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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCDP 01-35; PATEL RESIDENCE; HYDROLOGY STUDY; 2002-10-25-I I 1· I I'. I I I I ., I I I I I I ii I ~, / HYDROLOGY STUDY FOR 1280 Hoover Street INTHE CITY OF CARLSBAD COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA October 25, 2002 Armstrong & Brooks Consulting Engineers 1530 Consumer Circle, Unit B Corona, CA 92880 PZZB'2~ William D. Brooks R.C.E. 53114 --~------_____ _ EXPIRES f (/:J3/~$ I JN 101.273 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I TABLE Ot= CONTENTS Introduction and Narrative................................................................ I -1 Hydrologic Data............................................................................. II -1 100-Year On-site Hydrology Calculations (Unit Hydrograph for detention... Ill -1 basin sizing ) Predevelopment Postdevelopment 10-Year Rational Method Hydrology Study.............................. Appendix "A" Drainage Exhibit.................................................................. Appendix "B" Armstrong & Brooks Consulting Engineers I I ,, I I I I I' I I I I I ' I I I I I INTRODUCTION AND NARRATIVE Armstrong & Brooks Consulting Engineers I I I I I I I I ·1 I I I .I I II I I I ·1 A. lNTRODucr10N. The purpose of this hydrology study is to determine the final 100-year onsite stormwater runoff quantities for the residential property located at 1280 Hoover Street in the City of Carlsbad. The proposed ohsite drainage patterns and storm drain system will convey the runoff in a safe and non-destructive manner into the existing 3-foot wide PCC drainage V-gutter and then downstream to an existing 8-inch CMP storm drain pipe. Downstream of the 8-inch storm drain pipe, there are a series of concrete ·lined open triangular shaped channels which discharge into a public catch basin at Adams St. There is an apparent 18-inch RCP storm drain under Adams Street southerly to another catch basin on the south side of the street. An apparent 18-inch RCP storm drain is connected to this catch basin at a 45-degree angle and discharges into an open triangular shaped channel, which flows southerly to the Ocean. The approximate schematic drainage system downstream of the subject property is located in Appendix "B" of this report. 8. EXISTING SITE. The project occupies approximately 0.51 acres and is located southwesterly of the intersection of Highland Avenue & Hoover Street in the City of Carlsbad. The site address is 1280 Hoover Street (APN 206-150-2100). The existing undeveloped site elevations range from about 142' at the northeastern comer of the site to 117' at the southwest corner of the development. C. Proposed ''ON-SITE" Development. The site will be developed with a residential building. Site drainage will be accomplished through a series of on-site l;>Urface swales, storm drain pipes and drainage basins. Drainage easements exist on the downstream property to accept the discharge from the site as shown on note "A" of Parcel Map No. 16658. The existing drainag·e patterns from off-site properties will be maintained . in the current condition. Flows form Parcel 1 (PM 16041) will continue to flow unobstructed to the existing PCC V-gutter. Off-site flows from the north (Lot 2 Bella Vista Block B) will be intercepted on-site .in earthen swales and directed westerly and southerly to the existing PCC V-gutter. We propose to mitigate the development's flows through the use of a grassy infiltration and retention basin consistent with the California Regional Water Quality Boards Best Management Practic~s. The basin was sized to retain the difference between the predevelopment and post development runoff from a 100- year six-hour storm. The calculations were performed by the San Diego County Unit Hydrograph Method and are included herewith for reference. The program I I I I I I I -1 I I I I I I I I· I I I only allows project areas with a minimum size area of 1-acre. We simply reduced the area required on a prorated basis of 0.51 (project area divided by 1 acre) The predevelopment total rnn-off was calculated at 4,530 cubic feet and a total peak discharge of 1 .18 c.f.s. for a project consisting of 1-'acre. The post development total runoff was