund the widening of Olivenhain Road along the frontage'of the Planning Areas, although the widening will be completed as part of the larger Olivenhain Road widening project in accordance with the - Arroyo La Costa project approved by the City of Carlsbad. The EIR -recommends additional mitigation'in the form of. fair-share 'develOper, contributions toward Other road segment improvements that are already needed as a result of cumulative traffic from existing devlopment. The EIR con'cluded that traffic impacts were unmitigatable at the project level due to, existing regional traffic impacts. This will require that the decision-making body adopt a Statement of Overriding Considerations if it approves the Specific Plan and TM. Traffic projections for land uses include all traffic expected to be associated with the land use. Therefore, the truck deliveries to the proposed Home Depot Center have been included in 'the traffic generation factor. - See the response to letter I 10, comment F. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. - 12-307 4 cc_*. 275 •• - 92':9-?r 275. llgur Ortabasi- Ugur Ortabasi " --• 1680 Meadowglen.Lane - same as letter # 47; see response to that letter. Encinitas CA 92024 City-Council Member Arnie Omstad City Hall 527 Encinitas; Blvd. Encinitas—CA 92024 February 27, 1992 Dear Ms. Onstad, . . This leuer.pertains to the Environmental Noise. Analysis" (Report No. 91-016) and-the associated Addendum (Report N 91 016) prepared b> San Diego Acoustics Inc in conjunction with the Home Depot planning acti'. ities in Encinitas We critically reviewed the abo'.e mentioned reports firstl> as the closest neighbors to the planned Home Depot secondly as scientists who spent their lives '.'.riting proposals and evaluating-similar reports From either point of view the report is flawed superficial and does not reflect the honest quality of an unbiased scientific work-. The yery first sentence of the main report reveals already the partial nature of the anal> sis by saying This study was conducted to sho'.% the acoustic suitabihil> of the proposed project with respect to the requirements of the Cii> of Encinitas Department of Planning and Land Use In other words the repoic is not a fact finding effort but a study to induce a desired result Another stunning faux pas of the first report is the conclusion that No significant noise impact is expected.'.,This conclusion was reached by neglecting among other things to include an analysis of the loadin2 dock noises The treatment of this major source of noise appeared 4 months later in the addendum Following are the obvious scientific weak points that minimize the credibility of both - reports.' • .' . -- • • • • • • •• -- • • - -- • i. The analytical model used, assumes a 'square l'.v' that describes how the noise - - -'- level decreases withincreasing distance, from the source of noise. This model assumes a - point source in an open en'. ironment with no obstructions or reflecting objects - 12-308 The laws of acoustics however follow closely the ones that control the propacation of light. This means that noise or acoustic waves like lieht can be reflected, scattered, collimated, funnelled of focussed. In that case "square law' attenuation does not apply. This is indeed the situational the planned site for the Home Dpot. The fiat wetland and field areas of the planned building site are almost completely surrounded by bluffs with steep slopes forming a bowl shaped canyon. The noise generated by the Home Depot and the associated traffic plus the traffic on El Camino Real andOlivenhain Rd. is reflected back by the Western bluffs of Green Valley. onto the residential areas on the Eastern. Southern andNonhetn,bluffsfacing the wetland area. The effect is so dramatic that for example at our residence at 1680 Meadowglen Lane, overlooking the entire area of the planned building site, the words of the songs that are played on rodeo days next to El Camino Real can clearly be heard and understood. The "square law' fails to predict the real situation as it is going to be and therefore the model does not have the credibility justifying its use in the final decision. A very convincing proof of the directibility of soundi.e. focussing and funnelling by reflection are the stethoscopes and headphones used in commercial airlines. 2. The test daia obtained for the report do not contain information on the wind .drectidn and strength during measurement intervals. As the carrier of sound, the air, and the relative movement of air with respect to the detector affect the results of the measurement. On the upwind side of the noise source, the decibel levels will always be less than" on the downwind side. Therefore the results can be misleading, depending on the wind at a piiiculartime. The report does not include any discussion of this issue. .3. The original.study issued on April 16. 1991 involves only-a 1 hour measurement at a.particular. time (11:00 am 712:00 am on Thursday). The equipment used was a level indicator positined 5 feet above flat ground... . These are all questionable tçsc conditions reducing the credibility of-the data. One hour measurement data is correlated with the vehicle count during other times. The correlation fails to take into account the vehicle type. For example during mid afternoon, heavy school bus and Diesel truck traffic increase the noise level dramatically at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road due to the starts and stops at the traffic lights at this . . location. . . .---- . - Y,_ 3 The measurements have to he,carried out with a "dosimeter" type-of d'ice rather than a -- S level indicator. This would provide a more iiitaningful as tra2e over ihe periods measured. The noise field is ácudiulztiive and humans respond to Ihe total flux eniai1iing from this field over time periods 1 IlerLfore the noise rLl tied damage is the physiological response to the dose of noise received. In addition the maxima and minima of a noise level indicator can be strong l'affected by changing the respñse time of ihedetecior. Noihformation on this issue exists in the report.; The height of the level indicator i.e. 5fe:i is equal of less ihaii the height of the scrubs in V many parts of-ihe area. Thus, without the description bfthe vegetatioiiurroundidg the - equipment the results have not much nIeaning as the vegetation can shield the detector from noise. 1'his is common sense, as everybody knows that noise levels from he highways . . . •. : for example can be significantly reduced;by proper tree plantinbetween-th highway and residences 4 The report Ignores the effect of noise oil the properties on the North South and East bluffs surrounding the proposed building site completely Apparently the idea of "squire law" tois'eitenuatioii is once aainapplied: i.e. as thedistance from the noise source grows the noise level goes'down with the square of the distance, and-therefore the -. properties on the bluffs are at distances' far enough not to be impacted by additional noise. - 'This conclusion is either a severe neglect in a report which-will be used to make decisions S. or it is calculated v.a) to avoid having to face a non mitigatable situation If for example. at our residence the noise level will exceed the allowable level to the same extent as - - reported for the border-of the Pearce property, then there will be no possibility to mitigate this problem-by a noise barrier since our property is bout 100 feet above the proposed construction site. A fence to cover the line of sight would be impractical because of the - - height of the residence. - - 5. The report as it stands can not be considered final, because it contains many other - - - statements which at the least need further qualifications. For example: - ..." Loading noise only occurs during truck movement or-fork lift - - operation 4 It is not stated what percentage of time oer a period of 24 hours itis occurs. Also everyone knows that Diesel trucks are most of the time left idling during loading and unloading operations. . . Loud speakers (for paging) should be facing the building". This implies that there will be no reflection from the walls of the building Everyone of us has listened to the echo of our own voice in a mountainous area. The compactor (on ihe East side) of the building should not be operated in a jammed condition'. .. It is hard to believe that the Home Depot will pay someone full-time to control the noise levels from a compactor. Forklift warning signals should be curtailed to midday": The authors of the report are apparently not 'aware of other pressing needs for forklift operation at a Home Depot that take precedence over noise control.. - "An interposed, earth barrier will reduce the noise level further": The report considers only 14 new residences on the South bluffs which are proposed to be built. An earth barrier of course is of no consequence for the, higher residences on the East and North bluffs that are there now: . . All in all we '.believe, that the report does not reflect real u) Present and future decibel levels reported are not coming from sound data and they contradict simple common sense A Home Depot with a projected 510 vehicle parking lot about 7800 estimated daily trips in and out of the parking area and 784 trips in the peak hour (4 00 pin 5 00 pm) plus fork lifts loud speakers and 40-50 light and heavy duty delivery trucks daily is bound to exceed the allowable and tolerable noise levels in adjacent residential properties augmented by the ' "canyon configuration' of the area. This will therefore rep?e'sent a' major breach of the law and a ñon-reversable environmental mistake that willdegrade the quality of life in Encinitas in general. S cc'. c-.'--&o 276 ?0 Ilse Onahasi -2 ' 1680 .Meadowglen Lane ' Encinitas, CA 92024 276. use Ortabasj Same as letter I 69; see response to that letter. Anne Omsied City Council Member City Hall, 527 Encinitas Boulevard Encinitas, CA February 26, 1992 Dear his. Omsted. This letter concerns the proposed Home Depot construction plan on the Southwestern corner of El Camino- Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas. I believe it is indeed necessary that every citizen defends what is happening in their own neighborhood, right beyond their backyards. We most definitely want to continue to see coveys of quail scuttling through our yards, we most definitely want to wake up to noises made by 'nature rather than Diesel-trucks, back hoes beeping, generators hunirning, cars starting and stopping palettes rumbling on fork lifts chain saws screeching compactors rattling and all those noises reverberating and echoing back from acres of roof tops and asphalted parking 'areas as well as the canyon walls. We can not justify that oui children will have to breath air that is more polluted. We can not tolerate any more traffic jams, causing further delays in commuting to our work places and schools. We can not stand by to watch the last small enclaves of unique wetland habitats; coastal Chappáral and sage scrub environmernsbeing destroyed. Adverse environmental and social impacts of any large development project need to be carefully not just listed The costs for mitigation efforts and the monitoring of such efforts in the future constitute part of that cost j am cons inced thai in the case of the proposed Home Depot construction plan the costs of negative en ironnental impacts far outweigh ,the anticipated benefits and increased revenues to the City of Encinitas. . I now want, to focus on several issues of particular concern which need to be addressed Firstly, it is our opinion that such a gieantic project on the proposed site is incompatible viththe adjacent residenttal'areás as well as 11 1 City of EncinitasGeneralPlan. This land - S should never have been ztiecl for light industrial use. iltis is the jjj open space in New Encinitas and should have this land preserved as such. The enormous decline in wetlands not only in California but in the Nation as a.whole over the past decades is the nost important reason for not considering the proposed site at all for any kind of large construction such as the proposed Home Depot. We can no longer afford any reduction in wetland areas due to development It has been shown many times that attempts atresioration or mitigation of lost wetIaids always falls short of the desired result. In this particular instance the adverse effects on B,.taquitos Lagoon due to changes of all kinds in the water run off are an additional concern which has not been adequately considered. According to the draft environment al iiHpact report the completion of this project will, result in an excess ive Increase in traffic. Traffic will oprate at unacceptable levels in the segment on El Camino Real between Oliciihatn Rd and Encinitas Bouleard and also on the segment of Olivenhain between El Camino Real and Amargosa even if all proposed improvements will be implemented. It is unclear from the draft environmental report vhethèr the estimated increase in traffic includes .the anticipated 40-50 daily deliveries to the Home Depot. Obviously he traffic problem can not be iniiigated to jsirtificance. Concomitant with the increase in traffic and the operations at the Home Depot will be an excessive increase in noise levels. A task fore furrnd by a group of concerned citizens has shown that the existing noise levels are already at the limit of acceptable lecls now before the project has been built Additional noises in the order of at least 4dB(A) are expected from normal Home Depot operations in The vicinity of the site. Increased traffic, delivery trucks fork lifts compactors cooling equtpmLnt chain saws etc will. all coniribute to this increase in noise. According to a technical noise study prepared as part of the draft EIR it as concluded that noise mitigation was necessar\ for seen of the residences proposed in Planning Area 2 It is therefore logical thaiiiots intttgation is also a must for the existing adjacent residences to the East and South aswcil as future residences to the North, particularly the ones that are overlooking the project 'lite existing noise studies do not consider this problem at all neither do the) include an consideration of prevailing winds and their effect on acoustics. I would like to conclude by summarizing that this letter only touches on the many problems of this ill-conceived development project which I consider absolutely not suited for the proposed site. As a very concerned citizen I object strongly to the construction of 4 4 277 HE!.DSTONE •LA COSTA 4' 277. Douglas H. Avis of Fieldstone La Costa Figure 7 in Appendix 0 indicates that only 25% of the project - ),O .1 March-.6, 1992 ' ., Lu! ) traffic is expected to use Olivenhain Road, or. 21033 new daily trips (Figure 8 of Appendix 0),., The November 4, 2992 report by Willdan Associates (Appendix'K) indicates that in the year 2010,; Mr. Patrick Murphy' .- - . Olivenhain Road is expected to operate at Levei,of. Service (LOS) D Community 'Development Director without the project and at LOS E'with the project. In2010, .Rancho City of Encinitas ' ' ' ' ' . ' Santa Fe Road south of Oljienhain Road is expected to ópêrate at 527 Encinitas Boulevard'" S , unacceptable nd without development 'of the LOS 'F with a Specific Encinitas, California. 92024 . ' , Plan Area. For the same year, Rancho Santa Fe Road north of • 0 Olivenhain Road is expected to operate at LOS C without the project Re: Draft EIR -'Home Depot Specific -Plan-and Tentative Nap' and LOS 0 with the proposed project. See Section 3.5.3. of the EIR - for recommended mitigation measures. Dear Mr. Murphy: Fieldstone/La Costa Associates is the owner'of subCtantial property ' in the City of Carlsbad; d portion of 'which is the approved Master . . . Plan-project-of. 4,076 single family. homes'known,as-Arroyo La Costa located immediately north of Olivenhain Road and adjacent to the proposed Home Depot Specific' Plan drea (Home Depot)'. Our review of the draft Environmental Impact Report suggests one comment only related to the appropriate fair share contribution from these proposed future projects toward the construction of a number' of road fa: dil-ities. Oür'comment shó'uld not be construed, as opposition to the project but merely a request to examine potential cost sharing for major public improvements in the 'vicinit'yof'the:proposed Specific Pian'area. A We note'-from the'trip 'generation summary that the total community impact trips for' the' Home Depot project ('including all uses) is 5:,072;trips,per-day." This'is approximately 47% of the impact of .''• : thé'Arroyo La Costa project.' 'As such, Home Depot would appear to. have impacts not only to Olivenhain Road but also to Rancho Santa Fe Roathtlorth, Rancho Santa Fe Road South, and El Cámino Real north'. of Olivenhain Road. All of these road segments are slated for improvement as part of Carlsbad's facilities planning. Although we take note that the. 'Home' Depot Corporation has agreed to fund the widening of 011venhain Road along its project frontage, we would request-that consideration be 'given to both' the evaluation of the Home Depot's '. . impact on all surrounding circulation facilities, and that consideration be given €'oan appropriate contribution. . '- •, . -- ' ' Thank you for the opportunity to submit-comments on this document. Sincerely,,. M. AVIS 12-310 DMA:jb. ' P.0, H.. a'e, n- • C.oI.lud. CA 0411-S0 I 1 S7 47 • FAX l'Li i-1 "In 278 278. Giacomo W. Bucci Patrick S. Murphy " MPJ 51992 ' Director Section 3.5.2.1 of the EIR states that the cumulative traffic Community Development Department I : projections included projected traffic from the Garden View 527 Encinitas Blvd ' ,,.,. Plaza project (the office project to the immediate south), the Encinitas, CA 92024 .--------- ' Mobil Service Station remodeling, and the traffic projected from Carlsbad's Facilities Zones 11 and 12, which include Arroyo La Costa. The EIR noted that, even with the mitigation proposed by the project, any development would have cumulatively significant impacts because some road segments and intersections are already exceeding their capacity. The EIR recommends that the project applicant contribute, on a -. . Dear Mr. Murphy: . fair-share basis, to the funding of improvements along road eegments and : at intersections that would carry project As a concerned resident in the city of Encinitas, I feel compelled traffic. However, these are regional improvements that are to address the issue of the proposed' Home Depot. Having attended a not the responsibility of any one project; they are a result meeti,iy of. the planning commission at which the Environmental of all of the existing development. The EIR concluded that - Impact Report, was discussed I found many of the issues were not . traffic could not be mitigated at the project level. adequately. addressed. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR A On February 22, 1992 a neighbor and I went to the proposed location and does not require a response. and viewed the 'story poles" erected. The location of the building is very close to El Camino Real, a street I frequently travel on The project does not propose the purchase of wetlands off- way to and from my residence. This street is a - heavily ,he site. The EIR does not recommend this as a mitigation measure travl1ed highway in Hew Encini€as and presently cannot 'handle the -because there are no anticipated significant unmitigated flow of traffic that travels. upon it. With the advent of new impacts to wetlands. The EIR addresses water quality in developments a1ready'in progress primaily in the La Costa area -. Section 3.2 and biological resources in Section 3.3. see no way that this project along with the propoced home sights - CEQA requires the assessment' of potential phvsiàal impacts of - could not have anything but an negative impact on driving projects. Quality of life issues are, subjective and are conditions. The meeting I attended did little to address the issues addressed in various sections of the EIR on biological regarding traffic. There was a proposal that Olivenhain Road would resources, water quality, air quality, traffic circulation, be widened but that proposal would only alleviate the current land use compatibility, visual quality and provision of problem of-congestion. New homes and the Home De'pot would create a nightmare, situation . In addition, the proposed structures along community services. Garden View and El Camino Real have been quietly overlooked. It is The remainder of the comments do not challenge the adequacy or without a doubt that these structures once erected will also contribute-to our traffic woes. accuracy of the EIR and require no further response. The additionof-a structure of that magnitude in a location that - - - - was and continues to be dominated by the present resort of La Costa and the future Four Seasons resort isclearly incompatible with the - city's generalpian. The -city is clearly considering this project for.- the revenue -it- would generate immediately. Does the city owe, - its residents the foresight to look to the future" of course it - does -Short.-Cigited--ci-vic leaders have ruined other cities. -Let's. - not let-the gratification of immediate income destroy the bright - future of-this city. Cour -city is located between two of the most polluted areas in - - - - southern California, Los Angeles and Tijuana. The fact that Home Depot may not be an industrial giant still does not limit the impact such a structure would have on a community such as ours. With the flower fields directly across the street from the proposed . - - structure and the fact that the area itself is a wetland, there has - 12-311 • . . * been absolutely no consideration to our environment in the immediate vicinity. Purchasing wetlands in another location does . . not, address -the situation in Encinitas which. will be impacted -. . -• directly by this structure. . -. Consider the'fact that Oceanside has a Hose Depot located not more than twenty five minutes from the proposed sight itself and a Builders.EmpOrium is located in a shoppingcenter not five minutes- way.- is, there such a pressing need for this monstrosity to go up in bur backyard? The answer is obviously a -resoundingO! I do not necessarily oppose growth but the answer is 'planned 0 growth. ..*growth that 'will enhance the beauty of our city. The -- people in the community -have-rallied to oppose th'is proposal and yousir, should heed their cries. )est fully f .-/aacorn~o~.. ci 1678 Orange Blossom Way Encinitas, Ca. 92024 - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 279 279. Bradford Roth Same as letter # 60; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 .. 61992 Community Development Department ...- 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am writing to express my coucerli over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environuiientsl Impact Report (ElR). This-EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive laud nor creating a traffic nightmare. The ElR admits that there will he an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade "F". after the pr6ject is built, vet it does not even take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 homçs in the Arroyo La Costa project. -and any: other future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not : adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it address .who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deluertes to Home Depot The EIR does admit that trafficcannot be unutu %Lcd to a less than significanC. effect The project should not N considered uttitl the current traffic congestion/problems 'ilOn El C. ImiuIo Real are addressed Home' Depot should not be al lowed, to tike the position that traffic which their "megastore" will creité is "nC5u their concern.' Sincerely, .... - - - v4ord. RLL ' R-L&etLs\ Ave . . ('A 9a7 12-312 • o 4 -- 280 BRAD ROTH 1507 Rubenstein Avenue, Cardiff, CA 92007 (619) 436-2632 280.. Bradford Roth - March 6, 1992 A. These facts have been noted in the EIR. - Community Development Department Ii -, B. The compatibility of the Specific Plan land use designations Attn: Home Depot Project with the General Plan.is discussed in Section 3.6.2.1 of the 527 Encinitas Blvd. : -' o EIR. The, compatibility of the proposed TM with General Encinita5,CA 92024 :- PUn UI Policies is discussed in.Section 3.6.2.3. - A This is in response to the Envlronme'n'tal :ImPct Report for the proposed C. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR Home Depot iat El Camino Real and 011venhj Rád..,.._--proiect as and does not require a response. proposed-Is In conflict with the city of Encinitas Land Use 'section of the General Plan;' In addition, care and sensitive plant communities D. See response to letter # 15, comment A. and bird habitat could be destroyed. These fact's are not addressed - . - - -, - adequately i-f at all in the EIR. E. The--biology report indicated the presence of 15 to 25 Del Mar - -' - ManZanita plants. It concludes-that the loss of two of these B The map on page LU-67 (attached) of the General Plan shows the build ing plants is a less than significant impact because the site as being surrounded on three sides by land designated Ecological preservation of the remaining population will allow the Resource/Open Space/Park. And in- fact it appears that the site of the - continuation of the species on-site in natural open.space. proposed 19 homes on the south,end of the project sits 's€rlde a - - - - portion of said land. This would be a conflicting use of this land. - On page LU-24 -policy 8.10 defines this land use designation, Including passive -recreation which will have no significant adverse -impact on habitat values ........In additlbr," All'- aieás possessing wetland . resource values...shall be protected by .appropriate buffers.' The - - - project Is in conflict with close proximity, to such an area,:the - -- - -,' wetland, buffers' are- inadequate, 'and the EIR does not, adequately address - - - - elher of -these Issues. It woàld appear In view of these facts that the zoning ofthe--proposed -building site as Light Industrial is a c - - - mis take -- D Re9arding the California gnatcatcer habitat',, Craig Reser of Pacific - - -. - Southwest Blolog.Icai in testimony on the EIR in late February, questioned whether the area where gnat'catchers were sighted was - - Southern Maritime Chaparral plant community (deflnàd on. page 5-2 of - - - - MEA), and thus of dubiou, habitat value to these birds. But on Figure - - 5-1 of the''Haster -Environmental Assessment of 10-20-87 -(section - -- - attached), the site of the 'proposed 19 homes Is shown as being said - - plant community and thus gnatcatcher habitat, as well as a rare and sensitive plant community In its own right. Among the plants present onthe site is the Del Mar Manzanita (see Table, 5-1 of MEA), a particularly rare species. I have personally - counted and recorded 10 specimens on the site, some of which will be - - - destroyed by grading for the loading dock area on the hill on the south - -: side of-the proposed store. The EIR does not-adequately address the destruction and degradation of this particular plant or offer 'any.- ' - - mitigation measures: I would greatly appreciate your response to these concerns. - - - Yours,truly, - - - - - 12-313 - 28.1 March •• I'II2 Community f)evd pnieni liepariwent 527 Encinitas ftjvi Encinjias. CA'92112-j ?:ei Home' iepcit f-rc:t . - Gentlemen. I a at writing to voice my objection to the proposed construction of a Home Depot on the ijtc just oiith if Olivenhain Rd.-On Ei Caiiiinn Real. We havc lived in the Fieldstone area for just over live. vea?s and have noticed. a fliajcir increase in, traffic in the area generally and in El Camini in particular with accidents hecnmtiig pratiiallv a daily event on El Camino between cilivenhain Rd. anJ Encinitas Elva. The addition of the Home Depot-will onlY make this situation worse. Like most citizens, my Wile and I do not welcothe the additional noise. dirt and genraI pollution this type of installation will bring to the area. I do understand the prOperty tx cohtrihutico tothe C(iflimUnitv a i'aciliis ni this Is pe will make. In the lung run. it in a ell serve Io drive down home p'rices'in tñ'e area as well asyalLies of commercial properties With which it ill surety compete fur business, with the net'aiiect perhaps even being negative IflCOMe for the city. The present entrance to our'citv on El 'Camino is reasonably attractive. The addition of a Home Depot at the gateway to Encinitas can and will only he a visual 'detriment. There are manv'lvpes ol"developnients. for thiS site which ' ould he much more drcil able in all recpcci and uld ntaiin.iin the qualits 01 li in as well as, PlC Ci 15 5 aiuec I trust all agencies of our cits which has e a recponfahilit\ in the approval al or rction cf this project will c011sider all aspects of this situation. U.1 5(1 t _)t [land ani.Marie Veit 15'J I .tvènida La PO$La. Encinitp. CA ()()2. 281. David and Marie Ven This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require a response. • 282 282. Ronald E. Lieberman - - - - Same as letter # 73; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Development Department '. ).1 5 992 527 Encinitas Blvd Encintias CA 92024 -. Cii V C L Sirs. I am writing to comment on ilie Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written .by Willens and Associates as pail of llte Home Depbt . project proposed for the corner of. El .Camino Real and Olivenhain . . Road in Encinitas. California. This EIR is flawd since there zis a . substantial deficiency of evidence required td supori the findings that have beeh made. The EIR relies upon inadequate studies and then draws conclusions that ileitis in question can he mitigated to a less than 'significait level.; . . . . . . . . . Since the site designated for this project represents the last . open space in New Encinitas, it shduld be preserved from any further . . development, in accordance with the Open. space goals of the General Plan of Encinitas. New Encinitas already has the lowest perceiitage of open space in all of Encinitas,- as documented in t1te city general plan.' Although the land under tile SDGE power lines is died in this report as contributing to. the -stock of open--space n Enciniiis. this cannot be - considered viable open space, given the publics concern over electromagnetic fields. Further, since animal. life has been forced to concentrate on this last open site due io the encrortchtietit of development :on neighboring parcels, this has become a very important natural habitat. This developmental encroachment contradicts the goals of the geticril plan for preservation of open space and natural habitat. . Therefore the EIR is inadequate since no provision has been made to . . preserve open space and natural habitat in New Encinitas. . . . Sincerely, - . .. . 12-315 I'71 ()t.LLce j tI4.t.',J ?jD 283 283. Rosemary H. Gorski Same as letter 1 22 see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 -- MAR 61992, ' Community Devtlopinent Dep4rtlnLllt 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 l.., L, Sirs, 1 am writing in response to the Environnietital Impact Report (EIR) issued by Villcns and Associates regarding the proposed Home S Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhaiti. Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. The EIR generally relies upon inadequate studies- or opinion rather than. 1facts. then erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can he mitigated to a level which is less than significant. The EIR has also attempted to sever iues which are an integral part of this study. For example, although the I-lottie Depot project relies critically upon. the-,retention pond to be built in Encinitas creek (as part of tte Oliveniain Road Wideing project). the details of this retention pond and its'impact are not included in this Elk. Further, the data taken for thie Road Widening project has not . • been updated to take into account upstream development. S The failure to adequately address and analyze: this project's -• -cumulative impacts is in violation of the California Environmenta! Quality Act- and must be corrected before this Elk can he apprOved. 0 Sincerely, - • S . 12-316 ,- • 284 1439 Willowercen Court Fncinitas. CA 92024 March 6. 1992 9 f*I 284. John Allison and Darlene Allison ... -" The Mayor ,•- .; A. The California Gnatcatcher has not yet been listed by the U.S. Members of the City Council . ............---..-.----.... . Fish and Wildlife Service. Chairman and Members of the Planning.Coiiiniissioui S. If the proposed Specific Plan and TM are approved by the City Chairman and Members of New Encinitas CAB of Encinitas, the Home - Depot project will still require Director and Staff of City Planning Office approval of a California Department of Fish and Game Streambed Citv of Encinitas . Alteration Agreement for the floodplain-activities, and a cutliall - . Coastal permit for the -improvements to El Camino Real. The . Encinitas Boulevard at Westlake . Amy. Corps of-Engineers has reissued a Section 404 Permit. Encinitas, CA 92024 Since a decision on whether or not the California Gnatcatcher . will be listed is expected to occur prior to the' final approval of the proposed project, the' decision-making body Ladies and Gentlemen: will probably have this information available. Pleãe take notice that the undersigned John and Darlene Allison hereby submit written Other comments are noted. - comments on the draft Environmental Impact Report concerning a proposed adoption - . . . - . . . . . of a Spectftc Plan District concerning a situs located at and near El Camino Real and C Using the standards adopted in the Encinitas Noise Element, Oluvenhatn Road, -City of Encinitas. whichwhichproposed Specific Plan contemplates the the only areas requiring noise mitigation are the seven proposed construtton of a Home Depot building and home improvement supplies in 2 (which require mitigation of westernmost residences PA Warehouse store within the Specific Plan District proposed - the existing and projected'' future noise from traffic on El Camiflo Real) and PA 3 Noise attenuation barriers have been - ENDANGERED SPECIES included in the project for both of these areas. - D . - The EIR preparer concurs with this comment and additional A The U. S. Department of Interior and other Federal- and California state agencies are - information has been added to Section 7.2.2.2. currently conducting a notice comment and hearing process initial phase of which currently expected to end March 16 1992 concerning whether to list the cnatcatcher bird E The alternative discused in Section 7 2 3 has been revised to within species protected by the Endangered Species Act. According to officers and consider a 25% reduction in the size of the Home Depot Center - - - directors of the Scotts Valley Homeowners Association, which represents homeowners F. It- is the General Plan land use designation that dictates the whose property is located near the Site the City of Encinitas and its representatives type of land uses for the Specific Plan Area State law previously maintained that noes idence existed that gnatcateher feeding and nesting areas requires that zoning be in conformance with the General Plan existed within the proposed Specific Plan District. However, the City and its The County zoning of PA 1, PA -3 and PA 4 prior to the City's representatives have allegedly recently changed this position andadmitted the possible adoption of General Plan and Zoning Ordinance was C-32, a -its presence of the natcatcher. ' . g . . commercial zoning district that allowed uses similar to those - - allowed under the current Limited Industrial zoning.. The B The staff planner responsible for this project estimated that, if-approved, eight to twelve General Plan was adopted after the preparation of an EIR. Prior months would be required for approval of the Specific Plan District and Home Depot to the adoption of the Encinitas General Plan, a number construction through City Council approval. It seems appropriate to defer further action 'to of public hearings were conducted obtain input from Encinitas citizens. A formal General Plan Amendment would be on the proposal pending the outcome of-the US Departnieni of Interior's rulemaking required t9 change the designated land uses in the SpecifiO concerning applicability of the -Endangered Species Act to the gnatcatche-r, as an Plan Area.- affirmative action by DOI will at a-minimum require substantial revision to the EIR and - could possibly make impracticable any substantial development within the proposed G. This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR Specific Plan District. Even if DOI does not act affirmatively to list the gnatcaicher, any and does not require .a response. - - -species thar is threatened to the extent that DOI would seriously consider such action - - - - i warrants far more concern than the present EIR addresses t, not even listing t as a i H. - See - .the response to letter I ii, comment 5. - - major consideration in the Executive Summary of the EIR. - I. NOISE The referenced statement has been deleted." - 12-3i7 AnaddentJum to the EIR concerning noise dated January Ill, l')92 st.tcs that the closest C residence to the proposed Home Depot building is 5(11) feet away, and estimates unmitigated noise levels between 60-ill DI) and mitigated noise levels between 40-50Dh. The tone ofthe analysis suggesfstllat mitigation-is possible to reduce noise levels below threshold danger or adverse-impact levels, and thus has the tone of'disuiissiiig the noise issue as a major concern. I lowever, 500 feet is less thin two football fields, a closer distancà than emphasis on the 500 number might make one realize. 40-50 Db'is the volume of a TV or radio on medium volume, which may not seem-like an adverse impact unless one does not care to listen to the tttu'sic Home Depot is playing. Several residences located on bluffs near 1-5 in North City West and Solana Beach are considered nearly unsalable which have traffic noise levels between 20-40 DI) in the rear yards. - - -The EIR proposed an alternative layout of the Home Depot where the longer side of the rectangle will parallel El Camino- Real rather than Olivemihain Road. In the alternative scherria the parking lot will be located on the cast boundary impacting nearby residences and the loading dock and speaker for the gardeit shop will face the south, rather than in the original, proposalwhich would have the loading dock and speaker face east and D impact nearby residences. The EIR does not contain an adequate analysis and comparison of the ldvel and character of noise from cars in the parking lot as opposed to the level and character of noise from trucks in a loading dock and speakers for the garden area. The only work here is a suggestion that Home Depot use the speakers on .the lowest-possible volume but does not analyze what that volume would be nor its impact compared to. other alternatives. The EIR also suggests the possibility of downsizing the original proposal but does not suggest various sizes nor estimate noise ----EIevels-corresponain-to-tltese-.sizes. --For--these-reasons-theE1R.is.entirclyinadequate, ague and imprecise in its noise analysts and these sections need a complete rewrite. ZONING - F Evidence exists that the city made an error in zoning the concerned area light industrial in the first place because of the wetlands and other issues. While the city may decide to change the zoning if it finds that light industrial development in the proposed area is incompatible with the General Plan for wetlands or other reasons, the zoning should not be the only controlling factor concerning the proposed Specific Plan District and Home Depor project. In other words the city should not approve the project rnecly because G it ,sa peimitted use in a light industrial zone if the project otherwise fails to comply with the Genèfal Plan or other environmental standards. At several points.the draft EIR refers to Pas 1-4, indicating that each has a different owner and that some owners' development plans Iare uncertain. The principal staff H planner concerning this proposal stated that incremental development plans do pose planning problems but that the city could not force all landowners to submit development plans at a given time. Nevertheless, the vagueness of references to some of the PA areas suggest that this proposed Specific Plan District may be advanced primarily to justify the Home Depot proposal. Unless development of the entire area is coordinated in advance, due to the cumulative effect of four different proposals the resulting cumulative The EIR contains a number of alternatives that would avoid any direct impact to wetlands (see Sections 7.1.2, 7.1.3, 7.1.4, and 7.1.6). The Corps is required to consult with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in the issuance of Section 404 permits and must comply with National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) requirements. Section 3.6.2.3 of the EIR discusses the nonconformance of the project with. Resource Management Element -. Policy 10.6. - - - The second page of the EIR, in Section 1.1, discusses the CEQA process. related to Findings and Statements of Overriding Considerations. N. The EIR addresses cumulative traffic impacts from allrecently approved projects- in the vicinity in both Encinitas- and Carlsbad. This includes projected traffic from the Byron White (Garden View Plaza) project, the Mobil Service. Station remodel, and all relevant projects within Carlsbad's Facilities Zones 11 and 12, which includes Arroyo La Costa. The EIR includes recommendations for additional mitigation measures for the mitigation of regional traffic problems. However, because these regional problems cannot be mitigated by any one specific project and require a multitude of funding sources, regional traffic impacts cannot be mitigated to a less than significant level by the proposed project. SpecificPl-an- and - EIR -- are --current ly--being-prepared-for.the_ -•--- -. -- Ecke property to the west. When development is proposed for that area, it is -1ike1y that Leucadia Boulevard, will be planned tâ be extended -easterly to Olivenhain Road Air quality is also a regional problem. Because the San Diego air basin has not attained some State and Federal standards, according to CEQ additional development, even the construction of one house, as well as the addition of evenone car, must be considered a significant cumulative impact. The EIR includes recommendations for mitigating air quality imnpactsat the project level. Regional air quality impacts cannot- be mitigated at the project level-; they can only be mitigated through increasingly strict emissions requirements for home and - business uses as well, as for cars, 'and by a reduction in the use of fossil, fuels.. - The type of analysis proposed. could require knowledge of exactly where, every Builders Emporium customer lives and whether the customer would -abandon that store to use Home Depot, conti'nue to use Builders Emporium, or use both. Any assumptions. made would be -highly subjective and subject to contest because there is no such data available. Traffic analyses are prepared using standard trip generation rates 12-318 : • IF I incremental environmental degradation will likclv exceed that aitiiciliaied at the outset. Forthis reason the city should aiteniptuitsolar it., possible to coordinate all development plans in all Pas of the proposed Specific l'lari District. that change over time as more information becomes available. VETLA\DSAt',DTOPO(,lsAllI\ The EIR does conclude that several types of impacts, including traffic, air quality, and solid waste, are regional impacts On page 1-15 the draft EIR refers to Encinitas General Plan Resource Management that cannot be mitigated to less than significant at the project level and can only be remedied by regional mitigation Element Policy lOt> and states "Strict compliance with the 'ito net loss" policy would rule measures. See Sections 3.14.3 and 3.5.2.5. Out the proposed wetlands mit igation/etiliancetnent plan that has been approved by the Army Corps of Engineers The proposed plait will enhance tile (Itt tltty 01 [tic, wetlands Section 15151 of the State CEO Guidelines provide the and provide better habitat, and is considered preterable to no net loss because of this. following standard for determining the adequacy of an EIR "An EIR should be prepared with a sufficient degree of This statement is ludicrous and insults the intelligence of concerned parties. Essentially analysis to provide decision makers with information which enables them to make a decision which intelligently takes it says "The proposed Specific Plait District does not comply with the General Plan.- account of environmental consequences. An evaluation of the 1 - I However. the Army issued a permit and we can pass the buck to then] because they say environmental effects of a project need not be exhaustive, but that Home Depot's man-made wetlands will he better than [lie existing ones that God the sufficiency of an EIR is to be reviewed in the light of created. . what is reasonably. feasible. Disagreement among experts does not make an EIR inadequate, but the EIR should summarize the. In 1984 former New York City Mayor Ed Koch commented on a similar proposal to main points of disagreement among the experts. 'The courts have looked not-for perfection but for adequacy, Completeness, enhance fish habitats that sould have bcen destroyed by a proposed highway which and a good faith effort at full disclosure would have been called Westwav near ili>. ciisttflL Henry Hudson Park-way by saying the - - The courts have determined that an EIR in order to be - ,, - - proponents of the "enhancement" plait essentially would build the fish a motel in adequate, need -address only that information available at the Poughkeepsie"(a suburb 30 miles north]. Westway was never built and perhaps the time of preparation and rejected as unreasonable and unsupported by Or the" Guidelines, 'an argument ". .CEQA urging Home Depot should not be either that prior to approving a project for which an EIR is required the lead agency must conduct every test and perform The draft EIR States on piec 1-9 that the overall net loss in the proposed Specific Plan all research study, and experimentation recommended to it by district will be 22% with a 100% net loss in PA3 Numerous times the EIR cites points interested parties In addition numerous court cases have of noncompliance with the General Plait concerning wetlands, steep clitls, and other determined that preparation of an EIR need not be interminably J topographic and ecological problems. then proceeds to attempt to dance around 'the delayed to include all potential works in progress which might noncompliance issue with sarious mitigation strategies Anyone who knows the history shed some additional light on 'the subject of the impact statement of development in North County and San Diego and Southern California generally should have little,confidence in the efficacy of these mitigation proposals. No Net Loss should 0. This-does 'not comment on the'accuracy or adequacy of the EIR mean just that The burden should be upon the applicant and project proponents to and does not require 'a response propose a use consistent with the General Plan.P Sections 7.2.2 and 7.2.3 have been amplified to include K As a final note the draft EIR states,, as referenced above, that the 'Army Corps of additional discussion of the alternatives. . Engineers permit does not comply with the General Plait This raises the issue of Q This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR adequacy of compliance of that permit with the National Environmental Policy Act and does not require a response INEPA) and whether the Army 'Corps provided adequate notice and/or conducted an . adequate rulemaking or adjudication proceeding with respect to the permit. The EIR . R of the EIR concludes that the proposed'TM wi'll not' result in3significant suggests this noncompliance but provides no information that would enable the city or other interested parties to analyze or determine these issues The EIR needs to address Therefore no additional mitigation is required..However CEQA does encourage the lessening of all potential impacts this point and the elimination of orange-and-white neon signs would minimize visual quality and light impacts AIR QUALITY AND TRAM C The EIR includes an.analysis of the projects compatibility The draft EIR indicates 'that the proposed Specific Plan District is currently in with the City's Design Review Guidelines. In order to ensure noncompliance with Federal and California air qLiality standards, and thus states of page - 1-14 that any possible degradation of air quality will require a -statement of overriding 12-319 L considerations if project is ;i1,1trovcd. It does not state what permissible grounds apply to such a statement of overriding considerations nor analyze facts and evidence available to make a determination ott whether such a statement is appropriate to the proposed Specific Plait District and/or Ilotne Depot project. The EIR does however mention that the project proponent has agreed to make a monetary contribution to the widening of Olivenhain Road and suggests further COIIIrIbULIOIIS to the improvement of Encinitas Boulevard and the I-S interchange and the proposed extension of Leucadia Boulevard. This recominend'a.tion opens up two key areas--economics vs. the environment; and regional long-term planning vs. shortsighted 'railroad and shoehorn the EIR through now and worry about the rest later planning. - M On the second point, the EIR fails to address adequately the whole problem or regional traffic planning and-air quality control. The proposed site for the Home Depot is perfect from the applicant's standpoint in that several newresidences are planned intntediately nortIf of the project areit in the City of Carlsbad. At the sante-time, Olivenhain Road is overcapacity and -£proposed linkup with Leucadia Boulevard is uncertain at best because of long-term and determined opposition to this plan by, parties in Rancho Santa Fe, Olivenhain and Leucadia. A real danger is intensified use in the Specific Plan area and new residences to the north with no relief in sight due to an aborted Leucadia extension, or alternatively a forced unwise Leucadia extension ten years downstream because of a gradually created intolerable situation at El Camino and Olivenhain. N'The principal staff planner concerning the draft EIR stated that the EIR did not make an analysis of alternative traffic p-titern vis-a-vis traffic to and from the existing Builders Emporium, because the analyst essentially considered that effect a wash with potentially improved air quality and traffic from local residents no longer having to go to the Home Depot in Oceanside orthe Home Club in San Marcos. Guessing that the effect is a wash is no substitute for doing the proper analysis and crunching the hard numbers. The EIR takes an approach on traffic and air quality similar in character to its approach to the wetlands issues by saying that the proposal does not comply with traffic or air quality standards and solving the problem by charging the developer to build a road extension that may or may.not solve the problem and may or may not ever be politically viable to build, Instead, the EIR should point out that the proposal does not comply with air quality standards and cannot be mitigated to comply and place the burden back on the applicants and project proponents to come up with,a prpposal that does comply. OA better qpproach to adopting-a specific plait for this site would follow the logic of many environmental'and planixing advocates that suggest improving and bringing infrastructure and environmental considerations into compliance with applicable standards BEFORE approving intensive development. Instead of approving the development and trying to play catchup the ctty, should first determine what the long term traffic and air quality infrasiructure and compliance plans will be before approving a project that it knows and admits does not comply and hoping it can fix the problem hater. While waiting to resolve the-traffic issue might take years and seem unfair to an applicant or project proponent who wants an answer within a reasonable time, far worse would be the impact upon existing home and business owners and other citizens of approving a project in certain noncompliance with hopes of later initigaiioii which may never materialize. that all reasonably foreseeable environmental impacts were identified, the FIR adopted a "worst case" analysis and identified potential mitigation measures. , However, the determination of whether or not the proposed project is consistent with City policies is a planning determination to be made by the Encinitas City Council following public review and input from the City's planning staff. The purpose of the EIR is to fairly 'disclose the environmental, impacts of the project, the mitigation measures and the alternatives that can reduce potential impacts. It is 'not thepurpose -of the EIR to preempt the right of 'the City to determine policy consistency. If the City Council finds that the project is not consistent with one or more planning policies' then this may result in a significant planning consistency issue, depending upon the perceived seriousness of the conflict. If one or more such inconsistencies is ultimately found and i determined to' be significant, the City Council may adopt an alternative or make findings of overriding considerations if they are deemed appropriate. The FIR includes alternatives for reorienting the Home Depot Center and for reducing the Center by 25%. Given the objective of the project to construct a standard-sized Home Depot Center that can carry the full range of products carried at other Centers, "àréductiOn of 35% t0 50% because it' could not meet this project objective. The Home Depot 'Center has been set back'' beyond' the' required standard to provide - sufficient landscape screening to minimize visual impacts. Since construction of the building as close to El Casino Real as possible could create significant visual impacts, this alternative was not considered. 12-320 On a related point the dral t Elk on page 1-17 attempts to ainilvze project alternatives. It however cnugb in'dilalory and irrelevant, analysis on two points. It quickly dismisses -P the concept of alternative sites in cousial North County s;iylils that oilier sites would require general plan amendments in the applicable cities. It also dismisses downsizing the project because downsizing would require Home Depot to reduce the scale of their desired merchandise stock inventory. Q Neither of these factors has anything whatever to do with etivironitiental quality or - environmental analysis. A project proponent has the burden of selecting a. site and propdsing a'-develop ' menr on tltt site, that cotiiplic"s with' eutvironinental and other planning standards and requirements. While a landowner or project propottetit'lius the right to a reasonable use of the land in question, a reasonable uses presupposes compliance with applicable laws, regulations, standards and policies. This project does - not contemplate a national defense facility or need for a: school, water treatment plant, or other facility to promote a governmental interest or the public good, where the need for the facility may require a choice of various sites, Jtottc of which is ideal, and warrant a "statement, of overriding consideration" as referred to on page 1-14 of the draft LIR. The proponnt is contentpluting the construction of a store to sell lumber, paint and hardware,.an'l while the goal should be ettcouraged to promote business,'com'ttterce and the o cnorny and maximize consumer choices, it should require. tlie project proponent to select a 'project sitç.where" the intended usc will comply with environmental standards-and' general plan requirements. , Other similar projects, including the l'loitte Club in Oceanside.and the Home Depots in Santee, Oceanside and on University Aettue in San. Diego near La Mlsa. are all .constructed in intctiscly developed commercial areas'niuch -. more similar to the intersection of Ençinitas.l3oulevard and 'El Camino Real than to the proposed site. . AESTHETICS. SIGNAGE AND COMPATIBILITY CONSIDERATIONS - As noted above, the entire proposed Specific Plan District and 1-Ionic Depot Project may be impracticable of implementation due to endangered species, wetlands,, air.qualily and/or traffic considerations. Assuming. however, that these problems can be solved, the next section 'df comments addresses issues of aesthetics, sigtiuge and compatibility'with surrounding uses, primarily nearby residences,,. R Some of,the,'hat,e pieces" put out by persons and groups connected with the Scotts Valley Homeoi,vners.Association and local hOnteowners and 'residents'decry various perceived problems concerning these issues. . The Bright ,,Orange Sign, the chain link fence ..proposed to surround the project, the loading dock proposed to operate between 6 am and midnight, and the loudspeaker in the garden shop are used to strike fear and loathing in the hearts of nearby residents. These factors; however, seem susceptible to mitigation. The Home Depot does not HAVE to have_ a. bright orange sign merely because oiher,s do. Many cities.and areas within cities restrict sizes and colors of,sig'ns to comply with ordinances atid other ignage considerations. If planners and residents - feel a small sign in-wood-or-in earth.tones is more appropriate, then'ihe Home'Depot, should be required to-,comply with applicable sign restrictions. A Chain link fence can easily be replaced by an aesthecially pleasing wooden fence, especiilIv by l'lomc Depot which should be capable',of getting themselves a great price on the lumber. The loading' dock may have to restrict-its hotirs of operation. If the iroposed Price Club in Carlsbad is willing to restrict it hours of operation to close between 4 and ( pm then Home Depot should similarly aerce to operate its loading dock only l)ctween Ili urn and 3 pin or some similar hours. Similarly, the (aLldspeaker in the garden area can be repositioried.and the applicant plant vegetation including .large trees to shield noise from adjacent homeowners Indeed if th rily ts looking for money (ruin home DcpOl for traffic improvements it can mitigate environmental factors and solve problems of oinpatibility with adjacent residential uses by having the project proponent fund construction of the proposed but long dormant park site located between the proposed llornc Depot and nearby residences. It might even be able to solve.the wetlands problem by building a - smaller faciIiy, notwithstanding the onerous burden of not "stocking . . all the materials in standard Home Depot stores", and integrating mitigritioneflorts on -the site - with -theadjacent Encinitas creek area in the Scotts Valley residences nearby. S At a minimum the project should be dowascaled by 35.50%, turned 90 degrees as suggested in the draft. EIR located as Close as practicable to El Camino Real with minimum setback and maximum location of parking and loading activities away from uieurbyThsidences, auiiJ adöptionof other aesthetics mitigation as indicated herewith. Respectfully submitted, ohn Allison Darlene Allison - - 4 4 * 4 'S . . WJR 610 ' S. S I . 285. Tjmothy.McGee S . - IJ._!Ijj3 285 Same as letter # 256; see response to that ietter. March 6, 1992 . . . .' . . Community Development Department Home Depot Project ,Atn: 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinita CA 92024 .. '.• S . 5, . ... 5 Sirs, i am writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental . Impact Report (ElM). This tIM is completely. inadequate.' The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit as required by CEQA."'The city council's 'desire to generate tax . '. revenues, does not' justify building5 this- monstrosity ó'I environmentally sensitive' land' nor' creating a traffic nightmare The EIR admits tha't'there 'will •be an increase, in traffic, and assigns.traff'ic a gade "F' after the 'project is built, yet .it does' not even 'take into account the 'traffic which will be created by the 1700 homes in the Arroyo La 'Costa project, and ariy'other future development along the El - Casino Real corridor. The EIR does:not' adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem, nor does it address who will pay for.. the.u'pkeep 'of' the. roads due to this i'icreased " ' S • ' , ' S traffic, includi'ng' the large numbe'r of diesel trucks (100 per • I. ' •' 5 ' ' ' ' ' day) making deliveries to Home Depot The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a , ' ' ' ' • ' " " .' ' '' "less 'than significant" effect, . The project should not be considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along, El Casino Real are 'addressed. Home Depot should not be ' - ', • • '' ' allowed, to take the position that traffic which their ' ' "mégastore"'wi,li"create is "not their concern". ' S •• ' ' ' ', ' ' Since ly, - ' ' - ' S , • , .' imoth cGee 893 De Rio Avenue ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' , • Encinitas, CA 92024 , ' ' ' S ' ' S ' • ' ' ' - ' ' ' ' • ' ' • 12321 r --- MAR 6 Me -' March 6, 1992 -. 286 Community Development Department Attn:-Home Depot Project 527 Encinitas Blvd. - Encinitas, -Ct, 92024 Sirs, - - I am 'writing to express my concern over the proposed Home Depot project,:specifically Ike theft Env iruii,iiental Impact Report (EIR). This EIR is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit as required by CEQA. The city counciP,s desire to generate tax revenues does not justify.' building this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor - creating 'a traffic nightmare. - The EIR admits that there will be an cncrease - in traffic, and assigns traffic a grade 'F' after the project is built, yet it does not even take into account the traffic - -which wi-il be created by the 1700 -homes in the ArcoyoLa Costa project, and any other future development along the El Camiño Real:"cor-r-idor. - The EIR does not '-adeuately address - mitigation of this, traffic problem; nor, -does it address who wili-pay for the- upkeep of the roads 'due to this increased traffic, including the large number of diesel trucks (100per - - day) making deliveries 'to, Home Depot - . - The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a "less, than significant" effect. The project should not be - - considered . until the current traffic congestion/problems along El- Camino'Reslare addressed. Home Depot should not be allowed -to take the posit-ion -that traffic which - their "megastore" will create is "not their concern". - - Sincerely, - - - - - Victor Koby - ------ - - - 2912 .Corte Celeste - - - Carlsbad, CA 92009 - - - - - 266, Victor Koby Same as letter # 256; see response to that letter. 4 287. ChrIs Melton )4AR 6. Same as letter # 256; see response to that letter. 287 L't''' ' March 5, 1992 . Community Development Department Attn.: Home Depot Project 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, I am to express my concern, over.- the proposed -,writing Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental Impact Report (ElM). This tIM is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as ' required by CEQA. The city council's, desire to generate't7ac revenues does -not , -. justify building 'this monstrosityon. environmentally',sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare-. The ErR 'admits that there will be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a grade F after the project is built', yet, it does not even take into, account the, traffic, , which will b 'created by the 1700 homes in. the" Acroyo' La Costa project, and any other'future development, along th'e.EI Camino Real corridor. The ElM does' not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem, nor does 'it :adress who will pay for the upkeep, of the 'roads due to this increased traffic, i'ncludiiig the large number of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. The ElM does admit that traffic Cannot be mitigated to a' "less than significant" effect. The project should not be - considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along El 'Camino Real are addressed. Home Depot should not be allowed to.. take the position that traffic which their "megasrore will create is'"not their concern".. 1637 Scott Place Encinitas, CA 92024 • ' " ' '' - ' - ' 12-323 ! UIb2 " . 288. Kristy Moehn Brehm Same as letter # 21; see response to that letter. A 6 March 1992 Community Development Department ' un Encinitas Blvd . Eñcinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. .1 am writing in response to, the Lnvironnietiial Impact Report (EIR) regarding the proposed 'Home Depot at the corner of El Cainino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinias' California.' The EIR -generally relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather aha6 fact, and erroneously draws conclusions that items in question can' be mitigated to a level which is less than sigtifica'nt:" This EIR has serious flaws aloutg with a substaniial deficiency of evidence required to 'support. any findings that have been made. This EIR violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long term managellient plans. Amon other significant long term impacts, this prOject will completely disrupt the- wCjlãAds and there is 'no assurance, that the project will replace, a currently' functioning ecosystem with, one of equal producti-itv: The project 'contains little or, no contingeny plans., for the problems which' are likely to occur after construction, such as those which occurred -after the construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the effect' of this total disruption by pointing to a future management j5lar to be completed by other agencies, including the Army Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mttt,aiion measures such as future management, .plans'perinits the diveloper to avoid having to address. the reality of feasible mitigation tnte'lsures or protect aliernatives.. The existing biological impacts study is inadequate since long term adverse environmental impacts were . not properly ;iddr'ssed. .Home Depot has a duty to mitigate all uc'h impacts. Si cerely. €' • .•. 289. Kristy Moehn Brehm 6 /99(2 Same as letter # 65; see response to that letter. 28 March 1992 Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinilas, CA 92024 Sirs, •. - . . Thjs letter will serve to memorialize my comments on the . Environmental Impact Report (EIR) written as part of the prposed . -• Home Depot projct at the cornet of El Camino Real atid Olivenhain Road in Encinitas, California. The EIR is flawed due to a deficiency of . evidence required to support any. findings that have been made. . . . . Conclusions have been drawn that items in question can be mitigated to a level which is less than significant, without the requisite stipporting evidence. . . -. . . . • . Various inconsistencies with the General Plan of Encinitas . . . . . . . . . include. but. are. not limited to, the following. The roposed building . . height of 39 feet exceeds".the limit of 30 feet above existing grade set forth in the general. plan. El Camino Real is considered .a 'visual orridor", . although the Home Depot project as configured in the EIR. . . does not comply with.,this intent; masking trees and shrubbery . . . realistically will take a decade to fill out, and in the. interim the . . . visual corridor will be lost. Evaporative coolers and a satellite. -,dish . are to be placed on the roof of the structure which will be visible to . . residents of-c the properties overlooking the site; ihk contravenes the General Plan. . . S.-... ,,. . . Views from future neighborhoods such as Arroyo La. Costa are . . . • considered in the EIR, but views from existing neighborhoods such. as - Scotts Valley.. Encinitas Highlands, and Rancho Ponderosa are not . considered. Although one of the project alternatives addresses this . project deficiency it considers only the impact to passersby along El . . . Camino Real and not the local residents. . 12-325 The EIR states that distance would diminish the visual eyesore to neighborhoods, even though project is as little 'as, one building ' le rig t it fro,rn the nearest homes; 'this building will have.- an approximate front face over 400 reel in ".lcngth, which is ' 'commensurate with the distance cited to show that the project will . be ,far enough removed from residents to diminish.: any 'impact. ' Therefore, the project is either too large and inappropriate for: this site or the visual impact to the neighboring residents will not be mitigated as 'stated. 'The EIR further states that the project design violates Encinitas . design review guidelines. For example, bright orange signs are at odds with., Encinitas design review guidelines,. . As rtoted, the EIR Js defcient and therefore defective. Si erely,' KrIstyHehn Srehrn 1616 Scott, Place '. Encinitas, CA 92024 , 4 0 'i" • 290. Krity Moehn Brehm S Same as letter # 60; see respànse to that letter. S I •';'•i•___ :•, 290 5 •• -• 6 March 1992 5 S Community Development Department S S S S 527 Encinitas Blvd S Encinitas, CA 92024 S S S Sirs, •. - S : S - I am writing to express. niy.concern over the proposed Home'- 'Depot project. specifically, the I draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). This Elk-is completely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement., of overriding merit as required by CEQA The city councils desire' to generate tax revenues does not justify building' [his mons(rosityon environmentally sensitive land nor creating a traffic nightmare. •. - S ' S - . S - - - S S - The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic, and assigns traffic ,a gradè'F" after the project is built; yet- it'.does not . S -- evei. take into account the traffic which will be created by the 1700 , - • S - - - - homes in the Arroyo La Costa project, and any other future development along the El Camino Real corridor. The EIR does not S S • S ' .