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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-09-10; City Council; Resolution 2019-169RESOLUTION NO. 2019-169 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, ADOPTING A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION AND MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM; AND APPROVING A TENTATIVE TRACT MAP, MAJOR REVIEW PERMIT, COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT PERMIT AND HABITAT MANAGEMENT PERMIT TO ALLOW FOR THE DEMOLITION OF AN EXISTING MEDICAL OFFICE BUILDING AND SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING; THE SUBDIVISION OF AN APPROXIMATELY 0.75-ACRE PARCEL INTO TWO LOTS AND 13 AIRSPACE RESIDENTIAL CONDOMINIUM UNITS; AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF 13 DETACHED SINGLE-FAMILY CONDOMINIUMS WITH EXCLUSIVE USE AREAS ON PROPERTY LOCATED AT 570-580 LAGUNA DRIVE WITHIN THE RESIDENTIAL SUPPORT AREA {LAND USE DISTRICT 4) OF THE VILLAGE REVIEW {V-R) ZONE, MELLO II SEGMENT OF THE LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM AND LOCAL FACILITIES MANAGEMENT ZONE 1. CASE NAME: CASE NO.: LAGUNA DRIVE SUBDIVISION CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 {DEV2017-0237) WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California has determined that pursuant to the provisions of the Municipal Code, the Planning Commission did, on July 17, 2019, hold a duly noticed public hearing as prescribed by law to consider a Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program; Tentative Tract Map CT 2018-0006, Major Review Permit RP 2018- 0008, Coastal Development Permit CDP 2018-0032, Hillside Development Permit HDP 2018-0003, and Habitat Management Permit HMP 2018-0003, as referenced in Planning Commission Resolution Nos. 7341 and 7342; and the Planning Commission adopted Resolution Nos. 7341 and 7342 recommending to the City Council that they be approved; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Carlsbad held a duly noticed public hearing to consider said Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program; and Tentative Tract Map, Major Review Permit, Coastal Development Permit, Hillside Development Permit and Habitat Management Permit. WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony and arguments, if any, of all persons desiring to be heard, the City Council considered all factors relating to the Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program; and Tentative Tract Map, Major Review Permit, Coastal Development Permit, Hillside Development Permit and Habitat Management Permit. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 4 of 149 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Carlsbad, California, as follows: 1. That the above recitations are true and correct. 2. That the recommendation of the Planning Commission for the adoption of a Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program; and approval of Tentative Tract Map CT 2018-0006, Major Review Permit RP 2018-0008, Coastal Development Permit CDP 2018- 0032, Hillside Development Permit HDP 2018-0003, and Habitat Management Permit HMP 2018-0003, are adopted and approved, and that, with exception to Condition No. 22.a-g of Planning Commission Resolution No. 7342, the findings and conditions of the Planning Commission contained in Planning Commission Resolution Nos. 7341 and 7342 on file with the City Clerk and incorporated herein by reference, are the findings and conditions of the City Council. 3. That Condition No. 22.a-g of Planning Commission Resolution No. 7342 is superseded by Condition No. 4.a-h below. 4. Developer shall establish a homeowner's association and corresponding covenants, conditions and restrictions (CC&Rs). Said CC&Rs shall be submitted to and approved by the City Planner prior to final map approval. Prior to issuance of a building permit, the Developer shall provide the Planning Division with a recorded copy of the official CC&Rs that have been approved by the Department of Real Estate and the City Planner. At a minimum, the CC&Rs shall contain the following provisions: a. General Enforcement by the city: The city shall have the right, but not the obligation, to enforce those Protective Covenants set forth in this Declaration in favor of, or in which the city has an interest. b. Notice and Amendment: A copy of any proposed amendment shall be provided to the city in advance. If the proposed amendment affects the city, the city shall C. have the right to disapprove. A copy of the final approved amendment shall be transmitted to the city within 30 days for the official record. Failure of Association to Maintain Common Area Lots and Easements: In the event that the Association fails to maintain the "Common Area Lots and/or the Association's Easements" as provided in Article ___ ~ Section ___ the city shall have the right, but not the duty, to perform the necessary Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 5 of 149 maintenance. If the city elects to perform such maintenance, the city shall give written notice to the Association, with a copy thereof to the Owners in the Project, setting forth with particularity the maintenance which the city finds to be required and requesting the same be carried out by the Association within a period of thirty (30) days from the giving of such notice. In the event that the Association fails to carry out such maintenance ofthe Common Area Lots and/or Association's Easements within the period specified by the city's notice, the city shall be entitled to cause such work to be completed and shall be entitled to reimbursement with respect thereto from the Owners as provided herein. d. Special Assessments Levied by the city: In the event the city has performed the necessary maintenance to either Common Area Lots and/or Association's Easements, the city shall submit a written invoice to the Association for all costs incurred by the city to perform such maintenance of the Common Area Lots and or Association's Easements. The city shall provide a copy of such invoice to each Owner in the Project, together with a statement that if the Association fails to pay such invoice in full within the time specified, the city will pursue collection against the Owners in the Project pursuant to the provisions of this Section. Said invoice shall be due and payable by the Association within twenty (20) days of receipt by the Association. If the Association shall fail to pay such invoice in full within the period specified, payment shall be deemed delinquent and shall be subject to a late charge in an amount equal to six percent (6%) of the amount of the invoice. Thereafter the city may pursue collection from the Association by means of any remedies available at law or in equity. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in addition to all other rights and remedies available to the city, the city may levy a special assessment against the Owners of each Lot in the Project for an equal pro rata share of the invoice, plus the late charge. Such special assessment shall constitute a charge on the land and shall be a continuing lien upon each Lot against which the special assessment is levied. Each Owner in the Project hereby vests the city with the right and power to levy such special assessment, to impose a lien upon their respective Lot and to bring Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 6 of 149 e. all legal actions and/or to pursue lien foreclosure procedures against any Owner and his/her respective Lot for purposes of collecting such special assessment in accordance with the procedures set forth in Article ___ of this Declaration. Landscape Maintenance Responsibilities: The HOAs and individual lot or unit owner landscape maintenance responsibilities shall be as set forth in Exhibit f. Balconies, trellis, and decks: The individual lot or unit owner allowances and prohibitions regarding balconies, trellis, and decks shall be as set forth in Exhibit g. Open Space Lot: The open space shall remain under the ownership and responsibility of the HOA for the purposes of open space. Any encroachment or development for private benefit onto said lot shall be prohibited, including but not limited to private: fences, walls, decks, storage buildings, pools, spas, stairways, and landscaping, etc. h. Garages: All garages shall be maintained in a condition that allows parking for two automobiles. 5. This action is final the date this resolution is adopted by the City Council. The Provisions of Chapter 1.16 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code, "Time Limits for Judicial Review" shall apply: Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 7 of 149 "NOTICE" The time within which judicial review of this decision must be sought is governed by Code of Civil Procedure, Section 1094.6, which has been made applicable in the City of Carlsbad by Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 1.16. Any petition or other paper seeking review must be filed in the appropriate court not later than the ninetieth day following the date on which this decision becomes final; however, if within ten days after the decision becomes final a request for the record is filed with a deposit in an amount sufficient to cover the estimated cost or preparation of such record, the time within which such petition may be filed in court is extended to not later than the thirtieth day following the date on which the record is either personally delivered or mailed to the party, or his attorney of record, if he has one. A written request for the preparation of the record of the proceedings shall be filed with the City Clerk, City of Carlsbad, 1200 Carlsbad Village Drive, Carlsbad, CA 92008. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Carlsbad on the 10th day of September 2019, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: NAYS: ABSENT: Hall, Blackburn, Bhat-Patel, Hamilton. None. Schumacher. ~ Jvn1n LO.P 1Jlbfl~ BARBARA ENGLESON, City Clerk (SEAL) Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 8 of 149 PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 7341 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING ADOPTION OF A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION AND MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM FOR THE APPROVAL OF A TENTATIVE TRACT MAP, MAJOR REVIEW PERMIT, COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT PERMIT AND HABITAT MANAGEMENT PERMIT TO ALLOW FOR THE DEMOLITION OF AN EXISTING MEDICAL OFFICE BUILDING AND SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING; THE SUBDIVISION OF AN APPROXIMATELY 0.75-ACRE PARCEL INTO TWO LOTS AND 13 AIRSPACE RESIDENTIAL CONDOMINIUM UNITS; AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF 13 DETACHED SINGLE-FAMILY CONDOMINIUMS WITH EXCLUSIVE USE AREAS ON PROPERTY LOCATED AT 570-580 LAGUNA DRIVE WITHIN THE RESIDENTIAL SUPPORT AREA {LAND USE DISTRICT 4) OF THE VILLAGE REVIEW {V-R) ZONE, MELLO II SEGMENT OF T_HE LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM AND LOCAL FACILITIES MANAGEMENT ZONE 1. CASE NAME: LAGUNA DRIVE SUBDIVISION CASE NO.: CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV2017-0237} EXHIBIT 3 WHEREAS, Brett Farrow, "Developer," has filed a verified application with the City of Carlsbad regarding property owned by The Virginia H. Murphy Trust, "Owner," described as The easterly 120 feet measured along Laguna Drive of the following described property: That portion of Lot 1, Section 1, Township 12 South, Range 5 West, San Bernardino Base and Meridian, in the County of San Diego, State of California, according to United States Government Survey approved June 22, 1883 {"the Property"); and WHEREAS, a Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program were prepared in conjunction with said project; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did on July 17, 2019, hold a duly noticed public hearing as prescribed by law to consider said request; and WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony and arguments, examining the initial study, analyzing the information submitted by staff, and considering any written comments received, the Planning Commission considered all factors relating to the Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 10 of 149 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad as follows: A) That the foregoing recitations are true and correct. B) That based on the evidence presented at the public hearing, the Planning Commission · hereby RECOMMENDS ADOPTION of the Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, Exhibit "MND," according to Exhibits "Notice of Intent (NOi)," and "Environmental Impact Assessment Form -Initial Study (EIA)," attached hereto and made a part hereof, based on the following findings: Findings: 1. The Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad does hereby find: a. it has reviewed, analyzed, and considered the Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for CT 2018-0006/RP 2018-0008/CDP 2018-0032/HDP 2018-0003/HMP 2018-0003 -LAGUNA DRIVE SUBDIVISION the environmental impacts therein identified for this project and any comments thereon prior to RECOMMENDING APPROVAL of the project; and b. the Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program has been prepared in accordance with requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act, the State Guidelines and the Environmental Protection Procedures of the City of Carlsbad; and c. it reflects the independent judgment of the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad; and d. based on the EIA and comments thereon, there is no substantial evidence the project will have a significant effect on the environment. 2. The Planning Commission has reviewed each of the exactions imposed on the Developer contained in this resolution, and hereby finds, in this case, that the exactions are imposed to mitigate impacts caused by or reasonably related to the project, and the extent and the degree of the exaction is in rough proportionality to the impact caused by the project. Conditions: 1. Developer shall implement, or cause the implementation of, the CT 2018-0006/RP 2018- 0008/CDP 2018-0032/HDP 2018-0003/HMP 2018-0003 -LAGUNA DRIVE SUBDIVISION Project Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program. PC RESO NO. 7341 -2- Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 11 of 149 \ PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad, California, held on July 17, 2019, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Chair Luna, Commissioners Geidner, Lafferty, Merz, and Meenes NOES: ABSENT: Commissioner Anderson ABSTAIN: Commissioner Stine CAROLYN LUNA, Chairperson CARLSB.AD PLANNING COMMISSION ATTEST: DON NEU City Planner PC RESO NO. 7341 -3-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 12 of 149 ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJΘĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ WůĂŶŶŝŶŐŝǀŝƐŝŽŶ 1635 Faraday Avenue ° Carlsbad, CA 92008 ° 760-602-4600 ° 760-602-8560 fax D/d/'dE'd/s>Zd/KE WZK:dED͗Laguna Drive Subdivision WZK:d EK͗ CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 WZK:d>Kd/KE͗ 570 - 580 Laguna Drive, Carlsbad, CA (Assessor’s Parcel Number 155-221-12) WZK:d^Z/Wd/KE͗ The project proposes the demolition of an existing 1,600-square-foot medical office building and single-family dwelling, and construction of 13 new detached three-story single-family condominiums on a parcel of land approximately 0.75 acres in size. The project also involves the subdivision of land into two (2) lots, one (1) lot for 13 detached airspace condominium units and one (1) lot for open space. A single driveway will provide access from Laguna Drive. A 25-foot-wide public access easement within the open space parcel is also proposed for future public access along the lagoon. Project grading includes 282 cubic yards of fill and 618 cubic yards of remedial (3 feet removal and recompaction under the building areas). Project entitlements include a Tentative Tract Map (CT), Village Review Permit (RP), Coastal Development Permit (CDP), Hillside Development Permit (HDP) and Habitat Management Permit (HMP). dZD/Ed/KE͗ The City of Carlsbad has conducted an environmental review of the above described project pursuant to the Guidelines for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act and the Environmental Protection Ordinance of the City of Carlsbad. As a result of said review, the Initial Study identified potentially significant effects on the environment, and the City of Carlsbad finds as follows: Although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures described on the attached sheet have been added to the project. The proposed project MAY have “potentially significant impact(s)” on the environment, but at least one potentially significant impact 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on attached sheets. (Mitigated Negative Declaration applies only to the effects that remained to be addressed). Although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there WILL NOT be a significant effect in this case because all potentially significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT or NEGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT or NEGATIVE DECLARATION, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project. Therefore, nothing further is required. A copy of the Initial Study documenting reasons to support the Mitigated Negative Declaration is on file in the Planning Division, 1635 Faraday Avenue, Carlsbad, California 92008. ADOPTED: [CLICK HERE date] , pursuant to City Council Resolution No. CLICK HERE ATTEST: Teri Delcamp Principal Planner □ □ {'city of Carlsbad Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 13 of 149 ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJΘĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ WůĂŶŶŝŶŐŝǀŝƐŝŽŶ 1635 Faraday Avenue ° Carlsbad, CA 92008 ° 760-602-4600 ° 760-602-8560 fax EKd/K&/EdEddKKWd D/d/'dE'd/s>Zd/KE WZK:dED͗ >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶ WZK:dEK͗ dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ ;sϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ WZK:d>Kd/KE͗ ϱϳϬͲϱϴϬ>ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ͕ĂƌůƐďĂĚ͕;ƐƐĞƐƐŽƌ͛ƐWĂƌĐĞůEƵŵďĞƌϭϱϱͲϮϮϭͲϭϮͿ WZK:d^Z/Wd/KE͗The project proposes the demolition of an existing 1,600-square-foot medical office building and single-family dwelling, and construction of 13 new detached three-story single-family condominiums on a parcel of land approximately 0.75 acres in size. The project also involves the subdivision of land into two (2) lots, one (1) lot for 13 detached airspace condominium units and one (1) lot for open space. A single driveway will provide access from Laguna Drive. A 25-foot-wide public access easement within the open space parcel is also proposed for future public access along the lagoon. Project grading includes 282 cubic yards of fill and 618 cubic yards of remedial (3 feet removal and recompaction under the building areas). Project entitlements include a Tentative Tract Map (CT), Village Review Permit (RP), Coastal Development Permit (CDP), Hillside Development Permit (HDP) and Habitat Management Permit (HMP). WZKWK^dZD/Ed/KE͗ The City of Carlsbad has conducted an environmental review of the above described project pursuant to the Guidelines for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the Environmental Protection Ordinance of the City of Carlsbad. As a result of said review, the Initial study identified potentially significant effects on the environment, but (1) revisions in the project plans or proposals made by, or agreed to by, the applicant before the proposed Mitigated Negative Declaration and Initial Study are released for public review would avoid the effects or mitigate the effects to a point where clearly no significant effect on the environment would occur, and (2) there is no substantial evidence in light of the whole record before the City that the project “as revised” may have a significant effect on the environment. Therefore, a DŝƚŝŐĂƚĞĚEĞŐĂƚŝǀĞĞĐůĂƌĂƚŝŽŶ will be recommended for adoption by the City of Carlsbad City Council. s/>/>/dz͗ A copy of the Initial Study documenting reasons to support the proposed Mitigated Negative Declaration is on file in the Planning Division, 1635 Faraday Avenue, Carlsbad, California 92008 and is available online at: http://www.carlsbadca.gov/services/depts/planning/agendas.asp. KDDEd^͗Comments from the public are invited. Pursuant to Section 15204 of the CEQA Guidelines, in reviewing Mitigated Negative Declarations, persons and public agencies should focus on the proposed finding that the project will not have a significant effect on the environment. If persons and public agencies believe that the project may have a significant effect, they should: (1) identify the specific effect; (2) explain why they believe the effect would occur; and (3) explain why they believe the effect would be significant. Written comments regarding the draft Mitigated Negative Declaration should be directed to Jason Goff, Senior Planner at the address listed below or via email to jason.goff@carlsbadca.gov. Comments must be received within ϯϬĚĂLJƐ of the date of this notice. The proposed project and Mitigated Negative Declaration are subject to review and approval/adoption by the City Council. Additional public notices will be issued when those public hearings are scheduled. If you have any questions, please call Jason Goff, Senior Planner in the Planning Division at (760) 602-4643. PUBLIC REVIEW PERIOD March 6, 2019 – April 5, 2019 PUBLISH DATE March 6, 2019  {'cicyof Carlsbad Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 14 of 149 /ŶŝƚŝĂů^ƚƵĚLJ April 2017 -1- Initial Study ϭ͘WZK:dED͗Laguna Drive Subdivision Ϯ͘WZK:dEK͗CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003  ϯ͘>'Ez͗ City of Carlsbad 1635 Faraday Avenue Carlsbad, CA 92008 ϰ͘WZK:dWW>/Ed͗ Brett Farrow, Architect 125 Mozart Avenue Cardiff, CA 92007 ϱ͘>'EzKEddWZ^KE͗Jason Goff, Senior Planner Office Phone: 760-602-4643 Email: jason.goff@carlsbadca.gov ϲ͘WZK:d>Kd/KE͗570 - 580 Laguna Drive, Carlsbad, CA (Assessor’s Parcel Number 155-221-12) ϳ͘'EZ>W>E>Eh^^/'Ed/KE͗Village (V) ϴ͘KE/E'͗Village Review (V-R) ϵ͘WZK:d ^Z/Wd/KE͗ The project proposes the demolition of an existing 1,600-square-foot medical office building and single-family dwelling, and construction of 13 new detached three-story single-family condominiums on a parcel of land approximately 0.75 acres in size. The project also involves the subdivision of land into two (2) lots, one (1) lot for 13 detached airspace condominium units and one (1) lot for open space. A single driveway will provide access from Laguna Drive. A 25- foot-wide public access easement within the open space parcel is also proposed for future public access along the lagoon. Project grading includes 282 cubic yards of fill and 618 cubic yards of remedial (3 feet removal and recompaction under the building areas). Project entitlements include a Tentative Tract Map (CT), Village Review Permit (RP), Coastal Development Permit (CDP), Hillside Development Permit (HDP) and Habitat Management Permit (HMP). ϭϬ͘Es/ZKEDEd> ^dd/E'ͬ^hZZKhE/E' >E h^^͗ The subject property occupies approximately 0.75 acres and is located along the north side of Laguna Drive approximately 0.5 miles west of Interstate 5 and approximately 0.4 miles east of the Pacific Ocean. The property is a polygonal-shaped parcel of land that descends gently to the northwest and is bounded by an inland bluff that descends to the Buena Vista Lagoon. The elevation of the parcel ranges from approximately 5.0 to 45 feet above mean sea level (AMSL). The property is located within and is subject to the City of Carlsbad’s Village Master Plan and Design Manual. Zoning for the site is identified as Village Review (V-R). The General Plan Land Use designation is Village (V). No change is proposed to either Zoning or the General Plan. The property is located within the Mello II Segment of the Local Coastal Program (LCP) of the California Coastal Zone and is also within the California Coastal Commission’s Appeals Jurisdiction. The LCP Zoning and Land Use designation for the property are consistent with the City’s Zoning and General Plan. No change is proposed to either the LCP Zoning or Land Use. C cityof Carlsbad Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 15 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) The 0.75-acre parcel consists primarily of developed and disturbed land. The subject site includes an existing one-story single-family dwelling, existing one-story medical office building, and two asphalt parking areas. A small patch (0.01 acres) of Coastal and Valley Freshwater Marsh lies along the north/northwest edge of the parcel adjacent to the lagoon. The area chosen for development has been sited on the least environmentally sensitive portion of the parcel. The site is located within Local Facilities Management Plan (LFMP) Zone 1 in the Northwest Quadrant of the City of Carlsbad. Surrounding properties include the Buena Vista Lagoon to the north, multiple-family residential development to the south, one-story office development to the west, and one-story single-family residential dwellings and office development to the east. Topographically the site is relatively flat, ranging from an elevation of 40 to 43 feet (AMSL) traversing north to south along the property. The northern portion of the property is bounded by an inland bluff that descends to the Buena Vista Lagoon at a gradient approaching 1¼:1 (horizontal to vertical) for approximately 40 vertical feet. 11. OTHER REQUIRED AGENCY APPROVALS: None. 12. PREVIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION: None. 13. SUMMARY OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: The summary of environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a "Potentially Significant Impact," or "Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated" as indicated by the checklist on the following pages. □ Aesthetics lg] Hazards/Hazardous Materials □ Public Services □ Agriculture & Forestry Resources □ Hydrology/Water Quality □ Recreation □ Air Quality □ Land Use & Planning □ Transportation/Traffic lg] Biological Resources □ Mineral Resources lg] Tribal Cultural Resources lg] Cultural/Paleontological lg] Noise □ Utilities/Service Systems Resources □ Geology/Soils □ Population & Housing lg] Mandatory Findings of Significance □ Greenhouse Gas Emissions 14. PREPARATION: The Initial Study for the subject project was prepared by: Date February 2018 -2--Initial Study Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 16 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) 15. DETERMINATION: (to be completed by Lead Agency) On the basis of this initial evaluation: D I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. IZI I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures described herein have been added to the project. A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. D I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required. D I find that the proposed project MAY have a "potentially significant impact(s)" on the environment, but at least one potentially significant impact 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described herein. A Negative Declaration is required, but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed. D I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there WILL NOT be a significant effect in this case because all potentially significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT or NEGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT or NEGATIVE DECLARATION, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project. Therefore, nothing further is required. 16. ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINATION: The initial study for this project has been reviewed and the environmental determination, indicated above, is hereby approved. TERI DELCAMP, P~e Date 17. APPLICANT CONCURRENCE WITH MITIGATION MEASURES: This is to certify that I have reviewed itial Study and concur with the addition of these measures to the Print Name February 2018 -3~ Initial Study Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 17 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006/RP 2018-0008/CDP 2018-0032/HDP 2018-0003/HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237)  April 2017 -4- Initial Study s>hd/KEK&Es/ZKEDEd>/DWd^͗  1.A brief explanation is required for all answers except "No Impact" answers that are adequately supported by the information sources a lead agency cites in the parentheses following each question. A "No Impact" answer is adequately supported if the referenced information sources show that the impact simply does not apply to projects like the one involved (e.g., the project falls outside a fault rupture zone). A "No Impact" answer should be explained where it is based on project-specific factors as well as general standards (e.g., the project will not expose sensitive receptors to pollutants, based on a project-specific screening analysis). 2.All answers must take account of the whole action involved, including off-site as well as on-site, cumulative as well as project-level, indirect as well as direct, and construction as well as operational impacts. 3.Once the lead agency has determined that a particular physical impact may occur, then the checklist answers must indicate whether the impact is potentially significant, less than significant with mitigation, or less than significant. "Potentially Significant Impact" is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that an effect may be significant. If there are one or more "Potentially Significant Impact" entries when the determination is made, an EIR is required. 4."Negative Declaration: Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated" applies where the incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from "Potentially Significant Impact" to a "Less Than Significant Impact." The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures, and briefly explain how they reduce the effect to a less than significant level (mitigation measures from "Earlier Analyses," as described in (5) below, may be cross-referenced). 5.Earlier analyses may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, an effect has been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration. Section 15063(c)(3)(D). In this case, a brief discussion should identify the following: a.Earlier Analysis Used. Identify and state where they are available for review. b.Impacts Adequately Addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist were within the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis. c.Mitigation Measures. For effects that are "Less than Significant with Mitigation Measures Incorporated," describe the mitigation measures which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent to which they address site-specific conditions for the project. 6.Lead agencies are encouraged to incorporate into the checklist references to information sources for potential impacts (e.g., general plans, zoning ordinances). Reference to a previously prepared or outside document should, where appropriate, include a reference to the page or pages where the statement is substantiated. 7.Supporting Information Sources: A source list should be attached, and other sources used or individuals contacted should be cited in the discussion. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 18 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -5- Initial Study 8.The explanation of each issue should identify: a.The significance criteria or threshold, if any, used to evaluate each question; and b.The mitigation measure identified, if any, to reduce the impact to less than significant. 9.Tribal consultation, if requested as provided in Public Resources Code Section 21080.3.1, must begin prior to release of a negative declaration, mitigated negative declaration, or environmental impact report for a project. Information provided through tribal consultation may inform the lead agency’s assessment as to whether tribal cultural resources are present, and the significance of any potential impacts to such resources. Prior to beginning consultation, lead agencies may request information from the Native American Heritage Commission regarding its Sacred Lands File, per Public Resources Code sections 5097.9 and 5097.94, as well as the California Historical Resources Information System administered by the California Office of Historic Preservation. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 19 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -6- Initial Study /͘^d,d/^  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ b)Substantially damage scenic resources, including but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a State scenic highway? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ c)Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ d)Create a new source of substantial light and glare, which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ Ă͕ ĐͿ >ĞƐƐ dŚĂŶ ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ /ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The project proposes to construct 13 three-story single-family condominiums in place of an existing one-story single-family dwelling and one-story medical office building. While situated above the Buena Vista Lagoon, views of the lagoon and Pacific Ocean beyond are only visible from the northerly portions of the site itself. Because of the orientation of the lot, no views of the lagoon or Pacific Ocean are available from the Laguna Drive public street frontage. The project is not considered to have a substantially adverse effect on a scenic vista given that the area is not identified in either the Local Coastal Program or the City of Carlsbad General Plan as such. Furthermore, the property has a General Plan Land Use designation of Village (V) and is zoned Village Review (V-R), which would allow development at a density of 28 to 35 dwelling units per acre with a maximum building height of 45 feet. The project is proposing 13 three-story detached single-family condominiums with building heights extending up to 45 feet. With exception to an enclave of single-family homes along Buena Vista Circle, surrounding land uses are generally consistent with the proposed development both in scale and in use. Where existing one-story residential development is located adjacent to the project along the eastern property line, the project site plan has been designed such that buildings have been set back from the common property line and are oriented such that the building footprints are on angle to provide greater setback articulations and visual relief. The building massing for this grouping of proposed homes at the third-floor level steps back with building height and away from the existing single-family homes. Development of the site as proposed will not adversely affect scenic vistas or substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings and will have a less than significant impact.  ďͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The area of proposed impact is not located within the view shed of a State scenic highway or any State highway that is designated by Caltrans as eligible for listing as a scenic highway. No impact is assessed. ĚͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The subject site produces lighting at the present time which is consistent with the surrounding environment. While the proposed project will change the general appearance of the subject site to a more intense residential use, light and glare from the proposed project is not anticipated to be significantly greater than that produced from the other uses within the surrounding area. The proposed development will not be dissimilar from the existing office and residential uses along Laguna Drive. As such, this project will not result in significant new sources of light and glare, and will have a less than significant impact on day or nighttime views in the area. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 20 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -7- Initial Study //͘'Z/h>dhZ>E&KZ^dZ^KhZ^  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non-agricultural use? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ b)Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract?܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ c)Conflict with existing zoning for, or cause rezoning of, forest land (as defined in Public Resources Code section 12220(g)), or timberland (as defined by Public Resources Code section 4526), or timberland zoned Timberland Production (as defined by Government Code section 51104(g))? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ d)Result in the loss of forest land or conversion of forest land to non-forest use? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ e)Involve other changes in the existing environment, which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland to non-agricultural use or conversion of forest land to non-forest use? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈  Ă͕ďĂŶĚĞͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ Pursuant to the San Diego County Important Farmland Map (2014), the property is described as Urban and Built-Up Land. The property does not contain prime farmland, unique farmland or farmland of statewide importance. The site is currently developed with a medical office building and single-family home. The proposed project is consistent with the Village (V) General Plan Land Use designation, which anticipates and allows for residential uses. The subject site is zoned for single-family residential land uses and is not encumbered by any Williamson Act contracts. The project would not result in other changes to the environment that would result in the conversion of farmland to non-agricultural uses. Given the general topography of the site, its proximity to the lagoon edge, surrounding residential and office development, and lack of existing or historical agricultural infrastructure, it is unlikely that agricultural operations would be viable at this location. Development of the site as proposed would not adversely affect agricultural or forest resources. No impact is assessed. ĐͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The project site does not contain any forest land (as defined in Public Resources Code section 12220(g)), or timberland (as defined by Public Resources Code section 4526). Therefore, the proposed project will not conflict with existing zoning for, or cause rezoning of, forest land, timberland, or timberland zoned Timberland Production. No impact is assessed. ĚͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The project site does not contain any forest land (as defined in Public Resources Code section 12220(g)). Therefore, the project will not result in the loss of forest land or conversion of forest land to non-forest use. No impact is assessed.  Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 21 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -8- Initial Study ///͘/ZYh>/dz tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐdŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ b)Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation?܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ c)Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is in non-attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ d)Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ e)Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ >ŽĐĂůŝƌYƵĂůŝƚLJ͗An area is designated in attainment when it is in compliance with the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) (federal) and/or California Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAAQS) (state). These standards are set by the Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board for the maximum level of a given air pollutant that can exist in the outdoor air without unacceptable effects on human health or the public welfare. The criteria pollutants of primary concern that are considered in an air quality assessment include ozone (O3), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), particulate matter (PM10, and PM2.5), lead and toxic air contaminants. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and oxides of nitrogen (NOx), are precursors to the formation of ground-level O3. The following table shows the San Diego Air Basin (SDAB) designations for criteria pollutants: ƌŝƚĞƌŝĂWŽůůƵƚĂŶƚ &ĞĚĞƌĂůĞƐŝŐŶĂƚŝŽŶ;EY^Ϳ ^ƚĂƚĞĞƐŝŐŶĂƚŝŽŶ;Y^Ϳ Ozone (8-Hour) Nonattainment Nonattainment Ozone (1-Hour) Attainment Nonattainment Carbon Monoxide Attainment Attainment PM10 Unclassifiable Nonattainment PM2.5 Attainment Nonattainment Nitrogen Dioxide Attainment Attainment Sulfur Dioxide Attainment Attainment Lead Attainment Attainment Sulfates No Federal Standard Attainment Hydrogen Sulfide No Federal Standard Unclassified Visibility No Federal Standard Unclassified As of December 2016, the SDAB is designated in attainment for all criteria pollutants under the NAAQS with the exception of O3 (8-Hour) and PM10, which is listed as unclassifiable. The SDAB is currently Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 22 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -9- Initial Study designated nonattainment for O3 and particulate matter, PM10 and PM2.5, under the CAAQS. It is designated as attainment under CAAQS for CO, NO2, SO2, lead and sulfates. ĂͿ >ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The project site is located in the SDAB. The periodic violations of (NAAQS) in the SDAB, particularly for O3 in inland foothill areas, requires that a plan be developed outlining the pollution controls that will be undertaken to improve air quality. In San Diego County, this attainment planning process is embodied in the Regional Air Quality Strategies (RAQS) developed by the San Diego County Air Pollution Control District (APCD) with regional growth projections provided by San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG). The RAQS outlines the APCD’s plans and regulatory control measures designed to attain state air quality standards for ozone. The RAQS, which was adopted by the San Diego County Air Pollution Control Board in 1992, is updated on a triennial basis with the most recent revision prepared in December 2016. The APCD has also developed the SDAB’s input into the State Implementation Plan (SIP) which is required under the Federal Clean Air Act (CAA) for pollutants that are designated as being in nonattainment of national air quality standards for the air basin. The SIP relies on the same information from SANDAG to develop emission inventories and emission control strategies that are included in the attainment plan for the air basin. The proposed project relates to the SIP and/or RAQS through the land use and growth assumptions that are incorporated into the air quality planning document. These growth assumptions are based on each city’s and the County’s general plan. The project is within the scope of development that was anticipated in Carlsbad’s General Plan used to develop the RAQS and SIP. Operation of the project will result in emissions that were considered as a part of the RAQS growth projections. As such, the proposed project is not anticipated to conflict with either the RAQS or the SIP. Additionally, the operational emissions from the project are below the screening levels, and subsequently will not violate ambient air quality standards. ďͿ >ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The APCD operates a network of ambient air monitoring stations throughout San Diego County. Due to its proximity to Carlsbad with similar geographic and climatic characteristics, the Del Mar – Mira Costa College monitoring station concentrations of 8-hour and 1-hour O3 are considered most representative of O3 in Carlsbad. The Escondido-East Valley Parkway monitoring station is the nearest location where PM10, PM2.5, NO2, and CO concentrations are monitored. The El Cajon – Redwood Avenue monitoring station is the nearest location where SO2 concentrations are monitored. Data available for these monitoring sites from 2011 through 2015 indicate that the most recent air quality violations recorded were as follows: Frequency of Air Quality Standard Violations, Number of Days Exceeding Standard Monitoring Site Year State O3 (1-Hour) State O3 (8-Hour) Federal O3 (8-Hour) State PM10* Federal PM2.5* Del Mar – Mira Costa College 2011 0 1 0 - - 2012 0 2 2 - - 2013 0 0 0 - - 2014 1 5 2 - - 2015 1 2 1 - - Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 23 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -10- Initial Study Frequency of Air Quality Standard Violations, Number of Days Exceeding Standard (continued) Monitoring Site Year State O3 (1-Hour) State O3 (8-Hour) Federal O3 (8-Hour) State PM10* Federal PM2.5* Escondido – East Valley Parkway 2011 - - - 0(0) 0(0) 2012 - - - 0(0) 3.1(1) 2013 - - - 6.0(1) 1.1(1) 2014 - - - 0(0) 1.0(1) 2015 - - - 0(0) 0(0) * Measurements of these pollutants are usually collected every 6 days and daily, respectively. The number of days exceeding standards is a mathematical estimate of the number of days concentrations would have been greater than the level of the standard had each day been monitored. The numbers in parentheses are the measured number of samples that exceeded the standard. Air quality within the region was in compliance with both CAAQS and NAAQS for NO2, CO, and SO2 during this monitoring period.  Grading and Construction. The project involves the development of 13 single-family homes, which include emissions associated with grading and construction. Emissions would be minimized through standard construction measures, storm water pollution prevention plan requirements, Best Management Practices (BMPs), and when applicable, the California Green Building Standards Code that would reduce fugitive dust debris, emissions and other criteria pollutant emissions during grading and construction. Therefore, emissions from the construction phase would be minimal, temporary and localized, resulting in pollutant emissions that are not anticipated to significantly contribute to an existing or projected air quality violation. Operations. Vehicle trip emissions associated with travel to and from the proposed single-family homes will result in a net decrease of 12 Average Daily Trips (ADTs). Vehicle trip emissions associated with the project are minimal and not anticipated to significantly contribute to an existing or projected air quality violation. ĐͿ >ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ Air quality emissions associated with the project include emissions from grading and construction. However, grading and construction operations associated with the project would minimize emissions through standard construction measures, storm water pollution prevention plan measures and best management practices, and Green Building Code as noted in b). Other proposed or future projects within the surrounding area were evaluated and none of the projects emit significant amounts of pollutants or exceed AQMD or APCD standards. Operational emissions associated with the project are anticipated to be consistent with the RAQS and SIP and do not exceed APCD standards. The proposed project would represent a contribution to a cumulatively considerable potential net increase in emissions throughout the air basin. As described above, however, emissions associated with the proposed project would be minimal. Given the limited emissions potentially associated with the proposed project, air quality would be essentially the same whether or not the proposed project is implemented. According to the CEQA Guidelines Section 15064(h)(3), the proposed project’s incremental contribution to the cumulative effect is not cumulatively considerable. Any impact is assessed as less than significant. ĚͿ EŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ Sensitive receptors include schools, hospitals, playgrounds, child care centers, athletic facilities, long-term health care facilities, rehabilitation centers, convalescent centers, retirement homes Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 24 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -11- Initial Study or other facilities that house individuals with health conditions that would be adversely impacted by changes in air quality. As noted above, the proposed project would not result in substantial pollutant emissions or concentrations. In addition, there are no sensitive receptors located in the vicinity of the project. The project itself is not proposed in the vicinity of an existing pollution source that would expose sensitive receptors within the project to pollutants. No impact is assessed. ĞͿ >ĞƐƐ ƚŚĂŶ ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ /ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The proposed project could generate objectionable odors from construction, vehicles and/or equipment exhaust from volatile organic compounds, ammonia, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, methane, alcohols, disulfides, dusts or other pollutants during the construction or operation of the project. Such exposure would be in trace amounts, localized in the immediate area, temporary and would generally occur at magnitudes that would not affect substantial numbers of people. Therefore, impacts associated with odors during construction or operation would be considered less than significant.  /s͘/K>K'/>Z^KhZ^  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ b)Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian, aquatic or wetland habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations or by California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ c)Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including but not limited to marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ d)Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ e)Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ f)Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ Ă͕ď͕ĐĂŶĚĨͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ͘The project site is located along the southern shore of the Buena Vista Lagoon. The surrounding environment on all sides of the subject parcel except for the lagoon side is developed with existing single-family, multi-family and small office development. The City of Carlsbad’s Habitat Management Plan (HMP) identifies the Buena Vista Lagoon Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 25 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -12- Initial Study as an Existing Hardline Preserve Area. The HMP identifies the subject property as Development Area. The HMP conservation goals require conservation of the majority of sensitive habitats in or contiguous with biological core areas, including a no-net-loss of wetland habitat, and preservation of coastal sage scrub (CSS) and maritime succulent scrub adjacent to lagoons. The HMP requires additional conservation standards to be applied to properties within the Coastal Zone. The HMP requires a 100-foot buffer from wetlands, and a 20-foot buffer from sensitive native upland habitats (i.e., CSS) between preserved habitats and development. For this project, a Biology Letter Report was prepared by Dudek dated January 15, 2019. According to Dudek’s report, the site contains three vegetative communities: Coastal and Valley Freshwater Marsh (FM), Urban/Developed (DEV) and Disturbed Lands (DL). The HMP does not require mitigation for impacts to DEV. No CSS exists on-site, and no other upland habitat exists on-site that would necessitate a 20-foot buffer. However, the proposed project does result in direct impacts to 0.09 acres of DL (Group F habitat) as illustrated in the table below. No impacts will occur to FM (Group A habitat), which is located along and near the lagoon edge, or to the required 100-foot wetland buffer. Table 11 (Pg. D-113) of the HMP identifies mitigation ratios for impacts to habitats identified as sensitive in the HMP. The HMP allows impacts to DL (Group F habitat) to be mitigated through the payment of an in-lieu mitigation fee. The following table summarizes impacts to vegetation types and identifies proposed mitigation as presented in the biological letter report: WƌŽƉŽƐĞĚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶĨŽƌŝƌĞĐƚWĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƚŽsĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJͬ>ĂŶĚŽǀĞƌ ,ĂďŝƚĂƚ'ƌŽƵƉͬdLJƉĞĐƌĞƐŽŶ ^ŝƚĞ dŽƚĂů /ŵƉĂĐƚƐ DŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ZĂƚŝŽ DŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ Group A – Freshwater Marsh 0.01 -- No Net Loss No Impact Group F – Disturbed Lands 0.34 0.09 In-lieu Fee In-lieu Fee Developed 0.40 0.31 -- -- dŽƚĂů͗ Ϭ͘ϳϱ Ϭ͘ϰϬ  ŝƌĞĐƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐ  sĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ Implementation of the proposed project will not result in any direct impacts to special-status vegetation communities as discussed in the above table. Urban/Developed (DEV) and Disturbed Lands (DL) provide little, if any, wildlife habitat value and the permanent loss of 0.09 acres of DL (Group F habitat) and 0.31 acres of DEV is not a significant impact. Impacts to the 0.09 acres of DL (Group F habitat) requires payment of an in-lieu mitigation fee. The fee is in lieu of providing on-site or off-site mitigation land and is adjusted as necessary to acquire suitable habitat on a per acre basis comparable to the land being developed. The fee is used to fund the acquisition of habitat land in the Multiple Habitat Conservation Program (MHCP) as required by the HMP and implementing agreement. Mitigation Measure BIO-1 has been included to address payment of the required in-lieu fee. Additionally, the proposed project has been designed to concentrate development in areas that were previously developed or that were previously graded and are mapped as disturbed habitat. Areas within the riparian habitat of the Buena Vista Lagoon as well as the wetland buffer will not be impacted except for uses allowed within the buffer (i.e., future public trail [not-a-part] within the proposed 25-foot wide Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 26 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -13- Initial Study lateral public access easement) and the proposed Fuel Management Zone (FMZ) B-3. The areas mapped on the project site as previously disturbed or developed land that are not part of the construction impact footprint will be revegetated with native habitat in accordance with the City HMP Coastal Policy 7-11. The areas proposed to be restored within the 100-foot wetland buffer area are mapped as urban developed land or disturbed habitat dominated by non-native invasive species. These areas are in direct proximity to existing native habitat and are highly suitable for restoration to native habitat. Mitigation Measure BIO-2 has been included to address the restoration of these areas. The function of the wetland buffer as protection for the existing native habitat will be implemented by the proposed installation of fencing during construction in order to protect the open space habitat areas and preclude human access. Mitigation Measure BIO-4 has been included to reduce any potential impacts to less than significant. ^ƉĞĐŝĂůͲ^ƚĂƚƵƐWůĂŶƚƐ Special-status plant species were not detected during surveys. It was noted in the report that species with moderate potential to occur would have been observed during visits to the site. Additionally, impacts are not anticipated to occur in the habitat where the potentially present riparian species would occur. Therefore, no impacts to on-site special-status plants are anticipated. ^ƉĞĐŝĂůͲ^ƚĂƚƵƐtŝůĚůŝĨĞ^ƉĞĐŝĞƐ Special-status wildlife species were not detected during surveys. The only special-status wildlife species determined to have a moderate to high potential to occur on the project site was the two-striped garter snake (dŚĂŵŶŽƉŚŝƐŚĂŵŵŽŶĚŝŝ). The following HMP covered species are not expected to occur on-site: California gnatcatcher, Cooper’shawk, least Bell’s vireo, Southern California rufous-crowned sparrow, and yellow-breasted chat. Sincethe proposed impacts to the site are limited to previously disturbed or developed land covers andthere would be no impacts within the 100-foot wetland buffer, no impacts to on-site special status speciesare anticipated. /ŶĚŝƌĞĐƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐ The project site is bordered by development to the east and west, Laguna Drive to the south, and an HMP hardline preserve (Buena Vista Lagoon) to the north and northwest. The project design incorporates the required 100-foot wetland buffer. The proposed project also includes an open space easement over the 100-foot wetland buffer as well as a 25-foot wide lateral public access easement within the buffer. Edge effects could potentially occur along the development-preservation interface to the north; however, the 100-foot wetland buffer and preserve area beyond will be protected by project fencing. All landscaping adjacent to the preserve is proposed to be native. There will be no lighting within the open space lot or within the existing preserve (Buena Vista Lagoon). Indirect impacts are addressed in the HMP by compliance with the Adjacency Standards or by avoidance of impacts to nesting birds. The HMP adjacency standards only apply to areas directly adjacent to the preserve which include the northern and northwestern boundaries.  Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 27 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -14- Initial Study sĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ Indirect impacts to vegetation communities would primarily result from adverse “edge effects.” During construction of the proposed project, edge effects may include dust, which could disrupt plant vitality in the short term, and/or construction-related soil erosion and runoff. However, typical construction practices, including dust control, erosion control, and water quality protection measures, will be implemented to reduce these effects (see Mitigation Measure BIO-4). Potential long-term indirect impacts on vegetation could include trampling by humans traveling off trail, invasion by exotic plants and animals, exposure to urban pollutants (fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, and other hazardous materials), increase or decrease in natural fire regime, soil erosion, and hydrologic changes (e.g., surface and groundwater level and quality). Although the project is designed to minimize preserve edge effects, long-term indirect impacts could occur. Long-term indirect impacts are anticipated to be reduced on vegetation communities because the wetland habitat and the area within the 100-foot wetland buffer including the revegetated native habitat, will all be in a separate lot protected under an open space easement. For the existing HMP preserve off site to the north, indirect impacts are proposed to be prevented by adherence to the Adjacency Standards (see mitigation measure BIO-5) and the fencing that is proposed. Finally, vegetation within the open space wetland buffer area will be protected by the planting of native plant species, in accordance with the HMP Coastal Zone Standards Section 7-11 (see Mitigation Measure BIO-2). Implementation of these measures are expected to reduce indirect impacts on vegetation communities to less than significant.  ^ƉĞĐŝĂůͲ^ƚĂƚƵƐWůĂŶƚƐ  Most of the indirect impacts to vegetation communities discussed previously can also affect special status plants. As noted previously, no special-status plants were detected on site and none are anticipated; however, if there are plants that occur off site within adjacent areas, Mitigation Measure BIO-4 and BIO- 5 will provide protection. Additionally, during construction of the proposed project, indirect effects may include dust which could disrupt plant vitality in the short term and/or construction-related soil erosion and drainage runoff. However, typical construction practices, including dust and erosion control and water quality BMPs, will be implemented and will reduce these effects. Implementation of Mitigation Measure BIO-4 and adherence to the adjacency standards discussed in Mitigation Measure BIO-5 are expected to reduce indirect impacts on any special-status plants to less than significant. ^ƉĞĐŝĂůͲ^ƚĂƚƵƐtŝůĚůŝĨĞ Most of the indirect impacts to vegetation communities discussed previously can also affect special-status wildlife in adjacent undeveloped areas. In addition, wildlife may be indirectly affected in the short term and long term by noise, which can disrupt normal activities. Adverse indirect impacts to vegetation communities, such as trampling of vegetation, can also cause degradation of habitat quality. Implementation of appropriate mitigation measures (see Mitigation Measure BIO-4) and adherence to adjacency standards (see Mitigation Measure BIO-5) is expected to reduce indirect impacts to any special- status wildlife to less than significant. Indirect impacts also include potential disruption of breeding birds, including potentially occurring special-status species and other wildlife species that may use the riparian habitat for nesting. Indirect impacts from construction-related noise may occur to special-status wildlife if construction occurs during the breeding season (February 15 through August 31 for most species, and January 1 through August 31 for raptors). However, implementation of Mitigation Measure BIO-3 will protect against indirect impacts to nesting birds and reduce any potential impacts to less than significant. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 28 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -15- Initial Study ĚͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘Construction of the proposed project is not expected to impede local wildlife movement or migratory fish or wildlife movement because the subject site is not identified by the HMP as a connectivity link or Core Area to be preserved. Although the subject parcel is adjacent to the Buena Vista Lagoon (Core 1) wildlife corridor, the site itself is not identified by the HMP as an existing or proposed Hardline Preserve Area or Standards Area. The northerly portion of the property that is adjacent to the lagoon area is designed to include a 100-foot wetland buffer and is further protected by a proposed open space lot and easement, thus reducing any potential impacts to a less than significant level. ĞͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The City of Carlsbad has no adopted tree preservation policy or ordinance which would affect the subject project. The subject project will not impact other biological resources protected by policy or ordinance except as otherwise described above. No impact is assessed. s͘h>dhZ>ͬW>KEdK>K'/>Z^KhZ^ tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in §15064.5? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ b)Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archeological resource pursuant to §15064.5? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ c)Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ d)Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of dedicated cemeteries? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ Ă͕ďͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ͘ A Cultural Resources Constraints Analysis was prepared for the proposed project (Dudek, September 2018) in accordance with CEQA Section 15064.5 to determine the presence or absence of potentially significant prehistoric and historic resources within the project’s Area of Potential Effects (APE). The analysis consisted of a review of all relevant site records and reports on file with the South Coastal Information Center (SCIC) with a one-mile search radius; initiation of correspondence with the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) and local Native American tribe representatives; and an intensive pedestrian survey of the project area by a Dudek archaeologist and a Native American monitor from Saving Sacred Sites, Inc. In addition to the SCIC records search, Dudek conducted an on-line review of historic topographic maps and aerial images. The records search conducted for the proposed project determined that no previously recorded cultural resources are located within the project site; however, 16 previously recorded cultural resources are located within a one-mile vicinity. Additionally, the records search indicates that while 17 historic addresses have been previously identified within a one-mile search radius, none of these addresses are located within the project APE. The pedestrian survey revealed fragments of shell, bone and bottle glass identified on the surface in the APE; however, there was no evidence of possible intact historic or prehistoric cultural features or intact subsurface deposits. According to Dudek, review of the historic aerial imagery demonstrates clear evidence that the only cultural development of this property to date was the construction and operation of the currently standing residence and commercial building first documented by aerial imagery in 1980. Review of the historic topographic maps and aerial images also Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 29 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -16- Initial Study demonstrates that, outside of the early historic disturbance from local disking and plowing, there has been no other cultural development of the project APE in the past. Dudek’s cultural constraints analysis of the project area suggests that there is low potential for the inadvertent discovery of significant cultural resources during ground-breaking activities. Trace amounts of cultural material have been identified during the intensive pedestrian survey within the project APE. SCIC records indicate that no archaeological resources have been previously recorded within the project APE; however, the search also indicates that the APE has never been directly studied before. The NAHC Sacred Lands File search did not indicate that cultural resources are in the vicinity of the project. Although the APE has been substantially disturbed by the standing residential and commercial structures on the property, the presence of cultural materials within the APE suggests that there is some potential for the inadvertent discovery of subsurface cultural deposits during project-related ground disturbing activities. Based on this information, the project as currently designed will not result in impacts to cultural resources (no historic properties affected) with implementation of appropriate mitigation. Dudek recommends both archaeological and Native American monitors be present during initial ground- disturbing activities associated with the proposed project in the event unanticipated discoveries are made. In accordance with CEQA Section 15064.5(f), which requires provisions for the identification and evaluation of accidentally discovered historic or archaeological resources, mitigation measures have been added to the project requiring monitoring by both a qualified archaeologist and a Luiseño Native American monitor during all ground-disturbing activities. Native American monitoring is covered in further detail below under Section XVII. TRIBAL CULTURAL RESOURCES. Through implementation of Mitigation Measure CUL-1, impacts to any unforeseen or accidentally discovered historical or archaeological resources are reduced to a less than significant level. ĐͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ͘A Paleontological Resources Review of the project site was conducted by Dudek (February 2018). A records search of the site was conducted in conjunction with this review by the San Diego Natural History Museum (SDNHM). A review of published geological maps covering the project site and surrounding area was conducted to determine the specific geological units underlying the project site. The project site is noted as relatively undeveloped with the majority of the site mapped as Quaternary old paralic deposits, which are roughly correlative with the Bay Point Formation (early to middle Pleistocene, approximately 750,000 to 11,000 years old). The Bay Point Formation generally consists of poorly consolidated, pale brown fine- to medium-grained sandstones, which have produced important invertebrate fossil localities along coastal San Diego. The Bay Point Formation is known to have a high potential to yield paleontological resources. The SDNHM noted one recorded fossil collection locality (SDNHM 4007) from the Bay Point Formation within a one-mile radius of the project site. Through implementation of Mitigation Measure CUL-2, the potential for the project to directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature is reduced to a less than significant level.  ĚͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ͘The site is not a dedicated cemetery and there is no evidence that the project site would contain human remains located outside of a dedicated cemetery. However, in the unlikely event that human remains are encountered, the discussions and mitigation measures above adequately address and mitigate any potential for significant impacts. Thus, impacts under this category will be reduced to a less than significant level. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 30 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -17- Initial Study s/͘'K>K'zE^K/>^ tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury or death involving: i.Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ ii.Strong seismic ground shaking? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ iii.Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ iv.Landslides? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ b)Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil?܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ c)Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction, or collapse? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ d)Be located on expansive soils, as defined in Section 1802.3.2 of the California Building Code (2007), creating substantial risks to life or property? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ e)Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of wastewater? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ Ă͘ŝ͘ʹĂ͘ŝǀ͕͘ĐĂŶĚĚͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘There are no Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault zones within the City of Carlsbad and there is no other evidence of active or potentially active faults within the city. However, there are several active faults throughout Southern California, and potential earthquakes resulting from these faults could affect Carlsbad. A Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation of the site was prepared by Coastal Geotechnical on April 4, 2018. The report identifies that ground surface rupture as a result of an earthquake or seismic event is not likely to occur at the site; landslides or other forms of existing slope instability are not indicated within the project terrain; and liquefaction and soil instability is considered low. The report concludes, from a geologic and soils engineering point of view, that the site is suitable for the proposed development. By following the recommendations contained within the referenced report, the site is suitable for the proposed project, and will not expose people or structures to geotechnical-related hazards. The project will be conditioned to be designed per the geotechnical report’s recommendations. ďͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘During finish grading, exposure of soils could lead to an increased chance for the erosion of soils from the site. However, such grading will follow best management practices for the control of erosion, such as straw bale or sandbag barriers, silt fences, slope roughening, and outlet protection in exposed areas. Finished grades will be promptly hydroseeded or otherwise protected as required per the adopted City Grading Ordinance. If necessary, temporary slope cover such as straw Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 31 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -18- Initial Study matting or mulch will be applied to newly graded slopes to reduce the potential for soil erosion or the loss of topsoil to a level that is considered to be less than significant.  ĞͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The proposed project does not propose septic tanks and will utilize the public sewer system. Therefore, there will be no impacts involving soils that support the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems. No impact is assessed. s//͘'ZE,Kh^'^D/^^/KE^  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Generate greenhouse gas emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on the environment? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ b)Conflict with an applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purposes of reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases?܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ Global climate change refers to changes in average climatic conditions on Earth as a whole, including temperature, wind patterns, precipitation, and storms. Global temperatures are moderated by naturally occurring atmospheric gases, including water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), ozone, and certain hydro-fluorocarbons. These gases, known as greenhouse gases (GHGs), allow solar radiation (sunlight) into the Earth’s atmosphere, but prevent radiative heat from escaping, thus warming the Earth’s atmosphere. GHGs are emitted by both natural processes and human activities. The accumulation of GHGs in the atmosphere regulates the Earth’s temperature. Emissions of GHGs in excess of natural ambient concentrations are thought to be responsible for the enhancement of the greenhouse effect and contribute to what is termed “global warming,” the trend of warming of the Earth’s climate from anthropogenic activities. Global climate change impacts are by nature cumulative; direct impacts cannot be evaluated because the impacts themselves are global rather than localized impacts. California Health and Safety Code Section 38505(g) defines GHGs to include the following compounds: CO2, CH4, N2O, ozone, chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). As individual GHGs have varying heat-trapping properties and atmospheric lifetimes, GHG emissions are converted to carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) units for comparison. The CO2e is a consistent methodology for comparing GHG emissions because it normalizes various GHG emissions to a consistent measure. The most common GHGs related to the project are those primarily related to energy usage: CO2, CH4, and N2O. In September 2015, the City of Carlsbad adopted a Climate Action Plan (CAP) that outlines actions that the city will undertake to achieve its proportional share of state greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions. The CAP is a plan for the reduction of GHG emissions in accordance with California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15183.5. Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Sections 15064(h)(3), 15130(d), and 15183(b), a project’s incremental contribution to a cumulative GHG emissions effect may be determined not to be cumulatively considerable if it complies with the requirements of the CAP.  Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 32 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -19- Initial Study The city’s CAP contains a baseline inventory of GHG emissions for 2005, an updated baseline inventory for 2011, a projection of emissions to 2035 (corresponding to the General Plan horizon year), a calculation of the city’s targets based on a reduction from the 2005 baseline, and emission reductions with implementation of the CAP. The city emitted a total of 630,310 MTCO2e in 2005 and 705,744 MTCO2e in 2011. Accounting for future population and economic growth, the city projects GHG emissions of 1,007,473 MTCO2e in 2035. The CAP set a target to achieve a 15 percent reduction from the 2005 baseline by 2020 based on the recommendation by the California Air Resources Board (ARB). The CAP also includes a reduction target to reduce emissions below the 2005 baseline by 49 percent by 2035. Therefore, the city must implement strategies that reduce emissions to 535,763 MTCO2e in 2020 and 321,458 MTCO2e in 2035. By meeting the 2020 and 2035 targets, the city will meet the 2030 state goal identified in Senate Bill 32 and maintain a trajectory to meet its proportional share of the 2050 state target identified in Executive Order S-3-05. ĂͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͗Project GHG emissions would be less than the screening threshold of 900 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MTCO2e) gases based on the project type (single-family housing) and size (less than 50 dwelling units) listed in CAP Table 5-2. Therefore, the project would not contribute considerably to climate change impacts, and does not need to demonstrate consistency with the CAP. Additionally, the project is also consistent with General Plan policies that help reduce GHG emissions, including the following: Laguna Drive is identified as a Local/Neighborhood Street per General Plan Table 3-1; and therefore, is subject to the Multi-Modal Level of Service (MMLOS) standards for pedestrians and bicycles. The primary purpose of the Local/Neighborhood Street is to connect people to and through residential neighborhoods and local areas of the city, and thus should be designed to safely move all modes of travel while enhancing mobility for pedestrians and bicyclists. Laguna Drive is presently designed with curb, gutter and sidewalk; and on-street parking, single vehicle travel lanes in each direction and bicycles currently share the street in front of the project site. The residential development proposes to maintain the existing street design and environment. The proposed development will continue to maintain the objective along Laguna Drive to create a multi-modal street network that balances the mobility needs of pedestrians, bicyclists and vehicles in accordance with General Plan Implementing Policy 3-P.26. As a result, the project would not contribute considerably to climate change impacts, and the project impact is therefore less than significant.   ďͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͗As stated above, the City of Carlsbad adopted a CAP in 2015 that outlines actions that the city will undertake to achieve its proportional share of state greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions. The CAP demonstrates that, with implementation of applicable General Plan goals and policies, coupled with state and federal actions, and execution of CAP measures and actions, the city will reduce GHG emissions in alignment with state goals established by Assembly Bill 32 and Senate Bill 32, and maintain a trajectory to meet its proportional share of the 2050 state target identified in Executive Order S-3-05. As described in the response to section VII(a) above, the proposed project’s GHG emissions would be less than the screening threshold of 900 MTCO2e gases based on the project type (single-family housing) and size (less than 50 dwelling units) listed in CAP Table 5-2. Furthermore, the project is consistent with applicable General Plan goals and policies that would help reduce GHG emissions. As such, the proposed project would not conflict with any applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purposes of reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases. The project’s impact is less than significant.  Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 33 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -20- Initial Study s///͘,Z^E,ZKh^DdZ/>^  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ b)Create a significant hazard to the public or environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ c)Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ d)Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or environment? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ e)For a project within an airport land use plan, or where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ f)For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ g)Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ h)Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ Ă͕ĐͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The project is a residential use. Unlike industrial uses, residential uses are low intensity uses, which do not routinely transport, use, or dispose of hazardous materials, nor do they handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste such that the project would pose a significant hazard to the public or environment. No impact is assessed. ďͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ͘ A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) covering the subject property was prepared by PARTNER Engineering & Science, Inc. dated January 22, 2018. The ESA identified the age (pre-1978) of the existing single-family home and medical office building such that asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) and lead-based paint (LBP) could potentially be present in either structure. However, through implementation of Mitigation Measures HAZ-1 and HAZ-2, the potential for the project to create a significant hazard to the public or environment through a reasonably foreseeable upset and accident condition involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment is reduced to a less than significant level. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 34 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -21- Initial Study ĚͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The project site is not listed on the California Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) Hazardous Waste and Substance Site (CORTESE) List. No further action is required. No impact is assessed. ĞͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The subject site is located approximately 4.8 miles northwest of the McClellan-Palomar Airport runway and is well outside of the Airport Influence Area (AIA) as exhibited in the McClellan- Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (ALUCP). Therefore, it is concluded that the site will not cause a safety hazard for people residing or working within the project area. No impact is assessed. ĨͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘No private airstrip exists within the vicinity of the subject project. No impact is assessed. ŐͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The project is located directly adjacent to Laguna Drive within an urban setting. Neither construction nor the operation of the proposed project facilities will significantly affect, block, or interfere with traffic on public streets, including any streets that would be used for an emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan. No emergency response or evacuation plan directs evacuees through the project site, and no improvements are proposed by the project in any area which would physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan. No impact is assessed. ŚͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The project site is not located in an area that will expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires. The subject site is identified as “Urban” on Figure 6- 10 - &ŝƌĞ,ĂnjĂƌĚ^ĞǀĞƌŝƚLJŽŶĞƐ of the City of Carlsbad’s General Plan. There are five (5) Fire Hazard Severity Zones listed on Figure 6-10 with the most severe identified as “Very High Threat” and reducing in severity to the lowest being “Urban,” which is just below “Little or No Threat”. The properties adjacent to the subject site are also listed as “Urban” or “Little or No Threat”. As such, the project would not expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires. Additionally, where the project interfaces with the Buena Vista Lagoon, fire suppression zones have been appropriately established in coordination with the City’s Fire Department and Landscape Manual. No impact is assessed. /y͘,zZK>K'zEtdZYh>/dz  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ b)Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with ground water recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local ground water table level (i.e., the production rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ c)Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner, which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on- or off-site? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 35 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -22- Initial Study /y͘,zZK>K'zEtdZYh>/dz  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚd)Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the flow rate or amount (volume) of surface runoff in a manner, which would result in flooding on- or off-site? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ e)Create or contribute runoff water, which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ f)Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ g)Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped on a Federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood delineation map? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ h)Place within 100-year flood hazard area structures, which would impede or redirect flood flows? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ i)Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ j)Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ ĂͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ. The project is required by law to comply with all federal, state and local water quality regulations, including the Clean Water Act, California Administrative Code Title 23, specific basin plan objectives identified in the "Water Quality Control Plan for San Diego Basin" (WQCP), and the city's Standard Urban Storm Water Management Plan (SUSMP). The WQCP contains specific objectives for the Carlsbad Hydrologic Unit, which includes the requirement to comply with National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) and the use of Best Management Practices (BMPs). Construction activities for this project are covered under state-wide construction permit Order No. 2009-0009-DWQ issued by the State Water Resource Control Board Permit. As part of the permit requirements, the applicant will prepare and submit a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) for the project. Through each phase of construction, the SWPPP will identify specific erosion control and storm water pollution prevention plan practices that will be implemented to protect downstream water quality. Post- development activities for this project are covered under Order No. R9-2013-0001 and amendments R9- 2015-0001 and R9-2015-0100 issued by the California Regional Water Quality Control Board for the San Diego Region. As part of these requirements, the applicant must prepare and submit a Storm Water Quality Management Plan (SWQMP) addressing what treatment Best Management Practices (BMPs) will be constructed to treat the post-development runoff from the project. The SWQMP will address how pollutants from this project will be reduced, captured, filtered, and/or treated prior to discharge from the project site. Through this process, the project will not violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements and impacts are therefore considered to be less than significant. ďͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ. The project does not propose to directly draw any groundwater; instead it will be served via existing public water distribution lines within the public right-of-way adjacent to the Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 36 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -23- Initial Study site. Existing water lines will adequately serve the project’s water demands. Rainwater infiltration is needed to provide adequate groundwater recharge. A Preliminary Hydrology/Hydraulics Report (dated October 12, 2018) and a Priority Development Project (PDP) Preliminary Storm Water Quality Management Plan (SWQMP) (dated January 7, 2019) were prepared for the project by Corey Jones Engineering. According to these reports and project exhibits, runoff from the proposed project will be diverted away from the Buena Vista Lagoon through a series of water quality treatment facilities (i.e. biofiltration basins) near the front of the property along Laguna Drive before entering a 36-inch storm drain facility in the street. In addition, the project driveway will be constructed with permeable pavers. The implementation of these design features assists in reducing any potential impacts that the development may have on storm water and ground water recharge. The project will not significantly deplete groundwater supplies or quality. Therefore, impacts are considered to be less than significant. ĐͲĨͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The PDP/SWQMP prepared for the project demonstrates that the proposed drainage design does not adversely affect surrounding properties and the storm drain system adequately drains the proposed project in a 100-year storm event. Construction of the proposed project improvements is required by law to comply with all federal, state and local water quality regulations, including the Clean Water Act and associated NPDES regulations and temporary impacts associated with the construction operation will be mitigated. The total post-development runoff discharging from the site will not significantly exceed the pre-development amounts. The project incorporates Low Impact Development (LID) design features, which promote infiltration of storm water run-off by proposing to minimize impervious surface areas and directing run-off to biofiltration basins to serve as a treatment BMP and to attain water quality objectives. Therefore, the project will not violate any water quality standards, deplete groundwater supplies or quality, substantially alter existing drainage patterns, cause substantial erosion or flooding, or significantly impact the capacity of storm water drainage systems. Standard Storm Water Permanent Best Management Practices (BMPs) will be incorporated into the project design to address water quality for the project. BMPs will be implemented during construction and post-construction phases, which specifically address sediments, nutrients, trash and debris, oxygen demanding substances, oil and grease, bacteria and viruses, and pesticides. The project will not significantly increase pollutant discharges and will not alter the water quality of the receiving surface waters. The amount of discharge and velocity of run-off will not significantly exceed pre-development levels. As a result of these project design features, there will be less than significant impacts to water quality, site erosion and pollutant discharge, and no receiving water quality will be adversely affected through implementation of the proposed project. ŐͲŝͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The northwest tip of the subject parcel located closest to the Buena Vista Lagoon is within a 100-year flood hazard area (Zone A), which according to the Flood Insurance Rate Map, Map No. 06073C0761G, May 16, 2012, could extend up to approximately 10 feet above mean sea level (AMSL). Review of the city’s Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Assessment, Attachment B: Year 2100 Sea Level Rise Hazard Maps also reveals similar flood hazard zone information for the site. The development footprint for the proposed single-family homes is located above 45 feet AMSL, which is situated 35 feet above and well outside the limits of both the 100-year flood hazard area and the sea level rise flood hazard area for year 2100. Therefore, with the extent of these flood hazard area at or near 10 feet AMSL, the proposed project does not result in the placement of housing or structures within either flood hazard area. Additionally, according to the City of Carlsbad Geotechnical Hazards Analysis and Mapping Study, Catastrophic Dam Failure Inundation, Tsunami and Seiche Hazard Zone Maps, September 1992, the project site is not located within any dam failure inundation area. No impact is assessed. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 37 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -24- Initial Study ũͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘According to the City of Carlsbad Geotechnical Hazards Analysis and Mapping Study, Catastrophic Dam Failure Inundation, Tsunami and Seiche Hazard Zone Maps, September 1992, based on historical events, and the generally accepted and favorable geologic and seismic conditions along the San Diego County Coastline, potential for damage to the project site caused by tsunamis or seiche is considered to be low. Additionally, the Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation, prepared on the project by Coast Geotechnical (April 4, 2018) reported that the site is not susceptible to flooding from tsunamis. No impact is assessed. y͘>Eh^EW>EE/E' tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Physically divide an established community? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ b)Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ c)Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ ĂͲĐͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The project is proposing 13 detached single-family residential condominiums consistent with residential properties within the surrounding neighborhood. The site does not physically divide an established community. The proposed project does not conflict with any existing or proposed land use plans or policies of the City of Carlsbad. The project is consistent with both the City of Carlsbad General Plan and the Local Coastal Program Land Use designations. The General Plan Land Use designation for the site is Village (V) with a Zoning designation of Village Review (V-R). The Carlsbad Village Master Plan and Design Manual is the implementing zoning document for this area. The project site is located within District 4 (Residential Support Area) of the Master Plan. The land use policy of District 4 is to provide for a gradual transition in this district to a mix of higher quality commercial and residential uses which will provide positive support for the District 1 Village Center and reinforce the Village area north of Beech Street as a quality residential neighborhood. District 4 allows development at a density of 28 to 35 dwelling units per acre (du/ac). The Local Coastal Program Land Use designation for the site is also Village (V) consistent with the city’s General Plan. The project proposes 13 detached single-family residential condominiums at 28 du/ac, and therefore is consistent with the Village (V) General Plan Land Use designation. In addition, the project is consistent with the City of Carlsbad’s Habitat Management Plan and does not conflict with any applicable plans or policies. No impact is assessed.  Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 38 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -25- Initial Study y/͘D/EZ>Z^KhZ^  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ Potentially Significant/ŵƉĂĐƚ Less than Significant with Mit. Incorporated Less than Significant/ŵƉĂĐƚ No Impact a)Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of future value to the region and the residents of the State? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ b)Result in the loss of availability of a locally important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan, or other land use plan? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ ĂͲďͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘Carlsbad is devoid of any non-renewable energy resources of economic value to the region and the residents of the State. Mineral resources within the city are no longer being utilized and extracted as exploitable natural resources. Therefore, no mineral resource impacts will occur as a result of any project. (EIR 13-02, page 3.15-1) y//͘EK/^  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶ͗WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance or applicable standards of other agencies? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ b)Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundbourne vibration or groundbourne noise levels?܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ c)A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ d)A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ e)For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within 2 miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ f)For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈  ĂͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ͘A Noise Technical Report was prepared for the project by Dudek dated September 2018. The report found that implementation of the proposed project would result in two primary types of potential noise impacts: short-term (i.e., temporary) noise during construction, and long-term noise during operation of the residential project. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 39 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -26- Initial Study ^ŚŽƌƚͲdĞƌŵŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶEŽŝƐĞ  Construction activities for the proposed project would include demolition of existing structures, clearing and grubbing, mass excavation of soils, grading and trenching of the project site, installation of utilities, construction of buildings, paving, and application of architectural coatings. Noise impacts from construction activities associated with the proposed project would be a function of the noise generated by construction equipment, locations of equipment and of nearby land uses, and timing and duration of the construction activities. The nearest sensitive receptors to the project site are single-family homes located east of the project site. Other residential land uses are located farther north and south of the project site. The nearest point of major construction activities (i.e., excavation, utilities work, building construction) to the closest noise-sensitive receivers (single-family residences located to the east) would be approximately 28 feet, and the farthest distance from construction activity to the same residences would be approximately 158 feet. For construction noise, a concept called the “acoustic center” is useful in describing average noise levels across an entire construction period for adjacent receivers. The acoustic center is the idealized point from which the energy sum of all construction activity noise near and far would originate, and it is derived by taking the square root of the product of the shortest distance multiplied by the farthest distance. For this project, the acoustic center for construction was calculated to be 67 feet from the closest receiver. Thus, the distance to the nearest construction activities would be approximately 28 feet, but the distribution of construction activity across the site would typically occur with a center approximately 67 feet or more away from the closest noise-sensitive receivers. The Federal Highway Administration’s Roadway Construction Noise Model (RCNM) (FHWA 2008) was used to estimate construction noise levels at these noise-sensitive land uses. Although the model was created by the Federal Highway Administration, the RCNM is often used for non-roadway projects, because the same types of construction equipment used for roadway projects are also used for other project types. Input variables for the RCNM consist of the receiver/land use types, the equipment type and number of each (e.g., two graders, a loader, a tractor), the duty cycle for each piece of equipment (e.g., percentage of hours the equipment typically works per day), and the distance from the noise-sensitive receiver. No topographical or structural shielding was assumed in the modeling of construction noise. According to the report, at the nearest residences, noise levels would range from approximately 79 to 89 dBA Leq when construction would take place at or near the project boundary. More typical construction noise levels at the adjacent residences would range from approximately 71 to 83 dBA Leq. The City regulates construction noise by restricting the allowable hours of construction. Construction can occur Monday through Friday from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. and Saturday 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.; no work can be conducted on Sundays or on federal holidays. If work were to occur outside of the allowable hours, annoyance or sleep disturbance could result from construction noise; also, due to the relatively limited distance to existing adjacent residences, construction noise annoyance could result even during daytime hours, constituting a potentially significant short-term noise impact. However, through implementation of Mitigation Measures NOISE-1 and NOISE-2, construction-related noise levels would not exceed any standards and would not be substantially higher than existing ambient daytime noise levels. Therefore, temporary construction-related noise impacts would be less than significant with mitigation.  >ŽŶŐͲdĞƌŵKƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂůEŽŝƐĞ  The proposed project would result in the creation of additional vehicle trips on local arterial roadways (i.e., Laguna Drive), which could result in increased traffic noise levels at adjacent noise-sensitive land Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 40 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -27- Initial Study uses. Additionally, the proposed residences would be exposed to noise from traffic on Laguna Drive, which could result in noise levels in excess of City standards. In addition to potential traffic noise impacts, noise from on-site HVAC equipment has the potential to exceed applicable noise standards. KĨĨͲ^ŝƚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐEŽŝƐĞ͘The proposed project would create additional traffic along adjacent roadways, in particular Laguna Drive. Potential noise effects from vehicular traffic were assessed in the Dudek report using the Federal Highway Administration’s Traffic Noise Model. Information used in the model included the roadway geometry, existing (year 2018), existing (year 2018) plus project, future (year 2035) without project, and future (year 2035) with project traffic volumes and posted traffic speeds. Noise levels were modeled at representative noise sensitive receivers. The receivers were modeled to be five (5) feet above the local ground elevation. The City of Carlsbad does not have a specific noise criterion for evaluating off- site noise impacts to residences or noise-sensitive areas from project-related traffic. Therefore, for the purposes of the project noise analysis, such impacts were determined to be significant when they caused an increase of 5 dB from existing noise levels or caused an exceedance of the 60 dBA CNEL noise threshold. An increase or decrease in noise level of at least 5 dB is required before any noticeable change in community response would be expected. According to the Dudek report, the maximum noise level increase attributed to project-generated traffic would be 0 dB (when rounded to whole numbers). There would be no measurable or audible change. Therefore, the impact would be considered less than significant. No mitigation is required.  KŶͲ^ŝƚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐEŽŝƐĞ͘The proposed residences and associated exterior uses are subject to a City of Carlsbad noise standard of 60 dBA CNEL. The results of noise modeling indicate that on-site noise levels in outdoor use areas (yards) of the site would range up to 58 dBA CNEL, and thus would not exceed city noise standards. Therefore, impacts from on-site traffic noise exposure would be considered less than significant. No mitigation is required.   KŶͲ^ŝƚĞ/ŶƚĞƌŝŽƌdƌĂĨĨŝĐEŽŝƐĞ͘The city and state require that interior noise levels not exceed a CNEL or Ldn of 45 dBA within the habitable rooms of residences. Typically, with the windows open, building shells provide approximately 15 dB of noise reduction. Therefore, rooms exposed to an exterior CNEL greater than 60 dBA could result in an interior CNEL greater than 45 dBA. The State Building Code recognizes this relationship and, therefore, requires interior noise studies when the exterior noise level is projected to exceed 60 dBA CNEL or Ldn. The data shown in the Dudek report indicate that the future noise levels would remain less than 60 dBA CNEL. Thus, interior noise level impacts would be considered less than significant. No mitigation is required.  KŶͲ^ŝƚĞDĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůEŽŝƐĞ͘Mechanical noise from HVAC equipment would occur as a result of the proposed project. The details regarding the specific locations, quantity, or make/model of HVAC equipment have not yet been developed, and, thus, are not available for analysis. HVAC systems could be located at ground-floor level or could involve roof-mounted systems. Based on the configuration of the residential structures on the site plan, the separation distance between HVAC systems and the eastern site boundary (which is adjacent to existing residences) could be as little as approximately 25 feet. Dudek cites in their report that noise levels generated by HVAC equipment vary, but typically range from approximately 50 dBA to 65 dBA at a distance of 50 feet. For a single point source such as a piece of mechanical equipment, the sound level normally decreases by approximately 6 dBA for each doubling of distance from the source. The HVAC noise levels have the potential to exceed the city noise standard for stationary source noise at residential uses (55 dBA Leq from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m., 45 dBA Leq from 10 p.m. to 7 a.m.) at the nearest existing noise-sensitive receivers. However, to ensure that noise from HVAC equipment is in compliance with the City of Carlsbad Municipal Code noise standards, an acoustical Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 41 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -28- Initial Study analysis shall be required prior to approval of final occupancy permits. Through implementation of Mitigation Measure NOISE-3, on-site mechanical-related noise levels will not exceed any standards. Therefore, with mitigation, on-site mechanical-related noise impacts will be less than significant. ďͿ >ĞƐƐ dŚĂŶ ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ /ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ Construction activities that might expose people to excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise could cause a potentially significant impact. Groundborne vibration information related to construction activities has been collected by Caltrans (Caltrans 2013b). Information from Caltrans indicates that transient vibrations (such as construction activity) of approximately 0.035 inch per second peak particle velocity (PPV) may be characterized as barely perceptible, and vibration levels of 0.24 inch per second PPV may be characterized as distinctly perceptible. Groundborne vibration is typically attenuated over short distances. The heavier pieces of construction equipment, such as bulldozers, would have PPVs of approximately 0.089 inches per second or less at a distance of 25 feet (DOT 2006). At the distance from the nearest residence to major construction activities (approximately 28 feet) and with the anticipated construction equipment, the PPV would be approximately 0.0751 inches per second. This vibration level would be just below the level considered barely perceptible, and well below the level considered distinctly perceptible. The major concern with regard to construction vibration is related to building damage. Pile driving, blasting, or other special construction techniques would not be necessary for construction of the proposed project; therefore, excessive groundborne vibration and groundborne noise are not anticipated. In particular, construction vibration as a result of the proposed project would not result in structural building damage, which typically occurs at vibration levels of 0.5 inches per second or greater for buildings of reinforced-concrete, steel, or timber construction, or 0.2 inches per second for typical residential construction. At the distance from the nearest residence to major construction activities (approximately 28 feet) and with the anticipated construction equipment, the PPV would be approximately 0.0751 inches per second, which is well below the damage threshold. Groundborne vibration would not be associated with the proposed project following construction activities. Impacts related to groundborne vibration would be less than significant. No mitigation is required. The ongoing operation of the proposed project would not include the operation of any known vibration sources. Therefore, a less-than-significant vibration impact is anticipated from operation of the proposed project. No mitigation is required. ĐͿ>ĞƐƐdŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ.As discussed under item a) above, long- term operational noise would result from the various project components, including off-site traffic noise along adjacent roadways and mechanical noise. Also, as discussed under item a), mitigation is identified to ensure that operation of the proposed project would not exceed applicable noise standards or otherwise result in a substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels. Upon implementation of Mitigation Measure NOISE-3 discussed above, operational noise impacts would be considered less than significant with mitigation. ĚͿ>ĞƐƐdŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ͘As discussed under item a) above, the proposed project would result in temporary noise increases during the project construction period. The temporary increases in ambient noise levels would vary depending on the location of the construction activities and the type of equipment being used. Temporary noise increases at adjacent existing and future noise-sensitive land uses from construction activities are considered potentially significant; Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 42 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -29- Initial Study however, with the implementation of Mitigation Measures NOISE-1 and NOISE-2, temporary noise impacts from construction activities would be less than significant. ĞͿ >ĞƐƐdŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The nearest airport is McClellan-Palomar Airport, located approximately 4.9 miles southeast of the project site. Based on the McClellan-Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan, the project site is located approximately 4 miles outside of the airport’s 60 dBA CNEL noise contour. As such, less-than-significant impacts from airport/aircraft noise would occur. No mitigation is required. ĨͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘There are no private airstrips within the vicinity of the project site. No impacts would occur. y///͘WKWh>d/KEE,Kh^/E' tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Induce substantial growth in an area either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ b)Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere?܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ c)Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ ĂͲĐͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The project will allow for the future development of 13 detached single-family residential condominium units, which is consistent with other residential properties located within the surrounding community. The project site and area surrounding the proposed development is designated for residential development and was analyzed in the city’s Growth Management Plan accordingly. The density (28 du/ac) of the proposed development is consistent with the City of Carlsbad’s General Plan, Local Coastal Program and Village Master Plan. The project does not displace any existing housing or people. Therefore, no impact is assessed. y/s͘Wh>/^Zs/^ tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered government facilities, a need for new or physically altered government facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times, or other performance objectives for any of the public services: i.Fire protection? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ ii.Police protection? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 43 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -30- Initial Study y/s͘Wh>/^Zs/^ tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚiii.Schools? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ iv.Parks? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ v.Other public facilities? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ Ă͘ŝʹĂ͘ǀͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The project will allow for the future development of 13 detached single-family residential condominium units, which is consistent with the General Plan and therefore will not affect the provision and availability of public facilities (fire protection, police protection, schools, parks, libraries, etc.). Through the Carlsbad Growth Management Plan and Zone 1 Local Facilities Management Plan (LFMP), the impacts of development on public services were analyzed and the project has been designed and/or conditioned to provide adequate public services to meet the needs of development. The project will be conditioned to comply with the Zone 1 LFMP performance standards to ensure that adequate public facilities and services are provided prior to or concurrent with the development. Since single-family residential development was anticipated and analyzed by the General Plan and Zone 1 LFMP for this site, no public service impacts will occur as a result of this project. ys͘ZZd/KE WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ b)Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities, which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ ĂͲďͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ The project will allow for the future development of 13 detached single-family residential condominium units, which will not result in the deterioration of existing neighborhoods or regional parks or cause such parks to be expanded. The General Plan and Growth Management Plan anticipated residential development at this site, and the Northwest Quadrant park district, which the project is within, currently maintains a surplus of park acreage for its population level, so no adverse physical effects on the recreation facilities will occur. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 44 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -31- Initial Study ys/͘dZE^WKZdd/KEͬdZ&&/  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Conflict with an applicable plan, ordinance or policy establishing measures of effectiveness for the performance of the circulation system, taking into account all modes of transportation including mass transit and non-motorized travel and relevant components of the circulation system, including but not limited to intersections, streets, highways and freeways, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and mass transit? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ b)Conflict with an applicable congestion management program, including, but not limited to level of service standards and travel demand measures, or other standards established by the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ c)Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ d)Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ e)Result in inadequate emergency access? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ f)Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs regarding public transit, bicycle, or pedestrian facilities, or otherwise decrease the performance or safety of such facilities? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ The General Plan Mobility Element promotes a livable streets strategy for mobility within the city. The objective of this strategy is to create a ‘multi-modal’ street network that balances the mobility needs of pedestrians, bicyclists, transit users, and vehicles. For each street in the city, the General Plan Mobility Element identifies the travel modes for which service levels should be maintained per the multi-modal level of service (MMLOS) standard. ĂͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The project proposes to demolish one (1) existing single-family residence and one (1) existing 1,600-square foot medical office building, which combined have a total average daily trip (ADT) generation of 90 ADT. For purposes of existing street and intersection capacity, this traffic is already included in existing levels. The 13 proposed condominium units will generate 78 ADT, resulting in a net decrease of 12 ADT. As it relates to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system, the proposed project will result in a decrease in ADT. No impact is assessed.  ďͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘In 2009 the congestion management agency (SANDAG) employed an “opt out” option defined in Assembly Bill (AB) 2419. The congestion management program is no longer relevant to development in the City of Carlsbad. ĐͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The proposed project does not include any aviation components. It would not, therefore, result in a change of air traffic patterns or result in substantial safety risks. No impact is assessed. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 45 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -32- Initial Study  ĚͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘All project circulation improvements will be designed and constructed to City standards; and, therefore, would not result in design hazards. The proposed project is consistent with the City’s General Plan and Zoning. Therefore, it would not increase hazards due to an incompatible use. No impact is assessed. ĞͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The proposed project has been designed to satisfy the emergency requirements of the Fire and Police Departments. No impact is assessed. ĨͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The project is served by public transportation with the NCTD Coaster Station located approximately 1,700 feet away at the corner of State Street and Grand Avenue, and NCTD bus routes located along Carlsbad Boulevard approximately 650 feet away. No impact is assessed.    ys//͘dZ/>h>dhZ>Z^KhZ^  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐĂƵƐĞĂƐƵďƐƚĂŶƚŝĂůĂĚǀĞƌƐĞĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶƚŚĞ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨĂƚƌŝďĂůĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞ͕ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶWƵďůŝĐZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ŽĚĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮϭϬϳϰĂƐĞŝƚŚĞƌĂƐŝƚĞ͕ĨĞĂƚƵƌĞ͕ƉůĂĐĞ͕ĐƵůƚƵƌĂůůĂŶĚƐĐĂƉĞ ƚŚĂƚŝƐŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĂůůLJĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶƚĞƌŵƐŽĨƚŚĞƐŝnjĞĂŶĚƐĐŽƉĞŽĨƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚƐĐĂƉĞ͕ƐĂĐƌĞĚƉůĂĐĞ͕ŽƌŽďũĞĐƚǁŝƚŚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůǀĂůƵĞƚŽĂĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ EĂƚŝǀĞŵĞƌŝĐĂŶƚƌŝďĞ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĂƚŝƐ͗WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Listed or eligible for listing in the California Register of Historical Resources, or in a local register of historical resources as defined in Public Resources Code section 5020.1(k), or ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ b)A resource determined by the lead agency, in its discretion and supported by substantial evidence, to be significant pursuant to criteria set forth in subdivision (c) of Public Resources Code Section 5024.1. In applying the criteria set forth in subdivision (c) of Public Resources Code Section 5024.1, the lead agency shall consider the significance of the resource to a California Native American tribe. ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ ĂͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘ There are no tribal cultural resources listed, or eligible for listing, in the California Register of Historical Resources, or in a local register of historical resources as defined in Public Resources Code section 5020.1(k), that would be affected by the project. No impact is assessed. ďͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ͘On November 15, 2018, the Planning Division notified the Torres Martinez Desert Cahuilla Indians, the Mesa Grande Band of Mission Indians, the Rincon Band of Luiseño Indians and the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians, which are the traditionally and culturally affiliated California Native American tribes that have requested notice of proposed projects. The notices were sent out in advance of the project being deemed complete. None of the above tribes responded within the 30-day comment period ending on December 17, 2018. The following facts were identified in Dudek’s analysis: 1) trace amounts of cultural materials were identified during the intensive pedestrian survey of the property; 2) 16 previously recorded cultural Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 46 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -33- Initial Study resources were identified as being located within a one-mile vicinity; 3) the Rincon Band of Luiseño Indians noted having knowledge of one Luiseño Place Name within the general proximity of the proposed project site; and 4) the Pala Band of Mission Indians recommended cultural monitors be present on-site during all survey and all ground-breaking activities. The Dudek analysis also suggested that there is a low potential for the inadvertent discovery of significant cultural resources during ground breaking activities and that the SCIC records indicate that no archaeological resources have been previously recorded within the project area of potential effect (APE). However, it was acknowledged by Dudek that the APE has never been directly studied before. Therefore, based on the city’s analysis of substantial evidence pursuant to California Register of Historical Resources criteria while considering potential significance to local tribes, the city has determined there is a potential that a Tribal Cultural Resource (TCR) could potentially be present within the project site and that having Native American monitoring on-site in addition to the archaeological monitoring discussed in Section V above is necessary should any unforeseen discovery occur. Therefore, through implementation of Mitigation Measure TCR-1, the potential for the project to create a significant impact to a TCR having cultural value to a California Native American Tribe is reduced to a less than significant level. ys///͘hd/>/d/^E^Zs/^z^dD^  tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ b)Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which would cause significant environmental effects? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ c)Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ d)Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ e)Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider, which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project’s projected demand in addition to the provider’s existing commitments? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ f)Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project’s solid waste disposal needs? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ g)Comply with federal, state, and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ ĂͲŐͿEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘The proposed subdivision, allowing for the future development of 13 new single-family condominium units (11 net), will be required to comply with all Regional Water Quality Control Board Requirements. In addition, the Zone 1 Local Facilities Management Plan anticipated that the project site Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 47 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -34- Initial Study would be developed with a residential use having a project density between 28-35 du/ac. Wastewater treatment facilities were planned and designed to accommodate future residential uses on the site. All public facilities, including water facilities, wastewater treatment facilities and drainage facilities, have been planned and designed to accommodate the growth projections for the City at build-out. The proposed development will increase the demand for these facilities; however, the proposed density (28 du/ac) is the minimum that was originally anticipated for this site and thus will not result in an overall increase in the City’s growth projection in the Northwest Quadrant. Therefore, the project does not create development that will result in a significant need to expand or construct new water facilities/supplies, wastewater treatment or storm water drainage facilities. No impact is assessed.  y/y͘DEdKZz&/E/E'^K&^/'E/&/E tŽƵůĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͗ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚ͘/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚEŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚa)Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self- sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? ܆ ܈ ܆ ܆ b)Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? (“Cumulatively considerable” means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects?) ܆ ܆ ܈ ܆ c)Does the project have environmental effects, which will cause the substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? ܆ ܆ ܆ ܈ ĂͿ>ĞƐƐƚŚĂƚ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚǁŝƚŚDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚ͘Other than the Buena Vista Lagoon, for which this project has set back all development and provided the required 100-wetland buffer, the subject site does not support any protected or sensitive biological resources or habitat types; it does not contain any fish or wildlife species; and is not identified by any habitat conservation plan as containing a protected, rare or endangered plant or animal species. The project will fully mitigate any potential indirect impact on special-status plant and wildlife species. Additionally, the project’s required mitigation as outlined in the Cultural Resources and Tribal Cultural Resources sections will preclude the elimination of important examples of major periods of California history or prehistory, thus reducing impacts to less than significant. As such, with mitigation the project does not reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species; will not threaten to eliminate or reduce the number of endangered plant and animal species; and will not result in the elimination of any important examples of California history or prehistory.  ďͿ>ĞƐƐdŚĂŶ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) projects regional growth for the greater San Diego area and local General Plan land use policies are incorporated into SANDAG projections. Based upon these projections, region-wide standards, etc., are established to Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 48 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -35- Initial Study reduce the cumulative impacts of development in the region. All of the city’s development standards and regulations are consistent with the region-wide standards. The city’s standards and regulations, including grading standards, water quality and drainage standards, ensure that development within the city will not result in a significant cumulatively considerable impact. There are two regional issues that developments within the City of Carlsbad have the potential to have a cumulatively significant impact on. These issues are air quality and regional circulation. As described above, air quality would essentially be the same whether or not the development is constructed. Also, the proposed project results in a reduction in ADT; therefore, it will not have any effect on regional circulation. With regard to any other potential impacts associated with the project, city standards and regulations will ensure that development of the site will not result in any significant cumulatively considerable impacts. ĐͿ EŽ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͘Based upon the residential nature of the project and that future development of the site will comply with city standards, the project will not result in any direct or indirect substantial adverse environmental effects on human beings. No impact is assessed.  Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 49 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -36- Initial Study y/y͘ >/^dK&D/d/'d/KED^hZ^ (if applicable) /KͲϭ͗Prior to approval of the final map, or issuance of a grading or building permit, whichever occurs first, impacts to 0.09 acres of Group-F (Disturbed lands) habitat shall be mitigated through the payment of the city’s adopted in-lieu mitigation fee.  /KͲϮ͗Prior to approval of the final map, or issuance of a grading or building permit, whichever occurs first, the applicant shall submit a final habitat mitigation and monitoring plan (HMMP) and specifications for restoration activities within the 100-foot wetland buffer to the City and/or Agencies for review. The HMMP and Restoration Landscape Plan shall be prepared and implemented consistent with MHCP Volume II, Appendix C (Revegetation Guidelines), and Vol. III; HMP pp. F-8 to F-11; and Open Space Management Plan Sec. 3.1.5. The HMMP should, at a minimum, include an evaluation of restoration suitability specific to proposed habitat types, soil and plant material salvage/translocation, planting and seeding lists, discussion of irrigation, maintenance and monitoring program, and success criteria. All areas shall be monitored by a qualified biologist for a minimum of 5 years to ensure establishment of intended plant communities. Restoration techniques, as specified in the HMMP, may include hydroseeding, hand-seeding, imprinting, and soil and plant salvage. The HMMP shall also include criteria to measure success and describe how monitoring of revegetation efforts will be implemented. The HMMP shall include a description of appropriate plantings within the 25-foot public access easement and FMZ B-3. Allowable plantings include native, low fuel species that do not require long-term irrigation. /KͲϯ͗Clearing and grading activities should be avoided during the bird breeding season (February 15 through August 31 for most species, and January 1 through August 31 for raptors) to reduce indirect impacts to nesting birds that may be present within the construction footprint or restoration areas. Other construction activities should also be avoided during the bird breeding season, if feasible. If this cannot be avoided, the following measures shall be taken: a.Nesting bird surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist in appropriate habitat for nesting raptors and migratory birds and within a 500-foot survey buffer within three (3) days of construction. b.If nests of listed birds, migratory birds, raptors, or other special-status species are located, these areas shall be fenced with a protective buffer of at least 500 feet from active nests of listed species, and 300 feet from other special-status bird species. c.All construction activity shall be prohibited within this area. Reduced buffers can be requested from the City if the project biologist can demonstrate that the nesting success will not be affected. /KͲϰ͗The potential for significant indirect impacts during construction shall be mitigated through implementation of the following measures prior to issuance of a grading permit or during grading activity as appropriate for the measure: Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 50 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -37- Initial Study a.The footprint of disturbance shall be specified in the construction plans. Construction limits shall be delineated with orange fencing, and in areas potentially subject to project related runoff, silt fencing shall be used to delineate the impact footprint. All fencing shall be maintained until the completion of all construction activities, at which time all fencing shall be removed. All construction personnel and associates shall be instructed that their activities, vehicles, equipment, and construction materials are restricted to the proposed project footprint, designated staging areas, and routes of travel. If any impacts shall occur beyond the approved impact footprint, all work in the immediate vicinity shall cease until the disturbance limit breach has been addressed to the satisfaction of the City. b.The qualified project biologist shall review grading plans (e.g., all access routes and staging areas), and monitor construction activities throughout the duration of grading/ground disturbance associated with the project to ensure that all practicable measures are being employed to avoid incidental disturbance of habitat and any target species of concern outside the project footprint. c.Any habitat that is impacted that is not in the identified project footprint shall be disclosed immediately to the City, United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW), and California Coastal Commission (CCC); and shall be compensated at a minimum ratio of 5:1. d.Construction employees shall limit their activities, vehicles, equipment, and construction materials to the fenced project footprint. e.Equipment storage, fueling, and staging areas shall be located on disturbed upland sites with minimal risk of direct drainage into riparian areas or other sensitive habitats, and at least 100 feet from waters of the United States. These designated areas shall be located in such a manner as to prevent any runoff from entering sensitive habitat. All necessary precautions shall be taken to prevent the release of cement or other toxic substances into surface waters. All project related spills of hazardous materials shall be reported to the City and shall be cleaned up immediately and contaminated soils removed to approved disposal areas. f.Lighting in or adjacent to the preserve shall not be used, except where essential for roadway, facility use, and safety. If nighttime construction lights are necessary, all lighting adjacent to natural habitat will be shielded and/or directed away from habitat. g.Fugitive dust shall be avoided and minimized through watering and other appropriate measures. h.Exotic species that prey upon or displace target species of concern should be permanently removed from the site. i.To avoid attracting predators of the native wildlife species, the project site shall be kept as clean of debris as possible. All food related trash items shall be enclosed in sealed containers and regularly removed from the site(s). Pets of project personnel shall not be allowed on site where they may come into contact with any native species. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 51 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -38- Initial Study j.The City of Carlsbad has the right to access and inspect any sites of approved projects including any restoration/enhancement area for compliance with project approval conditions including these best management practices. The USFWS and CDFW may accompany City representatives on this inspection. k.Grading activity shall be prohibited during the rainy season: from October 1st through April 1st of each year. l.All graded areas shall be landscaped prior to October 1st of each year with either temporary or permanent landscaping materials, to reduce erosion potential. Such landscaping shall be maintained and replanted if not well-established by December 1st following the initial planting. m.The October 1st grading season deadline may be extended with the approval of the City Engineer subject to implementation by October 1st of special erosion control measures designed to prohibit discharge of sediments off-site during and after the grading operation. Extensions beyond November 15th may be allowed in areas of very low risk of impact to sensitive coastal resources and may be approved either as part of the original coastal development permit or as an amendment to an existing coastal development permit. n.If any of the responsible resource agencies prohibit grading operations during the summer grading period in order to protect endangered or rare species or sensitive environmental resources, then grading activities may be allowed during the winter by a coastal development permit or permit amendment, provided that appropriate best management practices are adopted. /KͲϱ͗To prevent impacts of the proposed development on the HMP preserve area off site and to the north and northwest of the project site, the project shall comply with the following adjacency standards: a.Fire Management - Existing non-native plants shall be removed and replaced with native species. A Fuel Management Zone B-3 shall be established from the structures outward and shall be maintained to be clear of dead and dying combustible materials. b.Erosion Control - Standard Best Management Practices (BMPs) shall be implemented to slow surface flow and dampen initial precipitation flow within the development area. No new surface drainage shall be directed into the open space areas. c.Landscape Restrictions - Landscape planting palettes for the proposed project shall prohibit non-native, invasive plant species in the areas adjacent to the riparian or upland habitat or adjacent to the HMP preserve located off site to the north and northwest. In addition, because the site is within the Coastal Zone, no invasive plant species shall be used in the landscaping of the development. Irrigation of the landscaping shall be designed and scheduled to avoid runoff into the proposed open space areas. The wetland buffer shall be restored with native habitat in accordance with mitigation measure BIO-2 listed above. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 52 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -39- Initial Study d.Fencing, Signs and Lighting - To discourage entry into the riparian habitat by people and pets, the open space area shall be fenced in accordance with requirements of the City as appropriate. Exterior residential lighting adjacent to the open space areas shall be of a minimum necessary for safety and security and shall be shielded and/or directed away to the maximum extent practicable to avoid increasing nighttime light input into the open space. Project CC&Rs shall include such lighting restrictions. e.Predator and Exotic Species Control - The property owner of the proposed development shall alert future residents of the potential effects domestic animals may have on the native fauna and flora. Project CC&Rs shall include text to educate homeowners regarding responsible pet ownership (e.g., keeping pets indoors, spaying/neutering pets, prohibiting the release of pets into the wild, etc.). h>Ͳϭ͗The following archaeological resource mitigation measures shall be implemented in addition to Mitigation Measure TCR-1. Where CUL-1 conflicts with TCR-1, regarding artifacts of Luiseño Native American cultural importance, TCR-1 shall take precedence: a.Prior to the issuance of a grading permit and commencement of any ground disturbing activities, the project developer shall retain the services of a qualified archaeologist to monitor ground-disturbing activities. b.The applicant shall provide written verification that a qualified archaeologist has been retained to implement the monitoring program. Verification shall be presented in the form of a letter from the project archaeologist to the City Planner. c.The qualified archaeologist shall consult with grading and excavation contractors concerning excavation schedules and safety issues, and to further explain and coordinate the requirements of the monitoring program. d.The qualified archaeologist shall be on-site during all grading, trenching, and other ground- disturbing activities, unless otherwise agreed upon by the archaeologist, Native American monitor and city staff. e.In the event any potential cultural resource is uncovered during the course of the project construction, ground-disturbing activities in the vicinity of the find shall be redirected until the nature and extent of the find can be evaluated by the archaeologist. If cultural resources are encountered, the archaeologist shall have the authority to temporarily halt or redirect grading/trenching while the cultural resources are documented and assessed. If archaeological resources are encountered during excavation or grading, the archaeological monitor shall direct the contractor to avoid all work in the immediate area for a reasonable period of time to allow the archaeologist to evaluate the significance of the find and determine an appropriate course of action. The appropriate course of action may include, but not be limited to avoidance, recordation, relocation, excavation, documentation, curation, data recovery, or other appropriate measures. The Project Contractor shall provide a reasonable period of time for pursuing the appropriate activities. Recovered artifactual materials and data shall be cataloged and analyzed. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 53 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -40- Initial Study f.Prior to issuance of building permits for the development of any future homes, a final summary report shall be completed and submitted to the South Coastal Information Center (SCIC) and the City Planner outlining the results of the mitigation program, including a confidential appendix as necessary. The cultural resources monitoring report shall be completed describing the methods and results of the monitoring and data recovery program and submitted to the satisfaction of the City Planner. Artifacts shall be curated with accompanying catalog to current professional repository standards or the collection will be repatriated to the appropriate Native American Tribe(s), as specified in the pre-excavation agreement (pursuant to Mitigation Measure TCR-1). g.If any human remains are discovered, all construction activity in the immediate area of the discovery shall cease immediately, and the archaeological monitor shall notify the San Diego County Medical Examiner pursuant to California Health and Safety Section 7050.5. Should the Medical Examiner determine the human remains to be Native American, requirements outlined in Mitigation Measure TCR-1 shall be followed. h>ͲϮ͗The following paleontological resource mitigation measures shall be implemented: a.Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the Applicant shall provide written confirmation to the City that a qualified paleontologist has been retained to carry out an appropriate mitigation program. (A qualified paleontologist is defined as an individual with an M.S. or Ph.D. in paleontology or geology who is familiar with paleontological procedures and techniques). b.A pre-grade meeting shall be held among the paleontologist and the grading and excavation contractors. c.A paleontological monitor, working under the direction of a qualified paleontologist, shall be onsite at all times during the original cutting of previously undisturbed sediments of highly sensitive geologic formations (i.e., Bay Point Formation, and correlative old paralic deposits) to inspect cuts for contained fossils. (A paleontological monitor is defined as an individual who has experience in the collection and salvage of fossil materials.) Monitoring is not required during excavation into low and no resource sensitivity geologic formations (e.g., young alluvial flood-plain deposits and artificial fill, respectively). d.In the event that fossils are discovered in unknown, low, or moderately sensitive formations, the Applicant shall increase the per-day field monitoring time. Conversely, if fossils are not discovered, the monitoring, at the discretion of the City Planner, shall be reduced. A paleontological monitor is not needed during grading of rocks with no resource sensitivity. e.When fossils are discovered, the paleontologist (or paleontological monitor) shall recover them. In most cases, this fossil salvage can be completed in a short period of time. However, some fossil specimens (such as a complete whale skeleton) may require an extended salvage time. In these instances, the paleontologist (or paleontological monitor) shall be allowed to temporarily direct, divert, or halt grading to allow recovery of fossil remains in a timely manner. Because of the potential for the recovery of small fossil remains such as isolated mammal teeth, it may be necessary in certain instances and at the discretion of the paleontological monitor to set up a screen-washing operation on the site. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 54 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -41- Initial Study f.Prepared fossils along with copies of all pertinent field notes, photos, and maps shall be deposited in a scientific institution with paleontological collections such as the San Diego Natural History Museum (SDNHM). A final summary report shall be completed prior to issuance of building permits and submitted to the City Planner and curated at the SDNHM. This report shall include discussions of the methods used, stratigraphy exposed, fossils collected, and significance of recovered fossils. ,Ͳϭ͗ Prior to any renovation or demolition activities onsite, a comprehensive Asbestos Containing Materials (ACMs) survey shall be completed by a licensed asbestos consultant and submitted to the City Planner. All suspect ACMs shall be sampled to determine the presence or absence of asbestos. The survey shall adhere to the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP). If ACMs are found to be present, the subject materials shall be appropriately mitigated and disposed of by a licensed professional in accordance with all applicable local, state and federal laws. Evidence of work performed shall be submitted to the Planning Division prior to the issuance of a grading permit.  ,ͲϮ͗ Prior to any renovation or demolition activities onsite, a survey shall be performed by a certified Lead Risk Assessor to determine options for the control of possible lead-based paint (LBP) hazards and the findings submitted to the City Planner. If LBP is found to be present, the subject material shall be appropriately mitigated according to the options discussed in the survey report and disposed of by a licensed professional in accordance with all applicable local, state and federal laws. Evidence of work performed shall be submitted to the Planning Division prior to the issuance of a grading permit.  EK/^Ͳϭ: Construction activities shall take place during the permitted time and day per Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 8.48. The applicant shall ensure that construction activities for the proposed project are limited to the hours from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Friday, and 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. on Saturdays; no work shall be conducted on Sundays or on federal holidays. This condition shall be listed on the project’s final design to the satisfaction of the City of Carlsbad Land Development Engineering Division. EK/^ͲϮ: The applicant shall adhere to the following measures for all construction phases of the project: a.The project contractor shall, to the extent feasible, schedule construction activities to avoid the simultaneous operation of construction equipment so as to minimize noise levels resulting from operating several pieces of high-noise-emitting equipment. b.All construction equipment, fixed or mobile, shall be equipped with properly operating and maintained mufflers. Enforcement shall be accomplished by random field inspections by applicant personnel during construction activities, to the satisfaction of the City of Carlsbad Land Development Engineering Division. c.Construction noise reduction methods, such as shutting off idling equipment, constructing a temporary noise barrier, maximizing the distance between construction equipment staging areas and adjacent residences, and using electric air compressors and similar power tools rather than diesel equipment, shall be used where feasible. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 55 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -42- Initial Study d.During construction, stationary construction equipment shall be placed such that emitted noise is directed away from or shielded from sensitive receptors. e.Construction hours, allowable workdays, and the phone number of the job superintendent shall be clearly posted at all construction entrances to allow surrounding property owners to contact the job superintendent if necessary. In the event the City of Carlsbad receives a complaint, appropriate corrective actions shall be implemented and a report of the action provided to the reporting party.  EK/^Ͳϯ͗Because heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment and other mechanical equipment can generate noise that could affect surrounding sensitive receptors, and because the details, specifications, and locations of this equipment are not yet known, the project applicant shall retain an acoustical specialist to review project construction-level plans to ensure that the equipment specifications and plans for HVAC and other outdoor mechanical equipment incorporate measures, such as the specification of quieter equipment or provision of acoustical enclosures, that will not exceed relevant noise standards at nearby noise-sensitive land uses (e.g., residential). Prior to the issuance of building permits, the acoustical specialist shall certify in writing to the City of Carlsbad that the equipment specifications and plans incorporate measures that will achieve the relevant noise limits. dZͲϭ͗Prior to the commencement of any ground-disturbing activities, including but not limited to exploratory geotechnical investigations/borings for contractor bidding purposes, the project developer shall enter into a Pre-Excavation Agreement, otherwise known as a Tribal Cultural Resources Treatment and Tribal Monitoring Agreement, with the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians or other Luiseño tribe. This agreement will contain provisions to address the proper treatment of any tribal cultural resources and/or Luiseño Native American human remains inadvertently discovered during the course of the project. The agreement shall outline the roles and powers of the Luiseño Native American monitors and the archaeologist, and may include the following provisions. In some cases, the language below may be modified in consultation with San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians if special conditions warrant: a.A Luiseño Native American monitor shall be present during all ground disturbing activities. Ground disturbing activities may include, but are not be limited to, archaeological studies, geotechnical investigations, clearing, grubbing, trenching, excavation, preparation for utilities and other infrastructure, and grading activities. b.Any and all uncovered artifacts of Luiseño Native American cultural importance shall be returned to the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians, and/or the Most Likely Descendant, if applicable, and not be curated, unless ordered to do so by a federal agency or a court of competent jurisdiction. c.The Luiseño Native American monitor shall be present at the project’s preconstruction meeting to consult with grading and excavation contractors concerning excavation schedules and safety issues, as well as to consult with the archaeologist concerning the proposed archaeologist techniques and/or strategies for the project. d.Luiseño Native American monitors and archaeological monitors shall have joint authority to temporarily divert and/or halt construction activities. If tribal cultural resources are Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 56 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -43- Initial Study discovered during construction, all earth-moving activity within and around the immediate discovery area must be diverted until the Luiseño Native American monitor and the archaeologist can assess the nature and significance of the find. e.If a significant tribal cultural resource(s) and/or unique archaeological resource(s) are discovered during ground-disturbing activities for this project, the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians shall be notified and consulted regarding the respectful and dignified treatment of those resources. Pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 21083.2(b) avoidance is the preferred method of preservation for archaeological and tribal cultural resources. If, however, the Applicant is able to demonstrate that avoidance of a significant and/or unique cultural resource is infeasible and a data recovery plan is authorized by the City of Carlsbad as the lead agency, the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians shall be consulted regarding the drafting and finalization of any such recovery plan. f.When tribal cultural resources are discovered during the project, if the archaeologist collects such resources, a Luiseño Native American monitor must be present during any testing or cataloging of those resources. If the archaeologist does not collect the tribal cultural resources that are unearthed during the ground disturbing activities, the Luiseño Native American monitor may, at their discretion, collect said resources and provide them to the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians for dignified and respectful treatment in accordance with their cultural and spiritual traditions. g.If suspected Native American human remains are encountered, California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5(b) states that no further disturbance shall occur until the San Diego County Medical Examiner has made the necessary findings as to origin. Further, pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(b) remains shall be left in place and free from disturbance until a final decision as to the treatment and disposition has been made. Suspected Native American remains shall be examined in the field and kept in a secure location at the site. A Luiseño Native American monitor shall be present during the examination of the remains. If the San Diego County Medical Examiner determines the remains to be Native American, the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) must be contacted by the Medical Examiner within 24 hours. The NAHC must then immediately notify the “Most Likely Descendant” about the discovery. The Most Likely Descendant shall then make recommendations within 48 hours, and engage in consultation concerning treatment of remains as provided in Public Resources Code 5097.98. h.In the event that fill material is imported into the project area, the fill shall be clean of tribal cultural resources and documented as such. Commercial sources of fill material are already permitted as appropriate and will be culturally sterile. If fill material is to be utilized and/or exported from areas within the project site, then that fill material shall be analyzed and confirmed by an archeologist and Luiseño Native American monitor that such fill material does not contain tribal cultural resources. i.No testing, invasive or non-invasive, shall be permitted on any recovered tribal cultural resources without the written permission of the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians. j.Prior to the release of the grading bond, a monitoring report and/or evaluation report, if appropriate, which describes the results, analysis and conclusions of the monitoring program Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 57 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -44- Initial Study shall be submitted by the archaeologist, along with the Luiseño Native American monitor’s notes and comments, to the City of Carlsbad for approval. Said report shall be subject to confidentiality as an exception to the Public Records Act and will not be available for public distribution. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 58 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -45- Initial Study Z>/ZE>z^^ Earlier analyses may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, one or more effects have been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration. Section 15063(c)(3)(D). In this case a discussion should identify the following on attached sheets: a)Earlier analyses used. Identify earlier analyses and state where they are available for review. b)Impacts adequately addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist were within the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis. c)Mitigation measures. For effects that are “Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated,” describe the mitigation measures, which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent to which they address site-specific conditions for the project. Z>/ZE>z^/^h^E^hWWKZd/E'/E&KZDd/KE^KhZ^ The following documents were used in the analysis of this project and are on file in the City of Carlsbad Planning Division located at 1635 Faraday Avenue, Carlsbad, California, 92008. 1.&ŝŶĂůŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚZĞƉŽƌƚ;/ZϭϯͲϬϮͿ for the City of Carlsbad General Plan and Climate Action Plan (SCH #2011011004), City of Carlsbad Planning Division, June 2015. 2.ĂƌůƐďĂĚůŝŵĂƚĞĐƚŝŽŶWůĂŶ, City of Carlsbad Planning Division, dated September 2015. 3.ĂƌůƐďĂĚ'ĞŶĞƌĂůWůĂŶ͕ City of Carlsbad Planning Division, dated September 2015. 4.ŝƚLJŽĨĂƌůƐďĂĚDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŽĚĞ;DͿ͕dŝƚůĞϮϭŽŶŝŶŐ͕City of Carlsbad Planning Division. 5.,ĂďŝƚĂƚDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶĨŽƌEĂƚƵƌĂůŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƚLJŽĨĂƌůƐďĂĚ;,DWͿ͕ City of Carlsbad Planning Division, final approval dated November 2004. 6.San Diego Regional Airport Authority/San Diego County Airport Land Use Commission. DĐůĞůůĂŶͲ WĂůŽŵĂƌŝƌƉŽƌƚ>ĂŶĚhƐĞŽŵƉĂƚŝďŝůŝƚLJWůĂŶ;>hWͿ͘ŵĞŶĚĞĚĞĐĞŵďĞƌϭ͕ϮϬϭϭ. 7.San Diego County Important Farmland Map (2014). ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŝǀŝƐŝŽŶ ŽĨ>ĂŶĚZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ͕&ĂƌŵůĂŶĚDĂƉƉŝŶŐĂŶĚDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐWƌŽŐƌĂŵ. 8.ŝŽůŽŐLJ>ĞƚƚĞƌZĞƉŽƌƚĨŽƌϱϳϬͲϱϴϬ>ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ, Dudek, January 15, 2019. 9.ƌĂĨƚŽŶĐĞƉƚƵĂůtĞƚůĂŶĚƵĨĨĞƌZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶWůĂŶĨŽƌϱϳϬͬϱϴϬ>ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ, Dudek, October 2018. 10.ƵůƚƵƌĂůZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚƐŶĂůLJƐŝƐĨŽƌƚŚĞϱϳϬͬϱϴϬ>ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ, Dudek, September 7, 2018. 11.WĂůĞŽŶƚŽůŽŐŝĐĂůZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞZĞǀŝĞǁʹ>ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ, Dudek, February 23, 2018. 12.WƌĞůŝŵŝŶĂƌLJ'ĞŽƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů/ŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕WƌŽƉŽƐĞĚϭϮZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů^ƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ϱϳϬͲϱϴϬ>ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ͕ Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 59 of 149 Project Name: Laguna Drive Subdivision Project No(s): CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV#2017-0237) February 2018 -46- Initial Study ĂƌůƐďĂĚ͕ϵϮϬϬϴ, Coast Geotechnical Consulting Engineers and Geologists, April 4, 2018. 13.WŚĂƐĞ / ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ^ŝƚĞ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ZĞƉŽƌƚ ĨŽƌ ϱϳϬͲϱϴϬ >ĂŐƵŶĂ ƌŝǀĞ͕ ĂƌůƐďĂĚ͕ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ, PARTNER Engineering and Science, Inc., January 22, 2018. 14.CORTESE List, California Department of Toxic Substances Control, website: https://www.dtsc.ca.gov/SiteCleanup/Cortese_List.cfm, December 19, 2018. 15.WƌĞůŝŵŝŶĂƌLJ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐLJͬ,LJĚƌĂƵůŝĐƐZĞƉŽƌƚ, Corey Jones Engineering, October 12, 2018. 16.WƌŝŽƌŝƚLJĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚWƌŽũĞĐƚ;WWͿWƌĞůŝŵŝŶĂƌLJ^ƚŽƌŵtĂƚĞƌYƵĂůŝƚLJDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ;^tYDWͿ, Corey Jones Engineering, January 7, 2019. 17.&ůŽŽĚ/ŶƐƵƌĂŶĐĞZĂƚĞDĂƉEŽ͘ϬϲϬϳϯϬϳϲϭ', Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), May 16, 2012. 18.ŝƚLJŽĨĂƌůƐďĂĚ͕^ĞĂ>ĞǀĞůZŝƐĞsƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚLJƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͕ƚƚĂĐŚŵĞŶƚ͗zĞĂƌϮϭϬϬ^ĞĂ>ĞǀĞůZŝƐĞ ,ĂnjĂƌĚDĂƉƐ, December 2017.  19.ŝƚLJ ŽĨ ĂƌůƐďĂĚ 'ĞŽƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ,ĂnjĂƌĚƐ ŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ĂŶĚ DĂƉƉŝŶŐ ^ƚƵĚLJ͕ĂƚĂƐƚƌŽƉŚŝĐĂŵ&ĂŝůƵƌĞ /ŶƵŶĚĂƚŝŽŶ͕dƐƵŶĂŵŝĂŶĚ^ĞŝĐŚĞ,ĂnjĂƌĚŽŶĞDĂƉƐ, September 1992. 20.EŽŝƐĞdĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůZĞƉŽƌƚĨŽƌϱϳϬ>ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ, Dudek, September 2018. Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 60 of 149 džƉůĂŶĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ,ĞĂĚŝŶŐƐ dLJƉĞ = Project, ongoing, cumulative. DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉƚ͘ = Department, or Agency, responsible for monitoring a particular mitigation measure. ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐ = When mitigation measure is shown on plans, this column will be initialed and dated. sĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ = When mitigation measure has been implemented, this column will be initialed and dated. ZĞŵĂƌŬƐ = Area for describing status of ongoing mitigation measure, or for other information. >ĞŐĞŶĚW>E Planning Division E' Land Development Engineering Division >' Building Division Page ϭof ϭϴDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂŶĚZĞƉŽƌƚŝŶŐWƌŽŐƌĂŵPROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NO: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿAPPROVAL DATE/RESOLUTION NUMBER(S): The following environmental mitigation measures were incorporated into the Conditions of Approval for this project in order to mitigate identified environmental impacts to a level of insignificance. A completed and signed checklist for each mitigation measure indicates that this mitigation measure has been complied with and implemented, and fulfills the City’s monitoring requirements with respect to Assembly Bill 3180 (Public Resources Code Section 21081.6). D/d/'d/KED^hZDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐ /KͲϭPrior to approval of the final map, or issuance of a grading or building permit, whichever occurs first, impacts to 0.09 acres of Group-F (Disturbed lands) habitat shall be mitigated through the payment of the city’s adopted in-lieu mitigation fee. Prior to approval of the final map, or issuance of a grading or building permit, whichever occurs first. PLN   /KͲϮPrior to approval of the final map, or issuance of a grading or building permit, whichever occurs first, the applicant shall submit a final habitat mitigation and monitoring plan (HMMP) and specifications for restoration activities within the 100-foot wetland buffer to the City and/or Agencies for review. The HMMP and Restoration Landscape Plan shall be prepared and implemented consistent with MHCP Volume II, Appendix C (Revegetation Guidelines), and Vol. III; HMP pp. F-8 to F-11; and Open Space Management Plan Sec. 3.1.5. The HMMP should, at a minimum, include an evaluation of restoration suitability specific to Prior to approval of the final map, or issuance of a grading or building permit, whichever occurs first. PLN Ccityof Carlsbad Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 61 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page Ϯ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐproposed habitat types, soil and plant material salvage/translocation, planting and seeding lists, discussion of irrigation, maintenance and monitoring program, and success criteria. All areas shall be monitored by a qualified biologist for a minimum of 5 years to ensure establishment of intended plant communities. Restoration techniques, as specified in the HMMP, may include hydroseeding, hand-seeding, imprinting, and soil and plant salvage. The HMMP shall also include criteria to measure success and describe how monitoring of revegetation efforts will be implemented. The HMMP shall include a description of appropriate plantings within the 25-foot public access easement and FMZ B-3. Allowable plantings include native, low fuel species that do not require long-term irrigation.  /KͲϯClearing and grading activities should be avoided during the bird breeding season (February 15 through August 31 for most species, and January 1 through August 31 for raptors) to reduce indirect impacts to nesting birds that may be present within the construction footprint or restoration areas. Other construction activities should also be avoided during the bird breeding season, if feasible. If this cannot be avoided, the following measures shall be taken: a.Nesting bird surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist in appropriate habitat for nesting raptors and migratory birds and within a 500-foot survey buffer within three (3) days of construction. b.If nests of listed birds, migratory birds, raptors, or other special-status species are located, these areas shall be fenced with a On-going PLN Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 62 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϯ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐprotective buffer of at least 500 feet from active nests of listed species, and 300 feet from other special-status bird species. c.All construction activity shall be prohibited within this area. Reduced buffers can be requested from the City if the project biologist can demonstrate that the nesting success will not be affected.  /KͲϰThe potential for significant indirect impacts during construction shall be mitigated through implementation of the following measures prior to issuance of a grading permit or during grading activity as appropriate for the measure: a. The footprint of disturbance shall be specified in the construction plans. Construction limits shall be delineated with orange fencing, and in areas potentially subject to project related runoff, silt fencing shall be used to delineate the impact footprint. All fencing shall be maintained until the completion of all construction activities, at which time all fencing shall be removed. All construction personnel and associates shall be instructed that their activities, vehicles, equipment, and construction materials are restricted to the proposed project footprint, designated staging areas, and routes of travel. If any impacts shall occur beyond the approved impact footprint, all work in the immediate vicinity shall cease until the disturbance limit breach has been addressed to the satisfaction of the City. b. The qualified project biologist shall review grading plans (e.g., all access routes and staging areas), and monitor construction activities throughout the duration of grading/ground disturbance associated with the project to ensure that all practicable measures Prior to issuance of a grading or building permit, whichever occurs first / On-going. PLN/ENG/BLD Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 63 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϰ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐare being employed to avoid incidental disturbance of habitat and any target species of concern outside the project footprint. c. Any habitat that is impacted that is not in the identified project footprint shall be disclosed immediately to the City, United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW), and California Coastal Commission (CCC); and shall be compensated at a minimum ratio of 5:1. d. Construction employees shall limit their activities, vehicles, equipment, and construction materials to the fenced project footprint. e. Equipment storage, fueling, and staging areas shall be located on disturbed upland sites with minimal risk of direct drainage into riparian areas or other sensitive habitats, and at least 100 feet from waters of the United States. These designated areas shall be located in such a manner as to prevent any runoff from entering sensitive habitat. All necessary precautions shall be taken to prevent the release of cement or other toxic substances into surface waters. All project related spills of hazardous materials shall be reported to the City and shall be cleaned up immediately and contaminated soils removed to approved disposal areas. f. Lighting in or adjacent to the preserve shall not be used, except where essential for roadway, facility use, and safety. If nighttime construction lights are necessary, all lighting adjacent to natural habitat will be shielded and/or directed away from habitat. g. Fugitive dust shall be avoided and minimized through watering and other appropriate measures. Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 64 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϱ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐ h. Exotic species that prey upon or displace target species of concern should be permanently removed from the site. i. To avoid attracting predators of the native wildlife species, the project site shall be kept as clean of debris as possible. All food related trash items shall be enclosed in sealed containers and regularly removed from the site(s). Pets of project personnel shall not be allowed on site where they may come into contact with any native species. j. The City of Carlsbad has the right to access and inspect any sites of approved projects including any restoration/enhancement area for compliance with project approval conditions including these best management practices. The USFWS and CDFW may accompany City representatives on this inspection. k. Grading activity shall be prohibited during the rainy season: from October 1st through April 1st of each year. l. All graded areas shall be landscaped prior to October 1st of each year with either temporary or permanent landscaping materials, to reduce erosion potential. Such landscaping shall be maintained and replanted if not well-established by December 1st following the initial planting. m. The October 1st grading season deadline may be extended with the approval of the City Engineer subject to implementation by October 1st of special erosion control measures designed to prohibit discharge of sediments off-site during and after the grading operation. Extensions beyond November 15th may be Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 65 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϲ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐallowed in areas of very low risk of impact to sensitive coastal resources and may be approved either as part of the original coastal development permit or as an amendment to an existing coastal development permit. n. If any of the responsible resource agencies prohibit grading operations during the summer grading period in order to protect endangered or rare species or sensitive environmental resources, then grading activities may be allowed during the winter by a coastal development permit or permit amendment, provided that appropriate best management practices are adopted.  /KͲϱTo prevent impacts of the proposed development on the HMP preserve area off site and to the north and northwest of the project site, the project shall comply with the following adjacency standards: a.Fire Management - Existing non-native plants shall be removed and replaced with native species. A Fuel Management Zone B-3 shall be established from the structures outward and shall be maintained to be clear of dead and dying combustible materials. b.Erosion Control - Standard Best Management Practices (BMPs) shall be implemented to slow surface flow and dampen initial precipitation flow within the development area. No new surface drainage shall be directed into the open space areas. c.Landscape Restrictions - Landscape planting palettes for the proposed project shall prohibit non-native, invasive plant species in the areas adjacent to the riparian or upland habitat or adjacent to the HMP preserve located off site to the north and northwest. In addition, because the site is within the Coastal Zone, no invasive Prior to approval of the final map, or issuance of a grading or building permit, whichever occurs first / On-going. PLN/ENG/BLD Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 66 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϳ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐplant species shall be used in the landscaping of the development. Irrigation of the landscaping shall be designed and scheduled to avoid runoff into the proposed open space areas. The wetland buffer shall be restored with native habitat in accordance with mitigation measure BIO-2 listed above. d.Fencing, Signs and Lighting - To discourage entry into the riparian habitat by people and pets, the open space area shall be fenced in accordance with requirements of the City as appropriate. Exterior residential lighting adjacent to the open space areas shall be of a minimum necessary for safety and security and shall be shielded and/or directed away to the maximum extent practicable to avoid increasing nighttime light input into the open space. Project CC&Rs shall include such lighting restrictions. Predator and Exotic Species Control - The property owner of the proposed development shall alert future residents of the potential effects domestic animals may have on the native fauna and flora. Project CC&Rs shall include text to educate homeowners regarding responsible pet ownership (e.g., keeping pets indoors, spaying/neutering pets, prohibiting the release of pets into the wild, etc.).  h>ͲϭThe following archaeological resource mitigation measures shall be implemented in addition to Mitigation Measure TCR-1. Where CUL-1 conflicts with TCR-1, regarding artifacts of Luiseño Native American cultural importance, TCR-1 shall take precedence: a.Prior to the issuance of a grading permit and commencement of any ground disturbing activities, the project developer shall retain the Prior to issuance of grading permit / On-going. PLN/ENG Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 67 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϴ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐservices of a qualified archaeologist to monitor ground-disturbing activities. b.The applicant shall provide written verification that a qualified archaeologist has been retained to implement the monitoring program. Verification shall be presented in the form of a letter from the project archaeologist to the City Planner. c.The qualified archaeologist shall consult with grading and excavation contractors concerning excavation schedules and safety issues, and to further explain and coordinate the requirements of the monitoring program. d.The qualified archaeologist shall be on-site during all grading, trenching, and other ground-disturbing activities, unless otherwise agreed upon by the archaeologist, Native American monitor and city staff. e.In the event any potential cultural resource is uncovered during the course of the project construction, ground-disturbing activities in the vicinity of the find shall be redirected until the nature and extent of the find can be evaluated by the archaeologist. If cultural resources are encountered, the archaeologist shall have the authority to temporarily halt or redirect grading/trenching while the cultural resources are documented and assessed. If archaeological resources are encountered during excavation or grading, the archaeological monitor shall direct the contractor to avoid all work in the immediate area for a reasonable period of time to allow the archaeologist to evaluate the significance of the find and determine an appropriate course of action. The appropriate course of action may include, but not be limited to avoidance, recordation, Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 68 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϵ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐrelocation, excavation, documentation, curation, data recovery, or other appropriate measures. The Project Contractor shall provide a reasonable period of time for pursuing the appropriate activities. Recovered artifactual materials and data shall be cataloged and analyzed. f.Prior to issuance of building permits for the development of any future homes, a final summary report shall be completed and submitted to the South Coastal Information Center (SCIC) and the City Planner outlining the results of the mitigation program, including a confidential appendix as necessary. The cultural resources monitoring report shall be completed describing the methods and results of the monitoring and data recovery program and submitted to the satisfaction of the City Planner. Artifacts shall be curated with accompanying catalog to current professional repository standards or the collection will be repatriated to the appropriate Native American Tribe(s), as specified in the pre-excavation agreement (pursuant to Mitigation Measure TCR-1). g.If any human remains are discovered, all construction activity in the immediate area of the discovery shall cease immediately, and the archaeological monitor shall notify the San Diego County Medical Examiner pursuant to California Health and Safety Section 7050.5. Should the Medical Examiner determine the human remains to be Native American, requirements outlined in Mitigation Measure TCR-1 shall be followed.  Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 69 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϭϬ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐh>ͲϮThe following paleontological resource mitigation measures shall be implemented: a. Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the applicant shall provide written confirmation to the City that a qualified paleontologist has been retained to carry out an appropriate mitigation program. (A qualified paleontologist is defined as an individual with an M.S. or Ph.D. in paleontology or geology who is familiar with paleontological procedures and techniques). b. A pre-grade meeting shall be held among the paleontologist and the grading and excavation contractors. c. A paleontological monitor, working under the direction of a qualified paleontologist, shall be onsite at all times during the original cutting of previously undisturbed sediments of highly sensitive geologic formations (i.e., Bay Point Formation, and correlative old paralic deposits) to inspect cuts for contained fossils. (A paleontological monitor is defined as an individual who has experience in the collection and salvage of fossil materials.) Monitoring is not required during excavation into low and no resource sensitivity geologic formations (e.g., young alluvial flood-plain deposits and artificial fill, respectively). d. In the event that fossils are discovered in unknown, low, or moderately sensitive formations, the Applicant shall increase the per-day field monitoring time. Conversely, if fossils are not discovered, the monitoring, at the discretion of the City Planner, shall be reduced. A paleontological monitor is not needed during grading of rocks with no resource sensitivity. Prior to issuance of grading permit / On-going. PLN/ENG Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 70 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϭϭ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐe. When fossils are discovered, the paleontologist (or paleontological monitor) shall recover them. In most cases, this fossil salvage can be completed in a short period of time. However, some fossil specimens (such as a complete whale skeleton) may require an extended salvage time. In these instances, the paleontologist (or paleontological monitor) shall be allowed to temporarily direct, divert, or halt grading to allow recovery of fossil remains in a timely manner. Because of the potential for the recovery of small fossil remains such as isolated mammal teeth, it may be necessary in certain instances and at the discretion of the paleontological monitor to set up a screen-washing operation on the site. f. Prepared fossils along with copies of all pertinent field notes, photos, and maps shall be deposited in a scientific institution with paleontological collections such as the San Diego Natural History Museum (SDNHM). A final summary report shall be completed prior to issuance of building permits and submitted to the City Planner and curated at the SDNHM. This report shall include discussions of the methods used, stratigraphy exposed, fossils collected, and significance of recovered fossils. Prior to issuance of building permits for the construction of homes onsite. PLN   ,ͲϭPrior to any renovation or demotion activities onsite, a comprehensive Asbestos Containing Materials (ACMs) survey shall be completed by a licensed asbestos consultant and submitted to the City Planner. All suspect ACMs shall be sampled to determine the presence or absence of asbestos. The survey shall adhere to the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP). If ACMs are found to be present, the subject materials shall be appropriately mitigated and disposed of by a Prior to any renovation or issuance of a demolition permit. PLN/ENG    Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 71 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϭϮ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐlicensed professional in accordance with all applicable local, state and federal laws.  Evidence of work performed shall be submitted to the Planning Division prior to the issuance of a grading permit. Prior to issuance of a grading permit. PLN/ENG  ,ͲϮPrior to any renovation or demolition activities onsite, a survey shall be performed by a certified Lead Risk Assessor to determine options for the control of possible lead-based paint (LBP) hazards and the findings submitted to the City Planner. If LBP is found to be present, the subject material shall be appropriately mitigated according to the options discussed in the survey report and disposed of by a licensed professional in accordance with all applicable local, state and federal laws. Prior to any renovation or issuance of a demolition permit. PLN/BLD Evidence of work performed shall be submitted to the Planning Division prior to the issuance of a grading permit. Prior to issuance of a grading permit. PLN/ENG   EK/^ͲϭConstruction activities shall take place during the permitted time and day per Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 8.48. The applicant shall ensure that construction activities for the proposed project are limited to the hours from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Friday, and 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. on Saturdays; no work shall be conducted on Sundays or on federal holidays. On-going PLN/ENG/BLD This condition shall be listed on the project’s final design to the satisfaction of the City of Carlsbad Land Development Engineering Division. Prior to issuance of a grading permit. PLN/ENG  Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 72 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϭϯ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐ EK/^ͲϮThe applicant shall adhere to the following measures for all construction phases of the project: a.The project contractor shall, to the extent feasible, schedule construction activities to avoid the simultaneous operation of construction equipment so as to minimize noise levels resulting from operating several pieces of high-noise-emitting equipment. b.All construction equipment, fixed or mobile, shall be equipped with properly operating and maintained mufflers. Enforcement shall be accomplished by random field inspections by applicant personnel during construction activities, to the satisfaction of the City of Carlsbad Land Development Engineering Division. c.Construction noise reduction methods, such as shutting off idling equipment, constructing a temporary noise barrier, maximizing the distance between construction equipment staging areas and adjacent residences, and using electric air compressors and similar power tools rather than diesel equipment, shall be used where feasible. d.During construction, stationary construction equipment shall be placed such that emitted noise is directed away from or shielded from sensitive receptors. Construction hours, allowable workdays, and the phone number of the job superintendent shall be clearly posted at all construction entrances to allow surrounding property owners to contact the job superintendent if necessary. In the event the City of Carlsbad receives On-going. PLN/ENG/BLD Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 73 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϭϰ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐa complaint, appropriate corrective actions shall be implemented and a report of the action provided to the reporting party.  EK/^ͲϯBecause heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment and other mechanical equipment can generate noise that could affect surrounding sensitive receptors, and because the details, specifications, and locations of this equipment are not yet known, the project applicant shall retain an acoustical specialist to review project construction-level plans to ensure that the equipment specifications and plans for HVAC and other outdoor mechanical equipment incorporate measures, such as the specification of quieter equipment or provision of acoustical enclosures, that will not exceed relevant noise standards at nearby noise-sensitive land uses (e.g., residential). Prior to the issuance of building permits, the acoustical specialist shall certify in writing to the City of Carlsbad that the equipment specifications and plans incorporate measures that will achieve the relevant noise limits. Prior to issuance of building permits for the construction of homes onsite. PLN/BLD   dZͲϭPrior to the commencement of any ground-disturbing activities, including but not limited to exploratory geotechnical investigations/borings for contractor bidding purposes, the project developer shall enter into a Pre-Excavation Agreement, otherwise known as a Tribal Cultural Resources Treatment and Tribal Monitoring Agreement, with the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians or other Luiseño tribe. This agreement will contain provisions to address the proper treatment of any tribal cultural resources and/or Luiseño Native American human remains inadvertently discovered during the course of the project. The agreement shall outline the roles and powers of the Luiseño Native American monitors and the archaeologist, and may include the following provisions. In some cases, the language below Prior to issuance of grading permit / On-going. PLN/ENG Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 74 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϭϱ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐmay be modified in consultation with San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians if special conditions warrant: a.A Luiseño Native American monitor shall be present during all ground disturbing activities. Ground disturbing activities may include, but are not be limited to, archaeological studies, geotechnical investigations, clearing, grubbing, trenching, excavation, preparation for utilities and other infrastructure, and grading activities. b.Any and all uncovered artifacts of Luiseño Native American cultural importance shall be returned to the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians, and/or the Most Likely Descendant, if applicable, and not be curated, unless ordered to do so by a federal agency or a court of competent jurisdiction. c.The Luiseño Native American monitor shall be present at the project’s preconstruction meeting to consult with grading and excavation contractors concerning excavation schedules and safety issues, as well as to consult with the archaeologist concerning the proposed archaeologist techniques and/or strategies for the project. d.Luiseño Native American monitors and archaeological monitors shall have joint authority to temporarily divert and/or halt construction activities. If tribal cultural resources are discovered during construction, all earth-moving activity within and around the immediate discovery area must be diverted until the Luiseño Native American monitor and the archaeologist can assess the nature and significance of the find. Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 75 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϭϲ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐe.If a significant tribal cultural resource(s) and/or unique archaeological resource(s) are discovered during ground-disturbing activities for this project, the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians shall be notified and consulted regarding the respectful and dignified treatment of those resources. Pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 21083.2(b) avoidance is the preferred method of preservation for archaeological and tribal cultural resources. If, however, the Applicant is able to demonstrate that avoidance of a significant and/or unique cultural resource is infeasible and a data recovery plan is authorized by the City of Carlsbad as the lead agency, the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians shall be consulted regarding the drafting and finalization of any such recovery plan. f.When tribal cultural resources are discovered during the project, if the archaeologist collects such resources, a Luiseño Native American monitor must be present during any testing or cataloging of those resources. If the archaeologist does not collect the tribal cultural resources that are unearthed during the ground disturbing activities, the Luiseño Native American monitor may, at their discretion, collect said resources and provide them to the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians for dignified and respectful treatment in accordance with their cultural and spiritual traditions. g.If suspected Native American human remains are encountered, California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5(b) states that no further disturbance shall occur until the San Diego County Medical Examiner has made the necessary findings as to origin. Further, pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(b) remains shall be left in place and free from disturbance until a final decision as to the treatment and disposition has been made. Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 76 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϭϳ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐSuspected Native American remains shall be examined in the field and kept in a secure location at the site. A Luiseño Native American monitor shall be present during the examination of the remains. If the San Diego County Medical Examiner determines the remains to be Native American, the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) must be contacted by the Medical Examiner within 24 hours. The NAHC must then immediately notify the “Most Likely Descendant” about the discovery. The Most Likely Descendant shall then make recommendations within 48 hours, and engage in consultation concerning treatment of remains as provided in Public Resources Code 5097.98. h.In the event that fill material is imported into the project area, the fill shall be clean of tribal cultural resources and documented as such. Commercial sources of fill material are already permitted as appropriate and will be culturally sterile. If fill material is to be utilized and/or exported from areas within the project site, then that fill material shall be analyzed and confirmed by an archeologist and Luiseño Native American monitor that such fill material does not contain tribal cultural resources. i.No testing, invasive or non-invasive, shall be permitted on any recovered tribal cultural resources without the written permission of the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians. j.Prior to the release of the grading bond, a monitoring report and/or evaluation report, if appropriate, which describes the results, analysis and conclusions of the monitoring program shall be submitted by the archaeologist, along with the Luiseño Native American monitor’s notes and comments, to the City of Carlsbad for approval. Said report shall be subject to confidentiality as an Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 77 of 149 PROJECT NAME: >ĂŐƵŶĂƌŝǀĞ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶPROJECT NUMBER: dϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϲͬZWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϴͬWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϯϮͬ,WϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯͬ,DWϮϬϭϴͲϬϬϬϯ;sηϮϬϭϳͲϬϮϯϳͿ Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Page ϭϴ of ϭϴD/d/'d/KED^hZ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐdLJƉĞDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ^ŚŽǁŶŽŶWůĂŶƐsĞƌŝĨŝĞĚ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶZĞŵĂƌŬƐexception to the Public Records Act and will not be available for public distribution. I Sept. 10, 2019Item #9 Page 78 of 149 PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 7342 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING APPROVAL FOR A TENTATIVE TRACT MAP, MAJOR REVIEW PERMIT, COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT PERMIT AND HABITAT MANAGEMENT PERMIT FOR THE DEMOLITION OF AN EXISTING MEDICAL OFFICE BUILDING AND SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING; THE SUBDIVISION OF AN APPROXIMATELY 0.75-ACRE PARCEL INTO TWO LOTS AND 13 AIRSPACE RESIDENTIAL CONDOMINIUM UNITS; AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF 13 DETACHED SINGLE-FAMILY CONDOMINIUMS WITH EXCLUSIVE USE AREAS ON PROPERTY LOCATED AT 570-580 LAGUNA DRIVE WITHIN THE RESIDENTIAL SUPPORT AREA {LAND USE DISTRICT 4) OF THE VILLAGE REVIEW {V-R) ZONE, MELLO II SEGMENT OF THE LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM AND LOCAL FACILITIES MANAGEMENT ZONE 1. CASE NAME: LAGUNA DRIVE SUBDIVISION CASE NO.: CT 2018-0006 / RP 2018-0008 / CDP 2018-0032 / HDP 2018-0003 / HMP 2018-0003 (DEV2017-0237) WHEREAS, Brett Farrow, uDeveloper," has filed a verified application with the City of Carlsbad regarding property owned by The Virginia H. Murphy Trust, "Owner," described as The easterly 120 feet measured along Laguna Drive of the following described property: That portion of Lot 1, Section 1, Township 12 South, Range 5 West, San Bernardino Base and Meridian, in the County of San Diego, State of California, according to United States Government Survey approved June 22, 1883 ("the Property"); and WHEREAS, said verified application constitutes a request for a Tentative Tract Map, Major Review Permit, Coastal Development Permit, Hillside Development Permit and Habitat Management Permit as shown on Exhibit(s) "A" -"U" dated July 17, 2019, on file in the Planning Division CT 2018- 0006/RP 2018-0008/CDP 2018-0032/HDP 2018-0003/HMP 2018-0003 -LAGUNA DRIVE SUBDIVISION, as provided by Chapters 20.12, 21.35, 21.95, 21.201 and 21.210 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did, on July 17, 2019, hold a duly noticed public hearing as prescribed by law to consider said request; and WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony and arguments, if any, of persons desiring to be heard, said Commission considered all factors relating to the Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 79 of 149 Tentative Tract Map, Major Review Permit, Coastal Development Permit, Hillside Development Permit and Habitat Management Permit. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad as follows: A) That the foregoing recitations are true and correct. B) That based on the evidence presented at the public hearing, the Commission RECOMMENDS APPROVAL of CT 2018-0006/RP 2018-0008/CDP 2018-0032/HDP 2018- 0003/HMP 2018-0003 -LAGUNA DRIVE SUBDIVISION, based on the following findings and subject to the following conditions: Findings: Tentative Tract Map, CT 2018-0006 1. That the proposed map and the proposed design and improvement of the subdivision as conditioned, is consistent with and satisfies all requirements of the General Plan, any applicable specific plans, Titles 20 and 21 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code, and the State Subdivision Map Act, and will not cause serious public health problems, in that the proposed two lot tentative tract map for a 13-airspace-condominium subdivision is consistent with the General Plan and satisfies all minimum requirements of the Carlsbad Village Master Plan and Design Manual (VMP), and Carlsbad Municipal Code Titles 20 and 21 with respect to public facilities, access and parking as discussed in the project staff report. 