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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAMEND 2018-0010; SD54XC913 SPRINT WCF - 2ND AMENDMENT; RADIO FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY COMPLIANCE REPORT; 2018-10-17Radio Frequency -Electromagnetic Energy (RF-EME) Compliance Report Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 Calavera Hills Community Park 2997 Glasgow Drive Carlsbad, California 92008 San Diego County 33.165963; -117.298547 NAD83 Monopole EBI Project No. 6218006680 October 17, 2018 Prepared for: Sprint Nextel c/o Md7 LLC I 0590 West Ocean Air Drive, Suite 300 San Diego, CA 921 30 OCT 1 8 2018 · Prepared by: ClT ( OF Cfa.F!!... c 9/ :_; :~~EBI Consulting ?~.,: "Dl/-.'.,,I «a envi ronmental I engineering I due dili gence RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Pu.-pose of Report EnviroBusiness Inc. (dba EBI Consulting) has been contracted by Sprint to conduct radio frequency electromagnetic (RF-EME) modeling for Sprint Site SD54XC9 I 3 located at 2997 Glasgow Drive in Carlsbad, California to determine RF-EME exposure levels from proposed Sprint wireless communications equipment at this site. As described in greater detail in Appendix B of this report, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has developed Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) limits for general public exposures and occupational exposures. This report summarizes the results of RF-EME modeling in relation to relevant FCC RF-EME compliance standards for limiting human exposure to RF-EME fields. This report contains a detailed summary of the RF EME analysis for the site. This document addresses the compliance of Sprint's proposed transmitting facilities independently at the site. Modeling results included in this report are based on drawings dated October 5, 2018 as provided to EBI Consulting. Subsequent changes to the drawings or site design may yield changes in the MPE levels or FCC Compliance recommendations. Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) Summary % of FCC General %of FCC Powe.-Density Location PublidUncontrolled Occupational/Controlled (mW/cm2) Exposu.-e Limit Exposu.-e Limit Sprint Equipment Ground 10.20 2.04 0.05440 Statement of Compliance Based on worst-case predictive modeling, there are no modeled exposures on any accessible ground- level walking/working surface related to Sprint's proposed equipment in the area that exceed the FCC's occupational and/or general public exposure limits at this site. As such, the proposed Sprint project is in compliance with FCC rules and regulations. Signage is recommended at the site as presented in Section 9.0 and Appendix A. Posting of the signage brings the site into compliance with FCC rules and regulations. EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA O 1803 ♦ 1.800.786.2346 ; / RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California 1.0 LOCATION OF ALL EXISTING ANTENNAS AND FACILITIES AND EXISTING RF LEVELS Sprint proposes the installation of six (6) wireless telecommunication antennas on a monopole in Carlsbad, California. The proposed modification will result in a total of six (6) Sprint antennas at the site. There are three sectors (A, B and C) proposed at the site, with two (2) proposed antennas per sector. There are no collocated carriers on the monopole. 2.0 LOCATION OF ALL APPROVED (BUT NOT INSTALLED) ANTENNAS AND FACILITIES AND EXPECTED RF LEVELS FROM THE APPROVED FACILITIES There are no antennas or facilities that are approved and not installed based on information provided to EBI and Sprint at the time of this report. 3.0 NUMBER AND TYPES OF WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SITES (WTS) WITHIN I 00 FEET OF THE PROPOSED SITE There are no other Wireless Telecommunication Service (WTS) sites observed within I 00 feet of the proposed site. 4.0 LOCATION AND NUMBER OF THE SPRINT ANTENNAS AND BACK-UP FACILITIES PER STRUCTURE AND NUMBER AND LOCATION OF OTHER TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITIES ON THE PROPERTY Sprint proposes the installation of six (6) wireless telecommunication antennas on a monopole in Carlsbad, California. The proposed modification will result in a total of six (6) Sprint antennas at the site. There are three sectors (A, B and C) proposed at the site, with two (2) proposed antennas per sector. In each sector, there is proposed to be one antenna transmitting in the 800 MHz, the 1900 MHz and the 2500 MHz frequency ranges, and one antenna transmitting in the 2500 MHz range. The Sector A antennas will be oriented 70° from true north. The Sector B antennas will be oriented 170° from true north. The Sector C antennas will be oriented 295° from true north. The bottoms of the two Sector A, B, and C antennas will be 56.2 and 65.2 feet above ground level. There are no collocated carriers on the monopole. 