• adequaiely address mitigaiion of this traffic problem, nor does .it S 5 S • - S • - • - 'address who will pay for the upkeep of the roads due to this S - S ' • • increased traffic. - -including the large number of diesel trucks ()00 5 - per day) making deliveries to Home Depot. -, - The EIR des admit that traffic cannot be mitigated to a 'less - - • than signific'ant effect. The project should not be considered until S ' S • - S the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real aye - S addressed. Home' Depot should not be allowed to take the position that traffic which their "megaslore" will create is "not their concern.' vi,_: erely 5- S S -S ' - 5 - Kristy t(pehn Brehnm S S 1616 Sco'tt Place Encinitas, CA 92024 S - S • • 12-326 5 - 291. Kristy Moehn Brehm 6199? - Same as letter 1 22; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 -291 Community Development Department 527 Encinits Blvd Encinitas, CA 92024 . . Sirs. . I am writing in response to the Environmental Impact Report . (EIR) issued by. Willens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. The EIR generally relies upon inadequate. - studies: or, opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions ,that items in question can he mitigated to a level which .5.. is less than significant." . S The Elk has also attempted to sever issues which are an integral part of this study. For example, although the Home Depot project relies critically upon the 'retention pond to be built in Encinitas Creek 'Jas part of the Otiverihain Road Widening project), the - - details of this retention pond and its,impact are not included in this • EIR. Further, the data taken for the Road Widening project has not been updated to take into account upstream aevelopnient. S S -. ,..,The :.failure _ to adequatcly address and analyze this project's cumulative 'impacts' is in violation of the 'California Environmental Quality 'Act and must be corrected before this EIR can he approved. - 5 Sirjcërely, '; .. - . -. - 0 ••0 - 0 -. O - Kriaty Hhn Brehm - 1616 Scot"t P1-ace- - Encinitas, CA 92026 - - . - 12-321 II MAR592 }'atrick S. .rphy. Director I .. 292. 292. Nicola Dale Community Development Department 527 Encinitas Boulevard ' Ii This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and Encinitas CA 92024 does not require a response i.ar'ch5, 1992 l-tne IiC ç d - Dear r. liurphy; . 0 As a mother. I know that my children's experience of the chaparral has been invaluable... Firstly, it has taught them-that chaparral is not just, sagebrush; it is a orld; large, living, breathing, scintillating, and perennial as the sea. They 'clamor to go there. To them ' it is an adventure, one thatThever gets.':old. They have '. renamed certain areas e.g.., bottle-cap lane bone city butt-burner slide and sicret tunnel To them it means stories dreams, fun and danger When their cousins come to our house each Thanksgiving it has become tradition to take all nine kids on 6-hike into the chaparral They always cone back with treasures This experience has been invaluable for all of us It has made living here a pleasure and it has helped to make healthy, thildrer For me the chaparral has provided serenity beauty, and life. Watching the profusbn of birds after a heavy . rain is a,jdy". To me it supplies'the' same qualities that those who live along the beach find in the ocean It is a refuge a place of peace or a place for fun a colorful I . and dramatic tapestry with texture and design, an integrated whole whose basic 'elerients are wildlife, plants, and geologic formations. Like t;e ocean it is alway, there for us when we need it. or it should be'. So why destroy it' To gain tax dollars to destroy other habitats to find other tax dollars If we would all just sit still for a moment and learn to appreciate these 'beautiful natural sanctuaries I 'think, we could begin to see that God has'0provided us with'gifts. When we destroy God's glfts we destroy part of ourael es and we are un- happy." We dxdn t move here because of the chaparral as people do to the ocean But only because of ignorance fly eyes are open to. its beauty now. Our proximity to the chaparral has made the difference between a fine quality o,life and, a poor quality of life Sincerely, ' Nicola Dale 5 0 5 12-328 Eli o i-#i Pk 5 Mcrpky . . 293 CC- Oe ie1ofm- 5.7 E:;jc.A q2o2G ,A,O1'*1 jqqZ v/TLJ C)o3Q. .chopQcrQl.30 r'e. beJrc'our Fexe 1,5 C( UJoc\ck 04' .hafuce..Q,d eroj 7LoIIrj q j1, .waeco cA.iccV,1*2 co.\. C%cJ Qf o.ni. jQchunc bircA6 •Coc +1, cc* ooa us. Jiece. ar tics ciuf s- cd .cou cac.jor, a -vcoue.A..Or\. chopQrruI (AJI ruc 1 D ckuac\&a\\ WQ c&j\\ ve.. \e -- orE. OUC 06cc5 o4. :\ • . •. (LL 293. Valentine Santilla, Alexandra Dale, Alyse Eberhardt and Lauren Szidak This does not comment on the accuracy or adequacy of the EIR and does not require.a response. I . 12-329 ) 4k T 294. Lindsay W. Brehm I :.. . Same as letter j 60; see response to that letter.., 294 6 March 1992 Z. Community Development Departineuii 527 Encinitas Blvd .Encinitas, CA 92024 . Sirs. . . . . . . I an writing to exprcss' my concern over the pthposed' Home Depot project,' specifically :the' draft Environmental' ln\paci Rep'rt . . (ElR) This EIR is completel> tnadequie The LIR dOLS not have a statement of overriding .merit as required by. CEQA The Cii) councils desire 10 generate t.i. rtLnues doe, not justify' building this monstrosity ron environnientall> sensitive land nor creating .m traffic nightmare The EIR admits that there will be an increase in traffic and assigns traffic a trade 'F' after the .projeci is built. 'el it does not eve'itake. into account the traffic shich will he ciesied by the 1700 homes An th 'Arroyo -La,. Costa' project,- and any, other future development., along the EL Camitmo Real corridor The 11 ElR does not adequately address mitigation of this traffic problem nor does it du 'address .whó will pay for the upkeep of' the roads e to this . . . . . increased traffic including the large number 01 diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliseries to Hotne Depot...' The EIR does admit that 'traffic caniiot be ittitigated to a 'less ,than significant" effect,. The project should' not he considered until the current traffic congestion/problems along El Camino Real .are addressed. Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position. that traffic which their "megasiore will create is 'not their concern," Sincerely; Lindsay W. Brehm 1616 Scott. Place Encinitas, CA 92024 . . , . . 12-330 6I 295. Lindsay W. Brehm - Same as letter I 22; see response to that letter. 295 6 March 1992 Community Development Depariunciti 527 Encinitas Blvd 0 Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs, - I - am.writing in response to the Environmenial Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding the proposed Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Reil and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas California. This EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings that.- have been wade. The Elk generally relies UOfl inadequate studies or opinion rather than (acts, then erroneously draws . conclusions that items in question can he mitigated in a level which is 'less than significant." . -. The EIR has' also attempted to sever issues which are an integral part of diii study. For example, although the Home Depot project relies critically upon the retention pond to be built in Encinitas Creek (as part of 'the Olivenitain Road Widening project), the details 'of this retention pond and its impact are not included in this EIR. Further, the data taken for, the' Road Widening project has not been updated to take into account upstream developitieuit. The failure to adequately address and analyze tlis projects cumulaii'e- impacts is in violation -of the California Environmental 0 Quality Act-and must be corrected before this Elk can he approved. -: Since rel) - - - Lindsay:W. Brehm 1616 Scott Place Encinitas, CA 92024 - - - - 12-331 '> * 4 4 MAR '6l92 - 296. William A. Wyman - Same as letter 22; see response to that letter. 296 " 6 March 1992 . Community Development Departinc ni 527 Encinitas Blvd '. Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing in response to the Ens-ironniettial Impact Report (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates regarding the pró'posed Home- - 0 'Qepoi at the corner of ElyCaniiiiô Real and Ohivenhain Road -in' 0. 0 Encinitas California.This EIR, has serious Il i s along wiih a substantial 1deficiency of . evidence required to support any findings . . . •. '. '• . ". 0 ' 0 that have been made. The' EIR generally relies ' upon inadequate. studies or opinion rather than facts, ihn erroneously' draws conciisions that items in, question- can he miiigitiecl to a - level,' which is 'less than significant.' O The EIR has also attempted to, sever issues which are in integral.. parr of this study. For exainple although the' Home Depot project relies critically upon the - retention pond to be" built in Encinitas Creek (as part of the Ohi ejihain Road \\ dLning project) the :detajls of this retention pond and its intpáct.- are not included in this O .'EIR. Further, 'the data taken for the Road Widening project' has not been, updated to cake into account ipsiream develctpinent.. The- failure. to , adequately address ' and analyze this projects O cumulative impacts is in violation of the California Environmental Quality Act and must be corrected before this EIR can he approved. Sincerely, O William A~1. -- 1608 Scott P.Iace 0 Encinitas, CA 92024 12-332 - - - 297. JoAnne Wyman M4R 6192 Same as letter # 60; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 'i'. ' 297 Conmuniiy Development' Department ' 527 Enctntias Blsd Enëin'itas, CA 92024 " Sirs. I am 'writing to express my concern Over the proposed Home Depot project, specifically the draft Environmental .hnpa'ct 'Report (EIR). This -EIR is con pletely inadequate. The EIR does not have a statement of overriding merit, as required by CEQA. The city council's., desire to generate tax revenues does not ' justify building this mànstrosity on environmentally sensitive'--'land nor creating a traffic nightmare. The , EIR admits' that iheie will be 'an incréace'in traffic, and assigns 'traffic a grade 'F' after the project' is 'built, yet it 'does riot even take into account the traffic v,liich will he created by the 1700 homes in the Arro> o La Costa project.and tfl\ other future ' development along the El Camino Real 'corridor. The Elk' does not adequately •address mitigation' of this traffic problem. "nor does, it address who will pay for the upkeep .of the roads due' to this ' 0 increased traffic, including' the large number of diesel' tricks (100 per day) making deliveries to Home Depol. The EIR. doesadmit that traffic cannot be ni'digated to a "less' than significant efleLt The project should not be considered until the. current traffic congestion/problems along 'El 'Camino Real are addressed. Home Depot should, not be allowed to take' the position ' that traffic which their "megastore' will create is 'not their concern." Sincere, ', L&Lm a JO nne,W yman . 16 'Scott Place 12-333" Encinitas, CA 92024 * : MAR 61992 298-. Lindsay W. Brehm I Same as letter I 65; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 298 Community Development Department -- 527 Encinitas Blvd Encinitas; CA 92024 Sirs, 0 This letter will serve to menorialize toy coittilletits on the Environmental Impact Report (ElR) stilteD 35 part of the proposed Home Depàt project at the Corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in Encinitas., California The LIR is flawed due to a deficiency- of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. . -. . Conclusions have been dras n that items in question can be mtttated to a level which is less than si nuficant s thom the requisite supporting evidence..-- Various. inconsistencies with the General Plait of Encinitas -- - - include, but are not limited to: the following. - The 1pfoposed buildin- ' • height of 39 feet exceeds the limit of 30 feet above. cxL:in'g grade set forth in the general plan. El Camino Real is considered a visual corridor although the Home Depot project ac configured in the EIR - does not .comply with this intent; masking trees and shrubbery - . . realistically ill take a decade to fill out and it the interim the visual corridor will be lost. Evaporative coolers and a satellite dish are to be placed -on the roof, of the structure -whidli will be visible to . residents of the properties- overlooking the site; this contravenes 'the General Plan.-- - Views from future neighboilioods such as Arroyo La Costa are - . . .• - considered in the EIR, put views from existing neighborhoods such as Scotts Valley, Encinitas Highlands, and Rancho Ponderosa are not - considered. Although one of the project alternatives addresses this - project deficiency, it considers only the impact to passersby along El •• -- Camino Real and not the local residents. . - - 0 - - : •: • 12-334 - The EIR states that distance would diminish the visual eyesore to neijhborhoods, even though project is. as little is one buildiii length from the nearest homes; this building will have an approximate front face over :400 feet iii length. which' is commensurate with the distance. cited to show that the project will be far enough removed front residents to diminish any impact. Therefore, the project is either too large and inappropriate for this site or the visual impact to the neighboring reideimts will • not be mitigated as stated. • The EIR further states that the project design violates Encinitas design review guidelines. For example, bright • or;iimge signs are at odds with Encinitas design review guidelines,. • As noted, the EIR is deficient and therefore defective. Sincerely, • -' Lindsay Brehmn 1,616 Scott Place • - Encinitas, CA 9-2024 * * 299 299. Betty L. Dodge F - J.. - Same as letter # 60; see response to that letter. LW/e 2; ,. •0 ,',, S LL24 I am' writing. ki, express my- concern over the jiroposed Home . . . . Depot project,,. specifically'.the draft Environmental -Impact Report . . . (EIR). This EIR is completely -inadeuate' The EIR does not have a . . S. . . . statement of overriding merit: as required by CEQA. Th y . .. . .5 councils desire to generate tax revenues does not justify building . . . . this monstrosity on environmentally sensitive land nor creating a . traffic nightmare. ,'The. EIR admits that there will be an. increase in traffic, and . . . .5 . assigns craffic...a;:grade 'F after the project is built, yet it does not . even take into account the , traffic which will be ceated by the 1700 homes ;in. the Arróyo La Costa project-, 45nd any other future . . development along the . El Camiiio. Real corrid'or'. The EIR, does not - adequaeIy address mitigation of this traffic "problem' no does . it- address who will pay for - the upkeep of the roads due to this . increased traffic,, including the large number 'of diesel trucks (100 per day) making deliveries io Home Depot: ,The EIR does admit that traffic cannot be mitigated' to a 'less than significant" effect. The project should not he considered until the current traffic c.óngestion/probleitis along El Camino Real a're addressed., Home Depot should not be allowed to take the position O . . that traffic which their megastorc' will create is :not their concern.' Sincerely; - . S •. . S O 9J 5 12-335 MAR 21992 300. Betty L. Dodge oo Same as letter # 21; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 Community Developiticut Department - 521 Encinitas Blvd S 0 Encinitas, CA 92024 Sirs. I am writing in response to the •Eiivitouitttctitat Impact Report (EIR').,regarding the proposed Home Depot. at the coiner of El Camino Real and Olivenhaiii Road in Encinitas California. The'-EIR generally S relies upon opinion and inadequate studies rather than fact. . and erroneously draws conclusions that -items in question can be mitigated, to a level which is 'less than significant.' ' This EIR has serious Tlws aloits with a substaittial dfici'edcy of evidence required to support any findings that have been made. This. EIR violaics CEQA because it, defers certain mitigation . • -. measures to long Ienn management.plans:; Among other significant long term tmpacts this project will completely disrupt time eilands and there is no assu'ranàe that the project will replace a currently functioning' ecpsystetn with., one of equal produc,tivity. The project contains little or no contingency plans for -the- problems which are likely to occur after construction, such 'as those which occurred after. the -construction of the Oceanside Home Depot. The EIR addresses the effect of this total disruption by pointing to a future management plan to be completed by other agencies, including th. \rry Corps of Engineers Reliance on illusory mitigation measures such as future management plans permits the developer to avoid hav ing to address the realtty of feasible mitigation measures, or project alternatives. - The existing biological impacts - study is inadequate since 'long term adverse environmental impacts ere not properly addressed.Home Depot has a duty to rtrtttgate all such trimp mets Sincerely, , - - , ' S - 0 • 12-336 14ra • • 301 301. Betty L. 0odge - Same as letter # 90; see response to that letter. 6 March 1992 - - Community Development Department -. 527 Encinitas Blvd - - Encinitas, CA 92024 - - a4t,: O—,t-n- -• - - Sirs. - I am writing to comment on the Eu virouimctuual Impact Report - (EIR) issued by Willens and Associates for the Ilouuie Depot project . proposed for the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road in . Encinitas California This EIR his serious ai.id generally relies upon inadequate studies or -opinion rather than facts, then erroneously draws conclusions that items- in question can- be' mitigated to a level which is less than st5ntftc.tttt Further the Elk - - - has, included the impact: upon - neighboring residences, - vhere it--. seemed advantageous for them to do so. but - left them , out of other, - - - - - - - - - - crucial issues. - - - - . -. -- - - -- - - For example. the Arroyo La Costa project was included in the viewshed issue, but completely - ignored in traffic- study. - The additional development of these 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo La.Costa project will, render any short term traffic tnitigition efforts . - by the city useless. Even though the Arroyo La Costa project was - ignored. this EIR - . -- - - states that an excessive increase in traffic will result from- the Home Depot project (Level of Service F will result on both El Camino Real as - - well as Olivenhain Road if this project is built as proposed). This level of service will further adversely impact - other . business - -. - concerns along- El Camino Real as potential -customers will avoid this area due, to the risk of accident and personal injury. In fairness to - other established businesses along El Camino Real. traffic along this - - ' - - . - • - . '. - corridor should be mitigated before any additional development is undertaken. - - - Sincerely, nn 302. UU LIE. rii fl ENVIRONMEiVTAL AND ENERGY SERVICES 5510 Morehouse Drive San Diego, CA 92121 619 458 9044 Fax 619 458 0943 302. Dr. Patrick J. Mock of OGDEPI Environmental, and Energy Services This letter does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and requires ndfurther response. 92-19431Bl February IS, 1992 Mr. Ken Harrison KCEO AM Radio Station P.O. Box 393 Cardiff-by-the-Sea, California 92007 Subject: Horn: Depot Project, Encinitas Dear Mr. Harrison: On behalf of The Home Depot. 1 have been ask to provide technical details regarding the presence of a California gnaicaichrr pair at the proposed Hdln Depot project site. I am a SeniorBiologist in Ogden's Biological Resources Branch and am the principle invesugator/project manager for Ogden's intensive, multi-year ecological studies of the Caforsia gnalcatcher. lam a recognized authority on the ecology of this species and have given numerous presentations in both technical and general public forums. My other quäliñcauonsarè presented in the aztachcc resume. California gnatcatchers were first observed on the site in August, 1991. July through Octobcr is the time of yea: when newly independent fledglings disperse from their natal home rasige to establish their own territories in unoccupied habitat. One of the two individuals sighted and,subsequenth' video-taped was banded with a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service metal leg-band. Banding of nestling gnatcatehers on Fieldstone properties northeast of the Home Depot project site was initiated during the 1991 breeding season. The presence of this banded individual in atvpicaFhabitat during the gnatcatcher dispersal period initially suggested that these birds were in transit. The Horn: Depot site supports very little coastal sage scrub habitat (2.6 acres), the preferred breeding habitat of California gnatcaicheis. There is also a heavily disturbed area onsite that supports a patch of covot brush (Boccharts ptlu!aris) a shrub known to be used by gnatcatchers 0-cup) trig disturbed sag scrub habitat The horn: range requirements of California gnatcatchers are unusually large. In San Diego Counts the average breeding home range is 18 acres (range 6 to 0 acres). The Home Depot site dots not appear to have suffictent preferred habitat believed to be required to support a breeding pair of gnaicaichers. . •• - . : The Horn: Depot ad noled'es the presence of California natcatchers on the proposed Encinitas site Hosever, the obsersatto-is to date suggest that these individuals are juvcnile.birds occupying marginal habitat. The marginal nature of the habitat makes it 12-338 questionable whether this inexperienced pair will actually attempt to breed atihissite. Field ooserations will be conduct d this month and next month to determine whether the pair will initiate breeatng beha vior. if the paiz att mots to breed at the project site, the project . proponent has agieed to miusate the loss of the documented gnatcatcher breeding territory. . . • S •1' 4 4 Mr. Ken Harrison February IS. 1992 - Page 2 The habitat on the home_Depot site is considered to be marginal gttairatcher habitat and the site currently suffers from direct and indirect impacts due to human activities - - (presence of migrant workers, edge:efiecti -of-adjacent residential and Comrnercii) development, and traffic iioisc from ElCatniiio Real): Tne ISite will beco'me fuiserisoItited - from primary gnatcatcher populatiofts to the easi when the approed Arroyo La Costa development. north of.Olivenhain Road, is implemented in late 1992. Therefore, the proposal to preserve the Home Depot site as biological open space for California gnatcatchcrs is not biologically viable. Thc.rnárginal nature of the habitaionsileand the current and intensifying impacts of adjacent land uses make the expectation that - gi-tatcatchern can indefinitely persist aithissite ujtrcalitdc. - If th gnatcaichers are doèurnented as a breeding pair this spring, then.an offsite - - misigation.program in the form of acquisition of a gnatcatchcr ierritory that is adjacent to a larger biological-open space area and accessible to a larger gnatcatchirpopülanon is - . - - -- - -- --- :- - - - - - biologically appropriate. , - -- V - - • V V V -. ,, . - - - V V V V Thank you forth opoo—untt to pros ayou wtth this te..hntcal infommanon V 'V ••V • V Sincerely - - - - -. Patrick I. Mock, Ph. D. Senior Biologist PM/ct. Attachment - - - V - - V - . . cc: Jim Hirsch, AHG Terry Barker. CCI - V - - V -- - -- - V V V • 303. Comments from the public at the Planning Commission meeting on January 21, 1992. The following comments were given at the Planning Commission meeting on January 21, 1992. The EIR preparer has used a tape 'recording of the meeting and a draft set of minutes prepared by the City that was based on the tapes. However, there was substantial background noise on the tapes that made it difficult to understand some speakers. Therefore, if some comments are overlooked or misinterpreted, it is not intentional. A. Dr. Joseph Benzoni representing. the Scott's Valley Homeowners Association and Neighbors United for Quality of Life and the following: Karen Pohn', Diana Pohn, Roger Davis, Giacomo Bucci, Ron Lieberman, Lou Chiarelli, David Marebella, Dennis Black, and Katherine Black. - A.l. The EIR has serious flaws along with a substantial deficiency of evidence required to support any findings made. It relies upon inaccurate studies or opinion rather than facts, then erroneously'draws conclusions that the items in question can be mitigated to less than significance. This compliance by edict can be shown in a simple example: - the Privacy and Security section states . "The proposed Tentative Map is in total conformance with all privacy and security guidelines; therefore no mitigation is necessary.' Further, the lK tends to dismiss issues which project technical consultants could not or would not resolve scientifically or which have a clear impact upon the community (i.e., the noise study)-. The EIR has included the impact upon neighboring residents where it is advantageous to do so, but left them out of other crucial issues such as the La Costa project wa's included in viewhed' issues but ignored in the traffic study. A.S. The. EIR has tried to sever issues which are, in fact, an - integral part of this study. Although the retention pond to be built in Encinitas Creek is, in fact, part.of this project, the details of this project and its environmental- impact are not included inthe.report.' - .- - A.6. The means through which the 404 wetlands permit was obtained, without an accepted EIR or at best an out-of-date study, was also not included. The intent of federal law is that a 404- Permit must be obtained with an approved EIR. Since this process is still in progress, this permit probably has been - obtained illegally.- 303. Planning Commission Hearing on January 21, 1992 - See response to letter 1 10, comment A. - The EIR preparer stands by this conclusion. However, Section 3.7.2.3.5 has been amplified by quoting all of the privacy and security guidelines. A.]. It was announced..at this meeting that additional noise analysis had been performed and would be, madeavailable to the public (Addendum to Appendix E). A.4-. This is an incorrect statement. Page 28 of Appendix D includes an explanation of the methodologies used for the traffic projections. It specifically states that "Within the City of Carlsbad, base 1995 traffic volumes were obtained from the 1995 Growth Management Traffic l'cirecasts provided by the City of Carlsbad Traffic Engineer." Section 3.5.2.1 of the EIR states that, "Within the City of Carlsbad, base 1995 traffic volumes were obtained from the Zone 11 and Zone 12 Local Facilities Management Plan Traffic Analysis." This' information is also mentioned in Section 3.5.2.2. The Arroyo La Costa traffic is 'included in these two zones. This-statement is incorrect. The proposed on-site detntion - basin', which *is designed to provide the final filtering of runoff water prior to its entering Encinitas Creek, is discussed and illustrated in detail in Section 2.3.1.4.3 (Wetlands Mitigation/Enhancement Program). -Figures 2.3-15 and 2.3-17 show two different views of the proposed detention basin. Figure 3.3-2 in Section,3.3.2.1 indicates that the area in which the detention basin will be constructed is currently disturbed fields. This is why the creation of the marshy detention basin is considered to be enhancement; the vegetation planted will be superior in quality to that currently existing. - This statement is totally incorrect-. The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), which is the governing environmental law relating to environmental analyses where the federal government is involved, does not require an approved EIR prior to approval of a federal permit. In fact, 'the term Environmental Impact Report is not even used in NEPA. The NEPA is-similar to the CEQA process in many ways, but the NEPA process generally, proceeds separately from the .CEQA process, and there are differing requirements. NEPA's Environmental Assessment is often the equivalent of an EIR in the level' of analysis, butNEPA does make provisions for the preparation of -. Environmental Impact Statements (EISs) . These documents require equal analysis of all alternatives, and there are other differences in the content of FIRS and EISs. CEQA has a provision that allOws the use of a joint EIR/EIS to satisfy 12-339 I A.7. Further, in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, Sectibns 350.5b(3), "The proposed activity must not jeopardize a threatened or endangered species as identified under the Endangered Species Act or destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such species." The sighted gnatcatcher" pair'requires that the 404 Permit be revoked and any permits to develop this land be denied.. A.S. The FIR failed to adequately address cumulative impacts and failed to analyze these cumulative impacts, and is therefore in violation of CEQA Section 15130. A.9. The FIR further violates CEQA because it defers certain mitigation measures to long-term management plans. A.10 Among other long-term ,impacts, this project will completely disrupt the wetlands,, and there isvery little assurance from the project that it will replace the currently functioning ecosystem with one of equal productivity. A.11 The project contains little or no contingency plans for the problems that are likely to occur after construction. The EIR addresses' the, effect of this total disruption by 'pointing to a future management' plan to be completed by other agencies, permitting the lead agency to not address the reality of feasible miti'gation measures or project alternatives. A.12 The Commission should reject this project as it fails to; minimize environmental damages required by Section 15021.of CEQA In accordance with Section 15092, ' "A public agency shall not decide, to approve or carry out a project for which an EIR was prepared unless the agency has eliminated all significant effects on 'the environment." In view' of . the stated unmltigatable traffic and 'noise associated with the project, the Commission must reject the Home Depot project.. A.13 This project contradicts the stated policy 'of the federal government of no net'loss of wetlands in preserving wetlands for wetlands' sake as a precious natural resource to ensure the "health, safety, recreation and economic well being of all of our citizens of the nation" (U.S. Code 390A). A.14 Approval of the Home Depot project would further-subvert the purposes of mitigation under the Clean Water Act. Throughout the EIR, a clear bias is shown for the project conceived by the developer. The No Project Alternative, which is required by law, is dismissed with a cursory and ,erroneous argument. No true environmentally gentle alternative is presented. One possible alternative to reduce size by at least 50% has been, ignored. The concerns of the neighboring residents have certainly not been addressed. 12-340 CEQA requirements. The decision as to what type offederal environmental', document is required is left to the, federal agency. The Army Corps of Engineers', in consultation with the U.S.. Fish and Wildlife Service, has reissued the permit, and it was.not issued illegally. A.7. This statement .1 s incorrect because there are, no federally listed endangered species on-site. The California gnatcatcher has not yet been listed, and numerous field surveys did not reveal any other,federally endangered species on-site. A.S. CEQA does not require a separate section on cumulative impacts' Cumulative impacts are discussed under the relevant, 'issues', such as biological resources, traffic, air quality,'"'' and 'solid waste. . A.9. This, statement is incorrect., Section 21081,.6. of CEQA specifically requires long-term mitigation monitoring and reporting programs to ensure that the mitigation is implemented and successful. A.lo This statement is incorrect. The, mitigation program in Section 1.7, ái well asthe biological report (Appendix B) and the Army Corps of. Engineers 404 Permit, specify the 'required monitoring program and criteria for determining the success of the mitigation The mitigation program specifically allows ,for replanting and, monitoring until the-program is deemed ' successful. A.11 See the response to comment A.10 above. A.12 This inaccurate statement, was clarified by the environmental consultant, at this hearing. Portions of 'the State CEQA Guideline's (not 'CEQA, as stated) were quoted out of context. Section 15021 of the State CEOA Guideljnesstates that: (a) CEQA establishes a duty for public agencies to avoid or minimize OnvironmOntal damage,where feasible. In regulating public or private activities,' agencies are required to,.give major consideration to preventing environmental damage. A public agency should not approve a project as proposed 'if there are feasible alternatives or mitigation measures available that would substantially lessen ,any significant effects that the project would, have on the environment. (b) In deciding ' whether changes,in a project arefeasible, an agency may, consider specific economic, environmental, legal, social, and technological factors." (c) The duty to prevent or minimize environmental damage is implemented through the findings, required by Section 15091. (d) CEQA recognizes that in determining whether and how a A.15 This sampling or overriding concerns is inadequate. The Commission must reject this Home Depot project because the EIR is inadequate. Adverse environmental impacts have not been shown to be reduced to an insignificant level. A.16 Specific issues of concern in the EIR which are at fault include: A.16.a Water quality issues have been inadequately addressed or not addressed at all, including the General Plan, which states no development should alter a floodplain. This project, in conjunction with the retention dam, will alter this floodplain and water runoff will adversely affect Batiquitos Lagoon. A.16.b Overriding deficiencies relating to biological resources include: (1) an ornithologist was not used in documenting bird life on-site;.. (2) the endangered plants identified, the Torrey pine tree and Maritime Chaparral, should be protected; (3) deep hillside cutting affects endangered species, makes hillsides unstable, and further violates the City's Specific Plan.. A 40,000 square fàot building might eliminate this problem. A.16.c Traffic and parking issues include: A.16.c.l The EIR admits an excessive, increase in traffic will result.' A Level of Service (LOS) F will result on El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road., This LOS will adversely impact 'other business concerns along El C amino Real as potential customers will leave this area due to an increase in accidents and personal injury. - This. can- be documented from City of Encinitas and County of San Diego records. A.16.c.2. The 'EIR admits traffic cannot be mitigated and the project must be rejected under CEQA law . A.16.c.3. The 1700 homes in the approved Arroyo La Costa project were considered in the visual quality' part of the report but were not considered in the traffic study. A.16.c.4. The permanent closure-of the gates at Village View and La Posta have not been addressed. A.16.c.5. The report states that more than 100 diesel trucks per day will come to' the Hose Depot.'. ,Who will pay for road upkeep? A.16.d.. ,Land Use/General Plan Compatibility A.16.d.1. The project is incompatible with adjacent land uses, the 12-341 project should be approved, a public agency has an obligation to balance, a variety of public objectives, including economic, environmental, and social factors and in particular the:'goal of providing a decent home and satisfying living environment for every Californian. An agency shall prepare a statement of. overriding considerations as described in Section 15093 to reflect the ultimate balancing of competing. public objectives when the agency decides to approve a project that will cause one or more significant effects on the environment. The quotation from a subsection of Section 15092 given by the speaker del iberately.omitted the remainder of that subsection. Section 15092 (b) states: A public agency shall not decide to approve or carry out a project. for which an EIR was, prepared unless either: (I) The project. as approved will not have a significant effect on the environment, or (underline added) (2) The agency has: - (A) Eliminated or substantially lessened all significant effects' on the environment where feasible as shown in findings under Section 15091, and - - - (B) Determined that any remaining significant effects on the environment found to be unavoidable under Section '15091 are acceptable due to overriding concerns as described in Section 15093. - A.13 The federal policy on "not net loss" of wetlands varies from the City of Encinitas' policy. The federal policy takes into account not only acreage of wetlands,, but also wetlands habitat quality,'whereas the City policy appears to require no net loss of only 'acreage. The Army Corps Permit was granted based on no net loss of wetlands value's and -a minimal loss of wetlands acreage. The removal of silt and debris from beneath the El Casino Real. bridge and the proposed runoff water treatment system will reduce the amount of marginal disturbed field wetlands. The loss of 2.9 acres-of wetlands will..be primarily in the disturbed field portion of the site Through - the creation and enhancement of 3.9 acres of wetland, a higher value wetland will result and will be maintained. A. 14 Since the speaker did not define specifically what is meant. by a "true environmentally gentle alternative,"'a response is difficult. Howàver, the Draft EIR included 15 alternatives in Section 7, and several detailed alternate plans were graphically-presented for evaluation. - A.15 It' is not clear what the speaker was,referring to because the Draft EIR dia not include a Statement of overriding Cánsideratjons; these statements are not prepared until later - J. • 4 inappropriateness of this project shows that this land in the process. - should be down-zoned to a less intrusive land use. A.16.a Section 3.1.2 of the EIR clearly stated that the Home A 16 d 2 The Specific Plan requires no building other than horse Depot project will alter the configuration of the 100- stables, nurseries or minimal intrusion of parking areas year floodplain. The dredging proposed by the project in a floodplain To remove this restriction the project will alter the floodplain and return the creek bed proponents have tried to circumvent the EIR process by elevation to the level at which it was supposed to-be letting another project assume the responsibility for the maintained. This will help to alleviate some of the construction of a detention basin on Encinitas Creek flooding caused by the back-up of water upstream of the upstream from the project site. This dam and its effects bridge in recent years. The EIR foç the Olivenhain Road should certainly be included, in this report. Widening Project, which included the analysis of the A.16.d.3. Although the spaceunder the SDG&E power lines is cited impacts of Detention Basin D upstream as well as this EIR, determined that potential impacts on Batiquitos in this report as contributing to the stock of open space Lagoon would be insignificant The project area is only in Encinitas, this cannot be considered open space given a very small part of the drainage basin for Batiquitos the public's concern over electromagnetic fields no more Lagoon (55 5 acres out of 52 square miles) This is than a toxic waste site can be considered open land discussed in Section 3.1.1 and 3.1.2. This site represents the last open space in New Encinitas and therefore should be preserved in toto Furthermore A 16 b All biological personnel used on the project have New Encinitas already has the lowest percentage of open extensive experience and are qualified and experienced in space in all of Encinitas as noted in the City's General the identification of birds The remainder of the Plan This project violates both the spirit and the comments are no letter of the law embodied in the General Plan A 16 c 1 This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy A 16 e Visual Quality of the EIR and does not require a response A 16 e 1 The proposed building height of 39 feet exceeds the limit A 16 c 2 See the response to comment A.12 above set forth in the General Plan This restriction applies to heights above existing grade not finished grade A 16 c 3 See the response to comment A.4. above Therefore finished height is far in excess of the GeneralPian. The project must be downsized or rejected. A.16.c.4. The project does not propose closure of any off-site A.16.e.2. The General Plan states- that El Camino Real is a visual - gates. - corridor Home Depot clearly is not in keeping with this A 16 c 5 Since El Casino Real is a County road the County • intent and is not compatible. Plans include evaporative maintains it. -- coolers and, a' satellitedish will be on the roof even - - though the General -Plan states that such devices should A.l'6.d.l. Comment noted. not be visible to neighbors overlooking the property. - - -- - - - A.1'6.d.2. The Specific Plan has not yet been adopted. The upstream A 16 e 3 The EIR considers the view from future neighborhoods detention basin (Detention Basin D) is required for the (e.g., Arroyo. La Costa), but not from existing • development of the Arroyo La Costa project-.' It is-not neighborhoods None of the project alternatives required for the Home Depot project since the only addresses this deficiency, but considers only the portion of Planning Area 1 that is in the floodplain is passers-by along El Casino Real and not the local the Hose Depot parking which is allowed The residents Distance from home sites will be only one or environnenta1 impacts of Detention Basin D are discussed two building lengths from homes. - - - -. in the Final Environmental Impact Reportfor Olivenhain -- -- - • Road Widening/-Realignment and Flood Control Project, A.16.f. - - Project Design violations of the Design Review which has been certified. - Guidelines: - - ' • • - - A.16.f.l. - - - Signs, are not in accordance with Sign Design Review A.16.d.3. open space is-technically defined as land containing,no permanent structures, although everyone seems to have • Guidelines. - • • their own definition. , - - 12-342 • A.16.f.2. Light and glare have been inadequately addressed related A.16.e.1. The EIR addresses the proposed project height and notes to loading dock lights and night time parking lot lights, that the standard height limit can be varied when the project is part of a Specific Plan. A.16.f.3. The orientation of the primary access with respect to-the nearest residence has not been considered. Cars entering 16.e.2. Comment noted. - at night will be aimed directly at neighbors. No mitigation has been proposed. A.16.e.3; Section 3.7.2:2. specifically discusses the viewshed impacts from the ridge tops to the east and south, as A.16.g. Air Quality issues: - wellas to the north. References are made to views from particular streets. In addition, there is an entire A.16.g.l. The .EIR states that the project will have an adverse paragraph on visual impacts to the homes to the east of long-term cumulative impact. An increase in pollution the Spbc4fic Plan Area. cannot be justified. • A.16.f.l. This has been noted in Section 3.7.2.3.1 of the EIR. A.16.g.2. This violates CEQAsection 15130. A.16.f.2. Section 3.8.2 discusses the Visibility of the signs at A.16-h. Noise issues; ,- night and the type of lighting to be used in the parking • lot. This section has been amplified. A.16.h.l. The no significant impact conclusion haà no technical basis. This study is incomplete. Therefore, the' EIR is A.16.f.3. comment noted. - incomplete and should be rejected. - A.16.g.1 Comment noted. However, this policy would prohibit any A.16.h.2. The EIR'--erroneously states that noise levels cannot be development, even a single house. evaluated until the project is built even though sound scientific principles exist to perform this evaluation. A.16.h.1. The technical noise analysis is included in Appendix E. A.16.h.3. The sound study is inadequate since measurements were not A.36.h.2. The 1EIR consultant agrees with this comment, and performed near residences where Home Depot has a duty to additional analysis has been completed (Addendum to mitigate. Only adjacent comlnerciai;prbperty which has Appendix E). not been developed, has been considered. Data has been collected by residents bordering the project' which A.16.h.3. The noise measurements and analysis. were conducted in indicate that 'bound levels- are current at borderline accordance with standard accepted procedures and-the City acceptable levels. The data included from two, existing of Encinitas Noise Element. If residents have data Home Depots in the San Diego area show an increase in prepared by qualified acoustical engineers that is mound levels generated by this project would far exceed different from that prepared by the consultant, it-has the limits set -forth in the General - Plan. Noise not been-made- available to the City, although it was - generated by night- time loading dock operations, fork requested at this hearing that the information be. lifts, trash compactors, public address systems, heavy submitted. - e equipmnt including diesel engines, rooftop swamp - coolers, car doors, etc. have not been considered in this A.16.h.-4. Comment noted. - - EIR. A.16.h.5. These factors were considered in the analysis. This type A.16.h.4. Calibrationprocedures of sound measuring- devices used in - - of information is entered into the noise model. the EIR are. not included. - -- - - - A.16.h.6. - These faàtors were considered in the analysis. - This type A.16.h.5. Prevailing atmospheri'c conditions such as pressure, wind -of information is entered into the noise model. speed: and-direction, and the specific bowl shape of the - project site have not been considered. 'The prevailing A.16.h.7 The technical noise analysis, indicates that no - - - wind is toward-the residences to the east, significant noise impacts on residences are expected. A.16,h.6. Acàtistic- principles such as the natural - sound A.17. This comment does not challenge the accuracy or adequacy intensifiers which -exist on this site have not been of the EIR and does not require a response. 12-343 - - . . . considered in the Elk. A.16.h.7. Acceptable noise levels, in the General Plan would be exceeded. The General Plan' states that a project can only increase the noise level by 3 dB above the existing condition and cannot exceed 60 Db, whichever is more restrictive at the boundary of the nearest residential area. This level would certainly be exceeded. A.17. The 'consideration of tax revenue generation as a policy issue should be left Solely to the City Council. A.18 There is a need to assess the EIR in comparison with the General Plan and the higher standard set forth by a Specific Plan. Since this project is demonstrably at odds with the General and Specific Plans, the CommissiOn has no choice and must reject it. ' -- Manish-Adhiva B.i. It took me 12 minutes to travel 1.5 miles from Encinitas Boulevard to Olivenhaih Road on El Casino Real. ..The -traffic problem Js already out of hand and the project will only. worsen the traffic. Traffic cannot be'sitigated to a less r than significant effect. With 100 o more diesel trucks and traffic from 1700 homes from Arroyo La Costa, traffic will be disastrous.: 'This"èxcèssive traffic volume will be an added liability Many, will use Rancho Santa Fe Road which will adversely-affect olivenhajn. 8.2. The building is huge. This last open space in New Encinitas should be protected. The answer is to eliminate this proposed development. B.3. Assess the project as it relates to the General Plan and the Specific Plan and reject the project. Lynn !eldner (with time donated from Carolyn Cady) C.I. The EIR has numerous deficiencies. This Elk is basically form over substance. The document lacks substance by 'reaching conclusions without facts. The EIR has not met the requirements of CEQA. The biological resource study concluded that the gnatcatcher is an oddity' 'rather than the rule. Then tonight the consultants say a mistake was made. 'The noise study indicates that the project cannot be evaluated until the project is there. No measurements were taken-from exiStingHäme Depots. No measurements were taken from7 the residential side and wind direction was not considered. Noise 12-344 A.18. Since part of the proposed project is the Specific Plan, this. statement 'does not make, sense. The project's compatibility with the General Plan is analyzed in detail in Section 3.6.2. B.l. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and does not, require a response. - 8.2. This comment does not àhallenge. the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and does not require a response. - B.3. See the response to comment A.18 above. C.l; See the response to letter 1 21, comment A. C.2. Appendix B has been revised to reflect continuing field surveys onthe site. CI. An addendum to the noise, analysis was presented at 'the meeting, and the public review period was extended so the public couldreview this report (Appendix E). -The noise analysis did take into consideration the factors mentioned in this comment -C.4. The -EIR did 'address restricting the hours of use of the forklifts. Because there are no anticipated significant noise impacts except to Planning Area 3, -which is designated for Light Industrial uses, no mitigation beyond a noise barrier is - required as' a' result of'the Home Depot development. See the response to comment A.16.h.3. above. The- purpose of the -Draft EIR is to'present information and obtain, input from others. The public review period, as well as the Planning Commission hearing, have upheld the, CEQA' process. C.6.a. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and 'does' not require a response. C.6.b. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and does not require a response. C.6.c. It is the Municipal Code that requ'ires the evaporative coolers to be screened; they are not prohibited:' C.6.d. This commeht does not challenge theadequacy or accuracy of the EIR and does not require a response. C.6.e. The EIR idCitifies potentially significant, impacts in several-areas 'other than traffic and air quality. Also, this is a misstatement of the EIR. The EIR notes that measurements were taken from the Ecke side. The residents to the lack of attainment of air quality standards is a the east 'were not considered, including noise from night regional 'problem, not justa City problem. Likewise, loading dock, fork lifts going 24 hours, trash compactors traffic is a regional problem, particularly since the located in the loading dock zone (which is pointed toward the project area is right on the boundaries between residents to the east and the Highlands above), PA system in Encinitas, Carlsbad, and the County. the Garden Center, diesel engines, rooftop swamp coolers, car doors, baskets that squeak along the asphalt. 0.1. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of - the EIR and does not require a response. The EIR has not considered the mitigation by reducing the hours of this project. 0.2. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and does not require a response. Data collected by residents show noise levels will exceed the limits 'met forth in the General Plan. Staff has requested 0.3. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of that an additional noise study be done, the EIR and does i'ot require a. response. The EIR process should be started o'er. Besides the fact that 0.4. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of conclusions are reached without any foundation in terms of the EIR'and does not require a response. technical- aspects of the project, the EIR also reaches . Conclusions which should be of great concern to those who - 0.5. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of 'drafted the General Plan, the Specific Plan, and the Encinitas the EIR and does not require a response. Design Review Guidelines: - E.l. The consultants present at the meeting discussed their C.6.a. The 39' height above finished grade exceeds the General experience and qualifications The EIR has been revised to Plan. - include qualifications of subconsultants. C.6.b. Cutting into the slope exceeds the Specific Plan. Anyoff-site parcel that is acquired for biological mitigation - will have to meet the criteria specified in the Mitigation C.6.C. Swamp coolers 'and the TV dish violate the General Plan. Monitoring and Reporting Program. -The site will have to be - --. - - -.--- - - l-and-th-at--ou'l-d- -otherwi-sebesubjct 'to 'dev--l-pment'; - Anarea' C.6.d. The project design violates the Design Review Guidelines. - of- 16 acres near Lake Hodges has been tentatively identified This 'Specific Plan Area should' be held to a higher . asa mitigation site-. It contains Coastal Sage Scrub and two - standard. pairs of California gnatcatchers. The area has been targeted - for San Dieguito Regional Park but is' currently' subject to C.6.e. The only problems that the EIR admits are significant are development. Additional details are discussed in Section - increased traffic circulation and increased cumulative -3.3.3 of the EIR. effects on air quality. The EIR tries to circumvent this by saying it is the City'.s problem. The mitigation of Planning Area 3 has no specific development proposed as part widening the roads is not the answer. Reject the EIR. of the Home Depot Specific Plan. The Specific Plan identifies - - types of uses that would be allowed in Planning Areas 3. and 4, D. Phyllis Isabel and add-itio'nal environmental analysis-will be required when - those areas are proposed for development. - D.l. The project will impact the creek, the channel, the., water • - - - flow, the' rate of silt- deposition, the ecology of the -1.1. This statement does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of floodplain, the habitat of.. the wildlife, the homeowners of the EIR.and.does not requirèa response. Scott's Valley, and- the people of Encinitas and the - • - . - surrounding areas. F.2. This statement does not challeng the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and does not require a response. D.2. I hOld the City Council and the Planning C6mmiss1on responsible: for future negative impacts and costs 'for C. - These comments do not challenge t,h& adequacy or accuracy of maintaining the creek through Scott's Valley should be piàked the EIR and do' not require -a response. - - uli Home 'Depot and the City. ' :It was' designated park land/open space/ecological resource only three-years ago. - H.l. -- - Without more specifics, this comment cannot be addressed. 12-345 -' - -4 -• 1'.: - -- :-- -" --- .-- lew` - The Scott's Valley Park, promised before homes were built, However, the issues of cumulative effects, which include the needs to be developed as, a small park as a mitigation if the development of Arroyo La Costa, have been discussed in the site is developed. By including the parcels for the rest of responses to other public comments. the Scotts Valley Park, adequate parking, ball fields, etc. would be available. - H.2. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and does not require a response. Other project impacts include increased traffic, 24-ho6r -. deliveries flood lights noise a large building etc i These comments do not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and do not require.a response. D.5 When the City approved single-family detached homes in Scott -s Valley instead of a large commercial/ industrial area, it J. These comments do not challenge, the adequacy or accuracy of assumed a responsibility to compatibly plan for surrounding the EIR and do not require a response. - -development. The Home Depot project is not what we, the - people, envision for. this sensitive area. K. 1. This comment does-not challenge the adequacy or accuracyTof the EIR and does not require a response. E., Nancy Kraemer, with time donated by Marie Veit - - K.2. The EIR consultant concurs, and the additional noise analysis E.1. Credentials for Connie Willens are listed in the EIR but not was completed and presented at this meeting It is included for otier consultants. I would like to know the credentials - in Appendix E. - - - of Mr. Mayer and Mr. Merkel and their experience with the - - gnatcatcher (especially on recent site visit) K.3. The noise analysis explains that while noise from the Home Depot ICenter may, be heard from nearby residences the noise E.2. Have other gnatcatcher habitat areas been identified for levels will not exceed the standards in the Noise Element acquisition' How would we know that the habitat selected The noise studies did take into account noise from trash could support another pair' If the California gnatcatcher is compactors rooftop coolers etc (see Appendix E) listed as an endangered species (and even if it is not) would those areas'o'f Coastal Sage Scrub selected for. relocation have K.4. As Section 1.1 of the EIR states, the purpose of the Draft'TEIR been subjected to development anyway? Why should thisarea be is to provide information and offer an opportunity for public traded for habitat which would, have been developed? Why input. The public comments are then answered by the 'EIR - shoul'd- we buy habitat preserves that may not have been '-' preparer and the EIR is revised to become part of the Final' developed at all, particularly if this bird is listed 'as ' EIR. - endangered and it becomes critical habitat? - - L. These comments are noted. The biological report and the EIR E.3. If'PA 3 is 'incorporated into the project now, we need- to know have been revised to reflect the ongoing field surveys. what is planned for PA ,-4., Cumulative impacts could be significant. There could be impacts of road widening on the M.l. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of riparian habitat along El Casino Real and Olivenhain Road. ' the FIR and does not require a response.' F. John-Kutikek S ' S - This statement-does not include details as to why the speaker considers the EIR deficient. See the responses to: letter # F. 1., General Plan policies will not be followed as stated in the 21, comment A; letter'# 10, comment A;letter I 11, comment Draft EIR.T A.5; and letter 1 15, comment A. - - -' F.2. The ,,project should follow the General Plan Comment noted S - The biologyreport (Appendix B) and the EIR have,been revised - - - -- ' - to reflect the results of ongoing field surveys. This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR and does not require a response. - - - P1.6. 'This table has been revised. - - 12-346 - G. Greg Grajek N. 1. Gnatcatchers are resident on' the. site. The biology report (Appendix B) and the EIR have been revised accordingly. We must adhere to the General Plan and CEQA for a better quality of life for all Encinitians. Nineteen homes would use N.2., Comment noted cut and fill and not build on the terrain as proposed in the General Plan. Traffic is bad already and accidents will O The neighborhood environment was discussed in the traffic, increase. Forget the "quick fixes". Soon the recession will noise, visual quality, and land use sections of the EIR. pass and other business will generate revenues needed. There - -. are other solutions redevelopment is one which would generate P This comment does not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of tax revenues. . . 'the EIR and does not require a response. H. Erich Paetow Comments .noted. H.l. There are a lot of problems with the EIR: ' traffic, 1700 -Comments noted., - • additional homes in Arroyo La Costa. - - ' - S. 'Comments noted: H.2. I can't imagine a' Home Depot so close to residences.' I am - - concerned about the open space, noise, land use (project is T. - Comments noted.,.,, . . not compatible), and visual quality of the huge building. - From the EIR: "Traffic and air quality are regional problems Comments 'noted. and cannot be mitigated at the project--level.'.. Any projebt'in5 -. the region would incrementally add to the air pollution' and Comments noted. wouldbé considered a significant impact... Potential impacts related to these two issues would arise because the existing I.. Comment noted. - standards are already being exceeded, and any increase, no matter how small, would have to be classified as cumulativeIy 142. Comment noted. significant. Therefore, a statement of 'overriding '- - considerations would be required." '(Page 1-16). What could W.3. Since gnatcatchers, have been sighted in both the upper. and poss1bly_override_those-concerns'------That-is why people-live-in - - lowerportions,.,of planning_Area 2 the,_,elimination_Of_the a rural area -- because it is rural. - ' , grading in the western half, of Planning Area 2 would not provide adequatemitigation. I. David Veit 14.4. Commnt noted. Maintenance of the, culvert and the grease-catching 'basins would be ongoingproblem. I am concerned with the possible W.5. Comment noted. pollution of the lagoon, as maintenance tends 'to be ignored. - , 14.6. Comment noted. •, We already have plenty of traffic problems. ' X. ' Comments noted. J. Dolores Welty, with time donated by Mary Renaker - ' ,' ' • • • Y. See the responses to letter #20. About a year and a half ego Home Depot asked that City policy The biology report (Appendix B) and the EIR have been revised be changed and that they be allowed to put a parking lot in the floodplain This was voted down A new City Council to reflect new information The mitigation monitoring program later said yes With this policy change this large project is included in Sections 1.7 and 3.3.3. It should be noted was able to be sited in an inappropriate place People are that the presence of gnatcatchers does not Constitute an not yet ready to see the General Plan changed and are not unmitigatable impact The species is not federally listed ready to see natural resources impacted by large or small and-off-site acquisition of suitable habitat is considered to development The Ecke property would like to see Home Depot be adequate mitigation on that site If Home Depot was around long enough they, could investigate that site. • • ' •' - Comment noted. 12-347 . . . Figure 3.6-8 (page 111-81) shows impacts on the wetlands. Page 111782 states that to add. the buffer-to that wetland would make it come right through the middle of the building, almost to. the southern side and, out the back. A 50-foot buffer is required. A 100-foot buffer should be required around a wetland. ... , .. 3.3. The project proposed' for the original EIR had a curved wall around the slopes. Appendix B, page 41, states that as proposed, because of slope grading, the project in PA 1 "would' result in a greater loss of Chaparral habitat than that being preserved 50.5t. This alternative is not preferred from a biological standpoint. The developer should return to a crib wall 'design as first proposed or pull back an equivalent degree from the top of the slope." 3.4. 'InPA 1, all Coastal Mixed Chaparral would be lost. In the total area, there will be a 43% loss, of Coastal Mixed Chaparral a 38% loss of Diegan Sage Scrub a 26% loss of wetlands (even after mitigation'there will be a 22% loss). The City policy is not only to maintain no net loss of wetland,' but the'goal Is to realize a net gain in acreage. The project for this site -leaves 'a lot to be,' desired and it is not 'in keeping. with, citizen desires for this city. K. Richard Trembáth' K 1 I knew that the zoning was Light Industrial but was confident that City decision-making bodies would allow development consistent with the surrounding development The project is not such a development., The 'EIR is', inadequate.' , Regarding, noise', 'the- EIR states, "Noise level' meaaur&mens should be,made 'when Home Depot-is in full operation- to determine' the alley truck noise at the eastern boundary.. At that time,, the, appropriatebarrier should be constructed so the operation will be in compliance with the Encinitas Noise 'Ordinance" This is not 'in accordance with CEQA requirements The EIR concludes that there are no impacts to eastern properties. The EIR states, "It is noted that the Home Depot truck loading- area may, produce levels that are in excess of the-ordinance limits on the Pearce property immediately to the east." The EIR references noise levers for,commerc-ial zoning. The levels allowed in residential zoning are less than those forcommercial'. I do not see how the conclusion that there won t be any impacts on the residential areas can be reached A new noise Study needs to be done to show how noise would impact properties torthe east. The-noise study should include noise from trash compactors the parking lot diesel trucks the PA system,, the.coolers on the,'rdof, activities in the 12-348 , The EIR includes detailed analysis of the project's visual impacts and compatibility with City policies. A Specific Plan is to act as a guide for future development in the area. It is not supposed to include the same level of detail, as would a Tentative Map proposal. Comment noted. ' ' nursery, taking into account the prevailing winds (west 'to east) and the topography, and shoulddevelop noise contours for both.evéning Arid' day. I am interested in the legal Aspects of the EIR being prepared on. such a basis and then something happening, five years' from now. The 'City 'should proceed to revise the EIR or prepare a supplement to the EIR. .There should be . a 30 or 45-day review of the revision/supplement L. Dave Hogan for San Diego Bi'odiversity Project.. I hav'e' found: gnatcatchers on other sites' studied by Pacific Southwest Biological Se'rvi'ces where none were found [by PSBSI. .There :hae: been nine sightings. The birds are foraging across the bite'.: Leisa Grajek stated she has-been on the site and has sighted and heard the gnatcatchers again in December and January.,..No'colored,bands were seen on the birds. The Southern Mixed Chaparral designation was granted to the Chaparral On this site prior to. the publicoutcry. Pacific Southwest haé determined it is a Coastal Mixed Chaparral. The area is known by the natural diversity data base of the State of California as Southern Maritime Chaparral. This habitat is considered the rarest of the rare. If it were an endangered species, it wouid be,down to three minimum populations.' At one time-It existed from-La Jol-la to Carlsbad and up to three miles 'inland. The natural diversity is saying any of this habitat that is left which is viable must be protected. The habitat on-site may, not be viable due to noise, flght and additional housing... After buildout, we would be left with only a habitat for plants (a couple of Del Mar manzanita, white lilac)'. In addition to the Chaparral issue, ,Brian Mooney 'found' the Southwest Willow Flycatcher (North America's rarest bird species) in the. riparien zone; this is not mentioned.in the EIR. A, brief mention is, given to the Least Bell's Vireo. The Southwest Willow Flycatcher is considered an indicator of vireo quality habitat. Any impacts to the riparian scrub, specifically for PA 4, would have to be considered significant because the project is all floodplain. Transitory or migrätory.area is critical to the continued existence of the Southwest-Willow Flycatcher. . . M Leisa Grajek Ms. 'Grajek showed a video she made which , showed the - gnatcatcher on the project site She filmed them on November 15, 16 and 17 (.1991). in the morning. ' M.i. The Home Depot project will continue to destroy habitat. 12-349 * Not only is the EIR deficient but the proposal goes against CEQA and the General Plan building in a tloodplain creating a net loss of wetlands, disturbing wetlands, : cutting and filling for the 19 homes and destruction of rare habitat There is a rare habitat of Coastal Sage Scrub On-Site Approximately 40 species Of native vegetation, including New Oaks (which Encinitas is named after) are found-on-site as well as an assortment of wildlife including the gnatcatcher. I question the completeness and accuracy of the EIR regarding the gnatcatcher in particular. I am not an ornithologist but I heard them saw them and was able to track them (1) in the finger canyon (2) north of the brow ditch and (3) in the three-finger canyon. They hopped from sagebrush to buckwheat and into the scrub I saw two the first day The second day I saw two (one was'banded on the right foot) 'plus a smaller juvenile I heard the vocalization all three days why destroy the last virgin land in People would love to come to this special mix of wetlands floodplain endangered species gnatcatchers and Coastal Sage Scrub It only happens here from southern Orange County to just'south of the Mexican border We should protect preserve and enhance it If this land were the rain forest would we burn it down' H 6 There are discrepancies on Page 1-9 vegetative Impacts Table 1 3-3 The Coastal Mixed Chaparral acres of impact is shown as 9.2 when the numbers,add upto.10.4 and the-,percent loss is shown as 43% when it should be 46'6%. N Dr. Freeman Hall N.I. Please verify if gnatcatchers are resident, on the site'. Thereis a letter in the packet regarding sightings: they found one • pair, possibly two pairs; one was banded. The'land maybe large enough for two pairs. N.2. Gnatcatchers were found (1) at the southernend of the site, (2), near the Torrey Pine and Chamise (around the residential area) and (3) in the northern canyon (in the Chamise in front of the Chaparral. I was out 'six times. -. I saw-them three ' ' times in November,- December, January. They could be the same • pair The territory is over 10-20 acres 0. Tarás Gach ' • • - . . . . ' , ' The neighborhood environment was not addressed' 'I cán.t 'see how the traffic noise and dirt will improve the City or the -' -- neighborhood. . Consider voting against this project. - . 12-350 Brad Roth The General Plan Land Use and Resource Management Elements speak to' this not,being a.good site for Home Depot as it is in the floodplain. On page LU-la of the Land Use Element, Goal 8 says: "Environmental and topographically sensitive and constrained areas within the City should be preserved to the greatest extent possible to minimize the risks associated with de,elopment in these areas." On page .Lb-19 of thelend Use Element, Goal 8.2 speaks tothe 100-year'floodplain and lists potential uses. 