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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCT 81-41; Pueblo Del Oro (Grove Apartments); Soils Report Update; 1979-12-06Woodward4Zlyde Consultants - UPDATE SOIL AND GEOLOGIC INVESTIGATION PUEBLO DEL OR0 (GROVE APARTMENTS) CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA For Broadmoor Homes, Inc. 3911 Sorrento Vallev Boulevard Suite B- San Diego, California 92111 ‘I- ‘t. 3467 Kurtz Street San Diego. California 92110 714-224-2911 Telex 697-841 December 6, 1979 Project No. 59331W-UDOl Revised: October 20, 1980 Woodward-Clyde Consultants Broadmoor Homes, Inc. 3911 Sorrento Valley Boulevard Suite B San Diego, California 92111 Attention: Mr. Jim Henry UPDATE SOIL AND GEOLOGIC INVESTIGATION PUEBLO DEL OR0 (GROVE APARTMENTS) CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA Gentlemen: We are pleased to provide the accompanying report, which presents the results of our update soil and geologic study at the site of the proposed Pueblo de1 Oro subdivision (previously known as Grove Apartments). The report presents our conclusions and recommendations pertaining to the project, as well as the results of our field explorations and laboratory tests. Our engineer and geologist assigned to this project are Messrs. Michael R. Rahilly and Robert Dowlen respectively. If you have any questions, please give us a call. Very truly yours, WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS &:f&Y C.E.G. 1033 DS/RPW/MRR/RD/rs Attachment izl ;a-y$mor Homes, Inc. . Klema Consulting Engineers, Geologists and Enwronmental Saentists Offices in Other Principal Cities Richard P. While R.E. 21992 Project No. 59331W-UDOl Woodward-Clyde Consultants - TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF INVESTIGATION REVIEW OF PREVIOUS SOIL AND GEOLOGIC STUDIES PROJECT DESCRIPTION FIELD INVESTIGATION AND LABORATORY TESTING SUMMARY OF SITE, SOIL AND GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS Landslides Faulting Seismicity Ground Water DISCUSSION, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS Faulting Ground Water Liquefaction Potential Landslides Slope Stability Landslide Areas Existing Cut Slopes Fill Slopes General 1 2 3 4 4 5 5 7 7 8 8 8 9 10 10 10 12 13 13 Project No. 59331W-UDOl '1' ', TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) WoodwardClyde Consultants Surface Preparation and Earthwork Foundations Retaining Walls RISK AND OTHER CONSIDERATIONS FIGURE 1 - SITE PLAN Appendix A - FIELD INVESTIGATION FIGURE A-l - KEY TO LOGS FIGURES A-2 THROUGH A-22 - LOGS OF TEST BORINGS AND TEST PITS APPENDIX B - LABORATORY TESTS FIGURES B-l AND B-2 - GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION CURVES FIGURE B-3 - FILL SUITABILITY TESTS APPENDIX C - PROPOSED FILL AND SUBSURFACE DRAINS APPENDIX D - GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS FOR TYPICAL BUTTRESS APPENDIX E - SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONTROLLED FILL APPENDIX F - 1972 REPORT APPENDIX G - 1973 REPORT Page 14 16 17 18 A-l B-l C-l D-l E-l F-l G-l Project No. 59331W-UDOl '( , Woodward-Clyde Consultants - UPDATE SOIL AND GEOLOGIC INVESTIGATION PUEBLO DEL OR0 (GROVE APARTMENTS) CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF INVESTIGATION This report presents the results of our soil and geological investigation at the site of the proposed Pueblo de1 Oro subdivision. The site is south of Marron Way and west of El Camino Real, in the City of Carlsbad, California. The purpose of our update investigation is to assist Broadmoor Homes, Inc., and their consultants in evalu- ating the property and in project design. This report pre- sents our conclusions and/or recommendations regarding exist- ing surface and subsurface soil and geologic conditions, grading and foundation design: specifically, buttressing of existing landslide areas, disposition and/or treatment of compressible and expansive soils, excavation characteristics of the on-site material, suitable types and depths of founda- tions, and allowable soil bearing pressures for foundations and retaining walls. We have also included conclusions regarding the presence of faulting and materials susceptible to liquefaction. Project No. 59331W-UDOl 11 '1 Woodward.Clyde Consultants - REVIEW OF PREVIOUS SOIL AND GEOLOGIC STUDIES A soil investigation of the general area, including the site, was made by Woodward-Gizienski & Associates in 1972. The report of that study entitled "Soil and Geologic Investigation for the Proposed Hosp Grove Apartments, Carls- bad, California," is dated August 25, 1972 (Appendix F). That report indicates the site is underlain by the Eocene age La Jolla Group which includes the landslide-prone Delmar Formation. In some areas, the La Jolla Group is overlain by a draping terrace deposit of generally granular Pleistocene age materials. Large diameter test borings performed for that investigation indicated several landslide zones or bedding plane faults on the site. The report recommended removing one active landslide and installing a subsurface drainage system. The entire site was graded into a series of large, flat pads in 1972. Site preparation, compaction, and testing were done between May 17 and December 19, 1972 under the observation of representatives of Woodward-Gizienski & Assoc- iates. The results of that work are summarized in their report entitled "Final Report of Engineering Observation and Compaction Testing, Grove Apartments, Carlsbad, California," dated March 1, 1973 (Appendix G). During that grading, 2 Project No. 59331W-UDOl 'a ', Woodward-Clyde Consultants FIELD INVESTIGATION AND LABORATORY TESTING To supplement the field work done for the 1972 soil investigation, ten large diameter test borings and 15 test pits were made at the approximate locations shown on Fig. 1. Samples were recovered from the excavations and transported to our laboratory for inspection and testing. A Key to Logs is presented in Appendix A as Fig. A-l. Simplified boring and test pit logs are presented on Figs. A-2 through A-22. The descriptions on the logs are based on sample inspection and laboratory test results. The results of the laboratory tests are shown in Appendix B. The field investigation and laboratory testing programs are discussed in Appendixes A and B. SUMMARY OF SITE, SOIL AND GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS The subject site was graded in 1972. This grading has produced several large cut-fill pads and associated roadways in both parts of the site. These pads and roadways have been subjected to considerable erosion and contain numerous erosion gullies up to 10 feetin depth. Large cut slopes are present along the southern boundaries of both parts of the site. These cut slopes are up to 60 feet in height and are inclined at l-1/2 to 1 with 8 foot wide benches at 25 foot intervals. Our field recon- naissance indicates the presence of weak clay seams within these existing cut slopes. 4 Project No. 59331w-UDOl I, ! Woodward-Clyde Consultants Landslides The presence and location of existing ancient landslides on the site was noted in the 1972 soil investi- gation report. A review of that report indicates that slide planes were found in the large diameter test borings at depths up to 45 feet below original ground surface. Test borings made for the current investigation in the northwest part of the site were made to more fully evalu- ate the area1 extent and depths of the slide planes in this area. These additional large diameter borings indicate that the landslides in this area are apparently a series of small- er landslides rather than one or two larger landslides as previously suspected. Figure 1 indicates the approximate locations of existing landslides, weak clay seams exposed in cut slopes, and faults noted during the 1972 field investi- gation and our recent field investigation. Faulting - A small fault has been identified in the high cut slope at the extreme southern end of the site. The fault offsets the La Jolla Group sediments about 30 feet vertically. The fault strikes generally north-south to slightly northeast, and has a nearly vertical dip. The width of the fault varies from approximately l/2 inch to 3 inches. Material in the fault is stiff to very stiff, brown to gray, silty clay. 5 Project No. 59331w-UDOl "c I Woodward-Clyde Consultants Aerial photographs and topographic maps of the general site area prior to the 1972 grading show no linea- tions, vegetation, or topographic features that would indi- cate faulting. In addition, the fault exposure in the south- ern cut slopes does not shown any offset or displacement of the residual topsoil contact. Dating of the residual topsoil layer in the Carlsbad-Oceanside area suggests that such materials are on the order of several thousand years old. No apparent vertical offset was observed in expo- sures of the capping Pleistocene terrace deposit south of the site. The Pleistocene terrace is tentatively correlated to the early Pleistocene age Lindavista Formation (approximately 50,000 to 3,000,OOO years old). Two to possibly four small breaks or fractures were noted subparallel and east of the fault. These features show relatively little or no vertical offset (0 to 4 feet), have a general north-south strike, and a near vertical dip. The seams are l/16 inch to l/2 inch wide, and are composed of light gray to white calcareous silt. These features appear to be adjustment planes formed after deposition and during consolidation of the sediments. Therefore in our opinion, these phenomenon are depositional features and probably not tectonic faults. 6 Project No. 59331W-UDOl * , 1 , Woodward-Clyde Consultants The closest fault zone to the site along which earthquakes greater than Richter Magnitude 4.0 have been recorded is the Elsinore Fault zone, mapped approximately 23 I miles east-northeast of the site. The major faulting closest to the site is in an offshore inferred zone of deformation, located about 8 to 10 miles west of the site. Some geolo- gists havecpostiiatiedthis zone as the northern extension of the Rose Canyon Fault zone. Seismicity The Carlsbad-Oceanside area is considered to be tectonically stable because of its low historical seismicity; however, ground shaking is possible from earthquakes gener- ated on distant faults, such as the Elsinore Fault zone. Additionally, many geologists believe future earthquakes could occur along the local Rose Canyon Fault. It has been estimated that a Richter Magnitude 6.0 earthquake could have an average recurrence interval of 100 to 200 years. Ground Water During the 1972 investigation, perched ground water was observed in the La Jolla Group sediments at depths rang- ing from 21 to 46 feet. During our recent site inspection, water seeps and exotic hydrophytes were observed in and at the base of a cut slope at the extreme southwest corner of 7 Project No. 59331W-UDOl & 8 I Woodward-Clyde Consultants the site. We also observed several areas of poor drainage on unfinished pads. These areas appear to collect and hold water as seasonal ponds. DISCUSSION, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS Our current studies of the site indicate that, with the exception of massive erosion, site conditions have not changed significantly since the end of the grading in 1972. Existing ancient landslides and weak clay seams in cut slopes will require consideration when developing new plans for the site. Faulting Our investigation identified no significant or major faults crossing the site. In our opinion, the small fault on the east side of the site is a minor and ancient structural feature. It is our further opinion that, the probability of ground surface rupture (faulting) at the site is very low. Ground Water In our opinion, conditions in the proposed develop- ment indicate probable future ground water seepage. Seep areas will probably occur where permeable sand lenses are 8 Project No. 59331W-UDOl -t I I Woodward-Clyde Consultants interbedded with less permeable sediments. In our opinion, no shallow permanent ground water table exists on the site. We anticipate that the present water seepage in the extreme southwest end of the site will be collected in sub- drains installed during recommended slope buttressing (see Slope Stability). We recommend that positive measures be taken to properly finish grade each lot after the residential struc- tures and other improvements are in place so that drainage waters from the lots and adjacent properties are directed off the lots and away from house foundations, floor slabs, and slope tops. Even with these provisions, experience has shown that a shallow ground water or surface water condition can and may develop in areas where no such ground water condition existed prior to site development; this is particularly true in years of heavy rainfall, and in residential subdivisions where a substantial increase in surface water infiltration results from landscape irrigation. Liquefaction Potential The depth to the regional ground water table on the site is estimated to be greater than 50 feet. In our opin- ion, this depth, together with the dense nature of the natu- ral soil on the site, generally precludes the possibility of liquefaction. 9 Project No. 59331w-UDOl Woodward-Clyde Consultants Landslides Two landslide areas are present in the northwestern part of the site. These landslides were noted during the 1972 investigation and were further evaluated during the current field investigation. Additional borings placed within the landslide areas indicated that the larger western landslide area is apparently a series of shallow landslides rather than one or two more extensive landslide masses as expected as a result of the 1972 investigation. The upper portions of the eastern landslide mass were removed during grading in 1972. Slope Stability Landslide Areas - Slope stability analyses of the larger landslide area were performed by computer methods, using the Morgenstern-Price wedge failure approach. The records of analyses are not inc,luded in this report, but are available for review if requested. Based on our inspection of the existing slope conditions and our analyses of land- slide conditions on the site, it is our opinion that the existing landslides, in a gross sense, have a moderate proba- bility of failure, according to current state-of-the-art analyses and under current site conditions. Based on our 10 Project No. 59331w-UDOl -. j I I WoodwatxLClyde Consultants recent experience with landslides and weak clay seams in similar materials, slide plane shear strengths used in our current analysis are as follows: Location PI' (deg) C' (psf) y (pcf) Graben area 24 0 120 Neutral block 6 0 120 -GROUND SURFACE SLIDE PLANE 1 TYPICAL SLIDE CONFIGURATION (NO SCALE) The 1972 report included slope stability analyses performed by computer methods. Factors of safety given in that report were obtained using soil strength parameters higher than those presently considered representative of landslide plane strengths. In our opinion, the large fill proposed north of the existing large western landslide area and proposed sub- surface drains will effectively buttress this area. Our analyses indicate that this fill area will result in a calcu- lated factor of safety against deep-seated failure in excess of 1.5 under static conditions. 11 -. J Project No. 59331W-DDOl I I Woodward.Clyde Consultants We recommend that subsurface drains be installed on the original ground surface prior to placing the fill mater- ial. A typical cross-section of the proposed fill and the subsurface drains is shown as Appendix C. We recommend that a minimum 5-foot thick compacted mat be constructed in the graben areas of the landslide masses. Much of this mat is already in place, but additional grading will remove portions of it. The pads affected are the proposed cut pads south of Hosp Way in the northwestern part of the site. In our opinion, grading done in the area of the smaller landslide effectively stabilised the mass. The upper portions of the slide material were removed and fill was placed in the, canyon below the slide;, this fill serves as a buttress. Existing Cut Slopes - Weak clay seams are present in the existing cut slopes along the southern boundaries of both the northwestern and southeastern parts of the site. We recommend that drained buttress fills be placed in these slopes. The approximate location of the buttresses are shown on Fig. 1. A typical buttress scheme is shown on Appendix D. Retaining walls may be required at the toe of the buttress at the corner of Hosp Way and an unnamed access road between the northwest and southeast portions of the site in 12 Project No. 59331W-UDOl _. ., . I WoodwaKEClyde Consultants - order to construct the l-1/2 to 1 inclined slopes planned for this area. It is our understanding that this corner will be cut down and oversteepened locally to provide access fox equipment during grading then rebuilt later. We estimate that the volume of material involved in buttress construction in these areas with present pad grades will range from 40,000 to 50,000 cubic yards. Fill Slopes - We expect that fill slopes, including buttress fill slopes, will be inclined at l-1/2 to 1 or flatter and will have maximum heights on the order of 70 feet. We also expect that E-foot wide slope benches will be placed at 25-foot fill height intervals in accordance with local standards. Based on our analyses, the expected fill slopes will have indicated factors of safety of at least 1.5 under static conditions if constructed in accordance with specifications and the recommendations contained herein. General - Stability analyses require the use of parameters selected from a range of possible values; thus, there is a finite possibility that slopes having calculated factors of safety as indicated above could become unstable. In our opinion, the probability of deep-seated failure is low and it is our professional judgment the slopes can be con- structed as indicated above. 