5.0 POWER RATING FOR ALL EXISTING AND PROPOSED BACKUP EQUIPMENT SUBJECT TO THE APPLICATION The operating power of each frequency, for modeling purposes, was assumed to be the following: Sprint Operating Powers Per Sector Frequency (MHz) Power (Watts) # of Transmitters 800 50 2 1900 45 4 2500 20 16 Additional transmitter information used in the modeling of Sprint antennas is summarized in the RoofView® export file presented in Appendix D. EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA 01803 ♦ 1.800.786.2346 RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California 6.0 TOTAL NUMBER OF WATTS PER INSTALLATION AND THE TOTAL NUMBER OF WATTS FOR ALL INSTALLATIONS ON THE STRUCTURE The Effective Radiated Power (ERP) for each carrier and frequency is summarized below: Effective Radiated Power (ERP) per Frequency Frequency (MHz) ERP (Watts) Sprint 800 5,472 Sprint 1900 15,254 Sprint 2500 20,752 7.0 PREFERRED METHOD OF ATTACHMENT OF PROPOSED ANTENNA WITH PLOT OR ROOF PLAN INCLUDING: DIRECTIONALITY OF ANTENNAS, HEIGHT OF ANTENNAS ABOVE NEAREST WALKING SURFACE, DISCUSS NEARBY INHABITED BUILDINGS Based on the information provided to EBI, the proposed antennas are to be pipe-mounted to the tower and operating in the directions, frequencies, and heights mentioned in section 4.0 above. The site is located on community land consisting of recreational fields and several small buildings. The surrounding area includes single-family residences. 8.0 ESTIMATED AMBIENT RADIO FREQUENCY FIELDS FOR THE PROPOSED SITE Based on worst-case predictive modeling, there are no modeled exposures on any accessible ground- level walking/working surface related to Sprint's proposed equipment in the area that exceed the FCC's occupational and/or general public exposure limits at this site. As such, the proposed Sprint project is in compliance with FCC rules and regulations. Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) Summary -% of FCC General %of FCC Location Public/Uncontrolled Occupational/Controlled Power Density Exposure Limit Exposure Limit (mW/cm2) Sprint Equipment Ground 10.20 2.04 0.05440 The inputs used in the modeling are summarized in the RoofView® export file presented in Appendix D. 9.0 SIGNAGE AT THE FACILITY IDENTIFYING ALL WTS EQUIPMENT AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR PEOPLE NEARING THE EQUIPMENT AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY THE APPLICABLE FCC ADOPTED STANDARDS {DISCUSS SIGNAGE FOR THOSE WHO SPEAK LANGUAGES OTHER THAN ENGLISH) Signs are the primary means for control of access to areas where RF exposure levels may potentially exceed the MPE. It is recommended that Notice signs be installed for the new antennas making people aware of the antennas locations. There are no exposures above the FCC limits in front of the proposed antennas and therefore barriers are not recommended. Workers that are elevated above the ground may be exposed to power densities greater than the occupational limit. Workers should be informed about the presence of antennas and their associated EBI Consulting • 21 B Street • Burlington, MA 0 1803 • 1.800.786.2346 RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California fields and practice RF Safety Procedures. To reduce the risk of exposure and/or injury, EBI recommends that access to the monopole or areas associated with the active antenna installation be restricted and secured where possible. Access to this site is unknown. To be conservative, the modeling results are reported as though the general public is able to access the monopole. I 0.0 STATEMENT ON WHO PRODUCED THIS REPORT AND QUALIFICATIONS Please see the certifications attached in Appendix C below. I 1.0 LIMITATIONS This report was prepared for the use of Sprint. It was performed in accordance with generally accepted practices of other consultants undertaking similar studies at the same time and in the same locale under like circumstances. The conclusions provided by EBI are based solely on the information provided by the client. The observations in this report are valid on the date of the investigation. Any additional information that becomes available concerning the site should be provided to EBI so that our conclusions may be revised and modified, if necessary. This report has been prepared in accordance with Standard Conditions for Engagement and authorized proposal, both of which are integral parts of this report. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made. 12.0 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS EBI has prepared this Radiofrequency Emissions Compliance Report for the proposed Sprint telecommunications equipment at the site located at 2997 Glasgow Drive in Carlsbad, California. EBI has conducted theoretical modeling to estimate the worst-case power density from proposed Sprint antennas to document potential MPE levels at this location and ensure that site control measures are adequate to meet FCC and OSHA requirements. As presented in the preceding sections, based on worst-case predictive modeling, there are no modeled exposures on any accessible ground-level walking/working surface related to Sprint's proposed equipment in the area that exceed the FCC's occupational and/or general public exposure limits at this site. As such, the proposed Sprint project is in compliance with FCC rules and regulations. Signage is recommended at the site as presented in Section 9.0 and Appendix A. Posting of the signage brings the site into compliance with FCC rules and regulations. EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA O 1803 ♦ 1.800.786.2346 RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Appendix A Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California MPE Analysis and Recommended Signage EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA 0 1803 ♦ 1.800.786.2346 Post Signs at All Access Points id•iii3=i C<r>> --=--=--=-~--. ¾ FCC Public Exposure Limit ■ Exposure level ~ 5,000 D 500 < Exposure Level s 5,000 I 00 < Exposure Level s 500 Exposure level S I 00 ■ Sprint Antennas 0 1· 2,' MPE Analysis and Recommended Signage Facility Operator: Sprint Site Name: Calavera Hills Community Park Sprint Site Number: SD54XC9 I 3 Report Date: October 17, 2018 ~~~~i!1g RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Appendix B Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Requirements EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA 0 1803 ♦ 1.800. 786.2346 RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California The FCC has established Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) limits for human exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic (RF-EME) energy fields, based on exposure limits recommended by the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP) and, over a wide range of frequencies, the exposure limits developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) and adopted by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) to replace the 1982 ANSI guidelines. Limits for localized absorption are based on recommendations of both ANSI/IEEE and NCRP. The FCC guidelines incorporate two separate tiers of exposure limits that are based upon occupational/controlled exposure limits (for workers) and general publiduncontrolled exposure limits for members of the general public. Occupational/controlled exposure limits apply to situations in which persons are exposed as a consequence of their employment and in which those persons who are exposed have been made fully aware of the potential for exposure and can exercise control over their exposure. Occupational/ controlled exposure limits also apply where exposure is of a transient nature as a result of incidental passage through a location where exposure levels may be above general publiduncontrolled limits (see below), as long as the exposed person has been made fully aware of the potential for exposure and can exercise control over his or her exposure by leaving the area or by some other appropriate means. General public/uncontrolled exposure limits apply to situations in which the general public may be exposed or in which persons who are exposed as a consequence of their employment may not be made fully aware of the potential for exposure or cannot exercise control over their exposure. Therefore, members of the general public would always be considered under this category when exposure is not employment-related, for example, in the case of a telecommunications tower that exposes persons in a nearby residential area. Table I and Figure I (below), which are included within the FCC's OET Bulletin 65, summarize the MPE limits for RF emissions. These limits are designed