'Page LU-47of the Land Use Element, Flooding, states that the FEMA maps indicate there is potential 'for flooding, from Encinitas Creek to smaller streams in the planning area. In 1916, people were rescued from Olivenhain by boat. The site 'is in the floodplain. See pages LU-41 to LU-42,for a discussion of guidelines for the Spedific Plan Area. The oaks which Encinitas is named after occur on -the hill to the south. Ed Kamps of San Diego Acoustics I have done many studies of a similar nature.' I did the additional studies on the proposed Home Depot project (1) to address noise from the swamp coolers and (2) to try to take Sound level data from existing 'Home Depot sites relative to 'tru'k&' coiipactors, fork lifts" with reverse' bell signals, etc., to better predict noise levels which neighbors to the south and-east of the proposed project might expect The. Home. Depot located on Carmel Mountain ROad was the original choice formaking -measurements because the loading doàk is shielded from the effects of Carmel 'MountainRoad traffic. 'However, a four-lane road.exists immediately east of the loading area, which resulted in noise which exceeded the loading noise much of the time. The' Santee store was selected for the measurements because it li very similar 'to the proposed project;, the delivery truck entrance 'lies ,to the south of the building, the loading docks -are atthe',back Of the building, and the garden, area is beside the loading area. Also,- 'the Santee store is shielded from street traffic, so that the noise from the Home Depot. can be more accurately - determined. 'However, -other noise sources were, encountered. The Price Club is behind :and 'adjacent to 'the Santee Home Depot I and the area is within the take-off pattern for - Gillespie' Field. The, noise measurements u were made on Thursday Janary 9 1992 between 9 'a .m,. and 12 noon The greatest volume of deliveries are made during this period. Details on the ahalysis'are includedY in the' 'Noise Add'enaum. The projected noise level for the proposed project would l 41 12-351 • Db(A) at the nearest residence to the south. Tiie projected noise level for the project would 6eV45dB(A) at. the nearest residence to -the- east. Traffic noiseèven at i.;000 'feet from S the proposed Site will be the prevailing noise homeowners will hear. All noise levels are projectedr to be -beloi, the City V standards,. The 'fans on the swamp coolers are relatively quiet. The noise levels are lower than the original noise Study indicated. R. Jim Simmons for Consultants 'Collaborative - We were hired- over 'a year ago to contact ..state, agencies - regarding wetlands-issues relating to biological resources and flood control. The proposed' Home Depot building will be - - outside the 100-year floodplain. The proposed cleaning out.óf. V sediment beneath the El Casino Real bridge will facilitate the V enhancement of wetlands. Figure-3.-S-2 shows wetlands 'impacts. - - The desiltation/detention prä)ect'.,is notpart of this -project; V it is part of a project to be completed 'pziOr to this project. - -- ' All issues of the 404 Permit were -addressed in the EI,'andit is appropriae..-and within', the law to -proceed with the. federal, . • - - ' ' V V agencies prior to the approval of the EIR in order, to set the - - parameters for the plan prior to time/energy/money being spent on the development of plans Regarding the listing of endangered species, the Home Depot V - V - - • - - buildingis not in the area of sighting and the 'gnatcatcher is r not listed at this point The 404 Permit remains valid The V - - flood .control problems, biological problem' and federal -agencies' problems were, resolved prior'to'coming to the City. - - Home Depot,'the Army Corps of Engineers and the U.S. 'Fish and - _• - V - Wildlife Service feel that all, criteria to mitigate wet-lands - -. - impacts have been Vmet ' The acreage involved is fringe - • - acreage. Because V,of the cleaning-out of the Creek,' the - , V floodplain will 'change. We want 'to insure, that quality habitat is maintained. There is - a three- 'And" a' five-year - V V - ,• monitoring period for this site by the Army Corps and the - -' U.S.Fish and,Wilduife Service (to-be coordinated through the City); -it will insure the long-term Vstability of- this site in - - - - • ' - - - V relation to its biodiversity- arid, its wetland capacity. The V - - - - - ' problems brought up have been addressed, very carefully with - -- V - - staff. The Section 404 Permit is-valid through January 18, 1992, at which time the Permit could be rescinded, reissued or modified. -It- is felt that the Permit will receive the -same - V , consideration andbe reissued. - - - - In response to the question -regarding the- amount of water - --- - - • V needed' to -maintain the etlands, -and whether' opening the - V drainage,ditch-and the siltation basins wi-lihave a dramatic - - V - - 12-352 - - - impact--on the amount of water, the elevation will be lowered where required to ensure the success of the wetlands. The Corps agrees that enough progress has been made-to accomplish this. The application for the-California Department of Fish and Game 1601 Permit will be submitted after the EIR is certified;; - - S. Dr. Patrick Mock for OGDEN Environmental I have conducted quantitative ecological research on the California- gnatcatcher since 1988. 1 own the most comprehensive data base on the gnatcatcher ecology. - Most sightings have occurred in-the dispersing season. The banded bird is from the Carlsbad project begun last spring. - - There is very little classic gnatcatcher - habitat on the property, and 'the rest is disturbed although it is suitable habitat.. This is atypical ....The on-site habitat is marg'inal and -dominated by coyote bush. When coyote bush occurs in large quantities, it may act as a good indicator - of gnatcatcher habitat.- - - The breeding pair is not documented. - I recommend that in February and March the consultants document breeding on-Site. If they are breeding on-site, some form of mitigation will be ;required. We need to look atthé régioñal perspective. Givèn area development, it is not likely that a sufficient number of gnatcatchers will be found so that this area will be suitable. -for a gnatcatcher -preserve. My recommendation is to - (ii) verify if there is a breeding pair and (2) obtain habitat off- site within, :'an area designated for - -future preservation, especially for sage scrub 'and California gnatcatcher. The U.S-.Fish and Wildlife Service has determined that listing of the California gnatcatcher is potentially warranted. The one-year. comment period closes September 1992. 98% of the listing 'packages result in ,listing.. . . If the California gnatcatcher is listed, it will not -affect the Section 404 Permit. - In response to a question as to whether the Carlsbad project .will eliminate the gnatcatcher: a large area of habitat will be preserved as partof the Rancho Santa Fe Road/Fieldstone - project. - - - - - - - - T. Craig:Reiser for Pacific Southwest Biological Services - Regarding therequest for'myquali-ficat ions: Ihave surveyed approximately 200 000 acres in coastal San Diego County over the last decade covering over 250 pro)ects I am considered one of the foremost experts on sensitive plants and recently found the:one plant of 1500 species-considered extinct in San 12-353 Diego County (Orcas spinefork at Oakcrest' Park) Regarding Dave iIogan's comments on the sensitive Southern Maritime Chaparral we differ regarding the concept of this being Southern Maritime, Chaparral. In a letter from a person from Sacramento six designator species are mentioned that are to be used to distinguish Maritime Chaparral. We have reviewed each plant and havestated that all are inland except one. Very few are found on this site. I did come across two gnatcatchers on the southwest portion (in Planning Area 2) of the. site near disturbed scrub and. would assume they are a resident Pair. The original biological assessment was performed in the fall of 1989. An earlier fire had affected the scrub area this area has recovered. The large illegal alien encampment which existed before -the 1989 visit could have precluded the gnatcatchers. Ihave reviewed the legaistatus of the gnatcatcher -- it is being looked at but has no legal status at this time. Large preserves are best fOr the species. Potential impacts would best be mitigated by the acquisition of off-site habitat In response to the question of whether eliminating the western half of the planned residential development (Planning Area 2) would suffice 1f off-site habitit is not ' available for gnatcatcher mitigation It is not possible to determine this with-the current information. Another alternative would be to - involve some level of monitoring over a period of 3 to 5 yeüs'. Afáir 'amount Of the habitat is within the open space area.' We need first to determine if the pair is a resident breeding pair. - U. David Mayer for Pacific Southwest Biological Services I' have worked at Pacific Southwest for. 3 years and haveworked with sage scrub habitat in San Diego, Orange and Riverside Counties I have a M.S. in Biology from San Diego State I have done banding studies on what might turn out to be the - largest population of gnatcatchers, located 'near Sweetwater Reservoir. I , was the principal investigator in -terms of monitoring the banded birds and watching their habits and preferred use areas breeding etc I was on the Home Depot site-from 7:30 to 9:15 a.m. last Saturday morning. V Keith Merkel-for-Pacific Southwest Biological Services -' I have been In biology consulting for 9 years, including the last 7 years with Pacific Southwest. -My background is in zoology and ecology,' primarily community ecology. - I have u focsed ontheInteractions between systems and species within their systems. I am primarily involved in wetland issues. 12-354 - Finding an endangered species on-site would reopen the issue of the 404 Permit. The California gnatcatcber is not an endangered species at this time. W. Lester 8agg, Chairman of the Planning Commission. W.I. Woodley Road appears on old maps but has not existed for 25 years. There is a letter from the owner of Planning Area 3 stating that he would -like to sell it. There isno information on Planning Area 4. If: off-site 'mitigation for th gnatcatcher is not, possible, would eliminating the' western half of the planned residential development (Planning Area 2) suffice? - Access to Planning Area 3 and 4 need to be addressed. The project has excessive encroachment into the steep slope areas: 29.6% instead of the 20% standard in the General Plan. The baseline for determining traffic impacts should be from Light Industrial uses to Home' Depot generated traffic. - X. Jim Hirsch for The Austin. Hansen Group The environmental document is adequate, but there are some concerns with some of the conclusions regarding wetlands, the gnat'datche and traffic issues. We have taken direction regarding visual resources issues in the LIR and have a simulation prepared showing a gateway view and a-view from up - - on the-hill from the cul-de-sac. - V. Bill Dean, Vice Chair, Encinitas Planning Commission Mr.Dean's oral comments and notes from the meeting are included as letter # 20. ' See the responses to # 20. Z. '-Planning Commissioners Joseph Stumpf, Robert Lanham and Lee Rotsheck. - -- - Planning Commissioners are not required -to state their name before speaking, as are members of the public. Therefore, the tape recording of the Planning Commission meeting did not indicate which Commissioner, was speaking. The draft.minutes of the meeting idertifiàd the Chairman's,and Vice Chairman's -comments.',, - Therefore, it is assumed that the- following comments were made by one or more of the remaining Commissioners.•- Z.l. The EIR needs to deal with biology issues,, particularly the - 12-355 O-k * gnatcatcher. The' EIR..:needs to say it.has been sighted by people present at this hearing. The Final EIR should include an outline of the mitigation plan for the gnatcatcher. This is ..a significant unmitigated environmental impact. •• Z.2. The main noise impact is' on wildlife. If the noise is 90 dB . or. greater. 'these impacts should be addressed mor,e fully. Species are more impacted by loud sharp noises rather than a . constant d&one averaged over two hours. Visual impacts, buildin'heights and cutting info the slopes need, to be dealt with. Perhaps the potential. mitigation - involving the Lie of Planning Area 3 should be pursued more • • ' -. fully. . - • " - The Specific 'Plan includes almost no in on Planning Areas 3 and 4; it is really a Specific Plan for Planning Areas ' •• • • • 1 and 2. • • • • A recommendation might be made to change the zoning for .Planning-- Areas 3'and 4 to take into account what is 'takin, • ' '. - • •, ':' - plá'cä on Plahning Areas 1 and 2, as access to at least one'of ' :. ,. • • •-. • ' -• them is across 'Planning Are1. - • ,- - ' ' .- ' • 12-356 304 JOHNSON, O'CONNELL & MCCARTHY * .A,rnicnl, I,.ctUOriC • P'OfL$$IONflL cOi,POa*,o. 1O1 VS ATI*W MICHELL D. RLILLY 011I0. *.00O.*tt C'.$OT. CMOT 6 ,O,au COIPOA1I CL*II* LtC.6 ADMINISTRATOR D*.tt I. 6*TP'T 630 W6? C 5fl1rT. $TI. 1 Iso - ,Ol,p, I. rRowN, 66* 00O3 CALIFORNIA 92101.O6OO TELEPHONE I693 6966111 CK5TT*9 6. C..kol*O ' - litcopli, 3e 4.1536 • .._I*• flw COfl04*V* December 29, 1992 VIA FACSIMILE LILJ (q e I Mr. Patrick -Murphy Community Developsent Director City of Encinitas Encinita3 city Hall 505 S. vulcahAvenue Encinitas, CA 92024 Re: Comments by NI.10L and Scotts Valley )iOA on Promosed Final Draft of Home Depot's-Specific Plan and Tentative May Environmental Impact Report (Case No. 91-044 Dear Mr. Murphy: A On behalf of the Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life ("NUQL). and Scotts Valley Boise Owners Association, we have exerted best efforts -over the holidays to review - the substantial documentation that sakesup theproposed final EIR. Since it took the city almost nine months to evaluate and respond to the public coents previously made regarding this controversial project, we are sure .you understand that the allowed 12 day review period (over the holidays) for written comments makes it very difficult to comment comprehensively and in detail with respect to the many changes, additions and oromissions in the proposed final 11R. on behalf of NUQL and Scotts Valley, we formally object to the functionally ispracticle reviewperiod allowed for -the final EIR. We believe the truncated review period is unfair, in violation of fundamental due process standards; violative of the Encinitas -General -Plan. and inconsistent with the goals Of CEQA to foster and encourage ibfóred public participation in the review process- We also note at the onset that there are multiple material omissions and COnfUSing section references in the proposed final EIRwhich Lake, the- document incomplete and incapable of meaningful public comment, 4ind subsequent certificaton. -' ,dequacv of Responses to Comitejitri; B L oe Letter 2Pa 12-3: Response regarding 7.2.4 of the EIR.' That section contains no such discussion. - RESPONSES TO COMMENTS ON THE PRELIMINARY FINAL EIR HOME DEPOT SPECIFIC PLAN AND TENTATIVE MAP Case No. 91-044 SCM No. 91031058 The following public comments and responses to the comments are Intended to be appended to the end of Section 12 of the Final EIR. 304. Kevin K. Johnson of Johnson, O'Connell & McCarthy for Neighborhoods United for Quality Of Life (NUOL) and Scott's Valley Homeowners Association The City of Encinitas Community Development Department staff is of the opinion that 'a formal recirculation of the Final EIR is not required. The Preliminary Final EIR was made available for a 12-day informal review even though CEQA does not require additional public comment on the Final EIR. Additional information from Draft EIR comments does not change the conclusions in the EIR and is not considered significant by City staff. The section referenced in this response should have been Section 7.2.2.5, on page 7-19, instead of Section 7.2.4. The response referenced in this comment includes an explanation of why the wetlands mitigation is deemed adequate: the project will result in increased wetlands function and increased habitat value. The City Council will make the final decision on the adequacy of the mitigétiOn. The public had the opportunity to review all of the data and studies for the proposed project. The conclusions.ontraffic are based on the studies included in the EIR. The information Contained in these studies did not change the conclusions in the Final EIR and was determined by City staff not to be significant new information. There is no development proposed for PA 3. Therefore, there are no proposed cut or fill slopes. If the project was to Use PA 3 as a borrow site to obtain fill material, instead of cutting back the slope in PA 1, the graded banks would be approximately 8 feet high. However, this is not proposed by the project. This statement is incorrect. All known sensitive plants are discussed in Section 3.3.1.3.1 of the Final EIR and-are shown on Figure 3.3-1. In addition, pages 22-26 of the Biology Report (Appendix B) includes more details on the sensitive species. The Only sensitive plant species in PA 3 are man existing Open Space Easement on the upper half of PA 3; this area will remain undeveloped. - 12-357 . S S 001 : DEC E8 F;,-.E. 002 The potential noise impacts to sensitive species is-included Mr. Patrick Murphy in the Final EIR. The references in the response should have December 29, 1992 been to Section 3.3.2.2, page 3-34 and Appendix B, page 49. Page 2 The FIR preparer is not aware of any definitive studies that • have shown that light and glare have an impact on wildlife species, and none of the sensitive species are nocturnal. Some nocturnal animals may, at first, be wary of the - Letter 3 Pace 12-4k Column 2. ResponSe 0. The city C development area and may be more cautious when traveling in cannot rely upon the issuance of a 404 Permit by the Army the area. After time has elapsed, some speciesmay adapt. Corp. of Engineers as evidence of nor, a basis - for a conclusion that there issufticient mitigation of wetland Section 3.2.1, pages 3-9 and 3-10, includes available -impact. Citizens For quality Growth v. The City of Mount information on water quality in Encinitas Creek. While it Shasta, 198 Cal.App.3d 433 (1988). - would be ideal to-have baseline data, it is not essential to - - , measure impacts. - 3. page 12.5. Column 1. Response G: The D Letter -additional traffic - analysis to address internal - The reference should have been to Tables 1.2-1 (page 1-10) and recirculation and long-term Cuslative traffic -impacts - 1.2-5 (page 1-19). - - (Appendix K and L) represents-significant new information - - - - - requiring recirculation of the FIR for public review. All reasonably foreseeable development has been considered in Sutter Sensible Planning. Inc. X. board of Supervisors, the Final FIR. The cumulative effects of the development of 122 Cal.App.3d 813;- 822 (1981). By way of example, the the Specific Plan Area, Arroyo La Costa, and the Olivenhain public should be able to review and comment upon (1) the Road Widening Project have been addressed in the Final FIR. study data used to support the recommendation for an - The Encinitas Ranch/Ecke property was included in the buildout -, access road along the wetland boundary in Planning Area (year 2010) projections. 1; and upon the unsupported conclusions that the project - - - - will"incrementally impact" the surrounding street K The statement is accurate and an EIR is not required to give segments and intersections. (Page 4, Exhibit K.) - citations for court cases. Also, see response to Comment 3 - - above. - - E Letter 3. Paae 12-6, Column 1. First 2 Full Paragp; - There are no meaningful responses to these comments in L The Final EIR determined that there were no significant view Planning Area 3. There is no discussion of what the impacts. - -- - - - - estimated graded banks will be on Planning Area 3. There - - F is no response whatsoever to the absence of -a sensitive - K. The City of Encinitas Community Development Department staff plant analysis in Planning Area 3. - (A program FIR - have concluded that the traffic analysis is adequate. The requires such.an analysis.) City Council will review all information and make the final - - determination on the adequacy of the report. Traffic- impacts G Letter 5. Page 12-8 yplwnn 2; Response C references are assessed : using 2010 projections and Carlsbad 1995 Section 3.8.2 of the FIR and Appendix -F as discussing estimates, which provide the most current information noise impacts. Neither Section 3.8.2-nor Appendix F available. addresses noise impact on the habitat and the wildlife in the planning areas. - - - - N. The response to comment D should have referred to Section - 1.3.2.1, which includes the installation and maintenance of Failure to analyze the impacts of noise as well as light desilting basins and glare upon the-habitat and wildlife, requires further V - - environmental studies on this project. - Section 1.3.3.3 should have been referenced instead of Section - 1.7.3. Because the mitigation measures required by the Army V 10. Pace 12-14. Response; The conclusionary H' Corps of Engineers have been incorporated into the project statement that the, water quality on Encinitas Creek will. description, they are technically not mitigation measures. not be adveraly impacted is not supported by specific - - However, 'Section 1.3.3.7 includes the requirement for - references to empiric-al information, scientific authority - implementation of the Corps' mitigation measures. and/or explanatory information. The FIR contains no - - - - information regarding the existing water quality of 0. For a discussion of these issues, see Section 2.3.1.4.3 and Encinitas Creek and, therefore, has no basis to conclude - that there will be no adverse impact upon the creek. The - 12-358 LIE functionally says "we don't know what the existing water quality for the creek is, however, we don't think - we're going to adversely affect it." - - ('E S Mr. Patrick Murphy December 29, 1992 Page Letter ii. Pag 12-15, Response A. Last Sentence: This commenting individual cannot find Section 1.5.2 in the document. Letter 11, Page 12-16. Response A.5.: CEQA Guidelines Section 15168(c)'(S) provides that a program SIR must be at once, both comprehensive and specific. It must concentrate on a project's long-tore cuelative impacts and Lust also contain enough detail to anticipate many subsequent activities within the scope of the project. Therefore, deferral analysis of reasonably foreseeable impacts and mitigation measures is improper both from the standpoint of CEQA but also from. the standpoint of specific plan requirements. Reasonably foreseeable, cumulative impacts from Planning Areas 3 and 4 as well as Ecks/icthitas Ranch; the Olivenhain Road prOjOct and Arroyo/la Costa need to be considered in detail. - Letter 11. Page 12-17. Response A.5. Continued: I Reference to a recent court is useless without a specific nsueand'case cite. Jr. the recent court case a Superior CoOrt case and, therefore, not authority for purposes of intárpretation of CEQA? Specific impacts which are reasonably foreseeable must be evaluated. A mere listing of mitigation criteria is only acceptable when.it is not possible to identify impacts. L tt0r ii. Page 12-17, Response' A,9: Adverse view impacts are reasonably foreseeable with respect to the subject project. 'Failure of the draft EIR to identify significant view impacts,is not an excuse for failing to address-the subject impacts in the proposed final SIR. M tatter Ii. Page 12-17. Response A.lP:' This response appOars to admit that there is no Study of traffic in on the 1-5 corridor. It then asserts a purely conclusory statement that the City of Encinites thinks the traffic analysis is adequate As previoulsy pointed '- out,remponses must manifest 'a good-faith reasoned analysis., Conclusory statements unsupported by factual information will not suffice. (CEQA Guidelines Section 15088(b); Sierra Club vs. Gilroy city Council, (6th District 1990) 222, Cal.App.3d 30, -46. A lead agency must speclfcially explain its reasons for rejecting suggestions received in comments and proceeding with the project despite its environmental impact. It defies common sense that a traffic analysis would not discuss impacts on 1-5, when 1-5 is,the main regional the response to Letter # 11, Comment G. The reference should have been to Section 1.3.2.4 instead of Section l7.2.8. 'Replace the reference to Section 1.7.3.8 with Section 1.3.2.4. Sections 1.7.3.1, 1.7.3.2, 1.7.3.3, 1.7.3.4, 1.7.3.6, and 1.7.3.8 should, be 'replaced by Sections 1.3.3.1, 1.3.3.2, 1.).3.3, 1.3.3.4, 1.3.3.5, 1.3.3.7, 1.3.3.10, and 1.3.3.12. As stated in the SIR preparer's response, the recommended use of a mitigation monitoring agreement. appears to be a good idea. However, this js a policy decision that will reqOire more thought by the City of Encinitas because, if this policy is ,adopted, it would have to be applied to all projects, not just Home Depot. All comments received during the public review period tor the Draft SIR received responses in-the-Final SIR, based on CEQA and The State Guidelines requirements. Other comments are in the record for review by the decision-makers. To the extent possible, the project wetlands mitigation will avoid the Olivenhain Road Widening area. However, the City of Carlsbad is behind schedule on the-development.-of engineering plans for the widening of Olivenhain Road and no detailed plans are available at this time. Therefore, it is impossible to predict' exact areas. The water quality, traffic, biology, air quality, visual quality, noise and solid waste sections address cumulative impacts of the project plus other projects expected to be developed in the reasonably foreseeable future and for which plans were available. The projected floodplain upon completionof Detention Basin 0 is shown in Figure 2.3-12. The dredging proposed. as part of the project is ' designed to alleviate existing On-site flooding problems. Detention Basin D is designed to mitigate long-term flooding problems and will delay the flow from upstream areas. However, it is now, possible that Detention Basin -D may not, be. constructed., Therefore, -. a follow-up' floodplain analysis was prepared by ASL. consultants, the' firm -which prepared the original floodplain analysis. The supplemental study includes a HEC-2 hydraulic analysis,,for the floodplain assuming that 'Detention Basin 0 is not constructed but that the proposed Home Depot Center is constructed as shown on the Tentative Map/Grading Plan. The hydraulic analysis indicates that a 100-year storm would result in a water elevation of approximately 82.4 feet-. The elevation of the proposed parking area at ,its lowest point is 83 feet',while the 12-359 . . . 10W LE C i 6 i i'IiE - EA,E.O3i building will be at 92 feet. The supplemental floodplainstudy,will be appended to Appendix A; it is attached to the Errata Sheet.. Exhibit A of that reportshows the projected 100-year-flood-line uponcompletion of the.,.project and without the construction of Detention Basin D. As shown in that exhibit, the flood line will move to the east between 80 and 160 feet so that, upon completion of the project,-it will be at the edge of the proposed parking area. If and when Detention Basin 0 is Implemented, it may result in a. further reduction of the extent of the.existing wetlands because,', by alleviating flooding, it will cause some areas to slowly become drier. The proposed project will not actually result in a loss of wetlands because, in addition to the creation of wetlands, the project in the enhancement of wetlands. When quality and - quantity are considered, there will be an increase in quality of wetlands habitat and no decrease in area. The runoff water treatment system is, designed for a 6-hour storm because this period is. what 'Is considered to be the first flow," which generally contains .the highest percentage of pollutants, on streets and, parking areas are washed off and into drainage systems The proposed runoff water treatment system includes a'bypais so that once the oil/water/separator system is full (i.e., contains the amount of runoff expected in "a 2-year 6-hour storm) the excess runoff will be diverted directly to the marshy detention basin, which will provide' limited, filtration for, the water containing a smaller percentage of pollutants. This filtered water will enter " Encinitas Creek below thegroUnd ('see Figure 2.3-l7) Thus, .the,system has been designed so that no. signif icant amounts of pollution ever reach .Encinitas Creek.- Also ,:it shOuld be noted that the created,wetland vegetation .in the runoff system detention basin is not counted in the acreage for wetland creation or enhancement because it will.be, periodically replaced, in sections, to maintain the filtering ability of the vegetation. ' Figures 2.3-16'and. 2.3:17 show ,how..water will enter the stream.' The treated runoff from the HomeDepot development will be released intd Encinitas Creek below the ground. The, runoff from the north-facing open space hillside.that is south of the Home Depot development will be contained in a storm drain and will enter the Creek just northeast of the proposed. Garden Center. Section 3.1.3.1 of the Final EIR specifies that the applicant for the development of each PA should be responsible for maintaining the Creek channel along the frontage of. the PA. Section'3.1.3.2 specifies that after the initial dredging of 12-360 Mr. Patrick Murphy December 29, 1992 Page 4 corridor which will clearly be impacted by the subject project. It does no good to talk generally about driving on surf act streets in 'the City of Encinitas when travelers are stuck in aLOS "F" traffic jaon I-S. TheCity of Carlsbad has recogized the freeway traffic impacts associated with the recent Price Club construction on Palomar Road. Specifically, there are signs at the Price Club which say that the facility is closed weekdaysbetween the hours of 3:30 and 6:00 p.m. until the, pending completion of on-and off ramp improvements. .. ' The. public 'is entitled to a good-faith 'and reasoned analysis as to what the impacts' of the project will be 'upon the 1-5 corridor.: - I . N Letter il.- Page 12-18. Responses 06 E: This commenting individus)cannot tindSection1.7.2.7 nor-section 1.7.3. 0 Letter 11.-P 12-19, Resppnee: This response does not reflect a reasoned analysis of the effectiveness of the water treatment"system'as'proposed. . The ability of a filtration system to handle 'the "first flow" of a "two year storm" is clearly, inadequate with respect to protecting a highly sensitive wetland system. The City's response indicates that the ."first flow" is considered to contain the highest' percentage of run-off .polutants. Whatl is the percentage and types' of pollutants in the subsequent' flow?, The original comment contained on Page 3 of Letter 11 addressing long-tern water quality, notes the draft' EIR has no bench mark standards for existing water4quallty- in the creek. The EIR only talks, generally, about water quality, in Batiquitos Lagoon and not -in the creek itself. 'If the creek is highly'polluted at this'time, that fact should be established and the reliability and reasonableness of the limited capacity water-treatment system evaluated accordingly. - We note that in the last sentence in Response C on Page 12-19, that the biologists expect that the wetlands mitigation-'and enhancement program will be capable of treating nearly all of the kinds of materials that night result from Home Depot Center." What types of materials will not be treated? Will they be toxic and what will be the impacts to the water quality of Encinitis creek and to the wetland system? Encinitas Creek in the vicinity of the El Casino Real bridge to bring the -floor down to an elevation of 72 feet above Mean Sea Level, the County ofSan Diego or the project applicant will- be responsible for maintenance dredging to maintain this elevation. Access to the Creek for the periodic dredging beneath the El Casino Real bridge will be taken just east of the bridge, at the northern end of the parking lot If channel maintenance is required along the watercourse flowing through PA 1, access will be-taken at a point that is closest to the area requiring 'the dredging that does not impact the runoff water treatment system: and has the least sensitive vegetation, which may change over time.. However, if Detention Basin D is constructed as approved, maintenance dredging along the watercourse should not be necessary; it is the backup of flood waters that -causes sediment to settle out and fill in the channel. Because'thebridge abutments extend beneath the surface, they act as a dam and tend to slow down the flow of water at the northwest corner of PA 1. Thus, some amount of dredging will probably always be - required. However, the construction of Detention Basin 0 would significantly, reduce the frequency of the need for dredging. -. - See the response to comment V. This was clearly addressed in the response to Comment F on pages 12-23 of-the Final EIR. The proposed mitigation measures and monitoring program for wetlands' impacts are addressed in Section 1.3.3.3, 1.3.2.1, 1.3.2.2, 1.3.2.3, 1.3.2.4, '1.3.2.5, 1.3.2.6,. 1.3.2.7, 1.3.2.8, and 1.3.3.8. - One additional measure has been added to Section 1.3.3.3: the requirement for the preparation of a detailed wetlands restoration and planting program (see Errata Sheet). AA.' The focus of the EIR is to determine-whether there is a potential for significant environmental impacts; the General Plan process is a separate issue. BB. The analysis in •the SIR is based on the best available information. Cumulative impacts have been addressed. When PA 3 and/or 4 are, proposed for development, runoff may be quantified for the specIfically proposed project. Section 1.3.2.7 includes- a requirement for runoff water treatment '-systems when PAs 3 and 4 are developed. CC. The California gnatcatcher issue has been analyzed by several -biologists. The City' öf Encinitas is satisfied-:with the resolution of the issue and mitigation of the potential impacts - - - DO. Gil Voss and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service feel that 12-361 EEC 5.E Si Z 1 23 PAiE.00I Mr. Patrick Murphy December 29, 1992 page - P-I, 11. Pace 12-20. -Response 0 'Contjnijs: The commenting party cannot find Section 1.7.2.8 of the SIR. Q Response H: The commenting party cnnot find Section -1.7.3.'B -of the SIR. RResponse I: The commenting party cannot find any of the loves sections to determine the extent and nature of the revisions. S'ietter It. Pace 12-20. Response 3; CEQA requires that proper monitoring be ensured. The. recommendation in Letter '- 11- -proposes' specific measures for ensuring- compliance with all necessary' mitigation measures. The merits, -or lack thereof, of the comment should be responded to in good faith and with a reasoned, detailed analysis. TLetter 12, Page 12-22. -Response A. This response is irrelevant and misses the point. Scott's Valley did not receive timely notice of the Olivenhain, Road Widening/Realignment SIR. Further, the fact that a coaflts letter was submitted,, post-review period, regarding problems with the Olivenhain SIR is not relevant to the Home Depot SIR preparer's obligation to respond to the points-raised in the subject letters which were a part of the March .6, 1992 correspondence. We note that the letters, while received by the EIltpreparer are not even included in -the proposed draft final SIR. This is a--clear material omission. U Letter 12. Pace 12-22. Response B: This--response does not address the issue of the joint effects of the two projects rorexamp1e,with a fully dredged' El Casino Real Bridge RiI the completion of the- flood'càntrol basin will -this further limit the extent of the existing wetlands? - - - - - - - - Further, since the Home Depot Center is not to be approved for occupancy until the widening of Olivenhain Road along the property, it is clear that the Rome DepOt and Olivenliäin projects are interrelated. Therefore, the loss of wetlands, which is inevitable as result of the expansiOn of Olivenhain Road must be taken into consideration with, respect to the net loss of wetlands for the Hose Depot project. Mitigation obligations cannot be deferred when and impact is- foreseeable and inextricably, linked to the present project. The lead agency cannot defer its responsibilities in this regard. to an outside agency such as the Army Corp. of Engineers. 6 •5i jI4 p,,. S Mr. Patrick Murphy December 29,'1992 Page 6 Ij Letter 12. Pane 12-23. Response B. Continued: If the Hose Depot Center is constructed, without completion of the upstream detention basin, the SIR preparer admits that thó parking lot will be vulnerable to 100-year flood. The proposed filtration system for run off from the project is only designed to handle'e two-year storm. Therefore, in the event a storm is larger than a two-year storm, there will be contamination from the parking area which goes into the vetland'ànd into the watercourse. If a 100-year flood is Zoreseeable prior to the construction of the detention basin, then there must, ' be mitigation. measures taken with' respect to contamination associated with flooding of the parking lot. The City has' no evidence to conclude that such impacts will be insignificant. ' WLetter- 12. Page 12-23. Response -C: , Standards,-and guidelines Suet be provided for majntanance of the' 'subject watercOurse. -How will'the watercourse be entered and what restrictions wIll there be to prevent damage to the riparian -habitat.- The comment asks about ,- the specific requirements , for maintainance of the watercourse. The response identifies who will be responsible but does not provide details of how the courses, will -be maintained. X Latter 12. Page 12-23. Response 0: Thereis no evidence in the record to support a conclusion there will be "no sigiifIcant toxic materials" entering Encintias Creek as a result of the project. The EIR, for example, admits 'that' without the deteCtion basin, the parking lot will be 'subject to flooding in a 100-year storm. If any storm greater than a two-year' storm hits the area, there will be toxic run off into the Creek. Ytetter'12. Page 12-23, Response F: This is not a good faith' and reasoned- analysis regarding the alleged inability of the SIR preparer to plan in reasonable detail the entire specific plan area. ' This SIR Z commentator incorporates herein reference 'his criticisms of the EIR preparer's response to Consent A.5 'of Letter A etter 12. Pace 12-23. Comment G: This response is inadequate. The consent raises the issue of general plan consistency as it relates to incremental and short' sighted planning for the City's watercourse resources. - General Plan consistency issues are repeatedly discussed, in the course of the EIR, and there is no reason why - consistency should not be discussed in this context. there is some Coastal Maritime Chaparral onsite, yet even they disagree on the amount. Ogden Environmental and Energy'- Services concluded that Coastal Maritime Chaparral was present on-site when the City's Master Environmental Assessment was prepared for the General Plan. , on -page 10 of the Biological - - Report (Appendix B), PSBS disputes the opinion-that Coastal Maritime Chaparral is present' on-site. EE. The City of Encinitas staff requires that all access points in PA 1 other than the three proposed accesses be relinquished. FF. The realignment of Olivenhain Road is not proposed;' it is an -- adopted project. Cumulative, traffic impacts from all reasonably foreseeable projects in the project vicinity have' been analyzed in detail and are quantified in the EIR.-.,';', Construction now depends on the completion of engineering-. - plans. CC. The' updated traffic analysis is based on the most current - information available. - MM. The exact ratio depends on whether or not one is counting the wetlands enhancement and the created wetlands in the runoff,, -. water treatment system detention basin. For generarpurposes;'. It is assumed that the detention basin wetlands will not be' counted because they will be periodically impacted in order to' ensure the filtration capability of the vegetation. Development of PA 1 will result •in a loss of 0.1 acre of'- Southern Willow Scrub and 2.9 acres of fallow (disturbed), field wetlands, for a total of 3 acres of wetlands. The - project prOposes theenhancement of 3.2 acres-of wetlands and w the'creation of 0.7 acres'of newetlands, for a total of 3.9 acres ' of wetlands mitigation. This would result- in 'a replacement: loss ratio of 1.3:1. The periodically maintained nuisance water treatment wetland totals 0.5 acre and is not included in this ratio. - - II. Section'3.1.2.3 of the EIR includes an analysis of cumulative impacts, - including impacts from Arróyo La 'Costa and the Olivenhain Road Widening Project, using the data available'. The Encinitas 'Ranch Specific Plan has not yet been completed;- it would be premature to make land use and runoff assumptions at this point JJ. The runoff water treatment system is designed to protect the' water quality in Encinitas Creek and, further, in Batiquitos Lagoon.' If the downstream water between the project site and the Lagoon' is polluted, it will be a. result of downstream activities. - '- - KK. The EIR contains a reasonable range of alternatives. 12-362 PE ES 52 21:29 Mr. Patrick Murphy December 29, 1992 page 'attsr 12. Page 12-23. Response ii. Reference to Section 3.2.2 dose not cons itute a good faith reasoned analyiia of the cumulative impacts of the Arroyo/La Coats project o n the watercourse. There are no details in that section regarding the impact. Section 3.3.2 only generally recognizes that-there will be an impact. We note that at Page 3-7 of the Elk (Section 3.1.2.3 Cumulative Impacts), that the final Era for Arroyo/La Costa did not include quantification of the increase in run-oft from the project. Al a consequence, there is still no basis for an analysis of reasonably foreseeable impacts. We also note that there tsno attempted quantification of run-off from Pla eas:3 and 4. These are reasonably foreseeable impacts wiiich must be, analyzed- and (mitigated. CC - Latter faith a 15 Page 12-26, Response 8:- This s not a good nd reasoned analysis with respect to the facts and issues raised in the 2/16/92 letter by Mary Renaker. Response A to the letter acknowledges that subsequent studies confirm that there are Gnatcatcbers on the site. RoweVar, the letter focuses primarily on the issue of the viability of the habitat that exists on the Site. Rn app'ropriat.--reapoflse to this information would bean acla%pwimdgeoent that the information is true and correct and should- be relied -upon for purposes of mitigation measures or, alternatively, a specific recitation of why this 'information is not true or is considered unrealiable. DDLatter 16. Pages 12-27. -Response J. _.,d: An appropriate response' to, the botantical 'data is to confirm, if possible, that the subject project studies and the referenced field investigations. are consistent and that impacts upon sensitive rare and endangered plant species are appropriately mitigated..- Merely acknowledging the comments La an inadequate response. Le ter 17 Li Page 12-28. RespOnse 1-2: This is not a good faith- nor reasoned response to the suggestion made by the County of San Diego. Department of Public Works. The relinquishment of othe access rights from El Casino Real would create certainty with respect to future specific plan development impacts, upon El Camino Real. The-cents of such a proposal should' be discussed and analyzed in a detailed response by the Elk preparer, particularly because of, specific planning requirements under both a Program LIP and a specific plan. LL. The Army Corps of Engineers has jurisdiction under. Federal law. The Corps has, issued a Section 404 Permit. Although the Corps has approved the Permit, this approval does not provide -a justification for approval of the project, and it doesn't obligate the City to approve the projeàt. M.M. This commentjs well taken: If the City is to approve the project with overriding considerations, supporting information will have to be jn.the record to support the Findings. This will need t6be considered at the time the prO-jectis before the City Council for adoption: ' NH. While a general comment may be made that any development could adversely affect wildlife in the general area, there are few definitive studies available. The known studies have been considered in the 'assessment of impacts. ' Please see the response to comment C. ' 00. All comments on the Draft Elk that were received during the public review period. All comments received are included in the public record and are available to decision-makers. PP. The portions of the Elk that were relied upon were considered adequate. QQ Please see the response to Comment A. 12-363 . . . fl33 S Xr. -Patrick )Iurpby. Decem_ber 29, 1992. - Pages F Wtter 17 PacTe 12-28 Response li The Hose Depot and Olivenbain Road EIRs are interrelated and interdependent Rcoended reallgr3nent of Olivenhain Road with respect to traffic impacts and other significant impacts of the project can and should be discussed There is no reason to, believe that the Olivenhain Road realignment as currently proposed cannot be altered to mitigate the cumulative impacts on the Home Depot site. Similarly, Response i-i is non-responsive. G GLattCt 17, Paae 12-28.,Response 1-k Cumulative and foreseeable traffic impacts including theme from the EckelEncinitas Ranch Property should be considered in the EIR when the impacts are reasonably. foreseable The general plan for Encinitas provides for maximum trip generated capacity for the fckefEncinitas Ranch area That data should be part of a study to reflect the cumulative impacts in and around the Hose Depot site as well as adjacent areas This includes Arroyo/La Costa and other Fieldstone projects in Southern Carlsbad work as Southeast XI The comment from the county obviously refers to the Ecke/Encinitas Ranch area which is the only incorporated area immediately adjacent to the pro)ect site H_L-I. Page 12-30. 12-31. Rest eã onse E: ThèLgue:of riwoman Voters inquired regarding the need for a replacement ratio for wetlands and asked what specific standard us would be ed The response does not address these questions 'At -',a minimum the EIR p t reparer should relate alternate standards for mitigation raios and make specific recommendations in this regard. - i lAtter •l8 Page 12-32. RéspônsèJ: Theris no gppd I I faith reasoned analysis regarding water flow impacts on the Creek and Batiquitos Lagoon There is simply a jumbling of • abstract -. percentages without -any quantification of water amounts water speed and water quality. In addition, there is no cumulative impact - - analysis covering Arroyo/La Costa, the Olivenhain.-Rdad widening -WA-and-the Ecke/Encinitas Ranch projects •The responseanalysiS fails to recognise the creek as a UUsignificant separate resource. It attemptsto avoid this fact byconsidering Encthitas Creek only as it impacts &atiquitoa. -- EEC £8 82 21:38 P.E.CiOI r. patricl Murphy December 29, 1992. Page 9 KK Istter 19, Page 12-34. Fifth Full Paragraph: This is not - a good faith reasoned analysis of the mitigation suggested in Letter 19 The response should address the marità of the specific mitigation proposal. L LLetter 20. Page 12-35, Response 2Q 11: This is not a good faith andz reasoned analysis' with respect to the first ieätjon of the subject letter. The question raises the issuó of the 'credibility and meaning of 'a '404 Permit being issued by the Army. Corp of Engineers when the Corps. 'policies have been severely criticizdd. The coenting individual is entitled to reasoned analysis as - tó-'the significance ofthe Army Corp. permit since it is beingze1ied upon to conclude that proposed wetlands mitigation is sufficient. .iI Letter 32. Page 12-50 Response 32; This is not a good IVilVifaith and ásoned analysis with respect to the issues raised in the- subject letter. The commenting individual raises the básLc question as to whether there ic'economic need for such project in the Encinitas area. He notes thecux-rent 'availability of home improvement stores in the Encinitas and Solana Beach areas and questions the need .fo an additional facility. 'The, goal of the Home Depot project, as admitted b the applicant, is to fulfill . a . regional need'-'7 - There is therefore a fundamental question as to the actual benefit-to the-City of Encinitas. itically since the SIR has a number of significant impacts which cinnot be mitigated, it is presumed that - the: city will be issuing 'a statement of overriding consideration with respect' to 1pkoject. 'It economic, - Wainass, and revenue considerations, are an, element of such a statement of overriding considerations then the public is entitled to a fair and reasoned analysis as to what exactly the economic business and revenue needs are for the community. Letter 32 squarely places this questionberore'the EIR'preparer.' The writer and the public are, entitledto a detailed response and analysis. The analysis must be factual and must be supported with specific references to empirical information scientific 'authority and/or explanatory information. CQA Guidelines Section 1508.8 Subdivision(b). ' N N1ttl$. Page 12-59. Response K: Section 3.3.2.2 has been modified, to include a discussion of potential noise impacts upon, the California Gnatcatcher but not upon any other wildlife and' habitat. The response therefore is Wk 6 'BI il:4 ..E.00JI 'tr. Patrick Murphy December 29', 1992 Page 10 non-responsive. Comment K also raises the- issue of the ispaàt of 'bà.bitat reduction on the -various biological resources in the area as well as an analysis of specific pollutants that are likely to pass through the oil-water eeparator6. There is-no response to. these comments. 00 Letter 38. page 12-59. response L Acceptance of the conclusions of the. Oiivechain"Road Widening EIR is not permissible of "the- Olivenhain Road' Elk-is incomplete and defective. Consents upon that EIR - were attached to the Johnson, O'Connell 5. )4dCarthy -correspondence dated March 6, 1992, appearing as letter 012 to the Hose Depot Elk. - Letter 38.Daqe 12-61. response S F p •. Fwi The Elk prep arer is 1.not entitled to rely upon a certified Elk if the docLusent is clearly, inadequate on a given 1 _1issue Letteri9 paoes 12-62:,- Based, on, the EIR preparer's 0'..ifrank responses to the multiple inconsistencies with the general plan that are pointed out- in 'Letter 39, it is clear that there have been multiple. and sulstantial additions, to the EIR'both with rdspedtto.inconsistency - - lsiu"I and with respect-to alternative 'project designs -: - and :àonsiderations. Considering these, additions•'and changes, plus -other modifications like the 'additional traffic studies, there is significant new information" and "Substantial change" which require the city. of Encinitas-to issue a new Elk notice and to recirculate 'the Elk for additional , commentary and consultation. Pub. Rem. Code Section 21092.1. - - The, proposed final 'Elk is obviously a substantial improvement' over the draft Elk in that it recognizes and admits to'a large number of.inconsistencies with the General Plan of the City of iFlicinitas and recognizes a number of adverse environmental impacts which cannot be - mitigated to the levels of insignificance. ' These admissions are obviously a major consideration with respect 'to approval 'of the project and with respect to a ' potential statement of overriding considerations. - The City is 'therefore urged to circulate the Elk and obtain further public comments and evaluation with respect' to the 'various alternatives for the proposed project. DEC E 'sa a14C PAiE.üOi *r. Patrick Murphy - December 29, 1992 Page It Conclusion: Time restrictions prevent the submission of additional written comments prior to the deadline on today's date Additional coonts however will be provided prior to and/or at the time of the public bearing scheduled for January 6, 1993. The I City. however is encouraged at this time to decide to renotico and to recirculate the Elk Detailed comments from such agencies as the Coastal Commission California Fish and Game the Regional Water Quality Control Board would be- instructive with respect to what type of -project, if any, ,should be approved. Further circulation and review is also necessitated at this time because many specified additions and. modifications to the draft Elk cannot be foun& in the proposed final ELk document Such additions and modifications either were omitted from te documents or they are fundasentalily 'buried (not intentionally) in such a way as to render meaningful review and commentary is impossible Thank you for your consideration of these matters. Very truly yours, JOHNS OLV d THY Rev K. Johnson EXJ as cc Neighborhoods United for Quality of Life - Scott's Valley Homeowner's Association . • -. - VA 305. Laurie Price for Zucker Systems December28,1992 305 The project applicant's representative indicated that the. developable area in PA 3 was drawn along the boundary of the ZUCKER wetlands. However, based on the maps provided, the biologist - Mr. Craig Ruiz has concluded that 0.39 acre of Disturbed Field Wetlands are within the area designated for development. 5Y 57 Community Development Department - City Of Encinitas As a result of the proposed project dredging and the expected 505 South Vukan future construction of Detention Basin D, it is possible that Encinitas, CA 92024 the wetlands boundary in all of the Planning Areas (PAs) may - change. If the wetlands boundary shifts inward, toward the Re: Response to Proposed Final EIR for Home Depot Specific Plan Creek channel, it is possible that the developable areas could -be extended. However, since the Specific Plan did not include wetlands buffers for PAs 3. and 4, it is likely that if the DeàrMr.,Ruiz: .- - wetlands boundary shifts the former wetlands will be needed for the minimum 50-foot wide wetlands buffers. In addition, As stated in our February 1992 letter, we represent Jaik Pearce, the owner of the future of Detention Basin D is uncertain- and, if it is the parcel identified as Planning Area 3 (PA 3) within the Environmental constructed, it will take a number of years to see any change Impact Report for Home Depot Specific Plan. Although the Specific Plan and in the wetlands. However, this possibility is noted for the EIR includes Our client's property as well as the Home Depot site, we have not record. - been involved with the prepa'ration of these documents. It should also be The 16 off-site acres required for California Gnatcather noted that we requested to be included in meetings with staff and Home mitigation represents mitigation for ynatcatcher impacts fOr Depot representatives as well as to participate in the development of the - the entire Specific Plan- Area. The owners of PAs 3 and 4 havd planmrg specific :plari as it relates to our. property. Unfortunately we have been not-been asked to contribute to the acquisition of the off-p' excluded from the planning process. . site mitigation. environment This letter addresses our concerns with the Final EIR as it relates to PA 3, and - An access road beyond PAl is not proposed as part of the Home Depot project, and the TM does not indicate any access development not the document as a whole. Since this EIR will be used as a basis for future - - . easement. If the owner of PA 3 proposes an access road that environmental review on any proposed development in PA 3, it is important . impacts wetlands, the-owner-will be responsible for mitigating management that the area is evaluated fairly, and mitigation be consistent with that wetlands impacts. Since the easement is not shown on the proposed for the Home Depot site. Five areas of concern have been identified proposed TM, there is no mitigation required for the -project and are addressed below: applicant for PA 1. -HOwever, if the Final Map is revised to hOuSrflg - - show an access easement that-impacts wetlands, the proposed. - AWetlands_The northern boundary of the development envelope for PA 3 project will require additional environmental analysis and possibly additional-wetlands mitigation. was not delineated by the PSBS, the biological consultant. Instead they evaluated the development limit set by Home Depot consultants. The This is a. planning issue and does not challenge the adequacy PAUL C. ZUC( En delineation of the wetlands to be retained coincides with the pre-1982 flood or accuracy of the EIR. Therefore, the comment is noted-and plain-and is described as "disturbed field wetlands." According to theEIR,-this no further response is required. . . - preeceni 0.4-acre area Is not to be developed, but is to be retained as wetlands. 'In direct conflict with this statement is Table 1.2-3 which indicates all the wetland area It should be noted that the Highlands in Encinitas development will be lost to development. Which is correct? Also, is the requirement to - is substantially higher than the site for the Home Depot Center. The homes are visible from a substantially greater retention the disturbed wetlands on PA 3 equivalent treatment to PA 1. area than the, site for the Home Depot Center. The' EIR 1545 hotel circle SOSS suite 300 - proposed handling of their wetlands? . - . . - concludes - that the development of PA '1 will not have significant view impacts but also identified inconsistencies sandego.ca BThe EIR states that area PA 3 is identified aswetlands on the basis of hydric 92108-3415 with the Encinitas Design Review Guidelines and General Plan soils (pg. 3-116). The EIR also discusses the blockage-of the culverts at-the El policies. The EIR indicates that the alternatiye of using PA 1619) 260.2650 Camino Real intersection and an additional detention basin proposed on 3 as a borrow site and constructing a crib wall is more 12-364 a,. (619)260.1138 environmentally 'sensitive than the proposed project. If PA 3 is used as a borrow, site, the graded banks ar'O' expected to be, about 8 feet-high, which would impact a very small portion of Coastal Mixed Chaparral at the ba'se 'of the hillside. Mitigation could be accomplished through the implementation of an intensive planting program such as that proposed for the impacted hillside in PAs 1 and 2. C. The placement of business signs for PA'S 3 and 4 along El Camino Real, within PA 1, would not have any significant 'environmental impacts and no mitigation would be required. H. 'The EIR preparer overlooked the comment on" the last page of Zucker System's February 18, 1992 letter. The following is a' response .to those cdmment's .The only sensitive plant species found within PA 3 is Coast White Lilac (see' Figure 3.3-1). Sectio'n'3.3l.3.l, on page 3- 21, indicates'that there'are'approximately 50 plant's near the southern boundary of the existing open space easement. Thus, development of PA 3 as proposed in the Specific Plan would not impact any sensitive plant-species. 'Approximately half of PA 3 has' been' identified as California gnatcatcher habitat, and a pair of gnatcatchers has'nested in 'the 'northern' half of 'PA 3, within the area designated as 'developable in the Specific Plan (see Figure 3.3-1). However, the off-site gnatcatcher mitigation being proposed by the —applicant-for-PA -1-already-Ancludes- mitigation_-kor_ impacts to the gnatcatchers within PA 3.' No additional mitigation' is considered necessary. Olivenhain Road. Regular maintenance of the culverts and/or construction of the detention basin could significantly affect the watertable and soil condition. The Army Corp of Engineers appears to have acknowledged this possibility, and did not require wetland fencing for PA 3 along the Elk's delineated wetland line; but instead, placed the fence, generally along the northern propefty line of the planning area. Since this EIR will be the environmental foundation, for any future development of PA 3 it appears appropriate that the OR make some mention of the possibility that. the, Oorthern portion of the site (now delineated as wetland) might no longer be environmentally constrained after completion of' the planned drainage improvements. ''Thus, the option 'of future utilization of this area for development would riot-be, precluded C California Gnatcatcher—The Elk proposes that 16 acres of off-site land should be set aside for mitigation of project impacts to the gnatcatcher habitat. Is this 'for the total specific planning area, or only for., the I-lotne Depot site? Development in PA I would significantly disturb the whole habitat, and therefore, there should be mitigation prior to any development in the specific planning area. D Access—The EIR now states that access to PA 3 will be through PA I. lt'also Indicates that the tentative map d6es not grant an easement, for an access road at this time. The Planning Department has indicated that they will condition - _____._..,___,,_the map_requiring -the-gran ling -of a_roadeasern,pt. This easement will run parallel to, and in front of, the Home Depot structure. It will continue east to connect with PA 3. The pOint of connection is within the area 'designated "disturbed retland." The biological impact of this access point was not evaluated within the E, this is'a deficiency in the document, EA new traffic study evaluated the safety impacts of allowing traffic to cross PA I to PA 3.' It determined that it would be safe-for 1000 ADT or 100 peak hour trips'to be permitted. However, the EIR also stated that in the worse case situation (Table 35-5) PA 3,and PA 4 would generate a total of 3840 ADT. By providing an access easement, and not requiring a publ,iê road; the utilization potential of PA 3 has been significantly reduced. It should be noted that the own érs 1. ö( PA'3 1iere required by the City to provide a public road to PA 2, when developing the upper portion of their property Why aren't the two situations being handled the same' FGrading—When:the Highlands in Encinitas was processed, we were required Jo minimize grading in this very high profile area. This' was accomplished at great expense.: Custom designed, daylight basement house, plans were 'utilized and extratime and money was required to meet the city's stringent land,use 12-365 • (I requirements. The need for the highly sensitive design was that this is a highly visible "entrance" to the city. We feel that the present proposal for Home Depot does not conforming to this need for sensitivity in grading and is inconsistent with the City's stated goals for grading. According to the ErR, the present proposal for the Home Depot project includes the grading of a 60-foot cut bank on the north facing slope. Justification for this cut bank is that it will allow the developer to . balance the movement of dirt on site. Although we do not wish to impede the Home Depot proposal, this cut bank müst,be considered excessive. We concur with the EIR that the alternative of constructing:a crib wall should be utilized to reduce the land form modification impact to the community. The EIR-indicatesthat the grading of the hillside could be substantially . reduced by the use of a crib wall (38 feet). However, additional dirt would be necessary if this alternative is used. Our client is willing to consider such grading of his site, assuming appropriate compaction and slope stabilization - - were preformed on both planning areas. This would eliminate the need for , hauling import dirt by truck (an adverse impact resulting from the crib wall alternative). A better solution, would be for Home Depot to acquire PA 3, whkh we again , state is available at fair market value. This would allow them to reorient the - building .and parking lot, eliminating many of the environmental impacts . . . . which' need to be mitigated. Whatever the final solution is with regards to limiting visual impact caused by grading, it appears' that there Will be a north facing Cut bank. Assuming . that all of the Planning Areas are treated equally, the EIR should make some . mention of an estimated height of -the graded banks on PA 3, and what would -be expected as mitigation. This would set, the frame-work for any future - development proposal,, and reduce the possibility for an additional ErR.' G ig.ns—The EIR mentions in the review of the General Plan policies that allowing signs for PA 3 and P.4 along El Camino Real would be in conflict ' with the City's Policy. 4.9 of the Resource Management Element. Such signs would be essential for the development of the two interior planning areas. Would, the 'placement of these Signs have any environmental impact, and if' so, what,kind of mitigation would be appropriate? HFinally it should be noted that the document's Response to Comment Section, it overlooked the third page of our Feb. 18, 1992 letter. In particular, we still desire a response to our comments on sensitive plants.. . 306 COUNTY ENG'NLEA - COUNTS AIIIPOATS Coup. ry 0040 COMMI5SsOplE1l TOANSPOOTAnON OPERATIONS Counry SuACCYOR FLOOD CONTROL LIQUID WASTE SOLID LYASIE (1Io1114i. of itt piego OACCTOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS FAA liii 2O.AI 6555 OVUI.Ar.O AVE. SAN DIEGO CALITOANIA 021231795 January 7, 1993 Craig Olson Assistant Planner City of Encinitas 505 S. Vulcan Avenue Encinitas, CA 92024-3633 Dear Mr. Olson: Subject: Responses to County Public-Works letter of February 14, 1992, Draft EIR Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Map, City of Encinitas, dated December 20, 1991, - -El Casino Real (SF1411), Olivenha'in Road (SA 680) We have reviewed the subject responses -and find that some of our ( previous, commentshave not been adequately addressed. We have the following comments: - Traffic/Circulation Please incorporate the following in the Draft EIR: The County of San Diego does not accept a reduction in the traffic generated due to "passerby trips". Please revise the traffic study and text throughout to reflect this comment. - Include tables and map exhibits displaying buildout traffic and percent traffic splits. Buildout year is approximately 2010. C. Provide ICU calculations for El Camino' Real and 01ivenhain road. Provide the appropriate number of left-turn lanes for left-turn movements from El Camino Real to Olivenhaiji Road. Also, provide ICU. calculations for the main entrance intersection. These intersections are to be designed and improved to a level of service "C" or to the approval of the Director of the Department of Public Works, Provide right-of-way adequate to achieve level of service" "C',. 306. County of San Diego Department of Public Works l.a. This statement is included on page 3-65 of the EIR, in Section 3.5.2.1. 1.b. Expected traffic conditions on relevant road conditions upon buildout, with and without the project, are included in Table 3.5-12, on page 3-75. Expected intersection operations upon buildout are included in Table 3.5-13, on page 3-76, in Section 3.5.2.1. The percent distribution oftraffic expected to be generated by the Home Depot project is included in Figure 7 of Appendix 0, the original traffic analysis. The supplemental traffic analysis contained in Appendix K includes graphics showing the following for the year 2010 (buildout): Estimated ADT-Without the Project, Estimated ADT With the Project, Estimated AM Peak Hour Turning Movements Without the Project, Estimated PM Peak Hour Turning Movements Without the Project, Estimated AM peak Hour Turning Movements With the Project, Estimated PM Peak Hour Turning Movements With the - Project (see Figures 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7). Tables 1 and 2 of - Appendix K include the most current- projections for traffic operations at buildout. These tables are included in the text of the SIR as Tables 3.5-11 and 3.5-12, respectively. l.c. Appendix K' includes the ICU calculations using the most. current data. - Improvements to El Camino Real and construction of the, signalized entrance will meet County requirements. l.d. As stated in the previous response to County comments, the project applicant will dedicate the land for the expansion of El Camino Real-to the City of Encinitas because it is under the City's jurisdiction, east of current right-of-way for El Casino Real. It will 'be up to 'the City to then dedicate the land to the County. I.e. The City of Encinitas requires that all access rights other than the three proposed accesses be relinquished, and this will be done. - l.f. Please seethe earlier response to Letter # 17 by the'County, Comment 1.1. l.g. Please see the earlier response to Letter I 17 by the County, Comment I.i. - -• - 1.h. The only area in the project vicinity that is currently unincorporated is 'the area to the west and northwest of, the project area previously known as the Ecke Sphere, Ecke property, or Ecke Agricultural' Preserve. However, a Specific Plan is under preparation for this area, which is now known as Encinitas Ranch and is going to be annexed to Encinitas. The 12-366 Mr. Olson -. traffic analysis in the EIR addresses El Casino Real,,which is Page 2 - immediately adjacent to. the Ecke/Encinitas Ranch property, and January 7, 1993 LeucdiaBoulevard-;which'js expected to be extended west from Olivenhain Road through the Ecke/Encinitas Ranch property. The. only other unincorporated areas are approximately 2.5 miles to the soütheast'and northeast. Rancho Santa Fe is located to the southeast, and a small portion of trips generated by the project may use El Casino Del Norte. - ', . . . However, theme trips are not expected' to significantly impact d. Provide right-of-way for the appropriate number of this road: To the northeast is-unincorporated land between left-turn lanes into the proposed signalized main.- Carlsbad and San Marcos. 'The unincorporated. area south of La - entrflce intersection. - Costa Avenue is primarily undeveloped but could take access from Rancho Santa Fe Road, which is addressed in the EIR. e. Relinquish access rights into El Casino Real except - ' for the three entrances. Please be advised that - 1.i. The author of' this letter does not define appropriate El Casino Real is on the County Circulation Element. - - - mitigation measures." Sections 3.5.3 and 1.3.11 of the EIR include recommended traffic mitigation measures. f. The alignment of Olivenhain Road should follow- the alignment of the attachment. '' 2.a. Ksstated in the response to' this comment in the County's previous letter, this information has already been added to g. The intersection of El Casino Real and Olivenhain the EIR. It is included in Section 1.3.11.6. and 3.5.3.2, I Road shall be at right angles. 