calculated at 5,266 cubic feet at a peak discharge 1.37 c .. f.s. (or 0.61 c.f.s. for our site area). Therefore the theoretical required retention basin is (5,266-4,530) =736 cubic feet for a one -acre project. For our 0.51 acre project site we calculated a run-off volume of 736 * (times) 0.51 = 375 cubic feet. We have provided over 900 cubic feet on the proposed grading plans. As requested by the City of Carlsbad, we ?lso analyzed the site using the Rational Method for San Diego County. We based our calculations on the 10- year storm event with 6 and 24-hour precipitation duration periods. A 10-year peak discharge was calculated at 0.87 C.f.s. for the approximately 0.5 acres tributary to. the detention basin. Our time of concentration was calculated at 9 .12 minutes. All related data for the Rational Method is listed in Appendix "A" of this report together with the hydrology map. This design "Q" is compares well with the unit hydrograph calculations, which are required to obtain a storm runoff volume. D. CALCULATIONS. Software designed by "CivilDESIGN of San Bernardino was used to solve the drainage models of the site. The output i~ printed in the standard San Diego County format. The following criteria were used to perform the hydrology calculations: 1. Rainfall The design rainfall isopluvials were inputted into the program as 3.0-inches for a 24-hour duration (10-year) and 1.8-iliches for (10-year), 6-hour duration. 2. Infiltration Soil type "D" was used throu'ghout the site based on a review of the hydrologic soils group map for Carlsbad. 3. Runoff and Routing The Soil Conservation Serve SGS number was calculated based on the soil types, antecedent moisture conditions and percent imperviousness. I I I I . ·1 I I I I I I I I I I I I .I I F. DESIGN CRITERIA The following City of Carlsbad and County of San Diego design criteria was used: 1. All buildings shall be protected from flooding during the 100-year frequency storm . 2. The 50-year, 6 hour storm must be contained within curbs in public streets. 3. The 100-year storm must be contained within the public right-of-way. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I HYDROLOGIC DATA . . Armstrong & Brooks Consulting Engineers ~ ) l . j j 1 , ; ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 ----------------~} ----courrrv OF SAN D I~GO -DEPARTMENT OF SANITATION & FLOOD CONTROL 45 1 I 30 I I ·1 ' II-' \. { I J 5 I , ! !:-j.-'< ,., ,r ,. 33° ' ._, ... ~ 45' I I l __ /! . :l,n, ,m.1.11 I 7'l Prrpn+,d by U.S. DEPARTMENJr OF COMMERCE NATIONAL OCEANIC AND AT~OSPIIERIC ADMINISTRATION SPECIAi. STUDIES BRANCH, OFFICE OF llf DROLOGY, NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ----, ---1 ~-t--~-t I 30• "i -I 1 J 81 45 1 30 1 )5 I 117° l~5 I 30 1 15 I I 16° Revised 1/85 APPENDIX XI-E I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 100-YEAR "On-Site" HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Armstrong & Brooks Consulting Engineers I I I I I I I I I I I I I I .I I I I I +++ +++ ++· ++ UNIT HYDROGRAPH ANALYSIS Copyright (c) CIVIJJCADD/CIVILDESIGN, 1990 -1999, Version 6. 0 Study date 10/25/02 File: 101273a.out ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Armstrong Deveioprnent & Brooks Consulting Engineers -S/N Hydrology Study for new development 1280 Hoover Street, City of Carlsbad, California Predevelopement 100 yr.-9 hr design storm Armstrong & Brooks Consulting Engineers 785 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++~++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Storm Event Year= 100 Antecedent Moisture Condition= 3 English (in-lb) Input Units Used English Rainfall Data (Inches) Input Values Used Area averaged rainfall isohyetal data: Sub-Area (Ac.) Rainf1;ll (In) 0.51 2.75 0.49 2.75 Rainfall Distribution pattern used in study: Type B for SCS (small darn) or San Diego 6 hour storms ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ********* Area-Averaged SCS C!urve Number and Fm ********* Area Area SCS CN SCS CN Fm Soil (Ac.) fract (AMC2:) (AMC3) (In/Hr) Group 0.51 0.510 65.0 83.0 0.000 D 0.49 0.490 65.0 83.0 0.000 D Area-averaged catchment scs Curve Number AMC(3) = 83.000 Area-averaged Fm value using vaiues listed= 0.0O0(In/Hr) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Using U.S. Army Corps of Ensineers formula for lag time I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I lag= 24 n ( L(Mi) Lc(Mi) /Slope(Ft/Mi) ) ,,._ 0.38 Watercourse length = 300. oo (Ft.) Length from concentration point to centroid= Elevation difference along watercourse= Mannings friction factor al9ng watercourse 2 4 0 . 