13 -* Project No. 59331w-UDOl . . Woodward.Clyde Consultants - We recommend that all slopes be drained, planted, and maintained to help control erosion and surface sloughing. Special care should be taken by the grading contractor to properly compact fill to each slope face. We recommend that fill slope faces be backrolled at maximum 4-foot fill height intervals during construction and the 2 to 1 inclined fill slopes be trackwalked upon completion of the fill slope. In our experience, fill slopes constructed at inclinations steeper than 2 to 1 are particularly susceptible to shallow slope sloughing during periods of rainfall, heavy irrigation or upslope surface runoff. Periodic maintenance may be required, including the rebuilding of the outer 18 to 36 inches of the slope may be required. Sloughing of fill slopes can be reduced by overbuilding by at least 3 feet and cutting back to the desired slope inclination. Surface Preparation and Earthwork We recommend that all earthwork be done in accord- ance with the attached Specifications for Controlled Fill (Appendix E). The grading should be observed and compacted fills tested by our firm. We recommend that a preconstruction conference be held at the site. Special soil handling can be discussed at that time. 14 - * Project No. 59331W-UDOl . . Woodward-Clyde Consultants - Test borings and pits made during the current investigation indicate that expansive soil may be within 2 feet of pad grade in several of the proposed cut areas. We recommend that these expansive soils be excavated a minimum of 2 feet below pad grade in building pads and 1 foot in pavement areas and replaced with properly compacted nonexpan- sive soil available~on the site. The building pads expected to have expansive soil within 2 feet of pad grade are shown on Fig. 1. We recommend that the actual areas requiring excavation and replacement be evaluated in the field at the time of grading. We estimate that approximately 500,000 cubic yards of expansive soils will require excavation and replacement. We recommend that the upper 2 feet of fill in building areas and the upper 1 foot in pavement areas be composed of nonexpansive soil available at the site. The expansive clay soils can be placed in the deeper fill areas and properly compacted. We recommend that all cut slopes and buttress cuts be inspected by an engineering geologist from our firm during grading to evaluate actual geologic conditions, and to pro- vide design modifications if needed. 15 Project No. 59331W-LID01 - . . . Woodward-Clyde Consultants Foundations We recommend that footings for two- to three-story, residential structures founded in natural or properly compac- ted, nonexpansive soil be designed for an allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,000 psf (total dead plus live loads). In our opinion, this pressure can be increased by no more than one-third for loads that include wind or seismic forces. We recommend that all footings be founded a minimum of 12 inches below lowest adjacent grade, have a minimum width of 12 inches, and at least one No. 4 rebar top,and bottom. We further recommend that floor slabs-on-grade be a minimum of 4 inches thick and be reinforced at mid height with flat sheets of 6x6, lO/lO welded wire fabric. We recommend providing positive drainage around all structures, and no ponding of water be allowed adjacent to footings. We recommend that structures not able to tolerate differential settlements (such as foundations, concrete decks, walls, etc.) not be located within 8 feet of a slope top. We recommend that footings located within 8 feet from a slope top be extended in depth until the outer bottom edge of the footing is at least 8 feet horizontally from the outside slope face. 16 Project No. 59331W-UDOl . . Woodward~Clyde Consultants - Retaining Walls We recommend that cantilevered retaining walls with l-1/2 to 1 inclined backfill surfaces be designed to with- stand the pressure exerted by an equivalent fluid weight of 70 pcf. This value assumes that on-site granular soils will be utilized for backfill and that there will be no surcharge load, such as adjacent footings or vehicle traffic acting on the wall. In order to provide resistance for design lateral loads we recommend using the pressure exerted by an equiv- alent fluid weight of 400 pcf. This value is for footings or shear keys poured neat against properly compacted granular fill soils or granular undisturbed soil. If friction alone is to be used to resist lateral loads, we recommend that a coefficient of friction between soil and concrete of 0.45 be used for design in lateral resistance. If it is desired to combine frictional and passive resistance in design, we recommend that the friction coefficient be reduced to 0.35. RISK AND OTHER CONSIDERATIONS We have only observed a small portion of the pert- inent soil and ground water conditions. The recommendations made herein are based on the assumption that soil conditions 17 _. ' Project No. 59331W-UDOl _' * Woodward4ilyde Consultants - do not deviate appreciably from those found during our field investigation. If the plans for site development are changed, or if variations or undesirable geotecbnical condi- tions are encountered during construction, the geotechnical consultant should be consulted for further recommendations. We recommend that the geotechnical consultant review the foundation and grading plans to verify that the intent of the recommendations presented herein has been properly interpreted and incorporated into the contract documents. We further recommend that the geotechnical con- sultant observe the site grading, subgrade preparation under concrete slabs and paved areas, and foundation excavations. It should also be understood that California, including San Diego, is an area of high seismic risk. It is generally considered economically unfeasible to build totally earthquake-resistant structures; therefore, it is possible that a large or nearby earthquake could cause damage at the site. Professional judgments presented herein are based partly on our evaluations of the technical information gathered, partly on our understanding of the proposed con- struction, and partly on our general experience in the geo- technical field. Our engineering work and judgments rendered meet current professional standards. We do not guarantee the performance of the project in any respect. 18 i Project No. 59331W-UDOl . . WoodwardGlyde Con@tants - This firm does not practice or consult in the field of safety engineering. We do not direct the contractor's operations, and we cannot be responsible for the safety of other than our own personnel on the site; therefore, the safety of, others is the. responsibility of the> contractor. The contractor should notify the owner if he considers any of the recommended actions presented herein to be unsafe. 19 Project No. 59331w-UDOl -, . 1 Woodward.Clyde Consultants - APPENDIX A FIELD INVESTIGATION Ten exploratory borings and 15 test pits were advanced at the approximate locations shown on Fig. 1. The field work was performed by personnel from our firm on September 8 through September 12, 1980. The test borings were advanced with a 30-inch bucket auger and the test pits were made with a 24-inch wide tractor mounted backhoe. Samples of the subsurface materials were obtained from the excavations, sealed to preserve the natural moisture content of the sample, and returned to the laboratory for examination and testing. The locations of each excavation and the elevations of the ground surface at each location were estimated from the grading plans. Location 65 DTHER TESTS - Boring Number Elevation I iAMPLE IUMBER -I- SOIL DESCRIPTION 7 1 2 Very dense, damp, brown silty sand (Sl4) WATER LEVEL At ,ime 0‘ drilling 0, 36 indicated. SOIL CLASSIFICATION - 1 Sail Clarrificstionr are ba*d on the Unified SOi, Clarrificarion swtem an* include color. moiswre and conrirtency. Field dercriptionr have been mcdified to ret,ec, reru,tr 0‘ laborator” ana,yw where appropriate. - DISTURBED SAMPLE LOCATION Obtained by collecti”~ die auger C”tfi”gl in a !h6liC or Cbdl bag - DRlVE SAMPLE LOCATION MODIFIED CALIFORNIA SAMPLER sample With recorded blow per loot war *taine* With a Modified California *rive sampler ,r’ inside diameter. 2.5” ovtride diameterI lined With sample tuber. The sampler was drive” into the IOil at the bottom Of fhe hole Wifh a 140 pound hammer falling 24 inches. INDICATES SAMPLE TESTED FOR OTHER PROPERTIES GS - Grain Size Dirrributio” CT - Conrolidatlon Test LC - Laboratory compaction “cs - ““confined Compvzrrion Test Test PI - Atterberg Liner -rest ST - Loaded Swell Test cc - Confined comprerrion Test OS - Direct Shear Test TX- Triaxial comprerrion Test NOTE: I” this cOl”mn the results Of there tertr rMy be recorded where applicable. BLOW COUNT number 01 b,owr needed to advance sm,der one foot or ar indicated. DRY DENSITY Pounds per Cubic Foot MOISTURE CONTENT Percent Of Dry Weight NOTES ON FIELD INVESTIGATION 1. REFUSAL irtdicma th* inability 10 sxrmd .xcaMtiO”. praCticalI”. with OqqYipmmt being used in the invertigmion. I KEY TO LOGS GROVE APARTMENTS I DRAWNBY: ch O(ECKED BY: 4 pROJECTNO:5933ll~-UDOl 1 DATE: 10-3-80 FGURE NCI:A-~ WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS OEPT” OEPT” TEST DATA TEST DATA IN IN FEET FEET WC + WC + I T 5 5 10 - 15 - 20 - 25 I ! n 1 I 1 1 1 Boring 1 - Approximate El. 140' SOIL’OESCRIPTION Moist, gray, clayey sand FILL Very dense, moist, qray, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Hard, moist, gray-brown, silty clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS remoulded clay seam _------ Grading to _ - _ - _ _ _ _ - _ Very dense, moist, gray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole LOG OF TEST.BORING 1 I GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNBY: ch C"ECKE0 BY: pAI2 PROJECTNO: 59331N-UDOl DATE: 10-l-80 FIGURE No: A-2 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS Borins 2 - Approximate El. 145' DEPTH I F:NET *MC 5- 10 - 15 - 20 i 25 - rOI - DO - - - BC - - SAMPLE l”MBER I SOIL~DESCRIPTION light gray-brown, silty, sand (SM) FILL Hard, damp, brown, silty clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS -------- Grading to _ - --_ - - - Very dense, damp, light gray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS I Hard, damp, dark brown, silty clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS 'i" remoulded firm clay seam ‘For description Of rymbolr. see Figure A-l Bottom of IIole LOG OF TEST BORING 2 GROVE APARTMENTS 1 DRAWNBY: ch CHECKED BY: PROJECTNO: 59331W-UDOl DATE: 10-l-80 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS Boring 3 Approximate El. 161' SOIL~DESCRIPTION I Damp, light gray-brown, clayey sand FILL DEPTH 1 IN FEET WC 7 15 1 4 20 i 1 25 1 4 30 35 40 I - I OI - 00 - - - - SC - - ,THEI SAMPLE ‘ESTS NUMBER S,PI *PO, ~ercriptian of rymtm~r. see ~igure A-1 Continued on next page 3-l [ 3-~2 L- 3-3 I: 3-4 [ 3-5 [ 3-6 [ 3-7 [ 3-8 C Moist, dark gray to dark brown, sandy to silty clay FILL Damp, dark brown to brown, silty sand FILL Irregular contact Very stiff, moist, dark gray, silty clay (CH) with fractures EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, damp, silty to clayey sand (SM-SC) with interbeds of silty clay EOCENE SEDIMENTS LOG OF TEST BORING 3 GROVE APARTMENTS ORAWNS”: ch CHECKED BY: PROJECT NO:5933iW-UDOl DAne lO-l-80 WOUREIK): A-4 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS DEPTI c IN FEET 45 50. 55. 60 65 70 75 80 7 - ‘MC - - - TOE - ‘cm - - i - ‘BC - - *, T DTHEA ESTS Boring 3 (Cont'd) iAMPLE IUMBER SOIL’DESCRIPTION (Continued) very dense, damp, silty to clayey sand (SM-SC) with interbeds of silty clay EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, damp, gray-brown, clayey sand (SC) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole I LOG OF TEST BORING 3 (CONT'D) GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNBY: ch 1 CHECKED B": ryuzal paruFrsNn:59331W-lln01 I ors~~ln-l-80 FlG"REN0: A-5 WOOOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS Boring 4 Approximate El. 123' 3 10 25- 30 i 35 40 L ITHE SAMPLE ‘Esrs WMBER I SOILS DESCRIPTION ,S,PI I I Very dense, moist, light gray-brown, clayey sand (SC) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Hard, moist, brown, sandy clay to clayey sand (CL-SC) EOCENE SEDIMENTS ----__- -Grading to - - - - - - - - Very dense, damp, light gray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Hard, damp, brown, sandy to silty clay (CL-CH); feactured EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, damp, light gray-brown, silty sand (SM) with some fracture EOCENE SEDIMENTS -6 Hard, damp, brown, silty clay (CH); fractured EOCENE SEDIMENTS ‘For delcriprio” Of rymbol*, see Figure A-l Continued on next paqe LOG OF TEST BORING 4 GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWN BY: ch C”ECKED 0-f: PROJECT NO: 59331W-SIOl DATE: 10-l-80 PICURE NOt A-6 WOOOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS Boring 4 (Cont'd) - 41 5( 5: 6( 6f 7( T - ‘MC - - j- j- TOP ,TTp - ‘DD - -F - MPLE IUMBER i-7 [ SOIL,DESCRIPTION (Continued) hard, damp, brown, silty clay; fractured EOCENE SEDIMENTS ----_ ------ - -- Grading to Hard, damp, brow", sandy clay to clayey sand (CL-SC) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, damp, light gray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole DRAWNBV: ch LOG OF TEST BORJNG 4 (C~NT'D) GROVE APARTMENTS PROJECTNO: 59331WSIOl A-7 WOOOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS Boring 5 _ Approximate El. 141' 3AMPLE l"MSER SOIL, DESCRIPTION DEPT, c IN FEET 5 10 15 20 25 - 1 - ‘MC - Bottom of Hole 41 - - ‘For description Of r”mbolr. lee Figure LOG OF TEST BORING 6 GROVE APARTMENTS - :rr DI - WD - - - SC - t i-2 8-3 t-4 ‘JOY r light gray-brown, silty to clayey sand FILL Hard, damp, brown, silty to sandy clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Fractured -- - - - --Grading to- _ _ _ - - - - Very dense, damp, light gray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Hard, damp, brown, silty clay (CL-CH) with sand EOCENE SEDIMENTS Fracture plane from 2O?r'-23%' _--- - - Grading to - - - - - - - - Very dense, moist, light gray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS 30 Hard, damp, brown, silty clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS 35 DRAWNBY: ch CHECKED sv:pn!z 4 PRO,ECTNO: 59331W-UDOl 1 DATE: 10-l-80 FIGVRE NO: A-8 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS 25 1 40 F Boring 6 - Approximate El. 152' LmlPLE WMSER I SOIL~DESCRIPTION Damp, light gray-brown, silty to clayey sand FILL Dense, moist, gray to gray-brown, silty to clayey sand (SM-SC) TERRACE DEPOSITS Irregular contact Very dense, moist, gray, silty to clayey sand (SM-SC) EOCENE DEPOSITS Hard, damp, gray-green, saridy to silty clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS --_ - Grading to _ - - - _ - - - Very dense, moist, gray, silty fine sand (SW EOCENE SEDIMENTS *or dwcription ot v,mbo,s. see figure A-1 Continued on next page I LOG OF TEST BORING 6 I GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNSY: ch 1 C"ECKED BY: a.7 & PROJECTNO: 59331W-UDOl 1 DATE: lo-l-80 1 FlCURENOzA-9 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS Boring 6 (Cok'd) 55 60 65 70 75 80 j-7 C SOIL’DESCRIPTION (Continued) very dense, moist, silty fine sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Hard, damp, gray-green, silty clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole *~a, c~escription of rymtm,r. see figure A-1 LOG OF TEST BORING 6 (CONT'D) GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNSY: ch C"ECKED BY: MK PROJECTNO:~~~~~W-UDO~ 1 DATE: 10-l-80 t=,G”RE NOz A-10 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS DEPTH 1 FL *MC 7 J 10 - 15 - 1 25 30 : 35 40 1 G - ‘DD - - - SC - - *< -1 - ,THEF ‘ESTS - ‘For dercription of l”rdmll, lee Figure 7-1 L: 7-2 [ 7-3 [ 7-4 [ l-5 r l-6 C '-7 Boring 7 - Approximate El. 128' SOIL, DESCRIPTION Damp, light gray, silty clay FILL Damp, light gray-brown, clayey sand FILL Moist, gray-brown, sandy clay FILL Moist, dark brown, sandy clay FILL Hard, damp, brown, sandy clay (CL) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very.dense, damp, light gray, silty sand' (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Hard, damp, brown, sandy clay (CL) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom Of Hole LOG OF TEST BORING 7 GROVE APARTMENTS I WOOOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS DEPTH 1 IN - FEET *MC 5- 10- 15i 20- 25- 30:- 35- 40- - T D, - ‘lx3 - - - SC l < T 1 - rr”ER ! ‘Es-m h 1 Boring 8 _ SAMPLE l”MBER Approximate El. 126' 1 3-l B-2 r Damp, light gray-brown, silty sand FILL Damp, gray-brown to brown, sandy clay to clayey sand FILL Damp, qray-brown, sandy clay FILL Very dense, damp, light gray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Hard, damp, gray-brown, sandy clay (CL) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole LOG OF TEST BORING 8 GROVE APARTMENTS DRIWNBkch C"ECKED sv:fVuz PROJECTNO: 59331W-UDOl D*TE:lO-l-80 FIOVRENO: A-12 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS - :T D/ - ‘DD - - - ,T”E6 ‘Esrs - I - ZAMP IUMB - 1-l j-2 I-3 ‘-4 ,- 5 -6 -7 ::::a: :r<: ;$ :::i :z:::: _I ::r< ;t;;;; ::ii ::::::: :::, .:;:::: :j:::: ,:::::: .:.:.:. ..:::: :::::: ::::::: Boring 9 - Approximate El. 153' SOIL~DESCRIPTION 1 Dry to damp. light grajr, silty to clayey sand FILL Damp, gray-brown, clayey sand FILL Medium dense, damp, brown, silty fine sand (SM) TOPSOIL Very dense, damp, red-brown and gray, clayey sand (SC) TERRACE DEPOSITS Very stiff, moist, qray-green, silty clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, damp, qray, silty sand (SM) with interbeds of silty clay EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, damp, light gray-brown, clayey sand (SC) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole ‘For description Of lymboll. ree Figure A-l I LOG OF TEST BORING 9 GROVE APARTMENTS WOODWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS IN - s- lo- 15-- 20- - r DI - DD - - - - SC - - SAMPLE WMBER 10-l C lo-2[ lo-3c 10-4 C LO-5c LO-6c lo-7c Lo-t?J Test Pit 10 - Approximate El, 157' I SOIL,DESCRlPTlON Damp, light qray to qray-brown, silty to clayey sand FILL Moist, qray-brown, clayey sand to sandy clay FILL \ Bottom of Hole *For description Of ryrnb0k. see Figure A-l LOG OF TEST PIT 10 GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNBY: ch CHECKED BY: pm 4 PROJECTNO:S~~~~W-UDO~ 1 DATE: lo-l-80 F,o"RENCJZA-~~ WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS 1 OTHER TEsrs I SAMPLE WMBER l-4 C .2-1c .2-2 c .2-3 c .2-4 [ .2-51 Test Pit 11 Approximate El. 156' I SOIL DESCRIPTION Dr+ to damp, light gray, silty sand \ FILL \ Dense, moist, qray-black, silty sand (SM) with some clay RESIDUAL SOIL Very dense, damp, qray-brown, clayey sand (SC) EOCENE SEDIMENTS \ Very dense, damp, liqht gray, silty sand (SW EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, moist, gray-brown, silty to \ clayey sand (SM-SC) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole Test Pit 12 Approximate El. 167' SOIL DESCRIPTION Damp to moist, gray-brown to liqht qray, silty to clayey sand FILL Hard, damp, gray-green, silty clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Dense, moist, light gray, silty sand EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of fIole ‘For delcriptio” Of r”mbolr. see Figure A-l LOG OF TEST PITS 11 AND 12 GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWN BY: ch 1 CHECKED SY:N\e PR0,ECTNO:59331W-UDOl DATE: 10-L-80 FIDUREIK): A-15 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS 10- 4 I-- 10 15 1 . 