4.B.- h. Identify traffic impacts associated with the above 2.b. Please' see the response to Letter I 17, comment 3.b. The in the unincorporated area. - tsituation has not changed. i. Provide the appropriate-mitigation measures for the - ( identified traffic impacts. - - 2. Add the following to the mitigation meaüres: Improve El Camino Real toTh one-half graded right-of- - way width of 66 feet with 56 feet of asphaltic - concrete pavement over approved base with portland cement-. concrete curb, gutter, bike lanes, and - --' sidewalk 'with 'curb at 56 feet from centerline. - - - - - Provide a raised median for the full length 'of - - - - frontage'on El Camino Real, except at the main' - - - entrance intersection. - - -- Improve the west end of Olivenhain Road, and improve the-El Casino real/Olivenhain intersection concurrent with the improvements of El Casino Real Provide an - - - -- additional- left-turn lane for southbound to eastbound - - - - traffic at 1.1 Camino Real/Olivenhain - - - - - - 12-367 • . . 307 DEC Attention; Mr Craig Olsen City of. Encinitas 505 S. Vulcan Ave. Encinitas, Ca. 92024-3633 December 19. 1992 Subject: Case e 9170 Dear Sir, I am wr iting this letter to suport trie thought or xl lowing the oevelornent of The home. Depot project to go in a: the ocation of El Camino Real and 011veha)n Road.: feel that in tns bresent oeriod'of time of uncertair revenues and cut oacks to be proposed by the goerrr-ng 3OCCS of the city that tnis center would be a bright light for tne fut.re rf this city. We, as resident tax payers and troperty owners know tnat we can not shoulder all of the costa and ôo need C proper business tax base-to help with the Costs tokeeo the city functioning and supply us with the needs tnat a growing city must have. can see that the improvements made to this area will more than off-set any environmental concerns that have beer: raise: by certain groups. it will certainly carry traffic into the center that 15 flOw going to Escondido and to Oceanside to get oroducts- wrich homeowners need in thir every aay life in our city, not to mention that ever needed sales tax b-ase which will be returned to help with the operation of said city. urge staff to give the ut-most cooperation to tnis cer:e and to work with the owners of tris store to get tr'.e - operation in and done a soon as oossible. - We do not have, and haven't had a place to purchase the izemts that this store will have, and at a price that we can afforc. for several years in-this area At least, they will have the items as advertisec and availabl.è for sale wtn• out the ever present comment of another store in town., "We will give y:. a Rainy-Check-".' We do not need any more Rain Checks that wii send our -- taxable do-lIars out.'of this city. Again, tnank'3c-u for your considering this letter and hopefuily join with cur fam- iy that this will- helo all families in our city to help better it's business and most importantly, the tax base. 307. Harold F. Crosby This letter is advocating approval of the proposed project and does ..not challenge the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR. Therefore, no further response is required. 12-368 FJ * This letter is bein9 submitted to comply itKi your 'advertisec! deadline of December 29th for comments. Respectively yours. .. - Harold F.. Crosby .. 1541 Orangeview Drive - - Encinitas, Ca. 92024 61.9-753-782-7 r-.-:il-. ca cuc.LtE.- ;I L7 308 City of -Carlsbad 1. • 308. City of The updated information is The development appreciated. proposed by the TM is ote upon the completion of Detention Basin D, as thought earlier. This point is clarified in a follow-up study in September 1992 by ASL Consulting Engineers. This study has been appended to the EIR (see the Errata Sheet). However, the EIR doeà state that the December 29,1992 Hose Depot Center should not be certified for occupancy until the widening of Olivenhain Road along the-northern bàundary of Planning Area 1 and the improvement of the Olivenhain Road/El Patrick Murphy Casino Real intersection have been Completed. Director.of Community Development 2. The City-.of Encinitas Engineering Department and Community ci of End ' Development Department staff have concluded that it is . -505 S. Vulcan Avenue appropriate for the project applicant to contribute to the Encinitas, CA 92024-3633 . funding of the-widening of Olivenhain Road and the improvement of the intersection of El Casino Real and Olivenhain Road. PREMUNARY FINAL F.I.K. FOR HOME DEPOT SPECInC'PIAN AND TENTATIVE The project applicant -is not responsible for developing the engineering plans for the road- widening or intersection - because the project is a result of cumulative traffic-from a large area, of which PA 1 and 2 are only 'a small part. DearPat, 3. Section 1.3.11.2, on page 1-40, has been revised to include City of Carlsbad has completed review of the "Preliminary Final E.I.R" for the Home Depot this requirement as a mitigation measure (see Errata Sheet). Specific Plan and Tentative Map and would offer the following comments and concerns: 4. The dredging proposed as part of the project will help to alleviate -existing flooding problems. 1. The project analysis assumes that the Olivenhain Road Widening and - Realignment and construction of Detention Basin D will occur in the near 5. Since the County of San Diego has not maintained the culvert future. This was a reasonable assumption during early preparation of the in the past, it has been deemed appropriate by; the City Engineering Department staff- that the project applicant have DraftE.I.R Under the current economic climate itu unlikely that the project the responsibility for maintaining the creek bed elevation. will happen in the foreseeable future. The project should be conditioned assuming that these elements are not programmed at this-time. - 6. The median is required to prevent left-turns into the right- in, right-but only driveways. - This is discussed in Section - 2. -The FUR conditions the project to contribute to the Realignment of 1.3.11.6 of the EIR. Also, the City of Encfnitae Engineering Department is requiring two left-turn lanes into the main - Olivenitain Road through the projects frontage. It should be made clear titat entry for the Home Depot Center. tüii-;iIz (halt) street improvements are to be provided Including all.curb, - - gutter sidewalks, trails, median islands, utility relocation costs, grading, - intersection d bloloØcal mitigation and anyrequired rights of Way. should also :EJtin.ates Olivenhain Road and El Camino Real and WoodleyRo:d (the main - - - Home Depot entrance) should -be interconnected. Additional analysiswill be required to ensure that the two signils are appropriately programmed However, these are technical 3. The project ahouldbc conditioned to construct or participate in Interim - engineering analyses that will not change the overall ' Improvement to the intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road to conclusions and should not hold up the EIR a achieve LOS C prior to occupancy of the Rome DCPOI. ImprovemenU should 7 The comment is noted -. be designed and bonded for prior to issuance of a building permit for the Home - Depät. lmprovcmcntsto the intersection should be approvcd by the City Engineer of the City - of Carlsbad and incorporate as much of theisltinsate intersection design as pc*aibtc. 12-369 4 Detention Basin P will not be complete for a number of years. Any cugroochnimni - into the flood plane should bcdesigzscdastolnnowuyimpcdc the natural flow or Increase the lncidcncc of flooding of El Camino Real. - - - • . • E.':rI. OF .eor• ;i--Z 1:Ic.Fn - December 29, 1992 Patrick Mu yLetter . PRELIMINARYFfNAI.. E.IR. FOR HOME DEPOT SPECIFIC PLAN AND TENTATIVE MAP Page 2, 5 Adequile praviasos should be made to insure maintenance of the culvert, at the intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenham Road prior to approval of any encroachments into the flood planc. County maintenance has not proven adequate in the P44 49441 may not occur in the future. The propcmcd maintenance does not appear adequate to improve thecaiming condition. Carlsbad concurs with the County that a median IsInd would be necessary to pivvcnt. left turn amass to the most northerly drive entrance to Home Depot. Ills not clear that this is included in the El Camino Real condition of approval. Prior to approval of the final plans for El Camino Real further detail traffic studies should analyze access to the site from El Camino Real and the Influcncc of the entrance signalization on the intersection of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Road. The desirability of a signal interconnect should be-evaluated. Should a median island be required impacts on drainage'should be carefully considered. & No mitigation for the project should be constructed within the future Impact zone of the Olzvcnhain Widening and Realignment proeci and this area should remain free of any casements or encumbrances that would Inhibit future construction or permitting of that project. Thank you for the opportunity to comment. If you have any questions please (ccl free to contact my offlcó at any time. Cordially, -- -. - UBBS,P ary LBRiz - C - CityMansgcr - . Community Development Director - Traffic Engineer 309 309. Sari Diego Biodiversity Project San Diego Biodiversity Project DEC 91992 P0. Box 1944 j.1.,,,. Cl 92036 City of Encinitas Decembar 22, 1992 Planning Department SOS South Vulcan Avenue Encinitas,- CA 92:24-; Attn: Mr. Craig Olson, Assistant Planner Re: i-lame Depot Preliminary Final EIR Dear Mr. Olson, A we have reviewed the biological resources report ior the above project and would like to offer the following comments. But a couple of questions come tornir,d first. Why, after releasing this Controversial EIR during the holiday season, do you e:pect folks to comment on its contents by December 29, 1992? That 's only twelve days during the busiesttime of year, and we . feel this action is totally inappropriate. The City of San Diego grants a minimum of thirty days to make comments on a given project, as do the Cities of Carlsbad, Poway, Escondido, Chula Vista, Oceanside, etc... Please consider an e::tension to the length of the public comment peTod. wi oZiF Ei ntsT - - B 1) In the Draft EIR, Pacific Southwest Biological -Service stated clearly that southern maritime chaparral occurs on the Home Depot SPA. PSES only'made this admission aftr our group - brought this issue to their attention. Now we find that all chaparral on -the project -site has been- r-e-claisifiedas southern mised chaparral. What happened? - Even Holland's description of the-southern maritime chapr- rai encompass the type of chaparral which occurs or. the Home Depot SPA, and, this definition is etremeI restricti'e. We have formulated a new description based or. Hollands. and ha-.-e cicu- lated it through much of the acadaa.ic and, respcnsibl' -cc:su(tirg ccmunty. Ou Draft definition-has been rev.ieuei andtentativelv accepted by biologists with the Cit--cf San Diego, State of Cali- forni tlaturalHeritage Program, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Sweatwater Environmental Consulting, and Dudel: and Associates. Although Recon Consulting has not re-.-iewed our definition, they a:cept Holland 's definition of this vegetative community. Our point ithat Pacific Scuthut- biologital Services is one of the Only cnsulting firms that blatertiv ignc-rs this vegetative community,: ever, after its 90Z reduction in range. - The facts are treee:-The main indicators Of tr,e southerr, maritime chanarral -egetative ccJemur,i incluOe presence of moist m sumer and fall ocean fogs, usu!l- ip to tnreC miles inland, unusual soil t:pes including the ,-,ei known L-.F2 sandstone, the presence of the Del liar man:inita, srz-s-temmed cesrothus, icrrey and scrub-oal-, all in differant -phases ranging from, thick to very sparse (as or, sandstone cutcrop 5).. 0 be trCnk, - we co:.u!dii t urite a better description of. the ch rral or, the Home Please see the response to Letter I 304, Comment A. The concept of Southern Maritime Chaparral as originally proposed by Holland was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of varied chaparral resources and microhabitats now scattered throughout coastal San Diego County. A vegetation category must have some cohesive defining limitations which would warrant a distinctive designation. Holland's original classification notes that the distribution of Southern Maritime Chaparral is "today restricted to Torrey Pines State Reserve and a few scattered nearby locales." It was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of chaparral microhabitats found in the region. The smorgasbord of shrubs being touted by the San Diego Biodiversity Project (SDBP; see letter to the City of Encinitas of December 22, 1992) as indicator species of a more broadly -defined Maritime Chaparral are found at literally hundreds of locales; not the few envisioned by Holland. The SDBP definition has already undergone several permutations over the last year as past critiques have precipitated substantial alterations. It becomes increasingly difficult to rationally respond to any comments regarding a maritime chaparral community whose very .,definition is consistantly shifting. This amorphous and capriciously defined chaparral as defined by SDBP, still cannot be readily separated from the - regionally common.SouthernMixed Chapar.a1.._. - A widely accepted definition of Southern Maritime Chaparral is not yet available as the SDBP contends. Key botanists in the region have yet to acceptany clear-cut definition. H. Weir favors a strong edaphic tie of this habitat with sandstone substrates as a critical ingrediant, but would like to further consider the variables (pars. comm. January 1993). T. Oberbauer sees a geographic limit to maritime chaparral which unfortunatley becomes blurred to the east and northeast; he also favors further consideration towards a workable definition (pars. comm. January 1993). P. Bunch finds that existing vegetation category definitions can be articifial, and they may or may not reflect- the associations found in the field; he sees a possible conflict between regulatory "need" for categorization and scientific biological assessments (pers.- comm. January 1993). - P. define is -looking towards a spectrum- of traits- to maritime chaparral including species richness, vegetation structure, and sandstone. substrates, (pers. comm. January 1993). J. Messina, an ecologist,' recognizes the dangers in an overly subjective interpretation of this vegetation type (pers. comm. January 1993), but is provisionally identifying likely, areas of maritime chaparral; If the basis for a distinction between 12-371 -, --. -. - Southern Mixed Chaparral and Southern Maritime Chaparral is on strictly botanical grounds, a definition proposed by botanist Craig Reiser of Pacific Southwest focuses on the relictual habitat of the Torrey Pine and a cluster of., very rare plants such as Dudleya brevlfolia, Erysimum aramophilum, and Coreopsis marltima. This provides a natural grouping whose affinities are with insular plant species (already well documented as distinctive plant associations), are strongly correlated with beach bluffs and sandstone outcrops, as well as with repeated fogs uncommon on a regular basis elsewhere along the County coastlines. Such ,a conservative floristic grouping has a geographical and inter-related climatic, identity which provides a scientific basis for consideration as a distinctive vegetation category; moreover, a grouping which quite obviously includes endangered elements, and is worthy-of regional protection and some official status cumulatively as a sensitive resource. Additionally, it corresponds very well ,with Holland's original description of this vegetation community. .A consensus opionion is 'obviously not yet forthcoming. The- SDBP definition includes a. number of diverse shrub elements to define a maritime chaparral. Coastal Scrub Oak (Quircus dumosa, excluding the Inland Scrub Oak form knownas Quercus berbarldifolia), a species still not adequately published in a scientific journal, is wide-ranging away from the coast. It is locally common in Poway, in the canyonlands througout Linda Vista, Clairemont, and Kearney Mesa; as well as on HAS Miramar and south onto Otay Mesa'.. Are these areas to be included under the auspices of an umbrella category known as Maritime Chaparral? This does not seem a practical approach. Coast White Lilac is a dominant shrub of the hills west of Interstate 15 from San Marcos south to Rancho Penasquitos. It occurs by the many tens of thousands in such higher numbers than anywhere near the coast; nevertheless, it 'is a Type 1 indicator species under the SDBP definition? Are all these Inland locales Maritime-Chaparral? Many of these areas are, within the Cieneba soil series, a soil type with low fertility quite widespread in cismontane San Diego County, and certainly well beyond a viable expanded range for a maritime chaparral community. Del Mar Manzanita (Arctostaphylos glandulosa'var. crassifolia) is less common than the previous two ' species and is substantially more sensitive. This shrub is found on' Cerro Jesus Maria in Baja California, the small mountain south of Otay Mountain. and just across the U.S. border which is largely metavolcanic in origin. . The manzanita ranges southward in Baja to four miles "east" of Cerro Coronel and also at Mess de Descanso east of Medio Casino. Is this a good indicator 12-372 The loss of 21.4 acres of this habitat from the buildout of the SPA will require mitigation. IT IS A HIGHLY SIGNIFICANT IMPACT. With the drastic reduction in range of this habitat, a 3- 4:1 mitigation ratio will be required depending on the quality of the site chosen for purchase. The only way impacts to this habi- tat can be mitigated onsite is through the elimination of Plan- ning Area 2 (Bluff Top Residential) and preservation of the majority of e::tant chaparral. Appropriate offsite mitigation locations include the Ecke Ranch and Carmel Mountain. If the SPA is built out as planned, any remaining habitat value will be eliminated through isolation and edge effect. Critters presently using this property will be impacted by the much increased human presence, and will not survive in this area for more than ten years. This is why we state that all 21.4 acres WILL BE LOST. Last year, we submitted a letter to the City of Encinitas addressed to our group by Mr. Todd Keel er-Wolf of the California Natural Heritage Program. Mr. Ieeler Wolf is an e::pert vegetation ecologist,, and having visited the Hose Depot property, was of the opinion that the site supported southern maritime chaparral. Did the City lose or ignor this letter? How does the City . feel in that they are allowing a consultanting firm that differs in opinion on this subject from just about EVERYONE else to continue working on this issue? Remember, in science, majority rules. Please consider requiring Home Depot to hire a Consulting firm not presently involved in this mess to offer a second opinion on the issue of the southern maritime chaparral on the Home Depot.. SPA. Perhaps then, an agreement can be reached. This concludes our comments on the biological resources report for the Home Depot SPA Preliminary Final EIR. Sincerely, -? /i-.s.r-_ avid Hogan, Coordinator species of Maritime Chaparral or just a western element of a much wider ranging complex that includes another coastal and foothill subspecies in the region (.arctostaphylos glandulosa mapzacaensis)? Bush Poppy (Dendromecon rigida 6sp. rigida) is considered a very poor choice as a Type ,.1 Indicator Species (as noted by SDBP definition) for maritime chaparral. In San Diego County this showy shrub is concentrated in the Laguna Mountains with some outlier populations lightly scattered along the coast It ranges northward to Shasta County. Mohave Yucca (Yucca schidigera) is another very questionable Type 1, Indicator Species (as noted by SDBP definition). This large, shrub has a strong desert t,affinity with a sizeable population at the western edge of the Anza-Borrego Desert This is. further reflected in both its common name and its localized abundance on the southern Mohave Desert: It is time, that USFWS and other local agencies re-examine their support for a vegetation category which is currently being utilized ambiguously. Such , a concept ' must have scientific merit and not merely the weight of generalized agreement amongst disparate and largely non-critical groups. ' That Pacific Southwest, with unparalleled botanical experience in, the region, does-not always acquiesce to such expansive delineations of this very rare habitat type, is . . . understandable. ' The San Diego Biodiversity Projects contention that "majority 'rules" in science (and in the matter of this issue of Southern Mixed Chaparral) is both ludicrous from a scientific standpoint, and untrue from a project specific standpoint. Mr. Hogan of SDBP cites no San Diego County botanists, in his unsubstántiatéd generalization maintaining that "everyone els.e".;supports his much expanded definition. - Employing a single, specific plant species as the-deciding factor to delineate Southern Maritime, Chaparral--such. as Coastal Scrub Oak, Coast White Lilac, or Del Mar Manzanita-- canndt be supported from a scientific. perspective; - partIcularly if an assessment (disregarding this., single," on site species) is just as readily applicable to the more regionally'common Southern Mixed Chaparral.. Apparently, still another revised definition by SDBP advocates the presence of four traits selected from a series of indicators We have not been given a copy of this latest draft definition Curiously the SDBP did not provide Pacific Southwest with its previous definition for input, this despite its contention it has been seeking consensus H Weir (senior botanist at Dudek and Associates) could not recall (Pere. comm January 4 1993) Hr. Hogan asking for his- assessment of.. the SDBP definition. '..of Southern Maritime Chaparral,'as claimed in Mr. Hogan's letter. 12-373 o . The absence of a consensus definition for maritime chaparral does- not discount the importance of individualpiant resources (e.g., Del Mar Manzanita- or Orcutt's Spineflower) and. of significant populations; but nt -does discount the inappropriate use of "umbrella" vegetation categories designed for ex post facto preservation of specific sites. Any chaparral near the coast of San Diego County is not necessarily Southern Maritime Chaparral (as it is most recently being perceived in its broadest context) I nor is there necessarily some intrinsic value for such habitat not - found in tracts of chaparral further inland: The USFWS letter notes that at least half the chaparral on site should be considered Southern Maritime Chaparral,'1 indicating the.,'., Service* itself pórcejves up to half, of the chaparral as- belonging to a Southern Mixed Chaparral designation. What specific criteria are they utilizing to make such a distinction between the two types? Is it merely the presence of the Del -Mar Manzanita in localized areas on-site? Pacific Southwest's assessment of the chaparral at the Home Depot site has already addressed -the extensive loss of chaparral habitat along the'coast,.-and the perceived sensitivity of the chaparral at this áite. A 50% maximum threshold for impacts V V was recommended. • - V •--. - V The absence of .a consensus definition for maritime chaparral does not discount the importance of individual plant resources-. (e.g., -Del Mar Manzanita or 0rcutts Spineflower) and- V conservation/protection of significant populations but it does discount the inappropriate use of 'umbrella' vegetation categories designed for ex post facto preservation of specific sites Any chaparral near the coast of San Diego County is not necessarily Southern Maritime Chaparral (as it is most recently being perceived in its broadest context) nor is there necessarily, some intrinsic value for such habitat not found in tracts of chaparral further., i-nland The USFWS letter, - notes that at least half the chaparral on site should be cOnsidered -Southern Maritime Chaparral indicating the Service itself perceives up to half of the chaparral as belonging to a Southern Mixed Chaparral designation What specific criteria are they utilizing to make such a distinction between the two types? Is it merely the presence of the Del Mar Manzanita in localized areas on-site? Pacific Southwest's assessment of the chaparral at the Home Depot site has already addressed the extensive loss of chaparral habitat V V - along the V cOast, and V the- perceived sensitivity - of the . - . - V chaparral at this site. • A 50% maximum threshold for impacts V - - was recommended. V - - V • The site was specifically discussed by Pacific Southwest with the COFO J Vanderwier, then a'-representative of CDFG was consulted concerning the site and regarding the local issue of the Orcütt Is' Spineflower. Todd'Keeler-Wolf of the State's 12-374 Heritage Program was directly consulted regarding the use of Southern Maritime Chaparral designation At the time, he agreed with the project botanist that the definitions for this vegetation "type .needed to be redefined, and that he would attempt additional field work on this issue. It is timethat USFWS ana other local agencies re-examine their support for a vegetation category which: is currently being utilized ambiguously. Such a concept must have scientific merit and not merely the weight of generalized agreement amongst disparate and largely non-critical groups That Pacific Southwest,"with unparalleledtanca n boil experiece in the region does not always acquiesce to such expansive delineations of this very rare habitat type is undestandable. The San Dieó. Biodiversity Project's contention that 'majority rules" in science (and in the matter of this issue of Southern Mixed Chaparral) is both ludicrous from a scientific standpoint and untrue from a project specific standpoint Mr. Hogan of SDBP cites no San Diego County botanists in his unsubstantiated generalization maintaining that "everyone else" supports. his much expanded definition. 12-375 V V. DEC-29-92 TUE 17:28 Us PUS FAX NO. 6I91319624 P.02 310. United States Department of the Intel- ioi VRM - Full ANU WILDUFE SER\10E FISH AND WILDLIFE ENHANCEMENT - S Cl'bad Field Office 2730 Loker Avenue West - Carlsbad, California 92008 December 29, 1992 Mr. Craig Olson, Assistant Planner City of Encinitas 505 S. Vulcan Avenue Encinitas, CA 92024-3633 Re: Preliminary Final. Environmental Impact Report for Home Depot Specific Plan and tentative Map, Encinitas, California Dear Mr. Craig: The Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) has reviewed the Preliminary Final Environmental Impact Report (ELK) for Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Hap and we have the following comments. The proposed project consists of the development of a 55.5•acre site into four Planning Areas and deeignsres the areas for Light Industrial, Residential and Open Space. Once adopted the Specific Plan will also serve as zoning for the four Planning Areas. The land uses for Planning Area 1 and 2 include the development of a Home Depot Home Improvcmanc Center on 10 acres, residential development on 6.86 acres, 935 acres of wotland enhancement, and 11.1 acres of hillside open apace, of which 7.9 acres consist of natural hillside. The cumulative effects of development of all four planning areas on biological resources are discussed in .the document. The Final Elk contains an updated analysis of the impacts to the California gnatcatcher, additional mitigation measures have been proposed. and a California Cnatcatcher Mitigation Alternative has been added. CENERAL COMMENTS The Service has the legal responsibility for the welfare of all migratory bird,, enadromous fish, and endangered animals and Plants occurring in the United States. The Service has responsibilities under the Clean Water Act and the Endangered Species Ace of 1973, as amended (Act). Our mandates require that we provide comments on any public notice issued for a Federal permit or license affecting the Nation's waters, in particular, Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) permits pursuant to section 404 of the Clean Water Act and section 1.0 of the River and Harbor Act of 1899. The Service is responsible for the administration and enforcement of the Endangered Species Act, including listing and recovery of endangered species, 10(a) permit issuance and.. consultation with Federal agencies for actions which may affect federally listed endangered species. Section 9 of the Act additionally prohibits the °take (e.g. harm, harassment, pursue, injure, kill) of federally listed fish and wildlife species.'Harm" is further defined as an act which may result in significant habitat modifica:ion or degradation where it actually kills or 310. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service A. The concept of Southern Maritime Chaparral as originally proposed by Hollandwas never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of varied chaparral resources and microhabitats now scattered throughout coastal San Diego County. A vegetation category must have some cohesive defining limitations which would warrenta distinctive designation. Holland's original classification notes that the distribution of Southern Maritime Chaparral is "today restricted to Torrey Pines State Reserve and a few scattered nearby locales." It was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of chaparral microhabitats found in the region. -, The smorgasbord of shrubs . being touted by the San. Diego Biodiversity Project (SDBP; see letter to the City of Encinitas of December 22, 1992) as indicator species of ,a more broadly defined Maritime Chaparral are found at literally hundreds of loóales; not the few envisioned by Holland. The SDBP definition has already, undergone several permutations over the last year as past critiques have precipitated, substantial alterations. It becomes increasingly difficult to rationally respond to. any comments regarding a maritime chaparral community whose very definition is consistantly shifting.- This amorphous and capriciously defined chaparral as defined by SDBP, still cannot be readily separated from the regionally common Southern Mixed Chaparral 9 On Page 54, Item 14 of our report, the cribw all design is recommended to mitigate potential impacts to the Coastal Scrub Oak.- Potential habitat for the Del Mar Manzanita is also protected by such a cribwall design. - C. The concept of Southern Maritime Chaparral as - originally proposed by Holland was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of varied chaparral resources and microhabitats now scattered throughout coastal San Diego County. A vegetation category must have some cohesive defining limitations which would warrent a distinctive designation. Holland's original classification notes that the distribution of Southern Maritime Chaparral is "today restricted to Torrey ?nes State Reserve and a few scattered nearby locales It was never meant to encompass - the broad spectrum of chaparral microhabitats found in the region. . The smorgasbord of shrubs being touted by the San Diego Biodiversity Project (SDBP; - see letter to the City of Encinitas,of December 22, 1992) as indicator species of a more broadly defined Maritime Chaparral are found at literally hundreds of locales; not the few envisioned by Holland. The SDBP definition has .already undergone several permutations over the last year as past critiques have precipitated l2-376 DEC729-92 TUE 11:28 US EWS FX NO. 6194319624 P.03 injures wildlife by significantly impairing essential behaVior patterns including breeding, feeding or sheltering (10 CFR 17.3). lake' can only be permitted pursuant to the pertinent language and provisions In sction 7 and eectton 10(a). The take provisions apply upon the effective data of listing In the Fi,,al Rule published in the Federal Peierer. The proposed project will advrae1y impact one pair of the proposed endangered California gnatcatcher (ZS1I.slililll californica). Project impacts to the California gnatcatcher and its habitat are proposed to be mitigated through the-off-site acquisition of at least 16 acres of suitable inatcaccher 'habitat that is occupied by California gnatcatchers, connects with other habitat, and is compatible with existing and planned land uses. A site,is proposed near Lake Hodges. Should the California gnatcatcher become a federally listed endangered species: the above stated take prohibitions would apply,' regardless of the acap- in the iseuance.of City. County or State developmeiit permits. The Service will be carefully considering. the impacts of the subject project and other projects in the region to determine whether on-site or off-sits mitigation i, best advised for this species. We commend the City and the project applicant for developing a California Gnetcatcher Mitigation Alternative, V. recommend that the Service, the City of Encinitas. the California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG) and the project applicant meet ons'lto to review this alternatie. Pcel'imihari1', •fj Service recommends that tha open space designated for the California gnatcatcher be directly connected to the wetland open space in Planning Areas 1.and-4,-possiblybyadjoIning--co-theSDc&C power-l-ine -easement- -- ----------- - The Service, however, remains opposed to the proposed project based, in part, on the impact to wetlands and the inadequacy of the proposed uitigation of Impacts to these wetlands. The proposed project will impact 6,8 acres of wetland habitat, The proposed mitigation includes .7 acres of wetland creation and 3.2 acres of wetland enhancement. Thus, the proposed mitigation allows a 4.1 acre net loss of wetland habitat to occur, It is Service policy to oppose actions which result in a net loss of wetland habitat. Giveuthat the State of California has lost 911 of its wetland resources, the Service strongly rec'ommends against the City of Eacinitas allowing a net loss of wetland habitat, acreage. SPECIFIC COM.5iEiIS The document. describes chaparral-as 'southern mixed chaparral". The Service believes that a significant amount of this habitat 'is actually, "southern maritime chaparral which is cor.sidsribly more rascri'cted in its current distribution and abundance. The table states' chat 'impacts to this habitat and sensitive species of plants are not significant after mitigation. .' Since a significant portion of this 'chaparral is actually southern maritime chaparral, any,off.site acquisition should specifically target this association (1.3.3:11. pg. 1-36). substantial alterations. It becomes increasingly difficult to rationally respond to any comments regarding a maritime chaparral community whose very 'definition -is consistantly shifting. This amorphous and capriciously defined chaparral as defined by SDBP, still cannot,be readily separated from the regionally common Southern Mixed Chaparral. On Page 54,' Item #4 of our report, the cribwall design is recommended to mitigate potential impacts to the Coastal Scrub Oak. Potential habitat for the Del Mar Manzanita is also protected by such a 'cribwall design. A widely accepted'definition of Southern Maritime Chaparral is not' yet available as the SOUP contends. Key botanists in the 'region have yet to accept any clear-cut definition. H. Weir favors a strong edaphic tie of this habitat with sandstone substrates as a critical i'ngrediant, but would like to further consider the variables (pers. comm. January .1993). T. Oberbauer sees a geographic limit to maritime chaparral which unfortunatley becomes blurred to the east and northeast; he also favors further consideration towüds ' a workable definition (pers. comm. January 1993). 'P. Bunch finds that existing vegetation category definitions can be articifial, and they may or may not ref lect the associations found in the field; he sees a possible conflict between regulatory "need" for categorization 'and scientific biological -'assessments (pers. comm. January 1993)'. P. Gordon-Reedy 'is lOoking towards a spectrum of traits to define maritime chaparral -- -- -including- _species. —richness , ..vegetation . structure,_ -and-sandstone substrates (pers. comm. January 1993). J. Messina, an ecOlogist,, recognizes the dangers in an overly subjective interpretation of this vegetation type (pers. comm. January 1993), but is provisionally identifying likely areas of maritime chaparral*. If the basis for a distinction between Southern Mixed Chaparral and Southern Maritime Chaparral is on strictly botanical grounds, a definition -proposed by botanist Craig Reiser of Pacific Southwest focuses on the relictual habitat of the Torrey Pine and a'cluster of very rare plants such as Dudleya brevirol.f a, Rrysimum ammophilum, and'C,oreopsiS saritima. This provides a natural grouping whose affinities are with. 'insular plant species (already well documented as distinctive plant associations), are strongly correlatOd with beach bluffs and sandstone outcrops, 'as well as with repeated fogs uncommon on ,a regular basis elsewhere along the County coastlines. ' Suáh 'a' conservative f1oisic 'grouping has-a geographical and inter-related crimatic identity -. which provides a scientific basis for consideration as a distinctive vegetation category, moreover, a grouping which quite obviously "includes endangered elements, and is worthy of S regional protection and some official status cumulatively as a sensitive resburáe'. Additionally, it corresponds very well with Holland's original description of this vegetation 12-377 A Tables: 1.2'1. 1-2.2 end 1-2.1. Sn.znmary. of Poteniially,jjgcjjicanr Impacts, Poses-I-ID. 1-11 and 1-19: . . . DEC-29-92 TUE I129 US FUS FAX NO. 8943124 P.04 HE. Craig Olson B The crib wall alternative has been"dismissed" according to language on page -l?.. It is unclear whether this alternative is cili being concidered as a possible mitigation measure. The EIR should clarify this point. Because of thesignificance of southern maritime chaparral '(see comment under 3.3.1.1), avoidance of impacts to this habitat type should be addressed in the L1R. In Cthe event that avoidance is not feasible than off-ire mitigation should be sought in addition to restoration or enhancement on the project site. The Service recommends a 2:1 replacement ratio. The Service estimates that at least half the chaparral on site should be considered southern maritime chaparral. 1.3.3.12 loss of Del Mar ilencanita and Coast White Lilac. Page l)j, The loss of Del Mar aanzauita (Arcto "pliylos g1snd1osa asp. rrssffol1s) and coast white lilac (Ceanoth,a 'e4rtncoe(Is) is of concern to the Service. The success criteria for mitigation of impacts to these species is baàed on insufficient monitor ing.tioe, success should be based on successful establishment 3-3 years after planting not six months. Although direct D Impacts through grading will only impact four Del. Her raanzanita plants. another dozen individuals are within the vegetscion-thinning zone of the fuel modification zone.. Indirect impacts from fragentacion could potentially threaten considerably more individuals (Del Mar -mancanita is more Widespread than indièated on the maps within this document, the map show impacts to only two individuals,) The effects of vegetation thinning on Del Mar ,manzanita are unknown and potcntia1ly'dtrimental for long term preservation. This should be reflected in. the document. At this time the Service is' aware of only one relocation effort and it had a BOX failurerare' for Del Mar 'canzanita after 5 years. IC-is important to note that there are fewer than 6,000 individuals of Del Her manzanita remaining and that nearly 501 are currently threatened by approved and prdpoeed project. The Home Depot project contributes to the cumulative loss of this sensitive—species and its habitat. - 3.3.1.1 Biological Reeources. Papa 3.16 - -. - G E As previously stated the Secvice. considers much of the chaparral. on the 1-loins Depot site to be southern maritime chaparral, not soucharn-mixed chaparral. The document state, that' southern maritime chaparral is strongly correlated with the occurrence ofTorrey Pine (fjg correvena sip. torrovana), coast wall-flower (rvsimuo asmophiliun), short-leaved dudleya (Dudleva brevifolia), and sea dahlia (Csrapets aritima). - The Service believes this 'to be, incorrect. Southern maritime chaparral is associacedwith Torrey pine in less than 25% :of its range. Coast wall-flower has effectively been extirpated from FSan Diego County for 30 years and short'leaved-dudlsya is associated with specific soil,. According to Holland (CDFC) Southern maritime chaparral is characterized by Adenostoma fasciculatun, Xylocpccus bicolor, Ceanothue verrucossus. Lg,g eche4lpra, OXIArcus diiinoss, and Arctostastiyloa vianduinsa asp.- crassifolia. All these species are present and in some cases, abundant, on the Home Depot site. - In 1991 Tom Obetbsuer and Julie Vanderwier determined that southern maritime chaparral remained on lass than 2,500 acres in San Diego County (out of an - community.A consensus opionion is obviously not 'et forthcoming. - - - - F. The. USFWS letter im,incorrect in stating that the Coast Wallflower (Erysisum ammophilum) has been extirpated from the County for thirty years. It. survives on the northwestern -- flanks of Carmel Mountain, the eastern edge- of the Torrey Pines Preserve, near the Flower Hill Mall in Encinitas, and near the Wire Mountain housing project on Camp Pendleton. - C. The concept of Southern Maritime Chaparral as originally - proposed by Holland-was never meant, to encompass the broad spectrum-of varied chaparral resources and microhabitats now scattered throughout coastal San Diego County. A vegetation - category must have some cohesive defining limitations which would warrent a distinctive designation. Holland's original classification notes that the distribution of -Southern Maritime Chaparral is 'today restricted toTorrey Pines State Reserve and a few scattered nearby locales." It was never - meant to encompass the -broad spectrum of -chaparral - - microhabitats found in the region. The smorgasbord' Of shrubs being touted by the San Diego' Biodiversity Project (SDBP; see - -letter to the, City of Encinitas of December 22-, 1992) as indicator species of a more 'broadly defined Maritime Chaparral are found at literally hundreds of locales; not the few-envisioned by Holland. The -. SDBP definition has already undergonO several permutations - over the last year as past critiques have precipitated substantial alterations.' It becomes increasingly difficult to rationally- respond to any comments regarding a maritime chaparral, community whose very - definition- is consistently shifting. This amorphous and-capriciously defined chaparral as defined by SDBP, still cannot be-readily separated from the regionally common Southern Mixed Chaparral. H. The project botanist' agrees that thisplant is located at numerous locales within several miles of the site. He has noted it at dozens of such nearby locales over the last. two - decades.- During late spring 1992 several hundred plants throughout the 'Home:-Depot site, were examined; all had the distinctive glandular involucres of CorethrOgyno fllaginifolia var. virgata, not var. 1in1to11a Both are common in the region. Variety linitolia is not being, maintained as distinctive within- the new Jepson botanical treatment for California due out in early 1993. The purportedly -key trait - of a hairy involucre is noted at a variety of varying habitats and in very different regions. Pacific Southwest recognizes a strong geographic trend for reputed variety linifolla-in the region, and in the absence of more detailed genetic testing will take a conservative approach and continue to maintain its integrity within our reports. It has not been identified on 12-378 DEC-29-92 TUE 11:30 US FWS FAX NO. 6194319624 P.05 the Home Depot site. Nr. Craig Olson 4 Chorizanthe parryl var. fernandlna has always been questioned as a valid taxon for San Diego County, by the project botanist. estimated original 20.000 acres). Currently., over 600 acres of this is In fact, there are no known specimens for the County,-an old proposed or approved for development. It Is one of the most threatened plant collection was found to be incorrectly annotated. J.L. Reveal associations in California. Because of decline and the large of does not consider San Diego as within thehistoric or present sensitivu plants associated with this community, any impacts should be avoided range of this species. or mitigation should result in an overall improved situation for the habitat on a regional bazii, V Chox-izanthe orcuttiana, the rarest specie's in the County, is - presently known onlyfrom Oak Crest Park where it was found by S V Del Mar sand aster, iina filgia var. fljfjjg) is found within the project botanist in 1991. VIt was specifically searched V)1 mile of thVe site aiid,Wa occurrence at the Home Depot site, is likely. The V for at the Hose Depot site but could not be located. document .state'a'that plants were checkcd.and found not to be the sensitive variety. The Service would like to examine the species on site to confirm -:-- V - lieinizonia australis is presently only known from one coastal this determination, locale in San Diego County where it was observed by the project botanist in the salt marshes near the 'Del Mar The tars plant discussion should also include discussion concerning Otcutt'g Racetrack. It-is'-not expected on site. V I spine-flower (Chorizanthe .g,g.jgg) which is known within '2 miles of the , - site thread leaved brodisea (irodisea iflI.jJjg) [federal Category 1 ilazaz-dia orcuttii is only known from a single U S locale candidate for listing as endsngèred or. threatensdj, 0rcutt'a brodiaca This site lies several miles to the south of Home Depot. (Brodiaca otcutrii) (Federal Category 21, San Fernando Valley spine-flower V (Chorizanthe-.g.gy.j vat, farna,ndjn) (Federal Category I). knotweed Brodiaea fillfolia has not been collected in the vicinity of spineflower IcNPS List lb epeciis and a recommended Federal Category 21, the project site; this area is well south of all but one known summer holly (Comarostaohylns diverstfolig asp. diverzilolt-a) (Federal - collection. V Cagegory 21. 0rcutt'a hazardia (Hazardia puttii) (Federal Category 21 and V V southern spikeweed (Ijemizonia ac..gjjg) (CNPS List 3 and 'e recommended Comaz-ostaphylis djvorsifolia ssp. diversifolla is potentially F.doa1Category2 ). Bssd on tnforsacton,within our files. cheespece present in very limited n'umbers on site. This shrub, which have been found in the vicinity of the project site. ...- - 2i1 beii'fàubd Vat sëvèialV dàien new rocare....by thd' project botanist within the last five years, could not be located on 3.3.1.3.2 Wildlife and Wildlife. Habitat, Page 3.25: V site. - - - V J It is very isportant.,that the method and time of trapping for -the Pacific The USFWS letter is incorect in asserting this information is pocket souse Is stated in the tla. It is a difficult species to find and licking-from the technical-report. Page 3 of the PSBS report hibernates in the winter. The report should clarify trapping methods. (from 23 September 1992) inclüdesen entire paragraph clearly - noting'.methodhlogy and trapping dates for this species (i.e., - Note that the report does not discuss a number of candidates cleat could occur July 10, July 13) on-site including the coastal rosy boa, southern California rufous-crowned sparrow. San Diego banded gecko San Diego ringnack snake, San Diego horned The USFWS letter is incorrect in V asserting a lack of lizard coast patch nosed snake and two-striped garter snake fasod on discussion of the San Diego Horned Lizard and the Two-striped Information within our,' files., several oT.thesa species are known to occur Garter Snake. Half a page is devoted to the former on.Page 40 within-3 miles-of the 'projeci site on similar habitat. - (from PSBS report of -23 September 1992) ,. while a similar space is devotedto, the latter on Page 42. TaMe. 3:3-1 and 3.3.3 Impacts. Pages 3-21 and 329: rock habitat is not developed at the sandstone L Suitable Add southein maritime chaps cal to the tjbles and determine extent of twpat dominated Home Depot site for the San Diego Banded Gecko r Lawence Klauber s historical maps for this species show no 3.3.2.2 Plonin, Area I Page 3-331 collections for San Diego County closer to the project site the rocky areas surrounding Lake Hodges and none near M than Impacts to southern maritime chaparral sl'suld be considered signi fica the immediate coast from Oceanside to La Jolla Why does the Restoration alone will not mitigate impacts to below significant off site CDFG consider this species likely to occur on the "site on acquisition should be Includsd as a mitigation measure. V similar habitat" than known occurrences? V This species is not V - - 12-379 . 07' 4 expected on-mite, The Coast Patch-nosed Snake, the San Diego Ringneck Snake, and the Rosy Boa are wide ranging in San DiegoCounty. The Coast Patch-nose is apparently uncommon from the immediate coast with historical' collections at Del Mar and Enciñitas; it usually is collected further inland. The San Diego Ringneck Snake is potentially present on site in mesic'situations, The Rosy Boa historically occurred 'in the area, though it is more common' inland; this unaggressive species may not' readily survive on the urban periphery such as at the Home Depot site. Presence of any of these three species 'would not significantly alter-the biological assessment of the site report.. The Southern California, Rufous-crowned' Sparrow,'.is 'still locally common in;sage scrub in the-region. It prefers a more' open shrub canopy than is found throughout mast of the site. Nevertheless, it can potentially occupy limited habitat on the property, but was not observed on-site L The concept of Southern Maritime Chaparral as originally proposed by Molland:was never meant to encompass the, broad spectrum of varied chaparral resources and microhabit,ats now scattered throughout coastal San Diego County. A vegetation category must have some, cohesive defining limitations which. would warrent a distinctive designation Holland's original classificátián notes that, the distribution .of 'Southern Maritime Chaparral is 'today restricted to Torrey Pines State Reserve and a few scattered nearby locales " It was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of chaparral microhabitats found in the region The smorgasbord of shrubs being touted by the San Diego Biodiversity Project (SDBP; -see letter to the City. of Encinitas of December 22, 1992) as. indicator 'species of a. more broadly defined Maritime Chaparral are found at literally hundreds of-locales;-not the few envisioned by Holland. The. SDBP definition has already undergone several permutations over the -. last, year as past critiques . have precipitated substantial alterations. It becomes increasingly difficult,to rationally respond to any comments regarding a.maritime chaparral community whose 'very, definition 'is consistently shifting. This amorphous and capriciously defined chaparral as defined by SDBP., still cannot bereadily separated from'the regionally. common - Southern Mixed Chaparral. ' M. . The concept of Southern Maritime Chaparral as originally proposed by Holland was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of varied chaparral resources and microhabitats now scattered throughout. coastal San Diego County. -A vegetation category must have some cohesive defining limitations which would warrent a distinctive' designation. Holland's original 12-380 DEC-29-92 TUE 17:31 US FWS FAX NO. 6194319624 P.08 Hr. Craig Olson . I 3.3. .2.3 Planning Area 2, - - N Direct Impacts to two Del mar OanZas,ita plants may not be significant, however, fuel modification and fragmentation will threaten considerably more individuals. Locality snaps do not appear to be complete and it is likely that direct impact, will effect more than two individuals. 3,3.3.3 Planning Ares Hlcig.tJ.pna, Paee 3-43: 0 The document states that oft-site mitigation for gnatcatcher may be appropriate to mitigate loss of the rare plants on the project site, however, the Lake Hodges site generally does not support the rare plant species found on-site, particularly Del Kar caiicantca. Summery In summary, the Service is groatly concerned regarding the impacts to biological resources resulting from the proposed project including: 1) the inadequacy of the mitigation for sensitive plant species; 2) the lack of mitigation for southern maritime chaparral; 3) the lack of information on numrous candidate species which could occur on the project site; 4) the Inadequacy of the mitigation for wetland habitat; and 5) the need for assessing the California gnaccatcher impact from a regional perspective to determine whether on-site or off-site mitigation is appropriate. We apprectat. the opportunity to comment on the subject project. If you have any questions or comment, regarding this letter, please contact Carrie Phillips or Nancy Cilbert of this office at (619) 431-9440. Sincerely. -4 ,LL affray D.- Opdycke - }'ield Supervisor cc: CDFC, Long Beach, CA classification notes that the -distribution, distribution, of Southern Maritime Chápärrai is !'today restricted to.Torrey 1Pines State Reserve and afew scattered nearby locales." It was, never meant to encompass the . broad spectrum of chaparral sicrohabitats found in the region. The smorgasbord of shrubs being touted by the San -Diego Biodiversity Project (SDBP; see letter to the City of Encinitas of December 22., 1992) -as indicator species of a more :broadly defined Maritime Chaparral are found -ate, literally huñdrèds of locales; not the few envisioned by Holland. The SDBP definitionhas already.', undergone several permutations over the, last year as '. past critiques have precipitated substantial alterations. It becomes increasingly difficult to rationally respond to any comments regarding a maritime chaparral community whose very definition is consistantly shifting This amorphous and capriciously defined chaparral as defined by SDBP, still-cannot be readily separated from the regionally common' Southern Mixed Chaparral. N. A six month's assessment is recommended to appraise the satisfactory initial "take"- of. the 'Del Mar Manzanita. An additional three year monitoring program as recommended by the USFWS is ,not .unwarrénted given the difficulties of establishing this, species. Container stock is much more likeiy,tb pro',idea áuccéssful planting, than is seed-grown or trnsplanted material. - T" '' -- -'- - - -- ------- _'--' - -• -- -'--Recommended--purchase--of-gnatcatcher-mitigation-habitat-near------. ------ Lake Hodges focuses speàifically on habitat for, this species, not on mitigaing floristic impacts. A comparison of floras from Home'Depot and this site could-be made available; however such a comparison would not be apropos to concerns regarding chaparral impact's on-site. The recommended Lake Hodges site is considered substantially better gnatcatcher habitat than the marginal habitat still extant at the Home Depot site, it also retains a breeding gnatcatcher territory and has a strong connectivity to similar, and extensive open space habitat. - . .12-381 . . . (. 4 Pacfic Southwest Biological Services, Inc Post Office Box 985: National Cj,r.Cah)ornj 919510985 '(6)9)477.5333 • FAX 6)9) 477.1245 19 January 1993 Mr. Craig Olson, Assistant Planner.. City of Encinitas. Community Development Department 505 South Vulcan Avenue Encinitas CA 92024-3633 Gentlemen Mr. JameaDice's letterof January 11, 1993 concerning the Home Depot Specific Plan raises a number of Issues which warrant a response from the biologists at Pacific Southwest Biological We believe several of his comments reflect a previous general lack of involvement by the California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG) on this project, and afailure to adequately review this project perhaps due to CDFG time constraints within an histoncal context. This project has involved extensive prior design changes, as well as a receiit deluge of twelfth hour public and agency comments received at the January 6 1993 public hearing on certification of the final environmental impact report. Mr. Dice begins his letter with a note* that, "because of vacancies in key positions within the California Department of Fish & Game (CDFG) during important milestones in the environmental review process for this project-,CDFG had not previously had the opportunity to comment on this project Tlus pronouncement underscores Pacific Southwest s inability to maintain a consistent dialogue with a single involved CDFG staff member regarding this project Our first indication of Mr. Dice's concerns were voiced at the January 6 public meeting. Previous public meetings were not attended by CDFG and ample opportunity over an extended time period cert4inly had been available to CDFG to submit timely written comments allowing City of Encirutas staff as well as Pacific Southwest to factor in such a response into both the biological technical report and the EIR. : The allegation that Pacific Southwest is guilty of "duplicitous treatment" of the southern maritime chaparral issue iv based on incorrect assumptions by Mr. Dice regarding the provenance of his information The figure (i.e.,3.3-3) he references in his letter mapping Southern Maritime Chaparral at an inland Lake Hodges mitigation site for. California Gnatcatchers is drawn from information supplied by Ogden Environmental to the EtR preparer. It is clearly labeled as such aiid was definitely not included within Pacific Southwest's technical appendixed report. The figure is drawn from a iegional MSCP mapping program for the City of San Diego being performed by Ogden. Pacific Southwest does not concur with the categorization of this habitat as Southern Maritime Chaparral, and we see no inconsistency in our stance on the issue of habitat characterization at Home Depot. Mr. Craig Olson 2 19 January 1993 PSBS #845 To briefly reiterate that position, Pacific Southwest has identified the chaparral habitat at Home Depot as sensitive, based on the floristic constituents onsite. We do not contest that some other firms, biologists, and,agency personnel would idenLif the habitat on-site as Southern Maritime Chaparral and we have so stated on numerous occasions. We merely wish to reserve any use of thin term by our office until such a time as a consensus of opinion, more clearly establishes the parameters for this vegetation category, in a scientifically convincing manner The present useof the term is being applied quite differently by different biologists, as pointed out in our letter of January .0. Mr. Dice himself, disagrees with Ogden 's use of the term at Lale Hodges A U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) letter significantly differs with the CDFG letter on what is and what isisotSouthem Maritime Chaparral at the-Home Depot site. We fail to see how a conservalve approach to this issue by Pacific Southwest should generate such rancor and debate, particularly since we have maintained since the initial site visits of 1989 that sensitive chaparral habitat is present at the Home Depot site. The contention that Pacific Southwest has chosen not to accept Holland's definition and characterization of southern maritime chaparral, but instead to provide 'an 'interpretation' of what they believe Holland really meant,' is only correct if that same comment is applied to the many other definitions presently being utilized to characterize this habitat type. Classification systems are inherently .a matter of interpretation. Mr. Holland's original defuiiuon,intended at the time to bà an evolving draft, and never a static prescription for regulators, has apparently been substantially modified at the state level to be less ambiguous; moreover, Mr.-Todd Keeler- -Wolf chief-ecologist-at-the- CaliforniaNatural-Diversiiy-Data-Base-(CNDDB)-recommends further refinernentutilizing scientific field research methods (pers. comm. toC. Reiser January 14, 1993), a recommendation we heartily support. We respectfully note Mr. xeeler,Wolrs latest letter received by the City âf Enciñitas on January 11, 1993 (although dated December 28, 1992) providing .a perspective from the CNDDB. - Comments in the Dice letter concerning 'belittling the efforts of some others to refine' Holland's definition,', form the basis of an cmdtional tone of this letter which is quite iriappropnatè under, the masthead, of a CDFG sanctioned response. -Pacific Southwest does not equate professional disagreement.s in print concerning the use of specific terminology, with the belittling of adherents 'of those pursuing different approaches. To'typify our comments as such, is to completely misconstrue ,the intent of Pacific Southwest' -response to comments, and to invent an insulting chiracierization of such intent, -- - Furthermore, he critiques a provisional Pacific Southwest definition of Southern Maritime Chaparral by noting that the naturalness of this grouping of Toney pine short leaved lieforever, sea dahlia and coast wallflower is arguable and its scientific basis non existent This is interesting in that three of the four species mentioned here are Indicator I species for Southern Maritime Chaparral under the provisional definition being utilized by CNDDB The ."fourth, the wallflower, is-an extrèmel, rare species strongly correlaied regionally .with the Torrey Pines plant associations. Mr. Dice apparently supports the CNDDB definition, yet finds no scientific basis :-fOr the naturalness of the grouping. • Mr. Craig Olson 3 19 January 1993 PSBS #845 - - Pacific Southwest agrees with Mr. Dice that our conservative definition will largely "confine the distribution of southern maritime chaparral to Torrey Pines State Reserve arid Del Mar", but 'strongly disagree with his contention that this somehow is "convenient" and "is what the consultant set Out to prove." The,fouowing is the entire characterization by Holland of the disu-ibution of Southern Maritime Chaparral: "Today restricted to Torrey Pines State Reserve and a few scattered nearby localities." This is the same classification system we supposedly only "purport" to follow. Should additional scientific investigation provide sound support for a more broadly defined maritime chaparraL community; Pacific Southwest would revise our initial conservative approach. In the meantime, we feel that the widespread use of a broader definition of this habitat will trigger two results. The first is a deletion of the rigid sensitivity standards established for Southern Maritime Chaparral basedL on its restriction to few sites worldwide. - This would increase the probability of losses of this-habitat by lessening- its significance. The second result with which we are concerned is that the numerous definitions will result in extremely inappropriate mitigation exchanges involving very different habitats which both meet an expanded definition of Southern Maritime Chaparral. - - - -S Keith W. Merkel - - -- Vice President jls cc: Glenn Black, CDFG, Natural Heritage'* Supervisor -- Curt Taucher, CDFG, Environmental Services Supervisor Tim Dillingham, CDFG, Wildlife Biologist - ' - 0 TerriStewart CDFG, Wildlife Biologist - - ' Tod-Keeler-Wolf, CDFG, Vegetaton-Ecologist, CNDDB -- - ' -- 2.- - Fred Roberts, USFWS, -Carlsbad Field Office' - - - - -, -: - Boyd Gibbons, CDFG, Director - - - - ' Jim Dice, CDFG, Plant Ecologist 311. ' QF 311. G.A. Voss Horticultural Consultants HORTICULTURAL CONSULTANTS There has been much unauthorized human intrusion in the project .j W area in the last decade. In the past-year, the amount of husan in the activity has increased, as local citizens who are interested I ) Home Depot project have added foot traffic to the damage already DEC 291992 , created by the people that have unauthorized emcampments on the site. This report is very informative and-provides good-data. It DOBE POINT BOTANICAL SURVEY-1 VI 92 ... is sad to find-that two of the on-site, scrub oaks have been removed This report reflects two surveys I made at the Do L' 1C JITAS I and that one of the Del Mar Manzanita plants had been damaged in Depot site in Encinitas for Home Owners United for Quality of Life addition to the creation of a new foot path Yet this is evidence as follows that the "Ha Project Alternative' may not provide the maximum biological -protection.. A.- 14 May 1992. A vegetation survey and video taping by - Jim Karnack. -. B. 28 May 1992. Damage report and -additions to plant existing plant list (16 species marked by asterisk.) ENVIRONMENTAL DA1(AGE REPORT - On 28 May 1992 I surveyed the proposed Home Depot site for - damage incurred by human intrusions. It was 7 days since I last visited the Dobe point site.. At the time of my. first Visit I observed 4, to five-main trails. On my . first visit I also noted that vehicle access to sensitive biological zones on the property was-confined to just two areas. .. ' . These roads are probably necessary for public law enforcement and fire protection. Between the time I first sew the site in 1991, and the first I visited this year, the rainy season began. Annual vegetation thus crated by this windfall of rain served to conceal old trails and accumulated debris. Following are my current observations since this annual vegetation has died down. A. A new foot path to recent human living excavations. These new incursions have opened's path that has been unused for several years. New "homes", have 'damaged undisturbed watershed and created a fire hazard of' 'Cut '•' '-' - - " - - '' ' ' brush These new dwellings are to be found above the small valley between'the' eroded bluff of Chamise -. - Chaparral habitat to the West and the eastern slope of the Scrub Oak dominated terrain terminating before the ,main north eastern'drãinage of thO southern part of the - property. 12-382 . 1751 S. HANNALEI DRIVE VISTA, CA 92083 • PHONE OR FA?( (61) 940-9-117 . . . . - - - ' - '- .- 1S"'-. • B. Removal of naturally dwarfed Scrub oaks. The removal • of these ancient and diminutive trees from the -naturally- - -'eroded bluffs of -Chamise Chaparral habitat, has caused gross landslides and -erosion. A few of 'these ancient oaks with fire. resisting buns grow along the western' - - portion of' the Del Mar'-Sandstone,blu,ffs -from which they - - were removed. - OUy, persons knowledgeable about the value of "bonsai" trees would be interested in exploiting these - - now lost' living plant treasures. Damage indicates two -. - - -plants were removed within this vegetation type. - S C Manzanita decorative wood removal and birdnest -- ' destruction.. Near the -highest point of the site, and within an area of mixed chapa'r'ral, ,I noted a large plant of 'the Del Mar Manzanita that had two or. three branches- - two, plus inches in diameter sa'wed off and - the tops removed. The wood was removed 'from the site, but the - - brushy tops remained. Within the'brushy tops left on the - ground' was the remains of a Bushtit nest from -this spring. D. Homeless people/migrant workersare still living in - - S - - - S - the'coaStal maritime chapaFral on-.the.site. ..Some of S • , • ' , • ' S , - 'these homesteader's. have enlargOd their dugouts, but trash - .,does not seem to have. icreased. Some shrubs are still - - S -.- being c, ut for firewOod. and standing deadwood from an area - . - S - S . S that, 'had burned several years ago is being removed for - . - -' ' S S S • , .5 - -- -•. - -' , use by-these-people. :' - - ---.•.-...•S ••• ..