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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCDP 00-16; POINSETTIA LANE REACH E; NOISE ASSESSMENT; 1999-08-19Engineering, Planning, Corporate Office: Environmental Sciences and & ASSOCIATES, INC. 605 Third Street Professional Teams for Complex Projects Management Services Encnitas, CaIfornia 92024 August 19, 1999 760.942.5147 Fax 760.632.0164 2320-01 Mr. Ray Martin Htinsaker & Associates 10179 Huennekens Street San Diego, CA 92121 - PROJECT: Poinsettia Lane (Reach E) Project--Carlsbad, CA RE: Noise Assessment Dear Mr. Martin: DUDEK & Associates, Inc., has evaluated the potential noise impacts associated with the proposed Poinsettia Lane project located in the City of Carlsbad. In summary, there is one existing home : within the project vicinity. The future noise level at this home would be less than 60 dB CNEL and will meet the City's noise criteria. 1.0 BACKGROUND The City of Carlsbad has requested that an acoustical analysis be prepared assessing future traffic noise along the extension of Poinsettia Lane (beginning at approximately Station 177 and ending at Station 196). This noise assessment evaluates traffic noise from the existing eastern terminus of Poinsettia Lane to a location approximately 1,900 linear feet east of the existing terminus (Figure 1). There are no existing residences immediately adjacent to the proposed alignment. One single family residence is located approximately 650 feet northeast from the proposed center line alignment. This noise assessment is based on the .prelminary alignment plans for Poinsettia Lane (Hunsaker & Associates July 15, 1999). l .. City Exterior Noise Criteria The City of Carlsbad requires that exterior noise levels not exceed a Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) of 60 dB and interior noise levels not exceed 45 dB CNEL. All sound levels discussed in this report are A-weighted. Acoustical terminology used in this report is contained in Appendix 1. 1.2 Methodology The traffic noise analysis methodology follows the City's noise assessment methodology documented in the City's Noise Guidelines Manual (City of Carlsbad, 199.5). The future noise level along t if Poinsettia Lane (Reach E) Noise Assessment I FIGURE I Vicinity Location Map 1 Poinsettia Lane (Reach E) Project• Noise Assessment Poinsettia Lane was determined using Caltrans' SOUND32 Highway Traffic Noise Prediction Model (Caltrans, 1983) with California noise emission factors (Caltrans, 1987). The noise model is based on the Federal Highway Administration's traffic noise prediction model (FHWA, 1972). Input used in the noise model included the buildout traffic volume of 14,100 average daily traffic (ADT) with vehicle speeds of 40 mph along Poinsettia Lane. This vehicle speed is based on the existing posted speed limit along Poinsettia Lane west of the project site. The truck mix used was 1.83 percent medium trucks and 0.28 percent heavy trucks. The truck mix is based on vehicle mix surveys conducted by the City. Traffic .rolume was provided by the City's traffic engineering department (City of Carlsbad 1999). 2.0 NOISE ASSESSMENT There are no existing homes that would be located • immediately adjacent to the proposed road alignment. One existing home is located approximately 650 feet northeast of the limits of the proposed extension of Poinsettia Lane. The future CNEL at the backyard of this home will be less than 60 dB. This noise level will comply with the City's exterior noise criteria. The CNEL at the facade of the home facing Poinsettia Lane will be less than 60 dB. Typically, with the windows' open, and using standard California construction materials and methods, the building shells provide approximately 15 dB of noise reduction. Therefore, residences exposed to an exterior CNEL greater than 60 dB could result in an interior CNEL greater than 45 dB. The exterior noise level would be less than 60 dB at the residence. Therefore, the interior noise level would be 45 dB or less. This noise level would comply with the City's interior noise guideline. 3.0 CONCLUSIONS The proposed project would not result in significant noise impact at any existing residences, therefore, noise mitigation measures have not been recommended. This concludes our noise assessment. If you have any questions, please call me. Very truly yours, DUDE( &ASSOCIATES, INC .& Mik'e KomA Acoustician & ASSOCIATES, INC. 2320-01 IoThfCp&.j August 19, 1999 3 Poinsettia Lane (Reach E) Project• Noise Assessment REFERENCES California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), June 1988. User's Instructions for SOUND32 (FHWA/CA-83/06). California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), 1987. California Vehicle Noise Emission Levels, (FI-IWA/CA/TL-87103). Carlsbad, City of, September, 1995. City of Carlsbad Noise Guidelines Manual. Carlsbad, City of, August 13, 1999. Telephone conversation with Mr. Jim Murray, Traffic Engineering Department. Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), 1978. FHWA Highway Traffic Noise Prediction Model (FHWA-RD-77-108). 2320-01 August 19, 1999 4 ATTACHMENT 1 DEFINITIONS Term Definition Ambient Noise Level •The composite of noise from all sources near and far. The normal or existing level of environmental noise at a given location. A-Weighted Sound Level, (dB(A)) The sound pressure level in decibels as measured on a sound level meter using the A-weighted filter network. The A-weighting filter de-emphasizes the very low and very high frequency components of the sound in a manner similar to the frequency response of the human ear and correlates well with subjective reactions to noise. Community Noise Equivalent Level CNEL is the A-weighted equivalent continuous sound exposure level for a 24-hour period with a ten dB adjustment added to sound levels occurring during nighttime hours (10 pm to 7 am) and a five dB adjustment added to the sound levels occurring during the evening hours (7 pm to 10 pm). Decibel, (dB) . A unit for measuring sound pressure level, equal to 10 times the logarithm to the base 10 of the ratio of the measured sound pressure squared to a reference pressure, which is 20 micropascals. Maximum A-Weighted Sound Level. The greatest sound level measured on a sound level meter during a designated time interval or event using fast time-averaging (125-ms) and A-weighting. Time-Average Sound Level, (TAV) The sound level corresponding to a steady state sound level containing the same total energy as a time varying signal over a given sample period. TAV is designed to average all of the loud and quiet sound levels occurring over a specific time period. 4