0 0 ( Ft . ) 25.00(Ft.) Watershed area = 1. 00 (Ac.) Catchment Lag time = o. 020 hours Unit interval= 5.000 minutes (n) = 0.025 Unit interval percentage of lag time= 424.9511 Hydrograph baseflow = 0.00(GFS) Minimum watershed loss rate(Fm) = 0.00l(In/Hr) Average adjusted SCS Curve Number= 83.000 Rainfall depth area reduction factors: Using a total area of 1. 0 0 ('Ac. ) (Ref: SCS Sup A, Sec. 4) Pacific Coastal Climate ratio used Areal factor ratio (rainfall reduction) = 1.000 Rainfall entered for study= 2.750(In) Adjusted rainfall = 2. 750 (In) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +++ The following unit hydrograph was developed using an S-Graph interpolated by time percenta~e of lag time vs. percentage of peak flow. is The s~Graphs for Valley, Foothill, and Mountain were developed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for use in the respective type of basins located in Southern Calif'ornia. (Hydrology San Gabrial River U.S. Engineer Office, Dec 1944, revised Jul 1946) The Desert S-Graph from Report ... on ... Tahquitz Creek, California, same U.S. offfice, Corps of Engineers, June 1963. The Valley Developed S-Graph is used by Orange and San Bernardino counties in California to represent the characteristics of valley areas with a large amount of development. ~ecause of the wide variety in topography in Southern California, these synthetic unit hydrographs were included for use as options in any geographic location. The SCS(Soil Conservation Service Dimensionless S-Graph, SCS handbook, of 1972, applies to a broad cross section of geographic locations and .hydrologic regions. The User Defined hydrograph converts the user Q/Qp vs. T/Tp values into an S-Graph based on lag= Tp/0.9. Then, for the lag time used, the S-Graph in interpolated in time% of lag. The following S-Graph or S-Graph combination is used in this study: FOOTHILLS-Graph I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I UNIT HYDROGRAPH ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +++ Time Ratio (t/Lag) 4.25 8.50 Time (hrs) (K = 0.083 0 .J,.67 Discharge Ratios (Q/Qp) 12 .10 (CFS)) 1.000 0.447 Q (CFS) 8.360 3.740 Mass Curve Ratios (Qa/Q) 0.691 1. 000 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +++ For each time interval of the 6 or 24 hour storm, the total rainfall up to that storm time is calculated. Then the Soil Conservation Service SCS (~eport 1972, 1975) area averaged Curve Number (CN) is used to determine the amount of direct runoff in (In) using the following equations: (P -Ia) "2 Q P -Ia+ S Where: Q = direct runoff, P = depth of precipitation, Ia= Initial Abstraction the Min and Sis the watershed storage in inches. Sand Ia are given by the following equations: 1000 s -----------. -10· and Ia= 0.2 S CN Note: If Metric (SI) Units are used, rainfall data is converted by the program internally into inches for these calculations. Note: In the following printout, the revised runoff column is only used when the minimum soil loss rate, fm, exceeds the normal loss rate of delta P(dP) -delta Q{dQ) then the dP-dQ column equals fm = 0.00l(In) (for time interval= 0.000(In)) and revised runoff is shown in the last column. Time Total Total SCS Rainfall Runoff Period Rainfall Runoff Amount Amount (hours) (In) (In) (In) (In) Infiltr-Revised at ion Runoff (In) Loss Rate I I p Q dP dQ dP-dQ ------------------------------------------------------------------ I 0.08 0. 0160 0.0000 0.0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.17 0. 0321 0.0006 0. 0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.25 0.0481 0.0000 ·0.0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- I 0.33 0. 0642 0.0000 0. 0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.42 0. 0802 0.0000 0. 0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.50 0. 0963 0.0000 0.0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.58 0 .1178 0.0000 0 •. 