--S - DOSE POINT PLANT LIST 4 VI 92 Scientific Name Common Name Adenostoma .fasciculatum Chamise Ambrosia psilOstachya var. californica Western Ragweed AnthirrhinulD nuttallianum NuttaiPs Snapdragon Apium graveolens Smallage * Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. crassifolia Del Mar Manzanita Artemisia californica Coast Sagebrush Az-undo donax Giant Reed Daccharis giutinosa -- Seep Willow B. pilularis ssp. consan guinea Coyote Bush carol triquetra - Triangular. Fruit Sedge * Ceanothus verrucosus Coast White Lilac Chorjzanthe coriacea Spinef lower Cirsium occidentale Cobweb Thistle * Cneoridium durnásum Coast Spicebush Croton californica - - Croton - Cyperusnigervar. capitatus Brown Umbrella sedge * Distichlis spicata ssp. ,spicta - Coastal Saltgrass Dryopterss arguta Coastal Woodfern * Dudleya edUl.Ls Chalk Lettuce Er1ogonu fasccu1atum Flat top Buckwheat Erophy11um coflfertiflorurn war conferti-fl9rum Longstem Golden yarrow * Galiumangustifolium ssp. 1751 S. I-4ANNALEI DRIVE • VISTA, CA 92083 • PHONE OR FAX (619) 940-9417 • angustitolium - Rarrow Leaf Bedstraw - cnaphalium'californicum California Everlasting * llaplopappUs squarrosus sap. grindelioides '-' - Sawtooth Goldenbush H. venetus ssp. veinonjoides Coast Goldenbush , HelianthemUm scoparium var. aldersonj Rush- Rose keteromeles axbutitolia Toyon Keckiella cordi-tolia Clitabijig Bush Penstemon '* Lonicerasubspicata var. - denudata San Diego Honeysuckle Lotus scoparius Deerweed Malosma laurina Laurel Sumac' Malacothamnus taciculatus Mesa Bushmallow Marsh macrocarpus Mimulus puniceuS Coast Monkey Flower Nicotana glauca Tree Tobacco, Oenothera elata ssp hirsutissima. -Great Marsh Evening lrimrose * Opuntia enge4mannhi Prickly Pear ' 0 0. littoralis- ' Prickly .pear Pinus tbrreyana Torrey Pine. Quercus agrifolia Coast Live Oak dumosa- - . ' Scrub Oak Rhamnus californicus ' California Coffeeberry S crocea Spiny leaf Redberry - - Rhus integrifolia Lemonade-Bèry ' - Ribes indecorum', Winter Currant - - - R. specLosa Fuchs ia. fld goosberry Rumex conglomeratus Whorled Dock - Salix laevigata Var. .araquipa Large leaf Willow Saivia:apiana-... -- •- White Sage -- - - -- - melLitera - Black Sage Sambuciis mexicàna - :- - Desert Elderberry - - -. - Scirpus acutus Hardstem Bulrush a S.crophularia californica ssp. flotibunda California Bee Plant Sidálcea malvaeflora sparsifolia Checker a - - Silene lacinata ssp. major Southern Pink -a - Solanum parishii Parish's Nightshade Stipa coronata - Giant St:ipa Tori codendron diversilobum Poison "Oak ' Xylococcus bicolor - iiission Manzinita Yucca, schidigex-a Spanih Baonet P. COi\IMENIs ON IIOlL I)LPOI I IN-L EIR (Ill) FEW) DEC 291992 CONTENTS I) inadequacy of'Final.EIR CITY OFENCINITA5 " 2) New Information (unavailable during Draft LIR piblic coinnient period) 3) Inadequate analysis of SP t.oinpli.snce with k.isuiiitas, Guiii.sl Plan INADEQUACY OF FINAl. EIR (GENERAl. OUTLINE I) LIR preparer has not based sn:ilysis on a reason:ible amount of available inforivaiioii. (contrar)710 claims on p:1-1) Therefore, responses to public cunillients are inadequate. This infdrmaiion.is readily avail'abl 'and should bekiibttYn to exist by an experienced Writer .ofElRs, Many inacuracies result from lack of properly and reasonably exploring available information. E111 presents information in an unclear, fragmented or significantly distorted manner. This does not a11ow for a reasonable-understanding of the infonnaion presented.' E jriseiii itraictory iuloriiiation throughout the EIR related to: Acreage m aouists .Significance 61 impacts . . -- Quality of habitats on and adjacent to the site 'Project %lteniatives"(Off Site) are indequatefy. aualyed. ,. -. Aalysis 'of off site alternatives are extremely limited and lack subscahiial evidnce in the record to support conclusions: 5) For the SP 'is proposed mitigation for loss ol estreitiely valuable upland habitats is lacking Most mitigations recommended art, based on alierng project deai&ns not as the SP is proposed 6) Em d*i'esnot give reasonable aiialysis of opinions .6f noted Eaperisnd agencies with espe'iise. Profeisional opinions do differ; however, the EIR tends to downplay the opionions-of noted experts and agencies. This doesnot allow a reasonably oniparison of opinion differences, Important information and impacts were not reasonably disclosed or analysed. Quality of off site habitat mitigation was not reasonably analysed. . No species list, level of quality, or comparison to SP site habitat was given for proposed ofisire mitigation.ares. This does not allow an informed decision by the.ublic"or city officials. NE%V LNFORIATiON-(unavaiIable during Draft EIR publiccoinitient pejid)' Due to the significance Of the new information (not available during Daft EIR public comment period) a subsequent EIR. should address the following: I) Nev' Giiatcatcher-sitings and evidence of long tcrmmm survivability , New species found on site North County Wildlife F,oruni-City of.Encinitas has,signettan agreelilemie to participate. Batiquiios Lagoon Restoration Projt has beenapiiroved. The-increased iinportancenow.given to the Bamiquitos Laoon.ecoscein and upland ecosymemum Connections warrants 1unhir study. First Etkt plilperi) conoir minis study is cornlilit ii The El t. h;mrcls,touclied,on potential species and liibit,tis in the l;I4t ,lariae ti:idevelopcd lands bemwcim ' - - - Encinit i intl southern Carl'b id iusd sinifucinm n iiilorm 1111)11 inn t he reasonably analysed., Carlsbad rincrl'roiirIy constraints study has (prcsummialily) lit'rimciiiisileiCd. " - , - . ...'• .-. •,, -. . -. -. . - . - ,.&., - 4 312. Julie Fisher.: 1) A review of the references -consulted .(see Sect'iors 10 of the EIR) will., confirm .,)that"- •the'l EIR r'epater/ evi'eued and'" consideteda reasonable .arn'ount of information...'. . . . ... A) . . . . . ,. 1) Conditions of approval of projects are.. not included in EIRsp they are part of thel administrative'record. arid' conditipns"-that relate.-',to the .project design are specified ,on'the Final.Map; The open space ;easement in PA 3 s.has not .been used. "counted" -fore- anything 'in. the .proposed project except as providing a-continuous .open space connection. It has not boOn used' for any density . calculation. . .. . . . , . . Density calculations are required forresidential :projects, not for, commerci'at'or.light,,Industrial .projects'. The open' sac,e, in PA- 3- isLnotbei'ng- •.: - used toioffset any increased density because none is proposed.,The land use designated in the Spec • ific Plan 5f0r PA 3 is the same as the General Plan dOsignated"use. ' ;c) .. Undec'the StateSubdivis'i,on:Map.Act, any :approvals'," . •; . . , -, including-J.:conditidns 0f approval,' of the CPA 86-01's have, expired and, are no longer relevant'. d), ' .Any -property ...covered by an open space ,easemeht cannot be developed 'if the easement is 'irrevocable. Since ttiey.Spen ;space. in PA3 w'as,réquiredto. -' compensate for'a density increase on the-ridge top, '. it cannot'be-developed. Therefore, the open. space . is piotected. B) ' ;. - : - • - ' - .-- - . -.... ,,-,_,-'s- •5.. ' ,. '- '.- ! -1) - The EIR.pr&parer used the' floodplain' map provided byASL - hydraulic , analysis. .. The, pre-1982 floodplai'n'wasvtbased on-the topography'at that -A,follow-up study prepared by AS Consultants in jSeptember 1992', .which has ,.been appended to the Final EIR via the ErrOtaSheet, indicates that the'lowest:portión of the.piking-àrea will''bO 6 - --inches4 Obové rth'e projected However, eeni'f this' verd'nottrüO ánd'appttiorfpf' the' parking, area, wou1d,.be'-fl'oodedas was 'd.lscussed'in the. ' - Draft.EIR',1t would not: be ., ', considered. asignificant". impact because the city of Encjnitas,has determined-that' parking(isa, suitable use in -a floodplain (Le.',areaS , 12-383 i_.- y INADEQUATE ANALYSIS OF SF COMPLIANCE WITH dENERAL PLAN I) Iniporlant General Plan and lunicapnl Code policies were not adequ lid) addreased subject to periodic flooding) The E!R did address many General Plan unconslslencie5 and many very significant General Plan and I - Municipal Code policies were not adequately analysed for their impacts on the SP. 2) Regar4less of, the past history of the 100-year floodplain, the important point is that' the proposed development' will not result in a significant flooding impact. C) See the responses to item B above. See the response to B)2) above. The design for the flood channel when the El Casino Real bridge was constructed was 72 feet, and this is the recommended maintenance elevation. When the sediment level reaches 75 feet above mean sea level, the channel must be dreaged.back to 72 feet. See the response.to C)3) above. - D) 1) The sapping for the General Plan was done at the "plan '. level;" meaning that -it was' -baséd largely on aerial photos and limited field mapping. Mapping-was-not done - based on field surveys for every undeveloped acre-within Encinitas. In addition, there are nearly as many definitions of Southern Maritime Chaparral as there are San Diego biologists with the definition depending on specific indicator species The important issue is that the Chaparral- --an the Home Depot 'site was considered by the consulting biologists- as 'sensitive. - The concept of Southern Maritime Chaparral as originally - - - ' - - proposed by Holland was never meant to encompass-' the - broad spectrum of varied chaparral resources - and - - : - - sicrohabitats now scattered throughout coastal- San 'Diego - - - - County. A vegetation category must have soiè cohesive -, -- - -- - - defining limitations which would,warrent 0 distinctive - - -- designation. Holland's -original classification notes - •- that, the distr1buti'oi-of Southern Maritime-Chaparral Is - "today restricted to Torrey. Pines State Reserve and a few - - scattered nearby locales." It was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of cha parra 11 microhabitats - - - found in the region. - - - - - - - - - The smorgasbord of shrubs being touted by the San Diego Biodiversity Project (SDBP see letter to the City of Encinitas of December 22 1992) as indicator species of - - a more- broadly defined Maritime Chaparral are found at literally hundreds of locales not the few envisioned by ' - - - - -- - - - 12-384 - . . .4 5,. INADEQU,CV OF FINAL LIR (Detailed listing) -I) EIR preparer has not based analysis oil a reasonable amount of available information. (contrar) to claims on p. I-I pgli 2). Therefore, responses to public comments are inadequate. This information is readily available and should be known to exist by all experienced writer of Elks. Many inacuracies result from lack of properly and reasonably exploring available information. -'4,- • List of available information not adequately unalvsed or explored: " A) Final LIR for, Pearce Oliveuhaiit Property, CPA 8602, (Recon 1986) The EER claims to have incorporatd'pemiinent information from this report, however, several key - pieces of information'wére not included. I) No analysis was given regarding conditions of approval for the subdivsion that became Parcel 257-490-(l thiough 24).' Lot 24 is now described asPlanning Area 3 (PA 3) in the SP. Thissiibdivsion was aPRD and required an opin apaie easement ofapproxiniately 5 acres. This ,permanetit open space easement is reeatedly'noted in the HD Elk, but it is never.disdosd that the I-ID SP is essentially"Double Counting this open space by tnvludinl, it as part of the proposed open space presei-4e for the HID SP This is dearly not an oersihht Bill Carpenter (Forrna and previously Austin Hasen) conr,nbuted to the EER for the Pearch 01t4enhain Property subdivision and Mi Carpenter is also a contributor to the Hom Depot SP He nust cenain.Jy 41 haveknown about this double counting 'ofope'spate. The EER preparer would surelS' have disco'ered this problëth with ani reasonable eplor'ation of.the Pearce Olivnhain ELR and a quick corOarison of the HID SP proposed open space. Du `e tàthe inclusion of this open space (now part of the 7.69 acres of PA 3) in the SP several. ; questions arisè.' " . . . .. - AM density calculations for PA 3 based on anf the area that is already set asidè.as - . . permanent open space'- Ifso, I believe this would bean error'under and space easement rules. This -would constitute a "Double Use" ofdenaiiy'allowancea since this open .space was already used in 198610 allow an up'zone of the parcel.from Res 2.9 to Res 7.3. Is any of this open space used indensity calculations anywhe're else in the SP area (PA l,'2 'or 4)? Are there S ' similar problems with any other parcels in the SP regarding their history? .,' , There is no discussion of the final PRD requirements for delopntent of 'the north portion of the Parcel. Was it designated Res 7.3 (minus floodplain) or was there another agreement made? Was there any, restriction or zonin put on development of the north part 01 lot 24 (the portion north of open space easement) -as a result, of the PRD? Conditions of the PRD should be included in the Elk since this' takes predent over new proposals and even over thecurrent zoning of Light Industrial. (I requested tWe Final E/R for iha' Pearce p,-ope:vfru,,, the Cui bat ... aA'oIv ri -ea i/w Drt,/E El/i.vo mc infwtnoilon is itic'mpLie) d) It is clear that the a'signiflcant portion ofthe northern part of lot 2-I was upzoned in I39 to light industrial.. This upzoning should not have includedany area within the already dedicated open apace easeinegit, but it appears that at least some of the Wen space wa included in this upzonirig (see p. 3-95 FEIR) This should be corretted. . .3 Holland. The SDBP definition has already undergone several permutations over the last year as past critiques, have precipitated substantial alteratiOns. "it becomes increasingly difficult-' to ratiènally' respond, t'o'any' commentsregardinga maritime. haparraPcommunIty t.,hoe, very definition is consistently shifting. This a u morphos and capriciously def-inedchaparràl' as 'defined byaSDOP,.. still cannot be readily áeparated frorn',.the 'regionally common Southern Mixed Chaparral. A widely accepted def-initiârs' of Southern' Maritime v Chaparral i's not yet aailable"as the-SUP . conterds. key...'- botanists in the region have yettto accept'any clear-cut definition.'- H. Weir favorsra strong edaphic tie of. this.- habitat with sandstone substrate's as1'-a critical, ingrediant, but would 'like toO-further consider the- variables-'(pers. cottis. Jttnuiry 1993)-. T. Oberbauer sees a.. 'geographic'.limit .to:Smaritime chaparral, which' unfortunatley. tn .becoes blurred to the east anal northeast; he alsofavors- further -consideration towardsia'workable" definition (pers comm January 1993) P 't&unch finds that- existing.vegetatiOn.cat'egory -definitions''can "be—c-articifial,, and. they ctnày Or may *not ref1ect'the assàciations"found in 'the field; he. sees ia,, possible conflict between regulatory need' for categorization and scientific c un ,biologica1asséssmènts".(pers. oñaJanuary 1993) P Gordon-Reedy islooking towards a spectrum of traits -to define :maritime, chapartal incl lading species richness, 'veetat ion 'structure,and'sandstone-rsubstratas' (pers. '.conuu'.43anuary 1993).' -J. Messina' an ecologist, recognizes 4the - dangers, ..in" attoverly"'subjective interpretation of thjs,veetätior type"'.(pers..comm - January 1993)-, but.isrovisionai1y' identifying likely areas, of-- maritime "ch'aparral'. - 'If the baslsfor"a distinction between Southern-Mixed Chaparral. and Southern Maritim'Chaparral'is,onn strictly botanical' grounds,-a - definition proposedbybdtabist- Crai'g"Rèiser,'of.Pacific. Southwest-focuses onthérëli'ctuàl habitat'of'the.Torrey'. Pine'ind- aucluster4 of,very ráré-plants 'such as' Dudleya bra vifolia Ex-ysimum ammoph11thttand coreopsss ritima This,. provides 'a-' natural'..grdupi ' ata ng- whose- àffinitiesare - - with, insularpla'nt species (already -well, doC'umented'as'. distinàtive plant associations) ,,are stronlycorrelated with beach bluffs'andsandstonObutcrops, as;vei1.'as.with ,,. - - repeated -f 6gm uncommon on- atreguiar basis. elsewhere alOng. the-,County,-coattt-l-ines.'Such-"a -conservative -, f1oristi-.. -gz'oupinghas a geographical-, andintèr-rOlated'clitnatic,,' - - identity- which provides 'a scientific basis,'- for - cons ideration,as at distinctive, vegetation category; moreover;-a grouping -which- qulte obviously Sincludes endanered elements,', and is worthy ofregiona1protection and some - official 'status cumülatively.asa sensitive. 12-385 I-.' .-'•' - - ..- -.-. - _.,--t_ ' __-,_.,,'_._,ia_-_..,,4__•,' --- 2) The Pearce Elk clearly states that .8 acres on the nuith part of the parcel was zoned floodplain (FP) and that this roughly coincided with the 100 year floodplain. A quick look at the Master Land Use Plan for the SP (with topographic lines included) shows that .8 areas would cover roughly an area 140 (in a north south direction) x 250' (in an east west dircctionon) in the north part of PA 3. This would put the 100 year floodline at about elevation 88' to 90'.(as measured on the Current Master Land Use .Map for ND SP) or at 87' to 88 (as measured on the County of San Diego Topgraphic'Surs'ey Map 1975). Consequently, the 100 je'ar flood elevation in 1986 was, roughly 88. This significance of this is: The ND EIR (p.2-32 EIR) depicts only the pre-1982 floodplain as extending into the ND building area and some of the proposed developn'ient in PA 3 & 4. But the Pearce EIR-clearly indicates that the floodline rnust.hve been at least 88 in the year 1986. The 88' elevation line (as seen on the 6idiffi topography from the HD SP Master Land Use Map) clearly runs through the back. portion of the RD building andGarden center, and nearly:eaches the south wall of the proposed HD building! Obviously, as recently as 1986 the floodplain line would hac'ç covered most of the proposed development area inPA I, all of the nun-steep area of PA 4, and much of the non-steep northern part ofPA 3.' (Remember. the 88' flodhitte was measured on the culrcnt ND topography map'and so takes into account the I' or so of fill that occurred in parts ofPAllhat occurred after 1975 although on the current topo map there also appears to be a slightly lower elevation inthe central area of the proposed hiD building than existed in 1975), The HD EIR floodplain map (p. 2-32) shows the pre-1982 floodline as being significantly higher than the current floo'dline, but the EIR also claims t!1,sL the current floodplain'is'aniticially higher now than compared to past years because of siltation of the culvert and development upstream of the site. (This' is an obvious contrdiction-See contradictions). Nevertheless, information in the Pearce EIR demonstrates that the current floodline is not artificially elevated by the recent upstream developments. The floodplain in 1986 wasbetween 88' and 90' een though the BridewaterfWillow Creek subdivision did not exist at this time (The TM for .BridgewaterlWillowcreek'was.betng'processvd at the time the Pearce'E'IR was being reviewed.) and so could not have contributed 10 increased t'unoft'and a higher 11odplain. lnformatiànin the Pearce Elk also demonstrates that the floodline is not currently anit'icially elevated by'the siltation of the El Camino Real culvert over the past everal'years. The culvert in 1986 obviously did not contain silt deposited between 1986 and 1992 (Six YC1S of silt' buildup), yet the 100 year floodplain was still up toelevaion 88' or 90'. The ibO year flodplain'infonnation in the Pearce EIR more closely reflects the historic floodplain (the past 20 years). The 100 year floodplain elevation of 88' so 90' is equal to or slightly higher thai the San Diego County Floodplain Map(1982) which set the 100 year floodline between 85' (west end.of PA I) up to 87' (south central PA I and extending to PA 3 and PA 4). Son Diego C',w,,n' Ftoodplain tiap /9.52) 3) Note: It is unclear what year.DetentiouBasiiis "A" and "B" (upstream in Carlsbad) were built. If tlte' were built after 1986 then the floodplain elevation since 1986 may or may not have bLn low r,,d cl!pending on whether more development offset the affects 01 the basins N.venlieleas the historically high floodplain'on the project site refutes the Elk claim that the,floodplain is currently artificially high. .... Fbodploo, .11p 1982 awl con,,i',.f,',a resource. Additionally, it corresponds very well with Holland's original description of this vegetation 'community. A consensus opionion is obviously not yet forthcoming. The' SDBP definition includes a number of diverse shrub elements to define a maritime chaparral. coastal Scrub Oak (Quercus dumosa, excludingthe Inland Scrub Oak form known as Quercus berberlditoljá), a 'species still not adequately published in',,a scientific journal, is wide- ranging away from thà coast. It is locally common 'in Poway. 'in the 'canyonlands, througouta Linda Vista, Clairemont, and Kearney Mesa; 'as'well as'-on HAS-Miramar and south' onto'Otay Mesa. Are these areas, to be included under the auspices of an umbrella category known' as Maritime Chaparral?.'. This does not 'seem' a practical approach. Coast White Lilac is a1dotinant 'shrub of the hills west of Interstate 15 from' 'San Marcos south to Rancho Penasquitos. It'.occurs by the many tens of thousands in much, higher' numbers than anywhere near ' the coast; nevertheless, it Js a Type'l indicator species under the SDBP definition? Are all these inland'locales Maritime Chaparral?:' ,Many of these areas are within the Cieneba soil series, a soil type with low fertility quite widespread in cismontane San Diego County, and certainly well beyond a viable expanded range for a maritime chaparral community. 'Del Mar Hanzanita (Arctostaphylos glandulosa var. crassifolia) is-less comtnon'tha'n the previous ,two' species and is'substantially;more sensitive. This shrub is found on Cerro Jesus Maria in Baja California; the small 'mountain south of Otay Mountain and just across the. U:S. bor,der.'which is i'argely..aetavolcanic in origin. "The. manzanitä ranges southward in Baja to four miles "east' of Cerro Corone'land also at Mesa ' de Descanso' east of Medio Casino. Is this a good indicator species 'of Maritime Chaparral or just a western element of a such wider ranging Complex that includes another coastal and foothill subspecies in the' region (Arctostaphyl'os gianciulosa ssp. zacaensis),? Bush Poppy (Dendromecon riglda ssp rsglda) is considered a very ipoor Choice as "a'Type 1 Indicator Species (as noted by SDBP definition) fOr maritime chaparral. In San Diego County this.,showy shrub is Iccincenteated in the Laguna" Mountains with some outlier populations lightly scattered along the Coast It ranges northward to Shasta Courtly. 12-386 9 It. 2) The Pearce EIR clearly slates that .8 acres on the north part of the parcel as zoned floodplain (FP) and that this roughly coincided with the 100 year floodplain. A quick look at the Master Land Use Plan for the SP (with topographic lines included) shows that .8 areas would cover roughly an area 140 (in a north south direction) x 250 (in an east west directiotson) in the north part of PA 3. This would put the 109 year fioodliiié at about elevation 88 to 90 (as measured on -the current Master Land .We Map for ,RD SP) or at 87 to 88 (as measured on the Counsy"'óf-San Diego Topgraphic Survey Map 1975). Consequently, the 100 year flood elevation in 1986 was, roughly 8'.j.This significance of this is: a) The I-ID E (p.2-32 EIR) depicts only the pre-1982 floodplain as extending into the lID building ,-.area and some oftihi proposed development in PA.) & 4.'-But the Pearce EIR clearly indicates that the floodline must have been'it least 88' in the year. 1986.. The 88' elevation line (as seen on the gsjn toporahi front the HD SPMaater Land Us'e Map) clearly-runs through the back portion of the HD building and Garden center, and nearly reaches thesduth wall of the proposed HD. building! Obviously, as recently as 1986 the floodplain line would have covered most of the proposed development area in PA I, all of the non-steep area ofPA 4, and much of the non-sleep northern.part'ofPA 3. (Remember, the 88' floodline was measured on the current HD .topography map and so takes into account tha I' or so of fill that occurred in parts ofPA I that occurred after 1975, although on the current topo map, there also appears lobe a slightly - lower ele'vation-in the central area of the propoaed'HD.building than existed in 1975) The HD EER. floodplain map (p. 2-32) shows the pre-1982 -floodline as being significantly higher than the current floodline, but the EIR"also claims that the current floodplain is a'niflcially higher now than compared to past years because of siltation of the culvert and development upstream of the-site. (This is an-obvious contradiction-See contradictions). Nevel-shelesa, information in the ParceER demonsirates.tha; the current floodline is not artifici'allyelevated by the recent. upstream developments. The-floodplain in 1986 was between 88' and 90' even though the - Bridgewater/Willow Creek subdi'.ision did not exist at this time (The TM for Bridgewater/Willowcreek was being prócesséd al the time the Pearce EIR was being reviewed.) and.so could not have contributed to increased runoff and a higher floodplain. Information in the Pearce EIR also demonstrates that the floodline is not currently artificially elevated-by. the siltation of the El Camino Real culvert over the past several, years. The culvert in .1986 obviously did-not contain silt deposited between 1986 and 1992 (six ytrs of silt buildup); yet the 100 year floodplain.svas still up to elevation 88' or 90'. " '- d).'The. .1 100 tear floodplain information in the Pearce EIR more closly reflects the histbric floodplain (the past 20 'ears). The 100 yar'floodplain elevation-of 88' 1090' is equal to or slightly higher than the San Diego county FloOdplain Map (1982) which set the 100 year floodline hetwéen 85' (west end ofPA I) up to 87'(south central PA I and extending to PA 3:aisd PA 4). (See S,'rn Diego C',rn:e Floodplain Slap 5952) 3) Note: It is unclear what year Detention Basins A" and "B' (upstream in Carlsbad) were built. If they were built after 1986, then the floodplain elevation since 1986 may or may not have been lowered depending onwhether,more development offset the affects of the basins. Nveuheless, the historiclWhih floo'dplain on the,projecistte refines the EIR claim that the floodplain is currently ll artificially high. '" J-t' !' ,,, Mohave Yucca (Yucca schidigera) is another, very questionable Type 1 Indicator Species (as noted ,bySDBP definition). This' large shrub has a- strondeertn affinity 'with a sizeable popülation at the western edgi of the Anza-Borrego Desert. This ,is further ref iécted'in.;.t' both 'its 'common name añdjtl5ca1izedabundance' . àn the southern Mohave Desert.'' - - it is time that USFWS and other, agencies local re-examine - their ssipport for,, a vegetation- category - which currently, being utilized aasblguously."I'. Such .a 'concept, must"have scien m tific erit and-not merely the weight of generalized agreesentainoitgst disparate and1arIj.non- critical, 'Vyroups —.That - Pacific 'SOuthwest,'. with unparalleled botanical experience in the region, does not always acquiesce to such-expansive delineations of this very rare habitat type," is understandable. The San Diego Biodiversity-Project's cohtéhtión that -"majority rules'.' - inscience (andin the matter of this issue of Southern Mi)"ed"Chaparral) is both 'ludicrous' from ascientific standpoint; and " untrue" from a ,project. . .péci-fic standpoint. 'Mr. Hdganóf,sDBP cites n0 Diego County botanists -,in'-, his., unsubstantiated''genèra-lizatiors nsaintainingthat 'everyone - else" supports his' much - expanded definition'.'5s -.' " - - .' - .' :.• - Employing; a ,'single, specific- plant. species as the. deciding'factorto-delixi'eate Southern. Maritime Chaparral-' . -suchkas .CoastálScrub Oak,1 Cost Whité:Lilac"är'De1-Ma Manzarsita--cannot'be "süpportd' from: tia, 'scjentific perspective; particularly ifa&asseCsthent.(di'sregarding" - this. single; onsite1speãies) 'i's just asreadi-1y. applicable to' the 'more regiortally-'commonSouthern"Mixed - - Chaparral. Apparently: sti1laother revised definition' bySDBP advocates thepresenceof four traits selected th - - fro'a'series of indicators?'''We have not been given'a copy'of'this latest- draft :def1ti01 u '-Criously;"the -SOaP did not provide Pacific-Southwest with'its previous - definition for input; this, despite its contention;it has been seeking consensus. H. -Wdir (senior'botanist,at -Dudek ands Associates) c6u1d not recall (pers. c0m15' - January 4, 1993) Mr., Hogan asking, for his assessment of' the .SDBP definition of Southern" Maritime Chaparral, as claimed in Mr. Hogan'sletter. 2 . a ' - s ,,s," I . Theabsence of a con'sens'us" defirition "for maritis- chaparral'does not'discount theimpdrt'ance of individual. plant resources.; (e'g., Del 'Mar Manzanita' or Orcutt's , Spineflower) and; conservation/protection, of significant" popula€ions, but--it does discount'the inappropriate use .of"umbrella" vegetation categories' designed for ex post facto preservation of specific sites. Any chaparral near - - 12-387 .--: .. ..':. ... Sn,, Diego County Floodplain \I ip (19S2) The .., Diego C'ou,v .%I.,.(19.12) ,., h,ue,l ,,, h.p..,,,,j.luc' ljae, ,h,,i ,r,,t,',1 ,, 1175 f/he sen, the orih..plui(ographic j,p,,n.'c ,VOV IuA,'#i) I) The EIR preparer probably refrcuiced this map since the pre-1982 floodline (p. 2-32 EIR) has the same shape as the 160 year floodline shown on the County of San Diego Floodplain Map (1932). However, there appears to be an important difference between these two maps. - a) The County ofS.D. Floodplain Map (1932) shows the 100 year tluodplaiti at roughly 81 in PA 3, PA 4, and the south central and south eastern part of PA I. The floodline slowly drops to about 85' in the southwest and central west pars of PA I. The significance of this is that even with the recent I' of fill that has occured in the central west portions ofPA I. this floodline elevation of 87 and 85 feet would, under current topographic conditions, extend about 3/4 of the way into the Garden Center and the Home Depot Building (more than is depicted on p. 2-32 EIR) and would cover over 1/2 of the parking north of the building (less than that shown on p. 2-32 EIR)! From the standpoint of allowable uses in floodplains, this is a significant issue: It appears the pre-1982 floodline on p.2-32 is based on the old topgraphic conditions, not the current conditions. 2) The HD EIR repeated claims that the current floodplain is artificially high due to siltation and upstream development. But even as early as 1932, the floodplain was quite high (87' and 85). The culvert in 1982 obviously did not contain silt deposited between 1982 and 1992 (ten years of silt buildup), nor was the floodline affected by development that occurred in the Encinitas Creek basin between 1982 and 1992, yet the 100 year floodplain was still 87 and 85'. There is substantial evidence that there is a long history of relatively high floodplain elevations in the SP area contrary to what the EIR claims. County of San Diego Topographic Survey I) The San Diego County Floodplain Map (1982) topography is based on the Counry of San Diego Topographic Survey Maps which in turn'were based on orshophotographic image's taken in 1975. Consequently,. the topographic lines in the S.D. County Floodplain Map are the amé topographic lines which existed in 1975 (lOng before much of the developm'ent in the Encinitas Creek drainage basin existed). A comparison of topographic lines in the 1975 image, with the topographic lines in the current Master.Land Use Map for the Home Depot SP, clearly shows that there has been about I foot of till added in the.central west portions ofPA I (and an'-apparent alight drop in elevation in what would be the center of the I-ID building) since 1975. Lw B(I)a abowfu, cw-t-,,n lopoaphic effects on /982 floodplain eleiotio.',s - The pr-1982 flóodline shown on p-2-32 EIR appears to be based on old topographic conditions (1975). Under the old conditions, sty measurement show the Home Depot building would have been a little more impacted under past topographic conditions than is shown in the I-ID EIR map, but the shape olthe1982 floodline is the same. Neverthless, it is the floodwater elevation of 1982 that is particularly, important. Ifapplied to the site as it eXIStS today, the impacts would be as described in B(l)a above.. The HD EIR claims that the culvn at El Camino Real has filled-with silt to an artificially high level over the past several years and. thercfore, recommends dredging toss elevation of 72'.(p. 1'28ElR). l-iowever..a'quick look at the County of San Diego Topographic Maps (based on 1975 orthophotographic images) clearly shows that the area 20 north and 20 'south of the culvert, and 270' upstream of the culvert had an elevation of 75' i the year .1975. It is clear that as long as Il years ago, thc lLv1tton was about 75 'roughly the same is today (I-ID M'tst i Land Use \l tp with curretti topo lines) Why has the OR not acknowledged that .72 elevations did sot historically exist scar the culvert. Ill. fitctl a closer inpeetiitnol'the 1975 map reveals that there were no 72 elevaticitts anvwlterç on the project site, nor ire there any today! the coast of San Diego County is rtotnecessárily Southern Maritime Chaparral (as it is most recently being perceived in its broadest context) • nor is there necessarily some intrinsic value for such habitat not found in tracts of chaparral further inland. The (JSFWS letter notes that at least half the chaparral on site should be considered Southern Maritime Chaparral," indicating the Service itself perceives up to half of the chaparral as belonging to a Southern Mixed Chaparral designation. What specific criteria are they utilizing to sake such a distinction between the two.types? Is it merely the presence of the Del Mar Manzanita in localized areas on-site? Pacific Southwest's assessment of the chaparral at the Hose Depot site has already addressed the extensive loss of chaparral habitat along the coast, and the perceived sensitivity of the chaparral at this site. '" A 50% maximum threshold for impacts was recommended. - Pacific Southwest Biological Services strongly recommends that chaparral sites In the region be assessed on their individual sensitive plant and animal resàurces in concert with their cumulative logistical value (e.g., wildlife corridor' utility). Southern Maritime Chaparral stustbe-conceptually refined to delimit the more unique traits-.of- a distinctive vegetation type. Pacific Southwest does not believe the numerous and varying definitions for Southern Maritime Chaparral (including a MEIA mapping for Encihitas), most rapidly evolving over the last six months (well after the original field work and report submittal for the Home Depot proposal) merit alteration to the original report. Significant 'site resources (e.g., DelMar Manzanita and chaparral) are addressed as such within the original report. Recommendations are made to protect, in situ, significant portions of these resources; additional recommendations address off-site mitigation. If Loamy alluvial land of the HuerhuOro complex were the sole indicator soil type for Southern, Mari tjme Chaparral, than sizeable blocks of habitat mapped as Terrace Escarpment (includirig predominantly east-facing bluffs south of Oak Crest Park southward to San Elijo Lagoon). and areas mapped as Rough broken land (including the east-facing bluffs of the Ecke Ranch) could be excluded. Both soil types are well distributed in Encinitas and locally retain good populations of Del Mar Manzanita. In fact, the San Diego MSCP mappingat 11=2000' scàle1s a generaliied. mapping program which is.meant to be further interpreted by site specific biological investigations. While much of the' chaparral habitat at the Home, Depot 12-388 51 . . . site is underlain by lands mapped by the USDA Soil Conservation Service as loamy alluvial land of . the Huerhuero complex, further investigation clearly reveals several distinct microhabitats on-site. Pacific Southwest recognizes that the lower-growing, more open, and eroded west-facing'slopes with Del Mar Manzanita and Chatnise are a significantly different floristic mix than the denser, north-facing slope dominated by Coast Scrub Oak. Both vegetation areas occur on tho.same ,substrate. Slope aspect and greater moisture availability would account for some of these perceived differences. D) 2) The EIR concludes that the ,'on-'site Chaparral Is. sensitive habitat. If, it was not, then"the EIR, would not require mitiation. The Tentative Map and Specific Plan' p'rose to - retain Encinitas Creek as a natural' corridor, -as' opposed to the upstream channélization. ' . In addition, 'the proposed development' project includes wetlands enhancement, which will' improve the'. quality of the existing habitat. . C) See the response to C above. The standard federal method' was. Used to delineate 'wetlands;, this definition is required by the 'resource agencies. The dredging and creation of wetlands will temporarily interrupt the Encinitas Creek corridor. However, the end result will be enhanced wildlife habitat that will benefit the corridor. See the response to'D)2)a) above. The project will retain much ofthe on-site habitat diversity through the retention of natural open space and a revegetation program that includes a wide variety of species, including on-site species that will be impacted by the project. 1) The EIR identified all sensitive species in the project area and included recommended - mitigation measures.. J) The project will not adversely affect the 12-389 4) The EIR recommends dredging to a new elevation of 72 in order to clear silt that has alkdgedly built up inthe culvert. This 72 elevation to to extend tiir a distance of 20 uiistreain of the culvert. According to the 1975 topo lines, elevation 71.5 is 430' duwnstreamofthe culvert (west of.El' Camino Real):. The difference i ti elevation between the approx. ekistiiig (and historic) 75' elevation at-the culvert and this 71.5 elevation west oithe culvn.resulta in a'slope of about o:s % 100.7% (barelyenough to drain). If the culvert is dredged to 72. this will create a slope ofO. 1% (so drainage). This recommendation on p 1-23 EIR does not make sense. However, it appears that the EIR gives two different recommended (and existing) elevations for the culvert. (See EIR c'rnfrs,/icl,u,is) Note:: It is unclear when Detention Basins 'A and "B (upstratii in Carlsbad) were built. (See A(3) above).Regatdlessofsihen they,were built, there is substtntial evidence that the HO SP area has hail a historicly high floodplain, at least betweei 1975 and 1986,'Contrary to claims in the EIR that the current floodplain is artificially high. D) Master Environmental Assessment (?ilEIA 1987) for the Enciniia General Plait I) The NI one of the Technical support documents for the General Plait, and is, therCfore, pan of the General-Plan. General Plan policies relied heavily on information in the NIEIR. The HO EIR goes to great lengths to persuade the reader that there i's no southern maritime chaparral (S.bt.C.) in the SP. Yet the MEIA (which led'to an approved Gen'eral Plan under CEQA) clearly depicts southern maritime chaparral in only'4 areas within ihe city limits.' . 0 Ofthe four sites within city linsits,' Oak Crest Park is the smallest. The3 other larger site's are: The bluffs south bfSanta Fe and east ofEl Carnino Real, the bluffs between Encinitas Blvd and Manchester and-east of El Camino Real (These bluffs face southeis't overlooking the San Elijo Lagoon); and i,hg fflflre hill_s 3n4 bluffs on the 1J.5E jj jci continue eastward towards Olivenhaiti:The hills in th HD SP currently connect with protected open space that. extends'eastwary towards Oli'eiThiin (A point not raised in the EIR). l'lowever 'some of area has been developed since 1987. -. . The only.other Southern Maritime Chaparral in the MEIA is the Ecke (Encinitas Ranch) and Carlsb'ad'Partners,bluffs which can be sien front Green Villey. This land is outside the city boundaries and:is the largest connected S.NI.C. habitat in the Encinucas area. The Ecke and Carlsbad Partners lands lie minediat'ely west and north of the I-ID SP. The bIEIA labeled all 4 remaining S.M.C. sites as "Important Biological Areas" C) The MEIA also lists) species typical of Southern Maritime Chaparral, all of which occur on he HD SP site. d) The I'D EM goes to great'lengths to avoid labeling any of the vegetation on the HO SP as southern maritime chaparral: Instead, they call it southern mixed chaparral or coastal mixed chaparral. (The use of these two terms in an inrerchangeable'manner is erroneous.) The term coastal mixed chaparral is more appropriate, but the HD EIR claints that this is distinct from southern maritime chaparral. Although professional opinions do difl'r,'tlte EIR does not fairly disclose that two 'import ant sources have a very different opinion. Both the NIEIA and the Terrestrial Vegetation Cotnittunites in San Diego County (Based on Holland's Description) suggested by Thomas Oberbauer 12-91, describe coastal mixed chaparral as being a term that has been used.to described soLtthern marititite chaparral. (See "a" and 'b" above and "c' below) 6 e) By avoiding labeling any vegetation on the lID SP as southern iiiaritiil,e chaparral, the EIR also avoids having to analyst the fact that this type ofcomtnunity is the highest rated vegetation community in the state (SI - I by the Fish and Game Natural Diversity Date Bssc NDDB). The NDDB provides foundation information for the Natural Communities Conservation Program (NCCP) and related programs like the Noah County Wildlife Forum (NCWF). ofwltich Encinitas is a member, and the Multiple Species Conservation Program (MSCP). The MSCP has. in turn, provided criteria guidelines to the NCCP and NCWF to assist in identiflng'southern maritime chaparral. iS,,c.tISC'Pi. The southern maritime chaparral designation would necessitate an analysis of the impacts of the ND SP on this extremely rare vegetation type (less than 6 viable populations remaining in the world, all ofthein confined to the area between Carlsbad and Torrey Pines Park), with one of the largest aft as being the bluffs west of the ND SP site, and the ND SP site itself beings valuable connector leading inland to, as yet, undeveloped lands with significant natural resources still reaunainirig. 2) The MEIA also includes important discussions of The rarity of native habitats in general in within the city (contrary to EIR claims that there is plenty of habitat remaining in the city and therefore the impacts of the ND SP are insignificant) The Encinitas Creek corridor being oneof the few remaining habiats in the city.. Importance-of southern maritime chaparral due to its rich diversity and cáncentration of rare and endangered species, many of which are endemic to this habitat. The NtE1A notes that the 4 (or S ifbluffswest ofEl Camino Real are counted) sites mentioned above are high quality S.M.C. habitats. - Coastal Commission definition of wetlands Thé'Batiquitos-LagoonlEnciniias'Creek is one of only two wetland ecosystems, both of which serve as the primary wildilife corndors in the city. (In other wods,'wetlands and timnctioning corridors are exceedingly rare within the city) -- "' OWttlhdcvaluefor'increasingthe'diversiLy'of'adjacent-habjtsts'(jncludjng.upland habitats)--- -- g) The diversity of Green Valley and the bluffs. Sensitive species that occur in and near the.Encinitas Creek; in the northeast past of the City planning area (example: Iva Hsyesiana and Consnsaroatyphylos diversifolia asp. diversifolii, etc.) The proposed Batiquitos Lagoon enhancement plan (now approved), and emphasis on this lagoon's equally important role compared to San Eli rio Lagoon. Importance of the two remaining corridors ha habitai for resident and migratory birds. I) County of SanDiegoResource Conservation Areas (RCA's). Areas within the city designated RCA's include.' "Olivenhain hills..". Page-5-11 of this report notes "The Olivenhain [(ills RCA is now largely developed, but stands ofsoutherrs msntsie chiparral still occur southeast of the junction ofOlivenhain Road and El Camino Real This includes the hills within the ND SP area' m) The rarity of oak woodlands occasional stands of oak woodland occur along Encinitas Creek The ND EIR claims that oak habitat is not'rare and thaf there are many areas left in the city. - The MEIA dearly refutes this since there are few areas within the city that have any native vegetation, much less oak woodland (S I pa rant i fir i I i p in e not reasooahita i Ii-sed or disclused- E) Draft EIR for IIPI Olivenhain Property '-I) Did We HD EIR 'analyse the HPI Olienhain Elk for aeiisitive or S.M.C. species or habitat types found' TIn Lould help to clarity the ND SP colitrovers> rvg-srdIn existence olS MC Was,thcre mv floodplain inioriiiatioim'that would tell the historic floo'dlii'ic? The I-Il) llR slid not state whether this Elk had any of ilie above int'oi',iiaiiiin. - F) Scotts Valley Flit $985 Batiquitos Lagoon enhancement plan. )c) The proposed project will retain the Encinitas Creek wildlife corridor in a natural condition and will enhance the quality of the habitat in the corridor. 1) The project area is no longer, under County jurisdiction. However,, the sensitive species and habitats are discussed in the EIR. M) Coast scrub oaks are not a protected species and they are, not anywhere near Encinitas Creek; they are on the hillsides. This quotation from the General Plan Master Environmental Assessment is not relevant to the project area. E) The, HPI Olivenhain EIR was prepared in 1986 and - identified the on-site chaparral as Coastal -Mixed Chaparral. Biological studies, particularly those discussing sensitive species, are generally considered obsolete after two years because conditions change as well as sensitive species and habitats. A good example of-this is that-the 1986 EIR -stated' that there-were no listed species in the project area. In addition, photos -from 'the 19205 indicate there were ,faur Torrey Pines - -- today only one remains. Gill Voss of Voss--'Horticultüral' Consultants has noted changes in PA 2 within just a 2- week period. The 1986 EIR was reviewed. However, the Home-Depot EXR's Existing Conditions sections were based on current conditions, not past conditions, which is correct under CEQA; - - It is not the historic flood line that is important, but the current and future flood lines. Historic flood lines are based on situations at a specific point in-time. New development as well as sedimentation, -channelization and vegetation change the flood line overtime. The HPI Olivenhain Draft EIR included a map 'that was entitled County Floodplain. However, that map indicated the project area; no floodplain boundary is readily discernible onthat sap. The HPIOlivenhajn EIR by RECON was cited as 'a reference that, was considered during the preparation of the Home- Depot EIR. As diCcussed in 1 .1 and' 2, 1986 conditions are not relevant now; 1992-93 conditions and . future projected conditions are relevant. 12-390 7 . . S a, I I) Did the l-tD Elk analyse the ScoitiValley Elk for.ciiitive or S.MC. species or habitat types found' This could help to cktruf', ilie HD SP controversy regarding existence of S MC F) 2) Was there any floodplain inform titan that would tell the Itistorit. floodtiii,,9 3) The l-LD Elk did not slate Whether this Elk had any at the abovt. infornittion 1) The Scott's Valley EIR was prepared in 1985 It -C) Olireiihai'n IlilIResoursceCoiiserv;itioii Are;,? identified the Chaparral-,on-site as-- Coastal Mixed, - -- I) Did the ,RD Elk analyse the studies for the RCA for sensitive or S NI .C. species or habitat >'i Chaparral. Biological studies particularly those found? This could help to clarity the HO SP controversy regarding extstenceo•fS,M.C. - discussing sensitive species are generally considered 2) Was there any floodplain information that would tell the historic floiadhin& obsolete after two years because conditions change as well as sensitive species and habitats This is a) Were there any protections in theRCA that miht atlet.t the LID SP or indit.aie the resource value of recognized on page 15 of the 1985 EIR which states that the site' Since the original survey in 1976 this (riparian] 4) The i-ID ELK did, notstate whether this study had any iii the above iii1t, habitat has undergone considerable growth arid currently -lt. . - - - EIR OvenhaanRoadViideiiiiig represents a habitat resource of marginal 0 Dr Changs hydrology analysis is grossly misrepresented. He did not 'advise the construction of significance... " The 1985 EIR was, reviewed. However, Detention Basin ,"D". In fact he said ."D" was not necessary in order to improve drainage at the El the Home Depot EIR's Existing Conditions sections were based on Current conditions not past conditions which Camino Real Culvert. Removal of some silt from the culvert would suffice. (Tech Appendix p4, Ii) - - is correct under CEQA. - He also said that was not needed for the functioning of the La Costa culvert downstream (Tech - - Appendix p 15) My notes of this EIR indicate that Dr Chang noted that the El '.Camino 1. Real culvert 2) The Scott 's cited as a reference cr ec curbinREC6N,was could function adequately even sithout the remoal of silt howeer, I need to recheck this page to that was the Home g, the preparation of verify whether I have understood this completely and whether this applied to current demands .or Depot EIR Historic flood conditions are no longer relevant because flood lines vary as vegetation Increases future demands (Tech Appendix p 16) He also suggested anew floodway study and decreases as creeks are channelized as development 2) Olivenhain Road ELK noted that the project would significantly change the flood flow. In the city of - .........................- -. . .. - - increases runoff and as:,,sedimentation from runoff Encinitas this is not allowed (sonic exceptions apply) Given Dr Changs statements I ant unsure settles out in the flood channel Appendix B of the 1985 why detention basin D is proposed at all I have heard that this basin was requested by a property Scott's Valley,'-EIR stated- that the-, proposed channel ownerjust east of BndgewaterAVillow Creek (lb believe it was the Wie,and Property) Addition of an design flow for a 100-year storm was 2 900 cubic feet per unnessesary basin that alters the tloodplauns within the city of Enctniias and lands to be annexed to second (cfs) The September 1992 study by ASL indicated that with current conditions the projected 100-year this city, as well as lands further downstream in Carlsbad only serves to reduce open space lands that storm flow would-be 1,465, cfs The 1985 EIR did not have natural resource aesthetic and human trail use potential include a map of the floodplain at that time It noted 3) HID Elk claimed Home Depot would need to be compensated for the wetland intrusion by the that the Scott's' Valley would' result in- 'a relocation Of the floodp1aiibo3 ect Olivenbatn Road widening project This is ridiculous since it is partly due to their project that the udies and id locate road needs widening This needs further analysis as it defies logic residential uses in areas that were in the floodplain at the time the EIR was prepared I) MSCP guidelines for Southern Maritime Chaparral Identification (October 7 1991) 3) CEQA does not require irrelevant and obsolete information I) The EIRfailed to note that the NCCP and NCWF are using the MSCP guideliiigea for southern in an EIR. maritme chaparral (S.M.C.) identification. These guidelines clearly indicate that S.M.C. will be differentiated by a) Known localities b) position relative to Coast c) soil t)pe and d) occurrence of G) - - sensitive plant species The NISCP Decision Rules clarifies the indicator soil type mentioned above is The project area is now within the City of Encinitas and LvF3 soils The significance of this is that there are only three sites in Encinitas that have LvF3 soils there is no designation in the General Plan for Resource (cc U.S SaiL %(apbclow) Conservation Areas In addition detailed environmental 2) Considering that the MSCP is the source of this information which was distributed by SANDAG at studies were not ptepared fr the County RCAs. Most of the NCCPmeetings, it seems unlikely that the Elk preparer did not know about this. This only adds what is known of the, County RCAs is in the memories of a credibility to the argument that the site does contain S.M.C. Given the rarity of the soils, its extent few County employees. eastward, species indicators on, adjacent, and historically in the area, and open space easements east See the i) - of the site that protect what remains, it seems remiss not to acknowledge that there are qualified response to G) above. experse,agcnciea with expertise, and substantial evidence to support the strong likelihood that S.M.C.3) See the response to G)1) above. - exists in the SP area. - - . 4) CEQA requires only a list of references that were 12-391 J) U.S. Soils Map I) The U.S. Soils Map clearly shows that LvF3 soils-in Encinitas are extremely rare. There arc only three areas in Encinitas that contain these soils: The uplands near Manchester and i-S (now largely developed). Oak Crest Park (a very small site and threatened with development), and a significant portion of land cast of El Camino Real between Olivenhainand Manchester, nearly all of this is now highly developed. The only large remaining undisturbed LvF3 soils left in the city are the hills in' the RD SP area as well as the hills that extend east of the RD SP site and connect to Olivenhain. (The hills east of the RD SP are mostly in open spice casements). (&e %ISCP a I o,,d 4 2 ubon'j K) State Fish and Game-Natural Diversity Data Base (NDDB) I) The EIRfailed to acknowledge the likelihood of southern maritime chaparral (S.M.C.) on the 1-ID. SP. site. S.M.C. is rated Sl.l by the NDDB which means that it has the highest rating in the State for rarity and threat ofdevelopment. The rating indicates that there are fewer than six populations remaining (in the case of S.M.C., it means anywhere in the world) Populations exist at Torrey Pines Park, Del Mar, the bluffs west of El Camino Real (Green Valley) which are due west and north of the RD SP site and a-location in Carlsbad. There are some smaller S.M.C. areas remaining in Encinitas such as Oak Crest Park. There is substantial evidence(current and historic) that the RD SP site has some S.M.C. and that this vegetation type extends eastward to the edge of Olivenhain within existing hillside easements. Due to the size of this existing connected habitat and its close proximity to the bluffs west of El Camino which have S.M.C, the EIR should have more thoroughly analysed the significance of this SI. I- rated community, the likelihood of S.M.C. on the MD site, and tliii.SP impacts to this last habitat type on the site as well as the impacts on the bio-connectivity between inland and coastal habitats. (See also .5 ,, laster Envi,o,asvcal .lsses.sment. .5IEJR) The Califoritia Department of Fish and Game Natural Diversity Data Base Natural Communities (List) November 1990 and NDDB Communities Descriptions-November 1986 depicts-the indicator species for southern maritime chaparral. On this list, the HD SP site contains Ii of the 18. In a conversation with Todd Keeler Wolfe Biologist-NDDB), I was Riven a list of indicator species that was compiled by Dave Hogan. Mr. I-lOgan's opiiiion is that a site most contain 4 pririfary indicator species (in any amount) to quality as S.bl,C. TheHD SP site contains 4 of these indicators and possibly a fifth. (A repent by Hall had indicated the presense of Corythrogyne filaginifolia linifolis on the site but EIR biologists could nOtconfirm) However, Fred Roberts of U.S. Fish and Wildlife has seen the ipecies very close to the MD SP sitC. The RD site also has several of Mi. Hosan's second level indicator species for S.M.C., Todd Keeler Wolfe said it is unrealistic to expect many indicator speciis given the extreme rarity of the remaining vegetation and its often fragmented state. L) Home Depot Mister Land Use Mip I) The Master Land Use Map contains current topographic lines. A comparison of current floodplain elevations (The EIR gave'cbntndictory elevations) clearly shows that the 84 floodline (One of the figures given ihe EIR) would go well into the I-ID Building, at least 1/2 of the parking lot, and much - -of development area of PA 4, and'some of the development area in PA 4. The EIR claims, however, that only a small part of the parking area is within the current floodplain (The EIR also contradicts this with other information that sass the building'needs to be elevated out of the floodplain) 2) It appears that the slope calculations for the SP may be in error. On closer eaniination of the 2 contour lines it appears that the some of the slopes were averaged over a 10 span My analysis showed a ditlerent distribution and amount of step slope areas (I do not own a scanner). Considering that many steep areas are not accurately represented this affects both the net acreage used in den I sity calculat ioas'as well as required Wit fi setbacks (front bluff Of certain height) Fiirih tniorc, it is unclear iiticcp slope allowances'ere used in'PA- 3 open space. considered during the preparation of the EIR. H) The proposed project does not require Detention Basin D, and this was stated in the EIR. The Final EIR clearly stated that Detention Basin D was no,t proposed by, or required by, the Home Depot project. The Olivenhain Road Widening and Realignment Project, which was approved, included the Detention Basin. However, the basin may not .be constructed. Olivenhain Road already has LOS F and requires widening. The widening is not caused by the Home Depot project, nor by any one project. The Home Depot project is dependent on the road widening because the LOS is already so poor. I) The Home Depot project Is exempted from the NCCP and HCWF guidelines because the City joined the programs after the Home'Depot project was already in the planning process. Seethe response to 1)1) above. J)1) To date, no soils have been identified as rare or sensitive. See the response to D)l) above. - Seethe response to B)1) above.* 'The slope analysis was prepared by a civil engineer.. The tabular slope analysis for compatibility with. General Plan' policies included the open space in PA 3. H) The Tentative Hap addresses how the parcel lines are to be revised to make up PAsi and 2. The shift inparcel boundaries will not require a,General Plan amendment because - 'it is adding land to PA 1 that will allow the development -to be moved -farther away from the wetlands. H) The proposed project will retain Encinitas Creek in a natural state, as opposed to the channelized section east 12-392 tl) San Diego County Assessor's I':ircel M;t1t I) The Elk preparer has failed to make a critical obscrvaiiuii despite availability of information. PA I includes portions of two parcels: 255-024-01 (north west part ofSl') and 257-040- I'S (southeast part of SP). These two parcels were purchased in 1991 by I'Ionie Depot, however, the boundary lines remain the same 255-02401 is curienily a 13 65 acre parcel whose southern boundary matches the north boundary of PA 3. 257040215 is,currenily 323 66 acre parcel whose north boundary also matches the north boundary of PA 3. But a quick look at the various SP maps showing planning areas 1-4 clearly shows that there is a proposed boundary line shift between the two parcels that make up PA I and PA 2. The southern boundary line for 255-024-01 (northwest pars of SP) is shifted about 380' south of itscurreni alignment. This shift adds 5.7 acres to the northern parcel (which now makes it PAl) and the same 5.1 acres is deducted from the southern parcel (which now makes it PA 2). The EIR failed to not&tliis proposed change and its significance. (See #,2 below) 2) The massive boundary line shift would clearly require a General Plan amendment since LU 8.2 and R.M 10.6 says that the city shall not approve subdivisions or boundary line adjustments which would allow increased impacts from development in the 100 year floodplains, or in wetland or wetland buffers, .respectively The Elk's failure to notice this is surprising given the number of tithes these two policies were referenced. Nevertheless, the implications of the Last sentence in those policies was completely by-passed. Is clear ,tlist without this-boundary change the Home Depot could never fit on the'original parcel, and with the boundary line shift it is equally clear that this constitutes a drastic increase in impact's on floodplains and wetlands and wetland boundaries. L-". N) Riparian Parkways Tank Force Report . . I) Task Force'rated Encinitas Creek as highes priority for preservation. Valuable information was not acknowledged . 0) Trail Committe Reports and Goals - I) The EIR acknowledges that the trails plan will be severly restricted or eliminated, but it does not talk about the quality that results when massive projects a located next to trails. The end result is that years of citizen effort are lost on a trail that will neither be safe, nor desireable to use The General Plan cal!ed"for connecting Parks and Greenways and pursucing a large regional park system. The SP will isolate the communities by not allowing quality trail connections Further, if the trail is put in, it will be forced to encroach into the remaining sensitive habitat as a direct result of the SF'. Morning Sun Development southeast of the HD site I) According to Gil Voss, the Morning Sun development southeast of the site had numerous S.M.C. indicatorapecies. including Enctiiitas Baccharii which were transplanted foi mitigation (All transplants failed) This is another reference to the historic S NI C that occurred around the lID site before developments destroyed most of the habitat. It is another indicator that the LID site likely contains S.M.C. (;EQA I) The Elk contends that the wetlands and floodplains are artificially enlarged. However, under CEQ.k if the site has habitat'value (natural or man-influenced), the habitat is still according the same treatment and impacts cannot be dismissed simply becSuse the habitat may have expanded or even been created by man's influence. (The Torrey Pine tree included) The Elk repeatedly attemplsIo downplay habitats allegedly created by maim's influence. of the Specific Plan Area. In addition, the wetlands will be enhanced to provide a higher quality wildlife habitat than exists today'. 0) The location of the potential trail in'the Specific Plan, Area is dictated by the need to,k'eep the trail 'out of. the wetlands and, preferably; away from sensitive riparian areas. P) See the response to 1)D)l) above. Q. This comment fails to, acknowledge that the EIR does treat artificially enlarged wetlands and the Torrey Pine the same as if they were nat6ral. Mitigation is required in the EIR for both. However, the planted Pinus. torreyana found on site, one of a group historically planted in the vicinity (the others apparently removed during a prior development to the immediate south of the site) is not a significant CEQA issue. Introduced plants do not fall under the same purview as man-made wetlands. 2) Section'l of- the Final EIR contains' this information. CEQA'allows for a difference of opinion among experts.. - - The fact remains that the Rose Depot project does not require the construction of Deterstion'Basin D C). In the section(s) where 'the EIR states that the Specific Plan Area is surrounded by% development, it 'referred to the residential development to the east and south and planned residential development to the'north, and also indicated that the currently undeveloped Ecke property is. being planned for development as Encinitas Ranch. CEQA does all ow forgeneralized- assumptions' for, projecting future conditions and for program-level EIRs. D) ' Building height is measured from the round elevation. The- EIR attempted -to clarify differences in acreages of biological impacts, particularly to' wetlands. It is somewhat confusing because PA, 1 contains disturbed fields. ' Some portions Of the disturbed "fields are uplands, while other' portions are, wetlandà. Therefore, it is easy to become confused if. One tries to reconcile acreage. of vegetative- communities and'wetlands. However, the most important issue is the sensitivity'of wetlands and the need formitigation. 12-393 2) Elk presents information in an unclear, Fragmented or significanlly ditorted manner. The EIR has addressed this issue, and the Army Corps of This does not allow for a reasonable understanding of the information presented. Engineers approved the Section 404 Permit based on the numbers in the EIR. A) Mitigations are discussed, but it is not always clear which arc actually proposed III the SP. The Final EIR contains updated information on potential B) Dr Chang s hydrology study continents for the Olienli'iuii Road widening .,re inaccurate. flooding impacts as a result of an updated hydraulic study by C) Biologist's comments on urban conditions for Cnatcatcher viability is grossly misleading. ASI. Consultants. The most recent study indicates that all of I) The HDSP site is not suirounded by urban *development despite inference in EIR that it is. The EIR the proposed parking will be at least 6 inches above, the 100- was especially misleading in this case since other areas did admit that the site has large unde% eloped year flood line areasadjâcent to it'thatcontain potentially valuable habitat. The significance of 1300 acres of 4) The EIR indicates that development of the Hall site would undeveloped land west of the site whcih borders on the Ba(iquitos Lagoon is largely downplayed. require a vote of Encinitas , citizens on a General Plan 2) tEQA does not allow for vague assumptions of what might happen in the future. A project cannot Amendment and, for this reason, the EIR did not rcontain a downplay its impacts.based on what'jghi happen in the future. .. . detailed environmental analysis of this alternative. Because D) Building height is not just 39 feet its 40 plus fill! the Hall site would require a Vote the site is definitely not EIR presents contradictory information throughout the Elk related to: guaranteed to' be available for the -proposed uses. In addition, the Gener'al' Plan designation would have to be Acreage amounts: (Wetlands impacted. chaparral impacted, flood plain levels, relationship of building changed from residential to commercial or , light industrial footpnnt to existing floodplain etc) uses and the home improvement center would be immediately Significance of impacts (Some statements call habitat excellent quality others say low quality) adjacent to residential uses probably closer than the Quality of habitats on and adjacent to the site (Open spaces east, and undeveloped lands west) proposed development Is to. the existing residences. The use Project Alternatives,(OIf Site) are inadequately analysed. . of the Hall site would also require redevelopment of the existing shopping center for adequate access, and this is also Analysis of off site alternatives are extremely limited and lack substantial evidence in the record to a tenuous condition and would, at best, be probably five years support conclusions. . . . . away before the plans for redevelopment could go through the planning and environmental process. -. There is a lack ofanalysis regarding significant benefits of offsite alternatives. The Hall property - The project proposes to mitigate impacts to chaparral through would allow the revitalization of a depressed shopping center it would not require any new hii,hts traffic an .-.intensive_ plantingprogram which_ includes Del Mar impacts would be limited to less than I/S of a mile, traffic improvement funds from the developer would . Manzanita, Coast Scrub Oak and Coast White Lilac. This is - - go farther since they would be focused on thefreeway ramp improvements and addition of I more left mentioned in numerous sections of the EIR. In addition, the turn lane into the.Vons center. on Sant Fe. Furthermore, ?.tr. Hall, one major owner of the,center are in EIR discusses in detail the proposed off-site mitigation for favor of this. Mark Eisen (Home Depot) said that this site would be much beiterfor Home Depot due to the California Gnatcatcher. thefreeway access. Therewould likely be considerable less expensein developing ihis property due to few environmental constraints. . . The iisforsatibzs prepared by Gil Voss- was considered during the preparation of the EIR. Some of his 5) For the SF as proposed mitigation for loss of extremely valuable upland habitats information was quoted in the Final EIR. The EIR is lacking. recognizes differences of opinion among experts CEQA . Most rnitugationsrecommended are based on alternative project designs, not as the SP is proposed. does not .require that the EIR biologist change opinions simply 'because there is other information available; it requires only that the Information be considered. Dr. Rea's information was considered during the preparation of the Final EIR. The biology section of the Final EIR indicates that-,his information was considered. 1) The California Department of Fish and Game were sent a Notice, of Preparation at the béginniAg of the EIR preparation and were sent Draft and Final EIRs. 12-394 • 6) EIR dues not give reasonable analysis of opinions of noted experts and agencies with expertise. Professional opinions do differ however, the Elk tends to downplay the opionioris of noted experts andagencies. This does not allow a reaaonble comparison ofopiiiion differences.. Gil Voss Reports I) Two reports from Mr. Voss were submitted to the city (One during the Draft Comment Period and one after). The EIR fails to glean the éssente of these reports. Mr. Voss (Ex-curator of Quail Botanical Gardens and a consulting horitculturalkt) is clearly impressed with the extreme diversity of the site. Yet the EIR downplays the opinion of this expert. Dr. Amadeo Rca Ph. D. Reports I) These reports were submitted after the draft comment period. However, the purpose of these reports was to study the long term residency of the Gnatcatchers (throughout the summer while young were fledging) as well as to receive another opinion front a noted expert (Curriculum Vitae was submitted to the City) regarding the sites habitat value. Despite Mr Rca's report on the wonder diversity ot'the site, the value of the Oak Bosque, and the significance of the residents Gnatcatchers as well as visitors from adjacent properties, the EER continues to downplay the overall value of this site as a rich and diverse habitat and as an irreplaceable connector habitat between two largerhabitat, one inland and one coastal. State Fish and Game I) It appears that the slate Fish and Game has not been adequately consulted. Conversations with numerous Fish and Game personn I led me to the conclusion that they had not been consulted regarding the MD SP Given that die General Plan of Encinitas requires that the opinions of the state Fish and Game be afforded great weight there appears lobe a need to analue this project's non compliance with this General Plan policy. 2) The EIR attempts to conclude that the MD SP sit&does irot have the cumulative compotient necessary to indicate the presence of southern mantime chaparral (S hI C) However, the site does contain the proper soils and pro'uituty to coast The site sits wtthin a known location of S hi C and the site has indicator species. According to Todd Keeler Wolfe Fish and Game-Biologist NDDB), a ie does not need to have all indicator species of S.M.0 in order to quality. Opinions differ, but as little as 3 or 4 indicator species can warrant the labeling of the vegetation as S.M.C. These 3 o 4 indicator species vary according to different opinions of experts. .. - See List of available in orniatiun no: adequately analysed or explored: U.S. Fish and Wildlife. I) In conversations with Fish and Wildlife representatives, it was conveyed tome that the I'l.D SP was not viewed with favor. Apparently, the Fish and Wildlife Service had wanted to look at the bigger local and regional issue regarding bio-connectivity (A goal of the NCWF). However, their suggestions were not given great weight. Given that the General Plan requires the city to afford the opinions of the Fish and Wildlife great weight, it appears that an analysis of this project's non compliance with this General Plan policy is warranted. - 2) Conversations with Fred Roberts reveal that Encinitas and southernC'arlsbad are a hub of rare and endangered species The EIR does not adequately address the significance of this in fact, it claims off site mitigation will .,suffice. How can you mitigate irreplaceable resources? The mitigation will not be a like kind! 7) Important information and itupacts were not reasonably disclosed or .iiialvsed. A) Oaks and Scrub Oaks I) The I-ID EIR gives little attention to the fact that the "Los Encinituss" or Litile Oaks. area valuable cultural resource since they are the naitiesike of the city. Thchillsinilie I ID SP area are 2) See the response to l)D)1) above. See responses to l)A). - - The EIR noted, in numerous places, that the Specific Plan would ,(l) retain a large open space corridor on the north-facing hillsides (as well as a connecting open space on the lower portion of the west-facing slopes), and (2) retain the Encinitas Creek corridor in a natural condition and enhance the wetland habitat. The; proposed off-site mitigation is known gnatcatcher habitat and is considered to provide a better habitat and 'a better chance for the birds to survive than the much disturbed chaparral in the Specific Plan Area. The " proposed mitigation area is included in San. Dieguito River Valley Regional Park and is immedia.tely,adjacent to other - parcels being 'acquired for preservation as mitigation. for other projects. - The proposed off-site mitigation area will becovered by an irrevocable open space- easement for. the preservation of natural resources. 