1 1 I I 1 I 1 1 SAMPLE lUMBER 3-2 [ 4-2 C Test Pit 13 Approximate El. 167' SOIL DESCRIi’TION Loose to medium dense, dry, light brown, \ silty sand (SM) RECENT SLOPEWASH Very dense, damp, light gray, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole Test Pit 14 Approximate El. 168' SOIL DESCRIPTION \ Dry, gray, silty sand FILL Very dense, damp, liqht gray, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom Of Hole ‘For dercriptio” 0‘ r”mbolr, se Figure A-l LOG OF TEST PITS 13 AND 14 GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNBY: ch CHECKED W:M PROJECT NO: 59331WUDOl DATE: 10-2-80 FI(IURE 110: A-16 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS 1 .:.:&~h?, :.,:z .t!v,i:~ .: .y,:.., ., :,: 1~ ;. ;:,;.: ._, 4 .$~.,: <+h., z~ :,ii,, .:; ,,,, ,,.:~‘. ,.,, ,,~ :,.: .~ 1.’ :i ,:., ‘BC - DEPTH TEST DATA ,N - FEET *MC 4 ‘DO 4 I 1 I 5_1 5_: 10 15 1 OTHEP TESTS Test Pit 15 - Approximate El. 191' iAMPLE IUMBER 6-l [ 6-2 [ SOIL’DESCRIPTION Very dense, damp, liqht gray, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole Test Pit 16 Approximate El. 188' I SOIL DESCRIPTION Very dense, damp, qray-brown, clayey sand to sandy clay (SC-CL) EOCENE SEDIMENTS L Very dense, damp, liqht qray, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole *For dercription of rymbolr. lee Figure A-l LOG OF TEST PITS 15 AND 16 GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNBY: ch CHECKEDBY:(YIW PROJECTNO: 59311WUDOl DATE: 10-2-80 FIGURE No: ~-17 WOOOWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS Test Pit 17 ADDroximate El. 187' 5- 5d I 10 10 c -I -I 15 i DEPTH TEST DATA fN - FEET *MC * ‘DD - - . I 7z - ‘DO - - BC - - i- - ‘DC - - T l c T ITHEF ‘ESTS OTHEP rEEn SOIL DESCRIPTION \ Loose, damp, gray-brown, silty sand (SM) RECENT SLOPEWASH Very dense, moist, red-brown to gray-brown, silty sand (SM) TERRACE DEPOSITS Hard, damp, green-brown, silty to sandy \ clay (CL-CH); fractures EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, damp, light gray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole Test Pit 18 Approxinate El. 189' WLE NUWER SOIL DESCRIPTION C Loose to medium dense, dry, light qray, i silty sand (SM) RECENT SLOPEWASH Very dense, damp, light qray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Hard, damp, qreen-brown, silty to sandy clay (CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole *Far description Of r”mbolr. see Figure *Far description Of r”mbolr. see Figure A-l A-l LOG OF TEST PITS 17 AND 18 LOG OF TEST PITS 17 AND 18 GROVE APARTMENTS GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNBY: ch DRAWNBY: ch CHECKED BY: (v\ CHECKED BY: (v\ PROJECTNO: 59331W-UDOl PROJECTNO: 59331W-UDOl DATE:lO-2-80 DATE:lO-2-80 A-18 A-18 WOOOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS DEFT c IN FEE1 1( 1: I >- DE?TH 7 IN - FEET ‘MC 5- 10: 15- - - - TES 7 0, iTA - / . ‘OD - :I - 1 ‘EST DATA - l C - BC -1 - - - -I- >THEF ‘ESTS - SAMPLE NUMBER SOIL DESCRIPTION I Loose to medium dense, dry, gray-brown, \ silty sand (SM) RECENT SLOPEWASH Very dense, damp, light gray, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Fracture plane at 5' - L9-1 [ L9-2 [ L9-3 C 19-4 Hard, damp, brown, silty clay (CH) with sand EOCENE SEDIMENTS L------ Grading to - - - _ - - _ Very dense, damp, light gray-brown, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS 'L--- _- --Gradinqto- - - --- Bard, damp, gray-brown, sandy clay to clayey sand (CL-SC) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole Test Pit 20 EFINEER I SOIL DESCRIPTION Test Pit 19 - Approximate El. 189' 1 Approximate El. 191' 20-4 [ 20-5 [ -I-- Loose to medium dense, dry, light qray-brown, silty sand (SM) RECENT SLOPEWASH Very dense, damp, light gray, silty sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Hard, damp, brown, silty clay (CH); fractured EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, damp, gray-brown, silty sand (SW EOCENE SEDIMENTS Fracture plane 8' Very dense, damp, liqht qray, silty sad (341 EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole *Far dercription Of r”mbak. see Figure A-l LOG OF TEST PITS 19 AND 20 GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWN BY: ch CHECKED BY: Iv\ PROJECTNO: 59331W-UDOl DATE: 10-2-80 FlO"RE 110: WOOOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS X,PI I I h F Test Pit 21 - Approximate El. 135' SAMPLE IUMBER SOIL, DESCRIPTION Loose to medium dense, dry, licjht gray- brown, silty sand (SM) \ RECENT SLOPEWASH Dry, light gray-brown, clayey sand \ FILL Very dense, dry, dark brown,to light brown, clayey sand (SC) RESIDUAL SOIL L- - - - - - -Grading to- _ _ - _ __ Hard, damp, brown, sandy clay to clayey sand (CL-SC); fractured EOCENE SEDIMENTS Fracture plane at 8' Very dense, damp, light qray, silty sand \ (SW) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Very dense, damp, qray, silty sand and I brown, sandy clay (SM-CL) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole LOG OF TEST PIT 21 GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWN BY: ch CHECKED BY: PROJECTNO: 59331W-IJDOl FlO"REm)A-20 WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS 15 i BC DEPTH TEST OATPI IN FEET WC * 00 5- 10- - ? - ,THEI ‘EETS S,PI SOIL’DESCRIPTION Hard, damp, brown, sandy to silty clay (CL-CH) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Test Pit 22 - Approximate El. 136' Bottom of Hole Test ?it 23 sand (CL-SC); fractured EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole ‘For descrimlon Of rymbalr. see Figure A-l I- I I LOG OF TEST PITS 22 AND 23 I GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNBY: ch CHECKED BY: @k?t PRO,ECT NO: 5933iW-UDOl DATE: 10-2-80 FlO”RE ~A-21 WOOOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS OEPTI II IN FEE, 1c 1: 2c H . . , I-. a- )- - T - ‘MC - - TOP - ‘00 - - DTHER rmn 4-2 [ Test Pit 24 - Approximate El. 141' SOIL,DESCRIPTION \ Dry, light gray, silty sand FILL \ Hard, dry, dark gray~to brown, sandy clay (CL-CH) RESIDUAL SOIL Very dense, damp, gray-brown, silty sand (SM); fractured EOCENE SEDIMENTS -Fracture at 10%' \ Hard, damp, brown, sandy clay (CL) EOCENE SEDIMENTS \ Very dense, moist, gray, silty fine sand (SM) EOCENE SEDIMENTS Bottom of Hole ‘For dercription of rymbofr. see Figure A-l LOG OF TEST PIT 24 GRCIVE APARTMENTS ORAWNBY: ch PRO.,ECTNO: 59331W-LID01 OATE: 10-2-80 F,G”RE WA-22 f WOOOWARO-CLYDE CONSULTANTS Project No. 59331W-UDOl Woodward-Clyde Consultants - APPENDIX B LABORATORY TESTS The materials observed in the excavations were visually classified and evaluated with respect to strength, swelling, and compressibility characteristics; dry density; and moisture content. The classifications were substantiated by performing grain size analyses and evaluating plasticity suitability tests, including compaction tests and grain size analyses, were performed on samples of the probable fill soils. The grain size distribution curves are shown on Fig. B-l. The results of fill suitability tests are reported on Fig. B-2. COBBLES GRAVEL I SAND SILT and CLAY Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine 1 Mesh Opening - Ins Sieve Sizes Nydrometer Analysis r 1 I 1 76 32 IO 100 0 90 IO 60 P 70 30 20 60 IO Em 0 100 loo 33 10.0 5.0 1.0 0.1 0.05 0.01 0.005 0.001 GRAIN SIZE IN MILLIMETERS SAMPLE CLASSIFICATION AND SYMBOL *LL ‘PI 10-4 Clayey sand (SC) 33 14 12-4 Clayey sand (SC) 36 20 13-l Clayey sand (SC) 37 20 17-l Clavev sand (SC) *LL - Liquid Limit *PI - Plasticity Index GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION CURVES GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNBY: ch PROJECTNCJ: 59331WlJL?Ol D~TE:10-14-R0 FIGURENO: B-1 WOOOWARO-CLYDE COMSULTANTS *e-7,2 CoBBLES GRAVEL I SAND I Fin- SILT and CLAY I Mesh Opening - Ins Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Analysis I I I I 76 32 $4 100 IO 162oSOW 0 90 IO 60 P 70 30 30 70 20 80 IO 90 0 IO0 ID0 50 IO.0 5.0 1.0 0.1 0.05 0.01 0.005 0.001 GRAIN SIZE IN MILLIMETERS SAMPLE CLASSIFICATION AND SYMBOL *LL *PI 17-4 Sandy clay (CL) 39 22 21-3 Clayey sand (SC) 34 18 22-3 Sandy clay (CL) 44 25 'LL - Liquid Limit 'PI - Plasticity Index GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION CURVES GROVE APARTMENTS WCCGS-76 CHECKED BY: pJl PRO,ECTNO: 59331-LID01 DATE:lO-14-80 FlO"REW:B-2 WOOOWARD-CLYOE CONSULTANTS PLASTICITY CHARACTERISTICS I I I - (COBBLES( “,“*;1- 1 *I :“I ~ 1 SILT h CLAY’] Liquid Limit, % Plasticity Index. % Classification by Unified Soil Classification Svstem 150 I- ZERO AIR VOIDSCURVES GRAIN SIZE, mm ,- MECHANICAL ANALYSIS 130 120 DIRECT SHEAR TEST DATA Dry Density. pcf initial Water Content, % Final Water Content, % Apparent Cohesion, psf Apparent Friction Angle, degrees loo I- 10 20 30 40 LABORATORY COMPACTION LABORATORY COMPACTION TEST TEST METHOD: ASTM-D 1557-70 A FILL SUITABILITY TESTS FILL SUITABILITY TESTS GROVE APARTMENTS GROVE APARTMENTS DRAWNBY: ch DRAWNBY: ch CHECKED BY: CHECKED BY: PROJECTNO: 59331WUDOl PROJECTNO: 59331WUDOl 1 DATE: 10-14-80 1 1 DATE: 10-14-80 1 FIQURE ND:B-3 FIQURE ND:B-3 WOODWARD.CLYOE CONSULTANTS WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS ORIGINAL GRADE / EXISTING GRADE BORING 9 NOTES: 1. PROPOSED FILL TO BE CONSTRUCTED OF PROPERLY COMPACTED ON-SITE MATERIAL. 2. COLLECTOR PIPE TO BE 6-INCH DIAMETER THICK WALLED PERFORATED PVC OR ABS PIPE SLOPED TO DRAIN TO CONVENIENT OUTLET. 3. FILTER MATERIAL FOR CHIMNEY AND AROUND COLLECTOR PIPE TO BE CLASS II PERMEABLE MATERIAL IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 68-1.025 OF STATE OF CALIFORNIA STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS OR 3/4" TO 1%" DIAMETER CRUSHED ROCK ENCLOSED IN FILTER CLOTH. 4. TOP OF DRAIN TO BE APPROXIMATELY 10 FEET BELOW PROPOSED FILL SURFACE. ++ $$+ ;':;:::ECTOR LATTICE LAYOUT OF DRAINS (NO SCALE) Proposed Fill and Subsurface Drains GROVE APARTMENTS 1 DRAWN BY: Ch CHECKED BV:,?&&C PROJECT NO: 59331W-UDOl 1 DATE: lo-16-80 1 APPENDIX e I WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS _, : Project No. 59331W-UDOl APPENDIX D GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS FOR TYPICAL BUTTRESS \ i\ :, I. DESCRIPTION _, Buttresses consisting of compacted, granular fill shall be installed as shown on the plans in accordance with these specifications, unless otherwise specified by the engineer. Typical cross sections are shown on the sketch. II. CONSTRUCTION The buttresses shall be composed of compacted, granular material as described in the report recommendations. Chimney drains consisting of perforated pipe and either filter material or clean gravel enclosed in filter fabric shall be installed as shown on the sketch. III. PERFORATED PIPE Collector pipe shall be 6-inch diameter, perforated, thick walled ABS or PVC pipe sloped to drain to outlet pipe. Outlet pipe from buttress shall be nonperforated and should slope at 1 percent minimum to drain to a convenient outlet. IV. FILTER MATERIAL Filter material for use in backfilling chimneys and around and over drain pipe shall consist of clean, coarse sand and gravel or crushed stone conforming to the following grading requirements. Sieve Size Percentage Passing Sieve 1 " 100 3/4" 90 - 100 3/E" 40 - 100 4 25 - 40 8 18 - 33 30 5- 15 50 o- 7 200 o- 3 This material generally conforms with Class II permeable material in accordance with Section 68-1.825 or combined aggregate section 90-3.04 of the Standard Specifications of the State of California, Department of Transportation. D-l .’ : Project NO. 59331W-UDOl V. FILTER FABRIC Filter fabric for use in drains shall consist of Mirafi 140s (Celanese), Typar (DuPont), or equivalent. The aggregate shall be 3/4-inch to l-1/2inch maximum size, free draining aggregate. Filter fabric shall completely surround the aggregate. VI. LAYING Trenches for drains shall be excavated to a minimum width equal to the outside diameter of the pipe plus 1 foot and to the depth shown on the plans or as directed by the engineer. The bottom of the trench shall then be covered full width by 4 inches of filter material or filter fabric and 4 inches of aggregate, and the drain pipe shall be laid with the perfora- tions at the bottom and sections shall be joined with couplers. The pipe shall be laid on a minimum slope of 0.2 percent. After the pipe has been placed, the trench shall be back- filled with filter material or 1-l/2-inch maximum size aggregate if filter fabric is used, to the elevation shown on the plans, or as directed by the engineer. D-2 Project No. 59331W-UD01 Property Line ./Natural Jv ! SKETCH DETAIL OF MAXIMU?! SECTIONS '. Slope '\ i (No Scale) \ ‘\ 1 ‘\ i \ \.i Fj.lter gravel chimney drain Perforated Pipe ?inish Grade 5' LATTICE LAYOUT OF EUTTRESS DRAINS (No Scale) .lector Pipe Drain 6" Minimum encasement Seepage collector pipe Minimum 6" diameter Bottom of Buttress Excavation D-3 Project No. 59331W-UDOl \ \ 'flExisting Cutslope \ \ \ \ \ SKETCH DETAIL OF MAXIMUM SECTION HOSWAY AND ACCESS ROAD (No Scale) \ Finish Grade LATTICE LAYOUT OF BUTTRESS DRAINS 24" (No Scale) M~inimum Collector Drain Pipe 24 " 6" Minimum encasement Seepage collector pipe Minimum 6" diameter Bottom of Buttress Excavation i D-4 _’ “ Project No. 59331W-UD01 APPENDIX E - SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONTROLLED FILL I. GENERAL These specifications cover preparation of existing surfaces to receive fills, the type of soil suitable for use in fills, the control of compaction, and the methods of testing compacted fills. It shall be the contractor's responsibility to place, spread, water, and compact the fill in strict accordance with these specifications. A soil engineer shall .be the owner's representative to inspect the construction of fills. Excavation and the placing of fill shall be under the direct inspection of the soil engineer, and he shall give written notice of conformance with the specifications upon completion of grading. Deviations from these specifica- tions will be permitted only upon written authorization from the soil engineer. A soil investigation has been made for this project; any recommendations made in the report of the soil investigation or subsequent reports shall become an addendum to these specifications. II. SCOPE The placement of controlled fill by the contractor shall include all clearing and grubbing, removal of existing unsatisfactory material, preparation of the areas to be filled, spreading and compaction of fill in the areas to be filled, and all other work necessary to complete the grading of the filled areas. III. MATERIALS 1. Materials for compacted fill shall consist of any material imported or excavated from the cut areas that, in the opinion of the soil engineer, is suitable for use in constructing fills. The material shall contain no rocks or hard lumps greater than 6 inches in size and shall contain at least 40% of material smaller than l/4 inch in size. No material of a perishable, spongy, or otherwise improper nature shall be used in filling. 2. Material placed within 24 inches of rough grade shall be select material that contains no rocks or hard lumps greater than 6 inches in size and that swells less than 3% when compacted as hereinafter specified for compacted fill and soaked under an axial pressure of 160 psf. E-l _ .‘C.” “. Project No. 59331W-UD01 ? ., "1' # -e 3. Representative samples of material to be used for fill shall be tested in the laboratory'by the soil engineer in m order to determine the maximum density, optimum moisture J7 content, and classification of the soil. In addition, the soil engineer shall determine the approximate bearing value of a recompacted, saturated sample by direct shear tests or other tests applicable to the particular soil. 4. During grading operations, soil types other than those analyzed in the report of the soil investigation may be encountered by the contractor. The soil engineer shall be consulted to determine the suitability of these soils. IV. COMPACTED FILLS 1. General (a) Unless otherwise specified, fill material shall be compacted by the contractor while at a moisture content near the optimum moisture content and to a density that is not less than 90% of the maximum dry density determined in accordance with ASTM Test No. D1557-70, or other density test methods that will obtain equivalent results. (b) Potentially expansive soils may be used in fills below a depth of 24 inches and shall be compacted at a moisture content greater than the optimum moisture content for the material. 