0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- I 0.67 0 .1393 0.0000 0 ."0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- 0.75 0. 1609 0.0000 0.0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- 6.83 o·.1s24 Q.0000 0.0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- I 0.92 0.2040 0.0000 0.0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- 1.00 0.2255 0.0000 0. 0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- 1.08 0.2521 0.0000 0.0266 0.0000 0.0266 -------- 1.17 0.2787 0.0000 0.0266 0.0000 0.0266 -------- I 1.25 0. 3053 b.0000 0. 0266 0.0000 0.0266 -------- 1.33 0.3318 0.0000 0.0266 0.0000 0.0266 -------- 1.42 0.3584 0.0000 0. 0266 0.0000 0.0266 -------- I 1.50 0.3850 0.0000 0.0266 0.0000 0.0266 -------- 1.58 0.4263 0.0001 0.0413 0.0001 0. 0411 -------- 1.67 0.4675 0.0016 0.0412 o. 0·015 0.0398 -------- 1. 75 0. 5088 0.0046 0.0413 0 .. 0030 0.0383 -------- I 1.83 0.5500 o .. o o~o 0. 0413 0.0044 0.0368 -------- 1.92 0. 5913 Q.0148 0. 0413 0.0058 0.0355 -------- 2.00 0. 6325 0.0219 0. 0413 0.0071 0.0342 -------- I 2.08 0.8021 .0.0631· 0.1696 0. 04.12 0.1283 -------- 2.17 0. 9717 0.1210 0.1696 0.0579 0.1117 -------- 2.25 J.. 1413 0.1926 0.1696 0.0715 0.0980 -------- 2.33 1. 3108 0.2754 0.1696 0.0828 0.0868 -------- I 2.42 1. 4804 0.3676 0.1696 0.0922 0.0773 -------- 2.50 1. 6500 0.4678 0.1696 0.1002 0.0694 -------- 2.58 1. 6958 0. 4961-0,0458 0.0283 0.0175 -------- I 2.67 1. 7417 0.5249 0.0458 0.0288 0. 0171 -------- 2.75 1. 7875 0.5541 0.0458 0. 0292 0.0166 -------- 2.83 1.8333 0.5838' 0.0458 0.0297 0.0162 -------- 2.92 1. 8792 0.6139 0. 0·459 0.0301 0.0157 -------- I 3.00 1 .. 9250 0.6444 0.0458 0.0305 0.0153 -------- 3.08 1.9621 0.6694 0.0371 0.0250 0.0121 -------- 3.17 1. 9993 0.6946 0.0371 0.0252 0. 0119 -------- I 3 .. 25 2. 0364 0.7201 0.0371 0.0255 0.0116 -------- 3.33 2.0735 0.7458 0.0371 0.0257 0.0114 -------- 3.42 2 .1106 0. 7717 0.0371 0.0259 0. 0112 -------- 3.50 2 .1478 0.7979 0.0371 0.0262 0.0110 -------- I 3 .,58 2. 1725 o .. 8.154 0.0248 o. OP6 0.0072 -------- 3.67 2 .1972 0.8331 0.0247 0.0176 0. 0071 -------- 3.75 2. 222.0 0.8508 0. 0248 0.0177 0.0070 -------- 3.83 2. 24.68 0.8687 0.0248 0.0178 0.0069 -------- I 3.92 2. 2715 0.8866 0.0248 0.0179 0.0068 -------- 4.00 2. 2962 0.9046 0.0247 0.0180 0.0067 -------- 4.08 2. 3169 0. 9196 O.Q206 0.0151 0.0056 -------- I 4.17 2. 3375 0.9348 0.0206 0.0151 0.0055 -------- 4.25 2.3581 0.9499 0.0206 0.0152 0.0054 -------- 4;. 33 2.3788 0.9652 0.0206 0.0152 0.0054 -------- 4.42 2. 3994 0.9805 0.0206 0. 0153 0.0053 -------- I 4.50 2. 42 00 0.9958 0.0206 0.0153 0.0053 -------- I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ·1 ++ 4.58 2 .. 43.97 1.0105 0.0197 0.0147 0.0050 -------- 4.67 2.4594 1.0253 0.0197 0.0148 0.0049 -------- 4.75 2 .4791 1. 0401 0.0197 0.0148 0.0049 -------- 4.83 2.4988 1.0549 0.0197 0.0149 0.0049 -------- 4.92 · 2 .5185 l.0699 0.0197 0.0149 0.0048 -------- 5.00 2.5383 1.0848 0.0197 0.0149 0.0048 -------- 5.08 2.5552 1. 0977 0.0170 0.0129 0.0041 -------- 5.17 2. 5722 1.1106 0.0170 0.0129 0.0040 -------- 5.25 2.5891 1.1236 b.0170 0.0130 0.0040 -------- 5.33 2.6061 1.1366 0.0170 0.0130 0.0040 -------- 5.42 2.6230 1,1496 0. 0170 0.0130 0.0039 -------- 5.50 2. 64-00 1.;l:627 0.0170 0.0131 0.0039 -------- 5.58 2.6583 1.1768 0.0183 0.0141 0.0042 -------- 5.67 2.6767 1.1910 0.0183 0.0142 0.0041 -------- 5.75 2.6950 1.2052 0.0183 O.Q142 0.0041 -------- 5.83 2. 7133 1.2195 0.0183 0.0143 0.0041 -------- 5.92 2. 7317 1. 2338 0.01,83 0.0143 0.0040 -------- 6.00 2.7500 1. 2481 0. 0183 0.0143 0.0040 -------- -------------------. -. ------------. -·-------------------------------- Total soil rain loss= Tqtal effective runoff 1. 50 (In) 1.25(In) --------------------~ ----------------------------------------- Pea:k flow rate this hydrograph = Total runoff volume this hydrograph = 1.18 (CFS) 4530.6(Ft3) ++++++++++~+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 -H O U R S T O R M R u n o t f H y d r o g r a p h ------------.----------------------------------------------------- Hrdrograph in 5 Minute intervals ((CFS)) Tirne(h+rn) Volume Ac.Ft 10.0 Q (CFS) 0 2.5 5.0 7.5 O+ 5 0.0000 0.00 Q 0+10 0.0000 0.00 Q 0+15 0.0000 0.00 Q 0+20 0.0000 0.00 Q 0+25 0.0000 0.00 Q 0+30 0.0000 0.00 Q 0+35 0.0000 0.00 Q I I J 0+40 0.0000 0.0.0 Q I 0+45 0.0000 0.00 Q 0+50 0.0000 0.00 Q I 0+55 0.0000 0.00 Q I 1+ 0 0.0000 0.00 Q 1+ 5 0. 