2. That the proposed project is compatible with the surrounding future land uses since surrounding properties are developed and are currently designated as either Village (V), R-4 Residential, R- 15 Residential, or Open Space (OS) on the General Plan Land Use Map. The subject property is bordered by open space and existing single-family residential to the north, multiple-family residential to the south, a mixture of office and single-family residential to the east and office to the west. Pursuant to the Land Use District 4 (Residential Support Area) of the Village Master Plan and Design Manual (VMP), the intent is to provide for a mix of higher quality commercial and residential uses in this area which will provide positive support for Land Use District 1 (Village Center) and reinforce the Village Area north of Beech Street as a quality residential neighborhood. The Residential Support Area also encourages a wide variety of housing types (houses, condominiums and apartments) and sizes to be located in close proximity to shops, restaurants and the commuter rail serving downtown San Diego. For those properties with the same designation and that are developed with office and multiple-family residential uses to the south and west, the proposed three-story tall detached residential condominium units are compatible. For those existing residentially designated properties that are adjacent to the proposed development on the north and east sides and are also located outside of the VMP boundaries, the proposed residential use is compatible with the existing residential uses. To enhance the projects compatibility with adjacent single-family residential, the project development is set back approximately 10 feet along the majority of the east property line where a zero-foot setback is allowed. The project is also set back over 34 feet from the north property line and is plotting Units 10-13 at an off-angle in order to provide for greater depth, articulation and visual interest. The 5:12 roof pitch for the majority of the structures is oriented PC RESO NO. 7342 -2-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 80 of 149 downward toward the east property line so as to reduce massing at the property lines. For those properties designated as OS, the development footprint for the project has been set back 100 feet from all wetlands. Additionally, all portions of the property that are encumbered by the 100-foot-wide wetland buffer have been placed into a separate open space lot which is further protected by an open space easement as conditioned. Lastly, the project will also restore disturbed areas or areas of non-native habitat with native habitat where there was development previously. 3. That the site is physically suitable for the type and density of the development since the site is adequate in size and shape to accommodate residential development at the density proposed, in that the Village {V) General Plan Land Use designation allows residential development at a density range of 28 to 35 dwelling units per acre. Based on a net acreage of 0.46 acres, the proposed 13 airspace single-family residential condominium units have a density of 28.3 dwelling units per acre. 4. That the design of the subdivision or the type of improvements will not conflict with easements of record or easements established by court judgment, or acquired by the public at large, for access through or use of property within the proposed subdivision, in that the project has been designed and conditioned such that there are no conflicts with established easements. 5. That the property is not subject to a contract entered into pursuant to the Land Conservation Act of 1965 (Williamson Act). 6. That the design of the subdivision provides, to the extent feasible, for future passive or natural heating or cooling opportunities in the subdivision, in that the proposed residential units have an east-west orientation thereby allowing for passive or natural solar heating and cooling opportunities. 7. That the Planning Commission has considered, in connection with the housing proposed by this subdivision, the housing needs of the region, and balanced those housing needs against the public service needs of the city and available fiscal and environmental resources and that the proposed housing can be adequately served by the existing public services and no new facilities are required. 8. That the design of the subdivision and improvements are not likely to cause substantial environmental damage nor substantially and avoidably injure fish or wildlife or their habitat, in that staff has conducted an environmental impact assessment to determine if the project could have any potentially significant impacts on the environment. The environmental impact assessment identified potentially significant impacts to Biological Resources, Cultural/Paleontological Resources, Hazards/Hazardous Materials, Noise, and Tribal Cultural Resources. Mitigation measures have been incorporated into the design of the project and the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (MMRP) such that all potentially significant impacts will be mitigated to below a level of significance. In general, the development area of the project site has been previously developed, and the new project development footprint has been set back much further from the lagoon edge than the existing development. The proposed . project is providing a 100-foot-wide buffer from wetland habitat pursuant to the city's Habitat Management Plan (HMP), which will be situated within a separate open space lot from the development and revegetated with native plants. To avoid increased urban runoff, pollutants, and soil erosion, the project .will adhere to the city's Master Drainage Plan, Grading Ordinance, PC RESO NO. 7342 -3-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 81 of 149 Storm Water Ordinance, BMP Design Manual and Jurisdictional Runoff Management Program {JRMP). 9. That the discharge of waste from the subdivision will not result in violation of existing California Regional Water Quality Control Board requirements, in that the project will adhere to the city's Master Drainage Plan, Grading Ordinance, Storm Water Ordinance, BMP Design Manual and Jurisdictional Runoff Management Program (JRMP) to avoid increased urban runoff, pollutants, and soil erosion. Major Review Perm it, RP 2018-0008 10. The Planning Commission finds that the project, as conditioned herein, is in conformance with the Elements of the City's General Plan, Village Review {V-R) Zone, and Carlsbad Village Master Plan and Design Manual {VMP}, based on the facts set forth in the staff report dated July 17, 2019 including, but not limited to the following: a. Land Use & Community Design -Develop a distinct identity for the Village by encouraging a variety of uses and activities, such as a mix of residential, commercial office, restaurants and specialty retail shops, which traditionally locate in a pedestrian-oriented downtown area and attract visitors and residents from across the community by creating a lively, interesting social environment (Goal 2-G.30); and seek an increased presence of both residents and activity in the Village with new development, particularly residential, including residential as part of a mixed-use development, as well as commercial, entertainment and cultural uses that serve both residents and visitors (Policy 2-P.70): The proposal to construct 13 residential condominiums would enhance the vitality of the Village by providing new residential land uses near the downtown core area. The project reinforces the pedestrian orientation desired for the downtown area by providing residents an opportunity to walk to shopping, restaurants, recreation, and mass transit functions. The project's proximity to existing bus routes and mass transit help further the goal of providing new economic development near transportation corridors. Overall, the residential project provides a higher quality residential support use which will contribute toward the revitalization of the Village area in general, and reinforces the Village area north of Beech Street as a quality residential neighborhood. b. Mobility -Require developers to construct or pay their fair share toward improvements for all travel modes consistent with the Mobility Element, the Growth Management Plan, and specific impacts associated with their development (Policy 3-P.5): The proposed project has been designed to meet circulation requirements, which include maintaining or enhancing frontage improvements consisting of sidewalks and landscaping. In addition, the applicant is required to pay traffic impact fees prior to the issuance of building permits that would go toward future road improvements. c. Mobility -Improve connectivity for residents, visitors and businesses (Goal 3-G.2}; and provide inviting streetscapes that encourage walking and promote livable streets (Goal 3- G.3): Laguna Drive can accommodate the estimated average daily trips (ADTs} in that the proposed project generates 12 fewer ADTs than the combined existing uses. The proposed project is also located approximately one-third of a mile from the Carlsbad Village train station, which provides rail and bus service throughout the day. The project's proximity to the transit station would provide residents with the opportunity to !=Ommute to major job centers, thereby reducing vehicle miles traveled (VMTs} and PC RESO NO. 7342 -4-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 82 of 149 the carbon footprint. Lastly, the project proposes a landscaped frontage with street trees to further accentuate an already inviting neighborhood streetscape and also supports walkability and mobility by locating near existing goods and services within the Village. d. Open Space & Conservation -Protect environmentally sensitive lands, wildlife habitats, and rare, threatened or endangered plant and animal communities (Goal 4-G.3). Maintain and implement the city's Habitat Management Plan (HMP), including the requirement that all development projects comply with the HMP and related documents. Require assessments of biological resources prior to approval of any development on sites with sensitive habitat (Policy 4-P.9): A Biological Technical Report (BTR) was prepared for the site and determined that there will be impacts to 0.09 acres of disturbed land (Habitat Group F). Impacts to Habitat Group F will be satisfied through payment of an in-lieu fee. No impacts will occur to 0.01 acres of onsite Coastal and Valley Freshwater Marsh (Habitat Group A) in that the project has been designed to include a 100-foot wetland buffer, all of which is located in an open space lot separate from the development area. e. Open Space & Conservation -Require developments to incorporate structural and non- structural best management practices {BMPs) to mitigate or reduce the projected increases in pollutant loads. Do not allow post-development runoff from a site that would cause or contribute to an exceedance of receiving water quality objectives or has not been reduced to the maximum extent practicable {Policy 4-P.58): The project will adhere to the city's Master Drainage Plan, Grading Ordinance, Storm Water Ordinance, BMP Design Manual and Jurisdictional Runoff Management Program (JRMP) to avoid increased urban runoff, pollutants, and soil erosion. f. Open Space & Conservation -Coordinate the planning of park facilities and trails with other recreation-oriented land uses such as open space {Goal 4-G.8); and obtain an irrevocable offer to dedicate or a permanent easement for multi-use trails on privately owned property where feasible, and where trails are proposed as part of the Carlsbad trail system {Policy 4-P.43): The project is conditioned to require an irrevocable offer of dedication for a 25-foot-wide lateral public access easement through private property per the Mello II Segment of the Local Coastal Program. g. Noise -Ensure that new development is compatible with the noise environment, by continuing to use potential noise exposure as a criterion in land use planning {Goal 5-G.2): The project will not result in exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the City's General Plan or Noise Guidelines Manual. The proposed residential subdivision is located outside the 60 dB(A) CNEL noise contour as indicated in the City of Carlsbad's General Plan Noise Element and Noise Guidelines Manual (Carlsbad Future Noise Exposure Contours Map, forecast year 2035). A Noise Technical Report (Dudek, September 2018) confirmed the above, but also identified some short-term (i.e., temporary) noise impacts during com;truction and long-term operational noise impacts that may occur from HVAC mechanical noise associated with new residential development. Mitigation measures addressing both the short-and long-term noise impacts from the project are included in the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Programs and reduce impacts to a less-than-significant level. PC RESO NO. 7342 -5-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 83 of 149 h. · Public Safety -Minimize injury, loss of life, and damage to property resulting from fire, flood, hazardous material release, or seismic disasters (Goal 6-G.1); enforce the requirements of Titles 18, 20, and 21 pertaining to drainage and flood control when reviewing applications for building permits and subdivisions (Policy 6-P.6); enforce the Uniform Building and Fire codes, adopted by the city, to provide fire protection standards for all existing and proposed structures (Policy 6-P.34); and ensure all new development complies with all applicable regulations regarding the provision of public utilities and facilities (Policy 6-P.39): The proposed structural improvements are required to meet all seismic design standards and will include fire sprinklers for each unit. Additionally, Units 1-6, which are located adjacent to open space and Buena Vista Lagoon, are conditioned to employ under deck/patio fire sprinklers. The project is also required to develop and implement a program of "best management practices" for the elimination and reduction of pollutants which enter and/or are transported within storm drainage facilities and has been conditioned to pay all applicable public facilities fees for Zone 1. i. Housing -Pursuant to the lnclusionary Housing Ordinance, require affordability for lower income households of a minimum of 15 percent of all residential ownership and qualifying rental projects (Policy 10-P.15): As 13 units are proposed, not less than 15 percent of the total units, or two units, shall be constructed and restricted both as to occupancy and affordability to lower-income households. Pursuant to CMC Section 21.85.070, when new construction is determined to be infeasible or presents a hardship, alternatives to the construction of units onsite include a contribution to a special needs-housing project or program. On April 28, 2018, the city's Housing Policy Team recommended approval of the applicant's request to purchase two affordable housing credits from the Tavarua senior affordable apartments located in the Northwest Quadrant of the city. The project has been conditioned to enter into an Affordable Housing Agreement prior to the approval of the final map. The Agreement will require the developer to purchase two affordable housing credits within the Tavarua senior affordable apartments at time of building permit issuance. j. Land Use District 4 Standards -The project as designed is consistent with the development standards for Land Use District 4, the Village Design Guidelines and other applicable regulations set forth in the Carlsbad Village Master Plan and Design Manual (VMP) as discussed in the project staff report. The project is not requesting any deviations to the development standards. Coastal Development Permit, CDP 2018-0032 11. That the proposed development is in conformance with the Certified Local Coastal Program (Mello II Segment) and all applicable policies, in that the project consists of demolition of an existing office building and single-family residence followed by the subdivision and development of the project site with 13 new single-family residential condominiums on a parcel of land designated for residential development. Additionally, the project provides measures adequate to mitigate impacts to onsite habitat and includes erosion control measures that protect down slope coastal resources. Lastly, no agricultural activities, sensitive resources, geological instability, flood hazard, or coastal access opportunities exist onsite, and the development does not obstruct views of the coastline as seen from public lands or public right- of-way or otherwise damage the visual beauty of the coastal zone. PC RESO NO . 7342 -6-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 84 of 149 12. 13 . 14. The proposal is in conformity with the public access and recreation policies of Chapter 3 of the Coastal Act in that an irrevocable offer of dedication for a 25-foot-wide lateral public access way is labeled on the project exhibit upland of the environmentally sensitive areas and has also been made a condition of approval in order to provide the public with the right of lateral access along the Buena Vista Lagoon edge. The project is consistent with the provisions of the Coastal Resource Protection Overlay Zone (Chapter 21.203 of the Zoning Ordinance) in that the project will adhere to the city's Master Drainage Plan, Grading Ordinance, Storm Water Ordinance, BMP Design · Manual and Jurisdictional Runoff Management Program (JRMP) to avoid increased urban runoff, pollutants, and soil erosion. No development is proposed on natural steep slopes (~25 percent gradient) and the site is not located in an area prone to landslides, or susceptible to accelerated erosion, floods or liquefaction. The project is consistent with the provisions of the Coastal Shoreline Development Overlay Zone (Chapter 21.204 of the Zoning Ordinance) in that no portion of the proposed single-family residences have been sited any further seaward then those allowed by a line drawn between the adjacent structures to the east and west; and an irrevocable offer of dedication for a 25- foot-wide lateral public access way is labeled on the project exhibit upland of the environmentally sensitive areas and has also been made a condition of approval in order to provide the public with the right of lateral access along the Buena Vista Lagoon edge. Hillside Development Permit, HOP 2018-0003 15. That hillside conditions have been properly identified on the constraints map which show existing and proposed conditions and slope percentages. 16. That undevelopable areas of the project, i.e., slopes over 40 percent, have been properly identified on the constraints map. 17. That the development proposal is consistent with the intent, purpose, and requirements of the Hillside Ordinance, Chapter 21.95, in that hillside conditions of the project have been properly identified on the constraints map, which show existing and proposed conditions, and slope percentages. Undevelopable areas of the project, i.e., slopes over 40 percent, have been properly identified on the constraints map. New development is set back away from the top of slope at a 0.7-foot horizontal distance for each 1.0 foot of vertical building height; no slopes greater than 15 percent are being impacted; and no manufactured slopes are being proposed. 18. That the proposed development or grading will not occur in th~ undevelopable portions of the site pursuant to provisions of Section 21.53.230 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code, in that the site does not contain any beaches, significant riparian or woodland habitats, major power transmission easements or railroad track beds. However, for those portions of the site containing permanent bodies of water, floodways, significant wetlands or natural slopes ,with an inclination of greater than 40 percent, these undevelopable portions of the site have been avoided by development and are protected within a separate open space lot. 19. The project design substantially conforms to the intent of the concepts illustrated in the Hillside Development Guidelines Manual, in that the grading design minimizes the volume of grading (398 cubic yards per acre) to an "acceptable" level (0 to 7,999 cubic yards per acre); no manufactured slopes are proposed; and the fencing proposed near the top of the slope consists PC RESO NO. 7342 -7-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 85 of 149 of an open type design (i.e., 42-inch tall clear glass fence) so as not to visually extend the height of the slope. 20. That the project design and lot configuration minimize disturbance of hillside lands, in that the significant slope and sensitive habitat areas are being preserved in open space to the maximum extent practicable. Habitat Management Permit, HMP 2018-0003 21. That the Laguna Drive Subdivision project parcel is shown in Figure 28 of the approved HMP as a "Development Area," and located adjacent to an "Existing Hard line Conservation Area," namely the Buena Vista Lagoon. 22. That authorization to impact sensitive habitats through the removal of 0.09 acres of disturbed land (Habitat Group F) is subject to continuous compliance with all provisions of the Habitat Management Plan for Natural Communities in the City of Carlsbad (HMP), the Citywide Incidental Take Permit issued for the HMP, the Implementing Agreement, the Terms and Conditions of the Incidental Take Permit, and the Biological Opinion. 23. That authorization to impact sensitive habitats is subject to continuous compliance with all mitigation mec1sures as stated in the Mitigated Negative Declaration, and Mitigation Monitoring and Report Program for the Laguna Drive Subdivision and is subject to all conditions contained in Planning Commission Resolutions No. 7341 for those other approvals, including but not limited to recordation of conservation easements over all conserved areas and management and monitoring in perpetuity by a qualified conservation entity. 24. That authorization to impact sensitive habitats is subject to continuous compliance with the provisions of Volumes I, II and Ill of the Multiple Habitat Conservation Program and the Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report for Threatened and Endangered Species Due to Urban Growth within the Multiple Habitat Conservation Program Planning Area (SCH No. 93121073). 25. That all impacts to habitat (0.09 acres of Group-F disturbed land) and all take of species will be incidental to otherwise lawful activities related to construction and operation of the Laguna Drive Subdivision project. No take of species of concern is proposed or anticipated. 26. That the project design as approved by the City of Carlsbad has avoided and minimized impacts to wildlife habitat and species of concern to the maximum extent practicable. Specifically, the 13-unit condominium development is proposed on the least environmentally sensitive portion of the site consisting of HMP Group-F (disturbed land) habitat and all development observes a 100-foot setback from wetlands, namely the Buena Vista Lagoon, which is identified in Figure 28 of the approved HMP as an Existing Hardline Conservation Area. A small patch (0.01 acres) of HMP Group-A (Freshwater Marsh) habitat, which is located along the northern portions of the site near the lagoon edge, is within the 100-foot wetland buffer and protected by a proposed open space lot and future easement as conditioned. In order to prevent negative effects on the lagoon and the freshwater marsh habitat, mitigation measures have been included with the project to address the interface between the proposed development and the lagoon, which includes the 100-foot buffer, fencing, fire management, erosion control, landscaping restrictions and exotic species control. PC RESO NO. 7342 -8-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 86 of 149 27. That adequate funding has been provided to address changed circumstances and adaptive management needs that may be reasonably anticipated in the future, consistent with the HMP Implementing Agreement. 28. That the authorization to impact sensitive habitats as a result of the project will not appreciably reduce the likelihood of survival and recovery of the species in the wild due to compliance with all of the above stated requirements, as well as ongoing monitoring and reporting to the wildlife agencies and the public. No take of species of concern is proposed or anticipated. 29. The Planning Commission hereby finds that all development in Carlsbad benefits from the Habitat Management Plan, which is a comprehensive conservation plan and implementation program that will facilitate the preservation of biological diversity and provide for effective protection and conservation of wildlife and plant species while continuing to allow compatible development in accordance with Carlsbad's Growth Management Plan. Preservation of wildlife habitats and sensitive species is required by the Open Space and Conservation Element of the City's General Plan which provides for the realization of the social, economic, aesthetic and environmental benefits from the preservation of open space within an increasingly urban environment. Moreover, each new development will contribute to the need for additional regional infrastructure that, in turn, will adversely impact species and habitats. The In-Lieu Mitigation Fee imposed on all new development within the City is essential to fund implementation of the City's Habitat Management Plan. Pursuant to the HMP, the project has been conditioned to pay habitat in-lieu fees for impacts to 0.09 acres of disturbed land (Habitat Group F). City Council Policy No. 43, Allocation for Excess Dwelling Units 30. That the city's Housing Policy Team recommended approval of the request for an allocation of 12 units from the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank on April 28, 2018. 31. That the project location and density are compatible with the existing adjacent residential neighborhoods and/or nearby existing or planned uses in that the Residential Support Area (Land Use District 4) of the Carlsbad Village Master Plan and Design Manual (VMP) is intended to provide for a gradual transition to a mix of higher quality commercial and residential uses which will provide positive support for the core of the Village, and to reinforce the Village area north of Beech Street as a quality residential neighborhood. 32. That the project location and density are in accordance with the applicable provisions of the General Plan and any other applicable planning document, in that the Residential Support Area (Land Use District 4) of the Carlsbad Village Master Plan and Design Manual (VMP) allows for residential development at a density range of 28 to 35 dwelling units per acre. Based on a net acreage of 0.46 acres, the proposed 13-unit residential condominium project has a density of 28.3 dwelling units per acre. As the proposed project falls within the allowable density range and meets all required development standards, the project is consistent with the General Plan and the VMP. 33. That there are an adequate number of units in the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank in the Village to allocate 12 units (net unit increase on-site). Per the city's Quadrant Dwelling Unit Report dated May 31, 2019, less recent allocations, 566 units remain available for allocation in the Village. PC RESO NO. 7342 -9-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 87 of 149 General 34. The project is consistent with the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan, the Local Facilities Management Plan for Zone 1 and all city public facility policies and ordinances. The project includes elements or has been conditioned to construct or provide funding to ensure that all facilities and improvements regarding sewer collection and treatment; water; drainage; circulation; fire; schools; parks and other recreational facilities; libraries; government administrative facilities; and open space, related to the project will be installed to serve new development prior to or concurrent with need. Specifically, a. The project has been conditioned to provide proof from the Carlsbad Unified School District that the project has satisfied its obligation for school facilities. b. Park-in-lieu fees are required by Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 20.44 and will be collected prior to issuance of building permit. c. The Public Facility fee is required to be paid by Council Policy No. 17 and will be collected prior to the issuance of building permit. d. The Local Facilities Management fee for Zone 1 is required by Carlsbad Municipal Code Section 21.90.050 and will be collected prior to issuance of building permit. 35. The project has been conditioned to pay any increase in public facility fee, or new construction tax, or development fees, and has agreed to abide by any additional requirements established by a Local Facilities Management Plan prepared pursuant to Chapter 21.90 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code. This will ensure continued availability of public facilities and will mitigate any cumulative impacts created by the project. 36. This project has been conditioned to comply with any requirement approved as part of the Local Facilities Management Plan for Zone 1. 37. That all necessary public facilities required by the Growth Management Ordinance will be constructed or are guaranteed to be constructed concurrently with the need for them created .by this project and in compliance with adopted city standards. 38. That the project is consistent with the city's Landscape Manual and Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance (Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 18.50). 39. The Planning Commission has reviewed each of the exactions imposed on the Developer contained in this resolution, and hereby finds, in this case, that the exactions are imposed to mitigate impacts caused by or reasonably related to the project, and the extent and the degree of the exaction is in rough proportionality to the impact caused by the project. Conditions: NOTE: Unless otherwise specified herein, all conditions shall be satisfied prior to the issuance of a grading or building permit, or approval of the Final Map, whichever occurs first. 1. If any of the following conditions fail to occur, or if they are, by their terms, to be implemented and maintained over time, if any of such conditions fail to be so implemented and maintained PC RESO NO. 7342 -10-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 88 of 149 according to their terms, the city shall have the right to revoke or modify all approvals herein granted; deny or further condition issuance of all future building permits; deny, revoke, or further condition all certificates of occupancy issued under the authority of approvals herein granted; record a notice of violation on the property title; institute and prosecute litigation to compel their compliance with said conditions.or seek damages for their violation. No vested rights are gained by Developer or a successor in interest by the city's approval of this Tentative Tract Map, Major Review Permit, Coastal Development Permit, Hillside Development Permit and Habitat Management Permit. 2. Staff is authorized and directed to make, or require the Developer to make, all corrections and modifications to the Tentative Tract Map, Major Review Permit, Coastal Development Permit, Hillside Development Permit and Habitat Management Permit documents, as necessary to make them internally consistent and in conformity with the final action on the project. Development shall occur substantially as shown on the approved Exhibits. Any proposed development, different from this approval, shall require an amendment to this approval. 3. Developer shall comply with I all applicable provisions of federal, state, and local laws and regulations in effect at the time of building permit issuance. 4. If any condition for construction of any public improvements or facilities, or the payment of any fees in-lieu thereof, imposed by this approval or imposed by law on this Project are challenged, this approval shall be suspended as provided in Government Code Section 66020. If any such condition is determined to be invalid, this approval shall be invalid unless the City Council determines that the project without the condition complies with all requirements of law. 5. Developer shall implement, or cause the implementation of, the Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for Laguna Drive Subdivision -CT 2018- 0006/RP 2018-0008/CDP 2018-0032/HDP 2018-0003/HMP 2018-0003. 6. Developer/Operator shall and does hereby agree to indemnify, protect, defend, and hold harmless the City of Carlsbad, its Council members, officers, employees, agents, and representatives, from and against any and all liabilities, losses, damages, demands, claims and costs, including court costs and attorney's fees incurred by the city arising, directly or indirectly, from (a) city's approval and issuance of this Tentative Tract Map, Major Review Permit, Coastal Development Permit, Hillside Development Permit and Habitat Management Permit, (b) city's approval or issuance of any permit or action, whether discretionary or nondiscretionary, in connection with the use contemplated herein, and (c) Developer/Operator's installation and operation of the facility permitted hereby, including without limitation, any and all liabilities arising from the emission by the facility of electromagnetic fields or other energy waves or emissions. This obligation survives until all legal proceedings have been concluded and continues even if the city's approval is not validated. 