2. Clearing and Preparing Areas to be Filled (a) All trees, brush, grass, and other objectionable material shall be collected, piled, and burned or otherwise disposed of by the contractor so as to leave the areas that have been cleared with a neat and finished appearance free from un- sightly debris. (b) All vegetable matter and objectionable material shall be removed by the contractor from the surface upon which the fill is to be placed, and any loose or porous soils shall be removed or compacted to the depth shown on the plans. The surface shall then be plowed or scarified to a minimum depth of 6 inches until the surface is free from uneven features that would tend to prevent uniform compaction by the equip- ment to be used. (c) Where fills are constructed on hillsides or slopes, the slope of the original ground on which the fill is to be placed shall be stepped or keyed by the contractor as shown on'the figure on Page 4 of these specifications. The steps shall extend completely through the soil mantle and into the underlying formational materials. E-2 _ .’ *;’ _’ Project No. 59331W-UDOl 2 J \% t "r (d) After the foundation for the fill has been cleared, -L plowed, or scarified, it shall be'disced or bladed by the "0 contractor until it is uniform and free from large clods, 4 brought to the proper moisture content, and compacted as specified for fill. 3. Placing, Spreading, and Compaction of Fill Material (a) The fill material shall be placed by the contractor in layers that, when compacted, shall not exceed 6 inches. Each layer shall be spread evenly and shall be thoroughly mixed during the spreading to obtain uniformity of material in each layer. (b) When the moisture content of the fill material is below that specified by the soil engineer, water shall be added by the contractor until the moisture content is as specified. (c) When the moisture content of the fill material is above that specified by the soil engineer, the fill material shall be aerated by the contractor by blading, mixing, or other satisfactory methods until the moisture content is as specified. (d) After each layer has been placed, mixed, and spread evenly, it shall be thoroughly compacted by the contractor to the specified density. Compaction shall be accomplished by sheepsfoot rollers, vibratory rollers, multiple-wheel pneumatic-tired rollers, or other types of acceptable com- pacting equipment. Equipment shall be of such design that it will be able to compact the fill to the specified density. Compaction shall be continuous over the entire area, and the equipment shall make sufficient trips to insure that the desired density has been obtained throughout the entire fill. (e) The surface of fill slopes shall be compacted and there shall be no excess loose soil on the slopes. V. INSPECTION 1. Observation and compaction tests shall be made by the soil engineer during the filling and compacting operations SO that he can state his opinion that the fill was con- structed in accordance with the specifications. 2. The soil engineer shall make field density tests in accordance with ASTM Test No. D 1556-64. Density tests shall be made in the compacted materials below the surface where the surface is disturbed. When these tests indicate that the density of any layer of fill or portion thereof is below the specified density, the particular layer or portion shall be reworked until the specified density has been obtained. E-3 -5. , .,'. Project No. 59331W-UDOl 3. L M: VI. PROTECTION OF WORK 1. During construction the contractor shall properly grade all excavated surfaces to provide positive drainage and prevent ponding of water. - He shali control surface water to avoid damage to adjoining properties or to finished work on the site. The contractor shall take remedial measures to prevent erosion of freshly graded areas and until such time as permanent drainage and erosion control features have been installed. 2. After completion of grading and when the soil engineer has finished his observation of the work, no further excava- tion or filling shall be done except under the observation of the soil engineer. - c+ m 2 h Slope to be such Slope ratio = N M that sloughing -.f or sliding does, not occur Femve all See note NOTES: See note The minimum width “B” of key shall be 2 feet wider than the compaction equipment, and not less than 10 feet. The outside edge of bottom key shall be below topsoil or loose surface material. Keys are required where the natural slope is steeper than 6 horizontal to 1 vertical, or where specified by the soil engineer. E-4 _~,/S' * Project No. 59331W-UDOl APPENDIX F Woodward-Clyde Consultants SOIL AND GEOLOGIC INVESTIGATION FOR THE PROPOSED HOSP GROVE APARTMENTS CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 1972 . . . 1, , SOIL AND GEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIOti FOR THE PROPOSED HOSP GROVE APARTKENTS CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA for Grove Apartrrents Post Office Box 1155 Carlsbad, California liOOD!,lF.RD-GIZIEfiSKI F, ASjOCIATES Ccnsulting Soil and Foundation Enzirwers and Ceologists (An Affiliate of Uoohard-Clyde Consultants) . . . II TABLE OF CONTEI'ITS Page LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL SCOPE FIELD INVESTIGATION LABORATORY TESTS SITE AND SOIL CONDITIONS GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE GROUiiD HATER co:IcLusIoFIs RECOl+:ENDATIOi?S - EAETHHORK RECOi~!I.!EIIC~.TIONS - FOUNDATIONS LII-IITATIGlIS FIGURE 1 - SITE PLAll FIGURES 2 THROUGH 25 - LOGS OF TEST BORINGS FIGURE 26 - HYDROIXTER ANALYSIS FIGCkE 27 - TYPICAL SECTIOIIS 1 2 2 3 5 6 7 8 11 12 August 25, 1972, Project rio. 72-105-20 Grove Apartments Post "vffice Box 1155 Carlshad, California 92003 Attention: Mr. J. Rombotis !n accordance :Gth your request and 1972, we have made an investigation ditions at the sik of the proposed our authorizated proposal dated July 19, of the underlying geologic and soil con- condominium development to be known as kosp 3-ove Apartments in Carlsbad, California. Our subsurface investigation revealed that weak clay seams are present within the formational soils at the site and that there is evidence of recent sliding Subsequent analysis, however, has shown that the proposed cut and fill slopes ?/ill generally have adequate factors of safety against deep-seated failure except in the area of an existing slide where special treatment will be requirea. The accompanying report presents the results that the subsurface exploration ard the laboratorv tests as well as the conclusions and recommendations per- taining to this sl,e. ‘: + The engineer anti proSect geologist assigned to this project was Richard P. Vhile and Ernie Artim of our firm. (4) frove A?art.msnts Project No. 72-105-20 . . s I - SCOPE This report describes an investigation of the underlying geo- , logical and soil conditions at the site of a proposed subdivision to be ! known as Hosp Grove Apartments which will be located south of proposed Marron Road and the May Company Shopping Center adjacent to and west of El Camino Real along the north limits of Carlsbad, California. The purpose of this investigation is to determine the underlying soil and geol,ogical conditions including the presence, depth and extent of existing landslides and weak soil layers; to study the effect of these conditions on the stability of proposed cut and fill slopes; and to present recommendations regarding grading, including the construction of proposed cut and fill slopes, and special treatment of potentially unstable areas. Recommendations regarding the treatment of potentially expansive soils; the most suitable type and depth of foundation and allowable soil bearing pressures for use in design; and any construction problems that can be anticipated, are also presented. It is our understanding that the proposed construction \dill be limited to relatively light to moderate weight one and two-story, wood- frame and stucco structures with either raised, wooden floors or slab-on- grade floors. The available grading plan indicates that grading \qill essentially consist of reducing the site into a series of cut and fill pads stepping down east and north from the highest elevation and will include the filling of several canyons. Cut and fill slopes having maxi- mural heights of 57 and 75 feet, respectively, and lmaximum slope inclinations of l-1/2 to 1 for cut slopes and 2 to 1 for fill slopes, are proposed. A previous geological investigation has been made of the site by P. eeach Leighton, Geologist. This report is dated December 11, 1967, and is entitled "Geologic Report for Hosp Grove Planning Study, Phase II. Project No. 72-105-20 Page 2 . . * * ., A preliminary soil investigation of the entire Hosp Grove development was prepared by Woodward-Clyde & Associates and is entitled, "Soil Investigation 8 for the Proposed Hosp Grove Development, Carlsbad, California," dated April 13, 1968. FIELD INVESTIGATION A geological reconnaissance of the site was made by the project engineering geologist of our firm on May 22, 1972. Subsequent to this 17 test borings were made with a large diameter (30 in.) bucket auger drill rig at the approximate locations shown on the Site Plan, Fig. 1. The drilling was done during the period of May 30, 1972 to June 22, 1972, under the supervision of the project engineering geologist. Natural stream cut exposures and man-made cut banks were also examined during this period. Field logs of the borings were prepared by the geologist on the basis of a visual inspection of the borings, the samples secured, and of the exca- vated material. The Logs of Test Borings shown on Figs. 2 through 25 are based on an inspection of the samples and on the field logs. The test borings were located in the field with the aid of an undated plan entitled "Grading Plan - Hosp Grove Apartments" prepared by Roy L. Klema Engineers, Inc. LABORATORY TESTS The soils encountered in the test borings were visually classi- fied and evaluated with respect to strength, swelling and compressibility characteristics, dry density and moisture content. Since grading of the site is underway, reference is also made to fill suitability tests per- formed on the fill Imaterials including laboratory compaction tests, grain size analyses, plasticity characteristics, direct shear tests and swell tests. The strength and compressibility of the undisturbed soils, exclu- WOODWARD. GIZIENSKI h ASSOCIATES co*sYLII*o 30% A"0 ,w*c..no* ~*~l*c,"s Al.2 O‘OLOTISI, . . * a, . Project No. 72-105-20 Page 3 sive of the clay seams, was evaluated'by previous tests and by geologic * characteristics. Specific laboratory tests were performed for this investigation on remolded clay seams encountered in the borings. These tests included complete hydrometer analysis (grain size distribution on the minus n"200 sieve material) on representative samples and a slow repeated direct shear test. The purpose of these latter tests was to better evaluate the long term strength of the clay seams. The slow direct shear test is still in progress and the results will be issued in an addendum report. The results of the hydrometer tests are presented on Fig. 26. SITE AND SOIL CONDITIONS The site is located in the western half of Section 32, Township 11 South, Range 4 West, San Bernardino Base Meridian on the lower and middle north facing slopes of Buena Vista Creek Valley where it enters Buena Vista Lagoon. In gross aspect the topography is typified by northerly striking ridges and valleys sloping to the lagoon in a north-northwest direction. The bottom of the valleys have been severly eroded into vertical sided gulleys, some as much as 15 feet deep, and piping in some areas has created small caverns and holes. The ground surface elevations within the site range from a low of approximately 40 ft in the northwest portion to a high of approximately 255 it in the southeastern portion (USGS Datum). The area studied was being graded at the time of our inspection and cuts and fills in the order of 10 and 20 ft had been placed. Originally the native vegetation consisted of short grass and weeds with a'scsttcring of Sm.311 trees and brush in the natural drainage channels. In the eastern most canyon along the north slope water loving plants were apparent and wet areas WOODWARD.GlZlENSKl b ASSOCIATES co*I"LIbr.o w.1, **D ,c.YlD.llM C"CII<~"I 1-0 ccc.Lomll, Project No. 72-105-20 ' Page 4 . . . 1 were noted in the west facing side slope. This evidence and the presence s of scarps and hummocky topography suggests a recent existing landslide on this slope. Previous investigators have also recognized this landslide. Some miscellaneous rusted farm equipment and other vehicles were present at the southeast corner of the site. Near Surface Soil Conditions The valley side slopes at the subject site are covered by a surface soil mantle composed of materials which are nonformational in character, consisting of (1) residual soil (topsoil and clay); and (2) alluvium in the bottoms of the canyons. The portion of the soil mantle, which has formed in place and generally has not been transported, is considered residual in nature. These materials at the subject site consist essentially of topsoil and underlying clay collectively varying in thickness from 1 to perhaps 10 ft. On the middle and upper slopes this residual mantle is generally 2 ft to 10 ft in thickness and is composed primarily of clayey to silty sands with scattered gravels. On the lower slopes and on protected slopes the soil profile consists generally of 1 to 3 ft of sandy silt topsoil under- lain by 0 to 10 ft of potentially expansive silty and sandy clay. In some places deep erosion has stripped these materials and the underlying formational soils are exposed. The alluvial soils consist primarily of loose to medium dense silty sands with some clayey sand interbeds. These soils are usually porous to depths of at least 7 to 10 ft and are located in the bottoms of the subcanyons and low drainage areas. Qw Terrace (Qt) Quaternary terrace soils exist at varjable levels on the site. Above an east to west sloping terrace surface at elevation 220 to 180 ft, WOODWARD- CIZIENSKI 6 ASSOCIATES co~~YLTl*e .OIL uo 10"*0.110* r*SIr.‘,.* 1-o C‘oLLOSI,II Project No. 72-105-20 Page 5 . . . - 1 these materials consist o'f relatively horizontally bedded, dense, gravelly silty sand. The so-called "draping" terraces which occur below the sloping I elevation of 220 to 180 ft consist of moderately to poorly consolidated gravelly silty to clayey sands and exist at various unrelated elevations. These latter terraces are highly irregular in occurrence and were not mapped in detail. ~Eocene Sediments (La Jolla Group) (Et) An undifferentiated member of the La Jolla Group of Eocene Age underlies the entire site to significant depths. This member consists primarily of dense medium to coarse poorly indurated uncemented sandstone with interbedded siltstones and claystones occuring in irregular layers and lenses. Some of the claystones have been remolded into firm to stiff clay seams. GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE In general, the Eocene sediments are the only materials on site, which exhibit geological features, such as bedding, joints and fractures, faults, and shear zones. Our studies on the site and surrounding areas, reveal bedding attitudes of the sandstones and claystones within the Eocene unit, ranging from a strike and dip of north 60" east and 4" to the north to approximately north 5" east and 20" to the west. In over all aspect the predominately regional structural attitude would be approximately north 30" east with a 10" dip to the northwest. Due to the relatively poor induration of the unit, joints and fractures are relatively few and spaced far apart and where observed did not appear to be generally adverse to the overall stability of slopes. Our investigation revealed the existence of weak clay seams or layers within the Eocene sediments. Our studies of the clay seams appear WOODWARD. GIZIENSKI & ASSOCIATES co*I"LrI*a IOll .*o IO""D.1ID* 1"SI"L‘"l ."D CIOLOC.III Project No. 72-105-20 ' Page 6 . to indicate that in some cases the seams constitute bedding plane faults , or shear zones, while in other cases they may'constitute the base of relatively large ancient landslides. (The bedding plane faults are not faults in the classic sense in that movement occurs parallel to the bedding rather than across the bedding and no wide gouge zones in most cases are present. None of these latter faults were encountered nor are they suspected to exist across the site.) The clay seams range from a few inches to as much as 18 inches in thickness and occurred at all levels within the borings. The consistency of the clay ranged from firm to very stiff and slickensided surfaces were found in all the clay seams. A study of the clay seam material, the attitude of the seams and the location of the seams in cross section, indicates a degree of continuity from boring to boring of some of the seams and although classic topographic evidence is not generally present, it is our opinion that some of the seams form the base of large ancient landslides. In general the movement along the bedding plane faults is due to tectonic forces, while the movement in land- slides is due to gravity forces. As suspected at the subject site, land- slides very often occur along the weakened zones constituting bedding plane faults. GROUND WATER Ground water was encountered 14, 16 and 17 at depths ranging from 2 appears to slope towards the northwest in Test Borings 7 through 11, 13, 1 to 46 ft. The ground water surface being modified by the cloy seams. l/o ground water was encountered in the borings made in the extreme southern and lwstern parts of the site. The previous test boring in the area of Coring 11, indicated a water table at a depth of 64 ft. The water level in several of the borings was allowed to stand during an overnight period and \VOOD:VARD . GIZIENSKI b ASSOCIATES COIWLIIW lo(L uo ,o”*o.Ico* r*cI*lr”, 110 SLotoat,. Project No. 72-105-20 Page 7 then measured again, as is indicated on the particular Logs of Test Borings. CONCLUSIONS 1) The results of our investigation revealed the presence of rela- tively soft clay seams at depths within the formational soils. It is our opinion that these seams represent both bedding plane faults and adjacent landslide surfaces. Analyses, however, indicates that the stability of proposed cut and fill slopes is not greatly adversely affected by the pre- sence of those seams; except in the eastern most canyon along the north slope where an existing relatively recent slide is present. Special prepar- ation of key areas and installation of drains will be required prior to placing fill in this canyon. No other major adverse soil or geological con- ditions are indicated on the site that would'preclude further development of plans for the subdivision. Current grading operations on the site indi- cate that low to moderately expansive soils may result at finished grade in fill areas and nominal special foundations may be required. Recommendations for the special treatment in the canyon fill area and for the foundations are presented in the paragraphs under earthwork. 