0000 0.00 Q I 1+10 0.0000 0.00 Q 1+15 o. ooo·o 0.00 Q I 1+20 0.0000 0.00 Q 1+25 0.0000 0.00 Q I 1+30 0.0000 0.00 Q 1+35 0.0000 0.00 Q I 1+40 0.0001 0.01 Q I 1+45 0.0003 0.03 Q 1+50 0.0006 0.05 Q I 1+55 0. 0011 0.06 Q 2+ 0 0.0016 0.08 Q I 2+ 5 0.0042 0.37 IQ I -2+10 0.0086 0.64 1· QV I I 2+15 0.0142 0.81 QV I I 2+20 0. 0208 0.96 Q VI 2+25 0. 02.83 1.08 Q V I 2+30 0. 03 64 1.18 Q V 2+35 0.0406 0.61 Q V I 2+40 0.0430 0.35 IQ V 2+45 0.0454 0.35 IQ V I I 2+50 0.0479 0.36 IQ. VI I 2+55 0.0504 0.36 IQ VI I I I 3+ 0 0.0529 0.37 IQ V I 3+ 5 0.0551 0.32 IQ IV 3+10 0.0572 0.30 IQ IV I 3+15 0.0594 0.31 IQ jv 3+20 0.0Ei;J.5 0.31 l·Q I V I 3+25 0.0636 0.31 IQ V 3+30 0.0658 0,.32 IQ V I 3+35 0.0675 0.24 Q V I 3+40 0.0690 0.21 Q V 3+45 0.0704 0.21 Q V I I' 3+50 0.0719 0.22 Q V I 3+55 0.0734 0.22 Q VI I 4+ 0 0.0749 0.22 Q VI 4+ 5 0. 0762 0.19 Q VI I 4+10 0.0775 0.18 Q vj 4+15 0.0788 0.18 Q V I 4+20 0.0800 0.18 Q V I 4+25 0.0813 0.18 Q IV 4+30 0.0826 Q.19 Q IV I 4+35 0.0838 Q.18 Q IV 4+40 0.0851 0.18 Q IV I 4+45 0.0863 0.18 Q I V 4+50 0.0875 0.18 Q V ' -I I 4+55 0.0888 0.18 Q V I 5+ 0 0.0900 0.18 Q V 5+ 5 0. 0911 6.lp Q V I 5+10 0.0922 0.16 Q V 5+15 0.0933 0.16 Q V I 5+20 0.0944 0.16 Q V I I I I ., I I I I I I I I I I, I I I .1 I 5+25 0.0955 0.16 Q V I 5+30 0.0966 0.16 Q V 5+35 0. 0977 0.17 Q I V 5+40 0.0989 0.17 Q V 5+45 0.1001 0.17 Q V 5+50 0.1013 0.17 Q V 5+55 0.1024 0.17 Q VI 6+ a 0 .1036' 0.17 Q 1. VI 6+ 5 0.1040 0.05 Q V ---------.-------------------------------·---------------------------- I I I I I I .I I I I I I I I I I I I +++ ++ UNIT HYDRO GRAPH ANALYSIS Copyright (c) CIVILCADD/CIVILDESIGN, 19~0 -1999, Version 6.0 Study date 10/25/02 File: 101273.out ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Armstrong Development & Brooks Consulting Engineers -S/N Unit Hydrograph calculation for new development 1280 Hoover Street, Carlsbad, California 785 Ultimate Developed flows to grassy retention/infiltration basin 100 yr. -6 hr. design storm +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++.+++++++++++++++++++++++++ Storm Event Year= 100 Antecedent Moisture Condition=~ English (in-lb) Input Units Used English Rainfall Data (Inches) Input Values Used Area averaged rainfall isohyetal data: Sub-Area (Ac . ) Rainfa,11 (In) 0.51 2.75 0.49 2.75 Rainfall Distribution pattern used in study: Type B for SCS (small dam) or San Diego 6 hour storms ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ********* Area (Ac.) 0.31 0.20 0.00 0.49 Area-Averaged SCS Curve Number and Fm********* Area fract 0.306 0.204 0.000 0.490 scs CN (AMC2) 65 .0 98.0 65.Q 65.0 SCS CN (AMC3) 83.0 98.0 83.0 83.0 Fm (In/Hr) 0.000 0.000 0.000 Soil Group D D D Area-averaged catchment scs Curve Number AMC(3) = 86.060 Area-averaged Fm value using values listed= O.OOO(In/Hr) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ++ ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Using U.S. Army Corps of Engineers formula for lag time lag= 24 n ( L(Mi) Lc(Mi) /Slope(Ft/Mi) ) A 0.38 Watercourse length = 385. 00·(Ft .. ) 2 7 0 . 0 0 ( Ft . ) 17. 00 (Ft.) Length from concentration point to centroid= Elevation difference along watercourse= Mannings friction factor along watercourse (n) = o. 015 Watershe9: area = 1. 00 (Ac.) Catchment Lag time = 0. 015 hours Unit interval= 5.000 minutes Unit interval percentage of lag time= 545.9752 Hydrograph baseflow = 6.00(CFS) .Minimum watershed loss rate (Fm) = O. 040 (In/Hr) Average adjusted SCS Curve Number= 86.060 Rainfall depth area reduction factors: Using a total area of 1.00(Ac.) (Ref: SCS Sup A, Sec.4) Pacif:i.c Coastal Climate ratio used Areal factor ratio (rainfall reduction) = 1.000 Rainfall entered for study= 2.750(In) Adjusted rainfali = 2. 