7. Prior to submittal of the building plans, improvement plans, grading plans, or final map, whichever occurs first, developer shall submit to the City Planner, a 24" x 36" copy of the Tentative Map, conceptual grading plan and preliminary utility plan reflectingthe conditions approved by the final decision making body. The copy shall be submitted to the City Planner, reviewed and, if found acceptable, signed by the city's project planner and project engineer. If no changes were required, the approved exhibits shall fulfill this condition. PC RESO NO. 7342 -11-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 89 of 149 8. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, the Developer shall provide proof to the Building Division from the Carlsbad Unified School District that this project has satisfied its obligation to provide school facilities. 9. This project shall comply with all conditions and mitigation measures which are required as part of the Zone 1 Local Facilities Management Plan and any amendments made to that Plan prior to the issuance of building permits. 10. This approval is granted subject to the approval of the Mitigated Negativ~ Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program and is subject to all conditions contained in Planning Commission Resolutions No. 7341 for those other approvals incorporated herein by reference. 11. This approval shall become null and void if building permits are not issued for this project within 24 months from the date of project approval. 12. Building permits will not be issued for this project unless the local agency providing water and sewer services to the project provides written certification to the city that adequate water service and sewer facilities, respectively, are available to the project at the time of the application for the building permit, and that water and sewer capacity and facilities will continue to be available until the Jime of occupancy. A note to this effect shall be placed on the Final Map. 13. Developer shall pay the Citywide Public .Facilities Fee imposed by City Council Policy #17, the License Tax on new construction imposed by Carlsbad Municipal Code Section 5.09.030, and CFD #1 special tax (if applicable), subject to any credits authorized by Carlsbad Municipal Code Section 5.09.040. Developer shall also pay any applicable Local Facilities Management Plan fee for Zone 1, pursuant to Chapter 21.90. All such taxes/fees shall be paid at issuance of building permit. If the taxes/fees are not paid, this approval will not be consistent with the General Plan and shall become void. 14. Prior to the approval of the Final Map, Developer shall submit to the city a Notice of Restriction executed by the owner of the real property to be developed. Said notice is to be filed in the office of the County Recorder, subject to the satisfaction of the City Planner, notifying all interested parties and successors in interest that the City of Carlsbad has issued a Tentative Tract Map, Major Review Permit, Coastal Development Permit, Hillside Development Permit and Habitat Management Permit by Resolution(s) No. 7342 on the property. Said Notice of Restriction shall note the property description, location of the file containing complete project details and all conditions of approval as well as any conditions or restrictions specified for inclusion in the Notice of Restriction. The City Planner has the authority to execute and record an amendment to the notice which modifies or terminates said notice upon a showing of good cause by the Developer or successor in interest. 15. Prior to the approval of the final map for any phase of this project, or where a map is not being processed, prior to the issuance of building permits for any lots or units, the Developer shall enter into an Affordable Housing Agreement with the city to purchase two (2) affordable housing credits from the City of Carlsbad in the Tavarua senior affordable apartments (a combined offsite affordable ho1,1sing development) located in the Northwest Quadrant of the city to meet the inclusionary housing requirements set forth in Chapter 21.85 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code for residential developments. The individual credit purchase shall be the amount in effect at the time of purchase, as established by City Council Resolution from time to time and shall be PC RESO NO. 7342 -12-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 90 of 149 purchased at the time of building permit issuance. The draft Affordable Housing Agreement shall be submitted to the City Planner no later than 60 days prior to the request to final the map. The recorded Affordable Housing Agreement shall be binding on all future owners and successors in interest. 16. This project has been found to result in impacts to wildlife habitat or other lands, such as agricultural land, non-native grassland, and disturbed lands, which provide some benefits to wildlife, as documented in the City's Habitat Management Plan and the environmental analysis for this project. Developer is aware that the City has adopted an In-lieu Mitigation Fee consistent with Section E.6 of the Habitat Management Plan and City Council Resolution No. 2000-223 to fund mitigation for impacts to certain categories of vegetation and animal species. The Developer is further aware that the City has determined that all projects will be required to pay the fee in order to be found consistent with the Habitat Management Plan and the Open Space and Conservation Element of the General Plan. Developer or Developer's successor(s) in interest shall pay the fee prior to recordation of a final map, or issuance of a grading permit or building permit, whichever occurs first. The applicant shall pay habitat in-lieu mitigation fees, consistent with the City's Habitat Management Plan (HMP), for 0.09 acres of Group-F (disturbed land) habitat. If the In-lieu Mitigation Fees for this project are not paid, this project will not be consistent with the Habitat Management Plan and the General Plan and any and all approvals forth is project shall become null and void. 17. The applicant shall submit to the City Planner a digital copy of the biology report exhibits in ESRI- Shapefile format registered to NAD 83 California State Plane Coordinate System Zone 6 (FIPS 406), US Survey Feet. The City Planner has the discretion to waive this condition based on factors such as the scope of the study and the format in which the exhibits were prepared. 18. Developer shall dedicate, on the final map, an open space easement for Lot 2, which is in slopes, wetlands, and other constrained land, including the 100-foot-wide HMP Wetland Buffer, to prohibit any encroachment or development, including but riot limited to private residential fences, walls, decks, storage buildings, pools, spas, stairways, and any private (non-HOA maintained) landscaping, as shown on Planning Commission Exhibit(s) "A" -"U" dated July 17, 2019. 19. Developer shall submit and obtain City Planner approval of a Final Landscape and Irrigation Plan showing conformance with the approved Preliminary Landscape Plan and the city's Landscape Manual. Developer shall construct and install all landscaping and irrigation as shown on the approved Final Plans. All landscaping shall be maintained in a healthy and thriving condition, free from weeds, trash, and debris. All irrigation systems shall be maintained to provide the optimum amount of water to the landscape for plant growth without causing soil erosion and runoff. 20. All plant species specified for planting along the transitional edge facing Buena Vista Lagoon shall be locally-sourced native species that are indigenous to coastal North County San Diego. 21. The first submittal of Final Landscape and Irrigation Plans shall be pursuant to the landscape plan check process on file in the Planning Division and accompanied by the project's building, improvement, and grading plans. 22. Developer shall establish a homeowner's association and corresponding covenants, conditions and restrictions (CC&Rs). Said CC&Rs shall be submitted to and approved by the City Planner prior to final map approval. Prior to issuance of a building permit, the Developer shall provide the PC RESO NO. 7342 -13-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 91 of 149 Planning Division with a recorded copy of the official CC&Rs that have been approved by the Department of Real Estate and the City Planner. At a minimum, the CC&Rs shall contain the following provisions: a. b. c. General Enforcement by the city: The city shall have the right, but not the obligation, to enforce those Protective Covenants set forth in this Declaration in favor of, or in which the city has an interest. Notice and Amendment: A copy of any proposed amendment shall be provided to the city in advance. If the proposed amendment affects the city, the city shall have the right to disapprove. A copy of the final approved amendment shall be transmitted to the city within 30 days for the official record. Failure of Association to Maintain Common Area lots and Easements: In the event that the Association fails to maintain the "Common Area lots and/or the Association's Easements" as provided in Article _____ _, Section ______ the city shall have the right, but not the duty, to perform the necessary maintenance. If the city elects to perform such maintenance, the city shall give written notice to the Association, with a copy thereof to the Owners in the Project, setting forth with particularity the maintenance which the city finds to be required and requesting the same be carried out by the Association within a period of thirty (30) days from the giving of such notice. In the event that the Association fails to carry out such maintenance of the Common Area Lots and/or Association's Easements within the period specified by the city's notice, the city shall be entitled to cause such work to be completed and shall be entitled to reimbursement with respect thereto from the Owners as provided herein. d. Special Assessments Levied by the city: In the event the city has performed the necessary maintenance to either Common Area lots and/or Association's Easements, the city shall submit a written invoice to the Association for all costs incurred by the city to perform such maintenance of the Common Area lots and or Association's Easements. The city shall provide a copy of such invoice to each Owner in the Project, together with a statement that if the Association fails to pay such invoice in full within the time specified, the city will pursue collection against the Owners in the Project pursuant to the provisions of this Section. Said invoice shall be due and payable by the Association within twenty (20) days of receipt by the Association. If the Association shall fail to pay such invoice in full within the period specified, payment shall be deemed delinquent and shall be subject to a late charge in an amount equal to six percent (6%) of the amount of the invoice. Thereafter the city may pursue collection from the Association by means of any remedies available at law or in equity. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in addition to all other rights and remedies available to the city, the city may levy a special assessment against the Owners of each lot in the Project for an equal pro rata share of the invoice, plus the late charge. Such special assessment shall constitute a charge on the land and shall be a continuing lien upon each lot against which the special assessment is levied. Each Owner in the Project hereby vests the city with the right and power to levy such special assessment, to impose a lien upon their respective Lot and to bring all legal actions and/or to pursue lien foreclosure procedures against any Owner and his/her respective Lot for purposes of collecting such special assessment in accordance with the procedures set forth in Article _____ of this Declaration. PC RESO NO. 7342 -14-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 92 of 149 e. Landscape Maintenance Responsibilities: The HOAs and individual lot or unit owner landscape maintenance responsibilities shall be as set forth in Exhibit ___ _ f. Balconies. trellis, and decks: The individual lot or unit owner allowances and prohibitions regarding balconies, trellis, and decks shall be as set forth in Exhibit ___ _ g. Open Space Lot: The open space shall remain under the ownership and responsibility of the HOA for the purposes of open space. Any encroachment or development for private benefit onto said lot shall be prohibited, including but not limited to private: fences, walls, decks, storage buildings, pools, spas, stairways, and landscaping, etc. 23. Prior to issuance of building permits, the Developer shall submit to the City Planner a recorded copy of the Condominium Plan filed with the Department of Real Estate which is in conformance with the City-approved documents and exhibits. 24. All roof appurtenances, including air conditioners, shall be architecturally integrated and concealed from view and the sound buffered from adjacent properties and streets, in substance as provided in Building Department Policy No. 80-6, to the satisfaction of the Directors of Community Development and Planning. If it is determined that the air conditioning equipment is visible, a parapet screen shall be installed around the units prior to issuance of occupancy, to the satisfaction of the City Planner. 25. If satisfaction of the school facility requirement involves a Mello-Roos Community Facilities District or other financing mechanism which is inconsistent with City Council Policy No. 38, by allowing a pass-through of the taxes or fees to individual home buyers, then in addition to any other disclosure required by law or Council policy, the Developer shall disclose to future owners in the project, to the maximum extent possible, the existence of the tax or fee, and that the school district is the taxing agency responsible for the financing mechanism. The form of notice is subject to the approval of the City Planner and shall at least include a handout and a sign inside the sales facility, or inside each unit, stating the fact of a potential pass-through of fees or taxes exists and where complete information regarding those fees or taxes can be obtained. 26. Developer shall display a current Zoning and Land Use Map, or an alternative, suitable to the City Planner, in the sales office or inside each model unit, at all times. All sales maps that are distributed or made available to the public shall include but not be limited to trails, future and existing schools, parks, and streets. 27. Developer shall post a sign in the sales office, or inside each model unit, in a prominent location that discloses which special districts and school district provide service to the project. Said sign shall remain posted until all of the units are sold. 28. No outdoor storage of materials shall occur onsite unless required by the Fire Chief. When so required, the Developer shall submit and obtain approval of the Fire Chief and the City Planner of an Outdoor Storage Plan, and thereafter comply with the approved plan. 29. Developer shall submit and obtain City Planner approval of an exterior lighting plan including parking areas. All lighting shall be designed to reflect downward and avoid any impacts on adjacent homes or property. PC RESO NO. 7342 -15-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 93 of 149 30. Developer shall report, in writing, to the City Planner within 30 days, any address change from that which is shown on the permit application, any change in the telecommunications provider, or any transfer in ownership of the site. , 31. Units 1-6, located along the transitional edge facing Buena Vista Lagoon, shall provide under deck/patio sprinklers to the satisfaction of the City's Fire Marshal. 32. Prior to the approval of the Final Map, Developer shall dedicate an irrevocable 25-foot-wide lateral access easement along the Buena Vista Lagoon to the California Coastal Commission or their designee as agreed to with the California Coastal Commission. Engineering General 33 . Prior to hauling dirt or construction materials to or from any proposed construction site within this project, developer shall apply for and obtain approval from, the city engineer for the proposed haul route. 34. This project is approved upon the express condition that building permits will not be issued for the development of the subject property, unless the district engineer has determined that adequate water and sewer facilities are available at the time of permit issuance and will continue to be available until time of occupancy. 35. Developer shall establish a homeowner's association and submit to the city engineer an acceptable instrument, via CC&Rs and/or other recorded document, addressing the maintenance, repair, and replacement of shared private improvements within this subdivision, including but not limited to private driveway, utilities, landscaping, lighting, enhanced paving, and water quality treatment measures and to distribute the costs of such maintenance in an equitable manner among the owners of the properties within this subdivision. The homeowner's association shall provide an annual verification of the effective operation and maintenance of each structural treatment control BMP in accordance with the BMP maintenance agreement and the SWQMP. The annual verification shall be submitted to the enforcement official in a format as approved by the city prior to the start of the rainy season. 36. Developer shall include rain gutters on the building plans subject to the city engineer's review and approval. Developer shall install rain gutters in accordance with said plans. 37. Developer shall prepare, submit and process for city engineer approval a final map to subdivide this project. There shall be one Final Map recorded for this project. Developer shall pay the city standard map review plan check fees. 38. Developer shall install sight distance corridors at all street intersections and driveways in accordance with City Engineering Standards. The property owner shall maintain this condition. Fees/ Agreements 39. Developer shall cause property owner to execute and submit to the city engineer for recordation, the city's standard form Geologic Failure Hold Harmless Agreement. PC RESO NO. 7342 -16-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 94 of 149 40. Developer shall cause property owner to execute and submit to the city engineer for recordation the city's standard form Drainage Hold Harmless Agreement. 41. Developer shall cause property owner to submit an executed copy to the city engineer for recordation a city standard Permanent Stormwater Quality Best Management Practice Maintenance Agreement. Grading 42. Based upon a review of the proposed grading and the grading quantities shown on the tentative map, a grading permit for this project is required. Developer shall prepare and submit plans and technical studies/reports as required by city engineer, post security and pay all applicable grading plan review and permit fees per the city's latest fee schedule. 43. Prior to approval of the grading plans, the contractor shall submit a Construction Plan to the city engineer for review and approval. Said Plan may be required to include, but not be limited to, identifying the location of the construction trailer, material staging, bathroom facilities, parking of construction vehicles, employee parking, construction fencing and gates, obtaining any necessary permission for off-site encroachment, addressing pedestrian safety, and identifying time restrictions for various construction activities. All material staging, bathroom facilities, parking of construction vehicles, employee parking, construction fencing, etc. shall be located outside the public right-of-way unless otherwise approved by the city engineer of construction management and inspection manager. Storm Water Quality 44. Developer shall comply with the city's Stormwater Regulations, latest version, and shall implement best management practices at all times. Best management practices include but are not limited to pollution control practices or devices, erosion control to prevent silt runoff during construction, general housekeeping practices, pollution prevention and educational practices, maintenance procedures, and other management practices or devices to prevent or reduce the discharge of pollutants to stormwater, receiving water or stormwater conveyance system to the maximum extent practicable. Developer shall notify prospective owners and tenants of the above requirements. 45. Developer shall complete and submit to the city engineer a Determination of Project's SWPPP Tier Level and Construction Threat Level Form pursuant to City Engineering Standards. Developer sha ll also submit the appropriate Tier level Storm Water Compliance form and appropriate Tier level Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to the satisfaction of the city engineer. Developer shall pay all applicable SWPPP plan review and inspection fees per the city's latest fee schedule. 46. This project is subject to 'Priority Development Project' requirements. Developer shall prepare and process a Storm Water Quality Management Plan (SWQMP), subject to city engineer approval, to comply with the Carlsbad BMP Design Manual latest version. The final SWQMP required by this condition shall be reviewed and approved by the city engineer with final grading plans. Developer shall pay all applicable SWQMP plan review and inspection fees per the city's latest fee schedule. PC RESO NO. 7342 -17-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 95 of 149 47. Developer is responsible to ensure that all final design plans (grading plans, improvement plans, landscape plans, building plans, etc.) incorporate all source control, site design, pollutant control BMP and applicable hydromodification measures. Dedications/Improvements 48. Developer shall cause owner to make an Irrevocable Offer of Dedication to the city and/or other appropriate entities for public access purposes as shown on the tentative map. The offer shall be made by a certificate on the final map or separate recorded document. All land so offered shall be free and clear of all liens and encumbrances and without cost to the city. Additional easements may be required at final design to the satisfaction of t he city engineer. 49. Developer shall design the private drainage systems, as shown on the tentative map to the satisfaction of the city engineer. All private drainage systems {12" diameter storm drain and larger) shall be inspected by the city. Developer shall pay the standard improvement plan check and inspection fe.es for private drainage systems. 50. Developer shall design all proposed public improvements including but not limited to sewer laterals, streetlights, pedestrian ramps, driveways, sidewalk, water services/meters, curb drains, etc. as shown on the Tentative Map/Site Plan. These improvements shall be shown on one of the following, subject to city engineer approval: A. Grading plans processed in conjunction with this project; or B. Construction Revision to an existing record public improvement drawing Developer shall pay plan check and inspection fees using improvement valuations in accordance with the city's current fee schedule. Developer shall apply for and obtain a right-of-way permit prior to performing work in the city right-of-way. Developer shall prepare a separate construction bond estimate for the public improvements shown on the grading plans and a separate subdivision improvement agreement shall be processed for these improvements. 51. Developer shall design, and obtain approval from the city engineer, the structural section for the access aisles with a traffic index of 5.0 in accordance with city standards due to truck access through the parking area and/or aisles with an ADT greater than 500. Prior to completion of grading, the final structural pavement design of the aisle ways shall be submitted together with required R-value soil test information subject to the review and approval of the city engineer. 52. Developer shall ensure utility transformers or raised water backflow preventers that serve this development are located outside the right-of-way as shown on the Tentative Map and to the satisfaction of the city engineer. These facilities shall be constructed within the property. Non-Mapping Notes 53. Add the following notes to the final map as non-mapping data: A. Developer has executed a city standard Subdivision Improvement Agreement and has posted security in accordance with C.M.C. Section 20.16.070 to install public improvements shown on the Tentative Map/Site Plan. These improvements include, but PC RESO NO. 7342 -18-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 96 of 149 Utilities are not limited to: sidewalk, driveway, curb and gutter, water service and meters, recycled water service and meter and fire service. B. Building permits will not be issued for development of the subject property unless the appropriate agency determines that sewer and water facilities are available. C. Geotechnical Caution: The owner of this property on behalf of itself and all of its successors in interest has agreed to hold harmless and indemnify the City of Carlsbad from any action that may arise through any geological failure, ground water seepage or land subsidence and subsequent damage that may occur on, or adjacent to, this subdivision due to its construction, operation or maintenance. D. No structure, fence, wall, tree, shrub, sign, or other object may be placed or permitted to encroach within the area identified as a sight distance corridor as defined by City of Carlsbad Engineering Standards or line-of-sight per Caltrans standards. E. The owner of this property on behalf of itself and all of its successors in interest has agreed to hold harmless and indemnify the City of Carlsbad from any action that may arise through any diversion of waters, the alteration of the normal flow of surface waters or drainage, or the concentration of surface waters or drainage from the drainage system or other improvements identified in the city approved development plans; or by the design, construction or maintenance of the drainage system or other improvements identified in the city approved development plans. F. There are no public park or recreational facilities to be located in whole or in part within this subdivision. The subdivider is therefore obligated to pay park-in-lieu fees in accordance with section 20.44.050 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code and has either paid all of said park in-lieu fees or agreed to pay all of said park-in-lieu fees in accordance with section 20.16.070 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code. 54. Developer shall meet with the fire marshal to determine if fire protection measures (fire flows, fire hydrant locations, building sprinklers) are required to serve the project. Fire hydrants, if proposed, shall be considered public improvements and shall be served by public water mains to the satisfaction of the district engineer. 55. Developer shall install potable water and/or recycled water services and meters at locations approved by the district engineer. The locations of said services shall be reflected on the grading plans. 56. The developer shall agree to install sewer laterals and clean-outs at locations approved by the city engineer. The locations of sewer laterals shall be reflected on the grading plans. 57. The potable water service for this project shall be master-metered which shall be located within a water easement subject to approval by the district engineer. Developer shall install private sub-meters as necessary for all proposed units in the building. Final meter design, backflow preventer, size, and manufacturer shall be provided to the satisfaction of the district engineer and shown on the grading plans. PC RESO NO. 7342 -19-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 97 of 149 Code Reminders: The project is subject to all applicable provisions of local ordinances, including but not limited to the following: ' 58. Developer shall pay planned local area drainage fees in accordance with Section 15.08.020 of the City of Carlsbad Municipal Code to the satisfaction of the city engineer. 59. Developer shall pay traffic impact and sewer impact fees based on Section 18.42 and Section 13.10 of the City of Carlsbad Municipal Code, respectively. The Average Daily Trips (ADT) and floor area contained in the staff report and shown on the tentative map are for planning purposes only. 60. Developer shall pay park-in-lieu fees in accordance with Section 20.44 of the City of Carlsbad Municipal Code to the satisfaction of the city engineer. 61. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, Developer shall pay a Public Facility fee as required by Council Policy No. 17. 62. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, Developer shall pay the Local Facilities Management fee for Zone 1 as required by Carlsbad Municipal Code Section 21.90.050. 63. Developer shall pay a landscape plan check inspection fee as required by Section 20.08.050 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code. 64. Approval of this request shall not excuse compliance with all applicable sections of the Zoning Ordinance and all other applicable city ordinances in effect at time of building permit issuance, except as otherwise specifically provided herein. 65. Premise identification (addresses) shall be provided consistent with Carlsbad Municipal Code Section 18.04.320. 66. Any signs proposed for this development shall at a minimum be designed in conformance with the Carlsbad Village Master Plan and Design Manual (VMP) or successor plan and/or the city's Sign Ordinance and shall require review and approval of the City Planner prior to installation of such signs. 67. Developer acknowledges new forthcoming requirements related to the city's Climate Action Plan (CAP) will likely impact development requirements of this project and may be different than what is proposed on the project plans or in the project's CAP Checklist. Developer acknowledges new CAP requirements are related to energy efficiency, photovoltaic, electric vehicle charging, water heating and traffic demand management requirements, as set forth in City Council Ordinance Nos. CS-347, CS-348, CS-349 and CS-350 and City Council Resolution No. 2019-024, are available on the city's website. CAP requirements may impact, but are not limited to, site design and local building code requirements. If incorporating new CAP requirements results in substantial modifications to the project, then prior to issuance of development permits, Developer may be required to submit and receive approval of a Consistency Determination or Amendment for this project through the Planning Division. Once adopted as part of Title 18 and in effect, compliance with the new CAP requirements must be demonstrated on or with the construction plans prior to issuance of the applicable development permits. PC RESO NO. 7342 -20-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 98 of 149 68. New single-family residential developments containing one or more model home(s): A water efficient landscaping brochure shall be available for each group of adults visiting the model home. At a minimum, each brochure shall include information describing the water efficient features of the model's landscaping; resources for additional information regarding water efficiency in landscaping; contact information for the local water purveyor and Planning Division; and a reference to the requirements of this landscape manual. A copy of the brochure shall be provided to the Planning Division prior to the city authorizing temporary occupancy as a model home. I 69. An educational sign shall be placed in the front yard of each model home so that it is visible and readable from the roadway. The sign shall be white with black capital lettering at least two inches high and shall state "THIS MODEL HOME USES WATER EFFICIENT LANDSCAPING AND IRRIGATION". NOTICE Please take NOTICE that approval of your project includes the "imposition" of fees, dedications, reservations, or other exactions hereafter collectively referred to for convenience as "fees/exactions." You have 90 days from date of approval to protest imposition of these fees/exactions. If you protest them, you must follow the protest procedure set forth in Government Code Section 66020(a), and file the protest and any other required information with the City Manager for processing in accordance with Carlsbad Municipal Code Section 3.32.030. Failure to timely follow that procedure will bar any subsequent legal action to attack, review, set aside, void, or annul their imposition. You are hereby FURTHER NOTIFIED that your right to protest the specified fees/exactions DOES NOT APPLY to water and sewer connection fees and capacity charges, nor planning, zoning, grading, or other similar application processing or service fees in connection with this project; NOR DOES IT APPLY to any fees/exactions of which you have previously been given a NOTICE similar to this, or as to which the statute of limitations has previously otherwise expired. PC RESO NO. 7342 -21-Sept. 10, 2019 Item #9 Page 99 of 149