7) A) - . - - . The Final EIR recommends that potential impacts to Coast Scrub Oak be mitigated-through one of three alternatives: The project proposes mitigation through one of those alternatives:, . inclusion in the proposed planting program. . The EIR biological consulting firm did not find four, species of oaks on-site. - Runoff- gerierallyinoeases with development. - In - addition, the subsurface flow may .very well increase because the future residents will likely irrigate their , landscaping substantially more often than the areas have received rainfall, and subsequent runoff, in the past. The level of analysis was considered adequate for the project location, which is between El Casino Real and existing residential-development. - Wildlife in the area has already been subjected to noise, light and glare, and the species that have continued to use the area may be used to urban development. The SDG&E easement will remain the primary connective corridor- between the wetlands and the open -space hillsides. 12-395 one of the few remaining sites in tile Encinicas area thai has slarge mature (and regenerating) oak and scrub oak grove. Its value as a natural and cultural resource has been given very inadequate analysis by the EIR preparer considering moat of ihc grove with be destroyed or severly reduced even with the crib wall alternative. The Qiiercus dututosa is nearing-endangered listing which was mentioned in the EIR. 2) There is also a rich mixture of 4 oak types on the site. This was not revealed in the EIR. B) No abaorbtion rate t4udy was done. This can seriously affect water availability for plants and wetlands. Upland habitat is dependent on a dry summer and a wet-winter (runoff from upslope provides much of this). Redirected runoff upslope can destroy a habitat within a few year's.'- t) Noise, light glare, and urban proximity impacts on upland and wetland species is only - addressed in a very limited fashion. . The.importance of this habitat and its use as a corridor warrants further analysis on noise, !,ight glare, and crowding. B) Bio-connectivity impacts between wetlands siid uplands on the site is barely mentioned. '1) Some discussion is made of connections between PA 2 and PA 3, but SP impacts on connections - bátwecn the uplands and wetlands (critical for the survival of many species and maintenance of No species diversity is barely acknowledged.) (See .IIEL and other reports) RD SP area as Goatcatcher stepping stone between inland and coastal habitat I) One of the biologist hired by either Constance Willen or the Ciiy, was on site when Ainadeo Rea was studying the site (June 17,1992). This biologist and Mr. Rea clearly saw the intruding Gnatcatchers which appeared to be coming from the Ecke property. This is strong evidence that the HO site is a functioning cdnidor in the movement of Gnatcatchers not only from the east (Fieldstâne) but also from the west (bluffs west of El Camino Real). I ca,, see no evidence in the EIR that the oilier biologist ever noted this occnrw we. The HD SP will destroy or severely degrade the last consector (stepping stone) between two large undeveloped areas, one coastal (inc. Baliquitoa Lagoon) and one inland. This impact is not given reasonable attention in the ELR.. No mitigation can compensate for the loss of this large functioning ecosystem. Vetlands lost as a result of Dredging and Detention Basin "D" ,l) The HD"ElR did not adequately address the floodplain (and wetland) reduction that will result from dredging, filling, and implementation'of"D' in terms of loss of natural resource space, aesthetic open space, nd trail useOpen space. There is a potential loss of much more wetland vegetation and quality. No mitigation is offered for this potential loss. PA 4 will cut off habitat connections to existing open spaces east of the site. This was not adequately revealed in the EIR. . . Letters from Jim Hirh and other consultants show they knew the Site was diflicult before the bought it. . ..' These letters which are part of the 9GPA 90-226 record clearly show that Home Depot representatives knew the difficulties of the site One letter even stated that if they did not get the requested change, the Home Depot SP would not b able to be implemented. They did not et all the changes they wanted and so are still in gross lion compliance (EIR states developable are is 1/2 that proposed). It .is clear that an alternative Site should be explored more thoroughly. Approval of this project will violate extension General Plan and ocher city policies. 10 sotd this an extensive GPA would be .reuired. However, a GPA for another site would certainly involve fewer chiatiges (Hall property). Also, i1a'pr'iect is going to be approved that violates the General Plan. it would be easier to violate fewer policies (l'lall) then more (Current site). So this is not an adcqu:iie reason t'or the Elk to conclude that other sites are iiil,iiblc due to violations of the General l'laii or a necd for amen,li,ici,is The Specific Plan retains a wide open space corridor along the north-facing slopes that may continue to act as a "stepping stone" for wildlife movement. The Final EIR clearly states that Detention Basin D is not proposed as part of the project, and that is a separate project already addressed In the Olivenhain Road Widening/Realignment EIR. However, if Detention Basin D, or, any, other.' measure, slows the water flow in. the area and reduces. flooding,, it may result in a. long-term reduction of wetlands. Without continued flooding, some wetlands that are delineated wetlands because ot,hydric soils, both in the Specific. Plan Area and along Encinitas Creek dOwnstream, may convert to uplands species over a long period of time. If this happens,, it could reduce the' habitat value of the riparian corridor but could also provide more opportunity for trails in the area; The large open space corridor along the north-facing hillsides and the riparian corridor along Encinitas Creek will retain habitat connections to the east. The City Council will have to , make the final determination on whether the Specifiâ Plan and/or Tentative Hap conflict with General 'Plan policies. If the Council determines that there' are conflicts, it must then determine whether the conflicts are significant. If conflicts are determined by the Council to be significant ,environmental Impacts, then, a statement of overriding considerations will be required for each significant impact. Seethe response to 4) above. The off-site parcel already has two known pairs of. California Gnatcatchers. The adjacent parcels €o the, south and west, both of which are being proposed for acquisition as permanent open space, both have'two pairs of Griatcatchers and a known foraging location for coastal Cactus Wrens. It Is highly possible that 'the Coastal Cactus Wrens wil,l also use the proposed mitigation area because it is comprised of the same vegetative types. All of these parcels have been surveyed by, Pacific Southwest Biological Services as part of another project. . NEW INFORi4ATION' Since the Final EIR has not been certified, there is no need for a subsequent EIR; information is still being added to the Final EIR and public record. The public comments (both written and verbal) and responses have,' been incorporated into the Final EIR. The EIR can be amended until final certification. 12-396 13 .,. * 8) Quality of off site mitigation was not reasonably- analysed. ' No species list, level of quality. or comparison to SP site habtiat was given for proposed offsite The reported presence of gnatcatchers on-site was discussed in mitigation areas. This does not allow an informed decision by the public or city officials. the Draft EIR. The presence of the species on-site was Black sage habitat mentioned is relatively common and lacks the diversity of the 1-113 site. confirmed by the consulting biologist at the January 21, 1992 The MD Site has potentially more than just a pair of Gnatcatchers and two young (Unclear ifsitings public input meeting. The presence of the gnãtcatchers was were of the same or different birds: two adults. two young, possibly two different visitors (June 91). I not new information. on north part ofPA 3 (Jive witnesses), and three'un the south and southeast pan fPA 4 (on video) - - The orangethroat whiptail is a Candida1.te. 2 species for - . listing. It is-not listed, and-its presence:on-site was not- confirmed by the consulting biologist. This is not considered' - - to be significant new information. - ' The Home Depot project was In the planningprocess before the City of Encinitas joined the tJCWF It is, therefore, exempt - V V from the program. - V A) The Hose Depot' site is designated .for Light Industrial - uses, not open apace,, parks or -ecological reserve. V - - - Therefore, it isV assumed that the Home Depot site will ultimately be developed. - - The proposèd,projeát will dredge the Encinitas Creek channel - - and maintain -it at the level for which the bridge was design. - V - - - It will reduce-existing flooding problems and, by doing so, - - - -- V - - - there may be a long-term incremental reduction of the wetland - acreage. The dredging will, in the long s term, result in an - -- • - insignitic,jt c derease amount— of, in the amountof water going into -t - - - 8atiq4itos Lagoon. - The effect is --not expected to be V5: - - noticeable. The.Creek wjthin the Specific Plan-Area. will be retained ma náturalcóndition, as opposed-to the upstream. chartnelization, and 'will retain its function as aVWjldl.ife corridor. '-,The proposed development will -enhance-the quality - - - - of wetlands so that more- habitat .,is available for animals - . - using the Creek corridor. - 5) The EIR addresses the project area for project-specific impacts and also considers impacts known- for approved - V developments at the time of the preparation of the EIR. - , - Although the biological information- from- the Encinitas Ranch, V Constraints Study'provides good base-data, it cannot analyze - - - - specific impacts because the Specific Plan haC not yet been: completed. In addition, several- 'court cases have determined, that the certification of an EIR does' not 'require the completion of all possible studies-and that certification of an EIR does not need to be held up indefinitely pending the - - completion of studies. - - - -. - V - A) The riparian corridOr between the. Encinitas Ranch property and the SPA, will be retained in a permanent open: space corridor V that will - be -retained, as a- natural - wildlife: corridor. The area. in the vicinity, of - the- - bridge and under the bridge will -be periodically dredged - to retain the Creek channel between 72 and 75 meet above V - - - - 12-397 - ILk - - NEW INFORMATION (unavailable during I)ralt EIR public comment Period) Due to the significance of the ne ii,l'oriiiation (not available during DratI Elk public comment period) a subsequent EIR should address the following; I) New Gnatcatcher sitings and evidence of long lerill survivability Gnatcatchers found in PA 3 below the slopes. (Five witnesses) Gnatcatchers found in PA 4 in the southern and'south east portion. (On vidio tape) New species found on site Orange whiptail lizard spotted by Mary Reneker. North County Wildlife Foruiti-City,of Encinitas hits signed into an agreement to participate. The potential to greatly improve piotection for local resources through the goals of the NCW'F warrents further analysis of NCWF impacts on the SP proposal. A) The EIR-spends much effort assuming the ultimate urbanization around the HD SP site, but it does not give equal or reasonable analysis of the possibility of an extensive preserve based on efforts of agencies like the NCWF. Batiquitos Lagoon Resioraiioii Project approved. Fifty million dollars has been allocated to drastically renovate the Batiquitos Lagoon. The impacts of narrowing the wetlands and adjacent habitat was not addressed in light of the increased importance now given to the Batiquitos Lagoon ecostem and upland ecosystem connections. First Ecke property constraints study is completed. The EIR barely touched on potential species and habitats in the last large undeveloped lands between Encinitas and southern Carlsbad, and significant new information must be reasonably analysed. A) The Ecke '(Encinitas Ranch) constraints study, clearly demonstrates that-the Home Depot SP site is adjacent to one of the richest, rarest, largest, and most diverse natural habitats remaining its coastal San Diego County. It's importance cannot be over emphasized, nor can the critical bio-connections that the Home Depot site offers for this larger habitat due west. I) The constraints study clearly reveals that the Ecke site (and bluffs) contain numerous rare and endangered species including Gitatchatchers, orange whiptailed lizard, Encinitas Baccharis, Del Mar. Sand Aster, and Summer Holly. The Elk did not give reasonable' analysis to this extremely rich site and its potential bioconnectivity to the HD site. Instead, the EIR tended to downplay the 830 acre area as a place that will likely be urbanized in the near future. 2) The constraints study (Oct. 92) reveals that despite the size and complexity of habitat on the Ecke lands, the l-LD SP site (only 55 acres) actually has 7 more native species than the entire Ecke area! (70 on HD site and 63on Ecke site) This clearly attests to the rich diversity of the HD site. The EIR greatly downplays the fantastic diversity and bio.connectiity on the HD SP. Carlsbad Partners Property constraints study. has (presumably) been completed. - mean sea level. The frequency of need for dredging will depend on the amount of sediment coming downstream. There is no connection between the Hose Depot uplands and the Encinitas Ranch uplands because they are separated by El Casino Real and agricultural fields. 6) As mentioned above, the.CEQA process does not require that the certification of an EIR be held up until every possible study is completed INADEQUATE ANALYSIS OF 'SP. COMPLIANCE WITH THE ENCINITAS GENERAL PLAN . 1) The City of Encinitas community Development Department staff has determined that is the 'responsibility, of the City.Council, not the EIR preparer, to. sake determinations on the compatibility of the project with General Plan policies. If the City Cduncil determines the project to be not in conformance with General Plan policies, the Council will have the responsibility of determining whether, the . lack 'of conformance with each, policy say result in environmental impacts and whether. ,these impacts are significant. If nonconformance with -a policy doesnot create an environmental impact, it is a .pla'nning issue, not, an environmental issue. For each General Plan. policy conflict, that may result in a significarit unmitigable impact, the City Council will have to make. a 'finding' of overriding considerations justified by evidence in the record. A) The most recent.' traffic analysis completed for the Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative Map was based on the Encinitas Traffic Model Data Volume 1 dated September 4, 1992. It was the most current information available at the time. The existing' traffic problems are, a'result of existing development, which cannot be corrected by any one project,, "and it is this existing deficiency that requires the generation of any 'additional traffic to be cumulatively significant. The EIR does. not downplay traffic impacts and clearly notes the road segments that are expected to result .in a reduction in Level of Service ama result of the project. Internal and external access is, discussed in Section 3.5.2.4 of.theEIR.' The 1989 feasibility study for the SPA considered Olivenhain Road access to PA 1. However, this access was later discarded as an option because it would have to cross..the 'wetlands. . B) - •. . . 1) The City of Enclnitas Community .Development Department staff have determined that the'. proposed Home Depot Center 12-398 -Of '11~ INADEQUATE ANALYSIS OF SP COMPLIANCE WITH THE ENCINITAS GENERAL PLAN Note: The EIR preparer claims that a compatibility study o(ilw SP and the General Plan is not the purpose ofan EIR. However, general discontent with rapid and *inappropriate developments was a primary reason for City incorporation Once incorporat d the Encinitas General Plan was formed with significant public input. A primary of concern ofciins was to-protect significant natural resources and the quality of life in Encinitas by controlling development via a careliully prepared General Plan. Therefore'; an incompatbilityssudyof the Home Depot SP with the General Plan is a valid area of thorough research for the EIR preparer since developments that are incompatible with the General Plan will greatly affect the quality.oflife. the habitat: open spice, and property values in the Encinitas area. Important General Plan and Municipal Code policies were not adequately addressed. The ,EIR. did address many General Plan inconsistencies, however, very significant General Plan and Municipal Code policies were not adequately analysed, for their impacts on the SR. A) Trafflc I) The EIR drastically downplays the excessive density being proposedfor the HD SR. The June 1992 ETA".l Traffic Model Data Vol l,,'clearl' shows that the entire SR area was to have only about 1000 ADT allowed The EIR acknowledges this but turns around and claims that traffic is a regional problem not mitigatable at the project level! The EIR does reveal the impacts that will result from the nearly 10,000 ADT proposed for the SR The E even shows that as far into the future as 2010 the 1-ID SP Will still have an enormous impact by reducing traffic flow on three major roadways one whole level into the unacceptable range! Despite the long and short ten'n consequences the EfR claims the traffic problems are fbi the result of the LID SR. -This,is clearly unacceptable since it is clear that the project is far to dense for the site Road widths improvements other zoning in the city were all based on the cumulative contributions of various areas of the city. For the SR logo 9000 ADT over what was plailned (nearly 10 times) and then to dismiss this impact as a regional not a project level problem is beyond reason and does not reflect an unbiased and good faith effort of revealing impacts and possible mitigations. Access is not adequately addressed either internally or externally.. The E[R'does not mention that the General'Plan states that new develonsents will take their access ofFof roads other than El Camino Real. The Specific Plan rules for this site in the General Plan do thention access off of El Camino Real, 'however. Nevertheless, this is an important impact on the flow of traffic since this new signal will slow traffic and create more pollution. is compatible with the designated land use and zoning. The proposed Home Depàt Center does not,, require any change in zoning or land use designation The EIR determined that the Hall site was not a feasible alternative because it would require a General Plan Amendment (GPA), which would. require a vote of Encinitas citizens Since it would require a vote there is no guarantee that the CPA would be, approved;' without approval the Home Depot project is not possible The Hall property is immediately adjacent to existing and approved houses at the same elevation. It is not unreasonable, to'essume that the existing residents and: the future residents of-brand new homes would be apposed to approval of the GPA. . In addition, adequate access to the Hall property would require the detholition of a portion of the chopping center and redevelopment of the shopping center. This would probably require at least three years before the redevelopmentproject-could get to the 'decision-making body, because there are' no current plans 'for-redevelopment: j a GPA and redevelopment plan was approved for. the Hall site the earliest it would be available would probably be 5 years from now. D) The purpàse' of the EIR is to analyze potential environmental impacts of the project; , Planning' issues - will be'resolved by the City Council. As stated in -'the General 'Plan, all land within, the Coastal/Inland Bluff Overlay Zone are subject to 'the steep slope encroachment analysis except public roads; etc Please see the discussion of Policy 1.2 of the Public Safety Element in th'e'EIR, including Table 3.6-1. The Zoning: Ordinance 'defines' a 'bluff as ia scarp, or steep face of rock, decomposed rock, ',mediment Or soil resulting. 'from'erosion, faulting,': folding, filling, or excavation of the land mass. The bluff may be simple' planar' 'or curved surface or it may be steplike in section.hi' -Policy .1.6' of the Public Safety Element requires new structures and improvements to existing structures to be set' back 40 feet, from the bluff top edge, with some exceptions allowed with appropriat , e documentation in a geotechnical report The proposed residential' development in PA 2 is in conformance with - this policy. The density calculations were reviewed and approved for use by the City's community Development Department 'staff. 12-399 B) 'Zoning I) It appears that light industrial coiling (General Plan p. LU 31) is allowed a retailing or wholesaling flincition related to the manufacturing activity. This does not seem to indicate that General Commercial is an allowed use in the light industrial zoning. The Ilk ntes that the Hall property and others s%outd require a zoning change wh i c h e i t h e r r e q u i r e s a vote of the people or a CPA. llowever, LU 3.12 4(c) does not list Light Industrial as a c l a s s w h i c h can be interchanged with another similar classification. Does this mean that the HD S P s i t e w o u l d n e e d a vote of the people or a GPAin order allow General Commercial? - The EIR claims that lack of zoning or'need to change zoning makes an alternative site infeasi b l e . T h i s is not justifiable under CEQA ifan alternative project site would meet the needs of the proj e c t w i t h f e w e r environmental impacts. The city can make a finding of clear public benefit and avoid havi n g t o g o t o a vote of the people (a survey is recommended, however). C) Preservation'of re'sources The General plan has numerous policies that State the city shall pursue all avenues to preserve resources, including TDRs, PRD'a, coliservatton easements, etc. Yet the EIR fails to m e n t i o n t h i s alternative which could be -a clear benefit for the city and for the owners of propertiesto which T D R ' s a r e transfelTed. The Hall proterty isan"é'aample. Ifa clear public benefit -would result the city can change zoning without a vote of the people. However, a survey of nearbly residents to the H a l l p r o p e r t y w o u l d be wise. D)Other I) Net acreage (excluded acreages)and density calculation rules for industrial zoning l a c k i n g . 2) Steep slope encroachment allowance very unclear as to what is allowed to be encroac h e d b y 2 0 % Does this mean 20% allowed encroachment into the gross or net acreage? Is it only a 20% encroachment into the steep slope areas and if so which level of steepness? The EIR did not give a clear indication of how various rules in the General Plan and Municipal Code would cumulatively affect the SPprupusal. a) Also, the ELR. claims that roads leading to developable areas are excenspt for the steep s l o p e density reductions: The EIR fails to address that this exception is only allowed if the road leads to slopes with 25 % or less, not the steep slope areas that are slated for devel o p m e n t ! 3) In the E, no definition of bluffs was given according to Encinitas General Plan and Mun i c i p a l Code. How would the SP be affected by the required bluff setbacks of 40' which was also n e v e r discussed in ,the Em. 4) It appears that density allowances were used in areas that are not Supposed to used s u c h a s ROWs,'easements, floodplarns, wetlands, buffers, steep slopes etc. in all four PA's 5) Very limited analysis was givenregarding the significance of fioodplains, wetlands, butlers, a n d easement related to: . Lost open space and a decline in quality of life Lost trails connections to open apace around SP site -Lost habitat value . 6) Rules for use ot'Floodplains, wetláiids, buffers; steep Slopes, and easements ' is-erroneous. (exmple,- roads in easements are not allowed' . for residentiahor commercial.) 7) Lack ofconauliion with F & C and its impacts on GeneralPlan rules 8) Lack of consultation with F & W and its impscti on General Plan rules 5) "Quality of life" is a nebulous term that is interpreted differently by different people. The issues discussed in the EIR are generally those considered when discussing the 'quality of life: air quality, 'water quality, traffic circulation, biological 'resources, land use compatibility, visual quality,, hydrology/ flooding; and noise. The - EIR clearly identifies the -acreage of open space lost in each PA in Table 1.2-2. a,. Because of the sensitivity of some portions of the open space within the SPA, in general, trails should not be encouraged. The project does not preclude a trail along the north boundary of PA 1 outside of the wetlands. Two alternatives encompassing a 'trail are discussed in Sections 7.1.6 and 7.1.7 of theEIR. The EIR also notes that many of the alternatives can be combined to provide additional composite alternatives. The EIR makes it clear that the quality of the wetlands wildlife habitat will be improved by the project. 6) Roads would not be allowed in the open space easements, but would be allowed in access easements. - 7) The California Department of Fish and Game was consulted. They responded in writing that they would not comment on the project until the project had gone through the CEQA - process. 8) The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service was consulted as part of the Section '404 Permit process. 9) The EIR recommended that the Specific Plan be amended to show a circulation plan allowing access to PA 3,and'the southern portion of PA 4. .The EIR also recommended the placement that the TM include an access 'easement 'over part of PA 1'for'future access to PAs 3 and ,4... The project applicant will not benefit from this easement the benefit' would accrue to the owners of PAs 3 and 4 The recommended easement would be through the Hose Depot parking 'lot, adjacent to the building, and past the Garden Center. The.exact alignment, would be determined when' PA is is developed; and '•PA 3 would be.' expected to prOvide"an access easement for PA 4. There are no density rCquirements for lig ht'induStrial - uses,' as there are for residential uses. The only calculations required are those for the steep slope 12-400 I7 a • . . - ,. '- * ,'- ' 0 4 The EIR discussed the lack of easement granted in PA i and PA 3. However, it does not indicate - how this could be an advaniae to the applicant (despite noted violation to General Plan policies) encroachment analysis because the project area is within It appears that without a granted easement there is more available net acreage to determine the Coastal/Inland Bluff Overlay Zone and this is not allowed density. (Existingand future road casements are deducted from Gross acreage). Will the related to density EIR preparer clarify the General Plan and \luncipl Code rules and its impacts on density The Light Industrial zone development standards do not - calculations9 include any density standards Instead the development General Plan protections for migratory birds not addressed standards include requirements for setbacks lot coverage floor/area ratio and other criteria The Submitted by density allowance for residential developments is Julie Fisher (Neighborhoods United. 12-29-92) explained in Policy S. 3 of the Land Use Element of the General Plan. Thd density for the residential portion of Clanflcstion of outline topics will follow Some documents requested were not available at the City I the project in PA 2 was calculated according to the guidelines in Policy B'-."3,. and the proposed development is will be receiving those soon and will comment ASAP in conformance with the policy -4--i C 10) The EIR preparer did not. find a specific policy relating birds in the E - Ei p pone to migratory, General Plan C,O Se4tLLI * The portion of PA :3 that is shown as an- optional borrow site -(c( is the same area designated as developable in the Specific 4 i go.- Pacr ' i p,-? 1? Co. Plan Using PA 3 as a borrow site would impact the same area -tLU ts l&c1- "3.. that is designated for light industrial uses in PA As 6 shown in Table 3.6-1 of the EIR the steep slope encroachment i ot.ce-e- (cSocvrcS c-c -f -+L od Vi / / in PA3 wouId;be, 8.5%, ,wéll. below.thé 20%. :allowable encroachment into steep slopes c± •Jt-a. c< HOME DEPOT SPECIFIC PLAN EIR WETLANDS IMPACT INCONSISTENCIES Wetlands Impacts Wetlands impacts are clearly identified in Table 1 2-3 of the Final EIR The consulting biologist provided Tables 1 2-2 and o included in 1.2-3 specifically for the Final EIR they are no-, Appendix B The intent of these tables is to clarify many questions that arose from the Draft EIR Table 1.2-2 of the Final EIR breaks down the Disturbed Field category into wetlands and uplands Tables 1 2-2 and 1.2-3., indicate that the proposed TM will ispact 3-of the 10.8 acres of existing, wetlands - Implementation of the Specific Plan - will rèsult--inimpacts to 4.8 acres of the 18.7 -acresof wetlands in the SPA Upon completion of the proposed wetlands creation thereyill be a net impact of 2 3 acres (21%) for the TM and 4 1 acres (22%) for the SPA Asi shown in Table 1.2-2 of the Final EIR 100% of the Disturbed Field Uplands in PA 1 will be impacted while 55.6t of, the Disturbed Field Wetlands will be Impacted in PA 1. The total area of Disturbed Fields that will be impacted by the TM is 10 acres out of the existing 12.3 acres (81% of the existing acreage in PA 1) - 12-401 HOME DEPOT SPECIFIC PLAN EIR WETLANDS IMPACT INCONSISTENCIES Julie Anne lislier 126 Village Run West Encinita, CA 92024 •. July 11, 1992 Updated August 3l 1992 Wetland Impacts 1 through 10 -1) Please see Tables 1.2-2 and-1.2-3. The impacts to Willow Riparian Woodland 'from the development of PA 1 will' result from the grading and filling of the area north of the northeast corner of the proposed Gàrden'Ceñter (see the revised Figure-.3.3-2). The dredging will occur in areas of Disturbed Field Wetlands. "Neither the Freshwater Ma'rsh nor the Saltwater Marsh will be'impacted' by the proposed 'TM. North of the proposed' parking lot, the runoff water treatment system -will remove 0.5 acre.of Disturbed Field Wetlands and replace this area with marsh vegetation. Although this is technically wetlands enhancement, 'the detention pond proposed ,.as 'part of the runoff water treatment mymtem has not been, counted - as enhancement because port Ions of the 'marsh vegetation will be periodically replaced to retain the filtering capability of the vegetation. ' 4) Specific grading impacts from the development of PAs 3 and 4 cannot accurately be ascertained, at this time because-there is no development/grading plan available. The EIR impact estimates are based, on the, areas designated as developable in the Specific Plan. It 'is possible that development as designated in the Specific beyond the boundary of the development.area. It is also possible that wetland-impacts in PAs 3,and 4 will be less e' . than estimated in th EIR if the mandated wetland buffers are retained in open'mpace. The areas designated in the Specific Plan as developable in PA 3 does not contain Willow Riparian Woodland. In the original biological study, it was thought that 0.8 acre of Willow Riparian Woodland was' located in the northwest corner of PA 3. However, additional investigation determined that this area is not in PA 3, but, in P 1,. It could be.,Impacted ,by a, future access road to PA 3. However, the grading plan for ,the future access road will likely avoid the Willow Riparian Woodland Definite impacts cannot be assessed until the' grading plan for the' road is developed.' Please see the response to 4) above The fifl slope area has been taken into account in the wetlands impact calculation for PA 1. - Figure 3.3-1 -is, designed to illustrate' the existing vegetation: and sensitive species; it is not the, grading plan. 12-402 . . . Dear Mr. Hirsh, Several inconsistencies within the Home Depot Specific Plan EIR are noted in this report. Many of these inconsistencies are due to arithmetic errors Other problems stein from conflicting data In many cases it is difficult to quantify the errors due to a lack of sufficient iiifonnation Pui report describes some 0/the errors re.wdiigwetku:ds. The itdlci:ed,5oriions of this report are clar!Jicatioiis to the initial report oJ July II, 1992 TABLE 1.3-2 on pI8 of the Draft EIR Vegetative Community - jsii'.Acre Ares linoacted Coastal Mixed Chaparral -., 21.4 9.2 Diegan Sage Scrub 2.6 1.0 Freshwater Marsh 1.1 0:0 Salt Marsh 3.8 0.0 Willow Riparian Woodland 6.3 0.1 Disturbed Field 20.3 20.3 Wetlands (Salt Marsh.'.18 .7 4.8 Willow Ripanan Woodland Freshwater Märsh, Fields) Jim Hirsh. 8910University Center Lane, Suite 250 San Diego'. CA 92122 Please see the response to 3) above. - The northern portion of PA 4 will have to be accessed from Olivenhain Róad.to minimize wetland impacts. Alignment I 2 has been approved for the Olivenhain Road Widening Project. Figure 3.3-2 has been revised --to include an estimate of the impacts to wetlands in -theSPA that cduld be expected to resu]t from the implementation of Alignment I 2 e This Figure replaces the prvious Figure 3.3-2. It is estimated that. approximately. 0.3 acre would ,be impacted that will y. not be impacted b the Home Depot development. Figure 3.6-8 of the Final EIR includes a delineation of 50- and 100-foot wide buffers in relation to . the wetlands. The Army Corps of Engineers and the City ,'.of- ,Encinitas Encinitas Community Development Department have agreed to count the unstructured parking area as part of the buffer area Therefore the parking lot impact has already been counted as an impict -to Disturbed Field Wetlands. Corrected Wildlife Impabts ., Please see Tables 1.1-2 and 1:2-3 of the Final EIR for the correct°calculatjons. . . Excerpts and:Report on the' Home Depot. Site South of Carlsbad by Dr. Amadeo Rea This'-report was considered in the preparation of the Final- EIR, and: is referenced on page 3-19. It isinteresting to note that Rea considers the southern portion of the-project area to be a "biological gem," while his associate in the field, Gill Voss, indicated that the area-was highly, disturbed as a résultof unauthorized habitations on the site. Voss indicated that a substantial degradation had occurred in just a two-week period of observation. ... . . It should also be notedthat Dr. Rea categorizes the on-site scub as Coastal Sage Scrub. Others have indicated that it.- is all of partially Coastal Maritime Chapaeral, Diegan Sage Scrub,,and Southern Mixed Chaparral. The consulting biologist - identified it as Southern Mixed Chaparral. There is clearly.- a difference of opinion among the experts However CEQA allows for this, and as along as the differing opinions are presented, the EIR can be certified as accurate and adequate. Excerpts and Home Depot Gnatcatcher Report II - This information has been considered in the preparation of the Final .EIR - - 12-403 %Vetlaiids Impacts It is difficult to discern from the home Depot Elk the amount of wetland acres that will be impacted by this project. For example, the Disturbed Field category (20.3 acres) includes both upland and wetland disturbed field, but acreages of these subtypes (upland and wetland Disturbed Field) could not be found in either the Elhi. or the Appendix. However, they can be found indirectly by referring to Table.1.3-2 and doing the following arithmetic. The category %Vetlands (Table 13-2 p 1-8 Draft EIR) is comprised of four wetland types: Freshwater Marsh, Salt Marsh, Willow Riparian Woodland, and Fields ("Wetland Disturbed Field). Table 1:3.2 gives -acreages for three weiland types but does not list any acreage'for Wetland Disturbed Field. However, by subcracting.the wetland acres of the following: Freshwater Marsh . 1.1 Sail Marsh 3.8 Willow Riparian Woodland 61 Subtotal . 11.2 From the total acres listed in the Wedands category Total %Vetlaiida acreage 18.7 Subtotal (Fresh. Salt. Willow wetlands) J1.1 Fields (Wetland Disturbed Field) 7.5 The remaining 7.5 wetland acres must be acres from Fields (Wetland DisturbedField) From this we can also find the acres of Upland Disturbed Field. 'Total Disturbed Field '. 20.3 ' Wetland Disturbed Field -75 Upland Disturbed Field 12.8 With this information, one can now see the inconsistency regarding the number of wetland acres that will be impacted by this project Notice from Table 1.31-2. (part is shown below) that all the acres of Disturbed Field (20.3) will be impacted by this project. From the, above calculations it is shown that the .Disturbed Field category is composed of 7.5 acres of Wetland Disturbed,Field and 12.8 acres ofUpland Disturbed Field. If all 20.3, acres.will be impacted, then it follows that 7.5 acres of Wetland Disturbed Field will also be impacted since it is a subset of the Disturbed Field category! Yet Table 1.3-2 indicates that only 48 acres of Wetlands will be impacted. Vegetative Community Eiires Acres lmg Disturbed Field.. .. . ' . 20.3 . 20.3 Wetlaindi. Disturbed Field ( 7.5) Upland Disturbed Field (12.8). . Wetittods (Salt Marsh, ' 18.7 • 4.8 WillowRip;iri:in.Woodland, Freshwater Mzirsli.. Fields) 0 * Even without considering the Impacts to Freshwater Marsh. Salt Marsh, and Willow Riparian Woodland. there would havetobe a minimum of 75 acres of impacted weiland(WcLland'Disturbed . .' Field). When impacts to the other wetlands are added to this 7.5 acres, it becomes clear that far more than 4.8 acres of.wetlands-will be impacted by this project. . The 4.8 acres noted in the fletkuicLt category 7ublc 1.3-2 is composed of 11w Jul/acing: (See Baa-report p. 31-39 Ell? Technical Appendices) PA 1 P:-1 2 PA 3 P.4 4 Subtotal Wet/uuLi Salt Marsh 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Freshwater Marsh 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Willow Riparian 0.1 0.0. 0.0 . 0.8 . 0.9 Wetland Disturbed Field 2.9 -i2 Wétland'Totals . 3.0 0.0. 0.39 1.4 4.79 (or 4.8) Notice that 3.89 acres of Wetland Disturbed Field has bee,, accounted for in Table 1.3-2. f1oweer. since a total of 7.5 acres of Wetland Disturbed Field will be impacted Table 1.3-2 is underestimating Wetland Disturbed held Impacts by 3.61 acres... Wetland Disturbed Field Impacts 7.5 Wet/rind Disturbed Field Impacts noted in Table 1.3-? -389- . •- Wet/and-Disturbed Field underesti,nabfdin Table /3.7 . - 3.61 - . • .•, . - -. . - " cun.rta,,cc I Villens -taid the Fic!c11 in the Weiland Caki,nry rich/c /3-2. ncjrssed to llcticwc/ Disturbed Fiddv..hc r.thk,uiirled,,'ci/ i/list i/ic Wetland Disturbed Fieliliuris riiulil/,c ,lc,iiiJ b_1- - - . • the nu.q/us,l ilescribed an p. 2 of this ri/sort. -: -. c. Wetland Impacts I through 10 (not accuratel depicted in Table 1.3-2) - I) PA I has impacts of. I acres to the Willow Riparian Woodland.noiedaspart oft/se 4.8 acres in Table 1.3-2)- This needs to be added to the corrected total of Weslw,d Disturbed Fickle that will be impacted. . -- PA I has Impacts to Willow Riparian Woodland and/or Freshwater Marsh due to routine :- clearing of the vegetation near the El Camino Real Culvert. A-20 foot depth was noted on p. 1-12 paragraph 4 EFR, but the length was not noted. This impact 10 wetlands was not included in Table 1.3-2; it is an impact in addition to she t acres ef Willow Ripurian note j,g Table 1.3-2 (Bio-report Tech. Appendix p. 3/paragraph 3). Assumingilengthof 160,feet, this would impact another 07 acres of wetlands Ths.s is .a rou/,/ eatsmisatC to c:couist for the cleared area:.however: the actual disturbed area is Ithelim lobe much more to account for nsaneulering equipment. etc. (The acres impacted should be noted realistically and quantitatively in the,ElR and 1s Figure 3.3-1) -PA 3 Nuisance Water Treatment Wetland "north of the development area Footprint" (Appendix Bio Report p 37) will impact a minimum of I acres of Wetlands The location is not shown on Figure 3.3-I. p. 3-14 EIR and the acreage is not-in Table 1.3-2. The .39 acres of Weila,zd Disturbed Field impacts (part of she 4.8 acres in the Wetlands category Table 1.3-2) is referring to impacts within the dese!opmen: area footprint. It doci not refer to the Nuisance Water Treatment .Weiland that will be outside ibis footprint. PA-3 and PA 4&ill likely have Tacre impacts in the wetlands than is discussed in the EIR. This additionwiIl be due to the likelihood ofa fill slope. (Figure 3.3-I p. 3-14 oftheEER did not show the fill area for. PA I and it is presumed that liii for PA 3 and PA 4 was also not noted). * Assuming a 10 foot wide border for the fill slopes in PA 3 and PA 4. this would add roughly IS aces of wetlands impacts Some of slits s osild likely Impact Willow Rscssr,a,, amid Freshwa1r Marsh an well as Wetisuid Disturbed Field. - PA 4 has impacts of.8 acres to the Willow Riparian Woodland (Appendix Bio-Report p. 38). This is part 0/the 4.8 acres nose1 in Tab1 1.3-?. This .8 acres should be added to :h corrected total of 7.5 acres of lVethinsls Disturbed Field which was nolfully accounted ill Table 1.3-2. $ * 6) Fill slope on the north and east edges of Home Depot parking area (PA I) is not noted quaisniatively n writing of-on-maps etcher in the EIR or the Appendix. Thi.re is discussion of a lofootfihl. hut the acres impacted is not given. Constance Willens said 1hi5enor had not been previously'noticed. She said thai the-fill slope:extended about 1045 feet north and east of the parking area., • Assuming n average of 12 fiset, this would mcasire .15 to .20,. Acres of impact within the wetlands boundary for PA I. City staff said a 2,"1 ratiO,, is ti/lot dfor fill slop a Aasn,n,,, ,h,. Home Depot parktI.,, lot slopes 2/to the north there ould still be rot ,hl) 8/ to/fl/la, the north i.d1,e oft/i parkt,t& lot With a / a/opt this iou/ti be a /5 16/001 hurt oat i/Impact ('hot the /'feet ass,,,,, ii abo Ye) from fill that H ould bord r till sides of i/ic park:it, lot (Fl/,'14r 1-34. S e,,,s to indicate that theft/i slope ünpac: was not included in the ca/culutio,,s a/ wetland impacts.) Figur2.3-25p.2-54J1R does show what appears to bc.a fill slope. However, the fill slope ho,,ldaisó be shot/n ii, Figure 3.3-' since this is a 0:0th hiorepromitiem:: graphic. 7)' Created Nuisance'Water Treatment Wetland within PA I is about .5 acres. -his noted in writing . . . -. and on some maps. it lies on the northen, edge oft/ic pei,'-kii:g lot wit/ti,, the lVt,lam.1 Dis,'bed . . Field boundary This should b s/tow,, in Figure 13-] as an impact area since 1/ic N:aaw,cc Water. Treoimne,iiJVeila,id i/ill be dtstt.irbed/or deeming at least twice a;ear. and it would lie adjacent too noisy parking lot (lb Report p 33A litigadwi Measure 2 Technical Ap5ent1kés). ) it iüncIai if the nohn portion of PA 4 will be accessed off of Olivenhain Road. If this is not . . . . . .. allowed, where would access be provided 9. Would an alternative'access involve more encroachiien( ihtó'wetl'nds? The E1Rass,unes that Olivenhain Road will not be widened to the south of the existing - "- al (p ignment . 3-38EIR). This assumpti9n could be erroneous. Ifihe roadis widened to the . . south, much of the wetlands that the proposal claims.will be preserved may be destroyed. An " Analysis ôfthis Situation would be helpful in order to ahow a worst case senario. 10) A minimum 50 foot wetland/or riparta,, and /00 fool ho f/cr/or 01/i C uetia,td,s (required by the Encinitas General Plan) is not included in the EIR. :Fi'tire 3.3-I should show the respective 'buffer :o,,es amid the wetland acreage impiictct.L A buffer, area by definition is a'zone of potential disturbance and should be included as an impact; the additional acreage should also be noted. I, is isiteres:ii.g that as Figu?e .3.6-8 (ô. 3-8/ EIR) shows, a buffer from the existing wetlands is . . impossible 'since'thc' Hothe Diepoi and parkisig lot will be i,,sidet/,e u'ttli,,ids boundary. PA 3 . . . . ant/PA 4 also lack a wet/and bit//er :0/Ic since tIe velopiu:ei:t lies withi,, or immediately . adja'ceii: it) the tm'etlands boundary. (Measurements taken from 8 5 a II maps in the Elk are very roLigh estiniates and should . . . be verified frotn the original maps) ' . . Corrected Wetland Impact, The following corrected wetland simpacts address the errors noted above. As nicittioiied earlier, Wetland Disturbed Field accoünts,for 7.5 acres ofintpscte'd wetlands. Additional impacts will be added .ti) this figure. (See Wetlands Impacts I through IC)) Wetland Disturbed Field' '7.5 Willow Ripariãn'Wodland PA 'I (Wetland Impacts I) .1 Willow Rinarian Woodland PA 4 (Wetland Impacts 5) Subtotal - -' ,84 This represents a bare minimum of wetlands impacted. These acres were either explicitly stated or were logically derived from information in,the EERor Appendices. Subtotal - 8.4 Wetlands PA l'Culvert area (Wetlands Impacts 2). .. .07 PA 3 Nuisance Water Treatment fVetljnd Impacts ) - Subtotal '' ' . 8.57 This subtotal represents a conservative best guessfrom incomplete information in the EIRI Subtotal 8.57 PA 3 & PA 4 fill slope (Wetlands lmpt4 is Corrected %Vé'tlands Impacts Total , . 8.72- This total is also a càni'rvative best guess from incomplete information in the EtR. It appears wetland impacts 6) and 7) could be included in the calculated 7.5 'acres of Wetland Disturbed Field impacts so they were not added into the Corrected Wetland Impacts subtotals. Likewise, due to the lack of complete information, Wetland Impacts 8, 9 and 10 were also not included, Consequently the Corected Wetland Impacts Total-is a conservative estimate and is intended to show thelinconsistencies of the EIR. Corrected Wetland Impacts I through 7 should be shosn on the colored map ,Figure 3.3-1 p 3 14 of the EIR Thts would allow for a clear visual understanding of all the impacts without having to lookat several dmft'erent maps some ofwhtch are at different scales Furthermore Wetland Impacts 8 fu 9 and 10 should be rther analyzed These posatble addmttonal Impacts puri,cular!; 10 wetlands should be depicted on a separate cumulative impacts map similar to Figure 3.3-1. * . 1i!F Excerpts (Repon I iiiadcu M. Rc:i) [1111 DEC 2 9 1992 Diversity and Oak Basque CITY OF ENCINITAS I The north and northwest facing slopes below the housing division on the mesa_aic•, biologically, very interesting. There is a high diversity of plants combining elements of several .coastalpIant communities. . . There .i5c0nsiderab1e vertical stratification here, with the canopy composed unosily, of Coastal Scrub Oaksof considerable maturity and an understory of many annuals and perennial shrUbs. . . . The Coastal Scrub Oak bosque, with its great diversity of plant species, should by all means beprotectéd. Fèw'such places exist aisy longer in coastal southern California. Species diversity, community maturity, and community type interdigitation are factors that must be considered in evaluating this bosque and 'the community to the south of it. Coittrary to what I had been led to believe, this southern area is a biological gem of the sort one rarely encounters in San Diego County today. .,..it appears to be very good bird breeding aM foraging habitat. . Burned Area . . A srnall.portion of one knoll with chaparral has been burned and has not yet crown spiouted. This opening should increase the overall bio'tic diversitwitliin the next few: years as this is afire dependent plant community. .. South and Southwest portions - .. The suth and southwest facing southern end of the plot has a stand of excellent southern ,coäs'ál'sagescrub that isunusual in its high plant diversity. This is the center of the territyof a pair of California Gnatcatchers, which are nesting here. nli • Uke much gnitcatcher habitat in San Diego County today, composed printarily of two dominants (Ancmisia.californica and Edogoitum fascicdlatttin) with an admixture of various grasses and forbes, this site is a mosac of the following species, with no individual speies dominating: ••' - . ... unlike the more typical gnatcatcher habitatof coastal southern California-this parcel is quite verticallystratified. In both it-dive'rse speèies composition and its stratification, this community appears more like much of the gnatcatcher habitat in the maritinse desert scrub of northwestern Baja California. Again contrai'y.to théreports that I had heard from several people, this coastal sage scrub area occupied by the pair of gnatcatchers is in quite good condition.. The total area, if improved, is large enough to support a'econd pair of gnatcatclters. Even though it currently supports only one pair of gnacatchers, the. south -facing coastal sage scrub is near enough 'to other existing populations to receive recruitment It is an island close enoUgh to others to be rcpopulatcd when necessary. In other words, these are notrelictual pairs-just hanging on. Biological ValUe orSit Overall In suunmary the southern approximately two thirds of thissite are presently in very good 'to ecellentconditioiu and arc biologically significant. 1'lteiiksiruictiouu wotild be must unfortunate for the long term-interests of local citizens. The reuutaiiidcr of uhe site could be enhanced by various means (Solute as I havesuggesicd above) to tic it in with the biologically diverse sotttltcrn portion. El 00 O• • Y' S a 3.-• 3.— .2 • 3 • 0 000 a OS =.•.5 >5 '2 > 0 '0 cd !I. U o _ . - o• & - .2 3 -':- 2 .5 S -= . U - . 0 C 5.Co . a.,' U S 2 Co ' = • >. a .° S . .;, • - • a - ..3 t : 2 .2 a . E :' 4 i!I U '• . 0 I . 1. - I .1 i . -. .-- • 0 . • 2 .UU> u>_ w U9 • • : U . U 2'- - 3 .2 • S S S p - .° •3 - ti -So •0 C Co . a U 0 2 - a - g , 0-. . 3. - 5 •= -, -a S . . on M 0... '39 U 00 9 --; >3 2 2 2 : . . S • • • . '2 Cl •- Cl E - a, - S P 3 '2 ' • 2 C 0- - • i; = .E- ga S S E '- .2 o 0 0 0 Cl 2 .0 in .0 U U U U C0 Wk Scrub Jay Califoinia Thrasher Wrentit - - Bewick's Wren - - Rufous-sided Towhee Bushtits (onenesi destroyed) hummingbirds, apparently Costa's •. I doubt this list is exhaustive. A small portion of one knoll with chaparral has been burned and has not yet crown sprouted ihis opening should increase the overall biouc diversiiy within the next few years as thisisa fire dependent plant community. Sme south and. southwest facing southern end of the p, has a-stand of excellent outhern coastal sage scrub that is unusual in its high plant diversity. This is the center of the territory of a pair of California Gnatcatchers, which are nesting here. Unlike much gnatcatcher habitat-in San Diego County today, composed primarily of two dominants (Arienlisia V • • - - V californica and- Erioonum faJciculaium) with an admixture of various grasses and forbes, this • V 'site is-a mosaic 'of the following species, with no individual species dominating: • V • , - -Salviãmelliféra ••, V V V V Malacothamnus dm.nsitlorus Ceanothus vernscous • • .-- • V Adenostoma fsciculaium - V Yucca shidigera ' V V V :; V • V : • V - V.. Artemisia california V V V • - • V V - V Enogonum fasciculatum V , - - -. - V • V I3acchans piliohrus V • • Malosma (Rhims) kumrina • - • - • -- V V V V Qiicrcus dtiuiiosa - V V - V - V 0. -o o = 2 g 75 ol 0 ..- C u -0 9 • cr . um .•- i E C - - - 0 - -- a°- oc mo sr -2 2 I1J11I 11111 11 o . O = = - o c • .0 75 0 - - - a- 1 U C 0 • u • = 5 4. Even though it curcnily supports only one pair of gnaictchers, the south-being coastal sage scrub is near enough to other existing populations to receive rceruiiinent,as demonstrated by e banded female from another site that is now nesting here. It is an island close enough to others to be repopulated when necessary. In other words, these are not relictual pairs just hanging on. A bit ofjudicious and diplomatic action could reaiily encourage the motados or itinLruit workers to relocate to some more disturbed less valuable habitat Their presence is detrimental, to the pr itisial plant community as branches arc broken at and afound their caiiips. 5. The south facing slope does not now contain Coastal Cactus Wrens. There area... '- few clumps of dispersed prickly pea!_. However, with some planting of Coastal Cholla - Opuntia prolifera the area would probably be suitable for this species as well. Birds would have to be relocated as their numbers are now so low and their dispersal potential so poor that they are not colonizing or recoloniitn suitable but vacant habitats So tar as-] know, such expenrnentshave not 'et been attempted. In summary the southern approximately two thirds at this site are presently in very good to excellent condition and are bioliigically significant. -Their destruction would be most unfortunate for the long term interests of local Citizens The remainder of the site could be enhanced byvarious means (sonic as I have suggested above) to tie it in with the biologically diverse säuihern portion WO:fl'flh A! DEC 2992 V Excerpts (Report II Aiiiadeo M. Rea) CITY OF ENCINITAS I The immediate area the gnatcathers are now centered in is vegeiationally.nch, at least for typical southern California gnatcatcher habitat. From a distance there appears to be gnatcatcher habitat below the bluff to the west of El Camino Real. IrAij is in rifereitce to the undeveloped lands it.est olE! Camino Real. one large area being the Ecke-lands.) • The Home Depot site is a stepping stone in the movement of young gnatcatchers. The sigificance of this observation is that this parcel of land is nut an isolated tract as tar as the dynamics of gnatcatcher colonization is concerned. • Recruitment-is continuing. It the vegetation is left undisturbid, and the sight is not • • • • fragmented by development gnatcatchCrs will continue to occupy the coastal sage scrub here even after the original occupants have did • • • - HOME DEPOT SITE GNATCATCIIER REPORT H : AmadeuM: Rea. ph. 0. Ornithologist On 17 June 1992 I spent-3 ho6rsI0 minutes observing California Gnaicatchers on the Home Depot Site near the cornet of El CaminoReal and Olivenhain Road between 6:16 and 9:26-1.m. (On my earlier visit '8 May 1992 there wire 3 eggs in the:nest being incubated.) This màrning the three juvenal inatcatchers had fledged and werewesi of the nest on-a west. facing slope dominated by Blak Sage(jj tttellilera). The young were closely attended by both parents that foraged within 5 to 10 yards (most frequentiy only .3 to 5 yards) from them.. The entire area-occupied during my visit is roughly a rectangle 35.x 35 yards. (The female once flew west to a ridge just bo"e El Caminó ReaL perhaps in-pursuit of an-intruder.) The, parents defended the area against Scrub Jays and BushtitS but tolerated a &wtck s Wren and an immature Costa a Hummin,bird within the area of the fledglings. . .. The immediate area the gitaitatchers are now .etuered In is ve,etauonally nch at least for typical southern California gnatatcher habitat Within a 20 foot radius of the young grew Mexican -Elderberry, Sanibticus mexicans Spanish Bayonet, Yijcca shidigera Spiny-leafed Redberry, Rhamnus crocea Coast Spicebush, Cneoridium dumosuin -- Black Sage, Salvia titellifera .. . . Coast Sagebrush, Artensisia californica . Deerweed, Lotus scoparius . Lemonade Bush, Rhus integrifolia . Bush Monkey flowe('Mtmulus puniceus The most important observation was that two itmes during my visit the adults chased off stray gnaicatchers Presumably these were wandering juvenals either front an earlier nesting by this pair or vagrants lrotu some other pairs nein, elsewhere in the* Enunitas area (I am unable to say whethei the intruder was the same on both bouts or different individuals. - ... The episodes were about an hour or more apart.) Durihg the-first encounter, the intruder was chased southward by the male at least as fai as the slope rcvegecaced with non-native plants. In the second encounter the intruder was chased by both members of the pair westward as far as I could see from my position (I could not see over the nd,e whether the parents chased it just to the road edge or completely across El Camino Rat From a distance there appears to be gnatcatch.r habitat below the -bluff to the west of El Catnino Real o - E 0 - :0 -E . 0 0 . 0' - CO .- .- 0 . •0 . " 1.fl 0 •• • ; . . . 0 .2 . . •0 • . :. • 0 Ta1. _,.=•0u • ; 0UC, ,9:_> •0 HD'U 22u 0 -R - 0• . 000 . • v_S-u '-; c rs CC .0 • _•9_=••• 0 D_ ,0 • • • •0 • 0 0 ;i • -• 2 -u-.' C •.iO • 0 •0 - h•II 9ij11 IF 2u:.o V V >, '— — .0 0 • 0 0 • Cericzl,zn Vitae CITY OF. ENCINITAS I V Nam ?imadeo Hicheajl R.a V VV V V Born: 15 October 1919 V §V8.VVs: Single, Hale Educatiofl: . V V Elementary and secondary education: El Dorado County School System, CA 1963 - Hay. Graduated from San Lois Ray College, 5fl Diego County, CA. Major: Philosophy V V V Minors: History and literature V V 1968 - September. Began full-time pat-graduate york at Acizco.a State V V V University, Tempo. AZ. •V - V V V V V V V 1969 - May. Received MS. 5OVVV3VVV VV A State UO:,oVV.jtV. Tenpe. V Ti.. lV V Thesis: Te Ltoirdjng OtwO sunpcie of lracklaV V CassjdzxVmexjcanay ,o2s0ni and Cassidjx maajcanys moilsOV1i, in secondary V V V V V V contact in central Arizona. V V V V V V V 1977 -May.,,, V Received PhD. from University of Arizona, Tusbn. AZ. V V Hajor Zoology VV V V V Dissertation Historic Change in the avitauna of the Gila Ri cc Minor: Anthropology Indian Reservation central Arizona aVV J. Work Esperienc: 1960- .uly. Formally entered Francis-.. .cder. c' I :•:_. VVVV•VV VlV V V V V VV serving in thatV capacity for -/zar. V has c isaiV.J VV,aViL ic',,, V V - V V V V manseum disp1ay, and mission restoration ucik at ace... V V monasteries. V V 1963-1968 '- Stationed at-St. Johns Indian SahocI, Kornacke lVl,.. Lavee, AZ. Taught for five years high school sciences (lniolcyy, g..eral sViCn;c, V V V V anthropology, chCistry, V iiilcnductory pilyzical SOLC!:.. -idEV3li5i,V V V Adrlitouial, a:t.vitis included director of .ijIi sVI:V. I : V V:.V r VVVVI V V V V BOY ScOuts. V VV V V V V V V V 1971-1973 - Instructor i, )VVVICVJV, I e;-r-,tc CO)IVJC, ICVVOVV V, VVViVaVVJn,V C.i V V three ycan: oIOVr, V tI)OIVj 01 a inn f o li acjio 1,(,:. V V• V V V V 1974-1917 - Assiata,I. I_uintV OC brda. Uni-norsicy VO hr, cVV.. V V V V V V V V V 1977 - 1991. .I..;art.t IIVVI CI ':u,-o,VLVi- yf BA ran Vand H I V V IVV)VO V V V V V V V V VV UaLaral IIioL.Vil ::V..V V. V V V V V V V V V V V V V Memhet'hIP3: V V V V V V V V V Cooper Ornithological Sci,-,- ))96jj V V -American Ornithologists (II V)I (ISiS) Wilson ornithological Society (1971) V V V a , . •- St • C C -w ..0 0, 0 - - .4 • 1-54 1•4 0 0 --4 3 si-i 01-4 > ci -. , C, COfl in 0 .14,0. 0' uC. . - -. . . . 0.. a Cl .0 04 0 Cu i. 1.414 -, 4 - 0 00 C.. .a -0I. o 2)2 Cu- (2 in - 00 - "4 0. X - .5 00 0.44 -4 '5 0.0 ..2 0 .>Z2 0 1Z = - >.in c .5'- '0 C.... cc -4 00 s. 00 j... - CD ---- -- - - -- 04-4 - i2 C '-4-0 00,0 -.0'- UL - Sw 0 04 '0 40 (00 On 1'OZ U - C I '0-dOin0 '0 '4.0 00. U'S ,.2 -u ...... 4.0(0 0 Cu 00 14.5 .5 C 0--a' 'a' CC 0..ni 04114 .40 '40 UJO '40 0-4 0 0.4 '.4-4 --'4-4 00 OCO 01411.50 CL. 'SO, .4.5 00 35 0 00 X05 C'0 0 '00 CIX 04. - --duo a .4 - COW' - 0,4.4. • 0 .5-u C -2 -.4 nsa QUC 12.5 Ca our. 12. .as 4,. .5 0C'.. C 0 0 0 0 -U'. 20 34 I C--C 1140.0 - - 0 .5 'C .0 U.W OI.0 --c o -n PC... 14 0 0 ç)iq) 44" 0 -0. 0.0 IC C' 0 00th .40... '4 Id 0 - 2.4 .5 0 QC1& 0-40 00 C. CO - COO o in o' - '0,42.4. 0044'C '00 u,_4 0-14 U--C 445 0.4 CO 0 OCt. € 0 - on O'd 4 42.Z 00.5 S . -4 -4 0 'OX> 4 - 0 41 4.4 - 4.140 00 12.0 4 0- 0., --dit U S 00 C 0 -a-u, .4 . 0 0.. -- - -4 0044 '41 .5 00 C O .5 .I00 34 0 '.4.25.5 '.40.1414. .40 '5 .4 14 44 Sin COO 0-0 0 c 0 14.214 '.0 .5140 00.4 00 50 - -a 0 42, in 0141 Eoa 00 €0. ZOO 00,5 -aso Zn 0. XC in - 2.4 0 '0 ..45 ,00a . - . . 2 44 0C ZOO 00 ZO, -- 'U.0' A. 04.20 ---.5-- '13152.1(2.5 '0 -- .0 - ' '-- - 7 •\- - X U. 0 0 - C - U - 1 4-. 0 0 '.5 Z 0 - in (6 014 C 41 C U -411 ., "ii 12. 0. ij U -- C. -a- C >. C 0 LI 0 -I:- o 11(11 -ci.•- a' N ua- U 0 05_I CLI 1CC -.1 LIC LIC --4 0 0 3 -Cl LJLI IC LI C-Cl - Ca. Q.'4 vi U a CII - '0 C >d C--I -C • 3 .3 . 0 U . . -- a 0o -I CCC C LI C ac -, u• a u 0.-. o. 4 'LI , --. 0- 0,30 LI C • 0 'LI S IC Cm S 0 Cli C 0.-1 CII C IC' 'C . LI rO 0 '•LI LI. 1.1 0 '-' LIC LI El 3.0 _C: J C Cl. C 0-3 0 LI.il 0.0 0 0.0 'I 'C .4,1 -- 'LI 0_f. ,M.LI'...I LI I0LI'U ,a o I-. 0 0' . • C' . 00 11 -. 3 a '0 -IC C CXLI 0. U --I LI LI = C C a a 510 LI Ian • • - C 0 uo c a 0--C is c LI -s C -'a 3' 0 C i'U 0 1 U 1 LI CII t. 0 uo an a- 0CElC CO. ala '30 •- _I a CCC 0' - C U -. -.-. .1 ILIC 0.. COO 01 -00 ,- LI_I C C C a C LI - a - c C ... LI.0 CLI 0 0 Li-a 00-- 01 '0 C 5e -. -, 00, al U LI_I -I.-.' 1 • CLI Oc IC C .0 C a- ULIO C auto CC -a C -LI C C a c-s a a. 0i . ,, CC • .uva.o, .s. OC C- LI nc rIQ C _ILI - 0 -;.- 3.w CO LI_I 0.0 1 C '30 00 11 CLI CC CLI 011 .- JLILI '0 ,LI Co C C 4 Vi 1,3 4 LI-I .010151C = CC 1411 C lID' 00 LI. LI. -101 LI 0 C 0 C - U. - Ca - O -1 LI I .0.0 .3 3 oc,o - U U C -. - ca. Os 0 .'.Co, .. -LI.0 LI >...E.C.-1 -LI,Cuw 30. 0-0 0 0.I. 000 0 -' 'QIa C a. as.. 0 -0.-I 0.0. CU 143 Our. >0.' o a. CO 0 -LI - C C -1 II' - .0 0 -- 0 I-' LI a a' U 0 S us LI 4 0 00 3 C 0 0 LIa 0 00 Ca LIII' -10.-_l.aI - LII... .4), 4 C -LIC,o. oi--.a C -- U--I C 0 - 0 = -Z LI-LI 110-C -5435 (0 LIC LI C. - 3LI-I 0 O C. '0 a C C -.4 a,. aLI -w.a..o. (-1 -ow. za - C'S OLI' LI I CC- dLIaC J5IJ'OJ CI-' CO 44-LI 0 CCUOC.CLI U LI .00 CC --ICC'. CUD'LI OOC OLI o Cl C .4 I 0. 0 I C ..- .-'Z 0 C Li -lu '0 C-COO--Ia 11.10-C eta CC 110 --I CI - C' LIV 0- - - - .0 -I. 0 a' N C 0 -0 -'-0 -' -. '-I 0.1.-I LIOI - - C... a. -- C'ü U 00--I C-C-. C--a LI II C LI -- C -I 'I' CC,CS _f'.LI 0' 0 4011.0 - OC U - 01 _f.-I CCO5 4._ItJ,3 XC 0.0 DC -. COC CCC .14 11. - '3..l 0 00- 50.1 )I.. - .51 -LIII -'0 CI - - C D' - -CCa C cc_lu, C CO -LIO' 00'' -va.. LI LIrn C S LI CI ..1LI LI a. so - LI LI- 0'I C C. -0.0.0 01-l0C a'ia CLI p.s., -1 01-I 00 C .0 C - CI 311.4. 3 N is N C 3 I taG CC 0 ,.CO .05' Cu-_I.e LI 0. - .LI.I C --3' 0,01 LISLI 0--I a- U o J 0. _ • ,,0 C 05 0' C LI - -'ci 0 ,-CC SILl C 0-1 C'.3'CIU C-b-LI me 00 GO 3.... a, cc LI 7 _'\ III - a' a IC a .0 - C C lu C 35 Cc ,S a. - 0, .0-_f LIC CLI CC 00-lU COW .LICI CIC LIII. 3005 0.5. -.d0 DC DC 05CC OLI ..LI_IC II - 0. 0. • LI LI N LI 'C C LI .0 Cc - C Q.LI - LIO -a-. u 0.1 U CU C. --l0.,WC - o alU Cia' UQ..II Ca CU -.3_Ia 0 CC 515CC' C 0 c LI LI 0 - 0 LI 0. C Cl WI C C -). 01 _I.0 N 14 0 - C --I - 3 -C C 0 C U -C C C C 44 0 0 5 O C C 0 0.. C A,nadno n: Pa S - -. V 4 OLctin.,cited Lecturor (Invited1, (irst International Congress of Ethn1'i -''c'qy. Belém, Bracil. 1989.. V V V Vsy Tax sjbed; c1li-.'pl. suns hrgravci. Pea 1973 S V Par-in ,.o1I;,;Ii Vandeenoderj Pea 1986 V -- Cistothorus p stri...brountnyi Ra 1996 V V V CisrotI;or. sl'.stri. deserccola Pea 1984 CampylorhynchusVbrunneicapiilum..andiegenss Pea 1586 Tcoqlodytes tro710dyte5 cchroleucua Pea 1986 V V V V V Troglodyte, troglodytes obscerior flea 1986 V Tro00dyt55 trnI....Jytx. nmiti Pea 1986 V lro.liodyte. Lewicki.i aothonyi Pea 1906, floe, ..: V V ViCe0 hutP.uui,5j.urae Pea 1991 v; ra.' h';toni ,.";tti Pea 199! V V V v tn;:' h';I:o'u • V PVQS i?91 V IALQs.irib4d_iu honor of A. M. Pea; V I.c'xia curvicostr,t real. Monson 6 Phillips 1981 Cnrvua Phi I V 86 V V Cerorhinca'-reai Chandler 19°0 V Peadyt.ea Phillips 1991, gen. nov. V Bibliography: V V 1963 The nesting of White tailed Kites Western Bird Bander 38:36-39. 1964 Chestnut sided Warbler in Southern Cal fornas Condor 66:303. V 1967.. Age detormination.of Corvidae, Part I. Common Crow . Western Bird Bander 47;44_47; V V V 1967 Cr,mn h I eVrIa f ., ego County California Condor V • - 69:3l41lU.. V V 1968 (with ,D. rI;eee;a) Age determination of Corvidaa, Part II Common and V - White-necked Pavens. Western Bird Bander 43:6-9. 1968. Aqe. sex, and race determinatio6 of Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers. - - - V Western Bird Sander 43:46-47. V J 0" • Ana.Iec H. Pa 1969. mcin'. age, and e .dete:.in:tiou in the genus Tynnus. Western Bird Bander 44:32-35. . . ., 1969.-- The.intsrbrQeiing of the Boar-tailed crackl'ó in secondary contact In central Ari.Ona. (14.5. Thesis, unpubliehed; Arizona State Univerntty . 1910. winter territoriality in a Rub-ccond Kinglet.- Western Bird Bander 45:4-7. -. . ino. The c' .:ue of the Summer Tana;er on tn Paitic Slope.- Condor 2:23023i. . 2970. (A rCvRI VerC,brazes 61,ehe United ltaes, Blair e- at.. Second £djt!fln. Western,Bird Bandnr 4541. - --- Inc. re do?. cen-'t i: i, the Red-shafted Flicker. Western Bird Bander 1911.. A proposal age-see manual for i.eatern.birds. -Western Bird Bander 41:36-37. . 1971. (..itll G. '.1. Anetin)".Key to th,age and sea determination of Verdina. - . .. Western Bird Bander 46:41. . . - . . . ..... 0 1972 Notna on the Sua.m..r lana'le We,lt-rn Bird Bander 47:52-53. 1971. Turkey Vuiuree casting pellets. Auk 90:209-210. . . .1 73 The Scaled QuaIl, .Cafl4opla squamaca Vigo, in the Southwest: . systematic and historical cone idirat ions .. Condor 75:322-329. . . . . . 1973. (with ;L. Koatrituky) 0b1tuar1i Maria Koepcke. Auk 90:735-136. - 1913. - A case of. tnterordinai copulation. Wilson Bull. 85i3)7-3)8. 1976. (vith.G. T. Austin) Recent southern Nevada bird records. Condor . .. . 78:405408. 1977. piet0r1: changes in-the-avifauna of the Oils Ri"er Indian Reservation, - - central Acizons. (rh.fl. flI :c.jon; UnLvereity of Arizona. 1977. (vith M. -:Wilson)"Late PleletôcineWjlliamoon. Sapsucker from :- - . Wyoming.- Wilson Bull. 89:622. - . .. ..... - 1978. (ArevieuiJ ,Tho Aiduhon Lccecy field guide to North American birds: Western Region by Miklos D. F. Udvardy. Wilson Bull. 90:412473. 1978. The ecology of Pica fields." Environment Southeat 484:8-13. ..,..-. 1978.-Identification of- (aj bird bone. p. 76 in F. Barnett, Las Vegas Ranch - Ruin-EJSC and Las Vegas Ranch Ruin-West: co small prehistoric Prescott Indian culture ruins in west central Arizona. flue. Northern Art:. Bull. - - - . - -• . Si. • 1979 Vl:'qt mesquite: (tree of life for desert lndianej. Environment - South:.°8t. 186:1-7. . •0 0 . 1919. (ul'll H. II5mhIIn) rp acifauna ar:eold.ica de Cozumel." Boletin de la tfl.......'I Ciencias Antropológjcas.de to Unieersidsd do Yucatan 0 J1:l-19. Amadeo H. Pea 6 1979. nunting lesamic categories of the Pima Indiana.- Kin., 44:113-119. 1980. Haw World vultures: dminishtag and misunderstood. 1't. 1." Environment Southwest 489:3-1. 1980. Hew World vultures: the scavenging niche. Pt. 2. £nniron,nent Southest 490:12-13. 1980. - Late,Pleiatocea and Holocene turkeys in the Souinaeat. Los Angelus Co. Has. COfltrlb. Sci. 330;209224. - 1981. •P.sourc.iitilisation and food taboos of Sonoran Desert peoples. - J. £thnObiology 1:69-83. S - 1981.-California Condor captive breeding: a racoveryproposal. Environment 5outhwosi 492:8-12. 1981. Avian remains from Las-Colinas, . 1a ...kn OiL. 'henix. pp. 297-302 In L. C. P-nmzzk er.d A. P. Sullivan (ed... Thu 1968 excavations at Mount 81 Las Colinas Rains g,.oup. Phaa::,.n, .iiz. Aria. State Hue. Archaaol. Sac, no. 154. - 1981. (with G. T. Austin, E. P. 81a1e, P. 8rodkorb, .14. P. 8r0...ning, H. E. Godfrey, J. P. Hubbard, C. I4cCaskie, J. T. Marshall, C. )40n30n, S. L. Olson, H. ouellet, P. S. Palmer. A. P. Phillips, H. H. PoUch, H. A. - - Ramon, and 0. A. Zimmerman)-Ornithology as science. Auk 98:636-637. 1982. (with C. P. Nabian, K. L. Relchhard, B. Heilink, C. F. Hutchinson) Papago influences on habitat andbioic diversity: Quitonac Oai& ethnoecology. J. tthnobiology 2:124-143. 1983. Sonoran desert oases: plants, birds ad native penrU. Eo,lrorur.ant Southwest 503:5-9. 1983- Cathartid affinities: a brief overview.- pp. 26-54 1:, S. K. I)iti,ar and J. A. Jackson, The biology and management of eulturou of cha world. - Univ. Calif. Press, Berkeley. 1983. once a river: bird life and hbie.0 changes on the Middle Oils. sin 300 pp. Univ. Aria. Press, To:a-.:i. 1983. (with A. Fecg) Pr,.I.iat ..,-i, ui ri r..na frc.e, the di 3 •. I i,,.5.,I.u::. Site, Arizona.- .3. Lchr...biuIb. ),i6-Id5. 1983 ( 1984) L.. C I ).n ala a a r d) J £r.hnoL, ..1 jy a IS! ida . 1984. Paymo:u1 Maurice (.iln:or€, 1 .Januacy 1907 - 31 D4cnIe, Ennir:uaotSLI,ae..c 50.).,I.) - - -1984."Obituary. II is...,.JIIa,,ri.a- Giimjc.,. - . 1904... )with.L..l.. Haryr.in,,. deceased) 'Its p5leaavitauna of Stanton's Cane, Grand Canyon. - pp. 1191 inK. C! euler IeU.I,.Tho drch.uo...yy. 0"°'°oy and paledLAulogy Of C4ncon's Cana. 'Grand Canyon Hacion,l Park, Arizona. Grand Canyon Natural Histocy Association Monograph No. 6. • 1985. (with T. P. Van Denender and H. L. S..ith) - 'rl:o Sa,,).i:na,, interglacial - vertebrate. fauna fcc..n II.,,icln, Li Dida)o Soc. Nat. Hiat. 21(2):2)-1. • AmadaoH. Rea 1985. (with N L. Hamblin) Iut. C.,,n.,( ar;I olog&cil aoif..,,,,.,. 175-192 in N. P061 (ed. I. Pr..I,isC3:-, I :1-'h.ya -,,m.:lt and subsistence economy. Peabody Nu. ('..p. VI. 17. Harvard U,hv. press, mass. 1986. So what good's a dead bird?- Enoironnen; Southwest 513:12-11. -: 1986. (with S. (.. •olaon and P. •8r0d60cb) 'Comments on-the application to give .precedence to Threakiornithidac Richmond, .1917, ovsr Piataleinae Bonaparte, 1838. Z. N. (S.) 2136. BuLL.. tool. Homencl. 4312l3. 