75.0 (In) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +++ The following unit hydrograph was developed usihg an S-Graph interpolated by time percentage of lag time vs. percentage of peak flow. is The S-Graphs for Valley, Foothill, and Mountain were developed by the U . .S. Army Corps of Engineers for use in the respective type of basins located in Southern California. (Hydrology San Gabrial River U.S. Engineer Office, Dec 1944, revised Jul 1946) The Desert S-Graph from Report ... on ... Tahquitz Creek, California, same U.S. offfice, Corps of Engineers, June 1963. The Valley Developed S-Graph is used by Orange and San Bernardino counties in California to represent the characteristics of valley a;rea·s with a large amount of development. Because of the wide variety in topography in Southern California, these synthetic unit hydrographs were included for use as options in any geographic location. The SCS(Soil Conservation Service Dimensionless S-Graph, scs handbook, of 1972, applies to a broad cross section of geographic locations and hydrologic regions. The User Defined hydrograph converts the user Q/Qp vs. T/Tp values into an S-Graph based on lag= Tp/0.9. Then, for the lag time used, the S-Graph in interpolated in time% of lag. The following S-Graph or S-Graph combination is used in this study: I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I " FOOTHILL s-Graph UNIT HYDROGRAPH ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +++ Time Ratio (t/Lag) 5.46 10.92 Time (hrs) (K = 0,083 0.167 Discharge Ratios (Q/Qp) 12 .10 (CFS)) 1.000 0.321 Q (CFS) 9.157 2.943 Mass Curve Ratios (Qa/Q) 0.757 1. 000 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +++ For each time interval of the 6 or 24 hour storm, the total rainfall up to that storm time is calculated. Then the Soil Conservation Service SCS (report 1972, 1975) area averaged Curve Number (CN) is used to determine the amount of direct runoff in (In) using the following equations: Q Where: (P -Ia) .,..2 P -Ia+ S Q = direct runoff, P = depth of precipitation, Ia= Initial Abstraction and Sis the watershed storage in inches. following equations: 1000 s -------------10 and CN Sand Ia are given by the Ia -0. 2 S Note: If Metric (SI) Units are used, rainfall data is converted by the program internally tnto inches for these calculations. .Note: In the following printout, the revised runoff column is only used when the minimum soil loss rate, fm, exceeds the normal loss rate of delta P(dP) -delta Q(dQ) then the dP-dQ column equals fm = 0.040(In) (for time interval= 0.003(In)) and the revised runoff is shown in t-he last column. Time Period Total Total SCS Rainfall Runoff Rainfall Runoff Amount Amount Infiltr-Revised at ion Runoff I I M:l.n (hours) (Ih) (In) (In) (In) (In) Loss I Rate p Q di? dQ dP-dQ -----------~------------------------------------------------------ I 0,08 0.0160 0.0000 0.0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.17 0.0321 0.0000 0.0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.25 0.0481 0.0000 0.0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- I 0.33 0. 0.642 0.0000 0.0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.42 0.0802 0.0000 0. 0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.50 0.0963 0.0000 0.0160 0.0000 0.0160 -------- 0.58 0 .1178 0.0000 0. 0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- I 0.67 0 .1393 0.0000 0. 0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- 0.75 0.1609 0.0000 0. 0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- 0.83 0.1824 0.0000 0. 0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- I 0.92 0.2040 0.0000 0.0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- 1.00 0.2255 0.0000 0. 0215 0.0000 0.0215 -------- 1.08 0.2521 0·.· 0000 0.0266 0.0000 0.0266 -------- 1.17 0.2787 0.0000 0. 0266 0.0000 0.0266 -------- I 1.25 0.3053 0.0000 0.0266 0.0000 0.0266 -------- 1.33 0.3318 0.0000 0. 02.66 0.0000 0.0265 -------- 1.42 0.3584 0.0007 0.0266-0.0007 0.0259 -------- 1.50 0.3850 0.0022 0.0266 0.0015 0.0251 -------- I 1. 58 0.4263 0.0061 0.0413 0.0039 0.0374 -------- 1. 67 0 .46.75 O.Q117 0. 0412 0.0056 0.0356 -------- 1.75 0.5088 0.0189 0. 0413 0.0072 0.0340 -------- I 1.83 0.5500 0.0277 0. 0413 0.0088 0.0325 -------- 1.92 0.5913 0.0379 0.0413 0.0102 0. 0311 -------- 2.00 0. 6325 0.0494 0. 0413 0.0115 0.0297 -------- 2.08 0.8021 0.1090 0.1696 0.0596 0 .1100 -------- I 2.17 0. 9717 0.1850 0 .1696 0.0760 0.0935 -------- 2.25 1.1413 0 .2741 0.1696 0.0891 0.0805 -------- 2.33 1. 3108 0.3736 0.1696 0.0995 0.0700 -------- I 2.42 1. 4804 0.4817 0.1696 0.1081 0.0615 -------- 2.50 1. 6500 0.5969 0 .1696 0.1152 0.0544 -------- 2.58 1. 6958 0.6291 0.0458 0.032.2 0.0136 -------- 2.67 1. 7417 0.6617 0. 0458 0.0326 0.0132 -------- I 2.75 1. 