to provide a substantial margin of safety. They vary by frequency to take into account the different types of equipment that may be in operation at a particular facility and are "time-averaged" limits to reflect different durations resulting from controlled and uncontrolled exposures. The FCC's MPEs are measured in terms of power (mW) over a unit surface area (cm2). Known as the power density, the FCC has established an occupational MPE of 5 milliwatts per square centimeter (mW/cm2) and an uncontrolled MPE of I mW/cm2 for equipment operating in the 1900 MHz and 2500 MHz frequency ranges. For the Sprint equipment operating at 800 MHz, the FCC's occupational MPE is 2.66 mW/cm2 and an uncontrolled MPE limit of 0.53 mW/cm2• For the Sprint equipment operating at 1900 MHz, the FCC's occupational MPE is 5.0 mW/cm2 and an uncontrolled MPE limit of 1.0 mW/cm2• These limits are considered protective of these populations. Table I: Limits for Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) (A) Limits for Occupational/Controlled Exposure Frequency Range Electric Field Magnetic Field Power Density (5) Averaging Time (MHz) Strength (E) Strength (H) (mW/cm3) [E]3, [H]3, or S (V/m) (Alm) (minutes) 0.3-3.0 614 1.63 (100)* 6 3.0-30 1842/f 4.89/f (900/f)* 6 30-300 61.4 0.163 1.0 6 300-1,500 ----f/300 6 1,500-100,000 ----5 6 EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA 01803 • 1.800.786.2346 RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California (B) Limits for General PublidUncontrolled Exposure Frequency Range Electric Field Magnetic Field Power Density (S) (MHz) Strength (E) Strength (H) (mW/cm2) (V/m) (Alm) 0.3-1.34 614 1.63 ( 100)* 1.34-30 824/f 2.19/f (180/f)* 30-300 27.5 0.073 0.2 300-1,500 ---f/1 ,500 1,500-100,000 ----1.0 f = Frequency in (MHz) * Plane-wave equivalent power density Figure 1. FCC Limits for Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) Plane-wave Equivalent Power Density Averaging Time [E]2, [H]2, or S (minutes) 30 30 30 30 30 ·1,000~-~-~--~~---~---~--~~---~-~~ 100 10 5 1 0.2 "s ~ .s ~ en C (l) 0 I \ \ -Occupational/Controlled E.xposure ----General Popufafjon/Uncontrolled Exposure \ ,, ,_ ---_,,, ,; ;' ;' ✓---------- 0.1~--~--~~------'-,----__.__--~~---,-.......,..-~~ o.03 o.3 l 3 30 300 13.ooo 30,000 1.34 1,500 Frequency (MHz) j 300,000 100,000 Based on the above, the most restrictive thresholds for exposures of unlimited duration to RF energy for several personal wireless services are summarized below: Personal Wireless Service Approximate Occupational Public MPE Frequency MPE Long-Term Evolution (LTE) 2,100 MHz 5.00 mW/cm' 1.00 mW/cm' Personal Communication Services (PCS) 1,950 MHz 5.00 mW/cm' 1.00 mW/cm' Cellular Telephone 870 MHz 2.90 mW/cm' 0.58 mW/cm' Specialized Mobile Radio 855 MHz 2.85 mW/cm' 0.57 mW/cm' Most Restrictive Freq, Range 30-300 MHz 1.00 mW/cm' 0.20 mW/cm' MPE limits are designed to provide a substantial margin of safety. These limits apply for continuous exposures and are intended to provide a prudent margin of safety for all persons, regardless of age, gender, size, or health. EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA 0 1803 ♦ 1.800.786.2346 RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California Personal Communication Services (PCS) facilities used by Sprint in this area operate within a frequency range of 800-2500 MHz. Facilities typically consist of: I) electronic transceivers (the radios or cabinets) connected to wired telephone lines; and 2) antennas that send the wireless signals created by the transceivers to be received by individual subscriber units (PCS telephones). Transceivers are typically connected to antennas by coaxial cables. Advanced Wireless Services (AWS) facilities used by Sprint in this area operate within a frequency range of 2496 -2690 MHz. Facilities typically consist of: I) electronic transceivers (the radios or cabinets); and 2) antennas that send the wireless signals created by the transceivers to be received by individual subscriber units. Transceivers are typically connected to antennas by coaxial cables. Because of the short wavelength of PCS/AWS services, the antennas require line-of-site paths for good propagation, and are typically installed above ground level. Antennas are constructed to concentrate energy towards the horizon, with as little energy as possible scattered towards the ground or the sky. This design, combined with the low power of PCS facilities, generally results in no possibility for exposure to approach Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) levels, with the exception of areas directly in front of the antennas. FCC Compliance Requirement A site is considered out of compliance with FCC regulations if there are areas that exceed the FCC exposure limits and there are no RF hazard mitigation measures in place. Any carrier which has an installation that contributes more than 5% of the applicable MPE must participate in mitigating these RF hazards. EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA 0 1803 ♦ 1.800. 