2) The subsurface soils and formations on the site can be grouped into the following units: a. Minor amounts of existing uncompacted fill, trash and rubble. b. Overburden soils composed of residual sandy clay soil mantle and clay and gravel alluvial soils containing some sandy zones. c. Terrace deposits composed of reddish brown silty sand with some gravel and thin clay lenses. d. Eocene sediments constitute the predominate soil on the site and are composed of silty to clayey sandstones, poorly indurated in nature containing layers of silty clay some of which have been remolded due to bedding plane faulting and possible landsliding. WOODWARD. CIZIENSKI b ASSOCIATES co*~"LTl*c loll AC.0 ,O"hOlllml c*CI*cI"* 110 GCOL.aCI\', Project No. 72-105-20 Page 8 4 3) In general the soils to be used in fills range from nonex- pansive to low to moderately expansive in nature with the exception of the overburdened clays and silty clay lenses within the Eocene sediments vrhich are considered highly expansive in nature. 4) The proposed fill slopes having maximum slope inclinations between benches of 2 to 1 and maximum overall heights in the order of 75 ft will, in our opinion, have adequate factors of safety against deep-seated failure, if constructed in accordance with specifications and the recommen- dations contained herein. Special preparation will be required for the fill placed in the eastern most canyon area along the north slope. Detailed analyses were made of both fill and cut slopes. The analyses inciuded the use of a computer program on file which enables the analysis of many slide wedges with different soil parameters and ground water conditions. Our cal- culations are not attached but are available for review at our office upon request. 5) The proposed cut slopes having maximum heights in the order of 60 ft and inclinations between benches in the order of l-l/Z to 1 will also have adequate factors of safety against deep-seated failure, if con- structed in accordance with plans and specifications. It should be anti- cipated, however, that water seeps may be encountered at the toe of the deeper cut slopes; recommendations for handling this situation and other water seeps which may occur in the deeper cut areas are presented in the following paragraphs. RECOI~lf~EIIDATIOl~tS - EARTHIIORK 1) Highly expansive clay soils may be encountered in areas of shallow cut or where clay seams are encountered at depths within the deeper cut areas. Llith slab-on-grade construction it is recommended that the VlOODViRRD- CIZIENSKI & ASSOCIATES co*IYLrl*o 1011 A*0 ,oY*D.lio* ~*51*cc"s .*o CcoLOClllr Project No. 72-105-20 Page 9 . . . I~ clays be removed to a minimum depth of 2 ft below all level graded pad areas and disposed of in deeper fills.' The clay should be replaced with nonexpansive or low to moderately expansive soil available at the site. It is recommended that this type of treatment be extended to proposed roads and other traffic areas. In this case the depth of removal and replacement should be 12 inches. If raised floor construction is used and the clay is not removed in the building areas, it is recommended that the footings extend through the clay or to maximum depth of 2 ft. In this case, the footings should be reinforced top and bottom with No. 4 reinforcing bars. 2) It is recommended that all existing fills, loose dry or porous alluvial soils, and desiccated residual clay soils be excavated, or benched into, as required, and recompacted before new fill is placed or buildings constructed. The maximum depth of these soils is anticipated to be in the order of 5 ft, however, the actual depth of removal should be determined in the field by Woodward-Gizienski & Associates upon visual examination of the exposed soils. Special keys perhaps to depths of 10 ft or more will be required in the eastern canyon areas. All trash dumps, rubble and car bodies, etc. should be removed from the site. 3) It is recommended that the upper 2 ft of fill in the building areas be composed of nonexpansive or low to moderately expansive soils avail- able at the site. The highly expansive clay materials may be placed in the deeper fill areas. 4a) It is recommended that special key preparations be employed prior to placing fill in the eastern canyon area along the north slope. This area encompasses a "V" shaped fill within the confines of the canyon and is indicated on the site plan and geological map Fig. 1. It is recom- mended that the toe of the deepest part of the fill extend a minimum depth WOODWARD. CIZIENSKI b ASSOCIATES co*IYLTI"~ LO,L A"0 ,0"*0.110* c*co*LL"I .*o cc0,0c,*r* ^ 1 I v . . 4, Project No. 72-105-20 Page 10 - , ' of 5 ft into formational soils and be's minimum width of 20 ft. All fill placed from the toe up the'sides should be benched a minimum depth of 2 ft into formational soils. In addition to the special key all surface residual soils and the existing slide at the east side of the canyon should be removed within the confines of the fill to natural undisturbed formational soils and a proper drain placed prior to constructing the fill. The actual depth and width of the special key and stripping should be determined in the field by Woodward-Gizienski & Associates at the time of grading. 4b) The drain to be placed below the fill should consist of a filter blanket with perforated collected pipe which will outlet at the toe of the fill in the natural drainage. The blanket should cover all areas of seepage plus a minimum distance of 5 ft beyond seepage areas. A minimum 6-in. diameter perforated steel collected pipe (AASHO 11 218-207 ASTM A 444- 446-AM) should be properly bedded in the fill area and placed along the lowest portion of the drainage. A typical sketch illustrating these recom- mendations is shown on Fig: 27. 5) Drains should be placed at the toe of cut slopes, wherever seepage is' evident. The sketch below illustrates the recommended procedures for placing drains in this case: \ TYP ICAL SECTlOt{ --Excavate and rebuild as indicated 12 in Compacted Native lmpermeablc Co~cr _ Class I I Permcsble State Of California Specifications or Equivalent (ClaYeY sand or lcan sandy clay to be aPprovcd by the ‘4 in, Perfordted Transit pipe Slope to drain outlet at cgrb or into storm drain WOODWARD. CIZIENSKI & ASSOCIATE ,‘” . I, Project NO. 72-105-20 Page 11 . ) 6) It is recommended that 411 cut slopes be inspected during grading by Woodward-Gizienski & Associates. Additional recommendations for unusual or unanticipated geological conditions can be presented in the interim report, if this should be required. RECOMMENDATIONS - FOUNDATIONS 1) It is our opinion that conventional spread or continuous footings founded in properly noncompacted nonexpansive or low to moderately expansive soil should provide a suitable foundation for the proposed struc- tures. 2) It is recommended that an allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,000 pounds per square foot (total load) be used in the design of footings founded a minimum depth of 12 in. in properly compacted nonexpansive or low to moderately expansive fill or nonexpansive or low to moderately expan- sive undisturbed natural ground. Footings should have a minimum width of 12 in. It is recommended that footings be reinforced top and bottom with No. 4 reinforcing bars, and that the concrete slabs-on-grade be reinforced with 6x6 lo/10 wire mesh and underlain by a minimum of 4 in. of sand, crushed rock or gravel. 3) It is recommended that all building foundations be kept a minimum distance of 5 ft back from the top of a slope. 4) For retaining walls not restrained from movement at the top and having a level bac!:fill surface, it is recommended that they be designed for equivalent fluid weight of 35 pounds per cubic foot. In the case of sloping backfill it is recommended that the equivalent fluid pres- sure for l-1/2 to 1 and 2 to 1 slopes be incrczscd to.60 pounds per cubic foot and 45 pounds per cubic foot respectively. In the case of basement type retaining walls, it is recommended that a uniform pressure of hundred Project No. 72-105-20 , . . 0, Page 12 pounds per foot be added to the equivalent fluid weight. LIt~ITATIONS 5 The conclusions and recommendations made in this report are based on the assumption that the soil and geological conditions do not deviate appreciably from those disclosed by the test borings. If vari- ations are encountered during construction, we should be notified so that we may make supplemental recommendations, if this should be required. Evaluation and utilization of soil materials and rock formations for support of structures includes investigation of the subsurface conditions, analysis, formulation of recommendations , and inspection during grading. The soil investigation is not completed until the soil engineer has been able to examine the soil and rock in excavations or cut slopes so that he can make the necessary modifications, if needed. We emphasize the importance of the soil engineer continuing his services through the inspection of grading, including construction of fills, and foundation excavations. WOOOWARD.GIZlENSKl b ASSOClATlS co*I"LII*.z IOIL lv.0 IoY*o1110* ‘*cmcr"l .I0 CiOLOGIIII LEGEND: . . . . ‘.., ‘.._ ;., i., SITE PM” Graphic Scale in Feet cd-,.7zm ~~._..~~ _I_r_l “OSP GROVE m 100 0 2M W---620 LIMX:~RO G,Zlt,:i~, b PSSOiIUiES CWIULIII~ Llll '::.'~:c~:I'~:,::~!:,,:" AND LLOLOLlllS ,,a "I: IOI Lpp;p, <ir,!,sce ,m.r , "R", *.~l~-lo'~:o ,.,,,, I,. ,1,,/ 8 11 ri / ,,.:.*, -1, I -. . . * . - I Raring I Clay Seam N70E lwi ----- ----__--__ 1 Terrace Deposit EOCelle Sediments krd, rmist, qay sandy clay (CL) For Legend, see Fiq. G, I LOG OF TEST BORIHG I ttOSP GROVE MIXXUIRD - GIZIDKXI b ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENClnEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEGO. CALIFO2NlA 02. BY: lx APPRQX. SCA1.F: 1' = 5' PC'&,. .O. Y i:-Ic~zc CX'D RI: bb 1 DATE: 7/18/77 F,ijl.,q "9: 7 Boriny 2 clay (CH) (disturbed) EOCWW Sediments Hard, wet, dark yray silty clay (13) Hard, wet, dark yray silty clay (13) '~~~ Very dense, moist., light gray clayey '~~~ Very dense, moist., light gray clayey sand (SC) sand (SC) For Legend see Fig. c LOG OF TEST BORING 2 IiOSP GROVE LJXIDWARD - GIZIENSKI b ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNOATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEGO. CALIFORNIA DR. 8": rs APP"r,I. SCALE: 1' = 5' Pq,,, Y,,: 72-IOt: CK'O BY: &.d DATE: 7/1E/7? FIQjPE "n; 3 0 5 25 30 45 50 coring 3 'g$:$.j: Dense, mist, reddish brokih clayey ~~~~~:: $yp s.nd (sc) yr2"e, frm ,3 to ,6 feei t TerMX Deposit .-- ___- ____ 1 EOCWZ Sediments L- 1 _. ^ r- For Leycnd, see klg. b LOG OF TEST BORING 3 IIOSP GROVE WOOMARD - GIZIENSKI h ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNOATION ENCIYEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEGO. CALIFMMIA OR. BY: GS APPW. SCALE: I" = 5' "9~. u1~:72-ic5-20 CK'O BY: /'hd DATF: 7118177 F,P,k=E "Il. " 0 5 IO 15 20 30 35 40 Boring 4‘ Very dense, mist, light gray-brow $i#: Very dense, damp, light gray clayey $;;ff sand (SC) ,,:~:j, ,,, 1,~ f,yj 5 4 _ Very dense, mist, light gray-broom silty sand (S&4-SP) with thin clay stringers Very dense, mist, light gray silty sand (94) Cmtinufil on next page EOCWZ Sediments f Fcr Legend, see Fig. 6 LOG CF TEST ECRIXG II HOSP GROVE WCOCMARD - GIZIEISKI b ASSOCIATES CONSIJLTING SOIL AND FOUNOATlON ENGINEERS AN0 GEOLOGISTS SA,t OIEGO. CALIFM(NIA I I OR. BY: GS 1 APPRqX, SCALE: I" 7 ct I pcq,l. YQ: 77-,ri?q CK'O 81: .fw OATF: 7/18/72 F,'jr$nC Yn. 5 40. '15 50. 55. 70. Boring 4; Continued Y& LF~m, mist, dark gray silty clay (CH) :~f~~h~z Dense, moist, brwm clayey sand (SC) .:~:~., ;_j "MY:::& Very stiff to hard, black silty LEGEND: (94) = Group classification symbol in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System, g= Water Level at time of drilling, Water Level as noted at bottom of log. LOG OF TEST BORIEIG 4, COHTIHUED HOSP GROVE NCWJARD - GIZIENSKI b ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AN0 FOUNDATION EHGIHEERS AN0 GEOLCGISTS Sbw DIEGO. CALIFMNIA DR. BY: ts APPP*x, SCILE: IV = 5' pP0.l. !q: 7:-inr-70 (CX'O BY: f&4/I DATE: 7/lR/72 ( F 1 "'!?E Y": 6 0 5 IO 15 30 35 50 Boring 5 Hard, dry, dark gray sandy clay (12) @orous) hy Hard, dmp, light gray sandy clay (CH) :'& Very dense, damp, light gray clayey ~$$$::f;<; sand (SC) ~;;~~;~$,: ,& Very dense, dmp, light gray silty EWZW Sediments Hard, dmp, brow silty clay (CL-CH) For Legend, see Fig. 6 I LOG OF TEST SORING F, HOSP GROVE WIDJARD - GIZIENSKI & ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEGO. CALIFO;(lllA DR. RY: a 1 APPR~I, SCALP: I" = 5' 1 WQJ. pp:72-105.20 CK'O BY: t&%,1 DATF: 7/IR/7? F(r4jpE 3": 7 25 For Legend, see Fig. 6 E IO 15 Boring 6 ;&E I&yJium dense, damp, gray silty sad Dense, dmp, reddish brop,g si Ity b ------r------- !g::zy:$<~> ,& "ayey sand tsc) $_;$$~$: Terrace Deposits .,,, ,;, ~&s:. Dense, dap, 1 ight gray si Ity sand >>> (24) with dark gray silty clay (CH) ;:j$ 1 ayers Very dense, dmp, coarse brom silty EoCelle Sediments HOSP GROVE LCG OF TEST BORING 6 WCODJARD - GIZIENSKI b ASSOCIATES COHSULTlHG SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND CEOLOCISTS 0 5 I5 20 30 35 41 45 50 Boring 7 Hard. dry, qray silty clay (CH) Porous - ______- --_---..-- ,,,A,,{~ Dense, mist, gray-brown clayey sand ::~$::, ( SC) ,,,&y>::~ mlay (CH mi st, I i ght gray si I ty ICK'D BY! CIMYI OATF! 7/19/72 ( F(r+pE *IT: Q 1 I TerbXe Deposits i , EOCWl.2 Sediments YHard, moist, brown silty clay (CH) &x {:,:' Very dense, mist, light gray silty ,:;,:I,::;, sand ( S.1) p$ f, saturated, brow silty st, brow silty clay (CH) T *II+ hours after drilling For Legend, see Fig. 6 HOSP GROVE LOG OF TEST O@RIE!G 7 MXIDWARD - GIZIENSKI 6 ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AN0 GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEM. CALIFWMIA DR. RI: GS I APPRl)X. SCALE: ,"=y p" 1J. Yrl: 77-IOCX ,,n I . , \ ..’ 0 5 IO I5 2c 25 30 Boring 8 -----_ ---_._--__ T Terrace Deposits Continued on next page Sedi ,ne nts For Legend, see Fig. 6 HOSP GROVE LOG OF TEST BORING 6 LY'C&XJARD - GIZIENSKI 6 ASSOCIATES CONSULTIN SOIL AND FOUNDATIOH ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIE!%. CALIFMNIA n?~ PY. (>S 1 dp*:TI, Ce,,C. I', - r. I --, .'- _). ,^. -- 30 35 40 45 50 Boring 8, Continuezl EOCe"e Sediments Hard, mist, brow silty clay (CH) ?:,,,:!~: Very dense, mist, light gray silty :t+:,,,:!~: Very dense, mist, 1 ight gray silty ;$;;:,,Z~:~ : sa,,d ( s) ;$;;:,,Z~:~ : sa,,d ( s) :,,p :,,p -gVery stiff, saturated, brew silty clay (CH) For Legend, see Fig. 6 LOG OF TEST BORING 8, COliTINUED HOSP GROVE WIXjD,JARD - GIZIEJiSKI h ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AH0 FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SW DIEU). CALIFOllHlA DR. BY: Gs APPRQI, SCALF: 1" z 5' P&J. Y,: 72-lC5-72 CX'D BY: le.4 DATE: 7119172 F,'$j?E rq: (1 O- 5 -Y ! IQ- I E 2 !G v) 15- -a 2 ? a 2 ii ZO- 2z 4 E c1 25 30- 35s Boring 9 Ey;~$ 'Dense, damp, reddish brow clayey MY?--' s i 1 ty sand (SC-34) ,,,::- ,~ ~:, ,,,,,, ;.:&:,, ‘; ; :-; ,~ C$,> ' Clay Scam rc~te~;qbrown silty clay (CH) N7W - Very dense, saturated, I~ght gray IWE psilty sand (91) -------------- *I6 hours after drilling -I--- Terrace Deposit EfXelle Sediment r' For Legend, see Fiy. 6 I LOG OF TEST BORING 9 HOSP GROVE WOODWARD - GIZIENSKI h ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SM DIEM. CALIFMNIA DR. BY: GS 1 *wqx. SCl[F: I" = 5' ( "qJ. rf): 7?-10'-7r CK'D BY: f&d1 DlTE: 7/19/72 F,R,loF *r': I2 35 - 40 - 45 _ 50 - For Legend, see Fig. 6 Boring 9. Continued --_----_-_ anle as Before EXXHle Sediments LOG OF TEST BORING 9, CONTINUED IIOSP GROVE MIlDWARD - GIZIU&KI h ASSUCIATES CONSULTING SOlL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEGO. CALIFORNIA I I DR. 8": GS [ APPPOI. SCALE: 1" = 5' 1 Por)~. "9: 7?-lnC._70 CK'O RY: ,k' DAIE: 7/14/72 FlrjljDE Y,?. 17 0 5 IO 15 25 30 3F Boring IO ,:z;;;F; Dense, moist, reddish brown clayey ?;~I sad (SC) .+I----- :I.$!, Terr&X Deposits "$$if; "cry den se , :igi.;$ sand ( 34) mist, light gray silty Very stiff, noi st, gray-brm clay (CH) -Water Seep LL-.----~---~~~ Continued on next page I Eocene Sed imen t For Lcgcnd, see Fig. 6 LCG OF TEST @RING 10 IKISP GROVE WKILYJARD - GIZIENSKI h ASSOCIATES COWJLTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENCIMEERS AND GEOLOGISTS Su( DIEGO. CALIFC!+?NlA DR. BY: Gs I AFwlyll, SCA(E: I" = 5' CK'D BY: k!! DATF: 7/I!'/Z FQQJ. "9: 7?-l(s-7~ F,paF Y,l. ill Boring IO, Continued ICX'D 8Y:W I U&It: /110/7? , F I%',E Y". I c For Legend, see Fig. f LOG OF TEST EOf?lNG IO, COliTIliUED HOSP GRCVE WOODWARD - GIZIENSKI h ASSOCIATES I CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION EHGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAY rl,Flll 3R. BY: GS 1 "QJ. q: 72-105-20 J .,,.I _.