7875 0.6947 0.0458 0.0330 0.0128 -------- 2.83 1. 8333 0. 7281 0. 04.58 0.0334 0.0125 -------- 2.92 1.8792 0.7618 0.0458 0.0337 0.0121 -------- I ·3,00 1. 92.50 0.7~59 0. 04~8 0.0341 0.0118 -------- . 3. 08 1.9621 0 .8237 0.0371 0,0278 0.0093 -------- 3.17 1. 9993 0.8518 0. 0371 0.0281 0.0091 -------- 3.25 2. 0364 0.8800 0. 0371 0.0283 0.0089 -------- I 3.33 2.0735 0.9085 0.0371 0.0284 0.0087 -------- 3.42 2 .1106 0.9371 0.0371 0.0286 0.0085 -------- 3.50 2 .1.478 0 .96.59 0. 0371 0.0288 0.0083 -------- I 3.58 2. 1725 0.9852 0. 0248 0.0193 0.0054 -------- 3.67 2.1972 1.0046 0.0247 0.0194 0.0054 -------- 3.75 2.2220 1.0241 0.0248 0.0195 0.0053 -------- 3.83 2.2468 1.0436 0: 0248 0. 0.195 0.0052 -------- I 3.92 2. 2715 1. 0632 0. 0248 0.0196 0.0051 -------- 4.00 2.2962 1. 0829 0.0247 0.0197 0.0051 -------- 4.08 2. 3.169 1. 0994 0. 0206 0.0165 0.0042 -------- I 4.17 2.3~75 1.1159 0. 0206 0.0165 0.0041 -------- 4.25 2.3581 1.1324 0. 0206 0.0165 0.0041 -------- I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ++ 4.33 2.3788 1.1490 . 0.0206 0.0166 0.0040 -------- 4.42 2.3994 1.1657 0.0206 0.Q166 0.0040 -------- 4.50 2.4200 1.1823 0.0206 0.0167 0.0039 -------- 4.58 2.4397 1.1983 0.0197 0.0160 0.0037 -------- 4.67 2.4594 1. 2143 0.0197 0.0160 0.0037 -------- 4.75 2.4791 1.2304 0.0197 0.0161 0.0036 -------- 4.83 2.4988 1.2465 0.0197 0.0161 0.0036 -------- 4.92 2.5185 i'.2626 0.0197 0.0161 0.0036 -------- 5.00 2.5383 1. 2788 0.0197 0.0162 0.0035 -------- 5.08 2.5552 ;I..2928 0.0170 --------0.0033 0.0136 5.17 2.5722 1.3067 0.0170 --------0.0033 0.0136 5.25 2.5891 1. 3207 0.0170 --------0.0033 0.0136 5.33 2.6061 1. 3347 0.0170 --------0.0033 0.0136 5.42 2.6230 1. 3488 0.0170 --------0.0033 0.0136 5.50 2.6400 1. 3629 0.0170 --------0.0033 0.0136 5.58 2.6583 1.3781 o. 01a3· --------0.0033 0.0150 5.67 2.6767 1. 3934 0.0183 --------0.0033 0.0150 5.75 2.6950 1.4087 0. 01B3 --------0.0033 0.0150 5.83 2. 7133 1.4240 0.0183 --------0.0033 0.0150 5.92 2.7317 1.4394 0.0183 --------0.0033 0.0150 6.00 2.7500 1 .. 4547 0.0183 --------0.0033 0.0150 ---------------------------. --------------------------------------- ------·------------------------------------------------------------- Total soil rain lof;ls = Total effective runoff= 1. 30 (In) 1. 45 (In) Peak flow rate this hydrograph = Total runoff volume this hydrograph = 1. 37 (CFS) 5266.3(Ft3) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 -H O U R S T O R M Runoff Hydrograph ----------------------------------------------------------------- Hydrograph in 5 Minute intervals ((CFS)) ---------------------------. - Time(h+m) Volume Ac.Ft 10.0 Q (CFS) b 2.5 5.0 7.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 0+ 5 0.0000 0.00 Q I 0+10 0.0600 0.00 Q 0+15 0.0000 0.00 Q 0+20 9.0000 0.00 Q 0+25 0.0000 0.00 Q I I 0+30 0.0000 0.00 Q I 0+35 0.0000 o.oo Q 0+40 0.0000 0.00 Q I ,- 0+45 0.0000 0.00 Q 0+50 0.0000 0.00 Q I 0+55 0.0000 0.00 Q 1+ 0 0.0000 0.00 Q I 1+ 5 0.0000 0.00 Q I I 1+10 0.0000 0.00 Q 1+15 0.0000 0.00 Q I 1+20 0.0000 0.00 Q 1+25 0.0000 0.01 Q I 1+30 o.M02 0.02 Q. 1+35 0.0004 0.04 Q I 1+40 0.0009· 0.06 Q I I 1+45 0.0014 0.08 Q 1+50 0.0021 0.10 Q I 1+55 0.0029 0.12 Q 2+ 0 0.0039 0.14 QV I 2+ 5 0.0079 0.58 Q 2+10 0.0139 0.87 QV I 2+15 0.0210 1.04 Q V '-2+20 0. 0291 1.17 Q VI I I 2+25 0.0380 1.28 Q I V I 2+30 0.0474 1.37 Q· V 2+35 0 .. 0518 0.63 Q V I I 2'+40 0.0545 0.39 10 VI 2+45 0.0572 0.40 lo VI I 2+50 0.0600 0.40 10 VI I I I I 2+55 0. 0628 0.41 jQ V I I 3+ 0 0.0656 0.41 jQ jv 3+ 5 0.0681 0.3"6 jQ jv I 3+10 0. 0704 0.34 jQ V I 3+15 0. 0728 0.34 jQ V 3+20 0.0751 0.34 jQ V I 3+25 0.0775 0.35 jQ -v 3+30 0. 0799 0.35 jQ V I 3+35 0.0817 0.26 jQ V 3+40 0. 0833 o.:p Q I V I 3+45 0.0849 0.24 Q V I I 3+50 Q.0866 0.24 Q V I 3+55 0.08$2 0.24 Q VI I 4+ 0, 0,0898 0 .,24 Q vi I 4+ 5 0. 0913 0.21 Q V I 4+10 0.0927 6.20 Q V ., 4+i5 0. 0940 0.20 Q IV ·1 I 4+20 0. 0954 0.20 Q I jv 4+25 0.0968 0.20 Q V I 4+30 0. 0982 0.20 Q ,, jv I 4+35 0.0995 0.20 Q -I I V 4+40 0 .1009 0.19 Q V I 4+45 0.1022 0.19 Q V I 4+50 0; 10'35 0.19 Q V I I 4+55 0.1049 0.20 Q V 5+ 0 0 .1062 0·.20 Q V I I 5+ 5 0.1074 0.17 Q V I 5+10 0 .1086 0.17 Q V I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 5+15 0.1097 0.17 Q V 5+20 0 .1108 0.17 Q V 5+"25 0 .1120 0.17 Q V 5+30 0 .1131 0 .. 