1986."Black Vulture.' and -huaan victims: archaeologicalevccIence ftm- pacatnamu.' pp. 139-144 in Christopher B. Donna n and.Gatllermo A. Cock (edo). The Pacatnamu papera, vol. 1. HuJ. Cultural luSt.. Univ. California, Lou Angel... - 1986. Ver ification and roverification; problems in archanof canal scodiea.' J. Ethnob[otogy 6(1)9-18. - 1986. The following conrributlono-.jn Allan B. PhilLipa'The Known birds of North. and Iliddi. America, Part-I. (Privately published Dec.. 19861, . - -• Denver, Colorado. . •. . - Geogèaphic variation (of Corvus corax I.I.pp. 65-66 * map. (Geographic variation of) Corvus br=tjorhynchoa Brehm. pp. 68-10. : (?)-Corvu:'caurinus Baird. p 10. - 5 5 5• (Geographic variation of) SW'(P.:ifjc) races !,:I,ejcianus I.J. pp. 78-79. Geographic Variation: (1) 11W rcas .(of Parus wollwebu:i (8onapar1(. - 90 pp. 89. -. Geographic variation, (1) -Brown-crowned.n Pacific racea (of Auqichaios- S - - minimua (Town000d)). pp. 95-96. - (Geographic variation at) .12') Pacific lowland and SW racea (of Ciscothorus pa.Zustris (Wilson)-). pp. 114-116. 5 Geographic. Variation: (1) NW, *peninsular, and lr'..uiar-r.c,,a (of Campyjorhynchua brunne.icapilium (Lafresnaya;. pp. 118-119. - S (Geographic variation of) (2). W r.. (of r----: •.,.,..: :-,!..,J.-ces (L)(. . pp. 138-140. S Geographic Variation: (1) Pacific coast races (of Trq bfwjciji Audubon). pp. 18-151. Appendix B. Species Li mite in some II. American C:.'ss. P. 213. Appendix C. Hcour1:..c:,t3 of II. Aoericz.,: C: you c......... •.. -. I I • -• Aipondix fl. 1987. (05IJ4 C. P. Nili..o) P1ant donoat Lent ia, a,I (.11 L,aL.a. c..l eI.n:j.. ho no,Uo.sn I'n.t.,/1oo :1 (1a,.. S 89:51-73. • NIP S. .10. 5.00 CC -fl U • a 00 -- - ca- . .. t ,.cj'c a, C, - l.a a, - = . •- • :co-ox 0.1. ,. a -,021 ,, 0 02 , 0 000 -0. .0 '0 Cl = 00 (''C C GO .0. 0. :. - C 00.1 .a.c C- O o wa .0 .2 a 12 -" I - I I '0 . ('1 .0 0a0Ca3-'O'C,'l 4 Ii 'C 0 '0 U ou C C 1.1 - 0 t'M'0C 80-0 - 0. Id). .dIfl1.•) * 00 Sod. ._Lp.C'' 0 1. C 0. 0 -: C ' a .j0CU 04 - fl- 00 SO -&dO Urn -CO ' C -CC. a ic .44)'.. o Ga. 13 101 0' 0 -'a '0.4 120' Cl. 000' 00.5 0.00 12005.1.1 JO .3 5.0 "''WU ot- 1400) 00,4 .''- .0 U .0' 3 .0 00 0 "0:: '2 0.0 0 00.0 00.0 : .0 000 00 'Ca 00.3 0.0 Coo 0 ,0' .00.0 '-a. C . a .w 0 E C). - 00 U- '4) Cc a Cl 4)5 0 a, C .0' 'C Oil CC 000 C '.5.5 3a. 00 0- 'C. 0 0.0 C CC ' 3 14 00 .4 0 E0a V C 0 0 C C 00 O . 500 0440 II] 14 05 . 1.1 CC.' 000' 0012 f CEO '.4.0'., CCI U' a, Cl 0,0 ' Ii ' 'C C C 0.1. 1.1 . - C' - a 04 Cl 'III tOam CUPOla COO CC 0GW C,1 CO OW .0 0 l.a 0' 0' 0 2 .. .0_a, .40 0110 50.0 0100. 0'. 001 Sd a OP 9 0 ''00 '00 00 OS U 000' waa '.1... 00. "*0 - C'C -0'j a Co -- c..on 10002 .0 .013 warn EPIC 'u0 .0.00 00 41CC. 0 0'. 0 00 U- - 00 5 0 0.'- -. I.. CL.- 01 01 ....a 0 0 . 0.1 .0U U 1. 0 -. 0.00 . 0 CIO .u.c-u.a. 0.., B' -cc'.., 8• Cl. taCO. ii a 'C 3.0 U Iot.. 0.. '.4 CC >5aq 00 >.. 53'> ,.i,i '.5 O4.0 0' 0 '0 . ala, -'oc * 0 ' 'OS ic-COt, 01. .4 'a .3,0 - .10 'S C0'C .0CC... 00' .flas.'a.o C51 00 0 0130 ii- 011 SC 5') uS 00 O 00 0.0 autO • U 0 .0 C. 0-3 0 ,Ii,a .0 - flI .OI'0 > 0.1 ego 0.0- .130 0. U 311' - 0 O '3 0 53 -a.a, 003 C CO a00 0 . 0,0 3. 0. 0 0'C'O 000. .4 30 3cC 1.00 '.0 .0.0 00.00 101.al .00 .4 3 0. 5.3 CO 00 0.0 0..S 05 C C LII 00 £00 .4 0.00 Uo.'u.o . 3 '03 0.0.10 0 C U 5 04)0- L.a ..ICt '0. G0 -G03 5.500 .0 .0 C 310.50.0.0 I.C.0 30-. 00.-IC 00 051 O .. .15 -*000 000 1.100.-U 00.0 C. 9 00.30 ->0 a10 r • . - •-. •• •0, "O ' .• a' •- • . • 0-•: Id • .4 _,l •.rJ II (.4 XCI COO. 0 - • - - C. • 4 OC.-4 - I - -• 4. • -. • u.s C = S.0 _•4•• - .64= - • • '-4. to 4,0-05 -. - • • - - - -, U o-e.:,u,-t., 0-,=..-CI,. U 40 -4 • - - '0 a,-- r -c C,>. --.0-to C 4. - - - - $ • - -- . - - 0 U 40.-I .-o..0..0 44-0004.-U. 0300040 E S --- ,C $ ..to - • • • '- • -, .'fl tdfl'0I &I'0. oc—.j-c - -. - - C '•'•ldCOIS C>'-USCDC .to3UuS. - 3C 0 • C' '•- - -4.- -4 C - •----. -. • • -> - 5. -r - II4J'C --00. 0 ... , ,. . • - 0. 'O .8C50 -I CC .0 •j CS' QUWta 4, - - - tI ?- CUSC,U. 14054.4040 • 4. - ';... . • •' 3 -.0-0 0-4544 '0 • .0 0' CO.0.4,C 0 0'C-.rz C 0 - •- - - U S - - - , ' • - . -' - -4 fl I4SU-060 £ - •. - . • . - C&IU II C 0-0S00 4. • -' a - -- - . •. . to oe>vct>. hp0a.-.,s to • 40 04 I35U40 5-1 ..05.044 0 • CI . . - - . -. -5 4,0.45-,.., 105=5.0 -0 - • • • • 14 - U .00XS-.cI0 4I - •0 - - • CI •---'.- - . .- . - - to SC'S C_ •-4u5 -I - - • C -,. . - '..-,,.• .0 -*-OOJC. D . - • - 4. . . •• .• •. • • - - - - -- - , - .03 .44, C . 00-4: 4..OSCCSO • Id"oOd.C. 1 - - •. ' '145 -- - - - - 3 . C 1,0 B.c 4 O •eSea' .CSC. -105 .014100 040 - - I - - - • _..-. - • - 4.s 0B>,o4.C'B 5- -e --S - . - S-I 005C4' . - .••-• - . - -- ATTACHMENT "A" ROME DEPOT PROJECT SUMMARY OP ISSUES -RAISED DURING. PUBLIC TESTIMONY AT- CITY COUNCIL REARING ON JANUARY 6,-1993 REGARDING., THE FINAL EIR ' BETSY SCHREIBER: 1. Supports the project EIR. Grading occurred on site -18 years ago and slopes & creek bed are only remaining natural areas. Believes that Overriding Considerations can be made for traffic and air quality impacts since the project will reduce number of vehicle trips made by Encinitas residents to the store in Oceanside. Stated that approximately 6,000 pair of mating Gnatcatchers reside in Mexico. RESPONSE: None required. . KEVIN JOHNSON: 2. (a) Traffic impact of 10,000 Average Daily Trips (ADTs) will be added to roadway system by project. Traffic generation from Encinitas (Ecke) Ranch SPA is not adequately addressed by document. Estimates an additional 70,000 ADTs from Encinitas Ranch SPA. Land Use Element (pg. LU-22; Policy 8.8) states that total traffic from Encinitas Ranch SPA shall not generate in excess of 25,000 ADTs. (b) ' Cumulative impacts of the Arroyo La Costa- (Fieldstone) , Hunt Property (Carlsbad Partners)' and Encinitas Ranch SPA were not adequately addressed. Cumulative analysis of traffic impacts is required. (C) Can't find sections as referenced in the " . document. . . . RESPONSE: (a). Trip generation from the project is summarized in Table 3.5-5 on page 3-66 of the document. Total driveway trips (Passer-by + Project Generated Trips,) for the project SPA are estimated to be 9,972. ' Planning Area (PA) '1 is estimated to generate 4,882 Cumulative Trips (excludes 3,060 Passer-by Trips) and PA 2 is estimated to generate 190 ADTs, for a total of 5,072 Cumulative Trips. PAS 3 and 4 are estimated by the traffic studies to generate 1,840 ADTs.' The EIR mitigation only allows future development in Planning Areas 3 & 4 to generate. 1,000 ADTs. Therefore, the maximum new vehicle trips generated within the Project SPA is estimated to be 6,072. The Specific Plan for the Encinitas Ranch has not been completed as a proposed project. T date, no land use plan has been established as a proposed project. it is unknown at this time what th proposed project will be. The .Home Depot Supplemental Traffic Analysis (Appendix K) considers a land use scenario' of 31,695 ADTs for the Encinitas Ranch Specific Plan Area. ' (b) The Traffic Studies for the project SPA take into account the Carlsbad Zone 11 and 12 traffic generation estimates for 1995 which includes the Arroyo La Costa and Hunt projects. Staff contacted Steve Jaiitz with the Carlsbad Engineering Department to confirm that the Arroyo La Costa and Hunt projects are included in the Zone 11 and 12 traffic generation estimates The numbers for traffic generation for all three project areas (Arroyo' La Costa, Hunt and the Home Depot SPA) have also been considered in the.2010 traffic projections for the City of Encinitas as discussed in Section 3.5 of the EIR. The, Home, Depot Supplemental Traffic Analysis (Appendix K) is based on the GerieralPlãn 2010 forecast mcd. which is the most up-to-date and accurate estimation of traffic generation for the Encinitas traffic corridors (C) The EIR preparer has responded to issues in Kevin Johnson's letter dated December 29, 1992. The response was distributed to the City Council at the meeting on January 6, 1993 and the section numbers referenced were clarified. LYNN FELDNER: (a) Section 4 of the EIR discusses three environmental impacts which cannot be mitigated below 'a level of significance including air 'quality, traffic circulation and solid waste disposal. The EIR does not discuss any findings for a Statement of overriding Considerations for these impacts which would be required if the project were to be approved as presented by Home Depot (pursuant' to Sec. 15043 of the CEQA Guidelines). Public should have the opportunity to review and comment on the required findings.' (b) The EIR indicates that tax revenue and employment opportunities are benefits of the project, yet no analysis of competition with local businesses or loss of employment was included in Final EIR even though these issues were raised in Draft comment period. RESPONSE: (a) CEQA Guidelines (Sec. 15080) encourage projects to be processed concurrent with EIR preparation in order to reduce the amount of time required for project review. However, the City of Encinitas first certifies an EIR as being prepared in compliance with CEQA prior to processing the application requests so the document may be used as an informational resource Should the project be approved at a future date as submitted, a Statement of Overriding Considerations for the above stated impacts would 'be necessary at that time. However, the project may be revised' during the review process to include one or more of, the alternatives discussed in the EIR and a Statement of Overriding Considerations may not be necessary for one or more of the currently identified significant impacts. In 'any event;' should the project be considered for approval at a future date, a Statement of Overriding Considerations pursuant to CEQA'Güidelines 15091 to 15093 would be prepared for the public and decision-makers to review if impacts are not reduced below a level of significance by the project design. (b) CEQA addresses the evaluation of potential physical environmental imoacts and does not require the analysis of economic impacts (CEQA Guidelines 15131). Although economic information is not required at this time to make the EIR adequate, if the City makes Overriding Consideration findings during the project approval process, and if such findings are based upon eOonomic considerations, it will be necessary to support any such findings with substantial evidence at that time (CEQA Guidelines 15093,). JULIE FISHER: ' (a) Biology study fails to identify Southern Maritime Chaparral (SNC) habitat City's Master Environmental Assessment (MEA) for the General Plan identifies the site as containing SMC. Holland's description of Southern Coastal Chaparral is synonymous with SMC. The Multi-Species ,Conservation Plan, Natural- Communities Coservation Program and the North County Wildl..fe Forum describe SMC based on Holland's criteria. Site proposed to mitigate Gnatcatcher impact contains Black. Sage habitat 'and, does not. compensate for loss of -SMC. (b) EIR fails to recognize importance of the site as a corridor to Batiquitos Lagoon and the reduction to wetlands cannot' be 'mitigated by enhancement program... (c) Failed to identify site as Gnatcatcher habitat even though HPI Olivenhain Property (RECON) .EIR identified two Gnatcatchers on-site in the October 1985 report. RESPONSE:. (a) The- issue of Southern Maritime Chaparral (SMC) was raised by the U. S Fish & Wildlife Service (USF&WS) in their December 291 1992 correspondence and responded to in detail by Pacific Southwest Biological Services (PSBS.) in"their January -6, 1993 response.' Both 'letters 'were provided to the. City Council at the meeting on January 6th and are attached to this report for the City Council's review. PSBS contends that the cOncept of SMC as originally proposed by Holland was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of varied chaparral resources and inicrohabitats now scattered throughout coastal San Diego County. A vegetation category must have some cohesive defining limitations which warrants a distinctive designation, otherwise, the uniqueness is lost. Holland's original classification notes that the distribution of SMC is restricted to Torrey Pines State Reserve and a few scattered nearby locales. Key botanists 'in, the region have yet to accept a clear-cut dfjnition of SMC and CEQA Guideline Section 15151 states that disagreement among experts does not make an EIR inadequate, but the EIR should summarize the main points of disagreement as it does on this matter on page 10 of Appendix B and on page 3-16 of the EIR and in the PSBS response to the USF&WS letter. The Biology section of the City's .MEA states that biological resources were identified using biological studies prepared. in and around the City and aerial photographs. The site specific studies conducted by PSBS for the SPA conclude that the site is the more common Coastal or Southern Mixed 'Chaparral, not Southern Maritime Chaparral.' Approximtely 9.6 acres' of. the. 21.4, Acres of this vegetation type will be affected by the propoed development in PAs 1 & 2. The remaining acres of this vegetation type'-would be protected in Open Space by the proosed'project. In reference to Table 3.3-3 on page. 3-29 and the discussion on page 3- 33 of the EIR, the acreage of' Mixed Chaparral breaks down as follows: Total Mixed Chaparral Within SPA = 21.4 acres Totái Mixed Chaparral on Home Depot Property (PAs 1 & '2) = 15.8 Total Mixed Chaparral Impacted by Project Within SPA = 9.6 acres or 44.9% of SPA Total Mixed Chaparral Impacted by Home Depot Project =9.2 acres or 56% of Home Depot Property ' Mitigation of the impact to Mixed Chaparral vegetation due to grading is the revegetatiori to enhance the disturbed area of Mixed Chaparral species within the 11.1 acre-Open- Space in Planning Area 2. This mitigation is detailed--: on page 3-42 of the EIR. Additionally, 'acqu'iition ofi" 'cres' of off-site ±ábitat to mitigate impacts to the California Gnatcatcher is required by the '• EIR. This habitat area consistsóf Coastal Sage Scrub contiguous to other similar vegetation habitat Although the 16 acre off-site purchase is for the California Gnatcatcher 'mitigation, it is noted 'that this mitigation will 'also preserve important chaparral habitat. Regardless of the label to describe the type of sensitive vegetation .cominunity, the Biology sub-consultants (Pacific Southwest Biological Services) have determined the mitigation to be adequate. (b) The Biology report recognizes the significance. of the wetlands area and concludes that the enhancement program (as conditioned by the Army Corps of Engineers 404 Permit) is adequate on-site mitigation. (C) The Biology Report for the HPI Olivenhain Property (RECON; Oct. 1985) EIR identified two Gniatcatchers on-site but did not identify the site as a nesting area. This report also identifies the steep slope vegetation within the Specific Plan Area to be "Coastal Mixed Chaparral" as opposed to "Southern Maritime Chaparral". Although the Gnatcátcher was identified as sensitive, no mitigation was proposed by the RECON EIR since the steep slopes were not proposed for development by the General Plan Amendment request. Relative to the Home Depot SPA, discussion related to California Gnatcatcher and the -Biological Sub-consultant's survey for the, species is contained on page 3-23 of the EIR. I The off-site mitigation requirements are listed on page 3-44 (Item 8) MARY RENAKER: 5. Coastal Scrub 'Oaks on property and 2/3rds of site is viable habitat. The site is excellent'Gnatcatôher habitat or the birds would not 'nest there. Noted that California Ghatcatcher is a separate species from the Mexican Gnatcatcher. 'Avoidance, of impacts is the first choice 'of CEQA. 16 acres of off-site mitigation is inadequate; destruction of area would destroy habitat corridor, Lake Hodges habitat is different than project site and the area is part of a park site and is not designated as a 'preserve. RESPONSE: The Biology Sub-consultants, Pacific Southwest ' Biological Services, have established the Coastal Scrub Oak' and California Gnatcatcher mitigations as discussed on 'pages 3-43 (item 6) and 3-44 (item 8) in' the EIR. PSBS has surveyed the 16 acre area proposed as off-site mitigation for these resources and,has found the area to be adequate. -Off-site mitigation 'is, an area of controversy discussed in detail on page' 1-17 and in Section 3.3 beginning on:page 3-16 of the document. The City would require as a condition of approval that the 16 acre site be preserved as a non-revocable permanent open space. Staff has contacted Diane Coombs with the San Dieguito Riverpark Joint Powers Authority (JPA) who oversee the habitat area adjacent to the, proposed off-site mitigation property. The proposed site is adjacent 'to City df San . ,Diego owned property that, has: Gnatcatçher habitat.' San Dieguito Riverpark JPA has a 9 member Board made of representatives from the County and City of 'San Diego, and the cities of Del Mar, Solana Beach,' Escondido and Poway. The JPA has been established to preserve the area near Lake Hodges as a natural open space park for the future preservation of existing habitat. WILLIAM DAUGHERTY (BUENA VISTA AUDUBON SOCIETY): 6. (a) Site is a wildlife corridor connecting the Batiquitos Lagoon, Green Valley and an inland preserve system. Southern Maritime Chaparral is not present at Lake Hodges site. Statement that wetlands will be improved and that 16 acres near Lake Hodges mitigates impacts are statements of ignorance. The State of Florida has admitted a 87% failure rate in wetlands restoration projects. Success of the replanting program is problematical. The site is critical Least Bell's Vireo habitat and Oceanside had two CALTRANS wetlands restoration projects that failed. (b) Project is a taking under the Endangered Species Act. Should wait on certification until Multiple-species Habitat Conservation Program is established and the mitigation measures for Home Depot are submitted for review. RESPONSE: (a) The wetlands mitigation program proposes to protect and enhance 'the wetland vegetation types and place into permanent open space the creek corridor which flows through the property and under El Camino Real. The creek connects to Green Valley and the Batiquitos Lagoon'. It is a riparian corridor. The upland vegetation cannot serve as a wildlife corridor further to the west since El Camino Real and the broad agricultural fields of the Ecke property have precluded this. There is a common connection between the on-site uplands and the wetlands along Encinitas Creek. The Biology Survey (page 21, Appendix B) discusses the Least Bell's Vireo and indicates-that the species has not, been observed in the region for approximately 10 years. While the wetlands habitat may be sufficient for future colonization by the Vireo,. the number and, regular observation of the Brown-headed Cowbird would probably have a major effect on the Vireo's nesting attempts at this time. According to the Biology Sub-consultants, the common Cowbird utilizes the Vireo's nest to lay their eggs and the Vireo tends to feed the larger Cowbird hatchlings in lieu of their own young. Development of the disturbed field area within the SPA would tend to displace the Brown-headed Cowbird population. (b) The California Gnatcatcher is currently being considered for listing as endangered by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Although the bird is not currently listed and, therefore, not considered a taking, the project proposes off-site mitigation as discussed in item 8 on page 3-44 of the EIR. Implementation of the Multiple-species Habitat Conservation Program is under consideration at this time and is speculative. In accordance with City Council Resolution (CC-92-62), projects which had Environmental Review & Comment periods prior to the City's commitment to enroll into the State Natural Communities Conservation Program are exempt from its provisions. It is noted in response to this comment that CEQA does not require the EIR to be a "crystal ball" to foresee the future, nor does CEQA require that the processing of this project be halted until studies are. completed or made more definitive. The EIR is considered adequate if it reasonably discloses anticipated impacts based upon information available at the time it is evaluated. The EIR need not speculate as to possible future changes or actions that cannot be known at this time with, reasoiable certainty (CEQA Guidelines Sec 15151, 15145) KEVIN JOHNSON: 7 Up to City Council to determine weight of evidence and if testimony is true concerning EIR Reads summary of USF&WS letter. Needs more time to review.'responses received by City Council at 1- 6-93 meeting. RESPONSE: See response It51 above related to' USF&WS 'letter. City Council allowed-'additional time to review information presented at 'the meeting on' .January 6th and requested any additional comments be submitted by 5:00 p.m. on January 11th. Responses to those comments -are presented in Attachment ."B" of this report. JIM DICE (CAL FISH & GAME):' 8. EIR is inadequate because of impacts to plant species. Due to staff shortages, Cal Fish & Game has not had time to comment Southern Maritime Chaparral is one of rarest habitats in California. EIR' does not adequately address .remaining wildlife corridors in Encinitas Delay certification until more work is coordinated between agencies to establish corridors. ' RESPONSE: See responses to "5" and 11 7" above. JULIE FISHER: 9. (a) Previous subdivision of Pearce property established an Open Space easement on steep slopes in PA 3. Now Home Depot - wants to "double-dip" and include Open Space to add to Specific / ) Plan area. (b) PA 1 includes portions of two parcels Assessor ap shows 13.65 acres in PA 1' and 23.6 acres in PA 2 and the lot line between 'the two parcels corresponds to, the north 'boundary of PA-3. The EIR fails to' notice this shift 'of the boundary line which reduces the southern parcel and increases' the northern parcel Without this adjustment, the Home Depot would not fit in 'PA-1 and the.adjustment conflicts with General'P'lan Land Use Policy, 8.2. and Resource. Management 'Policy 10.6. 'which do not allow subdivisions or boundary adjustments that increase impacts. 'This boundary adjustment increases impacts to the wetlands. (c) Contradictions in EIR as to whether or not the building is in the floodplain.' San Diego County "1982 Floodplain Map shows floodplain at about 85 to 87-foot elevation. This putt half of parking lot and 1/3 of building into flooaplain EIR has,,glaring contradictions regarding- elevations mentioned. Document states that the project is not in the floodplain but then states that fill will be necessary to get it out of floodplain. ,EIR states that the culvert elevation under El Camino Real 'should be 72. 'feet while topographic maps indicate 75 feet.(d) No indication of the definition: of n'-Iand bluffs' nor the reqiired 40-foot setback. Slope analysis seems to be based on 10-foot contours and: cOnflict with. my slope analysis. ' RESPONSE:' (a) ...Figure .2.3-28 on page .2-60 of, the -EIR identifies easements within the SPA The southerly portion of PA (3 is shown to have an existingOpen Spade easement over steep slope areas. Since no development ,of PA 3 is proposed at this tide and the property is not zoned for futur.e residential development, the Open Space is not needed to determine project density calculations. Land Use Policy 8.2 and Resource Management Policy 10.6 are to Th prohibit subdivisions and lot line adjustments that create an increased impact. to floodplains and wetlands. For, example, to adjust a lot line that reduces the buildable area of a parcel within or near a floodplain would be of concern. In this case, the lot line is being adjusted through a Tentative Map away from the floodplain and wetland areas allowing for a greater amount of area for development purposes reducing floodplain impacts. This is consistent with the General Plan. Figure 2.3-12 on page 2-32 of the EIR identifies the pre-1982 floodplain which was reduced in size by the construction of two upstream detention basins. A portion of the parking area would encroach into the current floodplain but maintenance of the El Camino Real culvert and proposed fill of the area to be developed will result in the parking area being raised above the 100-year floodplain. The Army Corps of Engineers 404 Permit allows for the culvert to be cleaned to an elevation of 72 feet as originally constructed and to be maintained at an elevation not to exceed 75 feet. The ASL study dated September 10, 1992 which was included in the Errata Sheet presented to City Council on January 6, 1993 with the Environmental Consultant's response to written comments, concludes that the parking area at an elevation of 82.4 feet will not be impacted by the 100-year floodplain elevation of 82.4 feet. This analysis is based on the peak storm discharge in Encinitas Creek without the proposed upstream Detention Basin "D". Cleaning of the culvert and a maintenance program will be subject to Coastal Commission approval and will require a 1603 Streambed Alteration Agreement with the California Department of Fish & Game. Home Depot would be responsible for future maintenance of the wetland elevation adjacent to the culvert. The steep slope areas have not been identified as "Inland Bluffs" since they do not conform to the Zoning Code definition for "Bluff" which Reads: "BLUFF shall mean a scarp, or steep face of rock, sediment or soil resulting from erosion, faulting, folding, filling, or excavation of the land mass. The bluff may be simple planar or curved surface or it may be steplike in section." An example of an.Inland Bluff occurs west of the project site on the Ecke property. The-slope analysis submitted for the subdivision of PA 2 has been determined by staff to be adequate for this level of review. Additional analysis of the subdivision request will be conducted during the project review process. JOSEPH BENZONI: 10. (a) Pages 3-172 through 3-178 of the EIR discuss noise and light & glare impacts and is prominently inadequate. Noise impacts on nearby residential property -is not addressed. Noise contours should be done on the boundaries, not within the site. Study does not address engineering facts related to prevailing wind direction and topographic contour of the site and the impact these physical attributes have on carrying noise to the residential properties. No discussion of the noise impacts the project will have on wildlife. The EIR assumes point source instead of line source noise generators (i.e., roof top coolers). Noise levels will. not _fall. due to. inverse square law since the property is shaped like a bowl and points to residential properties Not true that nearest home is 1000 feet from proposed Home Depot building, more like 750 feet (b) Discussion on light and glare does not W include analysis of nearby residences Can see the stationary lights on the flower stand across El Camino Real. RESPONSE: (a) The EIR concludes that noise levels from the Home Depot at the nearest residential properties will not exceed 45 dB(a) This would be substantially below the allowed 60 CNEL noise level for residences and, therefore,* the impact is seen as insignificant. As shown on the site plan submitted. to the City, the edge of the Home Depot building measures 750 feet 'to the easterly property line of PA 4.. Review of the aerial photograph submitted with the project application (Specific Plan'.,Schematic) indicates-that the closest residence to the east is approximately 800 feet from the eastern elevation of the proposed Home. Depot structure and the nearest residence to the south is approximately 75.0 feet from the structure. ('b) Light and glare to .residential buildings to the east is not anticipated to be a significant impact due to the distance from the parking lot to the residences In addition, a 5 to 12-foot high solid wall is proposed along the east side of the Home DeSpot center to help block noise and landscaping will help to block light sources from the parking area. BRAD ROTH: 11 Chaired Riparian Parkways Task Force (RPTF) and their 7 • report was not included nor referenced in EIR Specific goals in ) ) RPTF report should be included in the EIR. RESPONSE: . The. Riparian Parkways Task Force report was accepted (not adopted) by City Council. ROSEMARY PAETOW: 12. 50-foot wetlands buffer and alternatives of preservation of Gnatcatcher on-site have-not been addressed in sufficient detail. New sections have been added to the EIR and it should be recirculated for additional review & comment period. Believes a combination of the alternatives 'is the best design. For example, reduce the size, rotate building 90 degrees and purchase PA 3 for additional marking and as a buffer. to residential properties. Wants minial impact to wetlands if the project goes 'forward. Only cursory discussion of the "no project" alternative and' no alternative uses for the site were discussed. RESPONSE: The EIR discusses Resource Management Policies 10.6 and 10.9 as well as Land Use. Policy 8.10. These policies relate to wetlands preservation and reauirements ,for buffer areas. While a 50-foot buffer is the general ule, the policies, do allow for a lesser width of setback area if 'it can be demonstrated' that the smaller 'buffer protects the wetland resource. That determination will need to be made during the project review portion Of the planning process. ' Planning. staff is of the opinion that ( information contained in the Final EIR has not changed significantly enough to warrant recirculation of the document. How the design of the project will be amended to address al t e r a t i v a s raised in tne EIR is a function of the planning review pr o c e s s . KEVIN JOHNSON: (a) Concerned with the amount of time that the Final EIR was available to the public for review and comment. It was difficult to contact resource agencies during Holidays to r e c e i v e information related to responses. Sections cited in EIR re s p o n s e s could not be located. EIR is inadequate if public cannot f o l l o w the document with reasonable effort. Information concerning alternate sites is inadequate. (b) The Hail proper t y w o u l d b e more appropriate than proposed site given the projéct" s i m p a c t s t o the General Plan. RESPONSE: (a). AlthôughCEQAGuidelines (Sec. 15089 (b) ) d o not specify that Lead Agencies provide a separate review p e r i o d f o r the Final EIR, Home Depot has agreed to the additional R e v i e w a n d Comment period. After receiving public testimony on Ja n u a r y 6 , 1993, the City Council allowed additional time for writ t e n c o m m e n t s — to be received regarding responses to comments on the Final E I R a n d for staff to prepare this response to oral testimony. Res p o n s e s presented to City Council on January 6th corrected the mis - c i t e d sections in the response to comments of the Draft EIR. (b) The Hall property alternative is discussed in Sect i o n 7 . 2 . 3 . 3 on page 7-22 of the EIR. Staff is of the opinion tha t t h e H a l l property is not a viable site due to the fact that the p r o p e r t y i s zoned Residential-3. In accordance with Land Use Element P o l i c y 3.9, a residentially zoned property may not be rézoned ' t o a n o n - residential use except by the affirmative vote of the m a j o r i t y i n a general election. In addition, traffic impacts ne a r t h e I - S interchange adjacent to the Hall property have been ide n t i f i e d a s an area of concern. Access to the Hail property is only a v a i l a b l e from residential streets to the south or would require a r e m o d e l o f existing commercial structures in order to be accessed f r o m S a n t a Fe Drive on the north. The original City Council, upon recommendation from the General Plan Ad Hoc Committée and P l a n n i n g Commission, designated the Home Depot site as Light Indus t r i a l a n d the Hall property residential after deliberation during the G e n e r a l Plan adoption process. The Zoning Code Use Matrix identifie s " H o m e Improvement Centers" as a permitted use within the.Ligt Ind u s t r i a l Zoning District. Staff -is of the opinion that it woul d n o t b e consistent with CEQA to require Home Depot to seek rezonin g o f t h e Hall property in light of the requirement for a vote of app r o v a l b y the electorate and due to the uncertainty of traffic im p a c t s a n d access to the site. DOLORES WELTY: . (a) This project could never have been proposed unless the General Plan Policy prohibiting development in a f l o o d p l a i n hadn't been' amended by City Council to permit op e n p a r k i n g facilities. (b) Mitigation is only 60% effective. Shou l d r e q u i r e 4:1 mitigation or 16 acres of. mitigatidn for the wet l a n d s i m p a c t alone. Legally, the mitigation is suppose to increase productivity. . Protests any impact to steep slope areas. RESPONSE: .(a). General Plan Land Use Policy 8.2 allows consideration of those uses (such as open parking, f a c i l i t i e s ) within a floodplain which are considered safe and compatible with periodic flooding. TheASL Report dated September 10, 1992 and submitted to City Council on January 6, 1993 with the Errata Sheet prepared by theEnvironmentál' Consultant, donciudes that the ) parking area at an elevation of 82 4 feet will not be impacted by the 100-year fl'oodplainelevátion of 82.4 feet. This analysis is based on ,the peak storm discharge in Encinitas Creek without the proposed upstream Detention Basin "D". Cleaning of the culvert and a maintenance program will be subject to Coastal commission approval, and will require a 1'603..Streambed Alteration Agreement with the California Department of Fish & Game. HOme Depot would be responsible for future maintenance of the wetland elevation adjacent to the culvert. (b) The Environmental Sub-consultant •f or Biology and the Army Corps of Engineers concur. . that the proposed wetlands creation/ enhancement program will provide a substantially higher quality wetlands habitat, than currently exists. The-.U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, in consultation with the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, has issued a 404 Permit required for wetlands alteration. The Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program requires a 5-year monitoring period' to ensure that the enhancement program is established. Mitigation for impacts to steep slope vegetation is discussed in the response to #5 above. EDGAR KINGARIC: (a) City Council is elected to serve the will of the people. Council knows that the EIR is faulty to a. point of embarrassment. Effect of the project on General 'Plan policies is outrageous. (b) Plant community is one of only six sites left. RESPONSE: (a) Comments dc not specifically address adequacy or accuracy of EIR. (b) This .i..ssue is responded to in #5 above. DEBBIE WRIGHT: EIR does not address impacts to residents in Carlsbad. Points she wishes to make have jeen presented. Submitted written comments rais.e issue of how t project will effect human lives (i.e., air quality, traffic --...:)acts, visual quality and noise impacts). RESPONSE: The EIR' discus s these impacts in Sections 3.5, 3.7 and 3.8, resctively and requires mitigations for those impacts 'considered significant. Should the project be considered for approval as currently pr, Dosed, a Statement of Overriding Consideration., supported by firings, would need to be adopted for non-mitigatable Air Quality, fraf ,ftc and Solid Waste Disposal Impacts. The EIR includes discussion of Cumulative Impacts which looks at potential impacts regardless of political boundaries. MICHELLE FERGODA: EIR ignores significant body of informatIon'prepared by the County regarding this property. Market studies should be required to determine need for additional commercial in this area. increase in development will lead to growth inducement to this ( \V area. Staff report with recommendation should have, been made available. RESPONSE: This comment does not provide specific- information related to specific information prepared.,by th County regard1n' this property CEQA addresses the evaluation of potential physical environmental impacts and does not require the analysis of economic impacts (CEQA Guidelines 15131) en The project proposes developmt in accordance with the current overlying Zoning Districts on the property Therefore, the development of the property with the proposed.or a similar use is not seen as a groth iiidui6ement out of character with the General Plan Designations or the Zoning Districts. ADAM BIRNBAtJM: - IS. Felt compelled to speak after reading aboit oil spillin South Shetland Islands a This is not n oil spill, but these our own sensitive environmental resources. RESPONSE: No specific information provided concerning the adequacy, or accuracy of the EIR. ,. S.- I H ATTACHMENT "B" WRITTEN COMMENTS RECEIVED APTER PUBLIC HEARING ON JANUARY 6, 1993 AND RESPONSES The City has received eight written comments since the Public Hearing held by City Council on January 6, 1993 The comments were written by Todd Kee ler-Woif Ph .D. (dated December 28, 1992), James C Dice, Plant Ecologist, California Department of Fish & Game (dated January 11, 1993), Michael Beck, San Diego Director, Endangered Habitats League (dated January 10, 1993), Julie Fisher, Neighborhoods United (dated January 11, 1993), Kevin K Johnson, Attorney representing Neighborhàods United fbr Quality of Life and the Scott's Valley Homeowners' Association (dated January 11, 1993), Sharon Denver Brossman (dated January 11, 1993), Kay DeWelse (dated January 11-, 1993), and Auriole Wist (dated- January 8, 1993). The written comments listed above and responses, prepared by City staff and the City's Biology Sub-consultant, Pacific Southwest Biological Services (PSBS), are attached for the City Council's Review The three letters from :'Keeler-W611" Dice and Beck contain similar concerns related tothe type-of vegetation on steep slopes within- the SPA.- The comments basically relate to the Southern Maritime Chaparral definition vs the Coastal or Southern Mixed Chaparral definition which was discussed in the response to letter #5 and the U S Fish & Wildlife Service response in Attachment "A" An additional response to the Keeler-Wolf, -and Beck- letters is provided by PSBS and follows the-attahed letters. A more detailed response to the ,Dice letter is being prepared - at the time of the writing of this report and will be distributed to the City Council pri or' to the January 20th meeting,.- The Fisher letter (Neighborhoods United) is also attached for City Council's review along with ''.a response prepared by Rob Blough of the City's Traffic Engineering Department with assistance from Joe Oliva of Wilidan. In. addition,' a memoràiduin from Senior Planner Craig Jones is attached to clarify one of the comments made in the letter. The Johnson letter, with 'a response to the comments made, follows the Fisher letter.'. Also attached are the Brssman, DeWeise and ist letters which express their concerns and disapproval of tne proposed project, but co not relate to the adequacy or accuracy Of:the-EIRänd-,-therefore, -do not require ,a response. Todd Keeer.Wo Ph.D. • Consuttin CITY OF ESCI CITY c RK TAS ___7I967pM. 3:27 ' The City Council •--'- ."------• City of Encinitas • 505 South Vulcan Ave. . Encenitas, CA 92024 P'r\WL L/ December 28, 1992 r __ Dear Councilmembers, . ••- t has come to my attention that a decision- is pending-6n an area of bioloical co'-' y'r ct lim.s ie--u— called "'Home Depot Site" The area is known, among other things, as a location for the natural community listed by the Department of Fish and Game as. "Southern Maritime Chaparral't. The question ,of just what is Southern Maritime Chaparral and how rare is it, has arisen in several discussions with a number of biologists and land managers recently. I would like to offer my opinion, on the subject with the hope of clarifying some of. the misconceptions about this particular natural community. It is well known that chaparral dominated by various species of manzan.ita, Ceanothus, and scrub oaks is a common and characteristic vegetation type of much .of southern California west of the deserts. HOwever, there are many types of chaparral, dominated by different species and with a varied mixture of sub-dcmnant shrubs and herbs The many types of . chaparral correspond with differences in soils,. elevation,' moisture availablity,. fire frequency,' and other environmental factors. . Most of the California chaparrals are found inland -From or above the typically cool' moist maritime . layers. Those types occ'rring within the summer fog-mart-Le zone are cnaracterzec. mv ceran species aaapted to this climate Because chaparral, in ceneral, is a vegetation formation that is adapthd 'to summer-dry, exosed situations, the maritime forms Iare typically associated with very dry or well drained soils that compinsats for the additional moisture and cool climate afforded by the proximity to the ocean. These are typically marine sandstones and other sedimentary rocks. Southern Maritime Chaparral is thus, a uniq-ue assemblage of species brought together by the forces of soil and climate. Because it is associazec with a restricted set of environmental conditions, it has naturally become rather rare Although the dominant species may be chamise, a widespread chaparral shrub throughout the State, several of the subdomjnant species are unique to the',counity. These include the Del Mar Mnzanita, Ceanothus vercosus, Ccreocsis maritima, Ccrethrogyne !i1agini61ia var. liniolia, Dudleya brevi!oJ.ia, and Chorizarthe crcutia.na . S. On top of the natural restriction of this community, is. layered the impact of development and land alteration The coastal area where this _community* occurs .is prime real estate and agricttltural. land and'has been for many 'years. The result is that the' naturally' small extent of the .commumity has shrunk to a few fragements.' As a likely result'of the fragmentation, the species-,comp , ositi on of this community varies from place' to place. The tiny 'fragments typical of most remainirg stand's Of this community are unlikely to represent:the full diversity of the once larger stands. Therf ore, a species list at one site may not be the same as aspecies list at another, site. This creates, a problem for land managers and biologists alike who are trying to.. understand the characteristics -of. this community. . . ' One way to individuate southern maritime -chaparral from more widespread inland types is.to develop a list of indicator 'species which, in represent the com'ny k ll ltt, Dtve Hogan (San Diego Biodiversity Project) has done,, this. He suggests that any site with, four ormore of these indicator species (all— species which are largely 'restricted to maritime San Diego County) should be considered SouthernMaritime Chaparral.' The Department..of Fish and Game has provisionally accepted Hogan's criteria until we can quantitatively sample a number of stands of this community and statisticelly analyze the data. Fornów,'.. the' OF" PI unique combinations of rare plant species found at any of these sites, is' "sufficient to describe the community. As I saidsariler these' rare species need meerly be present at each of the sites., they do 'not. have to dominate the sites. Currently we believe that southern maritime 'chaparral., , with some or all of the characteristicspecies,.occurs in 20 or so small patches from the south. Carlsbad aria to the Mexican border. Using.-the indicator species criteria it is clear that the _Home Depot Site constitutes a location for Southern Maritime: Chaparral. - The Home. Depot Site also is a known breeding location for Ca 1. iforni I a Gnt.catcher and is an important natural .:corridor between relatively large and natural areas of open space.. It isa logical Cr to siar i:. te Naiai.. omunities Conservation Planning process undertkan bv the Resources Agency and; the various local county and city governments and landowners. If you have further questions about this community please feel free to contact me at the address below. Sincerely, :1 Todd Keeler-Wolfh.D. g5?7 .} . Vegetation Ecologist LI -,,c -<:-:-t F : :'c;2M ; so EO1\ —oc.— 61S 633 2627;; 2 DF ALIRNIA—THE 50*CZ AGENCY DEPARTMENT OF FISH ,AND GAME 330 GOLDEW ,SHOL. £UTTE 30 LONG UACM.' CA O$02 January 11 1993 Mr. Craig Olson, Assistant Planner City of Encinitas community Development Department 505 South Vulcan Avenue Encinitas, CA 92024-3633 Dear Mr. Olson: This letter is to provide you with written notice of the comments I made at the January 6, 1993, Public Hearing on Certification of the Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the proposed Home Depot Specific Plan and Tentative .Subdivision Map - (SCH #91031068), before the Encinitas City Council.: Those' comments were abbreviated in order to avoid duplicating facts and information presented by others in earlier testimony that evening. In addition, I would like to address issues raised in the January 6, 1993, letter, from Mr. Keith Merkel of Pacific Southwest Biological Services, which I only obtained a copy: of on Friday, January 8th. In my comments before the 'City Council, I noted that 'because of vacancies in key positions within the California Department of Fish & same (cD?c.) during important milestones in the environmental review process for this project, cDP'G had not previously had the oportunity to comment on this project. I further, stated that CDFG had reviewed the 'Propoàed 'Final ZIR and that the :Departmen: believed that the document fails to adequately identify, describe and analyze- the., significant impacts to sensitive biological resources 'on site and fails to adequately address t h e regional significance of the site as part of the open space and wildlife corridor along Encinitas Creek connecting Green Valley with Bata.quitos Lagoon. Specifically, I noted that the biological resources report for the EIR failed to identify southern maritime chaparral, one of the rarest and most sensitive of California's terrestrial natural communities, as being present on the project site. Based on the information provided in the biological survey report, I stated that neither I, nor the California Natural Diversity Data Base's Vegetation Ecologist, Dr. Todd Keeler-Wolf agree :with the biological consultant's decision to characterize- the chaparral' vegetation on site as "southern mixed chaparral." I further noted the duplicitous treatment of southern maritime chaparral in the ropo'sed final ZIR. On the one hand the consr.1tant attempts to rede fine- southern maritime chaparral with their own 'assemblage O lt species, in order to conveniently restrict its occurrence to the - ET .3 i- -3 4C 22W S EON -43C- $ 1 i 533 215211;z 10 -j - - - i Mr. Cralg Olson January 11, 1993 Page two immediate vicinity of Torrey Pines State Reserve, while an page 3- 45 (Figure 3.Y-3) they clearly indicate that southern maritime chaparral occurs on the north slopes of Lake Hodges, near the proposed California gnatcatacher mitigation site, where none of the 'plant taxa, involved in their "definition." ,are known to, occur. I observed that the logic used by the biological consultant in denying, the presence of southern maritime chaparral on the site, could just as easily have been used to deny the presence of any other form of chaparral (including southern mixed chaparral) on the site. I concluded my rernarki to ,the' City Council by asking that the Council not certify the EIR until these Issues could be adequately addressed Finally,.! asked that the City of Encinitas..Community Development Department seek a resolution to the southern maritime chaparral issue involving the I S Fish and Wildlife Service, the California Department of Fish and Game, the project's biological consultants and the North County Wildlife Forum's Multi-Habitat Conservation Program, in which the City of Enclnitas is participating. . Since my testimony that evening, I have obtained a pack-age of supplemental information provided by the City of. Encinitas, including correspondence with the Community Planing Department from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the',Sn Diego Biodiversity Project and Pacific Southwest Biological Servi ce's. I was oa:-cularh disturbed by both the suostance and tone of the , letter rcn ?ac if, ..c Southwest Bi ologi cal" Serices' Vice.Presiaent Keith Merkel (letter to the City of Encinitas, dated January 6., 1.993). :oliand's "Preliminary Descriotions of the TerrestrilNatural Comm ..nies of California" is not perfect classfcation Of egetaton There is no urtersally accepter- classfica:on 01 "aura vegeaicn However, snce its puolication in 1986 Dr . Foiland's :lass iica'tior has oeen vael'used and accepted by governmental agencies, local jurisdictions: and professional botanists, 'nd recognized as the best available treatment of California's natural vegetation. Included among these agencies and jursdicions are the Caliorna Department of Fi sh and Game, the U.S.Fish anc Wildlife 'Service, the County of San Diego, the North County Wild-life Forum Mul'i-Habitst Conservation Program, and the City of San Diego's' C1 ea Water Pogram Multi-Species Conse'r'vation Program Ever the biological consultant's report for the home Depot Specific Plan purports to follow Holland's classification Pac i fic Southwest Biological Services has chosen not to accent Holland's oeriilon and characterization of southern maritime chaparral, Instead, they provide an "interpretation" of what the oeleve holland really meant Further after beLttling te SENT 5Y DEFT F ;ARKS & E; 1-11-93 ;:23PM SO REGION 519 533 2527: L 6 Mr. Craig Olson January 11, 1993 Page three efforts of some others to refine Holland's definition of southern maritime chaparral, they propose their own definition of this community. Their definition, which they claim is "a natural grouping" with a "geographic and inter-related climatic identity," is touted as providing "a scientific basis for consideration as a distinctive vegetation catego'y." In reality, the, naturalness of this grouping of Torrey pine, short-leaved liveforever,.sea dahlia and coast wallflower is arguable and its scientific basis non- existent.. What it does do is confine the distribution of southern maritime chaparral to Torrey Pines State Reserve and Del Mar, which is what the consultant set out to prove. Convenient, but hardly scientific. Until such time as someone or some group can provide quantitative data on species composition, percent cover, relative abundance, site factors, etc., within the chaparral communities of western San Diego County (and thereby provide .& real scientific basis for consideration), the City of Encinitas and other jurisdictions would be ill-advised to allow individual consultants or advocacy groups to make up their own definitions for plant 'communities on a project-by-project basis. Without some sort of consistent treatment for sensitive resources within the City., the planning and environmental review processes will quickly become both 'a mockery and a nightmare. Pacific Southwest Biological Services' phone poll of "key botanists in the region" (see page 2 of their January 6, 1993 letter to the City), and the comments attributed to them, should not in any way be construed as supportive of either the consultant's newly-defined southern maritime chaparral or their assessment of the some Depot Specific Plan project site. ?our Of the fie individuals named in the letter, that I was able to reach, acknowledged that they had little or no familiarity with the site, and indicated that their comments were reflective of problems inherent in all vegetation classifications, not res:r±ct'ed..merely to The discussion of southern maritime chaparral. Three out of the four indicated that, based on their discussion with Mr. Reiser of Pacific Southwest Biological Services, they felt southern maritime chaparral was robably present at the proposed Home Depot site.. Pacific Southwest Biological Services state ' that they 'specifically discussed "the site" with CDG. According 'to their letter of 'January 6, 1993, (see page 7): "J. Vanderwier, then a :ep:esentatjve of CDG, was consulted concerning the site and regarding the local issue of the Orcutt's Spineflower." However, in my conversation with Ms. Vanderwier of January 9, 1993, she could recall no such consultation. 'Ms. Vanderwier, my predecessor, in the position of Plant Ecologist here in San Diego, has not visited the site and could recall only that Mr. Reiser talked with her concerning the population of Orcutt's spineflower at Oak Cres.t Park. Likewise, 'Dr. Keeler-Wolf has not visited the site, nor does 0- SEC SY A ET Or- PARKS &PE 1- - .10 23PM SO REGION' Q-LO- 619 633 2627;; 5 Mr. CraigOlson January, 11, 1993 .. Pagà four he agree with Pacific Southwest Biological Services' interpretation of southern maritime chaparral An additional concern'.,,,,;o me with respect to the botanical resources of the project site has to do with the directed search for Orcutt's spineflower (Chorzarithe orcuttiana), a. state-listed endangered pecies. The methods' section of the.'biological. survey ..report indicates that the botanical survey for this property was carried out by the project botani&t. on September' 30, .1989,.a bad time of year to survey for annual species, in a. dry year following an extended period of drought There is ample mention of the status of 'this species at nearby Oak Crest Park in Encinitas and of 'Mr. Re.iser's andMr. moe's collection of. it there in 1991. Also .Tnentioned.is Mr. Reiser's repeat: visit to Oak Crest Park in. 1992, as well as surveys of Torrey Pines State Reserve and other areas in an attempt to relocate other populat ions, What I cannOt find In , ( • the !IR, however, is any n _ mentio that the Home Depot site was examined at any time other than September 30, 1989, for the \_- presence of Orcutt's spinetlower Were there, in fact, any additional visits to the Home Depot Specific Plan site' to look for this endangered plant species? In conclusion, I would like to, rei-terate my concerns about f certification of this BI beore these lesues have been resolved and before the North County Wildlife Forum's Multiple-Habitat Conservation Plan has had the opportunity to finish their mapping arid analyses of sensitive habitats and regional wlclfe corridors The Department cf-Fish and Game- would very much like,to work with the City of Encinitas to 'resolve these is'Sues and to preserve the sensitive. biological resorcesof this region. I can be reached at (619) 37_7973 Since rely, nes 'C. Dice ?ant Ecologist c: Glenn,.,.Black, CDG, Natural Heritage Supervisor Curt Taucher, CDFG Ensironmentel Serices Suer.isor TirnDillingnam, CDG, Wlclife Biojogist Tern i Stewart, CDFC, wildlife Biologist Todd Kee ler-woif CDFG Vegetation Ecoiogst, CNDDB red Rocerts, USFWS, Carlsbad Field Office, 2730 Loker venue Wst,. Carlsbad, CA 92008 , ' '' Pacific Southwest Biological Services, P0 Box 985, National - Ci t, y , CA 91951-0985 - ) MxcPEL DECK ENDANGERED MABrrA.TS LcuE Ddicat.4 to thc Ppotxbion of Ctal 5c ScnD and OMr Thrwene4 Lwysum Dan Silver • Coordinator 8424.A Santa Monica Blvd., #592 Los Ange5 CA 90069 TEL/FAX 213 • 634 • 1456 61976 1469 prow" OMMAhbal January 10, 1993 Mayor and City CoUnc1lembers City or Encinitas 50 South Vulcan Ave. Encinitas, CA 92024 RE:Home Depot E 1 Certification . Dear Mayor and Council Members, The Endangered Habitats League is a coalition of 53 environmental and conservation groups dedicated to land use solutions and to the protection of coastal sage scrub and other endangered ecosystems. We are voting members of the MHCP, MSCP and SANDAG Regional Open 5Dace Program advisory committees 5ecause of our concern for the coastal sage scrub ecosystem, and our involvement wltn tnese regional multi-species piannina errorts, we would like to take this opportunity to commenton: the certlflcatlonof the EIR for the proposed aeveloprnent of tne Home Depot.slte in Encinitas. There are a number or biologic and strategic reasons that remain unresolved with respect to tnis proposed development. Certification or theEIR must not take place until tnese issues are resolved. 0 igr1ficartt biological resources are found on this site including breeding California Gnatcatcners and 5outhernMarltlme Chaparral, a plant community so ra'e tnat losses simply cannot be mitigated Strategically, this property ) repNsents a key llnv between the coastal and Inland coastal sage scrub plant communities, and as Such is subreglonally significant Recent studies have shown gnatcatcher dipesals to and from this site ICHAEL BECK .. 6197 1469 p Tre rgiora1 picture triat is aeveloping from me various County wioc multi-species planning efforts Indicates that the future of the costal sage scrub ecosystem and tne Calitornia Onatcatchers Is grim in our opinion, aevelopment or this site will precipitate losses that cannot be Or,, The MHCP is presently evaluating tne status of gnaicat.cher populations for tr 1'sregion..it is Imperative that irreversible decisions are not made regarding this proposed aevelopment until More information IS available from that program ood planning demanas that certification of this EIR must not take place until the MHCP can evaluate this site within a subregiOnal context;. . I We thank you (or this opportunity to comment, and for your consideration MIC ael Beck . . San Diego Director, Endangéed Habitats League :.3iilWedrn2i, $efliOr Planner PacfIc Soutlywest Biological Services, Inc. Post Office Box 985, National City, Ca Mr.; Craig Olsen, Assistant Planner City of Encinitas Plnning Department 505 South Vulcan Avenue Eñeinitas CA 92024-3633 Dear Mr. Olsen: 91951.0985 • (619) 477.5333 . FAX (619) 477.1245 13 January 1993 PSBS #845 I have reviewed my notes and those of others concerning the testimony of the 6 January 1993 hearing of the Home Depot Final EIR and I have read the addiuoial comment documents presented at that hearing and received to date since that hearing, including the response by Mr. Keeler. In light of these additional comments, there is no change in our statements or opinions regarding the significance of impacts from the proposed project or the a4equacy of the proposedmitigadon measures, insofar as biological resources are concerned. Our mapping and report of the biological resources of the site are accurate and reflect the present conditions of the site. With regard to your responses to the various items of comment from the hearing and subsequent comment correspondence I have the following suggested amplifications: CHA.PARBAi.. VEGETATION ClASSIFICATION The comments by Jim Dice (not Dyson), Fish and Game botanist, regarding he confusion of Southern Maritime Chaparral just confirms our position on the misuse of this name as a vegetation type. The eleventh hour letter from Mr. Keeler indicates that, based upon hisicriteria, the vegetation is much more widespread than any of the other commentors dited in our 6 January 1993 letter. The issue is that the vegetation, whatever it is called, is sensitive since is has endemic plants and those endemic plants are also sensitive. That's what we said in the biology report and the EIR The impacts to these sensitive resources are significant and are fully mitigated by the redesign of the project to preserve 50% of the chaparral vegetation on the Home Depot sites, i.e., Planning Area 1 & 2. CoaiuDoRs The biology report and EIR indicate that Encinitas Creek is a wildlife corridor to Green Valley and Bauquicos Lagoon. It is a riparian corridor. The upland vegetation cannot serve as a wildlife corridor further to the west since El Camino Real and the broad agiciilrural fields of the Ecke Ranch have precluded this. There is come connection between the on-site uplands and the wetlands along Encinitas Creek. LAJE HODGES MITIGATION SITE We recommended that the gnatcatcher habitat be mitigated off-site in an area of greater regional context where the functional value of the open space would serve a greater diversity for did foreseeable future. The comments that the 16 acre Lake Hddges:site mitigates for chaparral or sensitive plants is incorrect. It is to serve only as gnatcatcher habitat. Vegetation and plant. species mitigation occurs fully in the open space on the Home Depot sites. Comments that the Lake Hodges site will be used solely as a park with trails and will be impacted by public use is incorrect, based upon the mandate for acquisition of habitat in the San Die .911 River Valley. LL4sr BEU's VIRO Our investigation indicated that no Least Bell's. Vireo currently utilize the willow riparian vegetation in Encinitas Creek on-site The proposed project will inerease the tree canopy as mitigation for impact to adjacent degraded wetland habitat which currently cannot support this migratory bird Such mitigation measures could enhance potential vireo habitat WETlAND MITIGATION Wetland revegetation projects are only as successful as the competence I fof,the-,coniractor, site selection and design, and strength of the financial backing of such an effort. As consultants and revegetation contractors we have a very good record over the past 10 years with the restoration of willow riparian habitat in Vista and Poway. The planting of wetland vegetation in Agua Hedionda Lagoon in Carlsbad was only a partial success due to the lack of proper funding by the developer and follow through on an important water diversion system Proper bonding by the city of the project proponent for this mitigation measure insure its success Forthcoming agreements and permits with wildlife agencies for the project will further insure that revegetauon efforts are realistic and can :be achieved. RARE PLANT MrrIGATIoN One of the proposed measures is to augment the number of individuals of two sensitive plant species by a planting program. Our firm operates a wholesale plant nursery to support our revegetation work and to supply the industry with native and low-water use plants. We currently are growing Del Mar M2n7in1ta and Coast White Lilac at our facility. The M2n-2nIta is being grown for alan repting mitigation program being done by San Diego Gas and Electric on the north rim of Penasquatos Canyon. The mitigation measure is supported by the City of San Diego Similarly, a planting program of Coast White Lilac is proposed for the Leucadia Hghli'nds project, located to the northwest of the Home Depot site Other shrubs which have been replanted in wild conditions include Summer-holly at a project in San Marcos. The replanting of native chaparral shrubs, including endemic species, has been proven successful in.such projects. I believe these comments will assist anyone interested in assessing this project and its biological- impacts to have a clearer understanding of what the facts àr for each of these issues. Sincerely, R: Mitchel Beauchamp President I 11C,.4 14 allowed for. review of staff responses to public responses submitted prior Dec. 29, 1992 is very constrained. Staff reports were distribued Jan. 6 and 7, 1993. This allowed a inaximum of about '_7.5 working days to collect information from vrious agences and inciviauals (One half day must be allowed for compiling thenal results of research.) Nevertheless; we have attempted to gather pertinèrft data to the best of our abilities given to limited time. TRAFFIC. . A Response to staffs response to Kevin Johnson's response to Final E. (Staff Reôrt 12-357-D, J, M, FF,.GG,) Staff has concluded that the traffic analysis is adeuate However, that does not address the public's right to review the basis of this conclusion The Home Depot EIR has had numerous problems with accuracy and consistency. (E'en representative for Mr, Pearce noticed the inconsistencies). It is therefore, important for the public to have access to the supporting data used in the Ho 'me Depot traffic studies in order to alleviate concerns of similar problems regarding traffic There has been a question as to the traffic flgures (ADTs) used in the Home Depot traffic studies. In particular, we wished to know what ADT figures wetle used from the following areas: Ecke Ranch (Encinitas Ranch) .. Carlsbad Partners (norhpfEninitasRanch-Green Valley) Fieldstone Development lands (northeast of the Home Depot site) Prior to the Jan 6, 1993 public hearing, I had reque4d these ADTs City staff was unsure wmch figures were used. I recuested the latest ETAM traffic model studies but was told that there were numerous errors in the model that were currently being correcte. Staff was unsure if the traffic study..was done with the corrected or the non-corrected figures. In m' effort to track down the exact XDT figures used, I was referred to the following people and consulting firms: Forma EDI Austin Faust City Staff-Craig Olsen. Rob Blough On Jan. 5, 1993 Rob Blou2h faced a coov of the T.M.P.ost 2010 trip generation tables to Kevin Johnson. The hearing was Jan. 6. 1993 and we were unable to incorporate this information into our reort at that time. Mr. 31ouh's told me Jan. 11, 193 that these, figures were deflceiy used in the i-iorne Depot traffic estimates. On January 3, 1993, 1ca1led Craig Olsen for more. clarification on the traffic. He said BD[had done the first traffic study fr Home Depot. The city had wanted a further study based-on 2010 buildout figures. Willdan Assoc] did this study. Mr. Olsen refeed me to Rob Blouh who said that Terry Austin used the EncinitasTraffic'model (ETAM Vol l-Set 4, 1992). Mr. Blough said this St 92 update inciuded mare trc impacts than 'the previous model. The A.DT traffic contributions From the Ecke, Carlsbad Partners, and Fieldstone were still not evident. Rob Bowih selected the ETAM traffic zones which he beleived covered the Ecke and Carlsbad Partners (Hunt properties). The Eke traffic zones 2it'en in his list are: 157 & 153 and 160 though 170 nc'usive 1-hint traffic zones are171-173 inclusive A table of Suotor! and Total ADTs for the Ecke and Carlsbad Partners land is on the Following page. &L .Fs€ra LiTE 7 Hom.e.Depok Final EIR Neighborhoods United Reponses..to Staff Responses to Comments on thePreiiimary Final ErR Report ff Responses distributed Jan. 6. & 7. 11993. Public responses due Jan. 11, 1993) ? 4' ET IM Post 2010 Zonal Land Use and Trip Generation Subtotals and Totals (Data from Rob Blo ugh Fax Jan 5, 1993 of ETAM Tables) Ecke TrifTic Zones-Subtotals 157 . .119 153 1.1' 160 126 161 36 .. 162 3142 163 1319 164 137 - 165 158 166 348. S • 167 173 Hunt Traffic Zones-Subtotals • 168 1000 171 2000 169 17242 172 20340 170 7779 J.fl,: 20340 Total 31,695. Total. - 42,680. Total A.DT Contributions (excluding Fieldstone): Ecke.- 31,695 Carlsbad Partners 42.680. Total 74,375 . -S S . S. B It is the figures abov that Rob Blougn faxed and claimed were used in the Home Depot moaeL. I called Wifldaii Associates (Jan. 11, 1993), the company that did the follow up traffic study for the year 2010, Joe Aliva of Wifldan told me he had'this same ETAM list in his file (above).. However, he also had another list called the ETAM zoned Lnd,IJse and Trip Generation-post 2010-Preferred Plan, Dated Sect '4, 1992. Mr. BEau h'had told th the.ETAM traffic figures-from above were dated Seflt, 4, 1992 (there was no date on the faxed copies). However, in spite of the aparnt same date, there seemed to be• two ETAM lists. The 2010 and the 2010-Preferred Plan. We cpmared traffic zones fromthe'2010 vs. the 20.10-Preferred Plan, and the ADTs for those zones were different. Steve Denny-S.D. County (Jan. 5, 1993) told me that TAZ boundaries do not change, oiy the land use within that boundary. It was clear that the 2010 had different land use assumprions.than the 2010-Preferred Plan. Mr. Avila added up the zones on' the 2010-Preferred Plan iist'cke conznu:ion) and came up with less than 20,000 ADTs (19.670). This is quite a bit different than the 1,695 ADTs from the ETAlf-2O10 list! Mr Aliva was unsure if the 2010 or the 20 10 Plan was used in the Home Depot traffic model. So the, cuestion is, which land use assumption was used in the Home Depot traffic studies? C Furthermore, the ETAlM list z1ven to me by Rob Blouh did not hve always have an acreage amount (in the LITS column) that corresponded to the iand use tve(s) within the zone. This is aprentiv. an . . . error.' .1 County emoloyee told me that the T.2 zones and land uses within thezones"shouid have corresponding acreages. Otherwise it is dicuit to understand the density being proposed. ,' [was also told 'by a county employee that the traffic model for the Home Depot should include an -existing, and a worse-case traffic scenario fr adjacent lands: It is difficult to determine what scenario the '.'J•• Home -Depot model used, much less whether it was a worse case scenario. S E It is important that the public be given access ro enough information to understand the traffic study anid"the major assumptions that went into the modeL City staff has attempted to answer our questions but as of Jan. II, 1993, no'one has been able to confirm if the ETAM 2010(noted above), the ETAM 2010-Preferred Plan or some other assumption otiADTs for the Ecke Carlsbad Partners, and Fieldstone lands was made in the Home Depot traffic study. Traffic is a major issue for this project considenhg Home Depot is proposing a 10 fold increase in traffic over what the General Plan originally intended for this site These questions need to be answered in order for the public to make a reasoned response ho the staff report The limited review period has prevented us from gathering the information we need to make an informed response to staffs conclusion that the traffic study is aaecuate Supporting data for staffs conclusion is still lacking F Also Craig Jones indicated that past ETAM figires had numerous errors wruch are currently being corrected. When I asked for the ETAM figures in er1y January, staff was unwilling to give me these figures due to the numerous errors On Jan 5 199, we were given the ETAM figures which are listed aoove If these figures contain errors, and if the Home Deoot traffic model used these figures (we do not know if they were), is it possible that the Home Depot traffic study is incorrect? If so., is the error significant or not? : Other G We.have attempted to get information from Cal Trans regarding the turning radius for the La Costa/I- 5 off ramp. The citGenera1 Plan does not allow for trucks on Leücadia Blvd. from 1-5 to Sidonia. Even if this road is built in the future, Home Depot trucks could not use this road Either Encinitas Blvd or La Costa would be used Is the radius large enough at the La Costa interchange to accomocate semi-trailer trucks from Home Depot" If not, this would serlou?Lv trnnact Encinitas Blvd since it would be the only major road near the site that could be used What is,the turning radius at La Costa & 1-5? Is it enough to accornodatesemi-traiiortrucks? S Due to the time constraints for public response, we have not found this information. We have left messages with Cal Trans with no return call to date. S - CITY.