__ _I~ 1. 0 5 IO I5 30 35 50 For Legend, see Fig. 6 Boring 1’1 Very dense, rroist, Ii&t gfay silty sand (91) Eocene Sediments Hard, darp, bm silty clay (CH) Very dense, mist, I i&t grzy silty smd (WF’) t&d, mist, brwu silty clay (ai) Water Sea, Very dense, saturatd, I ight gray si 1 ty Qad (SM-F) Yand rising j[ LWYJARD - GIZIENSKI h ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL ANO fOUNDATlON ENGINEERS AND GEoLoG,STS SAN DIEM. CALIFORWIA DR. BY: GS 4wPox, sc4~~: I* = 5' , PP,J. vn:72-tnr:o ~~ ,'.l,,, _.__ I , I (CK'D RI:/r-( "Wt: 711'1171 , F,T1,3E "". lr, . . I a ., ., ‘, .-. , G * 25 bring 12 Hard, damp, dark cjray sandy clay $$ very dense, dmp, 1 ight gray silty ,~?:T:z_ s.d (31) '~',~~# Very dense, dmp, light gray silty Y::, sand (S&i) ~,,,,_,, Eocene Sediments For Legend, see Fig. 6 LOG OF TEST BORING 12 tICSP GROVE KCCIDYARD - GIZIEGKI b ASSOCIATES COHSULTIHG SOIL AN0 FOUHOATIOH ENGIWEERS AND GEOLCGISTS SAN DIEM. CALIFOI1WIA DR. f!Y: GT APPPQI, SCILF: I" = 5' ( pP,J. ,. Y .77-IDC70 CK’O flY:tiw DATE: 7/1R/77 F,Q!PE "n. 17 . I . k . 8 * _~ - Boring 13, 0 5 I s Hard, d anp. brown silty clay (Q1) anp. brown silty clay (Q1) _ _ ~:j:z~; Very dense, damp, '~~~~~ sand (SNP) light qay silty Eocene Sediments v Very dense, wet, light gray silty ',:-' smd (,$,) ~'_ Water Seep Very dense, saturated, light gray silty Continued on next page For Legend, see Fig. fj LDG OF TEST SORIZG 13 HOSP GROVE WOOCMARD - GIZIENSKI 6 ASSOCIATES COWSULTIHG SOIL AND FOUWDATIOH EWGINEERS AXD CEOLOCISTS SW DIEGO. CALIFOMIA DR. SY: GS 1 APPagl, SCALE: 1" = c.1 PPQJ. m: ,"-,n:-lr CK'D BY:h+d DATF: 7/10/7? F(r,@E "0: ,e Roring IS, Continued Hard, saturated, gray-brw silty clay (CH) .xz Tararld rising Eocene Sediments For Legend, see Fig. 6 I LOG GF TEST BORItIG 13, COliTlI!UED HOSP GROVE I WOODNARD - GIZIENSKI h ASSOCIATES COWJLTIHG SOIL AND FOUWDATIMI EHGIIIEERS AHD GEOLDCISTS SM DIE&l. CALIFORNIA DR. BY: GS 1 APPPOY, SCALE: 111 = 5' p9.J. Y,: 72-IO%?0 CK'D BY:&/ 1 DATF: 7/7um z,mtDF 1,. 12 . . . I, ’ C E IO I5 20 25 30 35 Clay Seam For Legend, see Fig. 6 Boring 14 mse, damp, reddish brom clayey 3rd (SC) t Terrace Deposits me-very dense, moist, light gray Ity sand (%) ard, mist, brow clay (CH) ery dense, mist, brown silty clay ) clayey silt (ML) cry dense, mist, light gray silty and (91) Eocene Sediments Continued on next page LOG OF TEST BORING 14 WOODWARD - CIZIO4SKI k ASSOCIATES CONSULTIHC SOIL AND FOUNOATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS OR. BY: GS , APPPQX, SCALE: I" = 5' I "OJ. "I). 7:-1or:o ,.,,,,~ 40 60 65 Clay Swill NIOE I ONW For Legend, see Fig. 6 Boring 14, Continued Same as Before Same as Before Hard, saturated, brown Hard, saturated, brown silty clay silty clay (CH) (CH) ICK’D 81: <*w 1 D4TF: 7/?Ul7? 1 F!O,?E “0. 71 Very dense, saturated, Very dense, saturated, light gray light gray silty sand (SM) silty sand (SM) Sediments LOG OF TEST BORING 14, CCUTINUED HOSP GRCVE I WOOWARD - GIZIEMKI k ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUN0AIl0N ENGINEERS AN0 GEOLOGISTS SW DILGO. CALIFMNIA 25 Boring I5 For Legend, see Fig. 6 Dense, dmp, brow clayey sand (SC) t Terrace Deposits Very dense, damp, light gray silty sand (X4) am, danp, brow silty clay (CII) Continued on nwt page EOCeW Sediments LOG OF TEST BORING I5 HOSP GROVE WCK%'ARD - GIZIEfISKI k ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AH0 FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEM. CALIFC+?nl4 DR. RI: cs *PPP I. SC* E: 111 q 5' F-m .J. "0: 77-IW-70 I ~. . IWO er:Y/@fi\ OATF: 7/x179 F,W'DF "I?. y-y , . I ,I I, +J z Boring II;, Continued 35 1 pr ---- -----_ I Very dense, damp, light gray silty z CI :;f.;<:;, sand ( 91) I T $j;:g&5 EOCene 2 Sediments .z,?:?,~~ 60 _ ,,;;::z::~:, ,: xl c 2 & ,,~~~~i>& 2 ,,,&$V ii .~~~~~ 65 - .c c 2 a ::$i,g 70 - Fcr Lqcnd, see Fig. 6 LOG OF TEST BORING 15, CONTINUED IIOSP GROVE WCOC'JARD - GIZIEMKI & ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEM. CALIFORNIA DR. RI: GS I bPPc!l)~, SCALF: 111 = 5' 1 "PJ. F3: 72-10'2' I CK'D BY:&&' DATF: 7/?U/7? FID:pc Yn. ?' 0 5 .w z 25 I i? 2 I G? 30 m c z & z 2 35 5 % 0 40 45 50 For Legend. see Boring 16 ?:;i:~::L Medium dense, damp, brown silty ::;::~::L kdium dense, damp, brown silty f f $j$ sand (34) poro"s :+ sand (31) poro"s -j$i$; Dense, dmp, brm clayey sand (SC) -$ijz( knse, dmp, brm clayey sand (SC) Alluvium Alluvium ~~-:,::x:~;:: ~~-:,::x:~;:: - ----_ 1 ---_- ___- Cl - Very dense, mist, light gray s j 1 ty sand ( $0 Fig. 6 e, mist, light gray silty Hard, dmp, brown silty clay (CH ,'~~:' Very dense, saturated, light gray silty sand ($4) - Water Seep ECXefle Sediments LOG OF TEST BORING IG IlOSP GROVE WGODWARIJ - GIZIUdSKI h ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AN0 GEOLOGISTS 7124177 Boring 17 :i:, Medium dense, damp, bmw silty ;:;;f, sm,, (a,,) oro,,s ,,Y"' Very dense, daop, li$t gray silty i~:;I_-m sand ($4) Very stiff, mist, brow clay (CH) Eocene Sediments (5, water Seep ,,, ~ !:i- ,,~~~‘, ,,,,,, For Legend, set Fig. 6 LOG OF TEST CORING 17 HOSP GROVE WCODMARD - GIZIENSKI 6 ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION E%INEERS AND GEOLffilSTS SAN DIEM. CALIFORNIA 09. 8": GS 1 APPW. SCALI: 1' q 5' 1 fPDJ. PO: 72-IOF CK@D my: &?(I/ DATF: 7/n/72 Flr.,,?f "0: 25 I . . % ’ ’ - 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 IO 0 \ \ _ .I! \ II /IiIiI/ I I t! I L; I \ -II’ 0 IO 20 30 w 72 2 50 '- 2 CT2 50 +J 5 Y 01 Lz 70 30 30 00 .Ol Grain Size in Millimeters .OOl Or Range According to Lambe and Whitman (1969) Sample % Passing 2 Y 0r Range 4-6 60 8 to I8 IO-I 50 IO to 21 13-2 '17 \I to 22 14-3 17 17 to 3 I HYDRO:4ETER ANALYSIS HOSP GROVE WOOWARD - GIZIEIISKI 6 ASSOCIATES Note: 0 = Residual angle of internal resistance, COWSULTIHG SOIL AND FOUl0ATIOH EHGIWEERS AND GEOLCCISTS SAJI DIEGO. CALIFCA~IA DR. 3: 103 1 APPPOX, SCALE: na C~'~ By: t'rill 1 "*TF: 8/23/72 P?,J. rq. 72-105-20 F,C,,?F II". 25 TYPlcAL SECTION erburden, (normal to slope face ) (no scale) Excavate to dense natural Outlet pipe 6 in,min. Collector uiw 6 in, / California specifications perforated’ (bin or equivalent galvanized stee natural sandstone TYPICAL SECTION (parallel to slope face) (no scale) 5' min, into dense natural sandstone f TYPICAL SECTIONS EAST CANYON FILL HOSP GROVE WCODiJARD - GIZIEMKI 6 ASSOCIATES I CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SW DIECO. CALIFORnlA DR. BY: n APW'OX. SCALE: no -C/P F+~J. rn. 7?-1cr-71 CX'D 8": /Id I DATE: 8/:'1/72 F(W?E Y". ?7 I* /, * Project No. 59331W-UDOl -. a., ~_ WoodwardGyde Consultants - APPENDIX G FINAL REPORT OF ENGINEERING OBSERVATION AND COMPACTION TESTING GROVE APARTMENTS CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA 1973 March 1, 1973 Project No. 72-105-20 Grove Apartments Post Office Box 1155 Carlsbad, California 92008 Attention: Mr. Jerry Rombotis FINAL REPORT OF ENGINEERING OBSERVATION AND COMPACTION TESTING GROVE APARTMENTS CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA In accordance with your request, and our letter of agreement dated April 28, 1972, we have provided soil engineering services in conjunction with the grading of the subject site. These services included: (1) Engineering observation of the grading operation. (2) Observation of the removal of highly expansive soil from the top of 2 feet of rough lot grade and replacing it with nonexpansive soil in the areas shown on the attached Fig. 1. (3) Observation of the removal of an existing "old slide," installation of filter material and drain system'as directed by our office, and replacing with on-site fill material to proper grades with compacted fill. (4) Observation of the removal of loose surface soils from the bottom of canyons. (5) Taking field density tests in the fill placed and compacted. (6) Performing laboratory tests on representative samples of the material used for fill. Site preparation, compaction, and testing were done between May 17, 1972, and December 19, 1972, in accordance with the "Specifications for Controlled Fill" in our report entitled "Soil and Geological Investigation for the Proposed Ilosp Grove Ppartnlents, Carlsbad, California," dated August 25, 1972. The gradin of the site essentially consisted of making cuts and fills of moderate degree to reduce the site into large building pads and parking areas. Most of the deep cuts were in the southeast portion of the site and the deeper fills were placed in two canyons along the northern boundary, one major canyon and several minor draws along the eastern boundary. As the site grading progressed compaction procedures were observed and field density , I " Grove Apartments Project No. 72-105-20 March 1, 1973 . . 2 Page 3 representative samples of the material used for fill. At the time of issuance , of our preliminary soil investigation report, a slow direct shear test was underway on a sample from a clay seam encountered in the test borings in the area of the existing slide. The results of the test essentially verify assumed shear strength parameters used in our stability analysis. The results of laboratory tests are given on the attached forms. Laboratory tests and a visual inspection of the site by the project engineer and field technician on February 20, 1972, indicate that expansive materials are present at finished grade in some of the cut and davlight areas; however, the upper 2 feet of all fill areas consist of a minimum 2 feet of nonexpansive soil. The following table presents the results of our inspection and indicates our estimate of the pads that will need special footings. WOOOWAAD. GIZIENSKI & ASSOCIATES c.a1s11111*(1 ID,, .*n ~O”~D.llOl L..CI”.C”, .lD ccoLocI,I~ . . . p Grove Apartments Project No. 72-105-20 : March 1, 1973 Page 2 , . . tests were made to determine the relative compaction of the fiTI in place. Field observation and field density test results indicate that the fill has been compacted to 90% or more of maximum laboratory density. The approximate locations of field density tests and the limits of compacted fill are shown on the attached Fig. 1. The results of field density tests and of relative compaction expressed as a percent of maximum laboratory density are given on the attached forms. During the grading of the extreme northeast canyon area along the northern boundary, an existing slide was removed to dense undisturbed formational material before placing the canyon fill. An existing water seepage behind the slide was contained in a drain system, which was first established at the toe then extended up to the pad area as the fill progressed in height. The system, consisted of an approximate 3 feet wide trench into which was placed 6 inches of filter materials (1 in. max. combined aggregate State of California Specifications) then a 6 inch perforated corregated metal drain pipe and finally an additional 2 feet of filter material above the pipe. Near the top of the canyon the filter material was spread out to cover seepage areas and off shoots of the trench and drain system extended above into the pad area and along a low slope where additional seepage was apparent. The drain line as installed is shown on the attached Fig. 1. The drain system emptied into a natural drainage into which was later placed a 24 inch nonperforated pipe which extended to an existing storm drain inlet at the edge of the shopping center along the northern boundary. Periodic inspections of the drain have been made since installation. The water issuing is clear and seeping at about the same volume as during construction of the system. Weak clay seams were recognized in the formational materials during one pre- liminary investigation in a northwest canyon area. Here the alluvial material and overburden soils were removed in the key area to dense undisturbed for- mational soil which was inspected by a geologist before placing new fill material. The overburden soils were also removed and undisturbed formational soils benched into on either side of the canyon as the fill progressed in height. Along the eastern boundary where fill was placed in a major canyon and several minor draw areas, the alluvial material was excavated and recom- pacted and benches were made into the sides of the draws into hard clayey relatively competent overburden soils as the fill progressed. The lack of suspected slides along the eastern boundary and the generally favorable geologic conditions in this area did not dictate the complete removal of over- burden soils to undisturbed formational materials. During grading, portions of several of the pads were undercut to remove potentially expansive soils and essentially nonexpansive Imaterials were placed in the excavation and compacted. Upon request of Grove Apartments, Inc., undercutting was terminated on August 21, 1972, in accordance with a letter dated August 22, 1972. Hence, strips of expansive topsoil and patches of claystone remain in some areas on several of the pads. Laboratory tests to determine moisture density relationships, maximum dry density, optimum moisture content, grain size distribution, plasticity characteristics and strength and swell'characteristics were performed on WOODWARD. GIZIENSKI b ASSOCIATFS _ . . . ' Grove Apartments Project No. 72-105-20 March 1, 1973 : . Page 4 - 8 FOUNDATIONS (1) Foundations for one to three-story woodframe and stucco structures founded in properly compacted fill or natural undisturbed soil may be designed for an allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,000 psf (total load) at a depth of 12 inches below lowest adjacent rough grade. This value may be increased l/3 for loads that include wind or seismic forces. Footings should have a minimum width of 12 inches. (2) It is recommended that all footing excavations be inspected by our firm immediately upon completion of excavation. If potentially expansive soil is evident, one of the following footing designs will be recommended. (a) For footings founded on properly compacted low to moderately expansive soil, it is recommended that a 12 inch deep footing be reinforced top and bottom with No. 4 reinforcing bars and that the concrete slab-on-grade be reinforced with 10 gauge 6x6 welded wire mesh placed on chairs at the midpoint in the slab and that the slabs be underlain by a minimum of 4 inches of clean concrete sand, crushed rock or gravel. (b) In areas where moderately to highly expansive claystone soils or topsoils are encountered, it is recommended that the footing be extended a minimum depth of 24 inches, be reinforced top and bottom with No. 4 rein- forcing bars and that the concrete slab-on-grade be reinforced with 6 gauge 6x6 welded wire mesh placed on chairs at the midpoint of the slab and that the slab be underlain be a minimum 6 inches of clean concrete sand, crushed rock or gravel. Dowels should also be provided in the footing and bent down into the slab. The following sketch incorporates our recommendations in this regard. FOOTIHG DETAIL $3 Dowels, 21(" D.C. Rouah or Cemwcted b 16" minq Grade I n -:- -------_-- - II" min. concrete slab with 6x6 6 6 mesh ~12" 1' _. 'II . -.- ' - " - 1 c--i. ', - - '~ c '.I. '6 6 min..-crus>ed.rock.or qra,vcl.';":' I ..a': P4 Bars, top and bottom 24"min. -IL-- l / k- x4 (3) Structures that will not tolerate differential settlements, such as foundations, swimming pools, concrete deck walls, etc. should not be located within 5 feet of the top of a slope. Footings located closer than 5 feet from the top of a slope should be extended in depth until the outer bottom edge of the footing is 5 feet horizontally from the outside face of the slope. WOODWARD. GIZIENSKI .& ASSOCIATES co*I"LII*~ %*I\ ."O IOY"U.~*OI SlCl"Tl.> .*m c,o,oLII1I . . . ' Grove Apartments Project No. 72-105-20 . * March 1, 1973 Page 5 - / ‘ The elevations of compaction tests, shown as finished grade (FG) tests, in / Unit A, correspond to the elevations shown on the grading plans for "Carlsbad Tract No. 72-12A Apartments-Unit A," dated October 6, 1972, prepared by Rov L. Klema Engineers, Inc., Escondido, California. For the remainder of the site, it is-our understanding that as built plans are being prepared. Finish grade test elevations in other areas are essentially within t one foot of the elevations shown on "Grading Plans Hosp Grove Apartments" dated May 26, 1972, and prepared by Roy L. Klema Engineers, Inc. Elevations and locations shown in this report are based on field surveys established by others. This report covers the fill placed under our observation during the dates specified herein. Additional fill placed after these dates, as well as the backfill in utility trenches located within 5 feet of a building and greater than 12 inches deep, or any trench 5 feet or more from a building and in excess of 5 feet in depth, should be compacted under the observation of this office and tested to assure compliance with the earthwork specifications for the project. This office should be contacted at least 24 hours prior,to backfilling operations. Utility service trenches within 5 feet of a building that are perpendicular to the building footings and are less than 12 inches wide and less than 3 feet deep are not subject to this recommendation. The inspections and tests of compaction made during the period of our services on the subject site were in accordance with the local acceptable standards for this period. The conclusions or opinions drawn from the tests and site inspections apply only to our work with respect to grading and represent conditions at the date of our final inspection. Gle will accept no responsibility for any subsequent changes made to the site by others or by uncontrolled action of water or by failure of others to properly repair damages caused by uncontrolled action of water. WOODWARD-GJZIENSKI & ASSOCIATES EHP/RPW,JLH,L;JL (6) Kamar Construction Company (1) Roy L. Klema Engineers, Inc. Attachments WOOOWARD.GlZlENSKl 6 ASSOCIATES Lo*~"LII*L IO,, .r.D ,oY*~.llol 1"SI.LI.l 110 cIacoc,I,% I------ / ama II t -’ --~~-- --1 II AoPr..lnrl. I.