17 Q V 5+35 0.1143 0,18 Q V 5+40 0 .1156 0.18 Q V 5+45 0 .1168 0.18 Q V 5+50 0 .1181 0.18 Q VI !?+55 0 .1193 0.18 Q VI 6+ 0 0.1206 0.18 Q VI 6+ 5 0.1209 0.04 Q VI ----------------------------------------------------------------------- I I I I I I I I I I I I 1· I I I I I I il I APPENDIX "A" Armstrong & Brooks Consulting Engineers I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 6.2 ++++ San· Diego County Rational Hydrology Program CIVILCADD/CIVILDESIGN Engineering Software, (c)1991-2000 Version Rational method hydrology program based on San Diego County Flood Control Division 1985 hydrology manual Rational Hydrology Study Date: 10/25/02 -. -----, --------------------_,_ --' ---------------------------------- 10 --YEAR 11 0N-SITE" HYDROLOGY STUDY HOOVER STREET ********* Hydrology Study Control Information********** Armstrong Development & Brooks Consulting Engineers -S/N 785 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Rational hydrology study storm event year is English (in-lb) input data Units used English (in) rainfall data used Map data precipitation entered: 6 hour, precipitation(inches) = 1.800 24 hour precipitation(inches) = 3.000 Adjusted 6 hour precipitation (inches) = 1.800 P6/P24 = 60.0% San Diego hydrology manual 'C' values used Runoff coefficients by ratiqnal method 10.0 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Process ~rom Point/Station 10.000 5.000 to Point/Station **** INITIAL AREA EVALUATION**** Decimal fraction soil group A= 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = L 000 [SINGLE FAMILY area type ] Initial subarea flow distance = 221. 000 (Ft.) Highest elevation= 135.500(Ft.) Lowest elevatio~ = 125.SOO(~t.) Elevation difference= 9.700(Ft.) Time of concentration calculated by the urban areas overland flow method (App X-C) = 8.99 min. TC= [1.8*(1.1-C)*distance(Ft.)"".5)./(% slope""(l/3)] TC= [1.8*(1,1-0.5500)*( 221.000"".5)/( 4.389""(1/3)]= 8.99 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I· I I I I I Rainfall intensity (I) = 3. 249 (In/Hr) for a 10.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.550 Subarea runoff= 0.447(CFS) Total initiai stream area= 0.250(Ac.) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++ Process from Point/Station 15.000 io.ooo to Point/Station **** PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (User specified size) **** Upstream poiht/station elevation= 125.B00(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation= 120.200(Ft.) Pipe length = 58. 20 (Ft.) Manning's N = o. 013 No. of pipes= 1 Required pipe flow = 0.447(CFS) Given pipe size = 4. 00 (In.) Calculated individual pip~ flow = 0.447(CFS) Normal flow depth in pipe= 2.60(In.) Flow top w.idth inside pipe = 3. 82 (In.} Critical depth could not be calculated. Pipe flow velocity = 7. 44 (Ft/ s) Travel time through pipe= 0.13 min. Time of concentration (TC) = 9.12 min. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++ 15.000 Process from Point/Station 20.b00 to Point/Station **** SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION**** Decimal fraction soil group Decimal fraction soil group Decimal fraction soil group Decimal fraction soil group [SINGLE FAMILY area type A B C D = = = = 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 Time of concentration= 9.12 min. Rainfall intensity= 3.219(In/Hr) for a 10.0 year storm Runoff coefficient used for sub-area, Rational method,Q=KCIA, C = 0.550 Subarea runoff= Total runoff= 0.425(CFS) for 0.240(Ac.) 0.872(CFS) Total area= End of computations, total study area= 0 .49 (Ac.) 0. 490 (Ac.) I, I I I :I 1· I I I I I I -- I I I I I I I APPENDIX "B" Armstrong & Brooks Consulting Engineers ---- 5' -$- ") ~ (::tl;) SAN DIEGO COUNTY ASSESSOR'S MAP BK 206 PG 15 -----------·---- 206-15 f I· ii-ii ... j ...j,..l~l.if oJ. f .;J .I I I I I I , -==;'= ,o~' I t ~ 9 6)<lS1 S-1 Pr{/\,~\6 &lS~i,,,,G.>--if E\i.\S'i· Corl(,. (.,,11'1;;:;'t) (Jf''!;,M j/1,-IA.l·J<;\)1,,,~( ':,\~t,.f-GO J ~ t,,,1\fa~ !: \ 1 bGSf THIS IMP WAS ?11;PAREO fat ASSES&.Em PUlroSES OIU. IO l0.8llTY IS ASSI.I.EO Fat THE ACCUlACY OF TH: DITA SH:N.'H ASSESOOA'S Po\RCELS IMY IOI <lM'I.Y WITH LOCAL SUIO<VISOII 00 !lJILOOG OlllMNCES CATc.\-,\ ~ nr NO ACCESS "--,.~ ~ -$-MAP 2152-BELLAVISTA ROS 12:918 < f'V::S· \B-1)lU-f St) W4