- 07. ENCINITAS INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM TO Craig Olson, Assistant Planner FROM Rob Blough, Associate Traffic Engineer DATE: January. 13, 1993 SUBJECT: Response to Neighborhoods United Hole Depot Traffic Comments - All A The Encin.tas Triffic Analvs].s Model Volume 1 (ETAM), dated" September 4, 1992 wasused to project the Post-2010 Buildout traffic volumes in the Home Depot Traffic Study. The ETAN assumes buildout of the Encilutas Ranch (Ecke Ranch), Carlsbad Partners (Hunt Properies), 'Fieldtone Development lands, as well as the remaining areas inside the City limits and it also includes Post-2010 traffic generated by land uses outside of the City limits. The traffic study was conducted in a professional manner. The Average Daily Traffic (ADT).. figures indicated for the Ecke: and Hunt Traffic Analysis Zones were used in the Home Depot Traffic Study and are based on the Encinitas Traffic Model Data Volume 1, dated September 4, 1992 The 2010-preferred plan was not used in the'Home Depot Traffic Study 20 10-- preferred 2010 preferred plan is an older version of the traffic model that was prepared back in 1988, and it is no longer valid. Please see Wilidin Associates Inc.. response (attached). The trafficstudy considered-the appropriate units for land use in the. trip 'generáti'on-. Acreage is primarily used for open space and parks. A1xot all other land uses base the trip generation on either dwelling units or square footage. The Home Depot Traffic Study iñcludéd an existing analysisand a Post-2010 Buildout analysis for adjacent and regional land uses. The Post-2010 Buildout analysis assumes a worse, case scenarjo. The Encinitas Traffic Model Data Volume 1, dated September 4, 1992, land uses were utilized in the Home Depot Traffic Study. The 2010-preferred plan land uses is an olderversion 4of the traffic model that was prepared in 1988. The 2010-preferred plan land use was not used in the Home Depot Traffic Stud'. The Home Depot Traffic Study utilized the Encinitas Traffic 'Model Data Volume 1,' dated September4, 1992. Cürréztly, the ETAM is being recalibrated for the Encinitas Ranch Specific Plan.; As part of this recalibration process, staff is 1M3245 WILLDAN ASSOCIATES ENGINEERS & PLANNERS \ / , ProtessIndi Consulfing Services Since 1964 January 13, 1993 Mr. Patrick Murphy CITY OP ENCThITAS 505 Vulcan Avenue Encinitas, CA 92024 Re: Response to Comments on Uome Depot Specific Plan EIR Traffic 'Mialysls Dear Patrick: This letter will' serve as bur formal response. to.the Home Depot EIR's neighborhood's united respOnses' to comments on th"City staff's responses to public comments on the preliminary 'final E.IR submitted to staff January 1.1, 1993.. The general context Of this letter are the land use assunwttons used for the Ecke Ranch, Carlsbad Pax'mers property, and Fieldstone Development lands._After a thorough review of this letter sent to City staff, it is our professional opinion that land use assumptions utilized for the Some Depot Specific Plan,..EM traffic analysis were correct and represented reasonable densities proposed for those properties. '. The reference between the 2010 and 'the 2010-preferred plan land use trip generation is documented in the Encinitas Traffic Model Data Volume 1 dated September 4., 1992 The land use trip generation' for the year. 2010'preferred plan was contained in Section 1.1 and referenced Land Use and Trrn Generations contained in the original Encinitas Traffic Analysis Model (ETAM) prepared in 1988 tor the City's General Plan by Austin-Faust Associates The year 2010 trip generation summary provided. to the neghbornood re.ects the most recent land use assumptions contained in the ETAM These land use assunioons were contained in the travel fôteast model used for impact purposes for the Home' Depot Specific B1ai afflc an.aiysis. ' It is'our understanding that subsequent environmental documentation for adjacent propertie,s is under preparation at this time and that land use assumptions may be different than contained in the ER for the Home Depot Soecflc Plan However, it should be noted that the most recent land use infor-mation available at the time or the prenaration of the Home Depot Specific Plan was utilized Again, we reel the Home Deoot Specific Plan EIR traffic analysis oorays an accurate representation of the oroject, its transportation related impacts, and feasibiernidgation. ' • • ' 135 LJOEIOS227LL jwar 13 1993 c 44c0 :3 GREENWICH DV SUE 250 SAN OIGC C-_ONIA 92122 3939 (619) 457-1,199'.AX (619 452680 FROM Craig Jones, Senior Planner DATE January 13, 1993 SBJECT* Response to comments from Neighborhoods United on proposed final EIR, Home Depot Specific Plan In the comments received by staff on Jan 11, third page, paragraph 31 t i is noted that I indicated that "past ETAM figures had numerous errors which are currently being corrected 11 The question is, are there errors in the assumptions made for background traffic analysis used in the Home Depot EIR. The City's traffic model (the ETAM) has been updated since the adoption of the General Plan in 1989 Specifically, in 1990 when starting traffic analyses for the Downtown Encinitas and 101 Corridor specific plans, staff became aware of some errors in land use build-out assumptions which had been made in the 1989 model run Staff, took the opportunity to correct those errors in updating the model before completing traffic analyses for the coastal specific plans That corrected model data was used as the basis for General Plan build-out traffic modeling for the Home Depot EIR, and represents the most up-to-date land use assumptions available to date To the b elim best of our ability, staff inated errors in land use assumptions prior to the completion of the traffic analyses for the Home Depot EIR Re: ., KEVIN K. JOHNSON ROBERT A. OCONNELL DANIEL 8. McCARTHY HEIDI E. BROWN CHRISTINE A. CARLINO t JEANNE L. MaKINNON APIOfiSSIONU LAW COIPOtATION ALSO ADMITTID IN NIW hillY ANO PSNNSYLVANIA JOHNSON, O'CONNELL & MCCARTHY A PARTNERSHIP INCLUDING A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION ATTORNEYS AT LAW CABOT, CABOT & FORBES CORPORATE CENTER 550 WEST C STREET; STE. 1 150 SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92101.3540 January 11, 1993 VIA FACSIMILE MICHELE 0. REILLY LEGAL ADMINISTRAT TELEPHONE (619) 696-6211 TELECOPIER (619) 696-7516 Mr. Patrick Murphy Community Development Director City of Encinitas Encinitas City Hall 505 S. VulcanAvenue Erinitas, CA 92024 Dear Mr. Murphy Since receiving the City's comments on the evening of January 6, 1993, we have had insufficient time to fully review, analyze, A investigate and comment upon the City's subject responses The deadline of 5 00 p m. on Monday, January 11, 1993, constitutes an unreasonable time limit which prohibits effective public review and comment. It further prcludes obtaining relevant data from public agencies. Under the circumstances, preparation of a detailed listing and analysis of all responses, including the multiplicity of "corrections" to the text of the proposed final draft ZIR, is not possible. The record should reflect, however, the , objections of my clients to the' responses as being incomplete, evasive and, in several cases, inaccurate. The use of the so-called "errata" is inappropriate prior to certification of ' the document and it is not an acceptable substitute for r'enotice and recirculation of the, document. It, certainly is not a basis for avoiding a text revision. The reference to the Notice of Completion and Availability, with the related listing of people so notified, demonstrates the -'' strong and wide-spread public interest in' this 'document. It is unreasonable to expect that so many people would, in the time allowed for formal written comment, be able to obtain copies of, • analyze and investigate the proposed draft final EIR. • 407 . • ' Mr Patrick Murphy January 11, 1993 . . Page The attachment of Appendix A,, sated. September 10, 1992, is an untimely ( J untimely and ineffective effort to supplement the EIR It precludes appropriate public review and comment on the study. In several places, the EIR preparer attempts to excuse a lack of analysis of adverse impacts by stating that there is a "lack of definite studies" on the issues raised The absence of such studies does not excuse a reasonable analysis of the impacts If appropriate, a study must be done as part of the EIR process. The EIR preparer's responses - with respect to traffic and 7 ' cumulative impacts are incomplete and'evasive. The project will have major growth inducing impacts Studies by the County of San Diego on the impacts of commercial development in North County, referenced at the public hearing on January 6, 1993, are evidence of such a phenomenon The EIR preparer fails to recognize the growth inducing impacts of the project, as well as to take into cOnsi4eration the cumulative impacts of reasonably foreseeable projects in the immediate area. On the subject of growth inducement, a review of the Home Depot project and adjacent parcels in the City of Oceanside, through City of Oceanside Planning Department records, reflects a practice of Home Depot seeking to expand its operations on the site and to add additional related businesses on adjacent parcels Time does not permit the listing of specific City of Oceanside files, however, this information will be obtained and submitted to the City of Encinitas at the earliest possible time On the issue of traffic impacts on I-s, there is, still no reasoned explanation as to why it is excluded For the record, attempts have been made by representatives of NtJQL since January 4, 1993, to determine whether there is a sufficient turning radius for tractor-trailer rigs at the southbound off-ramp for La Costa Avenue for southbound vehicles to turn eastbound on La Costa Avenue. An inquiry was made last week to the, Engineering Department, of the City of Encinitas. The Department said that the inquiry would have to. be made to caltrans. My clients have been unable to get the subject-information from Caltrans as of this date. The City is, once again, urged to approach the further processing of this ^EIR in a manner which is fair and reasonable to. the public This would include adequate time being given to both the City and the public to read, analyze, research and respond to the large amount of information and data made available to both sides when the proposed final EIR was made available and during the course of the hearing on January 6, 1993. The hundreds of people who cams to the hearing on January 6, 1993, to express their concerns about the EIR are entitled to this basic right. RESPONSE TO KEVIN X. JOHNSON: LETTER DATED JANUARY 3.1, 1993- (A)_ The, appropriate time to comment on the', EIR was during the Draft EIR Review-'& ..Comment:-- period which was the time period between January 6, 1992 and March 6,-.1992 Comments received during that time period were included, in the Final EIR' along with responses. CEQA Guidelines 'Sec.- 15089' (b) does not require a public hearing nor an additional Review and Comment periOd.. .for the Final EIR. However, the applicant, requested 'the public hearing to provide the public with. an additional opportunity to comment. At the meeting on January 6, 1993, City COuncil established the additional time limitation to review and provide responses to the material received at that meeting. The, Errata Sheet provided by, the 'City's Environmental Consultant and distributed to the City Council, and the public on January 6, 1993, contains some clarifications of text within the EIR, a list of those who were provided copies of the Draft EIR, a list of. those who received, a Notice of Completion and Availability of the EIR, and an appendix (dated September 10, 1992) to the Flood Plain Analysis, prepared ASL Consulting Engineers. The information is not considered by staff: to be significant new information that would require recirculation of the Final ::R .The additional time to review the material presented to the City Council and the public on January 6, 19.93 was established by the City Council. This comment does not relate to the adequacy or accuracy of the Final EIR. The ASL Consulting Engineers report dated September 10, 19.92 'supplements their original study included in the EIR as Appendix A. The additional information is not considered by staff to be significant new information that would require recirculation of the. Final EIR. The project proposes development in accordance .with the current overlying Zoning Districts on the property. Therefore, the development of the property with the proposed or a siinilar.use is not seen as a growth inducement out of character'with the General Plan Designations or the. Zoning Districts. This'coininent does not relate to the adequacy or accuracy of the EIR. Traffic Studies typically end their review of impacted street segments and intersections as the distance from the project. site increases to a point where the impacts are seen to be insignificant. The amount of traffic added by the Home Depot Specific' Plan to Interstate ' 5 has been calculated to be insignificant since it consists of less than one-third of one percent of the projected Post 201.0 buildout traffic on Interstate 5. The Supplemental Traffic Analysis prepared by Willdan Associates considered the Post 2010. buildout traffic on Interstate 5 with and without the Home Depot Specific, Plan and this is ' \ illustrated in Figures 2 and 3 of Appendix K to 'the EIR. There is sufficient turning radius for tractor trailer trucks at the Cc January Encinits C' Cunc ' : Vul Ccfl .'vC Encints, Dear- Council Members n ar-tide n the San Diego Union i/1n'3 stated - The inle bigest wldl threat is not disease = po1 lution or redation -- t's eole Habitat destruction or'imar'i blame, and a1.ter that comes toe an IT r- cornnercicl e :loitaton nd the main o4ender-' The United H . . Tan i ot.t al 1 r: ng te OLLt1C an 0000r'tunit to H . comment on Home Depot ElF: ol I aw 4 nq the Council meeting orJant.lary 6, 1' : :a in, e -o tr mcer s an Lin iniormed :iti:en n orer t es more aoout te issues. I had not seen the ES or any ri,zac-erwork on tre orocosed site From that Me r'sm-2c,tIve 1 :anot ::Es1 ' :on:eive how we :ou gave a n o :L'tr a a haraware store.on a Eits 0+ that tjvjv. Th -hr'e5eE S.-1 and -1 er'e nw to me :i t.-i;4 a.cn that this meart tere were 'eer ?n i aes . re i'' T'e .n-:ar:e CT t To nir:: na'c s.u:n a zr cure right . -c -c -- c.- -- ?nd we -c t - - k in c- cn zr-.wre store :n Home Dect can iocate on ancther site thcr. j' 0L1b t5OCvCr, -- :: LTh:t :ort. - .ties rnt s - -- - ...: so:nes 0 L.a-t g o Z 71 - 10 I tel ''OL Ve botr the ,orturit'' and :the ,duty ie i it uncor: 1on.a. tZ .unte j te mn cerer c ha1 eEtr'UCt1'r jr t - wr1 I OU :ar 0 9S . re that 'u h a VE :rur:tV toEave - hita:. Grab £1ncerev. : Srar-r enverBroesman S S ST 4 Fe. s. 1, $1ra veue S • •: L.eua1a, Ca. S c5 City Clerks Office 527 Encinitas Blvd. Encinitas, CA 92024 Members of Encinitas City Counci.l: - We are present home owners and former residence in Rancho Ponderosa. On a recent visit back there we discovered .the: proposed Home Depot at the corner of 01i'...ehaim and El Camino Real e are adamantly opposed to this commercial development in the area of our -home. The increase of traffic and noise would have .a dramatic and negative effect on the quality of.. our lives and the value of the surrouding property. p • s the city. struggles with appropriate deeIopment there are serious issues to consider. A commercial center at this •.• site would decrease values in all the area and not be in •he best interest of either residence in tie area or the city at e e'pect o re -urn to our riorne i Rancho - ct - agair -ic t- 3L c -' d -'s at --a Do IliCL a1 c' - ore :e ID 0 t oec to a iiisn the essence of zns area There are 0 "e- areas E'c as it s' n --s' ft co-- me - c 46 al C.e\e 1 o.ec s roec 'oc. .e appropriate - -* r oj dt I ifl uli I n a -J he cal cf - t'e Ltin d ra :e look or'ad IC) C j4 January 6, 1993 My name i; Debby Wright I livs at 7966 Los Pinos Cir , Carlsbad,92009 This is not my first experience with an Environmental Impact Report. What always amazes me about EIR's is that they're so concerned with gnat catchers and trees and chaparral and creek beds. There's never any mention: about the human population. Ther&salwa's deals made for mitigation for the birds and creeks, etc.; but what kind of mitigation are you going to offerme, myf'amily, and-neighbors? Are you willing to buy me a few acres of land, up on a hill to prot'ectme from develop- ment? 'How are you going to protect me -from-the increase in smog which will be generated by the increase in traffic? And how are you going to give me baék my peace of mind when I'm fighting traffic just -to get to. the, grocery store? And what's going to happen to my peaceful, night's' sleep?, Am I going,to be hearing the rumblings of semi-trucks and the beeping of fork lifts? - I'm not against development, but I do expect apro.priate/responsible'. development. I feel this Home Depot proposal. is' neither appropriate nor responsible.' It's too big a project for the. surrounding.resid.enial area. It's a 24 hbur'a day' operatiOn and' it has ,no quick freeway access. IwOuldn't obj.ect to a small commercial development. In fact, 'I expect t But a Home Depot at the corner of El Camino Real and Olivenhain Roads 'is riot acceptable. This Environmental Impact Report is not adequate because it fails to address the impact this project will have on human lives. ' Statement of 'William Daugherty, Buena Vista Audubon Society president, regarding Home Depot FEIR hearing. We understand the desire of the City to gain the tax revenue derived from Home Depot operations. Hovever, we are unalterably opposed to the development on this site. The preliminary results of Carlsbad's "Habitat Management Plan" have indicated to us that this parcel is located at the base of a vital wildlife corridor connecting the Batiquitos Lagoon, "Green Valley" and an inland preserve system. The proposed mitigation measures are in error and misleading to the public. The proposal to provide 16 acres near Lake Hodges to mitigate the loss of the uplands habitat and 'the statement that; "Nearby wet- lands will be improved and rare plant species will be replanted else- where.", are statements made in ignorance. First of all, you can't mitigate a corridor 10 miles away.. Further, .1 can assure you that no one should ever try to develop -,a Southern Maritime Chaparral habitat at Lake Hodges because 'the plant-life assà- ciated with this rare habitat will not growthere. The success of wetlands improvements and rare plants species replantings is very problematical. The State of Florida, one of the few that keeps sta- 'tistics', has admitted an 87% failure rate in wetlands restoration projects. In Oceanside, two of CàlTrans' wetlands restoration pro- jects, to replace destroyed Bell's Vireo willow'habitat, have failed. We consider the willow forest leading to, and on, the proposed Home Depot site as critical Bell's Vireo habitat. Any "taking" of this habitat should comply with Section 10 of the Endangered Species Act. I wish to remind this council that the City of Encinitas entered into an agreement with SANDAG, the San Diego Water Authority, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, California Department of Fish and Game-and (11) other local governments to develop a Multiple Habitat Conservation Program. In fact, the advisory committee is chaired by Councilwoman Wiegand. One of the'guidelines adopted at our last meeting., relating to projects which should be selected •for the coo -dinated review pro- cess, states "a project proposal should be submitted if it has wet- lands, riparian habitat, coastal sage scrub, or southern maritime chaparral, or any sensitive plant •or animal species". This project site has all of the above. A decision to destroy the habitat and corridor would violate this City's commitment to the success of North County's habitat conservation programs. Since we understand that Home Depot is delaying building the subdivi- sion, it would appear to be prudent for this council to delay their decision until the MHCP Plan is completed and verifies the vital na- ture of this site to the sub-regional preserve system. Audubon would concur with such action. In the meantime, we suggest the the City work with the Home Depot Corporation to locate a far less biologically sensitive site for their project A decision to decimate this site could prove to be very expensive to the environment and to all concerned. S Thank you. . . (Exhibit F-i). . . Statement of William Daugherty, Buena Vista Audubon Society president, regarding Home Depot FEIR hearing We understand the desire of the City, to gain the tax revenue derived from Home Depot operations. Hovevér, we are unalterably opposed to the development on this site. The preliminary results -,of Cärlsbad,'s 'Habitat Management Plan" have indicated to us that this parcel is located at the base of a vital Wildlife corridor connecting the Batiquitos Lagoon, "Green Valley" and an inland preserve system. The proposed mitigation measures are in error and misleading to the public The proposal to provide 16 acres near Lake Hodges to mitigate the loss of the uplands habitat and the statement that, "Nearby wet- lands will be improved and rare plant species will be replanted else- where.", are statements made in ignorance. First .of all, you can't. mitigate a corridor 10 miles away. Further, I can 'assure you that no one should' ever try to develop a Southern Maritime Chaparral habitat at Lake Hodges because the plant-life asso- ciated, with this rare habitat will not grow there. The success of wetlands improvements and rare plants species replantings. 'is very problematical The State of Florida, one of the few that keeps sta- tistics, has admitted an 87% failure rate in wetlands restoration . projects. In Oceanside, two of CalTrans'.wetlands restoration pro- jects, to replace destroyed Bell's Vireo willow habitat, have failed. ' .We consider the willow forest leading to, and on, the proposed.Home 1' Depot site as critical Bell's Vireo habitat. Any "taking" of this' habitat should comply with Section 10 of the Endangered Species Act. I wish to remind this council' that the City of Encinitas entered into an agreement with SANDAG, the San Diego Water Authority', U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, California Department of Fish and Game and (11) other local governments to develop a Multiple Habitat Conservation, Program In fact, the advisory committee is chaired by Councilwoman Wiegand One of the guidelines adopted at our l 1. ast meeting, relating to projects which should be selected for the coordinated rev'ièw'pro-' cess, states "a project proposal should be -submitted if it has. wet- lands, lands, riparian habitat, coastal sage scrub, or southern maritime chaparral, or any, sensitive plant or animal species". This project site has all of the above. A decision to destroy the habitat and corridor would violate this City's commitment to'the success of North County's habitat conservation programs. 0: Since we understand that Home Depot is delaying building the subdivi- sion, it would 'appear to be prudent for this council to delay their decision until the MHCP Plan is completed and verifies the vital na- ture of this site to the sub-regional preserve system. Audubon would concur with'such action. In the meantime, we, suggest the the City work with the Home' Depot Corporation to locate a far less biologically sensiti.ve site for their project. A decision to decimate this site could prove to be very expensive ta..' the environment and to all concerned. Thank you. (Exhibit F-i) Statement of William Daugherty, Buena Vista Audubon Society president, regarding Home Depot FEIR hearing. We understand the desire of the City to gain the tax revenue derived from Home Depot operations. Hoveve'r, we are unalterably opposed to' the development on this site. The preliminary results of Carlsbad's "Habitat Management Plan" have indicated to us that this parcel is located"at the base of a vital wildlife corridor connecting the Batiquitos Lagoon, "Green Valley" and an inland preserve system. - The proposed mitigation measures are in error and misleading to the public. The proposal to provide 16 acres near Lake Hodges to mitigate. the loss of the uplands habitat'and the statement that, "Nearby wet-. lands will be improved and rare plant species will be replanted' else- where.", are statements made in ignorance. First of all, you can't mitigate a corridor 10 miles away. Further,' I can assure you that no one should ever try to develop, a Southern Maritime Chaparral habitat at Lake Hodges because the plant-life asso- ciated with this rare habitat will not grow' there. The 'success of wetlands improvements and rare plants species replantingsis very problematical. The State of' Florida, one of the lew that keeps sta- tistics, has admitted an 87% failure rate in wetlands restoration projects. , In Oceanside, two of CalTrans' wetlands restoration pro-, .jects, to replace destroyed.-Bell's Vireo willow habitat, have failed,. We consider the willow forest leading to, and on, the proposed Home ) Depot site as critical' Bell's -Vireo habitat. Any "taking" of this habitat should comply with Section 10 ,of the Endangered Species Act. I wish to remind this council that the City of Encinitas entered into an agreement with SANDAG, the San Diego Water Authority,',U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, California Department of Fish and Game and (11) other local governments to "develop a Multiple Habitat Conservation Program In fact, the advisory committee is chaired by Councilwoman Wiegand One of the guidelines adopted at our last meeting, relating to projects which should be selected for the coordinated review pro- cess, sates "a project proposal should be submitted i"f' it has wet lands, riparian habitat, coastal sage scrub, or southern maritime chaparral, or any sensitive p'lant or animal species". This project site has all of the 'above. A decisioh to destroy the habitat and corridor would violate this City's commitment to the success of North 'County's habitat conservation programs. Since, we understand that Home Depot is delaying building the subdivi - sion, it would appear to be, prudent for this council'to delay their decision until the MHCP Plan, is completed and verifies the' vital na- ture of this site to the sub-regional preserve system. Audubon would conc-ur with such action. In the meantime, we suggest the the City work with the Home Depot Corporation to locate a far less biologically "èn'sitive site for their project. A decision to decimate this site could prove to be very expensive to S the environment and to all concerned. Thank you. ' (Exhibit F-i) S Statement of William Daugherty, Buena Vista Audubon Society president, regarding Home DepotFEIR' hearin. We understand .the desire of the City to gain the tax revenue derived from Home Depot operations. Hovever, we are unalterably opposed to the development on this site. The preliminary results of Carlsbad's "HabitatMa,agement Plan" have . indicated to us that this parcel is located at the base of a vital wildlife corridor connecting the Batiquitos Lagoon, "Green Valley" and an inland preserve system. The proposed mitigation measures are in error and misleading to the Public.. The proposal to provide 16 acres near Lace Hodges to mitigate the loss of. the, uplands habitat and the statement that, "Nearby wet- lands will be improved and rare plant species will be replanted else-: where.", are statements made in ignorance. First of all, you can' .t mitigate 1 . a corridor 10 miles away. Further, •, I can assure you that no one should ever, try to develop a Southern Maritime Chaparral habitat at Lake Hodges because the plant-life asso- ciated with this rare habitat 'will not grow there. The success.of wetlands improvements and rare plants species replantings is -very ... Problematical. The State of Florida, 'one of the few that keeps sta- tistics, hasadmitted an 87% failure rate in wetlands restoration prbjects. In Oceanside, two'.of CalTrans' wetlands restoration pro- jects, to replace destroyed Bell's .Vireo willow habitá't, have failed. We óonsidér the willow .forest leading to, and on, the proposed Home Depot site as critical Bell's Vireo habitat. Any "taking" of this habitat should comply with Section 10 of the Endangered 'Species Act. I wish to remind this council that the city Of Encinitas entered into an agreement with SANDAG, the San Diego Water Authority, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, California Department of Fish and Game and (11) other local governments todevelop a Multiple Habitat Conservation Program. In fact, the 'advisory committee is chaired by Councilwoman Wiegand. One of the guidelines, adopted at our last meeting, relating to projects which s'hould be se'lected for the coordinated review pro- cess, states "a' project proposal should be submitted if it has wet- lands, riparian habitat, coastal sage scrub', or southern maritime chaparral, or any sensitive'plant or animal species". This.project, site has all of the :above. A decision to destroy the habitat and corridor would violate this City's commitment to the success of North County's habitat conservation programs. Since we understand that Home Depot is delaying building the .subdivi- sion, it would appear, to be prudent for this council to delay. their decision unt•il 'the MHCP Plan is completed and verifies the vital na- ture of this site to the sub-regional preserve system. Audubon would concur with such action. In the meantime, we suggest the the'. City work with the Home Depot Corporation to locate a far less biol.ogical]y sensitive site for their project. . . . . A decision to decimate 'this site cb.uld' prove to be very expensive to the environment and to all concerned. Thank .you. (Exhibit F-i) Statement of William Daugherty, Buena Vista Audubon Society president, regarding Home Depot FEIR hearing. " •, .' We understand the desire of the City to gain the tax revenue derived' from Home Depot operations. Hovever, we are unalterably opposed to the development on this site. The preliminary results of Carlsbad's"Habitat Management Plan" have indicated to us that this parcel is located at the base of'a vital. wildlife corridor connecting the Batiquitos Lagoon,' "Green Valley" and an inland preserve system. The proposed mitigation measures are in error and misleading to the public. The proposal to provide 16 acres near Lake Hodges to mitigate the loss of the uplands habitat and the statement that, "Nearby wet- lands will. be improved and rare plant species will be replanted else- where.", are statements made in ignorance. First of all, you can't mitigate a corridor 10 miles away. Further, I can assure you that no one should ever try to develop,a Southern Maritime Chaparral habitat at Lake Hodges; because the plant-life' asso- ciated with this rare habitat will not grow there The success of wetlands improvements and rare plants species replantirigs is very problematical. ,The State of Florida, one of the few that' keeps sta- tistics, has admitted an 87% failure rate in wetlands restoration projects. In 'Oceanside, two of CalTrans' wetlands restoration pro- ject's, to replace destroyed Bell's Vireo willàw habitat, have failed. We consider the willow forest leading to, and on, the proposed Home Depot site as criticel Bell's Vireo habitat. Any "taking" of'this habitat should comply with Section 10 of the Endangered Species Act.' I wish to remind this council that the City of Encinitas entered into an agreement with SANDAG, the San Diego Water AUthority, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, California Department of Fish and Game and (11) other local governments to develop a Multiple Habitat Conservation Program In fact, the advisory committee is chaired by Councilwoman Wiegand One of the guidelines adopted at our last meeting, relating to projects 'which should be selected for the coordinated review p'ro- cess, states a project proposal should be submitted if it has wet- lands', riparian habitat, coastal sage scrub, or southern maritime chaparral, or any sensitive plant or animal species". This project site has all of the above. A decision to destroy the habitat and corridor would violate' this City's commitment to the success of North County's habitat conservation programs. Since we understand that Home Depot is delaying building the-subdivi- sion, it would app'ear to be prudent for this council to delay their decision until the MHCP Plan is completed and verifies the vital na- ture of this site to the sub-regional preserve system. Audubon would concur with such action. 'In the meantime, we 'suggest the the City. work with the' Home Depot Corporation to locate a far less biologically sensitive site for their, project. A decision to decimate this site could prove to be very expensive to the. environment and to all concerned. Thank you. (Exhibit F-i) Statement of William Daugherty, Buena Vista Audubon Society president, regarding Home Depot FEIR hearing We understand the.desire of the City to gain the tax revenue derived from Home Depot operations. 'Hovever, we are unalterably opposed to the development on this site. " The preliminary 'results of Carlsbad's "Habitat Management Plan" have indicated to us.that this parcel is located at the baseof a vital wildlife corridor connecting the 'Batiquitos Lagoon, "Green Valley" and- An inland preserve system. The proposed mitigation measures are in error and misleading to the public. The proposal to provide 1.6, acres near Lake Hodges to mitigate the loss of the uplands habitat and the statement that, "Nearby wet- lands will be improved and rare ,plant species will be replanted else- where.", are statements made in ignorance. First of all, you can't mitigate 'a corridbr'lO, miles away. Further, I can assure you that no one should ever try to develop a Southern Maritime Chaparral habitat at Lake Hodges because the plant-life asso- ciated with this rare habitat will not grow there The success of wetlands improvements and rare plants species rep'l'antings' is very problematical. The. State of Florida, one of'. the few that keeps sta- tistics, has admitted'an 87% failure rate in wetlands'rstorati,on projects. In Oceanside, two of Cal-Trans' wetlands restoration pro-, ,. jects, to replace destroyed Bell's Vireo willow habitat, have failed. ' We consider the willow forest leading to, and on, the proposed Home Depot site as critical Bell's, V'ireo habitat. Any "taking" of this— habitat should comply' with Section 10. 'of the Endangered Species Act. I wish to remind this council that the City of Encinitas entered into T an agreement with. SANDAG, the San Diego Water Authority, U.S.., Fish and Wildlife Service, California Department of Fish and Game and (11) other local governments to develop a Multiple Habitat Conservation Program. In 'fact, the advisory, committee is chaired-,by Councilwoman' Wiegand. ,One "of the guidelines adopted at our last meeting, relating:' to, projects which should be selected for the coordinated' review pro- cess, states "a project proposal should be submitte,d if it has wet-' lands, riparian habitat, coastal sage scrub, or southern maritime chaparral, or any sensitive 'plant "or 'animal 'species". This 'project ' site has all of the above. A decision' to destroy the hab1tat "and Corridor would violate this City's commitment to the success of North County"s habitat conservation programs. Since we understand that Home Depot is' delaying. building the subd'i'v't-:' sion,,' it would appear to be prudent for this counci,l to delay their decision until the MHCP Plan is completed and verifies the vital na- ture of this site to the sub-'regional preserve system. Audubon would concur with such action. In the meantime, we' suggest the the City work with the Home Depot Corporation- to locate a far less biologically sensitive site. for their project. • ' .' A decision to decimate this site could prove to be very expensive to the environment and' to all concerned. ' • , Thank you. (Exhibit F-i) Statement of William Daugherty, Buena Vista Audubon Society,p,resident, regarding Home Depot FEIR hearing. We understand the desire of the City to gain the tax revenue derived from Home-Depot operations-. Hovever, we are unalterably opposed to the development on this site. The preliminary results of Carlsbad's "Habitat Management Plan" have 'indicated to us that this parcel is located at the base of a vital wildlife corridor connecting the Batiquitos Lagoon, "Green Valley" and an inland preserve system. The proposed mitigation measures are in error and misleading to the' public. The proposal to provide 16 acres near Lake Hodges to mitigate the loss of the uplands habitat and the statement that, "Nearby wet- lands will be improved and rare plant species will be replanted else- - where.", are statements made in ignorance. First of all,:-'t'mitigate a corridor 10 miles away'. Further, I can assure you that no one should ever try to develop a Southern Maritime Chaparral habitat at Lake Hodges because the plant-life -ásso- dated with this rare habitat will not grow there. The success of wetlands improvements and rare plants species replantings is very - problematical. The State of Florida, one of the few that keeps sta- tistics, h'as admitted an 87% fai lu-re rate' in wetlands restoration projects. In Oceanside, two of CalTrans' wetlands restoration pro'- jects, to replace destroyed Bell's Vireo willow-habitat, have failed-. - - We--consider the willow forest leading,to, and on, the proposed Home Depot--site 'as critical Bell's V-i-reo habitat. Any "taking" of this habitat should comply with Section 10 of the Endangered Species Act. I wish to remind this council that the City of Encinitas entered into an agreement with SANDAG, the San Diego Water Authority, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, California Department of Fish and Game and. (11) other local' governments to develop a Multiple Habitat Cqnservation Program. In fact, the advisory committee i-s chaired by Councilwoman Wiegand. One of the guidelines adopted at our last' meeting,' relating - to projects which should be selected for the coordinated review', pro'- cess, states "a project proposal 'should be submitted if it has wet-- - 'lands, riparian habitat, coastal sage scrub, -or southern maritime chaparral, or any sensitive plant or animal species`. This project site has all of the' above. A decision to destroy the habitat and corridor would violate this City's commitment to the success of North 'County's habitat conservation programs. Since we understan'd that Home Depot is delaying building the subdivi- s'ion, it would appear to be prudent for thi,s council' 'to delay their decision until the 'MHCP Plan is-completed and verifies the vital na- ti're of this site to the sub-regional preserve system. Audubon woul-d 'concur with such action. In-the -meantime, we suggest the the City work with the Home Depot Corporation to locate a far less biologically ' sen's1tive site for their Adecisi'on'to decimate this site could prove to be very expensjye to. - the environment- and to all concerned. Thank you.. (Exhibit F-i) .'- ., Statement of William Daugherty, Buena Vista Audubon Society president, regarding Home Depot FEIR hearing. '. We understand the desire of the City to gain the tax revenue der.i:véd from Home Depot operations. Hovever, we are unalterably opposed to the development on this site. The preliminary results of Carlsbad's "Habitat Management 'Plan" have indicated to us that this parcel is located at the base of a vital wildlife corridor connecting the Batiquitos Lagoon, "Green Valley" and an inland preserve system. The proposed mitigation measures are in error and misleading to the public. The proposal to provide 16 acres near Lake Hodges to mitigate the loss of the uplands habitat and the statement that, "Nearby wet- lands-will be improved and rare plant species will be replanted 61-se- where. 7 , are statements made in -ignorance. First of all, you can't mitigate a corridor 10 milesaway. Further, I can assure you, that no one should ever try to develop a Southe.rn Maritime Chaparral habitat at Lake Hodges because the plant-life asso- ciated with this rare habitat will not grow there. The success of'. wetlands improvements and rare plants species replantings is very problematical. The Stat.e of Florida,-one of the few that keeps sta- tistics, has admitted an 87% failure rate in wetlands restoration projects. In Oceanside, two of CalTrans' wetlands restoration pro- jects, to replace destroyed Bell's Vireo willow habitat, have failed. We consider the willow forest leading to, and on, the proposed Home Depot site as critical Bell's Vireo habitat Any taking of this habitat should comply with Section 10 of the Endangered Species Act. I wish to remind 'this council that the City of Encinitas entered into- an agreement with SANDAG, the San Diego Water Authority, U.S. Fish'and Wildlife-Service,- California Department of Fish and Game and (11) other local governments to develop a Multiple Habitat Conservation 'Program. In fact, the advisory committee.is chaired by Councilwoman Wiegand. One of the guidelines adopted at our last meeting, relating to projects which-should be selected for the coordinated review, pro- cess, states "a project proposal should be submitted if it has 'wet-. lands, riparian habitat, coastal sage scrub, or southern maritime : chaparral, or any sensitive plant or animal species'. This 'project, site has all of the above. A decision to destroy the habitat and corridor would violate this City's commitment to the success of North County's habitat conservation programs. Since we understand that Home Depot is 'delaying building the subdivi - sion, it would appear to be prudent for this council to delay -the'i. decision until the MHCP Plan is completed and verifies the v;ital ça- ture of this siteto the sub-regional preserve system. Audubonou:1d concur with such action In the meantime, we suggest the the City work with the Home Depot Corporation to locate a far less biolog,c]ly . sensitive site for their project. - -''--.' 7-, '. ,. '' ''•' A dec "iC sion to decimate this s-ite' could prove' ' to be very' ' ecpen,sive, to - - the environment and to all concerned.-- Thank you'. 0' '-- ', - (Exhibit F-i) • ' ' ' Pacific Southwest Biological Services Inc. Post Office Box 985, National City, California'91951-0985 • (619)477.5333 • FAX (619) 477.1245 6 January 1993 Mr. Craig Olson, Assistant Planner PSBS #845 City of Encinitas Planning Department 505 South Vulcan Avenue Encinitas CA 92024-3633 Dear Mr. Olson: We have reviewed the U.S. Fish and Wildlife letter to the City of Encinitas dated December 29, 1992. Our response to their comments, those of the San Diego Biodiversiry Project, and the Fisher comments address the key topics within these three letters. WE11ANDS MITIGATION Net loss of wetlands for this project should-be assessed on the wetland values criteria utilized by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and Environmental Pro'tectioii Agency; particularly in light of the 'highly degraded situation of the wetlands which will be impactód. These existing wetlands, termed 'fallow-field wetlands" within our report (PSBS #845, Home Depot, September 23, 1992) can be adequately mitigated on-site With 0.7 acre of wetland creation and 3.2 acres of wetland enhancement. As pointed out previously in the City 'Policy, enhancement would substantially upgrade the very poor quality of much of the existing wetland habitat' which will remain outside of the area of direct impacts. Under these specific circumstances, a Service policy 'of opposition to any and all actions which result in a net aeal loss of wetland habitat is unduly rigid and should be reconsidered. Our mitigation 'proposal is a pragmatic solution which will result in substantially upgraded wetland values at this site. No attempt has been made to downplay the significance of wetland habitat on-site within the-technical report. In fact, opportunities to substantially enhance th6 riparian areas still retaining good quality habitat are recommended. CEQA concerns were a primary factor inthe extension of the wetland delineation into areas which were extremely surliciallv disturbed and largely dvoid of characteristic wetland plants; SOUTHERN ?IARIII\'IK CIIAI'AR1AI. The concept of Southern Maritime Chaparral as originally proposed by Holland was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of varied chaparral resources and microhabitáts now scattered throughout coastal San Diego County. A vegetation category must have some cohesive defining limitations which would warrent a distinctive dcsignaiion. Holland's original classification notes that the distribution of Southern Maritime Chaparral is today restricted to Torrey Pines State Reserve and a few scattered nearby locales." It was never meant to encompass the broad spectrum of chaparral microhabitats found in the region. The smorgasbord of shrubs being touted by the San Diego Biodiversity Project (SDBP; see letter to the City of Encinitas of December 22 1992) as indicator species of a more broadly defined Maritime Chaparral are found"at.-literaliv hundreds of locales not the few envixoned by Holland The SDBP definition has already undergone' cvcral permutations over the last year as pat critiques have precipitated substantial alterations. It becomes irldi-casi6giv difficult to rationally respond to any comments regarding a maritime chaparral community 'whose very definition is cô'nsistantly shifting. This amorphous and capriciously defined chaparral as defthed by SDBP, still cannot be readily separated from the regionally common Southern Mixed Chaparral.'. __,--.- .r't .-"'--'- "H : 4I '- •D - Mr Craig Olson 2 6 January 1993 PSBS #845 A widely accepted definition of Southern Maritime chaparral is not yet available as the SDBP contends Key botáiists in the rcion have yet to accept ani'cicar-cut definition. H. Weir favorsa strong edaphic tie of, / this habitat with sandstone substrates as a critical ingrediant, but would like to further consider the variables \ (pers. comm. January 993). T. Oberhaucr sees a geographic limit to maritime chaparral which unfortunatley .•.•"-,.' becomes blurred io thô east and northeast; he also favors further -consideration towards a workable definition (pers. comm. January 1993). P. Bunch finds that existing vegetation category definitions can be articifial, and ' ..-- they may or may not reflect the associations found in the field; he sees a possible conflict between regulatory need" for categorization and scientific biological assessments (pers. comm. January 1993). P. Gordon-Reedy is looking towards a spectrum of traits to define maritime chaparral including species richness, 'vegetation structure, and'sandstonc substrates (pers. comm January 1993). J. Messina, an ecologist, recognizes the dangers in an, overly subjective interpretation of this vegetation type (pers. comm. January 1993), but is provisionally ' identifying likely areas of maritime chaparral. If the basis for a distinction between Southern Mixed Chaparral and-Southern Maritime Chaparral. is on strictly botanical grounds, a definition proposed by botanist Craig Reiser' of Pacific Southwest focuses on the rclictual habitat of the Torrey Pine and a cluster of very rare plants such as Dudleya, breu'iJ/ia, En'si,,iun, aniniop/zi/um, and Coreopsis maritima. This provides a natural trouping whose affinities,are with insular- plant species' (already well documented as distinctive plant associations), are strongly correlated with beach bluffs and sandstone outcrops, as well as with repeated fogs uncommon on a regular basis else'here aking the County coastlines. Such a conservative floristic grouping has a geographical and inter-related.- climatic- identity which provides a scientific basis for consideration as a distinctive vegetation category; moreover, ' a grouping which quite obviously includes endangered elements, 'and is worthy-of regional protection and some official status cumulatively as it sensitive resource. Additionally, it corresponds very well with Holland's original - description of this vegetation community. A consensus opionion is obviously not yet forthcoming. - The SDB'P. definition includes a number of diverse shrub elements to define a maritime chaparral.. -- t. Coastal Scrub Oak (Qiwrcus ,dwnosa, excluding the Inland Scrub Oak form known as Quercus berberidifolia), -. a species still not 5dequately published in a scientific journal, is wide-ranging away from the coast. it is locally' -- common in Poway, in the canyonlands througout Linda Vista, Clairemont, and Kearney Mesa; as well-as on NAS ' Miramar and south onto Otav Mesa. Are these areas to he included under the auspices of an umbrella category known as MaritirneChaparral? This does not seem a practical approach. Coast White Lilac is a dominant shrub of the 'hills west of Interstate 15 from San Marcos south to - - Râncho Penasquitos: It occurs by the many tens of thousands in much higher numbers than anywhere near the -- coast; nevertheless,- it is a Type 1 indicator species -under the SDBP definition? Are all these inland locales - Maritime Chaparral? Many of these areas are within the Cieneba soil series, a soil type with low fertility quite widespread in cismo'ntanc San Diego County, and certainly well beyond a viable expanded range for a maritime chaparral cothmunit'. ' Del -Mar Mat-i-ianita (..-lrciostap/ivfos gicindulosa var. crassifolia) is less common than the previous two , species - spcies and is'substantiilly more sensitive. This shrub is found on Cerro Jesus Maria in Baja Califonia, the • • small mountain souih oi Otay Mountain and just across the U.S. border which is largely metavolcanic in origin. '•.. The manzanita'ranges southward in. Baja to four miles "east" of Cerro' Coronel and also at Mesa de Descanso - •' . east of Medio Ciamino. Is this -i good indicator species of Maritime Chaparral or just a western element of a - much wider ranging complex that includes another coastal and foothill subspecies in the region (Arctostaphylos. . glandulosa ssp. zacuensis)? : '- ., - Bush: Poppy (Dendroniecon rigida ssp. rigida) is considered a very poor choice as a Type :1, Indicator ,'' Species (as noted by SDBP delinition) for maritime chaparral In San Diego County this showy shrub is , concentrated in the L igun i Mountains with some outlier populations lightly scattered along the coast It ranges f County. - ' -s--- - -.''" ' - , . --• -,- ...-, ,, '.':jv caw " L , ' " Mr. Craig Olson . . 3 6 January 1993 P$45 - Mohave Yucca. (Yucca sc/zidigera) is another very: questionable Type 1 Indicator Species (as noted by SDBP definition). This large shrub has a strong desert affinity with a. sizeable population at the western edge. of the Anza BorrLgo Desert. This is further reflected in both its common name and its localized abundance on .;,:,,t..he..s9uthcrn Mohave Dscrt. . I' s time that USF\VS ad other local agencies re examine their support for a veg.tation category which is currently being u1117cd ambiguously. Such a concept must have scientific merit a'id not merely, the weight of generalized agreement. amongst disparate and largely i1on critical groups That Pacific Southwest, with paralleled botanical experience in the region, does not always acquiesce to such expansive delineations of this very rare habitat type is understandable The San Diego Biodiversity Project's contention that*majority rules in science (and in the matter of this issue of Southern Mixed Chaparral) is both ludicrous from a scientific : standpoint, and untrue from a project specific standpoint,. Mr. Hogan of SDBP cites no San Diego County botanists in his iinsuhstintiitcd gencrati7ation maintaining that everyone else supports his much expanded definition. . . . Employing a singiL specific plant species as the deciding factor to delineate Southern Maritime Chaparral--such as Coastal Scrub Oak, Coast White Lilac, or Del Mar Manzanita--cannot be supported from a scientific perspective; particularly if an assessment (disregarding this single, on site species) is just as readily applicable to the more regionally common Southern Mixed 'Chaparral. Apparently, still another revised definition by SDBP advoctcs the presence of lout traits selected from' a series of indicators We have not been given a copy of this latest draft definition Curiously, the SDBP did not provide Pacific Southwest with its previous definition for input this despite its contention it has been seeking consensus H Weir (senior botanist at Dudek and Associates) could not recall (pers. comm. January 4 1993) Mr. Hogan asking for his assessment of the SDBP definition of Southern Maritime Chaparral, as claimed in Mr. Hogah's letter. :. The absence of a consensus definition for mariime chaparral does not discount the importance of.. individual plant resources (e.g., DA Mar Manianira or Orcutt's Spineflower) and conservation/protection of significant popul muons but it does discount the inappropiate use of umbrella vegetation categories designed for ex post facto prLservalion of specific sites. Any chaparral near the coast of San Diego County is not necessarily Southern Nlaritime Chaparral (as it is most recently being perceived in its broadest context), nor is there necessarily some intrinsic value for such habitat not found in tracts of chaparral further inland. The .USFWS letter notes that at least half the chaparral on site should be considered Southern Maritime Chaparral, indicating the Service itself perceives up to half of the chaparral as belonging to a Southern Mixed Chaparral designation What specific criteria are they utilizing to make such a distinction between the to types? Is it merely the presence of the Del Mar Manzanita in localized areas on-site? Pacifi Southwest's assessment of the chaparral at the Home Depot site has already addressed uhe extensive loss of chaparàl.habitataipng the coast, and the perceived sensitivity of the chaparral at this sile. A 50% maximum threshold for: impacts was recommended. We strongly recommend that chaparral sites in the rcaion be assessed on their individual sensitive plantS and animal resources in concert with their cumulative logistical value (e.g., wildlife corridor utility) Southern Maritime Chaparral must be conceptually refined to delimit the more unique traits of a distinctive vegetation type. Pacitic.Southwcst does not believe the numerous and varying definitions, for .Southern Maritime Chaparral (including a MEIA mapping for Encini(cis) most rapidly evolving over the last six months (well after the original field work and rcporr suhmitt ii for th.. Home Depot propóal) merit alteration to the original report Significant ..Siteresourccs..(.g.,-Dc( Mar Manzanita and. chaparral) are addressed as such within the o,rinal report. Recomthendations arc made to protect, in situ, significant . portions of these, respurces;. . additional recommendations address off-site mitigation. . . . . . .- . . . S MTug Olson 4 6 January 1993 PSBS #845 COR1.ELATIo. OF Soil TYi'i WI III CHAPRRAI 1'PE / 12 .71 If Lo-imv alluvial land of the Hucrhucro complex were the sole indicator soil type for Southern Maritime Chaparral, than sizeable blocks of hahitth. mapped as Terrace Escarpnieit (including predOmiñ'ntly east-facing bluffs south' .f. Oak 'Crest Park southward to San Elijo Lagoon) and areas mapped as' Roüghbraken land (including the: cast licing bluffs of the Ecke Ranch) could be excluded Both soil types are well distñbuted in Encinitas and local!) retain good populations of Dcl Mar Manzanzta In fact, the San Diego MSCP mapping at 1'=2000' scale is a generalized mapping program which is meant to be further interpreted by siteipeciflc biological investigations. . . .. Vh ile, much of the chaparral habitat at the, Home Depot site is underlain by lands thae'd"b'y the USDA Soil Conservation Scr ice as loamy alluvial land of the Huerhuero complex, further investigatoxiiclearly reveals several elistinci microhabitats on-site. Paciric'Sotthwest recognizes that the lower-owinthoe'bpen, and eroded west-lacing slopes with Dcl Mar Manzanita and Chamise are a significantly different floristic mix than the' denSer, north-I'icing slope dominated by Coast Scrub Oak. Both vegetation areas occur oñtffësame substrate Slope aspect and greater moisture availability would account for some of these perceived differences COAST -WALLFLOWER I I OVI R The USF\VS k,ucr is incorrect in stating that the Coast Wallflower (Erysirnuni ammophilum) has been extirpate'd"from the County for thirty years.. It survives on the northwestern flanks of Carmel Mountain, the easternedgc of ihi Torrey Pines Preserve, near the Flower Hill Mall in Encinitas, and near the Wire Mountain housing project on Camp Pendleton. . . . . DEL: MAWSANI) AsT!:R ';?The'preij ct botanist agrees that this plant is located at numerous locales within several' milesof the site. He has notcd it at dozers of such ncarby locales over the last two decades During late spring 1992 several hundred plants dii oughout the ,home' Depot site were examined, all had the distinctive glandular involucres of Corethroync:fi1aqin:fo/ia var. viri,'ata, not var. liiiifo/ia. Both are common in the region. Varietyiinifolid'is:not being maintained as distinctive within the new Jepson botanical treatment for California due out in earl"1993. The purportedly-key trait of a hairy involucre is noted at a variety of varying habitats and in vérydifféient regions. Pacific Southwe'st recognizes a strong geographic trend for reputed variety linifolia in the region, and in the absence of more dct iiled genetic testing will take a conservative approach and continue to maintain its integrity within our' reports. It has not been identified on the Home Depot site. . .; ADDfl10NAL RARE P1AN1'S C/iorizanthc parr1 V ir fcnuinthna has always been questioned as a valid taxon for San Diego County by the project bot'intst In fact, there in.. no known specimens for the County, an old collectiOn was found to be incorrectly 'innot ncd I L Reveal does not consider San Diego as within the historic or present range of this species . .... . . '' Clion:wii/ (,c!1tI1(l/ui thc. r irest species in the County, is presently known only frorn10ak Cfest park where it.: Was' found 'by' the project botanist in 1991. It 'wa spècificalleàrched"fór athe Hd&2si but could.notbc1o'tcd. ,... . .. , , •. :. ., . •, ..-, .. .......'. . I-kvnizon:d ausum'is is presently only known from one coastal locale' in San Diego County Where i was observed by the l)rolcct botanist in the salt marshes near the Del Mar Racetrack It is not expected on site Mr Craig..Olson , .. ,15-January 1993 ic?S845i • Hazardia orcuutii is only known from a single U.S. locale. This site lies several miles to the south of Home Depot. - •' Jilifolta h is not been collected in the vicinity of the project site, this area is well south of all but one known collection CoinarosuipIz1v diii..issfolia ssp dicrs:foha is pote'ntially present in very limited numbers on site This shrub which has ht.n hiuud Cit several dozen new locales by the project botanist within the lst five years, could not be located on siic The pt intcd Pi'zu. wrrcana found on site, one of a group historically planted in the vlcl.nity (the others apparently removed during Cl prior development to the immediate south of the site) is not a significant CEQA issue Introduced plants do not Nil under the same purview as man made wetlands CALIFORNIA GN\1cIc1II R FácificSouiliwcst has not disputed that the California Gnatcatchers on-site have dispersed here from other sage scrub habitat off-site. In fact, we have consistently stressed this occurred with the publi;p.rticularly during the Previous City of Encinitas public meeting. One of the gnatcatchers now found on-site was banded at another s igc scrub site sevcral iriilc iway after the initial site investigations by Pacific Southwest biologists Such a banding strongly supports our contention this bird was not present on site during these mvestigations, but has subsequcntly dispersed onto the Home Depot property. To believe otherwise would imply this bird has tiavèlledrto the band;niz site and then returned to the Home Depot property, a highly unlikely uifncegiven- the distance between these sites. .. r J Correl ulorl lctvccn h ibitat of the gnatcatcher and the Del Mar Manzanita is poor The presence of both of these as the key etcncnts at a single mitigation site is not considered conceptually , advisable Typically, the California Gnatcatcher eschews the chaparral habitat of this manzanita. While they-are"tar1y found together, Pacific Southwest strongly recommends a Diegan Sage Scrub dominated territory as mitigation for the gatcatcher Impacts. Mitigation for the Del Mar Manzantta is recommended for on site locales within the dedicated open space. The ibscncc of i sizeable tract of sage scrub on ihe Home Depot property inexorably argues against its consideration as high quality habitat for the California Gnatcatcher. The conversion of additional sage scrub to chaparral following the most recent fire will continue to undermine the marginal viability of this habitat for the long-term survival of breeding gnatcatchcrs on-site. The suitability of the Home-Depot site to support more than one pair of breeding gnatcatchers is not supported by current data on the territorial requirements of this species. Rend'i" piurhL of gnatcatcher mitigatiOn habitat near Lake Hodges-focuspeifically on habitat for this- pctics, -not on mitigating floristic' impacts A comparison of [bras from Home Depot and this site could be made available; however such a omparison would not be apropos to concerns regarding chaparral impacts On-sue. The r,9com mended Lake Hodges site is considered substantially better gnatcatcher habitat than the marginal h thu it still r tnt at the Home Depot site, it also retains a breeding gnatcatcher territory and has a strong connccLi\it to sinidar,and c tensive open space habitat .... ..- 1, 4 rr ( ., fiiW:L z iiOlson 6Jnuary 1993 PSBS'#845 ., .. ., ORANGE'rHROAT \VIi t i'r,ui. I kShwest's rcport'noes this species is expected on-site '(Appei4i B, Page' )1,çfirmation would not altLr our asscssmcht,61'the,property.This lizard still occurs in most of the sage scrub aid cha,prri throughout this ruiion '••- ., .. -.. ••'•• PACIFIC PouF I'--MOUSE,;, t;• z. 'fl The US FWS letter is incorrect in asserting this information is lack ingfrom'thetechnicaPtedrt.,•Page 3 of the PS S cppr1 (lrom 23 September 1992) includes an entire paragraph clearly noting mçthodology and trapping daes or this species (i.e., July 10, July 13) - ... •.._i_.(°j ADDITIONAL •SENSmVE,.ANIMALS - -• -' ' I.) L ..The USFWS letter is incorrect in asserting a lack of discussion of the San Diego Horned Lizard and the Two strqx.d Cz irtcr Snake. Half a page is devoted to the former on Page 40 (from PSBSreportof 23 Septemer 1992) whik. a sun ii it space is devoted to the latter. on Page 42 ut4bk rock h ibitdr is not developed at the sandstone dominated Home Depot site for the SanDiego Banded G,ckoa I ircncc K! tuber s historical maps for this species show no collections for San Diego County closer ti ie projict st than the rocky areas surrounding Lake Hodges, and none near the immediate oast from Qcensidi. t& La Jolla \\'hj does the CDFG consider this species likely to occur on the site on similar habitat' than known occurrences? This species is not expected on-site •3:. .-Zhc gp Qcnst Patch noscd Snake the San Diego Ringneck Snake, and the Rosy Boa are wide ranging in San Di q&' 1 hc Coast Patch nose is apparently uncommon from the immediate coast with historical collections at Dcl M ir and Encinitas; it usually is collected further inland The San Diego- Ringneck Snake is. potentially prcs_rtrri itc .i-n mcsic situations. The Rosy Boa historically occurred in the area, though it is moie common ml md this un-iggrcssivc spccics may not rcadily survive on the urban per phery such as at the Home Depot site PrcscriLc it my -Of Lhese 01ree species would not significantly alter the biological assessment of the site report. -; . . . . . ' ,• The .Southern California Rufous crowned Sparrow is still locally common in sage scrub in the region It prefers a more open shrub canopy than is found throughput most of the site. Nevertheless, it can potentially occupy limited hahitu on the property, but was not observed on site CRIB WALl ,. OnPgc 4 Itcrn #4 of our report the cribwail design is recommended to mitigate potential impacts to the Coa4a} Scrib Oik Potential habitat ,.:for the Del Mar Manzanita is also pr0tectediJy such a cribw,ll dcsign..,. ....... ;.:. •. •. • .-•- . •. •-•'. •. - •. . SENSITIVFSIJIUII lIJI( IIO\ it lL A six month s asscssrncnl is recommended to appraise the satisfactory initial take of the Del Mar. Manzanita. An.hdditional three year monitoring, program as recommended by the USFWS is nót.unwarrented given the difficulties of establishing this species. Container stock is much more likely to providea successful planting, than is seed-grown or trnsplanted material. Craig Olson 7 PSBS #945 URBAN PERIPIIEI1Y J ..,.... le• site is- hounded t .he south and.eat by. industrial and residential development. Hea'ily utilized urban roads ig Un che nuu'in and wc.stcrn boundaries of the site An .,extensive tract of.agricultural land lies beyona the narrow \Ltl md Jr in ig.. o (he west Homes he to the north east While Encmnitas ('reek provides coininuitywiih some miidcvclo1icd li n di to theeast "and evcrniallv Baiquitos Lagoon to the northwest, the area can no longer be characterized as rural. RESOiJRC!. Co\sl RV%UO\ AR! The RCA's arc a County of San Diego designation which were not addressed within the .technical report. The Olivenhain Hills RCA specifies a number of sensitive plants as the focus of preseryaion including Del Mar Manzanita, along with the presence. of Coast Mixed Chaparral [the vegetation type used to categorize the chaparraLon site!................ .. . NOTED EXI'ER IS . . The site was specifically discussed by Pacific Southwest with the CDFG. J. Vanderwier, then a representative. of CDFG, was consulted concerning the site and regarding the local issue.pg..the Orcutt's Spirieflower. Todd Kccicr.Volf of the State's Heritage Program was directly consulted regarding the use of $.p.uthern Maritime Ch, designation. A the time, he agreed with the project botanist that çe definitions foi this veguition t%pL ncedcd to be redefined, and that he would attempt additional field work on this issue Dr. 'Ren's ornithological viewpoints are typically given substantial credence by Pacific Southwest. Mr. .Voss' opinion concerning Iloristic diversity on site must he measured against, sirnilar,highplant diversity found hrougbnui this rewofl of San Diego County, including Leucadia, Cardiff, Del Mar, Oceanside, and Carlsbad. Fred Rogers uI hc LJSFWS met specifically with-the project botanist to examine the'onenown locale of Orcutt's Spineflowcr at Oak Crest Park. During this meeting numerous local botanic64ssues were discussed including tangentially the Home Depot project. ECKE PRoPEIm' & HATtQurios LAGOON The Home Depot. site does not have greater plant diversity than the much larger Ecke Ranch. A thorough and focused botanical survey in the spring of 1993 on the Eçke Ranch would reveal a substantially greater flora on the ELki. siLt.. The 830 -acre Eckc Ranch is a much more biologically significant area and has much-better linkage with Baliquitos Lagoon than does the Home Depot site. Connectivity between Home Depot property and thL Eckc. Ranch m-, prLscntiv quite tenuous Not only is El Camino Real a very heavily travelled 'road, a broad agricultural liekl also scparatesthc.areas of native habitat. 0 Tics between the Home Depot property and the Batiquitos Lagoon Restoration Project are principally via Encinitas Creek. This 'trea is recommended as a focus for wetland mitigation and work in concert with restoration plans (see Page I9 of Appendix B). Linkage has always been a consideration within the recommended \vLtllnd open sp'icc, Lnh incement of these wetlands is a response to valid concerns of corridor utility. W. * fçat S 61rdi.3 PSBS #845 OAKS AND SCRUB OAKS V te do tfldrm thc stub d ikis 'no'[-" ncaring'ehdagered listing In fact th taxonts working n this i1h rliigi5 fitiblish ane\v species acconn separating it froni çle more conziOz .&apd toi grou1tc*F (reputed entilThi.'4pedics is adluaiclypublished nd recei's peer e¼'ie.nb litthg r - .. can beforthcomini. . . - The. pro'umi1 of2Coist Scrub Oa k, scrub oak hybrids with Engelmann Oak, and Coast Live Oaks are not atkall unconimon in ihc '&ibn Generally the Coast Live Oaks are conce'ntrated all5iij driiii9g69 U19' e. scrub-oaks indhybrds.arc reIr constitucnts.ofchaparral. ... .. ft ,;"51 r r ' - - r - SECONDARYtjfl'11O1II\1 I\I'ACTS Noise, lighi gi ,rc. md uib in proximity are cumulative effects which can affect different 'anwiiii es differently. Snsmtic vertebrates sign ilicintly impacted by such effects would focus on large mammals like Mountain Lion as well aslireeding raptors such as the Golden Eagle. These large. prd'~a.iii4slle andBadger; lack good habitat on site or mc been hrgcly cxcludcd by prior urban pressures -. LoncMfBshcLl rc'idcntial -development on the crest of ridgelmnes in the Encinitas aIeae g ridiie soutl thr e?rst A"-to San Elijo Lagoon), above terrace escarpments with chaparral`&!b:1.el Már Manzta'don pehcr regularly h-ie significant impacts via the alteration of hydrolic regimes. lloAre"et, .; the. i f ëocic iiiväsi''es have been' notea within our rport (Ap Bpas 53.54).. . . . ;.:;-')Uo3 D!Dfi r--:y-............. . . . . ,•f .-. .j - 477-5333 questions please call Keith Merkel of Pacific! Southwest at (619) Sincerely, 4/ Keith W. Merkel • - Vice President . . . . .............................. Jls, _-( , i)J'C r •- - 1 - - . . . . : '. .. •- ....: ,...- . -: .W i.':: :;;'.i . ... -: . t-U LL ri L!.fl •r -. r12:;............. -. .: :. - . . - . • - - . : . . - •