<lliP” 0, Per,o,*ted Pip* ~-~nGr,in I,r,en. ‘&TJ$ c .,‘. 7.2 m. ---- ~ 1ww71io c~z~tw L ~soc~allj m*,mI!*i yill ‘;$‘O,R:~I’P,:1S,,:i:‘I L”3 LlCLO‘ll~l RESULT6 OF LOADED ShELL TESTS Initial Final blple Dry Water Dry Water Pressure lumber tknsity Content Saturatior Density Content Saturation Expansion pcf % % pcf % 0 psf % of Initial Ikioh SA-I 105 23 100 IOl.6 25 100 160 3.12 pgf:le ,.a 0 'Based on a specific gravity of 2.65 Diameter of Samples: "" i"ches Height of Samples: 0.639 inches I- RESULTS OF LOADED SWELL TESTS IIQSP GROVE APARTMENTS -kODkIRD - GIZIEMKI h ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEGO. CALIFORNIA OR. BY: LOS 1 nf'mox. SCALE: HA ~-DO,,, q. 72-105-20 ,_. , "1, ,>* I (CK'O BI:llq'-' IDAiF: J,l,,J (FIGUSE HO: ‘ ,. . . . - , SHEAR OISPLACEMENT. inches Classificat4on: Initial Conditions: I 2 ory Density. pcf 114.2 114.2 Moisture bntent. 5~ 8.4 After Soaking: Surcharge durirg soaking ind normel load: First run: 2C40 psf Second run: WO Fsf I TEST DATA I j ;;~:li+,Friti"n. degicesl z". j I NORMAL &ES% 3 4 tons/sq. ft. DIRECT SHEAR TEST HOSP GRCVE APARTMENTS WXlD,.JA'ARD - GIZIEWSKI 6. ASSOCIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUMDATION ENGiNEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAA DICGO. CALIFORHIA DR. BY:LDS GS APPROX. SCALE: - - - - PROJ. HO: 72-105-13 CI'O y,:. cc/ ??TE: 21x177 :,cwsc ",I. ^. I I I I I I J SHEAR DISPLACEMENT. inches Initial Conditions: I 2 Dry Density. pcf 99.6 38.6 Hoisture Content. : 22.2 23.9 After Soaking: Dry Density. pcf 98.5 98.3 Moisture Content. : 29.4 29.11 Surcharge during soaking and normal load: First run: 2040 psf Seccnd rcn: K?80 psf *Note: Indicates residual strength, Peak- I L NORMAL S 1 3 4 TRESS, tons/sq.ft. DIRECT SHEAR TEST HOSP GROVE APARTMENTS htNB.4lRD - GIZIENSKI b ASSNIATES CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAM DIEGO. CALIFORNIA DR. BY: LDS GS APPROX. SCALE: - - - - PROJ. NO: 72-10%20 CK~D 31: trrv IDATE: 7/?9/73 IFIGURE HO: u , . * * COMPACTION TEST RESULTS - 'JOB NAME HOSP GROVE APARTMENTS ~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2/28j73 ,OQNUMBER 72-105-20 ~~TESC~VCREO Kay 22 through December 19, 1972 P*GL 1 OF 10 DITL I,?AY 22 . XA% 23 n’T YY LoC*IIO* NUYBER 1 SEE FIGURE ONE 2 ELEYAllOH OF TFlT 66.0' 16.3 107.4 117.5 91.5 76.0' 17.6 106.7 117.5 90.7 70.5' 75.0' 78.0 ' 86.0' ir,AY 26 7 8 9 77.0' 84.0' 104.0 ' MAY 27 10 11 :: 14 15 79.0 ’ 14.3 107.5 115.5 93.0 81.0' 12.3 106.0 115.5 91.8 84.0' 12.3 105.8 117.5 90.1 108.0' 13.6 106.5 115.5 92.3 86.0' 12.3 107.2 115.5 92.7 88.0' 13.0 108.5 115.5 94.0 - MAY 30 ;7" 18 19 91.0' 94.0 I 97.0 ' 100.0 ' - XAY 31 20 21 22 23 102.0' 105.0' 108.0' 110.0' .JUII 1 24 113.0' 25 26 27 28 29 26 115.0' 70.0' 73.0' 70.0 I 118.0' - JUil 2 7G.O' 20.5 97.7 78.0' 9.0 109.5 70.0 I 20.5 97.2 80.0 ' 20.5 98.3 80.0 t 19.6 98.5 82.0 I 10.5 109.2 82.0' 21.5 99.5 120.0' 12.3 110.2 122.0 ' 12.5 107.7 35 36 37 38 . - WO,ITUII VIlELO Lmc.~,Tgnl “CUTIIC CDYllHI DINBIT” co*,*c,~ot‘ * OIVW,, PCC-r #%I v. 0, LAB. OX”., 14.5 107.7 117.5 91.6 16.3 109.1 117.5 93.0 14.5 108.8 117.5 92.6 15.0 107.4 117.5 91.4 12.2 1::: 104.6 115.5 90.6 103.2 117.5 92.3 111.2 115.5 96.3 11.7 f:Y 11.5 111.7 115.5 96.5 106.0 115.5 91.5 106.6 116.5 91.5 107.0 116.5 92.0 1"o:z 8.0 8.7 105.2 114.5 91.7 106.5 114.5 93.2 105.7 114.5 92.3 107.8 116.5 92.3 6.5 108.8 9.9 113.5 19.0 92.0 19.0 96.0 18.3 97.7 12.3 103.5 114.5 114.5 106.5 106.5 lOG.5 114.5 106.5 95.2 99.3 66.3 90.0 92.0 94.7 120.5 lOG.5 lOG.5 106.5 120.5 106.5 116.5 114.5 91.7 90.7 91.3 92.3 92.5 90.7 93.5 94.7 94.0 WOODWARD. CIZIENSKI & ASSOCIATES <0*,“,,,,.‘,0,& I”,, 10.,.O.,,Ol ,*L ,.,I “I ..o C?YL”‘.S\ 0A1L - -. JUN 5 JUN 6 - JUN 7 JUN 8 JUN 9 J!JN 1 2 JlJ;I 13 _. JU!i 14 JUti 15 JU!i 16 . . . ~ COMPACTION TEST RESULTS - Joa NAME HOSP GROVE APARTMENTS DATEREPORTED Z/28/73 JOB NUMBFR 72-105-20 - ?*TEsC?'EREo May. 22 through December 19, 1972 PliGE 2 OF 10 SEE FIGURE ONE 84.0' 84.0' 86.0' 86.0' 124.0' 124.0' 88.0' 90.0’ 166.0' 1::: 13.0 10.5 13.0 12.3 15.3 18.3 8.3 113.5 127.5 92.2 116.8 127.5 91.5 106.3 117.5 90.6 104.0 115.5 90.1 109.0 114.5 95.2 110.2 121.5 90.7 92.0 106.5 86.5 94.0 106.5 88.2 106.5 117.5 90.1 .48 126.0' 8.5 121.5 127.5 95.3 49 126.0' 9.9 119.5 127.5 93.7 128.0' 10.5 104.5 114.5 91.2 128.0' 9.3 110.0 127.5 90.5 88.0' 90.0' 131.0' 134.0' 136.0' 138.0' 190:: 9.9 11.1 10.5 9.3 104.1 115.5 90.2 104.0 115.5 90.0 115.0 127.5 90.1 115.5 127.5 90.5 116.2 127.5 91.2 111.9 121.5 91.9 58 59 101.2 114.5 88.5 195.8 127.5 83.0 60 El: 63 64 140.0' 140.0' 75.0' 78.0' 63 64 78.0' 5.8 1x 817 5.9 114.9 122.5 90.1 115.5 127.5 90.5 109.5 120.5 90.8 102.9 129.5 79.4 129.5 129.5 83.4 78.0' 78.0' 90.0' 91.0' 94.0’ 6.4 97.3 120.5 80.7 6.9 101.3 120.5 84.1 13.6 109.8 121.0 90.6 10.5 112.3 120.5 93.3 11.7 111.9 121.0 92.5 70 71 :'3 74 75 :; 78 78.0' 9.9 113.8 120.5 78.0' 10.5 107.0 117.5 l?O.O’ 14.9 103.9 120.5 82.0' 17.6 108.1 117.5 94.3 90.9 90.2 92.1 90.5 91.2 90.1 90.0 90.9 84.0' 13.6 109.1 120.5 87.0' 15.6 107.1 117.5 .89.0' 14.9 108.7 120.5 9G.O' 16.3 108.5 120.5 91.0' 14.9 109.5 120.5 WOODWARD. GIIIENSKI & ASSOCIATES ~oll"all*c >o,, ,I" IOY*Y.r~OI 18.LII,,"\ L.0 L,O,O‘~bl\ *Ol.,“RI COUIEHT r D”, XT. * . . . COMPACTION TEST RESULTS Joe NAYL HOSP GROVE APARTMENTS DATEREPORTED 2/28/73 ,OB NUMBER 72-105-20 - DATES COVERED I \'aY 22 throu9h'December 19, 1973 PAGE 3 OF 10 YOIST”I)I ,ILLD ULtOI.IOI)" "ILAll"r nsr RLTrPI LOc*TIO" LLF"AT1ON COYI~HT OLYBII* DEH.,TT C.aY,*CTION WYYLILe Dr OF TLS, v. Dll VI, 1, rcr cc, a;. 0, LAB. DC"‘. DATE __- JUN 19 SEE FIGURE ONE - - 79 80 93.0’ 91.0' 121.01 13.6 109.9 120.5 91.2 12.3 109.1 120.5 90.5 JULY 10 JULY 11 - JULY 12 JULY 13 JULY 14 JULY 17 JULY 18 JULY 19 JULY 20 81 82 83 84 124.0' 127.0' 127.0' 8.7 110.2 120.5 91.4 8.7 110.6 120.5 91.7 9.9 122.5 127.5 96.0 10.5 112.2 120.5 93.1 85 86 87 88 130.0' 133.0' 136.0' 139.0' 9.9 113.9 20.5 94.5 9.9 112.8 20.5 93.6 9.9 112.0 20.5 92.9 10.5 112.9 20.5 93.6 69 90 91 92 141.0' 141.0' 144.0' 144.0' 8.7 1X 9:3 110.2 114.8 115.0 109.2 93 94 95 96 147.0' 147.0' 150.0' 150.0' 153.0' 153.0' 153.0' 155.0' 9.9 11.1 1::: 121.9 113.7 123.0 109.1 97 9a 99 100 8.7 114.7 7.5 119.3 7.5 117.2 7.5 116.1 101 102 103 104 158.0' 158.0' 158.0' 158.0' 11.1 120.8 9.9 118.9 9.3 116.2 9.3 116.2 105 163.0' 10.5 104.3 106 160.0' 8.1 115.3 107 83.0' 11.1 109.9 108 163.0' 9.1 110.1 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 16G.O' 86.0' 89.0' 169.0' 92.0' 114 95.0' 95.0' 98.0' 11.1 11.1 9.3 8.7 8.7 11.1 10.5 10.5 113.2 113.0 117.9 103.0 111.0 101.9 107.0 103.1 1 20.5 1 20.5 1 27.5 1, 20.5 1: 27.5 1 21.5 27.5 20.5 1 25.0 12-.o 128.0 128.0 128.0 27.5 27.5 27.5 115.5 128.0 117.5 120.5 125.0 117.5 129.0 117.5 117.5 117.5 117.5 117.5 91.4 95.2 90.1 90.6 95.6 93.5 96.4 90.5 91.7 93.2 91.5 90.7 94.3 93.2 91.1 92.0 90.3 90.0 93.5 91.3 90.5 96.1 91.3 91.9 94.4 36.7 91.0 92.0 WOODWARD. Cl2IENSKI 6 ASSOCIATES <OII"LI,I ,",l ImY I"i,.Y.IID" l"L,l ,,.I ..(I L,O\"‘,,I, ,. . . COMPACTION TEST RESULTS .JOB NAME HOSP GROVE APARTMENT o*rr REPORTED 2/pJ73 . ma NUMBER 72-105-20 - 1 DATES COVERED ElaY 22 through December 19, 1973 P*CE 4 OF 10 YOI*I"II rtlm U~OII.IOI)" "ILA,IYI TX.7 ill,TST Loc*IIo* LLEYAIIOH COYIXYI DIYSll" ol*s!n COY~ACI,OH NYYI(I" 0, OFTLST r D"lvlI. PC, .<I 'i: or LAD. OL". JULY 20 _ CONT. JULY 21 JULY 24 JULY 25 JULY 26 - JULY~ 27 - JULY 28 - JULY 31 AUG 1 117 SEE FIGURE ONE 101.0' 11.1 107.2 117.5 91.2 i 18 99.0' 12.3 109.0 117.5 92.7 119 120 121 122 100.0' 102.0' 99.0' 102.0' 8.7 F5' 715 116.5 129.0 90.3 116.9 129.0 90.6 109.1 117.5 92.8 116.9 129.0 90.6 123 100.0' 11.1 117.1 127.5 91.8 ,124 103.0' 11.7 106.1 117.5 90.2 125 102.0' 10.5 115.1 127.5 90.2 126 103.0' 9.3 117.7 129.0 91.2 127 128 129 130 131 128 104.0' 8.7 118.5 129.0 91.8 106.0 10.5 104.3 120.5 86.5 106.0' 11.1 116.0 120.5 96.2 106.0' 10.5 111.4 120.5 92.4 104.0' 9.3 117.2 129.0 90.8 132 133 134 135 134 109.0' 11.1 109.0 120.5 90.4 110.0' 11.1 116.3 120.5 96.5 97.0 11.7 104.0 117.5 88.5 97.0' 10.5 109.1 117.5 92.8 136 137 138 139 140 100.0' 103.0' 138 1 1 06.0' 06.0' 03.0' 11.7 8.7 :.; 11:1 112.0 117.5 95.3 117.9 129.0 91.3 106.2 126.0 84.9 117.1 129.0 90.7 108.8 117.5 92.5 141 142 143 144 145 07.0' 13.0' 63.0' 16.0' 19.0' 11.1 10.5 1X 11:1 109.1 117.5 92.8 107.8 117.5 91.7 116.0 125.0 92.5 106.1 117.5 90.2 107.9 117.5 91.8 146 147 148 149 109.0' 112.0' 112.0' 114.0' 1:'.: 11:1 8.7 112.7 116.9 112.9 114.0 119.2 115.9 114.0 115.3 125.0 90.1 129.0 90.6 125.0 90.3 125.0 91.2 150 166.0' 9.3 151 166.0' 10.5 152 167.0' 153 8.7 167.0' 9.3 132.0 90.3 125.0 92.7 125.0 91.2 125.0 92.2 WOODWARD. GIZIENSKI .5 ASSOCIATES to*L"LIIIC ,o,t 1"" ,Y".Y.I,O. IMC,II,", ..D ‘IOLOC~II. . . . * COMPACTION TEST RESULTS JOB NlHE HOSP GROVE APARTMENTS DCTERLPORTEO 2128173 ,oe NuMsrn 72-105-20 - . I DATES COVERED May 22 through December 19, 1972 P*Gt 5 OF10 AUG 2 AUG 3 AUG 4 AUG 7 AUG 8 AUG 9 AUG 10 AUG 11 AUG 14 - AUG 15 154 SEE FIGURE ONE 115.0' 11.1 113.0 123.5 91.4 155 115.0' 14.9 105.1 110.0 95.9 156 113.0' 16.3 106.0 110.0 96.3 157 113.0' 11.7 109.2 117.5 92.9 158 159 160 161 116.0' 119.0' 117.0' 117.0' 14.9 101.5 110.0 92.2 16.3 103.0 110.0 93.6 16.3 100.8 110.0 91.6 17.9 102.0 110.0 92.7 .162 163 164 165 20.0’ 20.0' 22.0' 23.0' 10.5 14.9 ;:i 117.1 100.3 115.2 116.8 127.0 110.0 127.0 127.0 92.2 91.1 90.7 91.9 166 167 168 169 170 171 166 167 23.0' 26.0' 23.0' 26.0' 26.0' 83.0' 1.7 it: 2:: 10.5 105.4 111.2 102.9 116.8 102.9 114.9 125.0 127.0 110.0 127.0 110.0 127.0 84.3 87.5 93.5 91.9 93.5 90.4 172 24.0' 173 27.0' 174 42.0' 8.7 1::: 118.0 117.5 99.9 128.0 128.0 110.0 92.1 91.7 90.8 175 176 177 i 42.0' 38.0' 53.0' 16.3 1;:: 101.2 113.8 109.9 110.0 123.5 123.5 92.0 92.1 88.9 178 179 180 181 177 1 44.0' 53.0' 56.0' 11.1 11.7 10.5 44.0' WOODWARD. GIZIENSKI 8 ASSOCIATES 10.5 110.1 111.6 114.0 109.4 120.5 123.5 123.5 120.5 91.3 90.3 92.3 90.7 182 183 1a4 86.0' 17.5 146.0' 11.7 146.0' 15.0 101.9 109.8 101.1 110.0 120.5 110.0 g2.6 91.1 91.9 185 186 187 146.0' 20.2 89.0' 12.3 148.0' 11 .7 100.0 112.1 112.8 110.0 123.5 123.0 90.9 90.7 91.7 188 189 190 148.0' 148.0' 128.0' 15.0 9.9 12.2 111.1 111.2 105.7 123.0 123.0 110.0 90.3 90.4 96.0 <OII”I111‘ ,“,L a”” ,“,,.“.I>“. I.L,W ,I., 1.0 L,O\OL II\ .“. . COMPACTION TEST RESULTS .,oe NAME HOSP GROVE APARTMENT SITE DATEREPORTED 2128173 ,os NVMBER 72-105-20 - D$TESC?VE~~~ May 22 through December 19, 1972 PAGE 6 OF 10 “Ol.T”1)1 ,,ELD UmOR*IOR* 111111*r m.rr n.r rll,LSI LOCAIIO” FLEYATION COMI‘NT DIYB,,” DIN,,rn C.aY,.CIIOY *YMtL” or OFTEPT x D”,WT. PC, PC, 7. 0, LAB. Or”*. - AUG 16 AUG 17 AUG 18 AUG 21 AUG 22 _FSJG 24 AUG 25 AUG 28 AUG 29 191 192 193 194 SEE FIGURE ONE 128.0' 14.7 105.1 110.0 95.5 130.0' 19.0 104.9 110.0 95.3 130.0' 17.5 102.0 110.0 92.7 133.0' 14.9 106.0 115.5 91.7 195 133.0' 14.9 107.3 115.5 92.9 196 135.0' 13.6 104.2 115.5 90.2 197 92.0' 13.6 106.7 115.5 92.3 198 136.0' 13.6 106.0 115.5 91.7 199 139.0' 17.6 104.4 110.0 94.9 200 142.0' 17.6 103.0 110.0 93.6 201 125.0' 8.7 116.1 128.0 90.7 202 FG 127.0' 203 FG 128.0' 204 106.0' 205 144.0' 206 109.0' 9.9 7.5 1i.Z 715 115.9 128.0 90.5 116.9 128.0 91.3 109.1 120.5 90.5 101.9 110.0 92.6 110.0 120.5 91.2 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 111.0' 113.0' 115.0' 117.0' 59.0' 120.0' 107.0' FG 105.0' FG 103.0' 15.0 17.7 14.3 15.0 16.3 10.0 9.3 t:: 101.6 110.0 92.3 106.6 110.0 96.9 107.1 115.5 92.7 105.0 115.5 90.9 102.1 110.0 92.8 111.0 123.0 90.2 117.8 127.0 92.7 117.7 128.0 91.9 118.1 128.0 92.2 216 217 218 219 120.0' 110.0' 147.0' 112.0' 17.5 l",? 9:3 103.0 12.3 02.7 13.7 110.0 93.6 124.5 90.2 110.0 93.3 124.5 91.3 220 221 222 223 62.0' 123.0' 172.0' 111.0' 17.6 7.5 9.3 6.4 1 03.1 1 17.1 12.3 16.1 110.0 128.0 124.5 128.0 93.7 91.4 90.2 90.7 224 225 226 FG 113.0' 150.0' 150.0' 1::: 11.1 18.9 128.0 92.8 12.0 123.0 91.0 12.9 123.0 91.7 227 153.0' 9.9 228 65.0' 18.2 17.8 124.5 94.6 03.1 110.0 93.7 WOODWARD. CIZIENSKI b ASSOCIATES cm.~“.‘.*‘ >“I. a-0 10.,.~.II”” 11L.m I,., ..D L,O,O‘,,I\ , * . * COMPACTION TEST RESULTS .JJce NAME HOSP GROVE APARTMENT SITE •~~RE~,RTED 2128173 . ,c.s NUMEXER 72-105-20 &TES&RED May 22 through December 19, 1972 I PAGE 7 OF 10 YOI.I"I1L ,,CLD D*.L 7s.I WZTLII Loc*TIO* TLFYATION ED"IINI DINS,," ",:::,'F .:I%*::. NUYBLl 0, OF TEST * 011111. ?c, l.c, 7. or LAB. DC".. _AUG 29 AUG 30 229 SEE FIGURE ONE FG 230 FG 231 FG FG AUG 31 235 236 237 238 -jEPT 1 239 159.0’ 8.7 240 FG 92.0’ 8.7 241 159.0' 7.5 SEPT 5 242 162.0' 11.7 243 162.0' 9.3 244 71.0' 13.0 SEPT 7 245 165.0' 8.7 246 167.0’ 7.5 247 122.0' 10.5 -dEPT 8 248 170.0' 9.3 249 170.0' 8.1 250 173.0' 7.5 251 173.0' 7.5 _SEPT 11 252 176.0' 7.5 253 176.0' 8.7 254 178.0' 7.5 255 178.0' 8.0 SEPT 12 256 257 258 259 2GO 259 SEPT 13 261 262 263 264 FG FG FG FG 95.0’ 95.0’ 11.1 11.7 95.0’ 8.7 94.0’ 6.4 150.0' 9.9 150.0' 5.3 156.0' 8.7 156.0' 9.3 68.0' 19.0 68.0' 20.5 180.0' 7.5 175.0' 8.7 178.0' 9.3 181.0' 9.3 181.0' 10.5 lZ4.0' 10.5 125.0' 6.9 125.0' 8.1 115.0' 7.5 116.1 128.5 117.0 128.5 111.1 120.5 115.0 115.0 113.9 113.9 114.1 114.1 113.1 113.1 113.9 113.9 101.6 101.6 100.1 110.0 116.0 128.0 110.5 120.5 116.9 128.0 116.1 124.5 117.0 128.0 111.1 123.0 113.1 125.0 113.2 125.0 107.2 117.5 113.3 125.0 122.3 132.0 115.8 127.0 112.9 125.0 115.0 125.0 113.5 125.0 114.0 125.0 115.0 125.0 113.5 125.0 115.9 127.0 114.8 127.0 108.7 125.0 114.3 125.0 114.9 125.0 114.0 125.0 113.3 125.0 115.1 125.0 90.3 91.0 92.1 95.4 91.4 91.6 90.4 91.1 92.3 91.0 90.6 91.7 91.3 93.3 91.3 90.4 90.4 90.5 91.2 90.6 92.6 91.1 90.3 92.0 90.8 91.2 92.0 90.8 91.2 90.3 56.9 91.4 91.9 91.2 90.6 92.0 WOODWARD. GIZIENSKI b ASSOClATlS COIIYLI.I‘ >o,, 1"" lDy.o.llo" ,l‘,"C,., ..o L,OLOC,51\ , . . . ,os NAME. \ ” JOS NUMBER _ . 3 DATES COVERED , COMPACTION TEST RESULTS HOSP GROVE APARTMENT SITE DATEREPORTED 2/2a/73 72-105-20 May 22 through December 19, 1972 baE a OF 10 SEPT 20 SEPT 21 SEPT 22 SEPT 25 SEPT 26 SEPT 27 OCT 2 OCT 3 OCT 4 - OCT 6 OCT 12 OCT 13 OCT 26 CCT 24 -0CT 25 YOISTUII~ ,,CLD LABOI.TOI1” “ILAIIYL TX.7 RC,LII LOCATION ELTYAIIOH co*TI*l DrHa,,, DIN.,77 cDYc*cTIow NYMDEI) OF OF TEST 5 D”“WT. PC, pc, ‘6 0, LAD. OLN.. 265 SEE FIGURE OtiE 71.0' 11.1 117.3 123.0 95.3 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 273 276 274 277 273 279 280 281 282 283 2a4 285 286 287 2u3 2a9 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 23e 74.0' 77.0' 150.0' 80.01 83.0' 86.0' 83.0' 86.0' 86.0' 86.0' 86.0' 89.0' 89.0' 92.0' 92.0' 95.0’ 95.0’ 98.0' 98.0' 101.0' 101.0' 104.0' 104.0' 107.0' 107.0' 110.0' 110.0' 86.0' a9.0’ 113.0' 113.0' 92.0' 95.0' 12.3 111.9 123.0 90.9 11.7 113.2 123.0 92.0 11.1 117.0 125.0 93.6 9.9 114.6 123.0 93.1 11.7 112.1 123.0 91.1 12.3 114.1 123.0 92.7 11.1 113.1 123.0 91.9 6.9 101.5 120.5 84.2 5.3 99.7 120.5 82.7 12.3 111.2 120.5 92.2 12.3 110.4 120.5 91.6 13.0 109.5 120.5 90.8 13.6 110.0 120.5 91.2 12.3 112.5 120.5 93.3 13.0 112.0 120.5 92.9 112.1 123.0 91.1 111.1 120.5 92.1 10.5 111.1 123.0 90.3 11.7 112.5 123.0 91.4 12.3 116.1 121.5 95.5 12.3 116.8 121.5 96.1 11.7 114.0 121.5 93.8 12.3 114.6 121.5 94.3 10.5 9.9 11.1 11.1 11.7 11.7 11.1 10.5 11.1 17.0 111.4 110.0 121.5 121.0 121.5 121.5 121.5 123.0 121.5 121.5 121.5 110.0 91.6 90.5 109.9 111.0 110.2 90.4 01.3 90.6 117.9 109.6 111.0 109.9 99.5 95.8 90.2 91.3 90.4 ?3.4 WOODWARD. GIZIENSKI & ASSOCIATES Cc."%"Ll.lC ,"I, a." 10.,10.1,0. I*‘,* L,., .\D C,",O‘~,1\ . . . - COMPACTION TEST RESULTS pd PIAyE HOSP GROVE APARTMENT SITE , OATE REPORTED 2,2a,73 JOQ NUMBER 72-105-20 oirrsc6v~~~o May 22, 1972 through December 19, 1972 PAGE. 9 OF 10 0A.L Ts.7 r)17<IT "OISTVIIL ,,ILD LOC*TrO* LAno~LIo~" ",.U,,"C NYYIILI) or FLLVAIIOY CO*II*T DIMSITI Om4,,77 coY,*cTIow oFlr*r 9, DITW,. rcr PC, % or LA*. OCH‘. - OCT 26 OCT 27 OCT 30 OCT 31 - NOV 1 NOV 2 NOV 3 - NOV 6 NOV 7 - 110'~ 8 NOV 9 _ HOV 10 299 SEE FIGURE ONE 116.0' 10.5 111.4 121.5 91.6 300 116.0' 9.9 110.0 121.5 90.5 301 100.0' 11.7 111.1 121.5 91.4 302 105.0' 11.7 110.2 121.5 90.6 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 125.0' 12.3 99.0 110.0 90.0 314 135.0' 16.3 99.9 110.0 90.8 315 131.0' 9.3 116.0 127.0 91.3 316 134.0' a.1 117.1 127.0 92.2 317 128.0' 9.9 115.1 127.0 90.6 318 137.0' a.7 116.8 127.0 91.9 319 152.0' 10.5 108.9 120.5 320 133.0' 9.9 116.2 127.0 321 137.0' a.7 115.9 127.0 322 152.0' 16.3 102.6 110.0 323 F.G. 152.0' 10.5 114.2 125.0 90.3 91.4 91.2 93.2 91.3 92.9 92.0 90.6 30.4 90.4 94.3 97.0 90.7 91.3 324 F.G. 152.0' 11.1 116.2 125.0 325 F.G. 153.0' 11.1 115.1 125.0 326 125.0' 9.3 113.3 125.0 327 125.0' 11.1 113.0 125.0 328 F.G. 130.0 9.9 329 F.G. 18G.O' 7.5 330 F.G. 173.0' 16.3 106.7 110.0 331 F.G. 1GU.O' 4.3 116.2 125.0 332 F.G. 165.0' 7.5 116.5 127.5 110.0' 115.0' 118.0~ 121.0' 116.0' 11.1 11.1 10.5 10.5 11.1 119.0' 11.1 119.0' 11.7 119.0' 11.7 122.0' 11.1 122.0' 11.7 112.1 121.5 92.2 109.8 121.5 90.3 111.2 121.5 91.5 110.1 121.5 90.6 111.6 121.5 91.8 112.9 121.5 92.9 110.9 121.5 91.2 109.8 121.5 90.3 110.0 121.5 90.5 114.0 123.0 92.6 113.1 125.0 117.9 125.0 WOODWARD. GIZIENSKI & ASSOCIATES Cw.S”LIIIL .Y,, .l” ID”.Y.IIDI IICINll”, .*o C,OL,,‘,lI, , . , p COMPACTION TEST RESULTS !Orn NIME HOSP GROVE APARTMENT SITE JOB NUbABEl 72-105-20 DAT'REPORTED 2/28/73 D*TES CbYERED May 22, 1972 through December 19, 1972 P.&GC 10 or 10 . YO,.TYIX 0*-r rxsr RK,CW LOCATION H”YWL(I 0, LLLYATION COYIIHT .:::,:, “.‘:J:,‘: .:::z:. or TL*T * 0”” WT. lK.1 G-.5 .,. 