786.2346 RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Appendix C Certifications Site No. SDS4XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA 0 1803 ♦ 1.800. 786.2346 I • ,. RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Preparer Certification I, Connor McDonald, state that: Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California • I am an employee of EnviroBusiness Inc. (d/b/a EBI Consulting), which provides RF-EME safety and compliance services to the wireless communications industry. • I have successfully completed RF-EME safety training, and I am aware of the potential hazards from RF-EME and would be classified "occupational" under the FCC regulations. • I am fully aware of and familiar with the Rules and Regulations of both the Federal Communications Commissions (FCC) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) with regard to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation. • I have been trained on RF-EME modeling using RoofView® modeling software. • I have reviewed the data provided by the client and incorporated it into this Site Compliance Report such that the information contained in this report is true and accurate to the best of my knowledge. EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MAO 1803 ♦ 1.800.786.2346 RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Appendix D Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California Roofview® Export File / Antenna Inventory EBI Consulting ♦ 21 B Street ♦ Burlington, MA 018,03 ♦ 1.800.786.2346 •• finition Roof Max \Roof Max) Map Max YMap Max JCY Offset X Offset Number of envelope 170 160 180 170 10 10 1 SU$41:$FX $U$41:$FX$210 sData Standard Method 4 Uptime Scale Facto Low Thr Low Color Mid Thr Mid Color Hi Thr Hi Color Over Color Ap Ht Mult Ap Ht Method 2 3 1 100 1 500 4 5000 2 3 1.5 1 aData It is advisable to provide an ID (ant 1) for all antennas {MHz) Trans Trans Coax Coax Other Input Cale (ft) (ft) ID Name Freq Power Count Len Type Loss Power Power Mfg Model X y SPTAl Sprint 2500 20 8 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 134.9336 Nokia AEHA(MAI 43 SPTA2 Sprint 800 so 2 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 84.33348 Commscop DHHTT65B· 43 SPTA2 Sprint 1900 45 4 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 151.8003 Commscop DHHTT65B· 43 SPTA2 Sprint 2500 20 8 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 134.9336 Commscop DHHTT65B-43 SPT Bl Sprint 2500 20 8 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 134.9336 Nokia AEHA(MAJ 42 SPT 82 Sprint 800 50 2 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 84.33348 Commscop DHHTT65B· 42 SPT B2 Sprint 1900 45 4 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 151.8003 Commscop DHHTT65B-42 SPTB2 Sprint 2500 20 8 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 134.9336 Commscop DHHTT65B· 42 SPTCl Sprint 2500 20 8 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 134.9336 Nokia AEHA(MAI 40 SPTC2 Sprint 800 50 2 10 1/2 LDF o.s 84.33348 Commscop DHHTT65B-40 SPTC2 Sprint 1900 45 4 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 151.8003 Commscop DHHTT65B· 40 SPTC2 Sprint 2500 20 8 10 1/2 LDF 0.5 134.9336 Commscop DHHTT65B· 40 !Data Sym Map Markt Roof X RoofY Map Label Description ( notes for this table only) Sym 5 35 AC Unit Sample symbols Sym 14 S Roof Access Sym 45 5 AC Unit Sym 45 20 Ladder (ft) (ft) z Type Aper 42 56.225 3.55 42 65.16667 6 42 65.16667 6 42 65.16667 6 39 56.225 3.55 39 65.16667 6 39 65.16667 6 39 65.16667 6 42 56.225 3.55 42 65.16667 6 42 65.16667 6 42 65.16667 6 dBd BWdth Gain Pt Dir 12.85 65;70 13.35 64;70 15.25 69;70 15.05 60;70 12.85 65;170 13.35 64;170 15.25 69;170 15.05 60;170 12.85 65;295 13.35 64;295 15.25 69;295 15.05 60;295 • ~· .. Uptime Profile ON flag ON• ON• ON• ON• ON• ON• ON• ON• ON• ON• ON• ON• RF-EME Compliance Report EBI Project No. 6218006680 Site No. SD54XC9 I 3 2997 Glasgow Drive, Carlsbad, California EBI Consulting• 21 B Street• Burlington, MA 01803 • 1.800.786.2346 • '