0, Urn, DC”‘. SEE FIGURE ONE ,a. 7 90.2 NOV 13 333 334 335 154.0' 157.0' 128.0' 8.3 116.9 128.0 91.3 10.5 115.9 128.0 90.5 NOV 14 336 128.0' 9.9 117.9 128.0 92.0 337 128.0' 11.1 116.1 128.0 90.7 338 160.0' 8.7 118.7 128.0 92.7 339 163.0' 10.5 116.9 122.0 91.3 NOV 20 340 166.0' 11.1 115.3 28.0 90.0 341 169.0' 11.1 116.7 28.0 91.1 NOV 29 342 169.0' 11.1 112.1 343 131.0' 11.7 113.0 344 134.0' 11.1 114.0 NOV 30 345 346 347 DEC 1 348 349 350 351 352 DEC 4 DEC 13 353 354 355 356 357 DEC 14 358 359 360 361 362 DEC 1' _ DEC 1 DEC 19 369 FG 133.0' 363 364 365 366 367 368 FG FG FG FG FG FG FG FG FG 24.5 90.0 24.5 90.7 24.5 91.5 137.0' 140.0' 124.0' 1Z 9:3 116.9 116.1 115.6 28.0 91.3 28.0 90.7 28.0 90.3 172.0' 127.0' 171.0' 153.0' 130.0' 1;:; ::"9 12.3 117.1 101.3 117.0 113.9 105.0 28.0 91.4 10.0 92.0 28.0 91.4 25.0 91.1 15.5 90.9 133.0' 10.5 115.9 25.0 92.7 157.0' 9.9 114.0 25.0 91.2 160.0' 10.5 114.9 25.0 91.9 160.0' 11.1 114.0 25.0 91.2 115.0' 9.9 115.3 25.0 92.2 163.0' 163.0' 130.0' 155.0' 145.0' 11.1 1i.i 6:9 8.7 117.8 112.0 11 13.0 17.1 116.0 25.0 116.5 125.0 12c.o 128.0 94.2 96.1 90.4 91.4 90.6 133.0' 103.0' 104.0' 100.2 110.0 91 .o 117.5 127.5 92.1 116.0 127.5 90.9 125.0' 165.0' 136.0' 19.7 9.9 9.3 1::: 10.5 10.5 115.3 111.9 117.1 llG.2 128.0 90.0 120.5 92.8 128.5 91.1 122.5 90.4 . . L * COMPACTION TEST RESULTS .,os NAAE ' H&P GROVE APARTMENT SITE (STREET TESTS) DATEREPORTED 2/28/73 Joe NUMBEn 72-lG5-20 - . D*TE* CqVERED June 7 through December 13, 1972 P&GE s- 1 OF s-1 *Ol.1""% ,,ILO D.lC 7T.T lLTLIl LOCAIIO" LLFVATIDN COUTc*T DIN.,," ".'g:,'y ,:::::T::" N""BT" or DFIFST * D""YT. PC, l-z, .,* or us. DC".. - JUN 7 S-l SEE FIGURE 1 135.0' 7.5 118.5 JULY 11 s-2 s-3 s-4 113.0' 9.1 116.0' 9.3 134.0' 19.7 138.0' 20.5 142.0' 11.7 145.0' 13.0 148.0' 11.7 151.0' 11.1 154.0' 10.5 154.0' 11.1 109.3 110.8 AUG 8 AUG 9 s-5 AUG 10 S-6 AUG 14 S-7 SEPT 22 NOV 7 NOV 14 DEC 4 DEC 13 S-8 s-9 s-10 s-11 s-12 s-13 s-14 s-15 157.0' 157.0' 160.0' 160.0' 9.9 9.9 10.5 2.7 100.0 102.8 109.0 110.9 108.9 114.9 113.4 114.9 116.9 128.0 91.3 116.0 128.0 90.6 115.3 125.0 92.4 117.9 125.0 94.1 127.5 92.9 120.5 91.6 120.5 91.9 110.0 90.9 110.0 93.4 120.5 90.4 120.5 92.0 120.5 90.3 125.0 91.9 125.0 90.7 125.0 91.1 WOODWARD. CIZIENSKI 6 ASSOCIATES ,,,_, ., ._ ~.~ . . . h COMPACTION TEST RESULTS - JO8 NAkE HOSP GROVE APARTMENT SITE (STORM DRAIN) DATEREPORTED 2/X/73 Aas NUMeEa 72-105-20 DIT~sC&~~ November 13 through December 19, 1972 P*GL SD-, OF SD-1 OAIL rasr ILTL*I YOI.TYPI ,,CLD LOCITlOH N"YLIER or ELL"AI0c.H CO"I~NI DIY,,T" ":f:;,'y' "=""yc OF TEIT x c.IY*rT. ?c‘ ?cr ,,=LYs%. -___ NOV 13 NOV 21 NOV 22 NOV 27 NOV 28 SD-12 80.0' NOV 29 SD-l: FG 72.0' - NOV 30 SD-14 140.0' DEC 19 SD-18 SD-l SEE FIGURE 1 70.0' 11.1 108.9 SD-2 86.0' 10.5 109.9 SD-3 FG 72.0" 10.5 110.5 SD-4 118.0' SD-5 108.0' SD-6 116.0' SD-7 FG 112.0' SD-8 92.0’ 11.7 10.5 11.1 1;:: 113.2 111.0 111.9 SD-9 102.0' 12.3 112.1 SD-10 FG '112.0' 11.7 113.9 SD-11 FG 98.0' 12;3 114.1 11.1 10.5 l! 11:1 12.3 111.0 111.9 115.9 116.9 108.9 198.1 SD-15 SD-16 SD-17 138.0' FG 112.0' FG 88.0' FG 143.0' 11.1 116.2 112.1 109.1 120.5 90.3 120.5 91.2 120.5 91.7 121.5 92.2 120.5 90.5 121.5 93.1 121.5 91.3 123.0 90.9 123.0 91.1 123.0 92.6 123.0 92.7 123.0 90.2 123.0 90.9 123.0 92.7 123.5 90.9 'l20.5 90.3 117.5 92.0 128.5 90.6 WOODWARO. CIZIENSKI 6 ASSOCIATES Cc,..IUI',.‘ \‘,,, .",, so._* ..,. ~- ..~. ~~~~ . . I ’ . I 14( 13C I20 I IC loo 90 80 0 DIRECT WAR TEST DATA 1 2 3* Dry Density. pcf 99.9 94.6 102.1 Initial Water Content. % 11.8 13.5 12.9 Final Water Content. ". 20.5 26.3 19.5 Apparent Cohesiun. psf 300 380 1GO Apparent Friction Angle. ’ 16 9 24 &#&$ERO AIR VOIDS CURVES \ 1000 IO0 IO 1.0 0. I 0.01 o.cKli GRAIN SIZE I” HlLLlHETERS & 2.70 S.G. ,2.60 S.G. 2.50 S.G. iAH pBBLEStG;A;E: Ic ‘,, m , , SILT 6 CLAY 1 I J PLASTICITY CHARACTERISTICS 1 2 I3 Liquid Lamit. % 38 28 - Plasticity Index. % 24 10 IiP Classification by Uniiied Soil Classification Syrtes CL CL Sl.l MEMMICAL MALYSIS 80 :: Fi, ,” 60 a c 2 go Y % 20 0 f f * * I I I I 1 1 i i 1 1 I I i i 1 1 SWELL TEST DATA 12 3 In’tial Dry Density. pcf 104.8 104.7 - ,nit,a, water Content. - 12.3 13.0 - Load. psf 160 160 - -- SAMPLE LOCATION 1 1 1 Fill Iln I nt i,Ilmhrrc ?I I I I HOISTOUE COHTFHI. % IO 20 30 40 U.r,+b, IL81 ILdI FILL SUITABILITY TESTS LABw.ATORY CG!4PbCTlGN TEST MErHOD:~CIT:l-n ,r;rm7+ IIOSP GRO'JE APART;-IE:iTS NKID'v~ARD - GIZIEilSlKl & XXlCIATEj CONSULTING SOIL AND FOUNOATION ENGINEERS AN3 GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEGO. CAL.. I,.,... IFnVLII: IDR. BY: LS IscAlF: ---- Pm, *n.77-,"<-7, CI’” B”: GM ,. ..-I. ..I., i ,y_I I IDATE: 2/?8/73 IPACE I of 1 KCHMICAL ANALYSIS 103 3 a 1110 110 200 DIRECT SHEAR TEST DATA ' " ' ' ' c ' I I rY\l \. I Dry Density, pcf u4.7 IjlU.1 .-IA.~* -I~.~ r~ s I -I-. ,‘I 3 0 nc 1 109.0 80 -:: lnlrlal narer wnrenr. 1. 8.8 20.9 11.9 z 6o Final Water Content. ?I 16.6 30.6 12.9 Apparent Cohes,on. psf zuo 0 120 220 g Apparent Friction Angle. ’ a 28 22 20 20 0 IW I I ZERO AIR VOIDS CURVES GRAIN SIZE IN HlLLlHETERS COBBLES}G;A;E: Ic, y”/ , jS,LT & CLAY PLASTICITY CHARACTERISTICS 4 5 6 Liquid Limit. % 45 50 Plasticity lnaer. V, NP 17 33 Ctassificatlon by Uniried Soil Classification Syster;, SH CL SC / I;l:9sr De”sity. ,c; Initial Water Content. ;, - , Pcrccnt Swell 7.5 1 6.7 SAMPLE LOCATION 4 1 E. of N.II. Fill LAE TES Easterly / 30” cut ~I'"."&[ 5 6 Cut East of North llest Fill J 5 Most North lJ@JRATORY CfWhCTIfh’ TFST-- ..” ..-.. “.. ,--, I FILL SUITAEiILIT( TESTS ;;";;,",',,;%?$b" 1557-70T IIUSP GKOVE APRRTIIEI!TS MXXIJARD - GIZIEiWI d ASSXIATES CC$SULTlNG SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENCltiEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DltGO. CALIFOSHIA DR. BY: , s ISCALE: --- PR0.J. “0:/c- 1u3-c: CK’D BY:/&? IDATE: 2/2E/73 PAGE 1 ?C 7 . . MCiiMICAL AIIALYSIS Iwo r 130 120 I I II0 loo I 90 I 80 t 0 loo 3 4 410 40 iv3 80 :: z 2 60 c 540 z Y 20 0 IO00 100 IO I.0 0. I 0.01 0.001 ZERO AIR VOIDS CURVES GRAIN SIZE IN HILLIMETERS PLASTICITY CHARACTERISTICS 7 8 9 Liquid Limit. ii 31 40 .- Plasticity Inoex. :. 14 21 IJP Classification ty Uni*ied Soi, Cldsstfication Systes SC-SI,l SC-S14 Sl,i SWELL TEST DATA 7 8 9 Illtlal Dry oens,ty. pcf 114.8 108.7 107.6 lnitlal Water Content. f 8.3 11.7 13.3 160 lG0 1GO Percent Swell 3.2 4.1 0.7 FILL SUITCBILITY TESTS LAaORATORY COHPACTIO,, TEST ~ETHoO:/\ST#-II 1557-70T I IIOSP GROVE APARTlIEfiTS W.XMARD - GIZIE;dSKI 6 ASSXIATEj COHSULTING SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEGO. CALIFOSNIA DR. 81: Lrj CX'D 8": Lv/ __-- SCALE: --- PROJ. HO??-loj-:! OATE: 7 17017, PAGES Of , . . I . IIK l3( l2( I Ii ICC 90 80 I- I- 1 i- 1, I , / '0 ZERO AIR VOIDS CURVES MECIIAHICAL AMALYSIS loo 3 4 410 110 200 80 s z 2 60 5 40 2 2 20 0 1000 100 IO 1.0 0. I 0.01 o.wi GRAIN SIZE IN MILLIHETERS C03BLES~G~A;E~ ICI "m""? i /SILT b CLAY PLASTICITY CHARACTERISTICS 10 11 12 Liquid Limit. % 38 32 36 Plasticit)r Inaex. ", 24 10 15 C~asslficatlan by Unified soil -I,,-SC -c-s;,, Classification system SM I :, ; I 2 / I ! I 1 / 1 n’j\ r I I 1 / I I \i\l\ t z 0 I I I I I U\\ I I hX t SWELL TEST DATA 10 11 12 In~l~al Ory Densety. pcf 116.7 115.3 112.2 Inltlal water Content. : 8.4 8.6 9.6 Load. psf l&C 1 1110 Percent Swell 4.0 2.2 1.8 I I SAMPLE LOCATION PvniPrt IPTIHJH MOISTURE 10 LA~RAToRY c&w~rn TEST 30 FILL S4ITABILIM TESTS HOSP GRO'v'E AP/{RTf.:E::TS WIWARD - GIZIC'JSKI a ASSJCl;iTG CONSULTING soiL AN0 FOUND~TIOH ENGINEERS ANO GEOLOGIC SAN DIEGO. CALIFOSHI: D2. 8": , 5 SCALE: --- IPRDJ. NO:72-105-2 CX'D 0: w (DATE: 2128173 PAGE + or / IK 13c 12c IIC IW %I 80 loo DIRECT SHEAR TEST DATA 13 14 15 Dry Density. pcf 119.4 94.2 114.0 Initial Water Content. $ 7.6 18.7 8.1 Final Water Content. f 13.3 29.0 15.5 Apparent Cohesion. psf 560 340 200 Apparent Friction Angle. ' 37 16 20. 80 : 2 60 2 540 2 2 20 MECHA'IICAL AHALYSIS 3 a 410 w 200 \: 1 I ! ! !?\,I 11, j 1 IO03 100 10 1.0 0. I 0.01 o.Co ZERO AIR VOIDS CURVES GRAIN SIZE IN HILLIHETERS COBBLE@";': ic, ;"p f ]S,LT & CLA,' PLASTICITY CHARACTERISTICS 13 14 15 1 Liquid Limit. % I 21 I&K Jjiy2-j Classification by ""ifled So,, SWELL TEST DATA Inil~ai Dry Density, pcf Initial Water Contmt. i Load. psf Percent Swell l3 14 15 98.9114.4 18.6 8.2 160 160 On rn I - I 0.u 3.9 I SAMPLE LOCATION 13 1 Central i LAeORATORY KM'PACTICf~ TEST‘- I FILL SUITABILIM TESTS LABORATORY COfjP? 110 TEST HETHOD: /ishi-6 1557-70T tIOSP GROVE APARTIiEI:TS WNIIXARD - GIZIEi~SI(I 6, ASSilCIATES CONSULTIHG SOIL AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIFGO. CALIFORNIA DR. w: LS SCALE: --- PROJ. NO:, I-'U=-L CK'D 8‘1: rw DATE: 7/70/,1 IPAGE E oc 7 . . , MEfflMlCAl ANALYSIS loo- 3 If UIO WI 2w DIRECT WAR TEST DATA Iqr ' '- ' 'n ' I I I r&l I I I I I IO I, lr, Dry Density, pcf (110.9 103.4 112.2_ 80 :: I #-:I:^, w.I.~ *~ * I l"llldl ndlrr wnlenl. ;b ' '1.6 '4.3 9.6. t-2 2 60 Final Water Content. R 20.9 20.5 17.1 c hpparent Cohesion. psf EN7 300 360 '20 2 w Apparent Friction Angle. ‘ a 13 w" 22 20 . +. *-~ 0 Ill II II I I II II 1 IO00 100 IO I.0 0.1 0.01 0.091 ZERO AIR VOIDS CURVES GRAIN SIZE IN MILLIMETERS 130 i20 PLASTICITY CHARACTERISTICS 16 17 18 Liquid Limit, 7, Plasticity Index. ;’ Classification by Unified Soil Classification Systerr, CL SM CL SWELL TEST DATA Initial Dry Oensaty. pcf ,nit,a, water Content. : Percent Swell '16 17 18 110.6 '04.3 110.8 11.8 14.0 10.4 160 '60 160 LAE0RATGRY KF+'ACTIC?l TEST LAEORATORY CwPbC~,on TEST HEmoo: ASTIj D1557..7QT FlLL SUITABILITY TESTS UOSP GROVE APARTMENTS WXIdARD - GIZIUt%I & fiSSXIATES CO+lSULlIHG SOIL AND FOUNDAllOY ENGIHEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN DIEGO.. CALIFORNI: DR. BY: PI c SCALE: ___ IPROJ. NO: 72-)05- CX’D BY:,&, DATE: 2/?"/73 iv PACE 6 nf 7 . “1000 100 IO 1.0 0. I 0.01 O.cQl GRAIN SIZE IH UILLIHETERS C0B8LESlG;A;E: Ic, ;;"p , /SILT & CLAY KfcHA)(ICAL AIlALYSlS ERO AIR VOIDS CURVES PLASTICITY CHARACTERISTICS ,9 Liquid Limit. % 32 Plasticity Index. % 9 Classification by Unified Soil Classification System EIL SWELL TEST DATA initial Dry Density; pcf lnitlal Water Content. : Load. psf -- Percent Swell ‘19 115.4 8.6 160 3.2 LAFORATORY KWACTIW~ TEST I FILL SUITABILITY TESTS i I LASOPLTORY COHPACTION TEST FmH,,~:ASTI-l D1557-70T tIOSP GROVE APARTtWTS KCGG..~GRD - GIZIEiiSKI 6 ASSXIATES CONSULTING SOIL AH9 FOUNOdTlO!, ENGINEERS AND GEOLOGISTS SAN OIEGO..CALIFOUNIA DR. BY: NS SCALE: --- iPRO& RO:72-105-2 rlln n-. ,/Y /DATE: 2/2?/7? IPAGE 7 or 7 APPENDIX D I. I SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONTROLLED FILL - . I. GENERAL , These specifications cover preparation of existing surfaces to receive fills, the type of soil suitable for use in fills, the control of compaction, and the methods of testing compacted fills. It shall be the contractor's responsibility to place, spread, water, and compact the fill in strict accordance with these specifications. A soil engineer shall be the owner's representative to inspect the construction of fills. Excavation and the placing of fill shall be under the direct inspection of the soil engineer, and he shall give written notice of conformance with the specifications upon completion of grading. Deviations from these specifica- tions will be permitted only upon written authorisation from the soil engineer. A soil investigation has been made for this project; any recommendations made in the report of the soil investigation or subsequent reports shall become an addendum to these specifications. II. SCOPE The placement of controlled fill by the contractor shall include all clearing and grubbing, removal of existing unsatisfactory material, preparation of the areas to be filled, spreading and compaction of fill in the areas to be filled, and all other work necessary to complete the grading of the filled areas. III. MATERIALS 1. Materials for compacted fill shall consist of any material imported or excavated from the cut areas that, in the opinion of the soil engineer, is suitable for use in constructing fills. The material shall contain no rocks or hard lumps greater than 24 inches in size and shall contain at least 40% of material smaller than l/4 inch in size. (Materials greater than 6 inches in size shall be placed by the contractor so that they are surrounded by compacted fines; no nesting of rocks shall be permitted.) No matcria of a perishable, spongy, or otherwise improper nature shall be used in filling. 2. Material placed within 24 inches of rough grade shall be sclcct material that contains no rocks or hard lumps greater than 6 inches in size and that swells less than 3: when compacted as hcrcinaftcr spccificd for compacted fill and soaked under an axial pressure of 160 psf. z, * 3. Representative samples of material to be used for fill shall be tested in the laboratory by the soil engineer in _ I I order to determine the maximum density, optimum moisture . content, and classification of the soil. In addition, the soil engineer shall determine the approximate bearing value of a recompacted, saturated sample by direct shear tests or other tests applicable to the particular soil. 4. During grading operations, soil types other than those analyzed in the report of the soil investigation may be encountered by the contractor. The soil engineer shall be consulted to determine the suitability of these soils. IV. COMPACTED FILLS 1. General (a) Unless otherwise specified, fill material shall be compacted by the contractor while at a moisture content near the optimum moisture content and to a density that is not less than 90% of the maximum dry density determined in accordance with ASTM Test No. D1557-70, or other density test methods that will obtain equivalent results. (b) Potentially expansive soils may be used in fills below a depth of 24 inches and shall be compacted at a moisture content greater than the optimum moisture content for the material. 2. Clearing and Preparing Areas to be Filled (a) All trees, brush, grass, and other objectionable material shall be colledted, piled, and burned or otherwise disposed of by the contractor so as to leave the areas that have been cleared with a neat and finished appearance free from un- sightly debris. (b) All vegetable matter and objectionable material shall be removed by the contractor from the surface upon which the fill is to be placed, and any loose or porous soils shall be removed or compacted to the depth shown on the plans. The surface shall then be plowcd or scarified to a minimum depth of G inches until the surface is free from unczven features that would tend to prevent uniform compaction by the cquip- rnent to be used. (cl Where fills arc constructed on hillsides or slopes, the slope of the original ground on which the fill is to be placed shall be stcppcd or kcycd by the contractor as shown on the figure on Page 4 of thcsc specifications. The steps shall extend completely through the soil mantle and into the underlying formational materials. 1 , - . I ,’ ) (d) After the foundation for the fill has been cleared, plowed, or scarified, it shall be disced or bladed by the I contractor until it is uniform and free from large clods, . brought to the proper moisture content, and compacted as specified for fill. 3. Placing, Spreading, and Compaction of Fill Material (a) The fill material shall be placed by the contractor in layers that, when compacted, shall not exceed 6 inches. Each layer shall be spread evenly and shall be thoroughly mixed during the spreading to obtain uniformity of material in each layer. (b) When the moisture content of the fill material is below that specified by the soil engineer, water shall be added by the contractor until the moisture content is as specified. (c) When the moisture content of the fill material is above that specified by the soil engineer, the fill material shall be aerated by the contractor by blading, mixing, or other satisfactory methods until the moisture content is as specified. (d) After each layer has been placed, mixed, and spread evenly, it shall be thoroughly compacted by the contractor to the specified density. Compaction shall be accomplished by sheepsfoot rollers, vibratory rollers, multiple-wheel pneumatic-tired rollers, or other types of acceptable com- pacting equipment. Equipment shall be of such design that it will be able to compact the fill to the specified density. Compaction shall be continuous over the entire area, and the equipment shall make sufficient trips to insure that the desired density has been obtained throughout the entire fill. (e) The surface of fill slopes shall be compacted and there shall be no excess loose soil on the slopes. V. INSPECTION 1. Observation and compaction tests shall be made by the soil engineer during the filling and compacting operations so that he can state his opinion that the fill was con- structed in accordance with the specifications. 2. The soil engineer shall make field density tests in accorclancc with ASTM Test No. D 1556-64. Density tests shill1 be made in the compacted materials below the SUlY.-fCiCC whore the surface is disturbed. when thcsc tests indicate that the density of any layer of fill or portion thcrcof is below the spccificd density, the particular layer or portion shall be reworked until the specified density has b~cn obtained. ‘:’ \’ VI. PROTECTION OF WORK : 1. During construction the contractor shall properly grade all excavated surfaces to provide positive drainage and prevent ponding of water. He shall control surface water to avoid damage to adjoining properties or to finished work on the site. The contractor shall take remedial measures to prevent erosion of freshly graded areas and until such time as permanent drainage and erosion control features have been installed. 2. After comoletion of grading and when the soil engineer has finished his observation of the work, no further excava- - tion or filling shall be done except under the observation of the soil engineer. )~ ..,.,.. : ..,,:. L, ~~, _~.).’ __,, ;.‘;.;:,~:~.~~:;,~,:,~;;~:~ ,-;~:;;:~:‘::~jii: :3&--- Strip as specified ;. ~;--',.' ,, ~, '2 .,,, _ ,~,,~,_ : _,,. .~,~.','~.'~,'.,:'~, _' ::~., ~'~~ ,~C,. i ,. : . ':'~'.. :.,, :; :~::,: ,-:,." ~~:~,~:, -:;,:. :,,~ 1, .~.. :~,.'~~.,I.:.:.. .'~5S ~~I;.,~! _;:y - !'j ;I: ;: ~.:~~.:~;~~I*/~~i~~-: ;: :( ~_1 i- ;z ,, ,'-,: ,y.:,:'. .'~' sliding dces not occur Pcmve all 'topsoil ’ c ..,IIc noie ’ i’OT2l; : .:-.---- T!:.z mini.m,u.m !;i.dt:h of "2" kcq) sh::ll bc ? fi:ct w~L!c:- ti~;l 1 the compaction egui;;;::tin?:, and not Less t!l.!n 10 feet. Th2 ou:~i~~ cdgc of I;ottc:n ':,>t., ICCS? shrill bc 'b~clo:.i tc;;:;oil or S"L-1L;Ccl mJt?rial. Keys are recuired whcr.2 th.2 .nat-?a? ::lc:;i ---0~+2i to 1 vcrticsl, is r, :: 2 e ? " L t .': .I n G ho-'- or ..,.;.pre c..- Soil cnginecr. d,.s,c:ifii<i i;.: :.::.z